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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 628. Отображено 100.
25-04-2013 дата публикации

RAPID CURING WATER RESISTANT COMPOSITION FOR GROUTS, FILLERS AND THICK COATINGS

Номер: US20130102713A1
Принадлежит: CUSTOM BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.

A premixed composition is formed from modified polyacrylate polymer, silicone emulsion, one or more amine compounds, and silane, that cures rapidly to form a composition that can be used as a grout or coating. The premixed composition includes a latex resin including an acrylic-based polymer, a silicone emulsion, one or more amine compounds, and a silane, and optionally various fillers, pigments, and adjuvants. These components in the proper proportions form a stable viscous suspension that can be floated into tile joints, and cleaned from an adjacent tile surface. The composition rapidly cures to form a hard mass that is resistant to abrasion, in both dry and wet conditions, is color consistent, and is resistant to staining. 1. A premixed composition suitable for use as a grout or coating , comprising:a latex resin having a glass transition temperature (Tg) above 25° C.;a silicone emulsion;a silane;one or more amine compounds; andsand;wherein said premixed composition has a Shore D hardness of at least 20 after a one-day dry cure, and a Shore D hardness of at least 18 after being subjected to immersion in water for one day following a one-day dry cure.2. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said composition is greater than 95% cleaned from a tile following application to or near the tile after 10 minutes drying time by less than 5 cycles of a brush abrasion machine.3. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said one or more amine compounds have 3-5 carbon atoms per amine group.4. The premixed composition of claim 3 , wherein said one or more amine compounds comprises alkanolamine.5. The premixed composition of claim 3 , wherein said one or more amine compounds comprises a primary amine having a primary amine group attached to a secondary or tertiary carbon atom.6. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said one or more amine compounds are 1 wt. %-10 wt. % of dry latex resin weight.7. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said one or ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

RELEASE AGENT COMPOSITION, RELEASE SHEET, AND PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE BODY

Номер: US20130130024A1
Принадлежит:

A release agent composition according to the present invention comprises a polyester resin (A), an acrylic-based polymer (B) containing a constitutional unit represented by the following general formula (1), and a cross-linking agent (C). When the amount of the polyester resin (A) blended is expressed as A parts by mass, and the amount of the acrylic-based polymer (B) blended is expressed as B parts by mass, the mass ratio A/B is 50/50 to 95/5. 2. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe acrylic-based polymer (B) further contains a constitutional unit having a functional group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an amino group, and a carboxyl group.3. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe polyester resin (A) has a number average molecular weight of 500 to 10,000.4. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe acrylic-based polymer (B) has a mass average molecular weight of 70,000 to 2 million.5. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe polyester resin (A) has a hydroxyl group as a functional group.6. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe cross-linking agent (C) is a multifunctional amino compound, a multifunctional isocyanate compound, a multifunctional epoxy compound, or a multifunctional metal compound.7. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe amount of the cross-linking agent (C) blended is 1 to 30 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass, which is the total amount of the polyester resin (A) and the acrylic-based polymer (B).8. The release agent composition according to any one of to claim 1 , which contains substantially no silicone compound.9. A release sheet comprising:a substrate; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a release layer which is provided on the substrate, and which is made of a cured product of the release agent composition according to .'}10. The release sheet ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR LASER ENGRAVING, FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR FOR LASER ENGRAVING AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SAME

Номер: US20130133537A1
Автор: WADA Kenji
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Disclosed is a resin composition for laser engraving, comprising: 1. A resin composition for laser engraving , comprising:(Component A) a polymer having a constituent unit derived from an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and having at least two functional groups selected from the group consisting of an ethylenically unsaturated group, a hydroxyl group, and an alkoxysilyl group at the main chain ends.2. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , wherein the molecular weight dispersity (Mw/Mn) of Component A is at least 1.0 but no greater than 1.6.7. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 5 , wherein in Formula (II) claim 5 , m and n each represent an integer of 100 to 300.8. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , further comprising (Component B) a crosslinking agent.9. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 8 , wherein Component B is a silane coupling agent or a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate.10. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , further comprising (Component C) a photothermal conversion agent.11. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , further comprising a tertiary amine and/or an organic peroxide as (Component D) a crosslinking accelerating agent.12. A flexographic printing plate precursor for laser engraving claim 1 , having a relief-forming layer comprising the resin composition for laser engraving according to .13. A flexographic printing plate precursor for laser engraving claim 1 , having a crosslinked relief-forming layer produced by crosslinking a relief-forming layer comprising the resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , by means of light and/or heat.14. A process for producing a flexographic printing plate precursor for laser engraving claim 1 , the process comprising claim 1 ,{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a layer forming step of forming a relief-forming layer ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR GOLF BALL AND GOLF BALL

Номер: US20130137534A1
Принадлежит: DUNLOP SPORTS CO. LTD.

Provided are a resin composition for a golf ball which is excellent in resilience, flexibility and fluidity, and a golf ball excellent in resilience and shot feeling. The present invention relates to a resin composition for a golf ball, including (A) a resin component and (B) a nonionic surfactant, the resin component (A) including at least one selected from the group consisting of (a-1) a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid; (a-2) a metal ion-neutralized product of a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid; (a-3) a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester; and (a-4) a metal ion-neutralized product of a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester. 1. A resin composition for a golf ball , comprising(A) a resin component, and(B) a nonionic surfactant,the resin component (A) comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of:{'sub': '3-8', '(a-1) a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid;'}{'sub': '3-8', '(a-2) a metal ion-neutralized product of a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid;'}{'sub': '3-8', '(a-3) a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester; and'}{'sub': '3-8', '(a-4) a metal ion-neutralized product of a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester.'}2. The resin composition for a golf ball according to claim 1 ,wherein the nonionic surfactant is a polyhydric alcohol nonionic surfactant.3. The resin composition for a golf ball according to claim 1 ,wherein the nonionic surfactant is at least one selected from the group consisting of:fatty acid esters formed by reaction of polyhydric alcohols with fatty acids,AO adducts of the fatty acid esters formed by ...

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE FLOW OF PROPERTIES OF POLYMER MELTS

Номер: US20130144011A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The present invention relates to a process for improving the flow properties of a polymer melt formed from a thermoplastic polymer, the use of particular copolymeric additives to improve the flow properties of a polymer melt formed from a thermoplastic polymer and the use of said polymeric additives as processing aids. 1. A process for improving the flow properties of a melt containing a thermoplastic polymer , which comprisesincorporating 0.005% to 0.5% by weight, relative to the weight of the thermoplastic polymer, of one or more comb or comb block copolymers into said thermoplastic polymer prior to or during melt processing andmelt processing the resultant mixture,which copolymers are prepared in a first step{'sub': 1', '10, 'a) by free radical polymerization of a C-Calkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid and optionally one or more monomers without an ester bond; and in a second step'}b) modification in a polymer analogous transesterification reaction with a primary or secondary alcohol to form the comb or comb block copolymer.2. A process according to wherein step a) is a controlled free radical polymerisation.3. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polymer is polypropylene claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , any polypropylene copolymer or any polyethylene copolymer or any of their blends.4. A process according to wherein the thermoplastic polymer is linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE).5. A process according to wherein the comb or comb block copolymer has a polydispersity claim 1 , PD from 1.0 to 3.0.6. A process according to wherein the comb or block copolymer has amphiphilic properties.7. A process according to wherein the comb or block copolymer has been prepared in step a) from n-butylacrylate and optionally from one or more monomers without an ester bond.8. A process according to which comprises incorporating one or more comb block copolymers where the monomers without an ester bond are selected from the group consisting of 4- ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

MODIFIED POLYSTYRENE RESIN PARTICLES AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR, EXPANDABLE PARTICLES AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR, PRE-EXPANDED PARTICLES, AND EXPANDED MOLDED ARTICLE

Номер: US20130184363A1
Принадлежит: SEKISUI PLASTICS CO., LTD.

Modified polystyrene-based resin particles comprising polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles having an average particle diameter in the range of from 30 to 1,000 nm being dispersed in polystyrene-based resin particles, such that the polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles are present (1) in the area ratio of from 0.1 to 15% in a surface area, which includes areas up to 20 μm from the surface of each resin particle, and (2) present in the area ratio of from 11 to 50% in the inner area, which includes the area between the center of each resin particle and an point 30% of the radius from the center of each particle. 1. Modified polystyrene-based resin particles comprising polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles having an average particle diameter in the range of from 30 to 1 ,000 nm being dispersed therein , wherein said polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles(1) are present in the area ratio of from 0.1 to 15% in a surface area, which includes areas up to 20 μm from the surface of each resin particle, and(2) are present in the area ratio of from 11 to 50% in the inner area, which includes the area between the center of each resin particle and a point 30% of the radius from the center of each resin particle.2. The modified polystyrene-based resin particles according to claim 1 , wherein the area ratio of the inner area is 1.1 to 100 times larger than the area ratio of the surface area.3. The modified polystyrene-based resin particles according to in comprising polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles having an average particle diameter in the range of from 30 to 1 claim 1 ,000 nm being dispersed therein claim 1 , wherein{'sup': −1', '−1, '(1) the absorbance ratio X (D1730/D1600) of a surface area is 2 or more lower than the absorbance ratio (D1730/D1600) of a point between the center of each resin particle and a point 30% of the radius from the center of each resin particle (D1730 and D1600 refer to an absorbance taken ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

SELF PRIMING SPACKLING COMPOUND

Номер: US20130190430A1
Принадлежит: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

A self-priming spackling compound includes between about 35% by weight and about 65% by weight acrylic latex resin, between about 20% by weight and about 50% by weight filler material, and between about 1% by weight and about 20% by weight water. In certain aspects, the latex resin may have an average latex particle size of less than about 0.18 microns, a minimum film formation temperature of less than about 15 degrees Celsius, and/or a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than about 25 degrees Celsius. To further enhance the self-priming performance of the spackling compound, the formulation may further comprise a colorant such as titanium dioxide. 1. A spackling compound , comprising:(a) between about 35% by weight and about 65% by weight acrylic latex resin;(b) between about 20% by weight and about 50% by weight filler material; and(c) between about 1% by weight and about 20% by weight water;wherein the acrylic latex resin has an average latex particle size of less than about 0.18 microns.2. A spackling compound as defined in claim 1 , wherein the resin has a minimum film formation temperature of less than about 15 degrees Celsius.3. A spackling compound as defined in claim 1 , wherein the resin has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than about 25 degrees Celsius.4. A spackling compound as defined in claim 1 , further comprising at least one colorant.5. A spackling compound as defined in claim 4 , wherein the dried spackling compound passes the 6 mil hide test set forth in the specification.6. A spackling compound as defined in claim 5 , wherein the spackling compound comprises between about 2% by weight and about 20% by weight colorant.7. A spackling compound as defined in claim 6 , wherein the colorant comprises titanium dioxide.8. A spackling compound as defined in claim 7 , wherein the colorant further comprises carbon black.9. A spackling compound as defined in claim 8 , wherein the carbon black comprises less than about 0.02 percent by weight ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130203930A1
Принадлежит: Borealis AG

A composition comprising: (I) 30 to 85 wt % of a polypropylene component comprising a polypropylene copolymer; (II) 5 to 49 wt % of a second component comprising at least one ethylene alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer having a (meth)acrylate content of at least 15 wt %; and (III) 10 to 50 wt % of glass fibres. 1. A composition comprising:(I) 30 to 85 wt % of a polypropylene component comprising a polypropylene copolymer;(II) 5 to 49 wt % of a second component comprising at least one ethylene alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer having a (meth)acrylate content of at least 15 wt %; and(III) 10 to 50 wt % of glass fibres.2. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein polymer (II) is an ethylene alkyl acrylate polymer.3. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein polymer (II) is ethylene methyl acrylate.4. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein the amount of acrylate comonomer within polymer (II) is in the range of 20 to 35 wt %.5. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein polymer (I) is a heterophasic polypropylene polymer.6. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising 15 to 35 wt % of glass fibres.7. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising 15 to 35 wt % of ethylene alkyl(meth)acrylate polymer.8. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising 35 to 65 wt % of polypropylene polymer (I).9. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising a Delta L value of less than 0.7 , especially less than 0.5.10. A moulded article , especially an injection moulded article comprising a composition as claimed in any one of to .11. A process for making a composition as claimed in any one of to comprising obtaining a first component (I) as defined in and blending said first component with said second component (II) and said third component (III).12. Use of a composition as claimed in to in injection moulding. This invention relates to a new composition for use in injection moulded articles ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

FINELY DIVIDED, CATIONIC OR AMPHOTERIC, AQUEOUS POLYMER DISPERSIONS, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION, THEIR USE, CATIONIC OR AMPHOTERIC PROTECTIVE COLLOIDS AND THEIR PREPARATION

Номер: US20130245168A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A finely divided, cationic or amphoteric, aqueous polymer dispersion which is obtainable by emulsion polymerisation of ethylenically unsaturated monomers in the presence of a cationic or amphoteric protective colloid, wherein first the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid is prepared by polymerising a monomer blend in the presence of at least one first polymerisation initiator in an organic solvent, and is carried out in a pressurised reactor at a pressure of at least 1720 kPa and at a temperature of at least 150° C., which monomer blend comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer carrying an amine group, to provide a resin, then combining the resin, with an acid and water, to form the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid, thereafter carrying out an emulsion polymerisation by introducing a monomer mixture into an aqueous medium containing said cationic or amphoteric protective colloid and at least one second polymerisation initiator, wherein said monomer mixture comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated water insoluble monomer. The composition is useful as a sizing agent for paper. 1. A finely divided , cationic or amphoteric , aqueous polymer dispersion obtained by emulsion polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer in the presence of a cationic or amphoteric protective colloid , wherein first the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid is prepared by polymerizing a monomer blend in the presence of at least one first polymerization initiator in an organic solvent in a pressurized reactor at a pressure of at least 1720 kPa and at a temperature of at least 150° C. , wherein the monomer blend comprises an ethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising an amine group ,to obtain a resin, then combining the resin with an acid and water to obtain the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid,thereafter performing an emulsion polymerization by introducing a monomer mixture into an aqueous medium comprising the cationic or amphoteric ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

FORMALDEHYDE-FREE MOLDING BASED ON RENEWABLE RAW MATERIALS

Номер: US20130253112A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A formaldehyde-free molding of particulate and/or fibrous substrates is provided. 1. A molding , comprising , as active constituents:a) a polymer A which is composed of from 5 to 100% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic anhydride or of an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid whose carboxyl groups can form an anhydride group, incorporated in the form of polymerized units, andb) an alkanolamine B which has at least 2 hydroxyl groups,wherein the molding is obtained by a process comprising:impregnating a particulate and/or fibrous substrate with a formaldehyde-free; aqueous binder,shaping the impregnated particulate and/or fibrous substrates to give a molding andsubjecting the molding thus obtained to a thermal treatment,whereinfrom 0.01 to 5% by weight of an organic polyamine compound C, based on the total amount of the particulate and/or fibrous substrates, is applied to the particulate and/or fibrous substrates before the impregnation with the formaldehyde-free, aqueous binder,the organic polyamine compound C has a weight average molecular weight Mw of ≧1000 g/mol and has in total at least 5 primary and/or secondary amino functions.2. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the organic polyamine compound C is applied in the form of an aqueous solution.3. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the polyamine compound C is selected from the group consisting of polyethyleneimines claim 1 , polyallylamines claim 1 , polyvinylamines claim 1 , partly hydrolyzed polyvinylformamides and/or polyamidoamines.4. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal treatment step is effected at a temperature of ≧110 and ≦170° C.5. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the fibrous substrates are mechanically strengthened.6. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the polymer A and a content of the alkanolamine B are in a ratio to one another such that the molar ratio of carboxyl groups of the polymer A to the hydroxyl groups of ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

SEALANT AND FASTENER INCLUDING SAME

Номер: US20130309040A1
Автор: Phillips Brian J.
Принадлежит: ND INDUSTRIES

A liquid sealant composition that can be cured by photoinitiation, heat-activated free radical initiation or both that includes an effective amount of an elastomeric acrylic polyolefin; an effective amount of a low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer component, the acrylic functional monomer component containing one or more unreacted acrylic or methacrylic double bonds, the low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer component having greater than 75% monofunctional monomers, wherein the elastomeric acrylic polyolefin is soluble in the low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer; at least one plasticizer; and at least one curing agent, the curing agent including at least one photoinitiator, at least one heat-activated free radical initiator, or a combination of at least one photoinitiator and at least one heat-activated free radical initiator. 1. A sealant composition comprising:an effective amount of an elastomeric acrylic polyolefin;an effective amount of a low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer component, the acrylic functional monomer component containing one or more unreacted acrylic or methacrylic double bonds, the low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer component having greater than 75% monofunctional monomers, wherein the elastomeric acrylic polyolefin is soluble in the low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer;at least one plasticizer;at least one curing agent, the curing agent including at least one photoinitiator, at least one heat-activated free radical initiator, or a combination of at least one photoinitiator and at least one heat-activated free radical initiator.2. The sealant composition of wherein the composition is in one of a liquid phase claim 1 , partially cross-linked dimensionally stable phase claim 1 , or fully cross-linked solid phase claim 1 , wherein the composition in the fully cross-linked solid phase provides a flexible seal between at least one fastener and an associated substrate.3. The sealant ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

RESIN BLEND FOR MELTING PROCESS

Номер: US20130323509A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

The present invention relates to a resin mixture for melt processing, comprising a first resin; and a second resin comprising an acrylate-based copolymer including silica particles and having a polydispersity index (PDI) of 1 to 2.5, a method for preparing a resin-molded article using the same, and a resin-molded article. Surface characteristics of the molded article can be improved and excellent scratch resistance can be obtained by using the resin composition. In addition, processing time can be reduced, productivity is increased, and manufacturing costs are lowered by omitting the additional surface coating step. 1. A resin mixture for melt processing comprising:a first resin; anda second resin comprising an acrylate-based copolymer including silica particles and having a polydispersity index (PDI) of 1 to 2.5.2. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein the polydispersity index (PDI) of the second resin is in a range of 1 to 2.3.3. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein a surface energy difference between the first resin and the second resin at 25° C. is in a range of 0.1 to 35 mN/m.4. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein a melt viscosity difference between the first resin and the second resin at a shear rate of 100 to 1 claim 1 ,000 sand a processing temperature of the resin mixture is in a range of 0.1 to 3 claim 1 ,000 pa*s.5. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein a solubility parameter difference between the first resin and the second resin at 25° C. is in a range of 0.001 to 10.0 (J/cm).6. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein the second resin has a weight average molecular weight (M) of 30 claim 1 ,000 to 200 claim 1 ,000.7. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein the silica particles comprises silica nanoparticles surface-treated with an acrylate-based compound.9. The resin mixture of claim 7 , wherein the silica nanoparticles have an average particle size of 10 to 100 nm.10. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein the first resin comprises at least one ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

POLYMER ENCAPSULATED TITANIUM DIOXIDE PARTICLES

Номер: US20140011943A1
Принадлежит: Rohm and Haas Company

The present invention relates an aqueous dispersion of low Tpolymer encapsulating TiOparticles and a process for preparing the dispersion. The encapsulating polymer is a (meth)acrylate polymer, a styrene-acrylate copolymer, or a vinyl acetate-(meth)acrylate copolymer, or a combination thereof, and the encapsulating polymer further contains units of sodium styrene sulfonate. The present invention provides encapsulated TiOparticles with low gel that are film-forming at ambient temperatures, especially for coatings applications. 1. A process comprising the steps of:{'sub': '2', 'a. contacting a mixture of i) an aqueous dispersion of TiOparticles and an amphoteric polymer; ii) an anionic surfactant; and iii) sodium styrene sulfonate with a redox initiator system; then'}b. adding to the mixture of step (a) an aqueous dispersion of a first monomer selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylate monomer; a styrene monomer; a vinyl ester; a combination of (meth)acrylate and styrene monomers; a combination of (meth)acrylate and vinyl acetate monomers; and a combination of vinyl ester and ethylene monomers; and{'sub': '2', 'c. polymerizing the first monomer to form an aqueous dispersion of a first polymer that at least partially encapsulates the TiOparticles.'}2. The process of wherein which further comprises claim 1 , after step (c) claim 1 , the steps of:d. adding to the mixture an aqueous dispersion of a second monomer selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylate monomer; a combination of (meth)acrylate and styrene monomers; a combination of (meth)acrylate and a vinyl ester monomers; and a combination of vinyl ester and ethylene monomers;e. polymerizing the second monomer to form an aqueous dispersion of a second polymer that at least partially encapsulates the first polymer.3. The process of wherein the first monomer addition step further includes the addition of 0.05 to 3 weight percent of a diethylenically unsaturated crosslinking agent based on the ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

BIOCIDE- AND AMMONIA-FREE POLYMER DISPERSIONS

Номер: US20210002506A1
Принадлежит:

A biocide- and ammonia-free aqueous polymer dispersion is obtained by radically initiated multi-stage emulsion polymerization and comprising particles comprising at least a first polymer phase formed from a monomer composition I and a second polymer phase from a different monomer composition II. The first polymer phase has a glass transition temperature below 20° C., and the second polymer phase has a glass transition temperature above 20° C., both as determined by differential scanning calorimetry according to ISO 16805. The polymer dispersion further comprises at least one water-soluble alkali metal silicate, at least one water-soluble alkali metal or alkaline earth metal alkyl siliconate, or a mixture thereof and has a pH of 10.0 or higher. 1. A biocide- and ammonia-free aqueous polymer dispersion obtained by radically initiated multi-stage emulsion polymerization and comprising particles comprising at least a first polymer phase formed from a monomer composition I and a second polymer phase from a different monomer composition II ,wherein the first polymer phase has a glass transition temperature below 20° C., and wherein the second polymer phase has a glass transition temperature above 20° C., both as determined by differential scanning calorimetry according to ISO 16805,wherein the polymer dispersion further comprises at least one water-soluble alkali metal silicate, at least one water-soluble alkali metal or alkaline earth metal alkyl siliconate, or a mixture thereof,and wherein the pH of the polymer dispersion is 10.0 or higher.2. An aqueous polymer dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein the first polymer phase has a glass transition temperature in the range of from −30 to 10° C. claim 1 , and wherein the second polymer phase has a glass transition temperature above 30° C. claim 1 , both as determined by differential scanning calorimetry according to ISO 16805.3. An aqueous polymer dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of monomer ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

