СПОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ДЕТАЛИ ИЗ ТЕРМОСТОЙКОГО КОМПОЗИТНОГО МАТЕРИАЛА, СПОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ВОЛОКНИСТОЙКОНСТРУКЦИИ, ВОЛОКНИСТАЯ КОНСТРУКЦИЯ, ИЗГОТОВЛЕННАЯ ДАННЫМ СПОСОБОМ, И КОМПОЗИТНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ, СОДЕРЖАЩИЙ ДАННУЮ КОНСТРУКЦИЮ

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АБСОРБИРУЮЩЕЕ ИЗДЕЛИЕ, СОДЕРЖАЩЕЕ, ПО МЕНЬШЕЙ МЕРЕ, ОДИН ТЕРМОПЛАСТИЧНЫЙ КОМПОНЕНТ, ПРЕДНАЗНАЧЕННЫЙ ДЛЯ СКРЕПЛЕНИЯ СЛОЕВ

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ОГНЕСТОЙКАЯ КОМПОЗИТНАЯ ОСНОВА ДЛЯ БИТУМНЫХ КРОВЕЛЬНЫХ ЛИСТОВ

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Изобретение относится к изделию, изготовленному из многослойного композиционного материала, содержащего центральный элемент (I), расположенный между первым и вторым армирующими слоями (В) для образования структуры (В) - (I) - (В), причем указанный элемент (I) включает: первый и второй структурные слои (А), каждый включающий по меньшей мере один мат из иглопробивных волокон из термопластичного материала и/или натурального типа или же мат из вспененного термопластичного полимера, причем указанные структурные слои (А) пропитаны термореактивной смолой и третий армирующий слой (В), расположенный между указанными двумя структурными слоями (А), причем указанные первый, второй и третий армирующие слои (В) состоят из волокнистого материала, включающего один или более типов волокон, выбранных из группы, состоящей из стекловолокна, натуральных волокон, углеродных волокон, базальтовых волокон, кевларовых волокон, арамидных волокон или смеси таких волокон. Изобретение также относится к способу получения ...

ТРЕХМЕРНЫЕ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННО-СТРУКТУРИРОВАННЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ ДЛЯ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ В КАЧЕСТВЕ ЧИСТЯЩИХ ЛИСТОВЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ

Раскрываются чистящие листовые материалы, обладающие ярко выраженной трехмерностью своей макроскопической пространственной структуры. Макроскопический трехмерный пространственно-структурированный материал имеет первую обращенную наружу поверхность и вторую обращенную наружу поверхность. По меньшей мере одна из указанных обращенных наружу поверхностей имеет среднее расстояние между возвышениями, составляющее по меньшей мере 1 мм, и коэффициент рельефа поверхности, находящийся в пределах от 0,01 до 10. Промышленное изделие представляет собой макроскопически трехмерные пространственно-структурированные чистящие листовые материалы, чистящий рабочий инструмент, содержащий рукоятку, а также съемный чистящий листовой материал, представляющий собой листовой материал по изобретению. Способ очистки поверхности от грязи обеспечивает контакт очищаемой поверхности с макроскопическим трехмерным пространственно-структурированным чистящим материалом по изобретению. 4 с. и 15 з.п.ф-лы, 9 ил., 1 табл.

ВОЛОКНИСТАЯ СТРУКТУРА ДЛЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ КОМПОЗИТОВ

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СПОСОБ И МАШИНА ДЛЯ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ВОЛОКНИСТЫХ ПОЛОТЕН ИЗ ХОЛСТОВ, ОРИЕНТИРОВАННЫХ В РАЗЛИЧНЫХ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯХ

Изобретения могут быть использованы для изготовления из ориентированных в различных направлениях холстов волокнистых полотен, предназначенных для образования каркасных армирующих слоев при получении изделий из композитного материала, и позволяют снизить себестоимость изготовления полотен, обеспечить возможность формирования полотен с гладкой поверхностью без отверстий и шероховатости, большой ширины при снижении толщины и поверхностной плотности и при сохранении высокой способности к деформации полотна. Способ изготовления волокнистого полотна из холстов, ориентированных в различных направлениях, включает этапы наложения нескольких холстов, имеющих одно направление волокнистых элементов, ориентированных в различных направлениях, и соединения наложенных холстов между собой. Для изготовления по меньшей мере одного холста, имеющего одно направление волокнистых элементов, по меньшей мере один жгут распределяют таким образом, чтобы получить холст по существу равномерной толщины шириной, равной ...

СПОСОБ ЛОКАЛЬНОГО ВЛИЯНИЯ НА ПРОНИЦАЕМОСТЬ ДЛЯ СМОЛЫ СУХОЙ ЗАГОТОВКИ

Изобретение относится к способу локального влияния на проницаемость смолы сухой заготовки, имеющей один или более армирующих слоев. Техническим результатом является улучшение пропитки заготовок, имеющих сложную геометрию. Технический результат достигается способом, который включает нанесение избирательно проницаемой оболочки на один из армирующих слоев сухой заготовки. Причем избирательно проницаемая оболочка имеет узор оболочки, пространственная плотность которого выбирается в зависимости от проницаемости смолы по меньшей мере части сухой заготовки для достижения требуемого объема инфузии смолы, и выполнена с возможностью растворения или плавления в смоле с приданием заготовке, по меньшей мере локально, ударной вязкости после инфузии смолы и отверждения сухой заготовки. Обеспечиваются инфузия смолы в сухую заготовку и направление смолы через избирательно проницаемую оболочку таким образом, что смола пропитывает сухую заготовку. 2 н. и 25 з.п. ф-лы, 15 ил.

ЛАМИНИРОВАННЫЕ УЛЬТРАЗВУКОМ МНОГОСЛОЙНЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ

Изобретение относится к способам формирования многослойного материала. Способ включает размещение по меньшей мере одного внутреннего слоя между первым наружным слоем и вторым наружным слоем. Причем указанный первый наружный слой и указанный второй наружный слой, каждый, содержат нетканый композитный материал, который включает термопластичные волокна и впитывающие штапельные волокна. При этом впитывающие штапельные волокна состоят из более чем около 50 вес.% указанного нетканого композитного материала, а указанный внутренний слой содержит нетканый слой, образованный из около 100 вес.% термопластичных волокон. Далее способ включает в себя ультразвуковое ламинирование указанного внутреннего слоя, указанного первого наружного слоя и указанного второго наружного слоя. Причем ультразвуковое ламинирование обеспечивает узорную поверхностную текстуру на по меньшей мере одной стороне многослойного материала. Технический результат заявленного изобретения заключается в улучшении прочности и мягкости ...

СТРУКТУРА ЭЛАСТИЧНОГО КОМПОЗИТНОГО МАТЕРИАЛА

Изобретение относится к структуре эластичного композитного материала, предназначенного для применения в виде гибкой, пластичной тонкопленочной конструкции при изготовлении двух- или трехмерного изделия, в частности, для обеспечения механической защиты от повреждения. Структура содержит эластомерное покрытие и механически прочную укрепляющую систему из тканой, трикотажной или вязаной структуры, предварительно частично или полностью покрытую или пропитанную эластичной и мягкой эластомерной матрицей. Эластомерное покрытие образовано одним или несколькими отличающимися друг от друга эластомерными материалами, выбранными из материалов на основе полиуретановой смолы, полиуретановой дисперсии, силикона. При этом тканая, трикотажная или вязаная структура изготовлена из гибкой смешанной нити, выполненной из жестких полимерных волокон и эластичных полимерных волокон, представляющих собой эластановые волокна. Кроме того, механически прочная укрепляющая система может быть выполнена в виде комбинации ...

МНОГОСЛОЙНАЯ ДЕТАЛЬ

Изобретение относится к конструктивным деталям и касается многослойной детали, используемой в качестве плоского элемента механического транспортного средства. Деталь содержит по меньшей мере один серединный слой и по меньшей мере два волокнистых слоя, причем на верхнюю и/или нижнюю сторону по меньшей мере одного из волокнистых слоев нанесен по меньшей мере один матричный материал, при этом матричный материал нанесен в разных количествах и/или в виде разных типов матричного материала по меньшей мере на два из волокнистых слоев и/или с верхней, и/или нижней стороны по меньшей мере одного из волокнистых слоев. Изобретение обеспечивает создание конструктивных деталей, удовлетворяющих техническим и оптическим требованиям в области изготовления легковесных автомобилей. 15 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.

МАТЕРИАЛ, ЗАЩИЩАЮЩИЙ ОТ КОЛЮЩЕГО И БАЛЛИСТИЧЕСКОГО УДАРОВ, И СПОСОБ ЕГО ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ

Изобретение относится к области индивидуальной защиты человека и касается материала, защищающего от колющего и баллистического ударов, и способа его изготовления. Содержит лист, защищающий от колющего удара, и лист, защищающий от баллистического удара. Лист, обеспечивающий защиту от колющего удара, содержит по меньшей мере один слой, содержащий два блока, сформированных из перпендикулярно соединенных лент препрега из высокопрочных и высокомодульных однонаправленных волокон, соседние блоки соединяют под углом 45°, и к обеим сторонам слоя, обеспечивающего защиту от колющего удара, приклеены пленки. Лист, защищающий от баллистического удара, содержит по меньшей мере один слой, содержащий два блока, сформированных из перпендикулярно соединенных лент препрега из однонаправленных волокон, соседние блоки соединяют под углом 90°, и к обеим сторонам слоя, обеспечивающего защиту от баллистического удара, приклеены пленки. Изобретение обеспечивает защиту как от ударов ножом, так и от пуль, в результате ...

ФОРМОВАННАЯ МНОГОСЛОЙНАЯ ОБЛИЦОВКА ДЛЯ ТЕПЛОИЗОЛЯЦИИ И ЗВУКОИЗОЛЯЦИИ

Изобретение относится к акустическим и теплоизоляционным облицовкам для применения в качестве автомобильной отделочной детали и касается формованной находящейся под давлением паром многослойной облицовки для тепло- и звукоизоляции. Содержит первый слой, образующий армирующий слой, выполненный из смешанного полотна из полиамидного матричного материала в форме порошка, или волокон, или хлопьев и армирующих волокон, и, по меньшей мере, второй слой, выбранный из слоя пенопласта с открытыми порами, или теплоотражающего слоя, или второго армирующего слоя, выполненного из смешанного полотна из полиамидного матричного материала в форме порошка, или волокон, или хлопьев и армирующих волокон. В результате формования под давлением паром все слои ламинируются вместе и все имеющиеся смешанные полотна объединяются с образованием пористых армирующих слоев. Изобретение обеспечивает создание облицовок, имеющих сравнимые теплоизоляционные и звукопоглощающие свойства, при этом являющихся более легкими и сохраняющих ...

КОМПОЗИТНЫЙ ЛИСТ

Изобретение относится к поглощающим изделиям и касается композитного листа. Композитный лист имеет большое количество выступов. Состоит из листа волокнистого материала верхнего слоя на плоском волокнистом листе нижнего слоя и углублений между выступами, сформированных с помощью твердой формы листа волокнистого материала верхнего слоя. Выступы и углубления располагаются поочередно в одном направлении композитного листа, а также располагаются поочередно в направлении, пересекающем данное направление перпендикулярно. Выступ имеет пару первых стенок, расположенных вдоль одного направления, в то же время обращенных друг на друга, и пару вторых стенок, расположенных вдоль направления, пересекающего одно из направлений перпендикулярно, в то же время обращенных друг к другу. Основная масса каждой первой стенки отличается от массы каждой второй стенки. Изобретение обеспечивает улучшение функционирования поглощающих изделий. 3 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 8 ил.

ВЫСОКОЭФФЕКТИВНАЯ ОДНОРАЗОВАЯ ЦЕЛЛЮЛОЗНАЯ САЛФЕТКА

Изобретение относится к средствам очистки поверхностей и касается высокоэффективной одноразовой целлюлозной салфетки. Включает в себя полученное через пульпу бумагообразующее волокно; до 75 мас.% регенерированного целлюлозного микроволокна, имеющего характеристическую CSF-величину, составляющую менее чем 175 мл, где микроволокно выбрано и присутствует в таких количествах, что салфетка имеет фракцию пор с объемом Лапласа, имеющую размеры пор менее 15 микрон, которая является по меньшей мере в 1,5 раза большей, чем аналогичная фракция салфетки, полученной без регенерированного целлюлозного микроволокна. Изобретение обеспечивает эффективное удаление остатков с поверхностей, особенно со стекла и приборов. 2 н. и 25 з.п. ф-лы, 32 ил., 16 табл.

КОМПОЗИЦИОННЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ

Композиционный материал, включающий нетканый слой, содержащий ионообменное волокно, и трикотажную основу, выработанную из пряжи, состоящей из модифицированного волокна на основе привитого сополимера поликапроамида с полидиэтиламиноэтилметакрилатом, отличающийся тем, что в качестве ионообменного волокна используют модифицированное волокно на основе привитого сополимера поликапроамида с феноксиметилфосфоновой кислотой при содержании фосфора 2,9-3,9% к массе слоя, при этом массовое соотношение трикотажной основы и нетканого слоя составляет 1:(1,5-2).

МНОГОСЛОЙНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ

Использование: в строительстве, в частности в гидроизолирующих матах для захоронения отходов. Сущность изобретения: изолирующий мат состоит из нетканого волокнистого материала, в качестве носителя слоя глины, способной к набуханию, предпочтительнее бентонит натрия, и покровного слоя, состоящего из нетканого волокнистого материала. Все три слоя соединены иглопробивным способом на иглопробивном станке. При увлажнении глина набухает и образует водо и маслонепроницаемый слой. 9 з. п. ф-лы, 2 ил.

НЕТКАНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ, ИМЕЮЩИЙ УЛУЧШЕННУЮ МЯГКОСТЬ И БАРЬЕРНЫЕ СВОЙСТВА

... 1. Нетканый материал с повышенной мягкостью, содержащий материал, полученный аэродинамическим способом из расплава, приготовленный путем вытягивания исходного нетканого материала, по меньшей мере, в одном направлении на величину приблизительно 1-35% его исходной длины с использованием расстояния вытягивания, не превышающим приблизительно 35 дюймов (88,9 см), причем этот нетканый материал с повышенной мягкостью имеет большую сопротивляемость напору водного столба, чем аналогичный во всех других отношениях нетканый материал, приготовленный с использованием расстояния вытягивания, по меньшей мере, приблизительно 55 дюймов (139,7 см). 2. Нетканый материал с повышенной мягкостью по п. 1, в котором вытягивание выполняется в одном этапе. 3. Нетканый материал с повышенной мягкостью по п. 1, в котором вытягивание выполняется в двух или большем количестве этапов. 4. Нетканый материал с повышенной мягкостью по п. 1, в котором вытягивание выполняется в трех или большем количестве этапов. 5. Нетканый ...

ПУЛЕНЕПРОБИВАЕМОЕ ИЗДЕЛИЕ

... 1. Эластичное пуленепробиваемое изделие, содержащее множество слоев материала, имеющего поверхностную плотность от 2 до 10 кг/м2, в котором, по меньшей мере, два слоя материала являются неплотно ткаными, причем неплотно тканые слои содержат материал, тканый с коэффициентом плотности от 0,3 до 0,6 и содержащий непрерывные пряжи для нитей с линейной плотностью, по меньшей мере, 200 dtex, прочностью на разрыв, по меньшей мере, 10 г на dtex и модуль растяжения, по меньшей мере, 150 г на dtex, причем смежные слои неплотно тканого материала соединены друг с другом для обеспечения ограничения движения слоев неплотно тканого материала относительно друг друга. 2. Эластичное пуленепробиваемое изделие по п.1, в котором изделие имеет поверхностную плотность от 2,5 до 8 кг/м2. 3. Эластичное пуленепробиваемое изделие по п.1, в котором слои неплотно тканого материала содержат вяжущую смолу или связующее. 4. Эластичное пуленепробиваемое изделие по п.1, в котором слои неплотно тканого материала содержат ...

СПОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ДЕТАЛИ ИЗ ТЕРМОСТОЙКОГО КОМПОЗИТНОГО МАТЕРИАЛА, СПРОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ВОЛОКОННИСТОЙ КОНСТРУКЦИИ, ВОЛОКНИСТАЯ КОНСТРУКЦИЯ, ИЗГОТОЛВЕННАЯ ДАННЫМ СПОСОБОМ, И КОМПОЗИТНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ, СОДЕРЖАЩИЙ ДАННУЮ КОНСТРУКЦИЮ

... 1. Способ изготовления пористой трехмерной волокнистой конструкции, содержащей трехмерную основу из упорядоченных термостойких волокон, отличающийся тем, что в волокнистую конструкцию встраивают углеродные нанотрубки, сформированные посредством их выращивания на термостойких волокнах основы после ее пропитки составом, содержащим, по меньшей мере, один катализатор роста углеродных нанотрубок, с обеспечением возможности получения трехмерной конструкции, состоящей из термостойких волокон и обогащенной углеродными нанотрубками. 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что включает следующие, выполняемые последовательно, шаги: пропитывают двумерные слои термостойких волокон составом, содержащим, по меньшей мере, один катализатор роста углеродных нанотрубок, формируют трехмерную основу путем наложения друг на друга и скрепления пропитанных двумерных слоев и обеспечивают рост углеродных нанотрубок в пределах трехмерной основы. 3. Способ по п.2, отличающийся тем, что двумерные слои скрепляют друг с ...

АРМИРОВАННОЕ ВОЛОКНИСТОЕ ИЗОЛИРУЮЩЕЕ ИЗДЕЛИЕ И СПОСОБ ЕГО АРМИРОВАНИЯ

... 1. Изолирующее изделие (103), включающее мат (10), содержащий случайным образом ориентированные волокна, сцепленные при помощи связующего, при этом мат имеет первую и вторую основные поверхности (11, 12) и пару боковых участков (14, 15); по меньшей мере, один гибкий армирующий слой (24), сцепленный с матом (10) между первой и второй основными поверхностями (11, 12) и простирающийся по длине мата (10). 2. Изолирующее изделие по п.1, в котором армирующий слой включает лист нетканого материала, содержащий случайным образом ориентированные стекловолокна. 3. Изолирующее изделие по п.1, в котором мат включает несколько гибких армирующих слоев, расположенных между первой и второй основными поверхностями и простирающихся по длине мата. 4. Изолирующее изделие по п.3, в котором упомянутые несколько армирующих слоев включают, по меньшей мере, два армирующих слоя, расположенных, по существу, параллельно первой и второй основным поверхностям и друг другу. 5. Изолирующее изделие по п.4, в котором упомянутые ...

ОГНЕСТОЙКАЯ КОМПОЗИТНАЯ ОСНОВА ДЛЯ БИТУМНЫХ КРОВЕЛЬНЫХ ЛИСТОВ

... 1. Композитная основа для битумных кровельных листов, содержащая первый (1) и второй (7) слои мата из нетканого синтетического материала и находящуюся между указанными слоями (1, 7) стеклянную пленку (6), отличающаяся тем, что также содержит, между указанными первым (1) и вторым (7) слоями мата, множество продольно ориентированных армирующих стеклянных волокон (4). 2. Композитная основа по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что указанные первый (1) и второй (7) слои мата выполнены экструзией полимерного сложного полиэфира.

ОДНОРАЗОВОЕ АДСОТБИРУЮЩЕЕ ИЗДЕЛИЕ

... 1. Биоразлагаемое, диспергируемое в воде адсорбирующее изделие, содержащее адсорбирующую сердцевину, нерастворимую в воде биоразлагаемую пленку и диспергируемую в воде внешнюю оболочку, причем нерастворимая в воде биоразлагаемая пленка ламинирована к адсорбирующей сердцевине. 2. Адсорбирующее изделие по п.1, дополнительно содержащее нерастворимое в воде биоразлагаемое покрытие. 3. Адсорбирующее изделие по п.1, в котором ламинированная пленка продолжается за край адсорбирующей сердцевины. 4. Адсорбирующее изделие по п.1, в котором диспергируемая в воде внешняя оболочка выполнена из бумаги. 5. Адсорбирующее изделие по п.3, в котором внешняя оболочка представляет собой смесь бумаги и водорастворимого материала. 6. Адсорбирующее изделие по п.3, в котором внешняя оболочка представляет собой смесь бумаги и смесь водорастворимых материалов и нерастворимых в воде материалов. 7. Адсорбирующее изделие по п.3, в котором указанная внешняя оболочка представляет собой бумагу, покрытую смесью водорастворимых ...

НОВЫЕ АРМИРУЮЩИЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ, ПОДХОДЯЩИЕ ДЛЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ КОМПОЗИЦИОННЫХ ДЕТАЛЕЙ

... 1. Новый промежуточный материал, предназначенный для соединения с термореактивной смолой для получения композиционных деталей, состоящий из однонаправленного полотна углеродных волокон, имеющего поверхностную плотность от 100 до 280 г/м, соединенного на каждой из своих сторон с тонкой пленкой термопластичных волокон, причем указанные тонкие пленки имеют, каждая, толщину от 0,5 до 50 мкм, предпочтительно от 3 до 35 мкм, причем промежуточный материал имеет общую толщину от 80 до 380 мкм, предпочтительно от 90 до 320 мкм.2. Материал по п.1, отличающийся тем, что толщина промежуточного материала имеет малую изменяемость, в частности среднеквадратичные отклонения толщины не превышают 20 мкм, предпочтительно не превышают 10 мкм.3. Материал по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что однонаправленное полотно не содержит никаких уточных нитей, переплетающихся с углеродными волокнами.4. Материал по п.1, отличающийся тем, что промежуточный материал является нетканым, несшитым, невязаным.5. Материал по п.1 ...

ВОЛОКНИСТЫЙ ЛИСТОВОЙ МАТЕРИАЛ

... 1. Волокнистый листовой материал, включающий сетку и нетканую ткань, нанесенную ламинированием на сетку, в котором: ! номер волокна основы сетки составляет от 5 до 40 денье, и плотность основы составляет от 40 до 100 нитей основы на дюйм (15,7-39,4 нитей/см), номер волокна утка сетки составляет от 5 до 40 денье, и плотность утка составляет от 20 до 100 нитей утка на дюйм (7,9-39,4 нитей/см); ! нетканая ткань изготовлена из нетканой ткани, полученной аэродинамическим способом из расплава, фильерной нетканой ткани или кардной нетканой ткани, имеющей номер волокна 4,0 денье или менее; и ! основная масса волокнистого листового материала составляет от 7,5 до 20 г/м2. ! 2. Волокнистый листовой материал по п.1, в котором: ! основная масса нетканой ткани составляет 5 г/м2 или менее, и основная масса волокнистого листового материала составляет от 7,5 до 20 г/м2. ! 3. Волокнистый листовой материал по п.1 или 2, в котором как нетканая ткань, так и сетка включают составляющее волокно, и ! температура ...

ОГНЕСТОЙКАЯ И УСТОЙЧИВАЯ К ПРОВИСАНИЮ АКУСТИЧЕСКАЯ ПАНЕЛЬ

ВОЗДУХОПРОНИЦАЕМАЯ ТКАНЬ ДЛЯ ЗАЩИТЫ ОТ НАСЕКОМЫХ

... 1. Противомоскитная ткань для предмета одежды из нее, высокопроницаемая для воздуха во многих направлениях, отличающаяся тем, чтопроницаемость для воздуха в плоскостях, значениях и направлениях, включающих в себя одно, полученное за счет прохода текучей среды параллельно поверхности тела, получена с помощью неравномерной геометрии промежуточного слоя, которая с помощью дополнительных пространств или зазоров и/или отверстий, выполненных в основных материалах, включая материал с открытыми порами, обеспечивает перемещения текучих сред в плоскости промежуточного слоя,противомоскитное свойство обеспечивается при минимальной толщине ткани, которая делает неэффективными хоботки и жала насекомых,поверхностный тепловой барьер получен за счет расстояния между наружным участком (подвергающимся воздействию солнечного света, или луча, или плохой погоды) и кожей, улучшен за счет преимущественного отсутствия в промежуточном слое материала с изменяемой геометрией, который снижает теплопроводность, причем ...

