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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 340. Отображено 183.
26-09-1977 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ БЕСКОЛЬЦЕВОГО ПРЯДЕНИЯ

Номер: SU424458A1
Принадлежит:

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11-11-1976 дата публикации

OFFENENDSPINNVORRICHTUNG MIT ROTOR

Номер: DE0002129796B2
Принадлежит: Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG

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05-11-1970 дата публикации

Spinneinheit zum Verspinnen eines Faserbandes

Номер: DE0001922743A1
Принадлежит:

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20-07-1978 дата публикации

Номер: DE0002166930B2

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12-11-1981 дата публикации

Номер: DE0002207903C2

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06-01-1965 дата публикации

Electrostatic spinning of textile fibres

Номер: GB0000979962A
Принадлежит:

... 979,962. Spinning yarns. CENTRALNY NAUCHNO-ISSLEDOVATELSKY INSTITUTE KHOLPCHATOBUMAZHNOI PROMYSHLENNOSTI. Nov. 28, 1962 [Dec. 20, 1961], No. 45673/61. Headings DID and D1F. Yarns are spun by propelling loose fibres into an intense electrostatic field in a central zone of which the fibres accumulate in parallelised form to commence to form yarn which is spun by drawing the fibres away from the field through a rotating clamp and passage the clamp forming at least apart of an electrode for creating the field. A sliver of flax or cotton from a can 1 is drawn through a condensing funnel 2, over a feed table 3 by a fluted roller 4 and introduced into a casing 6 in which a drum 5 having projecting teeth or needles disintegrates the sliver and blows the loose fibres through a duct 7 into an electrostatic field maintained between conical electrodes 9, 10. The latter has a central aperture in which is located the forward end of a twisting tube 11. The fibres become parallelised along the axis AB ...

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28-04-1981 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF FILAMENTS FROM A THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL

Номер: CA1099870A
Принадлежит: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

This invention process is concerned with a process for the manufacture of a plurality of filaments from an organic molten plastic dielectric material which has a plastic consistency such that it can be drawn into filaments while in its molten condition. This process comprises forming, on the surface of a substrate, a layer of the molten material and subjecting the material covering the substrate to the action of an electrostatic field whose lines of force extend substantially perpendicular to the surface of the substrate. Thus, under the action of the field, groups of molecules of the molten material are drawn along the lines of force to form the plurality of filaments, which start to solidify and set during movement away from the substrate.

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31-03-1976 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000693874D
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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13-12-1974 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000613273D
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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30-09-1976 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000580175B5
Автор:

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30-04-1976 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000575019A5
Автор:

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31-08-1973 дата публикации

Appareil de filature de fibres textiles

Номер: CH0000541003A
Принадлежит: ELECTROSPIN CORP, ELECTROSPIN CORPORATION

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14-06-1974 дата публикации

OFFEN-END-SPINNVORRICHTUNG.

Номер: CH0000550261A
Автор:

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15-07-1974 дата публикации

High speed yarn prodn. - by splicing fibres into left and right rotating spun yarn ends under influence of electrostatic field

Номер: CH0000551500A
Автор:

Fibres from loosened silver are fed to an electrostatic field between two rotating units which each develop a spun yarn end rotating in a left and right twist, for the fibres to be spliced in, and spun yarn is drawn off on either side of the spinning zone. A high-speed yarn output is obtd. without the fibres bunching together, and the fibres are arranged in a parallel orientation for spinning.

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14-11-1975 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000569108A5
Автор:
Принадлежит: ELECTROSPIN CORP, ELECTROSPIN CORP.

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15-12-1975 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000570493A5
Автор:
Принадлежит: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

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13-06-1975 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000562894A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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30-09-1974 дата публикации

Electrostatic open end spinning - in which fibres are twisted around a spindle between two electrodes

Номер: CH0000554427A
Автор:
Принадлежит: KOTTER JAMES IVY, KOTTER, JAMES IVY

Fibres are fed between upper and lower electrodes the lower one of which is rotating independently and has a central aperture. A rotating shaft extends through the aperture and supports a small conductive sleeve surrounding the lower end of a non-conductive spindle carried on the end of the shaft and extending between the electrodes when an electric field is applied between the electrodes the fibres are held extended between the electrodes and they twist in together around the spindle and are drawn off the top of the spindle as yarn through a central aperture in the upper electrode. The spindle and lower electrode are rotated at different speeds the rotational speed determining the yarn thickness. The number of steps for opening the fibres, prior to spinning are reduced.

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13-12-1974 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000613273A4
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-04-1977 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000586775A5
Автор:
Принадлежит: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

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15-02-1977 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000584769A5
Автор:
Принадлежит: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

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31-03-1976 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000693874A4
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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28-02-1966 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000878664A4
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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11-08-2023 дата публикации

Device and method for preparing tubular down yarn

Номер: CN116575161A
Принадлежит: DONGHUA UNIVERSITY

本发明公开了一种制备管状羽绒纱线的装置与方法。所述装置包括羽绒喂入装置、静电处理装置、管状成型装置以及加捻卷绕装置。所述方法为:将羽绒经送入羽绒喂入定量输出料斗,定量输出羽绒至静电处理装置;设定静电处理装置的电压,对羽绒进行静电处理,使得羽绒呈线状排列;启动静电消除装置,去除羽绒上的静电,得到呈线状排列的羽绒;将线状排列的羽绒作为包芯纱原料,经过管状成型装置的包覆得到管状羽绒纱线,所述的加捻卷绕装置对管状羽绒纱线进行加捻、卷绕处理。本发明制备得到的管状羽绒纱可直接用来织造羽绒面料,摆脱了此前羽绒充绒出现的钻绒、板结等问题;也可用作羽绒纺织品如羽绒枕、羽绒靠垫、羽绒服、羽绒被等制品的生产原料。

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14-04-1972 дата публикации

TEXTILE MACHINE

Номер: FR0002103481A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Electrospin Corp

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19-09-1972 дата публикации

YARN PIECING DEVICE

Номер: US0003691744A1
Автор:
Принадлежит: ROCKWELL INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

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10-10-1972 дата публикации

ELECTROSTATIC FIBER COLLECTING AND YARN SPINNING APPARATUS

Номер: US0003696603A1
Автор:

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18-09-1974 дата публикации

FIBRE CONVEYING DEVICE FOR AN OPENEND SPINNING APPARATUS

Номер: GB0001367221A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 1367221 Electrostatic open end spinning ELECTROSPIN CORP 14 July 1972 [26Aug 1971] 32939/72 Heading DID In an electrostatic open-end spinning process the fibres are fed to the yarn tail as discrete clusters which are successively spun into the yarn tail. The apparatus for performing this process comprises a plurality of pairs of juxtaposed drafting rollers which advance the fibres towards an electrostatic field, encompassing a yarn tail, into which the fibres are fed in discrete clusters. This may be achieved by forming one roller 25 of the last roller pair with a discontinuous land such that a nip is formed intermittently. (For Figure see next page) ...

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13-02-1980 дата публикации

Aligning fibres in open end spinning

Номер: GB0002027064A
Принадлежит:

A process and apparatus for producing open-end spun yarn using an electrostatic field produced by a pair of spaced electrodes in combination with a spinning rotor having an acutely inclined circumferential wall and a circumferential groove at the junction between the inner surface of the rotor wall and the planar surface of the rotor. Staple fibers are fed to the electrostatic field where they are generally linearly oriented and straightened and from which the fibers are aerodynamically withdrawn and fed onto the inner surface of the inclined rotor wall by means of a feed passageway tangentially oriented to the inclined rotor wall and having a gradually decreasing cross-sectional area so as to impose upon the fibers fed therethrough an ever-increasing velocity. The fibers centrifugally progress along the inner surface of the inclined rotor wall and gather in the circumferential rotor groove at which point the fibers begin to combine through cohesion both with other fibers in the groove ...

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15-10-1977 дата публикации

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINER VIELZAHL VON FASERN ODER FADEN AUS EINEM DIELEKTRISCHEN, PLASTIFIZIERBAREN MATERIAL

Номер: ATA665974A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-10-1977 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A MULTIPLICITY OF FIBERS OR THREAD FROM A DIELECTRIC, PLASTIFIZIERBAREN MATERIAL

Номер: AT0000665974A
Автор: GUIGNARD M. CLAUDE
Принадлежит:

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04-03-1975 дата публикации

FIBER CONVEYING DEVICE FOR OPEN-END SPINNING APPARATUS

Номер: CA963749A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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19-02-1980 дата публикации

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING SPUN YARN

Номер: CA1071945A
Принадлежит: COR INC, COR, INC.

A process and apparatus for producing spun yarn using an electrostatic field produced by a pair of spaced electrodes, one of which surrounds the other to isolate the electrostatic field therebetween from external physical and electrical disturbances. Staple fibers are fed into the field through an aperture in the surrounding electrode for migration in the electrostatic field to a linear zone of increased field intensity from which the fibers are withdrawn and twisted to form a spun yarn, which may be done without the use of a core yarn or with a core yarn drawn through the linear zone and subjected to a false twisting operation to collect and twist the fibers thereon. Beyond the linear zone is another zone of increased field intensity for electrostatie collection of fly and other waste material. Suction is applied to remove the fly and other waste material from the electrostatic field and also serves to draw the feeding fibers through the aperture into the electrostatic field.

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28-04-1981 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF FILAMENTS FROM A THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL

Номер: CA0001099870A1
Автор: GUIGNARD CLAUDE H
Принадлежит:

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24-09-2009 дата публикации

SUPERFINE FIBER CREATING SPINNERET AND USES THEREOF

Номер: CA0002718895A1
Принадлежит:

Apparatuses and methods for the production of superfine fibers.

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21-03-1975 дата публикации

Open-end spinning - delivering spun yarn on two sides, to double productivity

Номер: FR0002182739B1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Spinnerei Karl Marx VEB

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24-05-1974 дата публикации

RADIALLY CLAMPING GRIPS

Номер: FR0002030163B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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17-09-1974 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CORE YARN

Номер: US0003835638A1
Автор:

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20-06-1996 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ НЕТКАНОГО ВОЛОКНИСТО-ПОРИСТОГО МАТЕРИАЛА

Номер: RU94022725A1
Принадлежит:

Изобретение относится к области получения волокнисто-пористых материалов технического назначения на основе полимерных волокон, применяемых в качестве разделительных перегородок, например, для фильтрации газов и жидкостей, для изготовления диффузионных перегородок, сепараторов химических источников тока и др. Волокнисто-пористые материалы, способные сохранять устойчивость формы без изменения микроструктуры волокон, стойкие в органических растворителях и кислотах, получают электрогидродинамическим методом непрерывным пропусканием электрически заряженного прядильного полимерного раствора, содержащего 3 - 21 мас.% фенолформальдегидной смолы, 3 - 7 мас.% поливинилбутираля в соотношении 1 - 3:1 соответственно, 3 - 20 мас.% в расчете на фенолформальдегидную смолу паратолуолсульфокислоты и органический растворитель, через дозирующие капилляры в межэлектродное пространство, осаждением волокна на заземленную приемную поверхность, термообработкой последнего при подъеме температуры от 40 до 300°С со ...

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09-10-1975 дата публикации

Номер: DE0002321354C3

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27-09-1967 дата публикации

A method of and apparatus for spinning textile fibres

Номер: GB0001085155A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 1,085,155. Electrostatic generators. BATTELLE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION. July 1, 1965 [July 3, 1964], No. 28001/65. Heading H2A. [Also in Division D1] In apparatus for twisting fibres by subjecting them to forces derived from a static field extending from feed means to twisting means, the twisting means is combined with a machine of the Van der Graaff type which serves as a high-voltage source of the field. In Fig. 3, the twisting means is a passage 49 coaxial with a roller 45 and receives fibres from an inlet funnel 8 and delivers yarn to a sleeve 50. The funnel and sleeve are of insulating material and the inlet end of the passage 45 terminates at the surface of a conducting sphere 40 supported on but insulated from a base 42, in which sphere the roller 45 is mounted. The roller is electrically connected to the sphere, and is rotated by a belt 43 from a driving roller 44 on the base. Combs 46, 47 remove charges from the two passes of the belt. The sphere and the twisting means become charged ...

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08-07-2015 дата публикации

Novel nano electrostatic frictional spinning device

Номер: CN104762704A
Автор: XIN BINJIE, XI TONG
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a novel nano electrostatic frictional spinning device. the device comprises a feeding area I, a feeding area II and a pair of frictional rollers, wherein the yarns in the feeding area I are conveyed in the axial direction of each frictional roller shaft; the yarns in the feeding area II are conveyed in the radial direction of each frictional roller shaft; the feeding area I and the feeding area II are respectively used for spinning and conveying of yarn fiber combination bodies and electrostatic nano fibers; the yarn fiber combination bodies and the electrostatic nano fibers are combined at the pair of frictional rollers rotating in the same direction; yarn strips are gyrated under the effect of gyring torque generated by the frictional rollers so as to form covering yarns with the nano fibers at the outside or inside, or form the covering yarns with the nano fibers and the yarn fiber combination bodies at the outside and the nano fibers at the inside; then the ...

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14-12-1973 дата публикации

Open-end spinning - delivering spun yarn on two sides, to double productivity

Номер: FR0002182739A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Spinnerei Karl Marx VEB

In he spinning zone two fibre brushes rotate in an interweaving and overlapping action, while H.V. poles orient the fibres, which are then spun in a left and right twisting action so that they can be drawn out one either side, doubling the productivity of a given open-end spinner.

