СТАТОР ДЛЯ ЭЛЕКТРОМАГНИТНОГО ПЕРЕМЕШИВАНИЯ ЖИДКОГО МЕТАЛЛА

Изобретение относится к металлургии и может быть использовано для электромагнитного перемешивания жидких металлов и сплавов в миксерах, печах, ковшах, слитках, заготовках практически любой конфигурации. Технический результат - возможность генерировать бегущее электромагнитное поле сложной траектории. Предлагаемый статор позволяет генерировать бегущие электромагнитные поля одновременно направленные, например, или по двум перпендикулярным осям, или в противоположные стороны, или по кругу, что в сумме позволяет получить результирующее электромагнитное поле сложной траектории. Статор может иметь цилиндрический или плоский магнитопроводы. В последнем явно проявляются краевые эффекты, создающие сильные пульсирующие электромагнитные поля, способствующие увеличению эффективности электромагнитного перемешивания жидких металлов. 8 ил.

СОВОК ДЛЯ ВВЕДЕНИЯ МОДИФИКАТОРА В КОВШ

Полезная модель относится к чёрной металлургии, в частности, к конструкции совка для введения модификатора в ковш при внепечной обработке чугуна или стали. Совок для введения модификатора в ковш включает лоток из тонколистовой стали, имеющий с передней стороны открытый участок, а с противолежащей стороны - стенку лотка с рукояткой изогнутой формы, боковые части и верхнюю рукоятку изогнутой формы, отличающийся тем, что расположенная с противолежащей стороны рукоятка изогнутой формы выполнена из толстой металлической проволоки и неразъёмно соединена сваркой с обоих концов посредством усиливающих металлических пластин, предварительно неразъёмно соединённых с противолежащей стенкой лотка, причём верхняя рукоятка изогнутой формы выполнена из толстой металлической проволоки и неразъёмно соединена сваркой с боковыми частями лотка. Техническим результатом является более точное направление навески модификатора в ковш при его наполнения расплавом чугуна или стали из печи способом «под струю единой ...

УСТРОЙСТВО АВТОМАТИЧЕСКОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ДВИГАТЕЛЯМИТРАНСПОРТНОГО УСТРОЙСТВА МАШИНЫ НЕПРЕРЫВНОГО ЛИТЬЯ ЗАГОТОВОК

Полезная модель относится к области непрерывного литья металлов и может быть использована в конвертерном производстве. Техническая задача - повышение надежности работы оборудования, увеличение производства. Устройство включает входное устройство, выход которого соединен с задатчиком технологического ускорения, регулятор тока, один из входов которого соединен с датчиком тока, а выход с тиристорным преобразователем, который соединен с двигателем транспортного устройства, регулятор напряжения, один из входов которого соединен с задатчиком технологического ускорения, а другой с датчиком напряжения, выход его соединен с регулятором тока.

Устройство для заливки оболочковых форм

Устройство для съема плоских отливок

Ппробоукладчик для укладки пробок в изложницы

Устройство для обслуживания разливочных пролетов сталеплавильных цехов

Автомат для изготовления парафиновых колец

Устройство для подачи ферросплавов в сталеразливочный ковш

Стенд для ковшей

Устройство для подачи раскислителей в сталеразливочный ковш

Устройство для охлаждения формы в машине центробежного литья чугунных труб

Устройство для транспортировки и подготовки поддонов

Metallischer Rohblock für die plastische Umformung

STRANGGIESSANLAGE

VERFAHREN ZUR VERMEIDUNG DER ENTSTEHUNG DER RAUCHGASE IN METALLURGISCHEN PROZESSEN UND BEIM FLUESSIGMETALL-TRANSPORT VON EINEM METALLURGISCHEN GEFAESS IN ABGIESSGEFAESSE UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM FLUESSIGMETALL-TRANSPORT VON EINEM METALLURGISCHEN OFEN IN EIN ABGIESSGEFAESS

METALLSCHMELZE-WARMHALTEOFEN

Vorgesehen wird ein Metallschmelze-Warmhalteofen mit Wärmeableitungs- und Isolierungseigenschaften. Eine Einsetzöffnung 20 eines Metallschmelze-Warmhalteofens 10 weist einen inneren zylindrischen Bereich (sich verjüngende Oberfläche) 21 und einen äußeren zylindrischen Bereich 22 (zylindrische Oberfläche) auf. Ein Heizrohr 30 weist einen distalen zylindrischen Bereich 35 auf, der dem inneren zylindrischen Bereich 21 entspricht, und einen proximalen zylindrischen Bereich 36, der dem äußeren zylindrischen Bereich 22 entspricht. Das Heizrohr 30 wird in die Einsetzöffnung eingesetzt und positioniert, wobei der distale zylindrische Bereich 35 am inneren zylindrischen Bereich 21 angeordnet ist und der proximale zylindrische Bereich 36 am äußeren zylindrischen Bereich 22 angeordnet ist. Ein Füllmaterial 60 ist zwischen dem Heizrohr 30 und der Einsetzöffnung 20 eingefüllt.

Induktionsschmelzen ohne Tiegel für Metalle

FEINGIESSEN UNTER VERWENDUNG EINES GIESSTÜMPELRESERVOIRS MIT INVERTIERTEM SCHMELZZUFÜHRANSCHNITT

Verfahren zur Befoerderung von auf Giessmaschinen erzeugten, durch Kippen der Form aus dieserentfernten Gusskoerpern, insbesondere Platten, an eine Ablegestelle, Kuehltrog o. dgl.

STRANGGIESSANLAGE ZUM KONTINUIERLICHEN GIESSEN EINER METALLSCHMELZE

Formbearbeitungssystem und Formbearbeitungsverfahren

Ein Formbearbeitungssystem beinhaltet eine Förderstrecke, welche intermittent eine Form mit einer vorbestimmten Stillstandzeit fördert, eine Bearbeitungseinrichtung, eine Fördereinrichtung, welche die Bearbeitungseinrichtung entlang der Förderstrecke befördert, und eine Steuereinheit, wobei die Steuereinheit die Fördereinrichtung steuert, die Bearbeitungseinrichtung an eine Position zu stellen, die einer ersten Position an der Förderstrecke entspricht, und die Bearbeitungseinrichtung steuert, einen Teil des Prozesses an der zur ersten Position beförderten Form durchzuführen, und die Steuereinheit, nach Abschluss des Teils des Prozesses, die Fördereinrichtung steuert, die Bearbeitungseinrichtung zu einer Position zu bewegen, die einer zweiten Position entspricht, und die Bearbeitungseinrichtung steuert, den Rest des Prozesses innerhalb der Stillstandzeit durchzuführen.

METHOD FOR THE SEPARATION OF CASTINGS FROM CASTING MOULDS OF SAND OR SIMILAR MATERIAL AND A FOUNDR MACHINE FOR CARRYING OUT THIS METHOD

... 1436985 Extracting castings from moulds DANSK INDUSTRI SYNDIKAT AS 28 Jan 1974 [6 Feb 1973] 03952/74 Headings B3F and B3G In a method for the separation in two stages of castings from sand moulds, a casting together with a lump 8 of mould material totally enclosing the casting is removed from the remaining part 9 of the mould at an early stage in the cooling thereof and the casting itself separated from the mould material forming the lump after further cooling. In the embodiment shown, the moulds 1 are advanced by a conveyer 3 to a plate 4 and a grab having a number of teeth 6 is lowered into a mould to remove a lump 8 of mould material enclosing the casting. This lump is deposited on a conveyer 11 and after further cooling the casting is separated from the material forming the lump and the latter passed to a regenerating device (14) prior to re-use. The remaining mould parts 9 are conveyed to crushing and disintegrating devices (20) and (21) and then to a storage hopper (22). In a modification ...

INGOT MARKING

... 1460292 Marking ingots by composite casting FOSECO INTERNATIONAL Ltd 29 March 1974 [9 May 1973] 22156/73 Heading B3F [Also in Division C3] An ingot is provided with at least one identification mark, e.g. a letter, figure or shape, by locating, on one or more faces of the interior of an ingot mould before casting, one or more bodies of appropriate shape and formed of a foam plastics substrate having on or in it a composition comprising particulate refractory material bonded with a refractory binder. The refractory material may be alumina, silica, zirconia, zirconium silicate, mullite or calcined high-alumina fireclay used alone or mixed with other refractory materials. The binder may. be aluminium hydrogen orthophosphate, aluminium hydroxychloride, aluminium chlorophosphate hydrate or silica or alumina hydrosol. The substrate, preferably cut to shape, of polyethylene, polypropylene (polyester or polyether, flexible) polyurethane or rubber latex is impregnated with a slurry of the refractory ...

Improvements relating to fume removal plant for brass and like foundries

... 723,121. Dust confining and removing in industrial processes. GEE, W. L., and WIGLEY, F. T. March 16, 1953. [Dec. 19, 1951] No. 29714/51. Class 8 (2). A brass foundry fume removal plant comprises a suction duct 12, Fig. 3, extending longitudinally above and parallel to the spilling hearth 11 and has on at least one of its sides a plurality of independently operated flaps 14 of width substantially equal to that of the moulds a and pivoted outwardly as to open upwardly and outwardly and thereby provide access of the fumes from the moulds a to the duct 12, and to a suction branch 13 thereof. Both sides of the duct 12 are externally reinforced by I-sectioned bars 12d, Fig. 5, having lugs 12e serving as pivotal bearings for bars 16 passing through tubular beads 14a at the edges of the flaps 14, and similarly pivoted flaps 15 are linked to the flaps 14 by rods 18 ; the flaps 14, 15 of each set being opened manually by handles 17. The duct 12 is supported by standards 19 and may have one end provided ...

Gravity die casting apparatus with provision for automatically removing aluminium films from a ladle, and an associated method

Continuous casting plant for metallic melts

The invention relates to a mechanism for continuous casting, such as from a melt container. Between the melt container and the casting mold there is arranged an intermediate ladle having a heating device and an outlet to the mold as well as an indicator for predicting the temperature in the melt container. The output signal of the indicator is adapted to be compared with a desired value signal to obtain a comparison signal to control the heating device for substantially constant temperature at the outlet of the intermediate ladle.

REGENERATING PARTICULATE MOULD MATERIALS

... 1460562 Foundry moulding H JACOB 22 Jan 1975 [1 Feb 1974 20 Dec 1974] 2797/75 Heading B3G [Also in Division F4] Apparatus for re-generating particulate mould material, e.g. foundry sand, comprises a vertical pipe 2 containing metal particles, metal fibres or metal shreds 9 and through which the material passes from an inlet 10 to an outlet 11. As shown, the pipe 2 has perforations 3 to allow the passage of cooling or heating air from an inlet 4 to an outlet 5. The metal particles, fibres or shreds are supported on perforated discs 8 mounted on a support 6 connected to a vibrator 7. In a second embodiment, Fig. 2 (not shown), the material passes through a first apparatus, through which hot air is passed, and then through a second apparatus through which cool or fresh air is passed.

TEEMING STEEL FOR CONTINUOUS CASTING

... 1449902 Continuous casting EISENWERKGES MAXIMILIANSHUETTE mbH 26 Sept 1973 [27 Sept 1972] 45182/73 Heading B3F [Also in Division F4] A tundish 21 with at least one bottom pouring outlet 26 (three are shown) and, for draining residues, a spout 28 which ends above the working level of molten steel to be cast at a low superheat, is moved, Fig. 4, so that the spout forms the lowest part of the lining and its inner surface is then heated, e.g. by propane-oxygen or oil-oxygen burners 44 in side orifices 45 of a bolted cover 25, approximately to the temperature of the steel to be contained, continuing the heating until the temperature gradient from the inside to the outside is steady, then returning the tundish to pouring position and filling it with molten steel. By performing this heating after each pour, a tundish is maintained at high temperature until it requires relining; there is eliminated the process of cooling, cleaning and repairing before reheating after each pour. A pouring nozzle ...

METHOD FOR FORMING A COATED MOLYBDENUM SCREEN

... 1311000 Coated molybdenum screen AMERICAN METAL CLIMAX Inc 13 Oct 1970 [14 Oct 1969] 9534/71 Divided out of 1310999 Heading B2E A coated molybdenum screen for use in pouring cast iron is produced by forming a mixture of alumina and silica and a sodium hydroxide solution, applying the mixture to the molybdenum screen whereby the sodium hydroxide will etch the molybdenum drying the liquid from the coated screen and heating the coated screen to fuse the remaining coating material. As shown in Fig. 1, a coated screen 25 comprises a molybdenum screen formed with openings 26 defined by strands 27 of molybdenum having a coating deposited upon the strands 27 and completely enclosing the strands while retaining the openings 26. Preferably the coating is ceramic and comprises 80% alumina and 20% silica applied from a mixture containing 58% alumina-silica and 42% sodium hydroxide solution. The coating may be subsequently fused.

IMPROVEMENTS IN AND RELATING TO GAS INJECTION DEVICES

... 1,245,324. Gas blowing devices. DRESSER INDUSTRIES Inc. 21 Nov., 1969 [3 Dec., 1968], No. 57209/69. Heading F4B. An immersion device for blowing gas into molten metal comprises a gas supply pipe 12 covered by refractory sleeves 16, and a blowing head having an outer impervious refractory shell 18 surrounding a pipe 28 with peripheral flange 30 feeding an inner porous plug 34. The shell 16 comprises a high alumina (at least 85%) refractory bonded with 2%-15% P 2 O 5 in the form of orthophosphoric acid and the plug 34 comprises calcined South American bauxite with about 2% by weight of bentonite and the phosphate binder. The plug material is ground to give a finished porosity of about 25%.

CASTING OF METALS

TRANSPORTING AND LIFTING VEHICLE FOR A CONVERTER VESSEL

... 1484334 Elevators VEREINIGTE OSTERREICHISCHE EISEN - UND STAHLWERKEALPINE MONTAN AG 13 Nov 1974 [14 Nov 1973] 49131/74 Heading B8L A vehicle for handling converter vessels comprises a frame 1 having wheels 7 which run on rails 9, a climbing-lifting mechanism 10 for such a vessel being disposed in the area between four turret-like projections 4 mounted on the frame 1, the mechanism 10 including a lifting frame 12 on to which a vessel 23 is directly mounted and on which two pairs of lift rams 13 are mounted, the piston-rods 14 of each pair of the rams 13 being connected by a traverse 15, the lifting frame 12 and the traverses 15 being respectively provided with extendable and retractable bolts 17, 16 which are respectively engageable in series of recesses 5a, 5 formed in the turret-like projections 4, so that if the bolts 16 of the two traverses 15 are engaged in the lowest recesses 5 in the projections 4 and if the bolts 17 are disengaged, then by extending the rams 13 the lift frame 12 ...

