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Применить Всего найдено 15889. Отображено 100.
16-03-1997 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПРИГОТОВЛЕНИЯ СМЕСЕЙ ПОЛИМЕРНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ

Номер: RU0000003718U1

1. Устройство для приготовления смесей полимерных материалов, содержащее корпус со смонтированными в нем на центральном приводном валу смещенными относительно друг друга плугообразными лопастями, двумя горизонтальными параллельными приводными ножевыми головками и сегментными ножами, отличающееся тем, что оно снабжено ножом, размещенным в нижнем створе ножевых головок, а сегментные ножи расположены под ножевыми головками и имеют с ним сопряженную поверхность, при этом все ножи оснащены механизмами их вертикального перемещения. 2. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что рабочая поверхность сегментного ножа выполнена граненой. 3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что сегментный нож выполнен из нескольких элементов, каждый из которых оснащен механизмом его вертикального перемещения. 4. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что нож, размещенный в нижнем створе ножевых головок, снабжен имеющим возможность вертикального перемещения через зазор между ножевыми головками разделительным гребнем в виде двустороннего клина. (19) RU (11) (13) 3 718 U1 (51) МПК B29B 13/10 (1995.01) B29B 7/44 (1995.01) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К СВИДЕТЕЛЬСТВУ (21), (22) Заявка: 95113394/20, 27.07.1995 (46) Опубликовано: 16.03.1997 (71) Заявитель(и): Анисимов П.В., Свешников А.Н., Михайлов А.В., Якушев Я.С. U 1 3 7 1 8 R U (57) Формула полезной модели 1. Устройство для приготовления смесей полимерных материалов, содержащее корпус со смонтированными в нем на центральном приводном валу смещенными относительно друг друга плугообразными лопастями, двумя горизонтальными параллельными приводными ножевыми головками и сегментными ножами, отличающееся тем, что оно снабжено ножом, размещенным в нижнем створе ножевых головок, а сегментные ножи расположены под ножевыми головками и имеют с ним сопряженную поверхность, при этом все ножи оснащены механизмами их вертикального перемещения. 2. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что рабочая поверхность ...

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27-01-2000 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ РОТОРНОГО ИЗМЕЛЬЧЕНИЯ

Номер: RU0000012667U1

Устройство для роторного измельчения, содержащее камеру измельчения с неподвижными ножами и полый режущий ротор, установленный на полом валу, в теле которого выполнены подводящие каналы для охлаждающей жидкости, отличающееся тем, что ротор выполнен из сопряженных кольцевых элементов, имеющих в сечении I- и/или -образную форму, при этом в средних элементах выбраны периферийные отверстия с образованием продольных каналов в роторе. (19) RU (11) 12 667 (13) U1 (51) МПК B29B 13/10 (2000.01) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К СВИДЕТЕЛЬСТВУ (21), (22) Заявка: 99105481/20, 16.03.1999 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 16.03.1999 (46) Опубликовано: 27.01.2000 (72) Автор(ы): Анисимов П.В., Свешников А.Н., Михайлов А.В. отверстия с образованием продольных каналов в роторе. U 1 R U 1 2 6 6 7 (57) Формула полезной модели Устройство для роторного измельчения, содержащее камеру измельчения с неподвижными ножами и полый режущий ротор, установленный на полом валу, в теле которого выполнены подводящие каналы для охлаждающей жидкости, отличающееся тем, что ротор выполнен из сопряженных кольцевых элементов, имеющих в сечении Iи/или ┌└-образную форму, при этом в средних элементах выбраны периферийные Ñòðàíèöà: 1 U 1 (54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ РОТОРНОГО ИЗМЕЛЬЧЕНИЯ 1 2 6 6 7 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Анисимов Павел Вячеславович, Свешников Алексей Николаевич, Михайлов Алексей Викторович, Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Техно-Спектр" R U Адрес для переписки: 150040, Ярославль, пр-т Октября, 39, кв.21, Анисимову П.В. (71) Заявитель(и): Анисимов Павел Вячеславович, Свешников Алексей Николаевич, Михайлов Алексей Викторович, Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Техно-Спектр" U 1 U 1 1 2 6 6 7 1 2 6 6 7 R U R U Ñòðàíèöà: 2 RU 12 667 U1 RU 12 667 U1 RU 12 667 U1 RU 12 667 U1 RU 12 667 U1 RU 12 667 U1

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20-03-2000 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗМЕЛЬЧЕНИЯ КРУПНОГАБАРИТНЫХ ПОЛИМЕРНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ

Номер: RU0000012996U1

Устройство для измельчения крупногабаритных полимерных материалов, содержащее установленные в корпусе параллельно друг другу центральные и периферийные валы с режущими дисками, размещенными в промежутках между режущими дисками соседнего вала, и калибрующую решетку, отличающееся тем, что корпус и калибрующая решетка выполнены из двух частей, при этом одна часть корпуса с установленными в ней центральным и соседним с ним периферийным валами и с частью калибрующей решетки подпружинена относительно другой части корпуса и имеет возможность горизонтального перемещения в направлении, перпендикулярном осям валов. (19) RU (11) 12 996 (13) U1 (51) МПК B29B 13/00 (2000.01) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К СВИДЕТЕЛЬСТВУ (21), (22) Заявка: 99116744/20, 27.07.1999 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 27.07.1999 (46) Опубликовано: 20.03.2000 (72) Автор(ы): Анисимов П.В., Свешников А.Н., Михайлов А.В. U 1 1 2 9 9 6 R U (57) Формула полезной модели Устройство для измельчения крупногабаритных полимерных материалов, содержащее установленные в корпусе параллельно друг другу центральные и периферийные валы с режущими дисками, размещенными в промежутках между режущими дисками соседнего вала, и калибрующую решетку, отличающееся тем, что корпус и калибрующая решетка выполнены из двух частей, при этом одна часть корпуса с установленными в ней центральным и соседним с ним периферийным валами и с частью калибрующей решетки подпружинена относительно другой части корпуса и имеет возможность горизонтального перемещения в направлении, перпендикулярном осям валов. Ñòðàíèöà: 1 U 1 (54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗМЕЛЬЧЕНИЯ КРУПНОГАБАРИТНЫХ ПОЛИМЕРНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ 1 2 9 9 6 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Анисимов Павел Вячеславович, Свешников Алексей Николаевич, Михайлов Алексей Викторович, Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Техно-Спектр" R U Адрес для переписки: 150040, г.Ярославль, пр-т Октября 39, кв.21, Анисимову П.В. (71) Заявитель(и): ...

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20-01-2010 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ РАЗРУШЕНИЯ ПОЛИМЕРНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ

Номер: RU0000090731U1

Устройство для разрушения полимерных материалов, содержащее последовательно соединенные дроссель насыщения, повышающе-выпрямительное устройство и генератор импульсных напряжений, к которому подсоединен высоковольтный электрод положительной полярности, установленный в цилиндрической рабочей камере, в которой расположен низковольтный, отрицательной полярности, заземленный электрод сферической формы, в котором выполнены отверстия диаметром не менее 1 мм, при этом рабочая камера соединена с контейнером для сбора порошка полиоктена, а на ее боковой стенке размещен датчик уровня азота, причем дозирующее устройство для загрузки фрагментов полиоктена расположено над рабочей камерой, а измерительная система подключена между генератором импульсных напряжений и высоковольтным электродом положительной полярности, отличающееся тем, что нижняя часть рабочей камеры выполнена конусообразной, в рабочую камеру вставлена, выполненная в виде цилиндра разрядная камера, к нижнему торцу которой прикреплено стальное цилиндрическое кольцо, в котором выполнены равномерно расположенные отверстия диаметром не менее 1 мм, при этом электрод сферической формы является дном разрядной камеры, к нижней конусообразной части рабочей камеры прикреплен гофрированный шланг, стойкий к низким температурам, пристыкованный с другой стороны через вентиль к контейнеру для сбора порошка полиоктена, насос для перекачки жидкого азота соединен с полостью рабочей камеры, к крышке рабочей камеры подсоединен улавливатель для вылетающих из разрядной камеры с парами азота частиц измельченного полиоктена, к насосу подключен датчик уровня азота и через вентиль подсоединена емкость для подачи жидкого азота. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 90 731 (13) U1 (51) МПК B29B 13/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2009136887/22, 05.10.2009 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 05.10.2009 (45) ...

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20-07-2010 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПОРЦИОННОГО СУХОГО ВСПУЧИВАНИЯ ГРАНУЛ ПОЛИСТИРОЛА

Номер: RU0000096062U1

1. Устройство для порционного сухого вспучивания гранул полистирола, содержащее емкость и средство для сухого нагрева гранул в воздушной среде, отличающееся тем, что оно снабжено горизонтальным жестким полигональным каркасом, установленным на валу с возможностью вращения, выполненным из прутков в виде сетки, имеющим в плоскости открытого торца направленную к центральной оси отбуртовку и выступы со скосами и уступами, закрепленными на краях с внутренней стороны в шахматном порядке, а емкость, расположенная внутри каркаса, выполнена в виде перфорированного, тонкостенного оребренного с внешней стороны контейнера цилиндрической формы с загрузочно-выгрузочным окном и перфорированной крышкой, с возможностью вращения, качания и встряхивания, а средство нагрева выполнено в виде электровоздухонагревателя, обеспечивающего направленный поток горячего воздуха на перфорированный контейнер. 2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что каркас выполнен цилиндрической формы. 3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что контейнер снабжен выступами, закрепленными снаружи на краях в шахматном порядке. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 96 062 (13) U1 (51) МПК B29B 13/02 (2006.01) B29B 9/00 (2006.01) B29C 67/20 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2010109099/22, 11.03.2010 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 11.03.2010 (45) Опубликовано: 20.07.2010 9 6 0 6 2 R U Формула полезной модели 1. Устройство для порционного сухого вспучивания гранул полистирола, содержащее емкость и средство для сухого нагрева гранул в воздушной среде, отличающееся тем, что оно снабжено горизонтальным жестким полигональным каркасом, установленным на валу с возможностью вращения, выполненным из прутков в виде сетки, имеющим в плоскости открытого торца направленную к центральной оси отбуртовку и выступы со скосами и уступами, закрепленными на краях с внутренней стороны в шахматном порядке, а ...

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20-02-2013 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ НЕПРЕРЫВНОГО СУХОГО ВСПУЧИВАНИЯ ГРАНУЛ ПОЛИСТИРОЛА

Номер: RU0000124897U1

Устройство для непрерывного сухого вспучивания гранул полистирола, содержащее проходной барабан, закрепленный спицами-лонжеронами на карданном валу, соединенном через кардан с валом привода, установленного с возможностью вращения и регулирования наклона, при этом барабан открытым торцом опирается на катки, один из которых выполнен в виде кулачка с радиальным скосом для обеспечения удара-встряхивания и снабжен со стороны привода бункером-дозатором для загрузки гранул полистирола, а с противоположной стороны желобом для выгрузки гранул пенополистирола, отличающееся тем, что карданный вал снабжен скользящим шлицевым соединением, а привод установлен на подвижной траверсе с возможностью перемещения по неподвижной колонне вверх-вниз, при этом скользящее шлицевое соединение при перемещении траверсы вверх обеспечивает удлинение карданного вала и увеличение наклона барабана, а при перемещении траверсы вниз - укоророчение карданного вала и уменьшение наклона барабана. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК B29B 13/02 (13) 124 897 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2012135860/05, 21.08.2012 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 21.08.2012 (45) Опубликовано: 20.02.2013 Бюл. № 5 1 2 4 8 9 7 R U Формула полезной модели Устройство для непрерывного сухого вспучивания гранул полистирола, содержащее проходной барабан, закрепленный спицами-лонжеронами на карданном валу, соединенном через кардан с валом привода, установленного с возможностью вращения и регулирования наклона, при этом барабан открытым торцом опирается на катки, один из которых выполнен в виде кулачка с радиальным скосом для обеспечения ударавстряхивания и снабжен со стороны привода бункером-дозатором для загрузки гранул полистирола, а с противоположной стороны желобом для выгрузки гранул пенополистирола, отличающееся тем, что карданный вал снабжен скользящим шлицевым соединением, а привод установлен на подвижной ...

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10-06-2013 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ МИКРОНИЗИРОВАННОГО ПОРОШКА ИЗ ОТХОДОВ ВЫСОКОТЕМПЕРАТУРНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЕГО ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЯ (ВАРИАНТЫ)

Номер: RU0000128860U1
Принадлежит: ООО "УльтраМол"

1. Устройство для получения тонкого или сверхтонкого порошка из отходов высокотемпературных полимерных материалов, содержащее устройство подачи, измельчитель, классификатор и транспортно-фильтрующую систему, отличающееся тем, что устройство включает рабочий элемент, расположенный перпендикулярно оси устройства подачи в горизонтальной плоскости, выполненный с возможностью обеспечения создания сил резания и высокочастотного соударения частиц материала за счет высокоскоростных вихревых направленных потоков в замкнутом пространстве корпуса измельчителя смеси воздуха и частиц измельчаемого материала, который по достижении заданного размера проходит систему классификации и выводится в бункер выгрузки пневмотранспортной системой. 2. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что содержит зону измельчения, в которой отверстия для подачи воздуха выполнены с возможностью подключения системы принудительного впрыска хладагентов или рабочих газов. 3. Устройство по п.1, отличающееся тем, что корпус измельчителя снабжен каналами принудительного отвода тепла. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 128 860 U1 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ QB9K Государственная регистрация предоставления права использования по договору Вид договора: лицензионный Лицо(а), которому(ым) предоставлено право использования: Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Производственная Компания Русло" (RU) R U Лицо(а), предоставляющее(ие) право использования: Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "УльтраМол" (RU) Условия договора: неисключительная лицензия сроком на 1 год на территории РФ. Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 07.06.2022 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 07.06.2022 Бюл. №16 1 2 8 8 6 0 Дата и номер государственной регистрации предоставления права использования по договору: 07.06.2022 РД0399633 R U 1 2 8 8 6 0 U 1 U 1 Стр.: 1

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ГРАНУЛИРОВАНИЯ ПЛАСТИЧНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ

Номер: RU0000133050U1

Устройство для гранулирования пластичных материалов, включающее цилиндрический корпус, спереди которого установлена накидная гайка, а внутри цилиндрического корпуса расположен шнек, снабженное фильерной пластиной с отверстиями для гранулирования, площадь которых равна площади проходного сечения последнего витка шнека, и подвижные ножи, расположенные перед последней и зафиксированные снаружи цилиндрического корпуса с помощью болта, проходящего сквозь центральное отверстие фильерной пластины, отличающееся тем, что фильерная пластина ввинчена внутрь накидной гайки. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 133 050 U1 (51) МПК B29B 9/02 (2006.01) B29B 13/10 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2012154482/05, 14.12.2012 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 14.12.2012 (45) Опубликовано: 10.10.2013 Бюл. № 28 R U 1 3 3 0 5 0 Формула полезной модели Устройство для гранулирования пластичных материалов, включающее цилиндрический корпус, спереди которого установлена накидная гайка, а внутри цилиндрического корпуса расположен шнек, снабженное фильерной пластиной с отверстиями для гранулирования, площадь которых равна площади проходного сечения последнего витка шнека, и подвижные ножи, расположенные перед последней и зафиксированные снаружи цилиндрического корпуса с помощью болта, проходящего сквозь центральное отверстие фильерной пластины, отличающееся тем, что фильерная пластина ввинчена внутрь накидной гайки. Стр.: 1 U 1 U 1 (54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ГРАНУЛИРОВАНИЯ ПЛАСТИЧНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ 1 3 3 0 5 0 Адрес для переписки: 198095, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Ивана Черных, 4, Санкт-Петербургский государственный технологический университет растительных полимеров, проректору Курову В.С. (73) Патентообладатель(и): Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "СанктПетербургский государственный технологический университет растительных полимеров" (RU) ...

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10-11-2013 дата публикации

ЛИНИЯ ПЕРЕРАБОТКИ ПЭТ-РЕГРАНУЛЯТА ДЛЯ ЛИТЬЯ

Номер: RU0000134109U1

1. Линия переработки ПЭТ-гранулята для литья, характеризующаяся тем, что линия состоит из накопителя исходного материала ПЭТ-регранулята, который последовательно соединен шнековым транспортером с одним сушильным барабаном для регранулята, а этот сушильный барабан соединен шнековым транспортером с другим сушильным барабаном, который, в свою очередь, соединен шнековым транспортером с накопителем термопластавтомата (ТПА), причем первый сушильный барабан обеспечивает температуру до 90°С для получения коэффициента вязкости регранулята 0,60-0,65, а второй - температуру до 120°С для получения коэффициента вязкости регранулята 0,50-0,55. 2. Линия по п.1, характеризующаяся тем, что каждый сушильный барабан и накопитель термопластавтомата снабжен воздуходувкой. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (51) МПК B29B 13/10 (11) (13) 134 109 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2013129396/05, 27.06.2013 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 27.06.2013 (72) Автор(ы): Палкин Денис Николаевич (RU) (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ада-Уралпласт" (RU) R U Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 27.06.2013 (45) Опубликовано: 10.11.2013 Бюл. № 31 Адрес для переписки: 620026, г. Екатеринбург, а/я 27, Оборину Б.С. U 1 1 3 4 1 0 9 R U Стр.: 1 U 1 Формула полезной модели 1. Линия переработки ПЭТ-гранулята для литья, характеризующаяся тем, что линия состоит из накопителя исходного материала ПЭТ-регранулята, который последовательно соединен шнековым транспортером с одним сушильным барабаном для регранулята, а этот сушильный барабан соединен шнековым транспортером с другим сушильным барабаном, который, в свою очередь, соединен шнековым транспортером с накопителем термопластавтомата (ТПА), причем первый сушильный барабан обеспечивает температуру до 90°С для получения коэффициента вязкости регранулята 0,60-0,65, а второй - температуру до 120°С для получения коэффициента ...

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10-07-2014 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ЛЕНТОЧНОГО ПОЛИМЕРНОГО МАТЕРИАЛА

Номер: RU0000143020U1

Устройство для изготовления ленточного полимерного материала, включающее каландр, приводной намоточный барабан, пневмоконвейер с системой подачи сжатого воздуха и охлаждающей воды, содержащий камеру для создания динамической подушки под обрабатываемым материалом, установленную на ней несущую плиту с отверстиями для подачи сжатого воздуха, камеру для поверхностного обдува ленточного материала с отверстиями для подачи сжатого воздуха, коллекторы для подвода сжатого воздуха и пористые вкладыши, с глухими отверстиями для подвода охлаждающей жидкости, отличающееся тем, что пористые вкладыши для подачи охлаждающей жидкости представляют собой волнообразный элемент, в верхней точке которого выполнено глухое отверстие для подвода патрубка коллектора подачи охлаждающей жидкости. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК B29B 13/04 (13) 143 020 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2014110254/05, 19.03.2014 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 19.03.2014 (45) Опубликовано: 10.07.2014 Бюл. № 19 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Смирных Александр Александрович (RU), Болгова Инэсса Николаевна (RU), Наумченко Ираида Семеновна (RU), Смелик Никита Анреевич (RU), Бекетова Диана Сергеевна (RU), Бекетова Яна Сергеевна (RU) 1 4 3 0 2 0 R U Формула полезной модели Устройство для изготовления ленточного полимерного материала, включающее каландр, приводной намоточный барабан, пневмоконвейер с системой подачи сжатого воздуха и охлаждающей воды, содержащий камеру для создания динамической подушки под обрабатываемым материалом, установленную на ней несущую плиту с отверстиями для подачи сжатого воздуха, камеру для поверхностного обдува ленточного материала с отверстиями для подачи сжатого воздуха, коллекторы для подвода сжатого воздуха и пористые вкладыши, с глухими отверстиями для подвода охлаждающей жидкости, отличающееся тем, что пористые вкладыши для подачи охлаждающей жидкости представляют собой ...