DISPERSION OF ADSORBING EMULSION POLYMER PARTICLES

Номер: US20150005446A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a process comprising contacting a stable aqueous dispersion of pre-formed polymer particles with a monomer emulsion under emulsion polymerization conditions to form a stable aqueous dispersion of pre-formed particles protuberating from polymer particles arising from the polymerization of the monomer emulsion; these multistage polymer particles show exceptional compatibility with pigment particles. In another aspect, the present invention is a composition relating to the pre-formed particles. 2. The process of wherein the structural units of polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bulk monomers in the pre-formed polymer particles comprise from 5 to 60 weight percent structural units of methyl methacrylate or styrene or a combination thereof; and from 35 to 90 weight percent structural units of ethyl acrylate claim 1 , butyl acrylate claim 1 , 2-propylheptyl acrylate claim 1 , or 2-ethylhexyl acrylate or a combination thereof claim 1 , based on the weight of the pre-formed polymer particles; and wherein the ethylenically unsaturated bulk monomers in the monomer emulsion comprise methyl methacrylate or styrene or a combination thereof at a concentration in the range of 25 to 75 weight percent; and butyl acrylate at a concentration in the range of 40 to 70 weight percent or ethylhexyl acrylate at a concentration in the range of from 30 to 65 weight percent claim 1 , based on the weight of total monomers in the monomer emulsion.4. The process wherein:a) the concentration of the phosphorus acid monomer or a salt thereof in the monomer emulsion is less than 1 weight percent, based on the weight percent of structural units of phosphorus acid monomers or a salt thereof in the pre-formed polymer particles;b) the total concentration of the carboxylic acid or sulfur acid monomer or a salt thereof or a combination thereof in the monomer emulsion is from 1 to 4 weight percent, based on the weight of monomers in the monomer emulsion, wherein the ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

DENTAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ADDITION-FRAGMENTATION AGENTS

Номер: US20160008234A1
Принадлежит: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

A curable dental composition comprising an addition-fragmentation agent and a curable dental resin is disclosed. 1. A curable dental composition comprising:a) at least one dental resin comprising at least two ethylenically unsaturated group; 1) a labile addition-fragmentation group that crosslinks a dental resin polymer;', '2) a free-radically polymerizable group, and', '3) a surface-modifying functional group that associates with the surface of a substrate; and, 'b) an addition-fragmentation agent comprisingc) optionally an inorganic oxide filler.2. The curable dental resin of wherein the addition fragmentation agent is of the formula R-AF-R claim 1 , where{'sup': 1', '3', '1', '3', '1', '3, 'sub': m', 'p', 'm', 'p, 'Rand Rare each independently Z-Q-, Y-Q′-, a (hetero)alkyl group or a (hetero)aryl group with the proviso that at least one of Rand Ris Z-Q-, and with the proviso that at least one of Rand Ris Y-Q′-, Q is a covalent bond or an organic linking group have a valence of m+1; Q′ is a covalent bond or an organic linking group have a valence of p+1; Z is an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable group, m is 1 to 6;'}p is 1 or 2;Y is a surface-modifying organic functional group that associates with a substrate on which the addition-fragmentation agent is disposed.3. The curable dental resin of wherein the addition-fragmentation group AF is selected from 1 claim 2 ,5-diacyl-2 claim 2 ,2-dimethyl-4-methylene claim 2 , dithioesters claim 2 , trithiocarbamates claim 2 , trithiocarbonates claim 2 , thiuram disulfides claim 2 , xanthates vinyl ethers claim 2 , allyl sulfides claim 2 , allyl sulfones claim 2 , allyl sulfoxides claim 2 , allyl phosphonates claim 2 , and allyl peroxides.6. The addition-fragmentation agent of any of the previous claims wherein at least one of R claim 2 , Rand Rcontain both Z-Q- and Y-Q′- claim 2 , whereQ is a covalent bond or a linking group, preferably a (hetero)hydrocarbyl linking group, having a valence of m+1;Q′ is a covalent bond ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

MASTERBATCH AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF

Номер: US20170009039A1
Автор: EBE Takumi, MIKI Katsushi
Принадлежит: MATSUMOTO YUSHI-SEIYAKU CO., LTD.

A masterbatch containing an organic base component and heat-expandable microspheres including a thermoplastic resin shell and a thermally vaporizable blowing agent encapsulated therein. The organic base component has a melting point not higher than the expansion-initiation temperature of the heat-expandable microspheres and a melt flow rate (MFR, g/10 mm) higher than 50 and not higher than 2200. A ratio of the heat-expandable microspheres ranges from 30 to 80 wt % of the total weight of the heat-expandable microspheres and the organic base component. Also disclosed is a molding composition, a foamed molded article manufactured by molding the molding composition and a weathers tripping. 1. A masterbatch comprising:heat-expandable microspheres comprising a thermoplastic resin shell and a thermally vaporizable blowing agent encapsulated therein; andan organic base component;wherein the organic base component has a melting point not higher than the expansion-initiation temperature of the heat-expandable microspheres and a melt flow rate (MFR, g/10 min) higher than 50 and not higher than 2200, andthe ratio of the heat-expandable microspheres in the masterbatch ranges from 30 to 80 wt % of the total weight of the heat-expandable microspheres and the organic base component.2. The masterbatch as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic base component is an ethylenic polymer claim 1 , and a ratio of ethylene monomer to all monomers constituting the ethylenic polymer is at least 60 wt %.3. The masterbatch as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic base component has a melting point ranging from 45 to 180° C.4. The masterbatch as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic base component has a tensile fracture stress not higher than 30 MPa.5. The masterbatch as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin is produced by polymerizing a polymerizable component containing a nitrile monomer.6. The masterbatch as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the polymerizable component ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

BIMODAL ADSORBING LATEX

Номер: US20150011695A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a composition comprising a stable aqueous dispersion of large acrylic based polymer particles and small acrylic based polymer particles wherein the large polymer particles comprise structural units of a phosphorus acid monomer or a salt thereof; and wherein the small polymer particles comprise a substantial absence of structural units of any phosphorus acid monomer and salts thereof. The bimodal dispersion of the present invention provides a way of making a high solids adsorbing latex with high hiding efficiency. 1. A composition comprising a stable aqueous dispersion ofa) large acrylic based polymer particles having a volume average particle size in the range of from 130 nm to 250 nm; andb) small acrylic based polymer particles having a volume average particle size in the range of from 50 nm to 100 nm;wherein the large polymer particles comprise from 0.05 to 3 weight percent structural units of a phosphorus acid monomer or a salt thereof, based on the weight of the large particles;wherein the small polymer particles comprise a substantial absence of structural units of any phosphorus acid monomer and salts thereof; andwherein the weight-to-weight ratio of the large polymer particles to the small polymer particles is from 70:30 to 98:2 and the volume average particle size-to-volume average particle size ratio of the large polymer particles to the small polymer particles is at least 3:2.2. The composition of wherein the large and small polymer particles each comprise structural units of a) methyl methacrylate and b) ethyl acrylate claim 1 , butyl acrylate claim 1 , 2-propylheptyl acrylate claim 1 , or 2-ethylhexyl acrylate or a combination thereof; wherein the Tfor the large and the small particles is in the range of −40° C. to 75° C.; wherein the large polymer particles further include from 0.1 to 5 weight percent structural units of a carboxylic acid or sulfur acid monomer or a salt thereof claim 1 , based on the weight of the large ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

METHOD AND FORMULATION FOR AN ISOCYANATE-FREE FOAM USING ISOCYANATE-FREE POLYURETHANE CHEMISTRY

Номер: US20210009781A1
Автор: Speer Drew V., Sun Yue
Принадлежит:

The presently disclosed subject matter is directed to a method of making a foam. The disclosed formulation has a first part with at least one multifunctional acrylate. The disclosed formulations have a second part with at least one non-isocyanate polyurethane oligomer derived from a reaction of at least one multifunctional cyclocarbonate and at least one first multifunctional amine, and a second multifunctional amine. The formulation may also have a blowing agent and at least one surfactant. 1. A method of making a foam , the method comprising: a first part comprising 25% to 70% of at least one multifunctional acrylate;', 30% to 50% of at least one non-isocyanate polyurethane oligomer derived from a reaction of at least one multifunctional cyclocarbonate and at least one first multifunctional amine, and', '15% to 40% of a second multifunctional amine;, 'a second part comprising, '5% to 35% of a blowing agent, wherein the blowing agent is included in at least one of the first part and the second part, and', '0.1% to 7% at least one surfactant, wherein the at least one surfactant is included in at least one of the first part and the second part;, 'providing a formulation comprisingcombining the first part and the second part of the formulation to create a froth; andcuring the froth to produce a foam;wherein the first part is separated from the second part.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the foam has a density of less than or equal to 2 pounds per cubic foot.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the foam has a compressive strength of 3 pounds to 10 pounds per square inch at 10% strain.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first part further comprises an epoxy compound claim 1 , at least one multifunctional cyclocarbonate claim 1 , and an anhydride compound.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first part and the second part is heated to a temperature of 25 to 60 degrees Celsius.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reaction of the at least one ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

SEQUENTIAL INFILTRATION SYNTHESIS OF GROUP 13 OXIDE ELECTRONIC MATERIALS

Номер: US20210017649A1
Принадлежит: UCHICAGO ARGONNE, LLC

The sequential infiltration synthesis (SIS) of group 13 indium and gallium oxides (InOand GaO) into polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) thin films is demonstrated. Examples highlight the an SIS process using trimethylindium (TMIn) and trimethylgallium (TMGa), respectively, with water. In situ Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy reveals that these metal alkyl precursors reversibly associate with the carbonyl groups of PMMA in analogy to trimethylaluminum (TMAl), however with significantly lower affinity. SIS with TMIn and water enables the growth of InOat 80° C., well below the onset temperature of atomic layer deposition (ALD) using these precursors. 1. A method depositing a group 13 oxide comprising:providing a base material in a reactor; and pulsing a first metal precursor comprising indium or gallium into the reactor for a first metal precursor pulse time;', 'exposing the base material to the first metal precursor for a first metal precursor exposure time and at a first partial pressure, the first metal precursor infiltrating at least a portion of the base material and binding therein with the base material;', 'purging the reactor of the first metal precursor;', 'pulsing a co-reactant precursor into the reactor for a first co-reactant pulse time;', 'exposing the base material to the co-reactant precursor for a co-reactant precursor exposure time and at a second partial pressure, the co-reactant precursor infiltrating at least a portion of the base material and binding therein to form the oxide; and', 'purging the reactor of the co-reactant precursor., 'depositing an oxide of indium or gallium using sequential infiltration synthesis (SIS) process including at least one cycle of2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first metal precursor pulse time is greater than 0 seconds to 30 seconds.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first metal precursor exposure time is greater than 0 seconds to 500 seconds.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein purging the reactor ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

GOLF BALL INCORPORATING AT LEAST ONE LAYER OF NEUTRALIZED ACID POLYMER COMPOSITION CONTAINING LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT ACID WAX(ES) AS SOLE ACID POLYMER COMPONENT AND LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT NON-ACID WAX(ES) IN THE NON-ACID POLYMER COMPONENT

Номер: US20190022468A1
Принадлежит: ACUSHNET COMPANY

Golf ball comprising layer(s) comprised of neutralized acid polymer composition consisting of mixture of: (a) low molecular weight acid-containing wax(es); (b) non-acid polymer(s) including at least one low molecular weight non-acid wax such as high density oxidized polyethylene homopolymers; ethylene maleic anhydride copolymers; polypropylene maleic anhydride copolymers; polypropylene homopolymers; ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers; high density oxidized homopolymers; oxidized copolymers; polyethylene micronized waxes; polytetrafluoroethylene micronized waxes; emulsifiable low molecular weight non-acid waxes; non-emulsifiable low molecular weight non-acid waxes; and/or chemically modified low molecular weight non-acid waxes; and (c) organic acid(s) or salt thereof. Molecular weight of each low molecular weight acid-containing wax is about 500 to 7000, or up to 30,000. Interactions between components (a), (b), and (c) advantageously produce layer of ionomeric material having heat stability, processability, and well-retained durability, adhesion, CoR, compression and targeted feel without need for blending high and low molecular weight acid-containing polymer(s). 1. A golf ball comprising at least one layer comprised of a neutralized acid polymer composition consisting of a mixture of: (a) at least one low molecular weight acid-containing wax; (b) at least one non-acid-polymer , of which at least one is a low molecular weight non-acid wax; and (c) at least one organic acid or salt thereof;wherein each low molecular weight acid-containing wax has a molecular weight of from about 500 to about 30,000;wherein the mixture contains at least 70 percent of neutralized acid groups; andwherein the mixture has a melt flow index of at least 0.5 g/10 min.2. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the low molecular weight non-acid wax is selected from the group consisting of: high density oxidized polyethylene homopolymers; ethylene maleic anhydride copolymers; polypropylene maleic ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

Resin Composition and Multilayered Structure Using Same

Номер: US20220041850A1
Автор: SUZUKI Makoto
Принадлежит: KURARAY CO., LTD.

A resin composition is provided, wherein polymer particles are dispersed in a matrix of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and the polymer particles have a sea-island structure, and one of a sea component and an island component has a glass transition temperature of 30° C. or more and the other has a glass transition temperature of −10° C. or less. The resin composition has high gas barrier properties and is also excellent in impact resistance, particularly impact resistance at low temperatures. 1. A resin composition , whereinpolymer particles are dispersed in a matrix of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer andthe polymer particles have a sea-island structure, and one of a sea component and an island component has a glass transition temperature of 30° C. or more and the other has a glass transition temperature of −10° C. or less.2. The resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the sea component has a glass transition temperature of −10° C. or less and the island component has a glass transition temperature of 30° C. or more.3. The resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein an area ratio of a polymer component with a glass transition temperature of 30° C. or more to a polymer component with a glass transition temperature of −10° C. or less is from 5/95 to 70/30 in a transmission electron microscope image of a cross section of the polymer particles.4. The resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer particles have a surface covered with a film formed of a same polymer component as the island component.5. The resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer particles aggregate and form secondary particles.6. The resin composition according to claim 5 , wherein the polymer particles have an average primary particle diameter from 0.2 to 1 μm.7. The resin composition according to claim 5 , wherein the polymer particles have an average secondary particle diameter from 1.1 to 10 μm.8. The resin composition according to claim 1 , ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

COMPOSITION FOR SKIN PACK, SEALANT FOR SKIN PACK, AND PACKAGE FOR SKIN PACK

Номер: US20210024732A1
Принадлежит:

A composition for a skin pack is provided, which includes: an ionomer (A) of an ethylene/unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer having a melt flow rate (JIS K 7210-1999, 190° C. 2160 g load) of 6 g/10 min or more; and a polyolefin (B) having a melt flow rate (JIS K 7210-1999, 190° C., 2160 g load) of 6 g/10 min or less, in which a content of the polyolefin (B) is from 20% by mass to 50% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of resin components in the composition for a skin pack. 1. A composition for a skin pack , comprising:an ionomer (A) of an ethylene/unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer having a melt flow rate (JIS K 7210-1999, 190° C., 2160 g load) of 6 g/10 min or more; anda polyolefin (B) having a melt flow rate (JIS K 7210-1999, 190° C., 2160 g load) of 6 g/10 min or less,wherein a content of the polyolefin (B) is from 20% by mass to 50% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of resin components in the composition for a skin pack.2. The composition for a skin pack according to claim 1 , wherein a content of an unsaturated carboxylic acid in the ethylene/unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer is from 10% by mass to 20% by mass.3. The composition for a skin pack according to claim 1 , wherein the polyolefin (B) comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a constituent unit derived from propylene and a constituent unit derived from 1-butene.4. The composition for a skin pack according to claim 1 , wherein the ionomer (A) comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of a zinc ionomer of an ethylene/unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer and a sodium ionomer of an ethylene/unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer.5. The composition for a skin pack according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the ionomer (A) is from 40% by mass to 80% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of the resin components in the composition for a skin pack.6. The composition for a skin pack according to claim 1 , further comprising a tackifier resin (C) claim 1 , wherein ...

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

USE OF A POLYMERIC EMULSION FOR THE SURFACE TREATMENT OF PARTICLES OF MINERAL MATTER

Номер: US20160040014A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to the use of a new polymeric aqueous emulsion for surface treating particles of mineral matter. 1: A method for surface treating particles of mineral matter comprising contacting said particles with a polymeric aqueous emulsion obtained by polymerization of:i) at least some acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid monomers,ii) at least some alkyl acrylate and/or alkyl methacrylate monomers,iii) at least some monomers having at least one hydrophobic group, said hydrophobic group of these monomers comprising between 6 and 100 carbon atoms,in the presence, during said polymerization, of: {'br': None, 'sub': 3', '6', '2', 'n, 'RO—(CHO)—H\u2003\u2003(I)'}, 'iv) at least one polyglycerol of formulain which:R represents hydrogen, a carbon group comprising between 8 to 22 carbon atoms, or an ester group functionalized by a carbon group comprising between 8 to 22 carbon atoms, andn represents an integer or decimal number greater than 1, andv) at least one anionic surfactant agent.2: The method according to claim 1 , wherein the monomer iii) has a formula (II):{'br': None, 'R′-A-R″\u2003\u2003(II)'} A represents a polymeric chain composed of:', {'sub': 2', '1', '1, 'm alkylene oxide units of formula —CHCHRO— where Rrepresents an alkyl group comprising from 1 to 4 carbons, and m is from 0 to 150,'}, {'sub': 2', '2', '2, 'p alkylene oxide units of formula —CHCHRO— where Rrepresents an alkyl group comprising from 1 to 4 carbons, and p is from 0 to 150,'}, 'n ethylene oxide units where n is from 0 to 150,, 'in which{'sub': 2', '1', '2', '2, 'claim-text': R′ represents a radical containing a polymerizable unsaturated function selected from the group consisting of acrylic esters, methacrylic esters, maleic esters, itaconic esters, crotonic esters, acrylurethane, methacrylurethane, α-α′-dimethyl-isopropenyl-benzylurethane, allylurethane, allyl ethers, vinyl ethers, amides and imides; and', 'R″ represents a linear, branched or ramified hydrocarbon chain ...

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING THERMOPLASTIC ELASTOMER COMPOSITION

Номер: US20150045511A1
Автор: Tomoi Shusaku
Принадлежит: THE YOKOHAMA RUBBER CO., LTD.

A method for producing a thermoplastic elastomer composition including a thermoplastic resin composition as a continuous phase and also including a modified elastomer dispersed into the continuous phase as a dispersed phase, wherein the method comprises, in the stated order: (1) a step for reacting a polyamide resin and an epoxy group-containing polymer together to generate an end-capped polyamide resin; (2) a step for adding EVOH and a modified elastomer to the product obtained in step (1); (3) a step for dispersing the EVOH into the product obtained in step (1); (4) a step for adding a cross-linking agent for cross-linking the modified elastomer to the dispersion obtained in step (3); and (5) a step for cross-linking the modified elastomer using the cross-linking agent; and wherein the thermoplastic resin composition comprises EVOH and an end-capped polyamide resin. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein steps (1) to (5) are carried out by using a twin-screw kneading extruder having: a first kneading section for carrying out step (1),', 'a second kneading section for carrying out step (3), and', 'a third kneading section for carrying out step (5),, 'at least three kneading sections comprisinga first feeding port for a polyamide and an epoxy group-containing polyamide, located on the upstream side in the extrusion direction from the first kneading section,a second feeding port for an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and a modified-elastomer, located between the first and second kneading sections, anda third feeding port for a crosslinking agent, located between the second and third kneading sections.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the epoxy group-containing polymer is selected from the group consisting of ethylene-glycidyl methacrylate copolymer claim 1 , ethylene-glycidyl methacrylate-vinyl acetate copolymer claim 1 , ethylene-glycidyl methacrylate-methyl acrylate copolymer claim 1 , ethylene-glycidyl methacrylate-ethyl acrylate copolymer ...

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC MEMBER, ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS

Номер: US20200041926A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is an electrophotographic member in which density unevenness of an image is less likely to occur even in the case of outputting an image after standing in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment for a long period of time. The electrophotographic member includes: an electroconductive substrate; an electroconductive elastic layer on or above the substrate; and an insulating portion on the elastic layer, an outer surface of the electrophotographic member being composed of an outer surface of the insulating portion and an outer surface of the elastic layer that is not covered with the insulating portion, wherein the elastic layer contains a urethane resin as a first resin, and the elastic layer has a region from the outer surface of the elastic layer constituting the outer surface of the electrophotographic member to a depth of 1 μm, the region further containing a second resin. 1. An electrophotographic member comprising:an electroconductive substrate;an electroconductive elastic layer on or above the substrate; andan insulating portion on the elastic layer,an outer surface of the electrophotographic member being composed of an outer surface of the insulating portion and an outer surface of the elastic layer that is not covered with the insulating portion, whereinthe elastic layer contains a urethane resin as a first resin, andthe elastic layer has a region from the outer surface of the elastic layer constituting the outer surface of the electrophotographic member to a depth of 1 μm, the region further containing a second resin selected from the group consisting of a polyallyl resin, a vinyl resin, an acrylic resin, and a methacrylic resin.2. The electrophotographic member according to claim 1 , wherein the elastic layer further contains the second resin in a region from the outer surface of the elastic layer covered with the insulating portion to the depth of 1 μm.5. The electrophotographic member according to claim 4 , wherein the linking group R22 ...

