Глубокорыхлитель почвы

Устройство относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению, в частности к орудиям для обработки почвы, и может быть использовано при глубоком рыхлении почвы в орошаемом земледелии. Глубокорыхлитель почвы состоит из стойки, передняя наклонная часть которой выполнена с двухсторонней заточкой, на наклонной плоскости стойки равномерно расположены разновеликие деформаторы почвы пирамидальной формы, в нижней части стойки жестко закреплено под углом к горизонту долото. Использование заявляемого глубокорыхлителя почвы позволяет повысить качество рыхления почвы на 10%, снизить тяговое сопротивление глубокорыхлителя на 7%. Коме того, улучшается воздушно-капельный обмен между нижними и верхними слоями почвы, разрушается плужная подошва, что приводит к повышению урожайности на 8%. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 177 571 U1 (51) МПК A01B 13/08 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 13/08 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2017117681, 22.05.2017 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 22.05.2017 (45) Опубликовано: 01.03.2018 Бюл. № 7 1 7 7 5 7 1 R U (54) ГЛУБОКОРЫХЛИТЕЛЬ ПОЧВЫ (57) Реферат: Устройство относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению, в частности к орудиям для обработки почвы, и может быть использовано при глубоком рыхлении почвы в орошаемом земледелии. Глубокорыхлитель почвы состоит из стойки, передняя наклонная часть которой выполнена с двухсторонней заточкой, на наклонной плоскости стойки равномерно расположены разновеликие деформаторы почвы пирамидальной формы, в Стр.: 1 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2118476 C1, 10.09.1998. RU 2362286 C2, 27.07.2009. RU 76538 U1, 27.09.2008. RU 108900 U1, 10.10.2011. нижней части стойки жестко закреплено под углом к горизонту долото. Использование заявляемого глубокорыхлителя почвы позволяет повысить качество рыхления почвы на 10%, снизить тяговое ...

Плуг для обработки почвы на склонах

Плуг для обработки почвы на склонах относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению и может быть использован для обработки почвы склонов. Техническим результатом полезной модели является сохранение плодородия склоновых почв, подверженных эрозии. Для достижения указанного технического результата в плуге, содержащем раму, на которой последовательно поочередно установлены со смещением относительно друг друга четные и нечетные корпуса, с направляющими пластинами, обращенными к лемешно-отвальным поверхностям корпусов, при этом за четными корпусами установлены почвоуглубители, а за каждым нечетным корпусом дополнительно установлен сферический дисковый рабочий орган, центр вращения которого расположен посередине ширины захвата корпуса. 3 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 190 938 U1 (51) МПК A01B 13/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 13/00 (2019.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019111690, 18.04.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 16.07.2019 (54) Плуг для обработки почвы на склонах (57) Реферат: Плуг для обработки почвы на склонах относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению и может быть использован для обработки почвы склонов. Техническим результатом полезной модели является сохранение плодородия склоновых почв, подверженных эрозии. Для достижения указанного технического результата в плуге, содержащем раму, на которой последовательно поочередно установлены со смещением R U 1 9 0 9 3 8 U 1 Адрес для переписки: 127550, Москва, ул. Тимирязевская, 49, РГАУМСХА имени К.А. Тимирязева, Управление научной деятельности Стр.: 1 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: UZ 863 U, 31.01.2014. SU 1761004 A1, 15.09.1992. KR 1740377 B1, 26.05.2017. RU 2562206 C1, 10.09.2015. U 1 (45) Опубликовано: 16.07.2019 Бюл. № 20 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский ...

Окучник

Заявляемое техническое решение относится к области сельского хозяйства. Техническим результатом является обеспечение регулирования углового положения дополнительных отвалов. Технический результат достигается тем, что окучник содержит стойку, лемех и отвалы, при этом на отвалах закреплены дополнительные отвалы. Каждый дополнительный отвал содержит, по крайней мере, два криволинейных отверстия для крепления к отвалу и закреплен с возможностью регулировки своего углового положения. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 192 559 U1 (51) МПК A01B 39/14 (2006.01) A01B 13/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 39/14 (2019.05); A01B 13/02 (2019.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019118450, 14.06.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МОБИЛ К" (ООО "МОБИЛ К") (RU) Дата регистрации: 23.09.2019 (45) Опубликовано: 23.09.2019 Бюл. № 27 R U 1 9 2 5 5 9 (54) Окучник (57) Реферат: Заявляемое техническое решение относится к области сельского хозяйства. Техническим результатом является обеспечение регулирования углового положения дополнительных отвалов. Технический результат достигается тем, что окучник содержит стойку, лемех и отвалы, при Стр.: 1 этом на отвалах закреплены дополнительные отвалы. Каждый дополнительный отвал содержит, по крайней мере, два криволинейных отверстия для крепления к отвалу и закреплен с возможностью регулировки своего углового положения. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил. U 1 U 1 Адрес для переписки: 109431, Москва, ул. Привольная, 70, ООО "Джи Пи Джи" 1 9 2 5 5 9 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: DE 1059226 B, 11.06.1959. DE 429158 C, 20.05.1926. DE 1107007 B, 18.05.1961. US 1939958 A, 19.12.1933. DE 721281 C, 01.06.1942. RU 2281630 C1, 20.08.2006. Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 14.06.2019 R U 14.06.2019 (72) Автор(ы): Кораблев Григорий Михайлович (RU) U 1 U 1 1 9 2 5 5 9 1 ...

Плуг лесной

Полезная модель относится к лесному хозяйству, в частности к плугам для обработки почвы на вырубках, и может быть использована для подготовки почвы под посадку лесных культур, а также для создания противопожарных минерализованных полос. Конструкция содержит раму, закрепленную на ней плужную стойку с передней гранью в виде ножа с отрицательным углом резания, лемеха и отвалы, сходящиеся вперед в виде клина, а также отбойник в виде обтекаемого плоскодонного тела, прикрепленный к верхней части плужной стойки. Конструкция отличается тем, что для агрегатирования с транспортным средством плуг оснащен тросово-демпферной сцепкой, содержащей ухо тяги, закрепленное от продольного перемещения на несущей конструкции, установленный на свободном конце тяги ограничитель, опорные пластины, при этом тяга выполнена с продольным пазом с возможностью перемещения присоединительного пальца при сжатии пружины. Технический результат - повышение надежности и долговечности лесного плуга при эксплуатации. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 192 754 U1 (51) МПК A01B 13/00 (2006.01) A01B 61/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 13/00 (2019.05); A01B 61/04 (2019.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019110564, 09.04.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Филин Владимир Алексеевич (RU), Катаргин Олег Леонидович (RU) Дата регистрации: 30.09.2019 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 126552 U1, 10.04.2013. RU 167764 U1, 10.01.2017. US 1417344 A, 23.05.1922. US 3195668 A, 20.07.1965. US 3207248 A, 21.09.1965. (45) Опубликовано: 30.09.2019 Бюл. № 28 1 9 2 7 5 4 R U (54) ПЛУГ ЛЕСНОЙ (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к лесному хозяйству, в частности к плугам для обработки почвы на вырубках, и может быть использована для подготовки почвы под посадку лесных культур, а также для создания противопожарных минерализованных полос. Конструкция содержит раму ...

SUBSOILING DEVICE INSERTING AN UNFOLDED UNDERGROUND SHEET

An agricultural implement, more specifically a subsoiling device for treating soils with low moisture retention. The subsoiling device solves the problem of soil moisture retention by providing a layer endowed with permeability control without necessarily modifying the characteristics of the subsoil and conservation. The subsoiling device is capable of introducing, in a single operation, a foil or open sheet below the surface in a single operation, without removing the overlaying soil. 14-. (canceled)5. Subsoiling device that inserts an unfolded underground sheet , comprising at least one supporting means for a coil carrying a lengthwise folded sheet , a guiding shaft or column , a torpedo-like device and a striking blade , an expander or soil loosening wing and an unfolding element.6. The subsoiling device of claim 5 , further comprising a cutting element for cutting said folded sheet.7. The subsoiling device of claim 5 , wherein the wing includes a central edge that is inclined relative to the ground level as well as the level of a lower base of the torpedo-like device by an angle a claim 5 , which corresponds to an angle of maximum soil loosening.8. The subsoiling device of claim 5 , further comprising two triangles inside the expander wing which guide the folded sheet to the unfolding element that includes an angled horizontal bar which completes the action of unfolding said sheet. This disclosure pertains to the field of agricultural implements, more specifically of subsoilers for treating soils with low moisture retention, when preparing them for planting.Subsoilers known in the art, whether conventional or multi-purpose, are generally used in the preparation of arable land area in order to achieve suitable conditions for planting and may also be employed for controlling soil drainage or permeability.Thus, there are integrated with state of the art subsoilers designed to: a) modify the features of topsoil revolving, disaggregating, loosening or submitting it ...

Mollusc Farming Machine

A mollusc farming machine deploys a tillage assembly connected by a support frame to a vehicle platform. The vehicle platform enables the user to mechanically traverse the tillage assembly across an aquaculture harvesting area, digging into the earth of the harvesting area in order to harvest clams and other molluscs. An agitating mechanism causes reciprocal motion of the tillage assembly in order to break up the aquaculture earth as a tilling section of the tillage assembly is displaced at an angle through the earth, forcing the earth and any buried molluscs onto the tillage section. The agitating motion further serves to sift the earth by causing dirt, plant matter and other debris to fall through spaces between a plurality of sifting rods of the tilling section, leaving behind any molluscs previously buried within the earth to be easily collected by workers.

WORK VEHICLE AND RIPPER DEVICE

A ripper device includes a first cylinder, a shank, and an arm. The first cylinder includes a tube and a rod, and is disposed to extend and retract in the forward and backward direction in a plan view of the ripper device. The shank is disposed aligned with the first cylinder in the forward and backward direction in the plan view. The arm supports the shank and overlaps the tube of the first cylinder in the plan view. 1. A ripper device attached to a work vehicle , comprising:a first cylinder including a tube and a rod, the first cylinder being disposed to extend and retract in a forward and backward direction in a plan view of the ripper device;a shank disposed in alignment with the first cylinder in the forward and backward direction in the plan view; andan arm supporting the shank, the arm overlapping the tube of the first cylinder in the plan view.2. The ripper device according to claim 1 , whereinthe arm has a tapered shape such that a size of the arm decreases toward the shank in the plan view.3. The ripper device according to claim 1 , whereina number of the shank is only one,a number of the first cylinder is only one, andin the plan view, the first cylinder and the shank are disposed on a same line extending in the forward and backward direction.4. The ripper device according to claim 1 , whereinthe arm includes a first side face and a second side face on left and right sides thereof, andthe first side face is inclined with respect to the forward and backward direction so that the first side face approaches the second side face in the backward direction.5. The ripper device according to claim 4 , whereinthe second side face is inclined with respect to the forward and backward direction so that the second side face approaches the first side face in the backward direction.6. The ripper device according to claim 1 , wherein a first arm proximal end attached to the work vehicle;', 'a second arm proximal end attached to the work vehicle, the second arm proximal ...

AGRICULTURAL SWEEP WITH WEAR RESISTANT COATING

An agricultural device with a wear resistant coating comprising a shank portion that may be attached to an agricultural implement. First and second rear wings connect to an intermediate portion that connects to the shank portion. First and second shoulders are formed at the points where the rear wings meet the intermediate portion, and a patch of wear resistant coating is applied at each of the first and second shoulders. A first edge tapers forwardly from the first rear wing to a point, and a second edge tapers forwardly from the second rear wing to the point. Wear resistant coating may also be applied to the first and second edges or the point. Wear resistant coating may be applied to the agricultural device in a pattern that is specific to soil type. 1. A wear resistant agricultural device comprising:a shank portion configured for attachment to a tillage implement;a first rear wing and a second rear wing, wherein the first and second rear wings are connected to an intermediate portion and an end of the intermediate portion connects to the shank portion, thereby forming a first shoulder where the first rear wing meets the intermediate portion and a second shoulder where the second rear wing meets the intermediate portion;a first edge tapering forwardly from the first rear wing to a point,a second edge tapering forwardly from the second rear wing to the point; anda patch of wear resistant coating applied at each of the first and second shoulders.2. The wear resistant agricultural device of wherein a patch of wear resistant coating is applied at the point and the first and second edges are uncoated.3. The wear resistant agricultural device of further comprising a wear resistant coating applied to each of the first and second edges and the point.4. The wear resistant agricultural device of wherein the wear resistant coating comprises carbide particles.5. A wear resistant agricultural device comprising:a shank portion configured for attachment to a tillage implement;a ...

Double bladed (opposite) coulter assembly

A double bladed (opposite) coulter assembly is provided. A second (opposite or mirrored) coulter blade is mounted on the same coulter assembly thereby equalizing the load realized by the equipment and eliminating the draft. The second (opposite or mirrored) coulter blade reduces wear on the coulter assembly and reduces the number of coulters required by one half per equivalent tool bar thereby increasing operational efficiency of the equipment.

DEEP RIPPER WITH QUICK ATTACH WINGS

The present invention comprises a ripper used penetrate and break up soil that includes a leading edge configured to decrease wear and reduce drag, while providing superior performance. The ripper is comprised of a main body, a top cap, a replaceable wing, and a bracket. 1. A ripper with replaceable wings for engagement with the ground , comprising:a main body; anda wing releasably secured to the main body.2. The ripper of further comprising a top cap claim 1 , where the top cap secures to the main body and the wing releasably secures therebetween.3. The ripper of where the top cap has a first part and a second part claim 2 , wherein the first part has a nose that is an impact surface claim 2 , and the second part secures the wing to the main body.4. The ripper of where the top cap has a hole through which a bolt passes through to secure the wing to the main body.5. The ripper of where the top cap has two holes through which bolts passes through claim 2 , and the wings and main body have aligned holes such that the bolts secure the wing to the main body.6. The ripper of further comprising nuts that thread onto the bolts.7. The ripper of where the main body further comprises nut pockets shaped to receive the nuts and prevent them from moving and protect the nuts from impact.8. The ripper of further comprising two opposing shoulder-sections on the underside of the main body having a recessed section therebetween forming a saddle-back on the bottom of the main body.9. The ripper of further comprising a bracket secured between the two opposing shoulder sections.10. The ripper of where the wing has a hole through which a bolt passes through to secure the wing to the main body.11. The ripper of where the wing has two recessed holes through which bolts passes through claim 10 , and the main body has aligned holes such that the bolts secure the wing to the main body.12. The ripper of where the wings are curved.13. The ripper of where the top of the main body is curved along ...

TRENCHING WHEEL WITH FRONT-MOUNTED CLEANER

Provided is an excavating machine, such as for use in digging trenches. The excavating machine includes an earth moving assembly having a wheel, a plurality of teeth mounted on the wheel, a frame retaining a portion of the wheel, and a cleaning assembly for removing spoil from the earth moving assembly prior to the wheel entering the frame. The teeth may include first and second cutting portions. The first cutting portion may include a narrow leading edge, while the second cutting portion includes a wide leading edge. Moreover, the cleaning assembly may include right and left cleaning assemblies which may each include side and front cleaning members, as well as a removable tooth. The machine may include at least one spoil surface for moving spoil removed by the cleaning assembly away from the dug trench. 1. An excavating machine comprising:an earth moving assembly comprising a wheel, a plurality of teeth mounted on said wheel, and a frame retaining a portion of said wheel;a cleaning assembly; andsaid cleaning assembly removing spoil from said earth moving assembly prior to said wheel entering said frame.2. The excavating machine of wherein said cleaning assembly is located forward of said wheel.3. The excavating machine of wherein said wheel is a center shank T-shaped cutting wheel.4. The excavating machine of wherein each of said plurality of teeth includes a first cutting portion and a second cutting portion.5. The excavating machine of wherein said first cutting portion includes a narrow leading edge and said second cutting portion includes a wide leading edge.6. The excavating machine of wherein the position of said first and second cutting portions alternate among each of the plurality of teeth.7. The excavating machine of wherein said cleaning assembly includes at least one side cleaning member.8. The excavating machine of wherein said cleaning assembly further includes at least one front cleaning member.9. The excavating machine of wherein said cleaning ...