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03-03-1958 дата публикации

Filaments formed of nonelastomeric fibres and manufactoring process

Номер: FR0001153120A
Принадлежит:

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25-07-1978 дата публикации

PROCESSO E APARELHO PARA PRODUZIR CORDA DE DOIS FIOS A PARTIR DE FIBRAS

Номер: BR7705566A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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24-11-1976 дата публикации

METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING FIBROUS MATERIAL TO YARN

Номер: GB0001456414A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 1456414 Spinning yarn from separated fibres arranged in an electrostatic field ELITEX 4 June 1974 [7 June 1973] 24616/74 Heading DID To form yarn, separated fibres are arranged in a sheet, the individual fibres being straightened and extending in an electrostatic field between two moving poles connected to a voltage source, the moving poles feeding the fibres in sequence to a twisting means where yarn is formed from the fibres, the fibres in sequence being withdrawn solely by the rotating yarn and at the twisting means. As shown, Fig. 1, poles 7 and 8, rotating on shaft 10 and connected to voltage source 9, from electrostatic field 6. Fibres opened in device 1 are distributed about the poles by ribs 2" of rotating tube 2, the fibres being parallelised by the poles. The rotating poles present the fibres to the end of a yarn rotated by twisting means 14, the yarn end wrapping in the fibres. The formed yarn is withdrawn by rollers 18. Projection 600 may be used to limit the yarn diameter.

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04-03-1975 дата публикации

FIBER CONVEYING DEVICE FOR OPEN-END SPINNING APPARATUS

Номер: CA0000963749A1
Принадлежит:

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24-03-1978 дата публикации

PROCEDE ET APPAREIL DE PRODUCTION DE FILE TEXTILE

Номер: FR0002362954A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

L'invention concerne un procédé et un appareil de production de filé textile. Pour produire un filé avec des fibres discontinues en utilisant un champ électrostatique, ledit procédé consiste à introduire continuellement des fibres dans un champ électrostatique, à déplacer électrostatiquement les fibres dans le champ vers une zone linéaire d'intensité croissante dans laquelle les fibres sont orientées linéairement, tout en étant isolées physiquement et électriquement de toutes perturbations externes physiques et électriques, et à retordre et à évacuer les fibres de ladite zone sous la forme d'un filé. Application à la filature.

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15-04-1977 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF FILAMENTS STARTING FROM A THERMOPLASTIC MATTER

Номер: FR0002324766A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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12-11-1973 дата публикации

Номер: DD0000101707A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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14-08-1974 дата публикации

ROTOR OF AN OPEN END SPINNING DEVICE

Номер: GB0001363482A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 1363482 Open end spinning MASCHINENFABRIK RIETER AG 18 June 1971 [19 June 1970] 10880/74 Divided out of 1363481 Heading D1D An open end spinning device comprises a rotor disposed within a housing, the rotor being supported in bearings 128, 129 and driven by means 131 which are within a casing arranged so that the internal volume of the casing is in communication only with the interior space of the housing. The housing comprises a nozzle for withdrawal of air from the interior space of the housing and the internal volume of the bearing casing so that the latter may be at equal pressure upon evacuation of air. The ingress of dust and lubricants into the bearings and rotor is thereby prevented.

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24-12-1975 дата публикации

MACHINE FOR OPEN-END SPINNING OF TEXTILE FIBRES

Номер: GB0001419238A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 1419238 Open end spinners TSENTRALNY NAUCHNO-ISSLEDOVATELSKY INSTITUT KHLOPCHATOBUMAZHNOI PROMYSHLENNOSTI and PENZENSKY EXPERIMENTALNO KONSTRUKTROSKY INSTITUT PRYADILNYKH MASHIN 19 March 1974 12107/74 Heading DID An open end spinning machine comprises a rotary spindle 6 carrying a sleeve 5 and multivane wheel 8 on which is a fibre collecting disc 9, which disc has slots 14 extending away from a central opening 13, through which yarn is extracted, toward the periphery and projections 15 intermediate the slots to assist in retaining fibres on the disc, fibres being fed to the disc by a device including a feed channel 2 which conveys fibres by an air stream generated by rotation of the wheel 8. The projections 15 may have a variety of sections Fig. 10 (not shown) which are said to be suitable for different staple lengths. The slots 14 may or may not extend all the way to the periphery and different arrangements of them are illustrated in Figs. 7, 8 and 9 (not shown). Deposit of fibres may ...

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06-04-1976 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE YARN

Номер: CA986795A
Принадлежит: Electrospin Corp

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19-02-1980 дата публикации

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING SPUN YARN

Номер: CA0001071945A1
Автор: ASCHENBRENNER FRANK A
Принадлежит:

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08-04-1977 дата публикации

METHOD OF AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING FIBROUS MATERIAL

Номер: FR0002232627B3
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Elitex Zavody Textilniho

Подробнее
12-03-1971 дата публикации

THREAD FORMING GRIPPER

Номер: FR0002046826A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
14-12-1973 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE YARN

Номер: FR0002183168A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Electrospin Corp

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03-01-1975 дата публикации

METHOD OF AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING FIBROUS MATERIAL

Номер: FR0002232627A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Elitex Zavody Textilniho

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18-01-1974 дата публикации

[UNK]

Номер: FR0002187955A1
Автор:
Принадлежит: KOTTER JAMES

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03-05-1949 дата публикации

Electrostatic control of fibers

Номер: US2468827A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
18-11-1977 дата публикации

Номер: JP0052045808B2
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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20-06-1996 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ НЕТКАНОГО ВОЛОКНИСТО-ПОРИСТОГО МАТЕРИАЛА

Номер: RU94022725A
Принадлежит:

Изобретение относится к области получения волокнисто-пористых материалов технического назначения на основе полимерных волокон, применяемых в качестве разделительных перегородок, например, для фильтрации газов и жидкостей, для изготовления диффузионных перегородок, сепараторов химических источников тока и др. Волокнисто-пористые материалы, способные сохранять устойчивость формы без изменения микроструктуры волокон, стойкие в органических растворителях и кислотах, получают электрогидродинамическим методом непрерывным пропусканием электрически заряженного прядильного полимерного раствора, содержащего 3 - 21 мас.% фенолформальдегидной смолы, 3 - 7 мас.% поливинилбутираля в соотношении 1 - 3:1 соответственно, 3 - 20 мас.% в расчете на фенолформальдегидную смолу паратолуолсульфокислоты и органический растворитель, через дозирующие капилляры в межэлектродное пространство, осаждением волокна на заземленную приемную поверхность, термообработкой последнего при подъеме температуры от 40 до 300°С со ...

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10-04-1974 дата публикации

OPENEND SPINNING DEVICES

Номер: GB0001349925A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 1349925 Open end spinning; yarns SPIN NEREIMASCHINENBAU KARL - MARX - STADT VEB 9 May 1972 21631/72 Headings DID D1F and D1W [Also in Division H1] An open end spinning device comprises a fibre conveying duct 2 supplying fibres to the surface of a collecting drum 7. A pair of electrodes 9, 10 either side of the outlet of duct 2 parallelise the fibres across the outlet. A pair of discs 12, 13 between the electrodes interrupt the electric field and permit the fibres to drop onto the drum 7. The drum carries the fibres to a fibre removal member 18, which co-operates with the drum, and a twisting member 19 to twist the fibres into a yarn. There may be a plurality of fibre conveying ducts 2 each supplying the collecting surface 7. The fibres may be held on the collecting surface 7 by a corona discharge device 16, 17. The fibre-removal member can be constructed as a funnel 18 which tapers in the direction in which the yarn is taken off. There may be two fibre-removal funnels which are arranged ...

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11-02-1981 дата публикации

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING SPUN YARN

Номер: GB0001584474A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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10-02-1960 дата публикации

Process and apparatus for producing artificial fibers and the fibers produced thereby

Номер: GB0000827641A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... Artificial staple fibres are formed by expelling a molten synthetic organic linear fibre-forming high polymer, or a solution of the polymer in a volatile organic solvent, through one or more spray nozzles by centrifugal force into a zone of relatively non-turbulent gas to form one or more streams of the sprayed liquid, attenuating and partially setting the stream or streams while in the non-turbulent gas zone, and breaking the attenuated stream or streams into fibres by passing them into a zone of turbulent gas. As shown in Fig. 1, the liquid to be sprayed is introduced through a conduit 14 into a hollow spindle 12 which is rotated at a high speed about the stuffing-box 15, which forms a running gland. The liquid passes up the spindle 12 into the chamber 9 located between a disc 1 secured to the spindle 12 and a cover plate 7 secured to the flange 2 of the disc 1. Due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the chamber 9 the ...

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25-05-2022 дата публикации

Device and method for applying nanofibers and/or microfibers onto a substrate and system comprising the devices

Номер: GB0002601263A
Автор: SIU WAH WONG [CN]
Принадлежит:

It provides a device for applying nanofibers and/or microfibers onto a substrate (S). It also provides a system comprising a plurality of such devices which are controlled to operate independently. The system allows for depositing of a gradient material in various parameters including material thickness, fiber pore size, fiber diameter, fiber content and the like. It also relates to a method for applying nanofibers and/or microfibers onto a substrate (S).

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13-08-1976 дата публикации

FIBER CONVEYING DEVICE FOR AN OPEN?END SPINNING APPARATUS

Номер: FR0002150530B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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01-04-1977 дата публикации

OPENEND SPINNING DEVICES

Номер: FR0002126283B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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02-06-1978 дата публикации

ROTOR OF AN OPEN END SPINNING DEVICE

Номер: FR0002095357B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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06-10-1972 дата публикации

OPENEND SPINNING DEVICES

Номер: FR0002126283A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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11-02-1972 дата публикации

ROTOR OF AN OPEN END SPINNING DEVICE

Номер: FR0002095357A5
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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11-02-1972 дата публикации

ROTOR OF AN OPEN END SPINNING DEVICE

Номер: FR0002095357A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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31-10-1974 дата публикации

Номер: DE0002030893B2

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13-11-1968 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for spinning fibrous material

Номер: GB0001133710A
Принадлежит:

... 1,133,710. Break-spinning method and apparatus. TSENTRALNY NAUCHNOISSLEDOVATELSKY INSTITUT IHHLOPCHATOBUMAZHNOI PROMYSHLENNOSTI. 15 March, 1966, No. 1124/66. Headings DID and D1F. In a method of break-spinning in which the fibres are separated, transported by an air-jet, and collected on a rotating take-up member and twisted into yarn, the fibres are subjected to the field from a corona forming electrode before they are collected. There is also provided apparatus comprising separating and spinning apparatus, wherein the former includes a nozzle with a corona-forming electrode and the latter a rotatable member spaced from the nozzle, the separating and spinning apparatus being connected in an electric circuit so that a potential difference can be established between the end of the nozzle and the rotatable member. In Fig. 1 fibrous material is fed beneath a plate 2 by a roller 1 to a separating roller 3 e.g. one covered with card-clothing. The fibres here separated are transported to a take-up ...

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12-05-1971 дата публикации

Номер: GB0001231198A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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23-01-1974 дата публикации

ELECTROSTATIC SPINNING APPARATUS

Номер: GB0001344378A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 1344378 Electrostatic open end spindles ELECTROSPIN CORP 24 Aug 1971 [25 Aug 1970] 39520/71 Heading DID An open end spinning apparatus comprises a rotary spinning member 21 separated from a fibre advancing and opening device 10 by a gap across which an electrostatic field is maintained. The field is maintained between grounded drafting rolls 19 and 20, 20 having a sleeve 20b of dielectric material, and an annular cathode 40 surrounding a spinning tube 24 containing a yarn gripper 36. The field is focused by a funnel shaped extension 37 of the spindle 24 and a spherical cap 23 each made of dielectric material. Suitable ranges of dielectric constant are given.

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12-02-1976 дата публикации

MANUFACTURE OF FILAMENTS

Номер: AU0007210274A
Принадлежит:

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03-04-1973 дата публикации

TEXTILE MACHINE

Номер: CA923771A
Автор: A. Amato Richard
Принадлежит: Electrospin Corp, Richard A Amato

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10-09-1976 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE YARN

Номер: FR0002183168B1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Electrospin Corp

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30-10-1970 дата публикации

RADIALLY CLAMPING GRIPS

Номер: FR0002030163A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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11-05-1979 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF FILAMENTS STARTING FROM A THERMOPLASTIC MATTER

Номер: FR0002324766B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING NANOFIBER

Номер: US20130256930A1
Автор: LEE Jae Hwan
Принадлежит:

Provided is a nano-fiber manufacturing apparatus capable of mass-producing nano-fibers having uniform quality at a low manufacturing cost. The nano-fiber manufacturing apparatus is equipped with a nozzle block having a plurality of upward nozzles and a polymer solution supply channel. The nano-fiber manufacturing apparatus field-emits the nano-fibers while overflowing the polymer solution from the upward nozzles, and at the same time, collects the overflowed polymer solution so as to reuse it. The nano-fiber manufacturing apparatus is additionally equipped with a raw material tank, regeneration tanks, a middle tank, a first transfer device for transferring the polymer solution to the regeneration tanks, a second transfer device for transferring the polymer solution to the middle tank, and first and second transfer control devices for controlling the transfer operations of the first and second transfer devices. 1. A nano-fiber manufacturing apparatus , which includes: a nozzle block having a plurality of upward nozzles for upwardly discharging a polymer solution from outlets of the upward nozzles and a polymer solution supply channel for supplying the polymer solution to the upward nozzles; a collector arranged above the nozzle block; and a power supply for applying high voltage between the upward nozzles and the collector , and which is capable of field-emitting nano-fibers by discharging the polymer solution from the outlets of the plural upward nozzles while overflowing the polymer solution from the outlets of the plural upward nozzles , and at the same time , collecting the polymer solution overflowed from the outlets of the upward nozzles so as to the collected polymer solution as a raw material of nano-fibers , the nano-fiber manufacturing apparatus comprising:a polymer solution collecting channel formed in the nozzle block for collecting the polymer solution overflowed from the outlets of the upward nozzles;a raw material tank for storing the polymer solution ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