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20-11-2015 дата публикации

ПЛИТКА ДОРОЖНОГО ПОКРЫТИЯ

Номер: RU0000157082U1

Плитка дорожного покрытия, выполненная из изношенных шин, подвергнутых переработке, содержащая верхний слой из вулканизированной резиновой крошки, отличающаяся тем, что она выполнена из двух слоёв, причём нижний слой плитки составляет кордовая часть изношенной шины, и оба слоя соединены методом прессования. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 157 082 U1 (51) МПК E01C 5/18 (2006.01) B28B 3/00 (2006.01) B29B 13/10 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015117158/03, 05.05.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 05.05.2015 (72) Автор(ы): Лущиков Анатолий Анатольевич (RU) (73) Патентообладатель(и): Лущиков Анатолий Анатольевич (RU) R U Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 05.05.2015 (45) Опубликовано: 20.11.2015 Бюл. № 32 (54) ПЛИТКА ДОРОЖНОГО ПОКРЫТИЯ U 1 1 5 7 0 8 2 R U Стр.: 1 U 1 Формула полезной модели Плитка дорожного покрытия, выполненная из изношенных шин, подвергнутых переработке, содержащая верхний слой из вулканизированной резиновой крошки, отличающаяся тем, что она выполнена из двух слоёв, причём нижний слой плитки составляет кордовая часть изношенной шины, и оба слоя соединены методом прессования. 1 5 7 0 8 2 Адрес для переписки: 664081, п/о 81, а/я 158, пат. пов. Петуховой Светлане Никитичне RU 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 157 082 U1 Полезная модель относится к конструкции плиты дорожного покрытия, в том числе тротуарной плитки, изготавливаемой при утилизации отработанных автомобильных и авиационных шин. Известно дорожное покрытое, композиция которой включает битум, резиновую крошку из измельченных отработанных автомобильных шин с размером частиц до 1 мк и нефтяное масло. Дорожное покрытие выполнено из указанных компонентов. Соотношение компонентов следующее, масс. %: резиновая крошка - 8-20, нефтяное масло - 2-12, битум остальное (ПАТЕНТ РФ №2509787). Недостатком данного дорожного покрытия является то, что высокая стоимость изделия. Известна также тротуарная ...

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09-12-2019 дата публикации

Экструдер для изготовления продукции методом FDM-печати

Номер: RU0000194407U1

Полезная модель относится к области аддитивных технологий, в частности к экструдерам для 3D-принтеров, работающих по методу FDM (FusedDepositionModeling, моделирование методом послойного наплавления). Технической задачей новой полезной модели, в отличие от известных устройств, является разработка печатной головки с револьверным типом переключения нагревательного блока с термистором и соплом за счет встраиваемого пневматического цилиндра и сервопривода. Применение сопел с различным диаметром выходного отверстия при печати накладных декоративных изделий и сувениров из древесной полимерной нити, позволяет получать продукцию с разным показателем шероховатости. Во время FDM-печати, за счет автоматической смены нагревательного блока с термистором и соплом, печатная головка позволяет не только изготавливать изделия с разным показателем шероховатости, но и использовать при печати до трех разных типов расходных материалов, за счет чего позволяет получать многокомпонентные изделия. И 1 194407 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ Во“ 194 407” 91 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ ММ9К Досрочное прекращение действия патента из-за неуплаты в установленный срок пошлины за поддержание патента в силе Дата прекращения действия патента: 13.07.2020 Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 11.05.2021 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 11.05.2021 Бюл. №14 Стр.: 1 па ДД ОУУб ЕП

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12-02-2020 дата публикации

МОБИЛЬНАЯ УСТАНОВКА ПЕРЕРАБОТКИ ПОЛИМЕРНЫХ ОТХОДОВ

Номер: RU0000195999U1

Мобильная система переработки полимерных отходов, состоящая из бункера-дозатора для засыпания абразивных материалов, измельчителя, соединительной нагревательной трубки, емкости для перемешивания, экструдера, подающего нагретую смесь на формовочную площадку, пресса для формования изделий, оборудованного панелью управления, и регулируемых по высоте роликов, установленных на раме установки. Ожидаемым техническим результатом является обеспечение технической возможности переработки полимерных отходов с получением композитного штучного строительного материала в воинских частях и населенных пунктах, значительно удаленных от мусороперерабатывающих предприятий в закрытых и отдаленных регионах, а также на морских судах. Он достигается тем, что система является компактной и мобильной, а также имеет экструдер для непрерывной переработки полимерного сырья. Отличительным признаком установки является наличие измельчителя полимерных отходов, соединительной трубки, смесителя с бункер-дозатором для подачи абразивных материалов, экструдера, подающего нагретую смесь на формовочную площадку, регулируемых по высоте роликов, установленных на раме установки, позволяющие свободно перемещать систему и устанавливать ее на любую поверхность, а модуль подачи поддонов и ленточный конвейер отсутствуют, что позволяет уменьшить площадь, необходимую для размещения установки. И 1 195999 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ ВУ” 195 999” 44 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ ММ9К Досрочное прекращение действия патента из-за неуплаты в установленный срок пошлины за поддержание патента в силе Дата прекращения действия патента: 20.02.2020 Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 11.05.2021 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 11.05.2021 Бюл. №14 Стр.: 1 па 66696 | ЕП

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Hydrous water absorbent polymer dispersed ultraviolet curable resin composition, insulated electric wire using the same, method for producing the wire, and coaxial cable

Номер: US20120090871A1

A hydrous water absorbent polymer dispersed ultraviolet curable resin composition includes an ultraviolet curable resin composition, and a hydrous water absorbent polymer swollen by water beforehand, and dispersed in the ultraviolet curable resin composition so that the hydrous water absorbent polymer dispersed ultraviolet curable resin composition has a moisture content of not less than 50 percent. The water absorption rate of the ultraviolet curable resin composition is not more than 2 percent.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Inserted metal removal system using high frequency wave

Номер: US20120266445A1
Автор: Jae Soo Gwon
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co

Provided is an inserted metal removal system using a high frequency wave, in particular, a system for removing metal, inserted into a plastic part, using high frequency waves, thus improving the recyclability of the plastic part. For this purpose, the present invention provides an inserted metal removal system using a high frequency wave, the system including: a rotating table on which a plastic part with an inserted metal therein is placed and fixed and a matching box being moved up and down on the metal inserted into the plastic part by a balancer provided above the rotating table. The matching box generates and transmits high frequency waves to the metal part to melt the plastic surrounding the periphery thereof. A coil box including a heating coil mounted therein, inductively heats a heating unit provided at an end of the coil box by the high frequency waves transmitted from the matching box, and a cooler prevents the heating coil from overheating.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Device for drying bulk goods

Номер: US20120324756A1
Автор: Erhard Fux
Принадлежит: WITTMANN KUNSTSTOFFGERAETE GMBH

The invention relates to a device for drying bulk goods, in particular solids, such as granular materials, powders, grains, films, shreds, or the like, preferably plastic granular material. In order to dry the exhaust air flow ( 5 ) exiting the drying silo ( 9 ), the drying silo ( 9 ), through which an air flow flows, is connected by means of a process fan ( 11 ) to a wheel drier ( 1 ) that contains a drying or adsorbing agent and that has a rotatable drum ( 2 ) having radial cells ( 21 ). The individual cells ( 21 ) of the drum ( 2 ) of the wheel drier ( 1 ) are formed by plates, wherein clamping plates ( 24 ) of a cell ( 21 ) lying against the radial outer ( 22 ) and inner ( 23 ) jackets of the drum ( 2 ) have a U-shaped cross-section and are arranged axially on the inner wall. The legs ( 25 ) of the U-shaped clamping plates ( 24 ) are tilted outwardly. Separating plates ( 26 ) are provided as partitions of the individual cells ( 21 ). The separating plates are positioned by the clamping effect of adjacent legs ( 25 ) of two U-shaped clamping plates ( 24 ) lying against each other and seal off the cells from each other.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Process of Producing PCR Pellets

Номер: US20130015604A1
Автор: Khosrow Hallaji
Принадлежит: Envision Plastics Industries LLC

A process for producing, from PCR polyolefin feedstock, pellets which are suitable for molding into useful articles suitable for food contact and other applications wherein feedstock fragrances are not desirable.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus for drying pellets

Номер: US20130036625A1
Принадлежит: AUTOMATIK PLASTICS MACHINERY GMBH

An apparatus for drying pellets having a housing and a rotor with rotor blades that is arranged in the housing such that it can be driven in rotation, having a dewatering region with at least one dewatering screen with dewatering screen openings that are smaller in size than the pellets, so that the process fluid can be separated from the pellets by means of passage from a screen front to a screen rear, wherein an auxiliary blower is arranged such that an auxiliary airflow from it is imparted in the direction of the pellets' primary direction of movement through the housing.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

HYDROPHILIC GELS FROM POLYALKYLETHER-BASED PHOTOINITIATORS

Номер: US20130090406A1
Принадлежит: COLOPLAST A/S

The invention provides a method for the manufacture of a catheter comprising a hydrophilic gel. The method comprising the steps of combining a polymeric photoinitiator of the general formula (I): 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein A claim 1 , A claim 1 , Aand Aare linked to R claim 1 , R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and R claim 1 , respectively claim 1 , via a spacer group.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the spacer group is selected from the group consisting of alkylene claim 2 , cycloalkylene claim 2 , aryl claim 2 , and alkylene ether groups.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R=—CHCH— claim 1 , in which one or more H atoms may be replaced by A.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R=—CHCH— claim 1 , in which one or more H atoms may be replaced by A.6. The method according to wherein Rand R=—CHCH— claim 1 , in which one or more H atoms may be replaced by Aor A claim 1 , respectively.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R=OH.8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R=H.9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein A claim 1 , A claim 1 , Aand Aare identical or different photoinitiator moieties selected from the group consisting of benzoin ethers claim 1 , phenyl hydroxyalkyl ketones claim 1 , phenyl aminoalkyl ketones claim 1 , benzophenones claim 1 , thioxanthones claim 1 , xanthones claim 1 , acridones claim 1 , anthraquinones claim 1 , fluorenones claim 1 , dibenzosuberones claim 1 , benzils claim 1 , benzil ketals claim 1 , α-dialkoxy-acetophenones claim 1 , α-hydroxy-alkyl-phenones claim 1 , α-amino-alkyl-phenones claim 1 , acyl-phosphine oxides claim 1 , phenyl ketocoumarins claim 1 , silane claim 1 , maleimides claim 1 , and derivatives thereof.10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein A claim 9 , A claim 9 , Aand Aare identical or different photoinitiator moieties selected from the group consisting of 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propiophenone claim 9 , benzophenone claim 9 , thioxanthone claim 9 , benzil claim 9 , ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A PRODUCT

Номер: US20130093112A1
Принадлежит: List Holding AG

A method for production of a molded article from a base substance in a device for mixing of the base substance with a solvent is provided. The method includes mixing a base substance to produce a molding solution with the solvent and at least partially removing the solvent from the mixture; and feeding the molding solution to a device for further processing of a product and diluting the molding solution before further processing. In embodiments, the diluent is introduced to the device before a discharge device and/or in the discharge device. 114.-. (canceled)15. A method for production of a molded article from a base substance in a device for mixing of the base substance with a solvent , the method comprising:mixing a base substance to produce a molding solution with the solvent and at least partially removing the solvent from the mixture;feeding the molding solution to a device for further processing of a product and diluting the molding solution with a diluent before further processing;wherein the diluent is introduced to the device before a discharge device or in the discharge device.16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the diluent is introduced to the device before a discharge device and in the discharge device.17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the molding solution is held up after the discharge device.18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the concentration of the molding solution or the concentration of the diluent is monitored via an optical index.19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the concentration of the molding solution and the diluent are monitored via an optical index.20. The method of claim 18 , wherein the optical index of the diluent is monitored before introduction to the molding solution or the optical index is monitored in the molding solution after dilution.21. The method of claim 19 , wherein the optical index of the diluent is monitored before introduction to the molding solution and the optical index is monitored in the molding solution ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

HYDROPHILIC GELS DERIVED FROM GRAFTED PHOTOINITIATORS

Номер: US20130096221A1
Принадлежит: COLOPLAST A/S

The invention provides a method for the manufacture of a gel, said method comprising the steps of: providing a matrix composition comprising a polymeric photoinitiator of the general formula (I): Polymer-[CR—CHR-Spacer(PI)](I) curing the matrix composition by exposing it to UV radiation and exposing the matrix composition to a swelling medium. The invention also relates to gels obtainable via the above method. The invention provides a hydrophilic gel precursor manufactured from the polymeric photoinitiator of Formula (I). Medical devices comprising the gels and hydrophilic gel precursors of the invention are provided. The invention also provides the use of a polymeric photoinitiator in the manufacture of a gel. 2. (canceled)3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the matrix composition additionally comprises one or more hydrophilic gel-forming polymers and/or hydrophilic gel-forming monomers.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the gel-forming polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyacrylates claim 1 , polyalkylethers claim 1 , polyurethanes claim 1 , polyethylene vinyl acetates claim 1 , polyvinylpyrrolidone and co-polymers and blends thereof.5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the gel-forming monomer is selected from the group consisting of acrylate monomers claim 3 , N-vinylpyrrolidone claim 3 , and epoxide monomers.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer in formula I is selected from the group consisting of polyolefines claim 1 , polyacrylates claim 1 , polyesters claim 1 , polyurethanes claim 1 , polyamides claim 1 , polyalkyloxides claim 1 , polydialkylsiloxanes or various copolymers comprising blocks or repeatable units of these polymers.7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the polymer in formula I is selected from the group consisting of polyolefines claim 6 , polyacrylates claim 6 , polyesters claim 6 , polyurethanes claim 6 , polyamides claim 6 , polyalkyloxides and polydialkylsiloxanes.8. The ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

POLYURETHANE BASED PHOTOINITIATORS

Номер: US20130096224A1
Принадлежит:

A photoinitiator of the general formula (I): (—(R(A))—(R(A)-0)—(R3(A)-0)))-C(0)NH—R(A)-NHC(0))- wherein R(R, R, Rand Rand m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u and v are as defined herein and A, A, A, Aand Aare identical or different photoinitiator moieties. 1. A polymeric photoinitiator of the general formula I:{'br': None, 'sub': 1', '1', 'm', 'u', '2', '2', 'n', 'o', '3', '3', 'p', 'q', '4', '4', 'r', 'v', '5', '5', 's', 't, '(—(R(A))-(R(A)-O)—(R(A)-O)—(R(A))-C(O)NH—R(A)-NHC(O))—\u2003\u2003(I)'}{'sub': 2', '3', '5, 'wherein R, Rand Rcan each independently be selected from C1-C25 linear alkyl, C3-C25 branched alkyl, C3-C25 cycloalkyl, aryl and heteroaryl groups such as any aromatic hydrocarbon with up to 20 carbon atoms;'}{'sub': 1', '4', '1', '4, 'Rand Rare each independently selected from C1-C25 linear alkyl, C3-C25 branched alkyl, C3-C25 cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, hydrogen, —OH, —CN, halogens, amines, amides, alcohols, ethers, thioethers, sulfones and derivatives thereof, sulfonic acid and derivatives thereof, sulfoxides and derivatives thereof, carbonates, nitrates, acrylates, hydrazine, azines, hydrazides, polyethylenes, polypropylenes, polyesters, polyamides, polyacrylates, polystyrenes, and polyurethanes; and when Rand Rare alkyl and aryl groups, they may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from CN; OH; azides; esters;'}{'sub': 2', '2', '1', '8', '3', '8, 'ethers; amides; halogen atoms; sulfones; sulfonic derivatives; NHor Nalk, where alk is any C-Cstraight chain alkyl group, C-Cbranched or cyclic alkyl group;'}m, n, p, and r are independently real numbers from 0 to 10 and s is a real number greater than or equal to 1;o and q are independently real numbers from 0 to 10000, provided that both o and q are not zero;u and v are independently real numbers from 0 to 1;t is an integer from 1 to 10000; and{'sub': 1', '2', '3', '4', '5, 'A, A, A, Aand Aare identical or different photoinitiator moieties.'}2. The polymeric photoinitiator according to claim 1 ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Melter

Номер: US20130105005A1
Принадлежит: GRACO MINNESOTA INC

A melt system capable of heating hot melt pellets into a liquid includes a melter including a body, a chamber, a collector, channels, and a heater. The thermally conductive body forms an interior with a surface area. The chamber is at an upper end of the body for receiving the pellets. The collector is within the body and located below the chamber for receiving the liquid from the melted pellets. The channels extend between the chamber and the collector to increase the surface area of the interior, and the walls of the channels form heat exchange surfaces. The heater is for transferring heat to the body.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Production of sintered three-dimensional ceramic bodies

Номер: US20130106009A1
Принадлежит:

A freeze-forging method for producing sintered three-dimensional ceramic bodies, particularly magnesium aluminate spinel domes. The method comprises forming a ceramic mix of a ready-to-sinter ceramic powder and a nonaqueous liquefied sublimable vehicle having a solidification temperature from room temperature to below 200° C.; reducing the temperature of the ceramic mix to below the vehicle's solidification temperature to freeze the mix; crushing the frozen mix into powdered form; molding the frozen powder into net shape by cold forging in a mold to form a net-shaped green body preform of the desired three-dimensional shape; and densifying the green body into a sintered three-dimensional ceramic body. 1. A freeze-forging method for producing a net-shape transparent sintered three-dimensional magnesium aluminate spinel body of a desired complex geometry , comprising the steps of:(a) providing a ready-to-sinter spinel powder consisting of a nanomixture of magnesium aluminate spinel nanoparticles and a uniformly distributed controlled concentration of nanoparticles of an inorganic sintering aid;(b) providing a nonaqueous liquefied vehicle comprising a sublimable organic binding agent and having a solidification temperature of from about room temperature to below about 200° C.;(c) mixing the spinel powder with the liquefied vehicle to form a homogeneous pseudoplastic spinel mix comprising said spinel powder dispersed in said liquefied vehicle;(d) reducing the temperature of said spinel mix to below the solidification temperature of said vehicle to thereby freeze the spinel mix;(e) crushing the frozen spinel mix into powdered form;{'b': '1', '(f) molding the powdered frozen spinel mix into a net-shaped green body preform of said desired geometry by cold forging the powdered frozen spinel mix in a mold of said desired geometry, said cold forging being carried out at or near room temperature at a pressure of at least about Ksi;'}(g) densifying said green body preform by ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Method for attaching thin cylindrical element to mold core, process for producing cylindrical container, and mold core

Номер: US20130106016A1
Принадлежит: Hosokawa Yoko KK

The method for attacking a thin cylindrical element to a mold core is a method for attaching a film-like thin cylindrical element, which is formed in a cylindrical shape having a constant cross-sectional shape, to an outer surface of a mold core in a manner so as to cover the mold core. The method includes pressing the thin cylindrical element onto a tip portion of the mold core; guiding the thin cylindrical element to the base end side of the mold core while ejecting gas into between the mold core and the thin cylindrical element; and attaching the thin cylindrical element to the outer surface of the mold core in a manner so as to cover the mold core.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

A METHOD FOR SINTERING

Номер: US20130106032A1
Автор: Linderoth Soren
Принадлежит: TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF DENMARK

The present invention provides a method for sintering, comprising in the following order the steps of: providing a body in the green state or in the pre-sintered state on a support; providing a load on at least one spacer on the support such that the load is located above said body in the green state or in the pre-sintered state without contacting the body; heat treating the body in the green state or in the pre-sintered state at a temperature above the decomposition temperature of organic components contained in the green body and below the softening temperature or decomposition temperature of the spacer; heat treating the body in the green state or in the pre-sintered state at a temperature above the softening point or decomposition temperature of the spacer and below a sintering temperature such that the load contacts the body, and—sintering the body in the green state or pre-sintered state. 1. A method for sintering , said method comprising , in the following order , the steps of:providing a body in the green state or in the pre-sintered state on a support;providing a load on at least one spacer on the support such that the load is located above said body in the green state or in the pre-sintered state without contacting the body;heat treating the body in the green state or in the pre-sintered state at a temperature above the decomposition temperature of organic components contained in the green body and below the softening temperature or decomposition temperature of the spacer;heat treating the body in the green state or in the pre-sintered state at a temperature above the softening point or decomposition temperature of the spacer and below a sintering temperature such that the load contacts the body, andsintering the body in the green state or pre-sintered state.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the treatment of the body in the green state or pre-sintered state at a temperature above the decomposition temperature of organic components contained in the green ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Injection Molding Method and Apparatus

Номер: US20130108730A1
Принадлежит: Koalesce, Inc.