Seabed Plow Capable of Over-the-Stern Release and Retrieval in Any Boulder Clearing, Trenching and Backfill Configurations

A seabed plow capable of over-the-stern release and retrieval is usable in any of boulder clearing, trench cutting and backfill modes. In its boulder clearing mode, the plow uses its skid in torquing configuration followed by moldboards to push boulders out of the path to be trenched. In the trench cutting mode, the plow uses the skid in the same configuration with its share and moldboards for initial trench depth and the same share and moldboards with moldboard extensions for increasing trench depth in subsequent passes. In the backfill mode, the plow uses its skid in trench-straddling configuration following a blade with a passage designed to discharge fragmented spoil directly onto the pipe being covered. Thus, a single plow can be reconfigured for all modes for release and retrieval to and from a relatively small vessel without use of heavy lifting equipment. 1. A seabed-plow chassis comprising:an elongated member;one end of said elongated member being adapted for mounting a skid thereon for supporting said one end of said elongated member above the seabed; andanother end of said elongated member being adapted for mounting thereon a tool comprising moldboards for clearing boulders pushed by the skid outward of a path traveled by the skid further outward from its path as the skid leads the moldboards along the seabed.2. A seabed-plow chassis according to claim 1 , said elongated member having a first transition surface configured to extend between the skid and the tool claim 1 , said first transition surface being contoured to pivot about a fulcrum on a stern of a vessel contacting said first transition surface as a plow crosses the fulcrum during release of the plow from the vessel into the sea and during retrieval of the plow from the sea onto the vessel.3. A seabed-plow chassis according to claim 2 , a shape of said first transition surface and a weight of said elongated member being coordinated to resist roll of said chassis about a longitudinal axis of said ...

VIBRATING SUBSOIL TOOL

A subsoil tool for ameliorating soil compaction having a shank attached to a toolbar of a tractor, wings on forward wing links pivotally engaged to the shank, and following wings on a wing rod pivotally engaged with the forward wing link. The forward wing links are positioned near the bottom of the shank in front of the rear of the shank. The wing rod is positioned behind the shank. A drive box having a hydraulic cylinder is engaged to the toolbar and pivotally engaged with the wing rod. In use, a portion of the subsoil tool may be inserted below a surface of the soil, the height of the subsoil tool may be adjusted, the subsoil tool may be rotated, and the hydraulic cylinder may be cycled to move the forward wings and following wings. 1. A subsoil tool for attachment to a toolbar of a tractor comprising:a) a shank engaged with said toolbar;b) at least one forward wing link, said at least one forward wing link comprising a forward wing and pivotally engaged with said shank;c) a wing rod comprising at least one following wing, said wing rod pivotally engaged with said at least one forward wing link;d) a power link pivotally engaged with said wing rod; ande) a drive box engaged with said toolbar and comprising a hydraulic cylinder pivotally engaged with said power link.2. The subsoil tool of claim 1 , further comprising a front wear plate engaged with said shank at a front portion thereof.3. The subsoil tool of claim 2 , wherein a shape of said front wear plate is generally the same as a shape of said front portion of said shank.4. The subsoil tool of claim 2 , wherein said front wear plate comprises a protrusion along a front edge thereof.5. The subsoil tool of claim 4 , wherein a shape of said protrusion is a blade.6. The subsoil tool of claim 4 , wherein a shape of said protrusion is a concave rib.7. The subsoil tool of claim 1 , further comprising at least one armored plate engaged with a side of said shank.8. The subsoil tool of claim 1 , wherein said shank ...

VIBRATORY RIPPER HAVING PRESSURE SENSOR FOR SELECTIVELY CONTROLLING ACTIVATION OF VIBRATION MECHANISM

In an aspect of the invention a ripping mechanism for a vehicle is provided which includes a support frame, a ripping member, a vibrator mechanism, a pressure sensor, and a control system. The control system is configured to determine when the ripping member is engaged with hard material using the pressure sensor. When the ripping member is engaged with hard material, the control system is configured to permit operation of the vibrator mechanism. In some embodiments, the control system may further be configured to automatically start the vibrator mechanism when it detects that the ripping member is engaged with hard material. When the ripping member is not engaged with hard material, the control system is configured to deactivate the vibrator mechanism. In some embodiments, deactivation of the vibrator mechanism means that the control system turns off the vibrator mechanism. In some other embodiments, deactivation of the vibrator mechanism means that the control system prevents operation of the vibrator mechanism. In yet other embodiments deactivation of the vibrator mechanism may entail both turning off the vibrator mechanism and preventing operation of the vibrator mechanism. In yet other embodiments, the control system may include a switch that permits a vehicle operator to select which of these aforementioned actions the control system takes when determining that the ripping member is not engaged with hard material. 1. A ripping mechanism for a vehicle , comprising:a support frame;a ripping member having an engagement head that is configured for plowing a groove in the ground, wherein the ripping member is positionable in a selected working position and working orientation by adjustment of the support frame, and wherein the ripping member is movable relative to the support frame to cause reciprocating movement of the engagement head at least partially longitudinally;a tilt adjustment cylinder operable to orient the ripping member in the selected orientation;a ...

CABLE-LAYING PLOW ATTACHMENT FOR A BACKHOE AND METHOD FOR USING THE SAME

A plow attachment for an excavator, including a distal portion having elongated curved front and rear walls, and an elongated top wall, a pair of oppositely disposed elongated hook-shaped side walls connected to the top, front and rear walls and defining an elongated trough, a soil-deflecting wedge portion extending from between the sidewall portions and positioned opposite the top wall member. The plow attachment includes a proximal portion connected to the distal portion and having a flat skid plate member, a structural member connected to the flat plate member, and a hoe connecting member connected to the structural member. 1. A plow attachment for an excavator , comprising: an elongated curved rear wall;', 'an elongated curved front wall;', 'an elongated top wall;', 'a pair of oppositely disposed elongated hook-shaped side walls connected to the top, front and rear walls and defining an elongated trough;', 'a soil-deflecting wedge portion extending from between the sidewall portions and positioned opposite the top wall member; and, 'a distal portion, further comprising a flat skid plate member;', 'a structural member connected to the flat plate member; and', 'a hoe connecting member connected to the structural member., 'a proximal portion connected to the distal portion and further comprising2. The plow attachment of and further comprising:a first connection plate operationally connected to and joining the structural member and the distal portion.3. The plow attachment of and further comprising:a second connection plate operationally connected to the structural member; anda coupler connected to the second connection plate.4. The plow attachment of and further comprising:wherein the elongated curved rear wall and the pair of oppositely disposed side walls define a cable trough positioned opposite the soil-deflecting wedge portion.5. The plow attachment of and further comprising:a first connection plate operationally connected to and joining the structural member ...

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE OPERATIONAL STATUS OF TOOLS OF AN AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT UTILIZING CONNECTIVITY

A system for monitoring the operational status of ground-engaging tools of an agricultural implement. The system includes a frame and an assembly including an attachment structure configured to be coupled to the frame and a ground-engaging tool. The ground-engaging tool is pivotably coupled to the attachment structure. The system further includes a shear pin at least partially extending through both the attachment structure and ground-engaging tool to prevent pivoting of the ground-engaging tool about the pivot point when the shear pin is in an operable working condition. Additionally, the system includes an electrical connection through one or more components of the assembly or the shear pin and associated with the shear pin. The system further includes a controller electrically coupled to the electrical connection. The controller is configured to determine a change in the working condition of the shear pin based on an electrical property of the electrical connection. 1. A system for monitoring the operational status of ground-engaging tools of an agricultural implement , the system comprising:a frame;an assembly including an attachment structure configured to be coupled to the frame and a ground-engaging tool pivotably coupled to the attachment structure at a pivot point;a shear pin at least partially extending through both the attachment structure and ground-engaging tool to prevent pivoting of the ground-engaging tool about the pivot point when the shear pin is in an operable working condition;an electrical connection through at least one component of the assembly or the shear pin and associated with the shear pin; anda controller electrically coupled to the electrical connection, the controller configured to determine a change in the working condition of the shear pin based on an electrical property of the electrical connection.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the ground-engaging tool comprises a shank.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the change in the ...

DYNAMIC LINKAGE FOR AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT TOOL GANG

A dynamic linkage for a tool gang on a multi- row agricultural implement. The tool gang can include one or more ground-working or other agricultural tools, which are mounted on a tool gang frame. The tool gang frame is connected to a toolbar by the dynamic linkage, each includes adjusting mechanisms for limiting vertical travel and down-pressure forces applied to the tools. The dynamic linkage is configured for tripping to raise the tool gang for clearing a surface or subsurface obstacle. 1. An agricultural implement comprising:a toolbar configured for connection to a vehicle and extending transversely to a vehicle direction-of-travel;a tool gang including a ground-working tool and a structural member mounting said tool; and a bracket fixedly connected to said toolbar and including upper and lower ends above and below said toolbar respectively;', 'an upper connector with a front end pivotally connected to said bracket upper end and a rear end pivotally connected to said tool gang member;', 'a lower connector with a front end pivotally connected to said bracket lower end and a rear and pivotally connected to said tool gang member;', 'said pivotal connections generally forming a four-sided trapezoid with a respective pivotal connection at each corner; and', 'said tool gang member raising and lowering by displacing said pivotal connections relative to each other., 'a dynamic linkage connecting said toolbar and said tool gang member, which linkage includes2. The agricultural implement according to claim 1 , which includes:said upper connector including front and rear legs pivotally connected between said frame member and said bracket; andsaid upper connector configured for scissoring with said legs displaced upwardly at said pivotal connection between said legs.3. The agricultural implement according to claim 2 , which includes:said tool gang structural member including a generally horizontal beam with front and rear ends;said tool mounted on and depending downwardly ...

SCARIFIER FOR DEEP STRIP-TILLAGE

Scarifier for deep strip-tillage, that after a single trip allows the soil to be in adequate conditions for planting or sowing, operating with a great energy efficiency, contributing to an improvement in the production environment. The scarifier comprises a plurality of tillage units (a), spaced apart and located parallel to each other, and wherein each tillage unit (a) comprises a support structure () on which the corresponding tines () are mounted, the lower ends of which are located at different heights, with the depth below the ground (d) being greater toward the rear of the scarifier. The scarifier preferably incorporates a fertilization system. 12111abc. Scarifier for deep strip-tillage , the scarifier comprising a plurality of tillage units (a) , spaced apart and located parallel to each other , where each tillage unit (a) comprises a support structure () over which corresponding tines ( , , ) are mounted , the lower ends of which are located at different heights , reaching deeper below the ground d toward the rear of the scarifier.2111acb. A scarifier for deep strip-tillage claim 1 , according to claim 1 , wherein each tillage unit (a) comprises four tines claim 1 , the front tine () and the rear tine () being located in a centered position claim 1 , and the intermediate tines () being located at each side of the unit (a).31b. A scarifier for deep strip-tillage claim 2 , according to claim 2 , wherein the two intermediate tines () are located at a same level relative to the ground.4. A scarifier for deep strip-tillage claim 1 , according to claim 1 , comprising three tillage units (a) which are equally spaced apart on the width of the scarifier.5. A scarifier for deep strip-tillage claim 1 , according to claim 1 , wherein the tillage units (a) are located on a general support structure claim 1 , and are capable of moving transversally in order to modify the distance between them.63. A scarifier for deep strip-tillage claim 1 , according to claim 1 , wherein ...

INTER-ROW MACHINE

An inter-row machine, of the type used to work laterally to the travel path of the tractor by which it is towed or pushed, during the treatment of the land in espalier orchards or vineyards, having one or two working units, each preceded by a probe element which actuates, at each obstacle to be avoided, a known (hydraulic, pneumatic or electric) device for movement transversely to the travel path and to the row. The encounter of each probe with the obstacle to be avoided causes the rotation of the tool of the corresponding working unit—so that the translation of the latter, which is transverse to the travel path of the tractor, is directly proportional to the angular displacement performed by the tool and reported by an electromagnetic sensor to the electronic controller of the machine. 1. An inter-row machine configured to work laterally to a travel path of a tractor by which it is towed or pushed , during the working of the land in vineyards or espalier orchards , the machine comprising: one or two working units , each preceded by a probe element which actuates , at each obstacle to be avoided , a hydraulic , pneumatic or electric device for movements transversely to a row and to a travel path of the tractor , wherein an encounter of the probe with an obstacle of the row causes an intervention of a hydraulic distribution unit and of a jack to force the blade or other tool of the working unit to rotate about its own axis to avoid the encountered obstacle.2. The inter-row machine according to claim 1 , wherein angular displacement performed by each tool is detected by an electromagnetic sensor and transmitted to an electronic controller so that said electronic controller acts on a plurality of hydraulic jacks provided for a linear movement of transverse telescopic bars that bear the working units to be arranged at a correct distance from the respective rows.3. The inter-row machine according to claim 2 , wherein the electronic controller that acts on the hydraulic ...

CABLE RECOVERY DEVICE AND SYSTEM

A trench plow blade for removing cable below ground which includes a plow member having upper and a lower end and a plow wedge disposed at the lower end, the trench plow blade receiving air or water for loosening the ground above the cable or reciprocally moving the plow member relative to the plow wedge. Apparatus for the removal of cable buried in the ground and a method relating to removal of buried cable with a trenching plow blade is disclosed. 1. A trench plow blade for removing cable below ground , comprising:(a) a plow member having an upper end and a lower end where the upper end is adapted to be disposed above ground and the lower end adapted to be disposed below around;(b) a plow wedge disposed at said lower end and adapted to lift the ground above the cable when the trench plow blade is moved through the ground.2. A trench plow blade as claimed in including means for orienting the said plow member and said plow wedge in a substantially vertical position over said buried cable as said trench plow blade is moved through the ground.3. A trench plow blade as claimed in including a channel for guiding the cable removed from the ground.4. A trench plow blade as claimed in including a conduit for receiving air or water to said plow wedge for loosening said ground above the cable.5. A trench plow blade as claimed in wherein said plow member is a vibratory plow moved between a first and second position so that the plow wedge loosens the ground above the cable.6. A trench plow blade as claimed in further including at least one disc member disposed to the side of said plow member and adapted to cut into the around so as to loosen the ground above the buried cable.7. A trench plow blade as claimed in wherein said trench plow blade is guided by computer means to orient:(a) a plow member in a substantially vertical position;(b) the plow member in a substantially horizontal position over said buried cable.8. A trench plow blade as claimed in further including radio ...

APPARATUS, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ROW UNIT DOWNFORCE CONTROL

Systems, methods and apparatus are provided for controlling the downforce applied to an agricultural implement having multiple row units 1. A system for applying downforce to an agricultural implement having multiple row units , comprising:a first actuator, said first actuator disposed to apply force to a first row unit, said first actuator including a first down chamber and a first lift chamber, pressure in said first down chamber tending to oppose pressure in said first lift chamber;a second actuator, said second actuator disposed to apply force to a second row unit, said second actuator including a second down chamber and a second lift chamber, pressure in said second down chamber tending to oppose pressure in said second lift chamber;a first downpressure control device in fluid communication with said first down chamber for controlling pressure in said first down chamber;a second downpressure control device in fluid communication with said second down chamber for controlling pressure in said second down chamber;a lift pressure control device in fluid communication with said first lift chamber and said second lift chamber for controlling pressure in said first lift chamber and said second lift chamber; andprocessing circuitry in electrical communication with said first downforce control device, said second downforce control device, and said lift pressure control device, said processing circuitry configured to modify an operating state of said first downforce control device, said second downforce control device, and said lift control device.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein said processing circuitry is further configured to:determine a first soil penetration criterion associated with said first row unit;determine a second soil penetration criterion associated with said second row unit;determine whether either said first soil penetration criterion or said second soil penetration criterion exceeds a predetermined range; andreduce pressure in said first down chamber ...

