КОМПОЗИТНЫЙ ПРОДУКТ И ПРОЦЕСС ДЛЯ ЕГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА

Изобретение относится к композитному продукту и к способу его получения. Композитный продукт содержит термически модифицированный компонент из цельной древесины, по меньшей мере одна сторона которого покрыта слоем композиционного материала, содержащего термически модифицированный целлюлозный материал и полимер. Способ включает обеспечение термически модифицированного компонента из цельной древесины, обеспечение композитного материала, содержащего термически модифицированный целлюлозный материал и полимер, подачу композитного материала к экструдеру, пропускание модифицированного компонента из цельной древесины через экструдер и нанесение слоя композитного материала для формирования слоя покрытия по меньшей мере на одной стороне компонента из цельной древесины во время его пропускания через экструдер. Изобретение обеспечивает композитный продукт из цельной древесины, покрытый волоконно-полимерным слоем, обладающим улучшенными свойствами, такими как снижение склонности к ползучести и улучшение ...

СПОСОБ ГЛУБОКОЙ ПРОПИТКИ ДРЕВЕСИНЫ

... 1. Способ глубокой пропитки древесины, включающий предварительное вакуумирование и нагрев пропиточных растворов, предварительное вакуумирование и нагрев древесины, пропитку древесины, обработку фиксирующими составами, при этом предварительное вакуумирование и нагрев пропиточных растворов и древесины осуществляют в одном вакуумном аппарате, погружая древесину в пропиточный раствор, или в отдельных вакуумных аппаратах, переводя затем пропиточный раствор в вакуумный аппарат с древесиной с сохранением вакуума, выдерживают древесину, погруженную в пропиточный раствор, в вакууме, после чего увеличивают давление в вакуумном аппарате до атмосферного или создают избыточное давление, удаляют пропиточный раствор, осуществляют сушку древесины, производят обработку древесины фиксирующими составами. 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что используют фиксирующие составы, образующие при взаимодействии с пропиточными растворами термически стабильные и не растворимые в воде вещества. 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся ...

Огнебиозащитный состав для древесины

Способ внедрения антисептика в место сопряжения деревянных шпал с рельсовыми подкладками

Способ производства сверхтвердых древесноволокнистых плит

Способ изготовления гидрофобизатора для древесноволокнистых плит

Способ пропитки связующим волокнистой массы

Способ пропитки древесины

Антисептическая паста для диффузионной пропитки древесины

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faeulnisschutzhuellen

PRODUCTION OF MOLDED ARTICLES OF BORON CONNECTIONS.

PROCEDURE FOR THE TREATMENT OF WOOD AND USE OF A WATER-BINDING MEANS.

BORON-CONTAINING TIMBER PRESERVATIVE

WOOD PRESERVATION COMPOSITION AND METHOD

Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Widerstandsfähigkeit von mit Kupfervitriol imprägnierten Hölzern gegen Fäulnis und Pilzangriff.

Verfahren zum Imprägnieren von Holz gegen Fäulnis und tierische Schädlinge durch Osmose.

Holzschutzmittel für nasse Hölzer.

Pastenförmiges Konzentrat aus einem pulverförmigen, wasserlöslichen, kristalloiden Holzkonservierungsstoff im Gemisch mit einem konservierenden Öl.

Verfahren zum Imprägnieren von aufgestellten Holzmasten und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens

Gleichzeitig als Abschaltsicherung dienender Ohmscher Widerstand

Verfahren zur Nachimprägnierung von Masten und Werkzeug zur Ausübung des Verfahrens

Novel waterproof material for artificial board, and preparation method and application thereof

本发明公开了一种人造板用防水新材料，其原料组分包括:石蜡15-20份，松香季戊四醇酯10-25份，松香甘油酯12-16份，松香5-10份，十二烷酸3-6份，五氯酚钠2-3份，磷酸氢二铵1-3份，松节油2-3份，十二烷基磺酸钠0.5-0.8份，氟硅酸钠0.8-1.2份，硬脂酸3-5份，月桂醇聚氧乙烯醚2-3份，松香衍生物3-5份和水65-70份，所述份数为质量份数。本发明木材防水新材料具有超强的防水效果，同时还具有很强的抗紫外线的能力，可有效的抑制变色真菌(黑曲菌，杂色曲菌等)的微生物的生长和繁殖，有防腐烂、抗氧化等功效，从而有效延长了人造木的使用寿命。

Straw fish reef

Mildew-proof and corrosion-resistant straw roof plate and preparation method thereof

Compound cleaning agent and preparation method thereof as well as artificial board aldehyde removal and odor removal process and artificial board

Mould and corrosion resisting method of metasequoia wood artware

Floor board primary color natural source technology

Preparation method of antibacterial, corrosion-resistant and high-strength bamboo-based composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method of an antibacterial corrosion-resistant high-strength bamboo-based composite material, which comprises the following steps: removing bamboo green and tabasheer from a selected bamboo material, cutting the bamboo material into bamboo sections, then removing joints and breaking skins of the bamboo sections, putting part of the bamboo sections into a reaction kettle, adding a lignin remover solution to completely immerse the bamboo sections, heating at high temperature and high pressure until the bamboo sections are boiled for 10 minutes, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the antibacterial corrosion-resistant high-strength bamboo-based composite material. After natural cooling, the bamboo sections are cleaned up, water is added again to enable the bamboo sections to be completely immersed, hydrogen peroxide is added after 5 min, after boiling, the bamboo sections are cleaned up for standby application, other bamboo sections are not treated ...

Improvements brought to the processes to prevent the premature ignition Dubois

Ointment base and method of use

High molecular weight petroleum fractions which have a low white oil content are admixed with a volatile siloxane, hexamethyldisiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and/or decamethylcyclopentasiloxane and a compound that is both hydrophobic and hydrophilic to provide an ointment base which enables these petrolatum fractions to be spread easily on the skin. Evaporation of the solvent leaves a high molecular weight petrolatum film on the skin that is nonirritating and yet highly resistant to mechanical removal.

Production of shaped bodies of boron compounds

Boron compounds such as alkali metal or alkaline earth metal borates capable of forming hydrates or higher hydrates may be formed into shaped bodies by forming into a paste with water and allowing the water to be bound to form a solid shaped body. The bodies are useful as inserts into preformed cavities in structures, e.g. of wood, liable to insect, fungal or other infestation by virtue of the slow dissolution of the insert and the toxicity to such organisms of the boron compounds.

Method for producing veneered compressed parts

A method for producing veneered compressed parts, wherein a carrier, an intermediate sheet of veneer and a cover sheet of veneer are glued together in a molding press as to form a unfinished molded part. The cover sheets of veneer and optionally the intermediate sheets of veneer are thoroughly dyed in an aqueous dye bath before executing the molding process and then dried while the surface of the finished molded part is lacquered. A continuous layer of a pasty, hardenable impregnating agent is applied on one side of the thoroughly dyed cover sheet of veneer and the layer of impregnating agent is substantially prehardened while preserving flexibility. The cover sheets of veneer are stabilized mechanically as well as their color fastness by the layer of impregnating agent.

СПОСОБ ЗАЩИТЫ ДРЕВЕСИНЫ

... 1. Способ защиты древесины, основанный на ее пропитке водорастворимым антисептиком, отличающийся тем, что пропитку осуществляют водным раствором полисульфида кальция, содержащим 18-27 мас.% полисульфида кальция и воду - остальное.2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что используют водный раствор полисульфида кальция с плотностью 1,20-1,25 г/см.3. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что пропитку осуществляют погружением, распылением, нанесением кистью.

АНТИСЕПТИЧЕСКАЯ ЖИДКОСТЬ ДЛЯ ПРОПИТКИ ДРЕВЕСИНЫ

... 1. Антисептическая нефтяная жидкость для пропитки древесины, содержащая фракцию тяжелого газойля каталитического крекинга, выкипающую в пределах 240-480°С, фракцию легкого газойля каталитического крекинга, выкипающую в пределах 200-340°С, отличающаяся тем, что она дополнительно содержит вакуумный газойль, выкипающий в пределах 270-560°С, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: Тяжелый газойль каталитического крекинга 12-63 Легкий газойль каталитического крекинга 30-70 Вакуумный газойль Остальное 2. Антисептическая нефтяная жидкость для пропитки древесины, содержащая фракцию тяжелого газойля термического процесса, отличающаяся тем, что в качестве фракции термического процесса она содержит фракцию тяжелого газойля процесса замедленного коксования с температурой вспышки не ниже 110°С в смеси с тяжелым остатком от перегонки ловушечного нефтепродукта с температурой вспышки не ниже 100°С при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: Тяжелый газойль процесса замедленного коксования с температурой ...

СПОСОБ ПРОПИТКИ СТОЛБОВ

Состав для защиты древесины от гниения и поражения дереворазрушающими грибами и насекомыми

Бандаж для антисептирования древесины

БАНДАЖ ДЛЯ АНТИСЕПТИРОВАНИЯ ДРЕВЕСИНЫ, включающий водонепро ницаемый слой и защитный слой с антисептическим составом, отличающийся тем, что, с целью повышения равномерности подачи антисептического состава и времени защитного действия бандажа, защитный слой выполнен в виде двухслойного нетканого клееного материала, причемантисептический состав расположен между его слоями. Oi со ko D vl ...

Состав для защиты древесины

Verfahren zum Schützen von lagerndem Holz

Verfahren zum Schützen von lagerndem Holz, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Mischung aus Kalksteinpulver und mindestens einem Bindemittel ohne weitere Zusätze oder mit Zusätzen, welche aus Hydrophobierungsmitteln, ökologisch unbedenklichen Farbstoffen und ökologisch unbedenklichen Fasern ausgewählt sind, mit Wasser angerührt, danach auf das zu schützende Holz aufgebracht und ein fester, für Schädlinge undurchdringlicher als Düngemittel brauchbarer Überzug gebildet wird.

Water soluble wood preservative

There is provided a water soluble wood preservative, which is also an excellent fire retardant, consisting of a strong solution of sodium octaborate which has been compounded in aqueous solution with non-ionic surfactants and thickeners, e.g. sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, the latter allowing for thick film application by brush but primarily present so that the preservative layer on the wood is self-skimming and is therefore evaporation retarded or slow drying. Such water soluble wood preservatives can also contain other fungicides like sodium fluoride or sodium pentachlorophenate but the main reason for the presence of the octaborate is bifunctional in that it is both a wood preservcative and a flame retardant.

Process and composition for preserving wood

... 677,086. Pesticidal gel. OSMOSE WOOD PRESERVING CO. OF AMERICA, Inc. Oct. 28, 1949 [Jan. 11, 1949], No. 27744/49. Class 81 (i). [Also in Group VIII] A thixotropic composition for preserving wood comprises a non-aqueous gel structure composed of a crude liquid hydrocarbon or a mixture of crude liquid hydrocarbons at least a portion of which is volatile and a gel forming agent selected from the saturated and unsaturated fatty acids which contain from 8 to 18 carbon atoms and the metal salts of such acids, said gel structure having dispersed therein a finely divided, stable, water-soluble mycocide wood preservative and a solid, inert filler material. The composition may be applied by brushing or spraying to decorticated green wood or to seasoned wood which has been moistened to allow osmotic diffusion. The hydrocarbon or mixture of hydrocarbons may be liquid coal tar fractions, petroleum and petroleum fractions which are liquid, petroleum naphtha, or a semi solid pitch, bitumen asphalt or ...

PROCEDURE FOR THE REDUCTION OF THE CRACKING IN SURFACES HARDWOOD BONDING MATERIAL COATED BY FLOOR MAT FROM

WAX EDGE SEALING

METHOD FOR MAKING ARTIFICIAL PINE HEARTWOOD

This invention relates to the production of artificial pine heartwood. More particularly, the invention relates to a method for treating sapwood from trees of the family Pinaceae with rosin and/or a rosin derivative in order to give the treated sapwood physical and esthetic properties similar to that exhibited by yellow pine heartwood.

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING BORIC ACID SUSPENSIONS

Stable boric acid suspension are obtained on suspending coarse-crystalline boric acid in water, mixing it with an alkaline aqueous solution and fluidizing it for a short period.

METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A VENEER

Method for restoring rotted part of old camphor tree

本发明涉及一种林木修复技术领域，具体涉及一种香樟古树腐烂处修复方法，包括以下步骤：将环氧大豆油、偏铝酸钠、季戊四醇混合加热、低压搅拌喷涂于古木腐烂处，人工将腐烂处刮除，向腐烂处喷涂粉蚧水解液，待腐烂处全干后，向腐烂处热喷钼涂层，本发明处理有较好的防腐、杀菌、驱虫效果，能够避免腐烂处再次受到外界环境侵蚀，修复有效期至少可持续2年以上。

Preparation method of organic-inorganic hybrid super-hydrophobic and oleophobic wood modifier with mold-proof, sterilization, anti-flaming and weather-proof properties

Manufacturing technology of vegetation oil anion wood floor

本发明公开了一种草木油负离子木地板制造工艺，包括以下步骤，(a)素板制备：选取已贴面的胶合板或四面刨光并烘干的坯料板材作为基材，基材在温度为15‑35℃，湿度为45‑75％的环境中，养生20‑45天，定厚,砂光，加工榫接企口；(b)涂覆草木油：将步骤(a)中制得的素板的四侧边真空喷涂草木油，在15‑40℃、风速2m/s条件下干燥4‑24h，在素板背面涂覆3遍草木油，在15‑40℃、风速2m/s条件下干燥4‑24h；(c)涂覆树脂漆：在经步骤(b)处理后的素板的背面涂覆2遍UV树脂漆，光照干燥，精砂素板表面，在素板表面涂覆9遍UV树脂漆，光照干燥，检验、包装。由本发明工艺制造的地板无有害物释放，还能祛除甲醛等有害物质，具有持续杀菌、抗菌的功能，安全环保。

Method for treatment of a board and a board element

The invention relates to a method for treating a board (1) of wood material, such as an HDF board, an MDF board, a plywood board, planks or boarding, comprising the steps of providing a board (1) of wood material, arranging a composition (8) comprising a binder (9) on a first main face (2) of said board (1), arranging said board (1) on a draining surface (22), heat- treating said board (1) and the composition (8) arranged thereon, and pressing the composition (8) into said board (1). The invention also relates to a board element comprising one or more board layers, which board element comprises binder, the binder being heterogeneously distributed in at least one of said one or more board layers.

Environment-friendly and mildew-proof method for wicker product

Improvements with the products of protection of wood against the external agents

LIQUID-STATE TEMPORARY REINFORCING MATERIAL, PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR AND APPLICATION THEREOF

The present invention relates to a liquid-state temporary reinforcing material, a preparation method therefor and an application thereof. The liquid-state temporary reinforcing material comprises a reinforcing material and a crystallization inhibitor; the reinforcing material is selected from molecules of any two or more of menthol, menthone, menthol ester and menthol ether, and the content of the crystallization inhibitor is less than 50 ppm. For the liquid-state temporary reinforcing material of the present invention, the menthol and the derivatives of the liquid-state temporary reinforcing material are integrally mixed together to form the composite material for temporary reinforcing, the composite material being liquid and volatilization-controllable at room temperature. Thus, the temporary reinforcing requirements for extracting cultural relics at an archaeology excavation site may be met, and the material is convenient to use.

СПОСОБ ОБРАБОТКИ КОНСТРУКЦИЙ ИЗ ДРЕВЕСИНЫ, В ЧАСТНОСТИ КОТТЕДЖЕЙ

Изобретение относится к способу обработки конструкций из древесины. Способ обработки конструкций из древесины, в частности коттеджей, перед нанесением на поверхность древесины защитного состава сначала включают обработку поверхности древесины окислительно-восстановительным составом в случае необходимости удаления очагов биоразрушений древесины, затем на поверхность древесины наносят консервирующий состав, после чего осуществляют выдержку нанесенного состава до момента улетучивания избытка влаги и для обеспечения возможности впитывания последующего наносимого фиксирующего состава, при этом в качестве консервирующего состава используют смесь, содержащую олигоорганосилоксан в количестве 2-10 мас.%, алюмоборофосфатное связующее в количестве 1-5 мас.%, 0,1-2 мас.% соли хромовой кислоты и остальное растворитель - воду или этиловый спирт, в качестве фиксирующего состава используют полиорганосилсесквиоксан, растворенный в ацетоне или бензоле, в качестве окислительно-восстановительного состава используют ...

СПОСОБ ЗАЩИТЫ ДРЕВЕСИНЫ

Изобретение относится к области деревообработки и защиты древесины от биоразрушения. В способе пропитывают древесину водным раствором антисептика полисульфида кальция, содержащего 18-27 мас.% полисульфида кальция и воду остальное. Кроме того, используют водный раствор полисульфида кальция с плотностью 1,20-1,25 г/см, а пропитку осуществляют погружением, распылением, нанесением кистью. Способ обеспечивает надежную защиту изделий из древесины от биоразрушения в неблагоприятных условиях эксплуатации, позволяет значительно уменьшить негативное воздействие на окружающую среду. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.

Способ изготовления пасты для консервирования дерева

CПOCOБ ЗAЩИTЫ ДEPEBЯHHЫX CTOЛБOB B ЗOHE ПEPEXOДA OT ГPУHTA K ATMOCФEPE

Состав для защиты древесины

Способ придания дереву огнестойкости

Способ реставрации изделий из древесины

Способ защиты деревянных столбов в зоне перехода от грунта к атмосфере

Использование: в способах защиты деревянных столбов от гниения. Сущность изобретения: для защиты используют синтетическую термоусадочную ленту, которая в зонах своих продольных кромок содержит уплотнительную массу, а между ними - пасту , содержащую бор или его соединения. Перекрытые внахлест концы ленты соединяются клейкой лентой. 1 з. п. ф-лы, 2 ил.

Composition for the preventive or curative treatment of wood, based on natural substances

The invention relates to a composition for the preventive or curative treatment of wood, based on natural substances, which is characterised in that it comprises substances which are known for the preservation of jelly, and other natural substances, so that infestation with pests of live trees as well as felled trees or sawn wood can be avoided or pests which have already penetrated the wood can be destroyed.

Protecting stored wood, especially fallen logs, against attack by beetles, by coating with mixture obtained by stirring limestone powder with binder and optionally other additives

Protection of stored wood. comprises application of a mixture obtained by stirring limestone powder with at least one binder and optionally other additives. Independent claims are also included for: (i) the mixture dispersion; and (ii) apparatus for application of the mixture comprising a coating device, a dosing unit, a water connection and a mixer, as well as a pump or a lower oulet for the mixture.

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BORIC ACID SUSPENSIONS.

ARRANGEMENT TO THE PROTECTION OF TIMBER MASTS.

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FURNIERTEN FORM PRESSED PARTS

Aqueous tar solution and tar-containing coating

Wood-based Refined Tar-Containing Coating Compositions

WAX EDGE SEALING

APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR UPGRADING PLYWOOD PANELS

APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR UPGRADING PLYWOOD PANELS A method and apparatus for applying a coating of thermoplastic resin to the surface of low grade plywood panels so as to form smooth surface suitable for use in concrete forms or the like is described. Polyamids or like resins are applied to the surface of a panel and the panel passed beneath an extruder provided with upwardly inclined surface that accumulates a puddle of resin on the upstream side of the extruder blade. The panel leaves the extruder with a coating of resin which fills knot holes and other surface defects. The coated panel is passed through an oven heating only the top side of the panel thereby allowing a bottom portion of the resin layer which is nearest the wood to solidify while a top portion remains liquid. The panel may then either be covered with a layer of paper and compressed between nip rollers or passed beneath a smoothing device, such as a reverse wiping roll or a doctor blade, to smooth the upper portion of ...

WOOD PRESERVATIVES AND PROCESS FOR USING SAME

... of The Disclosure The present invention provides for a composition for preserving wood comprising (A) at least one metal salt of an organic carboxylic acid containing at least about 6 carbon atoms; (B) an effective amount of at least one oil to disperse and/or dissolve said salt in said oil; and (C) an effective amount of at least one thickener to provide said composition with a grease-like consistency. Optional ingredients include (D) solvent/diluents; (E) surfactants; and/or (F) wood-stabilizing agents. The invention further provides for a method for treating wood using the foregoing composition; this method is particularly suitable for treating wood that is already in place such as standing poles (e.g., utility poles).

PROTECTION OF WOODEN POSTS AND MASTS

WATER DISPERSIBLE, AMMONIA-FREE WOOD PRESERVATIVE COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF PRESERVED WOOD

A novel paste composition for preserving wood is provided herein. Such paste composition includes, as its active wood preservation ingredients, a mixture of 10 90% by weight of a water-dispersible,ammonia-free, copper naphthenate, and 90 10% by weight of a borate compound.

Processing method for fir wood wainscot plates with water-immersed marks

Environment-friendly anti-corrosion treatment method for household wood board

Furniture wood plate treatment method

Wood-bamboo protection for aqueous epoxy composite system and its application

Palm leaf meshbelt

Process of joining and surface dressing of wood

ETANTCHEIFICATION METHOD OF PNEUMATIC TIRE, AND ELEMENT AINSIOBTENU

Procédé d'étanchéification d'un élément de menuiserie en bois, notamment fenêtre ou porte, se caractérisant par les étapes suivantes : - séchage du bois formant l'élément, jusqu'à atteindre un taux d'humidité inférieur à 12%, - application externe, sur au moins une face de l'élément bois, d'une résine polymère étanche, naturelle ou synthétique.

A wood product comprising a composite coating and a process for producing said product

Remedial wood preservative

This invention discloses a non-water dilutable remedial wood preservative containing 1/2 to 10 parts copper derived from amine-inorganic copper complexes, combined with sodium borate or sodium fluoride, or a combination thereof, in a ratio of 2 to 120 parts of the sodium salt for each part of copper in the preservative. This invention also discloses the improvement in copper penetration into the wood which occurs when the amine-inorganic copper complexes are combined with sodium borate and/or sodium fluoride, and a novel method of thickening these compositions.

СОСТАВ ДЛЯ ОБРАБОТКИ ДРЕВЕСИНЫ И СПОСОБ ОБРАБОТКИ ДРЕВЕСИНЫ ЭТИМ СОСТАВОМ

Группа изобретений относится к области деревообработки. Состав содержит неорганический борат и воду. В качестве неорганического бората он содержит пентаборат аммония и дополнительно содержит мочевину, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: пентаборат аммония - 1-10, мочевина - 1-10, вода - остальное. Способ включает пропитку водорастворимым антисептиком вышеуказанного состава путем погружения, распыления, нанесения кистью. Группа изобретений обеспечивает повышенную защиту изделий из древесины и уменьшает негативное воздействие на окружающую среду. 2 н. и 1 з.п. ф-лы, 1 табл.

СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ АНТИСЕПТИЧЕСКОГО СОСТАВА ДЛЯ ПРОПИТКИ ДРЕВЕСИНЫ

Способ получения антисептического состава для пропитки древесины, включающий обработку мышьяксодержащих отходов производства соединениями шестивалентного хрома и двухвалентной меди, отличающийся тем, что, с целью расширения сырьевой базы и повышения качества антисептического состава, в качестве мышьякосодержащих отходов используются отходы медерафинировочного производства в виде кислого раствора, которые предварительно подвергают обработке металлической медью, взятой в 1,8-2,0 кратком избытке по отношению к содержащимся в растворе селену и теллуру, осадок отделяют, а оставшийся раствор упаривают до остаточного содержания воды 8-30 %.

Состав для защиты торцов древесины от растрескивания

Способ предотвращения повреждения контактирующей с почвой древесины грибами

WATER SOLUBLE BORON WOOD PRESERVATIVES

Procedure for the Nachimprägnierung of at least partly masts entrenched in the soil

Wood-based Refined Tar-Containing Coating Compositions

APPARATUS FOR APPLYING PRESERVATIVE MATERIAL TO ERECTED POLES AND THE LIKE

A COMPOSITE PRODUCT AND A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAID PRODUCT

The present invention relates to a composite product comprising a thermally modified solid wood component coated with a layer of a composite material which composite material comprises thermally modified cellulosic material and a polymer. The invention also relates to a process for producing said composite product.

PREPARATION OF N-ACYLIMIDAZOLES

... 2109229 9219600 PCTABS00017 A process for the production of N-acylimidazoles by the reaction of a carboxylic anhydride with carbonyldiimidazole is disclosed. The products are useful as chemical intermediates.

A stain resistant anti-corrosion method of wood processing

本发明公开一种耐污防腐木材的加工方法，包括以下操作步骤：（1）将原木加工成板材后，表面采用400#砂纸进行打磨处理，然后在木材表面涂刷水性底漆；（2）将甲基丙烯酸十三氟辛酯、丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、四丁基氟化铵、聚氧化乙烯、去离子水混合后，持续搅拌40‑50min，然后将混合物的温度升至80‑85℃，并缓慢的向其中滴加3‑6份过硫酸钾，滴加完成后，保温处理2‑3小时后，制得氟碳共聚乳液，然后向其中加入四水偏硼酸钠、聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、聚乙醇胺，混合均匀后，制得耐污防腐木材涂料，将其涂刷在经过步骤（1）处理的木材表面，放入烘箱中，烘干后制得成品。经过本方法处理后的木材，具有优异的耐污防腐性能。

Reversal dipping and dyeing method

The invention pertains to the technical field of coloring method, specifically relating to a reverse dip dying coloring method, and providing a reverse coloring method which is completely different from the existing coloring method. Steps of the reverse dip dying coloring method are that: 1) paint is evenly distributed on a base; 2) an object to be dyed is positioned on the base and contacted with the paint; 3) a dyed molded body is separated from the base. Beneficial effect of the invention is that the invention provides a new dip dying method, which is particularly suitable for the dying of plaster, wood, etc, and is suitable for the dying of paper and fabric; the method is simple, which can realize comparatively high artistic effects of moire, water trace, stone line and even fog shaped line in a comparatively short period.