ДВУХСЛОЙНЫЙ ТЕКСТИЛЬНЫЙ СИНТЕТИЧЕСКИЙ МАТЕРИАЛ

... 1. Двухслойный текстильный синтетический материал, предназначенный для обивки сидений и вставок дверей транспортных средств, включающий лицевой и изнаночный слои, отличающийся тем, что лицевой слой выполнен в виде тканого полотна крупноузорчатого (жаккардового) переплетения, основа и уток которого состоят из полиэфирных пневмотекстурированных нитей, окрашенных в массе, линейной плотностью 85-110 текс, а изнаночный слой образован нетканым холстопрошивным безниточным полотном, содержащим вискозное и полиэфирное волокна, и дублирование слоев происходит через термоадгезив на основе полиамидных или полиэфирных, или полиэтиленовых, или поливинилхлоридных паст клеевым методом. 2. Двухслойный текстильный синтетический материал по п.1, отличающийся тем, что основа и уток лицевого слоя состоят из полиэфирных нитей текстурированных способом ложной крутки, окрашенных в нитях или массе, линейной плотностью 36,6-40,0 текс. 3. Двухслойный текстильный синтетический материал по п.1, отличающийся тем, что ...

Эластичный слоистый материал с полоской повышенной жесткости (его варианты) и способ его получени (его варианты)

... 1. Слоистый материал, включающий эластичное полотно, имеющее первую поверхность и вторую поверхность; первое нетканое полотно, соединенное с первой поверхностью эластичного полотна; второе нетканое полотно, соединенное со второй поверхностью эластичного полотна; и при этом первая область указанного слоистого материала образует эластичную полоску, а вторая область указанного слоистого материала образует первую полоску повышенной жесткости; причем отношение силы, необходимой для достижения 5%-ной деформации указанной полоски повышенной жесткости, к силе, необходимой для достижения 5%-ной деформации указанной эластичной полоски, составляет, по меньшей мере, приблизительно 4:1. 2. Слоистый материал по п.1, дополнительно включающий первую прокладку, повышающую жесткость, расположенную между первым нетканым полотном и эластичной пленкой в области, образующей первую полоску повышенной жесткости. 3. Слоистый материал по п.1, в котором указанная первая полоска повышенной жесткости включает первую ...

ПЕРЕПУТАННЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ, СОДЕРЖАЩИЕ ШТАПЕЛЬНЫЕ ВОЛОКНА

... 1. Способ формирования материала, предусматривающий формирование нетканого соединенного полотна, которое имеет первую поверхность и вторую поверхность, причем указанное соединенное нетканое полотно содержит штапельные волокна, приклеивание указанной первой поверхности указанного соединенного нетканого полотна к первой крепирующей поверхности; крепирование указанного полотна от указанной первой крепирующей поверхности; и затем гидравлическое перепутывание указанного крепированного нетканого полотна с волокнистым компонентом. 2. Способ по п.1, в котором длина указанных штапельных волокон составляет от около 1 до около 150 мм. 3. Способ по п.1, в котором длина указанных штапельных волокон составляет от около 10 до около 40 мм. 4. Способ по п.1, в котором указанные штапельные волокна содержат многокомпонентные волокна. 5. Способ по п.1, в котором указанные штапельные волокна содержат полиэтилен, полипропилен, полиэфир, нейлон, вискозу или их комбинации. 6. Способ по п.1, в котором указанное ...

Коробочный картон

Бесконечное нетканое прессовое сукно

Сущность изобретения: бесконечное сукно для пресса бумагоделательной машины состоит из множества нитевых сборок 12,18.24, в состав которых входит множество волоконных войлоков 30, 32, 34 и множество нитевых сборок, причем в каждой из сборок нити размещаются по сути параллельно друг другу, слои из волоконных материалов и нитевые сборки не соединяются воедино какой-либо особой соединительной структурой, нити по меньшей мере одной из нитевых сборок размещаются непараллельно нитям в соседней нитевой сборке, и каждая модульная структура может проходить отдельную химическую или физическую обработку . 15 з.п.ф-лы, 4 ил. Ъ7 С/ С 30 ,,.,г ;Г--:-::-- 1 J- - . f - - J.- J-Г -Г--v-V 28 26 а СА; Ь к СС ...

Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Schichtwerkstoffs unter Wiederverwendung von Kunststoffabfällen und eigensteifer, Kunstsoffabfälle enthaltender Schichtwerkstoff

Verbundvliesstoffe

VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON PLATTEN

Laminat und mehrschichtige leiterplatte

MEHRSCHICHTIGER VLIESSTOFF, VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZU DESSEN HERSTELLUNG, SOWIE DIESEN VLIESSTOFF ENTHALTENDE ABSORBIERENDE PRODUKTE

TRANSLAMINARES VERSTÄRCKUNGSSYSTEM FÜR DIE VERSTÄRKUNG EINER GEWEBSMATRIXSTRUKR IN Z-RICHTUNG

MATERIAL ZUR VERWENDUNG IN INKONTINENZ-PRODUKTEN

VERBUNDVLIESSTOFF UND DARAUS HERGESTELLTE ARTIKEL

Anwendung eines Verfahrens zum kontinuierlichen Verbinden von zumindest zwei Vliesbahnen

Verfahren zur Herstellung einer dreidimensional geprägten Tapete und danach hergestellte Tapete

Tent-like construction for e.g. military applications

A building structure, eg. a tent, has a support structure which holds walls made of a flexible material. The walls are reinforced, at least in part, by means of a bullet-proof layer. The protective layer consists of a number of textile layers made of fibres with a high degree of tear resistance. In one embodiment, the flexible wall material is equipped with pockets (9) in which segments (11) of the bullet-proof layer can be inserted.

Fleece covering for temporary covering of floorings in interiors as protection against contamination through dyes and oils, comprises upper layer for absorbing fluid drops, a tear-resistant middle layer, and a slide-resistant lower layer

The fleece covering for temporary covering of floorings in interiors as protection against contamination through dyes and oils, comprises an upper layer (10) for absorbing fluid drops, a tear-resistant middle layer (20), and a slide-resistant lower layer (30). The upper layer is produced by micro-fiber processing and exhibits perforations (15) for fixing of the produced micro-fibers. The upper layer is manufactured in the melt-blown procedure. The middle layer is a spun-fleece. The fleece covering for temporary covering of floorings in interiors as protection against contamination through dyes and oils, comprises an upper layer (10) for absorbing fluid drops, a tear-resistant middle layer (20), and a slide-resistant lower layer (30). The upper layer is produced by micro-fiber processing and exhibits perforations (15) for fixing of the produced micro-fibers. The upper layer is manufactured in the melt-blown procedure. The middle layer is a spun-fleece. All the layers are thermally connected ...

AUSKLEIDUNGSMATERIAL FÜR EINE ROHRLEITUNG

Multi-layered textile structure for rapid temperature reduction, comprises a wear resistant and anti-static surface layer, a middle layer, a flame resistant layer, and an inner layer

A multi-layered textile structure for rapid temperature reduction, comprises a wear resistant and anti-static surface layer (10), a vapour porous middle layer (20), and a flame resisting layer (30). The structure has an inner layer (40) made of a watertight layer.

Sound absorbing laminate structure useful for noise reduction

A sound absorbing structure (I) comprises a low density layer (II) with two fibrous layers (III) and has a surface density of 0.5-1.5 kg/m<2>. The fibrous layers are produced from synthetic thermoplastic fibres with a diameter of 3-40 microns and length of 10-100 mm. Another layer (IV) of higher density is formed on the low density layer and has a density of 1-10 kg/m<2> and is formed of a polymer material that is impermeable to air.

Lebensmittelverpackung

NASSANZUGMATERIAL UND DARAUS HERGESTELLTER NASSANZUG

Fußabstreiferware mit Sammelschicht

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Stabilisation einer Florware, wie Florteppich mit einem verfestigenden Rücken und Florware

Verbund-Bedachungssystem

STICHGESCHÜTZTES UND ANTIBALLISTISCHES MATERIAL UND VERFAHREN ZU DESSEN HERSTELLUNG

Akustischer Isolator und Verkabelung mit einem akustischen Isolator

Es wird darauf abgezielt, einen akustischen Isolator und eine Verkabelung mit einem akustischen Isolator zur Verfügung zu stellen, welche in einer akustischen Isolationsleistung exzellent sind. Ein akustischer Isolator besteht aus einem Vliesstoff-Laminat, in welchem eine Mehrzahl von Vliesstoffen laminiert ist. Die Vliesstoffe beinhalten einen Hautmaterial-Vliesstoff und einen Basismaterial-Vliesstoff, welcher ein größeres Basisgewicht als der Hautmaterial-Vliesstoff aufweist. Wenigstens der Basismaterial-Vliesstoff beinhaltet einen ersten Basismaterial-Vliesstoff 31 und einen zweiten Basismaterial-Vliesstoff 32. Ein akustischer Isolator 1 wird durch ein Anordnen des Hautmaterial-Vliesstoffes 2 zwischen dem ersten und zweiten Basismaterial-Vliesstoff 31, 32 ausgebildet und der akustische Isolator 1 wird mit einer Verkabelung 7 integriert, um eine Verkabelung mit einem akustischen Isolator 6 zu bilden.

Multi-layer textile web having a wavy reinforcement

The patent application "Multi-layer textile web having a wavy reinforcement" relates to a product for the three-dimensional reinforcement of stabilisation of, for example, plastic or rubber articles. The textile web is characterised by at least two covering webs and by at least one reinforcing web arranged in a wavy manner between these. To match the intended use, either a vertical or a horizontal oscillation of the waves is provided. The threads in these textile webs are arranged in the trigonal or tetragonal direction. The bonding of the individual textile webs with one another is achieved by means of suitable binders at the contact points.

Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Schichtstoffen.

FILTERFILZ AUS HYDRAULISCH VERWIRRTEN POLYTETRAFLUORAETHYLEN- UND GLASFASERN.

VERBUNDSTOFF AUS UNELASTISCHEN SCHICHTEN MIT STRECK-UND- RÜCKQUERDEHNFÄHIGKEITEN ALS FLÜSSIGKEITLEITENDES MATERIAL

FASERVLIESS ALS UNTERLAGE UND TUFTING-TEPPICH

Laminierter Vliesstoff und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

FASERVLIES FÜR POLYMER-FORMMASSE-ANWENDUNGEN

Felt cloth for papermaking and process for producing it

Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elastisch dehnbaren Verbundfolie

KÖRPERPFLEGEARTIKEL MIT VLIESSTOFF

KÖRPERPFLEGEARTIKEL MIT VLIESSTOFF

Elastisch dehnbarer Vliesstoff und zugehöriges Herstellungsverfahren

DURCHSCHLAGBESTÄNDIGE ALLZWECKSCHUTZGEGENSTÄNDE

Textiles Flächengebilde aus mehreren miteinander verbundenen, teilweise elektrisch leitende Drähte/Fäden enthaltenden Gewebelagen

Baustoff zur akustischen Abschottung

Baustoff zur akustischen Abschottung, der wenigstens zwei einstückig miteinander verbundene Naturfaserschichten aufweist, wobei mindestens zwei unterschiedliche Schichten aus einer Schicht mit relativ groben Fasern und/oder einer Schicht mit einem Gemisch aus relativ groben und relativ feinen Fasern und/oder einer Schicht mit relativ feinen Fasern miteinander kombiniert sind.

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES ZELLULOSEPRODUKTES

ISOLIERENDER BEHÄLTER

PAPIERMASCHINEN-PRESSFILZ UND VERFAHREN SOWIE VORRICHTUNG ZU SEINER HERSTELLUNG

FOLIE UND VERFAHREN ZU IHRER HERSTELLUNG

Schichtstoffstruktur und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schichtstoffstruktur

VERBUNDVLIES

Herstellung von blasenfreien Laminaten und Verwendung derselben

TEXTILE VERSTÄRKUNGSBEWEHRUNG UND HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHREN DAFÜR

ATMUNGSAKTIVE WASSERDICHTE GEWEBE MIT EINER GEFÄRBTEN MIKROPORÖSEN LAGE

Mehrschicht-Faservliesmatte aus bindemittelhaltigen Zellulose- oder Lignozellulosefasern

Anordnung einer Kondensat-Absorptions-Matte

Anordnung einer Kondensat-Absorptions-Matte zur Aufnahme und Ableitung der kondensierten Luftfeuchte an einer kalten Oberfläche in einem Raum, wobei die Matte aus einer oder mehreren Laminatschichten aus Polyester-Vlies zur Befestigung an der kalten Oberfläche besteht und das Laminat auf der der Raumluft zugewandten Seite mit einer Adhäsionsschicht mit einer Oberflächenspannung, die größer ist als 70 mN/m, beschichtet ist.

Dreidimensionale Strukturen für Reinigungstücher

Three-dimensional fabric composite used for incontinence comprises upper and lower textile layers, microporous coating and intermediate layer of polyfibers

Three-dimensional fabric composite comprises upper and lower textile layers, a microporous coating and an intermediate layer of polyfibers.

SEAMLESS CERAMIC FIBRE

COMPOSITE FRICTION DISC

APERTURED ABRASIVE ABSORBENT COMPOSITE NONWOVEN WEB

FABRICATED INTERIOR PANEL FOR BUILDINGS

WADDING

An extendible member

COMPOSITE ARTICLE

Abrasive,absorbent composite non-woven web

An absorbent, abrasive composite nonwoven web (36) includes at least four layers with two of the layers (10, 54) being formed by meltblowing and two of the layers (14, 58) being supporting carrier layers. One of the meltblown layers is an abrasive surface layer (10) formed from a coarse, shot-laden meltblown layer (10) while another meltblown layer is disposed in the interior of the composite web (36) and is adapted to provide absorbency characteristics to the composite. The carrier layers (14, 58) may be formed by spin bonding, bond-carding or meltblowing. ...

Composite nonwoven material for absorbent articles of hygiene

A composite non-woven material exhibiting improved time of breakthrough by body fluids and rewetting resistance comprises a first layer made up of a nonwoven (2) which is permeable to body fluids and, on this base layer, a sheet of fibers of carded type (3) which is permeable to body fluids, the sheet of fibers being bonded to the first layer by a needling (5). A second non-woven layer may be needled to the other side of the carded layer (3). The non-woven layer(s) may comprise natural or synthetic fibres bonded in various ways, eg spun-bonded polyethylene. The carded fibres are synthetic fibres, suitably polyester, and may be bi- or tri-lobal. When the material is applied to eg a diaper, the non-woven layer (2) is disposed in contact with the wearer's skin. ...

A method of manufacturing a corrugated(or flat)board for a deck of a truck or a container

Acoustical products and coatings therefor

This invention describes two products both with a plain, fine textured, nonperforated surface visual consisting of a fiberboard substrate with or without a laminated porous nonwoven scrim and then a finished painted surface. The finish painted surface decorates or finishes the board, but most important, must remain acoustically transparent to retain the sound absorption properties of the fiberboard prior to painting. The fiberboard substrate is made to be porous or modified with hole perforations to cause it to be a good sound absorber. If the fiberboard substrate is sufficiently porous without hole perforations, then the sprayable, high solids, porous paint can be directly applied. If hole perforations are used to improve the sound absorption properties of the board substrate, then a porous, nonwoven scrim is attached and painted using the same high solids porous paint. This painted scrim must be sufficiently optically opaque to hide the hole punched board, yet sufficiently open to render ...

Bond pattern

Bonded composites, and absorbent articles made with such bonded composites. The bonded composite has first and second thin-section elements bonded to each other. The bonds are comprised in an array of separate, distinct, and spaced interlocking arcuate bond elements. Each bond element has spaced first and second ends and corresponding end portions, and an arcuate intermediate portion, at least part of which is disposed toward a respective side edge of the bond pattern. Ends of such bond elements are disposed inwardly of the side edges. A respective bond element can represent a substantial portion of, for example, an ellipse, a circle, or an hyperbola. Intermediate portions of the bond elements can include inflections, and can extend from the first side of the bond pattern to the second side of the bond pattern. Width of the bond pattern can be about 4 to about 14 millimeters, preferably about 5 to about 12 millimeters. Absorbent articles of the present invention can serve a variety of functions ...

Thermally insulated and moisture repellant textile structure

A thermally insulated and moisture-repellent textile structure consists of an inner layer (10) (contact skin): made of moisture-absorbent and sweat-repellent ultrafine fiber; a middle layer (20) made of thermally insulated and anti-static metal yarns combined with moisture-absorbent and sweat-repellent ultrafine fibers; and an outer layer (30) made of moisture-absorbent and breathable pure cotton. When such textiles are applied to apparel like underwear, sweaters or jackets, the ultrafine fibers in the inner layer can completely absorb excessive water molecules on skin surface. When these water molecules that carry body heat pass through the middle layer, through the dual functions of the metal yarns of thermal insulation and the ultra fine fibers of moisture absorbance and sweat repellency, the water molecules are completely absorbed by the outer layer of pure cotton and repelled from the body. The body heat is conserved between the middle layer and human body. Thus when such textile is ...

ANTISTATIC SHEET AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF

An antistatic sheet having superior anti-fouling ability, cushion property, lightweight property, handling property, durability and the like in addition to an antistatic function is provided. In an antistatic sheet-like product, A PE sheet or a PP sheet is laminated on a lower surface of a non-woven fabric sheet, an entire surface printing is implemented to an upper surface of the non-woven fabric sheet, an electrically-conductive paint is applied to an upper surface of the printed surface, and an antistatic sheet is laminated on a bottom surface of the PE sheet or the PP sheet. 1. A sheet-like product , wherein a polyethylene sheet or a polypropylene sheet is laminated on a bottom surface of a non-woven fabric sheet , and an entire surface printing is implemented to an upper surface of the non-woven fabric sheet.2. An antistatic sheet-like product , wherein a polyethylene sheet or a polypropylene sheet is laminated on a bottom surface of a non-woven fabric sheet , an entire surface printing is implemented to an upper surface of the non-woven fabric sheet , and an electrically-conductive paint is applied to an upper surface of the printed surface.3. An antistatic sheet-like product , wherein a polyethylene sheet or a polypropylene sheet is laminated on a bottom surface of a non-woven fabric sheet , an entire surface printing is implemented to an upper surface of the non-woven fabric sheet , an electrically-conductive paint is applied to an upper surface of the printed surface , and an antistatic sheet is laminated on a bottom surface of the polyethylene sheet or the polypropylene sheet.4. A manufacturing method of a sheet-like product , wherein a polyethylene sheet or a polypropylene sheet is laminated on a bottom surface of a non-woven fabric sheet , and an entire surface printing is implemented to an upper surface of the non-woven fabric sheet.5. A manufacturing method of an antistatic sheet-like product , wherein a polyethylene sheet or a polypropylene sheet is ...

METHOD FOR THE RIVETED FASTENING OF AN ACCESSORY

The invention relates to a method for the riveted fastening of an accessory to a plastics fuel tank (), the riveted fastening taking place at the time of the production of the tank by extrusion blow-moulding of a split tubular preform or two web-like extruded preforms made of thermoplastic material by using a multi-part die after or during the moulding of two complementary shells. The accessory () has been provided or is provided with at least one opening. The method according to the invention is characterized in that the riveted fastening takes place by means of at least one prefabricated rivet pin () made of thermoplastic material. The rivet pin has been obtained in a separate production process, for example by injection-moulding. 1. Method for the riveted fastening of an accessory to a plastics fuel tank , the riveted fastening taking place at the time of the production of the tank by extrusion blow-moulding of a split tubular preform or two web-like extruded preforms made of thermoplastic material by using a multi-part extrusion die after or during the moulding of two complementary shells , and the accessory having been or being provided with at least one opening , characterized in that the riveted fastening takes place by means of at least one prefabricated rivet pin made of thermoplastic material which has been obtained in a separate production process and which is welded to the tank wall passing through the opening of the accessory.2. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that a rivet pin is used with an integrally formed rivet head.3. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the shells are moulded by utilizing the extrusion heat of the preforms claim 1 , the rivet pin being welded to the still hot melt material of the wall of the shells.4. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the introduction and riveting of the accessory takes place by using a blow-moulding die with at least two outer moulds comprising in each case a ...

CERAMIC ELEMENT

In order to ensure that upon destruction of a brittle article, in particular such as a ceramics element in the form of a frame receiving an apparatus, if possible no free fragments at all become detached therefrom, according to the invention the frame itself or a plate that is integrally moulded therewith and extends over the frame opening remote from view behind the apparatus is non-positively or positively connected at discrete points or in continuous segments in different regions to a connecting part injection-moulded from tough-elastic material. In turn, the connecting part can simultaneously be configured for detachably fastening the ceramics element to the apparatus or to an alternative construction part. 1. A ceramic element designed for receiving a device and having at least one integrally formed fastening region for puntiform or linear , frictional or interlocking connection of at least one connecting part that is not ceramic and in the event of mechanical destruction of the ceramic element mechanically holds together the fragments thereof on the out-of-view side of the device in the vicinity of various mutually neighboring regions of the ceramic element that are offset from one another by predetermined breaking points that are caused by the structural design or specifically specified.2. The ceramic element as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that herein the connecting part is designed for engaging with pins in the fastening region.3. The ceramic element as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the connecting part is designed for engaging with fastening means in a carrying structural part.4. The ceramic element as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fastening region is designed with holes for engagement of the connecting part by means of pins claim 1 , which protrude through the fastening region and engage as fastening means between the ceramic element and the device or between the ceramic element and the carrying structural part in the latter.5. The ceramic ...

METHOD FOR CONNECTING A FIBRE COMPOSITE COMPONENT TO A STRUCTURAL COMPONENT OF AN AIRCRAFT AND SPACECRAFT AND A CORRESPONDING ARRANGEMENT

In the case of a method for connecting a fibre composite component to a structural component of an aircraft and spacecraft, a metal foil is provided as a transverse reinforcement element between the fibre composite component and the structural component. It is formed with at least one anchoring portion which protrudes from the surface facing the fibre composite component and is inserted between the fibre composite component and the structural component. A corresponding arrangement is produced in accordance with this method. 1. A method for connecting a fibre composite component to a structural component of an aircraft and spacecraft , comprising the steps of:providing a metal foil as a transverse reinforcement element between the fibre composite component and the structural component;{'b': '2', 'forming the metal foil with at least one anchoring portion which protrudes from the surface facing the fibre composite component (); and'}inserting the metal foil between the fibre composite component and the structural component.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal foil is connected to the fibre composite component by curing of same claim 1 , if the fibre composite component is uncured or is partially cured claim 1 , wherein the at least one anchoring portion extends into the fibre composite component.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal foil is connected to the fibre composite component by means of a first adhesive layer therewith claim 1 , if the fibre composite component is cured claim 1 , wherein the at least one anchoring portion extends into the first adhesive layer.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal foil is connected to the structural component by means of a second adhesive layer claim 1 , if the structural component is a metallic part or has a cured fibre composite structure.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the metal foil is connected to the structural component by means of a further anchoring portion which protrudes from the surface ...

Flexible Mirror Surface

A light reflective film with structural support. The structural support is a layer of adhesive applied to a reflective film, a polyester film attached to the applied adhesive layer, a second adhesive layer applied to the other side of the polyester film, and a fiber layer applied to the second layer of adhesive. A UV light blocker may be sprayed onto the fiber layer. Such reflective surface being ideal for use in tension member solar collection systems. 1. A light reflective device comprising:a light reflective film;a second layer comprising a first adhesive;a third layer comprising polymer;a fourth layer comprising a third adhesive; anda fifth layer comprising a fiber cloth.2. A light reflective device according to claim 1 , wherein said reflective film comprises a flexible sheet composed of multiple layers where one side of the sheet has a high reflectance claim 1 , and wherein said reflective film does not have the rigidity to maintain a planar surface when extended an unsupported distance of twelve inches.3. A light reflective device according to claim 1 , wherein said reflective film has a high light reflectance of greater than 90% claim 1 ,4. A light reflective device according to claim 1 , further comprising a sixth layer comprising a UV light inhibitor.5. A light reflective device according to claim 1 , where said fiber cloth comprises unidirectional fiber formed from at least one of the following materials: cotton claim 1 , fiberglass claim 1 , nylon claim 1 , E-glass claim 1 , glass claim 1 , carbon fiber claim 1 , Kevlar carbon claim 1 , and basalt fiber; and such that said fiber cloth allows stretching under tension claim 1 , but resists creep.6. A light reflective device according to claim 1 , wherein said fiber cloth is infused with resin. Not Applicable.Not Applicable.Not Applicable.1. Field of the InventionThe present invention relates to reflective surface and, more particularly to a mirrored surface with structural support for preventing creep when ...

