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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 4214. Отображено 100.
04-05-2017 дата публикации

Формованное изделие

Номер: RU0000170719U1
Автор: Евгений Александрович Серпер, Сергей Викторович Смолев, Татьяна Васильевна Чикинева
Принадлежит: Акционерное Общество "Самарский комбинат керамических материалов" (АО "Самарский комбинат керамических материалов")

Полезная модель относится к области химии строительных материалов и строительству, более конкретно к способам формования методом экструзии керамических изделий, которые впоследствии могут применяться в строительных целях.Формованное изделие оно выполнено в виде пустотного керамического тела, имеющего форму прямоугольного параллелепипеда изготовленного методом экструзии, образованного первой парой внешних стенок параллельных между собой, и второй парой внешних стенок, перпендикулярных первой паре, с образованием обеими парами контура изделия. Между стенками выполнено множество внутренних перегородок, которые соединены между собой, а также с внешними стенками посредством множества соединительных перегородок. Каждая из стенок второй пары имеет непрерывный зигзагообразный профиль с чередующимися впадинами и выступами в виде пазогребневой системы, в котором выступы выполнены в форме усеченной пирамиды, обращенной меньшим основанием наружу, а впадины выполнены в форме угла, обращенного вершиной внутрь. Толщина стенок второй пары выполнена меньшей, чем толщина стенок первой пары, но большей, чем толщина перегородок. Изделие имеет коэффициент теплопроводности в пределах 0,08÷0,11 Вт/м⋅°С и пустотность не менее 53%.Техническим результатом является снижение теплопроводности изделия с одновременным повышением звукоизоляционных свойств без потери прочности изделия. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 170 719 U1 (51) МПК B29C 47/00 (2006.01) E04B 2/14 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21)(22) Заявка: 2017102260, 24.01.2017 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 24.01.2017 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Акционерное Общество "Самарский комбинат керамических материалов" (АО "Самарский комбинат керамических материалов") (RU) 04.05.2017 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 24.01.2017 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: EP 0668412 A1, 23.08.1995. GB Адрес для ...

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Номер записи: 1
04-10-2012 дата публикации

Masonry Construction using Single-Component Polyurethane Foam and Foam-Core Blocks

Номер: US20120247061A1
Автор: Addison C. Scheckler
Принадлежит: Calmar Holdings Llc

A masonry wall is constructed of multiple courses of bricks, concrete blocks or other masonry units. A single-component urethane closed cell foam material is employed as bonding agent and is applied to the facing surfaces of the masonry units. The single-component material cures by absorbing water from its environment. The material sets up slowly to permit the mason to adjust positions of the masonry blocks, and cures to hardness in about a day. The amine in the single component material exchanges water molecules from alumina in the masonry units, and permits strong alumina-amine bonding. The blocks may favorably be formed of a pair of masonry faces with a foam core sandwiched between them.

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Номер записи: 2
22-11-2012 дата публикации

Building elements and building system using such elements

Номер: US20120291366A1
Автор: Giorgio Giorio
Принадлежит: Tekno Design S R O

A building element is in the form of hollow brick having a plane major face and dovetailed projections on an opposite major face for slotting together with similar building elements for the construction of masonry structures. The building element has internal through cavities for housing of operative connections of distribution systems and the like, arranged according to an array parallel to said plane major face, which is formed with references for identification from outside of each through cavity.

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Номер записи: 3
27-12-2012 дата публикации

Modular building blocks with interlocking reinforcement rods

Номер: US20120324820A1
Автор: James Joseph Drew
Принадлежит: Coobs Canada Ltd

A modular building block comprises a first load-bearing surface having a key. There is a recess in the key. The recess has a shoulder disposed therein and side walls extending from the shoulder to a mouth thereof. A reinforcement rod extends into the recess and a coupling for connecting vertically aligned reinforcement rods is disposed in the recess. The reinforcement rod threadedly engages the coupling. A locking plate engages the coupling to prevent the coupling from rotating relative to the locking plate. The locking plate is shaped to sit on the shoulder so that rotation of the locking plate within the recess is prevented by the side walls of the recess.

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Номер записи: 4
07-02-2013 дата публикации

Block deck using concrete

Номер: US20130031861A1
Автор: Dong-Jin Kim, Jung-Il Son, Kyung-Gu Nam
Принадлежит: LG HAUSYS LTD

The present invention relates to a block deck used as the interior or exterior material of a building. More specifically, disclosed is a block deck using concrete, wherein a hollow portion is formed inside and filled with concrete so as to exhibit superior strength. The present invention provides a block deck including: a frame member formed with a hollow portion inside; and filler formed of a concrete material so as to be filled in the hollow portion. At this time, the concrete may be foamed according to desired strength with a foaming rate in the range of 0-50%. The frame member may be formed of natural wood, synthetic wood and synthetic resin materials. And, the frame member may be formed integrally or divisionally into two or more so as to be coupled, wherein coupling is carried out by being fitted in a sliding manner.

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Номер записи: 5
02-05-2013 дата публикации

STRUCTURAL INFILL WALL PANEL MODULE

Номер: US20130104472A1
Автор: Carolan James, Flynn Gregory
Принадлежит:

A facade/wall system comprises a number of modules. Each module comprises a plurality of insulating panels which have connection means on opposite sides thereof for interengaging the panels together at joints between the panels. Reinforcing elements in the form of top hat sections bridge the joints between adjacent panels. The top hat reinforcement elements used to interconnect adjacent panels in a module ensure that the composite panels act together as monolithic structure that creates a diaphragm whilst providing a surface to which cladding can be fixed and also providing a cavity between the panels and the cladding attached to the modules. They stiffen the panels and thereby enhance resistance to deflection. The system is cost effective and relatively easy and quick to install. 133-. (canceled)34. A structural infill wall panel module for mounting to a frame of a building , the module comprising:—a plurality of composite insulating panels;the panels comprising an external sheet, an internal lining sheet, and an insulating core between the external sheet and the internal sheet, the external sheet and the internal sheet having profiled connection parts, the profiled connection parts of the external sheets of adjacent panels being interengagable and the connection parts of the internal sheets of adjacent panels being interengagable at the joint between adjacent panels;external reinforcing elements mounted to the external sheets and bridging the joint between adjacent panels; andinternal reinforcing elements mounted to the internal sheets and bridging the joint between adjacent panels.35. The panel module as claimed in wherein the external reinforcing elements are of substantially top hat shape having side flanges mounted to the external sheets of adjacent panels forming a joint.36. The panel module as claimed in wherein the internal reinforcing elements are of substantially top hat shape having side flanges mounted to the internal sheets of adjacent panels forming a ...

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Номер записи: 6
20-06-2013 дата публикации

WALL CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM

Номер: US20130152489A1
Автор: WEBER Mark R.
Принадлежит:

A leveling block for a wall construction system includes an upper surface, a lower surface, and a wall extending at least partially between the upper and lower surfaces and defining a leveling block void. A leveling plate engages the lower surface wherein the leveling plate includes a bore for receiving a threaded bolt having a contact surface and the threaded bolt extends into the leveling block void. The threaded bolt is adapted to be threaded to a desired position relative to the leveling plate to permit the contact surface to be positioned at a desired vertical position relative to the lower surface of the block such that the upper surface of the block is disposed substantially in a particular orientation when the block is placed on a surface. 1. A leveling block for a wall construction system , comprising:an upper surface, a lower surface, and a wall extending at least partially between the upper and lower surfaces and defining a leveling block void; anda leveling plate that engages the lower surface wherein the leveling plate includes a bore for receiving a threaded bolt having a contact surface wherein the threaded bolt extends into the leveling block void;wherein the threaded bolt is adapted to be threaded to a desired position relative to the leveling plate to permit the contact surface to be positioned at a desired vertical position relative to the lower surface of the block such that the upper surface of the block is disposed substantially in a particular orientation when the block is placed on a surface.2. The leveling block of claim 1 , wherein the leveling plate extends into the void.3. The leveling block of claim 1 , wherein the contact surface comprises a head of the threaded bolt.4. The leveling block of claim 1 , wherein the leveling plate includes a plurality of bores each of which can accept a bolt therein.5. The leveling block of claim 1 , wherein a threaded nut is secured to the leveling plate adjacent each bore.6. The leveling block of claim 5 ...

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Номер записи: 7
18-07-2013 дата публикации

System, method and apparatus for providing multimedia social streaming

Номер: US20130185453A1
Автор: Rick Steven Louie
Принадлежит: CHAN STEPHANIE Y

The present invention generally relates to social media streaming. In particular, embodiments of the invention relate to an apparatus and a method for providing streaming of one or more forms of content across one or more networks. In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus is a wearable device comprising a computing device configured to process and transmit one or more forms of content (e.g., audio, video) to one or more remote social networks.

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Номер записи: 8
15-08-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING A BUILDING USING BRICKS CONNECTED USING DRY JOINTS

Номер: US20130205703A1
Автор: BAUMER Damien
Принадлежит: VICAT

The invention relates to a brick () made from a material comprising vegetable fibres agglomerated using a binder (such as hemp concrete), said brick being provided with a groove () and a tongue () allowing the dry-joint connection of bricks. The invention also relates to a method for constructing a building using such bricks. 1. A method for constructing a building using prefabricated bricks made from a material comprising plant fibers agglomerated using a binder , provided with grooves and tongues allowing them to be fitted together , wherein the bricks are conned through dry-joint connection.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the combined placement of solid base bricks claim 1 , provided with a groove and a tongue wherein that can be joined together claim 1 , and honeycomb stiffening bricks claim 1 , provided with a groove wherein and a tongue claim 1 , that can be joined together as well as a cell with the passage of a reinforcing post.3. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising:producing a mortar base;placing a series of posts wherein in the base;placing stiffening bricks at the posts wherein, with insertions of said posts into the cells of the stiffening bricks; andplacing base bricks between the stiffening bricks.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein each post comprises a metal framework embedded in concrete.5. The method according to claim 3 , comprising an operation for placing claim 3 , at a post and above a stiffening brick claim 3 , a half-stiffening brick claim 3 , provided with a tongue to allow it to be joint-connected on the stiffening brick and a cell for the passage of the post claim 3 , and having a length equal to half the length of the stiffening brick.6. The method according to claim 3 , further comprising:placing linking bricks comprising a tongue allowing them to be joint-connected in the grooves of other bricks, and a central cavity delimiting two side walls and a bottom;placing a metal framework in the ...

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Номер записи: 9
05-09-2013 дата публикации

FREE-STANDING WALL ARRANGEMENT AND METHODS

Номер: US20130227905A1
Автор: Brown Harrison John, Buker Dale A., Burnquist Robert B., Johnson Jay J., Wolter Robert Joel
Принадлежит:

A free-standing wall includes concrete base blocks adjacent to each other forming a base course; a first set of concrete wall blocks stacked on the base course and on each other to form a first wall face; and a second set of concrete wall blocks stacked on the base course and on each other to form a second wall face that faces the opposite direction from the first wall face and that has the same number of courses as the first plurality of wall blocks. Methods of constructing the wall arrangement include laying the base blocks next to each other end to end; stacking individual blocks of a first set of blocks on the base course and then on each other to form a first wall face; stacking individual blocks of the second set of blocks on the base course and then on each other to form a second wall face that faces a direction opposite of the first wall face. 1. A free-standing wall comprising:{'sub': '1', '(a) a plurality of concrete base blocks; each concrete base block having first and second sides, first and second ends between the sides, and a first depth Dextending between the first and second sides; the base blocks being arranged adjacent to each other at the first and second ends to form a base course; each base block having a top face and an opposite bottom face between the first and second ends and the first and second sides; each top face being flat and forming a flat platform; each base block including at least one center through-core having first and second edges;'} (i) at least one exposure face arranged to be along the first side of the base block to form the first wall face;', '(ii) a rear face that is opposite the exposure face;', {'sub': '1', '(iii) a depth, in extension between the exposure face and the rear face, that is less than half of the first depth D;'}, '(iv) first and second sides between the exposure face and rear face; and,', '(v) planar top and bottom faces between the exposure face, rear face, and first and second sides; the top and bottom ...

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Номер записи: 10
10-10-2013 дата публикации

WALL ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20130263554A1
Автор: Verhaeghe Thomas Daniel Antoon
Принадлежит: VERHAEGHE CHALETS & SAUNA NV

A wall assembly () for the construction of a wall element (), wherein accumulation of the shrinkage heights of the different beams to form a major shrinkage for every wall element () is avoided, having two profiles () extending substantially vertically, two beams (), stacked one on top of the other and extending substantially horizontally between the two profiles () and that have at each end a positioning end () that has a smaller height than the respective beam (), and two positioning elements () for every two beams () that can be secured to a profile () such that each positioning element () extends substantially between the positioning ends () of two beams () stacked one on top of the other and the upper one of these beams () stacked one on top of the other is supported on this positioning element (). 1. Wall assembly for the construction of a wall element , comprising:at least two profiles, which in a mounted state of the wall element extend substantially vertically as ends of the wall element;at least two beams, which in the mounted state of the wall element are stacked one on top of the other and extend substantially horizontally between the two mentioned profiles; anda positioning element that can be secured to a profile such that the positioning element in the mounted state of the wall element is located between the two beams stacked one on top of the other and the upper one of these beams stacked one on top of the other is supported on the positioning element;wherein the beams at each end comprise a positioning end that has a height which is smaller than the height of the respective beam; andwherein the wall assembly for two beams that are provided to be stacked one on top of the other in the mounted state of the wall element comprises two such positioning elements, which are designed to extend, in the mounted state of the wall element, each at a respective end of the beams, substantially between the positioning ends of the two beams stacked one on top of ...

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Номер записи: 11
14-11-2013 дата публикации

LANDSCAPE EDGING BLOCK SYSTEM

Номер: US20130298481A1
Автор: Perotti Joan M., Schmidt Mark C.
Принадлежит:

An assembly of blocks for use in yard and garden environments includes a plurality of discrete blocks each having a body portion and a joining portion, the joining portion having a plurality of angled teeth. The teeth of a first one of the plurality of blocks interlock with the teeth of a second one of the plurality of blocks such that the first and second blocks are connected together and arranged perpendicular relative to one another so that the plurality of blocks has an L-shaped configuration. 1. An assembly of blocks for use in yard and garden environments comprising:a first block member and a second block member, said first block member including a plurality of openings and said second block member including a plurality of projections;wherein said projections of said second block member interlock with said openings of said first block member such that said first and second block members are connected together and arranged perpendicular relative to one another.2. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said openings and said projections are generally circular or rectangular in shape.3. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said first block member defines a base member having a flat top surface.4. The assembly according to claim 3 , wherein said second block member defines a top member having a flat top surface.5. The assembly according to claim 3 , wherein said second block member defines a top member having a scalloped top surface.6. The assembly according to claim 3 , wherein said second block member defines a top member having a portico-shaped top surface.7. The assembly according to claim 3 , wherein said second block member defines a top member having a picket fence shaped top surface.8. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said openings are equally spaced along a center longitudinal axis of said first block member. The present invention relates generally to systems and devices used in landscaping and other related applications. More ...

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Номер записи: 12
19-12-2013 дата публикации

Stackable surface module for a wall surface

Номер: US20130333319A1
Автор: Klaus Zinser
Принадлежит: Individual

A stackable surface module is provided for a wall surface that can be both erected and dismantled. The stackable surface module is especially useful in certain applications, such as for earthquake-resistant walls, a cupola, a bridge, a site fence, a noise protection wall, an upwind power station, a heat exchanger or a coastal protection wall.

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Номер записи: 13
26-12-2013 дата публикации

WALL BLOCK, CORNER, AND WALL BODY

Номер: US20130340372A1
Автор: Qin Shengyi
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a wall block. The wall block () comprises a first wall (), a second wall (), a third wall () and a rib (), wherein the first wall () is in parallel with the second wall (), the third wall () is securely connected between the two walls, at the two respective ends of the two walls; the rib () is connected fixedly between the first wall () and the second wall (), and forms a hollow portion () with the third wall (). With the technical solution, as the wall block has a hollow structure, a load-bearing structure (such as a bearing pillar) may be arranged directly in the hollow structure of the wall block, unlike the traditional wall blocks which need to be piled up around the load-bearing structure (such as a bearing pillar) at a large amount. Therefore, the wall block of the present invention can save time for piling up the same and improve construction efficiency. 142-. (canceled)43. A wall block , comprising a first wall , a second wall , a third wall and a rib , said first wall and said second wall parallel to each other , said third wall at said first wall and said second wall fixedly connected to one end of said first a wall and said second wall , said rib is fixedly connected to said first wall and said second wall and with said first wall forming a hollow portion.44. The wall block of claim 43 , wherein said wall block includes an opening portion claim 43 , the opening in said first wall and said second wall claim 43 , and said rib in said opening and said hollow portion.45. The wall block of claim 43 , wherein the wall block claim 43 , wherein said first wall claim 43 , the second wall claim 43 , a third wall and rib of the same height claim 43 , and said third wall and said rib on the upper surface of the first wall and said second wall flush with the upper surface.46. The wall block of claim 43 , wherein the wall block claim 43 , wherein said rib of the upper surface and/or lower surface is provided with a recess; said recess is ...