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

BINDER THICKENED WITH XANTHAN GUM

Номер: US20150051321A1
Принадлежит: Rohm and Haas Company

The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of xanthan gum and opacifying pigment particles such as TiOencapsulated with a vinyl ester polymer or a vinyl ester-acrylate copolymer, as well as a method for its preparation. The composition is useful in coatings formulations, especially paint formulations. 1. A composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of a) opacifying pigment particles encapsulated with a vinyl ester polymer or a vinyl ester-acrylate copolymer; and b) from 0.05 to 0.5 weight percent of a xanthan gum , based on the weight of the composition.2. The composition of wherein the encapsulating vinyl ester polymer or a vinyl ester-acrylate copolymer comprises from 0.1 to 1.5 weight percent structural units of a polymerizable sulfonic acid or salt thereof claim 1 , based on the weight of the polymer or copolymer claim 1 , and the opacifying pigment particles are TiOparticles.3. The composition of wherein the polymerizable sulfonic acid or salt thereof is 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid or a salt thereof.4. The composition of wherein the weight-to-weight ratio of the encapsulating vinyl ester polymer or the vinyl ester-acrylate copolymer to TiOparticles is 0.4:1 to 2:1.5. The composition of wherein the TiOparticles are encapsulated with a vinyl ester-acrylate copolymer comprising claim 1 , based on the weight of the copolymer claim 1 , from 55 to 95 weight percent structural units of vinyl acetate and from 5 to 45 weight percent structural units of butyl acrylate.6. The composition of wherein the TiOparticles are encapsulated with a vinyl ester-acrylate copolymer comprising claim 1 , based on the weight of the copolymer claim 1 , from 60 to 70 weight percent structural units of vinyl acetate; from 30 to 40 weight percent structural units of butyl acrylate; and from 0.2 to 0.8 weight percent 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid or a salt thereof.8. A method comprising contacting a) a mixture of a xanthan gum ...

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25-02-2016 дата публикации

ALKALINE-SWELLABLE EMULSION POLYMERS

Номер: US20160053103A1
Автор: Doulut Sylvie, Zeng Fanwen
Принадлежит: Rohm and Haas Company

Emulsion polymer particles comprising from 25 to 45 wt % polymerized residues of at least one C-Ccarboxylic acid monomer and from 0.1 to 2 wt % polymerized residues of at least one crosslinker, wherein the particles have a Tg which occurs over a range of at least 60° C. 1. Emulsion polymer particles comprising from 25 to 45 wt % polymerized residues of at least one C-Ccarboxylic acid monomer and from 0.1 to 2 wt % polymerized residues of at least one crosslinker , wherein the particles have a Tg which occurs over a range of at least 60° C.2. The polymer particles of further comprising 54 to 74 wt % polymerized residues of at least one C-Calkyl(meth)acrylate.3. The polymer particles of comprising from 29 to 41 wt % polymerized residues of at least one C-Ccarboxylic acid monomer claim 2 , from 0.1 to 1.5 wt % polymerized residues of at least one crosslinker and from 58 to 70 wt % polymerized residues of at least one C-Calkyl(meth)acrylate.4. The polymer particles of in which an average particle diameter of the polymer particles is in the range from 100 to 2000 nm.5. The polymer particles of in which molecular weight of the crosslinker divided by number of ethylenically unsaturated groups in the crosslinker is no greater than 150.6. A method for producing the emulsion polymer particles by steps of: (a) providing a first monomer mixture comprising from 15 to 28 wt % of at least one C-Ccarboxylic acid monomer; (b) providing a second monomer mixture comprising from 9 to 17 wt % of at least one C-Ccarboxylic acid monomer; and (c) adding the first monomer mixture to a polymerization reactor while simultaneously adding the second monomer mixture to the first monomer mixture; wherein weight percentages are based on total weight of the first and second monomer mixtures.7. The method of in which the first monomer mixture further comprises from 54 to 74 wt % polymerized residues of at least one C-Calkyl(meth)acrylate.8. The method of in which less than 5 wt % of the monomers is ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

AQUEOUS POLYMER DISPERSION AND AQUEOUS COATING COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20200048474A1
Принадлежит:

An aqueous polymer dispersion and an aqueous coating composition comprising the aqueous polymer dispersion that provides coatings with improved durability. 1. An aqueous polymer dispersion , comprising:(i) an emulsion polymer having a weight average molecular weight of from 2,000 to 30,000 daltons, wherein the emulsion polymer comprises as polymerized units, based on the dry weight of the emulsion polymer,(a) from 10% to 90% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated ionic monomer,(b) from 5% to 90% by weight of a photosensitive monomer, and(c) from 0 to 85% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated nonionic monomer; and(ii) from 3.5% to 50% by weight of TEMPO and/or a derivative thereof, based on the total dry weight of the aqueous polymer dispersion.3. The aqueous polymer dispersion of claim 2 , wherein the emulsion polymer comprises as polymerized units claim 2 , based on the dry weight of the emulsion polymer claim 2 , from 5% to 50% by weight of the substituted styrene and from 5% to 40% by weight of the benzophenone derivative.4. The aqueous polymer dispersion of wherein the substituted styrene is selected from the group consisting of vinyl toluene claim 2 , 1-methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene claim 2 , 4-dimethyl-1-vinylbenzene claim 2 , and 1 claim 2 ,2-dimethyl-4-vinylbenzene.6. The aqueous polymer dispersion of claim 1 , wherein the emulsion polymer has an average particle size of from 50 nm to 500 nm.7. The aqueous polymer dispersion of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous polymer dispersion comprises claim 1 , based on the total dry weight of the aqueous polymer dispersion claim 1 , from 5% to 20% by weight of TEMPO and/or a derivative thereof.8. The aqueous polymer dispersion of claim 1 , wherein TEMPO and/or its derivative are selected from the group consisting of TEMPO claim 1 , 4-hydroxy-TEMPO claim 1 , 4-methyl-TEMPO claim 1 , 4-methoxy-TEMPO claim 1 , and 4-ethyl-TEMPO.9. The aqueous polymer dispersion of claim 2 , wherein the emulsion polymer comprises as ...

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15-05-2014 дата публикации

AQUEOUS BINDERS FOR GRANULAR AND/OR FIBROUS SUBSTRATES

Номер: US20140131913A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

Binder for granular and/or fibrous substrates. 1. A method for producing a shaped article comprisingapplying an aqueous binder composition to a fibrous web,optionally shaping the fibrous web, andthermally treating the fibrous web at a temperature≧110° C., wherein the composition comprises: ≧0.1 and ≦2.5 wt % of at least one acid-functional ethylenically unsaturated monomer as a monomer A;', '≧0 and ≦4.0 wt % of at least one ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid nitrile or dinitrile as a monomer B;', '≧0 and ≦2.0 wt % of at least one crosslinking monomer having two or more nonconjugated ethylenically unsaturated groups as a monomer C;', {'sub': 3', '6, '≧0 and ≦10 wt % of at least one α,β-monoethylenically unsaturated Cto Cmono- or dicarboxamide as a monomer D;'}, '≧25 and ≦69.9 wt % of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer as a monomer E, wherein a homopolymer of the monomer E has a glass transition temperature≦30° C. and the monomer E differs from the monomers A to D; and', '≧30 and ≦70 wt % of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer, as a monomer F, wherein a homopolymer of the monomer F has a glass transition temperature≧50° C. and the monomer F differs from the monomers A to D,, 'a) at least one polymer P comprising'}in polymerized form, wherein the amounts of monomers A to F sum to 100 wt %, andb) at least one saccharide compound S, wherein an amount of the saccharide compound S is determined such that it is ≧10 and ≦400 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the polymer P.2. The method according to claim 1 ,{'sub': 4', '9', '1', '10', '1', '10', '5', '10', '5', '10', '5', '10', '1', '10', '1', '10, 'wherein the monomer E is at least one selected from the group consisting of a conjugated aliphatic Cto Cdiene compound, an ester of vinyl alcohol and a Cto Cmonocarboxylic acid, a Cto Calkyl acrylate, a Cto Calkyl methacrylate, a Cto Ccycloalkyl acrylate, a Cto Ccycloalkyl methacrylate, a Cto Cdialkyl maleinate, and a Cto Cdialkyl fumarate, ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

ADHESIVE SYSTEM FOR INCREASING THE ADHESION BETWEEN A DEVICE AND THE SKIN OF A USER

Номер: US20210060388A1
Принадлежит:

An adhesive system for increasing the adhesion between a device and the skin of a user. The adhesive system has a first coating component for applying to the device and a second coating component for applying to the skin. The first coating component and the second coating component each have a relatively low surface tackiness. However, upon contact of the first coating component with the second coating component, a relatively high degree of adhesion is obtainable. A method for producing an adhesion effect, a kit, and a use of an adhesive system is also disclosed. 1. An adhesive system for increasing the adherability between a piece of equipment and skin of a user , the adhesive system comprising a first coating component for application to at least part of the piece of equipment , and a second coating component for application to at least part of the skin , inside of the palm , or of a fingertip , of the user , where the first coating component and the second coating component each have per se surface tack >35 cm according to the ASTM standard D3121 06 rolling ball test ,wherein on contact of the first coating component with the second coating component an adhesion is attainable of between 2 and 20 N/25 mm.2. The adhesive system as claimed in claim 1 , where the first coating component comprises a dispersion.3. The adhesive system as claimed in claim 1 , where the second coating component comprises a dispersion of polyurethane and of at least one additive claim 1 , the at least one additive being selected from the group consisting of: polyvinyl-pyrrolidone; copolymers of polyvinylpyrrolidone; modified polyvinylpyrrolidone; acrylate dispersions; dispersions and solutions of sugar-based raw materials claim 1 , pectins claim 1 , gum arabic claim 1 , cellulose derivatives claim 1 , or rubber; other polyurethane dispersions; silane additives; silicone claim 1 , or mixtures thereof.4. A method for generating an adhesive effect between a piece of equipment and skin of a ...

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10-03-2016 дата публикации

PNEUMATIC TIRE

Номер: US20160068672A1
Принадлежит: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.

The present invention provides a pneumatic tire that achieves a balanced improvement in initial grip performance, grip performance during running, and abrasion resistance. The present invention relates to a pneumatic tire including a tread formed from a rubber composition, the rubber composition containing a rubber component, a solventless acrylic resin, and a liquid xylene resin, and having a solventless acrylic resin content of 1 to 50 parts by mass and a liquid xylene resin content of 5 to 100 parts by mass, each per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component. 1. A pneumatic tire , comprisinga tread formed from a rubber composition,the rubber composition containing a rubber component, a solventless acrylic resin, and a liquid xylene resin, and having a solventless acrylic resin content of 1 to 50 parts by mass and a liquid xylene resin content of 5 to 100 parts by mass, each per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component.2. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,wherein the solventless acrylic resin has a glass transition temperature of 0° C. to 100° C.3. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,wherein the solventless acrylic resin has an acid value of 15 to 250 mgKOH/g.4. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,wherein the solventless acrylic resin has a weight average molecular weight of 2000 to 20000.5. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,wherein the solventless acrylic resin is a solventless styrene acrylic resin.6. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,wherein the liquid xylene resin has an acid value of 10 to 300 mgKOH/g.7. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,wherein the liquid xylene resin has a viscosity at 25° C. of 20000 mPa·s or less.8. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,wherein the rubber composition further contains a thermoplastic acrylic acid ester polymer.9. The pneumatic tire according to claim 8 ,wherein the thermoplastic acrylic acid ester polymer has a glass transition temperature of −60° C. to 20° C.10. The pneumatic tire ...

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10-03-2016 дата публикации

POLYUREA MACROMER AND LATEXES THEREOF

Номер: US20160068673A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is a composition comprising a) a stable aqueous dispersion of polymer particles having one or more structural units of i) a polyurea macromer; and ii) an acrylate, a methacrylate, a vinyl ester, or a styrene monomer, or a combination thereof; and/or b) an aqueous mixture of a i) polyurea macromer polymer particles; and b) acrylate, methacrylate, vinyl ester, or styrenic polymer particles, or a combination thereof, wherein the polyurea macromer is characterized by the following formula I: 2. The composition of wherein X and Y are each NH; n is from 2 to 10; and the polymer particles comprise from 2 to 30 weight percent structural units of the polyurea macromer and from 70 to 98 weight percent of structural units of the acrylate claim 1 , the methacrylate claim 1 , or the styrene claim 1 , or a combination thereof claim 1 , wherein Aand Aare each independently:{'sub': m', '2', '2', 'p', '2', 'p', '2', '2, 'sup': 5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '10, '—C(O)—(Z)—R; —CHCH(OH)R; —CR═CH—C(O)O(CH)R; —C(O)—Y′—(CH)R; or —CHCH—C(O)—O—R.'}4. The composition of whereinm is 0; and{'sup': 2', '3, 'sub': 2', '3, 'Rand Rare each —CHCH(CH)— groups; and'}{'sup': 1', '2', '5, 'Aand Aare independently —C(O)—R.'}5. The composition of whereinm is 0; and{'sup': 1', '2', '6', '6, 'sub': 2', '2, 'at least one of Aand Ais —CH—CH(OH)R, wherein Ris —CH-methacrylate'}{'sub': 2', 'p, 'or —(CH)—COOH, wherein p is 2 to 6.'}6. The composition of wherein at least one of Aand Ais{'sup': 7', '8', '7', '8, 'sub': 2', 'p, '—CR═CH—C(O)—O—(CH)R; wherein Ris H, Ris a methacrylate group or COOH.'}7. The composition of wherein at least one of Aand Ais —C(O)—O—(CH)Rwherein Ris a methacrylate group; or wherein at least one of Aand Ais —CH—CH—C(O)O—R.8. The composition of wherein one of Aand Ais —C(O)—O—(CH)Rwherein Ris a methacrylate group; and wherein the other of Aand Ais —CH—CH—C(O)—O—R.10. The composition of wherein Aand Aare each{'sub': m', '2', '2', 'p', '2', 'p, 'sup': 5', '7, 'independently ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

Medical fabric with integrated shape memory polymer

Номер: US20180071073A1
Принадлежит: University of Colorado

Formulations of shape memory polymer (SMP) are integrated with several existing clinically available medical fabrics. The SMP portion of a SMP-integrated fabric can be fabricated in varying thicknesses with the minimum thickness determined by the thickness of the underlying fabric and up to almost any thickness. Integration of the SMP with the base fabrics does not alter the shape memory functionality of the SMP. The design tools for controlling activation rate for traditional SMP materials thus apply to SMP-integrated fabrics. SMP-integrated fabrics may also be steam sterilized without loss of shape memory functionality.

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

ENCAPSULATED PARTICLES OF SULPHATE-PROCESS TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Номер: US20160075868A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a pigment composition comprising 1. A pigment composition comprising(i) a plurality of particles of sulfate-process titanium dioxide,(ii) 0.1% to 25% by weight based on the weight of said particles of a water-soluble first polymer that comprises polymerized units of one or more sulfur acid monomer, and(iii) 10% to 200% by weight based on the weight of said particles of a second polymer that at least partially encapsulates said particles.2. The pigment composition of wherein said sulfur acid monomer is selected from the group consisting of sulfoethyl (meth)acrylate; 2-(meth)acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid; styrene sulfonic acid; and vinyl sulfonic acid; mixtures thereof; and salts thereof.3. The pigment composition of wherein said water-soluble first polymer additionally comprises polymerized units ofone or more amine monomer selected from the group consisting of dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate; dimethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylamide; and t-butylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate; and mixtures thereof; andone or more monomer selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate; ethyl acrylate; butyl acrylate; 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; acrylic acid; methacrylic acid; itaconic acid; styrene; vinyl acetate; hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate; maleic acid; and maleic anhydride, and mixtures thereof.4. The pigment composition of wherein said second polymer completely encapsulates said particles.5. The pigment composition of wherein said second polymer comprises at least two phases claim 1 , wherein one polymer phase has a Tg greater than or equal to 45° C. claim 1 , and one polymer phase has a Tg less than or equal to 12° C.6. The pigment composition of wherein said second polymer comprises polymerized units of a sulfur acid monomer or a salt thereof.7. The pigment composition of claim 1 , wherein said pigment composition is a coating formulation claim 1 , wherein said coating formulation additionally comprises one or more binder polymer claim 1 , wherein said ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION, METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME, AND MOLDED ARTICLE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20220089854A1
Принадлежит:

A thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention includes 65 to 85% by weight of a heat-resistant copolymer (A) containing 76 to 92% by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester compound, 1 to 8% by weight of an N-substituted maleimide compound, and 5 to 16% by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound; 10 to 30% by weight of an acrylate-based rubber-aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound graft copolymer (B) containing acrylate-based rubber having an average particle diameter of 50 to 200 nm; and 1 to 15% by weight of an acrylate-based rubber-aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound graft copolymer (C) containing acrylate-based rubber having an average particle diameter of 300 to 600 nm. In this case, in the heat-resistant copolymer (A), the weight ratio of the aromatic vinyl compound to the N-substituted maleimide compound is 1.5 to 8. 1. A thermoplastic resin composition , comprising:65 to 85% by weight of a heat-resistant copolymer (A) containing 76 to 92% by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester compound, 1 to 8% by weight of an N-substituted maleimide compound, and 5 to 16% by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound;10 to 30% by weight of an acrylate-based rubber-aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound graft copolymer (B) containing acrylate-based rubber having an average particle diameter of 50 to 200 nm; and1 to 15% by weight of an acrylate-based rubber-aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound graft copolymer (C) containing acrylate-based rubber having an average particle diameter of 300 to 600 nm,wherein, in the heat-resistant copolymer (A), a weight ratio of the aromatic vinyl compound to the N-substituted maleimide compound is 1.5 to 8.2. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the heat-resistant copolymer (A) has a refractive index of 1.515 or less.3. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the heat-resistant copolymer (A) has a glass transition temperature of 117° C. ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

Curable Composition and Cured Material

Номер: US20220089855A1
Принадлежит:

A curable composition and a cured material containing: a compound (A) having one (meth) acrylate group in one molecule; a compound (B) having two or more (meth) acrylate groups in one molecule; a polymerization initiator (C); a dispersant (D); and a thermally conductive filler (E) containing zinc oxide. 1. A curable composition , comprising:a compound (A) having one (meth)acrylate group in one molecule;a compound (B) having two or more (meth)acrylate groups in one molecule;a polymerization initiator (C);a dispersant (D); anda thermally conductive filler (E) containing zinc oxide.2. A curable composition , comprising:a compound (A) having one (meth)acrylate group in one molecule;a compound (B) having two or more (meth)acrylate groups in one molecule;a polymerization initiator (C);a dispersant (D); anda thermally conductive filler (E) containing magnesium oxide.3. The curable composition according to claim 2 , wherein the thermally conductive filler (E) further contains zinc oxide.4. The curable composition according to claim 2 , wherein a content of the magnesium oxide with respect to a total mass of the thermally conductive filler (E) is from 10% by mass to 70% by mass.7. The curable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the dispersant (D) comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a polyglycerin monoalkyl ether compound claim 1 , a compound having a carboxy group claim 1 , and a metallic soap.8. The curable composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a plasticizer (F).9. The curable composition according to claim 8 , wherein the plasticizer (F) comprises an acrylic polymer having a glass transition temperature of −20° C. or lower.10. The curable composition of claim 8 , wherein the plasticizer (F) comprises a trimellitic acid ester.11. The curable composition according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the compound (B) is from 0.5 parts by mass to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the compound (A).12. ...

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05-06-2014 дата публикации

RESIN FOAM AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

Номер: US20140155507A1
Принадлежит: NITTO DENKO CORPORATION

Provided is a resin foam that is satisfactorily flexible and highly resistant to heat, exhibits superior strain recoverability at high temperatures, and has a high instantaneous recovery rate. This resin foam is formed from a resin composition containing an acrylic polymer, an active-energy-ray-curable compound having two (meth)acryloyl groups per molecule, an active-energy-ray-curable compound having three or more (meth)acryloyl groups per molecule, and a thermal crosslinking agent. The active-energy-ray-curable compound having two (meth)acryloyl groups per molecule and the active-energy-ray-curable compound having three or more (meth)acryloyl groups per molecule are preferably contained in a total content of from 20 to 150 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. 1. A resin foam formed from a resin composition , the resin composition comprising: an acrylic polymer; an active-energy-ray-curable compound having two (meth)acryloyl groups per molecule; an active-energy-ray-curable compound having three or more (meth)acryloyl groups per molecule; and a thermal crosslinking agent.2. The resin foam according to claim 1 , wherein the resin composition comprises the active-energy-ray-curable compound having two (meth)acryloyl groups per molecule and the active-energy-ray-curable compound having three or more (meth)acryloyl groups per molecule in a total content of from 20 to 150 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer.3. The resin foam according to claim 1 , wherein the resin composition comprises the thermal crosslinking agent in a content of from 0.2 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer.4. The resin foam according to claim 1 , wherein the resin composition further comprises a radical scavenger.5. The resin foam according to claim 4 , wherein the radical scavenger is at least one selected from the group consisting of phenolic antioxidants claim 4 , phenolic age inhibitors claim 4 , amine ...