Apparatus for Locating Elongate Object in a Trench in a Floor of a Body of Water

An apparatus for locating an elongate object in the seabed is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a body and a pair of jetting swords arranged on lateral sides of the elongate object to form a trench in the seabed. Chain cutters arranged on lateral sides of the elongate object cut respective parts of a trench in the seabed and are moveable relative to the body between a stowed position and a deployed position, independently of the jetting swords. 1. An apparatus for locating an elongate object in a trench in a floor of a body of water , the apparatus comprising:a body;a first trench forming device comprising a respective first jetting device adapted to be arranged on each lateral side of an elongate object and to direct at least one respective jet of liquid to at least partially form a trench in a floor of a body of water; anda second trench forming device comprising a respective mechanical cutting device adapted to be arranged on each lateral side of the elongate object and to cut a respective part of a trench in the floor of the body of water, wherein the second trench forming device is moveable relative to the body between a stowed position and a deployed position, independently of the first trench forming device.2. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the second trench forming device includes at least one second jetting device adapted to direct at least one respective jet of liquid at material of the floor of the body of water located between the respective parts of said trench formed by the second trench forming device.3. An apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a guard device adapted to be located between the second trench forming device and the elongate object for preventing the elongate object from coming into contact with the second trench forming device.4. An apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the guard device includes at least one aperture to enable at least one said second jetting device to direct at least one jet of liquid ...

Strip-Till Knife With Wings

A knife for creating berms in agricultural fields for strip-till farming is improved by adding wings on opposing sides of the knife edge that are configured to fracture and raise soil in a wider path for building a berm behind the knife. The wings can be swept back, angled downward from front to back, and angled downward from inside to outside, for better loosening compacted soil below the surface and creating improved berms rearward of the knife. The knife edge can be replaceable by removal of a single pin. If a difficult object is encountered, such as large rocks or tree roots, the knife can swing reward with respect to a supporting shank to minimize damage to the knife. Upon swinging reward, an agricultural product delivery tube rearward of the knife for depositing agricultural product into the berm can swing forward to minimize crimping of the delivery tube. 1. A strip-till knife , comprising:a body configured to connect to a shank;a knife edge extending from a front portion of the body in a direction of travel, the knife edge being configured to engage soil along the direction of travel to create a berm aft of the body, the knife edge having a nose extending from a lower most portion;first and second wings extending from first and second side portions of the body, respectively, the first and second wings being configured to lift soil laterally with respect to the body; andan agricultural product delivery tube extending from a rear portion of the body, the agricultural product delivery tube being configured to deposit an agricultural product into the berm.2. The strip-till knife of claim 1 , wherein each wing is angled downward in the direction of travel so that a front portion of the wing is lower than a rear portion of the wing.3. The strip-till knife of claim 2 , wherein each wing is angled downward by less than 5°.4. The strip-till knife of claim 1 , wherein each wing is angled downward in an outward direction extending from a side portion of the body so ...

DEEP RIPPER

The present invention comprises a ripper used penetrate and break up soil that includes a leading edge configured to decrease wear and reduce drag, while providing superior performance. The ripper is comprised of a main body, a top cap, a wing, and a bracket. 1. A ripper for engagement with the ground , comprising:a main body having a saddle back cavity; anda top cap secured to the top of the main body having an impact edge.2. The ripper of further comprising two opposing shoulder-sections with a recessed section therebetween forming the saddle-back on the bottom of the main body.3. The ripper of further comprising a bracket secured between the two opposing shoulder sections.4. The ripper of where the bracket has holes adapted to allow the ripper to be relesably secured to other equipment.5. The ripper of further comprising a wing secured between the top cap and the main body.6. The ripper of where the top of the main body is curved along a transverse axis at the point of attachment to the wing claim 5 , and the wing is correspondingly curved.7. The ripper of where the main body has a shelf and a recessed front section to form a point of securement with a ridge on the bottom of the top cap that contacts the shelf.8. The ripper of where the top cap has an elongated rounded protrusion on the top front that terminates in the impact edge.9. The ripper of where the main body has an inflection point or recessed pocket at the bottom front that can become a wear surface.10. The ripper of where the inflection point or recessed pocket is covered/filled with wear coating.11. The ripper of where the wear coating comprises tungsten carbide.12. The ripper of where the impact edge is covered with a wear coating.13. The ripper of where the only the bottom of the impact edge is covered with a wear coating.14. The ripper of where the wear coating comprises tungsten carbide.15. The ripper of where the wing further comprises a vertical fin.16. The ripper of where the fin extends ...

APPARATUS, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ROW UNIT DOWNFORCE CONTROL

Systems, methods and apparatus are provided for controlling the downforce applied to an agricultural implement having multiple row units 1. A system for applying downforce to an agricultural implement having multiple row units , comprising:a first actuator, said first actuator disposed to apply force to a first row unit, said first actuator including a first down chamber and a first lift chamber, pressure in said first down chamber tending to oppose pressure in said first lift chamber;a second actuator, said second actuator disposed to apply force to a second row unit, said second actuator including a second down chamber and a second lift chamber, pressure in said second down chamber tending to oppose pressure in said second lift chamber;a first downpressure control device in fluid communication with said first down chamber for controlling pressure in said first down chamber, said first downpressure control device configured to maintain as a selected first downpressure any one of a continuous range of pressures in said first downpressure chamber;a second downpressure control device in fluid communication with said second down chamber for controlling pressure in said second down chamber, said second downpressure control device configured to maintain as a selected second downpressure any one of a continuous range of pressures in said second downpressure chamber, wherein said selected second downpressure is different from said selected first downpressure;a lift pressure control device in fluid communication with both said first lift chamber and said second lift chamber for controlling pressure in said first lift chamber and said second lift chamber, said lift pressure control device configured to maintain as a selected lift pressure any one of a continuous range of pressures in both said first lift chamber and said second lift chamber.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:processing circuitry in electrical communication with said first downpressure control ...

Process to stop and/or prevent the spreading of peat fires

Process to stop and/or prevent the spreading of peat fires consisting of: digging a trench in the periphery of the area of outbreak of fire or potential fire, filling the trench at least partially with a superabsorbent (co)polymer (SAP).

TILLAGE POINT

A tillage point configured to produce a uniform subsurface soil profile. The tillage point includes a main body having a leading edge, a top surface and a bottom surface. Wing sections extend laterally from the main body. 1. A tillage point configured to connect to an implement shank for movement in a forward direction to produce a uniform subsurface soil profile , the point comprising:a main body having a leading edge, a top surface and a bottom surface;wing sections extending laterally from the main body, the wing sections having a leading edge and trailing edge.2. The tillage point of wherein the wing sections extend downwardly from the top surface of the main body and rearwardly with respect to the direction of travel.3. The tillage point of wherein the wing sections slope between about 25 degrees to about 31 degrees from horizontal.4. The tillage point of wherein the wing sections slope downwardly at angle between about 10 degrees to about 30 degrees relative to the top surface of the main body.5. The tillage point of wherein the wing sections slope between about 25 degrees to about 31 degrees.6. The tillage point of wherein the trailing edge of the wing is thicker than the leading edge of the wing.7. The tillage point of wherein a horizontal plane tangent to the leading edge of the wing is no more than 4 inches from a horizontal plane tangent to the leading edge of the central body.8. The tillage point of wherein the distance from the leading edge of the wing nearest the top surface to the leading edge of the main body is no more than 4 inches to ensure uniform working of a layer of soil.9. The tillage point of wherein the wing sections extend laterally from the main body and rearwardly of the leading edge of the main body.10. The tillage point of wherein the distance from wingtip section to wingtip section is approximately 14 inches.11. The tillage point of wherein the top surface of the central body defines an angle approximately 28 degrees to the horizontal ...

GRADER MOLDBOARD STRUCTURE

A grader moldboard structure, comprising a left moldboard, a plurality of middle moldboard having the same structure, and a right moldboard that are sequentially connected to form a long stripe-like moldboard body; wherein two sides of the middle moldboard are each provided with a non-strike-through transverse half-waist circular groove and a semi-circular hole in the groove, connection edges of one sides of the left moldboard and the right moldboard are each provided with a non-strike-through transverse half-waist circular groove and a semi-circular hole in the groove, the two half-waist circular grooves being spliced to form a waist circular groove for inserting a connection block, a positioning circular hole corresponding to a circular hole formed in the middle of the waist circular groove being provided in the middle of the connection block. 1. A grader moldboard structure , comprising a left moldboard , a plurality of middle moldboard having the same structure , and a right moldboard that are sequentially connected to form a long strip-like moldboard body; wherein two sides of the middle moldboard are each provided with a non-strike-through transverse half-waist circular groove and a semi-circular hole in the groove , connection edges of one sides of the left moldboard and the right moldboard are each provided with a non-strike-through transverse half-waist circular groove and a semi-circular hole in the groove , the two half-waist circular grooves being spliced to form a waist circular groove for inserting a connection block , a positioning circular hole corresponding to a circular hole formed in the middle of the waist circular groove being provided in the middle of the connection block; at least one row of hard alloy blocks sequentially connected to each other is welded on front upper edges of the left moldboard , the middle moldboards and the right moldboard respectively , at least inner and outer two rows of particulate hard alloy layers being at least ...

STRIP TILLAGE DEVICE

A tillage device includes a soil disruptor configured to couple to an agricultural implement. The soil disruptor is sized and shaped to create a soil disruption in a target soil profile beneath a soil surface without tilling the soil surface when the soil disruptor is moved through the target soil profile by the agricultural implement. 1. A tillage device comprising:a soil disruptor configured to couple to an agricultural implement, the soil disruptor sized and shaped to create a soil disruption in a target soil profile beneath a soil surface without tilling the soil surface above the soil disruption when the soil disruptor is moved through the target soil profile by the agricultural implement.2. The tillage device of claim 1 , wherein the tillage device includes soil disruptor portions that are sized and shaped to create a subterranean soil disruption pattern that claim 1 , in cross-section claim 1 , has soil disruption features extending in two dimensions.3. The tillage device of claim 1 , wherein the soil disruptor includes:a first transverse blade;a first fracture blade extending from a first side of the first transverse blade; anda second fracture blade extending from a second side the first transverse blade,wherein the first transverse blade, the first fracture blade, and the second fracture blade are sized and shaped to create the soil disruption in the target soil profile.4. The tillage device of claim 3 , wherein the first fracture blade and the second fracture blade extend downward from the first transverse blade.5. The tillage device of claim 4 , wherein when the tillage device is moved through a soil profile claim 4 , the first transverse blade creates a first disruption in the soil profile beneath the soil surface in a transverse direction claim 4 , the first fracture blade creates a second disruption in the target soil profile below the first transverse blade claim 4 , and the second fracture blade creates a third disruption in the target soil profile ...

APPARATUS, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ROW UNIT DOWNFORCE CONTROL

Systems, methods and apparatus for controlling the downforce applied to a row unit of an agricultural implement having multiple row units. A downpressure control device in fluid communication with a down chamber of the least one actuator maintains as a selected downpressure, any one of a continuous range of pressures in the downpressure chamber. Pressure in the down chamber tending to oppose pressure in the lift chamber of the at least one actuator. 1. An agricultural implement having multiple row units , each row unit comprising opening discs for opening a trench in soil and gauge wheels for setting a depth of the trench , and having a system for applying downforce to the row units , the system comprising:a first actuator, said first actuator disposed to apply force to a first row unit, said first actuator including a first down chamber and a first lift chamber, pressure in said first down chamber tending to oppose pressure in said first lift chamber;a second actuator, said second actuator disposed to apply force to a second row unit, said second actuator including a second down chamber and a second lift chamber, pressure in said second down chamber tending to oppose pressure in said second lift chamber;a first downpressure control device in fluid communication with said first down chamber for controlling pressure in said first down chamber, said first downpressure control device configured to maintain as a selected first downpressure any one of a continuous range of pressures in said first downpressure chamber;a second downpressure control device in fluid communication with said second down chamber for controlling pressure in said second down chamber, said second downpressure control device configured to maintain as a selected second downpressure any one of a continuous range of pressures in said second downpressure chamber, wherein said selected second downpressure is different from said selected first downpressure.2. The agricultural implement of claim 1 , ...

SOIL LOOSENING AND FURROWER ASSEMBLIES AND A BED RENOVATOR THEREFOR

There is provided soil loosening and furrower assemblies and a bed renovator therefor. The soil loosening assembly comprises a blade assembly and wherein the blade assembly is horizontally pitched such that, when drawn beneath a soil surface at a fixed depth, the horizontally pitched blade assembly severs rootstock at the level of the blade assembly while retaining the rootstock substantially in place and loosens soil above the level of the blade assembly without substantial soil inversion. The furrower assembly comprises side plates extending rearwardly from a forward prow edge, wherein the side plates are approximately 25-45° with respect to the horizontal axis; and bottom edges of the side plates are approximately 20-40° with respect to a direction-of-travel axis. 1. A soil loosening assembly , comprising: the blade assembly is horizontally pitched such that, when drawn beneath a soil surface at a fixed depth, the horizontally pitched blade assembly:', 'severs rootstock at the level of the blade assembly while retaining the rootstock substantially in place; and', 'loosens soil above the level of the blade assembly without substantial soil inversion., 'a blade assembly and wherein2. A soil loosening assembly as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fixed depth is less than 250 mm.3. A soil loosening assembly as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the blade assembly comprises laterally extending horizontal blades.4. A soil loosening assembly as claimed in claim 3 , wherein laterally extending horizontal blades are symmetric about a direction-of-travel axis.5. A soil loosening assembly as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the blades have swept-wing profiles.6. A soil loosening assembly as claimed in claim 5 , wherein each blade is trapezoid.7. A soil loosening assembly as claimed in claim 5 , wherein each blade defines a leading edge approximately 30° from the rear centreline of the direction-of-travel axis.8. A soil loosening assembly as claimed in claim 7 , wherein each blade ...

Apparatus, systems and methods for row unit downforce control

Systems, methods and apparatus for controlling the downforce applied to a row unit of an agricultural implement having multiple row units. A downpressure control device in fluid communication with a down chamber of the least one actuator maintains as a selected downpressure, any one of a continuous range of pressures in the downpressure chamber. A lift pressure control device in fluid communication with a lift chamber of the at least one actuator for controlling pressure in the lift chamber maintains as a selected lift pressure, any one of a continuous range of pressures in the lift chamber.

TILLAGE POINT FOR AN AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT WITH IMPROVED SHANK PROTECTION

A tillage point for an agricultural implement includes a body extending in a lengthwise direction between a tip end and a retention end and in a vertical direction between an upper body surface and a lower body surface, where the body defines a retention slot between the upper and lower body surfaces. Additionally, the tillage point has a fin extending outwardly from the upper body surface in the vertical direction. The fin defines a height in the vertical direction between a base end of the fin positioned adjacent to the upper body surface of the body and a top end of the fin positioned opposite the base end. The fin further defines a lateral width between opposed lateral sides of the fin, where the lateral width of the fin tapers along at least a portion of the vertical height of the fin. 1. A shank assembly for an agricultural implement , the shank assembly comprising:a shank extending lengthwise between a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end configured to be coupled to a frame of the agricultural implement; and a body extending vertically between an upper body surface and a lower body surface and defining a retention slot between the upper and lower body surfaces, the distal end of the shank being received within the retention slot; and', 'a fin extending vertically from the body along a front side of the shank, the fin defining a vertical height between a base end of the fin positioned adjacent to the upper body surface of the body and a top end of the fin positioned opposite the base end, the fin further defining a lateral width across the front side of the shank between opposed lateral sides of the fin,', 'wherein the lateral width of the fin tapers along at least a portion of the vertical height of the fin., 'a tillage point coupled to the distal end of the shank, the tillage point including2. The shank assembly of claim 1 , wherein the lateral width of the fin tapers as the fin extends vertically away from the body such that the lateral width at ...

Field cultivator sweep

The field cultivating sweep includes a body with wings extending from a center line in opposite directions, and a conditioning element extending downwardly from the wing body. The conditioning element may be a blade extending vertically downwardly along the center line of the body and having a leading edge sloped rearedly from front to back. In alternative embodiments, the conditioning element may have a triangular or rectangular shape or may be in the form of a fluted coulter. The conditioning element acts to till the ground vertically and break up compacted soil as the sweep is drawn along the ground.

Vibrating subsoil tool

A subsoil tool for ameliorating soil compaction having a shank attached to a toolbar of a tractor, wings on forward wing links pivotally engaged to the shank, and following wings on a wing rod pivotally engaged with the forward wing link. The forward wing links are positioned near the bottom of the shank in front of the rear of the shank. The wing rod is positioned behind the shank. A power link is engaged to the toolbar, a hydraulic drive cylinder, and the wing rod for enabling oscillation of the wing rod relative to the shank.