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Номер записи: 14
16-01-2014 дата публикации

CLIPS FOR THIN BRICK WALL SYSTEM

Номер: US20140013697A1
Автор: Huff Robert
Принадлежит: QUADROSERA CORPORATION

A decorative wall system comprises a supporting wall, a thin brick element with a mortise formed therein and a dovetail tenon clip with fastening means for insertion and retention in the mortise whereby the brick element is attached to the supporting wall. The dovetail tenon clip has a longitudinal space to enable the sidewalls to be pressed inwardly to collapse the space. 1. A decorative wall system comprising:a supporting wall;a thin brick element having a decorative face, a top surface, a bottom surface, a thickness and a mortise formed therein; anda tenon clip having fastening means for insertion and retention within said mortise whereby said brick element is attached to said supporting wall by said fastening means.2. The decorative wall system of claim 1 , wherein said tenon clip has a quadrilateral cross section comprising a first fastening side having a width claim 1 , a second side having a width greater than the width of said first fastening side and sidewalls whereby all said sides are connected at the vertices;wherein said mortise has a cross section complementary to said tenon clip cross section and is sized to receive and retain said tenon clip therein.3. The decorative wall system of claim 2 , wherein said tenon and mortise cross sections are dovetail shaped.4. The decorative wall system of claim 3 , wherein said second side consists of two adjacent portions with a space therebetween and whereby said sidewalls may be pressed inwardly to collapse said space.5. The decorative wall system of claim 4 , wherein said tenon clip has limiting means for engagement against the top surface of the brick element to limit relative movement therebetween.6. The decorative wall system of claim 5 , wherein said limiting means is a tab formed integrally with said tenon clip extending outwardly from said tenon clip.7. The decorative wall system of claim 6 , wherein said tab has a vertical height above said top surface.8. The decorative wall system of claim 7 , wherein ...

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Номер записи: 15
30-01-2014 дата публикации

Composite step brick

Номер: US20140026505A1
Автор: Sedat Cetindag
Принадлежит: Renco World Corp

Present invention is related to a construction element made of a composite material which comprises at least one type of fiber and at least one type of resin. The construction element comprises a primary brick layer with a width of I1 and a secondary brick layer with a width of I2 that is narrower than I1 extending on the primary brick layer.

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Номер записи: 16
27-02-2014 дата публикации

MASONRY UNIT SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20140053483A1
Автор: DAvela Canan
Принадлежит: Concrete Products Group LLC

Some embodiments of masonry blocks can be used to form a wall system that provides an improved resistance to moisture penetration that might otherwise advance to an interior surface of the wall. In particular embodiments, some or all of the masonry blocks in the wall system may be equipped with one or more moisture drainage elements formed in a surface of the respective masonry block. 13-. (canceled)4. A method of controlling moisture penetration through a masonry wall , comprising:receiving moisture along a top surface of a masonry block in a masonry wall, the moisture advancing along the top surface from an exterior face of the masonry wall in a direction toward an interior face of the masonry wall;diverting the moisture to drain generally vertically down one or more interior hollow cores of the masonry block, the masonry block comprising one or more moisture drainage elements positioned in the top surface of the masonry block, each of the moisture drainage elements comprising at least one downwardly slanted surface extending toward an adjacent one of the interior hollow cores of the masonry block when the blocks are assembled into a wall structure, wherein the masonry block includes an upper rim perimeter defined by uppermost exterior edges of four exterior sides of the masonry block, and wherein the one or more moisture drainage elements are spaced inwardly from the upper rim perimeter such that the upper rim perimeter has a generally continuous elevation; anddirecting the moisture that drained down the hollow core of the masonry block to exit at a location that is exterior to the exterior face of the masonry wall.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein each respective moisture drainage element of the one or more moisture drainage elements is spaced inwardly from the upper rim perimeter to provide a generally horizontal area positioned between the upper rim perimeter and an outermost edge of the respective a moisture drainage element.6. The method of claim 5 , ...

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Номер записи: 17
27-03-2014 дата публикации

DRY CAST BLOCK WITH BURNISHED SURFACE AND METHODS

Номер: US20140083039A1
Автор: Hegyi Kevin J., Joslyn Mark L.
Принадлежит: Anchor Wall Systems, Inc.

A block has a front face with a first surface of non-planar roughness including at least 10% and not more than 90% of the area of the front face. The front face includes a second surface that is even and generally planar, with at least 10% and not more than 90% of the area of the front face. In one example, the first surface is a split face, and the second surface is a burnished split face. In another example, the first surface is a molded face, and the second surface is burnished. Methods of making a block include molding, curing, in some implementations splitting, and then burnishing. Walls can be constructed from these blocks. 1. A dry cast block comprising:a block body having a front face;the front face including a first surface of non-planar roughness comprising at least 10% and not more than 90% of the area of the front face, the first surface being non-burnished;the front face including a second generally planar surface comprising at least 10% and not more than 90% of the area of the front face, the second surface being burnished; andthe first surface having regions recessed in the front face relative to the entire second surface, and the entire first surface having no portion that projects beyond any portion of the second surface.2. The dry cast block of wherein the first surface is a non-burnished split face.3. The dry cast block of wherein the second surface is a burnished split face.4. The dry cast block of wherein the first surface is a non-burnished claim 1 , molded claim 1 , three-dimensional surface.5. The dry cast block of wherein:the first surface comprises at least 25% and not more than 75% of the area of the front face; andthe second surface comprises at least 25% and not more than 75% of the area of the front face.6. The dry cast block of wherein:the first surface comprises about 50% of the area of the front face; andthe second surface comprises about 50% of the area of the front face.7. The dry cast block of wherein:the block body includes a ...

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Номер записи: 18
27-03-2014 дата публикации

Faux brick and faux brick system

Номер: US20140083041A1
Автор: Kyle Fairchild
Принадлежит: Individual

Faux brick and faux brick or masonry system are disclosed. An example system includes a plurality of low-density faux bricks (or blocks) and one or more couplings or faux joints configured to engage one or more of the plurality of faux bricks. To assemble a structure, a plurality of modular faux bricks and faux joints are provided, and the modular faux bricks are combined with faux joint to assemble a faux brick structure in which a plurality of faux joints are interspersed between the plurality of faux bricks.

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Номер записи: 19
03-04-2014 дата публикации

CONSTRUCTION BLOCKS

Номер: US20140090325A1
Автор: Maeers Richard
Принадлежит:

A kit for forming a wall comprises at least one building block having an exterior surface adapted to be closely stacked with a plurality of corresponding adjacent blocks and having at least one hollow in at least one surface thereof. A plurality of connecting ties each extending between first and second ends and having an enlarged portion located at at least one end thereof are utilized to connect and tie the building blocks together. The enlarged portions are adapted to be received within the hollows so as to span a pair of adjacent building blocks. 1. An apparatus for forming a wall comprising a building block having an exterior surface adapted to be closely stacked with a plurality of corresponding adjacent blocks and having at least one hollow in a surface thereof , said hollow being adapted to receive an enlarged portion of a connecting tie therein , said connecting tie being adapted to span two adjacent building blocks.2. A kit for forming a wall comprising:a building block having an exterior surface adapted to be closely stacked with a plurality of corresponding adjacent blocks and having at least one hollow in at least one surface thereof; anda plurality of connecting ties, each connecting tie extending between first and second ends and having and enlarged portion located at at least one end thereof,wherein said enlarged portions are adapted to be received within said hollows so as to span a pair of adjacent building blocks.3. The kit of wherein said building blocks have a substantially cuboid shape.4. The kit of wherein said building blocks have a pair of parallel spaced apart hollows.5. The kit of wherein said hollows are located in at least one of a top or bottom surface of said building blocks.6. The kit of wherein said hollows comprise bores extending through said building blocks.7. The kit of wherein said bores comprise parallel spaced apart bores.8. The kit of wherein said bores are spaced located equidistance from each of an end surface and opposed ...

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Номер записи: 20
06-01-2022 дата публикации

ASSEMBLY-TYPE BRICK SET

Номер: US20220002993A1
Автор: KIM Tai-Myong
Принадлежит:

The present invention is an assembly-type brick set. More specifically, the present invention is an assembly-type brick set which not only maximizes structural rigidity and fastening performance but is also able to, by excluding use of brittle bonding agent such as concrete mortar, prevent damage and collapse of a wall even in cases of severe shaking, such as during earthquakes. 1. An assembly-type brick set comprising:a brick portion in which is formed at least one brick hole which penetrates a brick body vertically, and a joint which is inserted into the brick hole, wherein:the brick hole is formed in the shape of an hourglass wherein the diameter of the middle portion is smaller than the top diameter and a bottom diameter;a joint is formed so that its top portion fits into the bottom of the brick hole, and its bottom portion fits into the top of the brick hole;the brick portion is provided in plurality, including a first brick portion and a second brick portion which are vertically stacked adjacent to each other; andan assembled brick structure is achieved by inserting the bottom of the joint into the top of any one of the brick holes formed on the first brick portion and inserting the top of the joint into the bottom of any one of the brick holes formed on the second brick portion.2. The assembly-type brick set according to claim 1 , wherein intermeshing fastening structures are provided at the top and bottom of the joint claim 1 , so that the bottom of the joint inserted into the top of the brick hole and the top portion of the joint inserted into the bottom of the brick hole are fastened vertically to each other in the interior of the brick hole.3. The assembly-type brick set according to is characterized in that:the brick hole is formed with vertical symmetry;the joint is comprised of an upper joint which fits into the upper portion of the brick hole and a lower joint which fits into the lower portion of the brick hole;intermeshing fastening structures are ...

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Номер записи: 21
06-01-2022 дата публикации

Modular concrete building block and methods

Номер: US20220002994A1
Автор: Jonathan M. SCHLUETER, Robert Brian Burnquist
Принадлежит: Anchor Wall Systems Inc

A concrete block includes first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth planar faces. The first and second faces are generally parallel, and the distance between the first and second faces define a thickness of the first block; the third and fourth faces are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the first and second faces; the fifth face is perpendicular to the first, second, third, and fourth faces; the sixth face: extends perpendicular to the third face; extends toward the fourth face and ends at a non-planar remainder section; is parallel to the fifth face; is contained in a plane that intersects a plane containing the third face; and a distance from the intersection to the remainder section is at least as long as the thickness of the first block; and the remainder section extends between the sixth face and the fourth face and has a shape such that when a second block of the same construction as the first block has its remainder section engaged against the remainder section of first block, the remainder sections of the first and second blocks mate.

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Номер записи: 22
05-01-2017 дата публикации

MULTI-USE BUILDING BLOCK AND METHODS

Номер: US20170002563A1
Автор: BENNETT Steven Paul, Burnquist Robert B., Johnson Jay J.
Принадлежит:

A multi-use block including a block body having at least a first leg. The blocks can be placed in different orientations with respect to each other to form multiple interlocking structures. The block can be a variety of materials, including concrete, and when concrete, used for making walls and columns. Methods of making and methods of use are provided. 1. A building block comprising: '(i) the upper and lower faces being planar and parallel to each other;', '(a) a body having opposite first and second sides, opposite first and second end faces extending between the first and second sides, and opposite upper and lower faces extending between the first and second sides and the first and second end faces;'} (i) the leg having opposite leg sides and a leg end face;', '(ii) the leg sides extending between the first side of the body and the leg end face;', '(iii) the first side of the body having a first portion extending between the first end face and one of the leg sides;', '(iv) the first side of the body having a second portion extending between the second end face and the other of the leg sides;', '(v) a widest portion of the leg being at the leg end face; and', '(vi) the leg end face having a first section recessed inwardly from one of the leg sides at an angle and a second section recessed inwardly from the other of the leg sides at an angle which is the same as the angle of the first section., '(b) a leg extending from the first side of the body;'}2. The block of wherein:(a) the first portion of the first side angles inwardly as it extends from the first end face to one of the leg sides; and(b) the second portion of the first side angles inwardly as it extends from the second end face to the other of the leg sides.3. The block of wherein:(a) the angle of the first portion to the one of the leg sides, and the angle of the second portion to the other of the leg sides is the same angle as the angle of the first section leg end face and second section leg end face.4. ...

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Номер записи: 23
07-01-2016 дата публикации

SELF-LOCKING BLOCK AND COMPLEMENTARY PIECES FOR THE RAISING OF PILLARS AND FREE-STANDING WALLS

Номер: US20160002917A1
Автор: Rodriguez Carassus Alberto
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to rooms or buildings constructed by raising walls using prefabricated blocks made of Portland cement mortar reinforced with steel fibers, that are stable without requiring a mortar mixture, or any additional internal or external structural support for the construction of the walls. 18-. (canceled)9. A construction block consisting of:portland cement;sand;water; andsteel fiberswherein the portland cement, the sand, the water, and the steel fibers are mixed and then pressure molded at room temperature.10. The construction block of claim 9 , wherein the construction block is a block claim 9 , a semi-block claim 9 , a lintel beam claim 9 , a crown beam claim 9 , or a head beam.11. The construction block of claim 9 , wherein the block comprises:a base having a top end, a bottom end, two separate cavities symmetrically placed inside the base, and hollow protrusions extending over the top end of the block, wherein the cavities run from the top end to the bottom end of the base; and each hollow protrusion is connected to one of the cavities;each cavity includes:a first segment located near the bottom end of the base having a square shape with a first longitudinal dimension;a second segment connected to the first segment, the second segment having a square base with a second longitudinal dimension;the first longitudinal dimension is greater than the second longitudinal dimension; anda step formed at a point where the first segment connects with the second segment;wherein the block connects to at least one second block free of without using an external structural support, a plaster, an internal structural support, an adhesive, a mortar mixture, or support beams. This application is a continuation application of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/103,465 filed Dec. 11, 2013, entitled SELF-LOCKING BLOCK AND COMPLEMENTARY PIECES FOR THE RAISING OF PILLARS AND FREE-STANDING WALLS, pending, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/ ...

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Номер записи: 24
03-01-2019 дата публикации

HOLD DOWN SYSTEM USING HOLLOW BEARING MEMBERS

Номер: US20190003173A1
Автор: Espinosa Thomas M.
Принадлежит:

A building includes a foundation; a stud wall disposed above the foundation; the stud wall including a bottom plate, first and second studs extending from the bottom plate, and a top plate operably attached to the first and second studs; third and fourth studs operably attached to the respective first and second studs, the third and fourth studs including respective bottom ends; a first cross member disposed on the bottom plate, the bottom ends of the third and fourth studs bearing on the first cross member, the first cross member is made of metal; a second stud wall disposed above the first stud wall; and a tie rod having one end operably connected to the foundation, the tie rod extending through the first cross member and operably attached to the second stud wall. 1. A building , comprising:a) a foundation;b) a first stud wall disposed above the foundation;c) the first stud wall including a bottom plate, first and second studs extending from the bottom plate, and a top plate operably attached to the first and second studs;d) third and fourth studs operably attached to the respective first and second studs, the third and fourth studs including respective bottom ends;e) a first cross member disposed on the bottom plate, the bottom ends of the third and fourth studs bearing on the first cross member, the first cross member is made of metal;f) a second stud wall disposed above the first stud wall; andg) a tie rod having one end operably connected to the foundation, the tie rod extending through the first cross member and operably attached to the second stud wall.2. The building as in claim 1 , and further comprising:a) the third and fourth studs including top ends;b) a second cross member operably supported by the top ends; andc) the tie rod extends through the second cross member.3. The building as in claim 2 , wherein:a) the third and fourth studs are disposed a distance below the top plate; andb) the second cross member is disposed on the top ends.4. The building ...

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Номер записи: 25
08-01-2015 дата публикации

VENEER TIE AND WALL ANCHORING SYSTEMS WITH IN-CAVITY CERAMIC AND CERAMIC-BASED THERMAL BREAKS

Номер: US20150007520A1
Автор: Hohmann, JR. Ronald P.
Принадлежит:

Thermally-isolating veneer ties and anchoring systems employing the same are disclosed. A ceramic based thermally-isolating coating is applied to the veneer tie, which is interconnected with a sheetmetal surface-mounted wall anchor. The thermally-isolating ceramic coating is selected from a distinct grouping of materials, that are applied using a specific variety of methods, in one or more layers and cured and cross-linked to provide high-strength adhesion. The ceramic coating maintains a thermal expansion similar to that of the underlying wire formative to prevent cracking. The thermally-coated veneer ties provide an in-cavity thermal break that severs the thermal threads running throughout the cavity wall structure, reducing the U- and K-values of the anchoring system by thermally-isolating the metal components. 1. A high-strength veneer tie for use with an anchoring system in a wall having an inner wythe and an outer wythe , the outer wythe formed from a plurality of successive courses with a bed joint , having a predetermined height , between each two adjacent courses , the inner wythe and the outer wythe in a spaced apart relationship the one with the other forming a cavity therebetween , the veneer tie comprising:a wire formative insertion portion for disposition in the bed joint of the outer wythe;two wire formative cavity portions contiguous with the insertion portion;a wire formative attachment portion contiguous with each of the two cavity portions and opposite the insertion portion, the attachment portion being adapted for interengagement with a receptor of a wall anchor; and,a thermally-isolating ceramic coating disposed on the attachment portion, the coating having low thermal conductivity and transmissivity, the coating being adapted to form a thermal break in the cavity;wherein upon installation within the anchoring system in the cavity wall, the veneer tie restricts thermal transfer between the veneer tie and the wall anchor and between the wall ...

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Номер записи: 26
12-01-2017 дата публикации

Retaining wall system using interlocking concrete masonry units

Номер: US20170009452A1
Автор: Mark Holtzapple, Mark T. Holtzapple
Принадлежит: Individual

The present disclosure is directed to a new and improved family of cement block designs that have notches included therein to allow interconnectivity. In particular embodiments, the notched interconnectivity strengthens the combined block structure as compared to a structure of combined conventional blocks. Alternative embodiments replace notches with clips that create interconnectivity.

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Номер записи: 27
14-01-2021 дата публикации

BLOCK WITH CURVED ENGAGEMENT SURFACES FOR MAINTAINING EVEN SETBACK

Номер: US20210010220A1
Автор: Ness Jeffrey
Принадлежит: NESS INVENTIONS, INC.

