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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 3031. Отображено 199.
20-01-2007 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ОБДУВКИ ТЕКУЧЕЙ СРЕДОЙ ПО МЕНЬШЕЙ МЕРЕ ОДНОЙ СТОРОНЫ ТОНКОГО ЭЛЕМЕНТА И УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ОБДУВКИ

Номер: RU2291844C2
Принадлежит: СЭН-ГОБЭН СЕВА (FR)

Изобретение относится к устройствам, предназначенным для обдувки газом движущегося элемента, такого как полосы стекла, листового металла или других материалов. Техническим результатом изобретения является гомогенизация температуры воздушного потока, обдувающего поверхность полосы стекла. Устройство для обдувки текучей средой по меньшей мере одной стороны тонкого элемента типа полосы содержит внутри камеры с горизонтальной продольной осью, соответствующей оси прохождения полосы, по меньшей мере, один вентилятор с радиальным потоком и с вертикальной осью. Вентилятор содержит два радиальных, диаметрально противоположенных выхода, каждый из которых соединен с каналами питания, причем каждый канал питает, по меньшей мере, один комплект параллельных поперечных насадок, который не питается от другого канала. Насадки обеспечивают создание струи текучей среды в плоскости, перпендикулярной направлению прохождения полосы. 3 н. и 17 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил.

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27-04-2004 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ЗАКАЛКИ СТЕКЛА

Номер: RU2002129075A
Принадлежит:

Способ закалки стекла, включающий нагрев стекла до начальной закалочной температуры То, принудительное импульсное охлаждение, естественное охлаждение до температуры стеклования Tg и последующее охлаждение до комнатной температуры, отличающийся тем, что принудительное импульсное охлаждение проводят путем импульсного воздухо-струйного обдува в течение короткого промежутка времени - не более 3 с, естественное охлаждение до температуры стеклования проводят путем выдержки стекла при комнатной температуре воздуха в условиях естественной конвекции воздушных масс, а принудительное охлаждение до комнатной температуры проводят путем воздухо-струйного обдува.

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27-02-2006 дата публикации

СИСТЕМА И СПОСОБ ОДНОВРЕМЕННОГО НАГРЕВАНИЯ И ОХЛАЖДЕНИЯ СТЕКЛА С ЦЕЛЬЮ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ЗАКАЛЕННОГО СТЕКЛА

Номер: RU2005111548A
Принадлежит:

... 1.Способ нагревания, формования и закалки стеклянного листа, включающий в себя следующие этапы: обеспечение по меньшей мере одного электрода, имеющего по меньшей мере одно отверстие; предварительное нагревание стеклянного листа до по меньшей мере первой заданной температуры; подведение радиочастотной энергии от по меньшей мере одного электрода к стеклянному листу для нагревания стеклянного листа до по меньшей мере второй заданной температуры; и подведение по меньшей мере одного воздушного потока через по меньшей мере одно отверстие по меньшей мере одного электрода для охлаждения по меньшей мере одной внешней поверхности стеклянного листа до по меньшей мере третьей заданной температуры, для закалки стеклянного листа. 2. Способ по п.1, в котором указанная радиочастотная энергия имеет частоту в пределах диапазона от около 0,1 до около 2,0 ГГц. 3. Способ по п.1, в котором указанная радиочастотная энергия имеет частоту около 0,4 ГГц. 4.Способ по п.1, включающий в себя этап охлаждения стеклянного ...

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10-01-2011 дата публикации

СПОСОБ И УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ЗАКАЛКИ ФОРМОВАННЫХ ЛИСТОВ СТЕКЛА

Номер: RU2009115414A
Принадлежит:

... 1. Способ закалки формованных листов стекла, включающий: ! перемещение формованного листа стекла, нагретого до температуры закалки, в закалочное устройство, между нижней и верхней закалочными головками, выполненными с возможностью подачи направленных вверх и вниз потоков газа для закалки формованного листа стекла; ! начальную подачу через нижнюю и верхнюю закалочные головки направленных вверх и вниз потоков газа в течение примерно от 0,5 до 1,3 с при начальных давлениях для закалки формованного листа стекла; ! затем увеличение давлений направленных вверх и вниз потоков газа через нижнюю и верхнюю закалочные головки в течение от 0,5 до 4 с до величины давления, по меньшей мере на 25% превышающей начальные давления, для дополнительной закалки формованного листа стекла, и ! после этого подачу на формованный лист стекла направленных вверх и вниз потоков газа с пониженной охлаждающей способностью, которая меньше, чем охлаждающая способность закалки при начальном давлении, для того, чтобы в итоге ...

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07-03-1987 дата публикации

Способ отбраковки закаленных стеклянных изоляторов

Номер: SU1294773A1
Принадлежит:

Изобретение относится к стекольной промьштенности, преимущественно к производству изолирующих деталей подвесных высоковольтных изоляторов из закаленного стекла. Цель изобретения - повышение качества отбраковки и уменьшение энергетических затрат на нее. Закаленные изделия с температурой 200-280 с подвергают доохлаж- дению в жидкости с температурой 90- 100 с в течение не менее 6С с. Затем погружают в воду с температурой 20°С с выдерж1сой не менее 60 с. Конечная операция - положительный термоудар в воздушной среде при 310-330 С д течение 40 мин. 1 табл. с € ND СО 4 СО ...

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19-02-1969 дата публикации

СПОСОБ УПРОЧНЕНИЯ СТЕКЛА

Номер: SU227563A1
Принадлежит:

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15-07-1993 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR CONTACT HARDENING OF STAINING-GLASS PANEL

Номер: RU1828452C

Сущность изобретени : устройство дл  контактной закалки листа стекла витража включает две пластины контактного охлаждени  и расположенные по их периферии коллекторы обдува с воздушными соплами, коллекторы обдува выполнены в виде расположенных между пластинами охлаждени  и сжати  параллелепипедов и снабжены эвакуационными отверсти ми, расположенными между соплами. Поперечное сечение эвакуационных отверстий по крайней мере в три раза больше поперечного сечени  сопел . Рассто ние от отверстий сопел до периферийной поверхности витража составл ет 2 - 6 их диаметров. Сопла расположены на рассто нии 10 - 25 мм друг от друга. Каждое сопло соединено патрубком с распределительным каналом холодного воздуха, окружающим нижнюю пластину контактного охлаждени  и соединенным с вентил тором. Одна плита контактного охлаждени  и сжати  выполнена металлической и жесткой, а друга  - из металлической коробки, закрытой гибкой мембраной и за- питанной водой под давлением. Жестка  металлическа  плита снабжена покрытием в виде упругого гибкого сло  с сопротивлением подаче тепла, равным 0,1 х - 0,25 х м °К . Металлическа  коробка выполнена с упругой деформируемой пленкой из политетрафторэтилена толщиной 0,1-0,4 мм и сопротивлением передаче тепла 0,25х10 3-5х10 3 м2 °К . Гибкий упругий слой на жесткой металлической пластине и пленке в металлической коробке выполнены с тонким металлическим листом толщиной 0,1-0,3 мм с сопротивлением переносу тепла в направленнии,перепендикул рном его поверхности и равным 0,25x10 -5x10 3 м2 °К , бз.п. ф-лы, 4 ил. сг с

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30-09-1974 дата публикации

Установка для жидкостной закалки стеклоизделий

Номер: SU444737A1
Принадлежит:

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29-06-1989 дата публикации

Номер: DE0002827754C2

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20-09-1972 дата публикации

Номер: GB0001289488A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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25-07-1973 дата публикации

HIGH STRENGTH LAMINATED BODIES

Номер: GB0001324477A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 1324477 Glass laminate CORNING GLASS WORKS 20 Aug 1971 [28 Aug 1970] 39127/71 Heading CIM A laminated article composed of a plurality of fused adjacent laminµ each comprising a glass or glass-ceramic, in which the outermost lamina is compressively stressed, the innermost lamina is tensilely stressed and each lamina exhibits a state of stress opposite to the laminµ adjacent thereto, is produced by melting a batch for each layer and simultaneously combining the melts to form a laminated structure at a temperature at which the viscosity of the innermost lamina is less than the viscosity of the outermost lamina within the range 1 : 1 to 1 : 6. The temperature for combining the melts is between 1200‹ and 1350‹ C. The ratio of the thickness of the innermost layer to the outermost layer is between 10 : 1 and 30 : 1 for a three-ply article. In an article consisting of more than three lamina the ratio of the total thickness of the tensilely stressed laminµ to the total thickness of the compressively ...

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11-10-2000 дата публикации

Glass compositions

Номер: GB0000020471D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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11-09-1957 дата публикации

Process for improving the mechanical qualities of glass

Номер: GB0000782502A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 782,502. Glass, manufacture of. SOC. ANON. DES MANUFACTURES DES GLACES ET PRODUITS CHIMIQUES DE ST. GOBAIN CHAUNY & CIREY. Nov. 9, 1953 [Nov. 15, 1952], No. 31003 /53. Addition to 774,673. Class 56. The process of the parent Specification is applied to the manufacture of flat glass by continuous extraction of sheet glass from a fusion furnace, the heat flux being applied to the external layers of the glass at locations and with an intensity at such locations determined as a function of the temperature distribution at the surface of the sheet and of the deformations of the surface. The heat flux may be uniform and applied along an isotherm of the surface or may be applied along any line, in particular a straight line perpendicular to the direction of motion of the sheet, and be regulated as a function of the temperatures of the different points of application. Where the two faces of the sheet do not follow the same law of cooling, the heat fluxes may be regulated accordingly or thermal insulating ...

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15-05-1966 дата публикации

Glass leaf soaked, usable in particular for the glazing of the motor vehicles.

Номер: OA0000000383A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-12-1970 дата публикации

Improvements with the hardening of glass.

Номер: OA0000003384A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-12-1970 дата публикации

Improvements with the processes of hardening of glass and the articles out of hardened glass.

Номер: OA0000003385A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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25-04-1983 дата публикации

GLASTAFEL FOR USE AS SIDE OR REAR WINDOWS OF A MOTOR VEHICLE

Номер: AT0000370704B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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25-05-1982 дата публикации

FIRE-SAFE AND HIGH TEMPERATURE-STEADY WINDOWPANES AND PROCEDURES FOR THEIR PRODUCTION

Номер: AT0000366993B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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25-05-1982 дата публикации

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE TREATMENT OF A WARM GLASTAFEL

Номер: AT0000366992B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-08-1982 дата публикации

VERFAHREN ZUR WAERMEBEHANDLUNG VON ARTIKELN SOWIE VORRICHTUNG ZUR DURCHFUEHRUNG DES VERFAHRENS

Номер: ATA405377A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-10-1981 дата публикации

FIRE-SAFE AND HIGH TEMPERATURE-STEADY WINDOWPANES AND PROCEDURES FOR THEIR PRODUCTION

Номер: AT0000379475A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-10-1999 дата публикации

PROCEDURE AND PLANT FOR HARDENING GLASTAFELN

Номер: AT0000025297A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-05-1987 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR LINKING UP GLASS

Номер: AT0000020381A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-12-1981 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THERMAL HARDENING OF A GLASTAFEL AS WELL AS DEVICE FOR THE EXECUTION OF THE PROCEDURE

Номер: AT0000878578A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-08-1990 дата публикации

WINDOWPANE TREATMENT SYSTEM INCLUDING OBENLIEGENDER TRANSFER DEVICE.

Номер: AT0000055365T
Принадлежит:

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15-05-1993 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR HARDENING WINDOWPANES BY CONTACT.

Номер: AT0000088989T
Принадлежит:

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25-07-1973 дата публикации

Hardened glass and procedure for hardening glass

Номер: AT0000308993B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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10-06-1966 дата публикации

Quartz roller for the transport of Glastafeln at high temperature

Номер: AT0000247536B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-08-2002 дата публикации

LIME SODA SILICA GLASS COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS

Номер: AT0000221031T
Принадлежит:

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26-09-1966 дата публикации

Equipment for printing on and spending adhesive labels and pertinent label volume

Номер: AT0000249547B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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31-01-2008 дата публикации

Bar glasses

Номер: AU2007101179A4
Автор: NIMMO PETER, PETER NIMMO
Принадлежит:

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05-02-2002 дата публикации

Glazing

Номер: AU0008199701A
Принадлежит:

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22-12-1987 дата публикации

GLASS STRUCTURES

Номер: AU0007694887A
Принадлежит:

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04-08-1983 дата публикации

CURVING GLASS

Номер: AU0000530967B2
Принадлежит:

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30-04-2001 дата публикации

Vacuum ig window unit with spacers in seal

Номер: AU0001079401A
Принадлежит:

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15-07-1982 дата публикации

BENDING AND TEMPERING GLASS

Номер: AU0000523213B2
Принадлежит:

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09-12-1997 дата публикации

Controlling tempering process in tempering furnace

Номер: AU0002900597A
Автор: VEHMAS JUKKA, JUKKA VEHMAS
Принадлежит:

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16-03-1982 дата публикации

METHOD OF TEMPERING GLASS SHEETS

Номер: CA0001119809A1
Автор: IMLER VAUGHN R
Принадлежит:

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02-06-1981 дата публикации

FLUIDISED BEDS

Номер: CA1102097A

A bed of gas-fluidised particulate material is operated by extracting gas from a localised region of the bed so as to produce an unfluidised static condition of that region of the bed. The bed may be used for treating an article, for example thermally toughening a glass sheet which is lowered into the bed through the unfluidised region. The unfluidised particulate material may be sufficiently packed to obturate an opening communicating with the bed.

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05-04-1977 дата публикации

GLASS TEMPERING METHOD

Номер: CA1007866A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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12-01-1993 дата публикации

VOLUMES DE VERRE TREMPES PAR CONTACT AVEC CONTRAINTES DE BORD RENFORCEES

Номер: CA0001312468C
Принадлежит: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE, SAINT-GOBAIN VITRAGE

PRÉCIS DE LA DIVULGATION L'invention concerne la trempe de volumes de verre et éventuellement leur bombage par le procédé dit par contact. Elle propose un procédé dans lequel on renforce les contraintes de bord des volumes de verre en refroidissant les bords desdits volumes de verre par rapport à leur zone centrale, notamment par soufflage sur ces bords d'un gaz de refroidissement. Elle propose également un dispositif pour réaliser ce refroidissement privilégié des bords, ainsi que des volumes de verre ainsi trempés. L'invention s'applique à la fabrication de vitrages à bords non fragiles, notamment pour l'automobile.

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18-11-2008 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR BENDING AND/OR TEMPERING GLASS USING INFRA-RED FILTER

Номер: CA0002497267C

An apparatus and method for bending and/or tempering glass substrate(s) are provided. The amount of near-IR radiation which reaches the glass (1) and (5) to be bent and/or tempered is limited (e.g., via filtering (12) or any other suitable technique). Thus, the IR radiation (7) (used for heating the glass) which reaches the glass (1) and (5) to be bent and/or tempered includes mostly mid-IR and/or farIR radiation (10), and not much near-IR. In such a manner, coating(s) (3) provided on the glass can be protected and kept at lower temperatures so as to be less likely to be damaged during the bending and/or tempering process. Heating efficiency can be improved. A ceramic (e.g., aluminosilicate) filter or baffle may be used in certain embodiments in order to reduce the amount of mid-IR and/or far-IR radiation reaching the glass to be tempered and/or bent.

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28-05-2015 дата публикации

HEAT TREATABLE COATED ARTICLE WITH LOW-E COATING HAVING ZINC STANNATE BASED LAYER BETWEEN IR REFLECTING LAYERS AND CORRESPONDING METHOD

Номер: CA0002950498A1
Принадлежит:

A coated article is provided which may be heat treated (e.g., thermally tempered) in certain example instances. In certain example embodiments, the coated article includes a low-emissivity (low-E) coating having a zinc stannate based layer provided over a silver-based infrared (IR) reflecting layer, where the zinc stannate based layer is preferably located between first and second silver based IR reflecting layers. The zinc stannate based layer may be provided between and contacting (i) an upper contact layer of or including Ni and/or Cr (or Ti, or TiOx), and (ii) a layer of or including silicon nitride.

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18-08-1994 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING STRESSES IN LAMINATED AUTOMOTIVE GLASS

Номер: CA0002154580A1
Принадлежит:

A glass sheet annealing ring (10) includes an insulating ring (12) juxtaposed the inboard periphery of the annealing ring (10) for reducing the cooling rate of the glass sheet in proximity to the insulating ring (12) thereby reducing the magnitude of net inner band tension while maintaining edge compression as the glass sheet is cooled.

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06-12-2011 дата публикации

SODA-LIME-SILICA GLASS COMPOSITIONS AND APPLICATIONS

Номер: CA0002257673C
Принадлежит: SAINT-GOBAIN VITRAGE, SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE

L'invention a pour objet une composition de verre de type silico-sodo-calcique destinée à la fabrication de substrats ou plaques, ladite composition de verre possédant un coefficient compris entre 0,50 et 0,85 N/(mm2 ~C) et un point de travail inférieur à 1200 ~C.

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15-09-1937 дата публикации

Procédé pour tremper un objet en verre.

Номер: CH0000192803A
Принадлежит: CORNING GLASS WORKS

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15-08-1939 дата публикации

Verfahren zum Herstellen von gehärteten Glasgegenständen.

Номер: CH0000206391A
Принадлежит: FERLITO EDOARDO, FERLITO,EDOARDO

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30-04-1974 дата публикации

SICHERHEITSVERGLASUNG.

Номер: CH0000548525A
Автор:
Принадлежит: CIBA GEIGY AG, CIBA-GEIGY AG

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31-01-1983 дата публикации

GLASTAFEL FROM HARDENED GLASS AND PROCEDURE FOR THEIR PRODUCTION.

Номер: CH0000634284A5
Автор: GREENHALGH GEOFFREY

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15-02-1977 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000584908A5
Автор:

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29-09-1978 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000605435A5

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15-07-1985 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THERMAL LINKING UP OF GLAESERN.

