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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 19368. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Physical information acquisition method, physical information acquisition device, and semiconductor device

Номер: US20120001072A1
Автор: Atsushi Toda, Genta Sato
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

A physical information acquisition method in which a corresponding wavelength region of visible light with at least one visible light detection unit coupled to an image signal processing unit is detected, each said visible light detection unit comprising a color filter adapted to transmit the corresponding wavelength region of visible light; a wavelength region of infrared light with at least one infrared light detection unit coupled to the image signal processing unit is detected; and, with the signal processing unit, a first signal received from the at least one visible light detection unit by subtracting a product from said first signal is corrected, said product resulting from multiplication of a second signal received from the at least one infrared light detection unit and a predetermined coefficient factor.

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07-05-2019 дата публикации

Устройство для измерения температуры расплавленных материалов

Номер: RU0000189043U1

Полезная модель устройства для измерения температуры расплавленных материалов относится к измерительной технике. Устройство для осуществления измерения температуры расплава содержит погружной зонд с огнеупорным кварцевым световодом, установленным в огнеупорную втулку, запрессованную в картонную трубку. При этом конец кварцевого световода выступает из керамической втулки на определенную длину и его кончик покрыт огнеупорным оптически не прозрачным материалом с известным коэффициентом теплового излучения. Перед измерением зонд надевается на полый металлический жезл, внутри которого расположена оптоволоконная линия, соединяющая внутренний торец световода с приемником излучения. При погружении зонда в емкость с расплавом в течение короткого времени расплав разогревает кончик кварцевого световода и его тепловое излучение через световод и оптоволоконную линию передается к приемнику излучения. Технический результат - повышение точности измерения температуры расплава различных веществ вне зависимости от их коэффициента теплового излучения. 1 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 189 043 U1 (51) МПК G01J 5/08 (2006.01) G01K 1/12 (2006.01) G01K 11/32 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК G01K 1/12 (2013.01); G01K 11/32 (2013.01); G01J 5/004 (2013.01); G01J 5/0818 (2013.01); G01J 5/0821 (2013.01); G01J 5/048 (2013.01) (21) (22) Заявка: 2018127168, 24.07.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Забродин Александр Николаевич (RU), Гордеев Юрий Витальевич (RU) Дата регистрации: 07.05.2019 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: US 9243958 B2, 26.01.2016. US 2016216162 A1, 28.07.2016. US 9671291 B2, 06.06.2017. US 5180228 A, 19.01.1993. US 8876372 B2, 04.11.2014.. (45) Опубликовано: 07.05.2019 Бюл. № 13 1 8 9 0 4 3 R U (54) Устройство для измерения температуры расплавленных материалов (57) Реферат: Полезная модель устройства для измерения ...

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Light harvesting system employing microstructures for efficient light trapping

Номер: US20120012741A1
Принадлежит: Sergiy Victorovich Vasylyev

A light harvesting system employing a focusing array and a photoresponsive layer in which a plurality of microstructured areas is formed. Light received by the focusing array is injected transmissively into the photoresponsive layer through the microstructured areas. The injected light is retained in the photoresponsive layer by at least a total internal reflection and is propagated within the layer until it is substantially absorbed.

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Thermal measurement system for fault detection within a power generation system

Номер: US20120032810A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A system includes a radiation sensor configured to direct a field of view toward a conduit within a heat recovery steam generator, and to output a signal indicative of a temperature of the conduit. The system also includes a controller communicatively coupled to the radiation sensor. The controller is configured to determine the temperature based on the signal, and to compare the temperature to a threshold value.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Infrared sensor and manufacturing method thereof

Номер: US20120049066A1
Автор: Tzong-Sheng Lee
Принадлежит: UniMEMS Manufacturing Co Ltd

A manufacturing method for an infrared sensor includes the following steps: providing a wafer having several chips and a substrate; forming four soldering portions, a thermistor, and an infrared sensing layer on the bottom surface of each chip, wherein the soldering portions are connected electrically to the thermistor and the infrared sensing layer; disposing a soldering material onto at least one bonding location for each soldering portion; backside-etching each chip of the wafer to form a sensing film and a surrounding wall around the sensing film; bonding the wafer and the substrate; heating the soldering materials to connect the substrate and each chip of the wafer; disposing an infrared filter on the surrounding wall of each chip; cutting the wafer and the substrate to form a plurality of individual infrared sensors. The instant disclosure further provides an associated infrared sensor.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Infrared sensor, electronic device, and manufacturing method of infrared sensor

Номер: US20120049067A1
Принадлежит: NEC Corp

The present invention aims to reduce a size and improve quality of an infrared sensor. An infrared sensor ( 203 ) according to the present invention includes a substrate ( 202 ) and an infrared detection element ( 201 ). A principal surface of the substrate ( 202 ) includes a convex shape. The infrared detection element ( 201 ) is formed over the principal surface including the convex shape of the substrate ( 202 ). Further, as for the infrared detection element ( 201 ), an entire light-receiving surface includes a planar shape. Then, it can be the small-sized infrared sensor ( 203 ) with improved quality.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Camera having a temperature balancing feature

Номер: US20120050539A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A camera system is provided. The camera system includes an optical sensing unit which is surrounded by a camera housing and at least one temperature balancing fixture which is in thermal contact with a surface of the camera housing The temperature balancing fixture is configured for maintaining symmetrically-opposed regions on the surface of the camera housing at a substantially similar temperature.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Using thermal imaging for control of a manufacturing process

Номер: US20120057018A1
Автор: Zane A. Arp
Принадлежит: GlaxoSmithKline LLC

A thermal imaging camera monitors the temperature different zones in a pharmaceutical process such as ribbon compaction, coating, spray drying, fluid bed drying, high shear wet granulation, crystallization, lyophilization, precipitation, fermentation, and low dosage dispensing of a pharmaceutically active liquid. The thermal imaging camera can be used to produce a visual display of a temperature profile, or a spray pattern. In addition, feedback from the thermal imaging camera is used to control one or more processing parameters.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Thermal infrared sensor and manufacturing method thereof

Номер: US20120061569A1
Автор: Hidetaka Noguchi
Принадлежит: Ricoh Co Ltd

A thermal infrared sensor includes an infrared ray absorbing film that is thermally separated from a semiconductor substrate by a hollow part; and a temperature sensor configured to detect temperature changes of the infrared ray absorbing film. The infrared ray absorbing film includes an infrared ray antireflection structure configured with a sub wavelength structure, the infrared ray antireflection structure being provided on a surface of the infrared ray absorbing film facing the semiconductor substrate.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Illuminating and Targeting Systems and Methods Having Variable Liquid Lens

Номер: US20120063142A1
Принадлежит: BE Meyers and Co Inc

Systems and methods that incorporate a variable liquid lens are disclosed. In at least some embodiments, a light projecting system includes a light source, and a light processing assembly configured to receive a light beam from the light source and to project an output field. The light processing assembly includes at least one liquid lens configured to controllably process the light beam such that the output field is variable between a relatively-broader illuminating field and a relatively-narrower targeting field. In some embodiments, a controller may controllably adjust the at least one liquid lens to alternately provide the illuminating field and the targeting field, and may controllably adjust at least one dwell time to adjust a brightness of at least one of the illuminating and targeting fields, respectively.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Physiological signal sensing device, containing device and method for wearing a protective film