ABSCHLUSSVENTIL FUR EINE ABBLASELEITUNG

TRANSPORTHUBWAGEN FUR SCHWERE LASTEN

VORRICHTUNG ZUM AUFSPRUHEN EINER KUHLFLUSSIGKEIT AUF DEN STRANG IN EINER STRANGGIESSANLAGE FUR STAHLBRAMMEN

STRANGGIESSANLAGE MIT MINDESTENS EINEM MULTIFUNKTIONS-ROBOTER

ZWEIKAMMEROFEN ZUR SCHMELZENBESCHICKUNG VON GUSSMASCHINEN

VORRICHTUNG ZUM SPRITZEN EINES GESCHMOLZENEN STOFFES IN EIN KUHLMITTEL

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION AND THERMAL TREATMENT OF A MAJORITY OF METALLGUSTEILEN

FUELLSTAND ZUM UMFUELLEN FLUESSIGEN METALLES AUS EINEM KIPPBAREN METALLURGISCHEN GEFAESS

MANIPULATOR

KUPPELEINRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUM AUTOMATISIERTEN ANKUPPELN EINES WERKZEUGHALTERS AN EINEN WERKZEUGAUFNEHMER AUF EINER HANDHABUNGSEINRICHTUNG

The invention relates to a coupling mechanism for automatically coupling a tool holder (1) that supports a tool and comprises a conical shaft (11) and a clamping head (8) to a tool fixture (29) on a manipulation device (7). The tool fixture (29) comprises a conical sleeve (16) and a locking mechanism (2a) which encompasses a gripping device (2b) cooperating with the clamping head (8) and a clamping device (2c) acting in an axial direction. In order to allow very different tools and utensils to be automatically accommodated in a position-controlled manner, a number of sensors (31a, 31b, 31c, 32a, 32b, 32c) is arranged on the conical sleeve (16) of the tool fixture (2), and a reference surface (35) faces each sensor on the tool holder (2) in order to determine the position of the tool holder (1).

VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM TRANSPORT VON WARMEN METALLGUT

VORRICHTUNG ZUM KUHLEN EINES STAHLSTRANGES IN DER SEKUNDARKUHLZONE EINER STRANGGIESSANLAGE

PROCEDURE FOR THE REPAIR OF MOLDS AND SPREIZDUBEL TO DURCHFUHRUNG THIS PROCEDURE

MORE FORMKORPER

DEVICE TO DIRECT KUHLEN OF A STRAND

DEVICE FOR SQUIRTING A MELTED MATERIAL INTO A KUHLMITTEL

MECHANISM FOR THE POSITION ATTITUDE OF A V-FORMIGEN ZWISCHENGEFASSES WITH ZWEISTRANGIGEN CONTINUOUS CASTING INSTALLATIONS

Verfahren zur Kühlung von flüssigkeitsgekühlten Kokillen für metallurgische Prozesse

In order to avoid solidification which proceeds over the meniscus of the metal mirror during the continuous casting or remelting of steels and alloys, the cooling conditions are set in such a way that, in the case of inlet temperatures of the coolant at room temperature or else considerably thereabove, outlet temperatures of the coolant of at least 80°C are achieved. Suitable coolants are pressurized water, metals which are liquid below 100°C and also ionic liquids (salt melts) which are liquid above room temperature and up to at least 200°C, it being possible for the differences in temperature between the coolant inlet and the coolant outlet in the mould to be between 5°C and 150°C.

BLOOM AND CASTING FURNACE.

VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM FLUESSIGMETALL-TRANSPORT VON EINEM METALLURGISCHEN OFEN IN EIN ABGIESSGEFAESS

PROCEDURE FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF THE EMERGENCE OF THE FLUE GASES DURING METALLURGICAL PROCESSES AND IN THE CASE OF THE LIQUID METAL TRANSPORT OF A METALLURGICAL CONTAINER IN POURING OFF CONTAINERS AND DEVICE FOR THE LIQUID METAL TRANSPORT OF A METALLURGICAL FURNACE INTO A POURING OFF CONTAINER.

DEVICE FOR THE INERTISIEREN OF POURING OFF CONTAINERS FOR THE TRANSPORT OF FUSIONLIQUID METALS.

EXHAUST HOODS FOR SECONDARY EXHAUST GASES IN STEEL PLANTS AND FOUNDRIES.

Holder for receiving at least one identification mark and metallurgical vessel with such supporting means and identification mark

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Halterung zur Aufnahme mindestens einer Identifikationsmarke umfassend mindestens einen Transponder, wobei die Halterung zur Befestigung der mindestens einen Identifikationsmarke an einem metallurgischen Gefäß vorgesehen ist, sowie ein metallurgisches Gefäß mit einer solchen Halterung. Die Halterung ist als Schnellwechselhalterung ausgebildet, und weist eine an dem metallurgischen Gefäß montierbare Rückseite und mindestens zwei mit der Rückseite verbundene Seitenteile auf, zwischen welche eine Identifikationsmarke von oben vertikal einschiebbar ist.

VERFAHREN ZUR REPARATUR VON KOKILLEN UND SPREIZDUBEL ZUR DURCHFUHRUNG DIESES VERFAHRENS

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR POURING CONSTRUCTION UNITS

Procedure for interrupting the melt river with a plant for pouring in the bottom pouring and device for the execution of the procedure

STOP VALVE FUR A BLOW-OFF LINE

MORE FORMKORPER

KUHLVORRICHTUNG FUR THE MOLD OF A CASTING MACHINE TO THE CENTRIFUGAL CASTING OF CAST-IRON PIPES OD.DGL.

MELTING FURNACE FOR METAL TO THE DIRECT ONE AND CONTINUOUS ONE POURING OFF

INERT GAS ATMOSPHERE FOR NON-FERROUS METAL MELTS ON FLUORIDE BASIS WITH SMALLER GREENHOUSE EFFECT

TRANSPORTATION ELEVATING TRUCK PLATFORM FUR WEIGHT LOADS

ZWEIKAMMEROFEN ZUR SCHMELZENBESCHICKUNG VON GUSSMASCHINEN

VERFAHREN UND SPRUHDUSE ZUM KUHLEN EINES STRANGES BEIM STRANGGIESSEN

Inorganic fibrous molded refractory article, method for producing inorganic fibrous molded refractory article, and inorganic fibrous unshaped refractory composition

Disclosed is an inorganic fibrous molded refractory article having high biosolubility, which is capable of achieving desired heat resistance without containing ceramic fibers such as alumina silicate fibers, alumina powder and silica powder and is reduced in the production cost and the production price. Specifically disclosed is an inorganic fibrous molded refractory article which is characterized by being formed from a material that contains 2-95% by mass of biosoluble inorganic fibers having a solubility in physiological saline at 40C of not less than 1% by mass, 2-95% by mass of an inorganic powder having a needle-like crystal structure and 3-32% by mass of a binder. More specifically, the inorganic powder having a needle-like crystal structure has an average length of 1-3,000 m and an aspect ratio of 1-1,000.

Fume control in strand casting of steel

Melting/retaining furnace for aluminum ingot

Semi-solid casting apparatus and method

MANIPULATING A HOT METAL TUNDISH ON A GANTRY CAR

DEVICE FOR COOLING CASTINGS AND FOR TREATING MOULDING SAND

A device for cooling castings and for treating moulding sand comprises a driven, rotatably journalled drum provided with internal catches extending substantially axially between an inlet end and an outlet end of the drum. For improving the stirring effect of the catches and for avoiding damage of castings and loss of valuable dust from the moulding sand, the catches have a stronger scooping effect near the inlet end than near the outlet end.

POURING TANK AND TRACK TRANSFER ASSEMBLY

A pouring tank assembly and transfer tracks are provided whereby a transfer car holding a pouring tank filled with molten metal can be rolled from a loading station to a pouring station. The transfer tracks are of a double rail configuration, with two tracks forming an angle whose vertex is at the pouring station. A third guide rail parallels each set of tracks. The transfer car is equipped with flangeless wheels which roll along the transfer tracks, and has a support arm from which guide rollers extend. Such guide rollers contact the guide rail to provide lateral stability for the transfer car.

EXTENDED COOLING CONVEYOR

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING DUST PARTICLES DISPOSED BETWEEN THE LINING OF A CASTING E AND A TEMPLATE

Abstract of the Disclosure A process for removing dust produced in the lining of casting ladles wherein a slinging mass is slung between the inner walls of the ladle and an opposing template where-by a free space is defined between the ladle wall and the template which free space contains dust which process in-volves sucking the dust in the free space from a point near the upper edge of the template into a region behind the template; an apparatus for performing such a process com-prising a template, a suction conduit inside said template having an inlet and an outlet, the inlet being in fluid com-munication with particles disposed near the upper edge of said template, the suction conduit including filtering means for filtering out entrained particles from air sucked there-through, the filtering means including means for collecting filtered particles, the outlet end of the suction conduit includes means for sucking air therethrough.

HEAT-INSULATING AGENT FOR MOLTEN METAL

A heat-insulating agent for molten metal comprising a burned material obtained by light-burning a dehydrate of sludge discharged in pulping/or paper-making procedures and a method of insulating a molten metal from loss of heat comprising covering the surface of the molten metal with a layer of the heat-insulating agent.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE BANDING OF OBJECTS

CONTINUOUS CASTING PLANT FOR CONTINUOUSLY CASTING A METAL MELT

APPARATUS FOR AND METHODS OF CASTING

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR SHIPPING HOT METAL GOODS

CONDUCTIVE METAL MELTING FURNACE, CONDUCTIVE METAL MELTING FURNACE SYSTEM EQUIPPED WITH SAME, AND CONDUCTIVE METAL MELTING METHOD

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a technology for melting a conductive metal reliably and quickly. In the present invention a flow path has an inlet into which a conductive molten metal is introduced from the outside, and an outlet that discharges the molten metal to the outside, and has a vortex chamber provided between an upstream-side driving flow path and a downstream-side outflow path. In addition, a permanent magnet magnetic field device having a permanent magnet is rotated around a vertically oriented axis in the vicinity of the driving flow path of the flow path, thereby causing the lines of magnetic force of the permanent magnet to move while penetrating the molten metal in the driving flow path. The molten metal is introduced into the vortex chamber due to the electromagnetic force generated in conjunction with that movement, a vortex of the molten metal is generated in the vortex chamber in order to inject a raw material, after which the molten metal is discharged ...

METALLIC INGOT FOR PLASTIC WORKING AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

In a metallic ingot used as a forging stock, high dimensional accuracy, small dispersion of weight, good inner quality, and small radius of meniscus are required. In the metallic ingot fulfilling these requirements, the metallic melt 7 is completely filled the mold comprising a sprue 4 closed after pouring of the melt and is forcedly solidified at its bottom by the cooling plate 1. The crystal grains grow almost parallel to the rising direction of the upper surface of the melt 7. The ingot has no cutting surface on the casting surface.

A THERMAL CONTAINER FOR MELTING METAL AND THE MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A thermal container for preventing heat from escaping from melting metal therein includes a housing, a thermal trough mounted within the housing, a sand layer enclosing the thermal trough, a heat resistant layer enclosing the sand layer, wherein the thermal trough is divided by a partition into a warming chamber, an inlet chamber communicated with the warming chamber, an outlet chamber communicated with the warming chamber, and a temperature measuring chamber communicated with the warming chamber and the outlet chamber.

PROCESS FOR REDUCING FUME EMISSIONS DURING MOLTEN METAL TRANSFER

A process for reducing fume, dust and/or smoke emission in transferring molten metal, entailing: a) blanketing molten metal, preferably steel or iron with, at least, solid carbon dioxide; and b) allowing the carbon dioxide to sublime, thereby restricting free air access to the molten metal, and reducing fume, dust and/or smoke emission therefrom.

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Giessen von Formstücken aus Schmelzen aller Art und zum Kühlen der flüssigheissen Formstücke unter Ausnutzung der Abwärme zu technischen Zwecken.

Saugleitung zum Abzug heisser Gase und ihre Verwendung

VERFAHREN ZUM UNTERBRECHEN DES SCHMELZENFLUSSES BEI EINER ANLAGE ZUM GIESSEN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR DURCHFUEHRUNG DES VERFAHRENS.

VERFAHREN UND EINRICHTUNG ZUR BESEITIGUNG VON ABGASEN VON MIT KUNSTHARZGEBUNDENEN SANDEN HERGESTELLTEN GIESSFORMEN.

AUTOMATISCHE ABGIESSEINRICHTUNG.

VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM KUEHLEN VON IN EINE OSZILLIERBARE STRANGGIESSKOKILLE GEGOSSENEM STAHL.

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR LIQUID METALS TREATMENT

This invention relates to an apparatus (high shear device) and method for treating liquid metals by intensive melt shearing. The apparatus comprises a stator and a rotor with a small gap between them to provide intensive melt shearing for dispersing efficiently and distributing uniformly gas, liquid and solid phases in liquid metals without severe turbulence at the melt surface. The device can be extended to a multistage high shear pump by arranging individual rotor/stator assemblies either concentrically (one in another) or vertically. The device and high shear pump can be readily integrated into existing casting processes. The device is suitable for use in casting processes including high pressure die casting, low pressure die casting, gravity die casting, sand casting, investment casting, direct chill casting, twin roll casting, and any other casting process which requires liquid metal as a feedstock. In addition, the device is particularly suitable for providing conditioned liquid metal for both shape casting and continuous (or semi-continuous) casting of metallic materials, preparing high quality semi-solid slurries, solidification processing of particulate reinforced metal matrix composites, mixing immiscible metallic liquids and degassing of liquid metals prior to any casting processes. 1. A device for shearing liquid metals comprising:a stator in the form of a first hollow cylinder having an open end configured to allow liquid metal to enter the cylinder and at least one opening in the cylinder wall configured to allow liquid metal to exit the cylinder,a rotor comprising a shaft having at least one rotatable element thereon, the shaft being substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the cylinder and the rotatable element being disposed within the cylinder and arranged to rotate about said axis when driven by a motor,wherein the minimum gap between the rotatable element and the internal wall of the cylinder is from 10 μm to 10 mm, andwherein the ...