Номер: CH0000650232A5
Принадлежит: SCHOTT GLASWERKE

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13-02-1987 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THERMAL LINKING UP OF GLASS PRODUCTS.

Номер: CH0000659647A5
Автор: KIEFER, WERNER, DR.
Принадлежит: SCHOTT GLASWERKE

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29-03-1996 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ЗАКАЛКИ СТЕКЛОИЗДЕЛИЙ

Номер: UA0000008199A1

Способ закалки стеклоизделий, преимущественно изоляторов, включает нагрев их до температуры закалки с последующим резким охлаждением. С целью повышения качества закалки нагрев изделий осуществляется в расплаве солей, содержащем К2Сr2О7 и KMnO4, с последующей выдержкой в газовоздушной среде.

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25-12-1996 дата публикации

ВАННА ДЛЯ УКРЕПЛЕНИЯ СТЕКЛОИЗДЕЛИЙ

Номер: UA0000011521A1

Изобретение относится к стекольной промышленности. Жидкая среда включает полиоргансилоксановую жидкость ПМС-400. Она дополнительно содержит полиоргансилоксановую жидкость ПМС-200 при температуре смеси 80-100°С.

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12-12-2011 дата публикации

УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ЗАКАЛКИ СТЕКЛА

Номер: UA0000096886C2

Установка для закалки стекла может быть использована для обработки строительного оконного стекла, стекла для любых транспортных средств, а также других декоративных или технических стеклянных изделий не очень сложной конфигурации. Установка содержит элементы устройства охлаждения и установленные между ними теплопроводные пластины, выполненные в качестве нагревательных электропроводных элементов с возможностью фиксации между ними стекла. Установка характеризуется тем, что дополнительно содержит электроды, установленные с возможностью горизонтального и вертикального перемещения и расположенные между устройствами охлаждения и теплопроводными пластинами. Установка обеспечивает увеличение прочности и качества закаленного стекла.

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25-09-2012 дата публикации

УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ЗАКАЛКИ СТЕКЛА

Номер: UA0000073585U

Установка для закалки стекла содержит устройства охлаждения и подвижные устройства нагревания, установленные с возможностью перемещения в вертикальном направлении, а также две теплопроводные пластины для фиксации стекла. Установка оборудована кронштейном, к которому прикреплены теплопроводные пластины с возможностью свода и развода и горизонтальные оси, к которым одной стороной зафиксированы устройства охлаждения с возможностью подведения к теплопроводным пластинам и отвода от них.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

TEMPERED GLASS SHEET FOR A TOUCH PANEL, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: US20130295333A1
Автор: Kim Hyeong-dong
Принадлежит: OPTSOL CO., LTD

The present invention relates to a tempered glass sheet for a touch panel, and to a method for manufacturing the tempered glass sheet for a touch panel. The method for manufacturing the tempered glass sheet for a touch panel consisting of tempered glass includes: a first step in which mother glass, including cell glass for a plurality of touch panels, is tempered; a second step in which a process for forming a substrate is performed, which includes forming a transparent electrode by the mother glass unit; and a third step in which, after the substrate-forming process and a half-etching process are completed, the mother glass is cut for the mother glass unit and the cut surface is ground after cutting. 1. A method of manufacturing a tempered glass sheet for a touch panel consisting of tempered glass , comprising:a first step of tempering mother glass including a plurality of pieces of cell glass for a touch panel;a second step of subjecting the mother glass to a substrate forming process including a transparent electrode forming process; anda third step of cutting the mother glass subjected to the substrate forming process into the plurality of pieces of cell glass, and grinding cut edges of the pieces of cell glass.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising a fourth step of subjecting a surface of the mother glass to half-etching along a boundary region which divides the mother glass into the plurality of pieces of cell glass claim 1 , between the first step and the third step.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the half-etching in the fourth step is performed so that a depth of half-etching is greater than a tempered depth formed via tempering in the first step from a surface of each of upper and lower sides of the mother glass claim 2 , and is less than ½ of a total thickness (T) of the mother glass.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the half-etching in the fourth step is performed so that a thickness (TR) of a residual region of the mother glass is greater than ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Method and Device for Tempering Glass

Номер: US20140053605A1
Автор: Mader Leopold
Принадлежит: LISEC AUSTRIA GMBH

For a device for tempering flat glass, the glass panes () are supported by air bearings on both sides between a heating zone () and a quenching zone (). The nozzles (), from which pressurized air for forming the air bearings escapes, are placed at an angle in such a way that the nozzles point away from the heating zone () and toward the quenching zone (), whereby cooled air is prevented from flowing from the quenching zone () toward the heating zone (). 1. Method for tempering flat glass , whereby flat glass is heated in a heating zone up to the tempering temperature and is quenched in a downstream quenching zone , characterized in that between the heating zone and the quenching zone , the glass pane is supported on either side by gas bearings , in particular air bearings.2. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the air bearings are created between support nozzles and the glass panes.3. Method according to claim 2 , wherein the support nozzles claim 2 , from which the gas exits to create gas bearings claim 2 , are put into operation as soon as the front edge of the glass pane that is to be tempered arrives in the area of the support nozzles.4. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the gas in the quenching zone flows in the direction toward the support nozzles.5. Method according to claim 2 , wherein the gas from the support nozzles and from the nozzles of the quenching zone flows out into an area between the support nozzles and the nozzles of the quenching zone.6. Method according to claim 2 , wherein the support nozzles are excited into oscillations that are directed crosswise to the direction of movement of the flat glass.7234237. Arrangement for embodying the method according to with a heating zone () claim 1 , which is formed by at least two ceramic nozzles claim 1 , which are supplied with hot gas claim 1 , and a quenching zone () claim 1 , which is formed by at least two nozzles () claim 1 , which are supplied with cooled gas claim 1 , wherein between the ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

TEMPERED GLASS SHEET

Номер: US20170001899A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Company, Limited

To provide a tempered glass sheet having a thickness of from 1.8 to less than 2.5 mm, which is capable of satisfying the fragmentation quality and impact strength quality required for windowpanes for automobiles. A tempered glass sheet having a first surface, a second surface opposed to the first surface and a side surface connecting the first and second surfaces, and having a thickness of from 1.8 to less than 2.5 mm, wherein at the first surface, the average value of the surface compressive stress is within a range of from 100 to 160 MPa, and the average value of the surface strength is within a range of from 220 to 400 MPa. 1. A tempered glass sheet having a first surface , a second surface opposed to the first surface and a side surface connecting the first and second surfaces , and having a thickness of from 1.8 to less than 2.5 mm , wherein at the first surface , the average value of the surface compressive stress is within a range of from 100 to 160 MPa , and the average value of the surface strength is within a range of from 220 to 400 MPa.2. The tempered glass sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the average value of the surface compressive stress is from 110 to 150 MPa.3. The tempered glass sheet according to claim 1 , wherein at the average value of the surface strength claim 1 , the Weibull modulus is at least 7.5.4. The tempered glass sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the minimum value of the surface strength is at least 170 MPa.5. The tempered glass sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the minimum value of the surface compressive stress is at least 80 MPa.6. The tempered glass sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the tempered glass sheet is from 1.8 to 2.3 mm.7. The tempered glass sheet according to claim 1 , wherein at the second surface claim 1 , the average value of the surface compressive stress is at least the average value of the surface compressive stress at the first surface claim 1 , and the average value of the surface ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

TEMPERED GLASS ARTICLE WITH SUB-SURFACE LASER ENGRAVING AND PRODUCTION METHOD

Номер: US20170001906A1
Автор: CURDT Axel, KARAGÖZ Hüda
Принадлежит:

A glass article is provided that has sub-surface laser engraving and a prestressing of the surface. A production method for the glass article and the use of the glass article are also provided. The sub-surface laser engraving is arranged in a partial volume of the glass article that is under tensile stress, with tempering of the glass article being performed after the introduction of the sub-surface laser engraving. 1. A glass article comprising:a surface having a compressive stress;an internal region having at least one region of compressive stress and at least one region of tensile stress; anda sub-surface laser engraving arranged in the internal region, wherein the sub-surface laser engraving is arranged in the least least one region of tensile stress.2. The glass article according to claim 1 , wherein the glass article is a thermally tempered article.3. The glass article according to claim 1 , wherein the surface has a compressive stress of at least 50 Mpa.4. The glass article according to claim 1 , wherein the surface has a compressive stress of at least 90 MPa.5. The glass article according to claim 1 , wherein the glass article is a pane with a pane thickness of 2 mm to 12 mm.6. The glass article according to claim 5 , wherein the pane thickness is 4 mm to 6 mm.7. The glass article according to claim 5 , wherein the sub-surface laser engraving is at a minimum distance from the surface of the pane thickness divided by 4.8. The glass article according to claim 5 , wherein the sub-surface laser engraving is at a minimum distance from the surface of the pane thickness divided by 3.9. The glass article according to claim 1 , wherein the sub-surface laser engraving comprises a plurality of defects each having an average size of 10 μm to 1000 μm.10. The glass article according to claim 9 , wherein the average size is 20 μm to 100 μm.11. The glass article according to claim 9 , wherein the plurality of defects together form a feature selected from the group ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

LENTICULAR SHEET FOR CREATING AN OPTICAL STEREO EFFECT OF AN IMAGE CODED IN A DECORATIVE PANEL AND A METHOD OF CARRYING OUT THE SAME

Номер: US20150002932A1
Принадлежит:

Invention relates to lenticular sheets made of thermally or chemically hardened mineral glass used for decorative panels, to create three-dimensional visual effects combined with an encoded image. One of the advantages of invention is the fact that it is a proposed mineral lenticular sheet, which underwent chemical or mechanical hardening of its outer parts This increases the mechanical strength and impact resistance. This aspect makes it safer for use under the influence of external factors and in contact with a person. This allows for applying the invention in large scopes in comparison with plastic lenticular screens. Pre-stressing is achieved by thermal or chemical hardening. 1464. A lenticular sheet () for creating in a decorative panel an optical stereo effect of an image () coded therein , including a transparent flat surface on one side and a plurality of cylindrical lenses arranged parallel to each other on the other side wherein the lenticular sheet () is made of mineral glass.24. The lenticular sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the mineral lenticular sheet () is finished by thermal or chemical hardening.441. A method of producing mineral lenticular sheet () according to claim () claim 1 , comprising the following steps:{'b': '100', 'a) glass melting ()'}{'b': 4', '104', '104', '4, 'b) forming a sheet () by rolling () of the melted glass () between two shafts, wherein one of the shafts has a flat surface, while another has negative forms of lenses, thus forming a plurality of cylindrical lenses arranged in parallel to each other on the other side of the sheet ().'}c) primary cutting subject to proportions of the decorative panel used therein.34. The method according to wherein further chemical or thermal hardening is provided after step (b) depending on the required thinkness of the sheet ().4. The method according to wherein for the sheet having thinkness less than 3 mm a chemical hardening is provided preferably by immersing the sheet in a bath ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

METHODS OF CERAMMING GLASS ARTICLES HAVING IMPROVED WARP

Номер: US20200017393A1
Принадлежит:

Glass stack configurations including a carrier plate, setter plates, and glass sheets for thermal treatment of the glass sheets to form glass ceramic articles are provided. The glass stacking configurations and components described herein are selected to improve thermal uniformity throughout a glass stack during ceramming processes while maintaining or even reducing the stresses in the resultant glass ceramic article. Accordingly, the glass ceramic articles made according to the various embodiments described herein exhibit improved optical qualities and less warp than glass ceramic articles made according to conventional processes. Various embodiments of carrier plates, setter plates, parting agent compositions, and methods of stacking glass sheets are described. 1. A method of ceramming a plurality of glass sheets comprising:positioning a first portion of the plurality of glass sheets in a first stack between a first setter plate and a second setter plate and a second portion of the plurality of glass sheets in a second stack between the second setter plate and a third setter plate on top of the first stack in a glass stack configuration; andexposing the glass stack configuration to a ceramming cycle to ceram the plurality of glass sheets,wherein a ΔT of the first stack or the second stack is less than 10° C. when the glass sheets are heated to a nucleation temperature for a predetermined period of time during the ceramming cycle; orwherein a ΔT of the first stack or the second stack is less than 10° C. when the glass sheets are heated to a crystallization temperature for a predetermined period of time during the ceramming cycle.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of glass sheets have a maximum thickness variation of 21 μm or less.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising one or more of:(a) forming a parting agent layer between one of the plurality of glass sheets and adjacent one of the plurality of glass sheets from an aqueous dispersion of boron ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

TEMPERED GLASS SUBSTRATE HAVING REDUCED IRIDESCENCE

Номер: US20200017394A1
Принадлежит:

A process for the manufacture of a heat strengthened glass substrate, includes the application of a temporary layer including a polymer on a glass substrate including a glass sheet, then the application to the glass substrate coated with the temporary layer of a treatment for the heat strengthening of the glass including heating, leading to the removal of the temporary layer, and then cooling by blowing of air through nozzles. The glass substrate thus obtained exhibits a reduced level of iridescences. 1. A process for the manufacture of a heat strengthened glass substrate , comprising:applying a temporary layer comprising a polymer on a glass substrate comprising a glass sheet, thenapplying to the glass substrate coated with the temporary layer treatment for the heat strengthening of the glass comprising heating, leading to a removal of the temporary layer, and then cooling by blowing of air through nozzles.2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the heating is carried out at a temperature of greater than 550° C.3. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the glass substrate exhibits claim 1 , before application of the temporary layer claim 1 , a normal emissivity of less than 10%.4. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a normal emissivity of the substrate coated with the temporary layer is greater than a normal emissivity of the substrate before application of the temporary layer.5. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the temporary layer has a thickness of between 1 and 100 micrometers.6. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the glass substrate comprises a functional coating claim 1 , the temporary layer being applied on the functional coating.7. The process as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the functional coating is of the low-e type or of the solar control type.8. The process as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the functional coating is deposited by cathode sputtering assisted by a magnetic field and wherein the temporary layer is ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

MANUFACTURE OF LAMINATED GLAZING

Номер: US20210017807A1
Принадлежит:

A process for manufacturing a bent laminated glazing, includes manufacturing a first bent laminated glazing including at least two glass substrates locally comprising, in each of the at least two glass substrates and facing each other in all the at least two glass substrates, a zone including compressive stresses, and cutting the first bent laminated glazing through its entire thickness along a line included in the zone in order to form local cut edges and, after cutting, a second bent laminated glazing with the local cut edges having compressive edge stresses. 122.-. (canceled)23. A process for manufacturing a bent laminated glazing , comprising:manufacturing a first bent laminated glazing comprising at least two glass substrates locally comprising, in each of the at least two glass substrates and facing each other in all the at least two glass substrates, a zone comprising compressive stresses, andcutting said first bent laminated glazing through its entire thickness along a line included in said zone in order to form local cut edges and, after cutting, a second bent laminated glazing with said local cut edges having compressive edge stresses.24. The process according to claim 23 , wherein the compressive edge stresses of the local cut edges are greater than 4 MPa.25. The process according to claim 24 , wherein the compressive edge stresses of the local cut edges are greater than 8 MPa.26. The process according to claim 23 , wherein the local cut edges is a notch.27. The process according to claim 23 , wherein the local cut edges is an orifice.28. The process according to claim 23 , wherein the zone in the first bent laminated glazing is free of orifice.29. The process according to claim 23 , wherein the compressive stresses in the zone has an area between 0.5 cmand 70 cm.30. The process according to claim 23 , wherein claim 23 , in said cutting of the first laminated glazing claim 23 , said line extends from one external edge to another external edge of the first ...

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

HIGHLY STRENGTHENED GLASS ARTICLE

Номер: US20160031740A1
Принадлежит:

A strengthened glass sheet product as well as process and an apparatus for producing the product. The process comprises cooling the glass sheet by non-contact thermal conduction for sufficiently long to fix a surface compression and central tension of the sheet. The process results in thermally strengthened glass sheets having improved breakage properties. 2. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.063 cal/s·cm·° C.3. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.065 cal/s·cm·° C.4. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.07 cal/s·cm·° C.5. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.075 cal/s·cm·° C.6. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.08 cal/s·cm·° C.7. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.10 cal/s·cm·° C.8. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.15 cal/s·cm·° C.9. The glass sheet according to claim 6 , l and w each being at least 10 mm.10. (canceled)11. The glass sheet according to claim 9 , wherein the ratio l/t and the ratio w/t each are equal to 10/1 or more.12. (canceled)13. (canceled)14. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface of the sheet is flat to 100 μm total indicator run-out (TIR) along any 50 mm or less profile of the first major surface.15. (canceled)16. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface has a roughness in the range of from 0.2 to 1.5 nm Ra over an area of 10×10μ.17. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface has a roughness in the range of from 0.2 to 0.7 nm Ra over an area of 10×10μ.18. (canceled)19. (canceled)20. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface has a coating.21. (canceled)22. (canceled)23. The glass sheet according to wherein t is less than 2 mm.24. The glass sheet according to wherein t is 1 mm or less.25. (canceled)26. The glass sheet according to ...

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

FICTIVE TEMPERATURE IN DAMAGE-RESISTANT GLASS HAVING IMPROVED MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Номер: US20160031741A1
Принадлежит:

A strengthened glass sheet product as well as process and an apparatus for making the product. The process comprises cooling the glass sheet by non-contact thermal conduction for sufficiently long to fix a surface compression and central tension of the sheet. The process results in thermally strengthened glass sheets having improved breakage properties. 1. A thermally strengthened glass sheet:the glass sheet having a thickness, expressed in millimeters, oft, a length, expressed in millimeters, of l, and a width, expressed in millimeters, of w, t being less than l and less than w;the glass sheet having a first major surface and a second major surface separated by the thickness t, the first major surface of the sheet being flat to 100 μm total indicator run-out (TIR) along any 50 mm or less profile of the first major surface{'sub': soft', 'anneal, 'the glass sheet comprising a glass having a softening temperature, expressed in units of ° C., of Tand an annealing temperature, expressed in units of ° C., of T, and a surface fictive temperature measured on the first major surface of the glass sheet represented by Tfs, when expressed in units of ° C.;'}{'sub': anneal', 'soft', 'anneal, 'the glass sheet having a non-dimensional surface fictive temperature parameter θs given by (Tfs−T)/(T−T),'}wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.20 to 0.9.2. (canceled)3. The glass sheet according to wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.23 to 0.9.4. (canceled)5. The glass sheet according to wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.30 to 0.9.6. (canceled)7. (canceled)8. The glass sheet according to wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.60 to 0.9.9. The glass sheet according to claim 1 , l and w each being at least 10 mm.10. (canceled)11. The glass sheet according to claim 9 , wherein the ratio l/t and the ratio with each are equal to 10/1 or more.12. (canceled)13. (canceled)14. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface of ...