Field cultivator sweep

The field cultivating sweep includes a body with wings extending from a center line in opposite directions, and a conditioning element extending downwardly from the wing body. The conditioning element may be a blade extending vertically downwardly along the center line of the body and having a leading edge sloped rearedly from front to back. In alternative embodiments, the conditioning element may have a triangular or rectangular shape or may be in the form of a fluted coulter. The conditioning element acts to till the ground vertically and break up compacted soil as the sweep is drawn along the ground.

VIBRATING SUBSOIL TOOL

A subsoil tool for ameliorating soil compaction having a shank attached to a toolbar of a tractor, wings on forward wing links pivotally engaged to the shank, and following wings on a wing rod pivotally engaged with the forward wing link. The forward wing links are positioned near the bottom of the shank in front of the rear of the shank. The wing rod is positioned behind the shank. A power link is engaged to the toolbar, a hydraulic drive cylinder, and the wing rod for enabling oscillation of the wing rod relative to the shank. 1. A subsoil tool for attachment to a toolbar of a tractor comprising:a) a shank engaged with said toolbar;b) a forward wing link comprising a forward wing and pivotally engaged with said shank;c) a wing rod comprising a following wing, said wing rod pivotally engaged with said forward wing link;d) a hydraulic drive cylinder engaged with said toolbar; ande) a power link pivotally engaged with each said wing rod, said toolbar, and a cylinder rod of said drive cylinder.2. The subsoil tool of claim 1 , wherein said power link comprises a generally rectangular shape.3. The subsoil tool of claim 2 , wherein said power link is pivotally engaged at a medial position with said toolbar.4. The subsoil tool of claim 3 , wherein said power link is pivotally engaged at a distal end with said wing rod.5. The subsoil tool of claim 4 , wherein said power link is pivotally engaged at a proximal end with said cylinder rod.6. The subsoil tool of claim 3 , wherein said power link is pivotally engaged at a proximal end with said wing rod.7. The subsoil tool of claim 1 , wherein said power link comprises a generally triangular shape.8. The subsoil tool of claim 7 , wherein said power link is pivotally engaged at an upper apex with said cylinder rod.9. The subsoil tool of claim 8 , wherein said power link is pivotally engaged at a distal apex with said wing rod.10. The subsoil tool of claim 9 , wherein said power link is pivotally engaged at a proximal apex with ...

SHARK FIN WEAR BAR

A shark fin wear bar includes a fin edge configured to till the soil. The fin edge is positioned to face in the same direction as the ripper point. The shark fin wear bar also includes a first part configured to abut the rear of the ripper point such that debris from tilling cannot get lodged between the two components. 1. An apparatus for tilling a field , comprising:a tillage machine mounting member including a coupling member;a ripper point coupled to the coupling member; anda shark fin wear bar positioned on a portion of mounting member above the ripper point, wherein the shark fin wear bar includes a fin to till a soil.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the ripper point includes a fin and the shark fin wear bar fin includes an edge positioned to extend upwardly from the ripper point fin.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the shark fin wear bar includes a first part positioned adjacent a rear of the ripper point fin.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the first part of the shark fin wear bar abuts the rear of the ripper point fin.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the shark fin wear bar includes a second end positioned to abut the tillage machine mounting member.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a width of the tillage machine mounting member is less than a width of the shark fin wear bar.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the tillage mounting member is a sub-soiler shank.8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the tillage mounting member includes a slot to receive the shark fin wear bar.9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the tillage mounting member includes a mounting bar.10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the shark fin wear bar includes a rear slot to engage the mounting bar. The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/973,106, filed Mar. 31, 2014, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.1. Field of the InventionThe present invention relates to a system for tilling soil, and, ...

AGRICULTURAL SHANK WITH PROTECTED SOIL SENSOR

An agricultural implement includes a chassis and a shank carried by the chassis. The shank includes: a shank body configured to penetrate a soil top surface; a sensor attached to an outer surface of the shank body and defining a probing area; and a sensor shield carried by the shank body in front of the sensor, the sensor shield being configured to deflect oncoming soil flow away from the sensor without substantially disrupting soil flow into the probing area. 1. An agricultural implement , comprising:a chassis; and a shank body configured to penetrate a soil top surface;', 'a sensor attached to an outer surface of said shank body and defining a probing area; and', 'a sensor shield carried by said shank body in front of said sensor, said sensor shield being configured to deflect oncoming soil flow away from said sensor without substantially disrupting soil flow into said probing area., 'a shank carried by said chassis, said shank including2. The implement according to claim 1 , wherein said probing area of said sensor is adjacent a lateral side of said shank body.3. The implement according to claim 2 , wherein said shank body defines a shank lateral edge and said sensor shield extends laterally past said shank lateral edge.4. The implement according to claim 2 , wherein said sensor shield comprises at least one beveled surface extending laterally relative to said shank body.5. The implement according to claim 4 , wherein said shank body defines a shank lateral edge and said sensor shield extends laterally past said shank lateral edge.6. The implement according to claim 1 , wherein said sensor is configured to quantify nitrate-N in soil.7. The implement according to claim 6 , wherein said sensor is at least one of an energy-emitting sensor and an optical sensor.8. The implement according to claim 1 , further comprising a controller carried by said chassis above said sensor and coupled to said sensor.9. The implement according to claim 8 , further comprising a conduit ...

AN EARTH CUTTING APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD

There is disclosed an earth cutting apparatus () comprising a plurality of articulated elements () including at least a first element () having a mounting structure () thereon and an adjacent second element () hingedly connected to the first element (). An earth cutting member () is provided including a proximal end () which is pivotally mounted to the mounting structure () of the first element () and an earth cutting end (). The earth cutting member () is slidably connected () to the adjacent second element () and moveable between an extended position () and a retracted position (), such that hinged movement of the adjacent second element () relative to the first element () causes the earth cutting member () to slidably extend from the adjacent second element () to the extended position () for operatively cutting earth. Hinged movement of the adjacent second element () in an opposite direction causes the earth cutting member () to slidably retract to the retracted position (). 1. An earth cutting apparatus comprising:a plurality of articulated elements including at least a first element having a mounting structure thereon and an adjacent second element hingedly connected to the first element; andan earth cutting member including a proximal end which is pivotally mounted to the mounting structure of the first element and an earth cutting end, the earth cutting member being slidably connected to the adjacent second element and moveable between a retracted position and an extended position, such that hinged movement of the adjacent second element relative to the first element causes the earth cutting member to slidably extend from the adjacent second element to the extended position for operatively cutting earth, and hinged movement of the adjacent second element in an opposite direction causes the earth cutting member to slidably retract to the retracted position.2. An earth cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first and second elements form part of ...

Werktuig tot het aan de aardoppervlakte brengen van dieperliggende aardlagen

Improvement in djitgh ing-machines

Flow through brush cutter

A flow-through brush cutter is mounted on a tracked vechicle and includes a thin, flat blade having a replaceable V-shaped forward cutting edge and adapted for movement along a horizontal plane disposed beneath the surface of the earth. A pair of thin legs extend upwardly from spaced points on the blade and are connected to the track assemblies of the vehicle by a pair of forwardly extending arms. The horizontal positioning of the blade is controlled by a fluid-powered cylinder mounted on a subframe secured to the frame of the vehicle and a cable system actuated by the fluid-powered cylinder and connected to the arms. Lateral displacement of the blade is controlled by guide members extending on opposite sides of the arms and secured to the track assemblies of the vehicle and to the subframe. The guide members are secured to the subframe by means of pin and slot connections which accommodate relative movement between the frame and the track assemblies of the vehicle.

Ridge drill

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the agricultural machinery industry, in particular to drills for ridge drilling of tilled crops. The ridge drill comprises ridge formers 4 fixed to the frame 1, sowing units 2, packing wheels 3. The ridge formers 4 contain a rack 5, an A-hoe blade, a moldboard and a bracket. The bracket is mounted on the rack 5. On the bracket an adjusting disc with an axis is rigidly fixed. Under the adjusting disc an additional disc is mounted with the ability of rotation about its axis. The adjustment and the additional discs have holes located on the periphery at the same distance from their center. Under the additional disc a guide bracket is rigidly attached, having a semi-axis and a moldboard 15. The moldboard 15 is made flat and is mounted on the semi-axis with the ability to change its position on height along the rack with respect to the cutting edges of the A-hoe blade and the impinging angle in the horizontal plane, as well as fixing in the desired position. The moldboards 15 of each pair of the ridge formers 4 are mounted symmetrically with respect to the line of the seeds sown at an angle which aperture is directed towards the ridge drill movement. The packing wheels 3 comprise a frame, spherical discs 25, packing rings 29, an axis 28, a bar 30 with a spring 31, and located behind the ridge formers 4. EFFECT: invention enables to improve the quality of planting tilled crops and the formation of soil ridges over the seeds sown. 5 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 612 439 C1 (51) МПК A01C 7/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ 2016100390, 11.01.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 11.01.2016 Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 11.01.2016 (45) Опубликовано: 09.03.2017 Бюл. № 7 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2554451 С1, 27.06.2015. RU 2435353 С1, ...

Bedder planter

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: bedder planter comprises ridge formers fixed on frame 4, drilling mechanisms and compacting rollers 3. Ridgers 4 comprise a rack, lancet blade leg and an arm. Bracket is mounted on rack. Bracket is rigidly secured to adjusting disc axis, and a control disc rotatable about its axis, an additional disc. Adjustment and additional discs have holes arranged along its edges at equal distance from their centre. Under extra disc is rigidly fixed guide bracket with axle and blade. Blade is flat and is mounted on a half-axle to vary its position in height relative to rack along cutting edges lancet paws and attack angle in horizontal plane, and fixing in position. Blades of each pair of ridgers are mounted symmetrically with respect to line of seeds sown at an angle, solution of which is directed towards movement raised bed planter. Distance L between vertical axes of symmetry of blades is given by , where g is acceleration of gravity, m/s 2 ; ν - speed raised bed planter, m/s; α - angle of attack of blade, deg; β=arctgƒ; ƒ - coefficient of friction of soil on blade; ε - angle between field and direction of surface of soil drop, deg. Packer rollers comprise a frame, spherical discs 25, packer rings 29, axis 28, bar 30 with spring 31 and arranged for ridgers 4. EFFECT: higher quality of sowing of tilled crops and formation of soil ridges above sown seeds. 1 cl, 5 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК A01C 7/00 (13) 2 585 090 C1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015101057/13, 12.01.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 12.01.2015 (45) Опубликовано: 27.05.2016 Бюл. № 15 2 5 8 5 0 9 0 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2435353С1, 10.12.2011. RU 129338 U1, 27.06.2013. RU 2444883 С1, 20.03.2012. CN 201004782 Y, 16,01.2008. RU 88897 U1, 27.11.2009. (73) Патентообладатель(и): Федеральное государственное бюджетное ...

Combined forest plow

FIELD: forestry; machine building.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to forestry machine building. Combined forest plow comprises frame (1), hitch device (2), a right and left turning plow-bottom bodies (4 and 5), displaced relative to each other in longitudinal direction to prevent their blocking with wood-and-vegetable residues, underwing to pad dumps and plate blades. Prior to each plow-bottom body (4 and 5) disc grips (6) are installed within gripping width to cut roots into small fractions. Spring-loaded roll (7) with concave working surface is located behind plow-bottom bodies (4 and 5).EFFECT: higher quality of soil preparation in form of microincrements and reduced overall dimensions and weight of combined forest plow.1 cl, 3 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 742 659 C1 (51) МПК A01B 49/02 (2006.01) A01B 13/02 (2006.01) A01G 23/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 49/027 (2020.08); A01B 13/02 (2020.08); A01G 23/00 (2020.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020130433, 15.09.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 09.02.2021 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 15.09.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 09.02.2021 Бюл. № 4 2 7 4 2 6 5 9 R U (54) Плуг комбинированный лесной (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к лесохозяйственному машиностроению. Плуг комбинированный лесной содержит раму (1), навесное устройство (2), правооборачивающий и левооборачивающий лемешно-отвальные корпуса (4 и 5), смещенные относительно друг друга в продольном направлении во избежание забивания их древеснорастительными остатками, подкрылки к отвалам и пластинчатые ножи. Перед каждым лемешноотвальным корпусом (4 и 5) в пределах ширины Стр.: 1 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: SU 1727622 A1, 23.04.1992. CN 208675684 U, 02.04.2019. JPS 5894302 U, 27.06.1983. US 2641983 A, 16.06.1953. захвата установлены дисковые ножи (6) для перерезания корней на мелкие фракции. Сзади между лемешно-отвальными ...

农田耕作起垄机起垄器

本发明公开了一种农田耕作起垄机起垄器，由开沟尖、动力连接杆、竖向定位管、横向定位管、顶部刮板、起垄板、纵向调节杆、调节销轴、调节撑板组成，开沟尖位于机器前端，竖向定位管连接在开沟尖上，纵向调节杆与开沟尖相连，位于机器后端，起垄板工作面做成平板，起垄板通过铰链连接方式与开沟尖相连，起垄板做成两件，分别位于纵向调节杆两边，调节撑板通过铰链分别与两件起垄板连接，通过调节销轴与纵向调节杆连接，动力连接杆套装在竖向定位管上，横向定位管套装在竖向定位管上，顶部刮板做成带一定斜度的直板，顶部刮板焊接在横向定位管上，该机具有垄距、垄宽、垄高可调节，机械化程度高、操作简单的优点。

Агрегат для формирования гребневидного почвенного фона с дифференцированным по слоям распределением минеральных удобрений под развитие картофеля

Изобретение относится к области сельскохозяйственного машиностроения, в частности к агрегатам для обработки почвы с одновременным внесением удобрений перед посадкой картофеля. Агрегат для формирования гребневидного почвенного фона с дифференцированным по слоям распределением минеральных удобрений под развитие картофеля содержит расположенную на раме с колесами клинообразную стойку, смонтированные на ее задней части тукопровод, а в нижней части лемеха, треугольные рыхлительные выступы, продолжение которых выполнено в виде зубьев. Клинообразная стойка снабжена долотом, которое вместе с лемехами, установленными на башмаке, образует увеличивающийся по направлению движения треугольный свод, внутри которого под тукопроводом установлен тукорассеиватель с поверхностью, образованной вращением с внешней стороны сектора окружности, а треугольные рыхлительные выступы расположены на поверхности башмака. Позади клинообразной стойки на раме установлены бункер минеральных удобрений с дозирующим устройством, вентилятор, почвообрабатывающие вертикальные фрезы. В нижней части рамы параллельно друг другу установлены два ножа-удобрителя, расположенные по ходу движения агрегата перед почвообрабатывающими вертикальными фрезами, в зоне схода приподнятого поверхностями башмака с расположенными на этих поверхностях треугольными рыхлительными выступами пласта почвы. Почвообрабатывающие вертикальные фрезы получают привод от вала отбора мощности агрегатирующего сельскохозяйственную машину трактора и имеют на своих ножах режущую кромку, расположенную на наиболее удаленном от оси вращения фрезы краю полотна ножа. После почвообрабатывающих фрез закреплены дисковые окучники. Таким конструктивным решением обеспечивается повышение урожайности товарного картофеля посредством повышения качества перемешивания и распределения в почве минеральных удобрений по всему объему обработанного почвенного пласта в его вертикальном и горизонтальном направлениях. 2 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (51) МПК A01C 21/ ...