Wood fire-retarding treatment technology method

Bamboo floor slab processing technology

WOOD TREATMENT AND TREATED WOOD

Wood is treated with a film-forming silicone emulsion composition, a boron compound, and a di- or trivalent metal salt. The wood can be endowed with water repellency, water absorption prevention, dimensional stability, termite control and antifungal properties without altering the appearance and quality of wood. The treatment is also effective in preventing the boron compound from being leached out in water. 16-. (canceled)7. A method for treating wood , comprisingproviding a silicone emulsion composition [I] by dispersing and emulsifying in water (A) 100 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane containing at least two silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups on the molecule, (B) 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of the reaction product of an amino-containing organoxysilane and an acid anhydride, (C) 0 to 20 parts by weight of an epoxy-containing organoxysilane and/or partial hydrolyzate thereof, (D) 0 to 50 parts by weight of colloidal silica and/or polysilsesquioxane, and (E) 0 to 10 parts by weight of a curing catalyst,providing (F) 10 to 1,500 parts by weight of a boron compound and (G) 10 to 300 parts by weight of a di- or trivalent metal salt per 100 parts by weight of active components exclusive of water in the silicone emulsion composition [I], all calculated as solids,treating a wood with a dispersion containing the silicone emulsion composition [I] and the boron compound (F) by coating, immersion, or vacuum or pressure impregnation, andthen treating the wood with the di- or trivalent metal salt (G) by coating or immersion,{'sup': '3', 'thereby obtaining the treated wood having the amount of residual borate in wood in terms of boric acid of at least 5 kg/mafter the leach-out test of JIS K 1571.'}8. (canceled)9. A method for treating wood , comprisingproviding a silicone emulsion composition [I] by dispersing and emulsifying in water (A) 100 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane containing at least two silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups on the molecule, (B) 0.5 to 20 parts by ...

Treatment Tank for Wood Articles

Systems and methods are provided for submersion of wood products, specifically stacked railroad crossties, in an ambient temperature and pressure dip such as a borate solution. The systems and methods are designed to provide for treatment of stacked green railroad crossties with a borate solution in a batch methodology as part of a continuous crosstie processing operation for manufacture of such crossties. 119-. (canceled)20. A method for submerging wood products in an ambient solution , the method comprising:providing an open-topped tank, said tank including a solution at ambient temperature and pressure; a moveable panel; and', 'a platform;, 'providing a frame suspended above said tank, said frame including;'}providing a lift mechanism for moving said frame relative to said tank;placing a plurality of wooden products in a German stack on said platform;constructing said German stack between said panel and said platform;descending said frame and said German stack into said solution.21. The method of wherein said wood products comprise a plurality of railroad crossties.22. The method of wherein said solution comprises a borate solution.23. The method of wherein said solution comprises a 20% or greater borate solution.24. The method of wherein said platform includes a conveyor.25. The method of wherein said conveyor moves said wood products from said platform to a holding area adjacent to said tank.26. The method of claim 25 , wherein said holding area includes a sluiceway where borate solution dripping from said wood products is captured and returned to said tank.27. The method of further comprising a conveying system for placing said wood products on said platform.28. The method of wherein said wood products are railroad crossties.29. The method of wherein said frame is sized and shaped to allow said wood products to be loaded onto said platform by a fork truck.30. The method of wherein said wood products are railroad crossties. 1. Field of the InventionThis ...

ONE-STEP INTEGRALLY-FORMED BAMBOO SLEEPER AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

The present invention discloses a one-step integrally-formed bamboo sleeper. For the one-step integrally-formed bamboo sleeper, a bamboo unit is used as a raw material, to be dried and modified at the temperature of 110-180° C., and then subject to adhesive dipping, adhesive throwing, solidification, dopamine solution treatment, anti-mildew and/or anti-corrosion and/or anti-insect treatment, and fastening, to obtain the one-step integrally-formed bamboo sleeper with a density of 0.9-1.5 g/cm. The present invention further provides a preparation method for the foregoing bamboo sleeper. The bamboo sleeper prepared in the present invention has a suitable elastic modulus, and applicable for ballasted tracks of railways and urban rail transit systems. 1. A one-step integrally-formed bamboo sleeper , obtained by using a bamboo unit as a raw material , dried and modified at the temperature of 110-180° C. , undergone adhesive dipping , adhesive throwing , curing , dopamine solution treatment , and anti-mildew and/or anti-corrosion and/or anti-insect treatment , and then fastened , and a density of the one-step integrally-formed bamboo sleeper is 0.9-1.5 g/cm.2. A preparation method of a one-step integrally-formed bamboo sleeper , including the following steps:step 1) drying and modifying the pretreated bamboo unit by using water vapor with a superheat degree of 10-80° C., until a water content of the bamboo unit is 8-20%, to obtain a dried and modified bamboo unit;step 2) dipping the dried and modified bamboo unit obtained in the step 1) in an adhesive to perform adhesive dipping, adhesive throwing, draining, and drying, until the water content of the bamboo unit is 10%-16%, to obtain a blank;step 3) curing and solidifying the blank in the step 2), to obtain a bamboo sleeper billet;step 4) coating a dopamine solution on a surface of the bamboo sleeper billet in the step 3), and then performing anti-mildew and/or anti-corrosion and/or anti-insect treatment, to obtain a ...

FINE PARTICLE SIZE BORIC ACID DISPERSION, METHOD OF USE IN ENGINEERED WOOD PRODUCT MANUFACTURE, METHOD OF COATING WOOD PRODUCTS AND PRODUCT THEREFROM

An aqueous boric acid dispersion includes boric acid particles having a median particle size range of less than 44 microns and a solids content of boric acid particles of 50% or greater. The boric acid dispersion also includes an effective amount of at least one viscosity reducing agent such that the boric acid dispersion has an initial Brookfield 2 rpm static viscosity of about 5,000 to about 25,000 centipoise and a three week aged Brookfield 2 rpm static viscosity of less than 250,000 centipoise, an optional amount of an alkali metal base, wherein the alkali metal base/boric acid mole ratio in the boric acid dispersion ranges from zero to about 0.01; and the balance water. The boric acid dispersion can be used in the manufacture of wood products like oriented strand board, medium density fiberboard, and particle board as well as to coat wood products to improve their fire retardancy. 1. An aqueous boric acid dispersion comprising boric acid particles having a median particle size range of less than 44 microns and a solids content of boric acid particles of 50% or greater , the boric acid dispersion further comprising:an effective amount of at least one viscosity reducing agent such that the boric acid dispersion has an initial static viscosity of about 5,000 to about 25,000 centipoise and a three week aged static viscosity of less than 250,000 centipoise,an optional amount of an alkali metal base, wherein the alkali metal base/boric acid mole ratio in the boric acid dispersion ranges from zero to about 0.01; andthe balance water,wherein the initial and aged static viscosities are measured using a Brookfield RVDVE heliopath viscometer unit equipped with T-spindles and are run at 2 rpm and 25 degrees C.2. The aqueous boric acid dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein the boric acid dispersion has a dynamic viscosity of less than 5000 centipoise claim 1 , the dynamic viscosity measured using a Brookfield RVDVE heliopath viscometer unit equipped with T-spindles and ...

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL

A process for treating lignocellulosic pieces with a water-soluble lignocellulosic material preservative. The process comprises the step of contacting the lignocellulosic pieces with a water-based preservative solution having a contact temperature between about 70° C. and about 95° C., the water-based preservative solution containing the water-soluble lignocellulosic material preservative in a concentration above about 25% wt. A lignocellulosic treatment apparatus for treating lignocellulosic pieces is also provided. 1. A process for treating lignocellulosic pieces with a water-soluble lignocellulosic material preservative , the process comprising the step of:contacting the lignocellulosic pieces with a water-based preservative solution having a contact temperature between about 70° C. and about 95° C., the water-based preservative solution containing the water-soluble lignocellulosic material preservative in a concentration above about 25% wt.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the preservative solution has a temperature between about 85° C. and about 95° C.3. The process of or claim 1 , wherein the preservative solution contains the water-soluble lignocellulosic material preservative in a concentration between about 40% wt and about 50% wt.4. The process of claim 3 , wherein the preservative solution contains the water-soluble lignocellulosic material preservative in a concentration between about 45% wt and about 47% wt.5. The process of any one of to claim 3 , wherein the step of contacting the lignocellulosic pieces with the water-based preservative solution is performed during between about 30 seconds and about 30 minutes.6. The process of claim 5 , wherein the step of contacting the lignocellulosic pieces with the water-based preservative solution is performed during less than about 15 minutes.7. The process of any one of to claim 5 , wherein the step of contacting the lignocellulosic pieces with the water-based preservative solution comprises submersing the ...

SELECTIVELY DEPOLYMERIZING CELLULOSIC MATERIALS FOR USE AS THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC INSULATORS

The present invention relates to the creation of thermally insulating materials derived from cellulosic materials by selectively depolymerizing the materials anatomy. Cellulosic materials may be comprised of three main biopolymers: lignin, hemicellulose, and cellulose. The present invention relates to the chemical and physical removal of lignin and hemicellulose, while leaving the cellulose unaltered to induce increased porosity within the material and the material's macrostructure matrix for use as thermal and acoustic insulation. The increased porosity will be due to the creation of closed cell voids within the cellulosic matrix. These voids will increase the thermal and acoustic insulating performance of the cellulosic materials. The selective removal of secondary biopolymers from cellulosic materials allow for isolation of other value added products that can be regenerated through fewer reactions/steps. This is a novel advantage over other similar processes that dissolve cellulose completely, making it harder to extract and isolate secondary off-stream products. 148.-. (canceled)49. A method of making a composite building material , comprising:(a) subjecting a cellulosic material to a pretreatment such that said cellulosic material (i) is at least partially delignified, (ii) maintains at least a portion of cellulose crystal structure, and (iii) comprises a plurality of pores; and(b) adding a fire retardant to said cellulosic material such that said fire retardant is distributed in and/or on said cellulosic material, wherein one or more of said plurality of pores are covered by said fire retardant.50. The method of claim 49 , wherein a thermal conductivity of said composite building material ranges between about 2 to 20 m·K/W.51. The method of claim 49 , wherein said cellulosic material is a natural fiber claim 49 , which said natural fiber comprises a bast claim 49 , leaf claim 49 , seed claim 49 , fruit claim 49 , grass claim 49 , and wood.52. The method of ...

Method of coating chipboard

FIELD: wood working. SUBSTANCE: method consists in impregnating paper being in contact with upper and lower surfaces of chipboard with urea-melamine-formaldehyde resin containing 30-60 wt % of solid components, 4-10 wt % of plasticizer, and also surfactants, catalyst, and demolding-assistance means. Impregnation is led until outside paper sheets contain 30-60 wt % of solid particles of resin and inside sheets 45-60 wt %, while content of volatile substances in sheets is 5-7 wt %. Material is then pressed at temperature 130-180 C. EFFECT: simplified facing of chipboards. 6 cl ДОС ПЧ ГЭ РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (19) (51) МПК ВИ” 2101 167‘ 13) Сл В 27 М 3/06 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 95117704/13, 19.10.1995 (30) Приоритет: 12.12.1994 Е$ 9402522 (46) Дата публикации: 10.01.1998 (56) Ссылки: 1. ЗЧ, патент, 1819215, кл. В 27 М 3/06, 1993. 2. ЗЦ(, авторское свидетельство, 1353602, кл. В 27 М 3/66, 1987. (71) Заявитель: Патентес И Новедадес С.Л. (Е) (72) Изобретатель: Луис Эек-ВанселльЕ$] (73) Патентообладатель: Патентес И Новедадес С.Л. (ЕЗ) (54) СПОСОБ ПОКРЫТИЯ ДРЕВЕСНОСТРУЖЕЧНОЙ ПЛИТЫ (57) Реферат: Использование: изобретение относится к способу изготовления — облицованных древесно-стружечных плит и используется в деревообрабатывающей промышленности. Сущность изобретения: способ включает пропитку бумаги, контактирующей с нижней и верхней поверхностями ПЛИТЫ, мочевиномеламиноформальдегидная смола, имеющая содержание сухих веществ 30-60 мас.%, пластификатора 4-10% из вещества поверхностно-активных веществ, катализатора и средства для облегчения извлечения из формы. Пропитку наружных листов бумаги осуществляют имеющей содержание сухих веществ 30-60 мас.% мочевиномеламиноформальдегидной смолой 0-8 мас.% пластификатором, поверхностно-активным смачивателем, катализатором и средством для облегчения извлечения из формы. Пропитку проводят до тех пор, пока наружные листы не будут иметь содержание твердых ...