Номер: US20120079899A1
Принадлежит: Taidoc Technology Corp

A physiological signal sensing device, a containing device and a method for wearing a protective film are provided. The physiological signal sensing device includes a housing, a sensing module, a fastening, and a transporter. The housing includes an opening. The sensing module is engaged within the housing and used for sensing vital signal(s). The transporter is engaged within the housing and transports a protective film. When the sensing module is moved to a predetermined site, the fastening fixes an area of the protective film at the opening. When the sensing module keeps being moved through the opening, the area of the protective film is stretched over the sensing module so as to properly fix the area of the protective film to cover the sensing module evenly.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Interlaced focal plane array for wide-area surveillance

Номер: US20120081511A1
Принадлежит: Lockheed Martin Corp

Systems and methods of acquiring large field of view, high-resolution image data are discussed herein. Techniques and devices relate operation and composition of systems for acquiring large field of view, high-resolution image data. Such systems may include a first sensor chip assembly (SCA) in an interlaced focal plane array (FPA), the first SCA having a length, a width, and a resolution; a second SCA in the FPA, the second SCA having the same length, width, and resolution; and a field of view (FOV) adjustment device that moves the FOV of the FPA so that it can observe different scenes. In some such systems, the first and second SCAs are arranged relative to each-other in a first spaced array extending along a first dimension of the FPA such that there is an intentional gap between the first and second FPAs along the first dimension.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Physiological signal sensing device, containing device and method for transporting a protective film

Номер: US20120082184A1
Принадлежит: Taidoc Technology Corp

A physiological signal sensing device, a containing device and a method for transporting a protective film are provided. The physiological sensing device includes a sensing module, a transporter, and a driving assembly. The sensing module is used for sensing vital signals. The transporter is used for transporting a protective film. The driving assembly includes a first structural member, a second structural member and a third structural member. One of the second and the third structural members selectively connects to the transporting device depending on the rotation direction of the first structural member for driving the transporter to transport the protective film from a starting site to an ending site.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

MONOLITHIC PASSIVE THz DETECTOR WITH ENERGY CONCENTRATION ON SUB-PIXEL SUSPENDED MEMS THREMAL SENSOR

Номер: US20120091342A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

A THz radiation detector comprising a plurality of antenna arms separated from a suspended platform by an isolating thermal air gap. The detector functions to concentrate THz radiation energy into the smaller suspended MEMS platform (e.g., membrane) upon which a thermal sensor element is located. The THz photon energy is converted into electrical energy by means of a pixilated antenna using capacitive coupling in order to couple this focused energy across the thermally isolated air gap and onto the suspended membrane on which the thermal sensor is located.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Thermal marking systems and methods of control

Номер: US20120091347A1
Принадлежит: Lasermax Inc

A target marking system includes a light source emitting a thermal beam and an optics assembly directing the thermal beam to impact a target, the target directing radiation to the optics assembly in response to the impact. The target marking system further includes a detector, and an optics assembly optically connected to the detector.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Low contrast midwave flir implementation

Номер: US20120133776A1
Принадлежит: Nova Research Inc

An infrared camera system for low contrast employs a focal plane array (FPA) of a plurality of detector diodes. A read out integrated circuit (ROIC) including a plurality of integration switches is connected to the plurality of detector diodes. A frame mean calculator receives raw data from the FPA and an integration time servo receives a frame mean from the frame mean calculator and a preprogrammed target mean. The integration time servo compares the frame mean and target mean and provides an integration time output to the ROIC responsive to the comparison for control of the integration switches.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Patient monitoring system

Номер: US20120138801A1
Автор: Irvin J. Vanderpohl
Принадлежит: Individual

A patient support apparatus includes a monitoring system having a first detector and a controller. The first detector detects electromagnetic radiation from a first field of view of the first detector and providing a signal indicative of characteristics of the electromagnetic radiation. The controller includes a processor coupled to the first detector and a memory device including instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to processes the signal from the first detector, translate the signal into an array of data, and evaluate the data in the array to determine characteristics of a patient positioned in the first field of view.

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Arrangement having an electric machine and method for operating an electric machine

Номер: US20120146563A1
Автор: Jürgen Zettner
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

The invention relates to a method and arrangement having an electric machine, comprising a stator ( 4 ) and a rotor ( 1 ) and an infrared temperature sensor, wherein the detection field of the infrared temperature sensor is directed at an outer surface of the rotor ( 1 ). The infrared temperature sensor is a thermopile ( 6 ) for radiometrically contactlessly detecting a temperature of the rotor ( 1 ), the thermopile being arranged in a slot of the stator ( 4 ) and being compatible with standard slot-sealing-wedge components of the electric machine with regard to assembly, and thus enables the operational monitoring of the thermal state of an electric machine in a novel manner, such that adapted power states can be achieved.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Detection device, sensor device, and electronic apparatus

Номер: US20120161002A1
Автор: Kei Yoshizaki
Принадлежит: Seiko Epson Corp

A detection device includes a plurality of pyroelectric elements, detection circuit and a poling circuit. The pyroelectric elements include a first pyroelectric element through an n-th pyroelectric element serially provided between a detection node and a first power supply node with n being an integer equal to or greater than 2. The detection circuit is connected to the detection node. The poling circuit is configured to perform a poling process, in which a direction of polarization of at least one of the first pyroelectric element through the nth pyroelectric element is set independently of a direction of polarization of another one of the first pyroelectric element through the n-th pyroelectric element.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for manufacturing vitreous silica crucible

Номер: US20120167623A1
Принадлежит: Japan Super Quartz Corp

Accurate temperature measurement during manufacturing a vitreous silica crucible is enabled. The present invention provides an apparatus for manufacturing a vitreous silica crucible including: a mold for forming a silica powder layer by supplying silica powder therein; an arc discharge unit having carbon electrodes and a power supply unit and for heating and fusing the silica powder layer by arc discharge; and a temperature measurement unit for measuring temperature of a fused portion in the mold, wherein the temperature measurement unit is an radiation thermometer for measuring temperature by detecting radiation energy of a wavelength of 4.8 to 5.2 μm.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Variable aperture optical device having a microshutter

Номер: US20120169884A1
Принадлежит: Raytheon Co

In certain embodiments, a detection device includes a structure having an entrance that permits radiation to enter the structure and a radiation detector operable to detect radiation that enters the structure. The device also includes a microshutter array coupled to the structure and aligned with the entrance, the array comprising a plurality of microshutter cells operable to move between a first position in which that microshutter cell prevents radiation of a first wavelength from passing through a portion of the entrance and a second position in which that microshutter cell permits the radiation of the first wavelength to pass through the portion of the entrance. The device further includes an actuating device operable to define a first entrance pupil having a first f-number by moving a plurality of microshutter cells associated with the first f-number.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Interfacing devices and systems

Номер: US20120187296A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A system combining the output of a thermal detection and imaging device with a capture and display device, such as a cordless or portable telephone/camera, is used to manage thermal information and displays.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Large format arrays and methods

Номер: US20120193537A1
Принадлежит: Selex Galileo Ltd

A large format array is described having a series of smaller arrays daisy chained together to form the larger array. The smaller arrays are mounted on a base plate that may be of a non planar configuration. The daisy chaining together of the smaller arrays enables a smaller number of connections to be made to the external interface via connections.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Turbine engine thermal imaging system