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

HIGH STRENGTH GLASS HAVING IMPROVED MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Номер: US20160031742A1
Принадлежит:

A strengthened glass sheet product along with a process and an apparatus for strengthening a glass sheet are provided. The process comprises cooling the glass sheet by non-contact thermal conduction for sufficiently long to fix a surface compression and central tension of the sheet. The process results in thermally strengthened glass sheets having improved breakage properties. 2. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.022 cal/s·cm·° C.3. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.024 cal/s·cm·° C.4. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.026 cal/s·cm·° C.5. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.028 cal/s·cm·° C.6. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.030 cal/s·cm·° C.7. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.0625 cal/s·cm·° C.8. The glass sheet according to wherein h is greater than or equal to 0.065 cal/s·cm·° C.9. The glass sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the first surface of the sheet is flat to 50 μm total indicator run-out (TIR) along any 50 mm or less profile of the first major surface.10. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface has a roughness in the range of from 0.2 to 1.5 nm Ra over an area of 10×10 μm.11. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface has a roughness in the range of from 0.2 to 0.7 nm Ra over an area of 10×10 μm.12. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface a roughness in the range of from 0.2 to 0.4 nm Ra over an area of 10×10 μm.13. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface has a roughness in the range of from 0.2 to 0.3 nm Ra over an area of 10×10 μm.14. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface has a coating.15. The glass sheet according to claim 1 , l and w each being at least 10 mm.16. The glass sheet according to claim 1 , l and w each being at least 40 mm.17. ...

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

THIN SAFETY GLASS HAVING IMPROVED MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Номер: US20160031743A1
Принадлежит:

A strengthened glass sheet product along with a process and an apparatus for strengthening a glass sheet are provided. The process comprises cooling the glass sheet by non-contact thermal conduction for sufficiently long to fix a surface compression and central tension of the sheet. The process results in thermally strengthened glass sheets having improved breakage properties. 2. The glass sheet according to wherein his greater than or equal to 0.022 cal/s·cm·° C.3. The glass sheet according to wherein his greater than or equal to 0.024 cal/s·cm·° C.4. The glass sheet according to wherein his greater than or equal to 0.026 cal/s·cm·° C.5. The glass sheet according to wherein his greater than or equal to 0.028 cal/s·cm·° C.6. The glass sheet according to wherein his greater than or equal to 0.030 cal/s·cm·° C.7. The glass sheet according to wherein his greater than or equal to 0.0625 cal/s·cm·° C.8. The glass sheet according to wherein his greater than or equal to 0.065 cal/s·cm·° C.9. The glass sheet according to wherein the first surface of the sheet is flat to 50 μm total indicator run-out (TIR) along any 50 mm or less profile of the first major surface10. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface has a roughness in the range of from 0.2 to 1.5 nm Ra over an area of 10×10μ.11. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface has a roughness in the range of from 0.2 to 0.7 nm Ra over an area of 10×10μ.12. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface a roughness in the range of from 0.2 to 0.4 nm Ra over an area of 10×10μ.13. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface has a roughness in the range of from 0.2 to 0.3 nm Ra over an area of 10×10μ.14. The glass sheet according to wherein the first major surface has a coating.15. The glass sheet according to claim 1 , l and w each being at least 10 mm.16. The glass sheet according to claim 11 , l and w each being at least 40 mm.17. The glass sheet according ...

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04-02-2016 дата публикации

DAMAGE RESISTANT GLASS ARTICLE

Номер: US20160031744A1
Принадлежит:

A strengthened glass sheet product along with a process and an apparatus for strengthening a glass sheet are provided. The process comprises cooling the glass sheet by non-contact thermal conduction for sufficiently long to fix a surface compression and central tension of the sheet. The process results in thermally strengthened glass sheets having improved breakage properties. 1. A thermally strengthened glass sheet:the glass sheet having a thickness, expressed in millimeters, of t, a length, expressed in millimeters, of l, and a width, expressed in millimeters, of w, t being less than l and less than w;the glass sheet having a first major surface and a second major surface separated by the thickness t;{'sub': soft', 'anneal, 'the glass sheet comprising a glass having a softening temperature, expressed in units of ° C., of Tand an annealing temperature, expressed in units of ° C., of T, and a surface fictive temperature measured on the first major surface of the glass sheet represented by Tfs, when expressed in units of ° C.;'}{'sub': anneal', 'soft', 'anneal, 'the glass sheet having a non-dimensional surface fictive temperature parameter θs given by (Tfs−T)/(T−T),'}wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.50 to 0.9.2. The glass sheet according to wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.51 to 0.9.3. The glass sheet according to wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.52 to 0.9.4. The glass sheet according to wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.53 to 0.9.5. The glass sheet according to wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.54 to 0.9.6. The glass sheet according to wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.55 to 0.9.7. The glass sheet according to wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.60 to 0.9.8. The glass sheet according to wherein the parameter θs is in the range of from 0.65 to 0.9.9. The glass sheet according to claim 1 , l and w each being at least 10 mm.10. The glass sheet ...

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

THERMALLY HARDENED ISOTROPIC GLASS

Номер: US20210032152A1
Принадлежит:

A process for manufacturing a heat strengthened glass, includes a heat treatment applied to a thermally tempered glass. Moreover, a heat strengthened glass sheet in accordance with standard EN1863-1:2011 has a surface stress of greater than 30 MPa, an edge compressive stress of greater than 30 MPa, a mean optical retardation of less than 40 nm. 1. A process for manufacturing a heat strengthened glass , referred to as final heat strengthened glass , comprising a heat treatment referred to as a post-heat treatment , applied to a thermally tempered glass , referred to as intermediate glass , leading to the final heat strengthened glass.2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the final heat strengthened glass has a surface stress lower than a surface stress of the intermediate glass.3. The process as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the final heat strengthened glass has a surface stress within the range from 30 to 60 MPa.4. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the intermediate glass has a surface stress within the range from 35 to 90 MPa.5. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the post-heat treatment is carried out at a temperature above a minimum temperature claim 1 , said minimum temperature being 250° C.6. The process as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the post-heat treatment is carried out at a temperature below a maximum temperature claim 5 , said maximum temperature being 550° C.7. The process as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the post-heat treatment comprises heating for at least one hour between the minimum temperature and the maximum temperature.8. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the glass is a sheet having a thickness within the range from 5 to 13 mm.9. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the post-heat treatment is carried out in a drying oven.10. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the intermediate glass was produced by thermal tempering of a glass claim 1 , referred to as primary glass claim 1 , comprising heating said ...

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07-02-2019 дата публикации

THERMALLY STRENGTHENED GLASS SHEETS HAVING CHARACTERISTIC MEMBRANE STRESS HOMOGENEITY

Номер: US20190039936A1
Принадлежит:

A glass sheet thermally strengthened such that at the first major surface is under compressive stress; the sheet having an a characteristic 2D autocorrelation matrix c(x,y) given by c(x,y)=F(F(g)·F̂(g)) where F is a 2D Fourier transform and ̂ represents a complex conjugate operation and g is a high pass filtered data array given by g(x,y)=F(F(f(1−F(h)) where h is a spatial 2D low pass filter array and f is a square data array of Shear 0 and Shear 45 data, taken over an area away from any birefringence edge effects on the sheet, wherein an autocorrelation peak maximum width of the matrix c(x,y) at 40% of peak height, for the c(x,y) matrices from both the Shear 0 and Shear 45 data, is between 1 and 5 mm. 1. A strengthened glass sheet , the sheet comprisingfirst major surface;a second major surface opposite the first major surface and separated from the first major surface by a thickness t when expressed in mm;a length of l when expressed in mm of at least 10;a width of w when expressed in mm of at least 10;an interior region located between the first and second major surfaces; andan outer edge surface extending between and surrounding the first and second major surfaces such that the outer edge surface defines a perimeter of the sheet;wherein the sheet is thermally strengthened such that at the first major surface is under compressive stress; {'br': None, 'i': c', 'x,y', 'F', 'F', 'g', '{circumflex over (F)}', 'g, 'sup': '−1', '()=(()·())'}, 'the sheet having an a characteristic 2D autocorrelation matrix c(x,y) given by'} {'br': None, 'i': g', 'x,y', 'F', 'F', 'f', 'F', 'h, 'sup': '−1', '()=(()(1−()))'}, 'where F is a 2D Fourier transform and ̂ represents the complex conjugate operation and g is a high pass filtered data array given by'}where h is a spatial 2D low pass filter array and f is a square data array of Shear 0 and Shear 45 data, taken over an area away from any birefringence edge effects on the sheet, wherein an autocorrelation peak maximum width of the ...

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

THERMALLY STRENGTHENED PHOTOCHROMIC GLASS AND RELATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20190047893A1
Принадлежит:

A strengthened photochromic glass sheet or article as well as processes and systems for making the strengthened photochromic glass sheet or article is provided. The process comprises heating the photochromic glass sheet to a desired temperature in a short time period without distortion to the photochromic glass sheet. The process also comprises in cooling the photochromic glass sheet by non-contact thermal conduction for sufficiently long to fix a surface compression and central tension of the sheet. The process results in thermally strengthened photochromic glass sheets. 1. A process for making photochromic glass comprising:heating an article formed from a glass material containing photochromic material above a glass transition temperature of the glass material and forming photochromic crystals in the glass material, the article supported with moving gas during the heating; and 'wherein the article is cooled by transferring thermal energy from the heated article to a heat sink by conduction across a gap between the heated article and the heat sink such that more than 20% of the thermal energy leaving the heated article crosses the gap and is received by the heat sink.', 'cooling the heated article to a temperature below the glass transition temperature such that surface compressive stresses and central tensile stresses are created within the article, the cooled article being a reversibly photochromic glass material,'}2. The process of claim 1 , further comprising supporting the article with moving gas during cooling claim 1 , wherein more than half of the thermal energy leaving the heated article crosses the gap and is received by the heat sink.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the gap has an average length between an outer surface of the heated article and the heat sink surface that is less than 200 μm.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein a heat transfer rate from the article during cooling is greater than 450 kW/mfor the area of the outer surface of the article. ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

POLARIZED LIGHT FILTER VISION SYSTEM TO DETECT LEVEL OF TEMPER IN GLASS

Номер: US20200049619A1
Принадлежит:

A method to inspect for proper tempering of a piece of glass includes forming a piece of tempered glass and exposing the piece of tempered glass to a polarized light source. A vision system is used to inspect a temper pattern of the piece of tempered glass being exposed to the polarized light source and then the temper pattern of the piece of tempered glass is compared to a master temper pattern to determine if the inspected temper pattern is acceptable. 1. A method to inspect the level of temper of a piece of glass comprising:forming a piece of tempered glass;exposing the piece of tempered glass to a polarized light source;using a vision system to inspect a temper pattern of the piece of tempered glass being exposed to the polarized light source; andcomparing the temper pattern of the piece of tempered glass with a master temper pattern to determine if the inspected temper pattern is acceptable.2. The method of further comprising processing the image of the inspected temper pattern using an image processor before comparing to the master temper pattern.3. The method of further comprising cooling the piece of tempered glass before exposing to polarized light source.4. The method of further comprising automatically marking the piece of tempered glass when the inspected temper pattern is determined to be unacceptable.5. The method of further comprising automatically scrapping the piece of tempered when the inspected temper pattern is determined to be unacceptable.6. The method of further comprising establishing the master temper pattern by making polarized filter images of formed pieces of tempered glass and storing the polarized filter images of the temper patterns that comply with regulatory requirements in the vision system.7. A system for detecting a level of temper in glass comprising:a light source configured to illuminate a piece of tempered glass;a light filter configured to polarize the light from the light source illuminating the piece of tempered glass;a ...

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05-03-2015 дата публикации

PREPARATION METHOD OF ONE GLASS SOLUTION TOUCH SCREEN

Номер: US20150059169A1
Автор: Li Yujun, ZHAO Bengang
Принадлежит:

A method of preparing an OGS touch screen is disclosed. The method includes forming a first film layer on a provided substrate, where the first film layer includes at least one hollow region and a protection film surrounding each hollow region. The method also includes tempering each hollow region by tempering the substrate, and removing the protection film on the substrate. 1. A method of preparing an OGS touch screen , the method comprising:forming a first film layer on a provided substrate, wherein the first film layer comprises at least one hollow region and a protection film surrounding each hollow region;tempering each hollow region by tempering the substrate; andremoving the protection film on the substrate.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:placing a touch circuit on the substrate in a location corresponding to each hollow region, such that the location corresponding to each hollow region is a touch region with a touch function; andcutting the substrate, such that each hollow region on the substrate corresponds to an OGS touch screen, wherein each OGS touch screen comprises one touch region.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , before forming the first film layer on the provided substrate claim 2 , the method further comprises:forming an alignment mark on the substrate with a silk screen printing process, an etching process, or a printing process, wherein the alignment mark is configured to be used for alignment during a formation of the protection film, and is configured to at least partly form a coordinate system when the touch circuit is placed.4. The method according to claim 3 , further comprising:silk screen printing a black frame in the region from which the protection film has been removed, wherein the silk screen printing is aligned using the alignment mark.5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein cutting the substrate comprises:cutting the substrate according to the silk screen printed black frame so that ...

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19-03-2020 дата публикации

Fire-Rated Glass Unit

Номер: US20200087198A1
Принадлежит:

An article of fire rated glass and method of producing the same prepared by selecting a sheet of clear float annealed glass of at least 19 millimeters in thickness and providing the edge of the sheet substantially free of imperfections. The glass sheet is then specially tempered at a temperature of at least 575 degrees Celsius for a period of at least 750 seconds, followed by fluid quenching. 1. A method of producing a unit of fire-rated glass , comprising the steps of:selecting a sheet of clear float annealed glass having a thickness of at least 19 millimeters and a parametric edge;providing said edge of said sheet of clear float annealed glass substantially free of any imperfections;subjecting said sheet of clear float annealed glass to a special tempering process in an oven where said sheet of clear float annealed glass is exposed to heat at a temperature of at least 600 degrees Celsius for a period of at least 750 seconds; andquenching said sheet of clear float annealed glass with a fluid.2. The method of in which said step of providing said edge of said sheet of clear float annealed glass substantially free of any imperfections comprises beveling said edges of said sheet of clear float annealed glass.3. The method of in which said step of providing said edge of said sheet of clear float annealed glass substantially free of any imperfections comprises rounding said edges of said sheet of clear float annealed glass.4. The method of in which said sheet of clear float annealed glass is exposed to heat ranging between 600 degrees Celsius and 670 degrees Celsius.5. The method of in which said period of heat exposure ranges between 750 and 960 seconds.6. The method of in which said sheet of clear float annealed glass is exposed to heat ranging between 600 degrees Celsius and 670 degrees Celsius.7. The method of which comprises the additional steps of applying a coating of a polymeric substance to said sheet of clear float annealed glass following said step of ...

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12-04-2018 дата публикации

GLASS HEATING FURNACE AND GLASS

Номер: US20180100697A1
Автор: KANG CHUNG-HSIEH
Принадлежит:

A glass heating furnace is disclosed. The glass heating furnace allows glass to be heated up more uniformly, which reduces effectively the formation of the thermal stress marks on the glass. The glass heating furnace uses primarily a roller power module to control the rollers to displace reciprocatively, allowing the glass to be heated up uniformly and reducing significantly the formation of the thermal stress marks in the heating process of the glass, through the reciprocative displacement of the rollers. A glass is made by the glass heating furnace. The glass displaces in a chamber of the glass heating furnace along an S-shaped moving path or an 8-shaped moving path. 1. A glass heating furnace comprisinga furnace body, an interior of which is formed with a chamber;plural upper heating elements, which are disposed in the chamber, with the center of one upper heating element being separated with the center of a neighboring upper heating element by a first distance;plural lower heating elements, which are disposed in the chamber and are located oppositely below the upper heating elements, with the center of one lower heating element being separated with the center of a neighboring lower heating element by a second distance;plural rollers, which are disposed in the chamber along a transversal axis and are located between the upper heating elements and the lower heating elements, with the transversal axis being perpendicular to a longitudinal axis and that longitudinal axis being the axis of the rollers; anda first roller power module, which is disposed outside the furnace body and is connected with the rollers, with the first roller power module controlling the rollers to displace reciprocatively between two pre-determined positions along the longitudinal axis.2. The glass heating furnace according to claim 1 , wherein the distance between the two pre-determined positions is at least one fourth of the first distance or at least one fourth of the second distance.3. The ...