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26-03-2015 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILM AND METHOD OF PREPARING SAME

Номер: US20150085362A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to an optical film and method of manufacturing the same. The optical film of the present invention includes an acrylic resin and a core-shell type graft copolymer wherein the core includes a conjugate diene rubber, and the shell includes an acrylic monomer, an aromatic vinyl monomer, and a maleimide monomer. 112-. (canceled)13. A method of manufacturing an optical film , the method comprising:preparing a resin composition comprising an acrylic resin and a core-shell type graft copolymer, wherein the core comprises a conjugate diene rubber, and the shell comprises an acrylic monomer, an aromatic vinyl monomer, and a maleimide monomer, andusing the resin composition to form the film.14. A retardation film comprising:an acrylic resin, anda core-shell type graft copolymer wherein the core comprises a conjugate diene rubber, and the shell comprises an acrylic monomer, an aromatic vinyl monomer, and a maleimide monomer.15. The retardation film of claim 14 , wherein the retardation film has an in-plane retardation value of about 100 nm to about 120 nm claim 14 , represented by Mathematical Formula 1 and a thickness retardation value of about 20 nm to about 60 nm claim 14 , represented by Mathematical Formula 2:{'br': None, 'i': R', 'n', '−n', 'd, 'sub': in', 'x', 'y, '=()×\u2003\u2003Mathematical Formula 1'}{'br': None, 'i': R', 'n', '+n', 'n', ×d,, 'sub': th', 'x', 'y', 'z, '=[()/2−\u2003\u2003Mathematical Formula 2'}{'sub': 'x', 'wherein nis a refractive index in a direction where the index is largest, in the film plane,'}{'sub': y', 'x, 'nis a refractive index in a direction perpendicular to the ndirection, in the film plane,'}{'sub': 'z', 'nis a refractive index in a thickness direction, and'}d is film thickness.16. A method of manufacturing a retardation film claim 14 , the method comprising:preparing a resin composition including an acrylic resin and a core-shell type graft copolymer wherein the core comprises a conjugate diene rubber, ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

CELL-SURFACE MOLECULE BINDING STIMULI-RESPONSIVE POLYMER COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

Номер: US20190079090A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and compositions for clustering cells, cell surface molecules, and ligands are disclosed herein. In some versions, the methods include applying a stimulus to a polymer that is reversibly associative in response to the stimulus. 1. A method of clustering cell surface molecules , the method comprising: 'i. wherein the cell comprises the cell surface molecules on its surface and contacting the cell with the binding entities includes binding a plurality of the affinity reagents to the cell surface molecules; and', 'a. contacting a cell with a plurality of binding entities each comprising an affinity reagent bound to one or more polymers that are reversibly associative in response to a stimulus,'}b. applying the stimulus to associate at least some of the plurality of binding entities to one another and thereby clustering the cell surface molecules bound to affinity reagents.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the stimulus is a change in a condition selected from the group consisting of temperature claim 1 , pH claim 1 , light claim 1 , photo-irradiation claim 1 , exposure to an electric field claim 1 , ionic strength claim 1 , concentration of a specified anion concentration of a specified cation claim 1 , and combinations thereof.3. The method according to or claim 1 , wherein the plurality of binding entities comprises a first affinity reagent and a second affinity reagent different than the first affinity reagent; wherein the cell surface molecules comprise a first cell surface molecule and a second cell surface molecule different than the first cell surface molecule claim 1 , and wherein binding the affinity reagents to the cell surface molecules comprises binding the first affinity reagent to the first cell surface molecule and binding the second affinity reagent to the second cell surface molecule.4. The method according to any one of - claim 1 , further comprising: contacting the cell with a plurality of stimuli-responsive magnetic nanoparticles ...

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01-04-2021 дата публикации

Gel Nail and Producing Method Thereof

Номер: US20210093066A1
Автор: MA Carol
Принадлежит:

A gel nail for attaching to a fingernail of a user includes an elongated nail body having a root end, a tip end and two side edges, and defining an attachment portion at said root end for attaching on the fingernail and an extension portion at said tip end for being extended beyond the fingernail. A curvature at the root end is smaller than a curvature of the tip end, such that the root end is more flatten than the tip end. Each of the side edges has a reduced thickness to enable the attachment portion to be bent for matching with a curvature of the fingernail of the user. 1. A gel nail for attaching to a fingernail of a user , comprising:an elongated nail body having a root end, a tip end and two side edges, and defining an attachment portion at said root end for attaching on the fingernail and an extension portion at said tip end for being extended beyond the fingernail, wherein a curvature at said root end is smaller than a curvature of said tip end, such that said root end is more flatten than said tip end, wherein each of said side edges has a reduced thickness.2. The gel nail claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein said nail body is the thinnest at said root end.3. The gel nail claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein said root end of said nail body is thinner than said tip end thereof.4. The gel nail claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein said root end of said nail body is wider than said tip end thereof5. The gel nail claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein a thickness of said nail body is gradually reduced from said tip end to said root end.6. The gel nail claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein a thickness of said attachment portion of said nail body is smaller than a thickness of said extension portion thereof.7. The gel nail claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein said nail body is an mold-injected artificial nail tip made of acrylic material.8. The gel nail claim 1 , as recited in claim 1 , wherein said attachment portion of said nail body ...

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16-04-2015 дата публикации

UV HARDENING COMPOSITION HAVING IMPROVED LIGHT RESISTANCE, THREE DIMENSIONAL FILM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20150104624A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are a UV hardening composition having improved light resistance, a three dimensional film, and a method for manufacturing the three dimensional film. Particularly, the UV hardening composition having improved light resistance may be used in interior materials and the like for a vehicle which generally are substantially exposed to UV rays. In addition, the UV hardening composition may also be used for indoor electronic products. The UV hardening composition according to the present invention includes a urethane acrylate resin, a polyester acrylate resin, a UV absorber, a hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS), an antioxidant and the like. Further, the three dimensional film including the UV hardening composition may be advantageous due to the improvement in the carbon pattern three dimensional effect formed in the three dimensional film. Therefore, a comparable price and reduced weight of the three dimensional film for a vehicle interior material are available while maintaining the quality equivalent to a film to which an actual carbon fabric is used. 1. A UV hardening composition having improved light resistance , comprising:an amount of about 5 to about 10 wt % of a urethane acrylate resin having a molecular weight of about 3,000 to about 7,000,an amount of about 1 to about 10 wt % of a urethane acrylate resin having a molecular weight of about 7,000 to about 13,000,an amount of about 50 to about 65 wt % of a polyester acrylate resin,an amount of about 0.1 to about 3 wt % of a UV absorber,an amount of about 0.1 to about 1 wt % of a hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS), andan amount of about 0.5 to about 5 wt % of an antioxidant,all said weight % amounts based on a total weight of the UV hardening composition.2. The UV hardening composition having improved light resistance of claim 1 , further comprising:an amount of about 1 to about 10 wt % of hydroxyl dimethyl acetophenone and an amount of about 0.05 to about 0.5 wt % of 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl- ...

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08-04-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING ACRYLIC SOLID SURFACE WITH IMPROVED COLOR AND SCRATCH APPEARANCE

Номер: US20210102057A1
Принадлежит:

This technology is directed to a well-dispersed micronized pigment (carbon black and/or metal oxides such as iron oxide and zinc sulfide) which is added to Aristech's acrylic solid surface formulation at 0.5-5 wt % resulting in a solid surface with an enriched color and improved surface scratch appearance. The use of the micronized pigments helps surface scratches appear less white because of the improved coverage of white aluminum trihydrate (ATH). 1) A solid surface acrylic composition having enriched color and improved surface scratch appearance , comprising a micronized pigment dispersed in a liquid carrier , and filler to produce the solid surface.2) The solid surface acrylic composition of claim 1 , wherein the micronized pigment is about 0.5-5 wt %.3) The solid surface acrylic composition of claim 1 , wherein the micronized pigment is about 0.5-2.5 wt %.4) The solid surface acrylic composition of claim 2 , wherein the micronized pigment comprises carbon black and metal oxides claim 2 , including but not limited to iron oxide and zinc sulfide.5) The solid surface acrylic composition of claim 4 , wherein the liquid carrier is selected from benzoate ester claim 4 , butyl acrylate claim 4 , methyl methacrylate or n-butyl methacrylate.6) The solid surface acrylic composition of wherein the filler is alumina trihydrate particulate.7) The solid surface acrylic composition of wherein the alumina trihydrate particulate is of the formula: Al(OH) claim 6 , and where the particulate has been treated with a coupling agent such as 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane.8) The solid surface acrylic composition of wherein the micronized pigment is carbon black. This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/909,312, entitled “METHOD FOR PRODUCING ACRYLIC SOLID SURFACE WITH IMPROVED COLOR AND SCRATCH APPEARANCE,” filed Oct. 2, 2019, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein.In general, colored, hued, tinted, shaded, and/or ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

ACRYLIC RUBBER COMPOSITION

Номер: US20180118927A1
Автор: NEGAMI Tetsuro
Принадлежит: NOK CORPORATION

An acrylic rubber composition comprising 5 to 80 parts by weight, preferably 10 to 60 parts by weight, more preferably 20 to 40 parts by weight, of a styrene-based resin, based on 100 parts by weight of acrylic rubber. A vibration insulation member having an excellent tan δ value at a high temperature and improved vibration insulation properties can be molded by adding a specific ratio of a styrene-based resin to acrylic rubber. This acrylic rubber composition can be effectively used as a molding material for a mount, a grommet, or the like in the vicinity of an automobile engine used in a high temperature environment. 1. An acrylic rubber composition comprising 5 to 80 parts by weight of a styrene-based resin , based on 100 parts by weight of acrylic rubber.2. A vibration insulation member obtained by vulcanizing molding of the acrylic rubber composition according to .3. The vibration insulation member according to claim 2 , which is used as a mount or a grommet in the vicinity of an automobile engine. The present invention relates to an acrylic rubber composition. More particularly, the present invention relates to an acrylic rubber composition that can form a member having excellent vibration insulation properties at a high temperature.Conventional rubber materials have a tendency that tan δ is likely to decrease at a high temperature and vibration insulation effects are impaired. Acrylic rubber is used as a molding material of a vibration insulation member for a mount, a grommet, or the like in the vicinity of an automobile engine used in a high temperature environment; however, the same tendency is also observed in this case. There is a demand for improving this tendency.Patent Document 1: JP-A-11-158343An object of the present invention is to provide an acrylic rubber composition that is effectively used, for example, as a molding material of a vibration insulation member having a high tan δ value at a high temperature and excellent vibration insulation ...

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25-04-2019 дата публикации

FASTENER SEALING MATERIAL AND METHOD

Номер: US20190120280A1
Принадлежит:

A fastener sealing material for application to fasteners is formulated from an acrylate present in a concentration of about 90 to about 97 percent by weight of the sealing material and a nanostructured material present in a concentration of about 3 to about 10 percent by weight of the sealing material. The sealant is applied to the fastener as a liquid and is cured using an ultraviolet or LED light source and without the use of heat. 1. A fastener sealing material for application to fasteners , comprising:an acrylate present in a concentration of about 90 to about 97 percent by weight of the sealing material; anda nanostructured material present in a concentration of about 3 to about 10 percent by weight of the sealing material,wherein the sealant is applied to the fastener as a liquid and is cured using an ultraviolet or LED light source and without the use of heat.2. The fastener sealing material of claim 1 , wherein the acrylate is a urethane acrylate.3. The fastener sealing material of claim 1 , wherein the nanostructured material is a polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS).4. The fastener sealing material of claim 1 , wherein the acrylate material is one or a combination of acrylated urethanes and acrylated polyesters.5. The fastener sealing material of wherein the acrylate is present in a concentration of about 95 percent by weight of the sealing material.6. The fastener sealing material of wherein the nanostructured material is present in a concentration of about 5 percent by weight of the sealing material.7. The fastener sealing material of wherein the POSS is present in a concentration of about 5 percent by weight of the sealing material.8. The fastener sealing material of wherein the material cures on the fastener in no more than about 2-20 seconds when subject to ultraviolet or LED light.9. The fastener sealing material of wherein the material cures on the fastener in no more than about 2-5 seconds when subject to ultraviolet or LED light.10. The ...

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14-05-2015 дата публикации

PADDING

Номер: US20150133607A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides padding which is suitable as bedding and clothing items having both exothermic property upon moisture absorption and bulkiness in high levels and being able to give comfortable environment to human body. The present invention relates to a padding containing 25 to 85% by weight of polyester fiber, characterized in that the padding contains 15 to 75% by weight of a cross-linked polyacrylate fiber of a magnesium salt type and/or a calcium salt type. 17-. (canceled)8. A padding containing 25 to 85% by weight of polyester fiber , characterized in that the padding contains 15 to 75% by weight of a cross-linked polyacrylate fiber of a magnesium salt type and/or a calcium salt type and that weight-average single fiber elastic modulus of the fibers used in the padding is 25 cN/dtex or more.9. The padding according to claim 8 , wherein single fiber elastic modulus of the polyester fiber is 28 cN/dtex or more.10. The padding according to claim 8 , wherein single fiber elastic modulus of the cross-linked polyacrylate fiber of a magnesium salt type and/or a calcium salt type is 20 cN/dtex or more.11. The padding according to claim 8 , wherein specific volume thereof is 50 to 100 cm/g.12. The padding according to claim 8 , wherein coefficient of moisture absorption thereof is 6.0 to 40%.13. The padding according to claim 8 , wherein in-bed temperature and in-bed humidity measured after 30 minutes from the start of perspiration after 10 minutes under the condition of 15° C. and 50% RH are 32° C. or higher and 70% or lower claim 8 , respectively. The present invention relates to padding having both exothermic property upon moisture absorption which results in warm air with low humidity and also bulkiness which results in warmth-keeping property in high levels and being able to be comfortably used as bedding, clothing, etc.Padding is usually used by sealing into bedclothes, cushions, clothing, etc. which directly contact the human skin. In the case of ...

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10-05-2018 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE COLD-FLOW PROPERTIES OF PARAFFINIC OILS

Номер: US20180127575A1
Автор: Chichak Kelly Scott
Принадлежит:

A process for improving the cold-flow properties of an oil that contains at least one paraffinic hydrocarbon material is described. The process includes the step of contacting the oil with a gradient copolymer formed by a controlled free-radical polymerization technique, or by a reversible deactivation radical polymerization technique. The gradient copolymer includes at least one polymer chain having both an alkylacrylate monomeric unit and an alkyl(meth)acrylate monomeric unit. The polymer chain is further characterized by a gradual transition in monomeric composition between the alkylacryalte unit and the alkyl(meth)acrylate unit. At least one of the alkylacrylate or alkyl(meth)acrylate monomeric units contains at least one pendant alkyl chain of 12 or more carbon atoms. A related method of transporting petroleum crude oil that contains dissolved wax through a pipeline is described, employing the gradient copolymer set for in this disclosure. 1) A process for improving the cold-flow properties of an oil that contains at least one paraffinic hydrocarbon material , comprising the step of contacting the oil with a gradient copolymer formed by a controlled free-radical polymerization technique or by reversible deactivation radical polymerization;wherein the gradient copolymer comprises at least one polymer chain having both an alkylacrylate monomeric unit and an alkyl(meth)acrylate monomeric unit; and the polymer chain is further characterized by a gradual transition in monomeric composition between the alkylacrylate unit and the alkyl(meth)acrylate unit;and at least one of the alkylacrylate or alkyl(meth)acrylate monomeric units contains at least one pendant alkyl chain of 12 or more carbon atoms.2) The process of claim 1 , wherein the controlled free-radical polymerization technique is reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (RAFT).3) The process of claim 1 , wherein the controlled free-radical polymerization technique is nitroxide-mediated ...

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11-05-2017 дата публикации

ENTERIC ELASTOMERS

Номер: US20170128576A1
Принадлежит:

Enteric elastomers and related methods are generally provided. In some embodiments, the enteric elastomer is a polymer composite. Certain embodiments comprise a polymer composite in which hydrogen bonds within two carboxyl group-containing polymers cross-link the polymer networks into an elastic and pH-responsive polymer composite. Advantageously, this polymer composite has the capacity of being stable and elastic in an acidic environment such as that of the stomach but can be dissolved in a neutral pH environment such as that of the small and large intestines. In some embodiments, the polymer composites described herein comprise a mixture of two or more polymers with carboxyl functionality such that the two or more polymers form hydrogen bonds. In certain embodiments, the polymer composite has both enteric and elastic properties. 2. A polymer composite as in claim 1 , wherein the polymer composite is elastic.3. A polymer composite as in claim 1 , wherein the polymer composite may be configured for undergoing at least about 45 degrees claim 1 , at least about 60 degrees claim 1 , at least about 90 degrees claim 1 , at least about 120 degrees claim 1 , at least about 150 degrees claim 1 , or at least about 180 degrees of mechanical bending deformation without breaking.4. A polymer composite as in any preceding claim claim 1 , wherein the polymer composite has a strength of recoil sufficient to substantially return the polymer composite to its pre-deformed shape in less than about 30 minutes claim 1 , in less than about 10 minutes claim 1 , in less than about 5 minutes claim 1 , or in less than about 1 minute after release of the mechanical deformation.5. A polymer composite as in any preceding claim claim 1 , wherein the polymer composite exhibits reversible elongation when stretched from 50% to 1500% of its initial length.6. A polymer composite as in any preceding claim claim 1 , where the polymer composite has an elastic modulus ranging between about 0.1 MPa and ...

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11-05-2017 дата публикации

MULTI-LAYER GOLF BALL

Номер: US20170128785A1
Принадлежит: ACUSHNET COMPANY

Golf balls having at least one layer formed from a thermoplastic composition comprising a polymeric (meth) acrylate plasticizer are disclosed. 1. A golf ball comprising at least one layer formed from a thermoplastic composition , the thermoplastic composition comprising a polymeric plasticizer selected from the group consisting of C-Calkyl acrylates and C-Calkyl methacrylates in an amount of 5 wt % or greater , based on the total polymeric weight of the thermoplastic composition.2. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic composition is an ionomeric composition.3. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer is selected from the group consisting of lauryl acrylate claim 1 , lauryl methacrylate claim 1 , isodecyl acrylate claim 1 , isodecyl methacrylate claim 1 , 2-ethylhexyl acrylate claim 1 , 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate claim 1 , tridecyl acrylate claim 1 , tridecyl methacrylate claim 1 , stearyl acrylate claim 1 , and stearyl methacrylate.4. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer is present in the thermoplastic composition in an amount of from 5 wt % to 70 wt % claim 1 , based on the total polymeric weight of the thermoplastic composition.5. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer is present in the thermoplastic composition in an amount of from 5 wt % to 60 wt % claim 1 , based on the total polymeric weight of the thermoplastic composition.6. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer has a Mof less than 10 claim 1 ,000.7. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer has a Mof 5 claim 1 ,000 or less.8. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer has a Mof 2 claim 1 ,000 or less.9. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer has a Mof from 100 to 2 claim 1 ,000.10. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer has a Mof from 300 to 2 claim 1 ,000.11. The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the golf ball comprises an ...

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02-05-2019 дата публикации

Cement Additive Composition Comprising Polycarboxylic Acid-based Copolymer

Номер: US20190127277A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

The present disclosure relates to a cement additive composition including a polycarboxylic acid-based copolymer. When the cement additive composition of the present disclosure is used for cement formulation, it may improve fluidity of the composition even in a high water reducing ratio range of the particle and effectively prevent slump loss of the cement formulation, while improving initial dispersibility due to excellent water reducing performance. 1. A cement additive composition comprising a polycarboxylic acid-based copolymer ,wherein the polycarboxylic acid-based copolymer comprises an alkoxypolyalkylene glycol (meth)acrylic acid ester-based repeating unit, a polyalkylene glycol ether-based repeating unit, and a (meth)acrylic acid-based repeating unit, and is cross-linked by an ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate-based cross-linking agent.3. The cement additive composition of claim 2 , wherein the monomer represented by Chemical Formula 1 is at least one selected from the group consisting of methoxypolyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , methoxypolypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , methoxypolybutylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , methoxypolyethylene glycol polypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , methoxypolyethylene glycol polybutylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , methoxypolypropylene glycol polybutylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , methoxypolyethylene glycol polypropylene glycol polybutylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , ethoxypolyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , ethoxy polypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , ethoxy polybutylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , ethoxy polyethylene glycol polypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , ethoxypolyethylene glycol polybutylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , ethoxypolypropylene glycol polybutylene glycol (meth)acrylate claim 2 , and ethoxypolyethylene glycol polypropylene glycol polybutylene glycol (meth)acrylate.5. The cement additive composition of claim 4 , wherein the ...

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01-09-2022 дата публикации

POLYACRYLATE POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20220275193A1
Принадлежит: KINGFA SCI. & TECH. CO., LTD.

The present invention provides a polyacrylate polymer composite material, characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of a polyacrylate polymer, and 15-100 parts of a toughening agent, wherein the toughening agent is selected from a compounding of a two-layer core-shell structure toughening agent and a three-layer core-shell structure toughening agent, and the two-layer core-shell structure toughening agent accounts for 10-45% of the total weight part of the toughening agent. The polyacrylate polymer composite material has the advantages of high transparency and high toughening efficiency, and a prepared film cannot be broken and has no white folding marks after being repeatedly folded in half. 1. A polyacrylate polymer composite material , in parts by weight , comprising the following components:100 parts of a polyacrylate polymer; and15 to 100 parts of toughening agents,the toughening agent is selected from a compounding of a two-layer core-shell structure toughening agent and a three-layer core-shell structure toughening agent, and the two-layer core-shell structure toughening agent accounts for 10% to 45% of a total weight of the toughening agents.2. The polyacrylate polymer composite material according to claim 1 , wherein a shell layer of the two-layer core-shell structure toughening agent is polymethyl methacrylate claim 1 , and a core layer of the two-layer core-shell structure toughening agent is a cross-linked butyl acrylate and styrene copolymer; an outer layer of the three-layer core-shell structure toughening agent is polymethyl methacrylate claim 1 , a middle rubber layer of the three-layer core-shell structure toughening agent is a cross-linked butyl acrylate and styrene copolymer claim 1 , and an inner layer of the three-layer core-shell structure toughening agent is polymethyl methacrylate.3. The polyacrylate polymer composite material according to claim 2 , wherein in the two-layer core-shell structure ...