A retaining wall block including a pair of curved engagement surfaces extending convexly from a rear side of the block and being symmetrical about a transverse axis are configured to engage a planar surface of a setback lip of similar overlying blocks when stacked in successive courses to form a wall structure, where the curved engagement surfaces maintain a desired setback distance successive courses for straight, convex, and concave wall structures. 1a top face and an opposing bottom face;a first side face and an opposing second side face extending between the top face and the bottom face; 'first and second arcuate engagement surfaces which are symmetrical to one another about a transverse centerline of the block extending between the front and rear faces, wherein for each arcuate engagement surface a depth of the block as measured from the front surface to the back surface increases along a first portion of the arcuate engagement surface in a direction from the transverse centerline to an apex of the arcuate engagement surface, wherein the first arcuate engagement surface is disposed between the transverse centerline and the first side face and the second engagement surface is disposed between the transverse centerline and the second side face; and', 'a front face and an opposing rear face extending between the top and bottom face and between the first and second side faces, the rear face comprisinga lip extending from the bottom surface and having planar a front surface which is in parallel with and facing the front surface of the retaining wall block, the lip having a thickness between the front surface of the lip and the back surface of the block defining a setback distance of the retaining wall block, when stacked in a number of successive block courses which are laterally offset from one another in a running bond pattern to form a wall having a convex surface formed by front surfaces of the stacked blocks, a portion of the front surface of the lip proximate ...

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Номер записи: 28
14-01-2021 дата публикации

Modular Wall Elements, Systems, and Methods

Номер: US20210010261A1
Автор: PALMER John D.
Принадлежит:

Elements, methods, and systems are presented for facilitating construction of a tiered wall of elements most or all of which are oriented along the wall. Such elements may each have a “front,” for example, that extends between opposite sides of the wall. Such walls may include localized widening or graduated element weights, for example, engineered to allow advantageous pressure distributions over those of conventional retaining walls. Alternatively or additionally such elements may include frontal projections that stabilize a curvilinear wall by allowing an element to penetrate an adjacent element of the same tier in one or two dimensions. 1. A modular wall system having an irregular mass distribution , comprising:many prefabricated oblong regular wall elements including first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth prefabricated oblong regular wall elements assembled in a proximity of an installation site, wherein said first and second prefabricated oblong regular wall elements are both positioned in a first tier and each directed either along or away from a path thereof, wherein said fourth prefabricated oblong regular wall element is positioned between said third and fifth prefabricated oblong regular wall elements in a second tier, wherein said fourth prefabricated oblong regular wall element is supported by said first prefabricated oblong regular wall element, wherein a third tier of said wall system is configured to include several of said many prefabricated oblong regular wall elements, wherein said several include a sixth prefabricated oblong regular wall element supported by said second tier and of said many prefabricated oblong regular wall elements, wherein a fourth tier of said wall system is supported by said second and third tiers, wherein said wall system features one or more mass differences such that an average mass of all of said prefabricated oblong regular wall elements of said third tier is less than 98% of an average mass of all of said ...

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Номер записи: 29
14-01-2021 дата публикации

Modular Wall Elements, Systems, and Methods

Номер: US20210010262A1
Автор: PALMER John D.
Принадлежит:

Elements, methods, and systems are presented for facilitating construction of a tiered wall of elements most or all of which are oriented along the wall. Such elements may each have a “front,” for example, that extends between opposite sides of the wall. Such walls may include localized widening or graduated element weights, for example, engineered to allow advantageous pressure distributions over those of conventional retaining walls. Alternatively or additionally such elements may include frontal projections that stabilize a curvilinear wall by allowing an element to penetrate an adjacent element of the same tier in one or two dimensions. 1. A wall system , comprising:many oblong molded regular wall elements including first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth oblong molded regular wall elements assembled in a proximity comprising an installation site, wherein said first oblong molded regular wall element is positioned in a first tier and directed either along or away from a path thereof, wherein at least said second oblong molded regular wall element is directed across said path so as to form a localized widening of said wall system that is greater than 30% of a median width of said wall system, wherein said fourth oblong molded regular wall element is positioned between said third and fifth oblong molded regular wall elements in a second tier, wherein said fourth oblong molded regular wall element is supported by said first oblong molded regular wall element, wherein a third tier of said wall system is configured to include several of said many oblong molded regular wall elements, wherein said several include a sixth oblong molded regular wall element supported by said second tier and of said many oblong molded regular wall elements, wherein a fourth tier of said wall system is supported by said second and third tiers, and wherein said many oblong molded regular wall elements are assembled into a completed wall without any larger-than-regular wall elements ...

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Номер записи: 30
19-01-2017 дата публикации

Surface Reinforced Concrete Masonry Units

Номер: US20170016228A1
Автор: Fariborz Khaleghi HASHEMIAN
Принадлежит: University of Manitoba

A masonry wall is formed of masonry block units abutted with one another in series within stacked rows. Each masonry block unit is a concrete body having two opposing exterior side walls defining respective portions of the assembly masonry wall. Vertical reinforcement channels are formed in the exterior side walls of each masonry block unit so as to be open laterally to the exterior. The reinforcement channels align with corresponding channels in the masonry block units in adjacent stacked rows to receive elongate reinforcement members, for example rebar, inserted laterally therein from the exterior surface of the assembly masonry wall. A bonding material can then be recessed laterally into the reinforcement channels so as to bond the reinforcement members to the masonry assembly.

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Номер записи: 31
21-01-2016 дата публикации

Split wedge dovetail dowel

Номер: US20160017907A1
Автор: Kevin Patrick Ryan
Принадлежит: Individual

A configuration for split wedge dovetail dowels that provide attachment points along dovetail channels where wedge action locks the dovetail dowels in place through compression and friction without the need for glue or screws. This configuration can also be used to connect two members with matching dovetail channels by positioning the split wedge dovetail dowel across the joint between the two members.

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Номер записи: 32
17-04-2014 дата публикации

Method for Facilitating Fluid Flow Through a Wall System

Номер: US20140102038A1
Автор: Elwell James K.
Принадлежит:

A constructional building material, such as a brick, with at least one base section and a vane extending from the base section. The vane defines, at least in part, a volume of space within an envelope boundary that facilitates fluid flow, such as airflow, through a wall system formed at least in part from one or more constructional building materials. Adjacent vanes, either of the same constructional building material or of different constructional building materials, may operate to provide or define one or more common volumes of space and corresponding fluid flow channels and associated fluid flow paths. A wall system, formed in accordance with the present invention, allows fluid to pass from one side to the other through the wall system while also providing up to complete visual obstruction through the wall depending upon how the wall system is constructed. Additionally, the specific configuration of the vane of a constructional building material can function to provide visual obstruction by extending beyond its own envelope boundary to or beyond the envelope boundary of an adjacent constructional building material. The configuration of the vane in the constructional building material can vary and the wall system may be built from a plurality of constructional building material configurations. The constructional building material of the present invention may also be used in combination with tradition building materials to form a hybrid wall system. 1. A method for forming at least a portion of a wall system having opposing sides , said method comprising:obtaining a first constructional building material having at least one base section and at least one vane extending outward from said base section;obtaining a second constructional building material having at least one base section and at least one vane extending outward from said base section, said base sections of said first and second constructional building materials each having a perimeter surface defining an ...

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Номер записи: 33
26-01-2017 дата публикации

INSULATED CONCRETE MASONRY SYSTEM

Номер: US20170022705A1
Автор: Beliveau Stephane, Browning Leonard, Lundell Robert J.
Принадлежит:

A insulated masonry wall system having insulation blocks between structural and face blocks to provide structures that are strong, inexpensive, avoid thermal bridges, and resist transmission of heat. The walls are attractive and versatile, and an enormous variety of decorative face members may be utilized. The face blocks are attached to the structural blocks to prevent facing materials from falling even if fire destroys the insulation blocks between the structural blocks and the facing. The system resists water penetration and effectively drains water that does penetrate any portion of the system. 1. A block system , comprising:a plurality of structural blocks, each structural block comprising a first vertical wall, a second vertical wall spaced apart from the first vertical wall, and at least one web connecting the second vertical wall to the first vertical wall,a plurality of face blocks,a plurality of insulation blocks positioned between the plurality of structural blocks and the plurality of face blocks, each insulation block having a multiplicity of vertical water management grooves,at least one gasket positioned between courses of the plurality of insulation blocks, wherein the at least one gasket forms a barrier to vertical heat transmission between the courses while allowing water to vertically transmit through the at least one gasket between the courses to the vertical water management grooves in the plurality of insulation blocks.2. The block system of including a plurality of anchors positioned within the plurality of insulation blocks claim 1 , wherein the plurality of anchors do not form a thermal bridge between the plurality of structural blocks and the plurality of face blocks.3. The block system of claim 2 , wherein each anchor comprises a protrusion at each end claim 2 , each structural block comprises at least one receptacle having an open end facing in a first direction claim 2 , and each face block comprises at least one receptacle having an ...

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Номер записи: 34
25-01-2018 дата публикации

Improved Fabricated Building

Номер: US20180023292A1
Автор: Richard Kramer
Принадлежит: Individual

A fabricated building includes a plurality of vertically extending guide members and a plurality of building blocks arranged with the aid of said guide members to define a wall structure. Each block has a first end provided with a vertically extending guide hole having one of the guide members extending therethrough, and a second end coupled to a first end of a horizontally adjacent block. The fabricated building also includes a first threshold defining a first guide hole having one of the guide members extending therethrough and a second guide hole having one of the guide members extending therethrough. The fabricated building also includes a second threshold defining a first guide hole having one of the guide members extending therethrough and a second guide hole having one of the guide members extending therethrough. The first threshold and the second threshold define a frame space therebetween.

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Номер записи: 35
10-02-2022 дата публикации

Modular Wall Unit

Номер: US20220042302A1
Автор: Alder Paul, Diaz Ariadnne, Lumb Richard, Martin Declan, Vasquez Alberto
Принадлежит:

A modular wall unit for a modular wall system includes a first elongate reinforcement member comprising at least one tubular portion for connecting the wall unit to a further wall unit of the wall system. The wall unit also includes a body at least partially surrounding the reinforcement member along its elongate length. The reinforcement member provides strength to the wall unit and allows a connecting element to engage with the at least one tubular portion. The connecting element can connect the wall unit to a further wall unit. This allows formation of a wall system where multiple wall units are interconnected via the reinforcement members and connecting elements. A kit including a wall unit and one or more plugs for assembling a plurality of wall units, a method for forming a wall unit, and a hanging device for supporting a frame are also described. 1. A modular wall unit for a modular wall system , the modular wall unit comprising: first and second outer wall faces;', 'first and second joining faces that each extend between the first and second outer wall faces; at least one of the first and second joining faces for facing a joining face of a further modular wall unit of the modular wall system;', 'a first through-hole extending between the first and second joining faces;, 'A) a body having extending between the first joining face and the second joining face and within the first through hole;', 'having at least one tubular portion proximal to a terminating end of the first elongate reinforcement member,', 'the body further comprises an internal recess extending away from and adjoining the first through hole;', 'wherein the modular wall unit is configured such that, resides in the internal recess; and', 'is connected to the first elongate reinforcement member;, 'the modular wall unit further comprising an internal recess elongate reinforcement member that, 'wherein the modular wall unit further comprises one or more support members extending outwardly from the ...

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Номер записи: 36
10-02-2022 дата публикации

Methods, Systems, and Kits for Building Interlocking Seawalls

Номер: US20220042306A1
Автор: Donnelly William
Принадлежит:

This disclosure provides methods, systems, and kits for building seawalls using mechanically interlocking blocks. The interlocking blocks have interiors that can be filled with sand, gravel, or cementitious material after formation of a wall. The interlocking blocks that can be connected on any side to form a structure, wall, foundation, floor, building, flotation device, gardening structure, or toy. The interlocking blocks typically comprise center openings and connecting openings on each side and can be connected with hardware through the connecting openings. The center openings allow for materials such as pipes, wires, conduit, and rebar to pass through interlocked blocks. Connected blocks can also be filled with fortifying material to strengthen the structure. Sides of connected blocks can be covered with faceplates to direct flow of fortifying material and aid in the creation of desired configurations. Also provided are connectors for connecting sides of the interlocking blocks. 1. A kit for building a sea wall configured to be filled with gravel , sand , cementitious material , or a combination thereof , comprising: an interior; and', a first side center opening around the center of the first interlocking side,', 'four first side corners,', 'four first side interlocking openings, each first side interlocking opening being proximate to a first side corner,, 'a first interlocking side comprising, 'six sides comprising], 'a first cementitious interlocking block comprising an interior; and', a second side center opening around the center of the second interlocking side,', 'four second side corners,', 'four second side interlocking openings, each second side interlocking opening being proximate to a second side corner;, 'a second interlocking side comprising, 'six sides comprising], 'a second cementitious interlocking block comprisinghardware for mechanically interlocking the first interlocking side and the second interlocking side via the first side interlocking ...

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Номер записи: 37
02-02-2017 дата публикации

PRECAST CONCRETE PIT

Номер: US20170029255A1
Автор: Buccola Gregory, Kendall Larry, Lauderbaugh Gerry, Luhn Chuck, ROSS Jonathan, Westbrook Jonathan J.
Принадлежит: Vehicle Service Group, LLC

A concrete pit for housing the below-floor part of a vehicle lift that is at least partially below floor level is constructed of precast concrete pieces. In one embodiment, a trench is dug slightly bigger than the pit that will be installed, and a precast concrete base slab is placed in the hole. Features around the perimeter of the base slab mate with corresponding features around the bottom of a precast concrete hollow rectangle, which is placed on top of the base slab. Additional precast concrete hollow rectangles may be placed on top. A vehicle lift is placed within the concrete pit and in some embodiments fixed thereto using holes, protrusions, or other features built into the concrete pit. In some embodiments, plumbing, wiring conduit, and other passageways are cast into the pieces of the concrete pit to minimize manual installation work that needs to be done in the pit. 1. A vehicle lift assembly at least partially installed below ground , wherein the vehicle lift assembly comprises: (a) a precast slab configured to be placed within a bottom portion of the trench, and', '(b) at least one precast wall associated with the precast slab such that the at least one precast wall extends above the precast slab; and, '(i) a precast vault assembly configured to be placed at least partially into a trench, wherein the precast vault assembly comprises (a) a jack frame configured to be fixed relative to the precast vault assembly, and', '(b) an actuation member associated with the jack frame, wherein the actuation member is configured to lift a vehicle from a lowered position to a raised position., '(ii) a vehicle actuation assembly comprising2. The vehicle lift assembly of claim 1 , wherein the precast slab and the at least one precast wall are separate from each other such that the precast slab may be placed within the trench separately from the at least one precast wall.3. The vehicle lift assembly of claim 2 , whereinthe precast slab comprises a first mating feature, ' ...

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Номер записи: 38
04-02-2016 дата публикации

WOOD BRICK ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20160032585A1
Автор: PARK Chang Eun
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a wood brick assembly. The wood brick assembly comprises: a wood brick formed of wood; and a connection bar connecting a plurality of wood bricks which are adjacent to each other in horizontal and vertical directions, wherein the wood brick is provided with an insertion groove formed on the upper surface and the lower surface thereof, in which the insertion groove is recessed at a predetermined depth in the horizontal direction thereof, for inserting the connection bar therein, and wherein the connection bar is configured to be thicker than the depth of the insertion groove, thereby connecting the plurality of wood bricks which are vertically arranged. 1. A wood brick assembly comprising:a wood brick formed of wood; anda connection bar connecting a plurality of wood bricks which are adjacent to each other in horizontal and vertical directions,wherein the wood brick is provided with an insertion groove formed on the upper surface and the lower surface thereof, in which the insertion groove is recessed at a predetermined depth in the horizontal direction thereof, for inserting the connection bar therein, andwherein the connection bar is configured to be thicker than the depth of the insertion groove, thereby connecting the plurality of wood bricks which are vertically arranged.2. The wood brick assembly of claim 1 , wherein an inclination surface inclined a certain angle is formed at the rim area of the wood brick claim 1 , andwherein a sealing material is coated at an inclination surface between a pair of adjoining wood bricks so as to interrupt the flow of air between the inside and outside of the wood brick.3. The wood brick assembly of claim 1 , wherein the length of the connection bar is formed to be longer than the length of the wood brick claim 1 , so that it is inserted into the entire boundary area of a pair of adjoining wood bricks.4. The wood brick assembly of claim 3 , wherein plural wood bricks are stacked in plural layers ...

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Номер записи: 39
05-02-2015 дата публикации

Interlocking masonry unit

Номер: US20150033660A1
Автор: Joe Balducci, JR.
Принадлежит: Individual

A multi-purpose interlocking masonry unit includes support members extending from its lower surface and port depressions formed in its upper surface. Each masonry unit can be placed on top of a previously placed masonry unit. The interlocking masonry unit allows for the rapid creation of a wall that is substantially straight and aligned while minimizing the need to perform precise measurements and make alignment adjustments during the creation process. Bonding material can be poured through the resultant wall ports, creating a matrix pattern of bonding material throughout the wall, which results in a stronger more durable construction.

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Номер записи: 40
17-02-2022 дата публикации

CONSTRUCTION BLOCK UNITS

Номер: US20220049494A1
Автор: Bittleston Brad, JR. Felix J., Simmons
Принадлежит:

A construction block unit includes a construction block including a bottom plate having a rectangular shape, sidewalls attached to each side of the bottom plate via hinges, wherein the sidewalls rotate on the hinges from a position planar with the bottom plate for storage to a position perpendicular to the bottom plate to form a receptacle configured to receive and contain a weight, and a pair of interlocking portions, each at opposite sides of the construction block to fasten the sidewalls in the position perpendicular to the bottom plate. Each of the pair of interlocking portions is shaped to receive a corresponding interlocking portion of a second construction block by vertically sliding the corresponding interlocking portion into the interlocking portion. 1. A construction block unit comprising: a bottom plate having a rectangular shape;', 'sidewalls attached to an outer edge of each side of the bottom plate via respective hinges, wherein the sidewalls are configured to rotate on the respective hinges from a position planar to the bottom plate for storage to a position perpendicular to the bottom plate to form a receptacle configured to receive and contain a weight; and', 'a pair of interlocking portions, each positioned at opposite sides of the construction block and configured to fasten the sidewalls in the position perpendicular to the bottom plate, wherein each of the pair of interlocking portions is configured to receive a corresponding interlocking portion of a second construction block by vertically sliding the corresponding interlocking portion into the interlocking portion., 'a construction block comprising2. The construction block unit of further comprising a lid configured to be fastenable to a top edge of the sidewalls to enclose the receptacle.3. The construction block unit of further comprising a seal between the construction block and the lid configured to seal the lid to the construction block.4. The construction block unit of further comprising ...