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02-06-2022 дата публикации

METHOD FOR EVALUATING THE SENSITIVITY OF A GLAZING TO FORMING QUENCH MARKS

Номер: US20220169553A1
Автор: HIVET Romain
Принадлежит:

A method for evaluating the sensitivity of a glazing to forming quench marks depending on its anisotropy, the sensitivity being evaluated by computing parameter σ, the quench marks resulting from different optical phase shifts in different regions of the glazing for a vision in transmission or reflection and from either side of the glazing, the method including computing a transmission parameter T T through face 1 or 2 or a reflection parameter R R from face 1 or 2, this computation being done for a region of the glazing without optical phase shift and for a region of the glazing inducing an optical phase shift δ; computing a parameter ΔE(δ) corresponding to the color difference between said regions, based on at least one of T T R, R, and computing σby applying a function G dependent on computed ΔE(δ) and where appropriate on the one or more corresponding δ. 1. A method for evaluating a sensitivity of a glazing to forming quench marks depending on its anisotropy , said sensitivity being evaluated by computing a parameter σ , said glazing comprising a face 1 and a face 2 , both making contact with an exterior environment , said quench marks resulting from different optical phase shifts in different regions of the glazing for a vision in transmission or in reflection and from either side of the glazing , said method comprising{'b': 1', '2', '1', '2, 'a computer-implemented step of computing at least one parameter of transmission through face 1 or through face 2, called T or T, or at least one parameter of reflection from face 1 or from face 2, called R and R, said computation being carried out for a region of the glazing inducing no optical phase shift and for a region of the glazing having birefringence axes oriented at a given angle with respect to a plane of incidence and inducing an optical phase shift δ in a light ray in a given optical phase-shift domain, for a given polarization of the light ray and for a given angle of incidence of the light ray;'}{'b': 1', '2 ...

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21-04-2016 дата публикации

ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING EXTERIOR MEMBER FOR THE SAME

Номер: US20160113135A1
Принадлежит:

An electronic device and method of fabricating an exterior member thereof are provided. The electronic device includes a basic member disposed on an outside of the electronic device and having an outer surface that is at least partially curved, and a glass film at least partially laminated to the outer surface of the basic member. 1. An electronic device comprising:a basic member disposed on an outside of the electronic device and having an outer surface that is at least partially curved; anda glass film at least partially laminated to the outer surface of the basic member.2. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the glass film is formed of at least one of glass claim 1 , transparent ceramic claim 1 , sapphire claim 1 , and plastic.3. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the glass film is chemically tempered.4. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising:an adhesive disposed between the basic member and the glass film.5. The electronic device of claim 4 , wherein the adhesive includes at least one of a heat curable adhesive claim 4 , an ultraviolet (UV) curable adhesive claim 4 , an optical adhesive claim 4 , and a double-sided adhesive tape.6. The electronic device of claim 4 , wherein the adhesive becomes transparent or translucent after being cured.7. The electronic device of claim 4 , further comprising:an ornamental layer disposed between the adhesive and the glass film, or between the adhesive and the basic member.87. The electronic device of clam claim 4 , wherein the ornamental layer includes a pattern formed by at least one of print claim 4 , deposition claim 4 , image transfer claim 4 , and lamination.9. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising:a reinforcement film interposed between the glass film and the basic member; andan adhesive interposed at least one of between the glass film and the reinforcement film and between the reinforcement film and the basic member.10. The electronic device of claim 9 , wherein the ...

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26-04-2018 дата публикации

HEAT TREATABLE COATED ARTICLE WITH LOW-E COATING HAVING ZINC STANNATE BASED LAYER BETWEEN IR REFLECTING LAYERS AND CORRESPONDING METHOD

Номер: US20180111873A1
Принадлежит:

A coated article is provided which may be heat treated (e.g., thermally tempered) in certain example instances. In certain example embodiments, the coated article includes a low-emissivity (low-E) coating having a zinc stannate based layer provided over a silver-based infrared (IR) reflecting layer, where the zinc stannate based layer is preferably located between first and second silver based IR reflecting layers. The zinc stannate based layer may be provided between and contacting (i) an upper contact layer of or including Ni and/or Cr (or Ti, or TiOx), and (ii) a layer of or including silicon nitride. 146-. (canceled)47. A coated article including a coating supported by a glass substrate , comprising:a first dielectric layer supported by the glass substrate;a second dielectric layer supported by the glass substrate and located over the first dielectric layer;a first infrared (IR) reflecting layer comprising silver supported by the glass substrate and located over at least the first and second dielectric layers;a first upper contact layer comprising an oxide of NiCr from 20-40 Å thick, the first upper contact layer located over and directly contacting the first IR reflecting layer comprising silver;a layer comprising zinc stannate from 350-600 Å thick located over and directly contacting the first upper contact layer comprising the oxide of Ni and Cr in order to improve color stability upon heat treatment;a first layer comprising silicon nitride located over and directly contacting the layer comprising zinc stannate;a layer comprising zinc oxide supported by the glass substrate and located over at least the first layer comprising silicon nitride;a second IR reflecting layer comprising silver located over at least the first layer comprising silicon nitride and the layer comprising zinc oxide, wherein the coating contains no more than two IR reflecting layers comprising silver;a second upper contact layer located over and directly contacting the second IR reflecting ...

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14-05-2015 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing small-sized sheet, structural element, and method for manufacturing structural element

Номер: US20150132525A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Co Ltd

The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a small-sized physically-strengthened glass sheet having excellent design properties, a structure using the small-sized physically-strengthened glass sheet, and a method for manufacturing the structure. In the cutting step in the method for manufacturing a physically-strengthened glass sheet of the present invention, the intermediate layer 17 is locally heated at a temperature not higher than the annealing point thereof with a laser beam 20 to thereby locally generate a tensile stress smaller than the internal residual tensile stress CT or a compressive stress in the intermediate layer 17 to control the propagation speed of the crack 30 due to the internal residual tensile stress.

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02-05-2019 дата публикации

COATED ARTICLE INCLUDING NOBLE METAL AND POLYMERIC HYDROGENATED DIAMOND LIKE CARBON COMPOSITE MATERIAL HAVING ANTIBACTERIAL AND PHOTOCATALYTIC PROPERTIES, AND/OR METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME

Номер: US20190127272A1
Автор: Veerasamy Vijayen S.
Принадлежит:

Certain example embodiments of this invention relate to coated articles including noble metal (e.g., Ag) and polymeric hydrogenated diamond like carbon (DLC) (e.g., a-C:H, a-C:H:O) composite material having antibacterial and photocatalytic properties, and/or methods of making the same. A glass substrate supports a buffer layer, a matrix comprising the noble metal and DLC, a proton-conducting layer that may comprising zirconium oxide in certain example embodiments, and a layer comprising titanium oxide. The layer comprising titanium oxide may be photocatalytic and optionally may further include carbon and/or nitrogen. The proton-conducting layer may facilitate the creation of electron-hole pairs and, in turn, promote the antibacterial properties of the coated article. The morphology of the layer comprising titanium oxide and/or channels formed therein may enable Ag ions produced from matrix to migrate therethrough. 1. A method of making a heat treated coated article , the method comprising:having a glass substrate with a multilayer coating and a protective film thereon, the multilayer coating including one or more layers comprising Ag, each said layer comprising Ag being sandwiched between layers comprising carbon, the protective film being provided over an uppermost layer of the multilayer coating, the protective film including a release layer and a barrier layer, the release layer and the barrier layer being of different materials, and the release layer being between the uppermost layer of the multilayer coating and the barrier layer; andheat treating the glass substrate with multilayer coating and the protective film thereon using a temperature of at least 550 degrees C. so that (a) during the heat treating, the protective film prevents significant burn-off of carbon from the layers comprising carbon and prevents significant oxidation of the Ag, and (b) as a result of the heat treating, the layers comprising carbon and the at least one layer comprising Ag in the ...

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21-05-2015 дата публикации

HEAT TREATABLE COATED ARTICLE WITH LOW-E COATING HAVING ZINC STANNATE BASED LAYER BETWEEN IR REFLECTING LAYERS AND CORRESPONDING METHOD

Номер: US20150140354A1

A coated article is provided which may be heat treated (e.g., thermally tempered) in certain example instances. In certain example embodiments, the coated article includes a low-emissivity (low-E) coating having a zinc stannate based layer provided over a silver-based infrared (IR) reflecting layer, where the zinc stannate based layer is preferably located between first and second silver based IR reflecting layers. The zinc stannate based layer may be provided between and contacting (i) an upper contact layer of or including Ni and/or Cr (or Ti, or TiOx), and (ii) a layer of or including silicon nitride. 1. A coated article including a coating supported by a glass substrate , comprising:a first dielectric layer supported by the glass substrate;a first infrared (IR) reflecting layer comprising silver supported by the glass substrate and located over at least the first dielectric layer;an upper contact layer comprising an oxide of Ni and/or Cr, the upper contact layer located over and directly contacting the first IR reflecting layer comprising silver;a layer comprising zinc stannate located over and directly contacting the upper contact layer comprising the oxide of Ni and/or Cr;a first layer comprising silicon nitride located over and directly contacting the layer comprising zinc stannate;a second IR reflecting layer comprising silver located over at least the first layer comprising silicon nitride; andanother dielectric layer located over at least the second IR reflecting layer.2. The coated article of claim 1 , further comprising a layer comprising zinc oxide located under and directly contacting the second IR reflecting layer comprising silver.3. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the upper contact layer comprises an oxide of NiCr.4. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the first dielectric layer comprises silicon nitride.5. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the another dielectric layer comprises tin oxide.6. The coated article of claim 1 , further ...

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19-05-2016 дата публикации

POST-TEMPERABLE NANOCRYSTAL ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES

Номер: US20160139475A1
Принадлежит:

An electrochromic device may include a working electrode that includes a high temperature stable material and nanoparticles of an active core material, a counter electrode, and an electrolyte deposited between the working electrode and the counter electrode. The high temperature stable material may prevent fusing of the nanoparticles of the active core material at temperatures up to 700° C. The high temperature stable material may include tantalum oxide. The high temperature stable material may form a spherical shell or a matrix around the nanoparticles of the active core material. A method of forming an electrochromic device may include depositing a working electrode onto a first substrate, in which the working electrode comprises a high temperature stable material and nanoparticles of an active core material, and heat tempering the working electrode and the first substrate. 1. An electrochromic device , comprising:a working electrode comprising a high temperature stable material and nanoparticles of an active core material;a counter electrode; andan electrolyte deposited between the working electrode and the counter electrode.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the high temperature stable material forms a spherical nanoparticle shell around the nanoparticles of the active core material to form core-shell nanoparticles.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the high temperature stable material forms a matrix around the nanoparticles of the active core material.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the high temperature stable material forms a single flat layer surrounding the core material.5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the high temperature stable material comprises tantalum oxide.6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the core material comprises cesium doped tungsten oxide cubic nanoparticles and amorphous niobium oxide nanoparticles.7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the core material comprises doped or undoped tungsten oxide hexagonal nanoparticles.8. The device of claim ...

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30-04-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR TEMPERING GLASS SHEETS

Номер: US20200131070A1
Принадлежит: Glaston Finland Oy

A method for heat strengthening or tempering glass sheets of a glass load containing several glass sheets, in which the glass sheets are heated in a furnace to a tempering temperature and the glass load is transferred at a transfer speed (W) away from the furnace into a tempering unit, in which the actual quenching is conducted by blasting cooling air onto both surfaces of the glass sheets. By an initial blasting unit, located between the furnace and the quenching unit and divided into initial blasting zones in the direction transverse to the motion of the glass, is blasted compressed air onto the surface of the leading and trailing edges of a glass sheet, to the direction of which normal it is desired to straighten the end in order to decrease end-edge kink. 1. A method for heat strengthening or tempering glass sheets , in which one or more glass sheets are heated in a furnace to a tempering temperature and the one or more glass sheets are transferred at a transfer speed (W) away from the furnace into a quenching unit , in which quenching is conducted by blasting cooling air onto both surfaces of the one or more glass sheets , and in which by an initial blasting unit , located between the furnace and the quenching unit , is blasted compressed air as an initial blasting onto leading and trailing edges of the one or more glass sheets ,wherein the initial blasting is directed onto the surface of a side of the one or more glass sheets, to the direction of which normal it is desired to straighten the end in order to decrease end-edge kink, andwherein initial blasting distances from the leading edge of the one or more glass sheets towards the trailing edge of the one or more glass sheets, and from the trailing edge of the one or more glass sheets towards the leading edge of the one or more glass sheets, are 10-250 mm.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the initial blasting unit is divided claim 1 , in a direction transverse to a motion of glass claim 1 , into ...

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21-08-2014 дата публикации

Manufacture of laminated glazing

Номер: US20140234576A1
Принадлежит: Saint Gobain Glass France SAS

A method for manufacturing a laminated glass panel, which includes at least two glass substrates and at least one intermediate layer made of a polymeric material arranged between the substrates, the method including in the following order: the bending of the substrates; the controlled cooling of the substrates; and the formation of a laminated assembly that includes the substrates and the intermediate layer; the cutting of the laminated assembly straight through the entire thickness thereof along a line on one of the main surfaces thereof, the controlled cooling including general controlled cooling and local controlled cooling of an area that includes the cutting line, the local controlled cooling being faster than the general controlled cooling.

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14-05-2020 дата публикации

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRESS BENDING GLASS PANES

Номер: US20200148574A1
Принадлежит:

A device for bending glass panes, includes a lower press-bending mould with a frame-shaped contact surface, an upper press-bending mould arranged opposite the contact surface, wherein the lower press-bending mould and the upper press-bending mould are suitable for reshaping a glass pane situated therebetween by pressing, wherein the side edge of the glass pane rests on the contact surface along a contact line, wherein during pressing, the contact line migrates from a first contact line all the way to a pressing line, and wherein the contact surface between the first contact line and the pressing line is convexly curved. 2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein a clearance angle between the contact surface and the glass pane at the pressing line is at least 3°.3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein a radius of curvature of the curved contact surface is at most 750 mm.4. The device according to claim 1 , wherein a radius of curvature of the curved contact surface increases claim 1 , at least in sections claim 1 , in the direction from the first contact line to the pressing line.5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the contact surfaces of the lower and upper press-bending moulds are not covered with a fabric.6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein a distance between the first contact line and the pressing line is from 2 cm to 50 cm.7. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the upper press-bending mould has a full-surface active surface.8. The device according to claim 1 , comprising a gravity bending mould with a frame-shaped support surface and is suitable for transferring the glass pane from the gravity bending mould to the lower press-bending mould by vertical displacement of the gravity bending mould and the lower press-bending mould relative to one another.9. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the support surface of the gravity bending mould has a planar and horizontal outer region claim 8 , an inclined claim 8 , planar claim 8 , ...

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05-07-2018 дата публикации

CAMERA WINDOW HAVING DISTINCTIVE PATTERN

Номер: US20180186690A1
Принадлежит: UTI INC.

The present invention relates to a manufacturing method for a camera window and a camera window manufactured thereby. A conventional camera window is configured such that an etching pattern is provided on a back surface of a glass sheet, and a deposition layer is provided on the etching pattern, thereby improving reflectivity, whereby indirect external recognition of the etching pattern is performed, but in the present invention, a distinctive pattern is provided on a front surface of a glass sheet such that direct external recognition of the pattern is possible, whereby it is possible to recognize a distinctive pattern line. 1. A camera window with a distinctive pattern manufactured by the following manufacturing method in which the camera window is provided with a transmission portion at a center thereof , and a pattern is provided around the transmission portion , the manufacturing method comprising steps of:forming a cell-based patterning mask layer on a front surface or on front and back surfaces of a glass sheet;forming a cell-based pattern layer on the glass sheet by patterning the patterning mask layer;forming a cell-based distinctive pattern on the front surface of the glass sheet by an etching process using the pattern layer as a mask;removing the patterning mask layer, and forming a shaping mask layer on the front and back surfaces of the glass sheet having the distinctive pattern;patterning the shaping mask layer, and shaping the glass sheet having the distinctive pattern on a cell-by-cell basis;removing the shaping mask layer, and tempering the glass sheet having the distinctive pattern;forming a cell-based functional layer on the back surface or on the front and back surfaces of the glass sheet having the distinctive pattern; andforming a camera window by separating the glass sheet having the distinctive pattern into cells,wherein the forming the cell-based distinctive pattern on the front surface of the glass sheet by the etching process is performed ...

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19-07-2018 дата публикации

Laminated glazing

Номер: US20180200996A1
Принадлежит: Pilkington Group Ltd

A laminated glazing comprising a first ply of glazing material and a second ply of glazing material joined by at least one ply of adhesive interlayer material is disclosed. The first ply of glazing material comprises a sheet of glass having a first composition and the second ply of glazing material comprises a sheet of glass having a second composition different to the first composition. The laminated glazing has (i) a peripheral region extending around the periphery of the laminated glazing, the laminated glazing having a surface compression stress in the peripheral region and (ii) an edge compression, wherein the magnitude of edge compression is greater than the magnitude of the surface compression stress in the peripheral region. A method of making such a laminated is provided. A glass sheet suitable for being incorporated in such a laminated glazing is also disclosed.

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06-08-2015 дата публикации

THREE STAGE FORMING STATION AND METHOD FOR FORMING A HOT GLASS SHEET WITH TRANSVERSE CURVATURE

Номер: US20150218029A1
Принадлежит: GLASSTECH, INC.

A glass sheet forming station and method utilize first and second upper molds and a lower mold to provide three stage forming. The glass is curved on the upper mold in the first stage but retains straight line elements transverse to the curvature. Transfer of the initially formed glass sheet from the first upper mold to the lower mold then provides the second stage of gravity forming and the glass sheet is then press formed between the second upper mold and the lower mold in the third stage which reduces optical distortion in the central viewing area of the formed glass sheet. In one embodiment the glass sheet is moved horizontally on the lower mold, and in another embodiment the glass sheet is moved horizontally on the first upper mold. 1. A three stage forming station for forming a hot glass sheet with transverse curvature comprising:a downwardly facing first upper mold, that has curvature in a first direction and straight line elements in a second direction transverse to the first direction, for initially forming the glass sheet with curvature in the first direction while maintaining straight line elements in the second direction;an upwardly facing lower mold, that has curvature in the first direction and permits glass sheet curvature in the second direction, for receiving the glass sheet from the first upper mold so the glass sheet sags under gravity along the second direction to have some curvature in the second direction as well as curvature in the first direction; anda downwardly facing second upper mold, that has transverse curvature and is complementary to the upwardly facing lower mold, for cooperating with the lower mold to press form the glass sheet with transverse curvature corresponding to the shapes of the lower mold and the second upper mold.2. A three stage forming station as in which includes a conveyor from which the first upper mold receives the glass sheet prior to being received by the lower mold which subsequently moves the glass sheet ...