JETTING DEVICE

A jetting device includes: a fluid chamber connected to a nozzle and containing an electrically conductive liquid to be jetted out through the nozzle; a magnetic field generator arranged to create a magnetic field in the fluid chamber; a pair of electrodes contacting the electrically conductive liquid in the fluid chamber; and a controller arranged to control a flow of an electric current through the electrodes and the electrically conductive liquid. The magnetic field generator is arranged to create a rotating magnetic field in the fluid chamber. 1. A jetting device comprising:a fluid chamber connected to a nozzle and containing an electrically conductive liquid to be jetted-out through the nozzle;a magnetic field generator arranged to create a magnetic field in the fluid chamber;a pair of electrodes contacting the electrically conductive liquid in the fluid chamber; anda controller arranged to control a flow of an electric current through the electrodes and the electrically conductive liquid,wherein the magnetic field generator is arranged to create a rotating magnetic field in the fluid chamber.2. The jetting device according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic field generator includes at least one electromagnet.3. The jetting device according to claim 2 , wherein the controller is arranged to energize at least one of the electromagnets for generating a stationary magnetic field in an operating mode of the device.4. The jetting device according to claim 2 , wherein the magnetic field generator comprises a first magnet assembly arranged to create a magnetic field in a first direction normal to an axis of the nozzle claim 2 , and a second magnet assembly arranged to create a magnetic field in a second direction normal to the axis of the nozzle and normal to said first direction claim 2 , and the controller is arranged to modulate the magnetic fields created by the first and second magnet assemblies.5. The jetting device according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetic ...

Metallurgic Casting Installation

A metallurgic casting installation comprises a robot. The robot comprises a handling tool coupled to an arm of the robot by a coupling element. The coupling element comprises a tool interface rigidly coupled to the handling tool, and a robot interface rigidly coupled to the arm of the robot. The compliance of the coupling element can be controlled such that upon application of a load onto the tool interface, the tool interface can be moved relative to the robot interface, by translation along and/or rotation about one or more of a first, second and third orthogonal spatial axes X 1, X 2, X 3. The coupling element is resilient in that upon release of the load, the tool interface returns to a reset position relative to the robot interface corresponding to a reset distance Dr separating the tool interface and the robot interface.

Multi-position Parallel Pressurized Casting Device and Method for Large Aluminum Alloy Castings

A multi-position parallel pressurized casting device for large aluminum alloy castings and method thereof are provided. The device includes a platform, a top surface of the platform is a working surface, and a bottom of the platform is provided with a holding furnace. A number of the holding furnace is two or more, and each holding furnace is connected to a liquid filling port corresponding to the working surface by a separate lift device, and the holding furnaces can achieve independent liquid level pressure control or synchronization liquid level pressure control in any combination by a lift control system; and a cover body is also provided on the working surface, the cover body and the working surface form a sealed working chamber. A vacuum-pumping system and an inert gas replacement system for the working chamber and/or the holding furnace are further provided. 1. A multi-position parallel pressurized casting device for large aluminum alloy castings , comprising a platform; wherein a top surface of the platform is a working surface , and a bottom surface of the platform is provided with holding furnaces; a number of the holding furnaces is two or more , and each holding furnace of the two or more holding furnaces is connected to a liquid filling port corresponding to the working surface through a lift device , and the each holding furnace achieves an independent liquid level pressurized control or a synchronization liquid level pressurized control in any combination by a lift control system; and a cover body is also provided on the working surface , the cover body and the working surface form a sealed working chamber , and an vacuum-pumping system and an inert gas replacement system for the working chamber and/or the each holding furnace are further provided.2. The multi-position parallel pressurized casting device for large aluminum alloy castings according to claim 1 , wherein an vacuum-pumping tube is disposed on the each holding furnace and/or the working ...

SYSTEM OF NON-CRUSHING FOR CASTING

The present invention relates to a non-crushing casting system including mold units for receiving a molten material from a melting furnace and casting the molten material to form a plurality of unit shape materials having a predetermined size; and a conveyor unit for performing infinite looping of mold units to detach the unit shape materials of the cast molten material, and for conveying and discharging the detached unit shape materials. According to the present invention, to manufacture a subsidiary raw material for steel manufacture having a certain unit size, ferromanganese or ferrosilicon is melted, and then cast in molds having a predetermined size. 1. A non-crushing casting system , comprising:mold units for receiving a molten material from a melting furnace and casting the molten material to form a plurality of unit shape materials having a predetermined size; anda conveyor unit for performing infinite looping so that the unit shape materials of the molten material cast in the mold units are detached, and for conveying and discharging the detached unit shape materials.2. The non-crushing casting system according to claim 1 , wherein the mold unit comprises a mold frame part forming a body of the mold unit and comprising a plurality of cavities claim 1 , wherein an upper part of each of the cavities is formed to be open and a lower part of each of the cavities is formed to be concave;covering parts disposed at a back face of the mold frame part, wherein an upper part of each of the covering parts protrudes further upward and backward than an upper part of the mold frame part; andhinders disposed at a front face of the mold frame part, wherein an upper part of each of hinders protrudes further upward than an upper part of the mold frame part.3. The non-crushing casting system according to claim 2 , wherein the covering part comprises covering walls provided at a back face of the mold frame part to cover the back face of the mold frame part; andcovering heads ...

CASTING SYSTEM AND A METHOD OF CASTING USING THE SAME

A casting system includes a casting surface; a rim area disposed on the casting surface or associated therewith; a heat resistant impermeable diaphragm having an edge area. The diaphragm covers a portion of the casting mold when it is positioned on the surface so as to form a space defined by at least a base constituted by the surface, and at least a casting face constituted, at least partially, by the diaphragm; a sealing arrangement for sealingly engaging the rim and edge areas, thereby sealing the space; an outlet for withdrawing gas from the space; a heat resistance coefficient of the diaphragm is such that it can melt when coming in contact with the molten material. 1. A casting system for the manufacture of a cast item by pouring molten casting material in a casting mold , the casting system comprising:a casting surface for positioning the casting mold thereon;a rim area disposed on the casting surface or associated therewith;a heat resistant impermeable diaphragm having a predetermined heat resistance coefficient and an edge area, the heat resistant impermeable diaphragm configured for covering a portion of the casting mold when the latter is positioned on the casting surface so as to form a casting space defined by at least a base constituted by the casting surface and at least a casting face constituted, at least in part, by the heat resistant impermeable diaphragm;a sealing arrangement configured for sealingly engaging the rim area of the casting surface and the edge area of the heat resistant impermeable diaphragm, thereby sealing the casting space; andat least one outlet configured for withdrawing gas from the sealed casting space;wherein the heat resistance coefficient is such that the heat resistant impermeable diaphragm can melt when coming in contact with the molten casting material;wherein the heat resistant impermeable diaphragm is flexible enough and covers an area larger than that through which molten material is case so that, when the casting ...

ROTARY ROLLER SURFACE CLEANING METHOD AND ROTARY ROLLER SURFACE CLEANING APPARATUS

A rotary roller surface cleaning method and a rotary roller surface cleaning apparatus which, when foreign matter is detected on a surface of a rotary roller of a quenched ribbon manufacturing apparatus, remove the foreign matter by irradiating the foreign matter with a laser having an output value corresponding to a thickness of the foreign matter. At least one of a rotation speed of the rotary roller and a laser response time is adjusted such that the rotation speed of the rotary roller and the laser response time satisfy a relational expression V×S≦D/1000 (D≧0.1 mm), where the rotation speed of the rotary roller is V (m/sec), the laser response time is S (sec), and a length of the foreign matter along a circumferential direction of the rotary roller is D (mm). 1. A rotary roller surface cleaning method for a quenched ribbon manufacturing apparatus including: a furnace that contains a molten metal constituted by a rare earth magnet material; and a rotary roller that is supplied with the molten metal from the furnace during rotation and quenches the supplied molten metal to manufacture a quenched ribbon for a rare earth magnet , the method comprising:emitting a laser onto a surface of the rotary roller;receiving a reflection laser obtained when the laser emitted onto the surface of the rotary roller is reflected;measuring an intensity of the reflection laser;detecting foreign matter on the surface of the rotary roller on the basis of the intensity of the reflection laser;when the foreign matter is detected, controlling an output of an emission laser to be emitted to have an output value corresponding to a thickness of the foreign matter;removing the foreign matter by irradiating the foreign matter with a controlled laser to clean the surface of the rotary roller; andadjusting at least one of a rotation speed of the rotary roller and a laser response time, which is a time required to control the output of the emission laser to have the output value corresponding to ...

Metal Filling Device

A metal filling apparatus fills a molten metal M into a minute space formed on a surface of a semiconductor wafer K. The metal filling apparatus has a processor body having a processing chamber in which the semiconductor wafer K is held, a molten metal supply mechanism and a molten metal recovery mechanism The molten metal supply mechanism includes a supply tank in which the molten metal M is stored, a supply pipe connected to the processing chamber of the processor body and the supply tank and a supplier interposed in the supply pipe and supplying the molten metal M in the supply tank into the processing chamber through the supply pipe and the molten metal recovery mechanism recovers the molten metal M supplied into the processing chamber from the processing chamber 1. A metal filling apparatus filling a molten metal into a minute space formed on a surface of an object to be processed to have an opening in said object surface , comprising:a processor body equipped with a processing chamber in which the object to be processed is held; anda molten metal supply mechanism including a supply tank in which a metal in a molten state is stored, a supply pipe one end of which is connected to the supply tank and the other end of which is connected to the processing chamber of the processor body, and a supplier which is interposed in the supply pipe and which supplies the molten metal in the supply tank into the processing chamber through the supply pipe; anda molten metal recovery mechanism recovering the molten metal supplied into the processing chamber.2. The metal filling apparatus according to claim 1 , in which:the processor body has a recess portion forming the processing chamber and includes a first body holding the object to be processed within the recess portion, and a second body having a pressing portion to be airtightly fitted into the recess portion,the metal filling apparatus further has a pressing mechanism moving at least one of the first and second bodies in ...

CASTING DEVICE AND CASTING METHOD

A method for manufacturing a cast component with a casting device includes providing a casting device. The casting device comprises a filling chamber, a mold cavity comprising a hollow space, runners comprising at least one of a different length and a different cross-section, and a plunger arranged in the filling chamber. The metal melt is provided in a fluid state in the filling chamber. The metal melt is advanced via the runners from the filling chamber to the mold cavity by advancing the plunger in the filling chamber. Electromagnetic fields are provided. A flow velocity of melt currents in the respective runners is increased or decreased via the electromagnetic fields so that a melt front in each of the runners reaches the mold cavity when the filling chamber has been completely filled by the plunger. 1. A method for manufacturing a cast component with a casting device , the method comprising: a filling chamber,', 'a mold cavity comprising a hollow space,', 'runners comprising at least one of a different length and a different cross-section, each of the runners respectively connecting the filling chamber with the mold cavity, and', 'a plunger arranged in the filling chamber, the plunger being configured to advance a metal melt from the filling chamber via the runners into the mold cavity;, 'providing a casting device comprisingproviding the metal melt in a fluid state in the filling chamber;advancing the metal melt via the runners from the filling chamber to the mold cavity by advancing the plunger in the filling chamber;providing electromagnetic fields; andincreasing or decreasing a flow velocity of melt currents in the respective runners via the electromagnetic fields.2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the increasing or decreasing of the flow velocity of melt currents in the respective runners via the electromagnetic fields is performed so that a melt front in each of the runners reaches the mold cavity when the filling chamber has been completely ...

TRANSFER PUMP LAUNDER SYSTEM

Disclosed is a transfer pump having a pump base with a pump chamber, tangential discharge and an outlet in the top surface of the pump base. A riser tube extends from the outlet and terminates at a launder in order to move molten metal out of a vessel with relatively little turbulence. 1. A transfer pump comprising:(a) a pump base having a pump chamber having a top surface and a tangential discharge leading to an outlet;(b) a riser tube having a proximal end in fluid communication with the discharge, a distal end opposite the proximal end, the riser tube extending upward from the outlet; and(c) a launder wherein the distal end of the riser tube terminates at the launder or within 3″ above the launder, and wherein molten metal is pumped upward through the riser tube and into the launder.2. The transfer pump of wherein the launder has a bottom surface and an opening in the bottom surface and the distal end of the riser tube is received in the opening.3. The transfer pump of wherein the distal end of the riser tube is cemented in the opening.4. The transfer pump of wherein the launder has a first end that is configured to align with the distal end of the riser tube claim 1 , and the riser tube has an opening at its distal end through which molten metal exits and enters the launder.5. The transfer pump of wherein the distal end of the riser tube terminates at the first end of the launder and has a raised back portion opposite the first end of the launder that extends above the launder claim 4 , and a lower front portion juxtaposed the launder and being lower than the back portion claim 4 , wherein molten metal reaching the distal end of the riser tube exits the lower end front portion and enters the launder.6. The transfer pump of wherein the distal end of the riser tube and a raised back portion and a lower front portion being lower than the back portion claim 2 , wherein molten metal reaching the distal end of the riser tube exits the lower end front portion and ...

LAUNDER ASSEMBLY

An apparatus for use with a launder shell includes a heating component formed of refractory material. The heating component has a compartment configured to contain an electrical heating element. The apparatus further includes an elongated trough section configured for placement in an installed position inside the shell. The trough section has a fluid flow channel and a cavity beneath the channel. The cavity is configured to receive and support the heating component for movement into and out of the installed position together with the trough section. 1. An apparatus for use with a launder shell and an electrical heating element , the apparatus comprising:a heating component formed of refractory material and having a compartment configured to contain the heating element; andan elongated trough section configured for placement in an installed position inside the shell, the trough section having a fluid flow channel and a cavity beneath the channel, wherein the cavity is configured to receive and support the heating component for movement into and out of the installed position together with the trough section.2. An apparatus as defined in claim 1 , wherein the cavity has an open end located at an end of the trough section claim 1 , and the open end of the cavity is configured for insertion of the heating component longitudinally through the open end.3. An apparatus as defined in claim 2 , wherein the trough section has inner surfaces facing laterally across the cavity claim 2 , and the heating component is configured to slide along the inner surfaces upon insertion in the cavity.4. An apparatus as defined in claim 1 , wherein the cavity is open along a bottom side of the trough section.5. An apparatus as defined in claim 1 , wherein the trough section has laterally opposed bracket portions configured to support the heating component in the cavity claim 1 , and the bracket portions are further configured to support the trough section in the installed position.6. An ...