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Номер записи: 41
16-02-2017 дата публикации

SOUND DAMPENING WALL

Номер: US20170044760A1
Автор: Sessler Jon, Sessler Michael
Принадлежит:

An acoustic dampening dual-stud construction member is disclosed herein. The dual-stud construction member is composed of two single studs adhered to each other with an acoustic dampening material and spaced a fixed distance apart from each other as a single unitary member which may be used in building construction. Walls having a high sound transmission coefficient may be quickly and easily assembled using the unitary member composed of two studs. 1. An assembly , comprising:a first construction stud having a back wall, first and second side walls extending from respective first and second ends of the back wall generally parallel to each other and perpendicular to the back wall and at least one front wall member extending from either the first side wall or the second side wall and being parallel to the back wall;a second construction stud having a back wall, first and second side walls extending from respective first and second ends of the back wall generally parallel to each other and perpendicular to the back wall and at least one front wall member extending from either the first side wall or the second side wall and being parallel to the back wall;a first acoustic dampening member affixed to the first side wall of the first construction stud and the second side wall of the second construction stud to form a first joining member for a single, prefabricated unitary stud having the first and second construction studs affixed to each other, the first acoustic damping member including a first back member that extends generally parallel to the back wall of each of the first and second construction studs and a first isolation member that is continuous and unitary with the first back member and is positioned between and connected to respective side walls of the first and second construction studs;a second acoustic dampening member spaced apart from the first acoustic damping member for a distance that is greater than length of the first acoustic damping member to result ...

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Номер записи: 42
15-02-2018 дата публикации

BLOCKS, BLOCK SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF MAKING BLOCKS

Номер: US20180044877A1
Автор: MacDonald Robert A., Riccobene Thomas S.
Принадлежит: KEYSTONE RETAINING WALL SYSTEMS LLC

A block, block system and method of making a wall block. Multiple block embodiments with multiple embodiments of a visually exposed surface having three dimensional shaped areas and three dimensional angular valleys or joints that can be used to construct a patio, wall, fence or the like; the multiple embodiments creating a more random and natural appearance. 1. A wall block comprising:a block body having opposed front and rear faces, opposed top and bottom surfaces, and opposed compound first and second side walls, the first and second compound side walls converging from the front face toward the rear face, the first side wall having at least a first projection, the first projection formed by first and second projecting surfaces that extend from the front face toward the rear face along the first side wall, the first projecting surface extending outward from the block body from a first inner surface on the first side wall and the second projecting surface extending outward from the block body from a second inner surface on the first side wall, the second side wall having at least a first groove, the first groove formed by first and second recessing surfaces that extend from the front face toward the rear face along the second side wall, the first recessing surface extending inward towards the block body from a first outer surface of the second wall and the second recessing surface extending inward toward the block body from a second outer surface of the second side wall,wherein the first and second projecting surfaces of the first side wall form a first side irregularly contoured edge portion with the front face and the first and second recessing surfaces of the second side wall form a second side irregularly contoured edge portion with the front face.2. The wall block of claim 1 , wherein the first side wall has at least a second projection claim 1 , the second projection formed by third and fourth projecting surfaces that extend outward from the block body along ...

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Номер записи: 43
15-02-2018 дата публикации

Block-Interlocking Module-based (BIM-based) System to build architectural structures

Номер: US20180044914A1
Автор: MARTINEZ LAZARO A.
Принадлежит:

An improved system to build structures like the walls and columns of a single family residential home or other residential and commercial buildings as well as fences, circular and semi-circular structures and other architectural structures. 1117-. (canceled)118. A layout block interlocking module comprising:a first end face and a second end face, wherein the second end face is positioned opposite to and at a distance from the first end face, a first side face a second side face, wherein the second side face is positioned opposite to and at a distance from the first side face, and an upper face and a lower face;one or more trapezoidal elongations extending from any of the first end face, the second end face, the first side face, the second side face, the upper face or lower face, wherein the one or more trapezoidal elongations each include a dovetail joint, wherein each dovetail joint further includes a dovetail-tail and a dovetail socket, and wherein the dovetails joints of a first layout block interlocking module interlock with trapezoidal extensions of a second layout block interlocking module;the upper face includes one or more apertures; andwherein the one or more apertures are generally aligned in a central position of the upper face.119. The layout block interlocking module of claim 118 , wherein the upper face spans a bottom face of a building block.120. The layout block interlocking module of claim 118 , wherein the lower face adheres to a flooring or other building surface.121. The layout block interlocking module of claim 118 , further including cut out perforations positioned on the upper face claim 118 , wherein a first cut out perforation is positioned on a first side of the one or more apertures claim 118 , and a second cut our perforation is positioned on a second side of the one or more apertures claim 118 , wherein the second side of the apertures is opposite to and at a distance from the first side of the apertures.122. The layout block ...

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Номер записи: 44
08-05-2014 дата публикации

PANEL MOUNTING APPARATUS AND RELATED METHOD OF MANUFACTURE

Номер: US20140123584A1
Автор: Krapf Christian Q., Krapf Wallace A., Sivak Artem G.
Принадлежит: INTELLIPROPLIST LLC

A wall panel assembly includes at least one panel made from a steel sheet having a plurality of rear extending lateral edge flanges forming an enclosure and including a front surface. A cleat disposed within the formed enclosure includes a cleat body having a slot that is engageable with a support structure that is fixedly attachable to a wall. The support structure includes a plurality of engagement members that are releasably engageable in the at least one slot of the cleat. The support structure can be formed from a series of linear interconnectable sections. 1. A wall panel assembly comprising:at least one wall panel comprising a steel sheet having a front surface and a set of rear extending side edge flanges forming an enclosure and a cleat fitted within said formed enclosure, said cleat including at least one longitudinal slot; anda support having means for enabling said support to be fixedly attached to a wall surface, said support including a plurality of spaced engagement members engageable in said at least one longitudinal slot of said at least one wall panel.2. An assembly as recited in claim 1 , wherein said engagement members comprise a plurality of spaced tongues.3. An assembly as recited in claim 2 , wherein said tongues are integral to said support.4. An assembly as recited in claim 1 , including a plurality of supports claim 1 , said supports including end features enabling linear attachability to one another.5. An assembly as recited in claim 2 , wherein said tongues are angled relative to the remainder of said support.6. An assembly as recited in claim 2 , wherein said panel includes an intermediate core layer claim 2 , said core layer including a pair of substrate sections sized to be secured within a portion of said formed enclosure and in which said cleat is disposed between said substrate sections.7. An assembly as recited in claim 6 , wherein said cleat includes at least one edge section for reinforcing said panel.8. An assembly as recited in ...

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Номер записи: 45
03-03-2022 дата публикации

INTERLOCKING BUILDING BLOCKS AND MORTARLESS INTERLOCKING BUILDING SYSTEM

Номер: US20220064941A1
Автор: Bowers Dustin
Принадлежит:

A building system comprising at least one block of claim and further including at least one mortarless side panel including a finished outside surface and at least one dovetail protrusion on an opposing surface for joining the side panel to the at least one blocks, and a connector on each end of the panel for joining the side panel to other side panels, and at least one top cap including a finished top surface.

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Номер записи: 46
14-02-2019 дата публикации

Block Interlocking Module and System to Build Architectural Structures

Номер: US20190048581A1
Автор: Martinez Lazaro
Принадлежит:

An interlocking module including a panel and one or more trapezoidal elongations extending from any of the first end face, the second end face, the first side face, the second end face, the upper face or the lower face of the panel, wherein the one or more trapezoidal elongations each include a dovetail joint. The interlocking module further including one or more members, wherein each of the one or more members emanates from each of the one or more trapezoidal elongations, and wherein each of the one or more members emanates in a perpendicular direction relative to each of the upper and the lower faces of the panel. The upper face includes a plurality of apertures, wherein each of the plurality of apertures is configured for receiving a pin from a member of a second module for interlocking the second module and a first module. The panel and the one or more members of the interlocking module define a void space for receiving a standard sized building block within the void space. 1. A modular building unit , comprising:a first end face and a second end face, wherein the second end face is positioned opposite to and at a distance from the first end face, a first side face a second side face, wherein the second side face is positioned opposite to and at a distance from the first side face, and an upper face and a lower face;one or more trapezoidal elongations extending from any of the first end face, the second end face, the first side face, the second end face, the upper face or the lower face, wherein each of the one or more trapezoidal extensions includes a dovetail joint, wherein each dovetail joint includes a dovetail-tail and a dovetail socket;one or more legs, wherein a leg emanates from each of the one or more trapezoidal elongations;one or more legs emanating in a generally perpendicular direction relative to each of the upper and the lower faces;one or more apertures, wherein the one or more apertures are generally aligned in a central position of the upper ...

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Номер записи: 47
13-02-2020 дата публикации

INTERLOCKING CONSTRUCTION BLOCK

Номер: US20200048898A1
Автор: Rey Farias Fernando
Принадлежит:

An interlocking construction block having a predefined finish, suitable for the construction of buildings and featuring elements that allow the passage of pipes, ducts or iron rods inside it, enabling construction to be carried out more efficiently, with the consequent reduction in labor and material requirements. 1- A construction block comprising:two side panels of rectangular shape and of equal dimensions, facing each other and parallel to each other;an outer partition located at 90° of said two side panels, said outer partition having a length equal to the height of the side panels, said outer partition having a width smaller than the distance between the side panels, said outer partition being attached to each of the side panels at its longitudinal ends by means of a first and a second tab, each of said tabs being perpendicular to the outer partition and attached to the inside surface of the edge that constitutes the height of the outer panel, said outer partition being attached to the side panels so that one of its edges extends beyond one of the edges of the side panel, said outer partition having at least one through hole;a third tab and a fourth tab projecting from the edge of the outer partition and beyond the edge of the side panels, perpendicular to said outer partition and without reaching the edge of each side panel that is farther from the outer partition, said third and fourth tabs being attached to the inside edge of the side panel;one or more inner partitions attached to the inside surfaces of the two side panels and of the third and fourth tabs, each of said inner partitions extending parallel to the outer partition, from the same end as the outer partition and having the same length as said outer partition, each of the inner partitions having at least one through hole, the inner partition that is farthest from the outer partition being attached to the end of the second and third tabs that is farther from the outer partition.2- The construction ...

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Номер записи: 48
23-02-2017 дата публикации

TWISTED BLOCK

Номер: US20170051458A1
Автор: MacDonald Robert A., Riccobene Thomas S.
Принадлежит: KEYSTONE RETAINING WALL SYSTEMS LLC

A block suitable for use in paving, edging or wall applications comprises a lower portion having parallel, substantially vertical side faces that are spaced apart by a first width, and an upper portion having parallel, substantially vertical side faces that are spaced apart by a second width. The second width is smaller than the first width of the lower portion, and the side faces of the upper portion are angled relative to the side faces of the lower portion. The block further comprises a transition portion between the upper and lower portions, having at least one slanted side extending between one or more sides of the lower portion and one or more sides, respectively, of the upper portion. 1. A block suitable for use in paving , edging or wall applications , the block comprising:a lower portion having parallel, substantially vertical side faces that are spaced apart by a first width;an upper portion having parallel, substantially vertical side faces that are spaced apart by a second width, the second width being smaller than the first width of the lower portion, the side faces of the upper portion being angled relative to the side faces of the lower portion; anda transition portion between the upper and lower portions having at least one slanted side extending between one or more sides of the lower portion and one or more sides, respectively, of the upper portion.2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. A block according to claim 1 , wherein the lower portion and the upper portion each generally define a square or a rectangle in plan view.5. (canceled)6. (canceled)7. (canceled)8. The block of claim 1 , wherein the lower portion includes first and second end faces extending between the lower portion side faces claim 1 , and the upper portion includes first and second end faces extending between the upper portion side faces;wherein the transition portion further comprises additional slanted sides extending between the first and second end faces of the lower portion and the ...

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Номер записи: 49
15-05-2014 дата публикации

MASONRY REINFORCEMENT SYSTEM

Номер: US20140130434A1
Автор: Speer Barry G.
Принадлежит: Tie-Cast Systems, Inc.

A system and method for forming a wall is disclosed. In some embodiments, the wall comprises blocks having internal couplers configured for use with rods which can be inserted through and which are configured to securely lock blocks together. In some embodiments, the rods which are inserted into internal couplers may be threaded or have another locking features such that the blocks in a wall can be securely fastened together. 1. A wall system comprising:a first block having a first top face and a first bottom face, the first block comprising a first coupler and a second coupler, each of the first coupler and the second coupler disposed within the first block;an interconnect element, wherein the interconnect element is attached to each of the first coupler and the second coupler, and wherein the interconnect element is substantially enclosed within the first block;a first channel formed at least partially within the first block, and at least partially within the first coupler, wherein the first channel terminates on one end at an opening in the first top face, and wherein the first channel terminates on the other end at an opening in the first bottom face;a second block having a second top face and a second bottom face, the second block comprising a third coupler disposed within the second block;a second channel formed at least partially within the second block and at least partially within the third coupler, wherein the second channel terminates on one end at an opening in the second top face, and wherein the second channel terminates on the other end at an opening in the second bottom face;a first rod extending into both the first channel and the second channel, and coupling to the first coupler and the third coupler.2. The wall system of claim 1 , further comprising a footing having a fourth coupler coupled to the second block and wherein the first rod is further configured to pass into a third channel in the footing claim 1 , and wherein the first rod is further ...

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Номер записи: 50
05-03-2015 дата публикации

IRREGULAR TESSELLATED BUILDING UNITS

Номер: US20150059273A1
Автор: Riccobene Thomas S.
Принадлежит:

A three dimensional structural unit includes at least one face having a rotational tessellation. The at least one face has at least two irregular sides extending there from. At least one of the sides has connectors adapted to align adjacent units. 1. A structural wall unit system comprising ,a plurality wall units each having a front face configured for substantially vertical orientation comprised of x primary rotational tessellation elements, where x is an integer equal to or greater than 1, and said primary element comprising a first irregularly shaped side extending in a generally radial direction relative to a first vertex; a second side extending in a generally radial direction relative to said first vertex and being rotationally spaced from said first side by a first angle of 360 degrees divided by n, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 3, said second side being substantially a rotational image of said first side; a third irregularly shaped side extending in a generally radial direction from a second vertex, said second vertex being spaced apart from said first vertex; and a fourth side extending in a generally radial direction from said second vertex, said fourth side being substantially a rotational image of said third side, said fourth side being rotationally spaced from said third side by a second angle of 360 degrees divided by m, where m is an integer greater than or equal to 2; and each side of said wall units having at least one spacer or connector configured to engage other said wall units; anda plurality of starter course units, each starter course unit comprising a portion of a said primary rotational tessellation element having at least one irregularly shaped side that is an image of said first side or said third side, each irregularly shaped side of said starter course units having at least one spacer or connector configured to engage said wall units, and said starter course units having at least one straight side;wherein said starter ...

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Номер записи: 51
21-02-2019 дата публикации

REFORMER FLUE GAS TUNNEL AND REFRACTORY COMPONENTS THEREFOR

Номер: US20190054439A1
Автор: Bolebruch Jeffrey J., Quintiliani Joseph D., Russell William P.
Принадлежит: BLASCH PRECISION CERAMICS, INC.

A refractory block for a steam reformer furnace tunnel includes a hollow main body, at least one first mechanical mating member defining a protruded portion extending from an upper surface of the main body, at least one second corresponding mechanical mating member defining an opening corresponding to the protruded portion formed in a portion of a lower surface of the main body, at least one third mechanical mating member defining a tab provided in a portion one of a first end and an opposed second end or a first side and an opposed second side of the main body, at least one fourth mechanical mating member comprising a groove formed in the other of the first end and the second end or the first side and the opposed second side of the main body, and at least one cavity formed in the lower surface of the main body. 1. A refractory tunnel assembly for a steam reformer furnace , said tunnel assembly comprising:a plurality of hollow base components, each said base component comprising a plurality of corresponding mechanical mating members;a plurality of hollow wall blocks, each said wall block comprising a plurality of corresponding mechanical mating members that further correspond to said mechanical mating members of said base components; anda plurality of hollow lid components, each said lid component comprising a plurality of mechanical mating members that further correspond to said mechanical mating members of said base components and said wall blocks;wherein said base components are arranged to extend in a horizontal arrangement direction defining a width of said tunnel assembly and a longitudinal arrangement direction defining a length of the tunnel assembly;wherein said wall blocks are stacked upon and mechanically interconnected to said base components via said corresponding mechanical mating members, without the use of mortar, in a vertical arrangement direction and along said longitudinal arrangement direction, and are stacked upon one and mechanically ...

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Номер записи: 52
10-03-2022 дата публикации

BLOCK WITH CURVED ENGAGEMENT SURFACES FOR MAINTAINING EVEN SETBACK

Номер: US20220074161A1
Автор: Ness Jeffrey
Принадлежит: NESS INVENTIONS, INC.

A retaining wall block including a pair of curved engagement surfaces extending convexly from a rear side of the block and being symmetrical about a transverse axis are configured to engage a planar surface of a setback lip of similar overlying blocks when stacked in successive courses to form a wall structure, where the curved engagement surfaces maintain a desired setback distance successive courses for straight, convex, and concave wall structures. 1a top face and an opposing bottom face;a first side face and an opposing second side face extending between the top face and the bottom face; 'first and second arcuate engagement surfaces which are symmetrical to one another about a transverse centerline of the block extending between the front and rear faces, wherein for each arcuate engagement surface a depth of the block as measured from the front surface to the back surface increases along a first portion of the arcuate engagement surface in a direction from the transverse centerline to an apex of the arcuate engagement surface, wherein the first arcuate engagement surface is disposed between the transverse centerline and the first side face and the second engagement surface is disposed between the transverse centerline and the second side face; and', 'a front face and an opposing rear face extending between the top and bottom face and between the first and second side faces, the rear face comprisinga lip extending from the bottom surface and having planar a front surface which is in parallel with and facing the front surface of the retaining wall block, the lip having a thickness between the front surface of the lip and the back surface of the block defining a setback distance of the retaining wall block, when stacked in a number of successive block courses which are laterally offset from one another in a running bond pattern to form a wall having a convex surface formed by front surfaces of the stacked blocks, a portion of the front surface of the lip proximate ...