Dyeing method for enhancing light fastness resistance of wickers

本发明公开了一种增强柳条耐日晒牢度的染色方法，属于柳条加工处理技术领域，包括如下步骤：S1、电子束辐照处理；S2、浸渍染色；S3、喷覆染色；S4、强化处理。本发明提供了一种增强柳条耐日晒牢度的染色方法，方法科学合理，通过各步骤之间的搭配使用，最终染色的柳条的△E*ab变化最小，耐光性极佳，并且针对不同的染料，其耐光性能稳定，其上染率高达94.6%，其方法适合推广应用。

Method utilizing oxalic acid to bleach timber

本发明公开了一种利用草酸漂白木材的方法，由以下步骤组成①配比5％～10％的草酸水溶液备用；②先在木材上刷5％～10％的草酸水溶液，让其充分渗透到木材中去；③经过5min后，撒上木粉用砂布擦拭干净；④然后再用刷涂5％～10％的草酸水溶液，木材慢慢开始变白，在漂白处理后要充分水洗，用浸水砂布反复擦拭，将漂白处理出来的物质充分复擦拭干净；该发明效果对于木材的漂白来讲较理想，并且操作较简单，也不费工费时，漂白的能力较好，适宜浅色木材和部分漂白。

Mildew-proof processing method for wooden board

本发明公开了一种木制板材的防霉加工方法，包括以下步骤：S1.将加工后的木制板材放入五氯酚酸钠溶液中浸泡；S2.晾干；S3.制备药液；S4.取药液加入纳米银离子溶液，混合搅拌均匀制得喷洒液；S5.将S2中的板材搬运至烘干房内，在板材表面喷洒S4中制取的喷洒液，烘干；S6.经过步骤S5处理后的板材，从烘干房内取出，表面喷洒液蜡与活性酶制剂、促进剂M、杀菌剂、木材渗透剂、精油、表面活性剂混合溶液，放入微波干燥机内，继续干燥30‑70min，木板干燥至含水量为3％‑6％，本发明涉及木制品加工技术领域。该种木制板材的防霉加工方法，解决了木制板材易在潮湿环境下易发霉的问题，提高了板材的质量。

Antibacterial and mildew-proof treatment method for bamboo product

本发明公开了一种竹制品抑菌防霉处理方法，属于竹制品抑菌防霉处理技术领域。所述竹制品抑菌防霉处理方法是先用茶多酚和壳寡糖与酰氯化氧化石墨烯反应制得茶多酚和壳寡糖共接枝氧化石墨烯，再用茶多酚和壳寡糖共接枝氧化石墨烯的分散液对竹制品进行真空加压浸注处理，最后依次用植物油和过热蒸汽对竹制品进行喷涂处理和热处理。本发明提供的处理方法不仅能够显著提高竹制品的抑菌防霉性和抑菌防霉稳定性，而且还可以大幅度提高竹制品的硬度、耐磨性和尺寸稳定性，具有显著的经济价值和社会效益。

Particle Board Covering Method

우레아-멜라민-포름알데히드 수지 30~60%, 가소제 4~10%, 계면활성 습윤제, 촉매 및 이형제로 이루어진 고형분을 갖는 제1수지 수용액을 제1페이퍼 시트에 함침시키고, 우레아-멜라민-포름알데히드 수지 30~60%, 가소제 8% 이하, 계면활성 습윤제, 촉매 및 이형제로 이루어진 고형분을 갖는 제2수지 수용액을 제2페이퍼 시트에 함침시킴으로써 상기 시트들이 수지 고형분 함량이 30~60% 및 휘발 성분 함량이 5~7%가 되도록 하는 단계, 제1페이퍼 시트, 제2페이퍼 시트, 보드, 제2페이퍼시트, 제1페이퍼 시트로 된 앙상블을 형성하는 단계, 및 프레스 표면온도 130 내지 180℃하에서 상기 앙상블을 압축하는 단계를 포함하는 파티클 보드의 피복 방법이 제공된다.

A kind of dip dyeing painting methods of floor fabric

本发明公开了一种地板面料的浸染上色方法，是将干燥后的板材采用浸渍液进行高压浸渍处理后再进行仿古处理，并辊涂或淋涂清漆。浸渍液是由环保型色精染料、木材抽提物和渗透剂混合而成。环保型色精染料可以采用水性高级金属络合染料。渗透剂可以采用聚氧乙烯脱水山梨醇单油酸酯（聚山梨酯‑80）。木材抽提物为将橡木木粉与水在95℃温度条件下，经36小时水煮抽滤后获得的物质，橡木木粉与水的质量比为0.05～0.15。采用本发明方法所制得的地板具有天然的颜色效果，且木材纹理清晰可见，工艺环保性能好，体现出地板表面颜色的层次感及多样性，同时还有效地提升了木地板的利用率。

Process for covering particle board

우레아-멜라민-포름알데히드 수지 30-60 , 가소제 4-10 , 계면활성습윤제, 촉매 및 이형제로 이루어진 고형분을 갖는 제1 수지 수용액을 제1 페이퍼 시트에 함침시키고, 우레아-멜라민-포름알데히드 수지 30-60 , 가소제 8 이하, 계면활성습윤제, 촉매 및 이형제로 이루어진 고형분을 갖는 제2 수지 수용액을 제2 페이퍼 시트에 함침시킴으로써 상기 시트들이 수지 고형분 함량이 30-60 및 휘발 성분 함량이 5-7 가 되도록 하는 단계, 제1 페이퍼 시트, 제2 페이퍼 시트, 보드, 제2 페이퍼 시트, 제1 페이퍼 시트로 된 앙상블을 형성하는 단계, 및 프레스 표면온도 130 내지 180 하에서 상기 앙상블을 압축하는 단계를 포함하는 파티클 보드의 피복 방법이 제공된다. Urea-Melamine-Formaldehyde Resin 30-60 , Plasticizer 4-10 , A first resin aqueous solution having a solid content consisting of a surfactant wetting agent, a catalyst and a release agent is impregnated into the first paper sheet, and the urea-melamine-formaldehyde resin 30-60 , Plasticizer 8 Hereafter, the second paper sheet was impregnated with a second aqueous resin solution having a solid content composed of a surfactant wetting agent, a catalyst and a release agent, thereby the resin solid content was 30-60. And the volatile content of 5-7 Forming an ensemble of a first paper sheet, a second paper sheet, a board, a second paper sheet, a first paper sheet, and a press surface temperature of 130 to 180 There is provided a coating method of a particle board comprising the step of compressing the ensemble under.

Water-based epoxy composite system for wood and bamboo protection and application thereof

本发明公开了一种木竹材保护用水性环氧复合体系及其应用。由环氧树脂、聚乙二醇、固化剂、壳聚糖季铵盐和水以重量比102.8:36.2:35:0～5:93～324组成；以双酚A型环氧树脂和聚乙二醇为原料制备环氧乳化剂；将双酚A型环氧树脂和环氧乳化剂在搅拌下混合均匀并逐滴向其中加入水达到相反转，继续加水稀释至所需固含量；将一定含量的壳聚糖季铵盐水溶液滴加其中；最后加入固化剂混合均匀，得到水性环氧复合体系，使用时可选用喷淋、涂刷、浸泡或加压、真空浸渍的方式处理木材和竹材。本发明制备的水性环氧复合体系优势在于对木竹材不仅具有很好的粘结和固着性，而且能够改善材料的尺寸稳定性，同时具有抗菌效应。

Method for cypress wooden ball and cypress wooden ball made in this method

혈액순환촉진, 만성피로회복, 피부신진대사 촉진, 항균살균의 효과가 있는 피톤치드를 방출하는 편백나무를 이용한 다양한 제품이 출시되어 가구,도마,베갯속칩,침대깔판칩,사우나시설 등에 사용하는 바, 본 발명은 편백나무 원목이 아닌 가공 후 부산물 편백나무 톱밥이나 나뭇가지 편백나뭇잎을 분쇄하여 볼 상태로 만들어 베갯속, 침대깔판칩 속에 들어가는 편백나무 원목 칩을 대체하고 또한 제조공정에서 토르마린, 흑운모, 맥반석,실버콜로이드, 제올라이트, 실리카를 함침시키어 편백나무추출 오일 및 테라핀 오일을 함침시키어 편백나무 원목 칩보다 피톤치드 효과가 1∼4개월 이상 지속시키는 편백나무 볼 제조에 관한 것임 Various products using cypress, which releases phytoncide, which promote blood circulation, chronic fatigue recovery, promote skin metabolism, and antibacterial sterilization, are used for furniture, cutting board, pillow chip, bed pallet chip, sauna facility, etc. The present invention is made by crushing by-product cypress sawdust or twig cypress leaves after processing, not the cypress wood, and replaces the cypress wood chips that enter into the pillow bed, bed pallet chip, and also in the manufacturing process tourmarin, biotite, ganban stone, It is related to the manufacture of cypress ball which impregnates silver colloid, zeolite and silica and impregnates cypress extract oil and terapine oil so that phytoncide effect lasts 1-4 months longer than wood chips.

Mildewproof and mothproof treatment method of banana leaf woven product

本发明公开了一种香蕉叶编织品的防霉防蛀处理方法，方法简单，在防霉防蛀处理的同时，可以进行其它工作，工作效率高，可进行批量处理，安全无毒，无污染，使香蕉叶编织品的制备成本节约12.6%；库房经紫外灯照射，可以进行无死角杀菌，对环境无污染，对人体无伤害，不会影响香蕉叶编织品的色泽，简单易行，成本低廉；分阶段反复升高和降低库房的温度，用醋酸溶液调节湿度，将水分降至8~10%的安全线，能够保持色泽鲜艳，吸水率低，不回潮，可进行长期贮藏；防霉防蛀剂为纯植物提取，安全无毒，价格低廉，在香蕉叶编织品表层形成保护层，抗菌杀虫，维持色泽，抑制吸水，使香蕉叶编织品不褪色，不发霉，不虫蛀，明显提高使用价值。

Wood flooring with natural paint

본 고안은 천연도료가 함유된 목재 마루판에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 천연도료로서의 캐슈도료 70 내지 90중량부와 바인더 10 내지 15중량부 및 광촉매로서의 TiO2 10 내지 30중량부 및/또는 음이온석 분말 10 내지 30중량부를 혼합 또는 선택적으로 혼합, 교반하고, 상기 혼합물에 식물로부터 추출, 정제된 천연향 오일 5 내지 10중량부 더 첨가 혼합, 교반하는 표면처리제의 형성 단계; The present invention relates to a wooden floorboard containing natural paint, and more specifically, 70 to 90 parts by weight of cashew paint as a natural paint, 10 to 15 parts by weight of binder and 10 to 30 parts by weight of TiO2 as photocatalyst and / or anionic stone powder Forming a surface treatment agent for mixing or stirring 10-30 parts by weight, and optionally mixing and stirring 5-10 parts by weight of the natural flavor oil extracted and purified from the plant; 상기 표면처리제를 목재 마루판의 표면에 스프레이 도포하는단계; 및 이를 자외선 환경 또는 열풍으로 건조시키는 단계로 이루어 지므로서, 화학 조성물이 표면처리된 종래 목재 마루판의 유해성 문제를 탈피하여 친환경적 환경을 제공함과 아울러, 음이온 방출에 의한 실내 쾌적성과 유익한 작용을 하게 하는 천연도료가 함유된 목재 마루판이 개시된다. Spray coating the surface treatment agent on a surface of a wooden floorboard; And it consists of the step of drying in an ultraviolet environment or hot air, thereby avoiding the harmful problems of the conventional wood floorboard surface treated with a chemical composition to provide an environmentally friendly environment, and to make the indoor comfort and beneficial action by the release of negative ions Wood floorboards containing paint are disclosed.

A kind of the preservation of timber against decay processing method

本发明公开了一种木材的防腐处理方法，通过中药浸泡液杀菌除虫后，采用采用满细胞法处理木材；处理过程中使用的防腐剂溶质为ACC或CDDC，溶剂为上述中药浸泡液；最后在干燥后的木材表面涂上一层耐候木油，即完成防腐处理。花椒、藿香和银杏叶均为常见的中药材，具有杀菌除虫的作用；接着用满细胞法进行防腐处理，使防腐剂充满木材的缝隙之间，起到防腐作用，最后再在木材表面刷上一层耐候木油，可以在一定程度上隔绝空气，防止木材表面氧化。使用该方法处理木材后可以最大程度的延缓木材的腐化速度。

A method of protecting wood

Method for preparation of superhydrophobic timber on the basis of sol-gel method

本发明属于一种基于溶凝胶法制备超疏水木材的方法，步骤是（1）硅溶胶合成：按氨水：无水乙醇：正硅酸乙酯的体积比为1：15～17：1的量份备料；（2）单分散纳米二氧化硅溶胶的疏水改性：用十六烷基三甲氧基硅烷，或三乙氧基-1H,1H,2H,2H-十七氟癸基硅烷，对合成的单分散纳米二氧化硅溶胶进行疏水改性，同时疏水剂促进纳米粒子相互聚集，促其形成二氧化硅纳米粒子聚集体；（3）木材覆膜处理：将疏水改性硅溶胶溶液采用浸渍或喷涂工艺涂覆于木材表面。本发明能使经过该方法处理的木材表面与水滴的接触角大于150°，滚动角小于10°，且超疏水膜具有良好的抵抗酸碱侵蚀的能力以及高湿环境下的稳定性。该方法操作简单，对设备要求不高，可规模化生产,市场前景广阔。

Wood preservative applicator

The invention described is a wood preservative applicator or bandage for wooden structures such as wooden poles which wraps around the pole at ground level. The bandage comprises a inert matrix 2 which has a surface for contact with the wooden structure and has a plurality of reservoirs 3 formed therein. The reservoirs communicate with the surface of the matrix and contain a solid tablet of wood preservative chemical for supply to the matrix surface. The plurality of individual reservoirs are arranged on the flexible matrix to enable the matrix to be shaped to conform to the contour of the wooden structure. The bandage is also provided with a fastening means for securing the matrix in position on the wooden structure. The fastening means is a line of indentations formed above and below the plurality of individual reservoirs. The indentations form complementing male and female members in the matrix such that when the bandage is applied to a wooden structure, the male members of one end of the bandage co-operate with the overlapping female members at the other end of the bandage to secure the bandage to the wooden structure.