COMPOSITE FABRIC MATERIAL

A composite fabric comprises perforated expanded low density polyethylene foam that is mechanically attached to two opposing facing layers, at least one of which outer facing layers is a non-woven material. The mechanical attachment of the perforated expanded low density polyethylene foam layer to the outer facing layers may be through stitching or quilting; through adhesive; or through thermal bonding. The composite fabric provides a textile with exceptional buoyancy, cold-resistant and water-resistant properties and which can be easily handled by conventional textile manufacturing processes. 1. A composite fabric consisting essentially of:a perforated expanded low density polyethylene foam layer; anda pair of outer facing layers of nonwoven material, wherein the perforated expanded low density polyethylene foam layer is mechanically attached to two opposing nonwoven outer facing layers.2. The composite fabric according to wherein the mechanical attachment of the perforated expanded low density polyethylene foam layer to the outer facing layers is through stitching.3. The composite fabric according to the mechanical attachment of the perforated expanded low density polyethylene foam layer to the outer facing layers is through adhesive.4. The composite fabric according to the mechanical attachment of the perforated expanded low density polyethylene foam layer to the outer facing layers is through thermal bonding.5. The composite fabric according to wherein the expanded low density polyethylene foam layer is about 10-30 mils thick.6. The composite fabric according to wherein the mechanical attachment of the perforated expanded low density polyethylene foam layer to the outer facing layers is through stitching.7. The composite fabric according to wherein the expanded low density polyethylene foam layer is about 0.5 millimeters thick.8. The composite fabric according to wherein the mechanical attachment of the perforated expanded low density polyethylene foam layer to ...

Method of Fastening Parts to a Composite Part

A method of joining parts together with a flow drill screw or with a clinch joint. A first part formed of metal or a composite material is joined to a second part that includes a fiber-filled layer and a resin matrix layer. The flow drill screw extends through the first part and the second part into the second part. The resin matrix layer prevents fibers from the fiber filled layer from being forced through the back of the second panel. A clinch joint may be formed into the first part and the second part but does not penetrate completely through the resin matrix layer. When the clinch joint is formed, the resin matrix layer inhibits the fiber filled layer from pushing through the second layer of the second panel. 1. A method comprising:selecting a first part;selecting a second part including a first layer of a resin reinforced with a filler and a second layer of the resin without the filler on one side of the second part;inserting the first and second parts in a tool, anddriving a flow drill screw through the first part, the first layer and the second layer, wherein the flow drill screw penetrates completely through the second layer.2. The method of further comprising: placing the filler that includes a fiber reinforcement in the compression molding die; and', 'depositing the resin into the compression molding die., 'forming the second part in a compression molding die by3. The method of further comprising providing a textured surface on a predetermined portion of the compression molding die where the second layer is formed claim 2 , wherein the textured surface inhibits the filler from becoming part of the second layer.4. The method of wherein the step of depositing the resin into the compression molding die is performed in two steps claim 2 , in one step the resin is deposited in the compression molding die to encase the filler in the first layer and in another step the resin is deposited in the compression molding die in the second layer.5. The method of wherein ...

Method Of Manufacturing A Workpiece With Multiple Metal Layers

A method of manufacturing a workpiece with multiple metal layers is disclosed as including steps (a) providing a mold with at least a runner and a cavity, (b) providing in the cavity of the mold a first metal layer made of a first metal, the first metal layer having a surface which is roughened and/or includes an engagement structure, and (c) injecting a molten second metal onto the surface of the first metal layer to form a second metal layer on the first metal layer in which the second metal layer engages with the roughened surface of the first metal layer or with the engagement structure of the surface of the first metal layer, and the molten second metal enters the cavity of the mold at a speed of at least 70 meters per second (m/s). 1. A workpiece with multiple metal layers , said workpiece being formed by injecting at least a second metal layer onto a first metal layer , wherein each of said first metal layer and second metal layer includes at least one engagement structure.2. The workpiece according to wherein said at least one engagement structure of said first metal layer engages with said at least one engagement structure of said second metal layer.3. The workpiece according to wherein said engagement structure of said first metal layer and said engagement structure of said second metal layer are independently selected from a group including a recess claim 1 , a hole claim 1 , a groove claim 1 , a hook claim 1 , a buckle claim 1 , a trench claim 1 , a ball and a protrusion.4. The workpiece according to wherein each of said first metal layer and said second metal layer is made of a metal independently selected from a group including stainless steel claim 3 , iron claim 3 , zinc claim 3 , aluminum claim 3 , magnesium claim 3 , chromium claim 3 , titanium claim 3 , copper claim 3 , beryllium claim 3 , nickel and alloys thereof.5. The workpiece according to wherein said workpiece is a plate.6. The workpiece according to wherein said plate is a cover or an ...

Cover Cloth for Outdoor Use

A cover cloth for outdoor use has the following layers in sequence from outer to inner: a waterproof plastic sheet, a nonwoven outer layer, a waterproof air-permeable membrane and a nonwoven inner layer. The waterproof plastic sheet includes a plurality of ventilation holes. The outermost layer is the waterproof plastic sheet, which is waterproof, air-permeable and sun-resistant so as to protect the inner layers from sun and rain. Thus, the lifespan of the cover cloth is prolonged. In addition, the waterproof plastic sheet has a smooth surface so that dirt adhered to the waterproof plastic sheet can be easily washed away. 1. A cover cloth for outdoor use comprising following layers in sequence from outer to inner:a waterproof plastic sheet including a plurality of ventilation holes;a nonwoven outer layer;a waterproof air-permeable membrane; anda nonwoven inner layer.2. The cover cloth for outdoor use as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the waterproof plastic sheet claim 1 , the nonwoven outer layer claim 1 , the waterproof air-permeable membrane and the nonwoven inner layer are bonded together.3. The cover cloth for outdoor use as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the waterproof plastic sheet is made of polyethylene claim 1 , ethylene vinyl acetate claim 1 , polyethylene vinyl acetate or polyvinyl chloride.4. The cover cloth for outdoor use as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the waterproof plastic sheet is made of polyethylene claim 2 , ethylene vinyl acetate claim 2 , polyethylene vinyl acetate or polyvinyl chloride.5. The cover cloth for outdoor use as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the nonwoven outer layer is made of a polypropylene spunbond nonwoven fabric.6. The cover cloth for outdoor use as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the nonwoven outer layer is made of a polypropylene spunbond nonwoven fabric.7. The cover cloth for outdoor use as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the waterproof air-permeable membrane is made of polyethylene mixed with calcium carbonate.8. The cover cloth for ...

NOISE-ABSORBING SHEET

Provided is a noise-absorbing sheet that is highly effective at absorbing noise from magnetic and/or electric fields, the noise-absorbing effect being effective in wider bandwidths. A noise-absorbing sheet upon which at least two layers are stacked, wherein the noise absorbing sheet is characterized in that a magnetic layer containing a magnetic material and a layer of a noise-absorbing fabric in which a metal is deposited on constituent fibers are layered on said sheet, and the common logarithmic value of the surface resistivity of at least one side of the noise-absorbing fabric is 0 to 6. 1. A noise-absorbing sheets comprising the lamination of at least two layers , wherein a magnetic layer containing a magnetic material and a noise-absorbing fabric layer having a metal adhered to constituent fibers are laminated , and the common logarithmic value of the surface resistivity on at least one side of the noise-absorbing fabric is within the range of 0 to 6.2. The noise-absorbing sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the fabric is a nonwoven fabric composed of synthetic long fibers.3. The noise-absorbing sheet according to or claim 1 , wherein the fabric contains fibers having a fiber diameter of greater than 7.0 μm to 50 μm.4. The noise-absorbing sheet according to any of to claim 1 , wherein the fabric contains fibers having a fiber diameter of 7.0 μm or less.5. The noise-absorbing sheet according to claim 4 , wherein the fabric is a fabric consisting of a mixture of fibers having a diameter of greater than 7.0 μm to 50 μm and fibers having a fiber diameter of 0.01 μm to 7.0 μm.6. The noise-absorbing sheet according to claim 5 , wherein the fabric is a laminated fabric having at least two layers consisting of a first layer and a second layer claim 5 , the first layer is a layer of a nonwoven fabric composed of fibers having a fiber diameter of greater than 7 μm to 50 μm claim 5 , and the second layer is a layer of a nonwoven fabric composed of fibers having a fiber ...

Sports Tape for Joint PLacement

A sports tape for placement at a user's knee or elbow includes a first stabilizer portion and a second stabilizer portion configured for placement on opposite sides of the user's knee or elbow. A central portion comprising a bar or circle connects the first stabilizer portion and the second stabilizer portion and is configured to wrap around the user's knee or elbow. A first stabilizer is embedded in the first stabilizer portion, and a second stabilizer is embedded in the second stabilizer portion, disposed inside the sports tape, sandwiched between sports tape layers to provide strength and resiliency to the sports tape. 1. A sports tape for placement at the location of a user's knee or elbow joint , the sports tape comprising:a first stabilizer portion and a second stabilizer portion, the first stabilizer portion configured for placement on one side of the user's knee or elbow joint, and the second stabilizer configured for placement on an opposing side of the user's knee or elbow joint;a central portion connecting the first stabilizer portion and the second stabilizer portion, the central portion configured to wrap around the user's knee or elbow joint;a first stabilizer embedded in the first stabilizer portion, and a second stabilizer embedded in the second stabilizer portion, the first stabilizer and the second stabilizer each centered on the first stabilizer portion and the second stabilizer portion, respectively; andwherein the first stabilizer and the second stabilizer are disposed inside the sports tape, sandwiched between sports tape layers.2. The sports tape of wherein the sports tape comprises a non-woven tape with adhesive.3. The sports tape of wherein the stabilizers comprise steel corset boning material.4. The sports tape of further comprising a transfer tape adhesive for adhering the sports tape to the user's knee or elbow.5. The sports tape of wherein the first stabilizer portion and the second stabilizer portion are elongated members with a middle ...

FORMWORK OR CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT AND A NEW MATERIAL

A formwork or construction element tube , which is made from multiple layers of a multi-layered material , which includes at least two filament reinforcing layers. There can also be included at least one layer of paper, cardboard or polymer, the layers being bonded together. The present invention also provides a multi-layered material, which has a base layer of a filament layer and a backing layer or to form a sheet material , which includes at least one non-woven filament strength or reinforcing layer, and a layer of paper, cardboard or polymer, the layers being bonded together. 1. A construction element tube having multiple layers which include at least two layers comprised of a multi-layered sheet material ,each of said multi-layered sheet material including at least one non-woven filament layer that includes a plurality of reinforcing filaments, each of said multi-layered sheet material also including said non-woven filament layer being bonded or adhered to at least one layer of paper, cardboard or polymer.2. A construction element tube as claimed in wherein said multiple layers also include at least one layer of paper claim 1 , cardboard or polymer between said at least two multi-layered sheet materials.3. A construction element tube as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said multi-layered sheet material each has a multiple number of non-woven filament layers.4. A construction element tube as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said tube is formed by one or more than one of the following means: an adhesive is used to bond said multiple layers together into said tube; a heat bonding process is used to bond said multiple layers together into said tube; said multiple layers are spirally wound; said multiple layers are cylindrically or straight wound; said multiple layers are wrapped.5. A construction element tube as claimed in claim 1 , wherein there are at least three layers of said multi-layered sheet material claim 1 , and at a location intermediate an inner and outer layer ...

STRUCTURE OF INSULATING TEMPERATURE CONDUCTIVITY OF INFLATABLE BED

A structure of insulating temperature conductivity of an inflatable bed contains: a first layer, a second layer, an inner air chamber, multiple connection straps, multiple temperature stoppers, and at least one temperature insulation layer. The inner air chamber is defined between the first layer and the second layer. The multiple connection straps are separately connected between the first layer and the second layer. The multiple temperature stoppers are accommodated in the multiple connection straps respectively, and the at least one temperature insulation layer is filled between the first layer and the second layer. 1. A structure of insulating temperature conductivity of an inflatable bed comprising:a first layer, a second layer, an inner air chamber defined between the first layer and the second layer, multiple connection straps separately connected between the first layer and the second layer, and multiple temperature stoppers accommodated in the multiple connection straps respectively, and at least one temperature insulation layer filled between the first layer and the second layer.2. The structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one temperature insulation layer is made of polyurethane (PU) foam/aerogel composite materials3. The structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the temperature stoppers are made of polyurethane (PU) foam material.4. The structure as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the temperature stoppers are made of polyurethane (PU) foam material.5. The structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the temperature stoppers are made of polyurethane (PU) foam/aerogel composite materials.6. The structure as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the temperature stoppers are made of polyurethane (PU) foam/aerogel composite materials.7. The structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a non-woven layer is fixed on a top of the at least one temperature insulation layer.8. The structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein one or more temperature insulation layers are ...

FILAMENT FASTENER THAT CURES WITH COMPOSITE PART

Systems and methods for filament fastener that cures with composite part. One embodiment is a method of fabricating a composite part. The method includes placing layers of reinforcement fibers over a tool to form a laminate of composite material to be cured with a first resin, forming a filament fastener comprising bundled fibers with one or more texture elements around the bundled fibers, and coating the filament fastener with a second resin that is chemically compatible with the first resin. The method also includes inserting the filament fastener into the laminate through a plurality of the layers, and curing the filament fastener within the laminate to bind the plurality of the layers of the laminate with the one or more texture elements of the filament fastener via bonding of the first resin and the second resin to form the composite part with delamination resistance. 1. A method of fabricating a composite part , the method comprising:placing layers of reinforcement fibers over a tool to form a laminate of composite material to be cured with a first resin;forming a filament fastener comprising bundled fibers with one or more texture elements around the bundled fibers;coating the filament fastener with a second resin that is chemically compatible with the first resin;inserting the filament fastener into the laminate through a plurality of the layers; andcuring the filament fastener within the laminate to bind the plurality of the layers of the laminate with the one or more texture elements of the filament fastener via bonding of the first resin and the second resin to form the composite part with delamination resistance.2. The method of wherein inserting the filament fastener into the laminate comprises:indexing the laminate with a pressure foot;guiding a piercing pin through the pressure foot to pierce the laminate and form a hole in the composite material in an uncured state;feeding the filament fastener through the pressure foot and into the hole using a feed ...

Geometric Structural Assembly

A geometric structural assembly includes a plurality of panels. Each of the plurality of panels may be manipulated. Each of the panels comprises a plurality of sets of hinged sections. The sets of hinged sections corresponding to each of the panels are hingedly coupled together. Thus, each of the panels may be manipulated into a selected two dimensional geometric shape. Each of the plurality of panels is movably coupled together. Thus, the plurality of panels may be manipulated into a selected three dimensional geometric shape. 1. A geometric structural assembly being configured to be manipulated into a plurality of geometrical shapes , said assembly comprising:a plurality of panels, each of said plurality of panels being configured to be manipulated, each of said panels comprising a plurality of sets of hinged sections, said sets of hinged sections corresponding to each of said panels being hingedly coupled together wherein each of said panels is configured to be manipulated into a selected two dimensional geometric shape, each of said plurality of panels being movably coupled together wherein said plurality of panels is configured to be manipulated into a selected three dimensional geometric shape.2. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein each of said sets of hinged sections comprises a first interior panel having a first intersecting edge claim 1 , a second intersecting edge and a third intersecting edge such that said first interior panel has a triangular shape.3. The assembly according to claim 2 , further comprising a second interior panel having a first intersecting edge claim 2 , a second intersecting edge and a third intersecting edge such that said second interior panel has a triangular shape claim 2 , said first intersecting edge of said second interior panel being hingedly coupled to said first intersecting edge of said first interior panel such that each of said first interior panel and said second interior panel defines a pair of lateral faces of ...

SNOW SLIDING DEVICE INCORPORATING MATERIAL HAVING SHEAR-RATE DEPENDENT SHEAR RESISTANCE, AND METHODS FOR ITS MANUFACTURE

A method of manufacturing a snow sliding device includes forming a core by forming a core body including an outer surface including an upper surface, a lower surface, and a first thickness, and shaping the core body to include a second thickness; providing a plurality of elements, including a base with a sliding surface, and a top surface; incorporating in at least one of the core and the plurality of elements a first material, the first material exhibiting a shear rate-dependent shear resistance; and laminating the plurality of elements to the core. 1. A method of manufacturing a snow sliding device , the method comprising: forming a core body including an outer surface including an upper surface and a lower surface, the core body including a first thickness defining a first vertical distance from at least a first point on the upper surface to a corresponding at least a first point the lower surface;', 'shaping the core body to include the first thickness and a second thickness, the second thickness defining a second vertical distance from at least a second point on the upper surface to a corresponding at least a second point on the lower surface;, 'forming a core, wherein forming the core further comprises a base having a sliding surface; and', 'a top surface;, 'providing a plurality of elements, wherein the plurality of elements includesincorporating in at least one of the core and the plurality of elements a first material, the first material exhibiting a shear rate-dependent shear resistance; andcombining the plurality of elements to the core.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein incorporating the first material further comprises installing a fluid-impermeable barrier around the first material.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein incorporating the first material further comprises installing at least a buffer element with the first material.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein incorporating the first material further comprises incorporating the first material in the ...

Methods and Devices for Connecting Two Dissimilar Materials

Methods are provided for connecting two dissimilar materials. The methods can include: placing a first material within a groove of a second material, the first material leaving at least a portion of the groove vacant; and placing a third material upon the first material and over the groove; heating the second and third materials to a temperature sufficient to plasticize the second and third materials within the groove and form a mixture of the second and third materials within the groove. Friction stir welding tools are also provided that can include a frusta conical tip having an upper portion defining smooth sidewalls and a lower portion defining a roughened structure. 1. A method for connecting two dissimilar materials having different melting points , the method comprising:placing a first material within a groove of a second material, the first material leaving at least a portion of the groove vacant; andplacing a third material upon the first material and over the groove; heating the second and third materials to a temperature sufficient to plasticize the second and third materials within the groove and form a mixture of the second and third materials within the groove.2. The method of wherein said heating is obtained by friction.3. The method of wherein said heating is controlled to prevent overheating.4. The method of wherein the heating is performed using a friction stir welding device that extends beyond the thickness of the third material into the groove to a plunge depth greater than a thickness of the second material.5. The method of wherein said groove defines a dovetail.6. The method of wherein the second material is extruded into the groove.7. The method of wherein the second material is removed from the groove to form the void.8. The method of wherein the first material is loosely placed in the groove of the second material.9. The method of wherein the first material is provided in the form of a bar within the groove of the second material.10. The ...

WEIGHTED COMFORTER

The invention relates to a weighted comforter for improving the sleep quality, having a blanket, which includes a number of weights in the interior of the blanket, wherein air channels, which increase the breathability and moisture absorbency of the blanket, are formed in the blanket, wherein a plurality of layers is provided in the blanket. 1. A weighted comforter for improving the sleep quality , having a blanket , which includes a number of weights in the interior of the blanket , wherein air channels , which increase the breathability and moisture absorbency of the blanket , are formed in the blanket , wherein a plurality of layers is provided in the blanket.2. The weighted comforter according to claim 1 , wherein 9 layers are formed in the blanket.3. The weighted comforter according to claim 1 , wherein a core layer claim 1 , which has air channels and weight channels parallel to the length of the blanket claim 1 , is formed in the blanket claim 1 , wherein the weight channels include a number of weights.4. The weighted comforter according to claim 1 , wherein a core layer claim 1 , which has air channels perpendicular to a length and a width of the blanket claim 1 , and which has weight channels claim 1 , which run parallel to the length and or a width of the blanket claim 1 , is formed in the blanked claim 1 , wherein the weight channels include a number of weights.5. The weighted comforter according to claim 1 , wherein the weight channels have two cotton layers with a length of 15-25 cm and a width between 6.5 and 10.5 cm claim 1 , and the air channel has a width of between 0.85 and 2.25 cm or 1.10 and 3.10 cm.6. The weighted comforter according to claim 1 , wherein the weight channels and air channels in each case are sewn together so as to adjoin one another by means of the connection of the upper and lower cotton layer.7. The weighted comforter according to claim 1 , wherein the air channels ensure an air circulation in the entire blanket claim 1 , while ...

Composite Materials with Multilayer Laminate Facing

A composite board with a multilayer laminated facer is presented having a nonwoven, a first polymer layer, and a second polymer layer. The laminate may be printed on the nonwoven, on the upper surface of the first polymer layer or inverted printed on the backside of an applied film. A number of configurations for the polymer layers are disclosed. The laminate may include exposed fibers on the lower surface or the nonwoven may be saturated. A removable peel-ply may be included. By controlling the placement and thickness of the polymer layers it is possible to tailor additive in the polymers such as colorants, opacifiers, UV stabilizers, and fire retardants to improve quality and reduce costs. In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a first polymer layer is applied to the topside of the nonwoven and the second polymer is laminated to the first polymer layer as a preformed film. The laminated facer is thermally or adhesively bonded to the composite board. 1. A composite material with a multilayer laminated facer , comprising: a polymer matrix;', 'a plurality of reinforcing fibers dispersed within the matrix; and, 'a fiber reinforced polymer board; including'} a nonwoven having an upper surface and a lower surface;', 'a first polymer layer having an upper surface and a lower surface; and', 'a second polymer layer having an upper surface and a lower surface., 'a laminated facer on the fiber reinforced board, including2. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the first polymer layer is applied to the lower surface of the nonwoven and the second polymer layer is applied to the upper surface of the nonwoven.3. The composite material of claim 1 , further comprising:a printed layer on the upper surface of the non-woven.4. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein thea printed layer is at the interface between the first and second polymer layer.5. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the upper surface of the non-woven and the upper surface of the ...

SEGMENTED FILM AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME

A film having first and second segments arranged along the film's width direction. The second segments are more elastic than the first segments. The first segments can include a polymer and a diluent that is miscible with the polymer at a temperature above a melting temperature of the polymer but that phase separates from the polymer at a temperature below a crystallization temperature of the polymer, or the first segments can include at least one of a beta-nucleating agent or thermally induced phase separation caused by a diluent. Laminates and absorbent articles including such films are also disclosed. A method of making the film is also described. 1. A film comprising first and second segments arranged along the film's width direction , wherein the second segments are more elastic than the first segments , and wherein the first segments comprise a first polymeric composition comprising a polymer and a diluent that is miscible with the polymer at a temperature above a melting temperature of the polymer but that phase separates from the polymer at a temperature below a crystallization temperature of the polymer.2. A film comprising first and second segments arranged along the film's width direction , wherein the second segments are more elastic than the first segments , and wherein the first segments comprise a first polymeric composition comprising at least one of a beta-nucleating agent or thermally induced phase separation caused by a diluent , and wherein when the first polymeric composition includes the beta-nucleating agent , the first segments do not include upstanding posts.3. The film of claim 2 , wherein the first segments comprise thermally induced phase separation caused by a diluent.4. The film of claim 1 , wherein the first segments are microporous.5. The film of claim 1 , wherein the first and second segments are alternating side-by-side stripes comprising the first polymeric composition and an elastic polymeric composition claim 1 , respectively ...

SEAM STRUCTURE FOR FABRIC

The invention provides a seam structure for fabric and a sewing method which are aesthetically superior and by which pieces of fabric can be sewn together smoothly, without a sewn-on portion protruding at the reverse surface of a garment that comes in contact with the skin, and without fabric edges being exposed at the front surface of the garment. 1. A seam structure for fabric , which is a structure for joining two pieces of fabric , whereinon the upper face of one piece of fabric, there extends, along an edge of the fabric, a stitch that is formed as a result of part of a needle thread passing through the fabric to reach a lower face thereof through stitch holes that are provided at regular intervals;on the upper face of the other piece of fabric, there are arrayed, along an edge of the fabric, a plurality of rings that are formed as a result of protrusion of an annular leading end of the needle thread that has passed through the stitch holes of the one piece of fabric and through the lower faces of the two pieces of fabric; anda first looper thread, which runs in a zigzagging manner on the fabric upper faces towards the other piece of fabric so as to entwine two needle threads that pass through the stitch holes of the one piece of fabric, and the rings that protrude beyond the other piece of fabric, are linked as a result of a second looper thread repeatedly entering each loop hole that is formed by the first looper thread, and exiting the loop hole while entwining two opposing threads of two adjacent rings that protrude beyond the other piece of fabric, and then entering a neighboring loop hole, thereby joining the two pieces of fabric in a state where respective edges thereof are connected to each other.2. A seam structure for fabric , which is a structure for joining two pieces of fabric , whereinon the upper face of one piece of fabric, there extends, along an edge of the fabric, a stitch that is formed as a result of part of a needle thread passing through ...