ELECTROSPINNING PROCESS FOR FIBER MANUFACTURE

Номер: US20130313758A1
Принадлежит:

Devices and methods for high-throughput manufacture of concentrically layered nanoscale and microscale fibers by electrospinning are disclosed. The devices include a hollow tube having a lengthwise slit through which a core material can flow, and can be configured to permit introduction of sheath material at multiple sites of Taylor cone formation formation. 1. A method of forming a structure comprising a core including a first material and a sheath including a second material around said core , the method comprising the steps of:providing the first material in a tube having an external surface with a longitudinal slit therein;providing the second material to the external surface of said tube; andapplying an electric field to at least a portion of the tube to thereby form a plurality of jets of said first and second materials.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said structure is a fiber.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein said fiber has a diameter of less than 20 microns.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of jets comprises at least eight jets.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said slit has a width of between 0.01 and 20 millimeters.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein said slit has a width of between 0.1 and 5 millimeters.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein said tube has a length of between 5 centimeters and 50 meters.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first material is pumped into said tube at a rate of between 0.01 and 10 milliliters per hour.9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of placing a collector at a distance of between 1 and 100 centimeters from said slit.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step of providing the second material to the external surface of said tube comprises at least partially submerging said tube in a bath containing the second material.11. A method of forming a structure comprising a core including a first material and a sheath including a second material around said core claim 1 , the method ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR APPLICATION OF LIQUID POLYMERIC MATERIAL ONTO SPINNING CORDS

Номер: US20140061959A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to a method and a device for application of liquid polymeric material onto the active spinning zone of the cord of the spinning member of the spinning electrode, where the application means moving reversibly along the active spinning zone of the cord in the device for production of nanofibres through electrostatic spinning of liquid material in electrostatic field of high intensity between at least one spinning electrode and against it arranged collecting electrode. The liquid polymeric material is applied onto the cord around its whole circumference without any contact with gaseous environment in the spinning space, where the application means reversibly moves, whereas while the cord is leaving the application means the thickness of the layer of the liquid polymeric material is being reduced and immediately after leaving the application means the process of electrostatic spinning of the liquid polymeric material applied on the cord is started. 1. Method for application of liquid polymeric material onto the active spinning zone of a cord of a spinning member of a spinning electrode by an application means moving reversibly along the active spinning zone of the cord in a device for production of nanofibres through electrostatic spinning of liquid material in electrostatic field of high intensity between at least one spinning electrode and against it arranged collecting electrode , wherein the liquid polymeric material is applied onto the cord around its whole circumference without any contact with gaseous environment in the spinning space , where the application means reversibly moves , whereas while the cord is leaving the application means the thickness of the layer of the liquid polymeric material on the cord is being reduced and immediately after leaving the application means the process of electrostatic spinning of the liquid polymeric material applied on the cord is started.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

ELECTRO SPINNING APPARATUS

Номер: US20180030618A1

An electro spinning apparatus according to embodiments of the inventive concept includes a nozzle unit discharging nano fiber on a substrate, and an alignment device having the substrate disposed thereon and aligning the nano fiber, wherein the alignment device includes a body and an angle adjustment unit adjusting an angle formed by a straight line connecting two electrodes disposed to face each other among the electrodes and the substrate. 1. An electro spinning apparatus comprising:a nozzle unit discharging a nano fiber on a substrate; andan alignment device on which the substrate is placed and which aligns the nano fiber,wherein the alignment device comprises:a body;electrodes disposed on the body; andan angle adjustment unit adjusting an angle formed by a straight line connecting two electrodes disposed to face each other among the electrodes and the substrate.2. The electro spinning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the angle adjustment unit comprises a jig coupled to the body to adjust the angle.3. The electro spinning apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the angle adjustment unit further comprises a fixing plate disposed on the body between the electrodes and coupled to the jig.4. The electro spinning apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the electrodes are provided in two pairs or more.5. The electro spinning apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the fixing plate comprises an insulation film.6. The electro spinning apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the jig comprises an insulation film.7. The electro spinning apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the substrate is disposed on the jig.8. The electro spinning apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the level of an upper surface of each of the electrodes is higher than the level of an upper surface of the substrate disposed on the jig.9. The electro spinning apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a collector disposed to face the nozzle unit claim 1 , wherein the nano fibers have a first charge claim 1 , and the collector has a second charge different ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

CENTRIFUGAL ELECTROSPINNING PROCESS

Номер: US20160047062A1
Автор: Greenawalt Frank E.
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure provides a fiber-forming process that includes: providing a centrifugal electrospinning apparatus that includes: an emitter that includes a rotating element having a rotational speed of 10,000 rpm or less; and a collector; and providing a spinning solution including at least one polymer dissolved in at least one solvent; supplying the spinning solution to the emitter; and directing the spinning solution from the emitter toward the collector under conditions effective to form separate fibrous streams from the spinning solution, vaporize the solvent, and produce polymeric fibers on the collector. 1. A fiber-forming process comprising: a rotating free-surface edge emitter comprising a rotating element having a rotational speed of 4,000 rpm or less; and', 'a collector; and, 'providing a centrifugal electrospinning apparatus comprisingproviding a spinning solution comprising at least one polymer dissolved in at least one solvent;supplying the spinning solution to the emitter; anddirecting the spinning solution from the emitter toward the collector under conditions effective to form separate fibrous streams from the spinning solution, vaporize the solvent, and produce polymeric fibers on the collector.2. The process of further comprising providing a voltage potential of 40-80 kV between the emitter and the collector.3. The process of wherein the rotating element of the emitter has a rotational speed of 3500 rpm or less.4. The process of wherein the rotating element of the emitter has a rotational speed of 3000 rpm or less.5. The process of wherein the rotating element of the emitter has a rotational speed of at least 1000 rpm.6. The process of wherein the rotating element defines a forward surface facing the collector configured to discharge the spinning solution centrally therefrom.7. The process of wherein:the forward surface is a concave forward surface and defines a forward surface discharge edge; andthe step of issuing the spinning solution ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLED ALIGNMENT AND DEPOSITION OF BRANCHED ELECTROSPUN FIBER

Номер: US20160047063A1
Принадлежит:

A method for separating out nano-scale fiber threads from many fiber branches and controlling alignment and deposition of the fiber threads on a substrate, comprising: electrospinning at least synthetic polymer fiber streams from an electrically charged syringe needle; controlling the fiber using at least one electrically charged metallic disk rotating about an axis positioned below the needle; capturing the fiber using electrically grounded collector; extracting a single or plurality of fiber branch threads from the fiber streams, wherein the single or plurality of fiber branch threads is attracted to and intercepted by the collector shape, and depositing the single or plurality of fiber branch threads as substantially aligned fiber on the collector. 1. An apparatus for collecting fiber threads from many fiber branches comprising:a first disk adapted to sustain an electromagnetic field and rotate about a first axis;a second disk adapted to sustain an electromagnetic field and rotate about a second axis, said second axis substantially aligned in a common plane to said first axis;a support structure for positioning said first disk and said second disk so that separation between a first portion of said first disk and a corresponding first portion of said second disk is less than corresponding second portions of said first and second disks;at least one high voltage power supply for applying a charge to said syringe needle, said first disk, and said second disk, said charge on each of said first and second disk being a negative charge;an electrically chargeable syringe needle for electrospinning at least polymer fiber streams, said syringe needle tip positioned offset away from and substantially centered between an edge of said first disk and an edge of said second disk realizing an electrical potential difference;a first disk-speed control motor and a first shaft, said first shaft attached to said first disk;a second disk-speed control motor and a second shaft, said ...

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08-05-2014 дата публикации

FABRICATION OF NANOPOROUS MEMBRANE

Номер: US20140124131A1
Принадлежит:

Various methods and systems are provided for fabrication of nanoporous membranes. In one embodiment, among others, a system includes electrode pairs including substantially parallel electrodes, a controllable power supply to control the electrical potential of each of the electrode pairs, and a syringe to eject an electrically charged solution from a needle to form a nanofiber. The orientation of the nanofiber in a nanofiber layer is determined by the electrical potentials of the electrode pairs. In another embodiment, a method includes providing a nanoporous membrane including nanofiber layers between a transferor and a mainmold of a stamp-through-mold (STM) where adjacent nanofiber layers are approximately aligned in different directions. A patterned membrane is sheared from the nanoporous membrane using the transferor and the mainmold of the STM and transferred to a substrate. 1. A system , comprising:a plurality of electrode pairs, each electrode pair including a pair of substantially parallel electrodes;a controllable power supply configured to control the electrical potential of each of the electrode pairs; anda syringe configured to eject an electrically charged solution from a needle to form a nanofiber, where orientation of the nanofiber in a nanofiber layer of a nanoporous membrane is determined by the electrical potentials of the electrode pairs.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the syringe is configured to form a plurality of nanofibers to form the nanofiber layer claim 1 , wherein the plurality of nanofibers are approximately aligned with each other.3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a stamp-thru-mold (STM) including a transferor and a mainmold claim 1 , the STM configured to shear the nanoporous membrane positioned between the transferor and the mainmold.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the mainmold is positioned between the plurality of electrode pairs.5. The system of claim 3 , further comprising a substrate claim 3 , wherein a ...

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

ELECTROSPINNING HEAD AND ELECTROSPINNING APPARATUS

Номер: US20210071319A1
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

According to one embodiment, an electrospinning head includes a head main body and a nozzle. The nozzle projects from the head main body. A flow passage is formed inside the nozzle, and an ejection port of the flow passage is formed at a projecting end of the nozzle. A first extending portion constitutes a connecting portion of the nozzle to the head main body, and a second extending portion further projects from the first extending portion and constitutes the projecting end of the nozzle. A volume in the second extending portion excluding the flow passage is smaller than that in the first extending portion, and a dimension of the second extending portion along a projection direction is smaller than that of the first extending portion. 1. An electrospinning head comprising:a head main body in which a storage hollow capable of storing a material liquid is formed in the inside; anda nozzle made of an electrically conductive material and projecting from an outer peripheral surface of the head main body, a flow passage which communicates with the storage hollow being formed inside the nozzle, and an ejection port of the flow passage being formed at a projecting end of the nozzle from the head main body, wherein a first extending portion that constitutes a connecting portion to the outer peripheral surface of the head main body, a part of the first extending portion excluding the flow passage having a first volume; and', 'a second extending portion that further projects from the first extending portion toward a projection direction of the nozzle and constitutes the projecting end of the nozzle, a part of the second extending portion excluding the flow passage having a second volume smaller than the first volume, and a dimension of the second extending portion along the projection direction being smaller than that of the first extending portion., 'the nozzle comprises2. The electrospinning head according to claim 1 , whereinan area of a cross section of the flow passage ...

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12-05-2022 дата публикации

AN ALTERNATING FIELD ELECTRODE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FIBER GENERATION

Номер: US20220145495A1
Принадлежит:

An electrode system for use in an AC-electrospinning process comprises an electrical charging component electrode and at least one of an AC field attenuating component and a precursor liquid attenuating component. The electrical charging component electrode is electrically coupled to an AC source that places a predetermined AC voltage on the electrical charging component electrode. In cases in which the electrode system includes the AC field attenuating component, it attenuates the AC field generated by the electrical charging component electrode to better shape and control the direction of the fibrous flow. In cases in which the electrode system includes the precursor liquid attenuating component, it serves to increase fiber generation, even if the top surface of the liquid precursor is not ideally shaped or is below a rim or lip of the reservoir that contains the liquid on the electrical charging component electrode. 1. An electrode system for use in an alternating current (AC)-electrospinning system , the electrode system comprising:an electrical charging component electrode, the electrical charging component electrode being electrically coupled to an AC source that delivers an AC signal to the electrical charging component electrode to place a predetermined AC voltage on the electrical charging component electrode; andat least one of an AC field attenuating component and a precursor liquid attenuating component.2. The electrode system of claim 1 , wherein the electrode system comprises the AC field attenuating component claim 1 , but not the precursor liquid attenuating component claim 1 , and wherein the predetermined AC voltage is also placed on the AC field attenuating component claim 1 , and wherein the AC field attenuating component attenuates an AC field created by the placement of the predetermined AC voltage on the electrical charging component electrode.3. The electrode system of claim 2 , wherein the electrical charging component electrode is doughnut- ...

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11-05-2017 дата публикации

NANOSTRUCTURED ENERGY HARVESTING MATERIAL MANUFACTURING SYSTEM

Номер: US20170130365A1
Автор: Gan Yong X.

The present invention discloses a nanostructured materials processing and manufacturing apparatus comprising a coaxial needle, a rotating disk, two spring pushers, and a electric power source with sufficient voltage, The coaxial needle, which is capable of simultaneously delivering two different types of solutions, is connected to a rotating shaft coupler and tilted at an angle, preferably 2 to 5 degrees, with respect to the vertical direction relative to the surface of the rotating disk. A mechanical action to the solutions is added by the rotation of the slightly tilted coaxial needle. The coaxial needle is electrically connected to the positive electrode of a electric power source by a pad pushed by a spring pusher, which enables the solutions in the coaxial needle to be electrified. The rotating disk is connected to the negative electrode of the power source. Due to both mechanical and electric actions, the apparatus performs electrospraying and/or electrospinning functions. The apparatus may produce nanoparticles, nanofibers, microfibers by adjusting the processing parameters. The apparatus is capable of generating well-aligned nanofibers due to the rotation of the rotating disk. The nanostructured materials may have thermoelectric energy conversion property. The apparatus may also be used to electrospray solution into nanotube specimens for doping the nanotubes. The doped nanotubes demonstrate photovoltaic behavior and self-cleaning function. 1. Nanostructured material manufacturing apparatus comprising: the coaxial needle comprising an inner portion and an outer portion, the inner portion is configured to allow the passage of a first solution and the outer portion is configured to allow the passage of a second solution;', 'the rotating disk collector comprising a surface and the surface is configured to collect products formed from the electrospraying or electrospinning of the first and/or second solutions delivered from the coaxial needle;', 'the coaxial ...