Номер: US20120194667A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

In one embodiment, a system includes an imaging system configured to capture a first image of a rotating component within an interior of a turbine using a first integration time, to capture a second image of the rotating component within the interior of the turbine using a second integration time, different than the first integration time, and to subtract the first image from the second image to obtain a differential image.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

System And Method For Improving The Quality Of Thermal Images

Номер: US20120194711A1
Автор: Alex Sasha Nikittin
Принадлежит: Fluke Corp

An image improvement system and method are disclosed that compensates for effects of optical scattering and pixel cross-talk on image quality in an imager employing a focal plane array. The method characterizes these effects on a test image, presents them as a set of stored numerical coefficients, and applies the coefficients during image processing.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Frequency selective imaging system

Номер: US20120194713A1
Автор: Jeffrey H. Hunt
Принадлежит: Boeing Co

An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for a frequency selective imager. In particular, the frequency selective imager includes an array of pixels arranged in a focal plane array. Each pixel includes at least one nanoparticle-sized diameter thermoelectric junction that is formed between nanowires of different compositions. When a nanoparticle-sized diameter thermoelectric junction senses a photon, the nanoparticle-sized diameter thermoelectric junction emits an electrical pulse voltage that is proportional to an energy level of the sensed photon. In one or more embodiments, the frequency selective imager is a frequency selective optical imager that is used to sense photons having optical frequencies. In at least one embodiment, at least one of the nanowires in the frequency selective imager is manufactured from a compound material including Bismuth (Bi) and Tellurium (Te).

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Wireless Transmission of Temperature Data for a Geographic Area

Номер: US20120197585A1
Принадлежит: Exergen Corp

A user obtains an individual's body temperature data and transmits the data to a medical monitor (e.g., a medical device) for display. Additional data includes a timestamp and location of the body temperature data. Once the data is transmitted, a user may view the medical monitor for a temperature reading. For example, a doctor may take a patient's temperature and the temperature reading is displayed on a medical monitor. The body temperature data of each patient is detected using a preferred temperature detector, such as a temporal artery thermometer using an arterial heat balance approach. After collecting an individual's body temperature data, the body temperature data can be transferred to a processor. By sending body temperature data for many individuals for a geographic region, the processor can identify a pattern (e.g., a pandemic) in the body temperature data.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Method for correcting images output by a detector without temperature regulation and detector implementing such a method

Номер: US20120200714A1
Принадлежит: Ulis SAS

Image correction methods and systems are disclosed that correct raw values, including, subsequent to closing the shutter, acquiring a current raw value table, determining an offset correction table for the current temperature of the detector as a function of the current table and a set of stored raw value tables, and correcting the stream of raw values using the offset correction table. A maintenance process includes testing a condition for replacing a table of the current set with the current table, and if the condition is met, replacing the table of the current set with the current table. This test includes determining whether there is a new set of tables obtained by replacing a table from the current set with the current table that is more relevant than the current set with regard to subsequently determining an offset table.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Pyroelectric detector, pyroelectric detection device, and electronic instrument

Номер: US20120211857A1
Автор: Takafumi Noda
Принадлежит: Seiko Epson Corp

A pyroelectric detector includes a substrate, a support member and a pyroelectric detection element, which includes a capacitor, first and second reducing gas barrier layers, an insulating layer, a plug and a second electrode wiring layer. The first reducing gas barrier layer covers at least a second electrode and a pyroelectric body of the capacitor, and has a first opening that overlaps the second electrode in plan view. The insulating layer covers at least the first reducing gas barrier layer, and has a second opening that overlaps the first opening in plan view. The plug is disposed in the first and second openings and connected to the second electrode. The second electrode wiring layer is formed on the insulating layer and connected to the plug. The second reducing gas barrier layer is formed on the insulating layer and the second electrode wiring layer and covers at least the plug.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Measuring device for measurement of parameters in molten masses

Номер: US20120212728A1
Принадлежит: Heraeus Electro Nite International NV

A measuring device is provided for measurement of parameters, in particular for measuring the temperature, in molten masses, in particular in molten metal or molten cryolite masses having a melting point above 500° C. The measuring device has an optical fiber for receiving radiation from the molten mass and a cable reel having an external circumference for winding up the optical fiber and an internal space surrounded by the external circumference. A distributor and a mode filter for the optical fiber are arranged in the internal space.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Infrared imaging element

Номер: US20120228497A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

An infrared imaging element according to an embodiment includes: a semiconductor substrate including a stacked structure of a silicon first substrate, and a first insulation film, first cavities being provided on a surface of the first substrate; an infrared detection unit provided in the semiconductor substrate and including, detection cells provided respectively over the first cavities, each of the detection cells having diodes and a second insulation film, the first insulation film converting incident infrared rays to heat, the diodes converting the heat obtained by the first insulation film to an electric signal, a third insulation film having a top face located at a greater distance from the semiconductor substrate as compared with a top face of the second insulation film; and a second substrate provided over the third insulation film. A second cavity is formed between the second substrate and the infrared detection unit.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Solid state imaging device

Номер: US20120228506A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

According to one embodiment, a solid state imaging device includes an infrared detection pixel configured to change an output potential by receiving infrared light, a non-sensitive pixel, a row select line, and a differential amplifier. An amount of change in an output potential when the non-sensitive pixel receives infrared light is smaller than an amount of change in an output potential when the infrared detection pixel receives the infrared light. The row select line is configured to apply a drive potential to both the infrared detection pixel and the non-sensitive pixel. The differential amplifier includes one input terminal to which an output potential of the infrared detection pixel is inputted and another input terminal to which an output potential of the non-sensitive pixel is inputted.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Mems sensor

Номер: US20120235039A1
Принадлежит: Pioneer Corp

A MEMS sensor has a frame portion 2 formed in a rectangular frame shape and a convexoconcave shaped membrane 3 that is constructed within the frame portion 2, the convexoconcave shape of the membrane 3 extend to two direction where a concave and a convex are orthogonal to each other, and square concave portions 3 a and square convex portions 3 b are disposed in a web shape within a whole in-plane area of the membrane 3.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Radiometric calibration method for infrared detectors

Номер: US20120239330A1
Принадлежит: Telops Inc

A method for radiometric calibration of an infrared detector, the infrared detector measuring a radiance received from a scene under observation, the method comprising: providing calculated calibration coefficients; acquiring a scene count of the radiance detected from the scene; calculating a scene flux from the scene count using the calculated calibration coefficients; determining and applying a gain-offset correction using the calculated calibration coefficients to obtain a uniform scene flux. In one embodiment, the method further includes transforming the uniform scene flux to a radiometric temperature using the calculated calibration coefficients.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Optical sensor and method of manufacturing the optical sensor

Номер: US20120248298A1
Принадлежит: Seiko Instruments Inc

An optical sensor has a glass base having a concave portion, and a glass lid is bonded to the base and overlies the concave portion to form an hermetically sealed cavity portion. A photoelectric conversion element is accommodated in the cavity portion. Internal wirings are each connected at one end to the photoelectric conversion element and extend through notches formed in a peripheral edge of the base. The other ends of the internal wirings are connected inside the notches to external wirings that extend along an outside surface of the base and terminate in external terminals.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Chemical Leak Inspection System