BUTT JOINT GLAZING

A transparent safety panel for producing resistant, surface flush butt joint glazing, including two plates and a receiving profile. The two plates are spaced apart from each other and are arranged substantially parallel to each other. The safety panel has an abutting end side and a mounting end side extending at a right angle from the abutting end side. The mounting end side can be mounted in the frame and permit fixing of the safety panel in the frame. The receiving profile is arranged between the spaced apart plates in a border region in the vicinity of the abutting end side. The receiving profile forms an open groove towards the abutting end side. A further safety panel can be connected to the safety panel in a surface flush manner without an additional frame via the abutting end side of the safety panel with the groove. 1. A transparent safety panel for producing resistant butt joint glazing which is surface flush on both sides ,wherein the safety panelcomprises at least one first plate, a second plate and a receiving profile, wherein the first plate and the second plate are spaced apart from each other,wherein the safety panel comprises an abutting end side,wherein the receiving profile is arranged between the first plats plate and the second plate, andwherein the receiving profile is arranged in a border region of the abutting end side of the safety panel and has a receptacle which is opened toward the abutting end side.2. The safety panel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the receiving profile contains metal claim 1 , in particular ferrous or nonferrous metal.3. The safety panel as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the receiving profile is configured to receive an insert element claim 1 , wherein the receiving profile is configured such that an insert element is pushable into the receiving profile along a push-in axis.4. The safety panel according to claim 1 , wherein the receiving profile is configured in a manner substantially free of undercuts.5. The safety panel ...

Panel-Insert Assembly and Method

A panel-insert assembly including a panel having a core and a skin layer positioned over the core, wherein the skin layer defines an opening therein, and an insert positioned below the skin layer, wherein the insert is aligned with the opening. 1. A panel-insert assembly comprising:a panel comprising a core and a skin layer positioned over said core, wherein said skin layer defines an opening therein; andan insert positioned below said skin layer and aligned with said opening.2. The panel-insert assembly of wherein said panel is a sandwich panel and further comprises a second skin layer claim 1 , wherein said core is positioned between said skin layer and said second skin layer.3. The panel-insert assembly of wherein said opening is elongated.4. The panel-insert assembly of wherein said opening has a maximum length.5. The panel-insert assembly of wherein said insert has a major dimension and a minor dimension claim 4 , said minor dimension being less than or equal to said maximum length.6. The panel-insert assembly of wherein said major dimension is greater than said maximum length.7. The panel-insert assembly of wherein said insert is positioned between said skin layer and said core.8. The panel-insert assembly of wherein said insert defines a bore.9. The panel-insert assembly of wherein said bore is threaded.10. The panel-insert assembly of wherein said insert comprises a combination of materials.11. A panel-insert assembly comprising: a core having a first major side and a second major side opposed from said first major side;', 'a first skin layer positioned over said first major side, wherein said first skin layer defines an opening, and wherein said opening is elongated along an opening axis; and', 'a second skin layer positioned over said second major side; and, 'a sandwich panel comprisingan insert positioned below said skin layer, wherein said insert defines a threaded bore, and wherein said threaded bore is aligned with said opening.12. The panel-insert ...

THREAD, AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT PIECE OF A VEHICLE, FORMATION PROCESS TO MAKE A THREAD AND FABRICATION METHOD FOR MAKING A PIECE OF AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE

A thread intended to be woven. The thread includes a core made of a polymer, and a sheath covering the core. The sheath is formed of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The thread individually presents, at 130° C., an elongation at maximal force, such as measured with the D411099 standard, greater than or equal to 20%. 1. A thread intended to be woven comprising:a core comprising a polymer, anda sheath covering the core, the sheath comprising polyvinyl chloride (PVC),wherein the thread individually has, at 130° C., an elongation at the maximum force, as measured according to standard D411099, greater than or equal to 20%.2. The thread according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer of the core has a softening point less than or equal to 130° C.3. The thread according claim 1 , wherein the core comprises at least one polymer selected from the group formed by polyethylene (PE) claim 1 , copolymer of polypropylene (coPP) claim 1 , polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and its copolymers (coPET).4. The thread according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer of the core has a crystallinity level greater than 1% and less than 30% claim 1 ,5. The thread according to claim 4 , wherein the core consists of partly stretched polyethylene terephthalate (PET).6. The thread according to claim 1 , wherein the sheath has a thickness of more than 0.15 mm.7. The thread according to claim 6 , wherein the sheath has a thickness comprised between 25% and 35% of the diameter of the thread.8. The thread according to claim 1 , wherein the core consists of a spun-bonded polymer with fibers or filaments claim 1 , the number of filaments being comprised between 2 and 100.9. A piece of equipment of an automobile vehicle comprising:a wall comprising a polymer-based matrix, and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a fabric, the fabric comprising an upper face intended to be oriented towards a passenger compartment of the vehicle and an opposite face attached on the wall, the fabric ...

Composite Materials With Multilayer Laminate Facing

A composite board with a multilayer laminated facer is presented having a nonwoven, a first polymer layer, and a second polymer layer. The laminate may be printed on the nonwoven, on the upper surface of the first polymer layer or inverted printed on the backside of an applied film. A number of configurations for the polymer layers are disclosed. The laminate may include exposed fibers on the lower surface or the nonwoven may be saturated. A removable peel-ply may be included. By controlling the placement and thickness of the polymer layers it is possible to tailor additive in the polymers such as colorants, opacifiers, UV stabilizers, and fire retardants to improve quality and reduce costs. In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a first polymer layer is applied to the topside of the nonwoven and the second polymer is laminated to the first polymer layer as a preformed film. The laminated facer is thermally or adhesively bonded to the composite board. 1. A composite material with a multilayer laminated facer , comprising:a fiber reinforced polymer board, including:a polymer matrix; anda plurality of reinforcing fibers dispersed within the matrix; anda laminated facer on the fiber reinforced board, including:a nonwoven having an upper surface and a lower surface;a first polymer layer having an upper surface and a lower surface; anda second polymer layer having an upper surface and a lower surface,wherein the interface between the first polymer layer and the second polymer layer is within the nonwoven; andwherein the first polymer layer is applied to the upper surface of the nonwoven and the second polymer layer is applied to the upper surface of the first polymer layer.27-. (canceled)8. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein second polymer layer is applied as a preformed polymer layer formed on a peel ply.9. The composite material of claim 8 , further comprising:a reverse printed layer on the lower side of the second polymer layer.10. The composite ...

PRECIOUS METAL SHEET DISPLAY AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING

A precious metal sheet display includes a sheet of precious metal cut into a form, and a layer of ink on the sheet such that the ink, the metal, and the form together create a recognizable image. 1. A precious metal sheet display comprising:a sheet of precious metal cut into a form; anda layer of ink on the sheet such that the ink, the metal, and the form together create a recognizable image.2. The precious metal sheet display of claim 1 , wherein the ink covers less than 75% of a surface area defined by a side of the sheet on which the ink is applied.3. The metal sheet display of claim 2 , wherein the ink covers less than 50% of a surface area defined by a side of the sheet on which the ink is applied.4. The precious metal sheet display of claim 1 , wherein the sheet has a thickness of between 2 mils and 10 mils.5. The precious metal sheet display of claim 1 , wherein the form into which the sheet is cut defines an outline of a recognizable object.6. The precious metal sheet display of claim 1 , further comprising:a layer of transparent material covering a side of the sheet containing the ink.7. The precious metal sheet display of claim 1 , further comprising:a first layer of transparent material covering a first side of the sheet and a second layer of transparent material covering a second side of the sheet, the first and second layers of transparent material being secured together to sandwich the sheet therebetween.8. The precious metal sheet display of claim 7 , wherein the first and second layers of transparent material are secured together using fasteners.9. The precious metal sheet display of claim 8 , wherein the fasteners are treated with an adhesive to inhibit removal.10. The precious metal sheet display of claim 8 , wherein the fasteners are in the same color family as the precious metal.11. The precious metal sheet display of claim 7 , wherein at least one of the layers of transparent material has indicia thereon.12. The precious metal sheet display of ...

POROUS FIBER SHEET

This porous fiber sheet is formed using fibers having an average fiber diameter of 0.5 μm to 20 μm. If the total volume of solid and gap per unit volume is 100%, the percentage of solid is 1.3% to 8%. 1. A porous fiber sheet , comprising:fibers having an average diameter of 0.5 μm or more and 20 μm or less,wherein a solid percentage is 1.3% or more and 8% or less when a total volume of a solid and a gap in a unit volume is taken as 100%.2. The porous fiber sheet as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a total thickness of the porous fiber sheet is 1 mm or more and 100 mm or less.3. The porous fiber sheet as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:a plurality of nonwoven fabric layers separably and continuously arranged in a predetermined in-plane direction between two main surfaces opposite each other,wherein each of the plurality of nonwoven fabric layers is composed of the fibers being intertangled as seen from the predetermined in-plane direction.4. The porous fiber sheet as claimed in claim 3 , further comprising:two skin layers respectively provided on the two main surfaces opposite each other and composed of a plurality of fibers that are intertangled as seen from a thickness direction,wherein the plurality of nonwoven fabric layers is provided between the two skin layers and formed to be continuous with the two skin layers, andwherein a thickness of each of the two skin layers is 0.01 mm or more and 5 mm or less.5. The porous fiber sheet as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the porous fiber sheet is used as a sound insulating material to attenuate an incident sound wave. The present invention relates to a porous fiber sheet.A porous fiber sheet that attenuates sound waves has been developed as a noise reduction measure for vehicles, buildings, household electrical appliances, and the like. (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The porous fiber sheet of Patent Document 1 has a C-shaped structure. The porous fiber sheet includes C-shaped and directly formed fibers and ...

SWISS CHEESE ATTACHMENT

A two-piece part may include a first portion defining at least one through hole and a second portion may be cast such that the second portion extends through the through hole thereby mechanically interlocking the first portion and the second portion together. 1. A product comprising:a first portion comprising a molded first composition and being constructed and arranged to define at least one through hole, wherein the first part comprises a body and a first chemical composition, the body defining a first surface, a second surface, and at least one through hole between the first surface and the second surface;a second portion comprising a molded second composition and being constructed and arranged to extend through the through hole of the first portion such that the first portion and the second portion are in an interlocking mechanical bond and so that the second part abuts both the first surface and the second surface.2. A product as set forth in :wherein the cross-sectional area of the at least one through hole ranges from about macroscopic to about nanoscopic in size.3. A product as set forth in :wherein the first composition of the first portion is chemically bonded to the second composition of the second portion.4. A product as set forth in :wherein the composition of the first portion is not chemically bonded to the composition of the second portion.5. A product as set forth in :wherein the first portion further comprises at least one grate and where the at least one grate is disposed within the at least one through hole of the first portion; andwherein the grate portion is constructed and arranged to further facilitate the interlocking mechanical bond of the first portion and the second portion.6. A product as set forth in :wherein the first portion comprises a hard polymer and the second portion comprises a soft polymer.7. A product as set forth in :wherein the at least one grate comprises a plurality of through holes and the cross-sectional area of the ...

FLOOR PANEL FOR FORMING A FLOOR COVERING AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH FLOOR PANELS

A method may be provided for manufacturing a floor panel having a decorative upper side formed by a top layer. The top layer may have at least a decorative layer that includes a digital print and a transparent or translucent wear layer. The method may involve providing a film. The digital print may be provided on the film by jetting one or more inks from a set of inks onto the film using a digital inkjet printer. A primer or adhesion layer may be provided on the digital print or on the translucent or transparent wear layer. The film and the transparent or translucent wear layer may be laminated such that the digital print is in between the film and the transparent or translucent wear layer, and the primer or adhesion layer is between the digital print and the transparent or translucent wear layer. The primer or adhesion layer may be provided by applying the primer or an adhesion promoting substance with at least one roller or by using a print head. 1. A method for manufacturing a floor panel having a decorative upper side formed by a top layer , the top layer having at least a decorative layer that includes a digital print and a transparent or translucent wear layer , the method comprising:providing a film;providing the digital print on the film by jetting one or more inks from a set of inks onto the film using a digital inkjet printer;providing a primer or adhesion layer on the digital print or on the transparent or translucent wear layer;laminating the film and the transparent or translucent wear layer such that the digital print is in between the film and the transparent or translucent wear layer, and the primer or adhesion layer is between the digital print and the transparent or translucent wear layer;wherein the primer or adhesion layer is provided by applying a primer or adhesion promoting substance with at least one roller or by using a print head.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the print head is a valve jet print head.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein ...

NON-STRETCH BONDED STRAND AND FILM ELASTICS

A laminate includes a core structure having a first surface and a second surface, the core structure including an elastic core layer and a plastic core layer, wherein the elastic core layer is one of a film, a plurality of strands, and a plurality of strips, and wherein the plastic core layer is one of a film layer, a plurality of strands, and a plurality of strips, the plastic core structure reinforcing the core layer in the machine direction, and a nonwoven first facing layer affixed to the first surface. 1. A laminate comprising:a core structure having a first surface and a second surface, the core structure comprising an elastic core layer and a plastic core layer, wherein the elastic core layer is one of a film, a plurality of strands, and a plurality of strips, and wherein the plastic core layer is one of a film layer, a plurality of strands, and a plurality of strips, the plastic core layer reinforcing the core structure in the machine direction; anda fractured nonwoven first facing layer affixed to the first surface.2. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of strands is disposed between the film layer and the first facing layer.3. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein the first facing layer is affixed to the first surface with adhesive.4. The laminate of claim 1 , further comprising a nonwoven second facing layer affixed to the second surface.5. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven first facing layer is cellulose-based.6. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven first facing layer is polymer-based.7. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven first layer includes polymer and cellulose.8. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein the plastic core layer is a film claim 1 , and wherein the elastic core layer is a plurality of strands or a plurality of strips.9. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein the elastic core layer is a film claim 1 , and wherein the plastic core layer is a plurality of strands or a plurality of strips.10. A method for ...

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BLIND STITCHING A FORMED COMPONENT AND COMPONENTS FORMED FROM THE METHOD

A method of applying stitching to an outer skin layer of an interior component is provided herein. The method including the steps of: a) penetrating the outer skin layer at an entry point on a first surface of the outer skin layer with a curved needle; b) exiting the outer skin layer at an exit point on the first surface with the curved needle, wherein the steps of penetrating and exiting cause a first thread to pass through the entry point and the exit point on the outer skin layer; c) grabbing the first thread with a hook located proximate to the exit point; d) retracting the needle through the exit point and the entry point while pulling a second thread through the exit point via the first thread to form a stitch; e) advancing the outer skin layer to a new location with respect to the needle and hook; and f) repeating steps a-e until a predetermined amount of stitches are applied to the outer skin layer. 1. A method of applying stitching to an outer skin layer of an interior component , the method comprising:a) penetrating the outer skin layer at an entry point on a first surface of the outer skin layer with a curved needle;b) exiting the outer skin layer at an exit point on the first surface with the curved needle, wherein the steps of penetrating and exiting cause a first thread to pass through the entry point and the exit point on the outer skin layer;c) grabbing the first thread with a hook located proximate to the exit point;d) retracting the needle through the exit point and the entry point while pulling a second thread through the exit point via the first thread to form a stitch; e) advancing the outer skin layer to a new location with respect to the needle and hook; andf) repeating steps a-e until a predetermined amount of stitches are applied to the outer skin layer.2. The method as in claim 1 , wherein outer skin layer claim 1 , is formed from the group consisting of vinyl claim 1 , leather and thermoplastic polyolefin.3. An interior component formed by ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING CURED POLYMERIC SKINS

This invention relates to the production of cured polymeric skin materials. In particular, the invention relates to methods and substrates for the production of skin materials, for example, for use in building, furniture, and as architectural components for example in roofing materials such as roofing tiles, or for brick wall effect materials. 148-. (canceled)49. A method of forming a cured polymeric skin , the method comprising:providing a sheet-form curable material;providing a substrate in particulate form;contacting the particulate substrate with a first surface of the sheet-form curable material;pressing the particulate substrate to the sheet-form curable material; andat least partially curing the sheet-form curable material to form a skin,wherein the configuration of the substrate is such that gas and/or vapour can be displaced from the pressing region, and a portion of the sheet-form curable material flows into the particulate substrate.50. The method according to claim 49 , wherein the particulate substrate comprises a plurality of interstitial spaces between the particles such that the sheet-form curable material can flow into the particulate substrate.51. The method according to claim 50 , wherein the interstitial spaces have a diameter in the range of 0.25 to 5 mm.52. The method according to claim 49 , wherein the particulate substrate comprises one or more particulate materials selected from sand claim 49 , gypsum claim 49 , graphite claim 49 , calcium carbonate claim 49 , hydrated organic salts claim 49 , ceramic materials claim 49 , clay materials claim 49 , and metal oxides.53. The method according to claim 49 , wherein the particulate substrate comprises one or more materials susceptible to electromagnetic radiation.54. The method according to claim 49 , wherein the sheet-form curable material comprises a thermosetting material.55. The method according to claim 54 , wherein the sheet-form curable material has a thickness of 0.3 to 50 mm.56. The ...

WEARABLE ARTICLE COMPRISING AN ELASTIC LAMINATE

Wearable article comprising an elastic laminate with excellent sweat management properties. The elastic laminate comprises a first web and a second web. The second web is formed of a first fibrous layer and a second fibrous layer, which are integrally combined with each other. The second fibrous layer may be more hydrophilic than the first fibrous layer; and/or the second fibrous layer may have higher average surface area per volume than the first fibrous layer. 1. A wearable article comprising an elastic laminate , the elastic laminate comprisinga first web and a second web being in a face to face relationship,wherein each of the first and second web are comprised by the complete surface area of the elastic laminate,wherein the first web is a nonwoven web, andwherein the second web is formed of a first fibrous layer and a second fibrous layer,a) wherein the second fibrous layer is more hydrophilic than the first fibrous layer; and/orb) the second fibrous layer has higher average surface area per volume than the first fibrous layer,wherein the first and second fibrous layer are integrally combined with each other, and wherein at least some of the fibers of the second fibrous layer interpenetrate the fibers of the first fibrous layer, the first fibrous layer forming a first surface of the second web and the second fibrous layer forming a second surface of the second web,wherein the second surface faces towards the first web and the first surface faces away from the first web.2. The wearable article of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the fibers of the second fibrous layer interpenetrate the fibers of the first fibrous layer such that they protrude out of the first surface of the second web.3. The wearable article of claim 1 , wherein the first fibrous layer and the second fibrous layer each have a contact angle θ and wherein the first web has a contact angle θ claim 1 , and wherein the cosine of the contact angle θ multiplied with the average surface area per ...

WEARABLE ARTICLE COMPRISING AN ELASTIC BELT LAMINATE

A wearable article comprising an elastic laminate with an inner web and an outer web being in a face to face relationship, and a skin-facing outer surface and a garment-facing outer surface. The elastic laminate has a total caliper when subjected to the NMR MOUSE method as defined herein, the total caliper having a first 200 μm sub-caliper corresponding to 200 μm of the total caliper starting from the skin-facing outer surface and extending towards the garment-facing outer surface, and a last 200 μm sub-caliper corresponding to 200 μm of the total caliper starting from the garment-facing outer surface and extending towards the skin-facing outer surface. The elastic laminate has a % Liquid Ratio in the first 200 micron sub-caliper to total caliper of less than 20% after 1 minute according to the NMR MOUSE method. 1. A wearable article comprising an elastic laminate , the elastic laminate comprisingan inner web and an outer web being in a face to face relationship, the inner and outer web each being a nonwoven web and each being comprised by the complete surface area of the elastic laminate,the elastic laminate having a skin-facing outer surface and a garment-facing outer surface,wherein at least a portion of the inner web is in direct contact with the skin of the wearer, and at least a portion of the outer web forms a garment-facing outer surface of the wearable article,the inner web having a first surface facing away from the outer web and a second surface facing towards the outer web,the outer web having a first surface facing towards the inner web and a second surface facing away from the inner web,the elastic laminate having a total caliper when subjected to the NMR MOUSE method as defined herein, the total caliper having a first 200 μm sub-caliper corresponding to 200 μm of the total caliper starting from the skin-facing outer surface of the elastic laminate and extending towards the garment-facing outer surface of the elastic laminate, and a last 200 μm sub- ...

Stitched Multi-Layer Fabric

A stitched fabric including an interior layer, a barrier layer disposed over the interior layer, the barrier layer configured to inhibit fluid flow, a batting layer disposed over the barrier layer, the batting layer configured to provide insulation, a yarn stitched through and securing together the interior layer, the barrier layer, and the batting layer, the yarn forming stitch holes in the barrier layer, and a face layer disposed over the barrier layer, a melted portion of the barrier layer bonding the face layer and the barrier layer together and filling a portion of the stitch holes in the barrier layer. 1. A stitched fabric , comprising:a barrier layer configured to inhibit fluid flow;a batting layer disposed over the barrier layer; anda yarn stitched through and forming stitch holes in the barrier layer and the batting layer.2. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the batting layer is formed from wool.3. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the batting layer is formed from at least one of cotton claim 1 , polyester claim 1 , and nylon.4. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein a melted portion of the barrier layer fills a portion of the stitch holes in the barrier layer.5. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer comprises a first material with a first melting point and a second material with a second melting point claim 1 , the first melting point lower than the second melting point.6. The fabric of claim 5 , wherein the first material is an adhesive and the second material is a porous membrane.7. The fabric of claim 5 , wherein the first material is an adhesive and the second material is a non-porous film.8. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer is configured to partially melt upon application of a predetermined energy.9. The fabric of claim 8 , wherein the predetermined energy is heat.10. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the yarn is a non-contractible yarn.11. The fabric of claim 1 , wherein the yarn is a contractible yarn.12. The fabric of claim 1 , ...

COMPOSITE COMPONENT

A composite component comprises a plurality of plies and a plurality of pins extending in a direction transverse to the plies. The pins comprise a first region formed from a first material and a second region formed from a second material. 1. A composite component comprising:a plurality of plies; anda plurality of pins extending in a direction transverse to the plies;wherein the pins comprise a first region formed from a first material and a second region formed from a second material.2. The component according to claim 1 , wherein the first material is a composite material.3. The component according to claim 2 , wherein the first material comprises carbon fibres in a resin matrix.4. The component according to claim 1 , wherein the second material is a metallic material.5. The component according to claim 4 , wherein the second material is steel.6. The component according to claim 1 , wherein the second region is at least partially encased by the first region.7. The component according to claim 1 , wherein the second region forms a core of the pin.8. The component according to claim 1 , wherein the second region is concentric with the first region.9. The component according to claim 1 , wherein the second region occupies at least 10% of the overall volume of the pin.10. The component according to claim 1 , wherein the component is a fan blade or a casing for a gas turbine engine.11. A gas turbine engine comprising the component according to .12. A composite component comprising:a plurality of plies; anda plurality of pins extending in a direction transverse to the plies;wherein the pins comprise a first region formed from a first material and a second region formed from a second material, wherein the first material is a composite material and wherein the second material is a metallic material.13. The component according to claim 12 , wherein the second region is at least partially encased by the first region.14. The component according to claim 12 , wherein the ...

DECORATIVE MOLDED BODY AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF, AND LIGHT-EMITTING STRUCTURE USING DECORATIVE MOLDED BODY

A decorative molded body is used that includes: a resin molded body: and a skin material that contains a fiber material and that is stacked on a surface of the resin molded body, wherein the skin material has a through hole, and the surface of the resin molded body is present in the through hole. Preferably, a ratio (Hr/d) of a height (Hr) of the surface of the resin molded body relative to a depth (d) of the through hole is 0.3 to 1. Also, disclosed is a light-emitting structure in which a light source disposed on the resin molded body side of the decorative molded body is disposed. 1. A decorative molded body , comprising:a resin molded body; anda skin material that comprises a fiber material and that is stacked on a surface of the resin molded body,wherein the skin material has a through hole, and the surface of the resin molded body is present in the through hole.2. The decorative molded body of claim 1 ,wherein a ratio (Hr/d) of a height (Hr) of the surface of the resin molded body relative to a depth (d) of the through hole is in a range of 0.3 to 1.3. The decorative molded body of claim 1 , wherein the skin material comprises a mesh-like region having a multiplicity of the through holes.4. The decorative molded body of claim 3 , wherein the through holes have an average circle equivalent diameter in a range of 0.1 to 3 mm.5. The decorative molded body of claim 1 , wherein the resin molded body has optical transmission.6. The decorative molded body of claim 1 , wherein the skin material is an artificial leather.7. The decorative molded body of claim 6 , wherein the artificial leather has a breaking elongation at 20° C. of 50% or more.8. The decorative molded body of claim 6 , wherein the artificial leather has a breaking stress at 20° C. of 50 N/2.5 cm or more.9. A light-emitting structure claim 6 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the decorative molded body of ; and'}a light source disposed on a resin molded body side of the ...