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Номер записи: 53
22-05-2014 дата публикации

SEALING RETENTION CLIP

Номер: US20140137502A1
Автор: Takagi Kyozaburo
Принадлежит: FUKUVI USA, INC.

An insulated wall assembly including a plurality of pre-cast panels, a plurality of insulation panels, at least two J-shaped clips, and at least one I-shaped clip is provided. The pre-cast panels may be oriented such that the adjacent vertical edges are in an abutting relationship to form a wall, and the J-shaped clips comprise a trough portion and a wall engaging portion. The I-shaped clip comprises two wall engaging portions and a two retention portions, and the wall engaging portions of the J-shaped clips each define a substantially planar wall-engaging surface capable of attaching to the wall. The wall-engaging portions of the I-shaped clip each define a substantially planar wall-engaging surface capable of attaching to the wall. The trough portion of the J-shaped clip comprises at least one pliant integral co-extruded seal extending away from a distal edge of the trough portion in an angled configuration, and each retention portion of the I-shaped clip includes at least one pliant integral co-extruded seal extending away from a distal edge of the retention portion in an angled configuration. 1. An insulated wall assembly comprising a plurality of pre-cast panels , a plurality of insulation panels , at least two retention clips , and at least one I-shaped clip , wherein:the plurality of pre-cast panels are oriented such that the adjacent vertical edges thereof are in an abutting relationship to form a wall;the retention clips comprise a trough portion and a wall engaging portion;the I-shaped clip is of unitary construction and comprises two wall engaging portions and a two retention portions;the wall engaging portions of the retention clips each define a substantially planar wall-engaging surface capable of attaching to the wall;the wall-engaging portions of the I-shaped clip each define a substantially planar wall-engaging surface capable of attaching to the wall;the trough portion of the retention clip comprises at least one pliant integral co-extruded seal ...

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Номер записи: 54
12-03-2015 дата публикации

PRE FABRICATED WALL FORM AND SYSTEM

Номер: US20150068146A1
Автор: Dixon Riji Lamar, Starkweather Michael W.
Принадлежит: Defender Technologies, LLC

A concrete wall pre fabrication for the easy assembly of walls for residential and commercial buildings. More specifically, there is an apparatus and method for enabling the outer form of a concrete wall to be more precisely assembled off site and then transported to the work site and assembled the wall in the proper place with appropriate rebar before filling the forms with cement or concrete material as disclosed in the specification and drawings of the invention and the related claims. Additionally, there is a need for a form spacer that efficiently attaches between the form walls with a more precise use of glue and stronger attachment to the form walls. 1. A pre fabricated concrete wall form , comprising:a. a first and second wall having a major surface facing each other; i. a top and bottom spacer wall, each having at least one hole formed in each;', 'ii. a first and second side spacer wall, coupled to the respective first and second wall;', 'iii. a first and second oppositely facing opening defined by the top, bottom, first and second side spacer walls; and', 'iv. a central plate coupled within the top, bottom, first and second side spacer walls, wherein the central plate has a central plate hole;, 'b. at least one wall spacer positioned between and coupling together the first and second wall, wherein the wall spacer includesc. at least one vertical and horizontal rebar, where the vertical rebar extends between the first and second walls and through the one hole formed in each of the top and bottom spacer wall, and the horizontal rebar extending between the first and second walls and through the first and second oppositely facing opening and through the central plate hole; andd. a layer of concrete positioned between the first and second wall, and substantially filling the wall spacer through the first and second opening.2. The wall of claim 1 , wherein the first and second side spacer walls that are coupled to the respective first and second wall are coupled ...

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Номер записи: 55
17-03-2022 дата публикации

Pre-insulated block

Номер: US20220081902A1
Автор: Charles H. Leahy
Принадлежит: Individual

An insulated block includes two sides and a self-adhering foam core joined to the two sides during the curing of the foam core. The foam core includes protrusions and recessions to facilitate joining of each insulated block with another insulated block. The insulated block is configured to be joined to other insulated blocks to create a structure or foundation which does not require mortar.

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Номер записи: 56
28-02-2019 дата публикации

LATERAL CONFINEMENT DEVICE, ASSEMBLY, AND METHOD OF USE WITH CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

Номер: US20190063065A1
Автор: ElGawady Mohamed A., Gheni Ahmed A.
Принадлежит:

Devices, assemblies, and methods for increasing lateral confinement, strength, and/or ductility in construction materials are disclosed. A ring with a continuous outer perimeter that is sized to fit at least partially within a perimeter of a piece of construction material, such as a construction block formed from masonry materials, may be used. The ring may be formed from a material that provides a higher tensile strength than one or more corresponding construction materials, so that when the ring and the one or more construction materials are assembled together, the ring provides increased resistance to lateral forces. This may be used to provide a structure with greater strength and durability. 1. A device for increasing lateral strength , confinement , and ductility of a construction block , the device comprising:a solid ring shaped and sized to fit at least partially within a perimeter of the construction block, the solid ring comprising a first side and an opposite second side, the first side forming a first planar surface, and the second side forming a second planar surface,wherein the solid ring comprises a continuous outer perimeter with four corners and an inner perimeter that defines at least one opening, andwherein the ring increases at least one of a lateral strength, a lateral confinement, and a lateral ductility of the construction block when secured to a surface of the construction block such that the ring fits at least partially within the perimeter of the construction block.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the ring comprises at least one of metal claim 1 , carbon fiber claim 1 , and polymeric material claim 1 , and wherein the ring has a higher tensile strength than the piece of construction material.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein a cross-sectional shape of the ring comprises a square claim 1 , a rectangle claim 1 , a triangle claim 1 , or a circle across at least part of the ring claim 1 , and wherein the at least one inner perimeter is sized ...

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Номер записи: 57
10-03-2016 дата публикации

MODULAR BUILDING SYSTEM

Номер: US20160069063A1
Автор: Harvey James F.
Принадлежит:

A prefabricated modular reinforced concrete building system includes panel assemblies for foundations, walls, decks, and roofs designed to be built out in a manufacturing facility, shipped to a job site, and filled with concrete. Panel assemblies incorporate a space frame to ensure structural integrity during shipping and during concrete fill. Space frames can include structural columns, rebar mats, spacers, straps, and skin panels. Panel assemblies may be manufactured to contain architectural interior/external finishes, windows/doors, and pre-installed utility distribution systems. 1. A modular panel assembly comprisinga first rebar mat having a top edge, a bottom edge, and a pair of side edges;a plurality of structural columns connected at intervals to the first rebar mat;a second rebar mat having a top edge, a bottom edge, and a pair of side edges, wherein the second rebar mat is connected to the plurality of structural columns on the side opposite of the first rebar mat;a plurality of spacers connected to each of the first and second rebar mats;a first skin panel connected to the first rebar mat and a second skin panel connected to the second rebar mat, wherein the rebar mats and skin panels are configured to define a center region for accepting concrete.2. The panel assembly of further comprising straps disposed between the spacers and the skin panels.3. The panel assembly of wherein the first and second skin panels comprise cement fiber board.4. The panel assembly of further comprising a foldout rebar frame.5. The panel assembly of further comprising a hinge connected to at least one skin panel claim 4 , wherein a portion of the at least one skin panel protracts to form the shell of a spread footer foundation.6. The panel assembly of further comprising a mount for moving the panel assembly by crane.7. The panel assembly of further comprising a plurality of spacer bolts attached to the spacers and configured to provide resistance against skin panel deformation. ...

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Номер записи: 58
10-03-2016 дата публикации

Casing accessories

Номер: US20160069071A1
Автор: Thomas E. Remmele
Принадлежит: STO Corp

The present disclosure is directed to casing accessories for use with multi-component wall systems. Some of the casing accessories of the present disclosure can include a mounting bracket to attach the accessory to a wall structure and a channel formed in part by a spacer that can be adjusted to adjust the channel width in order to encase components of multi-component wall systems that can vary in width from one installation to another. In another aspect, some of the casing accessories can include one or more drainage canals that direct water from one part of the casing accessories to another. In another aspect, some of the casing accessories can impede fire propagation through multi-component wall systems.

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Номер записи: 59
10-03-2016 дата публикации

WALL BLOCKS, VENEER PANELS FOR WALL BLOCKS AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING WALLS

Номер: US20160069078A1
Автор: MacDonald Robert A.
Принадлежит: KEYSTONE RETAINING WALL SYSTEMS LLC

Wall blocks, veneers, veneer connectors, walls, and methods of constructing walls are provided. More particularly, the invention relates to constructing walls in which a veneer panel is attached to a wall block with a connector and in which the front faces of the veneers have a desirable texture. 1. A wall block comprising:parallel front and rear faces, a first side wall opposed from a second side wall and a first surface opposed from a second surface, the first and second side walls extending from the first surface to the second surface and from the front face to the rear face;at least one pin hole located on at least one of the first or second surfaces of the block;at least one receiving channel located on at least one of the first or second surfaces of the block and opening onto the first or second surface of the block and the first and second side walls of the block; andat least one connector channel shaped for receiving a veneer connector that is open to the front face of the wall block through a channel opening, the at least one connector channel also being open to one of the first and second surfaces and closed to the other of the first and second surfaces.2. The wall block of claim 1 , wherein the wall block comprises a larger body portion claim 1 , at least one smaller body portion claim 1 , and two neck portions claim 1 , the neck portions connecting the larger body portion and the at least one smaller body portion claim 1 , the front face forming a part of the larger body portion and the rear face forming a part of the at least one smaller body portion.3. The wall block of claim 1 , wherein the wall block comprises two connector channels opening onto the front face of the block each through a channel opening claim 1 , and at least one connector channel opening onto each one of the first and second side walls through a channel opening.4. The wall block of claim 1 , wherein the at least one connector channel and the channel opening of the at least one ...

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Номер записи: 60
19-03-2015 дата публикации

BUILDING BLOCK, AS WELL AS AN INSERT PIECE TO BE APPLIED IN SUCH A BUILDING BLOCK

Номер: US20150075106A1
Автор: Vandenbempt Patrick
Принадлежит:

A building block formed of a body having one or more insert pieces, whereby first and second complementary coupling parts are mainly formed of the one or more synthetic insert pieces so as to be able to couple such building blocks to one another. The first and the second coupling parts are complementary in such a way that, after the adjacent building blocks have been coupled to one another in an immobile manner. 1. A building block for the construction of walls and partitions of a building or the like , which is provided with coupling means having a first coupling part protruding from a first surface of the building block and a complementary second coupling part on an opposite surface of the building block , whereby the first coupling part and the second coupling part are complementary and whereby , during the assembly of several such building blocks , the first coupling part of a first building block and the second coupling part of an adjacent building block can work in conjunction to couple the building blocks concerned , characterised in that the building block is provided with a body in which one or several insert pieces are inserted , whereby the aforesaid first and second coupling parts are mainly formed of said one or several insert pieces , whereby the first coupling part and the second coupling part are complementary in such a way that , after adjacent building blocks have been coupled , the coupled building blocks concerned are coupled in an immobile manner by making the coupling means concerned work in conjunction with one another.2. The building block according to claim 1 , wherein the first coupling part of the coupling means is provided on a top surface of the building block and the second coupling part of the coupling means is provided on a bottom surface of the building block in order to be able to couple building blocks put on top of one another by making the complementary coupling parts engage.3. The building block according to claim 2 , wherein ...

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Номер записи: 61
05-06-2014 дата публикации

Wall blocks, veneer panels for wall blocks and method of constructing walls

Номер: US20140150368A1
Автор: Robert A. Macdonald
Принадлежит: KEYSTONE RETAINING WALL SYSTEMS LLC

Wall blocks, veneers, veneer connectors, walls, and methods of constructing walls are provided. More particularly, the invention relates to constructing walls in which a veneer panel is attached to a wall block with a connector and in which the front faces of the veneers have a desirable texture.

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Номер записи: 62
12-03-2020 дата публикации

FORMWORK SYSTEM

Номер: US20200080302A1
Автор: Chevis Kenneeth M.
Принадлежит:

Various implementations described herein are directed to a formwork system. In one implementation, the formwork system includes aluminum extrusions and aluminum castings. The aluminum castings and the aluminum extrusions can be assembled by being pressed and riveted together. 1. A formwork system , comprising:one or more formwork panels, each formwork panel having a standard panel width; anda laterally adjustable filler assembly, wherein the laterally adjustable filler assembly, the one or more formwork panels are configured to be coupled together to form a formwork assembly of the formwork system.2. The formwork system of claim 1 , wherein the laterally adjustable filler assembly comprises two filler side rails and a laterally adjustable inner rail.3. The formwork system of claim 1 , wherein the laterally adjustable filler assembly comprises two filler side rails and radius cut lumber.4. The formwork system of claim 1 , wherein the laterally adjustable filler assembly comprises two filler side rails and straight lumber.5. A formwork panel of a formwork system claim 1 , comprising: two side rails; and', 'a laterally adjustable inner rail., 'a laterally adjustable filler assembly, including6. The laterally adjustable filler assembly of claim 5 , wherein the laterally adjustable inner rail is adjusted incrementally.7. The laterally adjustable filler assembly of claim 6 , wherein the laterally adjustable inner rail is incrementally adjusted in half-inch increments.8. The laterally adjustable filler assembly of claim 6 , wherein the laterally adjustable inner rail is incrementally adjusted in one-inch increments.9. The laterally adjustable filler assembly of claim 5 , wherein the laterally adjustable inner rail is made from aluminum or galvanized steel.10. The laterally adjustable filler assembly of claim 5 , wherein the laterally adjustable inner rail comprises an inside splice.11. The laterally adjustable filler assembly of claim 10 , wherein each of the side rails is ...

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Номер записи: 63
12-03-2020 дата публикации

FORMWORK SYSTEM

Номер: US20200080303A1
Автор: Chevis Kenneth M.
Принадлежит:

Various implementations described herein are directed to a formwork system. In one implementation, the formwork system includes aluminum extrusions and aluminum castings. The aluminum castings and the aluminum extrusions can be assembled by being pressed and riveted together. 1. A clamp assembly for a formwork system , comprising: a first member having a first opening configured to accommodate a first flange;', 'a second member having a second opening configured to accommodate a second flange; and', 'a connector clip attached to the clamp and configured to be coupled to one or more attachments for the formwork system., 'a clamp, comprising2. The clamp of claim 1 , wherein an accessory clip is attached to the connector clip.3. The clamp of claim 2 , wherein the accessory clip is coupled to the one or more attachments.4. The clamp of claim 3 , wherein the one or more attachments comprise a pipe brace clip.5. The clamp of claim 3 , wherein the one or more attachments comprise an alignment bar.6. The clamp of claim 3 , wherein the one or more attachments comprise a lifting bar.7. The clamp of claim 3 , wherein the one or more attachments comprise a tie-off point.8. The clamp of claim 1 , wherein the first flange and the second flange are part of an inner rail.9. The clamp of claim 1 , wherein the first flange is part of a first side rail and the second flange is part of a second side rail.10. The clamp of claim 9 , wherein the first side rail and the second side rail are connected by tightening the clamp.11. The clamp of claim 1 , wherein the clamp comprises a standard clamp that couples formwork panels and couples attachments to the formwork panels.12. A clamp assembly for a formwork system claim 1 , comprising: a first member having a first opening configured to accommodate a first flange;', 'a second member having a second opening configured to accommodate a second flange; and', 'a screw mechanism configured to tighten and loosen the first member and the second ...

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Номер записи: 64
29-03-2018 дата публикации

INSULATED CONCRETE MASONRY SYSTEM

Номер: US20180087268A1
Автор: Beliveau Stephane, Browning Leonard, Lundell Robert J.
Принадлежит:

A insulated masonry wall system having insulation blocks between structural and face blocks to provide structures that are strong, inexpensive, avoid thermal bridges, and resist transmission of heal The walls are attractive and versatile, and an enormous variety of decorative face members may be utilized. The face blocks are attached to the structural blocks to prevent facing materials from falling even if fire destroys the insulation blocks between the structural blocks and the Facing. The system resists water penetration and effectively drams water that does penetrate any portion of the system. 1. An insulated block assembly comprising:(a) a structural block;(b) a face block;(c) at least one anchor positioned to secure the structural block to the face block;(d) an insulation block positioned between the structural block and the face block, the insulation block having a multiplicity of vertical water management grooves; and(e) a gasket provided, to be positioned on the insulation block to form a barrier to heat transmission while permitting transmission of water vertically to the vertical water management grooves in the insulation block.2. The block assembly of wherein:(a) the anchor includes opposite ends and a protrusion at each of the opposite ends thereof; and(b) the structural block and face block each has a receptacle positioned to receive one of the protrusions of the anchor.3. The block assembly of wherein tire anchor is positioned within the insulation block.4. The block assembly of wherein the structural block includes a first vertical wall claim 1 , a second vertical wall spaced apart from the first vertical wall claim 1 , and at least one web connecting the second vertical wall to the first vertical wall.5. The block assembly of wherein the anchor does not form a thermal bridge between the structural block and the face block.6. The block assembly of wherein two anchors are embedded in the insulation block.7. The block assembly of claim 2 , wherein each ...

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Номер записи: 65
05-05-2022 дата публикации

Interlocking Composite Construction Block

Номер: US20220136238A1
Автор: Felton Colin Christopher
Принадлежит:

Embodiments relate to an enhanced method for building walls by primarily reducing the time for assembly. The design is for a molded multi-segment plastic composite construction block that interlocks horizontally, vertically and orthogonally with a clearance-fit, does not require mortar for structural integrity and is self-aligning. The blocks are molded out of natural-fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites with thermal expansion coefficient less than 0.0002 per degree Celsius and compression strength greater than 60 MPa.