Номер: US20120273680A1
Автор: David W. Furry
Принадлежит: Leak Surveys Inc

A method of visually detecting a leak of a chemical emanating from a component includes aiming a passive infrared camera system towards the component; filtering an infrared image with an optical bandpass filter, the infrared image being that of the leak; after the infrared image passes through the lens and optical bandpass filter, receiving the filtered infrared image with an infrared sensor device; electronically processing the filtered infrared image received by the infrared sensor device to provide a visible image representing the filtered infrared image; and visually identifying the leak based on the visible image. The passive infrared camera system includes: a lens; a refrigerated portion including the infrared sensor device and the optical bandpass filter (located along an optical path between the lens and the infrared sensor device). At least part of a pass band for the optical bandpass filter is within an absorption band for the chemical.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Remote monitoring of material storage containers

Номер: US20130002443A1

Arrangement and method for monitoring a material storage container which includes a housing defining an interior receivable of removable material. An interior sensor system is arranged on the housing to obtain information about any material in the interior of the housing different than the location of the container. A location determining system is arranged on the housing to monitor the location of the container, and a communication system is coupled to the interior sensor system and the location determining system and transmits information about the material in the housing and the location of the container to one or more remote facilities. The communication system may be arranged on the housing itself, which is especially applicable when the housing is movable, for example, such as the housing of a Frac tank. The location and condition of the material in the container can thus be known at all times.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Synthetic infrared image injection apparatus

Номер: US20130002881A1
Принадлежит: OLZETEK Co Ltd

A synthetic infrared image injection apparatus for simulating images obtained from an electron optics head and injecting them into a signal process part so as to evaluate the performance of an infrared image seeker. The synthetic infrared image injection apparatus comprises: an image input module for receiving the images from a channel synthetic image generation apparatus and extracting an effective area from the received images; a first pixel process module for performing an image process so as to reflect elements influenced by model characteristic effects of the electron optics head in the images; a second pixel process module for realizing dead and hot pixels and an automatic gain; an image transmitting and receiving module for outputting processing images of each module and real-time images before the output thereof formed at least one module among each module; and a system control module for diagnosing and controlling operations of each module.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Probe structure, temperature measuring device having the probe structure, and method using the same

Номер: US20130006138A1
Автор: Chia-Chen Ho
Принадлежит: MICROLIFE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH

The present invention relates to a probe structure, a temperature measuring device having the probe structure, and a method of using the same. The probe structure comprises a light transmissive unit and one or more light sources. One or more light sources radiate one or more colors of light to and through the light transmissive unit. The temperature measuring device includes the above-mentioned probe structure and a temperature measuring body. The probe structure is assembled within the temperature measuring body. By the design of the light transmissive unit and the visual light provided by the light sources, the user can easily place the probe structure to the part to be measured.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Die-Sized Atomic Magnetometer and Method of Forming the Magnetometer

Номер: US20130015850A1
Принадлежит: National Semiconductor Corp

The cost and size of an atomic magnetometer are reduced by attaching together a first die which integrates together a vapor cell, top and side photo detectors, and processing electronics, a second die which integrates together an optics package and a heater for the vapor cell, and a third die which integrates together a VCSEL, a heater for the VCSEL, and control electronics.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

System and method for locating and displaying aircraft information

Номер: US20130016184A1
Принадлежит: Spirit AeroSystems Inc

A system and method for locating and displaying aircraft information, such as three-dimensional models and various information about an aircraft component. The system may include a portable display, a remote processor, and one or more location and/or orientation-determining components. The models and other various information displayed on the portable display may correspond with a location and orientation of the portable display relative to the aircraft component. The location and/or orientation-determining components may include one or more infrared cameras for communicating with the remote processor and a plurality of infrared targets or infrared markers. The remote processor may be configured to filter the information provided to the portable display based on the portable display's location and orientation relative to the aircraft component, geographic location, user input, or other various parameters.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Novel Microbolometer and Pixel Exploiting Avalanche Breakdown

Номер: US20130022077A1
Принадлежит: Lightspin Technologies Inc

A novel detector apparatus and detection method for measuring temperature exploit the avalanche transition edge, and are useful for contact and remote sensing & imaging and microbolometry of thermal, THz, LWIR/MWIR/SWIR/NIR, and visible light. The invention allows uncooled operation at kHz frame rates.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Detector for detecting train wheel bearing temperature

Номер: US20130032674A1
Автор: Alessandro Agostini
Принадлежит: Progress Rail Services Corp

A detector for detecting a condition of a rail vehicle undercarriage component including a sensor with infrared sensing elements, each of the elements configured to scan regions of a target area of the rail vehicle undercarriage component. The sensor is oriented so that at least one of the elements receives unobstructed infrared emissions from the rail vehicle undercarriage component, and the sensing elements are arranged in a matrix of plurality of arrays.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Device for the Radiometric Calibration of Infra-Red Measuring Devices

Номер: US20130068951A1
Автор: Barth Jochen
Принадлежит: EADS DEUTSCHLAND GmbH

A device for the radiometric calibration of infra-red measuring devices is provided. The device is in the form of a heated metal surface that is used as a radiant surface and is coated with a high-emission material. The device includes a spherical segment, the interior of which is coated with the high-emission material and the opening of the spherical segment is used as an aperture for an infra-red device that can be arranged in the center of the aperture. 16-. (canceled)7. A device for radiometric calibration of an infrared measuring device , the device comprising:a spherical segment coated by a high-emission material on a inner side, the spherical segment includes a opening in the form of an aperture that is configured to arrangement of the infrared measuring device,wherein the device is in the form of a heated metal surface which serves as an emitting surface.8. The device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein a surface on the inner side of the spherical segment has a roughened surface that is coated with a material with an emissivity>0.9.9. The device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the spherical segment is made of copper.10. The device as claimed in claim 7 , further comprising:means for temperature control of the spherical segment, wherein the means for temperature control are soldered onto an outside of the spherical segment.11. The device as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the temperature control means is in thermal contact with the spherical segment and is an electric heater claim 10 , a Peltier element claim 10 , or a pipe though which a temperature-controllable liquid is routed.12. The device as claimed in claim 10 , further comprising:a thermocouple that is in thermal contact with the spherical segment, wherein the thermocouple is configured to measure and regulate a temperature of the emitting surface. Exemplary embodiments of the present invention relate to a device for radiometric calibration of infrared image sensors.Infrared sensors with multi-element ...

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

SENSOR PART FOR AN INFRARED SENSOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20130075616A1
Принадлежит:

A sensor part for an infrared sensor, including an IR-sensitive detector (), at least one reference source () emitting IR radiation, and an IR-sensitive reference detector () which, in the direction of the incident IR radiation, is at a distance from the detector (), wherein the at least one reference source () is arranged at the side of the reference detector (), and including a support (), on the first side () of which the detector (), the at least one reference source () and the reference detector () are arranged. The support () includes a blank made of a flexible material bent in some sections, in particular a blank made of a flexible printed circuit board bent in some sections. The invention achieves the aim of specifying a three-dimensional sensor part for an IR sensor that can be produced by a simple method. The invention further relates to a method for producing a sensor part and to an IR sensor. 1. A sensor part for an infrared sensor , comprising:an IR-sensitive detector,at least one reference source that emits IR radiation, andan IR-sensitive reference detector that is spaced in a direction of incidence of the IR radiation from the detector,wherein the at least one reference source is arranged to a side of the reference detector, anda support on a first side on which the detector, the at least one reference source, and the reference detector are arranged, the support includes a blank of a flexible material with bent sections.2. The sensor part as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a body of the support includes a main section claim 1 , which extends in the direction of incident radiation claim 1 , and a detector section claim 1 , the detector is arranged on the detector section claim 1 , and the detector section projects away from the main section at a second bending edge at an angle.3. The sensor part as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the body of the support includes a main section claim 1 , which extends in the direction of incident radiation claim 1 , and a ...