FLOOR PANEL FOR FORMING A FLOOR COVERING AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH FLOOR PANELS

A floor panel for forming a floor covering may substantially consists of synthetic material. The floor panel may have a decorative upper side that is formed at least by a decorative layer. The decorative layer may be in the form of a digital print. 1. A floor panel for forming a floor covering , the floor panel comprising:a decorative upper side;wherein the decorative upper side is formed at least by a decorative layer including a digital print; andwherein the floor panel substantially consists of synthetic material.2. The floor panel of claim 1 , wherein the digital print is provided on a thermoplastic film.3. The floor panel of claim 1 , wherein the floor panel is a vinyl panel.4. The floor panel of claim 1 , wherein the digital print comprises digitally provided UV-based or solvent-based inks or water-based inks.5. The floor panel of claim 1 , wherein the floor panel comprises at least a translucent or transparent wear layer claim 1 , which is provided above the digital print.6. The floor panel of claim 5 , wherein a primer or adhesion layer is provided between the digital print and the wear layer.7. The floor panel of claim 6 , wherein the primer or adhesion layer is chosen from the series consisting of polyurethane hotmelt claim 6 , polyamide hotmelt claim 6 , vinyl chloride vinyl acetate (VC-VAC) claim 6 , heat-sensitive 2K glue and water-based primer.8. The floor panel of claim 1 , wherein the floor panel substantially is composed of a thermoplastic material.9. The floor panel of claim 1 , wherein the floor panel substantially is composed of polyvinyl chloride.10. The floor panel of claim 1 , wherein the floor panel comprises a substrate which contains plasticizers.11. The floor panel of claim 1 , wherein the floor panel comprises at least one reinforcement layer.12. The floor panel of claim 1 , wherein the floor panel has a thickness of 2 millimeters through 6 millimeters.13. The floor panel of claim 1 , wherein the floor panel is composed of a core ...

Composite Materials with Multilayer Laminate Facing

A composite board with a multilayer laminated facer is presented having a nonwoven, a first polymer layer, and a second polymer layer. The laminate may be printed on the nonwoven, on the upper surface of the first polymer layer or inverted printed on the backside of an applied film. A number of configurations for the polymer layers are disclosed. The laminate may include exposed fibers on the lower surface or the nonwoven may be saturated. A removable peel-ply may be included. By controlling the placement and thickness of the polymer layers it is possible to tailor additive in the polymers such as colorants, opacifiers, UV stabilizers, and fire retardants to improve quality and reduce costs. In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a first polymer layer is applied to the topside of the nonwoven and the second polymer is laminated to the first polymer layer as a preformed film. The laminated facer is thermally or adhesively bonded to the composite board. 1. A composite material with a multilayer laminated facer , comprising:{'claim-text': ['a polymer matrix;', 'a plurality of reinforcing fibers dispersed within the matrix; and'], '#text': 'a fiber reinforced polymer board; including'}{'claim-text': ['a nonwoven having an upper surface and a lower surface;', 'a first polymer layer having an upper surface and a lower surface; and', 'a second polymer layer having an upper surface and a lower surface.'], '#text': 'a laminated facer on the fiber reinforced board, including:'}2. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the first polymer layer is applied to the lower surface of the nonwoven and the second polymer layer is applied to the upper surface of the nonwoven.3. The composite material of claim 1 , further comprising:a printed layer on the upper surface of the non-woven.4. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the a printed layer is at the interface between the first and second polymer layer.5. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the upper ...

MULTILAYER CLEANING ARTICLE WITH GRIPPING LAYER AND DRY SURFACE CONTACT LAYER

The present invention teaches multilayer cleaning articles that include a substantially dry surface contact layer and a gripping layer. The contact layer may represent one exposed major face of the cleaning article (e.g., a cleaning pad), while the gripping layer may represent the opposite exposed major face of the cleaning article. The contact layer may include abrasive synthetic fibers, so as to be effective in scrubbing soils and spills from a surface. The contact layer includes a cleaning composition pre-loaded therein. The cleaning composition is such that the contact layer feels dry to the touch prior to use, before wetting with water. The cleaning composition may include about 1% to about 40% by weight water. The gripping layer includes at least 40% by weight of pulp fibers (e.g., natural cellulose pulp fiber), and exhibits a mean hand grip value that is at least 0.015 l/in(reciprocal inches squared). 1. A multilayer cleaning article comprising: i. about 10% to about 90% by weight of surfactant; and', 'ii. about 0.01% to about 2% by weight of fragrance;, 'a. a cleaning composition loaded onto the surface contact layer, the cleaning composition comprising, '(a) a substantially dry surface contact layer comprising a. at least 40% by weight of pulp fibers;', {'sup': '2', 'b. wherein a mean hand grip value for the gripping layer is at least 0.015 l/in; and'}], '(b) a gripping layer comprising(c) a barrier layer positioned between the surface contact layer and gripping layer so that the cleaning composition does not migrate from the surface contact layer into the gripping layer and the gripping layer remains substantially dry.2. The cleaning article of claim 1 , wherein the cleaning composition further comprises an acid.3. The cleaning article of claim 1 , wherein the major face of the surface contact layer comprises a pattern.4. The cleaning article according to wherein the cleaning composition further comprises a chelating agent.5. The cleaning article according ...

BACK PLATE COMPONENT APPLICABLE TO DISPLAY DEVICE AND DISPLAY DEVICE

A back plate component applicable to a display device is disclosed, wherein at least one reinforcement piece is arranged on the back plate component, the reinforcement piece is left-and-right symmetric with respect to a central axis of a length of the back plate component, and a width of the reinforcement piece in a direction of the central axis of the length is decremented from a middle to both of the sides thereof, wherein the central axis of the length of the back plate component is a central axis perpendicular to a length direction of the back plate component and parallel to a width direction of the back plate component. 1. A back plate component applicable to a display device , wherein at least one reinforcement piece is arranged on the back plate component , the reinforcement piece is left-and-right symmetric with respect to a central axis of a length of the back plate component , and a width of the reinforcement piece in a direction of the central axis of the length is decremented from a middle to both of the sides thereof , wherein the central axis of the length of the back plate component is a central axis perpendicular to a length direction of the back plate component and parallel to a width direction of the back plate component.2. The back plate component according to claim 1 , wherein a length of the reinforcement piece is equal to the length of the back plate component.3. The back plate component according to claim 1 , wherein bending strength of a material of the reinforcement piece is larger than that of the back plate component.4. The back plate component according to claim 1 , wherein the number of reinforcement pieces is larger than three claim 1 , and the reinforcement pieces are arranged to be spaced from each other in the width direction of the back plate component.5. The back plate component according to claim 1 , wherein the reinforcement piece is secured to the back plate component by spot-welding or riveting or screw connection.6. The back ...

NONWOVEN DECORATIVE LAMINATES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME

A decorative laminate for application to a structural component is provided. The decorative laminate has a substrate layer of a nonwoven fabric material with or without a flame retardant material. The decorative laminate further has an embossable layer disposed upon the substrate layer. The embossable layer includes an embossing resin material and the flame retardant material. The decorative laminate further has a protective layer disposed upon the embossable layer. The protective layer includes a polyvinyl fluoride-based material and has a decorative material printed on a first side of the protective layer facing the embossable layer. An adhesive layer is applied to the substrate layer of the decorative laminate. The decorative laminate is applied to the structural component with the substrate layer facing a bonding surface of the structural component and with an adhesive layer applied between the decorative laminate and the bonding surface of the structural component. 1. A decorative laminate for application to a structural component , the decorative laminate comprising:a substrate layer comprising a nonwoven fabric material with or without a flame retardant material;an embossable layer disposed upon the substrate layer, the embossable layer comprising an embossing resin material and the flame retardant material; anda protective layer disposed upon the embossable layer, the protective layer comprising a polyvinyl fluoride-based material and having a decorative material printed on a first side of the protective layer facing the embossable layer,wherein the decorative laminate is applied to the structural component with the substrate layer facing a bonding surface of the structural component and with an adhesive layer applied between the decorative laminate and the bonding surface of the structural component.2. The decorative laminate of claim 1 , further comprising a flame retardant material layer added to a first side of the substrate layer to form a flame ...

GAP BARRIER FOR DOCK LEVELERS

The present invention provides an apparatus for covering a gap that is adjacent a side of a dock plate, which apparatus includes an elongate member having a top surface and a bottom surface, a pin connected to the bottom surface, a tear-resistant material in contact with the bottom surface of the elongate member; and a means for maintaining the contact between the tear-resistant material and the bottom surface. 1. An apparatus for covering a gap that is adjacent a side of a dock plate , which apparatus comprises:(i) an elongate member having a top surface and a bottom surface;(ii) a pin connected to the bottom surface;(iii) a tear-resistant material in contact with the bottom surface of the elongate member; and(iv) a means for maintaining the contact between the tear-resistant material and the bottom surface.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus has a length that approximates the length of the lateral side of the dock plate.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a sealing material in contact with the tear-resistant material.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the sealing material is rubber or plastic.5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the sealing material comprises a polymer of one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of vinylchloride claim 4 , ethylene claim 4 , and vinyl acetate.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the tear-resistant material comprises a metal.7. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the metal is in the form of metal fibers.8. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the metal fibers have a rough barbed outer surface with irregularly shaped cross-sections that vary along their respective lengths.9. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the tear-resistant material is a composite nonwoven fabric comprising an interengaged mixture of metal fibers and nonmetal fibers.10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the means for maintaining the contact between the tear-resistant material and the bottom surface is selected from ...

BALANCING FLOORING TILE UPCURL BY REVERSE SHRINKAGE

A shrinkable material is attached to the backside of a floorcovering tile and allowed to shrink to a controlled extent to produce a backside shrinking that counteracts the tendency of the tile to warp out of plane on the floor as temperature and humidity vary during installation or while in use. The tile assumes a slightly convex shape in one or two directions that can be overcome as it is adhesively attached to the floor. The added material may also serve a secondary function as pressure sensitive adhesive, a friction layer, a fluid barrier, or a cushioning surface. 1. A method for counterbalancing tile shrinkage to prevent warping of edges out of plane , the method comprising:selecting a tile comprising a topside and a backside opposite the topside; andcovering at least of portion of the backside with a material that imparts a backside shrinking force along the backside in at least one direction across the backside.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the topside develops a topside shrinking force along the topside in response to variations in ambient conditions; andthe backside shrinking force counterbalances the topside shrinking force.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the ambient conditions comprise temperature claim 2 , humidity or temperature and humidity.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein covering at least the portion of the backside comprises:attaching a shrinkable material to at least the portion of the backside; andallowing the shrinkable material to shrink to impart the backside force to the tile.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein: heating the shrinkable material; and', 'depositing the heated shrinkable material to the backside of the tile; and, 'attaching the shrinkable material comprisesallowing the shrinkable material to shrink comprises allowing the heated shrinkable material to cool in situ.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the shrinkable material comprises a polymer layer claim 5 , a thermoplastic film claim 5 , a woven polymeric fabric claim 5 , a ...

Synthetic Laminated Mat

An improved laminated mat which comprises synthetic materials are provided for herein. Embodiments may include a plurality of synthetic boards disposed adjacent to each other to form a top surface. Such a top surface may be configured such that individual boards are replaceable in the event of defects, wear and the like. The top surface may be attached to a lower support layer. This layer may also include a plurality of synthetic boards arranged in a cross-hatched manner with respect to the top surface. 1. A synthetic laminated mat comprising:a top layer having a plurality of synthetic boards disposed side by side;a lower layer having a plurality of synthetic boards disposed in a cross-hatched manner with respect to the top layer, wherein the top layer and lower layer are attached with a plurality of fasteners in a manner configured to maintain the shape and structure of the mat.2. The synthetic laminated mat of further comprising at least one intermediate layer configured to provide additional load strength to the mat.3. The synthetic laminated mat of wherein the at least one intermediate layer comprises a plurality of metal strips disposed in a cross-hatched manner with respect to the top layer.4. The synthetic laminated mat of wherein the at least one intermediate layer comprises a layer of synthetic boards disposed in a cross-hatched manner with respect to the top layer.5. The synthetic laminated mat of or wherein the at least one intermediate layer further comprises a metallic channel.6. The synthetic laminated mat of wherein the fasteners comprise plurality of bolts.7. The synthetic laminated mat of wherein at least one of the plurality of bolts are fastened in a manner to assist in providing for electrical grounding the mat.8. The synthetic laminated mat of wherein one or more of the layers are configured to finger lock with a second mat.9. The synthetic laminated mat of wherein the plurality of synthetic boards are disposed in a manner where they are ...

ABSORBENT SHEET FOR PETS

the absorbent sheet for pets which can suppress the outflow of a functional material is provided. An absorbent sheet () for pets includes a topsheet (), a backsheet (), an absorber () provided between the topsheet and the backsheet, a functional () material, and a recess ()that is recessed in a direction from the topsheet toward the backsheet. The functional material () is provided at a position of the recess (). 1. An absorbent sheet for pets comprising:a topsheet;a backsheet;an absorber provided between the topsheet and the backsheet;a functional material; anda recess that is recessed in a direction from the topsheet toward the backsheet, wherein the functional material is provided at a position of the recess.2. The absorbent sheet for pets according to claim 1 , wherein the functional material is provided closer to the absorber than to the topsheet at the position of the recess.3. The absorbent sheet for pets according to claim 1 , wherein the recess is formed by at least an embossed portion obtained by compressing the absorber.4. The absorbent sheet for pets according to claim 1 , wherein the functional material includes a water resistant agent.5. The absorbent sheet for pets according to claim 4 , wherein the water resistant agent includes a water resistant resin.6. The absorbent sheet for pets according to claim 1 , wherein the functional material has hydrophobicity.7. The absorbent sheet for pets according to claim 1 , wherein the functional material includes a colorant.8. The absorbent sheet for pets according to claim 7 , wherein a difference between a saturation at a position of the recess and a saturation at a region around the recess when viewed from the topsheet is 10% or more.9. The absorbent sheet for pets according to claim 7 , wherein the saturation at the position of the recess is higher than the saturation at the region around the recess.10. The absorbent sheet for pets according to claim 7 , wherein the saturation at the region around the recess ...

SYSTEM OF PANTILINERS AND MENSTRUAL PADS

A system of pantiliners and menstrual pads that can be used to alleviate undesirable conditions associated with dysmenorrhea or other physiological conditions is provided. The pantiliners of the invention include a top layer of composite material, a ventilation layer, and a bottom layer of breathable material. The menstrual pads of the invention include a top layer of composite material, an air-laid layer, a layer of super adsorbent polymer inside the air-laid layer, a ventilation layer, and a bottom layer of breathable material. The present system of pantiliners and menstrual pads is helpful in providing a decrease of pain and other unwanted symptoms during a menstrual cycle. In another advantage, the right placement guide and the left placement guide are provided to assist in placing the menstrual pads of the invention accurately in relation to the undergarment of the user. 1. A pantiliner , comprising:a top layer of composite material;a ventilation layer; anda bottom layer of breathable material; wherein at least one layer of liquid permeable material,', 'at least one layer of structured glue, and', 'at least one layer of spun-bond polyethylene-polypropylene sheath-core bi-component fabric, and, 'the top layer of composite material comprisesthe pantiliner is adapted and arranged to be useful during premenstrual phase of a user of the pantiliner.2. The pantiliner according to claim 1 , wherein:the at least one layer of liquid permeable material comprises a polyethylene synthesized from non-woven fabric, andthe at least one layer of spun-bond polyethylene-polypropylene sheath-core bi-component fabric comprises fibers, each fiber has a core part and a sheath part, whereinthe core part comprises polypropylene as the primary material and nanosized metal compound as the secondary material, andthe sheath part comprises polyethylene as the primary material and nanosized metal compound as the secondary material.3. The pantiliner according to claim 2 , whereinthe nanosized ...

Belay Loop

A load bearing belay loop includes a load bearing inner structural ring that is formed by winding a single filament in many windings to form a coil, and an outer sheath made from a sheet material that is tubular in configuration and that is rolled axially to cover the ring. The outer sheath is not load bearing. The inner ring may be formed by winding a single filament in many windings to form a coil. 1. A load bearing belay loop , comprising:a load bearing inner structural ring; andan outer sheath made from a sheet material that is tubular in configuration and that is rolled axially to cover the inner ring, wherein the outer sheath is not load bearing.2. A belay loop as set forth in wherein the inner ring is constructed to meet the 15 kN (3 claim 1 ,372 pounds) minimum strength requirement of the climbing standard (EN 12277) claim 1 , and the outer sheath alone does not meet this functional requirement.3. A belay loop as set forth in that forms part of a climbing harness that includes a waist belt and two leg loops connected by a leg loop cross piece.4. A belay loop as set forth in wherein the inner structural ring is formed by winding a single filament in many windings to form a coil.5. A belay loop as set forth in wherein the single filament is made from any one of a number of strong but pliant materials including but not limited to nylon claim 4 , liquid crystal polymer claim 4 , polyester claim 4 , and/or polyethylene fibers.6. A belay loop as set forth in wherein the inner ring is formed as a coil having about 50 to 200 windings of filamentary material.7. A belay loop as set forth in wherein the tubular sheath is rolled one wrap onto the inner ring then secured closed around the inner ring claim 1 , then the tubular sheath is rolled at least one additional wrap onto the inner ring and then secured closed around the inner ring and around the first wrap.8. A belay loop as set forth in having a smooth outer surface with no ridges or lap joints around the ...

Elastic Material And Sanitary Articles

An elastic material according to embodiment 1 comprises an elastic film , non-woven fabric laminated on both surfaces of the elastic film , and crimped parts where the non-woven fabric and elastic film are crimped and indented, the crimped part is prepared with a plurality of vertical emboss formed on a first line and a plurality of non-vertical emboss formed on a second line beside the first line in a direction diagonally intersecting the MD direction of the elastic film, wherein the vertical emboss is a long lengthy shape in a direction orthogonal to the MD direction, the first line and second line are alternately arranged, and at least a part of the intervals of adjacent vertical emboss on the same line are smaller than the intervals of non-vertical emboss on the same line. 2. The elastic material according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of first emboss on the same line are arranged at equidistant intervals.3. The elastic material according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of first emboss on the same line are at non-equidistant intervals with interval spacing high density areas and interval spacing low density areas being formed.4. The elastic material according to claim 3 , wherein there are differing types of numbers of first emboss for the high density areas.5. The elastic material according to claim 1 , wherein the second emboss is a long and lengthy shape that intersects diagonally with the MD direction.8. The elastic material according to claim 7 , wherein the plurality of first emboss on the same line are at non-equidistant intervals with interval spacing high density areas and interval spacing low density areas being formed.9. The elastic material according to claim 7 , wherein the second emboss is a long and lengthy shape that intersects diagonally with the MD direction.11. The sanitary article according to claim 10 , wherein at least a part between adjacent first emboss on the same line have cleavage. A first aspect of the present invention is ...

EXTERNALLY BONDED FIBER REINFORCED POLYMER STRENGTHENING SYSTEM

A fiber reinforced polymer strengthening system having a concrete structural member having at least one outer facing surface. At least one pultruded element is located on the outer facing surface of the concrete structural member, the pultruded element containing a matrix material having a Tof at least about 110° C. and a plurality of fibers having a tensile strength of at least about 300 MPa and an operating temperature of at least the Tof the matrix material. Also located on the outer surface of the concrete member and at least partially covering the at least one pultruded element is an inorganic binder comprising an inorganic material having an operating temperature of at least about Tof the matrix material of the pultruded element. 1. A fiber reinforced polymer strengthening system comprising:a concrete structural member having at least one outer facing surface;{'sub': g', 'g, 'at least one pultruded element on the outer facing surface of the concrete structural member comprising a matrix material having a Tof at least about 110° C. and a plurality of fibers having a tensile strength of at least about 300 MPa and an operating temperature of at least the Tof the matrix material; and,'}{'sub': 'g', 'an inorganic binder comprising an inorganic material having an operating temperature of at least about Tof the matrix material of the pultruded element, wherein the inorganic material is incombustible, and wherein the inorganic binder is adjacent the outer facing surface of the concrete structural member and at least partially covering the at least one pultruded element.'}2. The fiber reinforced polymer strengthening system of claim 1 , wherein the fiber reinforced polymer strengthening system further comprises an insulation layer claim 1 , wherein the insulation layer is adjacent the outer facing surface of the concrete structural member covering a least a portion the inorganic binder and pultruded elements.3. The fiber reinforced polymer strengthening system of claim ...

FLOOR PANEL FOR FORMING A FLOOR COVERING AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH FLOOR PANELS

A method may be provided for manufacturing a floor panel having a substrate and a top layer. The top layer may have a decorative layer that includes a digital print and a transparent or translucent wear layer. The method may involve providing the substrate with the digital print by jetting one or more inks from a set of inks using a digital inkjet printer. The ink may include a binding agent that is present in an amount below 20 percent by weight of the ink. The translucent or transparent wear layer may be laminated on top of the digital print. 1. A method for manufacturing a floor panel having a substrate and a top layer , the top layer having a decorative layer that includes a digital print and a transparent or translucent wear layer , the method comprising:{'b': '20', 'providing the substrate with the digital print by jetting one or more inks from a set of inks using a digital inkjet printer, wherein the ink includes a binding agent that is present in an amount below percent by weight of the ink;'}providing the translucent or transparent wear layer; andlaminating the transparent or translucent wear layer on top of the digital print.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the binding agent comprise VC-VAC copolymer or polymer latexes claim 1 , either acrylates or urethane components.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the binding agent is in an amount of at least 2 percent by weight of the liquid ink.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the set of inks comprises solvent based inks claim 1 , UV based inks claim 1 , or water-based inks.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inks in the set of inks comprise pigments.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the set of inks is CMYK.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the digital print is performed directly on the substrate.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the digital print is performed directly with the intermediary of a preparative layer.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the digital print is performed on a film.10. The method of ...

JOINING OF TEXTURED SHEET MATERIALS

A method is provided for joining textured sheet materials. Complementary edges of two sheets of textured sheet material are aligned in an adjacent fashion. A joining element is positioned along at least a portion of the textured surfaces of the two sheets so as to cover at least a portion of the exposed piercing elements and so as to at least partially bridge the gap between the edges of the two pieces. By rolling or pressing on the joining element to force the piercing elements of the textured surfaces into the joining element, the joining element thus connects the two sheets to form a joint. The method can also be used with laminated sheets or to form a laminate after the sheets are joined. A kit for joining is also provided. A method for joining continuously-fed textured sheet material is also provided. 1. A method for joining textured sheet materials , the method comprising:aligning in an adjacent fashion complementary edges of two sheets of textured sheet material, each sheet having a textured surface with a plurality of raised piercing elements, the sheets being aligned such that at least some of the piercing elements are exposed on the surface near the aligned edges and face up;positioning a joining element along at least a portion of the textured surfaces of the two sheets so as to cover at least a portion of the exposed piercing elements and so as to at least partially bridge the gap between the edges of the two sheets; androlling or pressing on the joining element to force the piercing elements of the textured surfaces into the joining element, the joining element thus connecting the two sheets together at a joint.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the two sheets has other piercing elements that are not covered by the joining element and remain exposed.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sheets are aligned in side-by-side fashion.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sheets are aligned at an angle to each other.5. The method of claim 1 ...