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06-08-2015 дата публикации

FORMING STATION AND METHOD FOR FORMING A HOT GLASS SHEET WITH TRANSVERSE CURVATURE

Номер: US20150218030A1
Принадлежит: GLASSTECH, INC.

A glass sheet press forming station () and method for press forming hot glass sheets with transverse curvature is performed by initially limiting the central forming of a glass sheet (G) between its end portions upon pickup from a roll conveyor to an upper mold () and prior to press forming with an associated lower mold () to prevent central area optical distortion of the press formed glass sheet. 1. A forming station for forming a hot glass sheet having a pair of spaced end portions with distal extremities and also having an intermediate portion extending between its end portions , the forming station comprising:a housing having a heated chamber;a roll conveyor for conveying the hot glass sheet into the heated chamber of the forming station along a plane of conveyance;an upper mold located within the heated chamber of the forming station above the roll conveyor and having a downwardly facing surface that has a downwardly convex shape with curvature in transverse directions, and the upper mold being movable between an upper position spaced above the roll conveyor and a lower position adjacent the roll conveyor;a vacuum source for drawing a vacuum at the downwardly facing surface of the upper mold;a gas lift jet array located in the forming station below the plane of conveyance of the glass sheet to supply upwardly directed gas lift jets that provide the sole impetus for lifting the glass sheet upwardly from the roll conveyor to the upper mold in its lower position and contacting the intermediate portion of the lifted glass sheet with the downwardly facing surface of the upper mold for less than 50% of the distance between the distal extremities of the end portions of the glass sheet, whereupon the upper mold and the glass sheet are moved upwardly to the upper position of the upper mold;a lower mold having a ring shape that faces upwardly with a concave shape in transverse directions complementary to the downwardly convex shape of the downwardly facing surface of the ...

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09-07-2020 дата публикации

BENDING OF GLASS SHEETS COMPRISING LOCALIZED COOLING

Номер: US20200216349A1
Принадлежит:

A device and a process for manufacturing a bent individual glass sheet including a peripheral compression belt, wherein the process includes the heating thereof to its bending temperature in a furnace, the individual bending thereof, and the general cooling thereof. One zone of the sheet at least partially inside the peripheral compression belt, referred to as locally cooled zone, undergoes, after the heating of the sheet, a local cooling faster than the general cooling, when the sheet is at a temperature of at least 530° C. The cutting of the sheet on the locally cooled zone creates edges having edge compressive stresses. 1. A process for manufacturing a bent individual glass sheet comprising a peripheral compression belt , the process comprising heating a glass sheet to its bending temperature in a furnace , performing an individual bending of the glass sheet , and performing a general cooling of the heated glass sheet , wherein the process further comprises applying to one zone of the glass sheet at least partially inside said peripheral compression belt , which forms a locally cooled zone , after the heating of the glass sheet , a local cooling faster than the general cooling , when the glass sheet is at a temperature of at least 530° C.2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the local cooling is applied before the bending.3. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the local cooling is applied during the bending.4. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the local cooling is applied after the bending.5. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet is heated individually in the furnace.6. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet undergoes the local cooling individually.7. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the bending is carried out after the removal of the glass sheet from the furnace.8. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the local cooling is applied when the glass sheet is in an environment ...

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03-09-2015 дата публикации

METHOD OF MAKING HEAT TREATED COATED ARTICLE USING CARBON BASED COATING AND PROTECTIVE FILM

Номер: US20150246844A1
Принадлежит:

A method of making a heat treated (HT) substantially transparent coated article to be used in shower door applications, window applications, tabletop applications, or any other suitable applications. For example, certain embodiments relate to a method of making a coated article including a step of heat treating a glass substrate coated with at least layer of or including carbon (e.g., diamond-like carbon (DLC)) and an overlying protective film thereon. The protective film may be of or include both (a) an oxygen blocking or barrier layer, and (b) a release layer, with the release layer being located between at least the carbon based layer and the oxygen blocking layer. The release layer is of or includes zinc oxynitride (e.g., ZnON). Following and/or during heat treatment (e.g., thermal tempering, or the like) the protective film may be entirely or partially removed. Other embodiments of this invention relate to the pre-HT coated article, or the post-HT coated article. 126-. (canceled)27. A method of making a heat treated coated article , the method comprising:{'sub': x', 'z, 'heat treating a coated glass substrate, the coated glass substrate comprising, prior to the heat treating, a glass substrate, a layer comprising diamond-like carbon (DLC) on the glass substrate, and a protective film on the glass substrate over at least the layer comprising DLC, wherein the protective film includes a release layer and an oxygen barrier layer, the release layer and the oxygen barrier layer being of different material, and wherein the release layer comprises zinc oxynitride ZnONwhere a nitrogen to oxygen ratio z/x in the release layer is from 0.55 to 1.0;'}during said heat treating of the coated glass substrate with the layer comprising DLC and the protective film thereon, the protective film prevents significant burnoff of the layer comprising DLC, and wherein the heat treating comprises heating the glass substrate to temperature(s) sufficient for thermal tempering, heat ...

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06-08-2020 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR BENDING PANES

Номер: US20200247705A1
Принадлежит:

A method for bending panes, includes providing a pane heated to bending temperature, securing the pane against a contact surface of the first bending mould, positioning a press frame for the pane in a first press frame position associated with the first bending mould, transporting the pane on the press frame to a second press frame position associated with the second bending mould, securing the pane against a contact surface of the second bending mould, wherein the press frame is attached to a carrier introduced into the bending zone by a delivery module, and wherein the press frame is moved laterally relative to the first and second bending mould by moving the carrier between the first press frame position and the second press frame position. 1. A method for bending panes in a bending zone having a first bending mould and a second bending mould , comprising:providing a pane heated to bending temperature,securing the pane against a contact surface of the first bending mould,positioning a press frame for the pane in a first press frame position associated with the first bending mould,transporting the pane on the press frame to a second press frame position associated with the second bending mould,securing the pane against a contact surface of the second bending mould,wherein the press frame is attached to a carrier introduced into the bending zone by a delivery module, and wherein the press frame is moved laterally relative to the first and second bending mould by moving the carrier between the first press frame position and the second press frame position.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the delivery module is movable and is delivered to the bending zone.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one tool connectable to the first bending mould and/or to the second bending mould is transported on the carrier between the delivery module and the bending zone.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the at least one tool is heated in the ...

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06-08-2020 дата публикации

METHOD OF PRODUCING AN OPTICAL ELEMENT FROM GLASS

Номер: US20200247708A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for producing an optical element from glass, wherein a portion of glass or a glass blank is blank-pressed, in particular on both sides, to form the optical element, wherein the optical element is then placed on a transport element and passes through a cooling path with the transport element, without the optical surface of the optical element being touched. 18-. (canceled)9. A method for producing an optical element from glass , the method comprising:providing a heated blank of glass;providing a transport element with a support surface;press-molding the blank of glass to form an optical element having a light inlet surface within an intended light path for the optical element, a light outlet surface within the intended light path for the optical element, and a support surface outside the intended light path for the optical element;subsequently depositing the optical element on a transport element such that the support surface of the transport element being in contact with a support surface of the transport element; andpassing the transport element together with the optical element through a cooling path, without the light inlet surface of the optical element being touched and without the light outlet surface of the optical element being touched.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the transport element is made of steel.11. The method of claim 10 , the method further comprising:inductively heating the transport element before receiving the optical element.12. The method of claim 9 , the method further comprising:heating the transport element before receiving the optical element.13. The method of claim 9 , the method further comprising:inductively heating the transport element before receiving the optical element.14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the transport element is heated with a heating rate of at least 20 K/s.15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the transport element is heated with a heating rate of not more than 50 K/s.16. ...

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08-10-2015 дата публикации

METHOD FOR GLASS TEMPERING USING MICROWAVE RADIATION

Номер: US20150284283A1
Принадлежит: Gyrotron Technology, Inc.

A method of thermally tempering a glass sheet. The method includes preheating the glass sheet to a temperature higher a strain point of the glass sheet and lower than a softening point of the glass sheet, exposing the glass sheet to a beam of penetrating microwave radiation in order to heat the mid-plane of the glass sheet to a temperature that is above the softening point while simultaneously keeping a surface of the glass sheet at a temperature that is below the softening point, and quenching the glass sheet so that the temperature of the mid-plane and the surface of the glass sheet fall below the strain point, respectively. 1. A method of thermally tempering a glass sheet , the method comprising:preheating the glass sheet to a temperature higher a strain point of the glass sheet and lower than a softening point of the glass sheet;exposing the glass sheet to a beam of penetrating microwave radiation in order to heat the mid-plane of the glass sheet to a temperature that is above the softening point while simultaneously keeping a surface of the glass sheet at a temperature that is below the softening point; andquenching the glass sheet so that the temperature of the mid-plane and the surface of the glass sheet fall below the strain point, respectively.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising applying the beam of microwave radiation to at least one surface of the glass sheet.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising scanning the beam of microwave radiation over an entirety of at least one surface of the glass sheet.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising selecting a wavelength of the microwave radiation to provide a radiation penetration depth that is equal to 0.5 to 5 times a thickness of the glass sheet.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising selecting a frequency of the microwave radiation to be between about 10 GHz to about 200 GHz.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the frequency of the microwave radiation is selected to correspond to a ...

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12-09-2019 дата публикации

Method and system for reducing glass failures from nickel sulfide based inclusions

Номер: US20190276348A1
Принадлежит: Guardian Glass LLC

A method and/or system for reducing glass failures following tempering from inclusions, such as nickel sulfide based inclusions. During at least part of a cooling down period of a thermal tempering process, additional energy is directed at inclusion(s), such as nickel sulfide based inclusion(s), in the glass. The glass may be soda-lime-silica based float glass. The additional energy may be in the form of, for example, visible and/or infrared (IR) light from at least one light source that is directed toward the nickel sulfide based inclusion(s).

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19-10-2017 дата публикации

MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR CAMERA WINDOW HAVING DISTINCTIVE PATTERN AND CAMERA WINDOW HAVING THE DISTINCTIVE PATTERN

Номер: US20170297952A1
Принадлежит: UTI INC.

The present invention relates to a manufacturing method for a camera window and a camera window manufactured thereby. A conventional camera window is configured such that an etching pattern is provided on a back surface of a glass sheet, and a deposition layer is provided on the etching pattern, thereby improving reflectivity, whereby indirect external recognition of the etching pattern is performed, but in the present invention, a distinctive pattern is provided on a front surface of a glass sheet such that direct external recognition of the pattern is possible, whereby it is possible to recognize a distinctive pattern line. 1. A manufacturing method for a camera window having a distinctive pattern , in which the camera window is provided with a transmission portion at a center thereof , and a pattern is provided around the transmission portion , the manufacturing method comprising:forming a cell-based patterning mask layer on a front surface or on front and back surfaces of a glass sheet;forming a cell-based pattern layer on the glass sheet by patterning the patterning mask layer;forming a cell-based distinctive pattern on the front surface of the glass sheet by an etching process using the pattern layer as a mask;removing the patterning mask layer, and forming a shaping mask layer on the front and back surfaces of the glass sheet having the distinctive pattern;patterning the shaping mask layer, and shaping the glass sheet having the distinctive pattern on a cell-by-cell basis;removing the shaping mask layer, and tempering the glass sheet having the distinctive pattern;forming a cell-based functional layer on the back surface or on the front and back surfaces of the glass sheet having the distinctive pattern; andforming a camera window by separating the glass sheet having the distinctive pattern into cells.2. The manufacturing method of claim 1 , whereinthe step of forming the cell-based distinctive pattern on the front surface of the glass sheet by the etching ...

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02-11-2017 дата публикации

MANUFACTURE OF LAMINATED GLAZING

Номер: US20170314321A1
Принадлежит:

A laminated includes two bent glass substrates, a polymer interlayer between the glass substrates, and a notch or orifice cut in an entire thickness of the glazing. The glazing includes a border of compressive edge stresses obtained by general controlled cooling of the substrates in a paired state so that compressive stresses are generated at the border, and a local compression zone, different from the border, and obtained by local controlled cooling of a local area of a main surface of the glazing so that compressive stresses are generated in theid local compression zone. The notch or orifice is located in the local compression zone and made in the substrates in a paired state after forming the local compression zone so that cut contours of the substrates in the notch or orifice have a perfect superposition. The compressive edge stresses of the cut contours are greater than 4 MPa. 122.-. (canceled)23. A bent laminated glazing comprising at least two glass substrates , the bent laminated glazing comprising a border of compressive edge stresses and locally comprising in each of the at least two glass substrates and in a superposed manner in all of the at least two glass substrates a local zone of compressive stresses free of orifices and different from said border , enabling a cutting of said bent laminated glazing along a line within said local zone in order to form , after cutting , an edge having compressive edge stresses greater than 4 MPa.24. The bent laminated glazing as claimed in claim 23 , wherein the border of compressive edge stresses is obtained by general controlled cooling of the at least two glass substrates in a paired state and the local zone of compressive stresses is obtained by local controlled cooling of the at least two glass substrates in the paired state.25. The bent laminated glazing as claimed in claim 23 , wherein the edge formed along the line has compressive edge stresses greater than 8 MPa.26. The bent laminated glazing as claimed in ...

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10-10-2019 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DYNAMIC THERMAL TEMPERING OF GLASS

Номер: US20190308901A1
Принадлежит:

A process for thermally strengthening a glass article comprising first conveying a glass article, having a temperature above a transition point of the glass of the article, into position between two fluid bearing surfaces then moving the fluid bearing surfaces toward the glass article and cooling the glass article, with at least 20% of said cooling taking place by conduction from the glass article to the fluid bearing surfaces. Apparatuses for performing the process and products resulting are also disclosed. 1. A process for thermally strengthening a glass article , the process comprisingfirst conveying a glass article, the article having a temperature above a transition point of the glass of the article, into position between a first two fluid bearing surfaces;second moving one or both of the first two fluid bearing surfaces toward the glass article and cooling the glass article, with at least 20% of said cooling taking place by conduction, from the glass article to the fluid bearing surfaces, during at least some point in time during the cooling.2. The process according to wherein at least 30% of said cooling takes place by conduction from the glass article to the fluid bearing surfaces.3. The process according to wherein at least 40% of said cooling takes place by conduction from the glass article to the fluid bearing surfaces.4. The process according to wherein at least 50% of said cooling takes place by conduction from the glass article to the fluid bearing surfaces.5. The process according to wherein the conduction takes place from the glass article through a fluid of the fluid bearing to the fluid bearing surfaces.6. The process according to wherein the conduction takes place at least in part from the glass article through directly to the fluid bearing surfaces without conduction through a fluid of the fluid bearing.7. The process according to further comprising the step of heating the glass article before conveying the glass article claim 1 , wherein the ...

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23-11-2017 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TEMPERING GLASS SHEETS

Номер: US20170334760A1
Автор: KYLVÄJÄ Harri
Принадлежит: Glaston Finland Oy

A method and an apparatus for tempering glass sheets. A glass sheet is heated to a tempering temperature and quenching is conducted by blasting cooling air to both surfaces of the glass sheet. The quenching of a top surface and a bottom surface of the glass sheet's both side portions is commenced earlier or is performed at the early stage of quenching more effectively than the quenching of a top surface and a bottom surface of the glass sheet's intermediate portion. As a result, the compression stress required for a desired tempering degree is established on both surfaces of the side portions earlier than on both surfaces of the intermediate portion. In order to achieve this, the cooling air enclosures above and below a glass sheet are provided with a subarea of weakened cooling effect. 1. A method for tempering thin planar glass sheets with a thickness of not more than 4 mm to the surface compression stress of at least 100 MPa in such a way that the glass sheet retains its planarity even after the tempering , said method comprising heating a glass sheet to a tempering temperature and conducting a quenching step by blasting cooling air with a blasting pressure of not less than 6 kPa and a blasting distance of not more than 30 mm to both surfaces of the glass sheet , characterized in that , in order to eliminate or reduce the bi-stability of a tempered glass sheet , the quenching of a top surface and a bottom surface of the glass sheet's both side portions is commenced earlier or performed at the early stage of quenching more effectively than the quenching of a top surface and a bottom surface of the glass sheet's intermediate portion , and thereby both side portions are provided , prior to the intermediate portion , with a temperature profile in the glass thickness direction which generates said tempering degree , the surface compression stress of at least 100 MPa.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet is transferred from furnace to quenching at ...

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13-06-1985 дата публикации

板ガラスの強化方法

Номер: JPS60108331A
Принадлежит: Central Glass Co Ltd

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。

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28-12-2022 дата публикации

Fabrication method of reinforced glass substrate, fabrication method of display device and the display device

Номер: KR102481419B1
Принадлежит: 삼성디스플레이 주식회사

표시 장치의 제조 방법은 원판 유리의 적어도 일면에 복수의 그루브 패턴들을 형성하는 단계, 상기 그루브 패턴들이 형성된 상기 일면 상에 이온 교환 페이스트를 코팅하는 단계, 상기 이온 교환 페이스트가 코팅된 상기 원판 유리에 전기장을 제공하여, 원판 강화 유리를 형성하는 단계, 상기 원판 강화 유리를 절단하여 강화 유리 기판을 형성하는 단계 및 상기 강화 유리 기판을 제공하여, 표시 장치를 형성하는 단계를 포함한다. A method of manufacturing a display device includes forming a plurality of groove patterns on at least one surface of an original glass, coating an ion exchange paste on the one surface on which the groove patterns are formed, and applying an electric field to the original glass coated with the ion exchange paste. and forming an original tempered glass by providing, forming a tempered glass substrate by cutting the original tempered glass, and forming a display device by providing the tempered glass substrate.