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

SOLID-STATE IMAGING APPARATUS, IMAGING METHOD, AND IMAGING SYSTEM

Номер: US20130076911A1
Автор: NAKASHIBA Yasutaka
Принадлежит: RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION

A solid-state imaging apparatus includes a solid-state imaging device , and a color filter constituted of a first color filter (first filter) and a second color filter (second filter). The solid-state imaging device photoelectrically converts light incident to a face S (first face) thereof to thereby capture an image of an object to be imaged. Arranged on the face S of the solid-state imaging device is the first color filter and second color filter . The first color filter is a filter that allows first wavelength band light to be selectively transmitted therethrough; the second color filter is a filter that allows second wavelength band light in the longer wavelength side relative to the first wavelength band to be selectively transmitted therethrough. 1. An image system comprising:a first light receiving unit detecting a near-infrared light;a second light receiving unit arranged so as not to overlap the first light receiving unit when viewed from a direction of light entering the first light receiving unit and detecting a first wavelength band light;a first light source arranged around the first light receiving unit and generating the near-infrared light; anda calculation unit configured to calculate a difference image between a first image being an image of an object to be imaged obtained by the near-infrared light entering the first light receiving unit and a second image being an image of the object obtained by the first wavelength band light entering the second light receiving unit, wherein the first wavelength band light has shorter wavelength than the near-infrared light.2. An image system according to further comprising:a second light source arranged around the second light receiving unit and generating the first wavelength band light.3. An image system according to claim 1 , wherein the first wave length band light is green light.4. An image system according to further comprising:a first filter is arranged so as to overlap the first light receiving unit ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

BOLOMETER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20130082182A1
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.

The present invention relates to a bolometer (10) comprising a substrate (12), a first membrane (16) formed by removing a first sacrificial layer (14) on the substrate (12), the first membrane (16) comprising a measuring element (18) for measuring an amount of incident electromagnetic radiation (R), a second membrane (22) formed by removing a second sacrificial layer (20) on the first membrane (16), the second membrane (22) enclosing the first membrane (16), a first cavity (24) formed between the substrate (12) and the first membrane (16), and a second cavity (26) formed between the first membrane (16) and the second membrane (22). The present invention further relates to a method of manufacturing a bolometer, as well as a thermographic image sensor and medical device. 110. A bolometer () comprising:{'b': '12', 'a substrate (),'}{'b': 16', '14', '12', '16', '18, 'a first membrane () formed by removing a first sacrificial layer () on the substrate (), the first membrane () comprising a measuring element () for measuring an amount of incident electromagnetic radiation (R),'}{'b': 22', '20', '16', '22', '16, 'a second membrane () formed by removing a second sacrificial layer () on the first membrane (), the second membrane () enclosing the first membrane (),'}{'b': 24', '12', '16, 'a first cavity () formed between the substrate () and the first membrane (), and'}{'b': 26', '16', '22, 'a second cavity () formed between the first membrane () and the second membrane ().'}21616161612161416161214a,bcc. The bolometer of claim 1 , the first membrane () comprising two end portions () where the first membrane () is attached to a planar surface of the substrate () and a middle portion () arranged on the first sacrificial layer () such that the middle portion () of the first membrane () is spaced apart from the planar surface of the substrate () when the first sacrificial layer () is removed.32222222216222022221620a,bcc. The bolometer of claim 1 , the second membrane () ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Imaging Device

Номер: US20130083157A1
Принадлежит: Konica Minolta Advanced Layers Inc

An imaging device is provided with an imaging element. The imaging element has a sensitive wavelength region including an infrared wavelength region, and selectively including a visible wavelength region, and is composed of at least three types of pixels having spectral sensitivities different from each other. The imaging device generates a luminance signal including an infrared wavelength component, a color-difference signal including a visible wavelength component, and a visible luminance signal as a luminance signal in the visible wavelength region, from original image data including at least three types of original image components obtained by an imaging operation by the imaging element; and generates a color image based on a low frequency component in the luminance signal and in the color-difference signal, and based on a low frequency component in the visible luminance signal.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

HOUGH TRANSFORM APPROACH TO GAP MEASUREMENT IN BLADE INSPECTION

Номер: US20130088587A1
Принадлежит: Siemens Corporation

Two adjacent objects with a gap between the objects rotate in a hot atmosphere with a temperature greater than 300 F in a gas turbine. Automatic and accurate contactless measurement of the gap is performed by taking images of the gap. An image, preferably an infra-red image is taken from the gap, a processor extracts the two edges from the image of the gap. The processor also determines a line through the pixels of an edge by applying a Hough transform on the pixels. The edges are substantially parallel. A line substantially perpendicular to the lines is also determined. Using the substantially parallel lines and the line substantially perpendicular to the substantially parallel lines the processor determines a width of the gap. 1. A method to measure a width of a gap between two moving parts in a machine , comprising:recording an image of the gap with an infra-red camera and storing the image as image data;a processor extracting a first and a second edge related to the gap from the image data;the processor applying a Hough transform to a plurality of pixels of the first edge to determine a first line and to a plurality of pixels of the second edge to determine a second line, substantially parallel to the first line;the processor applying a line that crosses the first and second lines; andthe processor determining the width of the gap by applying the first and second line and the line that crosses the first and second lines.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Hough transform applies voting related to the plurality of pixels of the first edge to eliminate line parameters caused by noise in the image data.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein a position of the line that crosses the first and second lines is determined by a user.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the machine is a turbine with moving turbine blades.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the gap is between two adjacent blades of a turbine.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the width of the gap is determined ...

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

FAR INFRARED IMAGING DEVICE AND IMAGING METHOD USING SAME

Номер: US20130088590A1
Автор: Nakai Naoya, SHIMURA Kei
Принадлежит:

Provided are a far infrared imaging device that illuminates a specimen with far infrared light and detects an image of the specimen, which is a device capable of imaging a specimen speedily without using a high-power light source and without generating damage or a non-linear phenomenon in the specimen as a target to be imaged and a method using the same. A specimen is illuminated with the far infrared light in a line shape or in a shape of a plurality of points arranged in line on the specimen; and an image of the specimen is detected while moving the specimen in a direction perpendicular to the line illuminated by the far infrared light. The far infrared light is emitted by applying pulsed pump light from a femtosecond pulse light source to the far infrared light emission element. 1. A far infrared imaging device that irradiates a specimen with far infrared light and detects an image of the specimen , comprising:a far infrared light emission element that emits the far infrared light;an illumination optical system that makes the far infrared light in a line shape or in a shape of a plurality of points arranged in line on the specimen; andan image formation optical system that detects the image while moving the specimen in a direction perpendicular to the line illuminated by the far infrared light.2. The far infrared imaging device according to claim 1 , wherein the far infrared light is emitted by applying pulsed pump light from a femtosecond pulse light source to the far infrared light emission element.3. The far infrared imaging device according to claim 2 , wherein the far infrared light emission element comprises a photoconductive switch claim 2 , and current flows through the photoconductive switch in a direction corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the linear illuminated region on the specimen.4. The far infrared imaging device according to claim 1 , wherein the far infrared light emission element is a quantum-cascade laser.5. The far infrared ...