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Номер записи: 66
12-05-2022 дата публикации

Vertically-oriented barrier

Номер: US20220145556A1
Автор: Avraham BEN EZRI
Принадлежит: Individual

Embodiments of the present invention disclosed herein include a kit for assembling a vertically-oriented barrier ( 40, 70 ), a barrier ( 40, 70 ) assembled from the kit, and a method of manufacturing such kit. The barrier ( 40, 70 ) is formed from at least two differently-shaped interlocking components ( 20, 26, 50, 60 ), and each interlocking component ( 20, 26, 50, 60 ) has at least one recession ( 22, 24, 52, 66 ), at least one protrusion ( 28, 54, 64 ), or both. The protrusions ( 28, 54, 64 ) are inserted into the recessions ( 22, 24, 52, 66 ) to produce a barrier ( 40, 70 ). The interlocking component ( 20, 26, 50, 60 ) may be produced by slicing suitably-shaped rods ( 160 ), and the rods ( 160 ) may be produced by extrusion.

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Номер записи: 67
12-04-2018 дата публикации

Precast Block and Installation System for Construction of Walls and Slabs

Номер: US20180100302A1
Автор: Manuel Humberto Olarte Michel
Принадлежит: Individual

Precast blocks with a rectangular or quadrangular prism shape contain a normal weight hydraulic concrete casing, lightweight concrete or similar material, for building walls or slabs. The steel-reinforced blocks for walls, mezzanine or rooftop slabs have the length of the wall or slab to build. An acoustic, thermal-insulating lightweight material housed in the interior simultaneous provides for blocks sufficiently lightweight to transport and install manually on-site. For walls, the blocks are tongued and grooved on the top and bottom sides and placed horizontally one on top of the other using block or similar adhesive therebetween. In the corners or “T” intersections, blocks are alternatively placed and form armed headframes for stability and resistance. For blocks for slabs, the tongue and groove system is on the sides, installed one beside the other, using block or similar adhesive therebetween. Transversal rods to the slab are placed to avoid temperature retraction.

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Номер записи: 68
02-06-2022 дата публикации

PREFABRICATED MODULAR SYSTEM FOR CONSTRUCTING A SUSTAINABLE DWELLING

Номер: US20220170264A1
Автор: Badin Cherit Omar Leonardo
Принадлежит:

The present invention is based on the construction of sustainable homes, which are built from the following structural elements or components: A foundation slab, some walls built from tongue-and-groove pieces or blocks, A mezzanine roof slab and/or roof terrace, an arrangement of a recirculating system that saves drinking water with temperature control; A water-saving recirculating system arrangement in showers. 1. A prefabricated modular system for sustainable dwelling construction comprising:{'b': '100', 'a foundation slab ;'}{'b': '200', 'walls built from pieces or blocks of the tongue-and-groove type ;'}{'b': 300', '400', '500, 'a slab for a mezzanine roof and/or roof , , ;'}{'b': 500', '510', '520, 'wherein said slab is made up of two main components defined by a precast base that in its internal part houses a portion of a support structure ;'}{'b': 510', '511', '502, 'wherein the precast base is made of concrete and has a rectangular cross section that in two of its ends have an L-shaped support flange configured so that the ends of tablets rest on it;'}{'b': 520', '510', '521', '521', '522', '523', '524', '520', '5', '22', '523, 'the support structure is partially inside the precast base , and is composed of a plurality of bars of preferably circular cross-section where in an upper part a main bar is located in a horizontal arrangement, in a lower part of said main bar there is a plurality of pyramidal arrangements integrated each of these arrangements by at least four bars in a triangular arrangement that at each of their lower ends are joined by electro welding with a longitudinal tension arrangement that are at least three bars parallel to each other and which are interconnected by a connecting bar and which is coupled in a perpendicular arrangement with respect to the axial axes of the bars that make up the longitudinal tension arrangement where the support structure is located inside the precast base from an area proximal to the lower part of pyramid ...

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Номер записи: 69
21-04-2016 дата публикации

Construction Blocks and Systems

Номер: US20160108614A1
Автор: Borrero Angel J., Munz Charles P., Scott Robert Clifford
Принадлежит: Block Florida, LLC

A semi-interlocking construction block system may include blocks having prism shaped male and female fittings configured for semi-interlocking interaction. When mated the male and female fittings may engage along their respective interfacing upper bases and lower ends of their respective lateral side faces. Gaps may be defined between upper ends of their respective lateral side faces. The fittings may include arcuate edges which may be quarter rounded. 1. A semi-interlocking construction block system , the block system comprising: lateral and longitudinal lower edges extending along the first face of the first block and defining a lower base,', 'lateral and longitudinal upper edges defining an upper base,', 'lateral side faces having lower ends extending from the lateral lower edges and upper ends extending to the lateral upper edges, and', 'longitudinal side faces having lower ends extending from the longitudinal lower edges and upper ends extending to the lateral upper edges; and, 'a first block having a prism shaped male fitting positioned at a first face of the first block, the male fitting comprising'} lateral lower edges extending along the first face of the second block between longitudinal ends of the female fitting and defining a lower base opening therebetween,', 'lateral side faces extending between the longitudinal ends of the female fitting and having lower ends extending from the lateral lower edges and upper ends extending to arcuate lateral upper edges, and', 'an upper base extending between the longitudinal ends and the arcuate lateral upper edges;, 'a second block having a prism shaped female fitting defined in a first block face of the second block, the female fitting comprising'}wherein, when mated, the male and female fittings engage along respective upper bases and lower ends of the lateral side faces and gaps are defined between the upper ends of the lateral side faces of the male fitting and the arcuate lateral upper edges and the upper ends ...

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Номер записи: 70
19-04-2018 дата публикации

BLOCKS AND MOLDS FOR BUILDING LANDSCAPE WALLS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE BLOCKS

Номер: US20180106036A1
Автор: Fryfogle Vaughn
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure generally pertains to blocks for building landscape walls and similar structures, the molds used to make the blocks, and the methods for making the blocks. Such block can be securely coupled to another block. A block can be vertically coupled to another block by coupling the dorsal face of one block to the ventral face of another block. The block can be horizontally coupled by coupling the male side of one block to the female side of another block. A secure, exemplary landscape wall may be created by coupling the blocks both horizontally and vertically to reach a desired height, width, and shape. 1. A block comprising:a male side, a female side, two lateral faces, a dorsal face, and a ventral face;wherein the planes of the dorsal face and the ventral face are approximately parallel;wherein the lateral faces are approximately parallel;wherein the ventral face comprises a circular indentation that is indented orthogonally to the ventral face and is positioned equidistant from each lateral face and proximal to the male side;wherein the male side is convex; andwherein the female side is concave.2. The block of claim 1 , wherein the dorsal face comprises a circular protrusion that protrudes orthogonally from the dorsal face and is positioned equidistant from each lateral face and proximal to the male side; wherein the depth of the circular indentation relative to the ventral face is about the same distance as the protrusion of the circular protrusion from the dorsal face; and wherein the radius of the circular indentation is about equal to the radius of the circular protrusion.3. The block of claim 2 , wherein the circular protrusion is beveled claim 2 , wherein the circumference of the circular protrusion decreases within increasing distance from the dorsal face; and wherein the circular indentation is beveled claim 2 , wherein the circumference of the circular indentation decreases within increasing distance from the ventral face.4. The block of ...

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Номер записи: 71
02-04-2020 дата публикации

RECYCLABLE BUILIDNG BLOCK AND BUILDING SYSTEM USED FOR CONSTRUCTING BUILDING

Номер: US20200102737A1
Автор: HON MAN CHING
Принадлежит:

A corner block and a building system used for constructing a building are disclosed in the present invention. The building system includes: an inner face, an outer face, an upper face having a base face and a projection protruding upward from the base face, wherein the projection extending longitudinally for the entire length of the upper face; a lower face having a complementary groove for interlocking with the projection of a cooperating interengaging building block; a first end; a second end; each of the first end and the second end has a header face, which is substantially one of a planar face, a male header face and a female header face, the male header face of the building block interlocking with the female header face of a cooperating interengaging building block; the cooperating interengaging building block is substantially similar to the building block. 1. A building system for constructing a building , comprising: an upper face, having a base face and a projection protruding upward from the base face,', 'a lower face, having a complementary groove located at the lower face for interlocking with the projection of a cooperating interlocking block when each block is stacked upon another block;, 'a first block used at a position of the building, comprisinga plurality of filling holes, each of the filling holes disposed in the base face and spaced from each other.2. The building system according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , each of the filling holes extending from the base face of the upper face to the lower face of the first block claim 1 , penetrating the lower face and disposed at one side or both sides of the projection.3. The building system according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , the first block further comprises a plurality of first through holes formed in the projection and extending from a top face of the projection to the lower face.4. The building system according to further comprising a connection block used to fill a gap created when ...

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Номер записи: 72
02-04-2020 дата публикации

RECYCLABLE BUILIDNG BLOCK AND BUILDING SYSTEM USED FOR CONSTRUCTING BUILDING

Номер: US20200102738A1
Автор: HON MAN CHING
Принадлежит:

A building system used for constructing a building is disclosed in the present invention. The building system includes: a first block, a corner block and a connection block interlocking with each other for constructing the building; wherein, dimensional relations between the first block, the corner block and the connection block satisfying the following conditions: Lco=L+W; Wco=1/2 L+W; Lci=L; Wci=1/2 L; Lcb=1/2 L; Wcb=W; Wherein, L is a length of the first block; W is a width of the first block; Lco is an outer length of the corner block; Wco is an outer width of the corner block; Lci is an inner length of the corner block; Wci is an inner width of the corner block; Lcb is a length of the connection block; Wcb is a width of the connection block. 1. A building system for constructing a building , comprising:a first block, a corner block and a connection block interlocking with each other for constructing the building; [{'br': None, 'i': 'Lco=L+W;'}, {'br': None, 'i': Wco=', 'L+W;, '1/2'}, {'br': None, 'i': 'Lci=L;'}, {'br': None, 'i': Wci=', 'L;, '1/2'}, {'br': None, 'i': Lcb=', 'L;, '1/2'}, {'br': None, 'i': 'Wcb=W;'}], 'wherein, dimensional relations between the first block, the corner block and the connection block satisfies the following conditionsWherein,L is a length of the first block;W is a width of the first block;Lco is an outer length of the corner block;Wco is an outer width of the corner block;Lci is an inner length of the corner block;Wci is an inner width of the corner block;Lcb is a length of the connection block;Wcb is a width of the connection block.2. The building system according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , each of the first block claim 1 , the corner block and the connection block comprises a plurality of first through holes penetrating through the block; the building system further comprises a plurality of reinforcing elements claim 1 , each of the reinforcing elements insert into the first through hole; and a plurality of connectors claim 1 ...

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Номер записи: 73
02-04-2020 дата публикации

RETENTION MECHANISM FOR REFRACTORY INSERTS FOR REFORMER FLUE GAS TUNNEL

Номер: US20200103171A1
Автор: Bolebruch Jeffrey J., Quintiliani Joseph D., Russell William P.
Принадлежит: BLASCH PRECISION CERAMICS, INC.

A refractory insert is provided, including a main body part having a first surface defining a first sidewall, an opposed second surface defining a second sidewall, and an outer peripheral surface separating the first and second surfaces, and a mechanical mating member provided on at least a portion of the outer peripheral surface thereof. The mechanical mating member includes a retention mechanism for controlling and retaining a position of a corresponding mating member in connection therewith. 1. A refractory insert member comprising:a main body part having a first surface defining a first sidewall, an opposed second surface defining a second sidewall, and an outer peripheral surface separating the first and second surfaces; anda mechanical mating member provided on at least a portion of the outer peripheral surface thereof, the mechanical mating member comprising a retention mechanism for controlling and retaining a position of a corresponding mating member in connection therewith.2. The refractory insert member according to claim 1 , wherein the retention mechanism of the mechanical mating member comprises at least two diametrically opposed channels in the outer peripheral surface of the refractory insert claim 1 , the channels being circumferentially defined by the first and second sidewalls.3. The refractory insert member according to claim 2 , wherein the retention mechanism comprises a retention projection member that projects into the channel axially inward from one of the first and second sidewalls proximate a first end of each channel claim 2 , and a rotational stop member defining an opposed second end of each channel.4. The refractory insert member according to claim 3 , wherein the retention projection member projects into the channel axially inward from one of the sidewalls of the insert facing upstream.5. The refractory insert member according to claim 2 , wherein the mechanical mating member comprises at least two diametrically opposed slots claim 2 ...

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Номер записи: 74
28-04-2016 дата публикации

Prefabricated Lightweight Steel Wall Tensioning System

Номер: US20160115687A1
Автор: HOPPER Dawn, LANZILOTTA John
Принадлежит: American Panel Tec Corp.

An improved steel stud wall panel which includes a diagonal member able to be placed under tension during installation. The diagonal tension imparts rigidity to the wall panel, preventing warp. 1. A prefabricated steel wall comprising:a. A substantially-horizontal steel sill plate connected to a substantially-horizontal steel top plate by a plurality of substantially-vertical members selected from the group consisting of stud, post and combinations thereof;b. A diagonal member connected to an adjustable joint to form a jointed member having a lower end and an upper end;c. The jointed member diagonally disposed relative to the substantially-vertical members, the jointed member lower end affixed to the sill plate, a bottom portion of a post or both, the jointed member upper end affixed to the top plate, an upper portion of a post or both;d. Whereby the adjustable joint may be adjusted to remove undesired slack in the diagonal member after installation of the prefabricated steel wall panel.2. The prefabricated steel wall panel of claim 1 , where at least one end of the jointed member is affixed by using a gusset.3. The prefabricated steel wall panel of claim 1 , where the adjustable joint comprises two steel C channel sections connected by at least one bolt.4. The prefabricated steel wall panel of claim 3 , where the steel C channel sections further comprise a reinforcing block disposed in the interior cavity of each C channel.5. The prefabricated steel wall panel of claim 3 , where the adjustable joint comprises two steel C channel sections connected by two to four bolts.6. The prefabricated steel wall panel of claim 1 , where the diagonal member comprises steel strap.7. The prefabricated steel wall panel of claim 6 , where at least one end of the jointed member is affixed by using a gusset claim 6 , and where the adjustable joint comprises two steel C channel sections connected by a plurality of bolts.8. The prefabricated steel wall panel of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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Номер записи: 75
09-06-2022 дата публикации

MASONRY BLOCK ANCHOR SYSTEM

Номер: US20220178137A1
Автор: Nanayakkara Pravin
Принадлежит:

A system and method of masonry construction using masonry blocks and anchors, wherein the blocks are laid end to end, and an anchor is inserted between them. The anchor both spaces and secures the blocks, even before mortar is applied. The anchors contain legs recess between the walls of the masonry construction, and create a space for the walls to recess in to on the anchor, thereby providing multi-directional securement of the system. Embodiments of the system also contain grooves for additional securement and complemental engagement of the anchors. 1. A masonry system constructed of non-combustible material , comprising:at least one anchor having three vertical legs attached to a central horizontal member, and two vertical legs attached to said central horizontal member extending in an opposite direction from said three vertical legs, wherein said three vertical legs include a central leg and two outer legs;said two vertical legs meet said central horizontal member at a connection point opposite of a spacing between said three vertical legs;at least one block having four outer walls and one inner wall defining two internal vertical cavities, wherein said four outer walls include two sidewalls connected by two end walls;said inner wall connecting to said two sidewalls;said three vertical legs of said at least one anchor are spaced apart from one another a complementary distance to a thickness of said end walls of said at least one block;said two vertical legs of said at least one anchor are spaced apart from one another a complementary distance to a thickness of said inner wall of said at least one block;each of the at least one anchors includes two spaces, formed from space created between said inner leg and each of said outer legs, for recessing said end walls; andeach of the at least one anchor includes one space, formed from space created between said two vertical legs, for recessing said inner wall of said at least one block.2. The masonry system as recited ...

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Номер записи: 76
27-04-2017 дата публикации

WALL BLOCK AND WALL BLOCK SYSTEM

Номер: US20170114515A1
Автор: MacDonald Robert A.
Принадлежит: KEYSTONE RETAINING WALL SYSTEMS LLC

A wall block, wall block system and method of making a wall block. The wall block including at least one core extending from the top surface to the bottom surface, the at least one core having opposed front and rear surfaces and first and second side surfaces the wall block also including at least one pin hole opening onto the top surface of the block and extending at least a portion of the distance from the top surface to the bottom surface. The at least one pin hole may open onto at least a portion of at least one surface of the at least one core. The block may be provided with channels; the pin hole, channels and core may all be formed in a mold box by a single forming member. 1. A wall block comprising:a block body having opposed front and rear faces, opposed first and second side walls, and opposed top and bottom surfaces;at least one core extending from the top surface to the bottom surface, the at least one core having opposed front and rear surfaces and opposed first and second side surfaces, the front surface of the core being positioned in closer proximity to the front face of the block body than the rear surface of the core and the first side surface of the core being positioned in closer proximity to the first side wall of the block body than the second side surface of the core;at least one first type pin hole opening onto the top surface of the block body and extending at least a portion of the distance from the top surface to the bottom surface of the block body, the at least one first type pin hole opening onto at least one surface of the at least one core through a core slot, the core slot extending at least a portion of the distance from the top surface to the bottom surface of the block body, the at least one first type pin hole having a maximum lateral width as measured in a direction from the first side wall to the second side wall, the core slot having a maximum lateral width smaller than the maximum lateral width of the at least one first type ...