LAYERED COMPOSITE ARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME

Disclosed are layered composite articles comprising: a) a rigid backing portion comprising a rigid core having a first surface and an opposed second surface, wherein the rigid core comprises at least one densified fiber batt and wherein the at least one densified fiber batt is comprised of a first plurality of oriented fibers having a first melting point and a second plurality of oriented fibers having a second melting point different from the first melting point; and b) a decorative portion having a first surface and an opposed second surface, wherein the second surface of the decorative portion is affixed to the first surface of the rigid core. Also disclosed herein are methods of making the same. 1. A layered composite article , comprising:a) a rigid backing portion comprising a rigid core having a first surface and an opposed second surface, wherein the rigid core comprises at least one densified fiber batt and wherein the at least one densified fiber batt is comprised of a first plurality of oriented fibers having a first melting point and a second plurality of oriented fibers having a second melting point different from the first melting point; andb) a decorative portion having a first surface and an opposed second surface, wherein the second surface of the decorative portion is affixed to the first surface of the rigid core.2. The layered composite article of claim 1 , wherein the densified fiber batt has a density of at least about 10 lb/ft.3. The layered composite article of claim 1 , wherein the rigid core has a first portion having a first density claim 1 , and a second portion having a second density different from the first density.4. The layered composite article of claim 1 , wherein the rigid core comprises at least two densified fiber batts.5. The layered composite article of claim 1 , wherein the composite further comprises a densified layer comprising a non-fibrous composition.6. The layer composite article of claim 5 , wherein the densified layer ...

ELASTIC ALIGNMENT AND RETENTION SYSTEM AND METHOD

An elastic convex wall alignment and retention system includes a first component, second component, a plurality of elastic convex walls disposed on at least one of the first component and second component each having a convex wall surface, non-convex wall surface and a longitudinal axis and a pair of spaced-apart, retention features that oppose one another about the axis, each retention feature extending outwardly from the convex wall surface; and a plurality of apertures formed in at least one of the first component and second component, each aperture having an aperture wall, the plurality of apertures configured and arranged such that each elastic convex wall is receivable into a respective aperture, wherein each elastic convex wall is configured to elastically deform at an interface between the convex wall and the aperture wall upon insertion to establish an elastically averaged position of the first component to the second component. 1. An elastic convex wall alignment system for aligning components to one another , comprising:a first component;a second component;a plurality of elastic convex walls disposed on at least one of the first component and second component, the convex walls each having a convex wall surface and a non-convex wall surface and a longitudinal axis;a pair of spaced-apart, retention features that oppose one another about the longitudinal axis, each retention feature extending outwardly from the convex wall surface; anda plurality of apertures formed in at least one of the first component and second component, each aperture having an aperture wall, the plurality of apertures configured and arranged such that each elastic convex wall is receivable into a respective aperture, wherein each elastic convex wall is configured to elastically deform at an interface between the convex wall and the aperture wall when the elastic convex wall is inserted into the respective aperture to establish an elastically averaged position of the first component to ...

SET OF PROFILES FOR FORMING PROFILE STRUCTURES, COMPLEX PROFILE, STRUCTURE MADE OF PROFILES AND METHOD FOR MAKING STRUCTURES USING PROFILES

A set of profiles for forming complex profiles comprises two profiles, namely a first profile () and a second profile (), adjoining each other and having walls surrounding a main chamber. Each profile () of the set has an outer shape which may be inscribed into a triangle, and has an inner wall () with a faying face () without protruding fragments. The faying faces () adjoining each other, after being coated with adhesive enable a joint to be created when the complex profile is discussed, however, in the case of the set of the profiles they are considered to be contact surfaces. After adjoining the first profile () and the second profile () by attaching the first faying face () to the second faying face () in order to create a complex profile (), a first outer surface () of first side walls () and a second outer surface () of second side walls () are situated outside of the complex profile and an angle between the first outer surface () and the second outer surface () equals to a sum of a first angle (α) between the first faying face () and the first outer surface () of the first side wall () of the first profile () and a second angle (β) between the second faying face () and the second outer surface () of the second side wall () of the second profile (). 210201323102013231015141015141020252420252420. The set of profiles according to wherein after adjoining the first profile () and the second profile () by attaching the first faying face () to the second faying face () claim 1 , a third straight line (n) situated in a cross-section plane of the first profile () and the second profile () and passing through the first faying face () and the second faying face () and a first straight line (l) situated in the cross-section plane of the first profile () and passing through the first outer surface () of the first side wall () of the first profile () or tangential to the first outer surface () of the first side wall () of the first profile () and a second straight line (m) ...

ABSORBENT CORE WITH EFFICIENT FLOW GUIDE PROPERTY AND BREATHABILITY, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

An absorbent core with an efficient flow guide property and breathability, and method for manufacturing same. The absorbent core comprises a surface layer, a bottom layer, and an absorbent layer between the surface layer and the bottom layer; the absorbent layer comprises a non-woven fabric layer attached to the lower surface of the surface layer; a super absorbent polymer is uniformly scattered in the non-woven fabric layer; the surface layer and the non-woven fabric layer are attached to each other to form a composite layer; a flow guide groove is formed on the composite layer and divides the absorbent core into a plurality of absorbent regions; the composite layer with the flow guide groove is connected with the upper surface of the bottom layer; a super absorbent polymer is uniformly scattered between the bottom surface of the non-woven fabric layer and the upper surface of the bottom layer. 1. An absorbent core with efficient flow guide property and breathability , comprising a surface layer , a bottom layer and an absorbent layer between the surface layer and the bottom layer , wherein the absorbent layer comprises a non-woven fabric layer attached to the lower surface of the surface layer , and a super absorbent polymer is uniformly scattered in the non-woven fabric layer;the surface layer is attached to the non-woven fabric layer to form a composite layer, a flow guide groove is formed in the composite layer, and the flow guide groove divides the core into a plurality of absorbent regions;the composite layer with the flow guide groove is connected with the upper surface of the bottom layer;a super absorbent polymer is uniformly scattered between the lower surface of the non-woven fabric layer and the upper surface of the bottom layer.262. The absorbent core with efficient flow guide property and breathability according to claim 1 , wherein the non-woven fabric layer comprises a first non-woven fabric layer and a second non-woven fabric layer () located below ...

REPLACEMENT OF METAL STAMPINGS WITH A MESH COMPONENT IN PLASTIC METAL HYBRID PART DESIGNS

Plastic/mesh hybrid parts and method for manufacturing same, having at least one insert molded metal mesh component and plastic composite overmold. The metal mesh component replaces metal stampings. The mesh component is also a simpler, more cost effective solution and adds incremental stiffness over a plastic only section so design requirements are met. 1. A plastic/mesh hybrid assembly for a vehicle , comprising:at least one insert molded mesh component located on at least one layer of the assembly in at least one predetermined area to provide increased stiffness, anda thermoplastic overmold mechanically interlocked with the mesh of the insert molded mesh component,wherein the insert molded mesh component mechanically interlocked with the plastic overmold adds stiffness and impact properties in the predetermined areas with increased performance criteria.2. The plastic/mesh hybrid assembly of claim 1 , wherein the assembly includes a crossmember claim 1 , and the insert molded mesh component is located in the crossmember.3. The plastic/mesh hybrid assembly of claim 2 , wherein the insert molded mesh component eliminates use of metal stampings in the crossmember.4. The plastic/mesh hybrid assembly of claim 1 , wherein the insert molded mesh component is located in at least one predetermined area to add incremental stiffness over sections of the assembly without metal stampings to meet predetermined load requirements.5. The plastic/mesh hybrid assembly of claim 1 , wherein the assembly is a grille opening reinforcement including a crossmember and a pair of upper and lower rail members.6. The plastic/mesh hybrid assembly of claim 1 , wherein the assembly is selected from the group consisting of a front support crossmember claim 1 , headlamp mounting crossmember claim 1 , and grille opening reinforcement.7. The plastic/mesh hybrid assembly of claim 1 , further comprising at least one attachment point on the overmold for connecting at least one secondary component.8. ...

ATTACHMENT SYSTEMS AND METHODS USABLE TO FORM ENCLOSURES

Enclosures and panels for forming such enclosures can include a first edge having a front side and a rear side, each side having a first portion of a fastening medium thereon, and a second edge having first and second flaps, each flap having an inner surface with a second portion of the fastening medium thereon. The flaps of a first panel can engaged with the front and rear sides of an adjacent panel, and similarly, any number of adjacent panels can be engaged in this manner to form a sealed enclosure, usable for maintaining a pressure differential between the interior and exterior thereof. 1. A panel for forming an enclosure , the panel comprising:a first edge having a front side and a rear side, wherein the front side and the rear side each comprise a first portion of a fastening medium thereon extending substantially a first half length of the first edge; and the first edge having a first flap and a second flap extending therefrom substantially a second half length of the first edge, wherein the first flap and the second flap each have an inner surface comprising a second portion of the fastening medium thereon adapted for engagement with a second, first portion of the fastening medium.2. The panel of claim 1 , further comprising at least one additional edge having a front side and a rear side claim 1 , wherein the front side and the rear side each comprise a first portion of a fastening medium thereon extending substantially a first half length of the at least one additional edge;and the at least one additional edge having a first flap and a second flap extending therefrom substantially a second half length of the at least one additional edge, wherein the first flap and the second flap each have an inner surface comprising a second portion of the fastening medium thereon adapted for engagement with a second, first portion of the fastening medium.3. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the panel is formed at least partially from a heat resistant material.4. The panel ...

ANTISTATIC SHEET AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF

An antistatic sheet having superior anti-fouling ability, cushion property, lightweight property, handling property, durability and the like in addition to an antistatic function is provided. In an antistatic sheet-like product, A PE sheet or a PP sheet is laminated on a lower surface of a non-woven fabric sheet, an entire surface printing is implemented to an upper surface of the non-woven fabric sheet, an electrically-conductive paint is applied to an upper surface of the printed surface, and an antistatic sheet is laminated on a bottom surface of the PE sheet or the PP sheet. 1. A manufacturing method of a sheet-like product , wherein a polyethylene sheet or a polypropylene sheet is laminated on a bottom surface of a non-woven fabric sheet , and an entire surface printing is implemented to an upper surface of the non-woven fabric sheet.2. A manufacturing method of an antistatic sheet-like product , wherein a polyethylene sheet or a polypropylene sheet is laminated on a bottom surface of a non-woven fabric sheet , an entire surface printing is implemented to an upper surface of the non-woven fabric sheet , and an electrically-conductive paint is applied to an upper surface of the printed surface.3. A manufacturing method of an antistatic sheet-like product , wherein an antistatic laminated polyethylene sheet in which a polyethylene sheet or a polypropylene sheet and an antistatic polyethylene sheet are laminated is laminated on a lower surface of a non-woven fabric , an entire surface printing is implemented to an upper surface of the non-woven fabric sheet , and an electrically-conductive paint is applied to an upper surface of the printed surface , so that an antistatic effect is obtained from a bottom surface of the antistatic laminated polyethylene sheet , and the antistatic effect from both sides are obtained.4. A manufacturing method of an antistatic sheet-like product , wherein a polyethylene sheet or a polypropylene sheet is laminated on a lower surface of ...

Composite cloth

A composite cloth includes a fabric sheet and at least one functional film. The fabric sheet has opposite first and second surfaces and defines a plurality of micropores extending through the first and second surfaces. The at least one functional film is bonded to the first surface of the fabric sheet, conforms the first surface of the fabric sheet and is formed with a plurality of vacuum-molded protrusions extending into corresponding ones of the micropores. The at least one functional film has at least one functional component.

LAMINATED NONWOVEN FABRIC

A laminated nonwoven fabric includes a first nonwoven fabric containing first fibers, a second nonwoven fabric laminated on the first nonwoven fabric and containing second fibers, a third nonwoven fabric laminated on the second nonwoven fabric on an opposite side to the first nonwoven fabric and containing third fibers, and an adhesive containing a plurality of particles. Some of the plurality of particles of the adhesive is attached to the second nonwoven fabric. At least one of the first nonwoven fabric and the third nonwoven fabric is adhered to the second nonwoven fabric via the some of the plurality of particles of the adhesive. An average fiber diameter of the first fibers is larger than the average fiber diameter of the second fibers, and an average particle diameter of the plurality of particles of the adhesive is smaller than the average fiber diameter of the first fibers. 1. A laminated nonwoven fabric comprising:a first nonwoven fabric containing first fibers;a second nonwoven fabric laminated on the first nonwoven fabric and containing second fibers;a third nonwoven fabric laminated on the second nonwoven fabric on an opposite side to the first nonwoven fabric and containing third fibers; andan adhesive containing a plurality of particles,wherein some of the plurality of particles of the adhesive are attached to the second nonwoven fabric,wherein at least one of the first nonwoven fabric and the third nonwoven fabric is adhered to the second nonwoven fabric via the some of the plurality of particles of the adhesive,wherein an average fiber diameter of the first fibers is larger than an average fiber diameter of the second fibers, andwherein an average particle diameter of the plurality of particles of the adhesive is smaller than the average fiber diameter of the first fibers.2. The laminated nonwoven fabric according to claim 1 ,wherein the second fibers are nanofibers.3. The laminated nonwoven fabric according to claim 1 ,wherein the average particle ...

METHOD OF FORMING A LAYERED COMPOSITE ASSEMBLY

A layered composite assembly may include a plurality of composite fiber layers stacked onto one another. Each of the plurality of composite fiber layers may include a main body including a plurality of composite fibers. The main body may be pre-impregnated with at least one resin. Each composite fiber layer also includes a plurality of layer-securing pins secured to the main body. The layer-securing pins are configured to mechanically connect the main body to an adjacent composite fiber layer. 1. A composite fiber layer comprising:a main body including a plurality of composite fibers; anda plurality of layer-securing pins secured to the main body, wherein the plurality of layer-securing pins are configured to mechanically connect the main body to another composite fiber layer.2. The composite fiber layer of claim 1 , wherein the main body is pre-impregnated with at least one resin.3. The composite fiber layer of claim 1 , wherein the main body includes first and second opposed surfaces separated by a thickness claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of layer-securing pins extends through only one of the first or second opposed surfaces.4. The composite fiber layer of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of layer-securing pins comprises a linear structure.5. The composite fiber layer of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of layer-securing pins further comprises a linear exposed end extending outwardly from the main body claim 1 , wherein the linear exposed end is configured to penetrate into another composite fiber layer.6. The composite fiber layer of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of layer-securing pins includes first and second portions that exhibit different coefficients of thermal expansion.7. The composite fiber layer of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of layer-securing pins is formed of a shape memory alloy.8. The composite fiber layer of claim 7 , wherein each of the plurality of layer-securing pins is curled at a first temperature ...

FLOOR PANEL FOR FORMING A FLOOR COVERING AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH FLOOR PANELS

A method may be provided for manufacturing a floor panel having a decorative upper side formed by a top layer. The top layer may have at least a decorative layer that includes a digital print and a transparent or translucent wear layer. The method may involve providing a plurality of pigmented liquid inks. The pigmented liquid inks may include a first binding agent. A film may be provided. The digital print may be provided on the film by jetting one or more of the pigmented liquid inks onto the film using a digital inkjet printer. A second binding agent may be provided on the top of the digital print or the bottom of the translucent or transparent wear layer. The film and the transparent or translucent wear layer may be laminated such that the digital print is in between the film and the transparent or translucent wear layer, and the second binding agent is between the digital print and the bottom of the transparent or translucent wear layer. 1. A method for manufacturing a floor panel having a decorative upper side formed by a top layer , the top layer having at least a decorative layer that includes a digital print and a transparent or translucent wear layer , the method comprising:providing a plurality of pigmented liquid inks, wherein the pigmented liquid inks include a first binding agent;providing a film;providing the digital print on the film by jetting one or more of the pigmented liquid inks onto the film using a digital inkjet printer;providing a second binding agent on the digital print or the translucent or transparent wear layer;laminating the film and the transparent or translucent wear layer such that the digital print is in between the film and the transparent or translucent wear layer, and the second binding agent is between the digital print and the transparent or translucent wear layer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first binding agent and the second binding agent are the same chemical substance.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first ...

Composite Part Assembly

A method of joining parts together with a self-piercing rivet that is inserted through a part and partially through a second part. The second part includes a fiber-filled layer and a resin matrix layer that together form a composite part. A self-piercing rivet extends into the second part, but does not penetrate completely through the matrix layer. An assembly, including a first part and a second part that includes a reinforced layer and a resin layer in which a fastener is inserted, but does not extend through the second layer. A composite part including a first layer of resin matrix reinforces the filler and a second layer of resin matrix that does not include a filler and is more than 3 microns thick. 16-. (canceled)7. An assembly comprising:a first part;a second part having a first layer of a resin that is reinforced with a filler and a second layer of a resin without the filler on at least part of one side of the second part; anda fastener that extends through the first part and partially through the second part, the fastener extending into the second layer without extending through the second layer.8. The assembly of wherein the fastener is a self-piercing rivet having a tubular portion that extends fully through the filler material claim 7 , and wherein the filler is not exposed on a side of the second part that is opposite the first part.9. The assembly of wherein the tubular portion is spread apart within the second part to secure the first part to the second part.10. The assembly of wherein the second layer is provided in localized areas on the first layer where the self-piercing rivet is disposed in the assembly.11. The assembly of wherein the second layer defines voids across areas of the first layer.12. The assembly of wherein the filler is a fiber reinforcement that is randomly deposited in the resin.13. The assembly of wherein the resin is selected from a group consisting essentially of:a thermoplastic resin; anda thermoset resin.14. The assembly of ...

FILAMENT FASTENER THAT CURES WITH COMPOSITE PART

Systems and methods for filament fastener that cures with composite part. One embodiment is a method of fabricating a composite part. The method includes placing layers of reinforcement fibers over a tool to form a laminate of composite material to be cured with a first resin, forming a filament fastener comprising bundled fibers with one or more texture elements around the bundled fibers, and coating the filament fastener with a second resin that is chemically compatible with the first resin. The method also includes inserting the filament fastener into the laminate through a plurality of the layers, and curing the filament fastener within the laminate to bind the plurality of the layers of the laminate with the one or more texture elements of the filament fastener via bonding of the first resin and the second resin to form the composite part with delamination resistance. 1. A composite laminate comprising:layers of reinforcement fibers forming a stack of composite material to be cured with a first resin; anda filament fastener including bundled fibers with one or more texture elements around the bundled fibers, and a second resin chemically compatible with the first resin that saturates the filament fastener,wherein the filament fastener is configured to insert into the stack through a plurality of the layers of reinforcement fibers, and to cure within the stack to bind the layers of the stack with the one or more texture elements of the filament fastener via bonding of the first resin and the second resin to form the composite laminate with delamination resistance.2. The composite laminate of wherein:the one or more texture elements spiral around the bundled fibers in a helical shape.3. The composite laminate of wherein:the filament fastener is configured to integrate within the stack during the cure to form a monolithic composite structure.4. The composite laminate of wherein:the filament fastener includes a tip configured to separate the reinforcement fibers as ...

Z-PIN PATCH AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OR COUPLING A COMPOSITE LAMINATED STRUCTURE USING SAME

Provided are a Z-pinning patch capable of improving process efficiency, productivity, and the like, by allowing Z-pinning of a composite laminated structure to be realized using a structure as simple as possible, and a method for manufacturing or jointing composite laminated structures using the same. The Z-pinning patch used for Z-pinning for reinforcing delamination performance of composite laminated structures or connecting between a plurality of laminated members, includes: a base plate formed in a plate form; and a plurality of pins fixed to one side of the base plate.

DECORATION FILM USING NATURAL CORK MATERIALS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Disclosed is a decoration film using natural cork materials which has cost competitiveness over the conventional real wood parts and can be manufactured in an open skin type by implementing natural wooden feature on the surface. Methods of manufacturing the decoration film are also disclosed. In particular, the decoration film using natural cork materials includes: a base material layer as the bottom layer; a middle layer bonded onto the base material layer; and a cork layer that is the top layer bonded onto the middle layer. The middle layer of the decoration film includes a bottom bonding layer, a non-woven fabric layer bonded onto the bottom bonding layer, and a top bonding layer bonded onto the non-woven fabric layer. 1. A decoration film using natural cork materials , comprising:a base material layer as the bottom layer;a middle layer bonded onto the base material layer; anda cork layer that is the top layer bonded onto the middle layer,wherein the middle layer includes a bottom bonding layer, a non-woven fabric layer bonded onto the bottom bonding layer, and a top bonding layer bonded onto the non-woven fabric layer.2. The decoration film of claim 1 , wherein the non-woven fabric layer is made of a long-staple non-woven fabric having a density of about 10 g/mto 100 g/m.3. The decoration film of claim 1 , wherein a non-woven fabric material colored similar to or the same with the color of the material of the cork layer is used for the non-woven fabric layer.4. The decoration film of claim 1 , wherein a bonding material having a melting temperature of about 80 to 200° C. is used independently for the top and bottom bonding layers.5. The decoration film of claim 4 , the bonding material of the top and bottom bonding layers is claim 4 , each independently claim 4 , one or more selected from urethanes claim 4 , acryls claim 4 , esters claim 4 , amides claim 4 , thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) claim 4 , and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA).6. The decoration film of ...

PROCESS FOR MAKING AN ABSORBENT CORE WITH ADDITIONAL PARTICLE MATERIAL

The present disclosure relates to a process for making an absorbent core comprising a superabsorbent polymer material and an additional particle material. 1. A process for forming an absorbent component of an absorbent article , the process comprising:providing a print roll having a radial outer surface and a rotational axis, wherein a plurality of cavities are defined in the radial outer surface;rotating the print roll about the rotational axis;providing a superabsorbent polymer particle material at a second input zone on the print roll;providing a different particle material at a first input zone on the print roll;partially filling at least some of the cavities with the different particle material at the first input zone during the rotation of the print roll;partially filling at least some of the cavities with the superabsorbent polymer particle material at the second input zone during the rotation of the print roll;bringing a substrate into a position proximate to or in contact with the print roll in a depositing zone;depositing the superabsorbent polymer particle material on portions of the substrate in the depositing zone;depositing the different particle material on portions of the substrate in the depositing zone; andapplying a hotmelt adhesive to the deposited superabsorbent polymer particle material and the deposited different particle material.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a nonwoven.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the different particle material is deposited before the superabsorbent polymer particle material.4. The process of claim 1 , further providing areas on the print roll free of the cavities.5. The process of claim 4 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer particular material or the different particle material in the areas are not deposited in the areas on the print roll free of the cavities.6. The process of claim 1 , wherein the different particle material comprises zeolites.7. The process of claim 1 , further providing ...

SKYLIGHT AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME

A skylight system including a support frame and an apex patch fitting that together support a plurality of glass pieces joined together in a selectable shape. The support frame includes a sill and a setting chair that are arranged to support the base portions of the glass pieces. The apex patch fitting may be of selectable shape and includes an upper and lower member to retain the peaks or corners of the glass therebetween. The apex patch fitting includes one or more positioning keys to align and secure the glass pieces. A method of making the skylights includes the use of an apex retainer tool to maintain the apex patch fitting in a fixed position while placing glass pieces on it. Multiple apex patch fittings can be used for a skylight, including a skylight that is ridge shaped or hipped ridge shape. 1. A skylight comprising:a. a support frame having N sides, wherein each side includes one or more glass support sills;b. M pieces of glass, wherein each piece includes a base and a peak, wherein the base of each piece of glass is positioned on one or more of the glass support sills; andc. one or more apex patch fittings including M slots, wherein each slot is configured to receive and retain therein respective ones of the peaks of each of the pieces of glass,wherein the one or more apex patch fittings and the support frame support the pieces of glass.2. The skylight of further comprising one or more ridge sealing components configured to fit between adjacent ones of the pieces of glass when the pieces of glass are positioned on the support frame and in the one or more apex patch fittings.3. The skylight of wherein each of the ridge sealing components includes a flexible backer rod configured to fit between adjacent pieces of glass between upper and lower members thereof.4. The skylight of wherein M equals N.5. The skylight of wherein M does not equal N.6. The skylight of wherein each of the pieces of glass includes an upper surface and a lower surface claim 1 , ...