TRANSFER PUMP LAUNDER SYSTEM

Disclosed is a transfer pump having a pump base with a pump chamber, tangential discharge and an outlet in the top surface of the pump base. A riser tube extends from the outlet and terminates at a launder in order to move molten metal out of a vessel with relatively little turbulence. 1. A pump configured to be positioned in a vessel that contains molten metal , the pump comprising:(a) a pump base having a pump chamber, a top surface, and a tangential discharge leading to an output port;(b) a riser tube having a passage therethrough, a proximal end having an opening in communication with the passage, the proximal end physically attached to the output port, a distal end opposite the proximal end, wherein the distal end has an opening in communication with the passage, the distal end being open;(c) a superstructure above the pump output port, the riser tube being supported by the superstructure; and(d) a launder configured to extend from the vessel to a second vessel, the launder having an open top, and a bottom surface, wherein the distal end of the riser tube is physically connected to the bottom surface of the launder, and the opening in the distal end terminates at or above the bottom surface of the launder and below the open top of the launder, and wherein molten metal can be pumped upward through the riser tube and into the launder.2. The pump of claim 1 , wherein there is an opening in the bottom surface of the launder and the distal end of the riser tube is received in the opening.3. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the opening in the bottom surface of the launder is circular and the riser tube is cylindrical claim 1 , and the distal end of the riser tube is received in the circular opening in the bottom surface of the launder.4. The pump of claim 3 , wherein the distal end of the riser tube has a front portion that terminates at or above the bottom surface of the launder claim 3 , and has a raised back portion opposite the front portion claim 3 , wherein the ...

METHOD OF NEUTRALIZING AMINE GAS ODOR IN COLD BOX PROCESS, AND AMINE GAS GENERATOR USING THE SAME

A method of neutralizing an amine gas odor in a cold box process, and an amine gas generator using the method are disclosed. The method includes: making molding sand by mixing sand and forming resin; putting the molding sand into a mold; hardening the molding sand by injecting an amine gas into the molding sand in the mold; and removing an amine gas odor remaining in the mold by injecting an amine gas odor neutralizer into the mold. Accordingly, it is possible to inject an amine gas odor neutralizer in casting of a core or a mold in order to reduce the amine gas odor that remains and leaks through a gap of a mold in the casting. Further, an odor neutralizer is immediately injected simultaneously with discharging of an amine gas, so it is possible to simply remove an odor. 1. A method of neutralizing an amine gas odor in a cold box process , the method comprising:making molding sand by mixing sand and forming resin;putting the molding sand into a mold;hardening the molding sand by injecting an amine gas into the molding sand in the mold; andremoving an amine gas odor remaining in the mold by injecting an amine gas odor neutralizer into the mold.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein in the removing of the amine gas odor claim 1 , the odor neutralizer is injected into the mold simultaneously with discharging of the amine gas to the outside from the mold.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the odor neutralizer is injected in an amount of 5 to 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the amine gas.4. An amine gas generator comprising:an amine supplier supplying a kept amine gas;an odor neutralizer supplier supplying an odor neutralizer for removing an amine gas odor;an injection line through which the amine gas or the odor neutralizer is injected with compressed air into a mold;a regulator disposed in the injection line and maintaining an injection pressure of the compressed air at a predetermined level;a first valve disposed between the amine supplier and the ...

CERAMIC POUR CUP ASSEMBLY AND METHOD OF FORMING SUCH AN ASSEMBLY

A pour cup assembly () includes a pour cup () of frusto-conical shape and which has an inlet end (), of relatively larger diameter, and an outlet (), of relatively smaller diameter. The assembly () also includes two yokes () each including a body section () with a part frusto-conical internal profile and opposing arms () extending laterally from the body section () and that lie in a common plan. Each arm () has a bore or hole () therein. The body portion () has an external profile that is also part frusto-conical in shape and has one or more circumferential grooves () in its outer surface. The grooves () extend parallel to the arms () and transverse to the longitudinal direction of the body portion (). The grooves () in use accommodate a tie element disposed around the body portion () and cup () to hold the assembly together while the assembly () is subsequently coated with ceramic material to form the pour cup assembly. This is typically done at the same time as creating the investment cast around the invested pattern. The arrangement provides a pour cup assembly () that can be packaged and transported more efficiently and that can be handled with lifting assistance. The assembly also allows for the use of different sizes of pour cups with the same yokes, making the assembly more versatile. 1. A pour cup assembly for use in casting , comprising a cup and at least one lifting yoke separately attachable to the cup , the yoke including a body portion and first and second arms extending laterally from the body portion , each arm including a support formation , and a coupling element on at least one of the pour cup and the at least one yoke for use in coupling the pour cup and at least one yoke together.2. An assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the assembly comprises first and second yokes.3. An assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the pour cup has a frusto-conical shape and the body portion of the or each yoke has a part frusto-conical shape.4. An assembly ...

DUST EMISSION REDUCTION DURING METAL CASTING

A method for reducing dust emissions in a metal or slag casting apparatus, as well as a metal or slag casting apparatus allowing reducing dust emissions, comprising an endless conveyor having a plurality of casting moulds with upper open tops and which endless conveyor is arranged to move said casting moulds in a first section from a casting station to to the casting station, the method comprising (a) providing a casing forming a bottomless box over at least part of the first section of the endless conveyor, (b) injecting within said casing a gas on the surface of the mould with an angle sufficient to blow off loose, solid particles, such as graphite flakes, formed at the surface of the metal, during early stages of the cooling down and to start the solidification of a superficial layer of metal or slag, (c) extracting the gas and the solid particles by suction from within said casing. 13313. A method for reducing dust emissions in a metal or slag casting apparatus comprising an endless conveyor () having a plurality of casting moulds () with upper open tops and which endless conveyor () is arranged to move said casting moulds in a first section from a casting station to a discharge station and in a second section back to the casting station , wherein the method comprises the steps of(a) providing a casing forming a bottomless box over a part of the first section of the endless conveyor located adjacent to the casting station,(b) injecting within said casing a gas on a surface of the casting mold with an angle α sufficient to blow off loose, solid particles, formed at the surface of the metal, during early stages of cooling down and to start solidification of a superficial layer of metal or slag,(c) extracting the gas and the solid particles by suction from within said casing.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising the step of(d) separating the solid particles from the gas, preferably using bag filters, electrostatic filters, cyclones, scrubber, etc ...

METHOD FOR MAINTAINING AND/OR REPAIRING THE SPOUT AREA OF A METALLURGICAL VESSEL

The invention relates to a method for maintaining and/or repairing the spout area () of a metallurgical vessel, wherein a substantially hollow-cylindrical sleeve () in a perforated brick () of the metallurgical vessel is removed. In order to allow the sleeve to be replaced quickly and simply in the event of wear, the method according to the invention has the following steps: a) introducing at least one radially extending slit () into the sleeve (), whereby the sleeve () is interrupted at at least one circumferential point (); b) reaching behind the sleeve () or segments () thereof with a pulling tool (); c) pulling the sleeve () or segments () thereof out of the perforated brick (), and d) inserting a new sleeve () or a new brick material into the perforated brick (). 112. A method of maintaining and/or repairing a spout area () of a metallurgical vessel according to which a substantially hollow-cylindrical sleeve , which is located in a perforated brick () of the metallurgical vessel , is removed , characterized in thatthe method comprises the steps of{'b': 3', '3, 'a) forming at least one radially extending slit in the sleeve (), whereby the sleeve () is interrupted at least one circumferential location;'}{'b': 3', '3', '3', '6, 'b) Gripping from behind the sleeve () or segments (′, ″) thereof with a pulling tool ();'}{'b': 3', '3', '3', '2, 'c) Pulling the sleeve () or the segments (′ ″) thereof from the perforated brick ();'}{'b': 3', '2, 'd) Inserting a new sleeve () or a new brick material in the perforated brick ().'}24335332. A method according to , characterized in that during carrying out the step (a) according to , at least two radially extending slits () are formed in the sleeve () , whereby the sleeve () is interrupted at at least two circumferential locations () and is divided in at least two sleeve segments (′ , ″) which then are pulled out of the perforated brick () during carrying out the step c) of .33343. A method according to claim 2 , ...

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FILTERING MOLTEN METAL

A device and method for transferring filtered molten metal to a die casting mold. The device and method include a casting filtration system that includes a funnel and a continuously replaceable filter placed fluidly between a molten metal source and a casting mold. Both the funnel and filter are automatically moved into cooperation with a molten metal receptacle such as a shot sleeve prior to each casting operation, and then automatically moved out of the way so that pressurization of the filtered molten metal may take place in the receptacle. In addition, the filter may be formed on a continuous strand such that indexed movement of the strand will advance the used portion of the filter out of the way to make room for a new unused filter portion that will be ready for a subsequent repeated casting operation. 1. A casting filtration system comprising:a continuously replaceable filter configured to be placed fluidly between a molten metal delivery vessel and a casting mold receptacle; anda funnel fluidly cooperative with said filter such that a quantity of molten metal being conveyed from said delivery vessel passes through a flowpath defined by said funnel and said filter prior to receipt by said receptacle.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein said filter is formed as part of an elongate strand of porous material that is coupled at one substantial end thereof to a delivery mechanism and at the other substantial end thereof to a take-up mechanism.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein at least one of said delivery mechanism and said take-up mechanism comprises a spool onto which said filter is mounted.4. The system of claim 2 , wherein said filter comprises a material selected from the group consisting essentially of fiberglass fabric claim 2 , carbon-based fabric claim 2 , metal-based fabric claim 2 , ceramic-based fabric and combinations thereof.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein said casting mold receptacle comprises a shot sleeve that defines a molten metal-receiving ...

Transfer Pump Launder System

Disclosed is a transfer pump having a pump base with a pump chamber, tangential discharge and an outlet in the top surface of the pump base. A riser tube extends from the outlet and terminates at a launder in order to move molten metal out of a vessel with relatively little turbulence. 1. A pump configured to be positioned in a vessel that contains molten metal , the pump comprising:(a) a pump base having a pump chamber, wherein the pump base comprises a top surface, and an output port;(b) a riser tube having (i) a passage therethrough, (ii) a proximal end having an opening in communication with the passage, the proximal end being connected to the output port, and (iii) a distal end opposite the proximal end, wherein the distal end has an opening in communication with the passage, the distal end having an opening;(c) a superstructure above the pump base, the superstructure configured to support the riser tube; and(d) a launder having (i) a first end juxtaposed the riser tube, (ii) an open top, and (iii) a bottom having a launder opening;wherein the distal end of the riser tube is positioned in the launder opening, and terminates at or above the bottom surface of the launder.2. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the distal end of the riser tube terminates at or above the launder opening.3. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the launder has a raised launder back portion that extends above the launder opening.4. The pump of claim 3 , wherein the raised launder back portion has a height between: being even with the top surface of the launder to being 3″ above the top surface of the launder.5. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the raised riser tube back portion has a height between: being even with the top surface of the launder to being 3″ above the top surface of the launder6. The pump of that further includes a motor positioned on the superstructure.7. The pump of that further includes support posts attached to the pump base and to the superstructure.8. The pump of that further ...

A Filling Material, a Sealing Structure and a Method of Making the Sealing Structure

A liquid epoxy resin, a powdered metal and a hardening agent are provided as a filling material (S) and poured into an insert hole (). The filling material (S) is in a liquid state under a normal temperature so as to make the filling material (S) handle easily in the filling work. The filling material (S) is hardened at a clearance between a bushing tool () and the insert hole (). The filling material (S) is placed between the bushing tool () and the insert hole () to enhance a heat-conductivity therebetween. By heat treating a metallic mold die it is possible to char the epoxy resin. This makes it possible to deposit the powdered metal (copper or the like) over an entire area of the clearance so as to highly enhance the heat-conductivity. 1. A sealing structure having a filling material including a liquid epoxy resin , a powdered metal and a hardening agent in which said epoxy resin is hardened by said hardening agent , or said epoxy resin is hardened by said hardening agent and concurrently said epoxy resin being charred for higher heat-conductivity by means of a heat treatment after hardened;an insert hole provided on a device body, said insert hole having a bottom portion which has a semi-spherical end portion;a bushing tool having a leading end provided which has a semi-spherical end portion corresponding to said semi-spherical end portion of said insert hole, said bushing tool being inserted into said insert hole, and having an outer diameter identical to an inner diameter of said insert hole;said bushing tool forming a cylindrical configuration having a bottom-ended portion, and having an axial line which aligns along an axial line of said insert hole after said bushing tool is completely inserted into said insert hole; andsaid filling material provided and solidified between said bushing tool and said insert hole, or said filling material solidified therebetween to produce said powdered metal with said epoxy resin charred through a heat treatment.2. A ...

TRANSFER PUMP LAUNDER SYSTEM

Disclosed is a transfer pump having a pump base with a pump chamber, tangential discharge and an outlet in the top surface of the pump base. A riser tube extends from the outlet and terminates at a launder in order to move molten metal out of a vessel with relatively little turbulence. 1. A pump configured to be positioned in a vessel that contains molten metal , the pump comprising:(a) a pump base having a pump chamber, a top surface, and an output port;(b) a riser tube having a passage therethrough, a proximal end having an opening in communication with the passage, the proximal end attached to the output port, a distal end opposite the proximal end, wherein the distal end has an opening in communication with the passage, the distal end being open;(c) a superstructure above the output port, the riser tube being supported by the superstructure;(d) a launder extending from the vessel to a second vessel, the launder having an open top, and a bottom having a launder opening; and(e) the distal end of the riser tube being positioned in the launder opening, and terminating at or above the bottom surface of the launder.2. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the distal end of the riser tube is cemented in the opening.3. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the launder opening is juxtaposed a first end of the launder.4. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the distal end of the riser tube terminates at or above the launder opening.5. The pump of claim 1 , wherein the launder has a raised launder back portion that extends above the launder opening.6. The pump of claim 3 , wherein the distal end of the riser tube has a raised riser tube back portion and a lower front portion claim 3 , the front portion having a height between: being 3″ above the top surface of the launder to being even with the open top of the launder.7. The pump of claim 5 , wherein the raised launder back portion has a height between: being even with the top surface of the launder to being 3″ above the top surface of the ...