A thermoplastic injection molding system and method of use is described for molding parts from heated plastics and other organic resins. The machine uses heat sources located along the barrel to heat the source material while an auger screw transports the source material in the barrel. This transport step does not shear the source material, nor does it use friction to produce the heat necessary to melt the source material. The material becomes substantially liquid or melted during the heating process, and the melted material is forced, by the auger screw, into a chamber whereupon a plunger, situated concentrically with the auger screw, injects the material from the chamber into a mold. Sensors located along the barrel and in the chamber ensure consistency between mold cycles. The controller dynamically adjusts the injection molding process to achieve more consistent and reliable molded parts. 1a barrel having an interior and having a longitudinal axis;a screw auger positioned within the barrel interior, wherein the screw auger is substantially concentric with the barrel and is operable to rotate and transmit a material along the length of the barrel, wherein the screw auger includes a bore also substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis;a heating element in thermal communication with said barrel;an injection chamber;a channel, wherein the channel provides fluid communication between the injection chamber and the barrel;a plunger substantially aligned for movement along the longitudinal axis and with the bore and being substantially coaxial with said screw auger, wherein said plunger rotates with the rotation of the screw auger;an injection tube wherein the injection tube is in fluid communication with the injection chamber, and wherein the injection tube is located adjacent the plunger; anda temperature sensor in communication with one of the barrel, the injection chamber, and the injection tube;a coolant reservoir in communication with one of the barrel, the ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

MELTING SYSTEM

Номер: US20130112709A1
Принадлежит: GRACO MINNESOTA INC.

A hot melt dispensing system includes a container for storing solid hot melt material, a hot press melter having a loading position for receiving solid hot melt material and a melting position for applying heat and pressure to liquefy the hot melt material, a feed system for transporting solid hot melt material from the container to the hot press melter and a dispensing system for administering the liquefied hot melt material. 1. A hot melt dispensing system comprising:a container for storing solid hot melt material;a hot press melter having a loading position for receiving solid hot melt material and a melting position for applying heat and pressure to liquefy the hot melt material;a feed system for transporting solid hot melt material from the container to the hot press melter; anda dispensing system for administering the liquefied hot melt material.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the hot press melter comprises:a first heated plate having a first side;a second heated plate having a second side generally opposite the first side; anda press drive for varying a distance between the first side of the first heated plate and the second side of the second heated plate to receive hot melt material between the first and second plates in the loading position and to apply pressure and heat to liquefy the hot melt material in the melting position;3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first heated plate and the second heated plate each comprise a heating element selected from the group consisting of cast heaters claim 1 , resistive heating elements and cartridge heaters.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the second plate further comprises a drain for removing the liquefied hot melt material from the melter.5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the melter further comprises:a perforated plate located between the first plate and the second plate for preventing solid hot melt pellets from entering the drain, but allowing liquefied hot melt material to enter the drain.6. The ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

COOLING SYSTEM AND METHOD

Номер: US20130112710A1
Принадлежит: GRACO MINNESOTA INC.

A hot melt dispensing system includes a container for storing solid hot melt material, a melt system, a feed system for transporting solid hot melt material from the container to the melt system, a dispensing system for administering liquid hot melt material from the melt system, and removable insulating material positioned to enclose a portion of the melt system during a dispensing operation. 1. A hot melt dispensing system comprising:a container for storing solid hot melt material;a melt system;a feed system for transporting solid hot melt material from the container to the melt system;a dispensing system for administering liquid hot melt material from the melt system; andremovable insulating material positioned to enclose a portion of the melt system during a dispensing operation.2. The hot melt dispensing system of claim 1 , wherein the melt system comprises:a melter for heating solid hot melt material into a liquid;a band heater surrounding at least a portion of the melter;a pump for delivering liquid hot melt material; anda melter base located between the melter and the pump that allows liquid hot melt material to flow from the melter to the pump;3. The hot melt dispensing system of claim 2 , wherein the removable insulating material comprises an insulating cover that encloses the melter and the band heater during the dispensing operation.4. The hot melt dispensing system of claim 3 , wherein the insulating cover encloses the melter base during the dispensing operation.5. The hot melt dispensing system of claim 4 , wherein the insulating cover encloses the pump during the dispensing operation.6. The hot melt dispensing system of claim 1 , wherein the removable insulating material comprises two or more separable insulating covers.7. The hot melt dispensing system of claim 1 , further comprising:a compressed air delivery system for directing cooling air at the melt system once the removable insulating material has been removed.8. The hot melt dispensing system ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING PLASTICS MATERIAL

Номер: US20130113139A1

Disclosed is a device and a method for processing plastic material with at least one receiving container, wherein at least one mixing and/or comminution tool, rotatable about a rotation axis, is arranged, for mixing and warming the plastic material, and with at least one conveyor for discharging the plastic material from the receiving container, with at least one screw rotating in a housing, where the conveyor is connected, at its material inlet side via an opening which is formed in a side wall of the receiving container, with the interior of the receiving container. An imaginary extension of the central longitudinal axis of the conveyor extends, against the conveyance direction of the conveyor, past the rotation axis of the receiving container, without intersecting this axis, where the longitudinal axis of the conveyor is offset by a separation relative to the radial ray of the receiving container on the discharge side. 11310515616189118316561751011556123881811115175103. A device for treating , particularly thermoplastic , plastic materials , comprising at least one receiving container () in which at least one mixing and/or cutting tool () which is rotatable around a rotational axis () is disposed for mixing and heating and , optionally , cutting and/or softening said plastic materials , and at least one conveyor () for transporting the plastic materials out of the receiving container () , said conveyor () having at least one screw () rotating in a housing () and , at its material input side , being connected to the interior of the receiving container () via an opening () formed in a lateral wall () of said receiving container () in order to supply or feed the material into said receiving container () , said opening () being disposed at the height of the mixing and/or cutting tool () , characterized in that the imaginary extension of the central longitudinal axis () of the conveyor () and the screw () in the direction opposite the conveying direction () of the ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Quick change hopper

Номер: US20130115016A1
Принадлежит: GRACO MINNESOTA INC

An adhesive melt system includes a hopper, a feed system, a valve, and a releasable coupling. The hopper stores hot melt pellets and the valve regulates movement of the pellets from the hopper to the feed system. The feed system delivers the hot melt pellets from the hopper. The releasable coupling allows for connection and disconnection of the hopper to and from the feed system. In one embodiment, the hopper is interchangeable with a second hopper. Both hoppers have a coupling that allows for quick connection to and disconnection from the feed system

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING PARTICLES

Номер: US20130147074A1
Принадлежит: Dr. Hielscher GmbH

A method and an apparatus for generating particles are provided. The method may be a method for generating particles from a flowable medium, the method involving forming drops from the flowable medium, arranging the drops on a particle forming surface and solidifying the drops, thereby forming the particles. The apparatus may be an apparatus for generating particles from a flowable medium with a drop generator and a particle forming surface, the drop generator being formed to arrange drops on the particle forming surface and the particle forming surface may be adapted to contact the drops when the particles are being formed. 1. Method for generating particles from a flowable medium , the method involving forming drops from the flowable medium , arranging the drops on a particle forming surface , and solidifying the drops at least partially thereby forming particles.2. Method of claim 1 , characterized by atomizing the flowable medium in order to form the drops.3. Method of claim 2 , characterized by spraying the flowable medium through a nozzle for atomizing the fluid.4. Method of claim 2 , characterized by treating the flowable medium with ultrasonic for generating atomized flowable medium.5. Method of claim 1 , characterized by arranging the drops on the particle forming surface before solidifying the drops.6. Method of claim 1 , characterized by thermally treating the drops for solidifying the drops.7. Method of claim 1 , characterized by changing ambient pressure around the drops for solidifying the drops.8. Apparatus for generating particles from a flowable medium claim 1 , with a drop generator for forming drops from the flowable medium claim 1 , and with a particle forming surface claim 1 , the drop generator being formed to arrange the drops on the particle forming surface and the particle forming surface being adapted to contact the drops when the particles are being generated.9. Apparatus of claim 8 , characterized in that the particle forming surface is ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING A NETTED STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A NETTED STRUCTURE

Номер: US20130161858A1
Автор: Sasaki Hiroyuki
Принадлежит:

The purpose of the invention is to eliminate water-permeable sheets and thus to eliminate various bothersome works related to the water-permeable sheets. 1. An apparatus for manufacturing a netted structure , comprising:a pair of opposing chutes located on both sides of a filament assembly extruded downward along the width direction of said filament assembly and vertical to the thickness direction of said filament assembly, said chutes being inclined so that the distance between each said chute becomes narrower downward and toward the center of said filament assembly; anda pair of water supplying units for supplying cooling water downward on surfaces of said chutes to cool said filament assembly;wherein the surfaces of said chutes are uniformly roughened so that said cooling water spreads all over the surfaces of said chutes and forms cooling water layers; andsaid cooling water layers receive the filaments in surface parts of said filament assembly to form loops and make the adjacent filaments contact and entangled with each other so as to form surface layers having a higher apparent density and an inner layer located between said surface layers and having a lower apparent density.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the surfaces of said chutes are roughened by sandblasting.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each of said chutes has an inclined part inclined at a predetermined angle and a guiding part made by bending a part of said inclined part downward.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said inclined parts of said chutes are inclined at an angle in a range of 20 to 70 degrees against the horizontal direction.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said inclined parts of said chutes are inclined at an angle in a range of 30 to 50 degrees against the horizontal direction.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said guiding parts of said chutes are inclined at an angle in a range of 70 to 90 degrees against the horizontal direction.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR MOULDING PLASTIC MICRO-PIECES BY ULTRASOUND

Номер: US20130171287A1
Принадлежит: FUNDACIÓ PRIVADA ASCAMM

The apparatus comprises a melting chamber () in communication with a moulding cavity made up by two half-moulds () in a close position, an inlet duct () through which plastic material is fed into said melting chamber (), an ultrasound vibration element () activated by an ultrasound generator () and provided with an end portion inserted in the melting chamber () through an access opening thereof, and motion means for generating a relative displacement between the ultrasound vibration element () and the melting chamber (). The ultrasound vibration element () is supported by adjustment means so as to adjust the position of a longitudinal axis (E) thereof in two cross directions (X, Y) perpendicular to each other and perpendicular to an axial direction (Z) parallel to a longitudinal axis of the melting chamber (). 1. An apparatus for moulding plastic micro-pieces by ultrasound comprising:a first half-mould and a second half-mould, both being movable between a closed position in which they define a moulding cavity, and an open position;a melting chamber associated with one of said first and second half-moulds and in communication with said moulding cavity in said closed position;an inlet duct through which plastic material is fed into said melting chamber;an ultrasound vibration element associated with an ultrasound generator and provided with an end portion tightly and centrally inserted in the melting chamber through an access opening thereof;motion means for generating a relative displacement between said ultrasound vibration element and the melting chamber so that said end portion will interfere with the plastic material being fed and exert a pressure thereon of a predetermined magnitude when said ultrasound generator is activated,wherein the ultrasound vibration element is supported by adjustment means configured to provide for the adjustment of the position of a longitudinal axisthereof in at least two cross directionsperpendicular to each other and perpendicular ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

POROUS MEMBRANES HAVING A POLYMERIC COATING AND METHODS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND USE

Номер: US20130171368A1
Принадлежит: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

A modified porous membrane comprising a polymer coating grafted to a porous membrane is described. The polymer coatings grafted to the porous membranes generally comprise a polymer of variable length of an electron beam (e-beam) reactive moiety, designated “poly-(A),” a linkage group that forms a bond between the between the poly-(A), and a functional B group available to react with a chemical group on a biomolecule, wherein the polymer coating on the porous membrane facilitates the immobilization of a biomolecule, such as DNA, RNA, a protein, and an antibody, on the porous membrane. The compositions find use in immunoassays, in vitro diagnostic tests, point of care tests, techniques for the isolation of a biomolecule from a biological sample, and other methods that require the immobilization of a biomolecule on a porous membrane. Methods of making these modified porous membranes are also disclosed. 1. A method for preparing a modified porous membrane comprising:a) providing an unmodified porous membrane;{'sub': 'x', 'b) immersing the porous membrane in a solution of a poly (A)-linkage-B;'}{'sub': x', 'x', 'x, 'c) wherein A is an electron beam (e-beam) reactive moiety, wherein poly (A)is a polymer of the e-beam reactive moiety and x is a number of A monomers present in the poly (A)polymer; and wherein the linkage forms a bond between the poly (A)polymer and a B group;'}d) exposing the porous membrane to e-beam radiation;e) drying the porous membrane, and thereby preparing a modified porous membrane.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the membrane is selected from the group consisting of a nitrocellulose membrane claim 1 , a cellulose membrane claim 1 , a cellulose acetate membrane claim 1 , a regenerated cellulose membrane claim 1 , a nitrocellulose mixed ester membranes claim 1 , a polyethersulfone membrane claim 1 , a nylon membrane claim 1 , a polyolefin membrane claim 1 , a polyester membrane claim 1 , a polycarbonate membrane claim 1 , a polypropylene membrane ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DEPOSITING THIN FILM

Номер: US20130189445A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

A thin film deposition apparatus includes a substrate supporting unit supporting a substrate, a deposition source evaporating a deposition material to supply a steam of the deposition material to the substrate, and a deposition source shifting unit moving the deposition source so that the deposition source is relatively shifted with respect to the substrate supporting unit. 1. A thin film deposition apparatus , comprising:a substrate supporting unit supporting a substrate;a deposition source evaporating a deposition material to supply a steam of the deposition material onto a surface of the substrate anda deposition source shifting unit moving the deposition source so that the deposition source is shifted relative to the substrate supporting unit.2. The thin film deposition apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the deposition source comprises:an evaporation room where the deposition material is evaporated to generate the steam of the deposition material;a nozzle unit having output holes through which the steam of the deposition material is output to the substrate;a steam supplying unit connecting the evaporation room and the nozzle unit and supplying the steam of the deposition material to the nozzle unit; anda light radiating unit placed at one side of the nozzle unit and radiating light to harden a region of the substrate where the deposition material is deposited.3. The thin film deposition apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the substrate supporting unit supports the substrate in a state where the substrate stands in an up-and-down direction claim 2 , the deposition source shifting unit shifts the deposition source in the up-and-down direction between upper and lower parts of the substrate claim 2 , and the light radiating unit is placed in at least one of an upper side or a lower side of the nozzle unit.4. The thin film deposition apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the substrate supporting unit supports the substrate such that a surface on which the deposition material is to ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Forming apparatus, heating station and method for heating set portions

Номер: US20130193616A1
Принадлежит: Sarong Spa

A forming apparatus for forming objects by forming a sheet of thermoformable material includes a thermal conditioning station including a kiln for heating the material to an operating temperature, and a heating station positioned downstream of the thermal conditioning station and including a heating arrangement to heat set portions of the material to a temperature near a softening temperature of the material. In order to reduce reject material at the restart of the apparatus following machine downtime, the kiln and the heating arrangement are positioned near one another in such a manner that a part of the material interposed between the thermal conditioning station and the heating station is heated by the heat generated by a kiln and/or by the heating arrangement.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

METHOD OF MAKING CROSSLINKED POLYMERIC MATERIAL FOR ORTHOPAEDIC IMPLANTS

Номер: US20130197121A1
Принадлежит:

A method for making a crosslinked polymeric material for use in an orthopaedic device is described. The method may include the use of one or more crosslinking enhancers to enhance the crosslinking process. 1. A method of making crosslinked UHMWPE , comprising:contacting UHMWPE with a crosslinking enhancer; and crosslinking the UHMWPE by exposing the UHMWPE to a radiation dose from about 1 Mrad to about 50 Mrad.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the crosslinking enhancer includes at least one of the following, acrylic, methacrylic, ethacrylic, citraconic, maleic, malonic, mesaconic acids and ester and amide derivatives thereof.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the crosslinking enhancer includes at least one of the following, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, allyl acrylate, allyl methacrylate, diallyl fumarate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate, butanedioldimethacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol dimethacrylate, 1,4-butylene glycol dimethacrylate, trimethylolpropane-trimethacrylate, pentaerythritol tetramethacrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, neopentyl glycol diacrylate, tetraethylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylol propane triacrylate, trimethylol propane ethoxylate triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, diallyl phthalate, triallyl cyanurate, divinyl benzene, triallyl isocyanurate, diacetylene(2,4-hexadiyn-1,6-bis(n-butyl urethane), 2,4-hexadiyn-1,6-bis(ethyl urethane).4. The method of claim 1 , wherein: {'br': None, 'sub': 2', '2', 'n', '2, 'HC═CH—(CH)—CH═CH'}, 'the crosslinking enhancer includes a compound having the formula'}wherein n is from 10 to 26.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the crosslinking enhancer includes at least one vinyl ester having one or more non-terminal double bond.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein: {'br': None, 'sub': 2', 'n, 'HS—(CH)—SH'}, 'the crosslinking enhancer includes a compound having the formula'}wherein n is from 6 to 30.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein:the crosslinking enhancer includes at least ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