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07-08-2014 дата публикации

IMPRINT MATERIAL

Номер: US20140216538A1
Принадлежит: NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.

An imprint material which is in a transparent and homogeneous varnish form, is not peeled off in cross-cut tests, in which the adhesion of coating films is evaluated, and forms films that can have a mold release force of 0.5 g/cm or less. An imprint material including: a component (A): a compound containing at least one alkylene oxide unit having carbon atom number of 2, 3 or 4 and at least two polymerizable groups; a component (B): a photopolymerization initiator; a component (C): a solvent that swells or dissolves a surface portion of a film base material to which the imprint material is applied; and a component (D): a silicone compound. 1. An imprint material comprising:a component (A): a compound containing at least one alkylene oxide unit having carbon atom number of 2, 3 or 4 and at least two polymerizable groups;a component (B): a photopolymerization initiator;a component (C): a solvent that swells or dissolves a surface portion of a film base material to which the imprint material is applied; anda component (D): a silicone compound.2. The imprint material according to claim 1 , whereinthe compound of the component (A) is a compound that contains two or more of at least one group selected from a group consisting of an acryloyloxy group, a methacryloyloxy group, a vinyl group and an allyl group as the polymerizable groups.3. The imprint material according to claim 1 , whereinthe compound of the component (A) is a compound that contains one or more of at least one selected from ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and butylene oxide as the alkylene oxide unit.4. The imprint material according to claim 1 , whereinthe component (B) includes 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl-phosphine oxide, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone or 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-propane-1-one.5. The imprint material according to claim 1 , whereinthe component (C) contains at least one selected from a group consisting of methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, cyclohexanone ...

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07-08-2014 дата публикации

HIGHLY FUNCTIONALIZED RESIN BLENDS

Номер: US20140221573A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to multi-functional polymeric resin blends which have a defined average molecular weight distribution. Additionally each polymeric component of the blend has a polydispersity of from about 1.01 to about 2.50, The average functionality of the blend is from about 1.8 to about 4.0. More particularly, the present invention relates to poly(meth)acrylates having three or more functional groups. These highly functionalized resin blends are desirably prepared using controlled free radical polymerization techniques, such as single electron transfer living radical polymerization (SET-LRP) processes to produce a variety of blended resin systems which have tailored and enhanced properties. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein co-reactive component comprises a mono- or multi-functional (meth)acrylate.3. The composition of or any preceding claim claim 1 , wherein said resin blend has as average molecular weight of about 10 claim 1 ,000-100 claim 1 ,000 g/mol.431-. (canceled) The present invention relates to multi-functional polymeric resin blends which have a relatively narrow average molecular weight distribution. Each polymeric component of the blends has a polydispersity of less of about 1.01 to about 2.50. More particularly, the present invention relates to blends of poly(meth)acrylate polymers having three or more functionalized (meth)acrylates blended with mono- and/or di-(meth)acrylate-functionalized polymers. These highly functionalized resin blends are desirably prepared using controlled radical polymerization processes, such as single electron transfer living radical polymerization (SET-LRP) processes, to produce a variety of resin blends which have tailored and enhanced properties. In particular, the inventive resin blends exhibit unexpected tensile and elongation properties, while maintaining excellent compressive set properties as compared to prior resins.Typical difunctional resins, such as difunctional poly(meth)acrylate resins, ...

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26-05-2016 дата публикации

PHOTOCURABLE COMPOSITION, METHODS FOR PRODUCING FILM, OPTICAL COMPONENT, CIRCUIT BOARD, AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENT BY USING THE SAME, AND CURED PRODUCT

Номер: US20160144554A1
Принадлежит:

An imprint method that uses a condensable gas process has a problem in that the surface of a resist cured film is rough. This is resolved by a photocurable composition used for performing imprint in an atmosphere containing a condensable gas. The photocurable composition contains a component (A) which is a (meth)acrylate monomer, a component (B) which is a photopolymerization initiator, and a component (C) which is a mold releasing agent. A saturated solubility of the component (C) in the condensable gas at 5 degrees (Celsius) and 1 atm is 5% by weight or less, the condensable gas being in a liquid state at 5 degrees (Celsius) and 1 atm. 1. A photocurable composition used for performing imprint in an atmosphere containing a condensable gas , the photocurable composition comprising:a component (A) which is a (meth)acrylate monomer;a component (B) which is a photopolymerization initiator; anda component (C) which is a mold releasing agent,wherein a saturated solubility of the component (C) in the condensable gas at 5 degrees (Celsius) and 1 atm is 5% by weight or less, the condensable gas being in a liquid state at 5 degrees (Celsius) and 1 atm.2. The photocurable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the saturated solubility of the component (C) in the condensable gas in a liquid state at 5 degrees (Celsius) and 1 atm is less than 1% by weight.3. The photocurable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the component (C) comprises an alkylene oxide group or a repeated structure of an alkylene oxide group claim 1 , and a hydrocarbon group.4. The photocurable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the component (C) is a compound represented by formula (3) below:{'br': None, '[Chem. 3]'}{'br': None, 'sub': c', 'a', 'm, 'R\ue8a0OR\ue8a0X\u2003\u2003formula (3)'}{'sub': c', 'a, 'where Rrepresents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 5 or more and 50 or less carbon atoms, Rrepresents an alkylene group, m represents an integer of 1 or more, and X represents one ...

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26-05-2016 дата публикации

PHOTOCURABLE COMPOSITION, METHODS FOR PRODUCING FILM, OPTICAL COMPONENT, CIRCUIT BOARD, AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENT BY USING THE SAME, AND CURED PRODUCT

Номер: US20160144555A1
Принадлежит:

In an imprint method in a condensable gas atmosphere, the force (mold releasing force) required to separate a mold from a resist cured film (mold release) has been large. A photocurable composition for performing imprint in an atmosphere containing a condensable gas includes a component (A) which is a (meth)acrylate monomer, a component (B) which is a photopolymerization initiator; and a component (C) which is a mold releasing agent. The saturated solubility of the component (C) in the condensable gas at 5 degrees (Celsius) and 1 atm is 50% by weight or more, the condensable gas being in a liquid state at 5 degrees (Celsius) and 1 atm. 1. A photocurable composition for performing imprint in an atmosphere containing a condensable gas , the photocurable composition comprising:a component (A) which is a (meth)acrylate monomer;a component (B) which is a photopolymerization initiator; anda component (C) which is a mold releasing agent,wherein a saturated solubility of the component (C) in the condensable gas at 5 degrees (Celsius) and 1 atm is 50% by weight or more, the condensable gas being in a liquid state at 5 degrees (Celsius) and 1 atm.3. The photocurable composition according to claim 2 , wherein R represents an alkyl group.4. The photocurable composition according to claim 2 , wherein the sum of a and b is 10 or more.5. The photocurable composition according to claim 2 , wherein a represents 9 or more.6. The photocurable composition according to claim 2 , wherein b represents 0.7. The photocurable composition according to claim 2 , wherein R represents an alkyl group having 20 or less carbon atoms.9. The photocurable composition according claim 1 , wherein the saturated solubility of the component (C) in the condensable gas in the liquid state at 5 degrees (Celsius) and 1 atom is higher than a saturated solubility of the component (A) in the condensable gas in the liquid state at 5 degrees (Celsius) and 1 atm.10. The photocurable composition according to a claim ...

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09-05-2019 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION, CURED FILM, METHOD FOR PRODUCING CURED FILM, AND DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20190136034A1
Принадлежит: Toray Industries, Inc.

Provided is a resin composition which contains a UV absorbent having high solubility in solvents, and imparts superior UV-cut performance and transparency, and good weather resistance, even when being formed as a thin film. The resin composition contains a UV absorbent (a) and a resin (b), wherein the UV absorbent (a) contains at least two compounds, i.e., a compound (a-1) having a global absorption maximum at less than 340 nm, and a compound (a-2) having a global absorption maximum at 340-380 nm, and the total content of (a-1) and (a-2) is 10-30 mass % of the total solid content. 2. The resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein a mass ratio between the content of the compound of (a-1) and the content of the compound of (a-2) is in a range of (a-1):(a-2)=1:1 to 1:10.3. The resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (a) ultraviolet radiation absorbing agent comprises a compound that has a phenolic hydroxyl group.4. The resin composition according to wherein the (a) ultraviolet radiation absorbing agent comprises a triazine based compound.5. The resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (b) resin is an acrylic resin.6. The resin composition according to claim 5 , wherein the (b) resin has a carboxyl group.7. The resin composition according to claim 5 , wherein a double bond equivalent of the (b) resin is in a range of 700 to 2 claim 5 ,300 g/mol.8. The resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a (c) compound having an alkoxy methyl group or a methylol group.10. The resin composition according to claim 8 , comprising based on the total amount of solid content:the (a-1) compound having a greatest absorption maximum below 340 nm in an amount of 1 to 10 mass %;the (a-2) compound having a greatest absorption maximum at 340 to 380 nm in an amount of 7 to 25 mass %;the (b) resin in an amount of 50 to 85 mass %; andthe (c) compound having an alkoxy methyl group or a methylol group in an amount of 0.5 to 15 mass %.11. A cured film ...

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28-05-2015 дата публикации

COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR MAKING POLYESTERS AND ARTICLES THEREFROM

Номер: US20150148487A1
Принадлежит:

Polyester materials, methods for making polyesters materials, and uses of the polyester materials in binder materials and articles of manufacture are disclosed. In one embodiment, a process is provided for preparing a polyester solution, including mixing monomers of at least one organic acid containing at least three carboxylic groups and at least one multi-hydroxyl alcohol containing at least three hydroxyl groups to form a reaction mixture, heating the reaction mixture to a first temperature, polymerizing the monomers at the first temperature until reaching an acid value from about 200 to about 400 mg KOH/g, adjusting the temperature to a second temperature less than the first temperature, and forming the polyester solution. The polyester materials may be mixed with cross-linking materials to form binder materials. The binder material may then be used to form articles of manufacture. 1. A process for forming a binder material , comprising: mixing monomers of at least one organic acid containing at least three carboxylic groups and at least one multi-hydroxyl alcohol containing at least three hydroxyl groups;', 'adding a vinyl alcohol containing polymer to the reaction mixture', 'heating the reaction mixture to a first temperature;', 'polymerizing the monomers at the first temperature until reaching an acid value from about 200 to about 400 mg KOH/g; and', 'adjusting the temperature to a second temperature less than the first temperature; and, 'forming a polyester solution, comprisingadding a cross-linking agent comprising an acrylic polymer, wherein the binder material is free of formaldehyde.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the cross-linking agent further comprises an aldehyde compound.3. The process of claim 2 , wherein the aldehyde compound is a formaldehyde-free aldehyde component selected from the group consisting of glyoxal claim 2 , glutaraldehyde compound claim 2 , and combinations thereof.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the acrylic polymer is ...

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24-05-2018 дата публикации

CHEMICALLY AMPLIFIED RESIST COMPOSITION AND PATTERNING PROCESS

Номер: US20180143532A1
Автор: Hatakeyama Jun
Принадлежит: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

A chemically amplified resist composition comprising a quencher containing a quaternary ammonium iodide, dibromoiodide, bromodiiodide or triiodide, and an acid generator exhibits a sensitizing effect and an acid diffusion suppressing effect and forms a pattern having improved resolution, LWR and CDU. 1. A chemically amplified resist composition comprising a quencher containing a quaternary ammonium salt selected from the group consisting of a quaternary ammonium iodide , quaternary ammonium dibromoiodide , quaternary ammonium bromodiiodide , and quaternary ammonium triiodide , and an acid generator.3. The resist composition of wherein the acid generator is capable of generating sulfonic acid claim 1 , imidic acid or methide acid.4. The resist composition of claim 1 , further comprising a base polymer.6. The resist composition of wherein the acid generator also functions as a base polymer.9. The resist composition of which is a chemically amplified positive resist composition.10. The resist composition of wherein the base polymer is an acid labile group-free polymer.11. The resist composition of which is a chemically amplified negative resist composition.12. The resist composition of claim 1 , further comprising an organic solvent.13. The resist composition of claim 1 , further comprising a surfactant.14. A pattern forming process comprising the steps of coating the resist composition of onto a substrate claim 1 , baking claim 1 , exposing the resulting resist film to high-energy radiation claim 1 , and developing the resist film with a developer.15. The process of wherein the high-energy radiation is ArF excimer laser of wavelength 193 nm or KrF excimer laser of wavelength 248 nm.16. The process of wherein the high-energy radiation is EB or EUV of wavelength 3 to 15 nm. This non-provisional application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a) on Patent Application No. 2016-224748 filed in Japan on Nov. 18, 2016, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated ...

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02-06-2016 дата публикации

ACRYLATE-STYRENE-ACRYLONITRILE POLYMER AND THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION

Номер: US20160152806A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to an acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile polymer, a method for preparing the same, and a thermoplastic resin composition. More specifically, the present invention has an effect of providing an acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile polymer, a method for preparing the same, and a thermoplastic resin composition, wherein an N-vinyl monomer is applied such that the polymerization can be initiated by a redox system under conditions in which a grafting agent is not used, thereby improving the grafting efficiency of the acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile polymer and thus improving powder characteristics and impact resistance while maintaining dye-ability; the content of free shells is lowered to improve the coagulation and latex stability; the polymerization is performed by the redox system without an activation liquid of a shell layer, thereby reducing additives and thus improving pigment dye-ability and significantly improving weather resistance. 1. An acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile polymer comprising an acrylic rubber core and a SAN based shell , wherein the acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile polymer comprises an outer enveloping amine-based monomer layer , and the SAN based shell is an activating-solution-free graft shell.2. The acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile polymer according to claim 1 , wherein the outer enveloping amine-based monomer layer envelops the acrylic rubber core.3. The acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile polymer according to claim 1 , wherein the amine based monomer is at least one selected from N-vinylformamide claim 1 , N-vinylacetamide claim 1 , N-vinylpropionamide claim 1 , N-vinyl butyramide claim 1 , N-vinyl 2-methyl propionamide claim 1 , N-methyl acrylamide claim 1 , N-ethyl acrylamide claim 1 , N-n-propyl acrylamide claim 1 , N-n-butyl acrylamide claim 1 , N-isopropyl acrylamide claim 1 , O-benzyl-N-vinylcarbamate claim 1 , methyl N-vinylcarbamate and N-vinyl tert-butyl carbamate.4. The acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile polymer according to ...

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31-05-2018 дата публикации

PARTICLES

Номер: US20180147317A1
Принадлежит:

Embolic particles are described. The particles are reaction products of a prepolymer solution including at least one polyether macromer and an appropriate monomer. 1. An embolic system including:a catheter; and a poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylamide macromer, a poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate macromer, a poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate macromer, a poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylamide macromer, or a combination thereof; and', 'at least one monomer,, 'spherical embolic particles including a reaction product of a prepolymer solution includingwherein the spherical embolic particles have a diameter between about 50 μm and about 1,500 μm.2. The embolic system of claim 1 , wherein the diameter is between about 400 μm and about 1 claim 1 ,500 μm.3. The embolic system of claim 1 , wherein the catheter is a microcatheter.4. The embolic system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one monomer includes ionic groups.5. The embolic system of claim 4 , wherein the monomer containing ionic groups is sodium acrylate.6. The embolic system of claim 1 , wherein the prepolymer solution further includes a crosslinker7. The embolic system of claim 6 , wherein the crosslinker is biodegradable.10. A method of treatment claim 6 , the method comprising:delivering spherical embolic particles through a catheter to a treatment site, a poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylamide macromer, a poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate macromer, a poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate macromer, a poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylamide macromer, or a combination thereof; and', 'at least one monomer,, 'wherein the spherical embolic particles are formed from a reaction product of a prepolymer solution includingwherein the spherical embolic particles have a diameter between about 50 μm and about 1,500 μm.11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the delivering includes flushing the catheter with a non-solvent.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the non-solvent is a mineral oil claim 11 , hexane claim 11 , or water.13. The ...

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16-05-2019 дата публикации

COMPOSITIONS, METHOD OF MAKING AN ARTICLE, AND ARTICLES

Номер: US20190144670A1
Принадлежит:

Compositions include a compound preparable by reaction of components comprising an optionally crosslinked polyethylenimine and at least one an amine-reactive hydrolyzable organosilane represented by the formula R—Z—SiY. R represents an amine-reactive group containing 1 to 18 carbon atoms; Z represents a divalent organic group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; and each Y independently represents a hydrolyzable group. Methods of using the compositions to make articles, and articles produces thereby are also disclosed. A composition comprising an intimate mixture of a crosslinked polyethylenimine and a polymeric binder material, and a method of making it is also disclosed. 129-. (canceled)31. The composition of claim 30 , further comprising an aqueous liquid vehicle in which the compound is dispersed or dissolved.32. The composition of claim 30 , wherein R has from 1 to 3 carbon atoms.33. The composition of claim 30 , wherein R is selected from the group consisting of an isocyanato group claim 30 , an oxiranyl group claim 30 , a glycidoxy group claim 30 , an acryloxy group claim 30 , a carboethoxy group claim 30 , a carbomethoxy group claim 30 , a vinylsulfonyl group claim 30 , and an acrylamido group.34. The composition of claim 30 , wherein Z further contains from 1 to 6 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O claim 30 , N claim 30 , and S.35. The composition of claim 30 , wherein Z comprises an alkylene group containing 1 to 3 carbon atoms.36. The composition of claim 30 , wherein each Y is independently selected from methoxy claim 30 , ethoxy claim 30 , hydroxy claim 30 , acetoxy claim 30 , chlorine claim 30 , and bromine.37. The composition of claim 30 , wherein the at least one an amine-reactive hydrolyzable organosilane is selected from the group consisting of 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane claim 30 , 3-isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane claim 30 , 2-isocyanatoethyltriethoxysilane claim 30 , 2-isocyanatoethyltrimethoxysilane claim 30 , 3- ...

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11-06-2015 дата публикации

NON-CEMENTITIOUS ORGANIC RENDER FORMULATION WITH IMPROVED WORKABILITY

Номер: US20150159006A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides dry mix compositions and dry compositions of calcium methacrylate salt containing multistage acrylic copolymer RDP and dry anionic associative thickeners for use in the dry mix compositions so that when wet to make cement, mortar or trowellable compositions for use in Exterior Insulation Finishing Systems (EIFS), the compositions exhibit improved workability in both cementitious and non-cementitious dry mixes. 1. A shelf-stable composition for use in dry mix applications comprising a water redispersible polymer powder (RDP) composition containing B) a multi-stage acrylic copolymer RDP and A) from 0.1 to 7.5 wt. % , based on the total weight of A) and B) , of a dry anionic associative thickener chosen from a hydrophobically modified alkali swellable acrylic emulsion copolymer (HASE) , an alkali swellable acrylic emulsion copolymer , and mixtures thereof , the multi-stage acrylic copolymer RDP B) having a calcium methacrylate salt group containing alkali-soluble resin outer stage and one or more inner stage , the RDP further containing each of one or more nucleating agent having a boiling point of 150° C. to 500° C. and a water solubility of 3.5% or less , and one or more colloidal stabilizer ,wherein when the multi-stage acrylic copolymer is dispersed in water the one or more inner stage comprises an acrylic (co)polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of from −10 to 15° C. calculated using the Fox equation,further wherein, the weight ratio of the alkali-soluble resin outer stage to the one or more inner stage(s) range from 1:19 to 2:3 and,still further wherein, the dry anionic associative thickener, the colloidal stabilizer, the nucleating agent and the multi-stage acrylic copolymer are contained in the same particle.2. The shelf-stable composition for use in dry mix applications as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the amount of the A) dry anionic associative thickener ranges from 0.25 to 2 wt. % claim 1 , based on the total ...

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09-06-2016 дата публикации

SILICON CONTAINING POLYMER FLOCCULANTS

Номер: US20160159660A1
Принадлежит: Cytec Industries Inc.

Disclosed herein are silicon containing polymers and compositions containing the same able to flocculate suspended solids in the Bayer or Sinter process stream. 5. The polymer according to claim 4 , wherein in formula (I) claim 4 , Ris H and Ris H.6. The polymer according to claim 5 , wherein T is chosen from optionally substituted Calkylene or optionally substituted Calkyloxyalkylene groups.7. The polymer according to claim 6 , wherein T is —CH2-CH(OH)—CH2-O—CH2-CH2-CH2-.8. The polymer according to claim 7 , wherein R is Na.9. The polymer according to claim 8 , wherein Rand Rare both H.10. The polymer according to claim 9 , wherein Rand Ris selected from Na and N(R) or mixtures thereof claim 9 , where each Ris independently H or Calkyl;13. The polymer according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer has a Standard Viscosity (SV) of about 9 mPa·s or greater.14. The polymer of having a SV of about 10 mPa·s or greater.15. A composition comprising a first polymer according to and a second polymer different from the first polymer wherein the second polymer is chosen from polyacrylic acid claim 1 , and salts thereof; including sodium and ammonium salts; hydroxamic acid polymers and salts thereof claim 1 , including sodium and ammonium salts; acrylic acid:acrylamide copolymers and salts thereof claim 1 , including sodium and ammonium salts claim 1 , starch claim 1 , and dextran.20. The polymer according to claim 19 , wherein the hydroxamate reactive compound is a halogen functional silane claim 19 , an epoxy functional silane claim 19 , or an isocyanate functional silane.21. The polymer according to claim 20 , wherein the hydroxamate reactive compound is glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane.22. The polymer according to claim 16 , wherein the hydroxamate polymer is poly(acrylamide-co-acrylate-co-hydroxamate).23. The polymer according to claim 16 , wherein the silicon-containing reaction product has a Standard Viscosity (SV) of about 9 mPa·s or greater.24. The polymer of claim 23 , ...