快速路渠一体成型机

本发明是一种快速路渠一体成型机，由渠道挖掘和路基成型两部分构成，渠道挖掘部分包括两个平行排列的挖掘机，包括挖掘部分，挖掘机主体(4)和可调节固定支架(7)；可调节固定支架(7)一端与挖掘机主体(4)固定，另一端作为在路基成型部分的安装架；路基成型部分包括浮土扩散挡板(5)、浮土汇集装置(8)、路基压实辊压轮(12)和路基成型辊压轮(13)，路基成型部分将挖掘部分挖掘出来的沙土经过汇集，压实和成型碾压等作业，形成路基。本发明加快了施工速度，同时使道路和两侧的排水沟一体成型，提高了工程效率和质量，降低了施工成本；可用于适用于各种施工和使用要求的道路，提高设备适应效率，节约设备成本。

Machine for agriculture for triple agricultural working combined spreader and ridger and rotavator

본 발명은 밭작물을 재배하는 농경지에 대해 로터리작업과 함께 비료살포작업 및 두둑을 형성하면서 그 상단부를 평탄하게 하는 배토작업의 3개 농작업공정을 연속적으로 일관작업을 할 수 있도록 한 비료살포기와 배토기 및 로터베이터가 결합된 3공정 농작업기에 관한 것이다. 이를 위해, 본 발명은 트랙터에 연결되어 농경지를 로터리작업하는 로터베이터와; 상기 로터베이터의 좌우 상단부에 장착수단에 의해 장착되어 비료를 살포하는 비료살포기와; 상기 로터베이터의 후단부에 결합되어 두둑을 형성하면서 그 상단부를 평탄하게 하는 평탄작업판을 결합한 배토기;로 구성하여 로터리작업과 함께 비료살포작업 및 두둑의 형성과 그 상단부를 평탄하게 하는 배토작업의 3개 농작업공정을 연속적으로 일관작업이 되도록 한 비료살포기와 배토기 및 로터베이터가 결합된 3공정 농작업기를 제공한다. The present invention is a fertilizer spreader and a ship capable of continuously and consistently performing three agricultural work processes of flattening the upper part of the farmland with rotary work, fertilizer spraying, and flattening the upper part of the farmland where field crops are grown. It relates to a three-step agricultural work machine in which earthenware and a rotor are combined. To this end, the present invention is connected to a tractor and a rotor vator for rotary work on agricultural land; A fertilizer spreader mounted on the left and right upper ends of the rotor by means of mounting means to spray fertilizer; A clay pot that combines a flattening plate that is coupled to the rear end of the rotor to form a plinth and flattens the upper end thereof; and includes a rotary work, fertilizer spraying, and formation of a ridge, and a clay blasting operation to flatten the upper end thereof. We provide a three-step agricultural work machine that combines a fertilizer spreader, a clay pot, and a rotor to make the three agricultural work processes in a continuous and integrated operation.

Section of ridge drill

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machinery industry, in particular to devices for planting tilled crops. The ridge drill section comprises a suspension 1, a plow beam 2, a gauge wheel, holders 4, 5, 6 and an opener 7. The opener 7 comprises a rack, an A-hoe blade, and a sowing tube. The lower part of the rack has a wedge shape. Between the wings of the A-hoe blade a plate is mounted, having the shape of an isosceles triangle, the apex of which is directed towards the A-hoe blade movement. The plate has a hole, and it is rigidly fixed with the sides to the inner sides of the A-hoe blade wings. The sowing tube is mounted along the symmetry axis of the A-hoe blade above the plate hole. On the plow beam 2 behind the opener 7 on both its lateral sides the side brackets 13 are mounted at an equal distance from the line of seeds sown. On the side brackets 13 the ridge formers 14 are installed symmetrically with respect to the plow beam with the ability to move in the horizontal plane in different directions from the line of seeds sown and fixation in the desired position. Behind the ridge formers 14 a roller-ridge former 31 is mounted. EFFECT: invention enables to improve the quality of planting tilled crops. 9 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 612 443 C1 (51) МПК A01C 7/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ 2016104168, 09.02.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 09.02.2016 Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 09.02.2016 (45) Опубликовано: 09.03.2017 Бюл. № 7 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2450499 С1, 20.05.2012. RU 2554451 С1, 27.06.2015. RU 2444883 С1, 20.03.2012. CN 0201004782 Y, 16.01.2008. SU 946430 A1, 30.07.1982. 2 6 1 2 4 4 3 R U (57) Формула изобретения Секция гребневой сеялки, включающая подвеску, грядиль, копирующее колесо, держатели и сошник, отличающаяся ...

Deep-ripper mulcher

FIELD: agriculture; machine building.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine building. Device comprises frame (1) with deep-ripper (2) installed on it. Behind deep-ripper (2) to frame (1) in horizontal plane two bars (3) are attached symmetrically at a certain angle to the direction of movement. On bars (3) from the inner side, at an equal distance from each other, axes with fixed pivotally needle-shaped disks (4) are installed at an acute angle. On the ends of bars (3) are attached the leashes with disk (5) placed on the axis. Disk has cutouts on the periphery and rotates in a vertical plane passing through the center axis of the device.EFFECT: destruction of the plow sole, the peeling of the surface layer of the soil and the vertical mulching of the subsoil horizon with plant elements is ensured.1 cl, 1 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 677 968 C1 (51) МПК A01B 13/08 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 13/08 (2018.08); A01B 21/08 (2018.08); A01B 35/18 (2018.08); A01B 49/02 (2018.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018100956, 10.01.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 22.01.2019 (45) Опубликовано: 22.01.2019 Бюл. № 3 2 6 7 7 9 6 8 R U (54) Глубокорыхлитель мульчирователь (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к сельскохозяйственному машиностроению. Устройство содержит раму (1) с установленным на ней глубокорыхлителем (2). За глубокорыхлителем (2) к раме (1) в горизонтальной плоскости прикреплены симметрично под определенным углом к направлению движения два бруса (3). На брусьях (3) с внутренней стороны через равное расстояние друг от друга под острым углом установлены оси Стр.: 1 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 148586 U1, 10.12.2014. RU 2402893 C2, 10.11.2010. US 5873417 A1, 23.02.1999. US 4180135 A1, 25.12.1979. US 4236585 A1, 02.12.1980. RU 2360392 C1, 10.07.2009. RU 2310304 C1, 20.11.2007. CN 203618286 U, 04.06.2014. C ...

Method of protecting slopes from water erosion

FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture, in particular, to methods of water erosion control on slopes. Method of protection of slopes from water erosion consists in creation of water-distributing trench, oriented horizontally, with water-retaining earth shaft. Further, on the trench wall adjacent to the water-retaining eccentric shaft and on the shaft itself, the geocomposite drain material is laid with the geomembrane, and geocomposite drainage material is laid on opposite wall and bottom of water-distributing trench. Trench is filled with water-conducting organic filler representing ceramsite gravel with fraction of 20-40 mm.EFFECT: method ensures prevention of water erosion and improved reliability and stability of the erosion-proof structure operation.1 cl, 1 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 746 485 C1 (51) МПК A01B 13/06 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 13/06 (2020.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020125737, 24.07.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 14.04.2021 (45) Опубликовано: 14.04.2021 Бюл. № 11 2 7 4 6 4 8 5 R U (54) Способ защиты склонов от водной эрозии (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству, в частности к способам борьбы с водной эрозией на склонах. Способ защиты склонов от водной эрозии заключается в создании водоперераспределяющей траншеи, ориентированной по горизонтали местности, с водоудерживающим земляным валом. Далее на стенку траншеи, примыкающую к водоудерживающему земляному валу, и на сам вал укладывают материал геокомпозитный дренажный с геомембраной, а на Стр.: 1 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2467543 C1, 27.11.2012. RU 2048713 C1, 27.11.1995. SU 865145 A1, 23.09.1981. SU 1653553 A1, 07.06.1991. WO 9213803 A1, 20.08.1992. KR 20160098991 A, 19.08.2016. противоположную стенку и дно водоперераспределяющей траншеи укладывают материал геокомпозитный дренажный. ...

Multifunctional tiller

FIELD: agriculture; machine building. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine building, in particular to tillage machines. Multifunctional tiller comprises frame with hitch attachment and side walls, milling drum with permanent and arranged there between detachable blades or teeth sections, rear spring-loaded shield with detachable ridging housings, center and side on its lower surface, and with detachable blades, detachable support wheels. Milling drum contains permanently fixed and detachable sections and has drive mechanisms in form of driveline, central reduction gear, intermediate and side gear transmissions. Tiller is equipped with removable rippers arranged below milling drum in front of its detachable sections, detachable furrow shapers made in form of spherical discs with adjustable angle of attack and installation height, arranged in front of side walls and facing by sphere concave to tiller longitudinal axis. Side walls are equipped with support wheels posts installation devices, made with possibility of installation in front of milling drum or along furrow shapers trace behind side walls. Ridging housings are made removable, and side housings are installed with controlled mid-path. EFFECT: such design solution is aimed at tiller functional capabilities expansion. 1 cl, 8 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 614 379 C1 (51) МПК A01B 49/02 (2006.01) A01B 33/02 (2006.01) A01B 13/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ 2015143341, 13.10.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 13.10.2015 Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 13.10.2015 (45) Опубликовано: 24.03.2017 Бюл. № 9 C 1 2 6 1 4 3 7 9 201127167 Y, 08.10.2008. JP 2012231742 A, 29.11.2012. NL 8403841 A, 16.07.1986. US 5960890 A, 05.10.1999. (54) Фреза многофункциональная (57) Формула изобретения Фреза многофункциональная, содержащая раму с навесным ...

Inter-row tiller

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine building, particularly to inter-row tillers. Inter-row tiller comprises coupling (1), support wheels (2), frame (3) with several rows of working sections (4), shovel (7) and working member (8). Working member (8) consists of discs of different diameter, rigidly fixed on the axis. Shovel (7) is equipped with blade (12), made in the form of a semidigger plate on the outer edge of which there are rectilinear slots, fanwise arranged in the direction from the tip of shovel (7) to the outer edge of blade (12). Disk edge is sharpened. On edges of discs towards their center there are symmetrical slots. Adjacent parts of the discs located between slots, are bent outward in opposite directions so that each of them makes semidigger surface. Number of slots is even. Discs are removable and installed on axis so, that their outer edges form a trapezoid in cross-section. EFFECT: such design solution is aimed at improvement of quality of soil crushing. 1 cl, 2 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК A01B 39/14 (13) 2 605 346 C2 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015113702/13, 13.04.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 13.04.2015 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.11.2016 Бюл. № 31 (45) Опубликовано: 20.12.2016 Бюл. № 35 2 6 0 5 3 4 6 R U (54) ПРОПАШНОЙ КУЛЬТИВАТОР (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области сельскохозяйственного машиностроения, в частности к пропашным культиваторам. Пропашной культиватор содержит сцепку (1), опорные колеса (2), раму (3) с закрепленными на ней несколькими рядами рабочих секций (4), культиваторную лапу (7) и рабочий орган (8). Рабочий орган (8) состоит из дисков разного диаметра, жестко зафиксированных на оси. Культиваторная лапа (7) снабжена отвалом (12), выполненным в виде полувинтовой пластины, с наружного края которой выполнены прямолинейные прорези, расположенные ...

Combined unit for preparation of soils

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: combined unit for preparation of soils is hinged on a tractor and contains a frame, a disk unit, a milling drum mounted on the frame, driven through a gearbox from the tractor PTO, a movable casing to form ridges, support wheels, and a mechanism for adjusting the depth of loosening. The unit contains an active conveyor harrow in the form of an endless belt with spring teeth attached thereto, driven from the hydraulic drive, for removing weeds and placing them into the track of the support wheels. EFFECT: reducing the production costs and the amount of herbicide used, in order to obtain environmentally friendly products. 3 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (51) МПК A01B 49/02 A01B 13/02 A01B 33/00 A01B 43/00 A01B 79/02 (11) (13) 2 622 737 C1 (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ 2016148427, 09.12.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 09.12.2016 Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 09.12.2016 (45) Опубликовано: 19.06.2017 Бюл. № 17 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: CN 201138925 Y, 29.10.2008. US (57) Формула изобретения Комбинированный агрегат для подготовки почв, навешиваемый на трактор, включающий раму, дисковый узел, фрезерный барабан, смонтированный на раме с приводом через редуктор от ВОМ трактора, кожух подвижный для формирования гряд, опорные колеса и механизм регулировки глубины рыхления, отличающийся тем, что он снабжен активной конвейерной бороной с гидроприводом, выполненной в виде бесконечного ремня с закрепленными на нем пружинными зубьями. R U 2 6 2 2 7 3 7 (54) Комбинированный агрегат для подготовки почв Стр.: 1 C 1 C 1 2554719 A, 29.05.1951. FR 2645397 A1, 12.10.1990. GB 1524391 A, 13.09.1978. ES 1143258 U, 02.09.2015. DE 20119790 U1, 04.04.2002. SU 1412616 A1, 30.07.1988. US 3913502 A, 21.10.1975. 2 6 2 2 7 3 7 Адрес для ...

Flat hoe for the basic subsoil tillage

FIELD: agriculture; mechanical engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agricultural engineering, in particular to the tools for subsoil tillage, prone to wind erosion. Flat hoe for the basic subsoil tillage contains a shoe connected to the beds that are curvilinear on the side of mounting the shares. On the beds the shares are fixed made of separate sections and having an angle of the blade crumbling, increasing from the tip of the share to its end. Each divided share is made convex toward an untreated bed in such a way that the concave non-working side is a part of a screw dump surface in the shape of the tool of the single-furrow plow, starting from the landward edge in the furrow direction at the length of the divided share, and the width of this screw dump surface is equal to the width of the share. Convex surface of the divided share is a smooth extension of the curved blade of the latter. Part of the screw dump surface has a guide curve starting from the joint line of the share with a moldboard on the plow-dump surface and at a height equal to the width of the divided share of the flat hoe. Numerical value of the radius of bending of the concave part of the divided share of the flat hoe increases from the tip to the end of the latter. EFFECT: such a constructive solution ensures the elimination of soil sticking on the tool. 1 cl, 3 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 653 547 C1 (51) МПК A01B 35/26 (2006.01) A01B 15/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 35/26 (2006.01); A01B 15/025 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2017100177, 09.01.2017 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 11.05.2018 (45) Опубликовано: 11.05.2018 Бюл. № 14 2 6 5 3 5 4 7 R U (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 158036 U1, 20.12.2015. RU 2214076 C2, 20.10.2003. SU 1722267 A1, 30.03.1992. US 1330812 A, 17.02.1920. US 3180430 A, 27.04.1965. US ...

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一种组群式联合作业电缆沟槽挖掘机

一种组群式联合作业电缆沟槽挖掘机，属于电缆沟槽挖掘设备领域。其特征在于包括至少两个功能组，各功能组之间按照设备的前进方向串联连接；每个功能组包括行走装置、旋转调高装置、挖掘定位装置和挖掘装置，所述行走装置上安装旋转调高装置，所述旋转调高装置通过挖掘定位装置连接安装挖掘装置。本装置可以根据需要集成多个功能组同时进行行进挖掘作业由于各功能组之间可以通过万向节或铰链等结构进行活动连接，当遇到起伏地势时，各功能组可以随地势起伏行进，依照地面高度挖掘深度统一的沟槽，效率高且自适应性强。

A power tiller rotary

본 고안은 경운기 부착형 작판정지기에 관한 것으로, 경사진 밭에서도 수평으로 이랑의 작판정지작업이 가능하도록 작판정지기 각도를 경운기에 대하여 임의로 조절할 수 있도록 하고, 작판정지기의 각도조절은 작판정지기 양측의 보조바퀴 높낮이를 조절하는 것에 의해 조절이 가능하도록 하며, 조절된 각도는 각도유지용 고정대에 의해 고정되도록 한 것이며, 별도의 보조작업자 없이 작업자 혼자서 탑승한 상태에서 작업이 가능하고, 경운기 차륜 축중심은 경운기의 구동축보다 하부에 위치하도록 하여 경운기의 최저지상고를 높여줌으로써 인삼밭과 같이 이랑이 높게 형성된 경우 차륜이 이랑 양측의 고랑을 따라 진행되더라도 경운기가 이랑의 흙에 의해 진행이 정지되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 한 것인바, 프레임(110)의 전방 하부에 로타리(120)가 설치되고 후방 양측으로는 각각 높낮이조절이 가능한 보조바퀴 (130)가 부착된 작판정지기(100)의 축고정부(140)가 경운기 몸체(10)의 후부의 고정축(12)에 좌우로 회전가능하게 결합되어 양측 보조바퀴(130)의 높낮이를 달리하는 것에 의해 작판정지기(100)의 각도를 조절할 수 있도록 한다. The present invention relates to a cultivator-attached cultivation device, to allow the cultivation angle of the cultivator to be arbitrarily adjusted with respect to the cultivator so that the groin can be horizontally stopped even in an inclined field. It is possible to adjust by adjusting the height of the auxiliary wheels on both sides of the judging device, and the adjusted angle is fixed by the angle holding fixture. The wheel shaft center is located below the driving shaft of the tiller to raise the minimum height of the tiller, so that if the ridges are formed high like ginseng fields, the cultivator is stopped by the soil of the ridges even if the wheels go along the ridges on both sides of the ridges. It is to prevent the bar, the rotary 120 in the lower front of the frame 110 is The rear fixing unit 140 of the crusher 100 is installed and the auxiliary wheel 130, the height of which can be adjusted to the rear both sides are rotatable left and right on the rear fixed shaft 12 of the tiller body 10. Is coupled so as to be able to adjust the angle of the decision-making device 100 by varying the height of both side wheels (130).