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08-01-2013 дата публикации

Method of separating strengthened glass

Номер: US8347651B2
Принадлежит: Corning Inc

A method is provided for separating or dividing strengthened glass articles, particularly strengthened glass sheets, into at least two pieces, one of which has a predetermined shape and/or dimension. A flaw is initiated in the glass at a depth that is greater than the depth of the strengthened surface layer of the glass, and a vent extending from the flaw is created at a vent depth that is greater than the depth of and outside the strengthened surface layer to at least partially separate the glass. In one embodiment, the vent is generated by treating the glass with a laser to heat the glass to a temperature in a range from about 50° C. below the strain point of the glass up to a temperature between the strain point and the anneal point of the glass. A glass article having at least one strengthened surface and at least one edge having an average edge strength of at least 200 MPa is also described.

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14-06-2016 дата публикации

Systems and methods for altering stress profiles of glass

Номер: US9365446B2
Автор: Richard Green
Принадлежит: Richard Green

Methods for processing glass using select wavelength radiation in a convective environment, broadly referred to as “Local Temporary Annealing”, “LASER Edge Strengthening” and “LASER Enhanced Thermal Strengthening.” Local Temporary Annealing allows strengthened glass to be brought to a neutral stress state so daughter units can be cut from strengthened glass and other processes usually only performed on annealed glass. LASER Edge Strengthening allows surface compression to be thermally imparted to the edges of a whole sheet or daughter units cut from annealed glass, or modification of residual edge stress profiles in strengthened glass to produce stable, strengthened edges. LASER Enhanced Thermal Strengthening allows surface compression to be imparted to a sheet of annealed glass whilst maintaining reduced surface temperatures so the glass has superior geometric stability and surface compression can be imparted at levels not conventionally possible.

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09-02-2021 дата публикации

Device and method of bending by pressing glass sheets

Номер: RU2742682C1
Принадлежит: СЭН-ГОБЭН ГЛАСС ФРАНС

FIELD: glass industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a device and a method of bending glass sheets, in particular bending by pressing of glass sheets. Device for bending glass sheets comprises: lower mold (1) for bending by pressing with contact surface (2) in form of a frame, upper mold (3) for bending by pressing, located opposite contact surface (2), in which lower mold (1) for pressing by pressing and upper mold (3) for bending by pressing are configured to change shape of glass sheet (I) located between them, by pressing, wherein the side edge (S) of the glass sheet (I) is adjacent to contact surface (2) along contact line (4), wherein the lower surface of the glass sheet (I) never comes into contact with lower mold (1) for bending, wherein during pressing contact line (4) is movable from first contact line (4A) up to pressing line (4B), and contact surface (2) between the first contact line (4A) and pressing line (4B) is convexo-bent. EFFECT: technical result is providing an improved device for bending by pressing, by means of which strong curvatures of the sheet in the edge area can be realized without the need for more complex bending methods. 15 cl, 7 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 742 682 C1 (51) МПК C03B 23/03 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C03B 23/03 (2020.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019135254, 15.03.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 09.02.2021 (73) Патентообладатель(и): СЭН-ГОБЭН ГЛАСС ФРАНС (FR) (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: JP 2014051417 A, 20.03.2014. RU 2548416 C1, 20.04.2015. RU 2255908 C2,10.07.2005. SU 941323 А1, 07.07.1982. SU 772974 A1, 23.10.1980. JP 2000327354 A, 28.11.2000. 10.04.2017 EP 17165667.1 (45) Опубликовано: 09.02.2021 Бюл. № 4 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 11.11.2019 (86) Заявка PCT: 2 7 4 2 6 8 2 (87) Публикация заявки PCT: WO 2018/188888 (18.10.2018 ...

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02-03-2016 дата публикации

Contact panel strengthening glass sheets and utilize its contact panel tempered glass board fabrication method

Номер: CN103229130B
Автор: 金炯东
Принадлежит: OPTSOL CO Ltd

本发明涉及一种触控面板用强化玻璃板及利用它的触控面板用强化玻璃板制造方法,本发明由强化玻璃形成的触控面板用强化玻璃板制造方法包括下列步骤:第一步骤,把包含多个触控面板用单格玻璃的原板玻璃予以强化;第二步骤,以原板玻璃为单位进行包含透明电极成型工序在内的基板成型工序;及第三步骤,把基板成型工序及半蚀刻完毕的上述原板玻璃以单格玻璃为单位加以切割,并且在切割后研磨切割面。

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27-02-2003 дата публикации

Sheet glass hardening unit

Номер: RU2199496C2

FIELD: production of hardened building and industrial glass; glass hardening units. SUBSTANCE: proposed unit includes heating furnace, upper blowing grate with nozzles and air flow regulators. Each air flow regulator is made in form of valve kinematically linked with diaphragm chamber which is brought into communication with interior of at least two nozzles located in way of motion of glass. Mounted under upper blowing grate at distance of M = Z+b+δ is system of modules forming air cushion, where Z is distance of nozzle exit section; b is thickness of glass; δ - is distance between glass and module system; pitch is calculated by the following formula: where λ, ρ and μ are heat conductivity coefficient, density and dynamic viscosity of air, respectively; S is area of module system; A se is area of slit; D 0 is diameter of nipple well; δ is distance to surface being cooled; α is heat transfer coefficient; ν ak is air velocity in air cushion. Number of modules is determined from equality of maximum area of glass being hardened and area of module system forming the air cushion. EFFECT: improved quality of glass; avoidance of wavy deformation; reduced power requirements. 2 dwg, 1 tbl Эбу6ббгс пы сэ РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ ВО “” 2 199 496 “” С2 (51) МПК? С 03 В 27/048 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 2001117979/03, 27.06.2001 (24) Дата начала действия патента: 27.06.2001 (46) Дата публикации: 27.02.2003 (56) Ссылки: ЗИ 939414 А, 30.06.1982. ЕР 1069085. А2, 17.01.2001. 4$ 5647882 А, 15.01.1997. “МО 97/34841 АЛ, 25.09.1997. ШУТОВ А.И. и др. Определение охлаждающей способности воздушной подушки для закалки тонкого стекла. - Стекло и керамика, 1980, №1, с.6-8. (98) Адрес для переписки: 308012, г.Белгород, ул. Костюкова, 46, БелГТАСМ (71) Заявитель: Белгородская государственная технологическая академия строительных материалов (72) Изобретатель: Шутов А.И.., Крамарев С.Н. (73) Патентообладатель: Белгородская ...

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07-01-2015 дата публикации

Method of separating strengthened glass

Номер: CN102356050B
Принадлежит: Corning Inc

提供了一种用来将强化玻璃制品、特别是强化玻璃片分离或分割成至少两片的方法,所述至少两片中的一个具有预定的形状和/或尺寸。在玻璃内大于所述玻璃的强化表面层的深度的深度之处引发了一个缺陷,在大于所述强化表面层的深度并且位于所述强化表面层以外的缺口深度处形成了从所述缺陷延伸出来的缺口,以至少部分地分离所述玻璃。在一个实施方式中,通过以下的方式产生所述缺口:用激光器处理玻璃,将玻璃加热至以下的温度范围:从比玻璃的应变点低大约50℃到玻璃的应变点和退火点之间的温度。本发明还描述了一种玻璃制品,所述玻璃制品具有至少一个强化的表面以及至少一个边缘,所述至少一个边缘的平均边缘强度至少为200MPa。

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27-07-2011 дата публикации

Apparatus and method of tempering glass sheets

Номер: RU2424987C2

FIELD: chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to tempering glass sheets. The method of tempering glass sheets heated to tempering temperature involves: (a) cooling the glass sheet with a first gaseous cooling medium with a first heat transfer rate during a first period of time using a first heat transfer coefficient in the range of 33-129 BTU/h/ft 2 /F; (b) cooling the glass sheet with a second gaseous cooling medium with a second heat transfer rate after step (a), where the second heat transfer rate is higher than the first heat transfer rate, using a second heat transfer coefficient in the range of 65-235 BTU/h/ft 2 /F, wherein the first gaseous cooling medium and the second gaseous cooling medium can be identical or different; (c) cooling the glass sheet such that the initial surface tensile stress of the glass sheet during cooling on steps (a) and (b) is ≤ 5000 ft/sq in. EFFECT: high degree of tempering, high strength and breaking resistance of the glass sheet. 16 cl, 3 ex, 3 tbl, 7 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 424 987 (13) C2 (51) МПК C03B 27/044 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2008126317/03, 13.11.2006 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 13.11.2006 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.01.2010 Бюл. № 1 (73) Патентообладатель(и): ППГ ИНДАСТРИЗ ОГАЙО, ИНК. (US) 2 4 2 4 9 8 7 2 4 2 4 9 8 7 R U (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: US 2005/0223746 A1, 13.10.2005. US 3890128 A, 17.06.1975. US 3595725 A, 27.07.1971. GB 2111972 A, 13.07.1983. US 4508783 A, 02.04.1985. JP 1014124 A, 18.01.1989. SU 1686801 A1, 15.10.1994. ПАВЛУШКИН Н.М. Химическая технология стекла и ситталов. М.: Стройиздат, 1983, (II), 180-185. C 2 C 2 (45) Опубликовано: 27.07.2011 Бюл. № 21 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 30.06.2008 (86) Заявка PCT: US 2006/043940 (13.11.2006) (87) Публикация заявки РСТ: WO 2007/064458 (07 ...

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26-01-2018 дата публикации

A kind of preparation method of one chip touch screen

Номер: CN103941906B
Автор: 李玉军, 赵本刚

本发明公开了一种单片式触控屏的制备方法,以解决现有技术的OGS触控屏生产工艺玻璃基板钢化后切割时的应力释放问题,从而提高单屏切割良率和生产效率。方法包括:在提供的基板上形成第一膜层的步骤,所述第一膜层包括至少一个镂空区域、以及围绕每一镂空区域的保护膜;对所述基板进行钢化处理,使所述基板上与每一所述镂空区域对应的区域钢化的步骤;将所述基板上的所述保护膜去除的步骤。本发明实施例中,通过在玻璃基板上设置保护膜,使玻璃基板钢化时保护膜区域未钢化,在切割时不会产生应力释放,提高切割良率,并且工艺步骤简单,有助于提高生产效率。

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12-03-2007 дата публикации

Manufacture method of tempered safety mirror glass

Номер: KR100690381B1
Автор: 이정우
Принадлежит: 케미테크산업 주식회사

A process of manufacturing a tempered safety mirror glass is provided to produce the glass while preventing wave thereof, to ensure high impact resistance and safety in breaking it to protect a user, and to retain flatness of the glass by uniformly and indirectly heating the glass with convection heat and rapidly cooling the heated glass with compressed cold air having controlled moisture content. The process includes the steps of: processing a glass sheet by cutting, machining, washing and drying the glass sheet; heating the processed glass sheet by introducing the glass sheet into a heating furnace and indirectly heating the sheet at 500 to 600deg.C below a softening point of the glass with convection heat; cooling the heated glass by introducing the heated glass into a cooling device(200) and rapidly cooling the glass with compressed cold air having controlled moisture content; and producing a final reinforced mirror glass with controlled hardness by applying a reflective film on one face of the heat treated and reinforced glass, applying a coating layer on the reflective film while applying a protective film on the rear face of the glass, then drying the laminated glass to form the final mirror glass.

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27-12-2011 дата публикации

Installation for manufacture of sheet glass with equipment for measurement of stresses and procedure for control of device for glass drawing and hardening

Номер: RU2438116C2
Принадлежит: Фив Стэн

FIELD: machine building. SUBSTANCE: installation consists of melting-boiling furnace with devices for moulding band of sheet glass and device (K) for drawing, positioned behind furnace. The installation also has equipment (G) of linear and contact-free measurement of stresses in the glass band installed in the device (K) for drawing. Linear (on-line) and contact-free measurement of general stress in glass directly in the device for drawing facilitates operative correction of working parametres of the drawing device. EFFECT: level of general stress at any point is less, than specified value. 21 cl, 9 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 438 116 (13) C2 (51) МПК G01N 21/896 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2009102503/28, 21.06.2007 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 21.06.2007 (73) Патентообладатель(и): ФИВ СТЭН (FR) R U Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 27.06.2006 FR 06/05768 (72) Автор(ы): КУН Вольф Штефан (FR) (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.08.2010 Бюл. № 22 2 4 3 8 1 1 6 (45) Опубликовано: 27.12.2011 Бюл. № 36 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: BE 786807 A1, 16.11.1972. RU 2172302 C2, 20.08.2001. US 4703918 A, 03.11.1987. SU 1837720 A1, 27.05.1995. US 3749172 A, 18.11.1969. SU 1789045 A3, 15.01.1993. WO 9910728 A2, 04.03.1999. 2 4 3 8 1 1 6 R U (86) Заявка PCT: FR 2007/001030 (21.06.2007) C 2 C 2 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 27.01.2009 (87) Публикация заявки РСТ: WO 2008/000936 (03.01.2008) Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б.Спасская, 25, стр.3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры", пат.пов. С.А.Дорофееву, рег.№ 146 (54) УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА ЛИСТОВОГО СТЕКЛА С ОБОРУДОВАНИЕМ ИЗМЕРЕНИЯ НАПРЯЖЕНИЙ И СПОСОБ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ УСТРОЙСТВОМ ВЫТЯГИВАНИЯ И ЗАКАЛИВАНИЯ ЛИСТОВОГО СТЕКЛА (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к оборудованию для производства листового стекла. Установка содержит ...

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23-02-2015 дата публикации

Glass substrate for magnetic disk and manufacturing method thereof

Номер: JPWO2013001841A1
Принадлежит: Hoya Corp

化学強化方法のみを用いた場合と比較して、主表面の強度がさらに向上した磁気ディスク用ガラス基板及びその製造方法を提供する。溶融ガラスの塊を一対の金型を用いてプレス成形する成形工程を含む磁気ディスク用ガラス基板の製造方法であって、前記成形工程では、プレス成形されるガラスブランクの一対の主表面に第1圧縮応力層が形成されるように、プレス中の前記溶融ガラスの冷却速度を制御し、前記成形工程後のガラスブランクを用いて形成されたガラス基板の一対の主表面に第2圧縮応力層を形成するための化学強化工程を含む。 Provided are a glass substrate for a magnetic disk and a method for producing the same, wherein the strength of the main surface is further improved as compared with the case of using only the chemical strengthening method. A method of manufacturing a glass substrate for a magnetic disk including a molding step of press-molding a lump of molten glass using a pair of molds, wherein in the molding step, a first is formed on a pair of main surfaces of a glass blank to be press-molded. The cooling rate of the molten glass during pressing is controlled so that a compressive stress layer is formed, and a second compressive stress layer is formed on a pair of main surfaces of the glass substrate formed using the glass blank after the forming step. Including a chemical strengthening step to form.

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30-12-1994 дата публикации

Method for heat-strengthening of glass sheets and device for its realization

Номер: RU2025468C1

FIELD: heat-strengthening of glass sheets; applicable in manufacture of bent heat-strengthened glass sheets for glazing automobile apertures. SUBSTANCE: production flow line for glass sheet heat-strengthening has furnace, heater, means for bending, and means for cooling; all located successively along horizontal conveyor for glass sheets. Heater is arranged between furnace and means for bending, and designed for maintaining the temperature of glass sheets at preset level. Heater has side walls formed by many brushes and may be selectively extended along path of glass sheet motion. Heater has regulating heating means. Cooling means has many tubes located from top and bottom of the glass sheet motion path and communicated with compressed air source. Tubes are arranged in rows square to path of glass sheet motion and columns parallel to path of motion to impart to glass sheets the properties meeting the requirements imposed upon the character of glass sheet fracture. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 25 cl, 9 dwg 8 9Э79Сс0с ПЧ Го РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (19) ВИ “” 2 025 468 ' (51) МПК 13) Сл С 03 В 23/02 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 4742268/33, 11.10.1989 (30) Приоритет: 12.02.1988 Ц$ 155259 (46) Дата публикации: 30.12.1994 (56) Ссылки: 1. Патент Великобритании М 1039791, кл. СЛМ, 1963.2. Патент Великобритании М 2035232, кл. С ЛМ, 1980. (71) Заявитель: Либбей-Оуэнс-Форд Компани (ЦЗ), Пилкингтон ПЛС (СВ) (72) Изобретатель: Ричард А. Херрингтон[Ц$], Джеффри Р.Флафер[Ц$], Джон В.Борер[Ц$], Алан Чарльз Вудвард[ СВ], Джеффри Гринхал[СВ] (73) Патентообладатель: Либбей-Оуэнс-Форд Компани (ЦЗ), Пилкингтон ПЛС (СВ) (54) СПОСОБ ЗАКАЛКИ ЛИСТА СТЕКЛА И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЕГО ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЯ (57) Реферат: Способ закалки листов стекла и устройство для его осуществления применяется для изготовления изогнутых закаленных листов стекла, используют для остекления проемов автомобилей. Сущность изобретения: поточная линия для ...

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10-08-2010 дата публикации

INSTALLATION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SHEET GLASS WITH EQUIPMENT FOR MEASURING VOLTAGE AND METHOD OF CONTROL OF THE DEVICE FOR EXTRACTION AND TEMPERATURE OF THE SHEET GLASS

Номер: RU2009102503A
Принадлежит: Фив Стэн, Фив Стэн (Fr)

1. Установка для производства листового стекла, содержащая плавильно-проварную печь, за которой следуют устройство формования полосы листового стекла и устройство вытягивания, и содержащая оборудование линейного и бесконтактного измерения напряжений в стеклянной полосе, отличающаяся тем, что внутри устройства (К) вытягивания установлено оборудование (G) линейного измерения напряжений, содержащее излучатель (Q) света, который направляет световой луч на стеклянную полосу, средство приема и анализа света, рассеиваемого в разных направлениях пространства в результате взаимодействия луча со стеклом, и средства спектрального фильтрования лучей, входящих в оптическую систему (DT) измерительного оборудования (G), для исключения теплового излучения, отрицательно влияющего на точность измерения. ! 2. Установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что измерительное оборудование (G) использует эффект упругого рассеяния света, называемый «рэлеевским рассеянием», или эффект взаимодействия света с фононами, называемый «бриллюэновским рассеянием или комбинационным рассеянием». ! 3. Установка по п.1 или 2, отличающаяся тем, что содержит CCD-камеру для измерения и анализа рассеянного света. ! 4. Установка по одному из пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что измерительное оборудование выполнено с возможностью характеризации удлиненной стеклянной полосы при продольном перемещении для построения вертикальных профилей плоских напряжений и боковых или продольных профилей мембранных напряжений в разных положениях в устройстве вытягивания. ! 5. Установка по одному из пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что измерительное оборудование выполнено с возможностью из� РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2009 102 503 (13) A (51) МПК G01N 21/896 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21), (22) Заявка: 2009102503/28, 21.06.2007 (71) Заявитель(и): ФИВ СТЭН (FR) (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 27.06.2006 FR 06/05768 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.08. ...