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Номер записи: 77
09-04-2020 дата публикации

UNIBODY STRUCTURAL FRAME FOR AN INTERLOCKING STRUCTURAL BLOCK, AN INTERLOCKING STRUCTURAL BLOCK, AND A SYSTEM OF INTERLOCKING STRUCTURAL BLOCKS

Номер: US20200109557A1
Автор: RADFORD William Malcolm
Принадлежит:

A unibody structural frame for an interlocking structural block, an interlocking structural block, and a system of interlocking structural blocks useful for the manufacture of structures, columns, and beams. 1. A unibody structural frame for an interlocking structural block comprising:a plurality of struts connected with a web, each strut having a top portion, an outer surface, and an inner surface, wherein each strut is configured for engagement of a top portion of one frame within a recess of the inner surface of the strut of another unibody structural frame, the web holding the struts to which it is connected in relative rigid spacial symmetry and thus preventing the struts from rotation or translation about any axis with respect to any other strut connected to the same web;an opening into the inner surface of a strut at the bottom end of each strut, the opening configured for engagement with the top portion of the outer surface of a strut of an adjacent structural block;a plurality of webs extending in a first direction, each web having a first end and a second end, wherein each web is connected to one or more struts; anda plurality of webs extending in a substantially orthogonal direction to the first direction, each web having a first end and a second end, wherein each web is connected to one or more of the struts.2. The unibody structural frame of claim 1 , wherein the strut is a hollow shell claim 1 , having one or more side surfaces claim 1 , an aperture in the bottom surface claim 1 , and a top portion with or without an aperture in the top portion.3. The unibody structural frame of claim 1 , wherein the top portion of a strut engages with a stepped portion of the bottom of another strut of an adjacent structural block.4. The unibody structural frame of claim 1 , wherein the webs locate and lock the struts relative to each other in both translation and rotation.5. The unibody structural frame of claim 1 , wherein the struts and webs are formed ...

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Номер записи: 78
03-05-2018 дата публикации

MOLDS FOR PRODUCING CONCRETE BLOCKS WITH ROUGHENED SURFACES; BLOCKS MADE THEREFROM; AND METHODS OF USE

Номер: US20180117791A1
Автор: Hernandez Wally, Johnson Jay, Johnson Paul, Lidbom Mike
Принадлежит:

A mold for making dry cast concrete blocks includes a pair of vertical shoulder forming sections, one along each of the opposite sides of the mold to form vertical front shoulders of a block. Each shoulder forming section has a shoulder roughening arrangement to result in molded, roughened shoulders of the block. Methods of making such blocks and the resulting block are included. 1. A molded dry cast concrete block comprising:(a) a front surface and an opposite back surface;(b) opposite upper and lower surfaces extending between the front and back surfaces; a distance between the upper and lower surfaces defining a block height;(c) first and second opposite sidewalls extending from the back surface and between the upper and lower surfaces; and(d) at least one shoulder along the front surface of the block and extending vertically from the upper surface to the lower surface of the block, the shoulder resulting from a shoulder forming section of a mold part, the shoulder being roughened to have a relief between 0.09 inch and 0.125 inch; the roughening of the shoulder resulting from a recess in the shoulder forming section extending between about 25% and about 50% of the block height; wherein the shoulder forming section has at least two spaced ribs in the recesses, each rib extending in a direction across the width of the recess and being inclined relative to both the vertical axis and the width of the recess, the at least two spaced ribs together extending across the width of the recess.2. The block of wherein the at least one shoulder is rounded on a radius of 1.0-1.1 inch.3. The block of wherein the at least one shoulder is at an intersection between the front surface and first sidewall and extending vertically between the lower surface and upper surface.4. The block of wherein the first sidewall and second sidewall converging toward each other as they extend from the front surface to the back surface.5. The block of further comprising a flange extending from the ...

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Номер записи: 79
05-05-2016 дата публикации

Self-Aligning Interlocking Construction Blocks

Номер: US20160123004A1
Автор: Lightfoot Thomas K.
Принадлежит:

A self-aligning block system is disclosed having a series of block formations wherein the blocks comprise predefined polygonal shaped channels for insertion of a uniformly shaped polygonal peg. Insertion of a peg between adjacent channels will drive uneven blocks into alignment and hold the blocks without the need of mortar. Walls may be created by end-to-end stacking of linear blocks and half blocks in staggered or parallel columns to create internal walls and corners within a wall by addition of corner blocks and half blocks without offsetting the progression of the outer wall. Addition of half blocks into wall progression may be implemented to reset the progression of inner and outer walls after corner formation. 1. A series of self-aligning interconnecting blocks for wall formation , comprising:a. a plurality of rectangular blocks each having two elongate ends and two terminal ends creating block corners and first and second polygonal shaped channels, said first and second channels traversing each said block of said plurality of blocks along its outer periphery in the same axial plane;b. a peg having outwardly projecting edges and slanted inward faces for slidably engagable with said first and second channels.2. The series of self-aligning interconnecting blocks of claim 1 , further comprising:a. an internal polygonal shaped channel located between said two elongate ends and two terminal ends, wherein said internal channel traverses through said blocks along the same axial plane as said first and second polygonal channels; andb. wherein said first and second polygonal channels are positioned upon each said terminal ends of said block, wherein each said first and second polygonal channel is positioned equidistant upon each said terminal end between a corner created by the intersection of said terminal end and said elongate end of said block.3. The series of self-aligning interconnecting blocks of claim 1 , further comprising:a. a hollow cell positioned off-center ...

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Номер записи: 80
24-07-2014 дата публикации

MODULAR BUILDING BLOCKS WITH INTERLOCKING REINFORCEMENT RODS

Номер: US20140202111A1
Автор: Drew James Joseph
Принадлежит: Coobs Canada Ltd.

A modular building block assembly comprises a modular building block having a first load-bearing surface with a key. There is a recess in the key. The recess has a shoulder disposed therein and side walls extending from the shoulder to a mouth thereof. A reinforcement rod extends into the recess and a coupling for connecting vertically aligned reinforcement rods is disposed in the recess. The vertically aligned reinforcement rods each threadedly engage the coupling. A locking plate engages the coupling to prevent the coupling from rotating relative to the locking plate. The locking plate sits within the recess and rotation of the locking plate within the recess is prevented by the side walls of the recess. 1. A modular building block assembly comprising:a modular building block having a first load-bearing surface with a key and a recess in the key, the recess having a shoulder disposed therein and side walls extending from the shoulder to a mouth of the recess;a reinforcement rod extending into the recess and a coupling disposed within the recess for connecting vertically aligned reinforcement rods, said vertically aligned reinforcement rods threadedly engaging the coupling; anda locking plate engaging the coupling to prevent the coupling from rotating relative to the locking plate, wherein the locking plate sits within the recess and rotation of the locking plate within the recess is prevented by the side walls of the recess.2. The modular building block assembly as claimed in wherein the block has a second load-bearing surface with a keyway claim 1 , and the reinforcement rod also extends into the keyway.3. The modular building block assembly as claimed in wherein the block has a hollow extending between the keyway and the recess in the key claim 2 , and the reinforcement rod extends through the hollow.4. The modular building block assembly as claimed in further including a sleeve in the hollow claim 3 , wherein the reinforcement rod extends through the sleeve in ...

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Номер записи: 81
03-05-2018 дата публикации

Precast Building Block, Modular Element with Optimized Geometry, Process for Obtaining the Modular Element, Construction, Method for Obtaining a Building by Assembling the Modular Elements

Номер: US20180119418A1
Автор: BREAZ Laurentiu Dumitru
Принадлежит:

The invention refers to precast blocks for constructions from which modular elements of insulating material, with optimized geometry are obtained, to a network of channels obtained by assembling the modular elements, to a supporting structure, to a process of obtaining a construction by assembling the modular elements. The precast block for construction, according to the invention, comprises an exterior face provided with recessed areas and protrusions such that the thickness g of the precast block wall is uniform, and fastening areas for veneering elements, considering of ribs set on the protrusions, and/or a surface without recesses and protrusions, obtaining a higher thickness of the precast block wall, for the precast blocks destined to be positioned in the areas where the outer surface of a construction obtained from precast blocks is larger than its inner surface thereof, such that the rate of heat transfer of the construction to be uniform on the entire built surface of said construction, for preventing the occurrence of thermal bridges. 112345688123456791081112101110177. Precast block ( , , , , , ) for construction comprising a superior area (a) , an inferior area (b) , an interior face () to come in contact with another interior face () of another precast block ( , , , , , ) , an exterior face () and two lateral faces ( , ) , the interior face () comprising at least one main open vertical channel () opening at least at a inferior face and at least a secondary channel () , starting from one of the lateral faces () and extending until the intersection with the main vertical channel () , at least one of the lateral faces () comprising assembling elements () for joining with other precast blocks , the exterior face () being provided with:{'b': 27', '14', '11', '12', '8', '15', '14, 'some recessed area () and some protrusions () following the profile of channels (, ) on interior face (), providing a uniform thickness of the precast block wall, and fastening ...

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Номер записи: 82
25-04-2019 дата публикации

Wall assembly

Номер: US20190119912A1
Автор: Bertin Castonguay, Joel REMILLARD, John Penterman, Robert Declos
Принадлежит: Materiaux de Construction Oldcastle Canada Inc

Disclosed is a wall assembly including preformed building blocks and a trellis type support member for maintaining the building blocks in place in the desired orientation. The wall assembly further includes at least one support for holding the trellis upright. The individual blocks are connected to the supporting trellis for added stability. Although not every block in the wall need be connected to the trellis support member in order to achieve the desired added stability, it is preferred to connect each block in the wall to the trellis. Connectors are provided for connecting the blocks to the trellis. Each block preferably is connected to the trellis by at least one connector, most preferably by a pair of connectors. To accommodate relative movement or shifting of the blocks during installation and in situ, the connectors are preferably movably connected to the trellis or the block, or both.

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Номер записи: 83
27-05-2021 дата публикации

FOAM AS MODULAR SUPPORT

Номер: US20210156147A1
Автор: FERMANIAN George, Rhee Thomas
Принадлежит:

The disclosed technology includes a polyurethane foam block including a base having a plurality of recesses and a top surface having a plurality of connective components protruding outward from the top surface where each connective component of the plurality of connective components can align with a recess of the plurality of recesses. The polyurethane foam block can include a plurality of walls extending upward from the base and defining an interior. The polyurethane foam block can include a plurality of partitions extending from the base to the top surface to divide the block into a plurality of cavities, each cavity traversing a height of the block. 1. A polyurethane foam block comprising:a base including a plurality of recesses;a plurality of walls extending upward from the base, the plurality of walls defining an interior;a top surface including a plurality of connective components protruding outward from the top surface, each connective component of the plurality of connective components aligning with a recess of the plurality of recesses; anda plurality of partitions extending from the base to the top surface to divide the block into a plurality of cavities, each cavity traversing a height of the block.2. The polyurethane foam block of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of connective components comprises at least six connective components claim 1 , a center of each connective component of the plurality of connective components being spaced apart from a center of an adjacent connective component by a distance of between approximately six inches and approximately ten inches.3. The polyurethane foam block of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of recesses comprises at least six recesses claim 1 , a center of each recess of the plurality of recesses being spaced apart from a center of an adjacent recess by a distance of between approximately six inches and approximately ten inches.4. The polyurethane foam block of claim 1 , wherein each connective component of the ...

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Номер записи: 84
11-05-2017 дата публикации

EXPLOSIVE BLAST ENERGY DISSIPATING AND CARRYING BUILDING STRUCTURE

Номер: US20170130452A1
Автор: Phillips Edward H., Phillips Tiffany
Принадлежит:

A structural assembly for use in building applications is disclosed. The assembly has spaced inner and outer face sheets, as well as one or more intermediate panels positioned between the inner and outer face sheets. The assembly provides an enhanced ability to dissipate blast or projectile impact forces and to carry the forces throughout the assembly, thus maintaining sufficient structural integrity in the building to enable the occupants to evacuate, to enable contents to be evacuated, and to enable reuse of the building itself. 1. A structural assembly for use in constructing a building structure , the assembly comprising:a first face sheet;a second face sheet, wherein the second face sheet is substantially parallel to the first face sheet;a first internal support connected to and extending inwardly from the first face sheet;a second internal support connected to and extending inwardly from the second face sheet;each of the first internal support and the second internal support extending toward an opposing face sheet;each of the first internal support and the second internal support comprising a first end and a second end and a predetermined length therebetween, the first ends provided proximal the first and second face sheets, respectively, and the second ends provided proximal to each other;wherein each of the first and second internal supports comprise a plurality of angled panels extending at an angle of between approximately 20 and 90 degrees from the first and second internal supports;wherein the angled panels comprise spaced apart impact panels spaced apart that are operable to contact opposing angled panels when at least one of the first face sheet and the second face sheet is deformed;wherein at least one of the plurality of angled panels of the first support member is operable to contact the impact panel of the second support member when the structural assembly is deformed.2. The structural assembly according to claim 1 , wherein each of the internal ...

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Номер записи: 85
01-09-2022 дата публикации

MODULAR BUILDING SYSTEM

Номер: US20220275637A1
Автор: Schofield William J.
Принадлежит: Schofield Technologies, Inc.

A modular wall building system includes a plurality of course modules which can be connected to form a wall such as a wall of a building structure. A course module includes inner and outer wall panels connected by upper and lower panel connectors via connector pins which are received by receiving rails extending from interior surfaces of the inner and outer wall panels. The course modules include wall course modules, bottom course modules and top course modules. Door and window modules can be installed to the building structure by attachment to the course modules. The panel connectors include structural openings for receiving vertical structural members. The wall building system includes a bottom plate structure and tie down system for attachment of the wall structure to a foundation, and a top plate structure including truss connectors for attaching a roof structure. A method of forming a wall structure is provided. 1. A course module for a modular wall building system , each course module comprising:at least one inner wall panel;at least one outer wall panel; upper and lower receiving rails extending from an interior surface of the wall panel;', 'each of the receiving rails including a plurality of receiver holes;', 'a first longitudinal panel edge adjacent a first lateral panel edge;', 'a second longitudinal panel edge opposing the first longitudinal panel edge and adjacent a second lateral panel edge, the second lateral panel edge opposing the first lateral panel edge;', 'a panel tongue defined by the first longitudinal panel edge and the first lateral panel edge;', 'a panel groove extending from the second longitudinal panel edge and the second lateral panel edge;, 'wherein each of the inner wall panels and each of the outer wall panels compriseswherein the panel tongue defined by the first lateral panel edge of a respective inner panel is inserted into the panel groove of an adjacent inner panel to form a panel joint therebetween connecting the respective and ...

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Номер записи: 86
30-04-2020 дата публикации

APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING AN INTERNALLY SUPPORTED WALL SYSTEM

Номер: US20200131760A1
Автор: Paulin Robert
Принадлежит: Valmont Industries, Inc.

The present invention provides a light weight wall system including a wall supporting apparatus to install multiple panels simultaneously while resisting lateral and vertical forces applied to the wall system during installation. According to one aspect of the present invention, the wall system of the present invention includes an upper wall segment and a lower wall segment. According to further aspects of the present invention, the upper wall segment preferably includes a bottom panel including a central convex projection which extends through the length of the upper wall segment. According to a further aspect of the present invention, the lower wall segment preferably includes a top panel which includes a central convex projection which extends through the length of the lower wall segment. According to a further aspect of the present invention, the present invention preferably further includes an internal supporting insert which includes an upper supporting insert configured to insert within the upper wall segment and a lower supporting insert configured to insert within the lower wall segment. 1. A wall system including an internal wall supporting apparatus , the wall system comprising:an upper wall segment, wherein the upper wall segment comprises a left panel, a right panel and a bottom panel; further wherein the bottom panel further comprises a left wall portion, an upward extending central concave projection, and a right wall portion; further wherein the central concave projection extends through the length of the upper wall segment;a lower wall segment, wherein the lower wall segment comprises a left panel, a right panel and a top panel; further wherein the top panel further comprises a left wall portion, an upward extending central convex projection, and a right wall portion; further wherein the central convex projection extends through the length of the lower wall segment; andan internal supporting insert, wherein the internal support insert further ...

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Номер записи: 87
09-05-2019 дата публикации

CONSTRUCTION BLOCKS

Номер: US20190136518A1
Автор: Mohamed Hazem Hosny Gouda
Принадлежит:

An interlocking construction block system comprising a family of blocks that interlock along three axes, including a left/right axis, a front/back axis, and an up/down axis. The family of blocks are self-aligning and do not require skilled labor or mortar to create a structure of any length, width, height, or shape. Each block comprises a specific geometry that allows all blocks in the family to interlock in a woven pattern that not only locks the blocks in place but also allows even distribution of structural weights and stresses. The disclosed blocks can be manufactured in different sizes to conform to any building code requirement and to create wall lengths to a one-inch measurement. The blocks may comprise channel openings to allow for plumbing, electrical, and structural reinforcements in the structure and may each be reinforced with an internal mesh cage. 1. An interlocking construction block , comprising: one or more wall sides; and', 'first and second interlocking section attachment sides; and, '(a) a core section comprising [ a first interlocking portion attachment end,', 'a first interlocking portion catch end, and', 'a first interlocking portion catch;, '(i) a first interlocking portion, which is defined by, a second interlocking portion attachment end, and', 'a second interlocking portion key;, '(ii) a second interlocking portion, which is defined by], '(b) a first interlocking section comprising [ a third interlocking portion attachment end,', 'a third interlocking portion catch end, and', 'a third interlocking portion catch;, '(i) a third interlocking portion, which is defined by, a fourth interlocking portion attachment end, and', 'a fourth interlocking portion key; and, '(ii) a fourth interlocking portion, which is defined by], '(c) a second interlocking section comprising(d) a first interlocking section bridge operable to connect the first interlocking section (b) to the first interlocking section attachment side of the core section, and a second ...