Wood preservation process

Wood preservation process

A kind of preparation method of decoration panel

本发明属于建筑材料领域，具体涉及一种装饰面板的制备方法，所述装饰面板的制备方法主要由采用本身具有耐燃性的木荷树进行制板，在对木荷树板进行处理，再进行碳化处理，最后在木荷树板表面喷涂丙烯酸树脂，本方法所生产的装饰面板具有抗菌性优良、光泽度好、抗冲击力强，不容易开裂，质感柔和，装饰性强、有高耐侯性、无毒性、无刺激性、无过敏性等优点。

Wood preservative applicator

The invention described is a wood preservative applicator or bandage for wooden structures such as wooden poles which wraps around the pole at ground level. The bandage comprises a inert matrix 2 which has a surface for contact with the wooden structure and has a plurality of reservoirs 3 formed therein. The reservoirs communicate with the surface of the matrix and contain a solid tablet of wood preservative chemical for supply to the matrix surface. The plurality of individual reservoirs are arranged on the flexible matrix to enable the matrix to be shaped to conform to the contour of the wooden structure. The bandage is also provided with a fastening means for securing the matrix in position on the wooden structure. The fastening means is a line of indentations formed above and below the plurality of individual reservoirs. The indentations form complementing male and female members in the matrix such that when the bandage is applied to a wooden structure, the male members of one end of the bandage co-operate with the overlapping female members at the other end of the bandage to secure the bandage to the wooden structure.

A kind of wood surface hydrophobic insect-prevention treatment method

本发明公开了一种木材表面疏水防虫处理方法，先制备涂刷溶液，再将木材在65℃、空气相对湿度为60%环境下处理，然后将木材放入浸泡液中浸泡，最后将涂刷溶液涂刷到木材表面，然后烘干，即可；本发明木材表面疏水防虫处理方法，操作简单，易于实现，该方法克服了以往方法制备的超疏水木材膜层机械稳定性较差、使用寿命较短的问题，具有良好的机械稳定性和耐久性。本发明木材表面处理后接触角在156‑158°，滚动角在5°以下，具备超疏水性能，绿色，环保；本发明制备的木材由于具有良好的疏水、自清洁、防污等性能，可以应用于浴室内装修、园林景观建筑、木栅栏、露台地板等场合，市场前景广阔。

Impregnating wood

Wood treating process and product thereof

Process for coating a particle board

A method of protecting wood

An aqueous solution of sodium carbonate and sodium borate is applied to wood by dipping or spraying. In a further aspect wood is protected against fungal growth by applying to the surface of the wood a solution of sodium carbonate.

Manufacture method of subsidiary materials for yellow soil use

본 발명은 황토를 이용한 가구용 부재의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 이를 위하여 본 발명은, 황토를 채취하여 분쇄기로 투입, 1,000∼2,000메시의 입자로 미분쇄시키는 제 1 공정; 상기 제 1 공정을 거친 황토분말과 물을 6:4의 비율로 섞어 교반기를 통해 교반시키는 제 2 공정; 상하 1조의 로울러 장치의 상기 용기 안으로, 황토분말액을 채워 넣는 제 3 공정; 나무판의 상하에 0.01∼0.03mm의 두께로 황토분말액이 코팅되도록 하는 제 4 공정; 열풍기에서 5∼8시간 동안 건조시키는 제 5 공정; 나무판의 상하 표면을 연마시키는 제 6 공정; 표면에 하도로써 투명 우레탄액을 칠하는 제 7 공정; 우레탄 코팅면을 다시 #220∼300 샌드페이퍼로 10∼15회 연마시키는 제 8 공정; 상도로써 투명 우레탄을 칠하여 열풍건조시키는 제 9 공정; 나무판을 가구용 부재로 사용할 수 있도록 필요한 치수대로 절단하는 제 10 공정; 가구용 부재들의 세로면에 상기 황토분말액을 0.01∼0.03mm의 두께로 칠하는 제 11 공정; 열풍기에서 5∼8시간 동안 건조시키는 제 12 공정; 세로면 표면을 #220 샌드페이퍼로 10∼15회 연마시키는 제 13 공정; 세로면 표면에 하도로써 투명 우레탄액을 칠하는 제 14 공정; 투명 우레탄 코팅면을 다시 #220∼300 샌드페이퍼로 10∼15회 연마시키는 제 15 공정; 상도로써 투명 우레탄을 칠하여 열풍건조시키는 제 16 공정으로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.

A kind of preparation method of the laminated transparent timber of long-afterglow fluorescent

本发明涉及一种长余辉荧光层合透明木材的制备方法。该方法具体步骤如下：一、对天然原木进行裁剪，做出合适大小形状的实验原材料。二、在酸性强氧化溶液中对木片进行处理，除去其中的木质素，并用双氧水抑制木片反黄。三、在无水乙醇中浸泡后，用环氧树脂浸渍液进行第一次真空浸渍，使树脂充分填充木材间隙。四、用荧光剂和环氧树脂配置成混合溶液，对两片层合的木片进行二次浸渍。五、将浸渍后的木片进行常温干燥。本方法具有以下优势：1)去除木质素方法简单，不需要多种，大量的试剂；2)浸渍完成后常温即可固化，操作简单；3)荧光透明木材有较好的透过率，且原有纹理得以保留，使木材更加美观；4)本方法使用的稀土铝酸锶发光强度，余晖亮度及余晖时间均超过其他种类材料，且在空气中稳定性极好。5)使得木材可以吸收激发光并储存起来，待激发光消失后再释放出来，长余辉耐久性优异，涂料便于添加。

Antique finish treatment method for wood furniture

本发明公开了一种木质家具的做旧处理方法，包括（1）家具清洗（2）使用溶液A（3）采用防霉防虫剂浸渍处理（4）使用溶液B（5）打磨（6）使用溶液C；本发明提供的木质家具做旧处理方法简单，处理速度快。

A kind of building timber antique-imitation processing method

本发明公开了一种建筑用木材仿古做旧处理方法，涉及建筑用木材加工工艺技术领域，旨在解决整个木材做旧加工过程具有不可控性，难以对特定部位进行做旧处理，同时不好控制做旧程度的问题，其技术要点在于：S1、基材处理；S2、配置浸渍液；S3、对木材需要做旧部分进行上蜡，并在常温下静置直到蜡凝固成型；S4、将步骤S3中木材的剩余部分涂抹防腐剂，并将步骤S3中木材做旧部分进行除蜡；S5、采用真空加压浸渍的方式，将木材整个浸没在浸渍液中浸泡处理1‑2h；S6、清洗；S7、等离子体处理；S8、二次打磨；S9、使用尿素水溶液浸泡，并使其自然干燥至含水量低于15%以下。本发明使得做旧效果均匀、自然，处理更深入、彻底，还能大幅度缩短做旧处理的时间。

Method for producing of chipboard

Redwood is maintenance device for furniture

本发明公开了一种红木家具用保养装置，包括移动小车，所述移动小车内设有开口向上的升降腔，所述升降腔内设有上端位于外界空间内的升降块，所述升降块内设有升降机构，所述升降块右侧设有与所述升降机构连接的移动机构，该装置可自动完成对红木的保养抹油操作，提高了保养效率，且减少了工人的工作量，通过手动的调控，可使装置适应不同高度的红木家具，提高了装置的适用范围，装置也可对红木竖直面进行抹油保养，也增大了装置的适用范围。

panel for furniture

본 발명은 가구용 패널에 관한 것으로서, 공해를 유발하지 않는 천연의 소재를 사용하여 은은하고 자연스러운 광택이 나도록 표면처리된 새로운 구성의 가구용 패널에 관한 것이다. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a furniture panel, and more particularly, to a furniture panel having a new structure which is surface-treated to produce a soft and natural gloss using natural materials which do not cause pollution. 본 발명에 따르면, 가구용 패널에 있어서, 상기 패널은 그 표면을 매끄럽게 연마하거나 또는 표면에 무늬를 형성하는 등의 전처리과정(10)을 한 다음, 그 표면에 생콩즙을 먹이고 건조시키는 콩즙먹임과정(20)을 하고, 다시 그 표면에 들기름 등과 같은 식물성기름을 먹이고 건조시키는 기름먹임과정(30)을 거쳐서 표면처리된 것을 특징으로 하는 가구용 패널이 제공된다. According to the present invention, in the furniture panel, the panel is subjected to a pre-treatment process (10), such as smoothly polishing the surface or to form a pattern on the surface, and then feeding the soybean juice on the surface of the soybean feeding process ( 20) is provided, and the furniture panel is characterized in that the surface treated through the oil feeding process (30) for feeding and drying the vegetable oil, such as perilla oil on the surface again.

Fine particle size boric acid dispersion, method of use in engineered wood product manufacture, method of coating wood products and product therefrom

An aqueous boric acid dispersion includes boric acid particles having a median particle size range of less than 44 microns and a solids content of boric acid particles of 50% or greater. The boric acid dispersion also includes an effective amount of at least one viscosity reducing agent such that the boric acid dispersion has an initial Brookfield 2 rpm static viscosity of about 5,000 to about 25,000 centipoise and a three week aged Brookfield 2 rpm static viscosity of less than 250,000 centipoise, an optional amount of an alkali metal base, wherein the alkali metal base/boric acid mole ratio in the boric acid dispersion ranges from zero to about 0.01; and the balance water. The boric acid dispersion can be used in the manufacture of wood products like oriented strand board, medium density fiberboard, and particle board as well as to coat wood products to improve their fire retardancy.

A kind of preparation process of pressure resistance composite board

本发明涉及板材制造技术领域，具体涉及一种耐压复合板材的制备工艺，包括在制备基础纤维、制备增强纤维、制备粘结剂、制备阻燃增强剂、制备固化剂、物料混合以及板材制备。本发明的板材制备方法，对废弃物进行了重复利用，绿色环保，制备的板材机械强度较好，具有优异的防霉阻燃性能，无有害气体释放，生产过程可控，无毒无害，适合批量生产，具有较高的实用价值和良好的应用前景。

A kind of thin wood veneer, its manufacturing process and the application of the aldehyde that has the function of to disappear

本发明公开了一种具有消醛功能的薄木单板、其制造工艺和应用，本发明具有消醛功能的薄木单板，是在含水率为10％～30％的薄木单板上以30～50g/m 2 ·单面喷涂由弱酸性消醛剂和防霉剂构成的复合消醛剂KTS007后，自然养生至含水率10％～30％而成。本发明的具有消醛功能的薄木单板可以用作浸渍胶膜纸饰面无醛胶合板或细木工板(木香板)中的消醛层，其除了可以生产出质量等级为无醛级的浸渍胶膜纸饰面胶合板或细木工板(木香板)成品之外，具有生产周期短、中间库存和场地占用少，生产成本低，性价比高的特点。

It is a kind of to realize the bamboo weaving production method saved for a long time

本发明公开了一种实现长久保存的竹编制作方法，包括以下步骤：首先，将用于编织竹编的竹篾置于黄荆叶液水溶液中沸煮1‑2小时，进行脱糖、脱脂处理；接着，用经步骤S1处理后的竹篾编织成竹编，并在竹编表面设置防水层，本发明实现了竹编的长期保存。

A kind of colouring method of the wicker for braiding

本发明公开了一种用于编织的柳条的染色方法，属于柳条加工处理技术领域，包括以下步骤：（1）柳条预处理；（2）闪爆处理；（3）初染；（4）低温处理；（5）追染。通过本发明的染色方法染制的柳条染色均匀、细腻，色泽鲜亮，染色剂附着能力强，性能稳定，并且染色方法科学合理，循序渐进，保证了染色的效率，极具市场推广价值。

PROCEDURE FOR DIFFUSION IMPROVEMENT OF TREE CONSTRUCTIONS.