Roller-ripper

FIELD: agriculture; machine building. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine building, particularly, to tools for formation of soil comb. Roller-comber comprises composite frame, freely installed on axles (6), seals (9) with sealer-ripper unit (14) placed between them with possibility of free rotation on axis (13). Frame is made with possibility of changing of side beams (1) installation angle together with seals (9) to direction of movement and fixation in preset position. Sealer-ripper unit (14) is made in form of cylinder, on the outer surface of which radial pointed pins (15) are located, and it is installed with possibilities to change its position together with axis (13) in horizontal plane and lock in required position. Seals (9) are formed by spiral, which shape represents the surface of ball segment. Seals (9) are installed with convex side inside the roller. Outer spiral turn forms a circle. EFFECT: such design solution is aimed at improvement of quality of soil comb formation. 1 cl, 2 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 601 222 C1 (51) МПК A01B 39/14 (2006.01) A01B 29/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015140174/13, 21.09.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 21.09.2015 (45) Опубликовано: 27.10.2016 Бюл. № 30 2 6 0 1 2 2 2 R U (54) КАТОК-ГРЕБНЕОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области сельскохозяйственного машиностроения, в частности к орудиям для формирования почвенного гребня. Каток-гребнеобразователь включает составную раму, свободно установленные на полуосях (6) уплотнители (9) с расположенным между ними с возможностью свободного вращения на оси (13) уплотнительнорыхлительным элементом (14). Рама выполнена с возможностью изменения угла установки боковых балок (1) вместе с уплотнителями (9) к направлению движения и фиксации в заданном положении. Уплотнительно-рыхлительный элемент (14) выполнен в виде цилиндра, на ...

Method for forming seedbeds

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method for forming seedbeds involves cutting the furrows between the formed seedbeds, loosening the planting soil layer on the seedbed, levelling its upper surface, straightening and compacting the slopes 6 of the seedbed. Before or after the seedbed loosening, inclined slots with the depth of 20…35 cm, which is greater than the seedbed height, are cut under it from both its sides. The slots are also cut with the inclination from the vertical by 25…45° and with the exit to the surface of the furrows in the interface area of the furrow bottom with its slope, but not higher than 6 cm from the furrow bottom. Then the seedbed surface is levelled, and its slopes are compacted at the end of its formation. The depth of the loosened layer of the seedbed soil is not less than the depth of the future planting. EFFECT: method prevents runoff through the furrows, ensuring the excess moisture removal into the soil mass under the seedbed. 1 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 622 739 C1 (51) МПК A01B 13/02 (2006.01) A01B 79/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ 2016146296, 25.11.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 25.11.2016 (72) Автор(ы): Жук Алексей Феодосьевич (RU) Дата регистрации: 19.06.2017 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 25.11.2016 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2189708 C1, 27.09.2002. SU (45) Опубликовано: 19.06.2017 Бюл. № 17 1567130 A1, 30.05.1990. SU 254238 A1, 07.10.1969. US 4336844 A, 29.06.1982. EP 0901747 A1, 17.03.1999. R U (57) Формула изобретения Способ формирования гряд, включающий нарезку борозд между формируемыми грядами, рыхление посадочного слоя почвы на гряде, выравнивание ее поверхности, правку и уплотнение откосов гряды, отличающийся тем, что до или после рыхления гряды под ней с обеих сторон нарезают наклонные щели глубиной 20…35 см, отклоненные от вертикали на ...

Shrub modeling trimming device for landscaping

本发明公开了一种园林绿化用灌木造型修剪装置，包括固定板和顶板，所述固定板的顶部外壁设置有液压缸，且液压缸的活塞一端和顶板的底部外壁固定连接，所述顶板上设置有修剪机构，所述固定板上设置有收集机构，所述固定板的底部外壁设置有万向轮，所述修剪机构包括电动机、转盘、竖板和修剪刀，所述顶板的顶部外壁开有安装口，且电动机固定设置于安装口中，所述转盘设置于电动机的输出轴一端，且竖板固定设置于转盘的底部外壁，所述竖板的一侧外壁开有等距离分布的滑孔，且滑孔的内壁滑动连接有滑杆。本发明使得修剪刀的修剪范围和修剪角度均可以进行灵活调节，且掉落的枝叶方便清理，使用效果更佳。

Bed maker

FIELD: agriculture; machine building. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine building, particularly to tillage machines. Bed maker includes a bed plate with a front beam, hitch attachment, an upper casing and side bed plates, an apron with a front beam, impellers and screw adjustments for the height adjustment of the apron. Disc milling cutters, a milling drum, a roller in the form of a cylinder with conical shells at the ends are successively installed on the bed marker. In front of the roller, on its bed plate the slots are adjustable in depth, made with a lower working part tilted to the longitudinal axis of the bed maker and a vertical stand placed in the bands between the blades of the rear part of the disc furrow shapers and the rim shells. Angle γ between the vertical stand and the inclined lower part of the milling chisel plough is 135° ± 15°. Height of the shell of the rink is less than the third part of the diameter of the furrow shaper disk. Roller is equipped with a drive device, which is made in the form of a hydraulic motor with chain transfer to the roller shaft. Drive of the cutter drum includes a central reducer, an intermediate shaft, an on-board transmission. EFFECT: such a constructive solution provides diversion of excess water from the furrows into the soil under the bed, prevent drainage along the furrows and soil erosion and improve the moisture supply of planting root crops during the droughty period of their growth. 4 cl, 4 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (51) МПК A01B 13/02 A01B 49/02 A01B 13/14 A01B 13/16 (11) (13) 2 644 197 C1 (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 13/02 (2006.01); A01B 49/022 (2006.01); A01B 49/027 (2006.01); A01B 13/14 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2017120371, 09.06.2017 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 08.02.2018 (45) Опубликовано: 08.02.2018 Бюл. № 4 Адрес для переписки ...

Tractor ridging plow having ridge hilling plate

본 고안은 트랙터에 연결 사용하는 로터리나 쟁기등의 배토기의 측부에 원판으로 된 배토판을 부착하여 논이나 밭의 트랙터에 의한 쟁기 또는 로터리 작업시에 쟁기 또는 로타리날이 미치지 못하는 두둑주위의 미경지를 동시에 절단되게 한 제초, 구굴, 정지작업을 목표로 하는 배토기에 관한 것으로, 오목한 내면을 갖는 원판을 베어링에 의해 회전 가능하게 지지각에 장착하고, 그 지지각은 지지통에 높낮이 조절이 가능하게 삽입 형성하되, 원판과 지지각의 장착각도를 30∼60°의 경사상 각도로 배토판을 형성하여, 트랙터에 장착되는 견인대와, 그 동력 연결구 및 회전배토날등으로 구성되고, 고유장착 프레임 또는 기존 쟁기 로터리, 배토기등에 좌, 우측 양방향에 전기한 배토판을 지지봉을 용착하거나 기계식 고정방법으로 장착한 것이다. The present invention attaches a disc top plate on the side of the top of the plow, such as a rotary or plow, connected to the tractor, so that the plow or rotary blade does not reach the plow or rotary blade during plowing or rotary work by tractors in the rice fields or fields. It relates to a weeding machine aiming at weeding, bending, and stopping work at the same time. The disc having a concave inner surface is rotatably mounted on a support angle by a bearing, and the support angle can be adjusted in a support cylinder. It is inserted and formed, but the mounting angle of the disc and the support angle is formed in the inclined angle of 30 to 60 °, the tractor is mounted to the tractor, its power connector and rotary rod blade, etc. Either the top plate on both the left and right sides of the frame or existing plow rotary, topdresser, etc. is welded or mounted by mechanical fixing method.

Working member of blade cultivator-ripper-fertiliser-aligner

FIELD: agriculture; machine building. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine building, particularly to tillage machines, providing tillage of soil with simultaneous application of fertilisers and levelling surface. Working member deep tiller-ripper-fertiliser-aligner comprises wedge-shaped stand, fertiliser tube mounted on its rear part, and in lower part of ploughshares arranged in line of post. Tillage drum with teeth is installed behind fertilizer tube with the help of brackets fixed to stand. Ripper drum comprises a hub in form of oppositely mounted smaller bases of truncated cones. On side surface of hub there are replaceable teeth made in form of quadrangular pyramid. Teeth are located on hub side surface along helical lines: on left half of drum helical line has a left - sided direction, and right half - right-sided direction. Height of teeth is equal to thickness of soil layer coming down from ploughshares. Front part of wedge-like post has value-variable lip angle: in lower part it is conjugated with angle solution of ploughshares, in upper part has a value 12…15°. Under ploughshares to shoe is secured fertiliser tube, outlet edge is made under upper edge of ploughshares. In upper part of stand there is a pressure blower for formation of a fertiliser and air mixture and fertiliser dispenser. EFFECT: such design solution is aimed at creation of an even field surface after passage of working element, uniform distribution of mineral fertilisers in soil treatment and increase in productivity. 1 cl, 2 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 599 164 C1 (51) МПК A01B 49/06 (2006.01) A01B 13/08 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015138062/13, 07.09.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 07.09.2015 (45) Опубликовано: 10.10.2016 Бюл. № 28 2 5 9 9 1 6 4 R U (54) РАБОЧИЙ ОРГАН ПЛОСКОРЕЗА-ГЛУБОКОРЫХЛИТЕЛЯ-УДОБРИТЕЛЯ-ВЫРАВНИВАТЕЛЯ (57) Реферат: Изобретение ...

Splitting soil distribution apparatus of furrow ride plow

본 발명은 트랙터의 후방에 설치되어 트랙터에 이끌려서 경작지의 흙을 갈아 엎는 이랑쟁기에 관한 것으로, 특히 경작지 논밭에서 보습에 의해 일구어진 거친 흙(짚, 풀 등이 섞인 흙)을 골고루 섞어서 양쪽 이랑으로 골고루 분배시키는 이랑쟁기의 가름흙 분배장치에 관한 것이다. 이를 위해 트랙터의 후방에 설치되는 삼각대(1)와, 상기 삼각대(1)의 후방으로 연장 연결되는 중앙 지지틀(2), 상기 중앙 지지틀(2)의 양쪽 윙틀(3) 하방으로 설치되는 여러 개의 절삭원판 보습(4)들 및, 상기 중앙 지지틀(2) 말단에 설치되어 경작지의 땅을 파헤쳐 일구는 V형 보습(5)이 장착되어 이루어진 이랑쟁기에 있어서, 상기 중앙 지지틀(2)의 말단에 설치되는 V형 보습(5)의 전방 쪽에는 높낮이 조절이 가능한 경운 가름흙 분배장치(6)가 설치되되, 상기 가름흙 분배장치(6)는 회전 디스크(7)와, 상기 회전 디스크(7)를 보유 지지하는 수직축(8), 상기 수직축(8)이 관통되어 높낮이 조절이 가능하면서 수직축(8)을 보유 지지하는 원통형 지지축(9)을 갖추고 있으며, 상기 원통형 지지축(9)은 중앙 지지틀(2)에 용접과 같은 수단으로 고정 연결되어 이루어진 구조로 되어 있다.

Hydraulically driven plow

본 발명은 유압 구동식 쟁기에 관한 것으로서, 3련 또는 4련형태를 이루는 가운데 유압 구동에 의해 쟁기날의 위치 유동이 가능하도록 함으로서 트랙터를 이용하여 인삼밭을 갈아주는 작업시 밭 갈리는 폭을 최대로 증대시켜줌과 함께 미경지의 발생없이 전체적으로 고른 작업이 이루어질 수 있도록 하기 위한 것이다. The present invention relates to a hydraulically-driven plow, which forms a triple or quadruple shape, and enables the positional flow of the plow blade by hydraulic driving to maximize the width of the plowing field when the ginseng field is changed using a tractor. In addition, it is to ensure that the work is evenly performed without the occurrence of unknown land. 이를 실현하기 위한 본 발명의 쟁기는, 트랙터(1)와 연결이 이루어지는 지지 프레임(10)과; 상기 지지 프레임(10)에 좌우로 유동 가능하게 끼워져 장착이 이루어지며 하부에는 3개의 쟁기날(21,22,23)이 일정 간격을 이루며 구성되어져 있는 본체 프레임(20)과; 상기 본체 프레임(20)의 좌우 유동을 위해 지지 프레임(10)에 고정 설치되어져 있으며, 구동로드(31)의 단부는 본체 프레임(20)에 연결 구비되어지는 유압실린더(30);를 포함하는 구성을 이룸을 특징으로 한다. Plow of the present invention for realizing this, and the support frame 10 is made of a connection with the tractor (1); A body frame 20 which is fitted to be movable to the left and right to the support frame 10 and has three plow blades 21, 22, and 23 formed at regular intervals; It is fixed to the support frame 10 for the left and right flow of the main body frame 20, the end of the driving rod 31 is connected to the main body frame 20, the hydraulic cylinder 30; It features two rooms. 3련, 유압, 쟁기, 트랙터, 인삼밭, 밭갈이 Three, hydraulic, plow, tractor, ginseng field, plowing

Canter for soil erosion control

FIELD: machine building. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the agricultural machine building. Tool for erosion prevention of soil comprises a frame with two support wheels. On frame fixed loosening-cutting legs for continuous tillage, in front of which on vertical axes there installed are single-sided flat-cutting working elements with dump surface, which can turn in horizontal plane. On the gun frame there are tanks with dosing devices for application of mineral fertilizers and preparations accelerating the process of stubble decomposition into the formed anti-erosion links. Slot cutters and compacting rollers are installed before single-sided flat-cutting working members with dump surface for cutting under erosion-preventing wings of slots with sealed upper base. Sealing rollers are secured behind the cutters. EFFECT: higher anti-erosion resistance of soil and productivity of field crops on slope lands. 1 cl, 3 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 728 129 C1 (51) МПК A01B 13/16 (2006.01) A01B 49/06 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 13/06 (2020.02); A01B 49/06 (2020.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019123076, 17.07.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 28.07.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 28.07.2020 Бюл. № 22 (54) ОРУДИЕ ДЛЯ ПРОТИВОЭРОЗИОННОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ ПОЧВЫ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к минеральных удобрений и препаратов, сельскохозяйственному машиностроению. Орудие ускоряющих процесс разложения стерни, в для противоэрозионной обработки почвы формируемые противоэрозионные кулисы. Перед содержит раму с двумя опорными колесами. На односторонними плоскорежущими рабочими раме закреплены рыхляще-подрезающие лапы органами с отвальной поверхностью для нарезки для сплошной обработки почвы, перед которыми под основанием противоэрозионных кулис щелей на вертикальных осях установлены с уплотненным верхним основанием установлены односторонние плоскорежущие рабочие ...