REVERSE CASTING PROCESS

The teachings provide a fill tube assembly for a casting mold and methods of using the assembly. The fill tube assembly includes a fill tube having a tubular member with a receiving end, a mold-engaging end and an intermediate portion. The mold-engaging end has a tapered flange radially extending therefrom, the remainder of the tubular member has a substantially, uniform cross-section. A clamping assembly is structured to maintain a substantially leakproof seal at the fill tube, casting mold interface while accommodating dimensional variations. The clamping assembly includes a gasket, a load ring, a clamping plate and a pre-load gap between the clamping plate and the casting mold and optionally includes a dimensional compensating ring. When tightened, the clamping plate biases the load ring against the flange thereby distributing a uniform load against the casting mold, compressing the gasket therebetween while narrowing the pre-load gap to accommodate dimensional variations. 1. A reverse casting method , the method comprising: a casting mold operably connected to a fill tube through a joint used in the transfer of a molten metal; and,', 'a non-rigid, pre-loaded clamping mechanism operably connecting the casting mold to the fill tube to form the joint, the non-rigid, pre-loaded clamping mechanism having a pre-load gap that facilitates application of a substantially uniform compressive load against a flange irrespective of the temperature of the clamping assembly to avoid leakage at the joint;, 'obtaining an assembly for transferring a molten metal through a joint, the assembly accommodating dimensional variations that occur in the transfer of a molten metal and comprisingpulling a vacuum to evacuate air within the casting mold;forcing a molten metal having an excess upward through the fill tube into the casting mold;filling the casting mold with the molten metal; and,draining the excess downward through the fill tube.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising ...

VERTICAL HEAT TREATMENT SYSTEM

A system and method for forming and heat treating metal castings is provided with a vertical heat treatment unit positioned adjacent and downstream from a pouring station at which a series of molds are filled with a molten metal to form the castings. The vertical heat treatment unit includes a vertically oriented furnace chamber in which the castings are received, and which has a reduced footprint to reduce the manufacturing floor space required for the vertical heat treatment unit, and to enable the vertical heat treatment unit to be positioned in close proximity to the pouring station. 127-. (canceled)28. A system for forming and heat treating metal castings , the system comprising:a pouring station for pouring a molten metal into a mold to form the castings; and a furnace defining a furnace chamber in which the castings are received;', 'a plurality of longitudinally extending conveyors positioned within said furnace, said conveyors being positioned in a vertically stacked arrangement along the furnace chamber; and', 'a series of heat sources positioned for applying heated fluid to the castings as the castings are conveyed through said furnace chamber; wherein', 'said conveyors are operated at a desired rate as needed to complete the heat treatment of the castings as said castings are passed through said furnace chamber., 'a heat treatment unit positioned downstream from said pouring station; wherein said heat treatment unit comprises29. The system of claim 28 , wherein said heat sources include heat sources positioned above and between said conveyors that apply heated fluid flow to the castings as the castings pass thereby or therebeneath.30. The system of claim 28 , wherein said conveyors are chain conveyors having a series of openings defined therein.31. The system of claim 28 , further comprising a loader mounted within said furnace chamber and adapted to move the castings onto and off of said conveyors.32. A system for forming and heat treating metal castings ...

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR SKULL TRAPPING

Disclosed are systems and methods for mechanically reducing an amount of the skull material in a finished, molded part formed from amorphous alloy using an injection molding system. Skull material of molten amorphous alloy can be captured in a trap before molding such material. A cavity can be provided in the injection molding system to trap the skull material. For example, the cavity can be provided in the mold, the tip of the plunger rod, or in the transfer sleeve. Alternatively, mixing of molten amorphous alloy can be induced so that skull material is reduced before molding. A plunger and/or its tip can be used to induce mixing (e.g., systematic movement of plunger rod, or a shape of its tip). By minimizing the amount of skull material in the finished, molded part, the quality of the part is increased. 1. A plunger configured for use in an injection molding system and configured to move molten amorphous alloy material into a mold , the plunger comprising a tip with a cavity therein configured to trap skull material from the molten amorphous alloy and within the tip during injection.2. The plunger according to claim 1 , wherein the cavity comprises a stepped cross section.3. The plunger according to claim 1 , wherein the cavity comprises a rounded cross section.4. The plunger according to claim 1 , wherein the cavity in the tip of the plunger rod is provided below a centerline of the plunger rod.5. An injection molding system comprising:a melt zone configured to melt meltable amorphous alloy material received therein,a mold for molding molten amorphous alloy material, anda plunger rod configured to move molten amorphous alloy material from the melt zone and into a mold,wherein the injection molding system further comprises a cavity configured to trap skull material from the molten amorphous alloy so as to substantially reduce an amount of the skull material in a finished, molded part.6. The system according to claim 5 , wherein the cavity is provided in the mold.7 ...

MARKING METHOD AND MARKING DEVICE FOR CASTING

[Problem] To provide a marking method and a marking device for a casting that are, even when foreign matter is adhered to a casting to be marked, capable of making an effective and appropriate mark on the casting. 1. A marking method for a casting that makes a mark on a casting , the marking method for a casting comprising:detecting foreign matter on an outer surface of the casting; andsetting a marking location and making a mark on the marking location.2. The marking method for a casting according to claim 1 , comprising:setting a standard marking location on the casting;setting an alternative marking location on the casting;detecting presence or absence of foreign matter for the standard marking location of the casting by comparing mold data of the casting with the casting; andmaking a mark on the standard marking location or the alternative marking location.3. The marking method for a casting according to claim 2 , comprising making a mark on the alternative marking location when foreign matter is detected on the standard marking location.4. The marking method for a casting according to claim 2 , wherein a cast product is configured to comprise one or more of the castings; andregarding the cast product, prior to machining, a mark on the alternative location is made as a temporary mark; andafter the machining, a standard mark is made on the standard marking location of the casting on which the temporary mark was made.5. The marking method for a casting according to claim 3 , wherein a cast product is configured to comprise one or more of the castings; andregarding the cast product, prior to machining, a mark on the alternative location is made as a temporary mark; andafter the machining, a standard mark is made on the standard marking location of the casting on which the temporary mark was made.6. The marking method for a casting according to claim 2 , wherein a cast product is configured to comprise one or more of the castings; andregarding the cast product, ...

SPRUE SPREADER SURFACE TREATMENT METHOD

The disclosure discloses a sprue spreader surface treatment method, which comprises the following steps: preheating the sprue spreader, and carrying out laser scanning on the sprue spreader by using a laser; cleaning the surface of the sprue spreader, drying it by hot air, and polishing the surface to be bright by pneumatic polishing; and cleaning the surface of the sprue spreader again and drying it by hot air, so that the operation is simple, the cost is low, the bonding strength is high, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the service life of the sprue spreader can be prolonged. 1. A sprue spreader surface treatment method , comprising the following steps:S1, cleaning the surface of the sprue spreader, and drying it by hot air;S2, setting supersonic plasma spraying process parameters, wherein the voltage is 100-150 V, the current is 380-450 A, the spraying distance is 85-115 mm, the gas injection flow is 4.0-4.5 m3/h, the flight speed is 380-480 m/s, and the temperature is 1900-2500° C.;S3, controlling a spray gun to spray tungsten carbide powder on the surface of the sprue spreader by using a programmable control robot;S4, cleaning the surface of the sprue spreader, and drying it by hot air;S5, setting laser fusion process parameters: the positive defocus of the focal position of the light spot of the laser is 5-7 mm, the scanning speed is 2-3.5 mm/s, the scanning power is 3-4 KW, the overlap joint rate is 10-15%, the protective gas is N2, the oxygen content is below 200 ppm, and coaxially blowing air, and after the sprue spreader is preheated, carrying out laser scanning the sprue spreader by using a laser; andS6, cleaning the surface of the sprue spreader, drying it by hot air, and polishing the surface to be bright by pneumatic polishing; then cleaning the surface of the sprue spreader, and drying it by hot air.2. The sprue spreader surface treatment method according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the tungsten carbide after coating ...

Dust collecting method of cooling drum for foundry

Apparatus for scattering heat insulator and method for scattering heat insulator using the same

본 발명의 보온재 투입 장치 및 이를 이용한 보온재 투입 방법이 개시된다. 본 발명의 일 측면에 따르면, 용강의 상부면에 보온재를 투입하는 장치에 있어서, 상기 보온재를 제공받아 상기 용강의 상부면에 살포하는 투입유닛; 상기 보온재를 저장하여 상기 투입유닛으로 보온재를 제공하는 제공유닛; 및 상기 투입유닛과 제공유닛을 전자적으로 제어하는 제어유닛;을 포함하고, 상기 투입유닛은 슬래그의 배재 시 발생하는 분진을 제거하도록 상기 용강의 상부에 배치되게 이동하는 배기후드에 설치되며, 상기 배기후드가 용강의 상부에 배치 시 상기 투입유닛은 상기 제공유닛과 연결되는 보온재 투입 장치가 제공될 수 있다. A device for inserting a insulator and a method for inserting a insulator using the same. According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for supplying a heat insulating material to an upper surface of a molten steel, the apparatus comprising: a charging unit for receiving the heat insulating material and spraying the heat insulating material on an upper surface of the molten steel; A providing unit for storing the insulating material and providing the insulating material to the charging unit; And a control unit for electronically controlling the charging unit and the supplying unit, wherein the charging unit is installed in an exhaust hood which moves to be disposed on the molten steel so as to remove dust generated when slag is discharged, When the hood is disposed on the upper portion of the molten steel, the charging unit may be provided with a insulating material charging device connected to the charging unit.

Filler treatment apparatus and treatment method of filler

본 발명의 실시예는 용기로부터 배출된 용융물이 통과할 수 있는 노즐의 외부에 설치된 필러 처리장치로서, 노즐의 토출구 직하 영역이며, 토출구로부터 배출되는 필러 및 용융물이 하측으로 이동하는 이동경로의 수평방향 일측에 위치되는 흡입구를 구비하여, 토출구로부터 배출되는 필러를 흡입하는 흡입부 및 흡입구와 다른 높이에서 흡입구와 마주보게 배치되어, 이동경로를 가로질러 흡입구쪽으로 가스를 분사하는 분사부재를 포함합니다. 본 발명의 실시예에 의하면, 필러가 용기로 투입되는 것을 억제 또는 방지할 수 있다. 이로 인해, 용기 내 용융물로 필러가 투입되는 것을 억제 또는 방지할 수 있고, 필러와의 반응에 의해 용융물에 개재물이 발생되는 것을 억제 또는 방지할 수 있다. An embodiment of the present invention is a filler processing apparatus installed outside the nozzle through which the melt discharged from the container can pass, and is an area directly under the discharge port of the nozzle, and the horizontal direction of the movement path through which the filler and the melt discharged from the discharge port move downward It has a suction port located on one side, and a suction unit that sucks the filler discharged from the discharge port, and is disposed to face the suction port at a different height from the suction port, and includes an injection member that injects gas toward the suction port across the movement path. According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to suppress or prevent the filler from being introduced into the container. For this reason, it can suppress or prevent that a filler is injected|thrown-in to the molten material in a container, and it can suppress or prevent that an inclusion arises in a molten material by reaction with a filler.

Exhaust gas removing device

Slab scarfing treatment system and method using the same

Disclosed are a slab scarping processing system and a method thereof for preventing a high-temperature melt from adhering to a surrounding structure during slab scarping. According to the present invention, the slab scarping processing system comprises: a scarper for scarping a surface of a slab transferred by a transferring roller; a dust collecting hood mounted on a surrounding of the scarper for collecting scattered melts while the surface of the slab is scarped; and a water jacket built in at least one wall of the dust collecting hood for cooling the wall of the dust collecting hood.

Marking device for a casting tool

Ejector pin with marker

Apparatus for removing residual product

본 발명은 부산물 제거 장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 연속 주조 공정의 주편 인출 과정에서 발생하여 라인에 누적되는 부산물을 제거하기 위한 부산물 제거 장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 부산물 제거 장치는 중공형의 내부를 가지며, 전후로 왕복 이동이 가능한 이동 대차; 상기 이동 대차의 이동 방향으로 회전 가능하도록 상기 이동 대차에 결합되는 스크래퍼부; 상기 스크래퍼부에 일단이 체결되는 제 1 와이어; 및 상기 이동 대차에 일단이 체결되는 제 2 와이어를 포함한다.

An apparatus of by-product

본 발명은 부산물 제거장치에 관한 것으로서, 피처리물을 절단하는 과정에서 발생하는 부산물을 제거하는 장치로서, 상기 피처리물의 하부에 가스를 분사하도록 상기 피처리물의 일측에 구비되는 분사부; 상기 피처리물에서 분리되는 부산물을 수집하도록 상기 피처리물의 타측에 구비되는 수집부; 및 상기 분사부에서 분사되는 가스와 상기 피처리물에서 분리되는 부산물을 상기 수집부로 유도하도록 상기 수집부에 구비되는 흡인기;를 포함하여, 피처리물을 절단하는 과정에서 발생하는 부산물을 효율적으로 제거할 수 있다. Disclosed herein is a device for removing by-products generated during a cutting process of a material to be treated, the device comprising: a spraying part provided at one side of the material to be sprayed to inject gas into a lower part of the material to be treated; A collecting unit provided on the other side of the object to collect by-products separated from the object to be processed; And a suction unit provided in the collecting unit to guide the gas injected from the jetting unit and the byproduct separated from the object to be collected to the collecting unit so as to efficiently remove the byproducts generated in the process of cutting the object, can do.