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24-05-2018 дата публикации

ELECTROSTATIC INTERMINGLING DEVICE AND A PROCESS FOR INTERMINGLING FILAMENTS

Номер: US20180142382A1
Автор: Verma Rohit
Принадлежит: RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED

The present disclosure relates to an electrostatic intermingling device and a process for intermingling filaments. The filaments are intermingled to produce a yarn. The electrostatic intermingling device comprises a funnel, an expansion tube, a plurality of slits, a plurality of electrodes, and an electrically grounded disc. The plurality of slits are configured on the periphery of the expansion tube to receive a plurality of electrodes. The funnel is adapted to statically charge the filaments passing therethrough. The polarity of the plurality of electrodes is selectively altered to modify the spatial configuration of the statically charged filaments, so as to intermingle the statically charged filaments and obtain intermingled charged filaments. The electrically grounded disc is adapted to receive and neutralize the intermingled charged filaments. The electrostatic intermingling device and the process of the present disclosure are economical. 1100100. An electrostatic intermingling device () for intermingling filaments , said electrostatic intermingling device () comprising:{'b': '1', 'a) a funnel () adapted to statically charge the filaments passing therethrough;'}{'b': 2', '2', '1', '3', '3, 'claim-text': {'b': '3', 'wherein, the polarity of said plurality of electrodes (′) is selectively altered to modify the spatial configuration of said statically charged filaments, thereby intermingling said statically charged filaments to obtain intermingled charged filaments; and'}, 'b) an expansion tube () adapted to receive and allow the passage of said statically charged filaments therethrough, said expansion tube () is detachably attached to an operative lower portion of said funnel () and has a plurality of slits () configured on the periphery thereof to receive a plurality of electrodes (′),'}{'b': 4', '4', '2', '0, 'c) an electrically grounded disc () adapted to receive and neutralize said intermingled charged filaments, said electrically grounded disc () is ...

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25-05-2017 дата публикации

SPINNING APPARATUS, NOZZLE HEAD AND SPINNING METHOD

Номер: US20170145594A1
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

According to one embodiment, a spinning apparatus includes a nozzle head, a power generating, and a first atmosphere controller. The nozzle head dispenses a source material liquid from a tip portion toward a collector. The power generating unit generates an electric potential difference between the tip portion and the collector. The first atmosphere controller controls an atmosphere of a first space at a periphery of the nozzle head. 1. A spinning apparatus , comprising:a nozzle head dispensing a source material liquid from a tip portion toward a collector;a power generating unit generating an electric potential difference between the tip portion and the collector; anda first atmosphere controller controlling an atmosphere of a first space at a periphery of the nozzle head.2. The spinning apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the first atmosphere controller generates an air flow claim 1 , the air flow having humidity that is adjusted.3. The spinning apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the humidity of the air flow is lower than a humidity of a periphery of the collector.4. The spinning apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the first atmosphere controller adjusts a temperature of the air flow.5. The spinning apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a second atmosphere controller controlling an atmosphere of a second space claim 1 , the second space being above the collector and being other than the first space.6. The spinning apparatus according to claim 2 , further comprising an air flow guide guiding the air flow generated from the first atmosphere controller into the first space.7. The spinning apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the air flow guide is disposed between the collector and an outflow port of the air flow of the first atmosphere controller.8. The spinning apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a curvature of a protrusion of a surface of a main body portion of the nozzle head is smaller than a curvature of a surface of the ...

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25-09-2014 дата публикации

METHOD OF CHARACTERIZATION OF VISCOELASTIC STRESS IN ELONGATED FLOW MATERIALS

Номер: US20140284828A1
Принадлежит: THE UNIVERSITY OF AKRON

The present invention generally relates to a device for measuring characteristics of polymeric fluids (semi-dilute and concentrated polymer solutions and melts) in extremely strong elongational flows. In one embodiment, the present invention relates to a device for measuring characteristics of polymeric fluids (semi-dilute and concentrated polymer solutions and melts) in extremely strong elongational flows in spinning jets and/or electrified jets. In another embodiment, the present invention relates to a method for determining the elastic modulus and the relaxation time of a polymeric fluid. Also, the present invention enables one to determine and/or measure the primary parameters needed to describe a viscoelastic material. 1. A method for creating a perturbation in a polymeric fluid , the method comprising the steps of:(A) providing at least one fluid reservoir containing at least one polymeric fluid material;(B) applying at least one DC charge to the at least one polymeric fluid material in order to cause the at least one polymeric fluid material to undergo an electrospinning and/or electrodeposition process;(C) imparting one or more perturbations to the at least one polymeric fluid material during the electrospinning and/or electrodeposition process; and(D) collecting the electrospun and/or electrodeposited polymeric material on a suitable collector.2. The method of claim 8 , wherein Step (A) utilizes at least one pipette designed to contain the at least one polymeric fluid material.3. The method of claim 8 , wherein Step (B) utilizes at least one ammeter designed to measure one or more DC charge.4. The method of claim 8 , wherein Step (C) utilizes at least one device designed to impart one or more perturbations to the at least one polymeric fluid material during the electrospinning and/or electrodeposition process claim 8 , and wherein the at least one device is a combination of a speaker and a polymer bar that is placed into contact with the at least one fluid ...

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22-07-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYMERIC NANOFIBRES BY ELECTRIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SPINNING OF A POLYMER SOLUTION OR MELT, A SPINNING ELECTRODE FOR THE METHOD, AND A DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF POLYMERIC NANOFIBRES EQUIPPED WITH AT LEAST ONE SUCH SPINNING ELECTRODE

Номер: US20210222327A1
Принадлежит:

A spinning electrode for production of polymeric nanofibres by electric or electrostatic spinning of a polymer solution or melt includes a conduit for the polymer solution or melt. A spinning surface on the conduit is defined by a face of the conduit or an extension on the conduit. A screw shaft is disposed within an inner space of the conduit, wherein the screw shaft and an inner wall of the conduit form a screw conveyor. The screw shaft has a lower end that projects out from the conduit and is connected to a hub of a magnetic coupling. 115-. (canceled)16. A spinning electrode for production of polymeric nanofibres by electric or electrostatic spinning of a polymer solution or melt , comprising:a conduit for the polymer solution or melt;a spinning surface on the conduit defined by a face of the conduit or an extension on the conduit;a screw shaft disposed within an inner space of the conduit, wherein the screw shaft and an inner wall of the conduit form a screw conveyor; andthe screw shaft comprising a lower end that projects out from the conduit and is connected to a hub of a magnetic coupling.17. The spinning electrode according to claim 16 , wherein the screw shaft is terminated at least by a value of an inner diameter of the conduit below an end of the conduit.18. The spinning electrode according to claim 16 , wherein the conduit comprises a plurality of branches claim 16 , each branch comprising a face or an extension that provides the spinning surface.19. A device for production of polymeric nanofibres by electric or electrostatic spinning of a polymer solution or melt claim 16 , comprising:a reservoir having an inner space for the polymer solution or melt; a conduit for the polymer solution or melt;', 'a spinning surface on the conduit defined by a face of the conduit or an extension on the conduit;', 'a screw shaft disposed within an inner space of the conduit, wherein the screw shaft and an inner wall of the conduit form a screw conveyor;', 'a lower end of ...

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02-07-2020 дата публикации

ELECTRO-SPINNING APPARATUS

Номер: US20200208301A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is an electro-spinning apparatus, which can perform spinning uniformly over the entire width of a manufactured fiber. The apparatus includes: a solution distribution unit made of an electrical conductor to distribute and supply a spinning solution to injection lines; spinning nozzles installed to be individually coupled to the injection lines and spinning while adjusting a spinning amount of the spinning solution supplied through the injection lines; a solution supply line installed to be coupled on the top of the solution distribution unit to supply the spinning solution heated to a high temperature to the solution distribution unit; a high voltage supply unit installed on one side of the solution distribution unit to supply high voltage power; and a hot air supply unit for supplying air of hot temperature to each of the spinning nozzles and injecting the hot air through the spinning nozzles together with the spinning solution. 1. An electro-spinning apparatus comprising:a solution distribution unit made of an electrical conductor to distribute and supply a spinning solution to a plurality of injection lines;a plurality of spinning nozzles installed to be individually coupled to the plurality of injection lines and spinning while adjusting a spinning amount of the spinning solution supplied through the injection lines;a solution supply line installed to be coupled on the top of the solution distribution unit to supply the spinning solution heated to a high temperature to the solution distribution unit;a high voltage supply unit installed on one side of the solution distribution unit to supply high voltage power; anda hot air supply unit for supplying air of hot temperature to each of the plurality of spinning nozzles and injecting the hot air through the spinning nozzles together with the spinning solution.2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the solution distribution unit includes:a lower distribution plate having the plurality of injection ...

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20-11-2014 дата публикации

NANOFIBER MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING NANOFIBERS

Номер: US20140342027A1
Принадлежит:

A nanofiber manufacturing apparatus () which produces nanofibers () by electrically stretching a solution () in space. The apparatus includes: an effusing body () having effusing holes () for effusing the solution into the space, a tip part () in which openings () are arranged at given intervals, and two side wall parts () provided so as to extend from both sides of the tip part so that the effusing holes are located between the side wall parts and the distance between the side wall parts increases with the distance from the tip part; a charging electrode () disposed at a given distance from the effusing body; and a charging power supply () which applies a given voltage between the effusing body and the charging electrode. 1. A nanofiber manufacturing apparatus for producing nanofibers by electrically stretching a solution in space , the nanofiber manufacturing apparatus comprising:an effusing body including a tip part having an elongated flat face, a plurality of effusing holes terminating in openings in an outer surface of the elongated flat face, and two side wall parts extending along both sides of the effusing holes, the side wall parts rising from the tip part such that the distance between the side wall parts increases in a direction away from the tip part, wherein the openings are disposed at given intervals to form a one-dimensional array and the tip part has a width that is larger than a diameter of the openings;a charging electrode disposed at a given distance from the effusing body; anda charging power supply for applying a given voltage between the effusing body and the charging electrode.2. The nanofiber manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the effusing body further includes:a supply unit for supplying the solution to the effusing holes at a given pressure; anda storage tank connected to the effusing holes, the storage tank storing the solution supplied from said supply unit, and supplying the solution to the effusing holes.3. The ...

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14-09-2017 дата публикации

NOZZLE HEAD AND ELECTROSPINNING APPARATUS

Номер: US20170260652A1
Автор: KINOSHITA Shizuo
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

According to one embodiment, a nozzle head includes a main body and a plurality of nozzles. The main body has a space in an interior of the main body. The space is capable of storing a source material liquid. The plurality of nozzles are conductive, are connected to the main body, and eject the source material liquid stored in the interior of the main body. An external dimension of one of the nozzles in a direction orthogonal to an extension direction of the nozzle is different from the external dimension of another one of the nozzles in the direction orthogonal to the extension direction of the nozzle. 1. A nozzle head , comprising:a main body having a space in an interior of the main body, the space being capable of storing a source material liquid; anda plurality of nozzles being conductive, being connected to the main body, and ejecting the source material liquid stored in the interior of the main body,an external dimension of one of the nozzles in a direction orthogonal to an extension direction of the nozzle being different from the external dimension of another one of the nozzles in the direction orthogonal to the extension direction of the nozzle.2. The nozzle head according to claim 1 , wherein the external dimension of first nozzle is larger than the external dimension of the second nozzle claim 1 , a distance between the first nozzle and a center of the main body being larger than a distance between the second nozzle and the center of the main body.3. The nozzle head according to claim 1 , wherein the external dimension of the nozzle provided on an end portion side of the main body is longer than the external dimension of the nozzle provided at a center of the main body.4. The nozzle head according to claim 1 , wherein the external dimensions of the plurality of nozzles increase toward the end portion side of the main body.5. The nozzle head according to claim 1 , wherein each of the nozzles has an opening claim 1 , and opening dimensions of the plurality ...

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04-12-2014 дата публикации

ELECTROSPINNING APPARATUSES & PROCESSES

Номер: US20140353882A1
Принадлежит: CORNELL UNIVERSITY

Provided herein are electrospinning systems, apparatuses, components, and processes for the preparation of nanofibers, including high throughput systems, apparatuses, and processes for producing high performance nanofibers. 1. A system comprising a plurality of electrospinning nozzle components , each of the plurality of electrospinning nozzle components comprising:a. a first conduit, the first conduit being enclosed along the length of the conduit by a first wall having an interior surface and an exterior surface, the first conduit having a first inlet end and a first outlet end, and the first conduit having a first diameter; andb. a second conduit, the second conduit being enclosed along the length of the conduit by a second wall having an interior surface, the second conduit having a second inlet end and a second outlet end, and the second conduit having a second diameter; i. the ratio of the conduit overlap length-to-second diameter is about 10 or more, and/or', 'ii. the ratio of the average conduit gap-to-second diameter about 0.25 or less, and/or', 'iii. the ratio of the protrusion length-to-second diameter is about 0.3 or less., 'the first and second conduit having a conduit overlap length, wherein the first conduit is positioned inside the second conduit, the exterior surface of the first wall and the interior surface of the second wall being separated by a conduit gap, the first outlet end protruding beyond the second outlet end by a protrusion length, and wherein2. The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of electrospinning nozzle components therein comprises at least two of the groups consisting of:a. a ratio of the conduit overlap length-to-second diameter of about 10 or more,b. a ratio of the average conduit gap-to-second diameter of about 0.2 or less, andc. a ratio of the protrusion length-to-second diameter of about 0.3 or less.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of electrospinning nozzle components thereof comprises: ...