Ditching and drainage-irrigation machine for farmland drainage and working method thereof

本发明公开了一种农田排水用开沟排灌机及其工作方法，包括固定板，所述固定板底部的四角均固定连接有支架，所述支架的底部固定连接有定向轮，所述固定板的顶部固定连接有水箱，所述固定板的底部设置有调节板，所述调节板底部的左侧和右侧均固定连接有限位板，所述限位板的内部活动安装有转轴，所述转轴的表面套设有开沟轮，所述开沟轮的表面固定连接有开沟头，所述限位板的后侧固定连接有电机。本发明解决了现有开沟排灌装置不能对开沟深度进行稳定的调节使用，同时在开沟时灌溉作物的水管需要外接且外接的水源使用水泵抽送，压力大水量大不易控制灌溉面积，造成水源的浪费的问题，具备沟深调节便捷灌溉节约的优点。

control system for Earthing and Ridge Making Machine

본 발명은 배토기 조절장치에 관한 것으로서, 종래에는 트렉터 또는 로터리 후미에 설치되는 배토기를 사용하지 않을 때, 트렉터와 로터리에서 쉽게 분리할 수 없었고, 또한 다양한 크기의 트렉터와 로터리에 배토기가 호환되지 않는 문제점이 있었다. 따라서 본 발명은 후단은 트렉터 또는 로터리의 후미 양쪽에 구비된 연결힌지부(30)에 각각 연결되며, 선단 내면의 횡프레임(140) 중앙에 로드연결부(150)가 구비된 한쌍의 메인프레임(100);과 연결힌지부(30) 보다 높게 트렉터(10) 또는 로터리(20)에 설치되며, 로드 선단이 로드연결부(150)에 연결되어 메인프레임(100)의 각도를 조절하는 유압실린더(200);와 메인프레임(100)의 양쪽 선단에 설치되며, 다수의 배토날(300)이 설치되는 횡지지대(400);로 배토기 조절장치를 구성함에 있어서, 메인프레임(100)의 양쪽 선단에는 개구부(120)를 통해 횡지지대(400)가 얹혀지는 받침고리부(130)를 설치하고, 개구부(120)는 걸이쇠(110)에 의해 괘정되게 하여, 배토날(300)이 설치되는 횡지지대(400)가 메인프레임(100)에서 탈착되게 한 것을 특징으로 한다. 또한 메인프레임(100)의 선단 내면을 연결하는 횡프레임(140)은, 중앙에 로드연결부(150)가 구비된 상태에서 양쪽으로 일정 길이만큼 삽입부(142)가 돌출되며, 삽입부(142)의 끝단 내부에 너트(143)가 설치된 고정프레임(141)과; 외측단은 메인프레임(100)의 내면에 각각 부착되고, 내측단은 고정프레임(141)의 삽입부(142)에 이동 가능하게 끼워지는 조절프레임(145) 및; 메인프레임(100) 외측면의 조절홀(148)을 통해 고정프레임(141)의 너트(143)에 체결되게 하되 제자리에서 회전시키는 방향에 따라 고정프레임(141)에 끼워진 조절프레임(145)을 좌우로 이동시켜주는 스크류봉(146);으로 간격이 조절되게 하여 연결힌지부(30)의 간격이 상이한 트렉터(10) 또는 로터리(20)에도 배토날(300)이 구비된 횡지지대(400)의 탈착이 가능토록 한 것을 특징으로 한다. 배토기, 트렉터, 로터리, 유압실린더, 메인프레임, 횡지지대 The present invention relates to a soil discharging device, and conventionally, when not using a tractor or a soil discharging device installed at the rear, it is not easily separated from the tractor and the rotary, and also a problem that the soil discharging machine is not compatible with the tractor of various sizes and the rotary. There was this. Therefore, in the present invention, the rear end is connected to each of the connecting hinge parts 30 provided on both the rear ends of the tractor or the rotary, and a pair of main frames 100 provided with the rod connecting part 150 in the center of the horizontal frame 140 of the inner surface of the front end. The hydraulic cylinder 200 is installed on the tractor 10 or the rotary 20 higher than the hinge portion 30, the rod end is connected to the rod connecting portion 150 to adjust the angle of the main frame 100; And installed at both ends of the main frame 100, and ...

Bedder planter

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: bedder planter comprises ridge formers fixed on frame 4, drilling mechanisms, rollers 3. Ridgers 4 comprise a rack, lancet blade leg and an arm. Bracket is mounted on the rack. On the arm an adjustment disk with its axis is rigidly fixed. Located under the adjustment disc an additional disc rotatable about and its axis is installed. Adjustment and additional discs have holes arranged along its edges at equal distance from their centre. Under extra disc is rigidly fixed guide bracket with axle and blade. Blade is flat and is mounted on a half-axle to vary its position in height relative to rack along cutting edges lancet paws and attack angle in horizontal plane, and fixing in position. Blades of each pair of ridgers are mounted symmetrically with respect to line of seeds sown at an angleα, solution of which is directed towards movement raised bed planter. Angle α is determined by ratio of , where H - height of ridge of soil, m; γ - angle of repose of soil, deg; B - width of upper base of ridge of soil, m; r - radius of blade, m; π= 3.14; θ - blade contact angle with ground, deg; h - depth of immersion into soil heap, m; and distance L between vertical axis of symmetry of dumps is given by , where g - acceleration of gravity, m/s 2 ; v - velocity of raised bed planter, m/s; α - angle of attack of blade, deg; β = arctgƒ; ƒ - coefficient of friction of soil on blade; ε - angle between field and direction of surface of soil drop, deg. Packer rollers comprise a frame, spherical discs 25, packer rings 29, axis 28, bar 30 with spring 31 and arranged for ridgers 4. EFFECT: higher quality of sowing of tilled crops and formation of soil ridges above sown seeds. 1 cl, 5 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК A01C 7/00 (13) 2 582 823 C1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015100947/13, 13.01.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 13.01.2015 (45) ...

Heavy wear deep cabin resistant for work on cohesive soils

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine building, in particular to the details of the working organs of soil-cultivating machines intended for deep loosening of the soil, and can be used in the manufacture of bits. Bit is a heat-strengthened curved plate. Through the entire area of the working surface and perpendicular to the sides of the bit, rollers with a width of 8-10 mm are formed, height of 4-6 mm and a step of 20 mm with a hardness of 60-62 HRC with the presence of carbide constituents in their structure. Formation of rollers is done by hardfacing of a wear-resistant material with cooling of each of them before applying the subsequent one. First roller is welded at a distance of 20-30 mm from the end of the deepening part of the element. EFFECT: such a design by the constructive solution provides an increase in the abrasive wear resistance of the bit. 1 cl, 2 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 648 713 C1 (51) МПК A01B 15/02 (2006.01) A01B 35/20 (2006.01) A01B 13/08 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 15/025 (2006.01); A01B 35/20 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2016149692, 16.12.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 28.03.2018 (45) Опубликовано: 28.03.2018 Бюл. № 10 Адрес для переписки: 243365, Брянская обл., Выгоничский р-н, с. Кокино, ул. Советская, 2а, ФГБОУ ВО БГАУ 154852 U1, 10.09.2015. CN 102326468 A, 25.01.2012. CN 202535684 U, 21.11.2012. DE 19639862 A1, 16.04.1998. US 4869328 A, 26.09.1989. US 2012240225 A1, 19.09.2013. EA 201500641 A1, 30.09.2015. C 1 2 6 4 8 7 1 3 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2518454 C1, 10.06.2014. RU (54) ДОЛОТО ГЛУБОКОРЫХЛИТЕЛЯ ПОВЫШЕННОЙ ИЗНОСОСТОЙКОСТИ ДЛЯ РАБОТЫ НА СВЯЗНЫХ ПОЧВАХ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области 4-6 мм и шагом 20 мм твердостью 60-62 HRC с сельскохозяйственного машиностроения, в присутствием в их структуре карбидных ...

The Tractor plow in even a machine

본 고안은 트랙터 및 경운기에 연결되며 두 개가 일정간격 이격되어 설치된 제1가로대(1)와, 상기 두 개의 제1가로대(1)에 세로로 연결된 제1세로대(2)와, 상기 제1세로대(2)의 양쪽 끝단부에 연결 설치된 두 개의 제2가로대(10)와, 상기 두 개의 제2가로대(10)를 연결하여 설치된 제2세로대(20)와, 상기 제2세로대(20)의 양쪽 끝단부에 연결되며 평탄기(100)를 연결하는 평탄기제1,제2연결부(30,31)와, 상기 제2세로대(20)의 중간부에 설치된 평탄기(100)의 스크류쟁기(375)의 중간부에 설치된 스크류쟁기중간부높이조절장치(60)와, 상기 스크류쟁기중간부높이조절장치(60)의 일측면에 설치되며 하부에 제1쟁기(45)가 구비된 제1쟁기연결부(40)와, 상기 스크류쟁기중간부높이조절장치(60)의 다른 일측면에 설치되며 제2쟁기(55)가 연결된 제2쟁기연결부(50)로 구성된 평탄기가 내장된 트랙터용 쟁기에 관한 것이다. The present invention is connected to a tractor and a cultivator, the first cross-section (1) and two installed at regular intervals, the first vertical pole (2) vertically connected to the first two poles (1), and the first vertical pole ( 2) two second railroad poles 10 connected to both ends of the second pole, a second vertical pole 20 installed by connecting the two second railroad poles 10, and both ends of the second vertical pole 20; Of the screw plow 375 of the flattener 100, which is connected to the first flattener and the first and second connecting parts 30 and 31 connected to the flattener 100, and the middle part of the second vertical arm 20. Screw plow middle portion height adjustment device (60) installed in the middle portion, the first plow connection portion 40 is installed on one side of the screw plow middle portion height adjustment device (60) is provided with a first plow (45) at the bottom ), And a flat plate formed on the other side of the screw plow middle height adjusting device 60 and composed of a second plow connecting portion 50 to which the second plow 55 is connected. Plows for tractors will be stored on. 평탄기가 내장된 트랙터용 쟁기. 평탄기 Plows for tractors with built-in flattener. Leveler

Agricultural Grate Mowers

농업용 고랑 제초기에 관한 것으로, 트랙터에 연결되도록 구비되는 트랙터연결부재, 일정 간격으로 이격되어 밭고랑을 따라 이동하면서 흙이 소정 깊이로 뒤집어지도록 상기 트랙터연결부재의 하부에 다수로 설치되는 땅파기부재, 상기 땅파기부재에 의해 뒤집어진 흙을 보다 잘게 부수어 주도록 상기 땅파기부재의 후방에 설치되는 흙고르기부재, 상기 흙고르기부재에 의해 잘게 부숴진 흙이 이랑으로 이동되도록 상기 흙고르기부재의 후방에 설치되는 한 쌍의 제1 복토부재, 상기 제1 복토부재에 의해 이랑으로 이동된 흙이 이랑의 상측으로 이동되도록 상기 제1 복토부재의 후방에 설치되는 제2 복토부재;를 마련하여 소정의 간격으로 형성된 고랑을 따라 이동되면서 고랑을 소정 깊이로 파낸 다음 흙을 보다 잘게 부수고, 이렇게 부숴진 흙을 이랑(또는 두둑)으로 1차적으로 올린 다음에 이랑으로 올려진 흙을 고르게 하여 줌으로써, 작물의 생육 환경을 양호하게 유지시킴은 물론 이랑에서 자라는 풀 등을 제거할 수 있다는 효과가 얻어진다.

Chisel-knife deep tiller-fertilizer

Изобретение относится к области сельскохозяйственного машиностроения. Чизельно-ножевой глубокорыхлитель-удобритель содержит комбинированную клинообразную стойку со смонтированным на ее задней части тукопроводом, герметично соединенным с напорной полостью высоконапорного вентилятора, сопряженного с дозатором минеральных удобрений или мелиорантов. Перед клинообразной стойкой смонтирован вертикальный дисковый нож с ребордами, закрепленный с помощью кронштейнов к стойке болтами. Передняя часть стойки под дисковым ножом имеет зуб-рыхлитель, верхняя часть которого сопряжена с режущей кромкой вертикального дискового ножа. В зоне корнеобитаемого слоя почвы к стойке закреплены два ряда стрельчатых лап распределителей мелиорантов или удобрений. Стрельчатые лапы имеют заточку верхней кромки и наплавку нижней кромки твердым износостойким сплавом передней режущей кромки. Секции зубовых рыхлителей-распределителей удобрений или мелиорантов размещены между стрельчатых лап распределителей. Обеспечивается увеличение глубины обработки и ширины распределения удобрений. 2 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 692 661 C1 (51) МПК A01B 17/00 (2006.01) A01B 13/08 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 17/00 (2019.02); A01B 13/08 (2019.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018134433, 28.09.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 25.06.2019 (45) Опубликовано: 25.06.2019 Бюл. № 18 Адрес для переписки: 400012, ГСП, г. Волгоград, 12, ул. Трехгорная, 21, ПНИИЭМТ - филиал ФНЦ агроэкологии РАН, В.Г. Абезин (73) Патентообладатель(и): Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный центр агроэкологии, комплексных мелиораций и защитного лесоразведения Российской академии наук" (RU) (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2611168 C1, 21.02.2017. RU C 1 2 6 9 2 6 6 1 R U (54) Чизельно-ножевой глубокорыхлитель-удобритель (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к ...

Section of ridge drill

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machinery industry, in particular to devices for planting tilled crops. The ridge drill section comprises a suspension 1, a plow beam 2, a gauge wheel, holders 4, 5, 6, and an opener 7. The opener 7 comprises a rack, an A-hoe blade, a sowing tube. The lower part of the rack has a wedge shape. Between the wings of the A-hoe blade there is a plate in the shape of an isosceles triangle, the apex of which is directed towards the movement of the A-hoe blade. The plate has a hole, and it is rigidly fixed with the sides to the inner sides of the wings of the A-hoe blade. The sowing tube is mounted along the symmetry axis of the A-hoe blade above the plate hole. On the plow beam 2 behind the opener 7 on both its lateral sides the side brackets 13 are mounted at an equal distance from the line of the seeds sown. On the side brackets 13 the ridge formers 14 are mounted symmetrically with respect to the plow beam with the ability of movement in the horizontal plane in different directions from the line of the seeds sown, and fixing in the desired position. Behind the ridge formers 14 a roller-ridge former 31 is mounted. EFFECT: invention enables to improve the quality of planting tilled crops. 9 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 612 442 C1 (51) МПК A01C 7/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ 2016101308, 18.01.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 18.01.2016 Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 18.01.2016 (45) Опубликовано: 09.03.2017 Бюл. № 7 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2450499 C1, 20.05.2012. RU 2554451 U1, 27.06.2015. RU 2444883 C1, 20.03.2012. CN 0201004782 Y, 16.01.2008. 2 6 1 2 4 4 2 R U (57) Формула изобретения Секция гребневой сеялки, включающая подвеску, грядиль, копирующее колесо, держатели и сошник, отличающаяся тем, что ...

Deep tiller for slope soil treatment

FIELD: agriculture; machine building.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agricultural machine building. Deep tiller (3) for slope soil processing contains a frame with rack rippers (5 and 6) mounted on it with tusks (7) and fixed on the side faces by the soil-lifting plates – soil lifters (8). Rack rippers (5 and 6) are fixed on frame hingedly with possibility of rotation in plane perpendicular to axis of tractor, and are connected to each other by means of rods (10) and to hydraulic cylinder (12) of their rotation control. Two paired rack rippers (6) have curvilinear shape with bend to outer sides relative to their symmetry axis, and soil lifters (8) fixed only on external sides. Line of bend of rack (6) is located from tip of tusks (7) at distance of 15…30 centimeters at bend angle of 10…20 degrees.EFFECT: optimal transverse subsurface profiles are created.1 cl, 3 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 698 280 C1 (51) МПК A01B 13/08 (2006.01) A01B 13/16 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 13/08 (2019.02); A01B 13/16 (2019.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018119797, 29.05.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Максимов Валерий Павлович (RU), Ушаков Александр Евгеньевич (RU) Дата регистрации: 27.08.2019 (45) Опубликовано: 27.08.2019 Бюл. № 24 2 6 9 8 2 8 0 R U (54) Глубокорыхлитель для обработки склоновых земель (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области между собой тягами (10) и с гидроцилиндром (12) сельскохозяйственного машиностроения. управления их поворотом. Две парные стойки (6) Глубокорыхлитель (3) для обработки склоновых рыхлителей имеют криволинейную, с изгибом во земель содержит раму с расположенными на ней внешние стороны относительно оси их симметрии, стойками (5 и 6) рыхлителей с наральниками (7) форму, а также закрепленные только на внешних и закрепленными на боковых гранях сторонах грунтоподъемники (8). Линия изгиба ...