Sand shakeout treatment process after sand casting molding

本发明涉及铸造加工领域，特别涉及一种砂型铸造成型后落砂处理工艺，其使用了一种落砂处理装置，该落砂处理装置包括落砂槽与固定架，落砂槽的一侧固定连接有活动台，活动台内开设有活动槽，活动槽内插设有活动块，活动块的一侧开设有齿槽，齿槽啮合有一号齿轮，一号齿轮为不完全齿轮结构，活动台内固定连接有一号旋转电机，落砂槽的一侧开设有通槽，落砂槽内插设有内胆，内胆的一侧贯穿通槽与活动块固定连接，内胆的内侧对称固定连接有若干一号液压缸，一号液压缸的输出端均固定连接有固定板，固定板的两端均对称固定连接有支架，支架之间均插设有固定轮，本发明可以对铸件进行无损落砂，且落砂效果好，适合推广。

The big packet of continuous casting pours into a mould flue gas de-dusting process

本发明涉及的一种连铸大包浇注烟气除尘工艺，把满包钢包放入回转台，回转台转动到浇注位，移动罩移动到浇注钢包上部，固定罩和移动罩之间密封闭合，满包钢包开始浇注，操作平台上方的风扇通过固定罩上的吸风口将浇铸过程中的烟气抽走，与此同时，吊装位开始备料满包钢包。当浇铸完成后，回转台旋转180度，空钢包进入吊装位，满钢包进入浇注位，移动罩移动到浇注位上部，让出吊装空间，以此循环工作。本发明一种连铸大包浇注烟气除尘工艺，通过采用连铸大包回转台烟气捕集装置，在大包浇注过程中，阻碍烟气分散，提高烟气捕集率，改善了车间环境，与传统的屋顶罩相比，极大的减少了一次性投资和运行费用。

Mold transfer assembly

Apparatus for use in pouring molten metal in the manufacture of cast metal articles comprises a mould transfer device having two lifting devices depending from an overhead bridge structure, movable such that a first device moves an empty mould from a pickup position onto a molten metal pouring station, whilst simultaneously a second device lift and moves a filled moluld away to a set down location. Moulds include a molten metal height control and mould stopper closing mechanism. The mould is filled by bottom injection from a pressurised pouring tank.

Mold sealing apparatus and method

몰드 실링 장치 및 방법이 개시된다. 용강을 담는 몰드(200)를 보호하는 커버(300)를 포함하고, 커버(300)의 일측에는 가스 주입 구멍(310)이 형성되고, 가스 주입 구멍(310)을 통해 가스 노즐(400)이 삽입된 후 불활성 가스가 주입되어 용강 재산화를 방지한다. 따라서 용강의 재산화를 방지해서 몰드(200)에 의한 주조 공정에서 용강 품질을 향상시킬 수 있고, 용강 품질을 향상시켜 주조 공정에 의해 생산되는 제품의 신뢰도를 높이는 장점이 있다. A mold sealing apparatus and method are disclosed. Includes a cover 300 that protects the mold 200 containing molten steel, a gas injection hole 310 is formed on one side of the cover 300, and a gas nozzle 400 is inserted through the gas injection hole 310 After being used, inert gas is injected to prevent reoxidation of molten steel. Therefore, the molten steel quality can be improved in the casting process by the mold 200 by preventing reoxidation of the molten steel, and there is an advantage of improving the reliability of the product produced by the casting process by improving the molten steel quality.

Device for transporting molten metals from metallurgical furnace to a casting vessel

요약없슴

A kind of Full-automatic aluminum alloyed scrap reclaims forming machine

一种全自动铝合金废料回收成型机，包括底座、托板、废料输入管和温度传感器，所述底座上安装有模具固定器，所述模具固定器上方设置有注料管，所述托板上方设置有电热器，所述电热器通过导热传动轴与粉碎器相连接，所述粉碎器与电机相连接，所述废料输入管下方设置有熔融室，所述温度传感器外部设置有温度显示器。有益效果在于：具备流水线式回收铝合金废料功能，能够将铝合金废料在粉碎状态下进行熔融，提高了回收的效率，可以将铝合金废料直接熔铸成所需模型，避免了中间环节对人工劳动力的依赖，降低了人工成本。

Heat recovery apparatus

열회수장치를 개시한다. 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 열회수장치는 연주공정에서 생산된 고온의 중간소재가 적층되어 이루어진 소재적층체가 있는 야드(Yard)에 이동가능하게 구비되는 장치본체; 상기 장치본체가 이동하도록 상기 야드와 상기 장치본체 중 적어도 하나에 구비되어, 고온의 상기 소재적층체가 상기 장치본체 내부에 위치하거나 열이 회수되어 냉각된 상기 소재적층체가 상기 장치본체 외부에 위치하도록 상기 장치본체를 이동시키는 본체이동유닛; 및 상기 장치본체에 구비되며, 대류에 의해서 상기 소재적층체로부터 열을 회수하는 제1열회수부와 복사에 의해서 상기 소재척층체로부터 열을 회수하는 제2열회수부를 포함하는 열회수유닛; 을 포함할 수 있다.

Patent FR2389426A1

a. Dispositif pour marquer par estampage un produit en circulation dans un laminoir ou une installation de coulée continue. b. Dispositif caractérisé par une paire de cylindres assemblés par leurs extrémités de fond et à tiges de piston orientées en directions opposées dont les pistons peuvent être chargés par fluide sur chacun des côtés, la tige de piston de l'un des cylindres étant reliée à un point fixe du bâti du dispositif, et la tige de piston de l'autre cylindre étant reliée au point de suspension du bras pendulaire d'estampage. c. L'invention s'applique notamment au marquage des brames coulées en continu. at. Device for stamping a product in circulation in a rolling mill or continuous casting installation. b. Device characterized by a pair of cylinders assembled at their bottom ends and with piston rods oriented in opposite directions, the pistons of which can be loaded with fluid on each side, the piston rod of one of the cylinders being connected to a point stationary of the frame of the device, and the piston rod of the other cylinder being connected to the suspension point of the stamping pendulum arm. vs. The invention applies in particular to the marking of continuously cast slabs.

Automatic device for numbering parts obtained by moulding

Automatic numbering device for parts produced by moulding, employing rotating stems 1 put in place in a tooling 2 which are capable, by means of their orientation, of generating on the part to be produced indices in hollow or in relief which can be used for the transmission of a certain amount of coded information relating to the conditions of manufacture. Application as a code generator on parts produced by moulding.

DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY CASTING THIN METAL PRODUCTS BETWEEN TWO ROTATED COOLED CYLINDERS.

L'invention a pour objet un dispositif de coulée de produits métalliques minces par solidification du métal liquide sur les surfaces latérales refroidies de deux cylindres horizontaux parallèles en rotation en sens inverses, dans lequel l'espace de coulée est obturé latéralement par des petites faces comportant chacune un insert pénétrant dans l'espace inter-cylindres, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des pellicules 6, 6' d'un matériau consommable ou déformable assurant en permanence une jonction fonctionnelle entre les faces latérales 5, 5' des inserts et les extrémités 4, 4' des cylindres en regard. The invention relates to a device for casting thin metal products by solidification of the liquid metal on the cooled side surfaces of two parallel horizontal cylinders rotating in opposite directions, in which the casting space is closed laterally by small faces comprising each an insert penetrating into the inter-cylinder space, characterized in that it comprises films 6, 6 'of a consumable or deformable material permanently ensuring a functional junction between the side faces 5, 5' of the inserts and the ends 4, 4 'of the facing cylinders.

Molten metal pouring - has a gas shroud round the pouring path to contain gas formed by oxidn. with the molten metal

To eliminate the vapours developed by oxidn. as molten metal is carried into a metallurgical receptacle by a pouring, a gas shrouding is formed around the pouring mtal from high temp. burning of a stoichometric mixture of a combustible material and at least one combustion fuel. Also claimed is an assembly where the poured metal follows a parabolic path with a system to develop a gas shroud around the molten metal. The gas shrouding is formed by at least a flux of combustion products directed towards the top of the pouring and on the line of metal flow from the top, or a second flux is directed at the metal after the top of the pouring and parallel to it. The second flux can also be applied to the base of the metal pouring. The gas shroud is formed before the molten metal reaches the metallurgical receptacle. The combustible material is pref. air and the combustion agent is a fluid fuel or gas such as natural gas or gases from iron and steel coke furnaces or blast furnaces etc.. USE/ADVANTAGE - The method is for the suppression of vapours from oxidn. with molten metal, especially steel when pouring, where a container with about 300 tons of molten metal can generate about 300000 Nm3/h gas. The gas is contained and does not disperse into the environment is a technique which is compatible with fitted extrn. and filter systems.

TOOL FOR CLEANING CASTING RIGOLES

L'INVENTION EST RELATIVE A UN OUTIL QUI S'ADAPTE A L'EXTREMITE DU BRAS TELECOMMANDE D'UN ENGIN DE MANUTENTION. CET OUTIL COMPREND: UNE PARTIE MOBILE 1 FORMEE D'UN ARBRE CREUX 2 A L'INTERIEUR DUQUEL EST LOGE UN GENERATEUR PNEUMATIQUE DE VIBRATIONS 6 ET SUR LEQUEL EST FIXEE UNE SURFACE LATERALE DE REVOLUTION 3 DE FORME OVALE TRONQUEE A UNE DE SES EXTREMITES SUIVANT UNE SURFACE CIRCULAIRE 4 ET GARNIE SUR UNE PARTIE DE CES SURFACES DE POINTES DE FRAISAGE 5; LADITE PARTIE MOBILE ETANT LIBRE DE TOURNER AUTOUR DE SON AXE DE REVOLUTION ET DE SE DEPLACER PARALLELEMENT A CET AXE DANS UN MOUVEMENT DE VA-ET-VIENT; -UNE PARTIE FIXE 11 ENTOUREE D'UN CARTER 12 MUNI D'UN ORGANE D'ADAPTATION 13 ET RENFERMANT UN MOTEUR HYDRAULIQUE AVEC UN STATOR 16 ET UN ROTOR 17 RELIE MECANIQUEMENT A L'ARBRE CREUX, LEDIT MOTEUR ETANT PROTEGE DES VIBRATIONS DU GENERATEUR PAR UN AMORTISSEUR 21. L'INVENTION TROUVE SON APPLICATION DANS LE NETTOYAGE DES RIGOLES OU DE TOUT AUTRE RECIPIENT GARNI DE REFRACTAIRES AYANT ETE EN CONTACT AVEC DES PRODUITS EN FUSION ET DONT LES PAROIS DOIVENT ETRE DEBARASSEES DES DEPOTS DONT ELLES SONT RECOUVERTES SOIT POUR LEUR RENDRE LEURS DIMENSIONS INITIALES, SOIT POUR PERMETTRE LEUR REMISE EN ETAT. THE INVENTION RELATES TO A TOOL WHICH ADAPTS TO THE END OF THE REMOTE CONTROL ARM OF A HANDLING MACHINE. THIS TOOL INCLUDES: A MOBILE PART 1 SHAPED AS A HOLLOW SHAFT 2 WITHIN WHICH IS HOSED A PNEUMATIC VIBRATION GENERATOR 6 AND ON WHICH IS FIXED A SIDE SURFACE OF REVOLUTION 3 OF OVAL SHAPE CUT TO ONE OF ITS FOLLOWING ENDS. CIRCULAR SURFACE 4 AND LINED ON PART OF SUCH SURFACES WITH MILLING TIP 5; THE SAID MOBILE PART BEING FREE TO TURN AROUND ITS AXIS OF REVOLUTION AND TO MOVE PARALLEL TO THIS AXIS IN A BACK-AND-BACK MOVEMENT; -A FIXED PART 11 SURROUNDED BY A CASING 12 EQUIPPED WITH AN ADAPTATION UNIT 13 AND CONTAINING A HYDRAULIC MOTOR WITH A STATOR 16 AND A ROTOR 17 MECHANICALLY CONNECTED TO THE HOLLOW SHAFT, THIS MOTOR IS PROTECTED ...

Patent FR2219382B1

Hood for tilting furnace - with annular channel for removal of harmful gases during pouring metal into ladle

Aspiration device for use in conjunction with a tilting furnace when it is emptied into a ladle for carrying molten metal to moulds, comprises a hood which covers the castling lip (5) and the receiver (8) which collets the molten metal. The hood is formed from a part of an annular channel (11) which is connected fixedly to the furnace, a chimney (15) opening downwards and joined to this part (13) of the annular channel or case by hinges which allow it to pivot horizontally or vertically.

Ventilator for casting mould

본 고안은 주물금형용 밴틸레이터에 관한 것으로, 외측의 하단 언저리에 경사면 11이 형성되고 원기둥의 형태를 띤 채 상하면을 관통하는 배기구멍이 상하좌우 일정간격으로 형성된 통상의 주물금형용 밴틸레이터에 있어서: 상기 배기구멍은 정삼각형을 이루는 정삼각형배기구멍 1로 되도록 하되 서로 어긋나면서 연속반복적으로 배치되도로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention relates to a die casting vantilator, in which the inclined surface 11 is formed at the bottom edge of the outside and has a cylindrical shape, and has a vent hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces at regular intervals up, down, left and right. The exhaust hole is characterized in that it is configured to be an equilateral triangle exhaust hole 1 constituting an equilateral triangle, but arranged to be repeatedly arranged while shifting each other.

Patent FR2219382A1

Crust breaker aluminum bath detection system

A crust breaker bath detection system includes a cylinder defining a piston chamber. A piston is slidably displaced within the piston chamber by a pressurized fluid. A crust breaker rod connected to the piston is displaced through a crust layer into a bath having a bath voltage when the piston is displaced in the cylinder in a piston drive direction. A controller is in electrical communication with the cylinder. A conductive member is retained by and in electrical contact with the piston and in continuous contact with the cylinder. The conductive member defines a portion of a bath detection circuit including the crust breaker rod, the piston, the conductive member, the cylinder and the controller. The bath detection circuit is closed when the crust breaker rod contacts the bath such that the bath voltage is communicated to the controller by the bath detection circuit.