Adhesive Compositions Made from Propylene-Based Polymers for Elastic Attachments

The present invention is related to an adhesive composition, wherein the adhesive composition comprises a polymer blend comprising a first propylene-based polymer, wherein the first propylene-based polymer is a homopolymer of propylene or a copolymer of propylene and ethylene or a Cto Calpha-olefin, and a second propylene-based polymer, wherein the second propylene-based polymer is a homopolymer of propylene or a copolymer of propylene and ethylene or a Cto Calpha-olefin; wherein the second propylene-based polymer is different than the first propylene-based polymer, and wherein the polymer blend has a melt viscosity, measured at 190° C. and determined according to ASTM D-3236, of about 1,000 cP to about 10,000 cP; and one or more tackifiers. 1. An adhesive composition , wherein the adhesive composition comprises:{'sub': 4', '10', '4', '10, 'a polymer blend comprising a first propylene-based polymer, wherein the first propylene-based polymer is a homopolymer of propylene or a copolymer of propylene and ethylene or a Cto Calpha-olefin, and a second propylene-based polymer, wherein the second propylene-based polymer is a homopolymer of propylene or a copolymer of propylene and ethylene or a Cto Calpha-olefin; wherein the second propylene-based polymer is different than the first propylene-based polymer, and wherein the polymer blend has a melt viscosity, measured at 190° C. and determined according to ASTM D-3236, of about 1,000 cP to about 10,000 cP;'}wherein the polymer blend is the present in the adhesive composition in the amount of about 60 to about 85 wt. % based on the weight of the adhesive composition; andone or more tackifiers.2. The adhesive composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer blend has an ethylene content in the amount of about 5 to about 15 wt. % based on the weight of the polymer blend.3. The adhesive composition of claim 1 , wherein the tackifier is present in the amount of about 10 to about 35 wt. % based on the weight of the adhesive ...

MULTILAYER CLEANING ARTICLE WITH GRIPPING LAYER AND DRY SURFACE CONTACT LAYER

The present invention teaches multilayer cleaning articles that include a substantially dry surface contact layer and a gripping layer. The contact layer may represent one exposed major face of the cleaning article (e.g., a cleaning pad), while the gripping layer may represent the opposite exposed major face of the cleaning article. The contact layer may include abrasive synthetic fibers, so as to be effective in scrubbing soils and spills from a surface. The contact layer includes a cleaning composition pre-loaded therein. The cleaning composition is such that the contact layer feels dry to the touch prior to use, before wetting with water. The cleaning composition may include about 1% to about 40% by weight water. The gripping layer includes at least 40% by weight of pulp fibers (e.g., natural cellulose pulp fiber), and exhibits a mean hand grip value that is at least 0.015 l/in(reciprocal inches squared). 1. A multilayer cleaning article comprising: i. about 10% to about 90% by weight of surfactant;', 'ii. about 1% to about 40% by weight water; and', 'iii. an acid selected from the group consisting of: organic acids and mineral acids and any mixtures or combinations thereof;, 'a. a cleaning composition loaded onto the surface contact layer, the cleaning composition comprising, '(a) a substantially dry surface contact layer comprising a. at least 40% by weight of pulp fibers;', {'sup': '2', 'b. wherein a mean hand grip value for the gripping layer is at least 0.015 l/in; and'}], '(b) a gripping layer comprising(c) a barrier layer positioned between the surface contact layer and gripping layer so that the cleaning composition does not migrate from the surface contact layer into the gripping layer and the gripping layer remains substantially dry.2. The cleaning article of claim 1 , wherein the cleaning composition further comprises an oxidizing agent.3. The cleaning article of claim 1 , wherein the major face of the surface contact layer comprises a pattern.4. The ...

MACHINE FOR MAKING AN IMPERMEABLE JOIN ON IMPERMEABLE THREE-LAYER OR TWO-LAYER FABRICS

A machine for making an impermeable join between two panels made of three-layer or two-layer textile material including at least an internal layer, already joined along a joining line by way of a stitching operation, simple or complex, or by ultrasound joining or other, includes first movement element able to move the textile material in a direction of feed and impermeabilization element able to achieve the impermeabilization along said joining line and including second movement element able to move an impermeable tape for hot taping with adhesive, in order to determine the hot application and welding on the internal layer along the joining line. The impermeabilization element also comprise heating element suitable to effect a cauterization of the material of the internal layer and positionable directly upstream of the second movement element in the direction of feed, so that the hot taping can be effected immediately after the cauterization. 118-. (canceled)19. A fabric comprising an impermeable join between two panels made of three-layer or two-layer textile material each comprising at least an internal layer ,the two panels joined along a joining line by a stitching, simple or complex, or ultrasound joining, or high frequency joining,an impermeable tape for hot taping with adhesive, applied and welded hot on said internal layer of each panel along said joining line,wherein said internal layer of each panel is cauterized to form a cauterized zone at least along said joining line and on portions lateral to said joining line.20. The fabric of claim 19 , wherein the fabric comprises the impermeable join between the two panels made of the two-layer textile material comprising an external layer and the internal layer.21. The fabric of claim 19 , wherein the fabric comprises the impermeable join between two panels made of the three-layer textile material comprising the three-layer fabric claim 19 , formed by an external layer claim 19 , an intermediate layer and the ...

Wiring member and laminated sheet

A wiring member includes: a wire-like transmission member (for example, an electric wire); a first sheet member including one main surface to which the wire-like transmission member is fixed; and a second sheet member fixed to the first sheet member on a side of another main surface of the first sheet member. The first sheet member is suitable for fixing of the wire-like transmission member in comparison to the second sheet member. One member of the first sheet member and the second sheet member includes a space into which another member being melted can be filled. The first sheet member and the second sheet member overlap each other with the another member out of the first sheet member and the second sheet member being melted, filled and then solidified in the space of the one member.

Multifunction mat

A multifunction mat includes two outer fabric layers, a resin cotton layer, two non-woven fabric layers, an activated carbon filter layer and a breathable waterproof layer. The outer fabric layers are disposed on top and bottom surfaces of the multifunction mat respectively. The resin cotton layer is sandwiched between one outer fabric layer on the top surface and the non-woven fabric layer and is secured to one outer fabric layer. One non-woven fabric layer is sandwiched between the resin cotton layer and the activated carbon filter layer and the other non-woven fabric layer is sandwiched between the activated carbon filter layer and the breathable waterproof layer. The activated carbon filter layer is sandwiched between the non-woven fabric layers and is capable of destroying odors of air. The breathable waterproof layer is sandwiched between the other outer fabric layer on the bottom surface and the other non-woven fabric layer. 1. A multifunction mat , comprising two outer fabric layers , a resin cotton layer , two non-woven fabric layers , an activated carbon filter layer and a breathable waterproof layer wherein:the outer fabric layers are disposed on top and bottom surfaces of the multifunction mat respectively;the resin cotton layer is sandwiched between one outer fabric layer on the top surface and the non-woven fabric layer and is secured to one outer fabric layer so that the multifunction mat is more resilient;one non-woven fabric layer is sandwiched between the resin cotton layer and the activated carbon filter layer and the other non-woven fabric layer is sandwiched between the activated carbon filter layer and the breathable waterproof layer so that activated carbon in the activated carbon filter layer is protected and is prevented from being lost due to body rubbing and washing;the activated carbon filter layer is sandwiched between the non-woven fabric layers and is capable of destroying odors of air entered the multifunction mat; andthe breathable ...

NONWOVEN ARTICLE

A nonwoven article includes a nonwoven substrate having from a lofty, open web of fibers formed through a needling process. The nonwoven substrate is coated with at least one coating to provide improved performance characteristics including loft, elongation, tensile strength, stiffness, pore size, permeability, fiber orientation index, and combinations thereof. 1. A nonwoven article , comprising:a nonwoven substrate comprising a lofty, open web of fibers; anda coating overlying the nonwoven substrate, the coating having a greater thickness at an exterior surface of the nonwoven substrate as compared to a central region of the nonwoven substrate spaced apart from the exterior surface.2. The nonwoven article of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the coating at the exterior surface of the nonwoven substrate is greater than the thickness of the coating at the central portion of the nonwoven substrate by at least about 1% claim 1 , as at least 2% claim 1 , at least 3% claim 1 , at least 4% claim 1 , at least 5% claim 1 , at least 7.5% claim 1 , at least 10% claim 1 , at least 12.5% claim 1 , at least 15% claim 1 , at least 17.5% claim 1 , at least 20% claim 1 , at least 22.5% claim 1 , at least 25% claim 1 , at least 30% claim 1 , or at least about 35%.3. The nonwoven article of claim 2 , wherein the thickness of the coating at the exterior surface of the nonwoven substrate is greater than the thickness of the coating at the central portion of the nonwoven substrate by not greater than about 50% claim 2 , not greater than 40% claim 2 , not greater than 35% claim 2 , not greater than 30% claim 2 , not greater than 25% claim 2 , not greater than 22.5% claim 2 , not greater than 20% claim 2 , not greater than 17.5% claim 2 , not greater than 15% claim 2 , not greater than 12.5% claim 2 , not greater than 10% claim 2 , not greater than 7.5% claim 2 , or not greater than about 5%.4. The nonwoven article of claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven article comprises a loft of at least 12 ...

Enthalpy Exchanger Element, Enthalpy Exchanger Comprising Such Elements And Method For Their Production

The present invention provides enthalpy exchanger elements (E, E′, PR, PF) and enthalpy exchangers comprising such elements. Furthermore, the invention discloses a method for producing such enthalpy exchanger elements and enthalpy exchangers, comprising the steps of a) providing an air-permeable sheet element (); b) laminating at least one side () of the sheet element () with a thin polymer film () with water vapor transmission characteristics; and c) forming the laminated sheet element () into a desired shape exhibiting a three-dimensional corrugation pattern (, . . . ). 1. A method for producing enthalpy exchanger elements (E , E′ , PF , PL) comprising the steps of:{'b': '1', 'a) providing an air-permeable sheet element ();'}{'b': 1', '1', '1', '3', '4, 'i': a', 'b, 'b) laminating at least one side (, ) of the sheet element () with a thin polymer film (, ) with water vapor transmission characteristics;'}{'b': 1', '5', '5, 'c) forming the laminated sheet element () into a desired shape exhibiting a three-dimensional corrugation pattern (, , . . . ).'}21. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sheet material of the sheet element () comprises a polymer.31. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sheet element () is a fabric claim 1 , preferably a nonwoven fabric.46. The method according to claim 3 , wherein a fraction claim 3 , preferably at least 50% by weight claim 3 , of the fibers () of the fabric are multi-component claim 3 , preferably bi-component fibers.5341. The method according to claim 1 , to wherein the laminating step b) comprises at least one of bonding claim 1 , preferably heat bonding claim 1 , welding and gluing claim 1 , of the thin polymer film ( claim 1 , ) to the sheet element ().634111ab. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one thin polymer film ( claim 1 , ) on the at least one side ( claim 1 , ) of the sheet element () is an air-impermeable polymer film.734. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the thin ...

PANEL, ASSEMBLY OF PANELS AND ASSOCIATED ROOFING

The present invention provides a panel having a profile. The panel includes a first longitudinal edge including in succession a first longitudinal rib, a flange, and a second longitudinal rib. Each longitudinal rib includes an upper central part and two lateral wings. The panel also includes a central part and a second longitudinal edge including in succession a first lateral portion, a protruding part, and a second lateral portion. The lateral portions have a configuration permitting them to at least partially overlap the upper central parts of the first and second longitudinal ribs. The protruding part is capable of receiving a fastener. The present invention also provides an assembly of panels marginally overlapping, a roofing and a kit for fabrication of roofing. 111-. (canceled)12. A panel having a profile comprising:a first longitudinal edge comprising in succession a first longitudinal rib, a first flange, and a second longitudinal rib, where each of the first and second longitudinal ribs includes an upper central part and two lateral wings;a central part; anda second longitudinal edge comprising in succession a first lateral portion, a protruding part, and a second lateral portion,the first and second lateral portions having a configuration in which the first and second lateral portions at least partially overlap the upper central parts of the first and second longitudinal ribs,the protruding part being capable of receiving a fastener.13. The panel according to claim 12 , wherein the panel is made of a shaped metal plate.14. The panel according to claim 12 , wherein the first lateral portion is joined to the central part of the panel by a connecting member claim 12 , a shape of the connecting member at least partially fitting closely a shape of the first longitudinal rib.15. The panel according to claim 14 , wherein the connecting member includes a plate of shape and dimensions similar to those of the protruding part.16. The panel according to claim 15 , ...

ABSORBENT ARTICLES WITH NON-ADHERENT MEMBER

Example absorbent articles including a non-adherent member comprising a polyester, a substrate adjacent the non-adherent member, and an absorbent member disposed between the non-adherent member and the substrate are disclosed. The non-adherent member defines a plurality of perforations extending through a thickness of the non-adherent member. Example techniques for forming example articles are disclosed. 1. An absorbent article comprising:a non-adherent member comprising a polyester, wherein the non-adherent member defines a plurality of perforations extending through a thickness of the non-adherent member;a substrate adjacent the non-adherent member; andan absorbent member disposed between the non-adherent member and the substrate.2. The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the non-adherent member is configured to non-adheringly contact skin of a patient.3. The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the non-adherent member comprises a polymeric film.4. The absorbent article of claim 3 , wherein the polymeric film consists essentially of the polyester.5. The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the polyester comprises polyethylene terephthalate.6. The absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the absorbent member comprises a superabsorbent material.7. The absorbent article of claim 6 , wherein the substrate is moisture vapor permeable.8. The absorbent article of claim 7 , wherein the substrate has a moisture vapor transmission rate of at least about 500 grams per meters squared per day.9. The absorbent article of claim 8 , wherein the substrate comprises a laminated member.10. The absorbent article of claim 9 , wherein the laminated member comprises a nonwoven layer and a supporting film.11. A wound dressing comprising the absorbent article of .12. A method of forming an absorbent article claim 1 , the method comprising:securing an absorbent member to a substrate; andsecuring at least a portion of a non-adherent member comprising a polyester to at least a portion ...

METHOD OF MAKING A LAMINATE

The method includes providing a thermoplastic web having mechanical fastening elements and a nonlinear line of weakness that extends predominantly in a first direction and demarcates nonlinear edges of two sub-webs but does not sever the thermoplastic web. The method further includes severing the thermoplastic web at the nonlinear line of weakness into the two sub-webs and joining the two sub-webs to a carrier to form the laminate. The two sub-webs are separated in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. Severing the thermoplastic web and joining the two sub-webs to the carrier are carried out in-line without offsetting the two sub-webs in the first direction. 1. A method of making a laminate , the method comprising:providing a thermoplastic web having mechanical fastening elements and a nonlinear line of weakness, wherein the nonlinear line of weakness extends predominantly in a first direction and demarcates nonlinear edges of two sub-webs but does not sever the thermoplastic web;severing the thermoplastic web at the nonlinear line of weakness into the two sub-webs; andjoining the two sub-webs to a carrier to form the laminate, wherein the two sub-webs are separated in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and wherein severing the thermoplastic web and joining the two sub-webs to the carrier are carried out in-line without offsetting the two sub-webs in the first direction.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nonlinear line of weakness has a wave shape.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic web has two opposing nonlinear longitudinal outer edges.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the nonlinear line of weakness comprises at least one of a series of perforations or a partial-depth cut.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the two sub-webs comprises a plurality of laterally separated interrupted slits that are interrupted by intact bridging regions of the sub-web claim 1 , wherein the interrupted slits are ...

HELMET, LINER FOR A HELMET, COMFORT PADDING FOR A HELMET AND CONNECTOR

A connector () for connecting first () and second () parts of an apparatus (), comprising: a sliding plate (); an anchor point () on one side of the plate, configured to be connected to the first part; and a deformable material, configured to at least partially cover the side of the plate on which the anchor point is located; wherein a peripheral region () of the deformable material is configured to be connected to the second part and an inner region of the deformable material is connected to at least one of the plate and the anchor point; the connector further comprising a layer of material () that is located on the opposite side of the plate from the anchor point; wherein a low friction interface is provided between the opposing surfaces of the plate and the layer of material. 1. A connector for connecting first and second parts of an apparatus a helmet , comprising:a sliding plate;an anchor point on one side of the plate, configured to be connected to the first part; anda deformable material, configured to at least partially cover the side of the plate on which the anchor point is located;wherein a peripheral region of the deformable material is configured to be connected to the second part and an inner region of the deformable material is connected to at least one of the plate and the anchor point;the connector further comprising a layer of material that is located on the opposite side of the plate from the anchor point;wherein a low friction interface is provided between the opposing surfaces of the plate and the layer of material.2. A connector according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral region of the deformable material is configured to be directly connected to the second part of the helmet.3. A connector according to claim 1 , wherein the peripheral region of the deformable material is connected to the layer of material on the opposite side of the plate from the anchor point and the layer of material is configured to be connected to the second part of the ...

LAMINATE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A laminate includes a first sheet containing first fibers, a second sheet laminated on the first sheet and containing second fibers, and an adhesive disposed between the first sheet and the second sheet. At least a part of the adhesive is disposed in an end portion along the edge side of the laminate so as to form a linear first region, and the first sheet is adhered to the second sheet via the first region. Alternatively, a mass per unit area of the adhesive present in an end portion along an edge side of the laminate is larger than a mass per unit area of the adhesive present in a portion near a central part of the laminate rather than the end portion. 1. A laminate comprising:a first sheet containing first fibers;a second sheet laminated on the first sheet and containing second fibers; andan adhesive disposed between the first sheet and the second sheet,wherein least a part of the adhesive is disposed in an end portion along and edge side of the laminate so as to form a linear first region, andthe first sheet is adhered to the second sheet via the first region.2. The laminate according to claim 1 ,wherein the first region is one of a pair of first regions, andthe other of the pair of first regions is disposed in another end portion along another edge side of the laminate, opposing the edge side.3. The laminate according to claim 1 ,wherein a part of the adhesive is disposed in a portion near a central part of the laminate rather than the end portion so as to form a linear second region.4. The laminate according to claim 3 ,wherein the first region and the second region are respectively one of a plurality of first regions and one of a plurality of second regions, and the adhesive is disposed so as to form the plurality of first regions and the plurality of second regions, andan average pitch Pt of the plurality of first regions is smaller than an average pitch Pc of the plurality of second regions.5. The laminate according to claim 4 ,wherein a ratio Pt/Pc of the ...

CONDUCTIVE SHEETS TO DISCHARGE NON-CONDUCTIVE SURFACES

In some examples, a system comprises a non-conductive layer; a conductive sheet positioned on an area of the non-conductive layer; a non-conductive surface in contact with the conductive sheet; a safety enclosure positioned on the non-conductive surface and configured to contain a high-voltage device; a ground connection coupling to the conductive sheet and extending through the non-conductive layer; and a coupling member to couple together the non-conductive layer, the conductive sheet, the non -conductive surface, and the safety enclosure. 1. A system , comprising:a non-conductive layer;a conductive sheet positioned on an area of the non-conductive layer;a non-conductive surface in contact with the conductive sheet;a safety enclosure positioned on the non-conductive surface and configured to contain a high-voltage device;a ground connection coupling to the conductive sheet and extending through the non-conductive layer; anda coupling member to couple together the non-conductive layer, the conductive sheet, the non-conductive surface, and the safety enclosure.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the non-conductive layer is not covered by the non-conductive surface.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the non-conductive surface is in contact with at least a portion of the non-conductive layer.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the non-conductive surface has a surface resistivity of at least 1×10ohms/square.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the ground connection extends through a conduit in a supporting member of the non-conductive layer.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the coupling member comprises a screw composed of non-conducting material.7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the non-conductive surface comprises a laminated layer.8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the non-conductive surface is composed of a phenol.9. A system comprising:a table supported by a leg and having first and second non-conductive portions;a conductive sheet positioned ...

VOLUMINOUS MELTBLOWN NONWOVEN FABRIC WITH IMPROVED STACKABILITY AND STORABILITY

The present invention relates to a meltblown nonwoven in the form of a sheet-like formation with a weight per unit area of 100 to 600 g/mand with a density of 5 to 50 kg/m, wherein the meltblown nonwoven () has at least one spacer (), extending at least on one of the surfaces thereof and/or at least partially in the direction of the thickness of the meltblown nonwoven () and arranged in such a way that the meltblown nonwoven () has a compressibility of less than 10% when a pressure of 50 Pa is applied to its surface. 11010121010. A meltblown nonwoven fabric () in the form of a planar structure with a weight per unit area of from 100 to 600 g/mand with a density of from 5 to 50 kg/m , the meltblown nonwoven fabric () having at least one spacer () extending on at least one of its surfaces and/or partially in the direction of thickness of the meltblown nonwoven fabric () that is arranged such that the meltblown nonwoven fabric () has a compressibility of less than 10% when a pressure of 50 Pa is applied to its surface.210. The meltblown nonwoven fabric as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the meltblown nonwoven fabric () has a compressibility of less than 10% when a pressure of 75 Pa is applied to its surface.31214101416141010. The meltblown nonwoven fabric as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the at least one spacer () is made of compressed nonwoven fabric that is a depression () formed in the meltblown nonwoven fabric () through application of mechanical pressure claim 1 , wherein the side surfaces and bottom of the depression () are delimited by compressed nonwoven fabric () claim 1 , and wherein the bottom of the depression () that is delimited by the compressed nonwoven fabric () is between 0% and up to 10% of the thickness of the meltblown nonwoven fabric below the lower side of the meltblown nonwoven fabric as seen in the direction of thickness claim 1 , or it protrudes beyond the lower side of the nonwoven fabric ().41410. The meltblown nonwoven fabric as set forth ...

Undergarment with opening at crotch area and an attachable, replaceable crotch piece referred to as stripe covering crotch area for maintaining vaginal hygiene and preventive care against vaginal infections

Undergarment with opening at crotch area and an attachable, replaceable crotch piece covering crotch area for maintaining vaginal hygiene. This undergarment comprises of a) Undergarment with open crotch area b) changeable crotch piece to cover open crotch area of undergarment. The crotch piece can be attached to the undergarment with adhesives or fasteners either from outside or inside. Crotch piece can be changed as needed 1. Undergarment with opening at crotch area and an attachable , replaceable crotch piece covering crotch area for maintaining vaginal hygiene. This undergarment comprises ofa. Front panelb. Rear panelc. Open crotch area i. conveniently attachable to the undergarment and detachable from the undergarment from outside or', 'ii. conveniently attachable to the undergarment and detachable from the undergarment from inside, 'd. changeable crotch piece'}2. The purpose of this invention of detachable crotch piece referred to as stripe is to create provision for convenient and easy replacement of crotch area of undergarment that comes in contact with the vaginal area without replacing/changing the whole undergarment. Given crotch area of undergarment can become unhygienic due to various body fluid discharges , a replaceable crotch piece can help provide cleaner surface contact with vagina for maintaining vaginal hygiene.3. The construction of undergarment is in two parts , Part A and Part B. 'i. The size and shape of the open crotch area is variable depending upon shape and size of the undergarment.', 'a. Part A is like conventional undergarment made from various materials for example fabric except that it will have an opening at crotch area.'} i. The size and shape of the detachable crotch piece is variable depending upon shape and size of the undergarment.', 'ii. The position of fastener on the front panel and rear panel is variable depending upon shape and size of the undergarment.', 'iii. Purpose of this position of the fastener is to fasten the ...

COMPOSITE ARTICLE INCLUDING COMPOSITE TO METAL INTERLOCK AND METHOD OF FABRICATION

A composite article including a composite component, a metallic component and one or more interlock components. The composite component including a plurality of composite plies and extending heightwise from a component base to a component tip and lengthwise between spaced apart component first and second edges, the composite. The metallic component including a first surface and a second surface and a plurality of openings formed therein extending from the first surface to the second surface. The metallic component including at least a portion substantially or fully embedded in the composite component. The one or more interlock components is interwoven through one or more of the plurality of openings in the metallic component and extending into and at least partially embedded in the composite component to provide an interlocking system between the composite component and the metallic component. A method of fabrication of a composite article is also provided. 1. A composite article comprising:a composite component extending heightwise from a component base to a component tip and lengthwise between spaced apart component first and second edges, the composite component including a plurality of plies;a metallic component including a first surface and a second surface, the metallic component including a plurality of openings formed therein and extending from the first surface to the second surface, the metallic component including a first portion extending heightwise from below the component base up through the component base into the composite component and a second portion at an upper end of the metallic component, wherein the second portion is substantially or fully embedded in the composite component, the second portion including heightwise spaced apart base and tip, andone or more interlock components interwoven through one or more of the plurality of openings in the metallic component and extending into and at least partially embedded in the composite component to ...