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Номер записи: 88
26-05-2016 дата публикации

INTERLOCKING MASONRY BLOCKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF LOAD BEARING AND NON-LOAD BEARING WALLS

Номер: US20160145864A1
Автор: Abbas Husain, AL-SALLOUM YOUSEF A., ALMUSALLAM TAREK H.
Принадлежит:

An interlocking masonry block system for the construction of load bearing and non-load bearing walls includes a plurality of generally rectangular shaped building blocks wherein each block comprises a pair of opposite longitudinally extending sidewalls each of which includes an interior rectangular shaped vertical rib. The block also includes a central section disposed between the sidewalls in an abutting relationship therewith. Further, the central section defines one or two diagonally oriented rectangular vertical passageway extending through the central section at an angle of between about 30° and 45° and preferably at an angle of about 38°. The central section also includes one to three vertical extending recesses corresponding to and mating with the vertical ribs on each side thereof. The central section and the pair of sidewalls also define up to four rectangular shaped vertical passageways for utility pipes and/or electrical conduits. 1. (canceled)2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. A rectangular shaped masonry building block comprising:a central section including a bottom surface, a top surface, a pair of oppositely disposed longitudinally extending side surfaces, two ends and,a pair of oppositely disposed longitudinally extending sidewalls each of which includes a bottom surface and a rectangular shaped vertical rib; andwherein said central section is disposed between said sidewalls in an abutting relation therewith and wherein said central section defines a pair of diagonally oriented rectangular vertical passageways extending through said central section at an angle of between 30° and 45° and including a vertically extending rectangular recess corresponding to and mating with said vertical rib in each of said sidewalls; andsaid central section and said pair of sidewalls defining four rectangular passageways for conduits and utility pipes; and in whichsaid central section is recessed below the top of said sidewalls by about the same distance as the central ...

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Номер записи: 89
10-06-2021 дата публикации

WALL BLOCKS, VENEER PANELS FOR WALL BLOCKS AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING WALLS

Номер: US20210172171A1
Автор: MacDonald Robert A.
Принадлежит:

Wall blocks, veneers, veneer connectors, walls, and methods of constructing walls are provided. More particularly, the invention relates to constructing walls in which a veneer panel is attached to a wall block with a connector and in which the front faces of the veneers have a desirable texture. 1. A wall block unit comprising:a first veneer panel including a first rear face having a first connector channel oriented, upon installation, in a vertical direction from a first bottom face to a first top face of the first veneer panel, wherein the first connector channel is configured to receive a first connector shaft; anda second veneer panel including a second front face having a second connector channel oriented, upon installation, in the vertical direction from a second bottom face to a second top face of the second veneer panel, wherein the second connector channel is configured to receive a second connector shaft.2. The wall block unit of claim 1 , wherein the first connector channel extends in the vertical direction on the first rear face of the first veneer panel from a first top face of the first veneer panel to a first bottom face of the first veneer panel claim 1 , and wherein the second connector channel extends in the vertical direction on the second front face of the second veneer panel from a second top face of the second veneer panel to a second bottom face of the second veneer panel.3. The wall block unit of claim 2 , wherein the first veneer panel further comprises first and second side walls extending from the first top face to the first bottom face.4. The wall block unit of claim 3 , wherein the first veneer panel further comprises a first front face positioned on a side of the first veneer panel opposite the first rear face.5. The wall block unit of claim 4 , wherein the first top face is parallel to the first bottom face claim 4 , wherein the first front face is parallel to the first rear face.6. The wall block unit of claim 5 , wherein the first ...

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Номер записи: 90
15-09-2022 дата публикации

STACKABLE BLOCK

Номер: US20220288502A1
Автор: Patel Rahul
Принадлежит:

A stackable block, comprising: a wall having an inner surface and an outer surface, the wall comprising a strip of material having a first end and a second end with a plurality of transverse fold lines spaced there between, the wall configured to define a structure having an upper perimeter and a lower perimeter, wherein the structure is formed by the strip being folded about the transverse fold lines and the first and second ends being connected together, and wherein at least a portion of the inner surface is vertically offset from the outer surface such that the upper and lower perimeter have stepped configurations. 123-. (canceled)24. A stackable block , comprising:a wall having an inner surface and an outer surface, the wall comprising a strip of material having a first end and a second end with a plurality of transverse fold lines spaced there between, the first and second ends being configured to be connected together,wherein the wall is configured to define a structure having an upper perimeter and a lower perimeter, the structure being formed by the strip being folded about the transverse fold lines, andwherein at least a portion of the inner surface of the wall is vertically offset from the outer surface of the wall such that at least part of at least one of the upper perimeter and the lower perimeter has a stepped configuration.25. The stackable block of claim 24 , wherein the upper and lower perimeter have complementary profiles such that two or more such blocks may be securely stacked.26. The stackable block of claim 24 , wherein at least one of the upper perimeter and the lower perimeter has a stepped configuration around its entire length.27. The stackable block of claim 24 , wherein either:the vertically offset portion of the inner surface of the wall extends above the outer surface of the wall; orthe vertically offset portion of the inner surface of the wall extends below the outer surface of the wall.28. The stackable block of claim 24 , wherein the ...

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Номер записи: 91
17-06-2021 дата публикации

INTERLOCKING BLOCKING SYSTEM FOR RETAINING WALLS AND OTHER USES

Номер: US20210180283A1
Автор: Daggett Robert
Принадлежит:

An interlocking blocking system includes a plurality of interlocking blocks. Each of the interlocking blocks includes a tapered opening, a protruding bottom, and a hollow tapered inside. The tapered opening is through a top surface of the interlocking block. The protruding bottom extends beyond a bottom surface of the interlocking block. The protruding bottom includes a tapered outer surface, a thickness, and an inner tapered surface. The hollow tapered inside extends from the tapered opening on the top surface and tapers into the inner tapered surface of the protruding bottom. The tapered outer surface of the protruding bottom is shaped and sized to match and fit inside of the tapered opening at the top surface of the interlocking block. Wherein the plurality of interlocking blocks are configured to be stacked onto one another. 1. An interlocking blocking system comprising: a tapered opening through a top surface of the interlocking block;', 'a protruding bottom that extends beyond a bottom surface of the interlocking block, the protruding bottom including a tapered outer surface, a thickness, and an inner tapered surface; and', 'a hollow tapered inside, the hollow tapered inside extends from the tapered opening on the top surface and tapers into the inner tapered surface of the protruding bottom;', 'the tapered outer surface of the protruding bottom is shaped and sized to match and fit inside of the tapered opening at the top surface of the interlocking block., 'a plurality of interlocking blocks, each of the interlocking blocks including2. The interlocking blocking system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of interlocking blocks are configured to be stacked onto one another claim 1 , where the protruding bottom of a top block is inserted into the tapered opening of a bottom block claim 1 , whereby the top block is interlocked to the bottom block.3. The interlocking blocking system of claim 1 , wherein the interlocking blocking system is configured for a retaining ...

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Номер записи: 92
17-06-2021 дата публикации

Dry stacking system

Номер: US20210180318A1
Автор: Gert Jan Den Daas, Rob Mulder, Rob VAN DER PLUIJM, Sebastian VAN DROOGENBROECK, Stef VAN HAM, Walter BIERENS
Принадлежит: Wienerberger BV

The invention concerns a dry stacking system (1) comprising:bricks (2, 3, 4, 5, 27, 29), with a flat top face (8) and a flat bottom face (9) in which a groove (14, 15) is provided in the length direction;a wall tie (6); andan anchoring clamping element (7) which can be attached to the wall tie (6) and in adjacent grooves (14, 15) of a top-stacked brick (2, 3, 4, 5, 27, 29) and a corresponding under-stacked brick (2, 3, 4, 5);wherein at least one brick (2, 29) as an anchoring brick (2, 29) has one or more recesses (16) in its top face (8) and/or its bottom face (9) for receiving the wall tie (6) therein, wherein each recess (16) extends from a rear face (10) to beyond the corresponding groove (14).The invention also concerns an anchoring brick (2, 29) for such a dry stacking system (1), a facade (26) erected therewith, and a method for erecting such a facade (26).

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Номер записи: 93
01-06-2017 дата публикации

BUILDING SYSTEM BASED ON PLATES OF RECYCLED MATERIAL

Номер: US20170152671A1
Автор: MACIEL MACHADO Manolo
Принадлежит:

In which a plurality of plates (), made of injected recycled polymer material, joined together by coupling fittings () and secured by retaining devices () form peripheral walls ().) Fitted on a base () which reproduces the floor plan of the structure being assembled. 112345. A constructive system based on recycled material plates comprising a multiplicity of plates () , consisting of injected polymeric material , joined together by coupling hubs () and fixed by retaining devices () , forming peripheral walls () fitted onto a base () which reproduces the floor plan of the structure being assembled.21. The invention of wherein each plate () is comprised of new claim 1 , recycled polymer material or a mixture of both.316221. The invention of wherein each plate () is constituted by a main body () provided with recesses (′) and shoulders (″) claim 1 , which form the plates which form the reciprocal inserts with the subsequent plates ().4173. The invention of wherein each plate () is provided with holes () for receiving the retaining devices ().5388910. The invention of wherein the retaining device () is formed by two panels ( and ′) joined by a steel screw () claim 4 , associated with washers and a nut ().651. The invention of wherein the base () consists of a rail which reproduces the inner and outer profile of the lower part of the plate ().71. The invention of wherein the plates () have a curved profile.85. The invention of wherein the base () has a circular configuration.91. The invention of wherein the plates () have a straight profile.105. The invention of wherein base () has any configuration.115. The invention of wherein the base () is subdivided into several sections joined and secured together by screws and fixed to the ground by chemical or mechanical anchor bolts.1251. The invention of wherein the base () consists of a rail which reproduces the inner and outer profile of the lower part of the plate (). The present invention generally pertains to the ...

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Номер записи: 94
11-09-2014 дата публикации

WALL BUILDING SYSTEM AND METHOD

Номер: US20140250819A1
Автор: ABDULLAH MOHAMMAD A. H. S. H., HUSAIN HAMAD S. H. S.
Принадлежит:

The wall building system and method uses a block for building walls and other structures. The block is formed with an external face member and an internal face member connected by an inner core, which has an outer surface formed with a concave profile. The block is fabricated in one piece to enhance strength and stability. Each face is provided with a continuous groove therearound. The continuous grooves are adapted to receive locking elements therein to interlock the blocks. Utilizing a locking element eliminates the need for binding compounds, such as mortar, thereby greatly reducing labor and material costs.

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Номер записи: 95
29-09-2022 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR WALL CONSTRUCTION

Номер: US20220307258A1
Автор: Ciccarello Charles
Принадлежит: Techo-Bloc Inc.

A kit and system for constructing structures including at least one core block, at least one fascia block that connects to the core block by mounting a shelf that extends from a face of the core block with a cut-out section of a face of the fascia block, such that the face of the core block and the face of the fascia block form a gap therein between. 1. A kit for constructing a structure comprising:(a) one or more core blocks, each core block having a front side face, a back side face, a left side face, a right side face, a top side face and a bottom side face,each core block having a shelf extending from a bottom portion of one or more of the front side face, the back side face, the left side face and the right side face, and(b) one or more fascia blocks, each fascia block having a front side face, a back side face, a right side face, a left side face, a top side face and a bottom side face,the back side face of each fascia block having a cut-out section,wherein the cut-out section of the fascia block is designed, sized or configured to mount to the shelf of the core block, andwherein the bottom face of the shelf includes a protrusion extending from a left side face of the shelf to a right side face of the shelf, and the top side face of each fascia block includes a groove extending from the left side face of the fascia block to the right side face of the fascia block configured to receive the protrusion of the shelf of the core block.21. The kit of claim 1 , wherein the shelf includes (i) a bottom face which is aligned with the bottom side face of the core block claim 1 , (ii) a top face claim 1 , which orthogonally extends for a first distance D from the front side face and/or the back side face of the core block claim 1 , and (iii) a flat front face positioned parallel to the front side face of the core block and/or back face of the core block.32. The kit of claim 1 , wherein the cut-out section of the fascia block includes: (i) a horizontal top wall that ...

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Номер записи: 96
21-05-2020 дата публикации

Wall Construction System

Номер: US20200157802A1
Автор: WEBER Mark R.
Принадлежит:

A wall construction system includes multiple block types that interfit with one another to form walls in a staggered arrangement. Block types include jamb blocks having front and back surfaces, a planar surface on a first end, and a second side having a projecting surface or a receiving surface configured to mate with the projecting surface. The jamb block includes a top mating surface and a bottom mating surface configured to mate with the top mating surface. Webs extend from the front surface to the back surface to form voids. A multi-directional elevation is formed over a void adjacent the planar surface to permit stacking of blocks in two orientations. Other block types include a half jamb block having a web to form a void and a planar surface, and a web stretcher having a projecting surface on one end and a receiving surface on another end. 133-. (canceled)34. A wall construction member , comprising:a front surface;a back surface;a top side comprising a top side mating surface;a bottom side comprising a bottom side mating surface adapted to mate with the top side mating surface;a first end side having a planar end surface;a second end side opposite the first end side, the second end side comprising one of a projecting end surface or a receiving end surface configured to mate with the projecting end surface;at least one web extending between the front surface and the back surface to define at least one void; anda top surface disposed at the top side and a bottom surface disposed at the bottom side, where the top side mating surface comprises a multi-directional elevation pattern on the top surface adjacent the first end side configured to mate with the bottom side mating surface in two orientations.35. The wall construction member of claim 34 , wherein the second end side of the wall construction member is configured to mate with a stretcher block that comprises:a stretcher front surface;a stretcher back surface;a stretcher top side;a stretcher bottom side;a ...

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Номер записи: 97
21-05-2020 дата публикации

Wall Construction System

Номер: US20200157803A1
Автор: WEBER Mark R.
Принадлежит:

In accordance with one aspect, a wall construction system includes a plurality of blocks configured to interfit in multiple courses with aligned interior voids being defined by the blocks. At least one shim is disposed between two of the plurality of blocks, wherein each shim includes a main body having a curved surface including a portion having a non-constant radius of curvature. A cementitious material disposed in the aligned interior voids 1. A wall construction system , comprising:a plurality of blocks configured to interfit in multiple courses with aligned interior voids being defined by the blocks;at least one shim disposed between two of the plurality of blocks, wherein each shim includes a main body having a curved surface including a portion having a non-constant radius of curvature; anda cementitious material disposed in the aligned interior voids.2. The wall construction system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one shim includes a handle extending from the main body.3. The wall construction system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one shim is made of steel claim 1 , aluminum claim 1 , another metal claim 1 , wood claim 1 , plastic claim 1 , or combinations thereof.4. The wall construction system of claim 1 , wherein the curved surface has a continuously varying radius of curvature.5. The wall construction system of claim 1 , wherein the main body includes first and second curved surfaces and a planar portion.6. The wall construction system of claim 5 , wherein the planar portion is disposed between first ends of the first and second curved surfaces and second ends of the first and second curved surfaces are adjacent one another.7. The wall construction system of claim 1 , wherein the curved surface has a varying width between ends of the curved surface.8. A shim adapted to be used between two construction blocks claim 1 , comprising a main body having a curved surface including a portion having a non-constant radius of curvature.9. The shim of claim 8 , ...

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Номер записи: 98
18-09-2014 дата публикации

Decorative Curbing Apparatus for Deploying Devices in a Landscaping Setting

Номер: US20140259982A1
Автор: Lane Troy R., Thomsen Ronald T.
Принадлежит:

A durable, versatile, reusable landscaping curb system includes a plurality of sectional housings, yieldably connectable by joining clips, a typical housing section having a substantially hollow body, a substantially horizontal face on the top of the housing, the horizontal face supported by two sides, the two sides being first and second substantially vertical faces, the first and second substantially vertical faces disposed in a parallel relationship with respect to each other. The joining clips comprising two clip halves that can be paired to provide connection of two housing sections, or a single clip half may be attached to a specialized housing component, such as a terminating end, a foundation interface, a driveway interface, a patio interface, or an utilities feed interface. 1. A landscaping curb system comprising:a housing section and a grout clip;said housing section constructed from durable, weather-resistant material, and shaped to present the outward appearance of a landscaping curb; andsaid grout clip yieldably securable to at least one housing section, to form an assembled configuration.2. The landscaping curb system of claim 1 , further comprising:the housing section and the grout clip each forming a void;the housing section void and the grout clip void in communication while in the assembled configuration to form a conduit channel.3. The landscaping curb system of claim 1 , further comprising:the housing section having a substantially hollow body, wherein the housing section comprises a top surface, the top surface supported by two sides, and the two sides disposed in a parallel relationship with respect to each other.4. The landscaping curb system of claim 3 , further comprising:the two sides of relative height so as to support the top surface in a plane with a parallel relationship to the ground, in the assembled configuration.5. The landscaping curb system of claim 3 , further comprising:one of the two sides shorter in relative height so as to ...

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Номер записи: 99
18-09-2014 дата публикации

INSULATED CONCRETE MASONRY SYSTEM

Номер: US20140260029A1
Автор: Beliveau Stephane, Browning Leonard, Lundell Robert J.
Принадлежит: Oldcastle Architectural, Inc.

A insulated masonry wall system having insulation blocks between structural and face blocks to provide structures that are strong, inexpensive, avoid thermal bridges, and resist transmission of heat. The walls are attractive and versatile, and an enormous variety of decorative face members may be utilized. The face blocks are attached to the structural blocks to prevent facing materials from falling even if fire destroys the insulation blocks between the structural blocks and the facing. The system resists water penetration and effectively drains water that does penetrate any portion of the system. 1. A block system , comprising:a. structural blocks,b. face blocks, andc. insulation blocks between the structural blocks and the face blocks.2. The block system of claim 1 , further comprising keys on the insulation blocks positionable in grooves on the structural and face blocks.3. The block system of claim 2 , further comprising at least one anchor embedded in each of a plurality of the insulation blocks linking one key on one face of the insulation block to another key on the opposite face of the insulation block.4. The block system of claim 3 , wherein the at least one anchor comprises two anchors embedded in each of a plurality of the insulation blocks.5. The block system of claim 3 , wherein the anchor comprises sheet metal.6. The block system of claim 1 , wherein the cross-sectional shapes of the keys and grooves are generally that of a dovetail.7. The block system of wherein the each key further comprises at least one protruding rub rib.8. The block system of claim 6 , wherein each key further comprises two protruding rub ribs.9. The block system of claim 2 , where the leading end of each of the keys is sloping.10. The block system of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the grooves is stopped with a sloping surface complementary to the sloping end of at least one of the keys.11. The block system of claim 1 , wherein the structural blocks comprise concrete.12. The ...

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Номер записи: 100