EQUIPMENT AND METHOD FOR SYNCHRONIZING AN INTERNAL MIXER

Номер: US20130207313A1
Принадлежит:

During the process for production of a rubber mass the rubber mass is mixed in a mixing tank () by means of mechanical means (); then, the movement of the mechanical means () for mixing of the rubber mass is interrupted; then, with the mechanical mixing means () stopped, the tank () is opened by displacing a door () for shutting of an opening () for discharge of the rubber mass from the tank (), according to an opening trajectory between a position of shutting of the opening (), towards a position of release of the opening (); the positions of shutting and release corresponding to the ends of the opening trajectory; then, with the tank () open, the movement of the mechanical means () for mixing of the rubber mass is restarted when the door () is in a predetermined intermediate position of its trajectory between the positions of shutting and release. 1. A process for production of a rubber mass comprises:mixing the rubber mass in a mixing tank by mechanical means;then, interrupting the movement of the mechanical means for mixing of the rubber mass;then, with the mechanical mixing means stopped, opening the tank by displacing a door for shutting of an opening for discharge of the rubber mass from the tank, according to an opening trajectory between a position of shutting of the opening, towards a position of release of the opening, the positions of shutting and release corresponding to the ends of the opening trajectory;then, with the tank open, restarting the movement of the mechanical means for mixing of the rubber mass when the door is in a predetermined intermediate position of its trajectory between the positions of shutting and release.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the door is displaced from its shutting position to its opening position according to a uniform continuous movement.3. An installation for production of a rubber mass comprising a tank for mixing of the rubber mass and means for mixing of the rubber mass in the tank claim 1 , the ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

LOW-EXTRACTABLE THIOXANTHONES

Номер: US20130237628A1
Принадлежит:

3-Esters and 3-amides of thioxanthone bearing alkyl chains of appropriate length and can be used as photoinitiators or sensitizers in photopolymerizable systems, in particular for the preparation of coatings compatible with the food use. 112.-. (canceled)14. The photopolymerizable composition of in which the derivatives of thioxanthone are compounds of formula I wherein R is ORor NRR.15. The photopolymerizable composition of wherein the derivatives of thioxanthone are compounds of formula I wherein R′ is hydrogen or R′ is in position 7 and is a methyl group.16. The photopolymerizable composition of wherein the derivatives of thioxanthone are compounds of formula I wherein R is ORand Ris a Clinear alkyl chain.17. The photopolymerizable composition of wherein the derivatives of thioxanthone are compounds of formula I wherein R is ORand Ris a Clinear alkyl chain.18. The photopolymerizable composition of wherein the derivatives of thioxanthone are compounds of formula I wherein R is NRRand Rand Rare isobutyl groups.19. The photopolymerizable composition of wherein the derivatives of thioxanthone are compounds of formula I wherein R is NRRand Rand Rare isobutyl groups.20. The photopolymerizable composition of further comprising at least one coinitiator.21. The photopolymerizable composition of wherein the coinitiator is (bis-N claim 20 ,N-[4-dimethylaminobenzoyl)oxyethylen-1-yl]-methylamine).22. The photopolymerizable composition of comprising from 70 to 98.9% by weight of at least one photopolymerizable compound claim 13 , from 0.1 to 5% by weight of at least one thioxanthone derivative of formula I and from 1 to 10% by weight at least one sensitizable photoinitiator.23. The photopolymerizable composition of wherein the sensitizable photoinitiator is 1-[4-[(4-benzoyl-phenyl)-thio]-phenyl] claim 22 , 2-methyl claim 22 , 2-[(4-methyl-phenyl)-sulfonyl]-propan-1-one.26. The method of wherein the derivatives of thioxanthone are compounds of formula I wherein R is ORor NRR.27 ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

PROCESSES FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTRET FINE PARTICLES OR COARSE POWDER

Номер: US20130245151A1
Принадлежит: SAKURA COLOR PRODUCTS CORPORATION

The present invention provides a process for producing electret fine particles or coarse powder that can be uniformly electrified and exhibits excellent electrophoretic properties. 1. A process for producing electret fine particles , comprising emulsifying a fluorine-containing material that contains a vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene-tetrafluoroethylene terpolymer in a liquid that is incompatible with the fluorine-containing material to obtain emulsified particles; and subjecting the emulsified particles to electron ray irradiation , radial ray irradiation , or corona discharge treatment.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the emulsified particles are processed into microcapsule particles claim 1 , and the microcapsule particles are subjected to electron ray irradiation claim 1 , radial ray irradiation claim 1 , or corona discharge treatment.3. The process according to claim 2 , wherein the microcapsule particles are dispersed in an electrophoretic medium to be subjected to electron ray irradiation claim 2 , radial ray irradiation claim 2 , or corona discharge treatment.4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the emulsified particles contain a pigment.5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid that is incompatible with the fluorine-containing material serves as the electrophoretic medium.6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the electret fine particles have a mean particle diameter of 0.02 to 20 μm.7. A process for producing electret coarse powder claim 1 , comprising subjecting a resin sheet containing a vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene-tetrafluoroethylene terpolymer to electron ray irradiation claim 1 , radial ray irradiation claim 1 , or corona discharge treatment to process the resin sheet into an electret resin sheet; and pulverizing the electret resin sheet.8. The process according to claim 7 , wherein the electret coarse powder has a mean particle diameter of 0.02 to 3 mm.9. The process according to claim 7 ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

INJECTION MOLDED ARTICLES FROM NATURAL MATERIALS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THEM

Номер: US20130255537A1
Принадлежит: Green Materials, LLC

Injection molded articles and methods for making them from bio-based materials are described. More specifically, injection molded articles and methods for making them from bio-based materials that behave like high-molecular-weight thermosets such as lignin or protein-based materials including corn gluten meal, corn gluten feed, distillers dried grains with solubles, wet distillers grains, modified wet distillers grains, canola meal, wheat gluten, barley, cottonseed meal, sunflower meal, linseed meal, soy, rapeseed, sorghum proteins, maize, rice proteins, potato proteins, cassava proteins, sweet potato proteins, yam proteins, plantain proteins, keratin, or collagen are described. 1. A process for injection molding an article with a bio-based material comprising:providing a mold, optionally heated;combining a bio-based material with an aqueous solution;introducing the hydrated bio-based material into an injection molding apparatus including a screw and barrel adapted for low shear;injecting the bio-based material into the mold; andcompressing the material within the mold to form an article.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the compressing step occurs at a compression ratio of about 1.5:1 to about 3:1.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the compressing step occurs at a compression ratio of about 2:1.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous solution is selected from water claim 1 , a urea solution claim 1 , or a combination thereof.5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the bio-based material and the aqueous solution are present in a ratio of about 5:1 to about 10:1.6. The process of claim 5 , wherein the ratio is about 5:1 to about 7:1.7. The process of claim 1 , wherein the screw and barrel temperature is about 50 F to About 75 F and the mold temperature is about 250 F to about 300 F.8. The process of claim 1 , wherein the bio-based material is in the form of a powder or pellets.9. The process of claim 1 , wherein the bio-based material is ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

Method for Curing Resin with Ultrasound

Номер: US20130264189A1
Принадлежит:

A method for curing a resin includes the steps of placing the resin into a reaction vessel, drawing a vacuum in the reaction vessel, positioning the reaction vessel in a gaseous coupling fluid, and applying ultrasonic energy to the coupling fluid. 19-. (canceled)10. A method for processing resin , comprising:acoustically coupling resin to a source of ultrasonic energy; andapplying ultrasonic energy to the resin at ambient temperature and pressure.11. The method of wherein said coupling further comprises disposing the resin in a coupling fluid.12. The method of wherein said disposing further comprises disposing the resin in a gaseous coupling fluid.13. The method of wherein said disposing further comprises disposing the resin in a gaseous coupling fluid including ambient air.14. The method of wherein said coupling further comprises coupling resin including a substrate to the source of ultrasonic energy claim 10 , said applying further comprising applying the ultrasonic energy such that composite material is formed from the resin.15. The method of further comprising prior to said applying:disposing the resin in a reaction vessel with a mold; anddrawing a vacuum in the reaction vessel such that the resin is urged into the mold.16. The method of further comprising facilitating curing of the resin.17. The method of wherein said coupling further comprises coupling resin including a catalyst to the source of ultrasonic energy.18. Apparatus for curing resin claim 16 , comprising:a vessel for holding a coupling fluid at ambient temperature and pressure; anda source of ultrasonic energy disposed such that when resin is disposed in the coupling fluid, the resin is acoustically coupled with the source of ultrasonic energy.19. The apparatus of further comprising a reaction vessel for receiving resin therein and being capable of transmitting ultrasonic energy from the coupling fluid to the resin.20. The apparatus of further comprising a mold positionable in the reaction vessel ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Continuous Process For Esterifying Polymers Bearing Acid Groups

Номер: US20130274368A1
Принадлежит: CLARIANT FINANCE (BVI) LIMITED

The invention accordingly provides a continuous process for reacting synthetic poly(carboxylic acid)s (A) containing, per polymer chain, at least 10 structural repeat units of formula (I) 2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the at least one poly(carboxylic acid) (A) is a homopolymer of acrylic acid claim 1 , methacrylic acid claim 1 , maleic acid or itaconic acid or a copolymer of two or more of these monomers.3. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the at least one poly(carboxylic acid) (A) is a copolymer of acrylic acid claim 1 , methacrylic acid claim 1 , maleic acid and/or itaconic acid claim 1 , and at least one further ethylenically unsaturated monomer.4. The process as claimed in claim 2 , in which the copolymers contain the structural units of the formula (I) derived from ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids in block claim 2 , alternating or random sequence.5. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the at least one poly(carboxylic acid) has a mean molecular weight of at least 700 g/mol claim 1 , determined by means of gel permeation chromatography against poly(styrenesulfonic acid) standards.6. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which Rcontains 2 to 50 carbon atoms.7. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which Ris an aliphatic radical.8. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which Ris an aromatic radical claim 1 , and contains at least 6 carbon atoms.9. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the reaction mixture used for conversion contains 10 to 99% by weight of a mixture of water and a water-miscible organic solvent.10. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which a solvent mixture of 1 to 60% by weight of a water-miscible organic solvent with water ad 100% by weight is used.11. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the water-miscible solvent is a polar protic organic liquid.12. The process as claimed in claim 11 , in which the water-miscible solvent is an alcohol.13. The process as claimed in claim 1 , ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Methods For Water-Borne Thiol-Ene Polymerization

Номер: US20130281565A1
Принадлежит: CLARKSON UNIVERSITY

A method for suspension polymerization of thiol-ene particles comprising combining a plurality of thiol-ene precursor monomers with or without a solvent to create a first mixture, combining an emulsifier and water to create a second mixture, adding an initiator to either the first or second mixture, adding the first mixture and the second mixture to create a third mixture, agitating the third mixture to create a heterogeneous dispersion, and initiating polymerization of thiol-ene particles from the thiol-ene precursor monomers in the third mixture which is simultaneously agitated. 1. A method for suspension polymerization of thiol-ene particles , the method comprising the steps of:combining a plurality of thiol-ene precursor monomers to create a first mixture;combining an emulsifier and water to create a second mixture;adding an initiator to the first or second mixture;combining the first mixture and the second mixture to create a third mixture;agitating the third mixture to create a heterogeneous dispersion; andinitiating polymerization of thiol-ene particles from the thiol-ene precursor monomers in said third mixture, wherein said third mixture is simultaneously agitated.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first or second mixture comprises a solvent.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said initiator comprises a solvent.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said thiol-ene precursor monomers are selected from the group consisting of: a thiol compound claim 1 , an alkene claim 1 , an aklyne claim 1 , and combinations thereof.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein said thiol compound comprises one or more thiol groups.6. The method of claim 4 , wherein said claim 4 , wherein said alkene comprises one or more alkene groups.7. The method of claim 4 , wherein said claim 4 , wherein said alkyne comprises one or more alkyne groups.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein said second mixture further comprises a stabilizer.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein said polymerization is ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF SUPPLYING PROCESSING SOLUTION

Номер: US20130284367A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a substrate processing apparatus. The apparatus includes a processing chamber containing a substrate and processing the substrate by using a processing solution and a supplying unit supplying the processing solution to the processing chamber. The supplying unit includes a supply line through which the processing solution is supplied, a preliminary heater installed on the supply line and preliminary heating the processing solution, a main heater installed on the supply line at a lower stream of the preliminary heater and secondarily heating the processing solution, a first detour line connected to the supply line to detour to the preliminary heater and comprising a first valve, a second detour line connected to the supply line to detour the preliminary heater and the main heater or the main heater and comprising a second valve, and a controller controlling the first valve and the second valve. 1. A substrate processing apparatus comprising:a processing chamber containing a substrate and processing the substrate by using a processing solution; anda supplying unit supplying the processing solution to the processing chamber, a supply line through which the processing solution is supplied;', 'a preliminary heater installed on the supply line and preliminary heating the processing solution;', 'a main heater installed on the supply line at a lower stream of the preliminary heater and secondarily heating the processing solution;', 'a first detour line connected to the supply line to detour to the preliminary heater and comprising a first valve; and', 'a controller controlling the first valve., 'wherein the supplying unit comprises2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a second detour line connected to the supply line to detour to the preliminary heater and the main heater or the main heater and comprising a second valve controlled by the controller.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a return line connected to the supply line to allow the ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR PHOTOIMPRINTING, PATTERN FORMING PROCESS AND ETCHING MASK

Номер: US20130288021A1
Принадлежит: MARUZEN PETROCHEMICAL CO., LTD.

A resin composition for photoimprinting, a cured product of the resin composition which is excellent in etching and heat resistance, and a pattern forming process using the resin composition are provided. The resin composition contains photocurable monomer (A) containing at least one carbazole compound of formula (I): 2. The resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising:a viscosity-adjusting agent (D) in an amount of from 0.1 to 100 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of a total weight of the photocurable monomer (A) and the photocurable monomer (B).3. The resin composition according to claim 2 , wherein the viscosity-adjusting agent (D) is a polymer comprising a carbazole skeleton.4. The resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a solvent (G) in an amount of from 0.5 to 30 claim 1 ,000 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of a total weight of the photocurable monomer (A) and the photocurable monomer (B).5. A resin thin film for photoimprinting claim 1 , comprising a cured product having a film thickness of from 10 nm to 40 μm claim 1 , wherein the cured product comprises the resin composition according to .6. A pattern forming process claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'applying the resin composition according to to a substrate to form a coating film;'}bringing a pattern surface of a mold having a desired pattern into contact with a surface of the coating film and pressurizing them so that spaces in the desired pattern are filled with the resin composition;curing the resin composition by light irradiation, thereby obtaining a cured resin; andseparating the mold from the cured resin.7. The pattern forming process according to claim 6 , further comprising:etching the substrate using the cured resin as a mask.8. A fine structure obtained by a process comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'bringing a pattern surface of a mold having a desired pattern into contact with a ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Method For Modifying Polymers Comprising Hydroxyl Groups

Номер: US20130296457A1
Принадлежит: CLARIANT FINANCE (BVI) LIMITED

The invention relates to a method for reacting polymers (A) comprising hydroxyl groups and which have repetitive structural units of general formula (I), wherein D represents a direct bond between the polymer backbone and a hydroxyl group, a C- to C-alkene group, a C- to C-arylene group, an oxyalkylene group of formula —O—R—, an ester group of formula —C(O)—O—R— or an amide group of formula —C(O)—N(R)R—, Rrepresents a C- to C-alkene group, Rrepresents hydrogen or an optionally substituted C- to C-alkyl group and n represents a number between 3 and 5000, with carboxylic acids B1) of formula (II) or carboxylic acid esters B2) of formula (III) R—COOH (II) R—COOR(III), wherein Rrepresents a hydrocarbon group having 2 to 50 C atoms, and Rrepresents a CC-alkyl group, in which the polymers (A); comprising the hydroxyl groups are exposed to microwaves in the presence of carboxylic acids of formula (II) or carboxylic acid esters of formula (III) and in the presence of water. The reaction mixture is heated to temperatures over 100° C. by microwave rays. 2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the hydroxyl-bearing polymer comprises claim 1 , as well as the structural units of the formula (I) claim 1 , additional structural units derived from further ethylenically unsaturated monomers.3. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the structural units of the formula (I) derive from vinyl alcohol.4. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the hydroxyl-bearing polymer also comprises claim 1 , as well as the structural units of the formula (I) claim 1 , structural units derived from vinyl acetate.5. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which Ris an alkyl radical.6. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the carboxylic acid B1) or the carboxylic ester B2) is a mixture of at least one carboxylic acid and at least one dicarboxylic acid or a mixture of at least one carboxylic ester and at least one dicarboxylic ester.7. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Continuous Method For Reacting Polymers Carrying Acid Groups, With Amines

Номер: US20130296458A1
Принадлежит: CLARIANT FINANCE (BVI) LIMITED

The invention relates to a method for reacting synthetic poly(carboxylic acids) (A), containing at least 10 repetitive structural units of formula (I), wherein Rrepresents hydrogen, a Cto C-alkyl group or a group of formula —CH—COOH, Rrepresents hydrogen or a Cto C-alkyl group, Rrepresents hydrogen, a Cto Calkyl group or —COOH or with amines (B) of general formula (II) HNRR(II), wherein Rrepresents a hydrocarbon group having 3 to 50 C atoms, which can be substituted or can contain heteroatoms, and Rrepresents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 50 C atoms, which can be substituted or can contain heteroatoms, or Rand Rtogether form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound. According to the invention, a reaction mixture containing at least one synthetic poly(carboxylic acid) (A) and at least one amine of formula (II) in a solvent mixture which contains water, and with respect to the weight of the solvent mixture, 0.1-75 wt.-% of at least one organic solvent which can be mixed with water, said organic solvent having a dielectric constant of at least 10 when measured at 25° C., is introduced into a reaction path and is exposed to microwave radiation when it flows through the reaction path. Said reaction mixture is heated to temperatures over 100° C. by the microwave radiation in the reaction path. 2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the poly(carboxylic acid) (A) is a homopolymer of acrylic acid claim 1 , methacrylic acid claim 1 , crotonic acid claim 1 , maleic acid claim 1 , fumaric acid or itaconic acid or a copolymer of two or more of these monomers.3. The process as claimed in claim 1 , in which the poly(carboxylic acid) (A) is a copolymer of acrylic acid claim 1 , methacrylic acid claim 1 , crotonic acid claim 1 , maleic acid claim 1 , fumaric acid and/or itaconic acid claim 1 , and at least one further ethylenically unsaturated monomer.4. The process as claimed in one or more of to claim 1 , in which the poly(carboxylic acid) has a ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