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14-05-2020 дата публикации

Filter Element for Tobacco Articles, the Filter Element Having a Capsule with a Liquid Medium as Its Core Material

Номер: US20200146341A1
Автор: Rieth Fabian
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a filter element for use in a tobacco article, the filter element having at least one filter body and at least one capsule with a liquid medium as core material, characterized in that the at least one capsule has a water vapor-impermeable shell of a polymeric material which was obtained from a UV-polymerizable precursor material, wherein the UV-polymerizable precursor material is at least one compound with two in each case terminal diacrylate and/or dimethacrylate groups which are linked by a rigid, non-polar, non-crosslinking group. 122-. (canceled)23. A filter element for use in a tobacco article , the filter element having at least one filter body and at least one capsule with a liquid medium as core material:wherein the at least one capsule has a water vapor-impermeable shell of a polymeric material which was obtained from a UV-polymerizable precursor material;wherein the UV-polymerizable precursor material is at least one compound having two in each case terminal diacrylate and/or dimethacrylate groups which are linked by a rigid, non-polar, non-crosslinking group; andwherein the capsules have an average particle size of 0.1 to 10 mm preferably of 1 to 5 mm, and an average wall thickness of 10 μm to 2 mm, preferably of 50 μm to 200 μm.24. The filter element according to claim 23 , wherein the at least one capsule has a WVTR (measured at 23° C. and a relative humidity of 80%) of 0.005 to 50 g/md claim 23 , preferably of 0.1 to 10 g/md.25. The filter element according claim 23 , wherein the liquid medium of core material is releasable by mechanical loading.26. The filter element according to claim 23 , wherein the rigid group of the UV-polymerizable precursor material comprises or is derived from at least one compound which is selected from the group consisting of:a. aliphatic bicyclic or tricyclic ring diol systems which may be substituted by alkyl groups with 1 to 3 carbon atoms;b. bisphenol A or derivatives thereof in which one ...

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18-06-2015 дата публикации

Low-Gloss Thermoplastic Resin Composition Having Excellent Heat Resistance and Weather Resistance

Номер: US20150166781A1
Принадлежит:

A low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition that can have excellent heat resistance and weather resistance of the present invention includes (A) a thermoplastic resin forming a first dispersed phase; and (B) an acrylic resin forming a second dispersed phase, wherein the first dispersed phase has a network configuration. 1. A low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition with good resistance to heat and weather , comprising:(A) a thermoplastic resin forming a first dispersed phase, and(B) an acrylic resin forming a second dispersed phase,wherein the first dispersed phase has a network configuration.2. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising (C) a heat resistant aromatic vinyl copolymer.3. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (A) thermoplastic resin comprises (a1) an alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer forming a dispersed phase in a network configuration claim 1 , and (a2) an aromatic vinyl-vinyl cyanide copolymer forming a continuous phase.4. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (B) acrylic resin forming a second dispersed phase is an acrylic graft copolymer.5. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the second dispersed phase is in the form of particles.6. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 2 , wherein the low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition comprises about 20 to about 50% by weight of the (A) thermoplastic resin having a dispersed phase in a network configuration claim 2 , about 5 to about 40% by weight of the (B) acrylic resin claim 2 , and about 10 to about 50% by weight of the (C) heat resistant aromatic vinyl copolymer.7. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 3 , wherein the (A) thermoplastic resin comprises about 5 to about 35% by weight of the (a1) alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer and about 65 to about 95% by weight of the (a2) aromatic vinyl ...

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29-09-2022 дата публикации

THERMOPLASTIC VULCANIZATES COMPRISING ACRYLATE RUBBER AND THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANE

Номер: US20220306855A1
Автор: JINDAL Aditya
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are thermoplastic vulcanizates comprising a plastic phase and a rubber phase and process for preparing such thermoplastic vulcanizates, wherein the plastic phase comprises a thermoplastic polymer and the rubber phase comprises an acrylate rubber. 1. A thermoplastic vulcanizate comprising a plastic phase and a rubber phase , whereina) the plastic phase comprises from about 25 parts to about 95 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the plastic and rubber phases, of a thermoplastic polyurethane with the hard segments having a melting point of about 130° C. to about 240° C.; andb) the rubber phase comprises from about 75 parts to about 5 parts, by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the plastic and rubber phases, of the rubber which is a carboxylic acid cure site and/or chlorine cure site functional acrylate rubber, or an anhydride cure site functional acrylate rubber; andc) crosslinks between reactive groups in the acrylate rubber.2. A thermoplastic vulcanizate according to claim 1 , wherein the crosslinks are formed by a reaction between an addition type curing agent and reactive groups in the acrylate rubber.3. A thermoplastic vulcanizate according to claim 1 , which is prepared by dynamically crosslinking a melt blend with an addition type curing agent claim 1 , wherein the melt blend comprises a plastic phase and a rubber phase claim 1 , and whereinthe plastic phase comprises from about 25 parts to about 95 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the plastic and rubber phases, of a thermoplastic polyurethane with the hard segments having a melting point of about 130° C. to about 240° C.; andthe rubber phase comprises from about 75 parts to about 5 parts, by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the plastic and rubber phases, of the rubber which is a carboxylic acid cure site and/or chlorine cure site functional acrylate rubber, or an anhydride cure site functional acrylate rubber.4. A thermoplastic vulcanizate according to claim 1 ...

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25-06-2015 дата публикации

ALKALI-SOLUBLE RESIN COMPONENT AND PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20150175794A1
Автор: Liu Fu-Chien
Принадлежит:

An alkali-soluble resin component includes a bisphenol fluorene-based resin, a quaternary ammonium salt compound, and a solvent. The quaternary ammonium salt compound is in an amount greater than 0.07 part by weight and smaller than 0.82 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the bisphenol fluorene-based resin. 2. The alkali-soluble resin component according to claim 1 , wherein said alkali-soluble resin component has an acid value ranging from 10 mgKOH/g to 150 mgKOH/g.3. The alkali-soluble resin component according to claim 1 , wherein said quaternary ammonium salt compound is in an amount ranging from 0.136 part by weight to 0.68 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said bisphenol fluorene-based resin.4. The alkali-soluble resin component according to claim 1 , wherein said quaternary ammonium salt compound is in an amount ranging from 0.075 wt % to 0.374 wt % based on 100 wt % of said alkali-soluble resin component.5. The alkali-soluble resin component according to claim 1 , wherein said quaternary ammonium salt compound is selected from the group consisting of tetra(C-Calkyl)ammonium halide claim 1 , tri(C-Calkyl)aryl ammonium halide claim 1 , halogenated N-alkylpyridine claim 1 , and combinations thereof.8. The alkali-soluble resin component according to claim 1 , wherein said solvent is in an amount ranging from 10 wt % and smaller than 95 wt % based on 100 wt % of said alkali-soluble resin component.9. The alkali-soluble resin component according to claim 1 , further comprising an inhibitor claim 1 , wherein said inhibitor is in an amount ranging from 0.01 part by weight to 3 parts by weight claim 1 , based on 100 parts by weight of said bisphenol fluorene-based resin.10. A photosensitive resin composition claim 1 , comprising the alkali-soluble resin component according to and a photoinitiator. 20 This application claims priority of Taiwanese Patent Application No. 102147494, filed on Dec. 20, 2013, the entire disclosure of which is hereby ...

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11-09-2014 дата публикации

BINDER COMPOSITION FOR ELECTRODE, ELECTRODE FOR SECONDARY BATTERY AND SECONDARY BATTERY INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20140255777A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.

A water-soluble binder composition including a first polymer having one or more hydroxyl groups in its repeating unit, and a polybasic acid compound. The binder composition is for an electrode and is environmentally friendly, has improved cycle life characteristics, and has improved adhesion strength of an active material and improved adhesion strength of the active material to a current collector. An electrode including the binder composition and a secondary battery including the electrode, are also provided.

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02-07-2015 дата публикации

RHEOLOGY MODIFIER COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE

Номер: US20150183979A1
Принадлежит:

A composition for enhancing fluid viscosity including a mixture of at least one cationic or cationizable polymer and at least one anionic or anionizable (hydrolysable) polymer. The composition has a zeta potential at 25° C. in the range of 0.5 to 100 mV or −0.5 to −100 mV, typically 1 to 60 mV or −1 to −60 mV, or is a precursor convertible at a temperature of 100 to 250° C. to the composition having a zeta potential at 25° C. of 0.5 to 100 mV or −0.5 to −100 mV, typically 1 to 60 mV or −1 to −60 mV. Typically the compositions exhibit salt tolerance and interaction of both polymers at very high temperatures (>300° F.) such that the system exhibits an increase of viscosity at extreme temperatures. The compositions are useful for hydraulic fracturing, enhanced oil recovery, subterranean acidization, personal care as well as home and industrial cleaners. 1. A composition for enhancing viscosity of a fluid comprising a mixture of:(A) at least a first polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 35,000 to 10,000,000 selected from at least one member of the group consisting ofcationizable polysaccharides with primary amino groups and which are at least partially cationizable to a cationic polymer having a cationic charge density of 0.3 to 2 milliequivalents/gram at a temperature of 100 to 250° C.;(B) at least a second polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 30,000 g/mol to 10,000,000 g/mol selected from the group consisting of:(1) anionic polymers selected from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid, polyacrylamide and acrylate copolymer, the at least one anionic polymer, and having an anionic charge density of 0.1 to 20 milliequivalents/gram, wherein the anionic polymer has functional groups selected from the group consisting of carboxylate, sulfate, sulfonate, phosphate or phosphonate, and(2) at least one hydrolysable polymer selected from the group consisting of polyalkylacrylate, polyacrylamide and copolymers of polyalkylacrylate and polyacrylamide ...

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30-06-2016 дата публикации

GOLF BALL MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE

Номер: US20160185947A1
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE SPORTS CO., LTD.

A golf ball material includes specific amounts of two base resins: (A) an olefin-unsaturated carboxylic acid-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester ternary copolymer, or a metal neutralization product thereof, having a specific weight-average molecular weight, acid content and ester content, and (B) an olefin-acrylic acid random binary copolymer, or a metal neutralization product thereof, having a specific weight-average molecular weight and acid content, and additionally includes (C) a basic inorganic metal compound, and (D) an anionic surfactant. Resins A and B have specific melt flow rates (MFR) and a specific MFR difference therebetween. Molded products obtained from the overall composition have a specific hardness. A method of producing such a material is also provided. In golf balls, this material is able to maintain a good ball rebound and durability, has a good flowability during molding, and moreover is capable of minimizing molding defects due to gas evolution, increasing productivity. 1. A golf ball material comprising a resin composition which comprises: (A) an olefin-unsaturated carboxylic acid-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester ternary copolymer, or a metal neutralization product thereof, having a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 140,000, an acid content of from 10 to 15 wt % and an ester content of at least 15 wt %, and', '(B) an olefin-acrylic acid random binary copolymer, or a metal neutralization product thereof, having a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 140,000 and an acid content of from 10 to 15 wt %, 'a combined amount of 100 parts by weight of the following two base resins A and B'} (C) from 1.0 to 2.5 parts by weight of a basic inorganic metal compound capable of neutralizing unneutralized acid groups in the resin composition; and', '(D) from 1 to 100 parts by weight of an anionic surfactant having a molecular weight of from 140 to 1,500,, 'blended in a weight ratio (A):(B) of from 90:10 to 10:90;'}wherein components ...

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13-06-2019 дата публикации

CROSS-LINKING AGENT COMPOSITION FOR ELASTOMERS

Номер: US20190177528A1
Автор: Hornig Roy
Принадлежит:

A cross-linking agent composition including a diamine cross-linking agent, which composition achieves comparable or better values in the ratio of the maximum achievable elongation at break to the heat compression set level in comparison to cross-linking agent compositions having a guanidine accelerator, even with high filler contents of the elastomer materials, includes a diamine cross-linking agent, an accelerator of the type of the 1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]undec-7-ene (DBU), an activator of the pyrrolidone type, as well as a secondary aliphatic amine and/or a tertiary aliphatic amine. 1. A cross-linking agent composition for elastomer materials , comprising a diamine cross-linking agent , an accelerator of the type of the 1 ,8-diazabicyclo[5 ,4 ,0]undec-7-ene (DBU) , an activator of the pyrrolidone type , as well as a secondary aliphatic amine and/or a tertiary aliphatic amine.2. The cross-linking agent composition in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the composition additionally comprises an aldehydic amine claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of the accelerator of the DBU type to the sum of the amounts of the aliphatic and claim 1 , optionally claim 1 , aldehydic amines in the cross-linking agent composition is preferably about 25:75 to about 99:1.3. The cross-linking agent composition in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the diamine cross-linking agent is selected from hexamethylene diamine carbamate claim 1 , N claim 1 ,N-dicinnamylidene diamine carbamate claim 1 , 4 claim 1 ,4-diaminodicyclohexylmethane claim 1 , m-xylylenediamine claim 1 , 4 claim 1 ,4-diaminodiphenylmethane claim 1 , 4 claim 1 ,4-diaminodiphenylether claim 1 , 2 claim 1 ,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane claim 1 , as well as hexamethylenediamine.4. The cross-linking agent composition in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the amount by weight of the activator of the pyrrolidone type in relation to the amount of the accelerator of the DBU type in the cross-linking agent composition is about ...

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09-07-2015 дата публикации

PHOTOCURABLE AND THERMOSETTING RESIN COMPOSITION, DRY FILM SOLDER RESIST MANUFACTURED THEREFROM, AND CIRCUIT BOARD INCLUDING THE SOLDER RESIST

Номер: US20150191588A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

The present invention relates to a photocurable and thermosetting resin composition, including an acid modified oligomer, a photopolymerizable monomer, a thermosetting binder resin, a photoinitiator, two or more kinds of spherical alumina particles having different particle diameters from each other, and an organic solvent, a dry film solder resist obtained from the resin composition, and a circuit board including the dry film solder resist. 1. A photocurable and thermosetting resin composition , comprising an acid modified oligomer , a photopolymerizable monomer , a thermosetting binder resin , a photoinitiator , two or more kinds of spherical alumina particles having different particle diameters from each other , a carbon compound having a surface coated with a thermal conductive ceramic compound , and an organic solvent.2. The photocurable and thermosetting resin composition of claim 1 ,wherein at least one kind of the spherical alumina particles has a particle diameter of 0.1 μm or less.3. The photocurable and thermosetting resin composition of claim 1 ,wherein at least one kind of the spherical alumina particles has a particle diameter from 0.2 μm to 0.7 μm.4. The photocurable and thermosetting resin composition of claim 1 ,wherein the carbon compound having a surface coated with the thermal conductive ceramic compound contains 0.5% to 20% by weight of the thermal conductive ceramic compound, and 80% to 99.5% by weight of the carbon compound.5. The photocurable and thermosetting resin composition of claim 1 ,wherein the carbon compound having a surface coated with the thermal conductive ceramic compound is in a range of 1.1% by weight or less.6. The photocurable and thermosetting resin composition of claim 1 ,{'sub': 2', '3', '3, 'wherein the thermal conductive ceramic compound contains one or more selected from the group consisting of alumina (AlO), boron nitride (BN), aluminum nitride (AlN), silicon carbide (SiC), magnesium oxide (MgO), zinc oxide (ZnO), and ...

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04-06-2020 дата публикации

LIGHT-BLOCKING ARTICLES WITH SPACER FUNCTIONAL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20200172690A1
Принадлежит:

A foamed, opacifying element useful as a light-blocking article has a substrate; an opacifying layer disposed on the substrate, and a functional composition disposed over the opacifying layer. The functional composition comprises: (i) glass particles such as hollow glass particles. The presence of the glass particles provides additional heat absorption for the foamed, opacifying elements that can be formed into light-blocking materials. 1. A foamed , opacifying element comprising:a substrate having a first opposing surface and a second opposing surface;an opacifying layer disposed on the first opposing surface of the substrate, anda functional composition disposed over the opacifying layer, the functional composition comprising (i) glass particles;wherein the opacifying layer comprises:(a) at least 0.1 weight % and up to and including 40 weight % of porous particles, each porous particle comprising a continuous polymeric phase and discrete pores dispersed within the continuous polymeric phase, the porous particles having a mode particle size of at least 2 μm and up to and including 50 μm;{'sub': 'g', '(b′) at least 10 weight % and up to and including 80 weight % of a matrix material that is derived from a (b) binder material having a glass transition temperature (T) of less than 25° C.;'}(c) at least 0.0001 weight % and up to and including 50 weight % of one or more additives selected from the group consisting of dispersants, foaming agents, foam stabilizing agents, plasticizers, flame retardants, optical brighteners, thickeners, biocides, tinting colorants, metal particles, and inert inorganic or organic fillers;(d) less than 5 weight % of water; and(e) at least 0.002 weight % of an opacifying colorant different from all of the one or more additives of (c), which opacifying colorant absorbs electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength of at least 380 nm and up to and including 800 nm,all amounts being based on the total weight of the opacifying layer.2. The foamed ...

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11-06-2020 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR GOLF BALLS, AND GOLF BALL

Номер: US20200179764A1
Автор: Namba Atsushi
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE SPORTS CO., LTD.

A golf ball resin composition includes (a) an olefin-α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer and/or a metal ion neutralization product thereof or an olefin-α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid-α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer and/or a metal ion neutralization product thereof, (b) a phenolic resin and (c) a compound having at least two oxazoline groups per molecule, wherein the content of component (C) is from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of components (a) and (b) combined. The resin composition has excellent tensile properties and, when used in a golf ball, provides the ball with an excellent durability without lowering the spin performance and distance performance of the ball. The resin is especially useful as a golf ball cover material for an outermost layer or an intermediate layer. 2. The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the content of component (b) is from 1 to 20 wt % per 100 wt % of components (a) and (b) combined.3. The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein component (b) is a novolak-type phenolic resin.4. The resin composition of claim 1 , further comprising (d) a curing agent.5. The resin composition of claim 4 , wherein component (d) is hexamethylenetetramine.6. The resin composition of claim 4 , wherein the content of component (d) is from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of components (a) and (b) combined.7. The resin composition of wherein claim 1 , of the α claim 1 ,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer serving as a constituent of the copolymer of component (a) claim 1 , the proportion that is not neutralized with metal ions is at least 18 wt %/per 100 wt % of the copolymer of component (a).8. The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein component (a) is an ethylene-α claim 1 ,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer and/or a metal ion neutralization product thereof.9. The golf ball resin composition of wherein claim 1 , in a stress-strain curve representing the relationship between stress (S) and ...

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23-07-2015 дата публикации

COPOLYMER FOR IMPROVING METHACRYLIC RESIN HEAT RESISTANCE

Номер: US20150203610A1
Принадлежит:

A copolymer for improving heat resistance of a methacrylic resin which can achieve preservation of excellent transparency of the methacrylic resin and improvement in heat resistance, and can provide a molded product having excellent appearance, by adding the copolymer to the methacrylic resin, is provided. According to the present invention, a copolymer for improving heat resistance of a methacrylic resin, including: 45 to 85 mass % of an aromatic vinyl monomer unit; 5 to 45 mass % of a (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer unit; and 10 to 20 mass % of an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride monomer unit; wherein the copolymer has a total light transmittance of 88% or more, the total light transmittance being measured in accordance with ASTM D1003 for a sample with 2 mm-thickness, is provided. 1. A copolymer for improving heat resistance of a methacrylic resin , comprising:45 to 85 mass % of an aromatic vinyl monomer unit;5 to 45 mass % of a (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer unit; and10 to 20 mass % of an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride monomer unit; whereinthe copolymer has a total light transmittance of 88% or more, the total light transmittance being measured in accordance with ASTM D1003 for a sample with 2 mm-thickness.2. The copolymer of claim 1 , comprising:50 to 80 mass % of the aromatic vinyl monomer unit;8 to 38 mass % of the (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer unit; and12 to 18 mass % of the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride monomer unit.3. The copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the copolymer is 10×10to 20×10.4. A resin composition claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, '5 to 50 mass % of the copolymer of ; and'}50 to 95 mass % of a methacrylic resin.5. The resin composition of claim 4 , wherein the methacrylic resin comprises:70 to 100 mass % of a meth(acrylic) acid ester monomer unit; and0 to 30 mass % of an aromatic vinyl monomer unit.6. A molded body comprising a resin ...

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19-07-2018 дата публикации

Methods For Cleaning Waste Oil From Birds

Номер: US20180199543A1
Принадлежит:

A method of removing waste oil from an animal includes the steps of contacting the animal having waste oil with a solid oil-absorbent material for a sufficient duration for the oil-absorbent material to absorb at least a portion of the waste oil and removing the oil-absorbent material with the absorbed waste oil from the animal. 1. A method of removing waste oil from an animal comprising the steps of:contacting the animal having waste oil with a solid oil-absorbent material for a sufficient duration for the oil-absorbent material to absorb at least a portion of the waste oil; andremoving the oil-absorbent material with the absorbed waste oil from the animal.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein before the contacting step claim 1 , the oil-absorbent material is administered to a substrate claim 1 , and where the contacting step includes contacting the animal with a substrate having the oil-absorbent material.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the waste oil comprises crude oil.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the oil-absorbent material comprises sodium polyacrylate.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the oil-absorbent material comprises a polymer configured to chemically bond with a hydro-carbon.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the polymer comprises Enviro-bond 403. This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/446,022, filed Jan. 13, 2017, the entirety of which is incorporated herein for any and all purposes.The present disclosure generally relates to methods for removing oil, and specifically to methods for removing waste oil from an animal.Cleaning up birds and other animals after an oil spill or similar incident has changed little in the past decades. The method involves washing the animal in a bath comprising water and dish-soap (most notably, Dawn dish soap). The method is time consuming, costly, and potentially harmful to the animal. In addition, this method typically uses a relatively large volume of water.Disclosed are methods of ...