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25-12-2014 дата публикации

Electro Fiber Pulling Apparatus with Spiral Rod

Номер: US20140377391A1
Автор: Lee Paul Kaohing
Принадлежит:

An electro fiber pulling apparatus with spiral rod is provided for generating fibers or fiber web structure from a viscous liquid (such as polymer solutions, sol-gel or molten mass). The fiber pulling apparatus includes: a fiber generator with spiral rod; a fiber collector with counter electrodes spaced apart from the fiber generator with a certain distance; a liquid container for storing the viscous liquid for fiber generating; and a high voltage generator, wherein the electrodes of the high voltage generator are connected with the fiber generator and the fiber collector respectively. 1. An electro fiber pulling apparatus with spiral rod , which generates fibers from a viscous liquid based on the principle of electro fiber pulling , comprising: an axle; and', 'a spiral blade connected to said axle., 'a fiber generator with spiral rod, comprising2. The electro fiber pulling apparatus with spiral rod as claimed in claim 1 , wherein an average radius of said spiral blade is between 5 mm˜1000 mm.3. The electro fiber pulling apparatus with spiral rod as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said spiral blade includes a single blade or a plurality of co-axial blades.4. The electro fiber pulling apparatus with spiral rod as claimed in claim 3 , wherein claim 3 , when said spiral blades includes three or more than three blades claim 3 , the radius of said blades near the two ends of said axle is smaller than said blades near the center of said axle.5. The electro fiber pulling apparatus with spiral rod as claimed in claim 3 , wherein a length of said fiber generator with spiral rod is between 20 mm˜6000 mm.6. The electro fiber pulling apparatus with spiral rod as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a thickness of said spiral blade is between 0.5 mm˜50 mm.7. The electro fiber pulling apparatus with spiral rod as claimed in claim 3 , wherein a spacing between two adjacent spiral blades is between 5 mm˜800 mm.8. The electro fiber pulling apparatus with spiral rod as claimed in claim 1 , ...

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26-09-2019 дата публикации

ELECTROSPINNING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING FIBER ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20190292686A1
Принадлежит:

An electrospinning apparatus for depositing fibers on a target having first and second surfaces opposed to each other. The apparatus includes a discharger that discharges a material solution of the fibers towards the first surface of the target, a collector electrode containing a top portion opposed to the discharger, a holder that holds the target between the discharger and the collector electrode so that the first surface of the target is opposed to the discharger, a power supply, a shift regulator that shifts the holder in a direction parallel to the first surface of the target, a distance regulator that regulates a target distance between the top portion of the collector electrode and the second surface of the target, and a controller that controls the shift regulator and the distance regulator to produce a fiber assembly having a given deposited condition on the first surface of the target. 1. An electrospinning apparatus for depositing fibers on a target having first and second surfaces opposed to each other , the electrospinning apparatus comprising:a discharger that discharges a material solution of the fibers towards the first surface of the target;a collector electrode containing a base portion and a top portion opposed to the discharger;a holder that holds the target between the discharger and the collector electrode so that the first surface of the target is opposed to the discharger;a power supply that applies a voltage between the discharger and the collector electrode;a shift regulator that shifts the holder in a direction parallel to the first surface of the target;a distance regulator that regulates a target distance between the top portion of the collector electrode and the second surface of the target; anda controller that controls the shift regulator and the distance regulator to produce a fiber assembly having a given deposited condition on the first surface of the target.2. The electrospinning apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

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13-12-2018 дата публикации

Linear Fibrous Formation with a Coating of Polymeric Nanofibers Enveloping a Supporting Linear Formation Constituting a Core, a Method and a Device for Producing It

Номер: US20180355521A1
Принадлежит: Technicka Univerzita v Liberci

A method, system, and resulting linear fibrous formation are provided wherein a supporting linear formation defines a core that is transported through a spinning chamber. A coating of polymeric nanofibers enveloping the supporting linear formation in the spinning chamber. The coating of polymeric nanofibers comprises a flat stripe wound around the core into a helical form, the flat stripe created from a hollow electrically neutral nanofibrous plume generated in a spinning space above a spinning electrode during spinning by AC electric voltage in the spinning chamber.

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31-12-2020 дата публикации

CENTRIFUGAL ELECTROSTATIC SPINNING DEVICE AND CONTROLLABLE COLLECTING APPARATUS FOR SPINNING TRACK THEREOF

Номер: US20200407879A1
Принадлежит:

A controllable collecting apparatus for a spinning track of a centrifugal electrostatic spinning device. The spinning track controllable collecting apparatus includes a base part and a controller, where a collecting side of the base part is provided with a plurality of electrodes distributed in an array mode, a plurality of control interfaces of the controller are respectively used for controlling the corresponding electrodes to be electrified when started, and the controller can control each control interface to be started according to a predetermined sequence. The arrayed electrodes are arranged on the collecting side and are controlled to be switched on or off by the controller according to the predetermined sequence so that spun filaments are attached to the spinning track controllable collecting apparatus according to a predetermined track to effectively locate a spinning attachment track. That is, better filaments can be spun to achieve a better spinning effect. 1. A controllable collecting apparatus for a spinning track of a centrifugal electrostatic spinning device , comprising a base part and a controller , wherein a collecting side of the base part is provided with a plurality of electrodes distributed in an array mode , a plurality of control interfaces of the controller are respectively used for controlling the corresponding electrodes to be electrified when started , and the controller can control each control interface to be started according to a predetermined sequence.2. The controllable collecting apparatus for a spinning track of a centrifugal electrostatic spinning device according to claim 1 , further comprising a heating plate for heating the collecting side of the base part.3. The controllable collecting apparatus for a spinning track of a centrifugal electrostatic spinning device according to claim 2 , wherein the base part is a substrate claim 2 , the electrodes are inlaid on the collecting side of the substrate claim 2 , and the heating ...

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04-05-2005 дата публикации

Device for producing fibers with improved arrangement of the spray electrodes

Номер: DE10136255B4
Автор: Wolfgang Dr. Czado

Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Fasern durch Verspinnen von Polymeren aus einer Lösung oder einer Schmelze mit wenigstens zwei Absprühelektrodenanordnungen (1), wobei jede Absprühelektrodenanordnung (1) durch eine Mehrzahl von Absprühdrähten (2) gebildet ist, die auf einer Transporteinrichtung zum Transport durch ein Vorratsgefäß für eine Polymerlösung oder eine Polymerschmelze beabstandet parallel zueinander angeordnet sind und wobei die wenigstens zwei Absprühelektrodenanordnungen (1) bei einem zwischen diesen als Gegenelektrode (5) angeordneten oder verlaufenden Vlies einander gegenüber angeordnet sind, zur gleichzeitigen Beschichtung von Ober- und Unterseite des Vlieses. contraption for producing fibers by spinning polymers from one Solution or a melt with at least two spray electrode arrangements (1), wherein each spray electrode assembly (1) is formed by a plurality of Absprühdrähten (2), the on a transport device for transport through a storage vessel for a polymer solution or a polymer melt spaced parallel to each other are and wherein the at least two Absprühelektrodenanordnungen (1) at one between them as a counter electrode (5) arranged or extending fleece are arranged opposite each other, for simultaneous coating from the top and bottom of the fleece.

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18-03-2004 дата публикации

A down-up type eletrospinning aparatus

Номер: KR100422460B1
Принадлежит: 김학용, 박종철

본 발명은 굵기가 나노수준으로 가는 극세섬유 제조용 상향식 전기방사장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 전기방사장치는 방사액 주탱크(1), 계량펌퍼(2), 노즐블록(4), 상기 노즐블록으로 부터 방사되는 섬유들을 집적하는 컬렉터(5) 및 노즐블록(4)과 컬렉터(5)로 전압을 걸어주기 위한 전압발생장치(6)로 구성된 전기방사장치에 있어서, (ⅰ) 노즐블록(4)에 설치된 노즐(4a) 출구가 상부 방향으로 형성되어 있고, (ⅱ) 컬렉터(5)가 노즐블록의 상부에 위치하며, (ⅲ) 방사액 주탱크(1)와 노즐블록(4) 사이에 방사액 드롭장치(3)가 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다. 본 발명은 전기방사시에 섬유형성효과를 극대화시킴으로서 나노섬유 및 그의 부직포를 대량 생산할 수 있으며, 방사용액이 섬유로 형성되지 못하고 물방울 형태로 낙하하는 현상(Droplet)을 효과적으로 방지하여 고품질의 나노섬유 및 부직포를 생산할 수 있다. The present invention relates to a bottom-up electrospinning apparatus for producing microfibers having a thickness of nanoscale. The electrospinning device of the present invention is a spinneret main tank (1), a metering pump (2), a nozzle block (4), a collector (5) and a nozzle block (4) and a collector for integrating fibers radiated from the nozzle block. In the electrospinning device comprising the voltage generator 6 for applying a voltage to (5), (i) the outlet of the nozzle 4a provided in the nozzle block 4 is formed in an upward direction, and (ii) the collector (5) is located above the nozzle block, and (i) the spinning solution drop device 3 is installed between the spinning solution main tank 1 and the nozzle block 4. The present invention can mass-produce nanofibers and nonwoven fabrics thereof by maximizing the fiber forming effect during electrospinning, and prevents the spinning solution from dropping in the form of droplets without forming the fibers, thereby effectively preventing high quality nanofibers and Nonwovens can be produced.

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11-08-2011 дата публикации

Electrospinning insulated nozzle pack and electrospinning apparatus comprising the same

Номер: KR101056255B1
Принадлежит: 주식회사 효성

본 발명은 전기방사장치의 압출기에 연결되는 절연 노즐팩으로서, 상기 압출기에 연결되는 압출기 연결부와, 상기 압출기 연결부에 연결되고, 비전도성 소재로 구성되어 전기가 차폐되는 노즐 본체 및 상기 노즐 본체의 선단부에 결합되고, 전기장이 인가되는 전기장인가부와 방사재료가 방사되는 방사공을 포함하는 노즐부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전기방사용 절연 노즐팩에 관한 것으로, 본 발명의 절연 노즐팩에 의하면 노즐에만 직접 전압을 인가하여 방사효율을 높여주고, 절연 노즐팩 자체의 내구성을 향상시키며, 고전압에 의한 전기방사장치의 파손을 보호할 수 있다. The present invention is an insulated nozzle pack connected to the extruder of the electrospinning apparatus, an extruder connecting portion connected to the extruder, a nozzle body connected to the extruder connecting portion, consisting of a non-conductive material and shielding electricity and the tip of the nozzle body And an nozzle unit including an electric field applying unit to which an electric field is applied, and a nozzle unit including a radiation hole from which the radiation material is radiated, and according to the insulating nozzle pack of the present invention. By applying a direct voltage to improve the radiation efficiency, improve the durability of the insulating nozzle pack itself, it is possible to protect the damage of the electrospinning device by high voltage. 전기방사, 절연 노즐팩, 압출기 연결부, 노즐 본체, 노즐부, 전기장 인가부 Electrospinning, Insulated Nozzle Pack, Extruder Connection, Nozzle Body, Nozzle, Electric Field Applicator

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28-01-2014 дата публикации

Manufacturing methods for covering endoluminal prostheses

Номер: US8637109B2
Принадлежит: Cook Medical Technologies LLC

The disclosure relates to a method for coating a target. The method includes providing a target and an electrospinning apparatus. The target comprises a first surface and an opposing second surface. The electrospinning apparatus comprises a mandrel, a mask including an aperture, a reservoir loaded with a solution, and an orifice fluidly coupled to the reservoir. The mandrel is located adjacent the target second surface. The orifice is located at a distance from the target first surface. The mask is located intermediate the orifice and the target first surface. The solution is electrospun through the mask aperture onto the target first surface. In one example the target is an endoluminal prosthesis.

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16-06-2004 дата публикации

Electrospinning apparatus having multiple-nozzle and the method for producing nanofiber by using the same

Номер: KR100436602B1
Автор: 박종수, 안성기, 천석원
Принадлежит: (주)삼신크리에이션

본 발명에 의하면, 섬유원료가 되는 고분자 물질이 용해된 용액을 공급하기 위한 용액공급부; 상기 용액공급부로부터 용액을 공급받아 필라멘트 형태로 토출하게 되는 복수개의 방사노즐부로 이루어지는 방사노즐팩; 상기 방사노즐부에 소정의 전압을 인가하여 상기 용액을 하전시키는 전압인가부; 상기 전압인가부를 통해 동일 극성으로 하전되어 각각의 방사노즐부에서 토출되는 하전 필라멘트들의 상호 반발에 따른 불안정한 흐름을 제어하도록, 상기 방사노즐팩을 사이에 두고 대칭을 이루며 설치되고 상기 하전 필라멘트와 동일한 극성으로 대전되도록 전압이 인가되는 스트림 제어판; 상기 방사노즐팩과 소정의 이격거리를 두며 하측에 설치되며, 상기 하전 필라멘트와 반대의 극성으로 대전되어 상기 방사노즐부로부터 토출되는 하전 필라멘트가 그 상면에 집적되도록 하는 컬렉터; 및 하전 필라멘트 토출시 상기 방사노즐팩과 컬렉터 사이의 공기층으로부터 용매를 흡입하여 배기하는 용매흡입부;를 포함하는 전기방사장치가 개시된다. According to the present invention, the solution supply unit for supplying a solution in which the polymer material to be a fiber raw material dissolved; A spinning nozzle pack comprising a plurality of spinning nozzle units receiving the solution from the solution supply unit and discharging the solution into a filament form; A voltage applying unit for charging the solution by applying a predetermined voltage to the radiation nozzle unit; It is charged with the same polarity through the voltage applying unit and installed in a symmetrical manner with the radiation nozzle pack interposed therebetween to control the unstable flow due to mutual repulsion of the charged filaments discharged from the respective radiating nozzle parts and the same polarity as the charged filament A stream control panel to which a voltage is applied to charge the battery; A collector installed at a lower side with a predetermined distance from the spinning nozzle pack, the collector being charged with a polarity opposite to that of the charged filament so that the charged filament discharged from the spinning nozzle part is integrated on an upper surface thereof; And a solvent suction unit for sucking and exhausting a solvent from an air layer between the spinneret pack and the collector when discharging the charged filament.

