10-10-2013 дата публикации
Номер: US20130267631A1
Принадлежит:
Biocomposite compositions and compositions, which include dried distillers solubles, and which can be used in making biocomposite compositions are described. Methods for preparing the compositions are also described. 1. A biopolymer comprising:0.01 wt. % to about 95 wt. % of a thermoplastic material; anda biocomposite additive comprising about 30 wt-% to about 90 wt-% a post ethanol fermentation byproduct consisting essentially of dried distiller's solubles2. The biopolymer of claim 1 , wherein the biocomposite additive further comprises catalysts claim 1 , fibers claim 1 , crosslinkers claim 1 , binders claim 1 , proteins claim 1 , natural biopolymers claim 1 , minerals claim 1 , impact modifiers claim 1 , thermal stabilizers claim 1 , lubricants claim 1 , plasticizers claim 1 , organic and inorganic pigments claim 1 , biocides claim 1 , processing aids claim 1 , flame retardants claim 1 , antioxidants claim 1 , antistatic agents claim 1 , delustering agents claim 1 , coloring agents claim 1 , aromatic agents claim 1 , anti-aging agents claim 1 , fluorescent brightening agents claim 1 , ultraviolet absorbers claim 1 , ultraviolet stabilizers claim 1 , slip additives claim 1 , chain extenders claim 1 , viscosity stabilizers claim 1 , emulsifiers claim 1 , and combinations thereof.3. The biopolymer of claim 1 , wherein the biocomposite additive further comprises an impact agent comprising acrylic claim 1 , acrylonitrile-butadiene (ABS) claim 1 , acrylic copolymer claim 1 , chlorinated polyethylene (CPE) claim 1 , methacrylate-butadiene-styrene (MBS) claim 1 , ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.4. The biopolymer of claim 2 , wherein the fibers comprise wood fibers claim 2 , agricultural fibers claim 2 , flax fibers claim 2 , hemp fibers claim 2 , kenaf fibers claim 2 , wheat fibers claim 2 , soybean fibers claim 2 , switchgrass fibers claim 2 , grass fibers claim 2 , fibrous waste from the paper or wood industries claim 2 , fiberglass fibers ...
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