PLATING APPARATUS, PLATING METHOD AND STORAGE MEDIUM

Номер: US20130302525A1
Принадлежит: TOKYO ELECTRON LIMITED

A plating apparatus includes a substrate holding/rotating device that holds/rotates a substrate; and a plating liquid supplying device that supplies a plating liquid onto the substrate. The plating liquid supplying device includes a supply tank that stores the plating liquid; a discharge nozzle that discharges the plating liquid onto the substrate; and a plating liquid supplying line through which the plating liquid of the supply tank is supplied into the discharge nozzle. Further, a first heating device is provided at either one of the supply tank and the plating liquid supplying line of the plating liquid supplying device, and heats the plating liquid to a first temperature. Furthermore, a second heating device is provided at the plating liquid supplying line between the first heating device and the discharge nozzle, and heats the plating liquid to a second temperature equal to or higher than the first temperature. 1. A plating apparatus of performing a plating process by supplying a plating liquid onto a substrate , the plating apparatus comprising:a substrate accommodating unit configured to accommodate therein the substrate;a plating liquid supplying device configured to supply the plating liquid of a preset temperature to the substrate accommodated in the substrate accommodating unit; anda plating liquid draining device configured to drain the plating liquid dispersed from the substrate out of the substrate accommodating unit,wherein the plating liquid supplying device includes a supply tank configured to store therein the plating liquid to be supplied onto the substrate; a discharge nozzle configured to discharge the plating liquid onto the substrate; and a plating liquid supplying line through which the plating liquid of the supply tank is supplied into the discharge nozzle,a first heating device is provided at either one of the supply tank and the plating liquid supplying line of the plating liquid supplying device, and is configured to heat the plating ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Fluoropolymer Dispersion Treatment Employing Light and Oxygen Source in Presence of Photocatalyst to Reduce Fluoropolymer Resin Discoloration

Номер: US20130303652A1
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

Process for reducing thermally induced discoloration of fluoropolymer resin produced by polymerizing fluoromonomer in an aqueous dispersion medium to form aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion and isolating said fluoropolymer from said aqueous medium to obtain said fluoropolymer resin. The process comprises: 1. Process for reducing thermally induced discoloration of fluoropolymer resin , said fluoropolymer resin produced by polymerizing fluoromonomer in an aqueous dispersion medium to form aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion and isolating said fluoropolymer from said aqueous medium to obtain said fluoropolymer resin , said process comprising:exposing the aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion to light having a wavelength of 10 nm to 760 nm in the presence of an oxygen source and photocatalyst.2. The process of wherein said process reduces thermally induced discoloration by at least about 10% as measured by % change in L* on the CIELAB color scale.3. The process of wherein said aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion contains hydrocarbon surfactant which causes said thermally induced discoloration.4. The process of wherein said fluoropolymer dispersion is polymerized in the presence of hydrocarbon surfactant.5. The process of wherein said photocatalyst is heterogeneous photocatalyst.6. The process of wherein said heterogeneous photocatalyst is selected from form the group consisting of titanium dioxide and zinc oxide.7. The process of wherein said oxygen source is selected from the group consisting of air claim 1 , oxygen rich gas claim 1 , ozone containing gas and hydrogen peroxide.8. The process of wherein said oxygen source comprises ozone containing gas.9. The process of wherein said oxygen source is hydrogen peroxide.10. The process of wherein the solids content of said dispersion during said exposing to light is about 2 weight % to about 30 weight %.11. The process of wherein said exposing the aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion to light is carried out at a temperature of about 5° C. ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MAKING A PARTICLE COMPRISING SULPHATE

Номер: US20130324453A1
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

A process for making a particle comprising at least 45 wt % sulphate, from 0 wt % to 15 wt % anionic detersive surfactant, and having a bulk density of from 350 g/l to 700 g/l, comprising the steps of; (a) preparing an aqueous slurry comprising sulphate, and optionally detersive surfactant; (b) drying the particle; and wherein the sulphate added to the aqueous slurry has a volume average particle size of from 10 micrometers to 50 micrometers. 1. A process for making a particle comprising at least about 45 wt % sulphate , from about 0 wt % to about 15 wt % anionic detersive surfactant , and having a bulk density of from about 350 g/l to about 700 g/l , comprising the steps of;a) preparing an aqueous slurry comprising sulphate and optionally detersive surfactant;b) drying the particle;and wherein the sulphate added to the aqueous slurry has a volume average particle size of from about 10 micrometers to about 50 micrometers.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the sulphate is dry ground or wet ground to achieve a volume average particle size of from about 10 micrometers to about 50 micrometers.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the particle comprises at least about 55 wt % sulphate.4. The process according to claim 3 , wherein the particle comprises at least about 65 wt % sulphate.5. The process according to wherein the sulphate has a volume average particle size of from about 20 micrometers to about 45 micrometers.6. The process according to wherein the sulphate has a volume average particle size of from about 30 micrometers to about 42 micrometers.7. The process according to wherein the particle is dried by spray-drying or flash-drying.8. The process according to claim 7 , wherein the slurry is at a temperature of above about 30° C. prior to being spray-dried or flash-dried.9. The process according to claim 8 , wherein the slurry is at a temperature of above about 32° C. prior to being spray-dried or flash-dried.10. The process according to claim ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Methods and Apparatuses for Consolidating Elastic Substrates

Номер: US20140001681A1
Принадлежит:

The method includes rotating a drum about an axis of rotation. A discrete length of elastic substrate is positioned on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating drum, wherein the discrete length of elastic substrate is in a stretched state and defines a first length. The discrete length of elastic substrate may be defined by a first end region, a second end region, and a central region separating the first and second end regions. The method may comprise applying vacuum pressure to the first, second, and central regions of the discrete length of elastic substrate. Vacuum pressure may be reduced on the first and second end regions such that the discrete length of elastic substrate consolidates to a second length that is less than the first length. 1. A method for consolidating a discrete length of elastic substrate , the method comprising the steps of:rotating a drum about an rotation axis, the drum having an outer circumferential surface;positioning a discrete length of elastic substrate on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating drum, wherein the discrete length of elastic substrate is in a stretched state and defines a first length, the discrete length of elastic substrate having a first end region, a second end region, and a central region separating the first and second end regions;applying vacuum pressure to the first end region, second end region, and central region of the discrete length of elastic substrate, wherein the vacuum pressures in the first end region, second end region, and central region of the discrete length of elastic substrate are less than atmospheric air pressure; andincreasing the vacuum pressure on the first and second end regions such that the discrete length of elastic substrate consolidates to a second length that is less than the first length.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of:applying a first vacuum pressure to the first end region;applying a second vacuum pressure to the second end region; ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MELTING AND SPRAYING THERMOPLASTICS

Номер: US20140010964A1
Принадлежит:

A single-phase portable device melts and sprays thermoplastic using 120-V power. The device includes a vessel for receiving and storing thermoplastic, and heated hollow rod circulators that draw melted thermoplastic upward and redistribute it within the vessel to facilitate rapid and even melting. The device includes a heated hose and nozzle for spraying the material, hose storage area, and wheels and handle for moving device and spraying in multiple locations as desired. 1. A self-contained device for portably heating and spraying thermoplastic coatings , said device including:a. A vessel for maintaining thermoplastic material;b. A hollow heating rod within said vessel; andc. A drive motor electromechanically connected to said hollow heating rod for transporting said thermoplastic upwardly through said hollow heating rod.2. The self-contained device of further including a 120V compatible electrical connection.3. The self-contained device of wherein said hollow heating rod provides heat in the 300° F. to 375° F. range.4. The self-contained device of further including a solid rod for heating claim 2 , said rod not configured to transport said thermoplastic upwardly.5. The self-contained device of further comprising a recirculation valve assembly electromechanically connected to said drive motor.6. The self-contained device of further comprising a heated hose connected to said recirculation valve assembly.7. A method of preparing thermoplastic for use including the steps of:a. Inserting solid-form sprayable thermoplastic material into a vessel;b. Heating a hollow rod within said vessel, said hollow rod defining an inlet and an outlet;c. Allowing said thermoplastic to melt;d. Transporting melted thermoplastic upwardly from said inlet to said outlet of said hollow rod; ande. Allowing said melted thermoplastic to exit said outlet and return to said vessel.8. The method of further including the step of repeating steps c-e until all thermoplastic is melted.9. The method of ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUS RESIN DEGASSING

Номер: US20140013947A1
Автор: Liu Xiaoming
Принадлежит: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

An apparatus and method for the treatment of a resin to remove gas from the resin are provided. The apparatus can be operated continuously so that multiple amounts of resin can be consecutively degassed until the overall desired amount of resin has been provided. Thus, batch treatment at one time of the entire desired amount of resin for degassing can be avoided. The gases removed from the resin can be readily captured such that e.g., further treatment can occur. 1. An apparatus for treating a resin , comprising:a first chamber having a resin intake for the transfer of resin into said first chamber, said first chamber configured for connection with a vacuum source whereby said first chamber may be subjected to a vacuum;a second chamber in fluid communication with said first chamber such that resin may be transferred from said first chamber to said second chamber;a third chamber in fluid communication with said second chamber such that resin may be transferred from said second chamber to said third chamber, said third chamber configured with a resin outtake for the transfer of resin out of said third chamber; and,a piston positioned within said second chamber, said piston configured for applying a pressure to resin in said second chamber so as to force the resin into said third chamber.2. An apparatus for treating a resin as in claim 1 , further comprising a first control element configured for selectively controlling the flow of resin between said first chamber and said second chamber.3. An apparatus for treating a resin as in claim 2 , further comprising a second control element configured for selectively controlling the flow of resin between said second chamber and said third chamber.4. An apparatus for treating a resin as in claim 1 , further comprising a first valve positioned along the resin intake of said first chamber and configured for selectively controlling the flow of resin into said first chamber.5. An apparatus for treating a resin as in claim 1 , ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

SURFACE TREATMENT DEVICE AND METHOD

Номер: US20140017413A1
Автор: Hovinen Anssi
Принадлежит: BENEQ OY

A surface treatment device that ejects a combination of precursor substances as a directed flow of surface treatment particles. Planar objects are conveyed along a defined plane through the particle flow, a region on the surface of the planar object that the particle flow hits forming a region of direct impact. The device comprises directing means for directing the particle flow to travel along the surface of the planar object in an extended impact region outside the region of direct impact; and flow control means for controlling the extent of the extended impact region which may include a vortex flow. The exposure of the treated surface with the particle flow increases and the probability of the desired surface treatment processes to take place increases. 1. A surface treatment device that comprises:a source element for ejecting a combination of precursor substances as a directed flow of surface treatment particles;a conveyor element for conveying planar objects along a defined plane through the particle flow;directing means for directing the particle flow to travel along the surface of the planar object; andflow control means for controlling the extent of the travel of the particle flow along the surface of the planar object.2. A surface treatment device according to claim 1 , wherein:during operation, a region on the surface of the planar object that the particle flow hits substantially in the direction of its average velocity forms a region of direct impact;the directing means are configured to direct the particle flow to travel along the surface of the planar object in an extended impact region outside the region of direct impact; andthe flow control means are configured to control the extent of the extended impact region.3. A surface treatment device according to claim 1 , wherein the source element is configured to eject a liquid mixture claim 1 , and the source element comprises a nozzle for outputting the liquid mixture as a jet of droplets.4. A surface ...

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

METHODS OF LEVELING INK ON SUBSTRATES AND APPARATUSES USEFUL IN PRINTING

Номер: US20140020624A1
Принадлежит:

Methods of leveling ink on substrates and apparatuses useful in printing are provided. An exemplary embodiment of the methods includes irradiating ink disposed on a surface of a porous substrate with radiation emitted by at least one radiant energy source. The radiation heats the ink to at least a viscosity threshold temperature of the ink to allow the ink to flow laterally on the surface to produce leveling of the ink. The ink is heated sufficiently rapidly that heat transfer from the ink to the substrate is sufficiently small during the leveling that ink at the substrate interface is cooled to a temperature below the viscosity threshold temperature thereby preventing any significant ink permeation into the substrate. 1. An apparatus useful in printing , comprising:a marking device for applying ink to a first surface of a porous substrate, the ink having a viscosity threshold temperature at which the ink has a viscosity midway between a minimum value and a maximum value of the ink; anda leveling device including at least one first radiant energy source which emits first radiation onto ink applied to the first surface of the porous substrate, the first radiation heating the ink to at least the viscosity threshold temperature of the ink to allow the ink to flow laterally on the first surface to produce leveling of the ink, the ink being heated sufficiently rapidly that heat transfer from the ink to the substrate is sufficiently small during the leveling that ink at the substrate interface is cooled to a temperature below the viscosity threshold temperature thereby preventing any significant ink permeation into the substrate.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first radiation emitted by the at least one first radiant energy source has an emission spectrum falling within the visible-infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one first radiant energy source comprises at least one lamp and a reflector ...

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

APPARATUS INCLUDING PRESSURE-CONTROL ASSEMBLY FOR ADJUSTMENT OF FLUID PRESSURE BETWEEN FLUID-BOTTLE ASSEMBLY AND HYDRAULIC-ACCUMULATOR ASSEMBLY ASSOCIATED WITH MOLDING SYSTEM

Номер: US20140030371A1
Принадлежит: Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd.

An apparatus (), comprising: a pressure-control assembly () having: a first interface unit () being configured to interface, in use, with a fluid-bottle assembly (); and a second interface unit () being configured to interface, in use, with a hydraulic-accumulator assembly (), the hydraulic-accumulator assembly () being associated with a molding system (), the hydraulic-accumulator assembly () being configured to accumulate, under an hydraulic pressure, an hydraulic fluid, the hydraulic fluid being associated with an hydraulic circuit (); the pressure-control assembly () being configured to: communicate, in use, a fluid pressure between the fluid-bottle assembly () and with the hydraulic-accumulator assembly (); and controllably adjust, in use, the fluid pressure between the fluid-bottle assembly () and the hydraulic-accumulator assembly (), the fluid pressure that is adjusted by the pressure-control assembly () varies, in use, the hydraulic pressure associated with the hydraulic-accumulator assembly (). 1. An apparatus , comprising:a pressure-control assembly having:a first interface unit being configured to interface, in use, with a fluid-bottle assembly, the fluid-bottle being configured to store, in use, a fluid at an elevated fluid pressure; anda second interface unit configured to interface, in use, with a hydraulic-accumulator assembly, the hydraulic-accumulator assembly being associated with a molding system, the hydraulic-accumulator assembly being configured to accumulate, under an hydraulic pressure, an hydraulic fluid, the hydraulic fluid being associated with an hydraulic circuit;the pressure-control assembly being configured to:communicate, in use, a fluid pressure between the fluid-bottle assembly and with the hydraulic-accumulator assembly; andcontrollably adjust, in use, the fluid pressure between the fluid-bottle assembly and the hydraulic-accumulator assembly, the fluid pressure that is adjusted by the pressure-control assembly varies, in use, the ...

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DELIVERING PROCESS GASES TO A SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20140030433A1
Автор: Ranish Joseph M.
Принадлежит:

Methods and apparatus for delivering process gases to a substrate are provided herein. In some embodiments, an apparatus for processing a substrate may include a gas distribution conduit disposed in a processing volume of a process chamber above a substrate support to distribute a process gas to a processing surface of the substrate when disposed on the substrate support; and an actuator coupled to the gas distribution conduit to move the gas distribution conduit with respect to the substrate support. In some embodiments, a method of processing a substrate may include introducing a process gas to a process chamber through a gas distribution conduit disposed above a substrate having a processing surface; and moving the gas distribution conduit within the process chamber and with respect to the substrate to distribute the process gas across the processing surface of the substrate. 1. An apparatus for processing a substrate , comprising:a gas distribution conduit disposed in a processing volume of a process chamber above a substrate support to distribute a process gas to a processing surface of the substrate when disposed on the substrate support; andan actuator coupled to the gas distribution conduit to move the gas distribution conduit with respect to the substrate support.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the actuator moves the gas distribution conduit in at least one of a linear axial direction or in a lateral claim 1 , non-axial direction with respect to the substrate support.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a seal disposed between the gas distribution conduit and a surface of the process chamber to seal an opening in the process chamber through which the gas distribution conduit is disposed, the seal forming a seal between the processing volume of the process chamber and the opening in the process chamber.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the seal is at least one of a flexible material claim 3 , a bellows claim 3 , a ferrofluid seal claim ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING FINE PARTICLES

Номер: US20140048984A1
Автор: Enomura Masakazu
Принадлежит: M. TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.