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR DISPLAYING A THERMAL IMAGE IN AN IR CAMERA, AND AN IR CAMERA

Номер: US20130088604A1
Принадлежит: FLIR Systems AB

A method for displaying a thermal image in an infrared (IR) thermal camera, includes, for an embodiment, registering an outdoor temperature value, registering an indoor temperature value, calculating an isotherm level by using the registered temperature values and a temperature color alarm level, imaging a surface area to create an image of the temperature distribution in at least a part of the surface area, comparing the surface area temperature in at least one image point of the thermal image to the isotherm level, adjusting the color of the at least one image point in dependence of the relation between the surface area temperature in said at least one image point and the isotherm level and displaying the colored version of the thermal image. The method may allow a user to determine immediately, on-site, if a building is well insulated and may present an easily interpreted and understandable thermal image. 1) A method for displaying a thermal image in an infrared (IR) thermal camera to detect thermal transmission through a partition separating an outside and an inside of a construction , the method comprising:{'sub': 'A', 'registering a first air temperature value (T) on the outside of a construction;'}{'sub': 'B', 'registering a second air temperature value (T) on the inside of the construction;'}{'sub': ISO', 'A', 'B', 'CAL', 'ISO', 'ISO', 'ISO', 'ISO, 'calculating a threshold temperature level value (T) based on the registered first air temperature value (T), the registered second air temperature value (T), and a temperature color alarm level (T), wherein, in a first mode, normal temperature values are temperature values above the threshold temperature level value (T) and abnormal temperature values are temperature values below the threshold temperature level value (T) and, in a second case, in a second mode, normal temperature values are temperature values below the threshold temperature level value (T) and abnormal temperature values are temperature values ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

VEHICLE OCCUPANT DETECTORS

Номер: US20130093891A1
Принадлежит: VEHICLE OCCUPANCY LIMITED

In the field of vehicle occupant detectors there is a need for an improved vehicle occupant detector which is able to consistently identify the number of occupants in vehicles having windscreens with different infrared transmission characteristics. A vehicle occupant detector comprises a first infrared illuminator that is operable at a first infrared wavelength to illuminate an interior of a vehicle, and a second infrared illuminator that is operable at a second infrared wavelength to illuminate an interior of a vehicle. The vehicle occupant detector also includes a first infrared detector to capture a first image of the interior of the vehicle illuminated at the first infrared wavelength, and a second infrared detector to capture a second image of the interior of the vehicle illuminated at the second infrared wavelength. The first and second infrared detectors have the same infrared detection characteristics. 1. A vehicle occupant detector comprising:a first infrared illuminator operable at a first infrared wavelength to illuminate an interior of a vehicle;a second infrared illuminator operable at a second infrared wavelength to illuminate an interior of a vehicle;a first infrared detector to capture a first image of the interior of the vehicle illuminated at the first infrared wavelength; anda second infrared detector to capture a second image of the interior of the vehicle illuminated at the second infrared wavelength,the first and second infrared detectors having the same infrared detection characteristics.2. A vehicle occupant detector according to wherein the first and second infrared detectors are two identical claim 1 , separate detector units.3. A vehicle occupant detector according to wherein the first and second infrared detectors occupy discrete portions of a single detector unit.4. A vehicle occupant detector according to wherein the single detector unit includes a first group of pixels defining the first infrared detector and a second group of pixels ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

Method for detecting temple hot spot temperature of a live body

Номер: US20130096437A1
Автор: Vincent Weng
Принадлежит: Radiant Innovation Inc

The present invention discloses a method for detecting temple hot spot temperature of a live body. Firstly, an infrared thermometer is used to continuously scan a temple of testee's forehead to obtain a plurality of measured infrared signals. Next, the measured infrared signals are sequenced from a greatest to a smallest measured infrared signal. Two output infrared signals closest to the greatest measured infrared signal are selected from the sequenced infrared signals. An average signal value is worked out from the selected infrared signals. Then, the average signal value is converted into a temple hot spot temperature of the testee's forehead. Thereby, not only the test result is more precise, but also the testee can learn the test result sooner.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Lighting device, lighting control device and lighting system

Номер: US20130099678A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

A lighting device includes a pyroelectric sensor, a shutter and a lighting control unit. The lighting control unit is configured, when the lighting load is turned off, to turn the lighting load on if the pyroelectric sensor detects a change in infrared radiation. The lighting control unit is also configured, when the lighting load is turned on, to turn the lighting load off if a repetition count or time of a lighting retention time reaches a specified count or time, respectively, with no change in infrared radiation detected through the pyroelectric sensor within each lighting retention time per the passage of lighting retention time.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Camera module and optical touch screen using the same

Номер: US20130106787A1
Автор: Yonghun Lee
Принадлежит: LG Innotek Co Ltd

The present invention relates to a camera module and an optical touch screen using the same, the camera module including a holder formed with a stair unit and opening, an infrared light emitting diode mounted at the stair unit for emitting an infrared, and an image sensor detecting the infrared through the opening.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

CAMERA MODULE AND OPTICAL TOUCH SCREEN USING THE SAME

Номер: US20130106789A1
Автор: Hwang Woong
Принадлежит: LG INNOTEK CO., LTD.

The present invention relates to a camera module and an optical touch screen using the same, the camera module including an infrared emitting diode for emitting infrared ray, a first infrared pass filter passing only the infrared ray reflected by a retro reflector, an object lens condensing the infrared ray that has passed the first infrared pass filter, a second infrared pass filter passing an infrared ray of a particular wave band among the infrared ray condensed by the object lens, and a linear sensor for detecting an area touched by incidence of infrared ray that has passed the second infrared pass filter. 1. A camera module , the module comprising: an infrared emitting diode for emitting infrared ray; a first infrared pass filter passing only the infrared ray reflected by a retro reflector; an object lens condensing the infrared ray that has passed the first infrared pass filter; a second infrared pass filter passing an infrared ray of a particular wave band among the infrared ray condensed by the object lens; and a linear sensor for detecting an area touched by incidence of infrared ray that has passed the second infrared pass filter.2. The camera module of claim 1 , further comprising a holder formed at one side with a first groove claim 1 , and at the other side with a second groove claim 1 , and formed with an opening connecting the first and second grooves claim 1 , wherein the object lens is mounted at the first groove claim 1 , the second infrared pass filter is mounted at the second groove claim 1 , the image sensor is mounted at a printed circuit board claim 1 , and the printed circuit board is attached to the holder to block the second groove.3. The camera module of claim 1 , wherein the second infrared pass filter is implemented by coating a second infrared pass filter material on a glass.4. The camera module of claim 1 , further comprising a first holder mounted at the first infrared pass filter and the object lens claim 1 , and a second holder ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Laser Viewing System

Номер: US20130112879A1
Принадлежит: B.E. Meyers & Co., Inc.