Mildew proof treatment method for sawing process of dragon spruce

本发明公开了一种云杉制材过程中的防霉处理方法，从云杉原木的采伐、运输及制材加工过程中，通过各种方法的协调保证，最大限度地抑制云杉腐朽变色菌在原木运输和加工过程中的进一步发展，保证最终云杉制材的优良品质，包括砍去云杉原木段由表皮破损而引起木材的腐朽和变色、截平云杉原木段的头尾两端、液体石蜡反复涂刷云杉原木段的两个截平端头和表皮破损处、装卸车的过程中注意轻拿轻放、贮存、低温喷蒸处理工艺等，方法简单便捷，能大幅提高优质云杉制材的品质，具有广阔的发展前景。

A kind of solid wood furniture conditioning liquid

本发明主要涉及木制品加工技术领域，公开了一种实木家具护理液，由以下原料制成：皂角、芍药、芦荟、陈皮、苦楝子、沙棘籽油、花梨木精油、沸石、蒙脱石、尿囊素、甘草酸二钾、甘油；原料丰富，同时具有清洁和保养功能，油脂含量低，不添加有毒化学试剂，不会对实木家具造成伤害，抑制家具开裂和变色，使实木家具的寿命延长13.8%；加入的皂角能够去除家具表面的灰尘和污渍，保持家具光泽和颜色；将芍药、芦荟、陈皮和苦楝子粉碎后提取有效成分，避免加入的香味剂对家具造成腐蚀，增加家具的抑菌杀虫功能，避免发霉虫蛀，抑制家具产生抗氧化，延长实木家具的使用时间，同时芦荟所具有的胶状物质能够在家具表面形成保护膜，避免吸水发霉。

Process for the manufacture of products for the protection of wood and products conforming to those obtained

Air cross-linked polyacrylate-coating binders containing chemically incorporated wood preservatives.

An air-cross-linkable lacquer binder comprising a copolymer of copolymerized units of from 10 to 40% by weight of glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate or a mixture thereof, and 70 to 10% by weight of at least one other vinyl monomer which has been reacted with (based in each case on the quantity of lacquer binder) of from 0.01 to 30% by weight of at least one wood preservative having at least one glycidyl-reactive hydrogen atom and from 20 to 60% by weight of at least one air-drying natural or isomerized fatty acid and from 0 to 10% by weight of a dicarboxylic acid anhydride, said lacquer binder having an average molecular weight Mn of from 1500 to 15,000 and an acid number of from 3 to 15. One special advantage of the lacquer binder according to the invention is that the wood preservatives are chemically fixed to the polymer molecule so that their release is retarded and the protective action is prolonged. Another advantage is the possibility to prepare well-drying wood preservative systems with lacquers which have not been treated with drying agents.

Plate manufacturing method of wood carpet using a japanning

본 발명은 편재가공의 작업방법을 개선하여 종래보다 편리한 작업성을 통해 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있고, 품질을 향상시킬 수 있는 옻칠을 이용한 나무 돗자리의 편재 가공방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention improves the work method of the ubiquitous processing to improve productivity through a convenient workability than the conventional, and relates to a ubiquitous processing method of wood mat using a lacquer that can improve the quality. 본 발명의 주요한 단계는, 다수개의 편재를 1차 희석액에 침지하는 단계와, 편재를 꺼내어 1차 건조하는 단계와, 다수의 편재 뒷면 전체를 접착테이프로 접합하는 단계와, 상기 편재들의 앞면을 2차 희석액으로 도포하는 단계와, 상기 2차 희석액으로 도포된 편재를 2차 건조하는 단계와, 상기 건조된 편재의 표면을 사포를 이용하여 손질하는 표면 처리단계와, 상기 표면 처리된 편재 표면에 롤러를 이용하여 옻칠하는 단계 및, 상기 옻칠 후 편재에 솔이나 붓을 이용하여 마무리하는 마무리 옻칠단계 등을 포함하여 구현될 수 있다. The main steps of the present invention, the step of immersing a plurality of ubiquitous in the first diluent, the step of taking out the ubiquitous and first drying, bonding the entire back of the ubiquity with an adhesive tape, and the front of the ubiquitous 2 Coating with a secondary diluent, secondary drying the ubiquitous applied with the secondary diluent, surface treatment step of using a sandpaper to trim the dried ubiquitous surface, and a roller on the surface-treated ubiquitous surface Lacquer using step and, after the lacquer can be implemented including a finish lacquer step to finish using a brush or brush in the ubiquitous. 이에 따른 효과로 편리한 작업성의 확보를 통해 한 번에 많은 양의 나무 돗자리 편재에 옻칠을 이용한 코팅을 제공함에 따라, 수공비용과 인건비용을 줄여 전체 생산비가 낮아지는 이점이 있고, 2차 희석액으로 친환경성분을 사용함으로써 인체에 유익하며, 편재의 표면을 연마하여 매끄럽게 하는 것에 의해 옻칠작업이 원활하게 이루어지고 옻칠 후의 나무편재 표면이 매끄럽게 유지되어 품질을 향상시킬 수 있다. As a result, by providing a coating using lacquer on a large amount of wood matting at a time by ensuring convenient workability, the overall production cost is reduced by reducing the labor cost and labor cost, and it is eco-friendly as the second diluent. By using the component, it is beneficial to the human body, and by smoothing the surface of the ubiquitous surface, the lacquer work is smoothly performed, and the surface of the wood ubiquitous surface after the ...

Process and apparatus for treating lignocellulosic material

A process for treating lignocellulosic pieces with a water-soluble lignocellulosic material preservative. The process comprises the step of contacting the lignocellulosic pieces with a water-based preservative solution having a contact temperature between about 70°C and about 95°C, the water-based preservative solution containing the water-soluble lignocellulosic material preservative in a concentration above about 25%wt. A lignocellulosic treatment apparatus for treating lignocellulosic pieces is also provided.

Wood preserving composition for treatment of in-service poles, posts, piling, cross-ties and other wooded structures

This invention discloses a wood preservative composition for the supplemental or remedial treatment of in-service poles, posts, piling, cross ties and other wooden structures. The wood preservative composition comprises copper 8-hydroxyquinolate (oxine copper) in combination with a boron compound or a fluoride compound.

A kind of production method inhibiting bamboo product water-swellable

本发明公开了一种抑制竹制品遇水膨胀的制作方法，包括如下步骤：将壳聚糖、水混合，再加入干燥竹条，高温静置得到第一物料；将尿素、木质素磺酸钙、瓜尔豆混合均匀，熟化，研磨均匀，加入丙三醇、环氧树脂、水搅拌，再加入磷酸混合均匀，过滤，真空干燥至恒重，粉碎得到第二物料；将第二物料、金银花粉末、分散剂、增稠剂加入纳米聚氨酯乳液中搅拌，加入水、成膜助剂、环氧大豆油、3‑碘‑2‑丙炔基丁基氨基甲酸酯、润湿剂、消泡剂搅拌均匀，过滤得到第三物料；将第一物料烘干，置于碳化炉中碳化处理，过滤，浸没至混合油中，取出，干燥，然后表面涂覆第三物料，固化，干燥，编织得到竹制品。

Treatment process for improving cool contact feeling of wicker deck chair

本发明公开了一种提升柳编躺椅接触凉感的处理工艺，涉及柳编加工处理技术领域，具体工艺如下：1）将柳条清净后进行预处理；2）制备超微多孔粉末；3）利用超微多孔粉末为骨架材料，糖醇为填充物，不饱和聚酯树脂为封装载体，通过熔融共混得到超微多孔复合粉末；4）将预处理柳条经加工编织成躺椅，然后含有超微多孔复合粉末的涂料乳液喷涂在躺椅表面，待涂层固化后，即可得到所需的柳编躺椅。本发明提供的柳编躺椅，接触凉感效果显著，可以在炎热夏季为人们提供舒适的休息环境。

Preparation method of coating type veneer softening liquid

本发明属于木皮处理技术领域，具体涉及一种涂覆型木皮软化液的制备方法；将木材进行旋切得到木皮，打磨木皮的表面，除去表面毛刺以及凸起，使表面平整；用氯化钠溶液清洗木皮表面，然后将木皮进行拉伸，在室温条件，保持一定的空气相对湿度，进行静置处理，用丙三醇溶液涂覆，静置后备用；称取氢氧化钠与亚硫酸钠加入去离子水中，经过超声使得固体溶解得到混合溶液，加入氨水进行pH调节，得到软化液，涂覆于木皮表面，在一定的空气相对湿度条件下风干处理，达到一定含水量后停止风干，即实现木皮的软化；本发明处理软化后的木具有高强度，高韧性，有效解决了普通木皮处理带来的强度降低和其他化学处理花费较长时间的问题。

Emulsions suitable for wood preservation and process of wood preservation and product thereof

A kind of softening mold-proof method of timber

本发明主要涉及木制品加工技术领域，公开了一种木材的软化防霉方法，包括：木材整理、木材酸泡、木材碱洗、木材热烫、木材干燥、木材软化；方法简单，便于操作，可进行批量处理，能够增加木材的柔韧性，减少使用过程出现的折断和开裂，使折断率降至2.7%，开裂率降至4.9%，防霉时间延长，明显提高木材的使用性能，经济收入提高9.6%；木材切分后先置于醋酸溶液中浸泡，醋酸溶液中还含有高浓度的白砂糖，能够促进水分进入木材纤维，降低木材pH，加快软化木材纤维，再接入安琪葡萄酒酵母进行发酵，产生的酒精和生物活性成分渗入木材纤维后，经干燥能够增加纤维间的气孔结构，提高木材柔韧度，避免木材的色泽加深，减少处理痕迹。

Color smoking treatment technology for wood modification face layer

本发明公开了一种木材修改面层的色泽烟熏处理工艺，具体步骤：（1）将待处理的木材堆垛，并用热风鼓吹；（2）在木材表面涂刷一层酒精，然后采用碳酸钠溶液进行清洗，之后用水擦洗干净得到木材的修改面层；（3）将木材整体浸入磷酸溶液，取出晾干；（4）将木材进行烟熏，再采用燃烧材料对木材进一步烧烤烟熏；（5）将木材入热处理箱内并整齐放好，迅速升温，抽真空，再缓慢升温并干燥到绝干；（6）将热处理后的木材表面用水擦拭干净；（7）刷涂木材改性剂在修改面层表面；（8）在木材改性剂表面再涂覆一层保护漆；本发明将物理处理与油漆性处理相结合，即保证了木材色泽的永久性又保证了木材的防水性，无毒环保，安全卫生。

A method of natural indigo pigment wicker plaiting article dyeing

本发明公开了一种天然靛蓝色素柳编染色的方法，包括以下方面：（1）靛蓝提取，植物原料经粉碎、发酵、水溶提取、低温烘干，制得靛蓝色素；（2）酸碱浸泡，使用浓度为0.3%‑0.4%的盐酸溶液和浓度为0.25%‑0.3%氢氧化钠溶液，分别对柳编进行浸泡；（3）蒸煮去杂，蒸煮除去柳编中的杂质；（4）汽蒸染色，加入蒸馏锅水质量11%‑13%的靛蓝色素，经蒸汽染色；（5）低温烘干，对染色后柳编进行烘干；（6）红外固色，使用混合泥浆将柳编包裹，置于470‑520lux红外灯光下固色；（7）紫外检验，固色后柳编置于紫外灯下，检验固色情况；（8）桐油涂层，检验合格的柳编，涂刷桐油，烘干后，制得天然靛蓝色素柳编。

Method for improving penetration of preservative in wood

本发明涉及一种提高木材中防腐剂透入度的方法，包括以下步骤：1）将防腐剂涂布于木质材料表面，进行防腐处理；2）在经防腐处理后的木质材料两侧加高压电场，且电场方向与木质材料的纤维方向相互垂直，分别在木质材料的上下两侧设置导电金属极板，并将高压电场发生器的负极接于木质材料上方的导电金属极板，正极接于木质材料下方的导电金属极板，设置的负极电压不低于1kV。本发明通过在木材纤维垂直方向施加高压电场的方式不仅显著提高木材横向上的防腐剂渗透效果，显著提高木材透入度，而且解决了改性剂所造成的化学试剂污染，成本高的问题，且不会造成木材内部构造的破坏。

Method of treating wood, and utilization of a water absorbing agent

1. Process for treating wood, in which a water-absorbing agent in a liquid or pasty form is introduced into a recess or cavity made in the wood, characterised in that a solution of an orthocarboxylic acid ester in an organic solvent is introduced into the cavity and the latter is then tightly sealed.