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27-06-2000 дата публикации

Glass quenching method

Номер: RU2151750C1

Изобретение относится к области производства стекла, а именно к способам термического упрочнения стекла. Способ может также применяться вместо операции отжига стекла. Способ закалки стекла включает нагрев стекла до начальной закалочной температуры Т 0 . Затем производят принудительное охлаждение стекла путем импульсного воздухоструйного обдува, причем время обдува не превышает 3 с. Затем производят естественное охлаждение стекла до комнатной температуры в условиях естественной конвекции воздушных масс. Технической задачей изобретения является получение упрочненного стекла, способного воспринимать механическую обработку без саморазрушения. 1 ил. Одес пы Го РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (19) ВИ "” 2451 750 Сл (51) МПК? С 03 В 27/016 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 98120326/03, 11.11.1998 (24) Дата начала действия патента: 11.11.1998 (46) Дата публикации: 27.06.2000 (56) Ссылки: УР 2268 А, 21.01.1972. $ЗЦ 203853 А, 09.10.1967. $Ц 196264 А, 16.05.1967. 9$ 3574045 А, 23.04.1968. СВ 1289488 А, 23.12.1969. (98) Адрес для переписки: 308034, г.Белгород, пр-т Ватутина 18, кв.47, Попову П.В. (71) Заявитель: Шутов Александр Иванович, Попов Павел Валерьевич, Чистяков Александр Анатольевич, Лалыкин Николай Васильевич (72) Изобретатель: Шутов А.И., Попов П.В., Чистяков А.А., Лалыкин Н.В. (73) Патентообладатель: Шутов Александр Иванович, Попов Павел Валерьевич, Чистяков Александр Анатольевич, Лалыкин Николай Васильевич (54) СПОСОБ ЗАКАЛКИ СТЕКЛА (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области производства стекла, а именно к способам термического упрочнения стекла. Способ может также применяться вместо операции отжига стекла. Способ закалки стекла включает нагрев стекла до начальной закалочной температуры Тб. Затем производят принудительное охлаждение стекла путем импульсного воздухоструйного обдува, причем время обдува не превышает 3 с Затем производят — естественное охлаждение стекла до комнатной температуры в условиях ...

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05-05-1993 дата публикации

Apparatus for tempering glass-sheets by contact

Номер: EP0404677B1
Принадлежит: Saint Gobain Vitrage International SA

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27-02-2010 дата публикации

Method and device for controlling treatment process during production of safety glass

Номер: RU2382741C2
Принадлежит: ТАМГЛАСС ЛТД. ОЙ

FIELD: physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: flat glass panels are moved through a lehr and a tempering section. The treatment process is preceded by using a linear camera to read information showing glass loading. This information is used for controlling the treatment process. The information which shows loading is accompanied with automatic determination of the presence or absence of glass panel coating. Thickness of the glass panel is also measured. This information on presence of coating and thickness is used during tempering for automatic regulation of the tempering time and blast pressure. Such information is particularly useful for automatic control of convection heating in the heating device. ^ EFFECT: design of a universal and more efficient apparatus adapted to automation of the entire tempering process. ^ 17 cl, 3 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 382 741 (13) C2 (51) МПК C03B 27/044 (2006.01) C03B 29/08 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21), (22) Заявка: 2005136211/03, 21.11.2005 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 21.11.2005 (73) Патентообладатель(и): ТАМГЛАСС ЛТД. ОЙ (FI) R U (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 22.11.2004 FI 20045452 (72) Автор(ы): ЯНХУНЕН Тойво (FI) (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.06.2007 2 3 8 2 7 4 1 (45) Опубликовано: 27.02.2010 Бюл. № 6 2 3 8 2 7 4 1 R U Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б.Спасская, 25, стр.3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры", пат.пов. Ю.Д.Кузнецову, рег.№ 595 C 2 C 2 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: WO 2004080905 А, 23.09.2004. SU 404522 A1, 03.04.1974. EP 0937687 A2, 25.08.1999. JP 3045526 A, 27.02.1991. JP 61270230 A, 29.11.1986. (54) СПОСОБ И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПРОЦЕССОМ ОБРАБОТКИ ПРИ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ БЕЗОПАСНОГО СТЕКЛА (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к способу и устройству управления процессом обработки при производстве безопасного стекла с помощью информации, ...

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27-04-2012 дата публикации

Method and device for toughening formed glass sheets

Номер: RU2448915C2
Принадлежит: Гласстек, Инк.

FIELD: process engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to toughening formed glass sheets. Proposed method comprises feeding formed glass sheet heated to toughening temperature into toughening device between top and bottom toughening heads arranged to feed gas flows for glass toughening and through said heads for glass sheet toughening for 0.5-1.3 s at initial toughening pressures. Then, gas flow pressures are increases for 0.5-4 s to magnitude, at least 25% higher than initial pressure for additional toughening of glass sheet. Then, gas flows with decreased cooling capacity are fed onto glass sheet to produce toughened and formed glass sheet in cooling to ambient temperature. EFFECT: decreased process time. 22 cl, 5 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 448 915 (13) C2 (51) МПК C03B 27/044 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2009115414/03, 21.11.2007 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 21.11.2007 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Гласстек, Инк. (US) (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.01.2011 Бюл. № 1 2 4 4 8 9 1 5 (45) Опубликовано: 27.04.2012 Бюл. № 12 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2025468 C1, 30.12.1994. SU 895935 A1, 07.01.1982. RU 2108985 C1, 20.04.1998. US 4004901 A, 25.01.1977. US 2002/189289 A1, 19.12.2002. 2 4 4 8 9 1 5 R U (86) Заявка PCT: US 2007/085353 (21.11.2007) C 2 C 2 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 01.07.2009 (87) Публикация заявки РСТ: WO 2008/070457 (12.06.2008) Адрес для переписки: 191036, Санкт-Петербург, а/я 24, "НЕВИНПАТ", пат.пов. А.В.Поликарпову, рег.№9 (54) СПОСОБ И УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ЗАКАЛКИ ФОРМОВАННЫХ ЛИСТОВ СТЕКЛА (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к способу и установке для закалки сформованных листов стекла. Техническим результатом изобретения является снижение времени обработки при закалке стеклянных листов. Способ закалки формованных листов стекла включает подачу формованного листа стекла, ...

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29-01-1970 дата публикации

Method and device for treating panes of glass in a vertical position

Номер: DE1930250A1
Принадлежит: Pilkington Brothers Ltd

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27-09-2007 дата публикации

Method and the device for bending and annealing or hardening of the glass panel bent in two directions

Номер: RU2307078C2
Принадлежит: ТАМГЛАСС ЛТД. ОЙ

FIELD: glass industry; the methods and devices for bending of the glass products. SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the method and the device for bending and annealing or hardening of the glass panel bent in two directions. The technical result of the invention consists in the bending of the glass panel in the direction of the movement and in the direction of the sagging, at that the radiuses of the curvature in the both directions are gradually decreasing. The glass panel is heated up and transferred atop the horizontal conveyor rollers, which form the bending device. Bending in the direction of the sagging is exercised by flexing of the conveyor rollers by turning the lever components, on which the bearings are consolidated and which one by means of the bearing systems apply the gradually increasing bending moment to the rotating rollers. The ends of the conveyor rollers are revolving inside the bearings of lever components. EFFECT: the invention ensures the bending of the glass panel in the direction of the movement and in the direction of the sagging with the gradually decreasing radiuses of the curvature in the both directions. 17 cl, 7 dwg ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÀß ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈß (19) RU (11) 2 307 078 (13) C2 (51) ÌÏÊ C03B 23/023 (2006.01) ÔÅÄÅÐÀËÜÍÀß ÑËÓÆÁÀ ÏÎ ÈÍÒÅËËÅÊÒÓÀËÜÍÎÉ ÑÎÁÑÒÂÅÍÍÎÑÒÈ, ÏÀÒÅÍÒÀÌ È ÒÎÂÀÐÍÛÌ ÇÍÀÊÀÌ (12) ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÈÇÎÁÐÅÒÅÍÈß Ê ÏÀÒÅÍÒÓ (21), (22) Çà âêà: 2005129327/03, 18.02.2004 (72) Àâòîð(û): ÐÅÓÍÀÌßÊÈ Ïàóëè (FI), ÕÀÐÜÞÍÅÍ Ïåòå (FI) (24) Äàòà íà÷àëà îòñ÷åòà ñðîêà äåéñòâè ïàòåíòà: 18.02.2004 (73) Ïàòåíòîîáëàäàòåëü(è): ÒÀÌÃËÀÑÑ ËÒÄ. ÎÉ (FI) R U (30) Êîíâåíöèîííûé ïðèîðèòåò: 21.02.2003 (ïï.1-17) FI 20035022 (43) Äàòà ïóáëèêàöèè çà âêè: 27.01.2006 (45) Îïóáëèêîâàíî: 27.09.2007 Áþë. ¹ 27 2 3 0 7 0 7 8 (56) Ñïèñîê äîêóìåíòîâ, öèòèðîâàííûõ â îò÷åòå î ïîèñêå: US 4556406 À, 03.12.1985. EP 0123119 A, 31.10.1984. US 5970745 A, 26.10.1999. RU 2092460 Ñ1, 10.10.1997. (85) Äàòà ïåðåâîäà çà âêè PCT íà íàöèîíàëüíóþ ôàçó: 21.09.2005 2 3 0 7 0 7 8 R U (87) Ïóáëèêàöè ...

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24-09-2021 дата публикации

Patent RU2020102028A3

Номер: RU2020102028A3
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: [UNK]

ВУ“? 2020102028” АЗ Дата публикации: 24.09.2021 Форма № 18 ИЗПМ-2011 Федеральная служба по интеллектуальной собственности Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение ж 5 «Федеральный институт промышленной собственности» (ФИПС) ОТЧЕТ О ПОИСКЕ 1. . ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ЗАЯВКИ Регистрационный номер Дата подачи 2020102028/03(002978) 26.06.2018 РСТ/ЕК2018/051558 26.06.2018 Приоритет установлен по дате: [ ] подачи заявки [ ] поступления дополнительных материалов от к ранее поданной заявке № [ ] приоритета по первоначальной заявке № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи первоначальной заявки № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи ранее поданной заявки № [Х] подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) в государстве-участнике Парижской конвенции (31) Номер первой(ых) заявки(ок) (32) Дата подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) (33) Код страны 1. 1700693 29.06.2017 ЕК Название изобретения (полезной модели): [Х] - как заявлено; [ ] - уточненное (см. Примечания) ИЗГИБАНИЕ СТЕКЛЯННЫХ ЛИСТОВ, СОДЕРЖАЩЕЕ ЛОКАЛИЗОВАННОЕ ОХЛАЖДЕНИЕ Заявитель: СЭН-ГОБЭН ГЛАСС ФРАНС, ЕК 2. ЕДИНСТВО ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ [Х] соблюдено [ ] не соблюдено. Пояснения: см. Примечания 3. ФОРМУЛА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ: [Х] приняты во внимание все пункты (см. Примечания) [ ] приняты во внимание следующие пункты: [ ] принята во внимание измененная формула изобретения (см. Примечания) 4. КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ ОБЪЕКТА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ (ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ) (Указываются индексы МПК и индикатор текущей версии) СОЗВ 23/023 (2006.01) 5. ОБЛАСТЬ ПОИСКА 5.1 Проверенный минимум документации РСТ (указывается индексами МПК) СОЗВ 23/00-23/023, 27/00-27/044 5.2 Другая проверенная документация в той мере, в какой она включена в поисковые подборки: 5.3 Электронные базы данных, использованные при поиске (название базы, и если, возможно, поисковые термины): РУ/РТ, ЕАРАТГУ, Ебрасепев, 7-Р]1а Рас РАТЕМТЗСОРЕ, Рабеагсь, Оцез{е1-Огог, КОРТО, ОЗРТО 6. ДОКУМЕНТЫ, ОТНОСЯЩИЕСЯ К ПРЕДМЕТУ ПОИСКА Кате- Наименование документа с указанием (где необходимо) частей, Относится к гория* ...

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10-07-2005 дата публикации

METHOD FOR THERMAL HARDENING OF GLASS PANELS

Номер: RU2004106597A

ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÀß ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈß (19) RU (51) ÌÏÊ 7 (11) 2004 106 597 (13) A C 03 B 27/044 ÔÅÄÅÐÀËÜÍÀß ÑËÓÆÁÀ ÏÎ ÈÍÒÅËËÅÊÒÓÀËÜÍÎÉ ÑÎÁÑÒÂÅÍÍÎÑÒÈ, ÏÀÒÅÍÒÀÌ È ÒÎÂÀÐÍÛÌ ÇÍÀÊÀÌ (12) ÇÀßÂÊÀ ÍÀ ÈÇÎÁÐÅÒÅÍÈÅ (21), (22) Çà âêà: 2004106597/03, 18.03.2002 (71) Çà âèòåëü(è): ÈÑÃ-ÈÍÒÅÐÂÅÐ ÑÏÅØË ÃËÀÑ ËÒÄ. (CH) (30) Ïðèîðèòåò: 09.08.2001 IB PCT/IB01/01434 (43) Äàòà ïóáëèêàöèè çà âêè: 10.07.2005 Áþë. ¹ 19 (86) Çà âêà PCT: IB 02/00794 (18.03.2002) (74) Ïàòåíòíûé ïîâåðåííûé: ÇÀÕÀÐÎÂÀ ÈÐÈÍÀ ÌÀÒÂÅÅÂÍÀ Àäðåñ äë ïåðåïèñêè: 103735, Ìîñêâà, óë. Èëüèíêà, 5/2, ÎÎÎ "Ñîþçïàòåíò", ïàò.ïîâ. È.Ì.Çàõàðîâîé R U Ôîðìóëà èçîáðåòåíè 1. Ñïîñîá òåðìè÷åñêîé çàêàëêè ñòåêëîïàíåëåé, ïðè êîòîðîì a) íàãðåâàþò ñòåêëîïàíåëè äî òåìïåðàòóðû âûøå òîé òåìïåðàòóðû, ïðè êîòîðîé îáðàçóþùèé ñòåêëîïàíåëü ñòåêë ííûé ìàòåðèàë èìååò â çêîñòü 10 13 äÏà⋅ñ, è íåïîñðåäñòâåííî ïîñëå ýòîãî b) îõëàæäàþò íàðóæíûå ïîâåðõíîñòè íàãðåòîé ñòåêëîïàíåëè äë ñîçäàíè ïîñòî ííîãî ïðåäâàðèòåëüíîãî íàïð æåíè ñæàòè â íàðóæíûõ ïîâåðõíîñò õ ïîñëå îõëàæäåíè ñòåêëîïàíåëè, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî ñòåêëîïàíåëü â êîíöå íàãðåâàíè èëè ê íà÷àëó îõëàæäåíè èìååò ïî ìåíüøåé ìåðå â çîíå ñâîèõ íàðóæíûõ ïîâåðõíîñòåé òåìïåðàòóðû, êîòîðûå ñîîòâåòñòâóþò òåìïåðàòóðå, ïðè êîòîðîé îáðàçóþùèé ñòåêëîïàíåëü ñòåêë ííûé ìàòåðèàë èìååò â çêîñòü ìåæäó 10 7,6 è 10 6 äÏà⋅ñ. 2. Ñïîñîá ïî ï.1, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî ñòåêëîïàíåëü ïðè çàâåðøåíèè íàãðåâàíè è/èëè â íà÷àëå îõëàæäåíè ïî âñåìó ñâîåìó ïîïåðå÷íîìó ñå÷åíèþ ïîâñþäó èìååò òåìïåðàòóðû, êîòîðûå, ïî ñóùåñòâó, ðàâíû èëè áîëüøå òîé òåìïåðàòóðû, ïðè êîòîðîé îáðàçóþùèé ñòåêëîïàíåëü ñòåêë ííûé ìàòåðèàë èìååò â çêîñòü 10 7,6 äÏà⋅ñ, è ÷òî, â ÷àñòíîñòè, ñòåêëîïàíåëü ïðè çàâåðøåíèè íàãðåâàíè è/èëè â íà÷àëå îõëàæäåíè ïî ñâîåìó ïîïåðå÷íîìó ñå÷åíèþ èìååò, ïî ñóùåñòâó, îäèíàêîâóþ òåìïåðàòóðó. 3. Ñïîñîá ïî ï.1, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî íàãðåâàíèå ñòåêëîïàíåëè îñóùåñòâë þò â äâå èëè áîëåå ñòàäèè íàãðåâàíè è ÷òî, â ÷àñòíîñòè, ïî ìåíüøåé ìåðå äâå ñòàäèè íàãðåâàíè âûïîëí þò â ðàçëè÷íûõ êàìåðàõ íàãðåâàíè îäíîé óñòàíîâêè çàêàëèâàíè . 4. Ñïîñîá ïî ï.3, îòëè÷àþùèéñ ...