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02-10-2014 дата публикации

COLOR INDICATING ACRYLATE RESINS AND METHODS THEREOF

Номер: US20140296402A1
Принадлежит:

Described herein is an acrylate composition comprising: a first component comprising an amine-based curing agent and a first dye, having a first color; and a second component comprising a curable acrylate resin and a second dye, having a second color. 1. An acrylate composition comprising: a first component comprising an amine-based curing agent and a first dye , wherein the first component has a first color; and a second component comprising a curable acrylate resin and a second dye , wherein the second component has a second color.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the first color and the second color are visually different.3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the first component and the second component are mixed to form a mixture and wherein the mixture has a third color claim 1 , wherein the third color is visually different from the first color and the second color.4. The composition according to claim 3 , wherein the mixture is cured and the cured mixture has a fourth color claim 3 , wherein the fourth color is visually different in color from the first color claim 3 , the second color claim 3 , and the third color.5. The composition according to wherein the first dye is at least one of a triarylmethane compound claim 1 , an azo compound claim 1 , and combinations thereof.6. The composition according to wherein the second dye is at least one of a triarylmethane compound claim 1 , an azo compound claim 1 , and combinations thereof.7. The composition according to wherein at least one of the first dye and the second dye is a cationic triarylmethane compound.8. The composition according to claim 7 , wherein the cationic triarylmethane compound reversibly reacts with a primary amine.9. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first dye and the second dye is a halochromic dye claim 1 , which comprises a color transition range from pH 7-9 in an aqueous solution.10. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein ...

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04-07-2019 дата публикации

COMPOSITE POLYMER GRANULE COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF MAKING

Номер: US20190202999A1
Принадлежит:

A method for preparing an aqueous dispersion, the method comprising: melt-kneading a non-functionalized polyolefin (co)polymer, a modified-polyolefin copolymer, a surfactant and water to provide an aqueous dispersion, the average diameter of solids in the aqueous dispersion are less than 400 nm; and neutralizing the aqueous dispersion with a base to a pH of 5 or greater. 1. A method for preparing an aqueous dispersion , the method comprising:(a) melt-kneading a non-functionalized polyolefin (co)polymer, a modified-polyolefin copolymer, a surfactant and water to provide an aqueous dispersion, the average diameter of solids in the aqueous dispersion are less than 400 nm; and(b) neutralizing the aqueous dispersion with a base to a pH of 5 or greater.2. The method for preparing an aqueous dispersion of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , the non-functionalized polyolefin (co)polymer comprises between 60 wt % and 98 wt % of the total weight of the solid portion of the aqueous dispersion claim 1 , and the modified-polyolefin copolymer comprises between 3 wt % and 35 wt % of the total weight of the solid portion of the aqueous dispersion.3. A method for preparing a composite polymer granule claim 1 , the method comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, '(a) providing the aqueous dispersion prepared in ;'}(b) combining a (meth)acrylic monomer and an initiator with the aqueous dispersion under emulsion polymerization conditions, the (meth)acrylic monomer is added such that a ratio of the combination of the non-functionalized polyolefin (co)polymer and the modified-polyolefin copolymer to the (meth)acrylic monomer is from 20:1 to 1:2 by weight.4. A composite polymer granule comprising:a core defined by a non-functionalized polyolefin (co)polymer and a modified polyolefin copolymer, wherein the modified-polyolefin copolymer includes, in polymerized form, monomer units selected from acidic monomers and olefinic monomers wherein the ratio of acidic monomers to ...

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04-07-2019 дата публикации

SELF-HEALING ACRYLIC COPOLYMER, CROSSLINKED COPOLYMER PREPARED FROM THE ACRYLIC COPOLYMER AND METHOD FOR LOW-TEMPERATURE SELF-HEALING OF THE CROSSLINKED COPOLYMER

Номер: US20190203030A1

Disclosed is a self-healing acrylic copolymer represented by Formula 1: 4. A self-healing crosslinked copolymer prepared by crosslinking the acrylic copolymer according to with a crosslinking agent.5. The self-healing crosslinked copolymer according to claim 4 , wherein the crosslinking forms urethane bonds.6. A coating comprising the self-healing crosslinked copolymer according to .10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the pH of the water is adjusted to 4 to 7.11. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the reaction temperature upon water addition is from 0 to 30° C.12. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the water is carbonated water.16. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the pH of the water is adjusted to 4 to 7.17. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the reaction temperature upon water addition is from 0 to 30° C.18. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the water is carbonated water. This application claims the benefit under 35 USC 119(a) of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2017-0184097 filed on Dec. 29, 2017 and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2018-0045090 filed on Apr. 18, 2018 in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the entire disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.The present invention relates to a self-healing acrylic copolymer, a crosslinked copolymer prepared from the acrylic copolymer, and a method for low-temperature self-healing of the crosslinked copolymer. More specifically, the present invention relates to an acrylic copolymer that can self-heal structural damages such as scratches with the aid of heat and water and possesses excellent physical properties at room temperature, a crosslinked copolymer prepared from the acrylic copolymer, and a method for low-temperature self-healing of the crosslinked copolymer.Polymers are indispensable materials in modern material industries and are widely used in various fields, including electrical/electronic, automobile, medical, and ...

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16-10-2014 дата публикации

MASTERBATCH FOR MANUFACTURING AN INSULATING LAYER OF AN ELECTRIC CABLE

Номер: US20140305677A1
Принадлежит: Arkema France

A masterbatch including an ethylene copolymer and at least one ethylene comonomer having at least one polar group, an organic peroxide, and an anti-oxidant, the organic peroxide accounting for 0.2 to 100 parts by weight, for 100 parts by weight of the copolymer, and the anti-oxidant accounting for 0.02 to 50 parts by weight, for 100 parts by weight of the copolymer. Also, methods for preparing the masterbatch and to the uses of said masterbatch for manufacturing insulating layers for electric cables and for limiting or preventing the water tree phenomenon for electric cables. 1. A masterbatch consisting essentially of:a copolymer of ethylene and of at least one ethylenic comonomer having at least one polar group,an organic peroxide, andan antioxidant,the total weight of the copolymer, of the peroxide and of the antioxidant representing at least 90% of the weight of the masterbatch;the organic peroxide representing from 0.2 to 100 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer, and the antioxidant representing from 0.02 to 50 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer.2. The masterbatch as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the masterbatch consists solely of the copolymer claim 1 , the peroxide and the antioxidant.3. The masterbatch as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ethylenic comonomer having at least one polar group is chosen from the group consisting of:vinyl esters;alkyl and hydroxyalkyl acrylates and methacrylates;unsaturated carboxylic acids;acrylic acid derivatives or methacrylic acid derivatives; andvinyl ethers.4. The masterbatch as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ethylenic comonomer having at least one polar group is chosen from the group consisting of n-butyl acrylate claim 1 , isobutyl acrylate claim 1 , 2-ethylhexyl acrylate claim 1 , cyclohexyl acrylate claim 1 , n-octyl acrylate claim 1 , methyl methacrylate and ethyl methacrylate.6. The masterbatch as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic peroxide represents from 2 to 50 parts ...

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16-10-2014 дата публикации

ACRYLIC RESIN COMPOSITION

Номер: US20140309327A1
Принадлежит:

[PROBLEM] 1. An acrylic resin composition , which contains components (A) to (D) as essential components , and contains 1000 to 2000 parts by mass of the component (B) , 30 to 250 parts by mass of the component (C) , and 10 to 100 parts by mass of the component (D) , per 100 parts by mass of the component (A):Component (A): an acrylic oligomer,Component (B): an acrylic monomer, which contains components (b-1) to (b-3), wherein the components (b-1) to (b-3) each are contained in an amount of at least 20 mass % in the component (B),Component (b-1): an ether-based acrylic monomer and/or an ester-based acrylic monomer,Component (b-2): a cyclic hydrocarbon-based acrylic monomer,Component (b-3): an aromatic acrylic monomer,Component (C): a thiol compound, andComponent (D): a photoinitiator.2. The acrylic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the component (A) is an acrylic oligomer having an ether skeleton and/or an ester skeleton.3. The acrylic resin composition according to for the use in an LED irradiation device.4. A temporary fixing agent comprising the acrylic resin composition set forth in . The present invention relates to an acrylic resin composition, which has good handleability because of low viscosity and has adequate peel strength, and is easily peeled from an adherend because a cured product has toughness.The reaction of a vinyl group such as an acryl group, a methacryl group or a vinyl ether group and a thiol group is a reaction which has been already applied in industry as the ene-thiol reaction. A composition containing an acryl group, in particular, can be cured by irradiation of an energy ray when a photoinitiator is added thereto. In recent years, plastic lenses have been formed by photo-curing using an acrylic compound and a polyfunctional thiol compound as described in Patent Literature 1. It is believed that when using a polyfunctional thiol compound, the crosslink density of a cured product becomes high. A cured product which is ...

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16-10-2014 дата публикации

Polymer Latex With Improved Mechanical Properties And Process For Preparing Said Polymer Latex

Номер: US20140309369A1
Принадлежит: STYRON EUROPE GMBH

The present invention relates to a process for preparing a polymer latex that includes comprising polymerizing one or more ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomers and one or more conjugated diene monomers in the presence of a hydroperoxide chain transfer agent and sulfur-containing chain transfer agent, wherein the sulfur-containing chain transfer agent is added after the hydroperoxide chain transfer agent. It further relates to the polymer latex thus obtained, to a composition comprising the polymer latex and to the use of the polymer latex or polymer latex composition in a carpet backing, paper coating, or fiber fabric pre-impregnation process. 1. A process for preparing a polymer latex comprising polymerizing one or more ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomers and one or more conjugated diene monomers in the presence of hydroperoxide chain transfer agent and sulfur-containing chain transfer agent , wherein the sulfur-containing chain transfer agent is added after the hydroperoxide chain transfer agent.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the hydroperoxide chain transfer agent is an organic hydroperoxide.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the sulfur-containing chain transfer agent is an alkyl mercaptan.4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of hydroperoxide chain transfer agent and 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of sulfur-containing chain transfer agent is used claim 1 , based on 100 parts by weight of the total amount of monomers.5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein(A) 10 to 90 wt % of one or more ethylenically unsaturated aromatic monomers,(B) 10 to 80 wt % of one or more conjugated diene monomers,(C) 0 to 70 wt % of one or more acrylate monomers, and(D) the remaining amount of one or more polymerizable comonomers are polymerized, with the sum of the amount of the monomers (A), (B), (C), and (D) being 100 wt %.6. The process according claim 5 , wherein the (A) monomers are styrene and the (B) ...

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30-10-2014 дата публикации

OPTICAL FILM, POLARIZING PLATE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20140322554A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

An optical film contains an acrylic resin, in which at least one of a modulus of elongation on a machine direction and a modulus of elongation on a direction vertical to the machine direction is less than 2.3×10N/mand an in-plane retardation value Re (nm) of the optical film represented by the following formula (i) satisfies the following formula (ia): 5. The optical film as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the elastic modulus reducing agent is a rubber polymer.6. The optical film as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the elastic modulus reducing agent is a compound compatible with the acrylic resin.7. The optical film as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the elastic modulus reducing monomer is an acrylate having a glass transition temperature of 25° C. or less.8. The optical film as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the acrylic resin is a polymer containing a lactone ring structure in a main chain or a polymer containing a glutarimide ring structure in a main chain.10. The optical film as claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least one of a pattern retardation layer claim 1 , a λ/4 layer claim 1 , an optically anisotropic layer claim 1 , a hardcoat layer claim 1 , an antiglare layer claim 1 , an antireflective layer claim 1 , an antistatic layer and an easy adhesion layer is provided at a surface of the optical film.11. A polarizing plate comprising a polarizer and the optical film as claimed in provided at at least one side of the polarizer.12. The polarizing plate as claimed in claim 11 , wherein the optical film is provided at both sides of the polarizer.13. A liquid crystal display device comprising at least one of the polarizing plate as claimed in . This application claims the benefit of Japanese Patent Application JP 2013-094401, filed Apr. 26, 2013, the entire content of which is hereby incorporated by reference, the same as if set forth at length.The present invention relates to an optical film, a polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display device.A liquid crystal display device ...

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25-07-2019 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION, CURED PHOTORESIST AND DISPLAY PANEL

Номер: US20190225885A1
Автор: Zhang Xia
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure provides a resin composition, a cured photoresist and a display panel. The resin composition includes an initiator, at least one multifunctional monomer, a resin, a solvent, and an agent; wherein the multifunctional monomer comprises a monomer compound with the secondary amine group. Through the above-mentioned method, the present disclosure can realize the low-temperature curing of a photoresist, and can further reduce the phenomenon of high-temperature yellowing of the organic flat layer material during the subsequent curing process, and the high-temperature deformation of the substrate can be avoided in the application of flexible displays. 1. A cured photoresist , wherein the cured photoresist is formed by curing a resin composition with light at low temperature , the resin composition comprises an initiator , at least one multifunctional monomer , a resin , a solvent , and an agent , whereinthe multifunctional monomer comprises a monomer compound with a secondary amine group.2. The cured photoresist of claim 1 , wherein the monomer compound with the secondary amine group is one or a combination of amide diene claim 1 , secondary amine diene claim 1 , secondary amine acrylate claim 1 , and an acrylic monomer compound containing an isocyanate.3. The cured photoresist of claim 2 , wherein the monomer compound with the secondary amine group is amide diene.4. The cured photoresist of claim 2 , wherein the multifunctional monomer further comprises an acrylic monomer compound claim 2 , and the acrylic monomer compound is a polyhydric alcohol acrylate monomer compound containing an unsaturated double bond.5. The cured photoresist of claim 4 , wherein the ratio of the monomer compound with the secondary amine group to the acrylic monomer compound is from 1:99 to 80:20.6. The cured photoresist of claim 4 , wherein the ratio of the monomer compound with the secondary amine group to the acrylic monomer compound is substantially 10:90.7. A resin ...

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23-08-2018 дата публикации

SALTS OF ACTIVE INGREDIENTS WITH POLYMERIC COUNTERIONS

Номер: US20180235885A1
Принадлежит:

Water-soluble polymeric salts of medicaments sparingly soluble in water consisting of a cationogenic medicament which, in uncharged form or as hydrochloride, has a solubility of less than 0.1% (m/m) in water, artificial intestinal juice or gastric juice, and an anionogenic water-soluble polymer having a solubility in water of at least 5% (m/m) in the pH range of 1 to 13 and which is obtained by free-radically initiated polymerization of a monomer mixture of i) 70 to 90% by weight N-vinylpyrrolidone and ii) 10 to 30% by weight acrylic acid, wherein the sum total of i) and ii) corresponds to 100% by weight. 1. A water-soluble polymeric salt of a medicament sparingly soluble in water consisting of a cationogenic medicament which , in uncharged form or as hydrochloride , has a solubility of less than 0.1% (m/m) in water , artificial intestinal juice , or gastric juice , and an aniono-genic water-soluble polymer having a solubility in water of at least 5% (m/m) in the pH range of 1 to 13 and which is obtained by a free-radically initiated polymerization of a monomer mixture of i) 70 to 90% by weight N-vinylpyrrolidone and ii) 10 to 30% by weight acrylic acid , wherein the sum total of i) and ii) corresponds to 100% by weight.2. The water-soluble polymeric salt according to claim 1 , wherein the anionogenic polymer is non-gel-forming.3. The water-soluble polymeric salt according to claim 1 , wherein the medicament has at least one and at most two groups capable of salt formation.4. The water-soluble polymeric salt according to claim 1 , wherein the water-soluble salt has a higher water solubility than the medicament and the corresponding hydrochloride of the medicament.5. The water-soluble salt according to claim 1 , wherein the anionogenic polymer in 5% by weight aqueous solution has a Fikentscher K-value of less than 30.6. The water-soluble salt according to claim 1 , wherein the anionogenic poly-mer in 5% by weight aqueous solution has a Fikentscher K-value of less ...

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06-11-2014 дата публикации

SULFUR ACID FUNCTIONALIZED LATEX POLYMER

Номер: US20140329957A1
Принадлежит: Rohm and Haas Company

The present invention is a process for preparing a multistage polymer by contacting under emulsion polymerization conditions an acrylic monomer, a sulfur acid monomer, and a phosphorous acid monomer as described herein. The present invention is also a composition comprising a nonionic surfactant and a stable aqueous dispersion of polymer particles comprising structural units of butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, a sodium vinylbenzenesulfonate, and phosphoethyl methacrylate; wherein the polymer particles have a Tof less than 10° C. The composition of the present invention is useful as a binder for coatings compositions. 1. A process comprising:a) contacting together a first sulfur acid monomer, a phosphorous acid monomer, and a first acrylic monomer, under emulsion polymerization conditions to form a stable aqueous dispersion of first polymer particles, then;b) contacting the dispersion of the first polymer particles with a second sulfur acid monomer; and a second acrylic monomer under emulsion polymerization conditions to form a stable aqueous dispersion of multistage polymer particles;{'sub': 'g', 'wherein the weight percents of the first and second sulfur acid monomers are from 0.5 to 1.0 weight percent, based on the weight of the multistage polymer particles; the weight percent of the phosphorous acid monomer is from 0.4 to 2 weight percent, based on the weight of the multistage polymer particles; and the combined weight percents of the first and second acrylic monomers are from 30 to 99 weight percent, based on the weight of the multistage polymer particles; wherein the mole-mole ratio of the first sulfur acid monomer to the second sulfur acid monomer is from 0.5:1 to 3:1, and the multistage polymer has a Tof less than 10° C.'}2. The process of wherein the first and second sulfur acid monomers are both sodium vinylbenzenesulfonate; the phosphorous acid monomer is phosphoethyl methacrylate; and the first and second acrylic monomers comprise methyl methacrylate ...

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09-09-2021 дата публикации

SURFACTANT COMPOSITION, AQUEOUS RESIN DISPERSION, AND ITS PRODUCTION METHOD

Номер: US20210277164A1
Принадлежит: DKS Co. Ltd.

Provided is a surfactant composition having the capability of not only imparting excellent polymerization stability, but also imparting excellent mechanical stability to the aqueous resin dispersion to be obtained through emulsion polymerization, even when the amount of the surfactant composition used is small. 2: The surfactant composition according to claim 1 , wherein the anionic surfactant is at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyoxyalkylene styrenated phenyl ether sulfuric acid ester salt claim 1 , a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfuric acid ester salt claim 1 , and a polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ether sulfuric acid ester salt.3: The surfactant composition according to claim 1 , wherein the anionic surfactant has an amount in a range of 40 to 200 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the surfactant.4: An aqueous resin dispersion obtained by a process comprising subjecting a polymerizable compound to emulsion polymerization in a presence of the surfactant composition of .5: A production method for an aqueous resin dispersion claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'subjecting a polymerizable compound to emulsion polymerization in a presence of the surfactant composition of .'}6: The surfactant composition according to claim 2 , wherein the anionic surfactant has an amount in a range of 40 to 200 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the surfactant.7: An aqueous resin dispersion obtained by a process comprising subjecting a polymerizable compound to emulsion polymerization in a presence of the surfactant composition of .8: A production method for an aqueous resin dispersion claim 2 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00002', 'claim 2'}, 'subjecting a polymerizable compound to emulsion polymerization in a presence of the surfactant composition of .'}9: An aqueous resin dispersion obtained by a process comprising subjecting a polymerizable compound to emulsion polymerization in a presence ...

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30-08-2018 дата публикации

SOL-GEL HYBRID COATING COMPOSITION, COATING PROCESS AND COMPOSITE COATING LAYERS

Номер: US20180244949A1
Принадлежит:

This disclosure provides a sol-gel hybrid coating composition, comprising a sol-gel precursor, a polymer and a solvent, wherein the sol-gel precursor comprises tetraethyl orthosilicate and the polymer comprises polyurethane and polyacrylic. This disclosure also provides a coating process, comprising: subjecting a light metal to micro-arc oxidation treatment to form a first protection layer on the light metal, and coating the sol-gel hybrid coating composition onto the first protection layer to form a second protection layer. This disclosure further provides composite coating layers, comprising: a first layer obtained by micro-arc oxidation treatment, and a second layer obtained by dip coating with the sol-gel hybrid coating composition. 1. A sol-gel hybrid coating composition comprising a sol-gel precursor , a polymer and a solvent , wherein the sol-gel precursor comprises tetraethyl orthosilicate and the polymer comprises polyurethane and polyacrylic.2. The sol-gel hybrid coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the sol-gel precursor further comprises at least one selected from a group consisting of glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane claim 1 , methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , vinyltrimethylsiloxane claim 1 , diphenyldimethoxysilane claim 1 , and metal alkoxides.3. The sol-gel hybrid coating composition according to claim 2 , wherein the metal alkoxides are selected from a group consisting of aluminum isoproxide claim 2 , titanium isoproxide and zirconium isoproxide.4. The sol-gel coating composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer further comprises at least one selected from a group consisting of polyimide claim 1 , polyacetylene claim 1 , polystyrene claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , epoxy claim 1 , fluoropolymers claim 1 , poly(vinyl chloride) claim 1 , chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) claim 1 , acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer claim 1 , polyamide claim 1 , polypyrrole claim 1 , ...