Fluorescent transparent raw bamboo and preparation method thereof

本发明提供了一种荧光透明原竹及其制备方法，包括原竹去除竹青部分，进行绝干处理后，将其浸渍在一定浓度的过氧化氢和冰醋酸的混合溶液中，对其进行脱木素处理。将脱木质素竹筒浸渍在碳量子点溶液中，取出后浸渍与细胞壁折射率相匹配的水性紫外光固化树脂中，然后进行真空处理，使树脂在大气压下填充到竹纤维素结构中，经紫外光快速固化后获得荧光透明原竹。该方法不仅可以实现原竹的荧光透明，同时保留原竹本身的结构与造型。

Method of impregnating wood

A kind of wood fire retardant

本发明涉及木材加工技术领域，尤其是一种木材阻燃剂，它包括硫酸铵、硼酸、硼砂、尿素、偶氮二甲酰胺、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、双反丁烯二酸酯、碳酸钠、渗透剂，其中各组分的质量份数为：硫酸铵35份、硼酸25份、硼砂15份、尿素60份、偶氮二甲酰胺8份、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯12份、双反丁烯二酸酯3份、碳酸钠28份、渗透剂3份。本发明所得到的一种木材阻燃剂，通过碳酸钙作为介质涂布在木材表面，将阻燃剂渗透进入木材内部，表面均匀性更好，而且可避免木材浸泡而对其本身的品质造成影响。

METHOD FOR PRODUCING BORSAEURE SUSPENSIONS

A novel suspension of boric acid comprising a concentrated, finely dispersed suspension of boric acid and a small amount of a soluble borate salt in an aqueous medium and a method of preparing the same.

Green lumber equipment modelled after an antique

本发明公开了新木材仿古设备，包括机身、设置在所述机身内的第一空腔以及设置在所述机身内的左右对称的第二空腔，所述第一空腔后侧端壁内设置有开口向前的第一滑动腔，所述第一空腔左右端壁内设置有开口相对的第二滑动腔，所述第一滑动腔内可滑动的设置有第一滑动块，所述第一滑动块内设置有上下贯通的第一螺纹孔，所述第一螺纹孔内螺纹配合连接有上下延伸的第一螺纹杆；本发明的设备结构简单，操作方便，通过采用同一动力源带动木板的翻转与试剂的蘸取，实现了木板的双面涂刷，提高了木板的仿木处理效率，且各个工序之间相互配合而又不影响，提高了装置实用性能。

Multilayer plywood for sound insulation and preparation method thereof

本发明公开了一种用于隔声的多层胶合板的制备方法，包括以下步骤：使用溶剂在恒温水浴下溶解酸催化剂，获得酸催化剂溶液；待酸催化剂溶液恢复至室温，缓慢加入糠醇溶液，磁力搅拌一定时间，直至糠醇溶液呈澄清透明黄色后停止搅拌；向糠醇溶液内缓慢加入多层氧化石墨烯纳米片和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮溶液，磁力搅拌一定时间后超声乳化，得到隔声乳液；单板预处理；对单板的双面均涂布多层隔声乳液；对单板表面涂布的多层隔声乳液进行固化；单板养生；将多个养生后的单板通过胶黏剂并通过热压后冷压的方式黏结，得到多层胶合板。本发明使用的多层氧化石墨烯表面的羧基能够与糠醇的羟基基团相结合，形成稳定结构，使得制备出的多层胶合板隔声效果好。

A kind of mahogany furniture care device

本发明公开了一种红木家具用保养装置，包括移动小车，所述移动小车内设有开口向上的升降腔，所述升降腔内设有上端位于外界空间内的升降块，所述升降块内设有升降机构，所述升降块右侧设有与所述升降机构连接的移动机构，该装置可自动完成对红木的保养抹油操作，提高了保养效率，且减少了工人的工作量，通过手动的调控，可使装置适应不同高度的红木家具，提高了装置的适用范围，装置也可对红木竖直面进行抹油保养，也增大了装置的适用范围。

Process and apparatus for treating lignocellulosic material

A process for treating lignocellulosic pieces with a water-soluble lignocellulosic material preservative. The process comprises the step of contacting the lignocellulosic pieces with a water-based preservative solution having a contact temperature between about 70° C. and about 95° C., the water-based preservative solution containing the water-soluble lignocellulosic material preservative in a concentration above about 25% wt. A lignocellulosic treatment apparatus for treating lignocellulosic pieces is also provided.

A method of improving high intensity herba fibraureae recisae material toughness

本发明属于黄藤材加工技术领域，具体涉及一种提高高强度黄藤材韧性的方法，包括选择生长健康的黄藤，齐根截断、剥去藤鞘，根据需要截成相应长度，然后浸涂隔离层，运输至加工处；将运输到加工处的黄藤用二氯甲烷处理除去表面的隔离层，然后将其气干，利用浸注液在真空条件下浸注。本发明相比现有技术具有以下优点：本发明中用浸涂隔离层浸液，保护新采伐的黄藤材防水抗氧化，使其保持一定的含水量和韧性，用有机溶剂清洗隔离层，能够保证气干均匀性，在此基础上用含改性脲醛树脂的浸注液处理，能够有效增强黄藤材的弯曲强度，同时保证黄藤材的韧性不受影响，在实际使用中，能够避免弯折易脆裂，延长了黄藤材制品的使用寿命。

Fire-retardant composition for wood structures and articles

FIELD: chemistry.SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for application of coatings on the surface of wooden articles and structures in order to increase fire resistance, protection against fire and prevention of flame propagation along surface of structures. Fire-retardant composition for impregnating wood contains an organic halogen-containing product and a solvent (chloroform). Halogen-containing product contains bromated 4-vinylcyclohexene with 70–80 % bromine content. Brominated 4-vinylcyclohexene is obtained via bromination of 4-vinylcyclohexene in chloroform followed by distillation of unreacted monomers, chloroform and their subsequent return to the process. Produced product is applied on surface in amount of 80–120 g/m.EFFECT: fire-retardant compound makes it possible to effectively protect wood products against flame propagation, to recycle petrochemical by-products and to reduce environmental pollution.1 cl, 2 tbl, 4 ex

A process for covering particle board

A method for chipboard coating.

Air cross-linked polyacrylate-coating binders containing chemically incorporated wood preservatives

Die Erfindung betrifft Holzschutzwirkstoff enthaltende luftvernetzende Lackbindemittel auf der Grundlage von Copolymerisaten aus copolymerisierten Einheiten von Glycidyl(meth)-acrylaten und mindestens einem weiteren Vinylmonomeren, wobei das Copolymerisat - stets bezogen auf Lackbindemittel - mit 0,01 bis 30 Gew.% mindestens eines Holzschutzwirkstoffs mit mindestens einem gegenüber den Glycidylgruppen reaktionsfähigen Wasserstoffatom und 20 bis 60 Gew.% lufttrocknenden natürlichen oder isomerisierten Fettsäuren oder deren Mischungen sowie mit 0 bis 10 Gew.% eines Dicarbonsäureanhydrids umgesetzt worden ist, und das Lackbindemittel durchschnittliche Molekulargewichte Mn von 1500 bis 15 000 und Säurezahlen von 3 bis 15 besitzt. Ein besonderer Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Lackbindemittel ist die chemische Bindung der Holzschutzwirkstoff an das Polymermolekül, wodurch eine verzögerte Freisetzung des Wirkstoffes erfolgt und somit eine verlängerte Schutzwirkung erzielt wird. The invention relates to air-crosslinking lacquer binders containing wood preservative, based on copolymers of copolymerized units of glycidyl (meth) acrylates and at least one further vinyl monomer, the copolymer - always based on lacquer binders - with 0.01 to 30% by weight of at least one wood preservative at least one hydrogen atom which is reactive towards the glycidyl groups and 20 to 60% by weight of air-drying natural or isomerized fatty acids or mixtures thereof, and with 0 to 10% by weight of a dicarboxylic acid anhydride, and the paint binder has average molecular weights Mn of 1500 to 15,000 and acid numbers of 3 to 15. A particular advantage of the paint binders according to the invention is the chemical binding of the wood preservative to the polymer molecule, as a result of which there is a delayed release of the active substance and thus an extended protective effect is achieved.

Mast protection - with foot bound with impregnated bandage and covered by shrunk pvc with protective fluid reservoir

The foot of a wooden mast is protected by a layer of paste or impregnated bandage wound round the base, covered by a shrunk PVC cladding. A reservoir of protective fluid is attached to the mast to allow it to seep between the PVC cladding and the mast to maintain protection against rain and groud damp.

A kind of mothproof method of moso bamboo item

本发明公开了一种毛竹条防蛀方法，该方法是由以下步骤组成：(1)将整根毛竹截断成定长毛竹竹筒，然后将毛竹竹筒剖开成等分毛竹条；(2)将毛竹条放入缸里浸泡，缸里加入清水；(3)将浸泡后的毛竹条放入有水的大锅内一次蒸煮，向大锅内加入干的菊花和金银花；(4)将蒸煮后的毛竹条均匀涂抹上强化剂，然后放入烘干消毒碳干机，干燥碳化；(5)将碳化后的毛竹条放入锅内进行二次蒸煮，二次蒸煮在高压锅内进行，向高压锅内加入氢氧化钙，二次蒸煮压强为1.7～1.9MPa，二次蒸煮温度为130～140℃，二次蒸煮时间为1.5～2.5小时；(6)将二次蒸镀的毛竹条烘干，烘干温度为140～150℃，时间为45～55分钟，将烘干后的毛竹条储存起来待用。

Flavouring method for bamboo products

本发明涉及竹制品的增香方法，属于竹木制品技术领域。竹制品的增香方法，包括以下步骤：S1：将竹材或竹材制品放置在平衡房中，浸渍在植物香精油的乙醇溶液或乙酸乙酯溶液中，浸透后取出，低温干燥，得浸渍产品；平衡房内部环境的温度为25~30℃，湿度为20~30%；S2：在浸渍产品外表面涂抹含植物香精油的水性涂抹剂至少1道次，低温干燥，得涂抹产品；所述的植物香精油的乙醇溶液或乙酸乙酯溶液的浓度为3~10vol%。本发明先通过竹制品浸渍植物香精油而获得增香的竹制品，然后通过在增香的竹制品上涂抹成膜剂来形成防护膜，实现对增香的竹制品的香气释放浓度的调整，从而延长增香竹制品的香气释放时间。

A kind of willow furniture waxing method

本发明涉及一种柳木家具上蜡方法，具体为以下步骤:（1）柳木浓盐水浸泡；（2）柳木上蜡。经过实验，本发明提供的一种柳木家具上蜡方法，上蜡后气味清香，同时具有良好的驱虫防霉效果，远好于现有上蜡方法，深受广大消费者喜爱。

Process for preserving wood

462,597. Preserving wood. RAYNER, G. F. (Osmose Holzimpraegnierung Ges.) Sept. 9, 1935, No. 25065. [A Specification was laid open to inspection under Sect. 91 of the Acts, March 30, 1936.] Drawings to Specification. [Class 140] Freshly-cut timber is preserved by removing the bark, coating the surface with an aqueous paste containing a water-soluble preservative, and covering the coated wood with a windproof and waterproof covering to retard drying until the preservative has diffused into the wood to the desired depth. The covering may be of any suitable material, e.g. sheet iron, paper, fabric, straw, &c., the wood being closely stacked before covering. Suitable preservative agents are water-soluble inorganic substances, e.g. potassium fluoride or zinc chloride together with fungicides, e.g. copper sulphate, potassium sulphide, mercuric chloride, zinc fluorsilicate, and insecticides, e.g. potassium arsenite or potassium arsenate. Two or more soluble inorganic substances, capable of reacting within the wood to form an insoluble product, may be employed, e.g. a fluoride or arsenate with a dichromate. The preservative substance is formed into a paste with starch, casein, glue, gelatine, agar agar, or gum arabic. A waterinsoluble, organic protective agent, e.g. dinitrophenol, dinitrocresol, tar oils or liquid petroleum may be applied to the wood after application of the preservative and before or after the wood has become air dry, or it may be incorporated in the paste. Examples are given of pastes including dinitrophenol. Specification 381,030 is referred to.