CONDUCTIVE VINYL MATTING

Conductive vinyl matting and associated methods of manufacture and use are disclosed. In at least one embodiment, a conductive vinyl matting that is conductive on one side and static dissipative on the opposite side is disclosed. A method of manufacturing a conductive vinyl matting that is conductive on one side and static dissipative on the opposite side is also disclosed. 1. A conductive vinyl matting that is conductive on one side and static dissipative on the opposite side , the conductive vinyl matting comprising:a flexible thermoplastic polymer layer, andan electrically conductive, non-woven fibrous sheet material layer adapted for disposition upon, combination with, and solidification by heat with a topside surface of the flexible thermoplastic polymer layer, while the flexible thermoplastic polymer layer is in a plastisol form;wherein the combined and solidified flexible thermoplastic polymer layer and electrically conductive, non-woven fibrous sheet material layer are adapted for an emboss roller process, while the combined and solidified flexible thermoplastic polymer layer and electrically conductive, non-woven fibrous sheet material layer are in a malleable state;wherein, by such combination and solidification, the conductive vinyl matting is thereby made conductive on the topside surface, and made static dissipative on the underside surface; andwherein the conductive vinyl matting thereby is adapted to provide a conductive surface over any surface upon which it is applied.2. The conductive vinyl matting of claim 1 , wherein the flexible thermoplastic polymer layer comprises polyvinyl chloride (PVC).3. The conductive vinyl matting of claim 1 , wherein the flexible thermoplastic polymer layer further comprises a static dissipative amount of a static-reducing additive agent therein.4. The conductive vinyl matting of claim 1 , wherein the electrically conductive claim 1 , non-woven fibrous sheet material layer comprises a carbon veil.5. The conductive vinyl ...

FIBER-REINFORCED RESIN MOLDED ARTICLE AND INTERIOR MATERIAL FOR VEHICLE USING THE SAME

A fiber-reinforced resin molded article of the present invention includes fiber sheets and a resin foam sheet attached to each other. The fiber sheets are respectively disposed on principal planes on both sides of the resin foam sheet and at least one of the fiber sheets is formed of a glass fiber nonwoven fabric. The fiber-reinforced resin molded article is used as an interior material for a vehicle. According to the present invention, a fiber-reinforced resin molded article in which wrinkles on a surface are reduced and an interior material for a vehicle using the article can be provided. 1. A fiber-reinforced resin molded article comprising a fiber sheet and a resin foam sheet attached to each other ,wherein the fiber sheet is disposed on a principal plane on each side of the resin foam sheet, and at least one of the fiber sheets is formed of a glass fiber nonwoven fabric.2. The fiber-reinforced resin molded article according to claim 1 , wherein the other fiber sheet of the fiber-reinforced resin molded article is a multiaxial warp knitted fabric.3. The fiber-reinforced resin molded article according to claim 1 , wherein the resin foam sheet is a polyolefin foam sheet.4. An interior material for a vehicle formed of the fiber-reinforced resin molded article according to .5. The interior material for a vehicle according to claim 4 , wherein the interior material for a vehicle is a ceiling material for a vehicle.6. The fiber-reinforced resin molded article according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in the glass fiber nonwoven fabric claim 1 , a fiber length of glass fibers is 10 to 30 mm.7. The fiber-reinforced resin molded article according to claim 1 , wherein the glass fiber nonwoven fabric has a mass per unit area of 15 to 45 g/m.8. The fiber-reinforced resin molded article according to claim 1 , wherein the resin foam sheet has an expansion ratio of 15 to 60 times.9. The fiber-reinforced resin molded article according to claim 1 , wherein an adhesive layer is ...

PILLOW WITH INFLATION FUNCTION

The present invention discloses a pillow with an inflation function, including an air pillow body within which an inflatable sponge is disposed. A first sponge sheet is connected to an outer wall at one side of the inflatable sponge through a connecting sponge. In the present invention, a first air nozzle cap, a first air nozzle, a second air nozzle, a second air nozzle cap, and an inflatable sponge are disposed. During use, the inflatable pillow can be used as an inflation tool through repeated inflation and deflation and can inflate a portable inflatable mattress, thus facilitating daily use and improving the applicability. 1191697896731412354101311121011112131112161215161415. A pillow with an inflation function , comprising an air pillow body () , wherein an inflatable sponge () is disposed inside the air pillow body () , a first sponge sheet () is connected to an outer wall at one side of the inflatable sponge () through a connecting sponge () , a second sponge sheet () is connected to an outer wall at one side of the inflatable sponge () adjacent to the first sponge sheet () through the connecting sponge () , a first air nozzle () is sewn on an outer wall at one side of the air pillow body () , a second air nozzle () is sewn on an outer wall at the other side of the air pillow body () , a first air nozzle cap () is mounted on an outer wall at one side of the first air nozzle () , a second air nozzle cap () is mounted on an outer wall at one side of the second air nozzle () , a waterproof layer () is sewn on an outer wall at one side of the air pillow body () adjacent to the first air nozzle () , a mesh layer () and an antistatic layer () are sewn on an outer wall at one side of the waterproof layer () far away from the air pillow body () , the mesh layer () is located on a side of the antistatic layer () , a conductive fiber layer () is disposed between the mesh layer () and the antistatic layer () , a rolling-up box () is mounted on an outer wall at one side ...

FABRICATION OF COMPOSITE LAMINATES HAVING THIN INTERLAYERS

A method of fabricating a composite laminate comprises forming a stack including first and second fiber beds and an interlayer between the fiber beds. The fiber beds are impregnated with matrix resin. The interlayer includes a soluble thermoplastic component on an insoluble component. The method further comprises dissolving the soluble thermoplastic component into the matrix resin to reduce thickness of the interlayer. 1. A method of fabricating a composite laminate , comprising:forming a stack including first and second fiber beds and an interlayer between the fiber beds, the fiber beds impregnated with matrix resin, the interlayer including an insoluble component on a soluble thermoplastic component; anddissolving the soluble thermoplastic component into the matrix resin to reduce thickness of the interlayer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the interlayer is between 2 and 20 microns after dissolving the soluble thermoplastic component.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the interlayer is between 3 and 8 microns after dissolving the soluble thermoplastic component.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the matrix resin is thermoplastic-starved; and wherein the soluble thermoplastic component is dissolved into the thermoplastic-starved matrix resin.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the soluble thermoplastic component is mixed with the matrix resin in a region adjacent the insoluble component.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the insoluble component includes first and second insoluble films claim 1 , and the soluble component includes first and second soluble thermoplastic films; and wherein forming the stack includes depositing the first insoluble and soluble films on the first fiber bed claim 1 , and depositing the second insoluble and soluble films on the second fiber bed.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the first insoluble and soluble films are deposited as a first bi-component film on the first fiber bed claim 6 , and the ...

WATERPROOFING SYSTEM

A waterproofing system including at least two different layers, one layer being a mounting layer and one other layer being a functional layer, the two layers being directly or indirectly connected to each other over at least parts of their opposing surfaces, wherein the functional layer includes at least a thermoplastic polymer and at least a mineral binder. 1. A waterproofing system comprising at least two different layers , one layer being a mounting layer and one other layer being a functional layer , the two layers being directly or indirectly connected to each other over at least parts of their opposing surfaces , wherein the functional layer comprises at least a thermoplastic polymer P1 and at least a mineral binder , wherein the mounting layer comprises an adhesive and/or a fabric.2. The waterproofing system according to claim 1 , comprising one additional barrier layer located between the mounting layer and the functional layer and wherein the barrier layer and the mounting layer are connected to each other over at least parts of their opposing surfaces and wherein the functional layer is integrally connected to the barrier layer over its entire surface.3. The waterproofing system according to claim 1 , wherein the fabric is a nonwoven fabric.4. The waterproofing system according to claim 2 , wherein the barrier layer comprises at least a thermoplastic polymer P2.5. The waterproofing system according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polymers P1 is selected from the group consisting of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers (EVA) claim 1 , ethylene-acrylic ester copolymers claim 1 , ethylene-α-olefin co-polymers claim 1 , ethylene-propylene co-polymers claim 1 , polypropylene (PP) claim 1 , polyethylene (PE) claim 1 , polyvinylchloride (PVC) claim 1 , polyethylene terephthalate (PET) claim 1 , polystyrene (PS) claim 1 , polyamides (PA) claim 1 , chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSPE) claim 1 , ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) claim 1 , polyisobutylene ( ...

THERMALLY ACTIVATED, SHAPE CONFIGURABLE MECHANICAL LOCKING Z-PIN

A Z-pin including a first bi-metal structure having a first metal strip and a second metal strip bonded together, where the first and second metal strips have different coefficients of thermal expansion, and a second bi-metal structure having a third metal strip and fourth metal strip bonded together, where the third metal strip and the fourth metal strip have different coefficients of thermal expansion. The first and third metal strips are selectively secured together at at least one discrete location so that heating of the Z-pin causes the first and second bi-metal structures to deform relative to each other. The Z-pin is inserted into a composite laminate structure while it is in its uncured state, where curing of the composite structure causes the first and second bi-metal structures to deform relative to each other to lock the laminate layers together. 1. A Z-pin comprising:a first bi-metal structure including a first metal strip and a second metal strip bonded together, where the first and second metal strips have different coefficients of thermal expansion; anda second bi-metal structure including a third metal strip and a fourth metal strip bonded together, where the third metal strip and the fourth metal strip have different coefficients of thermal expansion, wherein the second metal strip and the third metal strip are selectively secured together at at least one discrete location so that heating of the Z-pin causes the first and second bi-metal strip structures to deform relative to each other.2. The Z-pin according to wherein the first and second bi-metal structures are selectively secured together by at least one weld.3. The Z-pin according to wherein the first and second bi-metal structures are selectively secured together at a central location.4. The Z-pin according to wherein the first and second bi-metal structures are selectively secured together at opposite end locations.5. The Z-pin according to wherein the first and second bi-metal structures are ...

NATURAL FIBER LAYER WITH INJECTION MOLDED SURFACE

A composite article has an interior layer comprising a natural fiber and an exterior layer injection molded onto the interior layer. The exterior layer forms an outer surface over the interior layer. A method of forming the composite article includes providing a base layer comprising a natural fiber and providing a first tool and a second tool. The first and second tools are configured to cooperate to form a cavity therebetween. The first tool has an injection molding channel formed therein. The base layer is inserted into the cavity between the first and second tools and pressed into a desired shape. A liquid polymeric material is inserted through the injection molding channel of the first tool and onto a surface of the base layer to form an injection molded layer of the polymeric material on the base layer. 1. A composite article comprising:an interior layer comprising a natural fiber; andan exterior layer injection molded onto the interior layer, the exterior layer forming an outer surface over the interior layer.2. The composite article of claim 1 , the outer surface having a class A finish.3. The composite article of claim 2 , the natural fiber comprising at least one of: hemp claim 2 , jute claim 2 , and kenaf.4. The composite article of claim 3 , the exterior layer comprising a polymer.5. The composite article of claim 4 , the exterior layer comprising at least one of polypropylene claim 4 , polyether ether ketone (PEEK) claim 4 , and thermoplastic olefin (TPO).6. The composite article of claim 5 , the interior layer further comprising a polymer.7. The composite article of claim 5 , the interior layer being a mat formed of a mixture of about 50 weight percent of a polymer and about 50 weight percent of the natural fiber.8. The composite article of claim 5 , the interior layer being formed of a mat of the natural fiber and a polymeric spray coating disposed on the mat.9. The composite article of claim 6 , wherein the exterior layer has a thickness in the range ...

PART MADE FROM COMPOSITE MATERIAL, COMPRISING A REINFORCEMENT AGAINST DELAMINATION, AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF

The present disclosure relates to a part made from composite material that includes a base and a T-shaped reinforcement. The T-shaped reinforcement includes a first L-shaped element having a first right-angled connection portion and a second L-shaped element having a second right-angled connection portion. The part further includes a plurality of needles, each connecting the base to the T-shaped reinforcement of the part, close to the connection portions and extending in multiple directions so as to oppose, in particular, the separation of the base from the T-shaped reinforcement. 1. A composite material workpiece comprising:a soleplate;a T-shaped reinforcement comprising a first L-shaped member and a second L-shaped member arranged back-to-back to form a T, wherein the first L-shaped member includes a first base and the second L-shaped member includes a second base, the first and second bases each extending on the soleplate, wherein the first L-shaped member includes a first rib and the second L-shaped member includes a second rib, the first and second ribs attached back-to-back to form a web, wherein the first L-shaped member includes a first connecting portion and the second L-shaped member includes a second connecting portion that connects said ribs on said first and second bases;a plurality of needles connecting the soleplate on the T-shaped reinforcement in a vicinity of said first and second connecting portions, and extending in several directions to oppose in particular a spacing of the soleplate and the T-shaped reinforcement; anda core housed in a cavity delimited by a junction area between the soleplate, the first connecting portion, and the second connecting portion, whereinthe plurality of needles pass through said core,at least one portion of the plurality of needles extends radially along a radius of curvature of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion,at least another portion of the plurality of needles extends in a direction ...

WATERPROOF SOUND-TRANSMITTING SHEET

A waterproof sound-transmitting sheet, which interposes an adhesive layer composed of a material having micropores formed therein, thus smoothing the flow of the air between a waterproof sound-transmitting layer and a support layer. The waterproof sound-transmitting sheet includes a waterproof sound-transmitting layer formed of a film having elasticity, an adhesive layer having one surface adhered to one surface of the waterproof sound-transmitting layer, and a support layer having one surface adhered to the other surface of the adhesive layer; and the adhesive layer includes a substrate having a pore formed therein and an adhesive agent formed on both surfaces of the substrate. 1. A waterproof sound-transmitting sheet , comprising:a waterproof sound-transmitting layer formed of a film having elasticity;a support layer disposed on one surface of the waterproof sound-transmitting layer; andan adhesive layer interposed between the waterproof sound-transmitting layer and the support layer to be adhered to the waterproof sound-transmitting layer and the support layer,wherein the adhesive layer comprisesa substrate having a pore formed therein; andan adhesive agent formed on both surfaces of the substrate.2. The waterproof sound-transmitting sheet of claim 1 ,wherein the substrate is formed of nonwoven fabric.3. The waterproof sound-transmitting sheet of claim 2 ,wherein the nonwoven fabric is formed of at least one among polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyethylene, and Nylon.4. The waterproof sound-transmitting sheet of claim 1 ,wherein the adhesive layer has a hole formed therein to separate the waterproof sound-transmitting layer and the support layer.5. The waterproof sound-transmitting sheet of claim 1 ,wherein the adhesive layer is disposed along the outer circumferences of the waterproof sound-transmitting layer and the support layer to form a spacing space between the waterproof sound-transmitting layer and the support layer.6. A waterproof sound- ...

UNIAXIALLY-ORIENTED POLYMERIC FILMS, AND ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM

A uniaxially-oriented ethylene-based polymeric film having at least one layer comprising at least 65 wt. %, based on total amount of materials present in the at least one layer, of a linear low density polyethylene which exhibits each of the following properties: a CDBI of at least 60%; a melt index, 12, measured according to ASTM D 1238 (2.16 kg @190° C.), of 1.8 g/10 min to 10 g/10 min; a density of from 0.910 g/cc to 0.940 g/cc; and a Mw/Mn of less than 3.0. 1. A uniaxially-oriented ethylene-based polymeric film having at least one layer comprising at least 65 wt. % , based on total amount of materials present in the at least one layer , of a linear low density polyethylene which exhibits each of the following properties:a comonomer distribution breadth index (CDBI) of at least 60%;{'sub': '2', 'a melt index, I, measured according to ASTM D 1238 (2.16 kg @ 190° C.), of 1.8 g/10 min to 10 g/10 min;'}a density of from 0.910 g/cc to 0.940 g/cc; anda Mw/Mn of less than 3.0.4. The film of claim 1 , wherein the LLDPE has a crystallization elution fractionation (CEF) fraction at 70° C. to 90° C. of equal to or greater than 80% of the total CEF Fractions.5. The film of claim 1 , wherein the LLDPE has a CDBI of greater than 77% or claim 1 , alternatively claim 1 , greater than 80%.6. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film has an overall thickness of less than 14 gsm.7. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film is a monolayer film.8. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film is a multilayer film.9. A composite comprising the film of laminated to a nonwoven.10. (canceled)11. A hygiene article comprising the film of .15. The method of claim 12 , wherein the film has an overall thickness of less than 14 gsm. Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to uniaxially-oriented films and applications of the uniaxially-oriented films to make articles, such as, for example, a hygiene article.Non-breathable backsheets have become increasingly desirable for use in hygiene ...

IMPRESSION WHEEL FOR MAKING RESPIRATORY FACE MASKS

An improved impression wheel for use within respiratory face mask manufacturing machines that includes a first, second, and third series of spaced helicoidal teeth shaped and adapted to more efficiently and securely interconnect respective layers of respiratory face masks. 1. In a respiratory face mask manufacturing machine including a series of wheels , connector mechanisms , and transfer mechanisms adapted to form respiratory face masks , the improvement comprising: [ a length;', 'a width;', 'a perimeter;', 'a central axis;', 'a proximal end section;', 'a distal end section; and', 'wherein said outer surface extends along said length and around said perimeter of said cylindrical body;', 'an outer surface;'}], 'a main cylindrical body including, a whole depth;', 'a face width; and', 'a top land;', 'wherein said first series of spaced helicoidal teeth are formed having a slanted tooth trace; and', 'wherein said first series of spaced helicoidal teeth extend from and around said perimeter of said proximal end section of said outer surface of said main cylindrical body;, 'a first series of spaced helicoidal teeth, each including, a whole depth equal to said whole depth of said first series of spaced teeth;', 'a face width; and', 'a top land;', 'wherein said second series of spaced helicoidal teeth are formed having a slanted tooth trace equal to said first series of spaced helicoidal teeth; and', 'wherein said second series of spaced helicoidal teeth extend from and around said perimeter of said distal end section of said outer surface of said main cylindrical body; and, 'a second series of spaced teeth, each including, a whole depth equal to said whole depth of said first series of spaced teeth;', 'a face width; and', 'a top land;', 'wherein said third series of spaced helicoidal teeth are formed having a slanted tooth trace equal to said first series of spaced helicoidal teeth; and', 'wherein said third series of spaced helicoidal teeth extend from and along a ...

Substrates and Laminates for Absorbent Articles

The present disclosure provides substrates and laminates for absorbent articles and absorbent articles comprising the substrates or laminates. The substrates and laminates may have three-dimensional elements, land areas, and increased permeability regions intermediate at least some of the land areas and at least some of the three-dimensional elements. The increased permeability regions may be positioned adjacent to the three-dimensional elements. The land areas may have a first basis weight and the increased permeability regions may have a second basis weight. The first basis weight may be greater than the second basis weight. 1. A substrate for an absorbent article , the substrate comprising: fibers;', 'three-dimensional elements;', 'land areas comprising the fibers and positioned in areas free of the three-dimensional elements;', 'wherein, in the land areas, the nonwoven material has a first basis weight, according to the Micro-CT Test;', 'increased permeability regions comprising the fibers and positioned adjacent to at least some of the three-dimensional elements and intermediate at least some of the three-dimensional elements and at least some of land areas; and', 'wherein, in the increased permeability regions, the nonwoven material has a second basis weight in the range of less than 75% to less than 25% of the first basis weight of the land areas, according to the Micro-CT Test., 'a nonwoven material comprising2. The substrate of claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven material comprises through-air bonds between at least some of the fibers.3. The substrate of claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven material comprises a through-air bonded material.4. The substrate of claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven material comprises bonds joining at least some of the fibers claim 1 , the bonds each having a bond strength claim 1 , the fibers each having a fiber breakage strength claim 1 , wherein a sum of the bond strengths in an area of the nonwoven material is less than a sum of the fiber ...

LIGHTWEIGHT COMPOSITE SINGLE-SKIN SANDWICH LATTICE STRUCTURES

A single-skinned composite lattice sandwich structure includes a face sheet, fiber stringers, and at least one fiber tow arranged in a lattice structure separating the face sheet and fiber stringers. The face sheet and at least the fiber tow(s) forming the lattice may be interfused with a matrix to form a contiguous composite structure. The fiber stringers may be formed of various materials for imparting different structural properties to the sandwich structure, including carbon fiber for tensile strength and lightness, metallic or other rigid material for imparting overall structural rigidity, shape-changing material or actuated material for providing actuated deformation of the structure, and may also include sensors. 1. A composite lattice structure , comprising:a face sheet;a plurality of stringers; anda plurality of lattice members extending between the face sheet and the plurality of stringers and connecting with the face sheet and the plurality of stringers at a plurality of points, with a fiber tow extending through at least two of the plurality of lattice members; anda matrix interfused throughout the lattice members and the face sheet.2. The single-skinned composite lattice structure of claim 1 , wherein:at least a first fiber tow abuts an inferior surface of the face sheet.3. The single-skinned composite lattice structure of claim 2 , wherein:at least a second fiber tow is woven through a first portion of the face sheet from the inferior surface to a superior surface, and returns through a second portion of the face sheet from the superior surface to the inferior surface.4. The single-skinned composite lattice structure of claim 3 , wherein the first and second fiber tows are bundled together to form at least a portion of two lattice members of the plurality of lattice members.5. The single-skinned composite lattice structure of claim 1 , wherein:at least a first fiber tow abuts a first portion of at least one of the plurality of stringers.6. The single- ...

LIGHTWEIGHT COMPOSITE LATTICE STRUCTURES

A composite lattice structure formed of one or more face sheets connected with lattice members, where the lattice members are formed of single or multiple contiguous fiber tows, and the lattice members and face sheets are interfused in a matrix. 1. A composite lattice structure , comprising:a superior face sheet;an inferior face sheet;at least one fiber tow arranged in a plurality of lattice members, the lattice members separating the superior and inferior face sheets and connecting with each of the face sheets at a plurality of points; anda polymer matrix interfused throughout the lattice members and the superior and inferior face sheets.2. The composite lattice of whereinthe at least one fiber tow passes through each of the superior and inferior face sheets at a plurality of points, and abuts exterior surfaces of each of the superior and inferior face sheets.3. The composite lattice of whereinthe at least one fiber tow is contiguous between at least two adjacent members of the plurality of lattice members.4. The composite lattice of whereinthe at least one fiber tow is multiply wound among the plurality of lattice members, such that each lattice member comprises a bundle of parallel fiber tows, and such that each lattice member is connected with one or more adjacent lattice members and with the superior and inferior face sheets by at least one fiber tow.5. The composite lattice of whereinthe superior face sheet and inferior face sheet are contiguous with each other about a bend.6. A composite lattice structure claim 1 , comprising:a face sheet; and the at least one fiber tow is configured in a lattice shape and into contact with the face sheet at a plurality of points on a surface of the face sheet; and', 'the at least one fiber tow and the face sheet are fixed in a contiguous matrix with an interfused matrix material., 'at least one fiber tow; wherein'}, 'one or more lattice members, comprising7. The composite lattice of wherein the at least one fiber tow ...

BALLISTIC RESISTANT ARTICLE WITH NON-UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED MATRIX MATERIAL AND METHOD TO MANUFACTURE SAID ARTICLE

A ballistic resistant article includes at least one consolidated composite, wherein the at least one consolidated composite includes a layer A and a layer B bonded to one another. Each layer A and B exhibits 2. The ballistic resistant article according to claim 1 , wherein the layers A and B were bonded to one another eitheri) by binding layer A with its first surface rich in matrix material to the second surface poor in matrix material of layer B, orii) by binding layer A with its first surface rich in matrix material to the first surface rich in matrix material of layer B.3. The ballistic resistant article according to claim 1 , wherein the article comprises 2 to 100 of the consolidated composites.4. The ballistic resistant article according to claim 3 , wherein the consolidated composites are fixated to one another by stitching or by lamination.5. The ballistic resistant article according to claim 4 , wherein the stitching is located at the corners of the composites.6. The ballistic resistant article according to claim 1 , wherein the network of fibers of each layer A and each per B is a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric.7. The ballistic resistant article according to claim 6 , wherein the non-woven fabric is a unidirectional aligned fiber layer.8. The ballistic resistant article according to claim 1 , wherein the fibers are aramid fibers.9. The ballistic resistant article according to claim 1 , wherein the matrix material comprises a mixture of 88 to 92 wt. % polychloroprene claim 1 , and 8 to 12 wt. % of a random copolymer of vinyl chloride and an acrylic ester.10. The ballistic resistant article according to claim 1 , wherein the matrix material further comprises 1L to 20 wt. % of a tackifier.11. The ballistic resistant article according to claim 10 , wherein the tackifier is selected from the group consisting of terpene resins derived from terpene feedstocks either from wood sources or from citrus fruit.12. The ballistic resistant article according to claim ...