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16-02-1980 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for producing open end spun yarn

Номер: JPS5522099A
Принадлежит: COR Inc

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11-05-2018 дата публикации

Bottom-up electrospinning apparatus

Номер: KR101856964B1
Принадлежит: 전북대학교산학협력단

The present invention relates to a bottom-up electrospinning device, and more particularly, to a bottom-up electrospinning device capable of preventing a solution, remaining after electrospinning, from overflowing from a bottom-up nozzle. The bottom-up electrospinning device to prevent solution overflow from nozzles according to the present invention comprises: a block having a hollow portion formed therein such that a solution is injected thereinto; a nozzle having a lower end coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the block, and having a spray hole formed to pass therethrough, wherein the spray hole communicates with the hollow portion; and a piston pump supplying the solution to the hollow portion of the block. At an upper end of the nozzle, a recovery groove is recessed along the periphery of the spray hole. In the nozzle, a discharge hole communicating with the recovery groove is formed to pass through the nozzle. The solution, remaining after the electrospinning through the spray hole, is discharged to the outside through the recovery groove and the discharge hole.

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11-05-2006 дата публикации

A bottom-up electrospinning devices, and nanofibers prepared by using the same

Номер: KR100578764B1
Принадлежит: 김학용, 박종철

본 발명은 굵기가 나노수준으로 가는 섬유(나노섬유) 제조용 상향식 전기방사장치 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 나노섬유에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 전기방사장치는 방사용액 주탱크(1), 계량펌프(2), 노즐블록(4), 상기 노즐블록에 설치된 노즐(5), 상기 노즐블록으로 부터 방사되는 섬유들을 집적하는 컬렉터(7) 및 노즐블록(4)과 컬렉터(7)로 전압을 걸어주기 위한 전압발생장치(9)로 구성된 전기방사장치에 있어서, [ⅰ] 노즐블록(4)에 설치된 노즐(5) 출구가 상부 방향으로 형성되어 있고, [ⅱ] 컬렉터(7)가 노즐블록의 상부에 위치하며, [ⅲ] 노즐출구 주변에 오버플로 제거용 노즐(4a)과 공기 공급용 노즐(4b)이 차례로 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다. 본 발명은 전기방사시에 다수의 노즐을 좁은 공간 내에 배열이 용이하여 단위 시간당 생산성이 우수하며, 웹상에 나노섬유 집적 밀도가 균일하게 되며, 섬유형성효과가 극대화되어 나노섬유 및 그의 부직포를 대량 생산할 수 있으며, 방사용액이 섬유로 형성되지 못하고 물방울 형태로 낙하하는 현상(Droplet)을 효과적으로 방지하여 고품질의 나노섬유 및 부직포를 생산할 수 있다. The present invention relates to a bottom-up electrospinning apparatus for producing fibers (nanofibers) having a thickness of nanoscale and nanofibers manufactured using the same. Electrospinning of the present invention is a spinneret main tank (1), metering pump (2), nozzle block (4), a nozzle (5) installed in the nozzle block, a collector for collecting fibers radiated from the nozzle block ( 7) and an electrospinning apparatus comprising a voltage generator 9 for applying a voltage to the nozzle block 4 and the collector 7, the outlet of the nozzle 5 provided in the nozzle block 4 is upper [Ii] the collector 7 is located above the nozzle block, and the overflow removal nozzle 4a and the air supply nozzle 4b are sequentially installed around the nozzle outlet. It is characterized by. The present invention is easy to arrange a plurality of nozzles in a narrow space during the electrospinning, excellent productivity per unit time, uniform nanofiber density on the web, maximizing the fiber forming effect to mass-produce nanofibers and nonwoven fabrics thereof. In addition, the spinning solution is not formed of fibers, but effectively prevents the phenomenon of dropping (Droplet) to produce high quality nanofibers and non-woven fabrics. 전기방사, 장치, 부직포, 나노, 상향식 방사, 노즐, 드롭렛, 공기 공급용 노즐. Nozzles for electrospinning, devices, nonwovens, nano, bottom up spinning, nozzles, droplets, air supply.

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10-11-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for producing fine fibres

Номер: RU2497983C2

FIELD: chemistry. SUBSTANCE: method and apparatus for producing fine fibres via fibre electrospinning by applying an electric field between a primary electrode and a counter electrode lying at a distance from the primary electrode and often parallel thereto. The working surface of the primary electrode is coated with a polymer solution. An electric field is created between the primary electrode and the counter electrode having sufficient strength to cause formation of fine fibres in the space between the electrodes. The working surface of the primary electrode coated with a polymer solution consists of corresponding parts of surfaces of a plurality of elements that are semi-submerged in the working state and are freely lying (not connected to anything), said elements resting at the bottom of a bath or tray or some other supporting structure(s). A tool is used, which enables to apply the polymer solution on the surface of the freely lying elements protruding from the solution via rotation thereof in the polymer solution, such that their surface is coated with a thin layer of the polymer solution. EFFECT: method and apparatus according to the present invention enable to perform spinning with high efficiency while eliminating problems encountered in the previous technological level. 12 cl, 8 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 497 983 (13) C2 (51) МПК D01D 5/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2011102023/12, 23.06.2009 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 23.06.2009 (72) Автор(ы): СМИТ Антон Юджин (ZA), САНДЕРСОН Рональд Дуглас (ZA) (73) Патентообладатель(и): Стелленбош Юниверсити (ZA) R U Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 24.06.2008 ZA 2008/05533 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 27.07.2012 Бюл. № 21 2 4 9 7 9 8 3 (45) Опубликовано: 10.11.2013 Бюл. № 31 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2006108868 А, 10.08.2006. US 20080145655 A1, 19.06.2008 ...

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24-03-1978 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TEXTILE THREAD

Номер: FR2362954A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: COR Inc

L'invention concerne un procédé et un appareil de production de filé textile. Pour produire un filé avec des fibres discontinues en utilisant un champ électrostatique, ledit procédé consiste à introduire continuellement des fibres dans un champ électrostatique, à déplacer électrostatiquement les fibres dans le champ vers une zone linéaire d'intensité croissante dans laquelle les fibres sont orientées linéairement, tout en étant isolées physiquement et électriquement de toutes perturbations externes physiques et électriques, et à retordre et à évacuer les fibres de ladite zone sous la forme d'un filé. Application à la filature. A method and apparatus for producing textile yarn is disclosed. To produce a yarn with staple fibers using an electrostatic field, said method involves continuously introducing fibers into an electrostatic field, electrostatically moving the fibers in the field to a linear area of increasing intensity in which the fibers are linearly oriented , while being physically and electrically isolated from all external physical and electrical disturbances, and in twisting and removing the fibers from said zone in the form of a yarn. Application to spinning.

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09-11-1962 дата публикации

Process for manufacturing yarns of fibers and device for implementing this process

Номер: FR1309135A
Автор:
Принадлежит: TSNII KHLOPTCHATOBUMAZHNOI PRO

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03-11-1970 дата публикации

Process and apparatus for making a textile strand

Номер: US3537249A
Автор: Mayer Mayer Jr
Принадлежит: US Department of Agriculture USDA

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17-06-1966 дата публикации

Textile fiber spinning process and device for implementing this process

Номер: FR1442699A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Battelle Development Corp

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19-11-1981 дата публикации

Open-end spinning device with rotor

Номер: DE2129796C3
Принадлежит: Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG

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26-08-1976 дата публикации

Ringless spinning of textile fibres - using a rotating multi vane wheel with a centre opening which forms a yarn of the fibres fed onto it

Номер: DE2506645A1

A machine for ringless spinning of textile fibres comprises a rotor mounted on a spindle and a passage through which fibres are fed to the rotor. The rotor is shaped like a multi vane wheel which upon rotation creates an air stream for conveying the fibres. The rotor includes a disc which collects the fibres and forms a yarn of them as it rotates. The yarn is withdrawn through a central opening in the disc. The disc has evenly spaced slots extending to its periphery and projection between the slots to retain and centralise the fibres inside the disc, thus enabling spinning to be carried out at high speeds. The invention provides a method ringless spinning with a reduced degree of "spraying of the fibres", producing a yarn with the desired linear density at increased rotor rotation speeds. The yarn spun according to this invention is cleaner than in commonly known ring spinning frames, due to the sepg. of foreign matter and the fibres as they pass through the central opening in the disc.

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11-01-2007 дата публикации

Electrospray/ electrospinning apparatus and method

Номер: WO2006043968A3

Apparatus and method for producing fibrous materials in which the apparatus includes an enclosure having an inlet configured to receive a substance from which the fibrous materials are to be composed, a common electrode disposed in the enclosure, and plural extrusion elements provided in a wall of the enclosure opposite the common electrode so as to define between the plural extrusion elements and the common electrode a space in communication with the inlet to receive the substance in the space. In the method, a substance from which the fibrous materials are to be composed is fed to the enclosure having the plural extrusion elements, a common electric field is applied to the extrusion elements in a direction in which the substance is to be extruded, the substance is extruded through the extrusion elements to tips of the extrusion elements, and the substance is electrosprayed from the tips to form the fibrous materials.

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18-08-1925 дата публикации

Method of separating poorly-conducting fibrous and granular materials

Номер: US1549875A
Автор: George H Horne
Принадлежит: International Precipitation Co

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15-02-2019 дата публикации

A kind of preparation method of novel conductive yarn

Номер: CN109338526A
Принадлежит: TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

本发明涉及一种新型导电纱线的制备方法,属于复合材料领域。本发明利用碳纳米材料、聚己内酯在有机溶剂中充分超声混合,利用静电纺丝装置纺制包芯导电纱线。本发明制备的新型碳基导电纱线可用于功能性服装的开发与设计,在复合材料、功能纺织材料等领域具有广阔的应用前景。

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12-09-1984 дата публикации

A method and a device for fibre parallelisation and specifically for cotton fibres and synthetics

Номер: EP0118024A1
Автор: Alexios Mamassioulas
Принадлежит: CAESAR ENGINEERING SERVICES Ltd

Cotton or synthetic-blended fibres are thrown from a feeder into the area of a self-maintaining electrostatic field (Figure 1, 2) thus changing direction from vertical to horizontal, they pass through a slot (7) and accumulate in parallel in a perforated groove (5) assisted by air-suction.

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09-08-2019 дата публикации

Oriented nanofibers yarn combination formula electrostatic spinning apparatus and its application method

Номер: CN110106564A
Автор: 徐慧琳, 王荣武, 覃小红
Принадлежит: DONGHUA UNIVERSITY

本发明涉及一种取向纳米纤维纱线组合式静电纺丝装置及其使用方法,装置包括无针式静电纺丝机构、套针头式静电纺丝机构和套纤维收集机构,针头式静电纺丝机构沿无针式纺丝喷头的周向均匀分布,纤维收集机构设置于无针式纺丝喷头的上方且沿周向均匀分布。方法包括:通过供液装置向无针式纺丝喷头和针头式纺丝喷头输送纺丝溶液;分别向无针式纺丝喷头和针头式纺丝喷头施加正、负电压至分别产生射流;驱动纤维收集装置旋转收集纺丝射流并在圆环中间形成纤维膜;牵伸加捻得到连续取向纳米纤维纱线,导出并收集。本发明有效避免纺纱出现断头,提高纳米纤维纱线产量实现批量化生产,实现对连续取向纳米纤维纱线参数的准确控制以提高纱线力学性能。

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18-01-2017 дата публикации

A linear fibre formation with a case of polymeric nanofibres enveloping the supporting linear formation constituting the core, the method and equipment for its production

Номер: CZ2015382A3
Принадлежит: Technicka Univerzita v Liberci

Lineární vlákenný útvar s nanovlákenným pláštěm obsahuje jádro tvořené nosným lineárním útvarem (3) a polymerní nanovlákna. Polymerní nanovlákna obalují nosný lineární útvar (3) tvořící jádro (31) výsledného lineárního vlákenného útvaru (30) nanovlákenným pláštěm (32) tvořeným plochým útvarem vytvořeným z nanovlákenné vlečky (6) s uspořádanou strukturou nanovláken vznikající při zvlákňování střídavým vysokým elektrickým napětím. Nanovlákenný plášť (32) je kolem jádra (31) ovinut v pásu ve tvaru šroubovice. Při způsobu výroby lineárního vlákenného útvaru se na zvlákňovací elektrodě (5) napájené střídavým napětím vytváří nanovlákenná vlečka (6), která se ve zvlákňovacím prostoru (41) mění na plochý pás s uspořádanou strukturou nanovláken, který se přivádí k obvodu nosného lineárního útvaru (3) rotujícího ve zvlákňovacím prostoru (41) kolem vlastní osy a/nebo balonujícího ve zvlákňovacím prostoru (41) s alespoň jednou kmitnou. Pás vytvořený z nanovlákenné vlečky (6) se kolem lineárního nosného útvaru (3) ovíjí a kolem nosného lineárního útvaru (3) vytváří šroubovici. Zařízení k výrobě lineárního vlákenného útvaru obsahuje podávací ústrojí (1) nosného lineárního útvaru (3) do zvlákňovací komory (4), v níž je uspořádána alespoň jedna zvlákňovací elektroda (5), odtahové zařízení (8) a sušicí a fixační zařízení (7). The linear fibrous formation with the nanofibrous sheath contains a core formed by a supporting linear formation (3) and a polymer nanofiber. Polymer nanofibers coat the supporting linear formation (3) forming the core (31) of the resulting linear fibrous formation (30) with a nanofibrous sheath (32) formed by a flat formation formed from a nanofiber siding (6) with an ordered structure of nanofibres produced by spinning by alternating high electrical voltage. The nanofibrous jacket (32) is wrapped around the core (31) in a helix-shaped belt. In the method of producing the linear fiber formation, a nanofibrous siding (6) is formed at the spinning electrode (5) ...