The invention addresses the problem of providing a novel method for controlling the particle size of deposited fine particles in a fine particle production method that introduces a fluid to be processed between at least two processing surfaces, which are disposed facing each other, are advancible and retractable, and at least one rotates relative to the other, to deposit fine particles in the thin fluid film which forms between said processing surfaces. A fluid to be processed is introduced between processing surfaces () that are disposed facing each other, are advancible and retractable, and at least one rotates relative to the other to deposit fine particles in the thin fluid film that forms between the processing surfaces (). The particle size of said fine particles is controlled by controlling the temperature of the fluid to be processed that contains the deposited fine particles. Said temperature control can be accomplished by providing a temperature adjusting apparatus () and a jacket () in the flow channel or receptacle for the fluid to be processed after outflow and controlling the temperature of the fluid to be processed that contains the deposited fine particles. 1. A method for producing fine particles wherein , in the method in which a fluid to be processed is introduced between at least two processing surfaces which are disposed in a position they are faced with each other so as to be able to approach to and separate from each other , at least one of which rotates relative to the other whereby separating fine particles in a thin film fluid formed between the processing surfaces , particle diameter of the fine particles is controlled by controlling a temperature of the fluid to be processed that contains the said separated fine particles.2. The method for producing fine particles according to claim 1 , wherein control of the temperature of the fluid to be processed that contains the separated fine particles is done by controlling a temperature of the ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

EXTRUSION MOLDING APPARATUS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR GREEN HONEYCOMB MOLDED BODY USING SAME

Номер: US20140050812A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited

The extrusion-molding device of the invention is for producing a green honeycomb molded body with a cell structure, and the device includes a housing, a screw, a die with slits, a resistance tube and a fragmenting board having through-passages through which a raw material composition passes from the upstream end side to the downstream end side. The through-passages of the fragmenting board have upstream channels composed of a plurality of flow passages extending downstream from the upstream end side, and downstream channels extending up to the downstream end side and having flow passage cross-sectional shapes different from those of the upstream channels. 18-. (canceled)9. An extrusion-molding device for producing a green honeycomb molded body with a cell structure , the device comprising:a housing with a flow passage for transporting a paste raw material composition;a screw provided upstream of the flow passage for kneading the raw material composition and transporting it downstream;a die provided downstream of the flow passage and having slits corresponding to the shape of the cell structure of the green honeycomb molded body;a resistance tube for connecting the flow passage and the die; and upstream channels composed of a plurality of flow passages extending downstream from the upstream end side of the fragmenting board; and', 'downstream channels extending up to the downstream end side of the fragmenting board and having flow passage cross-sectional shapes different from those of the upstream channels., 'wherein the through-passages comprise, 'a fragmenting board provided between the screw and the die, having through-passages through which the raw material composition passes from an upstream end side to a downstream end side thereof,'}10. The extrusion-molding device according to claim 9 , wherein the upstream channels are composed of a plurality of flow passages extending downstream essentially straight from the upstream end side of the fragmenting board claim ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Process for Particleboard Manufacture

Номер: US20140054816A1
Принадлежит: University of Connecticut

Improved particleboard and methods for fabricating improved particleboard (e.g., natural fiber/material-based particleboard) are disclosed. More particularly, the present disclosure provides systems/methods for fabricating particleboard (e.g., formaldehyde-free particleboard) utilizing natural fibers/materials (e.g., lignocellulosic materials), wherein the particleboard has improved performance characteristics and/or mechanical properties. Methods for fabricating fiber-reinforced biocomposites (e.g., natural fiber-reinforced wheat gluten biocomposites) are disclosed. For example, systems/methods for fabricating particleboard from lignocellulosic materials (e.g., coconut materials), along with a binder material (e.g., wheat gluten), are provided. In general, the fiber or lignocellulosic material is treated with sodium hydroxide and/or a silane coupling agent as an adhesion promoter to enhance interfacial adhesion between the fiber and the binder. For example, (3-triethoxysilylpropyl)-t-butylcarbamate (MISO) (a masked isocyanate functional silane) was utilized to improve interfacial adhesion between the binder and the natural fibers. 1. A method for fabricating a particleboard comprising:a) soaking a portion of a lignocellulosic material in an alkali solution;b) drying the lignocellulosic material after soaking;c) soaking a portion of the lignocellulosic material in a masked isocyanate functional silane solution;d) drying the lignocellulosic material after soaking; ande) molding the lignocellulosic material.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the lignocellulosic material is derived from natural fibers.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein prior to step a) claim 1 , the lignocellulosic material is dried to a moisture content of from about 3% to about 4.5%.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein step a) is performed by soaking the lignocellulosic material in about a 5% w/v alkali solution for about 4 hours at about room temperature.5. The method of claim 1 ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

GLUE DISPENSING APPARATUS WITH HEATING UNIT AND GLUE DISPENSING METHOD

Номер: US20140060697A1
Автор: LIN MONG-TUNG
Принадлежит: HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

A glue dispensing apparatus includes a container, a glue dispensing head and a heating unit. The container receives glue, and the glue dispensing head is connected to the container. The heating unit is mounted on the container. The heating unit includes a temperature sensor, a heating component, and a controller electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the heating component. The controller compares the temperature of the glue with a predetermined temperature range, controls the heating component to heat the glue when the temperature of the glue is equal to or less than a lower limit of the predetermined temperature range, and controls the heating component to stop heating when the temperature of the glue is equal to or greater than an upper limit of the predetermined temperature range. 2. The glue dispensing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the container is a hollow stepped cylinder.3. The glue dispensing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the container comprises an end connected to the glue dispensing head claim 1 , and defines a receiving hole extending through the end.4. The glue dispensing apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the glue dispensing head comprises a plug partially received in the receiving hole claim 3 , and the plug defines through holes communicated with the receiving hole.5. The glue dispensing apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the plug is threaded and engaged with an inner sidewall of the receiving hole.6. The glue dispensing apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the glue dispensing head comprises a glue dispensing ring connected to the plug and covering the through holes.7. The glue dispensing apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the glue dispensing ring is made of porous material.8. The glue dispensing apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the glue dispensing head comprises glue dispensing needles fixed on the plug and communicated with the through holes.9. The glue dispensing apparatus of claim 8 , wherein each of the glue dispensing needles comprises a tube ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

COVER FOR SHAFT OF ELECTRONIC THERMOMETER PROBE

Номер: US20140079880A1
Автор: Price Jeffrey E.
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A cover for a shaft of an electronic thermometer probe. The cover includes a tubular body having an open end and a closed end opposite the open end. The body defines a cavity sized and shaped to slidably receive the shaft of the electronic thermometer probe. At least a portion of the tubular body is formed from a nanotube composite material including a polymer matrix material and a carbon nanotube filler material. 16-. (canceled)7. A method of making a cover for a shaft of an electronic thermometer probe comprising:preparing a polymer resin;introducing carbon nanotubes into the polymer resin;mixing the nanotubes and polymer resin to generally evenly disperse the nanotubes in the resin;molding the mixed resin and nanotubes; andcuring the mixed resin and nanotubes.8. A method as set forth in further comprising coating the cured resin and nanotubes with graphite.913-. (canceled) The present invention generally relates to a cover for a shaft of an electronic thermometer probe.Electronic thermometers are widely used in the healthcare field for measuring a patient's body temperature. Typical electronic thermometers have a probe comprising an elongate shaft. Electronic temperature sensors such as thermistors or other temperature sensitive elements are contained in the shaft. In one version, the probe includes a cup-shaped aluminum tip at its free end. A thermistor is placed in thermal communication with the aluminum tip inside the probe. When a free end of the probe is placed, for example, in a patient's mouth, the tip is heated up by the patient's body and the thermistor measures the temperature of the tip. Additional electronics connected to the electronic sensor components may be contained in a base unit connected by wire to the shaft or may be contained n a handle of the shaft, for example. Electronic components receive input from the sensor components to compute the patient's temperature. The temperature is then typically displayed on a visual output device such as a ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR JOINING MATERIALS

Номер: US20140093657A1
Принадлежит: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY

A method is provided for joining a filler material to a substrate material. The method includes melting the filler material within a melting chamber of a crucible such that the filler material is molten. The crucible has an outlet fluidly connected to the melting chamber. The method also includes holding the filler material within the melting chamber of the crucible by applying a first pressure differential across the outlet of the crucible, and releasing the filler material from the melting chamber of the crucible by applying a second pressure differential across the outlet of the crucible to deliver the filler material to a target site of the substrate material. The second pressure differential has a different value than the first pressure differential. 1. A method for joining a filler material to a substrate material , the method comprising:melting the filler material within a melting chamber of a crucible such that the filler material is molten, the crucible having an outlet fluidly connected to the melting chamber;holding the filler material within the melting chamber of the crucible by applying a first pressure differential across the outlet of the crucible; andreleasing the filler material from the melting chamber of the crucible by applying a second pressure differential across the outlet of the crucible to deliver the filler material to a target site of the substrate material, wherein the second pressure differential has a different value than the first pressure differential.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein holding the filler material within the melting chamber of the crucible by applying the first pressure differential comprises preventing the filler material from exiting the outlet of the crucible using the first pressure differential claim 1 , and wherein releasing the filler material from the melting chamber by applying the second pressure differential comprises ejecting the filler material from the melting chamber through the outlet.3. The method of ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

LIQUID PROCESSING APPARATUS AND LIQUID PROCESSING METHOD

Номер: US20210001370A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid processing apparatus includes: a tank configured to store a processing liquid supplied from a processing liquid supply source; a circulation passage connected to the tank; a pump installed at the circulation passage; a plurality of liquid processors configured to perform liquid processing on a substrate; and a plurality of supply passages configured to supply the processing liquid to the plurality of liquid processors respectively, wherein the circulation passage includes a main passage portion provided with the pump, and a first branch passage portion and a second branch passage portion branching from the main passage portion, and the processing liquid flowing out from the tank passes through the main passage portion, then flows into the first branch passage portion and the second branch passage portion, and then returns to the tank through the first branch passage portion and the second branch passage portion. 1. A liquid processing apparatus comprising:a tank configured to store a processing liquid supplied from a processing liquid supply source;a circulation passage connected to the tank;a pump installed at the circulation passage;a plurality of liquid processors configured to perform liquid processing on a substrate; anda plurality of supply passages configured to supply the processing liquid to the plurality of liquid processors respectively,wherein the circulation passage includes a main passage portion provided with the pump, and a first branch passage portion and a second branch passage portion branching from the main passage portion, and the processing liquid flowing out from the tank passes through the main passage portion, then flows into the first branch passage portion and the second branch passage portion, and then returns to the tank through the first branch passage portion and the second branch passage portion,wherein the liquid processors are divided into a first processor group to which a portion of the liquid processors belong and a ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR THERMAL FORMING AN OBJECT

Номер: US20210001514A1
Принадлежит:

A method and system for thermal forming an object. A mold is provided, a shape of which corresponds to a desired shape of the object. A material is inserted into a heating area, and the material is heated using a plurality of independently controllable heat sources that heat different areas of the material. The heated material is then disposed over or into at least a portion of the mold so as to deform the material. The deformed material may then be trimmed so as to form the object. 1. A method for thermal forming an object , comprising:providing a mold having a mold identifier comprising an RFID chip or barcode located on or in the mold adapted to identify the mold;inserting a material into a heating area; using a machine controller where said mold identifier is an RFID chip, or', 'using a bar code scanner where said mold identifier is a barcode;, 'reading said mold identifier'} desired heating times and temperatures at various locations of the material in the heating area,', 'maximum heating temperatures for any portion of said material, and', 'maximum cooling periods between heating said material and disposing same over or into said mold;, 'determining mold process information, using said mold identifier, for forming the object from the material including one or more ofheating said material using a plurality of independently controllable heat sources that heat different areas of the material, wherein the heat sources are controlled based on said mold process information; anddisposing the heated material over or into at least a portion of the mold.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising monitoring a temperature of the material during heating.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein heating the material includes controlling the heat sources based on the monitored temperature so that the temperatures at the different areas of the material selectively reach a desired temperature.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the desired temperature is reached without ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

Method for Manufacturing Heated Molding Material and Device for Heating Molding Material

Номер: US20190001530A1
Принадлежит: TEIJIN LIMITED

The present invention provides a heating device and a method for manufacturing a heated molding material. The method uses the heating device to continuously manufacture the heated molding material. The heating device includes a heating chamber for heating a molding material, at least one opening section for feeding or expelling molding material therethrough, and a means for using nitrogen gas or superheated steam to expel oxygen gas present in the heating chamber. 1. A method for producing a heated molding material , the method comprisingusing a heating device to continuously produce a heated molding material,wherein the heating device comprises:a heating chamber for heating a molding material;at least one opening section for supplying or discharging a molding material therethrough; anda means for expelling the oxygen gas existing in the heating chamber using a nitrogen gas or a superheated steam.2. The method for producing a heated molding material according to claim 1 , wherein the heated molding material is a molding material for compression molding that contains carbon fibers having a fiber length of 1 to 100 mm and a thermoplastic resin.3. The method for producing a heated molding material according to claim 1 , wherein the heating device includes:a circulation mechanism of circulating and heating a gas in the heating chamber; anda mechanism of jetting a gas containing at least one of a nitrogen gas, a superheated steam or a saturated water vapor in the same direction as a circulating direction of the gas in the heating chamber.4. The method for producing a heated molding material according to claim 1 , wherein the heating device is provided with the means for expelling the oxygen gas existing in the heating chamber using a superheated steam claim 1 , and wherein the heating device comprises a mechanism for introducing a saturated water vapor into the heating device under a pressure higher than the atmospheric pressure.5. The method for producing a heated ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PROVIDING A MOULDING COMPOSITION AND MOULDING COMPOSITION

Номер: US20190001531A1
Принадлежит:

Treating an uncured resin matrix composition to impart energy to the resin matrix composition enables a stable Tg to be achieved whereby the resin matrix composition may be stored and has a low tack enabling subsequent processing and handling. The invention provides a method of achieving a stable Tg without the resin matrix composition starting to cure and a method of determining the treatment regime by which a resin matrix composition with a stable Tg may be obtained. The resin matrix composition may be fresh or reused uncured resin matrix composition and may contain fibrous reinforcement. 1. A method of producing a moulding composition comprising providing a fibrous reinforcement material impregnated with a stabilised uncured resin matrix composition and combining the stabilised uncured resin matrix composition and impregnated fibrous reinforcement: material with a further resin matrix composition , whereinthe stabilized uncured resin matrix composition is conceived by providing a resin matrix composition having an initial Tg and subjecting the resin matrix composition to:a first regime comprising imparting energy to the resin matrix composition to raise the Tg by at least 5° C. to provide a raised Tg without substantially curing the resin; anda second regime comprising storing the resin matrix composition to provide a stabilised resin matrix composition wherein the Tg of the stabilised uncured resin is such that it does not increase by more than 10° C. from the raised Tg when stored for at least 24 hours.2. A method according to wherein the stabilised resin matrix composition and claim 1 , the further resin matrix composition comprise the same composition.3. A method according to wherein the stabilised resin matrix composition comprises a first composition and the further resin matrix composition comprises a second composition which is different to the first composition.4. A method according to wherein the stabilised uncured resin matrix composition with fibrous ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF MAKING SHAPE MEMORY POLYMER FOR BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS

Номер: US20150005407A1
Принадлежит:

Shape memory polymers (SMP) based on poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) in the presence of 2-carboxyethyl acrylate oligomers (CEA), multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and cross linked by ionizing radiation were investigated. Chemical crosslinking by glutaraldehyde for PVA in the presence of CEA and MWCNTs was also studied. Radiation cross linked SMP exhibits good temperature responsive shape memory behavior as demonstrated by thermal properties of radiation investigated by dynamic mechanical analysis. Transition temperature at Tan δ of radiation cross linked SMP decreased significantly by 6 and 13° C. due to addition of MWCNTs. The developed SMP exhibited promising shape memory behavior of radiation cross linked SMP for biomedical applications between temperatures range of Tan δ. Results on the gel fraction revealed significant reduction in swelling and increase in gelation due to chemical cross linking with glutaraldehyde. The radiation cross linked SMP reached 100% gelation at an irradiation dose of 50 kGy. 1. A method of making a shape memory polymer , comprising:mixing a poly vinyl alcohol solution and a 2-carboxyethyl acrylate oligomer at a specific ratio to make solution 1;adding a carbon nano tube having a specific measurement dispersed in a specific concentration with a sodium dodecyl sulfate surfactant to the solution 1 to make solution 2; andirradiating the solution 2 using a gamma ray source in the range of 5-100 kGy to make the shape memory polymer.2. The method of making the shape memory polymer of claim 1 , further comprising:mixing a chemical crosslinking agent to solution 2 before irradiation at a certain concentration.3. The method of making the shape memory polymer of claim 2 , wherein the chemical crosslinking agent is glutaraldehyde.4. The method of making the shape memory polymer of claim 2 , wherein the certain concentration is 4 ml (25%) crosslinking agent was added to 100 ml aqueous PVA solution.5. The method of making the shape memory polymer of ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

MOLD AND MOLDING APPARATUS FOR EMBEDDING BIOLOGICAL SPECIMEN IN A BLOCK AND RELATED METHODS

Номер: US20150008616A1
Принадлежит: UC-CARE LTD.

A mold for producing a biological tissue embedded in a block of an embedding material is provided. The mold comprises a compartment having a compartment floor and a depression extending downwards from the compartment floor. A molding apparatus, comprising a mold and a press for pressing a sample sheet onto the compartment floor of the mold is provided. The press comprises a foot configured to enter at least partially into the compartment and press a sample tissue, at least partially into the depression. A method of embedding a biological tissue in an embedding material using a mold as described herein is provided. A cleaning device configured for removing excess embedding materials from the press of the molding apparatus is provided. 1. A molding apparatus for producing a biological tissue embedded in a block of an embedding material , said molding apparatus comprising a mold comprising a compartment configured for containing said embedding material , said compartment having a compartment floor and at least one wall extending upwards from said compartment floor , and wherein said compartment comprises at least one depression extending downwards from said compartment floor , and wherein said depression comprises a depression floor , wherein at least one of said depression floor and compartment floor is curved at least along one direction , thereby being centrally inclined , and wherein said depression is configured for accepting a biological tissue at least partially therein , thereby said mold being configured for producing a block of an embedding material having at least one protrusion associated with said at least one depression wherein said biological tissue is embedded at least partially in said protrusion.2. The molding apparatus of wherein said compartment has a non-symmetrical shape claim 1 , precluding rotational symmetry of said mold except for a trivial rotational symmetry of 360 degrees claim 1 , said mold being thereby configured to produce a block of an ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL PREFORM FROM A LAID SCRIM IN THE COURSE OF PRODUCTION OF FIBER REINFORCED MOLDED PARTS

Номер: US20150008619A1
Автор: Maertiens Steffen
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method and a device for producing a three-dimensional preform () from a laid scrim () in the course of the production of fiber-reinforced molded parts, comprising a draping device () and a transport device () for the laid scrim (), the draping device () comprising at least one draping mold () for a laid scrim () and means for shaping the laid scrim () in accordance with the contour of the draping mold (), the means being movable relative to the draping mold (). The aim of the invention is to ensure an expeditious and yet high-quality shaping, especially of large-surface-area and/or complex geometries of a preform. At least a first and a second tray () are used in the method as the transport device (), the first tray () releasing the laid scrim () for fixation by means of a fixing ram () and/or a draping ram () and the second tray () then placing the laid scrim () in the draping mold () by way of a movement originating from the draping device. 1. A method for producing a three-dimensional preform from a laid scrim in the course of production of fibre-reinforced moulded parts , comprising a draping device and a transport apparatus for the laid scrim , wherein the draping device comprises at least one draping mould for a laid scrim , and means displaceable to the draping mould for forming the laid scrim according to the contour of the draping mould , characterized in that at least one first and one second tray is used as a transport apparatus , wherein the first tray releases the laid scrim for fixing by a fixing stamp and/or a draping stamp , and subsequently the second tray successively places the laid scrim in the draping mould by a movement originating from the draping device.2. A method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the laid scrim is heated on the tray.3. A method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the temperature of an already tempered laid scrim is set to and/or held at a predetermined minimum temperature on a ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING A FULLY IMPREGNATED THERMOPLASTIC PREPREG

Номер: US20170008239A1
Принадлежит:

According to one embodiment, a system for manufacturing a fully impregnated thermoplastic prepreg includes a mechanism for moving a fabric or mat and a drying mechanism that removes residual moisture from at least one surface of the fabric or mat. The system also includes a resin application mechanism that applies a reactive resin to the fabric or mat and a press mechanism that presses the coated fabric or mat to ensure that the resin fully saturates the fabric or mat. The system further includes a curing oven through which the coated fabric or mat is moved to polymerize the resin and thereby form a thermoplastic polymer so that upon exiting the oven, the fabric or mat is fully impregnated with the thermoplastic polymer. During at least a portion of the process, humidity in the vicinity of the coated fabric or mat is maintained at substantially zero. 1. A system for manufacturing a fully impregnated thermoplastic prepreg in a continuous process , the system comprising:a mechanism for moving a fabric or mat from a starting point to an ending point, the fabric or mat being subjected to a plurality of processes between the starting point and the ending point and the fabric or mat being in substantially constant movement between the starting point and ending point;a fabric or mat drying mechanism that is configured to remove residual moisture from at least one surface of the fabric or mat as the fabric or mat is moved past the drying mechanism;a resin application mechanism that is configured to apply a monomer or oligomer to the fabric or mat as the fabric or mat is moved past the resin application mechanism, the monomer or oligomer being in contact with a catalyst and an activator upon application of the monomer or oligomer onto the fabric or mat, the catalyst and activator facilitating in polymerizing the monomer or oligomer to form a thermoplastic polymer;a press mechanism that is configured to press the monomer or oligomer through the fabric or mat as the fabric or ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE PROCESSING OF AN UNDRIED, PARTICULATE POLYMER OR POLYMER MIXTURE BY MEANS OF A SINGLE- OR MULTISCREW EXTRUDER

Номер: US20170009023A1
Автор: RATH Dieter
Принадлежит:

A process for the processing of an undried particulate polymer or polymer mixture by means of a single- or multiscrew extruder comprising a barrel comprising one or more screws, a feed section intended for the polymer and provided on the barrel and, provided on the barrel, a melting region in which the polymer or polymer mixture melts, where the undried polymer or polymer mixture introduced by way of the feed section into the barrel is devolatilized in at least one vacuum devolatilization region downstream of the feed section and upstream of the melting region in the barrel. 1. A process for the processing of an undried particulate polymer or polymer mixture by means of a single- or multiscrew extruder comprising a barrel comprising one or more screws , a feed section intended for the polymer and provided on the barrel and , provided on the barrel , a melting region in which the polymer or polymer mixture melts , wherein the undried polymer or polymer mixture introduced by way of the feed section into the barrel is devolatilized in at least one vacuum devolatilization region downstream of the feed section and upstream of the melting region in the barrel.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the prevailing pressure in the vacuum devolatilization region is in the range from 500 to 10-1 mbar.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer or polymer mixture is introduced into the feed section by way of a valve.4. The process according to claim 3 , wherein the polymer or polymer mixture is introduced by way of one or more rotary valves.5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein air is introduced and flows from the barrel as far as the vacuum devolatilization region.6. The process according to claim 5 , wherein the air flows into the barrel by way of the valve claim 5 , by way of introduction equipment provided on the barrel or by way of the region where the one or more screws enter(s) the barrel.7. An extruder claim 1 , in particular for the conduct ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR TREATING POLYMER GRANULAR MATERIAL AND PLANT OPERATING ACCORDING TO SUCH A PROCESS

Номер: US20220024076A1
Автор: PIVA Rinaldo
Принадлежит: PEGASO INDUSTRIES S.P.A.