Patent DE3929328C2

Cart system for foundries or the like

Patent FR2389426B3

Cleaning tool for iron melt launder

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。

Mo(u)ld jacket removes cleaning mechanism

本发明公开了一种砂型套箱拆除清理机构，所述套箱用于套在砂型生产运行线上的砂型上，所述砂型套箱拆除清理机构包括砂型套箱拆除机构和套箱清砂机构；所述套箱清砂机构和套箱拆除机构在垂直生产运行线运行方向并排相对齐设置；所述砂型套箱拆除机构包括套箱拆除机架和用于托起套箱的拆箱托架以及用于驱动拆箱托架升降的套箱拆除升降工作缸，所述套箱拆除升降工作缸设在套箱拆除机架上；所述套箱清砂机构设包括清砂机架、往复臂、用于清理从砂型上取下套箱内壁的清理刷以及用于驱动往复臂运动的往复驱动结构，所述往复臂和往复驱动结构均设在清砂机架上，所述清理刷通过清理刷升降结构设在往复臂上。套箱拆除清砂高效，大幅提高了生产效率。

Handling system for foundry sand molds

An intermittently moving gondola-type conveyor for handling pallet-supported foundry sand molds includes stations along the curvilinear path of said conveyor where (1) each freshly made mold is invested with a weighted jacket; (2) each jacketed mold is moved to a position to receive molten metal; (3) each of said metal-filled molds is moved through a cooling zone; (4) at the end of said cooling zone, the weighted jacket is removed and transferred to an on-coming freshly made mold, and (5) said cooled metal casting and its surrounding unjacketed sand mold is subsequently discharged said conveyor; each gondola being movably suspended from an overhead curvilinear post-supported upper track, and stabilized against lateral swinging by movable attachments to a lower parallel track also supported by the vertical posts.

A kind of machine casting stable type support device

本发明涉及机械铸造技术领域，且公开了一种机械铸造用稳定型支撑装置，包括底板，所述底板的底部固定安装有四个分布均匀的底座，所述底板顶部的两侧均固定安装有支撑板，所述底板顶部的中部固定安装有支撑条，所述支撑条的两侧均固定安装有两个与支撑板相连接的滑动杆，两个所述滑动杆的外侧均套设有两个滑动套。该机械铸造用稳定型支撑装置，通过将零件放置在支撑台顶部的中心，再按下卡条，使其脱离活动杆顶部的卡槽内，然后再推动四个活动杆向内侧位移，夹板就会将零件夹住，然后在松开卡条，顶推弹簧就会将卡条顶推到活动杆顶部相应的卡槽内，该方式可以对放置的零件进行夹住和稳住，增加对零件的稳定性。

New installation for foundries

A kind of metallurgical casting lifting device convenient for adjusting

本发明公开了一种便于调节的冶金铸造用提升装置，包括底块，所述底块的上方放置有移动箱，移动箱内顶壁的中部固定连接有电动液压推杆，移动箱底面的中部固定镶嵌有第一限位管，电动液压推杆的伸缩端贯穿第一限位管并延伸至移动箱的下方，电动液压推杆的伸缩端与底块上表面的中部固定连接。该便于调节的冶金铸造用提升装置，能够更好的通过电动液压推杆的运转带动移动箱进行高度的调节，从而对该装置的提升高度进行调节，能够更好的通过固定盒的运转带动顶板进行转动，从而对该装置的提升角度进行调节，提高了该装置的可调节性，将金属材料进行提升，能够更好的通过拉动移动杆将其拉出，从而更好的对该装置进行稳固。

PROCEDURE TO AVOID THE FORMATION OF SMOKE GASES IN METALLURGICAL PROCESSES AND IN THE TRANSPORT OF LIQUID METAL FROM A METALLURGICAL CONTAINER TO CASTING CONTAINERS AND TRANSPORTATION DEVICE FROM METALLURGICAL FURNACE TO CONTAINER.

UN CANAL DE TRANSPORTE Y DE DRENAJE (14) INSTALADO EN AL MENOS UN AGUJERO DE SANGRIA (11) DE UN HORNO METALURGICO (10). UNA ESTACION DE TRANSPORTE (17, 18, 19) COMPRENDE UN CANAL GIRATORIO O BASCULANTE (28, 29, 30). EL METAL FUNDIDO FLUYE DESDE EL CANAL DE DRENAJE (14) A TRAVES DE UN SISTEMA DE DISTRIBUCION HASTA ORIFICIOS DE DESCARGA (33, 34), DESDE LOS QUE CIRCULA A UN RECIPIENTE DE FUNDICION (20, 21) PREFERENTEMENTE MOVIL. SE PROPONE QUE LOS CANALES DE DRENAJE (14) PARA EL METAL FUNDIDO ESTEN CUBIERTOS POR TAPAS (22, 23, 24) DESDE EL AGUJERO DE SANGRIA (11) DEL HORNO METALURGICO (10), QUE LA ESTACION DE TRANSPORTE (17, 18, 19) ESTE PROTEGIDA ESENCIALMENTE HERMETICA AL GAS, QUE LAS CAVIDADES INTERNAS CORRESPONDIENTES SEAN ACLARADAS CON GAS INERTE Y EL CHORRO DE METAL FUNDIDO DESCARGADO A TRAVES DEL AGUJERO DE SANGRIA (11, 12, 13) ESTE PROTEGIDO ADICIONALMENTE POR UNA ENVOLVENTE ADICIONAL ESENCIALMENTE ANULAR DE GAS INERTE PROTEGIDO QUE EVITE LA ENTRADA DE AIRE A TRAVES DEL AGUJERO DE SANGRIA (11, 12, 13) Y EL RECIPIENTE DE FUNDICION. DE ESTA MANERA SE EVITA EFECTIVAMENTE LA FORMACION DE GASES DE ESCAPE. A TRANSPORT AND DRAIN CHANNEL (14) INSTALLED IN AT LEAST ONE BLEEDING HOLE (11) FROM A METALLURGICAL OVEN (10). A TRANSPORTATION STATION (17, 18, 19) INCLUDES A ROTATING OR TILTING CHANNEL (28, 29, 30). THE MELTED METAL FLOWS FROM THE DRAIN CHANNEL (14) THROUGH A DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM TO DISCHARGE HOLES (33, 34), FROM WHICH IT CIRCULATES TO A PREFERRED MOBILE CONTAINER (20, 21). IT IS PROPOSED THAT THE DRAIN CHANNELS (14) FOR THE CAST METAL ARE COVERED BY LIDS (22, 23, 24) FROM THE BLEEDING HOLE (11) OF THE METALLURGICAL OVEN (10), THAT THE TRANSPORT STATION (17, 18, 19) THIS IS ESSENTIALLY PROTECTED GAS TIGHT, THAT THE CORRESPONDING INTERNAL CAVITIES ARE RINSED WITH INERT GAS AND THE MELTED METAL JET DISCHARGED THROUGH THE SANGRIA HOLE (11, 12, 13) IS ADDITIONALLY PROTECTED BY AN ENVELOPE ENVELOPE PROTECTED INERTE TO PREVENT AIR INLET THROUGH THE SANGRIA HOLE (11, ...

Smelting deslagging process

本发明公开了一种熔炼除渣工艺，该熔炼除渣工艺包括以下步骤：1)破碎铸件产品；2)将步骤1)中所破碎的铸件产品碎料中的型砂进行分离得到分离型砂后的铸件碎料；3)将步骤2)中所得到的分离型砂后的铸件碎料再熔融投入使用。该熔炼除渣工艺可以及时处理铸件产品的浇冒口和回炉料，减少浇冒口和回炉料的堆积体积，便于自动加料，分离回收附着在浇冒口上的型砂减少炉渣量，提高再熔的铁水质量，提高电炉熔化效率。

Dust collecting device of ladle for special refining

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。

System for identifying castings and for tracking casting process parameters

A method and system for identifying casting includes writers for applying unique identification indicia to the inside and outside of a molding core package. The identification indicia and at least one operating parameter associated with the molding process, such as day, time, melt temperature, melt composition, or other operating variables are tracked and recorded by a molding controller such that castings having a particular characteristic may be identified after the molding process has been completed.

Passive type casting device for a nonferrous metal

본 발명은 수동식 비철금속 주조장치에 관한 것으로, 그 구성은 비철금속 용융금속이 공급되는 용융금속 공급부재와, 상기 용융금속 공급부재로부터 비철금속 용융금속을 공급받아 이를 수용할 수 있는 길게 형성된 수용홈을 가지며, 하방으로 기울어져 자연적으로 상기 용융금속이 상기 수용홈을 따라 유동될 수 있으며, 외부힘으로 중심점을 기준으로 회전이 가능하도록 구성된 회전부재와, 상기 회전부재로부터 용융금속을 공급받아 이를 수용시키며, 이를 다시 배출시키며, 그 끝단에는 복수개의 유출구를 가지는 분배기와, 상기 분배기로부터 용융금속을 공급받아 이를 수용하며, 원주상을 따라서 복수개가 배치된 몰드부재와, 상기 몰드부재의 양단을 지지하며, 그 내부에는 냉각수가 저장되도록 밀폐된 구조를 가지는 냉각수탱크 및 상기 냉각수탱크에 냉각수를 공급 순환시키는 냉각수파이프를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 것으로서, 작은 공간에 비철금속 주조장치를 설치할 수 있으며, 별도의 동력장치를 사용하지 않으므로 에너지의 소비가 없으며, 설비비가 적게들고 공간을 적게 차지하여 소규모의 사업장에서도 설비할 수 있고, 또한 서로 다른 크기와 형상을 가지는 비철금속 잉곳(INGOT)을 주조할 수 있으므로 소량 다종류의 형상을 주조할수 있고, 수요처의 다양한 요구를 수용하여 제품을 생산 할 수 있는 효과가 있다. The present invention relates to a passive non-ferrous metal casting apparatus, the configuration has a molten metal supply member to which the non-ferrous metal molten metal is supplied, and a receiving groove formed to receive the non-ferrous metal molten metal from the molten metal supply member to accommodate the molten metal, The molten metal can be inclined downward and flow naturally along the receiving groove, and receives a molten metal from the rotating member and is configured to rotate based on a center point with an external force. It discharges again, and a distributor having a plurality of outlets at its ends, receiving molten metal from the distributor, receiving a molten metal, and supporting a mold member disposed along a circumferential shape, and both ends of the mold member. The cooling water tank and the cooling water having a closed structure so that the cooling water is stored It is characterized in that it comprises a cooling water pipe for supplying and circulating the cooling water in the tank, it can be installed in a small space non-ferrous metal casting device, there is no energy consumption, no energy consumption, less equipment cost, less space It can be installed in small-scale workplaces, and it can also cast non-ferrous metal ingots of different sizes and shapes, so that small ...

Transfer pump launder system

A transfer pump system has a pump base with a pump chamber, tangential discharge and an outlet. A riser tube extends from the outlet and terminates at a launder in order to move molten metal out of a vessel with relatively little turbulence. A riser tube for use in the system has a proximal end configured to be connected to the outlet and a distal end that terminates at or above the launder.

Scale collecting unit and slab transfering apparatus

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a scale collection unit comprises: a chute member to which scale is dropped; and a roller member disposed in an upper portion of the chute member and forming air flow to transfer the scale in one direction. The roller member can comprise: a rotary roll unit disposed in the upper portion of the chute member to rotate; a plurality of support disk units disposed in a ring shape in which the support disk unit covers the rotary roll unit in a circumferential direction, and disposed in the longitudinal direction of the rotary roll unit; and a wing plate unit disposed between the support disk units, and having both end portions coupled to neighboring support disk units.

Contaminant collection system for shaker table

For use with a shake-out system for removing mold sand from metal castings, the system including an elongated shaker table defining a plurality of positions therealong for receiving castings and a plurality of conveyors for delivering castings to the table and dumping them onto the positions, a contamination collection system comprising an elongated main exhaust duct extending above and along the shaker table, an elongated main support frame for supporting the duct above the table, a plurality of hoods mounted on opposite sides of the frame and adjacent, respectively, the table positions and fluid motors for moving at least some of the hoods from their positions blocking the conveyors to positions providing access to the table positions. The hoods on opposite sides of the table positions cooperate, in their downwardly extending positions, to define work spaces therebetween and above the shaker table and to exhaust those work spaces because the hoods are connected to the said main exhaust duct.

Process and relevant equipment for carrying out the continuous casting of steel in the complete absence of oxidating agents

Process for carrying out the process of continuous casting of steel, and in particular of killed steel, consisting in carrying out all the operating steps of the casting in which the liquid steel is in contact with air in a closed chamber, free from oxygen, in maintaining inside said chamber an atmosphere of an inert gas, and in providing closed-loop conditioning means in order to eliminate heat, fumes and vapours generated by the process. In order to carry out such a process, an equipment is provided, which is constituted by an air-tight chamber, with a portion of the walls of said air-tight chamber being made from a transparent material, and with said air-tight chamber (14) enclosing all the casting areas wherein liquid steel (4) is in contact with atmosphere, means for maintaining inside said chamber an inert atmosphere, free from oxygen, closed-loop conditioning means for eliminating heat, fumes and vapours released by the casting process being furthermore provided, as well as means to allow attending personnel, equipped with mask or tight suit to enter the chamber and control the process.

Device for production of thin metal castings

Сущность: устройство разливки тонкой металлической продукции с затвердеванием жидкого металла на охлаждаемых боковых поверхност х двух параллельных горизонтальных цилиндров, вращающихс  в противоположных направлени х, включает заливочное пространство, перекрываемое сбоку малыми поверхност ми, имеющими кажда  вставку, проникающую в межцилиндрическое пространство, при этом устройство имеет покрыти  из расходуемого или деформируемого материала, обеспечивающего посто нное рабочее соединение между боковыми поверхност ми вставок и расположенных напротив торцев цилиндров . 6 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.

Dust collector for charging place

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。

A ventillating system for collecting and removing waste gas or particles emitted from a source

1,095,101. Confining and removing dust &c. in industrial processes. SVENSKA FLAKTFABRIKEN A.B. Feb. 10, 1966 [Feb. 27, 1965], No. 5946/66. Heading F4X. A ventilating system for the removal of fumes or solid particles arising from a source 1 such as the melt flowing from a pouring ladle into a mould 3 comprises a hood which is connected to a blower duct 5 and an evacuation duct 12, the air from the blower being directed at high velocity by means of guide means 8 to pass close by the source 1. The high velocity air carries the impurities in a path defined by the arrows 18 into a chamber 10 leading to the evacuation duct 12. The entrance to the chamber 10 comprises a wall 11 perforated over its whole surface. The air flow is said to form a curtain 13 shielding the system from ambient air.