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17-09-2015 дата публикации

METHOD OF PREPARING A SUPER ABSORBENT POLYMER AND A SUPER ABSORBENT POLYMER PREPARED THEREFROM

Номер: US20150259522A1
Принадлежит:

A method of preparing a super absorbent polymer (SAP) includes the steps of preparing a first hydrogel polymer by carrying out a thermal polymerization or photo polymerization of a monomer composition including a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator; preparing a second hydrogel polymer by carrying out a thermal polymerization or photo polymerization of a monomer composition including a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator; drying and milling the first hydrogel polymer and distributing the first hydrogel polymer into a fine powder having a particle diameter below 150 μm and a base resin having a particle diameter of 150 μm to 850 μm; fabricating a reassembled body of the fine powder by mixing the fine powder and the second hydrogel polymer; and mixing the reassembled body of the fine powder with the first hydrogel polymer, and drying and milling the same. 1. A method of preparing a super absorbent polymer , including the steps of:preparing a first hydrogel polymer by carrying out a thermal polymerization or photo polymerization of a monomer composition including a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator;preparing a second hydrogel polymer by carrying out a thermal polymerization or photo polymerization of a monomer composition including a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator;drying and milling the first hydrogel polymer and distributing the first hydrogel polymer into a fine powder having a particle diameter below 150 μm and a base resin having a particle diameter of 150 μm to 850 μm;fabricating a reassembled body of the fine powder by mixing the fine powder and the second hydrogel polymer; andmixing the reassembled body of the fine powder with the first hydrogel polymer, and drying and milling the reassembled body of the fine powder mixed with the first hydrogel polymer,wherein the second hydrogel ...

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20-11-2014 дата публикации

RED PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION FOR COLOR FILTER AND APPLICATION OF THE SAME

Номер: US20140343185A1
Автор: Ho Wei-Kai
Принадлежит: CHI MEI CORPORATION

The present invention relates to a red photosensitive resin composition for a color filter and an application of the same. The red photosensitive resin composition includes a pigment (A), an alkali-soluble resin (B), a cationic polymerized compound (C), a cationic photo-initiator (D) and an organic solvent (E). The pigment (A) includes a first pigment (A-1), and the first pigment (A-1) is a brominated-diketo-pyrrolo-pyrrole pigment. The aforementioned red photosensitive resin composition is advantageously applied for the color filter with better brightness, contrast, temporal stability of sensitivity and development to resistance. 2. The red photosensitive resin composition for the color filter of claim 1 , based on the alkali-soluble resin (B) as 100 parts by weight claim 1 , an amount of the pigment (A) is 60 parts by weight to 600 parts by weight claim 1 , an amount of the first pigment (A-1) is 50 parts by weight to 500 parts by weight claim 1 , an amount of the cationic polymerized compound (C) is 30 parts by weight to 200 parts by weight claim 1 , an amount of the cationic photo-initiator (D) is 5 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight claim 1 , and an amount of the organic solvent (E) is 500 parts by weight to 5000 parts by weight.3. The red photosensitive resin composition for the color filter of claim 1 , wherein the pigment (A) further comprises a second pigment (A-2) except for the first pigment (A-1) claim 1 , and the second pigment (A-2) is selected from a group consisting of a diketo-pyrrolo-pyrrole pigment claim 1 , an azo pigment claim 1 , an anthraquinone pigment claim 1 , a perylene pigment claim 1 , a quinacridone pigment claim 1 , a benzimidazolone pigment claim 1 , a quinoline pigment and a combination thereof.4. The red photosensitive resin composition for the color filter of claim 3 , based on the alkali-soluble resin (B) as 100 parts by weight claim 3 , an amount of the second pigment (A-2) is 10 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight.5. The ...

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20-11-2014 дата публикации

Photosensitive Resin Composition for Color Filter and Color Filter Using the Same

Номер: US20140343187A1
Принадлежит: CHEIL INDUSTRIES INC.

A photosensitive resin composition for a color filter includes (A) a yellow or orange dye; (B) a dye combination of a cyanine dye represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, wherein in Chemical Formula 1, each substituent is the same as described in the detailed description, and a metal complex dye; (C) an acrylic-based binder resin; (D) a photopolymerizable monomer; (E) a photopolymerization initiator; and (F) a solvent, and a color filter using the same. 2. The photosensitive resin composition for a color filter of claim 1 , wherein the yellow or orange dye has a transmittance of about 0% to about 40% in an about 380 nm to about 500 nm wavelength region claim 1 , and a transmittance of about 50% to about 100% in an about 570 nm to about 590 nm wavelength region.3. The photosensitive resin composition for a color filter of claim 1 , wherein the yellow or orange dye includes a direct dye claim 1 , acidic dye claim 1 , basic dye claim 1 , acidic mordant dye claim 1 , sulfur dye claim 1 , reduction dye claim 1 , azoic dye claim 1 , disperse dye claim 1 , reactivity dye claim 1 , oxidation dye claim 1 , alcohol soluble dye claim 1 , azo dye claim 1 , anthraquinone dye claim 1 , indigoid dye claim 1 , carbonium ion dye claim 1 , phthalocyanine dye claim 1 , nitro dye claim 1 , quinoline dye claim 1 , cyanine dye claim 1 , methine dye claim 1 , or a combination thereof.4. The photosensitive resin composition for a color filter of claim 1 , wherein the yellow or orange dye includes solvent yellow 19 claim 1 , solvent yellow 21 claim 1 , solvent yellow 25 claim 1 , solvent yellow 79 claim 1 , solvent yellow 82 claim 1 , solvent yellow 88 claim 1 , solvent orange 45 claim 1 , solvent orange 54 claim 1 , solvent orange 62 claim 1 , solvent orange 99 claim 1 , or a combination thereof.5. The photosensitive resin composition for a color filter of claim 1 , wherein the yellow or orange dye has a transmittance of about 0% to about 1% in an about 380 nm to about 450 nm ...

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15-08-2019 дата публикации

LONG CHAIN ACRYLIC ESTER MODIFIED VINYL ESTER POLYMERS

Номер: US20190248998A1
Автор: Huang Yuan-Chang
Принадлежит: DAIREN CHEMICAL CORPORATION

The invention provides a polymer comprising at least one vinyl ester; and at least one acrylic ester of a branched alcohol, wherein the branched alcohol is a branched C-Calcohol. The invention also provides compositions comprising these polymers. 113.-. (canceled)14. A cementitious composition , wherein the cementitious composition comprises a hydraulically setting binder and a copolymer , wherein the copolymer comprises 60 to 97 percent by weight of vinyl acetate; and at least one acrylic ester of a branched alcohol , wherein the branched alcohol is a branched C-Calcohol.1517.-. (canceled)18. A mortar formulation comprising a hydraulically setting cement and a copolymer , wherein the copolymer comprises 60 to 97 percent by weight of vinyl acetate; and at least one acrylic ester of a branched alcohol , wherein the branched alcohol is a branched C-Calcohol.19. The formulation of claim 18 , wherein the mortar formulation is one selected from the group consisting of a tile adhesive formulation and a render formulation.20. The formulation of claim 18 , wherein the mortar formulation is a render formulation.21. The formulation of claim 20 , wherein the render formulation has a 14 day dry curing adhesion strength of greater than 1.8 N/mmto about 2.0 N/mm.22. The formulation of claim 20 , wherein the render formulation has a 14 day water absorption in the range of about 1.8 g/cmto less than 2.7 g/cm.23. The formulation of claim 20 , wherein the render formulation has a 14 day dry curing adhesion strength in the range of 1.65 N/mmto 2.06 N/mmand a 14 day water absorption in the range of 1.85 g/cmto 3.76 g/cm.24. The mortar formulation of further comprising a filler.25. The mortar formulation of claim 24 , wherein the filler comprises quartz sand in an amount of about 35 to about 65% by weight of the total composition.25. The mortar formulation of claim 25 , herein the quartz sand has a particle size less than or equal to 0.5 mm.26. The cementitious composition of claim 14 , ...

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21-10-2021 дата публикации

METHOD OF PREPARING COMPOSITE MATERIAL FOR SEMICONDUCTOR TEST SOCKET THAT IS HIGHLY HEAT-DISSIPATIVE AND DURABLE, AND COMPOSITE MATERIAL PREPARED THEREBY

Номер: US20210325449A1
Автор: KWON Hansang
Принадлежит:

This application relates to a method of preparing a composite material for a semiconductor test socket, and a composite material prepared through the method. In one embodiment, the method includes preparing a powder mixture including (i) a metal powder comprising aluminum or aluminum alloy particles and magnesium particles and (ii) a polymer powder. The method may also include sintering the powder mixture to produce the composite material using a spark plasma sintering (SPS) process. This application also relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor test socket, the method including forming an insulating portion of the semiconductor test socket with the composite material. This application further relates to a semiconductor test socket produced through the method. 1. A method of preparing a composite material for a semiconductor test socket , the method comprising:preparing a powder mixture including (i) a metal powder comprising magnesium particles and aluminum or aluminum alloy particles and (ii) a polymer powder; andsintering the powder mixture to produce a composite material for the semiconductor test socket using a spark plasma sintering process.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the powder mixture contains (i) 15% to 45% by volume of the metal powder and (ii) 55% to 85% by volume of the polymer powder.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the aluminum or aluminum alloy particles and the magnesium particles are blended at a ratio of 1:1 by volume.4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the polymer powder is made from polyarylate (PAR).5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the powder mixture further includes a ceramic powder.6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the ceramic powder is made from one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of MgO claim 5 , SiO claim 5 , AlO claim 5 , AlN or SiN.7. A composite material for a semiconductor test socket claim 1 , the composite material being prepared according to ...

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01-10-2015 дата публикации

POLARIZING PLATE PROTECTIVE FILM, POLARIZING PLATE, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE, AND PRODUCTION METHOD OF POLARIZING PLATE PROTECTIVE FILM

Номер: US20150274957A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

There is provided a polarizing plate protective film comprising a substrate film, and a layer formed by curing a curable composition containing, setting a total solid content of the curable composition to 100 mass %, from 50 to 90 mass % of the following (A) and from 10 to 40 mass % of the following (B) based on the total solid content, (A) a compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated double bonds in the molecule, and (B) a rosin compound having an acid value of 150 to 400 mgKOH/g. 1. A polarizing plate protective film comprising:a substrate film, anda layer formed by curing a curable composition containing, setting a total solid content of the curable composition to 100 mass %, from 50 to 90 mass % of the following (A) and from 10 to 40 mass % of the following (B) based on the total solid content:(A) a compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated double bonds in the molecule, and(B) a rosin compound having an acid value of 150 to 400 mgKOH/g.2. The polarizing plate protective film as claimed in claim 1 ,wherein the curable composition contains, as the (A), at least either one of a (meth)acrylate compound and a urethane(meth)acrylate compound.3. The polarizing plate protective film as claimed in claim 1 ,wherein the (B) is at least one rosin compound selected from rosin, a hydrogenated rosin, and an acid-modified rosin.4. The polarizing plate protective film as claimed in claim 1 ,wherein the substrate film is a cellulose acylate film.5. The polarizing plate protective film as claimed in claim 1 ,wherein the substrate film is a (meth)acrylic polymer having, in the main chain, at least one structure of a lactone ring structure, an anhydrous glutaric acid ring structure and a glutarimide ring structure.6. A method for producing a polarizing plate protective film claim 1 , comprising:a step of forming, on a substrate film, a layer by curing a curable composition containing, setting a total solid content of the curable composition to 100 mass %, ...

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01-10-2015 дата публикации

REDISPERSIBLE POLYMER POWDER MIXTURES FOR USE IN DRY-MIX FORMULATIONS HAVING IMPROVED PROPERTIES

Номер: US20150274959A1
Принадлежит:

A mixture contains: (a) an acrylic core-shell redispersible polymer powder with a core polymer that is an acrylic having a glass transition temperature in a range of −40 to 50 degrees Celsius and a shell polymer that is alkali soluble and contains more carboxyl-group functionalities than the core polymer and containing a nucleating agent having a boiling point of 150-500 degrees Celsius and a water solubility of 3.5 weight-percent or less; and (b) a second redispersible polymer powder selected from acetate ethylene copolymer redispersible polymer powders and polymer powders of a blend of vinyl acetate ethylene copolymer and vinyl ester of versatic acid copolymer; where the concentration of (a) is more than 20 weight-percent and less than 100 weight-percent of the total combined weight of (a) and (b). The mixture can further contain: (c) a Portland cement; (d) alumina rich cement; and (e) calcium sulfate. 1. A mixture comprising:a. an acrylic core-shell redispersible polymer powder comprising an external shell polymer associated with an internal core polymer wherein the core polymer is an acrylic polymer having a glass transition temperature in a range of −40 to 50 degrees Celsius and the shell polymer is an alkali soluble polymer that contains a more carboxyl-group functionalities than the core polymer, the acrylic core-shell redispersible powder further comprising a nucleating agent having a boiling point in a range of 150-500 degrees Celsius and a water solubility of 3.5 weight-percent or less; andb. a second redispersible polymer powder selected from vinyl acetate ethylene copolymer redispersible polymer powders and polymer powders of a blend of vinyl acetate ethylene copolymer and vinyl ester of versatic acid copolymer;where the concentration of the acrylic redispersible polymer powder (a) is more than 20 weight-percent and less than 100 weight-percent of the total combined weight of redispersible powders (a) and (b).2. The mixture of claim 1 , further ...

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22-08-2019 дата публикации

ACRYLIC RUBBER COMPOSITION

Номер: US20190256701A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are an acrylic rubber composition having higher tensile properties and higher heat resistance and a vulcanizate thereof. The present invention provides an acrylic rubber composition includes 0.1 to 50 parts by mass of a carbon material includes graphene oxide, relative to 100 parts by mass of an acrylic rubber. 1. An acrylic rubber composition comprising 0.1 to 50 parts by mass of a carbon material comprising graphene oxide , relative to 100 parts by mass of an acrylic rubber.2. The acrylic rubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the acrylic rubber includes at least one functional group selected from an epoxy group claim 1 , a carboxyl group claim 1 , and an active chlorine group.3. The acrylic rubber composition according to claim 2 , wherein a content ratio of a monomer unit having the functional group is 0.1 to 10% by mass relative to a total mass of the acrylic rubber.4. The acrylic rubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the acrylic rubber comprises an ethylene monomer unit.5. The acrylic rubber composition according to claim 4 , wherein a content ratio of the ethylene monomer unit is 0.1 to 10% by mass relative to a total mass of the acrylic rubber.6. The acrylic rubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the carbon material is graphene oxide.7. A vulcanizate of the acrylic rubber composition according to .8. A rubber hose comprising the vulcanizate according to .9. A sealing part comprising the vulcanizate according to .10. A rubber vibration isolator comprising the vulcanizate according to . The present invention relates to an acrylic rubber composition having higher tensile properties and higher heat resistance and use thereof.To meet recent demands for higher performance and higher functions, attempts to uniformly disperse various fillers in a polymer have been performed to impart various characteristics.For example, in Patent Document 1, a small amount of aluminum oxide is dispersed as a thermal conductive filler in a ...

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29-09-2016 дата публикации

IN SITU PREPARATION OF A BIMORPHOLOGICAL LATEX

Номер: US20160280903A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to an in situ method for preparing a bimorphological aqueous dispersion of first polymer particles with protuberating phosphorus acid cores and second polymer particles without protuberating cores. The method provides a more efficient way of making compositions for pigmented coating formulations. 1. An in situ method for preparing a bimorphological aqueous dispersion of polymer particles comprising the steps of:a) mixing together an aqueous dispersion of phosphorus acid-functionalized acrylic-based first seed polymer particles having a volume average particle size in the range of from 40 nm to 85 nm with an aqueous dispersion of acrylic-based second seed polymer particles comprising a substantial absence of phosphorus acid functionality and having a volume average particle size in the range of from 20 nm to 80 nm;b) contacting monomers with the aqueous dispersions of the first and second seed polymer particles under emulsion polymerization conditions to form a dispersion of 1) polymer particles with a protuberating phosphorus acid functionalized core; and 2) polymer particles without a protuberating core; andwherein the weight-to-weight ratio of particles with the protuberating phosphorus acid functionalized core to particles without a protuberating core is in the range of 25:75 to 75:25.2. The method of wherein the phosphorus acid-functionalized acrylic-based first seed polymer particles comprise structural units of: a) methyl methacrylate or styrene or a combination thereof; b) one or more acrylate monomers selected from the group consisting of ethyl acrylate claim 1 , butyl acrylate claim 1 , 2-propylheptyl acrylate claim 1 , and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; and c) phosphoethyl methacrylate; and wherein the monomers comprise: a) methyl methacrylate or styrene or a combination thereof; b) one or more acrylate monomers selected from the group consisting of ethyl acrylate claim 1 , butyl acrylate claim 1 , 2-propylheptyl acrylate claim 1 , ...

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29-09-2016 дата публикации

BIMORPHOLOGICAL LATEX

Номер: US20160280904A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a composition comprising a bimorphological aqueous dispersion of first and second polymer particles, wherein the first polymer particles comprise a shell and a phosphorus acid functionalized protuberating core, and the second polymer particles do not comprise a protuberating core. The composition is useful for pigmented coatings formulations. 1. A composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of first and second acrylic-based polymer particles , wherein the first polymer particles each comprise a shell with a protuberating phosphorus acid functionalized core , and wherein none of the second polymer particles comprise a protuberating core; wherein the weight-to-weight ratio of the polymer particles with the protuberating cores to the polymer particles without the protuberating cores is in the range of 25:75 to 75:25; wherein the volume average particle size of the polymer particles with the protuberating core is in the range of from 110 nm to 160 nm; and the volume average particle size of the particles without a protuberating core is in the range of from 70 to 140 nm; wherein the composition of the shells of the first polymer particles is substantially identical to the composition of the second polymer particles.2. The composition of wherein the ratio of volume average particle size of the protuberating core particles to the non-protuberating core particle diameters is from 1.45:1 to 0.9:1; and wherein the shells of the first polymer particles and the second polymer particles comprise a substantial absence of structural units of a phosphorus acid monomer.3. The composition of wherein the protuberating cores of the first polymer particles comprise structural units of a) methyl methacrylate or styrene or a combination thereof; b) one or more acrylate monomers selected from the group consisting of ethyl acrylate claim 2 , butyl acrylate claim 2 , 2-propylheptyl acrylate claim 2 , and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; and c) phosphoethyl ...

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20-08-2020 дата публикации

BINDER FOR NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY ELECTRODE

Номер: US20200263019A1
Принадлежит:

A binder for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery electrode that includes a crosslinked polymer having a carboxyl group or a salt thereof, wherein the crosslinked polymer includes 50% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less structural unit derived from an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer relative to all structural units, wherein a total amount of the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer and a salt thereof in terms of a non-neutralized form which is converted from the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer and a salt thereof relative to a total amount of the crosslinked polymer and a salt thereof is 5.0% by mass or less. 1. A binder for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery electrode comprising:a crosslinked polymer having a carboxyl group or a salt thereof, wherein: '50% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less structural unit derived from an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer relative to all structural units, wherein', 'the crosslinked polymer includes'}a total amount of the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer and a salt thereof in terms of a non-neutralized form which is converted from the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer and a salt thereof relative to a total amount of the crosslinked polymer and a salt thereof is 5.0% by mass or less.2. The binder according to claim 1 , wherein the crosslinked polymer or a salt thereof further comprises a structural unit derived from a crosslinkable monomer.3. The binder according to claim 1 , wherein the salt of the crosslinked polymer comprises a lithium salt.4. The binder according to claim 1 , wherein a 0.5% by mass aqueous solution of the crosslinked polymer or a salt thereof shows a pH of 7.5 or more. The technique disclosed herein relates to a binder for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery electrode that can be used for lithium-ion secondary batteries and the like and use thereof, and a method for producing a ...

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20-08-2020 дата публикации

CURABLE COMPOSITION, CURED PRODUCT AND LAMINATE

Номер: US20200263021A1
Принадлежит: AGC Inc.

To provide a curable composition being excellent in curability and being capable of forming a cured product which is excellent in heat resistance, which is excellent in adhesion to an inorganic substrate or an inorganic compound layer, and which is hardly peeled even when exposed to a high temperature/high humidity environment for a long time, a cured product formed by curing the curable composition, and a laminate. 1. A curable composition comprising metal oxide fine particles A which have no aromatic ring and which have a median diameter of from 5 to 20 nm ,a (meth)acrylate B which has an alicyclic condensed ring, and of which the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer is from 90 to 350° C., excluding an organopolysiloxane,an antioxidant,an organopolysiloxane, anda radical polymerization initiator,which may further contain an epoxy (meth)acrylate C which has no aromatic ring, and in which the amount of substance of ethylenically unsaturated groups is from 0.1 to 3.0 mmol/g, excluding an organopolysiloxane and the (meth)acrylate B,which may further contain a urethane (meth)acrylate D which has no aromatic ring, excluding an organopolysiloxane, the (meth)acrylate B and the epoxy (meth)acrylate C, andwherein the antioxidant contains an antioxidant having a phenol moiety, and an antioxidant having a sulfide moiety excluding the antioxidant having a phenol moiety.2. The curable composition according to claim 1 , wherein to the total mass of the metal oxide fine particles A claim 1 , the (meth)acrylate B claim 1 , the organopolysiloxane claim 1 , the epoxy (meth)acrylate C and the urethane (meth)acrylate D claim 1 , the proportion of the metal oxide fine particles A is from 3 to 55 mass % claim 1 , the proportion of the (meth)acrylate B is from 3 to 70 mass % claim 1 , the proportion of the organopolysiloxane is from 3 to 60 mass % claim 1 , the proportion of the epoxy (meth)acrylate C is from 0 to 80 mass % claim 1 , and the proportion of the urethane (meth) ...

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