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20-04-2021 дата публикации

Cylindrical electrospinning apparatus

Номер: KR102243072B1
Автор: 김철생, 박찬희, 이준희
Принадлежит: 전북대학교산학협력단

The present invention relates to a cylindrical electrospinning apparatus for collecting nanofibers spun while a dust collecting unit rotates. The cylindrical electrospinning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an electrospinning rotating dust collecting unit, a cylindrical moving unit through which the electrospinning rotating dust collecting unit passes, and an electrospinning nozzle unit installed in the cylindrical moving unit.

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10-06-1976 дата публикации

OPEN-END SPINNING DEVICE WITH ROTOR

Номер: DE7123157U
Автор:
Принадлежит: Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG

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24-02-1972 дата публикации

TEXTILE MACHINE

Номер: BE771712A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Electrospin Corp

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13-12-1979 дата публикации

Method and device for producing a yarn

Номер: DE2218537C3

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23-12-1971 дата публикации

Arrangement of a rotor of an open-end spinning device

Номер: DE2129796A1
Принадлежит: Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG

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02-04-2014 дата публикации

A process for the production of fibres

Номер: EP2142687B1
Принадлежит: STELLENBOSCH UNIVERSITY

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07-06-2016 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for controlled alignment and deposition of branched electrospun fiber

Номер: US9359694B2
Принадлежит: University of Central Oklahoma

A method for separating out nano-scale fiber threads from many fiber branches and controlling alignment and deposition of the fiber threads on a substrate, comprising: electrospinning at least synthetic polymer fiber streams from an electrically charged syringe needle; controlling the fiber using at least one electrically charged metallic disk rotating about an axis positioned below the needle; capturing the fiber using electrically grounded collector; extracting a single or plurality of fiber branch threads from the fiber streams, wherein the single or plurality of fiber branch threads is attracted to and intercepted by the collector shape, and depositing the single or plurality of fiber branch threads as substantially aligned fiber on the collector.

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14-04-2009 дата публикации

Method of utilizing MEMS based devices to produce electrospun fibers for commercial, industrial and medical use

Номер: US7517479B2
Принадлежит: Bango Joseph J, Dziekan Michael E

A method of fiber production relating in general to electrospinning and specifically to MEMS (Micro ElectroMechanical Structures). Utilizing integrated circuit manufacturing processes, a nanoscale, self-contained device has been developed to execute the process of electrospinning large arrays of fibers and fiber arrays. One of the benefits of using the disclosed MEMS device is that the voltage required to produce a “so called” Taylor Cone would is substantially reduced and the requirement of a hydrostatic feed negated through the use of passive capillarity based wick surface treatment.

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27-06-2019 дата публикации

Melt-electrospinning device for mass production of nanofibers, and solvent-free melt-electrospinning method

Номер: WO2019124663A1
Принадлежит: 한국화학연구원

A melt-electrospinning device for mass production of nanofibers, of the present invention, mass-produces nanofibers by melting a polymer without a solvent, the device comprising: a melting and extruding polymer supply unit (100) having, at the upper part thereof, an inlet (110) for polymer chips (10), having, therein, screws (130) for transferring polymer melts, having, on the outside thereof, one integral cylinder (107) in which a plurality of individual cylinders (105) including the screws (130) are assembled, and having a temperature controller (155) and a plurality of heating units (150) heating the plurality of individual cylinders (105); a connector (170) connected with the melting and extruding polymer supply unit (100) and having a heating unit (160) and a temperature controller (165); a spinning chamber (210) having, embedded therein, a spinning block (200), which is connected with the connector (170) by a plurality of transfer nozzles (220), has a polymer melting unit (230) mounted therein with an open top, and has a heating unit (211) and a temperature controller (213), and having a heating unit (217) and a temperature sensor unit (219); a plurality of wire-type nanofiber generation units (250) provided inside the spinning chamber (210); a collector (300) provided inside the spinning chamber (210), and provided to be spaced from the plurality of wire-type nanofiber generation units (250) and a power control unit (500) for supplying power to the wire-type nanofiber generation units (250) and the collector (300), and supplying power to the heating units (150, 160, 211) and the temperature controllers (155, 165, 213).

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18-01-2017 дата публикации

A linear fibre formation with a case of polymeric nanofibres enveloping the supporting linear formation constituting the core, the method and equipment for its production

Номер: CZ306428B6
Принадлежит: Technicka Univerzita v Liberci

A linear fibre formation with a nanofibre case contains a core formed by the supporting linear formation (3), and polymeric nanofibres. The polymeric nanofibres envelope the linear supporting formation (3) constituting the core (31) of the resultant linear fibre formation (30) of the nanofibre case (32) formed with the flat formation formed from the nanofibrous plume (6) having an arranged structure of nanofibres produced during spinning with high alternating voltage. The nanofibre case (32) is enveloped around the core (31) in a belt having the shape of a helix. When applying the production method of the linear fibre formation on the spinning electrode (5) supplied with alternating voltage, the nanofibrous plume (6) is formed which is, in the spinning space (41), changed into the flat belt having the arranged structure of nanofibres and this belt is fed to the periphery of the linear supporting formation (3) rotating in the spinning space (41) around its own axis and/or ballooning in the spinning space (41) with at least one antinode. The belt formed from the nanofibrous plume (6) is enveloped around the linear supporting unit (3) and forms a helix around the supporting linear formation (3). The equipment for production of the linear fibre formation contains the feeding device (1) of the supporting linear formation (3) into the spinning chamber (4), in which there is arranged at least one spinning electrode (5), the exhaust equipment (8) and the drying and fixation equipment (7).

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25-02-2016 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for controlled alignment and deposition of branched electrospun fiber

Номер: WO2016028618A1
Принадлежит: University of Central Oklahoma

A method for separating out nano-scale fiber threads from many fiber branches and controlling alignment and deposition of the fiber threads on a substrate, comprising: electrospinning at least synthetic polymer fiber streams from an electrically charged syringe needle; controlling the fiber using at least one electrically charged metallic disk rotating about an axis positioned below the needle; capturing the fiber using electrically grounded collector; extracting a single or plurality of fiber branch threads from the fiber streams, wherein the single or plurality of fiber branch threads is attracted to and intercepted by the collector shape, and depositing the single or plurality of fiber branch threads as substantially aligned fiber on the collector.

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06-11-2013 дата публикации

Method of producing nanofibers by electrostatic spinning of polymer solution or polymer melt and apparatus for making the same

Номер: CZ2012834A3
Принадлежит: Nafigate Corporation, A.S.

Zpusob výroby nanovláken (5) elektrostatickým zvláknováním probíhá mezi zvláknovací elektrodou (31) a protielektrodou (32), které jsou tvoreny vzájemne rovnobeznými délkove protáhlými telesy. Zvláknuje se z hladiny roztoku nebo taveniny polymeru na zvláknovací elektrode (31) a vytvárená nanovlákna (5) jsou pusobením elektrického pole unásena k protielektrode (32). Zvláknuje se z hladiny roztoku nebo taveniny polymeru na zvláknovací elektrode (31) vuci alespon jedné dvojici protielektrod (32), které jsou vzhledem ke zvláknovací elektrode (31) usporádány ve stejné vzdálenosti a úhel mezi rovinami prolozenými zvláknovací elektrodou (31) a obema protielektrodami (32) príslusné dvojice protielektrod (32) je v intervalu 40.degree. az 180.degree.. Proudy nanovláken (5) smerující kazdé z protielektrod (32) se pred dopadem na príslusnou protielektrodu (32) vychylují pusobením prídavné síly smerující napríc proudu nanovláken (5) a touto prídavnou silou jsou unásena ke sbernému místu (4) nanovláken (5). Do prostoru mezi zvláknovací elektrodu (31) a kazdou z dvojice protielektrod (32) jsou vyústeny vzduchové trysky (33) rozprostírající se rovnobezne se zvláknovací elektrodou (31) a príslusnou protielektrodou (32) po celé jejich délce. Smer vyústení vzduchovým trysek (33) protíná spojnici zvláknovací elektrody (31) a príslusné protielektrody (32) príslusné dvojice protielektrod (32) a smeruje ke sbernému místu (4) nanovláken (5). The method of producing nanofibres (5) by electrostatic spinning runs between the spinning electrode (31) and the counter electrode (32), which are formed by mutually parallel lengthwise elongated bodies. It is spun from the level of the polymer solution or melt at the spinning electrode (31) and the formed nanofibers (5) are brought to the counterelectrode (32) by the action of the electric field. It is spun from the level of the polymer solution or melt at the spinning electrode (31) to at least one pair of counter electrodes (32) which are arranged ...

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28-06-2017 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for controlled alignment and deposition of branched electrospun fiber

Номер: EP3183382A1

A method for separating out nano-scale fiber threads from many fiber branches and controlling alignment and deposition of the fiber threads on a substrate, comprising: electrospinning at least synthetic polymer fiber streams from an electrically charged syringe needle; controlling the fiber using at least one electrically charged metallic disk rotating about an axis positioned below the needle; capturing the fiber using electrically grounded collector; extracting a single or plurality of fiber branch threads from the fiber streams, wherein the single or plurality of fiber branch threads is attracted to and intercepted by the collector shape, and depositing the single or plurality of fiber branch threads as substantially aligned fiber on the collector.

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

ELECTROSTATIC MIXING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MIXING FILAMENTS

Номер: DE112016002637B4
Автор: Rohit Verma
Принадлежит: Reliance Industries Ltd

Elektrostatische Mischvorrichtung (100) zum Vermischen von Filamenten, wobei die elektrostatische Mischvorrichtung (100) Folgendes umfasst:a) einen Trichter (1), der so angepasst ist, dass er die Filamente, die ihn passieren, statisch auflädt;b) ein Verlängerungsrohr (2), das so angepasst ist, dass es die statisch aufgeladenen Filamente aufnimmt und durch dasselbe passieren lässt, wobei das Verlängerungsrohr (2) abnehmbar an einem funktionalen unteren Abschnitt des Trichters (1) angebracht ist und eine Vielzahl von Schlitzen (3) aufweist, die auf der Peripherie desselben angeordnet sind, um eine Vielzahl von Elektroden (3') aufzunehmen,wobei die Polarität der Vielzahl der Elektroden (3') selektiv geändert wird, um die räumliche Anordnung der statisch aufgeladenen Filamente zu modifizieren und damit die statisch aufgeladenen Filamente miteinander zu vermischen, um vermischte aufgeladene Filamente zu erhalten; undc) eine elektrisch geerdete Scheibe (4), die so angepasst ist, dass sie die vermischten aufgeladenen Filamente aufnimmt und neutralisiert, wobei die elektrisch geerdete Scheibe (4) abnehmbar am Verlängerungsrohr (2) angebracht ist und eine darauf angeordnete Öffnung (O) aufweist, um das Passieren der vermischten aufgeladenen Filamente durch dieselbe zu ermöglichen. An electrostatic mixing device (100) for mixing filaments, the electrostatic mixing device (100) comprising:a) a hopper (1) adapted to statically charge the filaments passing through it;b) an extension tube ( 2) adapted to receive and pass through the statically charged filaments, the extension tube (2) being detachably attached to an operative lower portion of the funnel (1) and having a plurality of slots (3), arranged on the periphery thereof to receive a plurality of electrodes (3'), the polarity of the plurality of electrodes (3') being selectively changed to modify the spatial arrangement of the statically charged filaments and thereby the statically charged filaments to mix ...

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20-02-2003 дата публикации

Electrostatic spinning assembly, for dissolved or molten polymers, has wires as the discharge electrodes fitted to continuous belts which travel through the polymer, connected to a high tension generator

Номер: DE10136255A1
Автор: Wolfgang Czado

A polymer for spinning, in a solution or in a molten state, is converted into fibers by an electrostatic spinning process. The array (1) of electrostatic discharge electrodes is formed by a number of wires (2), on a transport system to carry them through a supply tank for molten polymer or a polymer solution. The wires are in parallel, and are spaced apart. A polymer for spinning, in a solution or in a molten state, is converted into fibers by an electrostatic spinning process. The array (1) of electrostatic discharge electrodes is formed by a number of wires (2), on a transport system to carry them through a supply tank for molten polymer or a polymer solution. The wires are in parallel, and are spaced apart. The wires are attached to moving continuous belts (4), which travel around upper and lower rollers (3) as the transport system. The electrode wires are connected to a high tension supply or generator (6). The molten or dissolved polymers are synthetic, or of cellulose and its derivatives, starch and mixtures.

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10-10-1972 дата публикации

Electrostatic fiber collecting and yarn spinning apparatus

Номер: US3696603A
Принадлежит: US Department of Agriculture USDA

By combination and interaction of electrostatic and mechanical forces, airborne opened fibers are transported, parallelized, collected en masse and twisted to continuously form a high quality textile yarn. The invention also relates to a method and apparatus for continuous formation of a variety of yarns from the basic fiber spinning apparatus.