Bedder planter

Гребневая сеялка включает закрепленные на раме гребнеобразователи 4, высевающие аппараты и прикатывающие катки 3. Гребнеобразователи 4 содержат стойку, стрельчатую лапу отвал и кронштейн. Кронштейн установлен на стойке. На кронштейне жестко закреплен регулировочный диск с осью, а под регулировочным диском с возможностью поворота вокруг своей оси установлен дополнительный диск. Регулировочный и дополнительный диски имеют отверстия, расположенные по периферии на одинаковом расстоянии от их центра. Под дополнительным диском жестко закреплен направляющий кронштейн с полуосью и отвалом. Отвал выполнен плоским и установлен на полуоси с возможностью изменения своего положения по высоте вдоль стойки относительно режущих кромок стрельчатой лапы и угла атаки в горизонтальной плоскости, а также фиксирования в требуемом положении. Отвалы каждой пары гребнеобразователей установлены симметрично относительно линии высеянных семян под углом, раствор которого направлен в сторону движения гребневой сеялки. Расстояние L между вертикальными осями симметрии отвалов определяют по формуле где g - ускорение свободного падения, м/с 2 ; ν - скорость движения гребневой сеялки, м/с; α - угол атаки отвала, град; β=arctgƒ; ƒ - коэффициент трения почвы об отвал; ε - угол между поверхностью поля и направлением отбрасывания почвы, град. Прикатывающие катки содержат раму, сферические диски 25, прикатывающие кольца 29, ось 28, штангу 30 с пружиной 31 и расположены за гребнеобразователями 4. Изобретение позволит повысить качество посева пропашных культур и образования гребней почвы над высеянными семенами. 5 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК A01C 7/00 (13) 2 582 822 C1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015100288/13, 12.01.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 12.01.2015 (45) Опубликовано: 27.04.2016 Бюл. № 12 2 5 8 2 8 2 2 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 129338 U1, ...

Working element for soil para-ploughing

FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture. The working element for soil para-ploughing comprises a vertical frame (1), a chisel (2) on the lower section of the frame (1) and a deformer (3) arranged equidistantly to the rear cut (4) of the frame (1). The deformer (3) is designed in the form of a plate, the thickness of which is equal to the thickness of the vertical frame (1) and which form a length as an aggregate parameter of the cross-section of the vertical frame (1) with a deformer (3) in the longitudinal-horizontal plane. The deformer (3) is movably connected to the vertical frame (1) by means of coupling axes which extend through the flanges of the vertical frame (1) and the openings of the deformer (3). The front edge of the deformer (3) is formed along the radius of the inscribed circle, the axis of which coincides with the centre of the coupling axis. EFFECT: ensured is the reduction of soil erosion processes by means of increasing the stability of the groove formed in the soil. 1 cl, 3 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 744 734 C1 (51) МПК A01B 13/16 (2006.01) A01B 13/08 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 13/16 (2020.08); A01B 13/08 (2020.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020117543, 18.05.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 15.03.2021 (45) Опубликовано: 15.03.2021 Бюл. № 8 2 7 4 4 7 3 4 R U (54) Рабочий орган для щелевания почвы (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к сельскому хозяйству. Рабочий орган для щелевания почвы содержит вертикальную стойку (1), долото (2) на нижнем участке стойки (1) и деформатор (3), размещенный эквидистантно заднему обрезу (4) стойки (1). Деформатор (3) выполнен в виде пластины, толщина которой равна толщине вертикальной стойки (1) и которые образуют длину как совокупный параметр сечения вертикальной стойки (1) с деформатором (3) в продольногоризонтальной плоскости. Деформатор (3) с Стр.: 1 (56) ...

ridger

The present invention relates to a ridger attached to a working machine, and more particularly, to a ridger the angle of which may be changed by variously changing a V angle of the ridger as necessary. The ridger is characterized by including: a frame; a drive shaft supported on the frame to be rotated; a first gear box transmitting rotational power of the drive shaft to a left side of the drive shaft; a second gear box transmitting rotational power of the drive shaft to a right side of the drive shaft; a first ridger member connected to an output shaft of the first gear box; and a second ridger member connected to an output shaft of the second gear box. The first and second gear boxes are assembled on the frame in a V shape when viewed from front or rear, and the two gear boxes are assembled so that the V angle may be changed.

Irang Cleaner

회전 이량정리체에 의하여 이루어지는 이랑의 한쪽측면으로의 흙을 밀어보내는 길이를 양호한 것으로 할 수 있음과 동시에 회전 이랑정리체의 수직방향의 높이를 낮게 할 수 있어 그만큼 장치전체의 기계높이를 낮게할 수 있다. The length of pushing soil to one side of the ridge formed by the rotary dimer can be made good, and the height of the vertical direction of the rotary ridge is reduced, so that the machine height of the whole device can be lowered accordingly. have. 이랑정리기구(12)는 이랑의 한쪽측면 및 이랑의 윗면을 이랑정리가능한 회전 이랑정리체(13)와 회전이랑정리체를 회전시키는 회전기구(14)로 이루어지고, 회전 이랑정리체의 회전축선(P 1 )을 이랑의 한쪽측면의 측방향으로부터 이랑측으로 경사지게 윗쪽을 향하는 소정각도 θ의 윗쪽방향에 배치하여 이루어진다. The gyrus theorem 12 is composed of a rotary gyrus theorem 13 and a rotary mechanism 14 for rotating the gyrosity theorem on one side and the upper surface of the gyrus, and the rotation axis of the gyrus (P 1 ) is arranged in an upward direction of a predetermined angle θ that is inclined upwardly from the lateral direction of one side of the ridges to the ridges.

Implement for cultivating soil

Изобретение относитс  к сельскохоз йственному машиностроению, в частности к оруди м дл  обработки почвы перед посевом технических культур. Цель изобретени  - повышение качества обработки переувлажненных почв. Орудие состоит из рамы 1, имеющей передний, боковые и задний брусь . Передний брус рамы 1 расположен перпендикул рно направлению движени , боковые брусь  - параллельно направлению движени . Задний брус соединен с боковыми и расположен под острым углом к направлению движени . На раСО СН

Subsoil crusher supply for inputs

심토파쇄기에 의해 경반층을 파쇄하는 과정에서 필요로 하는 투입물을 원활하게 공급할 수 있도록 심토파쇄기의 본체프레임의 후방 상부에 밑면으로 형성된 개폐부에 의해 수용된 투입물을 낙하시키는 수용호퍼; 상기 심토파쇄부의 파쇄날지지대의 후방에 장착되어 상기 수용호퍼로부터 낙하되는 투입물을 파쇄되는 경반층의 토양으로 배출하는 장방형 형태의 배출공이 형성된 배출관; 및 상기 개폐부와 배출관 사이에 수용호퍼로부터 낙하되는 투입물이 배출관으로 안내하도록 연결되는 플렉시블한 연결관;을 포함하는 심토파쇄기용 투입물 공급장치를 제공한다. 그에 따라 토양으로의 필요한 용도에 적합한 투입물을 원활하게 공급하여 작물의 성장을 원활하게 유도함은 물론 작물이 쉽게 전복되는 것 또한 방지할 수 있는 효과를 가진다. A receiving hopper for dropping an input received by an opening / closing part formed at the bottom of a rear portion of a body frame of a bottom soil shredding machine so as to smoothly supply an input required in a process of crushing a light layer by a bottom soil shredding machine; A drain pipe installed at the rear of the shattering blade support of the shatterproof crushing part and having a rectangular-shaped discharge hole for discharging the input material dropped from the receiving hopper to the soil of the crushing layer to be crushed; And a flexible connecting pipe connected between the opening and closing part and the discharge pipe so as to guide the input material falling from the receiving hopper to the discharge pipe. Accordingly, it is possible to smoothly supply the inputs suitable for the required use to the soil, thereby smoothly inducing the growth of the crops, and also preventing the crops from being overturned easily.

Operating element of mole drain machine

FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: operating element of the mole drain machine includes a vertical knife 1 with two L-shaped wings 2 and drainers 4 attached to the L-shaped wings 2 of a vertical knife 1 by means of ribs 2 located behind and bent upward, parallel to it, and a line connection. The drainers 4 in the cross section are formed as a Reuleaux triangle. One of the corners of Reuleaux triangle in the sections of drainers 4 is oriented vertically upwards and the line connection between wings 2 of the knife 1 and drainers 4 is implemented in the form of rigid connecting rods. EFFECT: increased stability of the dome and walls of mole drains. 2 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 611 800 C1 (51) МПК A01B 13/00 (2006.01) E02B 11/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ 2015150478, 24.11.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 24.11.2015 Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 24.11.2015 (45) Опубликовано: 01.03.2017 Бюл. № 7 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) (RU) (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: SU 698565 A1, 25.11.1979. SU 460361 C 1 (57) Формула изобретения Рабочий орган кротодренажной машины, включающий вертикальный нож с двумя Г-образными крыльями и дренеры, прикрепленные к Г-образным крыльям вертикального ножа посредством расположенных сзади него отогнутых вверх, параллельных ему, ребер и линейной связи, причем дренеры в поперечном сечении выполнены в виде фигуры постоянной ширины, отличающийся тем, что дренеры в поперечном сечении выполнены в виде треугольника Рело, при этом одним из углов треугольника в сечениях дренеры ориентированы вертикально вверх, а линейная связь между крыльями ножа и дренерами выполнена в виде жестких соединительных стержней. R U 2 6 1 1 ...

Tool for hilling and forming furrows and ridges

FIELD: machine building. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agricultural machine building, in particular to soil-cultivating tools, for example, for hilling the potato, and also for the formation of furrows and ridges. Tool for cultivating and forming ridges consists of a milling cutter with blades driven by a gasoline or an electric drive. Milling cutter is located on a shaft, the axis of rotation of which is at the angle of 60-70° to the direction of the ridge. Blades of the milling cutter form a helical surface for loosening and moving the soil, made in the form of split blades on the initial turns of the milling cutter, and a solid helical surface on the final turns of the milling cutter. EFFECT: such a solution provides more efficient movement of large volumes of soil, as well as reducing the load on the operator. 1 cl, 1 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 647 321 C1 (51) МПК A01B 13/02 (2006.01) A01B 33/02 (2006.01) A01B 33/10 (2006.01) A01B 1/06 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01B 13/02 (2006.01); A01B 33/022 (2006.01); A01B 33/028 (2006.01); A01B 33/103 (2006.01); A01B 1/065 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2016147234, 01.12.2016 01.12.2016 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Ананьев Леонид Иванович (RU) Дата регистрации: 15.03.2018 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 01.12.2016 (45) Опубликовано: 15.03.2018 Бюл. № 8 2 6 4 7 3 2 1 R U (54) Орудие для окучивания и формирования борозд и гряд (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области Лопасти фрезы образуют винтовую поверхность сельскохозяйственного машиностроения, в для рыхления и перемещения почвы, частности к почвообрабатывающим орудиям, выполненную в виде разрезных лопастей на например, для окучивания картофеля, а также начальных витках фрезы, и сплошную винтовую для формирования борозд и гряд. Орудие для поверхность на конечных витках фрезы. Таким обработки почвы и формирования гряд состоит конструктивным решением обеспечивается ...

Strip-till primary tillage system

An agricultural tillage implement that employs multiple apparatus to carry out a strip-till farming operation is disclosed. A tillage shank runs a point through the compaction layer to fracture and loosen the soil, forcing it upwardly and outwardly where a pair of angled soil-gathering blades, located adjacent the shank, redirect the soil into a newly created berm. A trailing conditioning rotary reel having a particular cross-sectional profile forms the soil into a uniform raised berm ideally suited for planting.

Profiling method and apparatus

A method and apparatus (10) for forming in a single pass operation, a profiled planting mound for growing of a crop from planted seeds or billets by using a pair of spaced tools (37) to displace soil inwardly towards each other. A central bed is formed between the displaced soil onto which billets or seeds may be deposited through a guide or chute (13). Covering discs (78,79) are provided to move soil to cover the billets or seeds and a press wheel assembly (81) is used for pressing the soil in the mound and form the desired profile in the mound.

Strip-till conditioning rotary reel

These and other objects and objectives are attained by providing an soil conditioning rotary reel for a strip-till primary tillage system, the rotary reel having a particular cross-sectional profile that forms the soil into a uniform raised berm ideally suited for planting.

Device for preparing the soil for row sowing

Soil working device

A plough

Improvements in or relating to agricultural implements

765,785. Agricultural implements. WEBSTER, H. Oct. 5, 1954 [July 6, 1953], No. 18646/53. Class 6(1). A combined cultivator and ridger comprises ridging bodies 20, 21 and 22 each spaced rearwardly of a set of three tines which are in arrowhead formation. The tines 18 and the ridging bodies are bolted to the tool bar of the implement which comprises angle section members 11 and 12 connected together by further angle section members 13 and 14. The tool bar is connected via the member 27 to tractor attachment members indicated at 28.

TILLAGE MACHINE

Process and device for loosening soil.

Selon un procédé d'ameublissement des zones supérieure et inférieure du sol, d'application d'engrais, d'ameublissement de la couche inférieure du sol et/ou de labourage de la couche supérieure du sol, et d'application d'autres additifs, on utilise des outils à creuser (2, 2', 2'') pour ouvrir le sol. Le bord creusant de l'outil à creuser (2, 2', 2'') se déplace selon une ellipse superposée à un mouvement linéaire, c'est-à-dire, le sens d'avancement. Le mouvement du bord creusant qui en résulte est une cycloïde. L'axe le plus long de l'ellipse part de la surface du sol et s'étend dans le sol, étant incliné par rapport au sens d'avancement. L'additif, par exemple un engrais, peut être injecté dans la crevasse qui se forme derrière l'outil (2). According to a method of loosening the upper and lower zones of the soil, applying fertilizer, loosening the lower layer of the soil and / or plowing the upper layer of the soil, and applying other additives , we use digging tools (2, 2 ', 2' ') to open the ground. The digging edge of the digging tool (2, 2 ', 2' ') moves according to an ellipse superimposed on a linear movement, that is to say, the direction of advance. The resulting hollowing edge movement is a cycloid. The longest axis of the ellipse starts from the ground surface and extends into the ground, being inclined relative to the direction of advance. The additive, for example a fertilizer, can be injected into the crevice which forms behind the tool (2).

Method for seed sowing on uncultivated soil

The method has a first method which waste grain and weed seed are stimulated to germinate. In the second stage the seeds are brought into the soil by undercutting wings (4) on depth guide elements, pref. in the form of rolls (5), which guide shares (6) and/or seed drills to the required penetration depth. The wings cut-off simultaneously the grown waste grain and weed. Pref. the entire working width of the soil is undercut by the share wings. A seed drill has shares with lateral protruding wings, undercutting the soil at the seed horizon height. The wings are secured to a vertical holding strap. The shares may have a butting or ramming lug.

Transplanter device for farming machine

PURPOSE: An agricultural planting machine is provided, which promotes rearing of crops and can practice planting work quickly and conveniently. CONSTITUTION: An agricultural planting machine comprises: a drum support(10) which is elastically connected to the top and bottom of a frame and is expanded to the rear of the frame at a constant interval; a disc(20) which is rotationally installed in one end of the drum support; a working chair(30) which is installed in order to face the disc; and a ridge and furrow shaping section(40) supporting operator's foot.

Agricultural apparatus for earthing up row of plants such as lower trunks of fruit trees

The apparatus can be displaced by a displacing device. A number of trowel members are arranged adjacent to a cylinder rotatable about a central axis and rotate around the axis via a drive mechanism. The central axis runs approximately parallel to a plane running through the vertical and the displacement device of the apparatus. The apparatus can be ridden.

Method for preparing ridged seed rows comprises lifting band of earth in wave effect and forming row of ridges by wheel train followed by formation of cultivation bed by three offset discs

The method comprises a lifting of a band of earth in a wave effect by means of a blade tool (1) followed by a gathering together of this earth to form a row of ridges by means of a wheel train (3). This is followed by the formation of a cultivation bed by means of three discs (5) axially offset either side the row axis able to receive seeds or plants. An Independent claim is included for a row preparation device.

Rip strip primary tillage system

An agricultural tillage implement is disclosed employing a series of apparatus to perform one-pass primary tillage. A coulter is the first apparatus that works the field. These coulters cut, size and part the residue without mixing it into the seedbed. Next, a tillage shank runs a point through the compaction layer to fracture and loosen the soil, providing proper soil aggregate size and air pore space relationship throughout the shank tillage profile. Next is a pair of soil-gathering blades that capture and gather the loose soil and residue together and to create a berm of a mixture of soil and residue. The last apparatus to work the field is a rotary reel that conditions the strip of soil to give ideal seed-to-soil contact and uniform berm size.