A process for treating polymer granular material () comprising the steps of heating and drying the polymer granular material in a drying hopper () by means of a drying gas, discharging a portion of the polymer granular material into an extruder (), inside which the polymer granular material is brought to a molten or semi-molten state and transported along the extruder by a rotating screw () in order to be injected into a mould () or caused to pass through an extrusion head. The process provides for measuring a control parameter which is correlated with the rotation of the screw inside the extruder and regulating the flow rate of the drying gas on the basis of the control parameter. 12. A process for treating polymer granular material () comprising:{'b': '10', 'providing the polymer granular material in a drying hopper (),'}introducing into the drying hopper a drying gas having a predefined flow rate and temperature so as to heat the polymer granular material up to a discharge temperature and to dry the polymer granular material up to a predefined residual humidity value,{'b': 100', '101', '104', '102, 'discharging a portion of the polymer granular material which is heated to the discharge temperature into a transformation unit () for the polymer material, in which the transformation unit comprises an extruder (), inside which the polymer granular material which is discharged from the hopper is brought to a molten or semi-molten state and transported along the extruder by a rotating screw () in order to be injected into a mold () or caused to pass through an extrusion head,'}measuring a control parameter which is correlated with the rotation of the screw inside the extruder andregulating the flow rate of the drying gas on the basis of said control parameter.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the control parameter is the torque necessary to rotate the screw inside the extruder at a predefined rotation speed.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

HOT MELT DELIVERY SYSTEM

Номер: US20200009604A1
Принадлежит:

A hot melt delivery system includes a frame and a suspension device attached to the frame. The suspension device is configured to hang a hot melt storage container. The hot melt delivery system includes a vibratory feeder spaced below and from the suspension device. The vibratory feeder includes an inlet that is configured to receive hot melt material from the hot melt storage container. The vibratory feeder includes an outlet that is configured to deliver hot melt material to a melter. The vibratory feeder includes a vibration device that is configured to vibrate at least a portion of the vibratory feeder. A flow of hot melt material between the inlet and the outlet of the vibratory feeder is controllable. 1. A hot melt delivery system comprising:a frame;a suspension device attached to the frame;a hot melt storage container having a first end and an opposite second end, the first end being suspendable in a feeding position by the suspension device and the second end having an outlet; and an inlet configured to receive hot melt material from the outlet of the hot melt storage container;', 'an outlet configured to deliver hot melt material to a melter; and', 'a vibration device configured to vibrate at least a portion of the vibratory feeder., 'a vibratory feeder positioned adjacent the outlet of the hot melt storage container, the vibratory feeder including2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the vibration device is a motor.3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a melter having a melter inlet claim 1 , the melter inlet being in communication with the outlet of the vibratory feeder.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the outlet of the vibratory feeder and the melter inlet are connected.5. The system of claim 3 , wherein the outlet of the vibratory feeder and the melter inlet provide an enclosed pathway for hot melt material to selectively flow from the vibratory feeder to the melter.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the suspension device is a lift device ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing compound optical film

Номер: US20160011343A1
Автор: Da-Wei Lin, Tai-Cherng Yu
Принадлежит: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd

A compound optical film includes an unitary two-layer structure with of a light guide layer and a light reflective layer attached on the light guide layer. A number of light scattering particles are dispersed in the light guide layer adjacent to an interface between the light guide layer and the light reflective layer. The compound optical film can reduce the thickness of backlight module while the compound optical film is used in backlight module. The present art also relates to a manufacturing method for the compound optical film.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

LIQUID COATING APPARATUS

Номер: US20220032335A1
Принадлежит:

A liquid coating apparatus includes a liquid storage assembly to store a liquid, a pressure sensor to detect a remaining amount of liquid in the liquid storage assembly, a discharge assembly to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage assembly to an outside, a negative pressure pump to generate a negative pressure lower than an atmospheric pressure, a negative pressure adjusting container with an internal pressure adjusted to a predetermined negative pressure by the negative pressure pump, a pressure adjustment controller to control drive of the negative pressure pump based on a detection result of the pressure sensor, and a pressure switch to adjust pressure in the liquid storage assembly to the predetermined negative pressure in the negative pressure adjusting container. 16-. (canceled)7. A liquid coating apparatus , comprising:a liquid storage assembly to store a liquid;a liquid remaining amount detector to detect a remaining amount of liquid in the liquid storage assembly;a discharge assembly to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage assembly to an outside;a negative pressure generator to generate a negative pressure lower than an atmospheric pressure;a negative pressure adjusting container with an internal pressure adjusted to a predetermined negative pressure by the negative pressure generator;a pressure adjustment controller to control drive of the negative pressure generator based on a detection result of the liquid remaining amount detector; anda pressure switch to adjust a pressure in the liquid storage assembly to the predetermined negative pressure in the negative pressure adjusting container.8. The liquid coating apparatus according to claim 7 , further comprising:a positive pressure generator to generate positive pressure that is higher than the atmospheric pressure; whereinthe pressure switch is configured or programmed to switch the pressure in the liquid storage assembly between the positive pressure generated by the positive pressure ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

MICROWAVE-ENHANCED EXTRUDER FACILITY AND ORGANIC REACTION MODULE

Номер: US20220032504A1
Автор: Li Chen, WEI Wenshan

Disclosed are a microwave-enhanced extruder facility and an organic reaction module. The microwave-enhanced extruder facility includes a screw extruder and a microwave generator. The screw extruder includes a feeding module and an organic reaction module. The feeding module includes a plurality of conveying blocks connected to each other. First barrels are clamped in the first conveying blocks, and screws are arranged in the first barrels. The organic reaction module is connected to the microwave generator and includes a second conveying block, and the microwave generator is connected to the second conveying block. The second conveying block is provided with two clamping plates and a frame connecting the two clamping plates. A second barrel is clamped in the second conveying block. Waveguide tubes are connected to the upper and lower ends of the second conveying blocks respectively. 1. A microwave-enhanced extruder facility , comprising a screw extruder and a microwave generator , wherein the screw extruder comprises a feeding module and an organic reaction module , the feeding module is connected to the organic reaction module and comprises a plurality of first conveying blocks connected to each other , first barrels are clamped in the first conveying blocks and are connected to each other , and screws are arranged in the first barrels; the organic reaction module is connected to the microwave generator and comprises a second conveying block , the microwave generator is connected to the second conveying block , the second conveying block is provided with two parallel clamping plates and a frame connecting the two clamping plates , a second barrel is clamped in the second conveying block , the screws are able to extend into the second barrel , the second barrel is clamped in the frame , second insulating plates are arranged on a periphery of the frame , two sides of the clamping plates are connected to side partition plates respectively , the second insulating ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

DEVICE, KIT AND METHOD FOR TREATING BULK PRODUCTS

Номер: US20220032505A1
Автор: Wilhelm Klaus

In order to be able to operate a dust separator with or without a lower closure element (), the closure element () is part of a separate closure unit () which is mounted under the dust separator if required. For this purpose, the dust separator, the closure unit () and optionally further components, such as a delivery flow generator, are kept available in a kit so as to be able to assemble the treatment unit as required. The dust separator can be operated in batches by means of the closure element (). 140. A closure unit () for a stream of granules flowing through , comprising:{'b': '41', 'a housing (),'}{'b': 42', '4', '41', '41, 'i': 'd', 'a granulate inlet opening () for the granulate () in the upper part of the housing (), in particular in its lid plate (),'}{'b': 43', '41, 'a granulate outlet opening () in the lower part of the housing (),'}{'b': 44', '41', '42, 'a closure element () in the housing (), that can close a granulate flow opening, in particular the granulate inlet opening () or a granulate outlet opening of a component located above it, in particular from its underside, and'}{'b': 49', '49', '41, 'connecting elements (), in particular through-holes (), in the upper and lower region of the housing () for connection to a component arranged above or below.'}2. The closure unit according to claim 1 , [{'b': 44', '44', '44', '41', '42, 'the closure element () is an upwardly projecting closure element (), in particular a closure cone (), which in the closure state projects upwards out of the housing () through the upper granulate inlet opening (),'}, {'b': 44', '44', '45, 'the closure element (), in particular the closure cone (), is mounted pivotably about at least one horizontal axis, preferably about two intersecting horizontal axes, on a component supporting it, in particular a closure element base ().'}], 'characterized in that'}4. The closure unit according to characterized in that{'b': 40', '44, 'the closure unit () has an electronic control for ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROLONGING AUTHENTIC NEW SHOE SMELL

Номер: US20170013917A1
Автор: Vildosola Armando
Принадлежит:

Composition of matter made from the same materials found in shoes to be placed inside a shoe to create and prolong the smell of the materials found in the manufacture of the shoe. 1. A method of making a shoe scent-maintaining article , the method comprising:gathering scrap materials from a manufacturing of a newly made shoe, the scrap materials having an original scent of the newly made shoe;combining the gathered scrap materials in a container;adding a binding agent to the gathered scrap materials in the container;heating the gathered scrap materials and the binding agent in the container to bind the gathered scrap materials into a unitary piece of the scrap materials;extruding the unitary piece of the scrap materials from the container into an extruded form of the scrap materials, the extruded form of the scrap materials having a predetermined cross-sectional shape; anddividing the extruded form of scrap materials to form the shoe scent-maintaining article of a predetermined length and the predetermined cross sectional shape.2. The method in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the combining further includes combining the gathered scrap materials in substantially the same proportion as the materials are used in the manufacturing of the newly made shoe.3. The method in accordance with claim 1 , further comprising forming the shoe scent-maintaining article of the predetermined length and the predetermined cross sectional shape into a predetermined three-dimensional shape.4. The method in accordance with claim 1 , further comprising forming a casing around the unitary piece of scrap materials.5. A shoe scent-maintaining article comprising:one or more pieces of materials of a newly made shoe, the one or more pieces of materials having an original scent of the newly made shoe; anda binding agent that binds the one or more pieces of materials of the newly made shoe into a unitary piece of the one or more materials;the unitary piece of the one or more materials being ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

STACKED HOT MELT RESERVOIR AND METHODS OF ASSEMBLING SAME

Номер: US20170014855A1
Принадлежит: Moldman Systems LLC

A thermal reservoir including a melting section and a heating arrangement is provided. A method of assembling is also provided. The melting section includes a plurality of material flow sections. Each material flow section includes a central cavity extending axially therethrough between first and second ends along a central longitudinal axis. The plurality of material flow sections are operably removably connected together with the central cavities thereof aligned and in fluid communication to form a material flow path extending through all of the connected material flow sections. The heating arrangement cooperates with the plurality of material flow sections to provide heat for heating a material to be passed through the material flow path. 1. A thermal reservoir comprising: a plurality of material flow sections, each material flow section including a central cavity extending axially therethrough between first and second ends along a central longitudinal axis, the plurality of material flow sections being operably removably connected together with the central cavities thereof aligned and in fluid communication to form a material flow path extending through all of the connected material flow sections; and', 'a heating arrangement cooperating with the plurality of material flow sections to provide heat for heating a material to be passed through the material flow path., 'a melting section including2. The thermal reservoir of claim 1 , wherein each material flow section is a finned unit including a plurality of fins extending radially relative to the longitudinal axis defining a plurality of angularly spaced apart cavity segments.3. The thermal reservoir of claim 1 , further including an internal heat conduction unit positioned within the central cavities of the connected plurality of material flow sections along the central longitudinal axis.4. The thermal reservoir of claim 3 , wherein the internal heat conduction unit is formed from a plurality of heat conduction ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

Apparatus for manufacturing wavelength conversion part and method of manufacturing wavelength conversion part using the same

Номер: US20160016192A1
Принадлежит: Seoul Semiconductor Co Ltd

An apparatus for manufacturing a wavelength conversion part and a method for manufacturing a wavelength conversion part using the same are provided. According to an exemplary embodiment of the disclosed technology, an apparatus for manufacturing a wavelength conversion part of a light emitting apparatus is provided to include: a dispenser including a first storing part configured to store materials including a resin and phosphors; and a first temperature adjusting part connected to the dispenser, wherein the first temperature adjusting part includes a temperature sensor.

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

THERMOPLASTIC PREPREG PRODUCTION METHOD

Номер: US20190016015A1
Принадлежит: KORDSA TEKNIK TEKSTIL ANONIM SIRKETI

The present invention relates to a thermoplastic prepreg production method which is developed in order to be used as structural and visual material in all industrial fields, mainly aviation, defense industry and automotive, and which enables the thermoplastic resin to be impregnated into the weave formed with a reinforcing yarn (A). The objective of the present invention is to provide a thermoplastic prepreg production method which enables to apply more accurate resin amount to the weavings comprising reinforcing yarn (A) and thermoplastic yarn (B), and to be processed more easily. Discloses is a thermoplastic prepreg production method characterized by the steps of i) obtaining a weave by weaving a thermoplastic yarn and a reinforcing yarn to each other, ii) impregnating of the said thermoplastic yarn into the said weave by melting or softening of said thermoplastic yarn. 1. A thermoplastic prepreg production method comprising:obtaining a weave by weaving a thermoplastic yarn and a reinforcing yarn with each other wherein a weight ratio of the thermoplastic yarn to the reinforcing yarn is at least 10%;impregnating the thermoplastic yarn into the weave by heating the thermoplastic yarn to a temperature above a melting or softening temperature of the thermoplastic yarn;applying a pre-tensioning on the weave at the melting or softening temperature;applying a pressure in a range of 0-100 bar on the weave during a melting or softening process of the thermoplastic yarn;cooling a impregnated weave which is obtained at a temperature below a glass transition temperature (Tg);applying the pressure in the range of 0-100 bar on the impregnated weave in step of cooling the thermoplastic yarn impregnated into the weave.2. The thermoplastic prepreg production method according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic yarn is made of a thermoplastic material selected from the group consisting of polyamide claim 1 , polyolefin claim 1 , polyether ketone claim 1 , polyether ether ketone ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR VOLUMETRIC REDUCTION OF POLYMERIC MATERIAL

Номер: US20190016033A1
Автор: Scheeres David
Принадлежит:

The present invention is an apparatus and method for volumetric reduction of polymeric material and in particular synthetic polymeric textile materials. Such materials are typically used in hospital operating rooms and have material memory meaning that they re-expand after compression. Consequently they are difficult to process as waste material. The present invention is a method and apparatus for thermally compacting a polymer comprising a first and second heated surface inclined downwardly towards each other and providing with a passage at their lower ends through which melted polymeric material may pass. 121-. (canceled)22. A method for volumetric reduction and sterilization of non-woven polymer textile , comprising the steps of: [ opposing first and second heated sloped plates having respective opposing first and second heated sloped surfaces, the first and second heated sloped surfaces inclined downwardly towards each other from an upper end to a lower end of the heated sloped surfaces;', 'a passage defined between the lower ends of the heated sloped surfaces, through which melted polymer may drain, the first and second heated sloped plates each having one or more heating elements therein, wherein the volume of the heating element increases in the first and second heated sloped plates towards the lower end of the heated sloped surfaces such that the temperature profile of the first and second heated sloped surfaces increases towards the passage;, 'a heating zone operable to melt polymeric textile product, the heating zone defined by and consisting of, 'a receiving zone having a receiver disposed below the passage for receipt of melted polymeric textile product from the passage; and', 'a housing enclosing the heating zone and receiving zone;, 'providing a polymeric textile product thermal compacting apparatus, comprisingintroducing the polymeric textile into the heating zone so the polymeric textile product comes into contact with the first and/or second heated ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PREPARING NANO-PATTERN, AND NANO-PATTERN PREPARED THEREFROM

Номер: US20180016403A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are a method for manufacturing a nano-pattern including: increasing a temperature of a self-assembling material applied on a substrate through light irradiation to form a self-assembly pattern, and a nano-pattern manufactured thereby. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a nano-pattern capable of implementing various circuit patterns through simple dragging without using a photoresist pattern or chemical pattern in advance, implementing the nano-pattern on a substrate having a three-dimensional structure such as a flexible substrate as well as a flat substrate, and performing a process without a specific environmental restriction. In addition, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a nano-pattern capable of forming a large-area self-assembly pattern within a very short time, that is, several to several ten milliseconds (ms) by instantly irradiating high-energy flash light to instantly perform thermal annealing. 1. A method for manufacturing a nano-pattern , the method comprising: increasing a temperature of a self-assembling material applied on a substrate through light irradiation to form a self-assembly pattern.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein directed self-assembly is induced after a complete disordered state is made by inducing χN (here claim 1 , χ is a Flory-Huggins interaction parameter claim 1 , and N is a degree of polymerization of a polymer in the self-assembling material) of the self-assembling material to be 10.5 or less in a region irradiated with light.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the light includes laser light.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the light is irradiated to the self-assembling material in a three-dimensional movement of a light source.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the nano-pattern is formed by irradiating light while locally moving light.6. The method of claim 2 , wherein an energy density of the light is 0.001 to 200 claim 2 ,000 W/mm.7. The method of ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

LAYING DIE, LAYING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A LAYING DIE

Номер: US20200016851A1
Принадлежит:

A laying die, for picking up and laying of substrates, comprising an elastically deformable substrate receiving structure providing an engagement surface for releasable receiving of substrates, an attaching element comprising a gas channel for providing positively or negatively pressurized gas for picking up and blowing off the substrates, and a carrier body made from elastically deformable material and sandwiched between the substrate receiving structure and the attaching element which is arranged to distribute the positively or negatively pressurized gas over the carrier body. The carrier body comprises breakthroughs to transfer the pressurized gas from the attaching element to the substrate receiving structure that comprises an elastically deformable distribution plate to distribute the positively or negatively pressurized gas over the engagement surface. Also, a laying device which changes the position and/or orientation of substrates to predetermined values can comprise the laying die and a method for manufacturing the laying die. 1. A method for manufacturing a laying die , comprising:providing an elastically deformable substrate receiving structure with an elastically deformable distribution plate;providing a carrier body made from an elastically deformable material;providing an attaching element comprising a gas channel;distributing a plurality of breakthroughs into the carrier body; andsandwiching the carrier body between the substrate receiving structure and the attaching element.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the providing the elastically deformable structure comprises:providing two elastically deformable films;arranging a heating element between the two films to provide a stack; anddistributing a plurality of holes into the stack. This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/786,815, filed Oct. 23, 2015, which is a U.S. National Stage application of International Application No. PCT/EP2014/001056, filed Apr. 22, ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

Drying apparatus for granular materials and drying method for granular materials

Номер: US20210018262A1
Автор: Toshiro Tanaka
Принадлежит: Matsui Manufacturing Co Ltd

A drying apparatus for granular materials in which granular materials in a drying tank are heated and dried; the drying apparatus includes a moving mechanism to move the granular materials in the drying tank; and a control section to control the moving mechanism so as to move the granular materials in the drying tank upon determining that temperature of the granular materials around a heating portion in the drying tank exceeds a glass transition temperature.