A laser imaging system comprises a laser pointer capable of irradiating a target with energy from the laser, a filter configured to pass reflected laser radiation reflected from a target and block radiation emitted from one or more objects in the target environment, and a laser viewer capable of processing the radiation passed by the filter and generating a corresponding image. 1. An imaging system comprising:a filter configured to pass reflected laser radiation reflected from a target and to block radiation emitted from one or more objects in the target environment;an input optic to accept and focus the reflected laser radiation passed by the filter;a detector to receive the reflected laser radiation focused by the input optic and to convert the reflected radiation into a plurality of electronic signals;an image processing module to process the electronic signals controlled by the electronic module into image data; andan output device.2. The imaging system of claim 1 , further comprising a filter mechanism to move the filter in and out of an optical path of the reflected radiation.3. The imaging system of claim 2 , further comprising a control module to control the filter mechanism.4. The imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the filter is a bandpass filter.5. The imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the filter is a polarizer.6. The imaging system of claim 5 , wherein the polarizer is a wire grid polarizer.7. The imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the reflected radiation is infrared.8. The imaging system of claim 7 , wherein the laser is a quantum cascade laser.9. The imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the reflected radiation is pulsed.10. The imaging system of claim 9 , wherein the phase of the pulsed reflected radiation is sensed by phase-locking the pulsed signal generated in the viewer from the reflected radiation.11. The imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the detector is a microbolometer.12. The imaging system of claim 1 , further comprising a laser.13. An ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Plant observation device and method

Номер: US20130113924A1

A plant observation device measures the growing state of a plant placed in a measurement area and the growth environment in the measurement area while moving within the measurement area where the plant is cultivated. The quantity of light is measured during growth environment measurement, and a light transmitting state of the measurement area is detected based on the measured quantity of light and the time of light quantity measurement. The measured growing state information and growth environment information are transmitted, together with positional information, to a server of a remote monitoring system. The growth environment in the measurement area is then optimally controlled based on the growing state information and the growth environment information.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Ir temperature sensor for induction heating of food items

Номер: US20130119049A1
Принадлежит: CookTek Induction Systems LLC

A system and method for measuring the temperature of cookware to be induction-heated, using an infrared temperature sensor. An induction heater countertop may include a viewing window between the infrared temperature sensor and the cookware. Various algorithms may be applied to the sensed temperature, to adjust it to account for the presence of the viewing window, as well as variations in the cookware material.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD TO MEASURE TEMPERATURE OF 3D SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURES VIA LASER DIFFRACTION

Номер: US20130120737A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to apparatus for and methods of measuring and monitoring the temperature of a substrate having a D feature thereon. The apparatus include a light source for irradiating a substrate having a D feature thereon, a focus lens for gathering and focusing reflected light, and an emissometer for detecting the emissivity of the focused reflected light. The apparatus may also include a beam splitter and an imaging device. The imaging device provides a magnified image of the diffraction pattern of the reflected light. The method includes irradiating a substrate having a D feature thereon with light, and focusing reflected light with a focusing lens. The focused light is then directed to a sensor and the emissivity of the substrate is measured. The reflected light may also impinge upon an imaging device to generate a magnified image of the diffraction pattern of the reflected light. 1. An apparatus , comprising:a chamber body;a substrate support positioned within the chamber body; a light source positioned to direct light towards a substrate supporting surface of the substrate support;', 'a focus lens positioned to collect light reflected from the surface of a substrate placed on the substrate supporting surface; and', 'a beam splitter positioned to direct a first portion of the light collected by the focus lens to an emissometer which determines an emissivity of the substrate, and to direct a second portion of the light collected by the focus lens to an imaging device; and, 'a reflection measurement system positioned within the chamber body, the reflection measurement system includinga processing unit to determine a temperature of the substrate based upon the emissivity of the substrate.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the light source is a monochromatic light source.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the imaging device facilitates generation of a magnified image of a diffraction pattern of the collected light.4. ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

RADIATION SENSOR

Номер: US20130126735A1
Принадлежит: EXCELITAS TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO., KG

A radiation sensor () comprises one or more radiation sensing elements () providing an electric signal in dependence of incident radiation, a housing () confining the sensing element and permitting incidence of radiation from outside onto the sensing element, plural terminals () for supplying electrical power to the sensor and at least for outputting a sensor output signal, and circuitry () receiving the electric signal of the sensing element and providing the output signal in accordance with the electric signal of the sensing element. The circuitry comprises a switching signal circuitry for generating an on/off output signal for a switchable component external to the sensor and/or a digital output signal circuitry for providing a multiple bit serial output signal, and the sensor has one output terminal () for outputting the on/off output signal or the multiple bit serial output signal. 110. A radiation sensor () comprising{'b': '1', 'one or more radiation sensing elements () providing an electric signal in dependence of incident radiation,'}{'b': 4', '6, 'a housing (-) confining the sensing element and permitting incidence of radiation from outside onto the sensing element,'}{'b': '7', 'plural terminals () for supplying electrical power to the sensor and for outputting a sensor output signal, and'}{'b': '2', 'circuitry () receiving the electric signal of the sensing element and providing the output signal in accordance with the electric signal of the sensing element,'}characterized in thatthe circuitry comprises a switching signal circuitry for generating an on/off output signal for a switchable component external to the sensor and/or a digital output signal circuitry for providing a multiple bit serial output signal, and{'b': '7', 'i': 'a', 'the sensor has one output terminal () for outputting the on/off output signal or the multiple bit serial output signal.'}27d. The sensor of comprising one or more input terminals () for receiving one or more of an enable ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR EXAMINING AN OBJECT, IN PARTICULAR FOR INSPECTING PERSONS FOR SUSPICIOUS ITEMS

Номер: US20130126738A1
Автор: JECK Michael
Принадлежит: SMITHS HEIMANN GMBH

For examining objects, in particular for inspecting persons for suspicious items, devices having a scanning system for scanning the object and having an evaluating system are known. An optical marking system is provided, which indicates the position of an item classified as suspicious on the object itself or in a mirror image of the object by means of visible light. 1. A device for examining an object , in particular for inspecting a person for suspicious items , the device comprising:a scanning system for scanning the object with waves;an analysis system; andan optical marking system configured to indicate a position of an item categorized as suspicious via visible light on the object itself or in a mirror image of the object.2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the scanning system contains a plurality of antennas arranged in an array claim 1 , wherein the antenna array is covered by a cover that is permeable to the waves used and at least partially reflects visible light to produce a mirror image of the object claim 1 , and wherein the optical marking system indicates the position of an item categorized as suspicious in the mirror image of the object produced on the cover.3. The device according to claim 2 , wherein an optical system projects a light marking onto the cover.4. The device according to claim 3 , wherein a row of individually controllable light sources is arranged on an edge of the array claim 3 , the light sources being configured to be activated individually to mark a position of a suspicious item via light rays.5. The device according to claim 2 , wherein a plurality of individually controllable light sources are arranged between the antennas in the array whose light passes through the partially permeable cover claim 2 , marking the position of a suspicious item as a mirror image.6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein an optical system projects a marking on the object being examined.7. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

OPTICAL DETECTION DEVICE, AND APPARATUS USING SAME

Номер: US20130126739A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

Each lens of a multi-segment lens is a Fresnel lens in which a second surface, being the reverse side surface of a first surface, has a plurality of lens surfaces. At least one of the plurality of lens surfaces is configured from a part of a side surface of an elliptical cone having a central axis oblique to a normal line of the first surface. Any normal line intersecting with the lens surface configured from the part of the side surface of the elliptical cone among normal lines of respective points on the first surface is non-parallel to a central axis of the elliptical cone corresponding to the lens surface with which the any normal line intersects. 1. An optical detection device comprising:a multi-segment lens configured by combining a plurality of lenses having the same focal position; andan infrared light sensor having an infrared light receiving element arranged on the focal position,wherein each of the plurality of lenses of the multi-segment lens is a Fresnel lens in which a second surface, being the reverse side surface of a first surface, has a plurality of lens surfaces, at least one of the plurality of lens surfaces is configured from a part of a side surface of an elliptical cone, andwherein any normal line intersecting with the lens surface configured from the part of the side surface of the elliptical cone among normal lines of respective points on the first surface is non-parallel to a central axis of the elliptical cone corresponding to the lens surface with which the any normal line intersects.2. The optical detection device according to claim 1 ,wherein at least two of the plurality of lens surfaces are configured from parts of side surfaces of elliptical cones having the different central axes respectively, andwherein as a lens surface among the at least two of the plurality of lens surfaces is located further outside, an angle formed by the normal line and the central axis of the elliptical cone corresponding to the lens surface becomes larger.3 ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Modular Night-Vision System with Fused Optical Sensors