A kind of continuous way melamine resin veneer gluing impregnation drying transporter

本发明是一种连续式三聚氰胺甲醛树脂薄木涂胶浸渍传送装置，它包括涂胶浸渍装置、链传动装置，其特点是：还包括机架4，所述机架4的上部和下部分别设置第一短悬臂46、第一长悬臂47、第二短悬臂48和第二长悬臂49，第一短悬臂46的上面固连V形导轨7、下面固连矩形导轨8，第一长悬臂47的上面固连链条托轨5，第二短悬臂48的上面固连矩形导轨8、下面固连V形导轨7，第二长悬臂49的上面固连送料装置托轨6；送料装置1分别置于机架4的上部或下部，置于机架4上部的送料装置1底面与链条14固连、侧面同时与V形导轨7和矩形导轨8接触，放胶装置9置于对置的上胶辊21和下胶辊22处与机架4固连，胶量调整装置2固连在机架4上。

The vacuum pressure apparatus the paint uses to make the color of the wood surface and inside identical and Lumber coloring method

본 발명은 페인트를 이용하여 목재 표면과 내부의 색상을 동일하게 하는 진공 가압장치에 관한 것으로, 좀더 상세하게는 페인트에 포함된 성분이 환경 및 인체에 해가 전혀 없는 수용성 타입의 목재보호 도료로써 목재 전체에 깊숙이 침투하여 목재의 기본 무늬는 그대로 살리면서 목재의 조습 기능 또한 유지시키며 환경 친화적으로 처리하는 장치인 것이다. The present invention relates to a vacuum pressurizing device that uses the paint to make the color of the wood surface and the inside the same, and more specifically, the wood as a water-soluble type of wood protective paint that contains no components harmful to the environment and human body. It penetrates deeply into the whole and keeps the basic pattern of the wood as it is, while maintaining the humidity control function of the wood and environmentally friendly device. 본 발명은 목재를 내입하여 진공 시킨 후 가압시켜 착색하는 진공가압탱크(10)와, The present invention is a vacuum pressure tank (10) to be colored by pressurizing and then vacuuming the wood into, 페인트를 저장하여 교반하는 교반기(21)를 고정한 페인트저장탱크(20)와, A paint storage tank 20 to which a stirrer 21 for storing and stirring paint is fixed; 상기 진공가압탱크(10)와 페인트저장탱크(20)를 연결하여 작동하는 드레인밸브(30)와, A drain valve 30 which operates by connecting the vacuum pressurizing tank 10 and the paint storage tank 20; 상기 페인트저장탱크(20)와 연결되는 가압펌프(25)와, A pressure pump 25 connected to the paint storage tank 20, 상기 가압펌프(25)와 제1호스(90)로 연결된 가압속도조절밸브(31)와 가압밸브(32), 상기 가압밸브(31)에 연결된 연결파이프(92)의 일측에는 진공가압탱크(10)에 연결하며, 타측에는 진공밸브(33)와 레벨탱크(40)를 결합하며, 레벨탱크(40)의 상측에는 제1진공해지밸브(34)와 제2진공해지밸브(35)를 장착하며, 상기 제2진공해지밸브(35)는 제2호스(91)를 통해 진공펌프(50)와 결합하며, The vacuum pressure tank 10 is provided at one side of the pressure control valve 31 connected to the pressure pump 25 and the first hose 90, the pressure valve 32, and the connection pipe 92 connected to the pressure valve 31. ), The other side is coupled to the vacuum valve 33 and the level tank 40, the upper side of the level tank 40 is equipped with a first vacuum release valve 34 and the second vacuum release valve (35) , The second vacuum release valve 35 is coupled to the vacuum pump 50 through the second hose 91, 가압유입부(12)와 가압밸브(32) 사이의 연결파이프( ...

A kind of antimildew and antibacterial agent for improving solid wood furniture performance

本发明涉及实木家具制作技术领域，公开了一种提高实木家具使用性能的防霉抗菌剂，以蒙脱土与稀土金属组合，能够提高木材表面的疏水性，杀死霉菌，也能够降低细菌活性，同时以羧甲基壳聚糖与无机金属复合，抗菌效果达到最优，利用木材的多孔特性，对抗菌剂载体进行有效吸附，抗菌剂可随着胶黏载体进入到木材的内部，实现抗菌性能，其原理是以层状金属化合物为母体，利用层间插入反应，将抗菌剂置入层间，除了能避免了着色不良之外，还具有稳定性好、寿命长，抗菌效率高等特点，本发明制备得到的防霉抗菌剂能够将实木家具的使用寿命延长10‑15年，且提高了对人体的保护作用。

A kind of bamboo and wood moth-proof and mould-proof inorganic agent device

一种竹、木防蛀防霉处理剂装置，包括主箱体，所述主箱体内部设置有搅拌腔，所述搅拌腔右端壁上侧设置有与外界相连通的第一导管，所述第一导管上设置有导向阀，所述所述搅拌腔上端壁转动配合安装有搅拌轴，所述搅拌轴外表面固定安装有搅拌叶片，所述搅拌腔下方设置有第一传动腔，所述搅拌轴下端穿过所述搅拌腔下端壁并伸入所述第一传动腔，所述搅拌轴下端与所述第一传动腔下端壁转动配合连接，所述第一传动腔内设置有固定安装在所述搅拌轴上的第一直齿轮，所述第一传动腔内部设置有位于所述搅拌轴右侧的第一传动轴，所述第一传动轴与所述第一传动腔上端壁转动配合连接。

The processing method of bamboo

本发明公开了竹子的处理方法，包括如下步骤：(1)选材：选取竹子，竹子应生长5年；(2)清洗：用盐水清洗干净；(3)切段：将竹子切割成均匀的小段，小段的长度为50厘米；(4)蒸煮：将步骤(3)切段完成的竹段放入煮锅中蒸煮，然后向煮锅内加入盐，蒸煮40分钟；(5)抗菌处理：将步骤(4)蒸煮好的竹段浸泡在纳米抗菌液中，升温至60摄氏度，浸泡30分钟，所述纳米抗菌液由纳米氯化银分散液以及纳米银离子粘结而成；(6)防霉处理。本发明涉及的竹子的处理方法，该方法所需的材料来源广泛，制作工艺简单快捷，工艺条件容易控制，处理过程中加入了纳米抗菌液抗菌处理，竹子制作成竹工艺品不容易发霉，抗菌力强。

A kind of processing technology of Packaging Box composite plate

本发明公开了一种包装纸箱用复合板的加工工艺，包括以下步骤：（1）单板的制备；（2）芯板的制备；（3）复合板的制备；（4）激光辐照处理。本发明提供了一种包装纸箱用复合板的加工工艺，有效的增强了复合板的抗冲击性和耐压性能，提高了复合板的缓冲能力，防止包装纸箱的变形，提升包装纸箱的使用性能，并且安全环保，具有很好的市场推广应用价值。

A kind of processing method of water proofing property charing plank

本发明属于木材领域，公开了一种防水性炭化木板的加工方法，所述加工方法包括切割与清洗、干燥、表面处理、炭化和整形五大步骤：本发明提供了一种防水性炭化木板的加工方法，耗时较短，炭化均匀。

A kind of serial timber color method of blue-and-green landscape picture

本发明公开了一种青绿山水画系列木材着色方法。本发明采用多道辊涂技术，将木材天然的纹理与机械化的产业手段相结合，得到基于木材天然纹理的、具有青绿山水画色彩形式的产业化工业品，大大地提高了产品的产量和实用价值，同时也降低了生产成本和人力成本，具有较高的经济效果和社会效果。

A kind of method for improving Manchurian ash timber anti-flammability

本发明涉及木制品加工制作技术领域，公开了一种提高水曲柳木材阻燃性的方法，使用的阻燃剂按照质量百分比计由以下成分制成：磷酸三甲苯酯占12.5‑13.0%、四氯邻苯二甲酸酐占11.0‑12.0%、三聚氰胺‑甲醛树脂占7.5‑8.0%、环氧化聚酰胺树脂占7.0‑7.5%、乙二胺占6.2‑6.5%、二烷基对苯二胺占5.0‑5.5%、季戊四醇占4.5‑5.0%、2，6二叔丁基‑4‑甲酚占2.8‑3.0%、双十八烷基甲胺基季铵盐占2.5‑3.0%、剩余为水，该阻燃剂适用于水曲柳的木材性质，同时将真空加压处理技术与微波处理应用于木材阻燃处理中，强化了阻燃效果。

Wood oldness making processing method

本发明公开了一种木材做旧的处理方法，包括木材预处理步骤、配制做旧剂步骤和木材做旧处理步骤，其中，所述做旧剂是由碳酸钾1%～2%、异佛尔酮2%～4%、2-苯基咪唑0.3%～1%、高锰酸钾0.5%～1%、噻唑啉衍生物0.1%～0.5%和水92%～96%配制而成。本发明的有益效果是，本发明具有处理工艺简单、操作方便、成本低、做旧效果好、表面清洁等优点，可广泛适于仿古木家具、仿古木地板、仿古木工艺品、木制结构古建筑物修复与建造等领域。

A kind of wooden cultural relic ancient architecture long-acting fire-retardant combination and its flame-proof treatment method

本发明公开一种木质文物古建用长效阻燃组合物及其阻燃处理方法，所述阻燃组合物包括阻燃剂、渗透剂、羟基硅油化合物前体和溶剂；所述阻燃剂为显示为化学式1的有机磷酸盐，所述渗透剂包含化学式2显示的乙二醇醚化合物，所述羟基硅油化合物前体显示为化学式3，所述溶剂包含水；所述阻燃处理方法：将所述木质文物古建用长效阻燃组合物涂抹或分散到木质表面，或者将木质浸渍到所述阻燃组合物里；将所述文物古建用长效阻燃组合物渗透到木质多孔结构内部；对渗透的阻燃组合物进行干燥。本发明对木质等多孔性结构的渗透性优异，阻燃效果好，对阻燃处理的木质不会引起白化、脱落、污渍等污染，并能保持长期有效，尤其适于木质文物古建的阻燃处理。

Anticorrosive antibacterial high-molecular polymer furniture board and preparation process thereof

本发明公开了一种防腐抗菌高分子聚合家具板材及其制备工艺，包括如下步骤：1)板材基体的脱水处理：将板材基体放置于压力釜内部，进行低压烘干，烘干压力为0.25‑0.50Mpa，烘干时间为2‑5小时，前1‑2小时烘干温度为45℃，剩余温度为200‑230℃，然后关闭温度，并进行泄压，取出脱水后的板材基体；2)防腐剂的调制：将重量份的乳化剂、环烷酸铜、硅藻土、木质素、丙酸钙、二硼化钛、苯甲酸钠、醋酸、磷酸三丁酯、吡啶硫酮和乙醇混合搅拌20‑30min；本发明能够使板材基体自身具备防腐和抗菌的能力，不惧板材后期加工过程中的切割和表面破损，有效提升板材自身的抗菌能力。

Bamboo soaking process for effectively reducing loss of antibiotic and bacteriostatic and disease-and-pest-resistant substance in bamboo

本发明公开了一种有效减少竹锟损失的竹材浸泡工艺，该工艺包括以下步骤：进料、输送、喷洒、振动和浸泡，实现该工艺的设备包括进料斗、输送装置、喷嘴、震动装置和浸泡池。本发明的工艺能够快速的将辗压破碎后的竹片浸泡水解，有利于获取高质量的粗长竹纤维和高含量的竹锟、叶绿素铜纳特效液，竹纤维中夹杂的木质素去除效率提高3‑5倍，并大幅减少加工过程中的竹锟损失。

Method of reducing the comustibility of timber and its readiness ro rot

1440040 Treating timber CHEMISCHE FABRIK KALK GmbH 17 May 1974 [22 May 1973] 22061/74 Addition to 1268691 Heading DIP [Also in Division A5] The combustibility of timber and its tendency to rot is reduced by applying onto the surface of a stack of timber, a powdered or granular composition containing solid calcium chloride, solid magnesium chloride or a mixture thereof and a non-ionogenic wetting agent. Preferred wetting agents are the alkylphenolpolyglycol ethers. The hygroscopic chlorides form a concentrated solution which penetrates the stack evenly.

Process for covering particle board

The process comprises impregnation of first sheets of paper with a first aqueous resin having a solids content of 30-60 % of urea-melamine-formaldehyde resin; from 4-10 % of a plasticizer; a surfactant wetting agent; a catalyst, and a mould stripping agent; impregnation of second sheets of paper with a second aqueous resin having a solids content of from 30-60 % of urea-melamine-formaldehyde resin; 0-8 % of a plasticizer; a surfactant wetting agent; a catalyst and a mould stripping agent, this impregnation until the sheets have a resin solids content of 30-60 % and a volatiles content of 5-7 %; forming an ensemble with a first sheet of paper, a second sheet of paper, a board, a second sheet of paper and a first sheet of paper; and pressing the ensemble, the press surface being at a temperature ranging from 130 to 180 °C

The preparation method of the super-hydrophobic weather-proof magnetic function timber of oleophobic bactericidal, fire retardant

超疏水疏油杀菌阻燃耐候磁性功能木材的制备方法，涉及一种功能木材的制备方法。本发明是要解决现有的木材改性方法的改性剂毒性高、有特殊异味、抗流失能力差、污染环境、操作过程复杂、成本高、功能单一的问题。方法：一、磁性前驱液配置；二、木材磁性处理；三、超疏水疏油杀菌阻燃耐候多功能液体配置；四、磁性木材多功能处理。本发明操作简单、环境友好、成本低廉、集超防水、防油、杀菌防霉、阻燃、耐候和磁性为一体。本发明用于木材改性领域。

A method of avoid quick growth poplar wood from giving birth to cutting plate

本发明公开一种避免速生杨木生切板的方法，包括以下操作步骤：（1）将采收后的杨木自然晒干处理15‑20天后，然后在杨木表面喷洒去皮液，再采用木材剥皮机对杨木进行去皮处理；（2）将去皮处理后的杨木放入蒸煮罐中，然后向蒸煮罐中浸注蒸煮液A，直至淹没杨木，将蒸煮罐内温度升至101‑105℃后，保温处理1‑2小时；（3）然后将蒸煮液A排尽，向蒸煮罐内浸注蒸煮液B，直至淹没杨木，将蒸煮罐内的温度升至110‑120℃后，保温处理3‑4小时，然后将杨木取出，烘干后，进行切割处理。本发明提供的一种避免速生杨木生切板的方法，无需在原有的厂房增加新的生产设备，成本低，可有效的避免速生杨木在切片的过程中出现生切板的现象，降低了废板的比例。