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19-10-2010 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for reducing solvent loss for electro-spinning of fine fibers

Номер: US7815427B2
Принадлежит: Clarcor Inc

A method and apparatus for generation of fine fibers via electro-spinning from a polymer solution is provided. The spray or spinning electrode is dipped in a polymer solution to maintain a polymer solution coating on the electrode for electrostatic spinning of fine fibers. A cover provides an evaporation barrier that reduces solvent loss. The drive unit may move the electrode around the cover to facilitate dipping of part of the electrode while exposing another part of the electrode for electro-spinning of fine fibers.

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19-09-2014 дата публикации

Nozzle pack and electrospinning device comprising the same

Номер: KR101433127B1
Принадлежит: 코오롱패션머티리얼 (주)

전기방사용 노즐팩이 개시된다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전기방사용 노즐팩은, 전압 인가시 자기장이 유도되도록 코일형상으로 마련되는 코일부; 및 코일의 중심부에 위치하며, 나노섬유의 원료가 되는 고분자 물질의 용액을 방사하는 노즐;을 포함한다. An electric room use nozzle pack is disclosed. According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electric discharge nozzle pack comprising: a coil part provided in a coil shape to induce a magnetic field when a voltage is applied; And a nozzle which is located in the center of the coil and emits a solution of the polymer material as a raw material of the nanofiber.

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05-03-2019 дата публикации

Flat type melt-electro spinning apparatus for mass production of Nano-fiber and the method of Solvent-free Melt-electro spinning

Номер: KR101954223B1
Автор: 송봉근, 엄경태, 이재창
Принадлежит: 한국화학연구원

A flat-type nanofiber mass production melt electrospinning apparatus of the present invention, in a melt electrospinning apparatus, comprises: a first molten extruded polymer supply unit having a polymer chip injection part formed at an upper portion thereof; a nanofiber spinning block composed of a lower base part having a detachable flat type nanofiber spinning part composed of metallic materials and an upper support part having a rod-shaped spatula and a heated air generating part; and a collector disposed apart from the nanofiber spinning block and equipped with a rotating electrode part. The present invention has an effect of discharging a polymer into polymer melts by melting and extruding the polymer without a process of dissolving the polymer in a solvent for electrospinning.

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20-10-2005 дата публикации

Oriented polymer fibers and methods for fabricating thereof

Номер: WO2005096744A2

Devices for fabricating oriented polymer fibers, and methods for fabricating thereof by electropulling, are provided.

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20-08-2020 дата публикации

An alternating field electrode system and method for fiber generation

Номер: WO2020168272A1
Принадлежит: THE UAB RESEARCH FOUNDATION

An electrode system for use in an AC-electrospinning process comprises an electrical charging component electrode and at least one of an AC field attenuating component and a precursor liquid attenuating component. The electrical charging component electrode is electrically coupled to an AC source that places a predetermined AC voltage on the electrical charging component electrode. In cases in which the electrode system includes the AC field attenuating component, it attenuates the AC field generated by the electrical charging component electrode to better shape and control the direction of the fibrous flow. In cases in which the electrode system includes the precursor liquid attenuating component, it serves to increase fiber generation, even if the top surface of the liquid precursor is not ideally shaped or is below a rim or lip of the reservoir that contains the liquid on the electrical charging component electrode.

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30-12-2009 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for the production of fine fibres

Номер: WO2009156822A1
Принадлежит: STELLENBOSCH UNIVERSITY

A method and apparatus provided for the production of fine fibres by electrospinning fibres by applying an electrical field between a primary electrode and a counter electrode (5) spaced apart from the primary electrode and extending generally parallel thereto wherein at least an operative surface of the primary electrode is coated with a polymer solution (3) and an electric field of sufficient magnitude is generated between the primary electrode and counter electrode to cause the formation of fine fibres (9) in the space between the electrodes. The operative surface of the primary electrode that is coated with polymer solution is made up of appropriate portions of the surfaces of a multitude of operatively semi- submerged, loose (unattached) elements (1, 11, 17, 21) supported on the bottom of a trough (2) or tray or another support member or members (12, 18, 22). Facility is included for causing polymer solution to be applied to the exposed surfaces of the loose elements by causing them to roll in the polymer solution so that they become coated with a thin layer of polymer solution on their surfaces.

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08-12-2016 дата публикации

Linear fibrous formation with a coating of polymeric nanofibers enveloping a supporting linear formation constituting a core, a method and a device for producing it

Номер: WO2016192697A2
Принадлежит: Technicka Univerzita v Liberci

The invention relates to a linear fibrous formation with a coating of polymeric nanofibers consisting of a core formed by a supporting linear formation (3) and of polymeric nanofibers. The polymeric nanofibers envelop the supporting linear formation (3) constituting a core (31) of the resulting linear fibrous formation (30) with a nanofibrous coating (32) composed of a flat formation created from a nanofibrous plume (6) withan organized structure of nanofibers generated by electrospinning using AC high electric voltage, whereby the nanofibrous coating (32) is wrapped around the core (31) with a helical-shaped stripe. In addition, the invention relates to a method for the production of a linear fibrous formation with a nanofibrous coating containing polymeric nanofibers, whose core is composed of a supporting linear formation (3). On a spinning electrode (5) powered by AC voltage is formed a nanofibrous plume (6), which in the spinning space (41) changes into a flat stripe with an organized structure of nanofibers, which is fed towards the circumference of the supporting linear formation (3) rotating in the spinning space around its own axis and/or ballooning in the spinning space with at least one antinode loop, whereby the stripe created from the nanofibrous plume (6) winds around the supporting linear formation, forming a helix around the supporting linear formation (3). The invention also relates to a device for producing a linear fibrous formation.

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14-06-2021 дата публикации

Electro spinning apparatus and method for nano fiber manufacture

Номер: KR102264884B1
Автор: 김영준
Принадлежит: (주)파이

본 발명은 전기방사방법을 통해 나노섬유를 제조함에 있어 각 장치부의 구성을 모듈화하여 구성한 용융전기방사 장치를 통해 제조할 수 있도록 하는 모듈화식 나노섬유 용융전기방사 장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따르면, 절연 케이스; 상기 절연 케이스의 상부 측에 구비되는 고분자 공급탱크; 상기 고분자 공급탱크의 하부에 연통 구비되는 하나 이상의 노즐목; 상기 노즐목의 하부에 구비되되 상기 노즐목이 관통 구비되는 히팅 장치; 및 상기 노즐목의 하단부에 구비되는 방사 노즐;을 포함하는 모듈화식 나노섬유 용융전기방사 장치가 제공된다. The present invention relates to a modular nanofiber melt electrospinning apparatus capable of being manufactured through a melt electrospinning apparatus configured by modularizing the configuration of each apparatus in manufacturing nanofibers through an electrospinning method. According to the present invention, an insulating case; a polymer supply tank provided on the upper side of the insulating case; One or more nozzle necks provided in communication with the lower portion of the polymer supply tank; a heating device provided at a lower portion of the nozzle neck and through which the nozzle neck is provided; and a spinning nozzle provided at the lower end of the nozzle neck; a modular nanofiber melt electrospinning device comprising a.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Linear fibrous formation with a coating of polymeric nanofibers enveloping a supporting linear formation constituting a core, a method and a device for producing it

Номер: WO2016192697A3
Принадлежит: Technicka Univerzita v Liberci

The invention relates to a linear fibrous formation with a coating of polymeric nanofibers consisting of a core formed by a supporting linear formation (3) and polymeric nanofibers. The polymeric nanofibers envelop the supporting linear formation (3) constituting a core (31) of the resulting linear fibrous formation (30) with a nanofibrous coating (32) composed of a flat formation created from a nanofibrous plume (6) with an organized structure of nanofibers generated by electro spinning using AC high electric voltage, whereby the nanofibrous coating (32) is wrapped around the core (31) with a helical-shaped stripe. In addition, the invention relates to a method for the production of a linear fibrous formation with a nanofibrous coating containing polymeric nanofibers, whose core is composed of a supporting linear formation (3). On a spinning electrode (5) powered by AC voltage is formed a nanofibrous plume (6), which in the spinning space (41) changes into a flat stripe with an organized structure of nanofibers, which is fed towards the circumference of the supporting linear formation (3) rotating in the spinning space around its own axis and/ or ballooning in the spinning space with at least one anti-node loop, whereby the stripe created from the nanofibrous plume (6) winds around the supporting linear formation, forming a helix around the supporting linear formation (3). The invention also relates to a device for producing a linear fibrous formation.

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16-12-1976 дата публикации

OPEN SPINNING DEVICE WITH ENCLOSED ROTOR BEARING

Номер: DE2166930A1
Принадлежит: Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG

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25-09-2008 дата публикации

Bottom-Up Electrospinning Devices, and Nanofibers Prepared by Using the Same

Номер: US20080233284A1
Принадлежит: Finetex Technology Global Ltd

A conventional electrospinning devices is problematic in that it is unable to mass-produce a nanofiber web and the quality of a produced nanofiber web is poor. To solve the above problem, the present invention provides a bottom-up electrospinning devices, wherein [I] the outlets of nozzles 5 installed on a nozzle block 4 are formed in an upper direction; [II] a collector 7 is located on the top part of the nozzle block 4; and [III] overflow removing nozzles 4 a and air feeding nozzles 4 b are sequentially installed around nozzle outlets.

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29-08-2023 дата публикации

一种转杯纺纺外层为纳米纤维的包覆纱的纺纱装置

Номер: CN116254628B
Принадлежит: Jiangsu Hengli Chemical Fiber Co Ltd

本发明公开一种转杯纺纺外层为纳米纤维的包覆纱的纺纱装置,包括转杯纺纱装置和静电纺纱装置,转杯纺纱装置包括喂给罗拉、分梳辊、输纤通道、转杯、假捻盘、引纱管、引纱罗拉和卷绕罗拉,静电纺纱装置包括喷丝头和静电发生器;假捻盘为静电纺纱装置的接收器;假捻盘的圆弧面与静电发生器的负极相连;喷丝头安装在转杯内,且喷丝头与静电发生器的正极相连。采用本发明的装置所纺包覆纱具有良好的力学性能且较高的比表面积,纳米纤维的定向度高,可广泛应用于组织工程、电子器件、气体传感器及燃料电池等领域。

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13-06-2023 дата публикации

一种转杯纺纺外层为纳米纤维的包覆纱的纺纱装置

Номер: CN116254628A
Принадлежит: Jiangsu Hengli Chemical Fiber Co Ltd

本发明公开一种转杯纺纺外层为纳米纤维的包覆纱的纺纱装置,包括转杯纺纱装置和静电纺纱装置,转杯纺纱装置包括喂给罗拉、分梳辊、输纤通道、转杯、假捻盘、引纱管、引纱罗拉和卷绕罗拉,静电纺纱装置包括喷丝头和静电发生器;假捻盘为静电纺纱装置的接收器;假捻盘的圆弧面与静电发生器的负极相连;喷丝头安装在转杯内,且喷丝头与静电发生器的正极相连。采用本发明的装置所纺包覆纱具有良好的力学性能且较高的比表面积,纳米纤维的定向度高,可广泛应用于组织工程、电子器件、气体传感器及燃料电池等领域。

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08-08-1975 дата публикации

[UNK]

Номер: FR2187955B3
Автор:
Принадлежит: KOTTER JAMES

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25-10-2022 дата публикации

一种传感导电纱线及其加工装置、制备方法

Номер: CN115233351A
Принадлежит: Yusheng Yarn Co ltd

本发明涉及一种传感导电纱线及其加工装置、制备方法,导电纱线包括芯纱、包覆层和导电膜,芯纱为卷曲状的氨纶纱线,芯纱表面包覆有PVDF压电纳米纤维作为包覆层,包覆层表面喷涂有导电墨水形成导电膜,由于芯纱在制备过程中处于拉伸状态所述导电纱线呈卷曲状,加工装置包括芯纱传导系统、供液系统、纺丝系统、包覆系统、喷墨系统及卷线辊。本发明采用卷曲的氨纶纱线为芯纱,在芯纱处于拉伸状态进行包覆,制备得到导电纱后回缩至卷曲状态,PVDF压电纳米纤维包覆层在芯纱回缩过程中收到挤压作用,实现在轴向的拉伸和收缩过程中产生压电信号,扩大了导电纱线在拉伸传感方向的应用。

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24-10-1972 дата публикации

Open end electrostatic spinning head

Номер: US3699760A
Автор: Leo L Chabot
Принадлежит: North American Rockwell Corp

An improved spinning head apparatus used in the performance of open end electrostatic spinning of fibers into yarn wherein internal rotating parts are maintained free of stray fiber buildup comprising a stationary housing having a throughbore therein and a hollow spindle for rotation within the throughbore. The spindle includes a fiber collecting funnel at one end. An electrode is mounted within the housing in a suitable position to electrostatically attract charged fibers to the collecting funnel. Means defining an opening in the housing connects the throughbore of the housing with the outside environment whereby the throughbore can be maintained free of stray fiber buildup.

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21-07-1975 дата публикации

[UNK]

Номер: JPS5090730A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
10-06-1958 дата публикации

[UNK]

Номер: NL205722A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
06-07-1972 дата публикации

Vorrichtung zum Verspinnen von Stapelfasern

Номер: DE1510533B2

Подробнее
10-11-1975 дата публикации

[UNK]

Номер: JPS5034657B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
26-06-1975 дата публикации

Vorrichtung zum Verspinnen von Stapelfasern

Номер: DE2030893C3
Принадлежит: Electrospin Corp

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