Appts. to prevent flue gas formation in metallurgical process

Device for avoiding the formation of flue gases in metallurgical processes and when transporting molten metal from metallurgical vessels, esp. blast furnaces (10) to casting vessels has esp. discharge channels (15-16) which take the molten metal from the furnace's casting outlet, covered by hoods (22-24) so that minimal space exists above the molten metal. The transfer stations (17-19) at which the metal transfers esp. from the transporter and discharge channels into the casting vessel, and the outflow openings are shielded to render them gas tight. Inert gas flushes through this transfer point and the space in the covered channels. An inert gas mantel, circular in cross-section, protects the molten stream as it flows from the outlet into the casting vessel, and is generated at a pressure of pref. 1.5 bar. An inert gas pressure of pref. between 10 and 100 Pa above the external pressure is maintained in the furnace or transport unit, or both esp. over the transport and discharge channels, also at the transition pt. and in the interior of the casting vessel. The inert gas also serves to cool the covers and shielding mechanisms and comprises nitrogen or similar gas, whose free oxygen component has been consumed by burning in a combustion chamber and which is finally cooled.

A kind of foundry's spray dust-reducing system

本发明具体涉及一种铸造车间喷雾降尘系统，包括压缩空气装置、空气管道、水泵、水路管道和多个并联的空气雾化喷嘴，空气雾化喷嘴的气源端通过空气管道与压缩空气装置连接，水源端通过水路管道与水泵连接，空气管道上设有气体压力调节器，水路管道上设有液体压力调节器；还包括粉尘浓度传感器、温度传感器、自动控制柜和声光报警装置；粉尘浓度传感器和温度传感器分别与自动控制柜连接，自动控制柜分别与声光报警装置、压缩空气装置和水泵连接。根据车间情况自行选择空气雾化喷嘴的数量和安装位置，同使实现了自动化操作，使车间内的粉尘颗粒得到沉降，从而减少了车间空气粉尘浓度，保护了从业人员的身体健康，净化了环境。

Test body for casting simulation has cylindrical jacket and at least two plate-form webs running radially outwards from center of jacket

The test body has a cylindrical jacket (5)and at least two plate-form webs running radially outwards from the center of the jacket, forming inner and outer web regions (e.g. 4', 1", 2", 4"). The thickness of the plate-form webs may be less than 50% of the thickness of the jacket. Jacket and web thicknesses may be 1-15 mm and 10-45 mm respectively.

REDUCING DUST EMISSIONS DURING METAL CASTING

1. Способ уменьшения выбросов пыли в устройстве для разливки металла или шлака, которое включает в себя круговой конвейер (3) с несколькими изложницами (31) с открытым верхом, причем круговой конвейер (3) расположен для перемещения изложниц в первой ветви от разливочного участка к разгрузочному участку и во второй ветви назад к разливочному участку, причем способ включает в себя стадии:(а) обеспечение кожуха (21), образующего бездонный короб над частью первой ветви кругового конвейера, расположенной рядом с разливочным участком,(б) нагнетание внутрь кожуха (21) газа на поверхность изложницы под углом α, достаточным для выдувания несвязанных твердых частичек, образовавшихся на поверхности металла на ранних стадиях охлаждения и до начала затвердевания поверхностного слоя металла или шлака,(в) удаление газа и твердых частичек посредством отсасывания из кожуха (21).2. Способ по п. 1, в котором несвязанные твердые частички включают в себя графитовые хлопья.3. Способ по п. 1, также включающий в себя стадию:(г) сепарирование твердых частичек из газа, предпочтительно с использованием мешочных фильтров, электростатических фильтров, циклонов, мокрых пылеуловителей и т.д.4. Способ по п. 1 или 2, также включающий в себя после осуществленных в первой ветви стадий (а)-(в) стадию:(д) дальнейшее активное охлаждение металла с затвердевшим поверхностным слоем из стадий (а-в) посредством разбрызгивания или распрыскивания воды или воздушно-водяной смеси, по меньшей мере, на поверхность металла.5. Способ по п. 4, в котором стадию (д) осуществляют непосредственно за бездонным коробом.6. Способ по п. 1, причем угол α составляет от 2 до 40° относительно откр� РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК B22D 5/04 (13) 2014 116 818 A (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: 2014116818/02, 27.09.2012 (71) Заявитель(и): ПОЛЬ ВУРТ С.А. (LU) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 28.09.2011 LU 91880 (85) Дата начала ...

Process and relevant equipment for carrying out the continuous casting of steel in the complete absence of oxidating agents

Method and device for the detection, suction and separation of pyrolysis products released during the casting of mold boxes

Extraction device, in particular an extraction hood

The invention relates to an extraction device having a plate arranged at a distance from a source of noxious substances and having a suction piece connected to an extraction opening in the plate, in which invention it is provided that when the extraction device is used as an extraction hood above the source of noxious substances the junction area from the suction piece (2) into the plate (4) is constructed as an inlet nozzle (6) with a continuously bent surface. <IMAGE>

Patent JPS49117327A

Work table for sand casting molds

【課題】本発明は砂型鋳造の鋳型用仕事台を開示した。【解決手段】作動箱及び前記作動箱の中に設置された作動空間を含み、前記作動空間が左方に開口しており、前記作動箱の上端には下方に回転できる回転板がヒンジで連結され、前記回転板の中には左方に開口した第一空き空間が設置され、前記第一空き空間の中には台形引っ掛かりブロックがスライド可能に設置され、本願発明は砂型鋳造の鋳型用仕事台であって、本願発明の集め箱は回転板の上表面に落ちた鋳物砂を集めてリサイクルでき、本願発明の摩擦板は需要に応じて上砂箱と下砂箱を分離して鋳型を鋳造する過程における一部の操作を行い、本願発明の穴あけロッドは上砂箱に穴を自動的に開けられ、操作過程の安全性と効率を向上させ、作業員は半製品の製造を速く完成できる。【選択図】図１ PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disclose a work table for a mold for sand casting. SOLUTION: The working box and the working space installed in the working box are included, the working space is open to the left, and a rotating plate that can rotate downward is connected to the upper end of the working box by a hinge. A first empty space opened to the left is installed in the rotating plate, and a trapezoidal hooking block is slidably installed in the first empty space, and the present invention is a work for a mold for sand casting. The collection box of the present invention can collect and recycle the casting sand that has fallen on the upper surface of the rotating plate, and the friction plate of the present invention separates the upper sand box and the lower sand box to form a mold according to demand. By performing some operations in the casting process, the drilling rod of the present invention automatically drills holes in the upper sand box, improving the safety and efficiency of the operation process, and the worker completes the production of semi-finished products quickly. it can. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Fume control apparatus

Dust pelletizing system suitable for pouring product line

本发明公开了一种适于浇注生产线的除尘系统，包括可移动设置且用于罩住砂箱的集尘房、设置于集成房上的行走装置、设置于集成房顶部的集尘罩和与集尘罩连接且与集尘房同步移动的集尘管路。本发明适于浇注生产线的除尘系统，通过设置可移动的集尘房，并设置相配合的集尘罩和集尘管路，方便移动至铸造车间的各个浇注工位处收集烟尘，可以提高浇注生产线的烟尘收集效果。

Aluminium liquid filling platform

本发明涉及铝液运输技术领域，提供了一种铝液灌装台；本发明的铝液灌装台包括：基坑、连接滑块和两组安装在基坑内的剪叉式升降台，以及转动安装座、灌装槽、联动机构和驱动器；连接滑块滑动能够使一剪叉式升降台升高，并同时使另一剪叉式升降台下降；转动安装座安装在基坑的侧壁上，转动安装座一端向上伸出基坑；灌装槽的一端安装在转动安装座伸出基坑的一端上；联动机构连接转动安装座和连接滑块；驱动器能够驱动连接滑块往复滑动，并能够通过联动机构和转动安装座，使灌装槽的另一端转动到下降的一剪叉式升降台的上方；本发明的铝液灌装台能够连续地对保温运输包进行灌装。

A kind of mobile casting dust removal device of foundry industry

本发明公开了一种铸造业用移动式浇注机除尘装置，包括滑轨、滑车以及设置在滑车上的浇注机构，浇注机构包括设置在滑车上的立板，立板的一侧通过支架连接有浇包，浇包远离立板一侧的上方设有吸尘罩，吸气管固定在立板的上端，吸尘罩通过吸气管与除尘机构连接，吸气管上连接有环形管，环形管水平设置在浇包的正上方，滑车的上端安装有散热水箱，除尘机构设置在散热水箱的上端，除尘机构包括固定安装的散热水箱上的罐体，罐体的内部设有至少一层填料，且每层填料的上方均设有均布器。本发明通过不仅可对过滤出来的金属粉尘进行回收，同时还可对吸入的烟气进行冷却，可避免高温对抽气泵工作寿命的影响。

System for identifying castings and for tracking casting process parameters

A method and system for identifying casting includes writers for applying unique identification indicia to the inside and outside of a molding core package. The identification indicia and at least one operating parameter associated with the molding process, such as day, time, melt temperature, melt composition, or other operating variables are tracked and recorded by a molding controller such that castings having a particular characteristic may be identified after the molding process has been completed.

Method of labeling an article molded of molten material, as well as marking device for use in the method

Apparatus for cleaning inner surfaces of molds

An apparatus for cleaning inner surfaces of molds such as ingot molds, which comprises a swivel ring rotatably mounted on travelling means, means for swivelling said ring, guiding means mounted on said swivel ring, and a cleaner assembly elevatably supported in said guiding means. The cleaner assembly comprises a cleaner shaft having a plurality of cleaning members such as link chains, which is adapted to be rotated and oscillated during operation. The apparatus makes it possible to clean the inner surfaces of bottle-shaped molds with high efficiency, as well as those of normal molds. The apparatus can be controlled remotely through television.

Patent JPS5090532A

Pouring cup for lost foam casting

本发明公开了一种消失模铸造用浇口杯，包括浇口杯本体，所述浇口杯本体的底部设有漏液口，所述浇口杯本体内壁固定连接金属液漏斗，所述金属液漏斗的中部与漏液口的中部对齐，所述浇口杯本体的外壁位于金属液漏斗的下方固定连接环形箱，所述浇口杯本体侧壁通过出烟通道与环形箱连通，所述环形箱依次连接烟气进管、过滤箱、烟气出管、抽风泵；本发明通过金属液漏斗对金属液进行聚合，方便金属液快速流入到消失模流道内，通过烟气通道和环形箱对烟气进行快速收集，利用抽风泵使得烟气快速经过过滤箱，实现对烟气处理，能够有效降低消失模产生的烟气对厂房空气质量的影响，保护工人身心健康，减少烟气对金属液的冲蚀，提高浇注模具的质量。

A kind of pumping casting and pouring vehicle

本发明涉及一种抽气铸造浇注车，包括车架和浇注箱，待浇注的浇注箱纵向排列置于所述车架的下方，所述车架可沿所述浇注箱纵向移动，所述车架的上端设置有支撑架，所述支撑架可沿所述车架横向移动，所述支撑架的两端分别设置有可推动所述支撑架横向移动的手轮，所述支撑架上设置有浇注包，所述浇注包向所述浇注箱内注入浇注液；所述车架的下端连接有万向轮；所述车架靠近所述浇注箱顶部的一侧连接有抽风机，所述抽风机的抽风口朝向所述浇注箱的顶部。相对现有技术，本发明实现浇注、工作效率高、安全性高；万向轮能提升车架的灵活性，降低作业人员的劳动的强度，抽风机向浇注箱抽气，防止气体伤害作业人员。

Dust collecting equipment of wet powder dust in foundry

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。

Method of casting

A tag for labeling an article cast from molten material, method therefor and article

Apparatus for separating particulate material from an airstream

An improved linear accelerator separator wherein much higher kinetic energy can be imparted to the particulate matter thereby significantly increasing the separation efficiency as compared to the prior art. In particular, the particles and airstream are rapidly accelerated and directed into an expansion chamber which is sufficiently long to permit the particles to expand or spread out and fall to the chamber bottom and to permit the airstream to lose velocity and to back up or turn around and exit from the chamber entrance.

Method and device for collecting smoke in ladle refining device

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。

Negative pressure device of low melting point alloy

본 발명은 저융점합금형 제작에 있어서 목형에 내열성 크리어런스 시트(clearance sheet)를 진공부압에 의해 부착할 수 있는 구조를 갖도록 한 저융점합금형의 부압장치에 관한 것으로, 그 목적은 목형의 외주면에 부착되는 크리어런스 시트를 접착제를 사용하지 않고 진공부압을 적용시켜 목형이 외주면에 부착시키므로써 단일 작업자에 의해 작업이 신속히 실행가 가능하여 작업성이 현저히 향상 될 수 있음은 물론 장기간 사용시 비용도 저렴한 저융점 합금형의 부압장치를 제공하는 것이며, 그 구성은 중앙부에 소정 직경을 갖고 관통형성되는 흡입공과, 상면 소정 위치에 상기 흡입공과 연통되게 형성되는 복수개의 흡입파이프와, 하면 소정 위치에 장착되는 복수개의 바퀴부재를 구비하는 정반과; 상기 흡기공을 통하여 흡입하기 위한 진공펌프와; 상기 흡입공과 진공펌프를 연통되게 연결하는 연결수단으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.

Dust removal device and method suitable for high-temperature heavy metal processing

本发明公开了一种适用于高温重金属加工的除尘装置及方法，属于重金属除尘技术领域，包括底座、设置在底座两侧的排尘机构以及安装在底座上的移动机构；所述移动机构上卡入移动的加工机构，加工机构两侧连接的通风管与排尘机构连接，并沿着排尘机构滑动，在通风管移动的过程中中部的卡块会与挡杆接触，在继续移动的过程中慢慢推动挡杆旋转，带动密封板旋转，通风管由于的长度较长可以覆盖完整的矩形槽，通风管在不断的移动的过程中，始终保持边沿密封，并且不断的带动密封板打开以及自身闭合，将灰尘排出，使得在加工过程中能够移动，加工完成正好移动至下个道工序，节省后续搬运的时间，并且让灰尘不会泄露，始终保持车间的干净。

Patent FR2209533A1