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

Method of loading and unloading a mold on a foam plastics molding machine

Номер: US20170021531A1
Автор: Carlo Bazzica
Принадлежит: Bazzica Engineering Srl

On a foam plastics molding machine, a molding unit, defined by a mold and an interface frame equipped with a number or quantity of plastic molding material and operating fluid inlets, is loaded into a raised window in a fixed frame of the machine by positioning the molding unit in a fixed position on a trolley; positioning the trolley astride a fixed platform; raising the platform so that vertical ribs on the interface frame slidably engage corresponding vertical guides forming part of the machine and on a level with the window; connecting the guides to the ribs; and moving the guides towards the window.

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

MICROSTRUCTURE USING CROSS-LINKED HYALURONIC ACID HYDROGEL, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20180021437A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides microstructures using crosslinked hyaluronic acid hydrogels and the method for preparing the same. The present invention for preparing microstructures using crosslinked hyaluronic acid hydrogels allows the preparation of microstructures with a uniform shape and minimum deformation. Furthermore, the microstructures made using crosslinked hyaluronic acid hydrogels in the present invention can improve skin aging, e.g. wrinkles, replenish moisture, easily absorb body fluids due to its outstanding swelling performance, provide a longer duration in the body due to its resistance against a hyaluronic acid hydrolyzing enzyme, enabling the safe delivery of effective components in the body. 1. A microstructure comprising crosslinked hyaluronic acid hydrogels and non-crosslinked hyaluronic acid.2. The microstructure of claim 1 , wherein the crosslinked hyaluronic acid hydrogel has the crosslinking rate of 1-50%.3. (canceled)4. The microstructure of claim 1 , wherein the solid content of crosslinked hyaluronic acid hydrogel is equal to or below 15% (w/v).5. (canceled)6. (canceled)7. (canceled)8. (canceled)9. (canceled)10. (canceled)11. (canceled)12. (canceled)13. The microstructure of claim 12 , wherein the ratio of non-crosslinked hyaluronic acid and crosslinked hyaluronic acid is characterized by 5˜2000 to 100 (w/w).14. (canceled)15. A method for preparing microstructures comprising the following steps:(a) supplying a mixture of crosslinked hyaluronic acid hydrogel and non-crosslinked hyaluronic acid into a micro-mold;(b) injecting the mixture into the micro-mold cavities; and(c) separating the micro-mold and the mixture to form a microstructure.16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the crosslinked hyaluronic acid hydrogel is characterized by having a crosslinking density of 1-50%.17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the injection is characterized by being carried out by applying an external force to the mixture18. The method of claim 17 , ...

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

FLUID DISCHARGE DEVICE, FLUID DISCHARGE METHOD, AND FLUID APPLICATION DEVICE

Номер: US20180021803A1
Принадлежит: SENJU METAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

A defect may occur in which as the amount of fluid discharged by a fluid discharge device decreases, a mask is not filled with the fluid even when the fluid is discharged. In order to fill a workpiece with the fluid, it is necessary to replace air in the workpiece corresponding to a discharge part with the fluid. The air in the workpiece is removed in advance, thereby filling the workpiece with the discharged fluid. A fluid discharge device in which, at one end of a discharge head, a suction port for sucking air in the mask on the workpiece, and a fluid discharge device having a discharge nozzle formed thereon for discharging the fluid are formed is used. 1. A fluid discharge device for applying a fluid into a mask on a workpiece of an electronic component , the fluid discharge device comprising:a head part including a tank capable of containing a fluid, and a discharge head, whereinone end of the discharge head is provided with a suction port for sucking air in the mask on the workpiece, and a discharge nozzle for discharging the fluid,the suction port is installed in an advancing direction of the discharge head,the head part further comprises a heater unit for keeping the fluid in the tank at a desired temperature, andduring preparation for fluid discharge, the discharge head moves closer to the workpiece until the discharge head contacts the workpiece, and during the fluid discharge, air in the mask is sucked from the suction port in a state where the discharge head is in contact with the workpiece, and then the fluid is discharged into the mask.2. The fluid discharge device according to claim 1 , wherein the discharge head includes a discharge nozzle and an opening having a slit-like shape as a suction port shape.3. The fluid discharge device according to claim 1 , wherein an extension pipeline to be connected to pressure supply means and a suction extension pipeline to be connected to depressurization supply means are installed at an upper part of the discharge ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

SEQUENTIALLY CROSS-LINKED POLYETHYLENE

Номер: US20160024261A1
Принадлежит:

A method of producing an improved polyethylene, especially an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene utilizes a sequential irradiation and annealing process to form a highly cross-linked polyethylene material. The use of sequential irradiation followed by sequential annealing after each irradiation allows each dose of irradiation in the series of doses to be relatively low while achieving a total dose which is sufficiently high to cross-link the material. The process may either be applied to a preformed material such as a rod or bar or sheet made from polyethylene resin or may be applied to a finished polyethylene part. 1. A method of making an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) a medical implant comprising:a) heating a medical implant comprising UHMWPE in a solid state to a temperature between about 110° C. and about 135° C. but below the melting point;b) thereafter irradiating the medical implant at an incremental radiation dose and maintaining the temperature for at least about 4 hours and then allowing the UHMWPE to cool to room temperature;repeating steps a) and b) at least one more time until a total radiation dose of 5 to 10 Mrad is achieved; andthereafter sterilizing the medical implant using a non-radiation based method.2. The method for increasing the wear resistance as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the total radiation dose is 9 Mrad.3. The method for increasing the wear resistance as set forth in claim 2 , wherein an incremental dose for each irradiation is 3 Mrad.4. The method for increasing the wear resistance as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the weight average molecular weight of the UHMWPE is 10to 10grams per mole prior to cross-linking with irradiation.5. The method as set forth in wherein the irradiation is gamma ray irradiation.6. The method as set forth in wherein the irradiating and heating is performed on the preformed polyethylene prior to forming the medical implant to a final implantable shape.7. The method as set forth in ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

DOSING SYSTEM WITH DOSING MATERIAL COOLING DEVICE

Номер: US20220040725A1
Принадлежит: VERMES MICRODISPENSING GMBH

The invention relates to a dosing system () for a dosing material having a dosing device () with a housing (), the housing () comprising a feed channel () for dosing material, a nozzle (), a discharge element () and an actuator unit () coupled to the discharge element () and/or the nozzle (). The dosing device () further comprises a dosing material reservoir () which is coupled to the housing () or integrated into the housing (). The dosing system () has a plurality of temperature control devices ( ) which are each assigned to different temperature zones () of the dosing system () in order to control the temperature zones () differently. At least one first temperature zone () is assigned to the dosing material reservoir () and at least one second temperature zone () is assigned to the nozzle (). Preferably, at least one of the temperature control devices (), preferably at least the temperature control device () assigned to the dosing material reservoir (), comprises a cooling device () having a cold source (). 11511804031103140701111. A dosing system () for a dosing material having a dosing device () with a housing () , comprising a feed channel () for dosing material , a nozzle () , a discharge element () and an actuator unit () coupled to the discharge element () and/or the nozzle () , and having a dosing material reservoir () coupled to the housing () or integrated into the housing () ,{'b': 1', '2', '2', '2', '6', '6', '6', '1', '6', '6', '6, 'the dosing system () having a plurality of temperature control devices (, ′, ″) which are each assigned to different temperature zones (, ′, ″) of the dosing system () in order to control the temperature zones (, ′, ″) differently,'}{'b': 6', '70', '6', '40, 'at least one first temperature zone () being assigned to the dosing material reservoir () and at least one second temperature zone (″) being assigned to the nozzle () and'}{'b': 2', '2', '2', '2', '70', '3', '3', '3', '93', '93', '95', '99, 'preferably at least one of ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

METHOD FOR IMPREGNATING POLYMER GRANULATES

Номер: US20220040885A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for impregnating a polymer granulate with a predefined mass of a gaseous propellant. According to the invention, the polymer granulate is arranged inside a pressure vessel and a gaseous propellant is introduced into the inside of the pressure vessel. 1110. A method for impregnating a polymer granulate () with a predefined mass of a gaseous propellant , wherein{'b': 110', '100, 'the polymer granulate () is arranged in an inside of a pressure vessel (),'}{'b': 100', '110, 'sub': '2', 'a gaseous propellant is initially introduced into the inside of the pressure vessel (), propellant being absorbed by the polymer granulate (), and a current pressure (p) prevailing in the inside being measured,'}{'sub': 1', '2, 'wherein a current mass (Δm) of the propellant absorbed by the polymer granulate is determined as the difference between the mass (m) of the total propellant initially introduced into the inside of the pressure vessel and the mass (m) of a non-absorbed part of the propellant currently located in the inside, and wherein the method is discontinued when the current mass (Δm) of the absorbed propellant is greater than or equal to the predefined mass.'}2100. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a current temperature (T) in the inside of the pressure vessel () is measured.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the current mass (Δm) is determined by means of a programmable logic controller.5. A method for impregnating a polymer granulate with a predefined mass of a gaseous propellant claim 1 , wherein{'b': 110', '100, 'the polymer granulate () is arranged in an inside of a pressure vessel (),'}{'b': 100', '110', '100, 'sub': 1', 'a, 'a gaseous propellant is initially introduced into the inside of the pressure vessel () so that propellant is absorbed by the polymer granulate (), and wherein propellant is subsequently added to the inside of the pressure vessel (), wherein the masses of the initially (m) and subsequently ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

Method for solvent removal from a polymer solution by integrated size classification and extrusion in a plastic extruder

Номер: US20220040886A1
Автор: HAGEN Hanel, KLAUS Wohnig
Принадлежит: APK AG

The invention relates to a continuous method for removing a solvent from a suspension or solution comprising a target polymer, wherein the method comprises the steps of delivering said suspension or solution to an extruder, wherein said extruder comprises a size classification unit that is designed to be permeable for the solvent and impermeable for the target polymer; and filtration and extrusion of said suspension or solution in said extruder. The invention also relates to a plastic waste recycling system for recycling a target polymer. Furthermore, the invention also relates to a polymer material obtained by this recycling method. 1. A continuous method for removing a solvent from a suspension or solution comprising a target polymer , wherein the method comprises the following steps:(i) delivering said suspension or solution to an extruder, wherein said extruder comprises a size classification unit that is designed to be permeable for the solvent and impermeable for the target polymer; and(ii) filtration and extrusion of said suspension or solution in said extruder.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the size classification unit is a membrane or sieve.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the extruder further comprises a degassing unit.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the degassing unit is used for essentially complete degassing of the target polymer in solution or suspension claim 3 , wherein essentially complete degassing means that ≤1 wt % (≤10000 ppm) claim 3 , preferably ≤0.1 wt % (≤1000 ppm) of solvent is present after the essentially complete degassing.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the filtration of said suspension or solution is performed during extrusion and/or degassing in said extruder comprising the classification unit.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the extruder comprises an inner and an outer enclosure claim 1 , wherein the inner enclosure further comprises a size classification unit that is ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ARTICLES MADE FROM CRUMB RUBBER

Номер: US20220040891A1

A process for manufacturing an article made of recovered rubber crumb is provided. According to the process: 1. A process for manufacturing an article made of recovered rubber crumb , wherein:a) crumb particles are mixed with particles of a solute;b) a molded article is produced by sintering the mixture from step a) alone in a mold under predetermined temperature and pressure conditions;c) the molded article is brought into contact with a solvent so as to dissolve at least one portion of the particles of said solute.2. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the crumb particles have an average size of less than 800 μm.3. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the average size of the particles of the solute is equal to or less than that of the crumb particles.4. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the proportion of solute in the mixture is between 1% and 80% of the total mass of the mixture.5. A process according to claim 1 , wherein said solvent is water and said solute is selected from: salt claim 1 , a saccharide claim 1 , a water-soluble protein or a water-soluble polymer.6. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the molded article from step b) obtained with a first mixture from step a) is placed in a second mold claim 1 , introduced into which is a second mixture of crumb particles and said solute having a composition different from that of the first mixture claim 1 , and a new molded article is then produced from the two mixtures.7. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture is introduced into the mold and is subjected to a nominal temperature of between 100° C. and 150° C. and to a nominal pressure of between 20 and 200 bar for a time of between 2 and 15 minutes.8. A process according to claim 7 , wherein the mixture is introduced into the mold and is subjected to a nominal temperature of 120° C. claim 7 , at a pressure of 100 bar for a period of 10 minutes.9. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the process comprises a step of cooling ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR TREATING SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20210023582A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for treating a substrate includes a process chamber having a treatment space defined therein, a support unit for supporting the substrate in the treatment space, a fluid supply unit for supplying supercritical fluid to the treatment space, and a controller configured to control the fluid supply unit, wherein the fluid supply unit is configured to selectively supply the supercritical fluid at a first density or a second density higher than the first density into the treatment space. Thus, drying efficiency of the substrate when drying the substrate using the supercritical fluid may be improved. 1. An apparatus for treating a substrate , the apparatus comprising:a process chamber having a treatment space defined therein;a support unit for supporting the substrate in the treatment space;a fluid supply unit for supplying supercritical fluid to the treatment space; anda controller configured to control the fluid supply unit,wherein the fluid supply unit is configured to selectively supply the supercritical fluid at a first density or a second density higher than the first density into the treatment space.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus comprises:a first supply line at which a first reservoir is installed, wherein the supercritical fluid at the first density is stored in the first reservoir; anda second supply line at which a second reservoir is installed, wherein the supercritical fluid at the second density is stored in the second reservoir.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the first reservoir and the second reservoir have different temperatures.4. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the first reservoir and the second reservoir have different pressures.5. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the apparatus comprises:a first heater disposed at the first supply line to heat the supercritical fluid; anda second heater disposed at the second supply line to heat the supercritical fluid.6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the first and ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

PREFORM HEATING SYSTEM

Номер: US20210023763A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a heating system for preforms upstream of a blowing or stretch-blowing machine, in particular a heating system using monochromatic infrared radiation, preferably laser-generated. 1. A heating system for preforms , comprising a carousel for treating the preforms comprising a plurality of heating elements configured to be inserted either inside or outside each preform and to radiate electromagnetic radiation in the infrared field which forms , in such a device , a disc of radiation according to a radial symmetry with respect to the center of the axis of the preform.2. The heating system according to claim 1 , comprising a plurality of reflecting elements claim 1 , each of said reflecting elements being configured to radiate a preform individually from the outside also with the radiation part emitted by the corresponding heating element claim 1 , not absorbed by the preform and transmitted through the thickness of the preform.3. The heating system according to claim 1 , wherein the electromagnetic radiation is generated by a laser device comprising a diode source claim 1 , a semi-conductor source or a fiber source.4. The heating system according to claim 3 , wherein the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the laser device is in the wavelength range of 1620-2100 nm.5. The heating system according to claim 1 , wherein each of the heating elements is configured to receive a preform therein and comprises a gripper vertically movable to take a raised engagement/disengagement position with the preform and a lowered position in which the preform is inserted into a heating bell claim 1 , said gripper being moved by an actuator configured to follow a predefined law of motion claim 1 , said actuator being a stepper motor claim 1 , a servomotor claim 1 , a linear motor or a brushless motor.6. The heating system according to claim 1 , wherein each of the heating elements is configured to receive a preform therein and comprises a vertically fixed ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING MATERIALS SUITABLE FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING USING A HYDRODYNAMIC CAVITATION APPARATUS

Номер: US20170028589A1
Принадлежит:

Provided in one implementation is a method that includes introducing a volume of raw material into a chamber of a cavitation machine. The raw material can include a mixture comprising a powder and a solvent. The powder can have a first average particle size in the raw material. The method includes applying a hydrodynamic cavitation process to the raw material to produce a product material. The powder can have a second average particle size, smaller than the first average particle size, in the product material. The method includes causing the product material to exit the cavitation chamber and drying the product material to remove the solvent. Apparatus employed to apply the method are also provided. 1. A method comprising:preparing a raw material including a mixture comprising a polymer and a functional material selected based on at least one of a structural property, and electrical property, a thermal property, and an aesthetic property, wherein the functional material has a first average particle size in the raw material;heating a chamber of a cavitation machine to a first temperature selected to be greater than a melting temperature of the raw material;introducing a volume of the raw material into the chamber of the cavitation machine;applying a hydrodynamic cavitation process to the raw material to produce a product material, wherein the functional material has a second average particle size, smaller than the first average particle size, in the product material;forming the product material into a desired shape; andcooling the product material to a second temperature selected to be lower than the melting temperature of the product material.224-. (canceled)25. An apparatus system comprising:a first feed tube configured to contain a raw material;a hydrodynamic cavitation chamber downstream from the first feed tube and configured to receive the raw material from the first feed tube;a pressurizing element configured to push the raw material into an orifice of the ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

Forming Device for Thermoforming Components

Номер: US20170028592A1
Принадлежит: Nabuurs Developing SL

A forming device has a machine frame and a forming apparatus disposed on the machine frame. At least one heating chamber is disposed on the machine frame. A heatable support is received in the at least one heating chamber in a position of use for preheating semi-finished products and can be moved in a movement direction out of the at least one heating chamber into a removal position for removal of preheated semi-finished products from the support. In the removal position, the support is at least partially located adjacent to the machine frame and enables access to preheated semi-finished products. At least one heating device is associated with the at least one heating chamber and has one or more convection heating devices that discharge at least one directable heating air flow.

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