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10-08-2021 дата публикации

Glass processing method and device

Номер: CN113233751A
Автор: 徐周

本发明实施例公开了一种玻璃加工方法及装置。该方法包括:沿玻璃切割图的激光切割线对加工玻璃进行激光切割,在加工玻璃上形成一个中片外形激光线和至少两个产品外形激光线;中片外形激光线包围至少两个产品外形激光线;沿中片外形激光线去除中片外形激光线边缘部分,获取中片玻璃;钢化中片玻璃;丝印中片玻璃;采用裂片治具对中片玻璃进行按压裂片,使中片玻璃沿产品外形激光线开裂,获得至少两个单片玻璃。本方案对加工玻璃采用单次激光切割,缩短了切割时间,提高了生产效率。通过将中片玻璃插入钢化架进行钢化,使中片玻璃与钢化架接触,保证单片玻璃不会与钢化架接触产生玻璃崩边,进而提高玻璃加工的良率。

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26-02-1970 дата публикации

Toughening of vertically suspended glass sheets

Номер: DE1937040A1
Автор: Johann Winandy
Принадлежит: Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA

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30-04-1976 дата публикации

Toughening large panes of glass - using groups of air-jets supplied by independently- controlled wind boxes (BE050476)

Номер: FR2286798A1
Автор: Hans Faust

Device for the rapid cooling of large glass panes using air-jets to achieve thermal pre-stressing, using two wind boxes facing each other and fitted with front plates provided with numerous projecting blowpipes. Each box is divided into at least three separate chambers by walls located at 90 degrees to the front plate, and the press. of the air, which is above atmos. press. in each chamber, can be independently controlled. The wind boxes may consist of a middle chamber surrounded by four separate and independently-controlled chambers, and each chamber may be provided with one or more separate air inlets with flap valves. Used for toughening large panes of glass, e.g. where the front plate of the wind boxes must exceed 10m2.

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13-11-1992 дата публикации

CONTACT TEMPERED GLASS VOLUMES WITH REINFORCED EDGE CONSTRAINTS

Номер: FR2610316B1
Принадлежит: Saint Gobain Vitrage SA

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20-02-1970 дата публикации

Patent FR2010902A1

Номер: FR2010902A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Pilkington Brothers Ltd

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17-09-1982 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY TEMPERING GLASS PLATES

Номер: FR2501666A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: LEPI SA

L'INVENTION CONCERNE UN PROCEDE ET UN DISPOSITIF DE TREMPE CONTINUE DE PLAQUES DE VERRE SORTANT D'UN FOUR DE CHAUFFAGE. LE DISPOSITIF EST CARACTERISE EN CE QU'IL EST PREVU SUR LE COTE SUPERIEUR ET SUR LE COTE INFERIEUR DES PLAQUES DE VERRE 7 RESPECTIVEMENT UNE PAIRE DE BUSES D'ENTREE 1, 1A ET DE BUSES DE SORTIE 2, 2A SE SUIVANT DANS LA DIRECTION DE DEPLACEMENT DES PLAQUES DE VERRE 7 ET QUI SONT ORIENTEES PERPENDICULAIREMENT A LA DIRECTION DE DEPLACEMENT EN S'ETENDANT SUR TOUTE LA LARGEUR DES PLAQUES DE VERRE 7 ET EN CE QUE CHAQUE BUSE D'ENTREE 1, 1A EST SEPAREE DE LA BUSE DE SORTIE ASSOCIEE 2, 2A, EN CONSIDERANT LA DIRECTION DE DEPLACEMENT DES PLAQUES DE VERRE, PAR UN COIN DE RETENUE 3, 3A S'ETENDANT JUSQU'A PROXIMITE DES PLAQUES DE VERRE. THE INVENTION RELATES TO A PROCESS AND A DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS TEMPERING OF GLASS PLATES COMING OUT OF A HEATING OVEN. THE DEVICE IS CHARACTERIZED IN THAT IT IS PROVIDED ON THE UPPER SIDE AND ON THE LOWER SIDE OF THE GLASS PLATES 7 RESPECTIVELY A PAIR OF INLET NOZZLES 1, 1A AND OUTLET NOZZLES 2, 2A FOLLOWING IN THE DIRECTION OF DISPLACEMENT OF THE GLASS PLATES 7 AND WHICH ARE ORIENTED PERPENDICULAR TO THE DIRECTION OF TRAVEL BY EXTENDING THE ENTIRE WIDTH OF THE GLASS PLATES 7 AND IN THAT EACH INPUT NOZZLE 1, 1A IS SEPARATED FROM THE ASSOCIATED OUTPUT NOZZLE 2 , 2A, CONSIDERING THE DIRECTION OF MOVEMENT OF THE GLASS PLATES, THROUGH A RETAINING CORNER 3, 3A EXTENDING CLOSE TO THE GLASS PLATES.

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05-09-1969 дата публикации

Patent FR1580305A

Номер: FR1580305A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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30-09-1977 дата публикации

TEMPERED GLASS SHEET AND ITS MAKING PROCESS

Номер: FR2342946A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Triplex Safety Glass Co

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14-05-1965 дата публикации

Method of bending a sheet of glass

Номер: FR1398897A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA

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13-07-1972 дата публикации

Moulding very thin glass sheets - for subsequent quenching to give safety window glass

Номер: FR2116304A7
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Long Bernard

Fabrication of safety window glass in thin sheets is by producing a horizontal sheet of molten glass of appropriate shape and of at least equilibrium thickness and transforming it into a sheet of molten glass of the same shape but of reduced thickness by driving away the excess glass and bringing about new conditions of stability as a result of the forces acting only on the upper surface of the sheet, and finally quenching the thin glass sheet so produced.

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25-10-1963 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for supporting a glass sheet

Номер: FR1341006A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co

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05-08-1988 дата публикации

TEMPERED GLASS VOLUMES BY CONTACT WITH REINFORCED EDGE CONSTRAINTS

Номер: FR2610316A1
Принадлежит: Saint Gobain Vitrage SA

L'INVENTION CONCERNE LA TREMPE DE VOLUMES DE VERRE ET EVENTUELLEMENT LEUR BOMBAGE PAR LE PROCEDE DIT PAR CONTACT. ELLE PROPOSE UN PROCEDE DANS LEQUEL ON RENFORCE LES CONTRAINTES DE BORD DES VOLUMES DE VERRE EN REFROIDISSANT LES BORDS DESDITS VOLUMES DE VERRE PAR RAPPORT A LEUR ZONE CENTRALE, NOTAMMENT PAR SOUFFLAGE SUR CES BORDS D'UN GAZ DE REFROIDISSEMENT. ELLE PROPOSE EGALEMENT UN DISPOSITIF POUR REALISER CE REFROIDISSEMENT PRIVILEGIE DES BORDS, AINSI QUE DES VOLUMES DE VERRE AINSI TREMPES. L'INVENTION S'APPLIQUE A LA FABRICATION DE VITRAGES A BORDS NON FRAGILES, NOTAMMENT POUR L'AUTOMOBILE. THE INVENTION CONCERNS THE TEMPERING OF GLASS VOLUMES AND POSSIBLY THEIR BOMBING BY THE PROCESS CALLED BY CONTACT. IT PROVIDES A PROCESS IN WHICH THE EDGE CONSTRAINTS OF THE GLASS VOLUMES ARE REINFORCED BY COOLING THE EDGES OF SUCH GLASS VOLUMES IN RELATION TO THEIR CENTRAL ZONE, IN PARTICULAR BY BLOWING A COOLING GAS ON THESE EDGES. IT ALSO PROPOSES A DEVICE TO ACHIEVE THIS PREFERRED COOLING OF THE EDGES, AS WELL AS THE VOLUMES OF GLASS THUS TEMPERED. THE INVENTION APPLIES TO THE MANUFACTURING OF GLASS WITH NON-FRAGILE EDGES, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE AUTOMOTIVE.

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16-03-2018 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for tempering glass sheets

Номер: TW201808838A
Автор: 哈利 凱法加
Принадлежит: 格拉司登芬蘭公司

本發明揭示一種用來回火玻璃板的方法及裝置。將玻璃板加熱至回火溫度且藉由將冷卻空氣噴氣至該玻璃板之兩表面來進行淬火。該玻璃板之兩側邊部分(G1)之頂部表面與底部表面之淬火係比該玻璃板中間部分(G2)之頂部表面與底部表面之淬火還要早開始進行或在淬火之初期階段更有效率地執行。因此,在該側邊部分之兩表面上係比在該中間部分之兩表面上更早建立針對所要回火程度所需之壓縮應力。為了達成此,在玻璃板上方及下方之冷卻空氣封罩(4)係提供有減弱冷卻效果之子區域(A)。

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10-11-2017 дата публикации

GLASS FILLING AFTER TEMPERING

Номер: FR3050990A1

L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'une plaque comprenant une feuille de verre minéral renforcée thermiquement, comprenant le façonnage du chant de la feuille de verre après application du renforcement thermique et sur une profondeur à partir du bord, inférieure à celle de la zone de compression. The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a plate comprising a thermally reinforced mineral glass sheet, comprising shaping the edge of the glass sheet after applying the thermal reinforcement and at a depth from the edge, lower than that of the compression zone.

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26-11-2021 дата публикации

Method and device for bending a sheet of glass

Номер: FR3102983B1

Après ramollissement dans un four 1, la feuille de verre 10 traverse un dispositif 2 où elle est bombée entre des rouleaux 27, 29 et solidifiée par refroidissement par des caissons de soufflage 30. En amont du refroidissement, un soufflage local d’air ou autre gaz est appliqué sur la feuille de verre 10 par un système 5 à buse(s) pour modifier son bombage final. Le soufflage local de gaz est commandé en fonction du temps écoulé à partir de la détection de l’arrivée de la feuille de verre 10 dans le dispositif 2. La commande peut provoquer un déplacement de la zone d’impact du soufflage sur la feuille de verre, l’activation et la désactivation du soufflage local de gaz, et/ou la modification de la pression du gaz de soufflage local. Une grande latitude est ainsi procurée pour influer sur la forme finale du bombage de la feuille de verre 10. Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 1 After softening in an oven 1, the glass sheet 10 passes through a device 2 where it is bent between rollers 27, 29 and solidified by cooling by blowing boxes 30. Upstream of the cooling, a local blowing of air or other gas is applied to the glass sheet 10 by a system 5 with nozzle(s) to modify its final bending. The local blowing of gas is controlled according to the time elapsed from the detection of the arrival of the sheet of glass 10 in the device 2. The control can cause a displacement of the zone of impact of the blowing on the sheet of glass, the activation and deactivation of the local blowing gas, and/or the modification of the pressure of the local blowing gas. A great latitude is thus provided to influence the final shape of the bending of the glass sheet 10. Figure for the abstract: FIG. 1

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01-10-1993 дата публикации

SHEET GLASS.

Номер: FR2677974B1
Принадлежит: SAINT GOBAIN VITRAGE INTERNAL

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26-03-1956 дата публикации

New glass material

Номер: FR1113198A
Автор:

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15-11-1968 дата публикации

Windshield for vehicle and device for its manufacture

Номер: FR92454E
Автор:
Принадлежит: Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA

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29-01-1965 дата публикации

Glass sheet molding

Номер: FR1387188A
Автор: Bernard Long
Принадлежит:

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14-05-2021 дата публикации

Method and device for bending a sheet of glass

Номер: FR3102983A1

Après ramollissement dans un four 1, la feuille de verre 10 traverse un dispositif 2 où elle est bombée entre des rouleaux 27, 29 et solidifiée par refroidissement par des caissons de soufflage 30. En amont du refroidissement, un soufflage local d’air ou autre gaz est appliqué sur la feuille de verre 10 par un système 5 à buse(s) pour modifier son bombage final. Le soufflage local de gaz est commandé en fonction du temps écoulé à partir de la détection de l’arrivée de la feuille de verre 10 dans le dispositif 2. La commande peut provoquer un déplacement de la zone d’impact du soufflage sur la feuille de verre, l’activation et la désactivation du soufflage local de gaz, et/ou la modification de la pression du gaz de soufflage local. Une grande latitude est ainsi procurée pour influer sur la forme finale du bombage de la feuille de verre 10. Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 1 After softening in an oven 1, the glass sheet 10 passes through a device 2 where it is bent between rollers 27, 29 and solidified by cooling by blowing boxes 30. Upstream of the cooling, a local blowing of air or the like. gas is applied to the glass sheet 10 by a system 5 with nozzle (s) to modify its final bending. The local gas blowing is controlled as a function of the time elapsed from the detection of the arrival of the glass sheet 10 in the device 2. The control can cause a displacement of the impact zone of the blowing on the glass sheet. glass, the activation and deactivation of the local gas blowing, and / or the modification of the pressure of the local blowing gas. A great latitude is thus provided to influence the final shape of the bending of the glass sheet 10. Figure for the abstract: Fig. 1

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04-10-2019 дата публикации

THERMALLY ISOTROPIC CURED GLASS

Номер: FR3079513A1

L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'un verre durci thermiquement, comprenant un traitement thermique appliqué à un verre renforcé thermiquement. L'invention concerne également une feuille de verre durcie thermiquement conforme à la norme EN1863-1 :2011 présentant une contrainte de surface supérieure à 30 MPa, une contrainte de compression de bord supérieure à 30 MPa, un retard optique moyen inférieur à 40 nm. The invention relates to a method for producing a thermally hardened glass, comprising a heat treatment applied to a heat-strengthened glass. The invention also relates to a heat-cured glass sheet according to EN1863-1: 2011 having a surface stress of greater than 30 MPa, an edge compression stress of greater than 30 MPa, an average optical retardation of less than 40 nm.

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27-01-1984 дата публикации

Patent FR2501666B3

Номер: FR2501666B3
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: LEPI SA

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08-06-1979 дата публикации

IMPROVEMENTS TO FLUIDIZED LAYERS, ESPECIALLY FOR TREATMENT OF MATERIALS

Номер: FR2408386A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Pilkington Brothers Ltd

PERFECTIONNEMENTS AUX COUCHES FLUIDISEES, NOTAMMENT POUR TRAITEMENT DE MATERIAUX. ON EXTRAIT DU GAZ D'UNE REGION LOCALISEE DE LA COUCHE DE MANIERE A CAUSER UN ETAT STATIQUE ET NON FLUIDISE DE LA MATIERE EN PARTICULES DANS CETTE REGION. ON EMPLOIE UN APPAREIL AVEC RECIPIENT CONTENANT UNE COUCHE FLUIDISEE PAR GAZ ET DES MOYENS SERVANT A EXTRAIRE DU GAZ D'UNE REGION LOCALISEE DE LA COUCHE. APPLICABLE NOTAMMENT A LA TREMPE DU VERRE. IMPROVEMENTS TO FLUIDIZED LAYERS, ESPECIALLY FOR TREATMENT OF MATERIALS. GAS IS EXTRACTED FROM A LOCALIZED REGION OF THE LAYER SO AS TO CAUSE A STATIC AND UNFLUIDIZED STATE OF THE PARTICULAR MATTER IN THAT REGION. AN APPARATUS IS USED WITH A CONTAINER CONTAINING A GAS FLUIDIZED LAYER AND MEANS FOR EXTRACTING GAS FROM A LOCALIZED REGION OF THE LAYER. APPLICABLE IN PARTICULAR TO TEMPERING GLASS.

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21-05-1982 дата публикации

Patent FR2332241B1

Номер: FR2332241B1
Автор: [UNK]

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17-05-1985 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR SOFTENING A GLASS SHEET BY SHRINK COOLING, AND GLASS SHEET OBTAINED

Номер: FR2554805A1
Принадлежит: Central Glass Co Ltd

L'INVENTION CONCERNE UN PROCEDE DE TREMPE D'UNE FEUILLE DE VERRE. SELON L'INVENTION, ON CHAUFFE LA FEUILLE DE VERRE 20 A UNE TEMPERATURE AU-DELA DE SON POINT D'ALLONGEMENT ET ON LA REFROIDIT BRUSQUEMENT EN SOUFFLANT UN FLUIDE DE REFROIDISSEMENT CONTRE SES DEUX COTES, DE GROUPES DE TUBULURES 18 DIRIGEES DES DEUX COTES DE LA FEUILLE DE VERRE ET DISPOSEES DANS LES PLAQUES FRONTALES 16 DE TETES DE SOUFFLAGE 12, ET LE FLUIDE DE REFROIDISSEMENT EST FORCE A FAIRE IMPACT EN UN MOTIF TEL QUE LA FEUILLE DE VERRE SOIT PLUS EFFICACEMENT REFROIDIE ET EN CONSEQUENCE MIEUX TREMPEE EN UNE REGION CENTRALE GENERALEMENT CIRCULAIRE ET UN CERTAIN NOMBRE DE REGIONS ANNULAIRES CONCENTRIQUES QUE DANS LES REGIONS RESTANTES. L'INVENTION S'APPLIQUE NOTAMMENT AU VERRE POUR FENETRES D'AUTOMOBILE. THE INVENTION RELATES TO A PROCESS FOR TEMPERING A SHEET OF GLASS. ACCORDING TO THE INVENTION, THE GLASS SHEET 20 IS HEATED TO A TEMPERATURE BEYOND ITS ELONGATION POINT AND IS SUDDENLY COOLED BY BLOWING A COOLING FLUID AGAINST ITS TWO SIDES, GROUPS OF TUBING 18 DIRECTED FROM BOTH SIDES OF THE SHEET OF GLASS AND ARRANGED IN THE FRONT PLATES 16 OF BLOW HEADS 12, AND THE COOLING FLUID IS FORCED TO IMPACT IN SUCH A PATTERN SUCH THAT THE SHEET OF GLASS IS COOLED MORE EFFECTIVELY AND AS A BETTER TEMPERED IN A CENTRAL REGION GENERALLY CIRCULAR AND A NUMBER OF CONCENTRIC ANNULAR REGIONS THAN REMAINING REGIONS. THE INVENTION APPLIES IN PARTICULAR TO GLASS FOR AUTOMOTIVE WINDOWS.

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02-11-1963 дата публикации

Glass coating or coating process

Номер: FR1341697A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co

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25-10-1963 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for transferring heat

Номер: FR1341003A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co

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