Номер: US20130128004A1
Принадлежит: THALES

A modular night visualization system with fused optical sensors comprises a light-intensifying base module and an image-sensing auxiliary module. The connections according to the system provide a modular system in which the auxiliary module is easily interchangeable with a different auxiliary module. Thus, a compact and modular visualization system that is operationally easier to use is provided. The system may be a night-vision field-glass for a foot soldier enabling fusion of sensors. Any other application for a vision field-glass with fused sensors is possible. 1. A modular visualization system comprising at least three modules , comprising:a first module being an observation device comprising a first mechanical body in which a first channel comprising a display screen, a second image-capturing channel comprising a lens and at least image-sensing means, a relay optical system and an eyepiece are arranged, the image of the first channel and the image of the second channel being fused and collimated by the relay optical system and the eyepiece towards the eye of an observer;{'b': '2', 'a second module being an image-sensing device comprising a second mechanical body in which a lens (OB) and a sensor are arranged to generate a digital image, and;'}a third module being an external device performing at least a power supply function;wherein the first module comprises a first data connector suitable for transmitting a video stream and providing the power supply for the components of the first module and associated with a first mechanical coupling means;wherein the second module comprises a second data connector suitable for transmitting a video stream and a power supply signal and associated with a second mechanical coupling means, and a third data connector suitable for providing the power supply for the components of the first and the second module and associated with a third mechanical coupling means;wherein the third module comprises a fourth data connector ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Solid-state image pickup element, distance detecting apparatus including solid-state image pickup element, and camera including distance detecting apparatus

Номер: US20130128085A1
Автор: Daisuke Yamada
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

A solid-state image pickup element includes a pixel and a signal detecting unit. The pixel has at least two photoelectric conversion units including a first photoelectric conversion unit and a second photoelectric conversion unit in a semiconductor. The first photoelectric conversion unit has a higher impurity density than the second photoelectric conversion unit and is configured to allow the transfer of a charge occurring in the second photoelectric conversion unit to the first photoelectric conversion unit. The signal detecting unit commonly detects the charge amount in the first photoelectric conversion unit and the second photoelectric conversion unit.

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING ADVERSE ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS AHEAD OF AN AIRCRAFT

Номер: US20130135470A1
Принадлежит: NORSK INSTITUTT FOR LUFTFORSKNING

System and method for detecting adverse atmospheric conditions ahead of an aircraft. The system has multiple, infrared cameras adjusted to spatially detect infrared radiance in different bands of infrared light, wherein each camera is connected to an image processing computer that processes and combines the images, and generates video display signals for producing a video display which indicates the position of the adverse atmospheric conditions relative to the aircraft. Each of the cameras is provided with a respective filter adjusted to filter infrared light with a bandwidth corresponding to infrared bandwidth characteristics of an adverse atmospheric condition from a set of adverse atmospheric conditions. The image processing computer is adapted to identify adverse atmospheric conditions, said identifying being based on threshold conditions and using the detected infrared radiance, data from a look-up table and measured parameters including information on the position and/or attitude of the aircraft. The image processing computer is further adapted to display the identified adverse atmospheric conditions as a spatial image on a display. 1. A system for detecting adverse atmospheric conditions ahead of an aircraft , comprising each camera is connected to an image processing computer that processes and combines the images and generates video display signals for producing a video display which indicates the position of the adverse atmospheric conditions relative to the aircraft;', 'each of the cameras is provided with a respective filter adjusted to filter infrared light with a bandwidth corresponding to infrared bandwidth characteristics of an adverse atmospheric condition from a set of adverse atmospheric conditions;', 'the image processing computer is adapted to identify adverse atmospheric conditions, said identifying being based on threshold conditions and using the detected infrared radiance, data from a look-up table and measured parameters including ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Solid-state imaging device and imaging apparatus

Номер: US20130135505A1
Автор: Shinji Yoshida
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

A solid-state imaging device includes an imaging region having pixel units two-dimensionally arranged, each of the pixel units including a photoelectric converting device formed on a semiconductor substrate. The solid-state imaging device includes: an interlayer film made of a dielectric and formed above the photoelectric converting device; a light attenuation filter which is formed above the interlayer film for each of the pixel units or for each of pixel blocks, and changes a transmittance of light when a voltage is applied to the light attenuation filter, the pixel blocks each including a plurality of the pixel units; and a selecting transistor which is formed in the semiconductor substrate for each of the light attenuation filters, and connects or disconnects a path for applying the voltage to the light attenuation filter.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Infrared Camera

Номер: US20130141590A1
Автор: Matsumoto Takehiro
Принадлежит: TAMRON CO., LTD.

An object of the present invention is to provide an infrared camera capable of shading correction with ease and an improved degree of accuracy and has good maintenance ability. To achieve the object, an infrared camera provided with an infrared lens group and an infrared image sensor located at an image focusing surface of the infrared lens group in a housing in which a window is formed at a portion facing the object side of the infrared lens group comprising: a controller correcting a captured image according to an output from the infrared image sensor and outputting the corrected image; a shutter arranged on an infrared light path in the housing from the window to the infrared lens group; and a temperature sensor detecting the temperature of the shutter is adopted. 1. An infrared camera provided with an infrared lens group and an infrared image sensor located at an image focusing surface of the infrared lens group in a housing in which a window is formed at a portion facing the object side of the infrared lens group comprising:a controller which corrects a captured image according to an output from the infrared image sensor and outputs the corrected image;a shutter arranged on an infrared light path in the housing from the window to the infrared lens group; anda temperature sensor which detects the temperature of the shutter.2. The infrared camera according to claim 1 , wherein the controller comprises a calculation mean which receives temperature information data of the shutter detected by the temperature sensor and corrects a captured image according to the temperature information data and output data of the infrared image sensor.3. The infrared camera according to claim 1 , wherein the shutter is made of a blackbody material.4. The infrared camera according to claim 1 , wherein the shutter comprises temperature control means which maintains the shutter temperature at a specific value based on the temperature of the shutter detected by the temperature sensor.5. ...

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Image pickup device, image pickup module, and camera

Номер: US20130141626A1
Автор: Shin Hasegawa
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

An image pickup device includes a transparent member, an image pickup element chip including a photodiode, and a fixing member arranged around the image pickup element chip, a space being surrounded by the transparent member, the image pickup element chip, and the fixing member. The image pickup element chip includes a semiconductor substrate including a penetrating electrode penetrating through a first main face of the semiconductor substrate on a side of the transparent member and a second main face of the semiconductor substrate opposite the first main face. In an orthogonal projection with respect to the transparent member, the penetrating electrode is arranged in a fixing area corresponding to the fixing member, and a boundary with an area where the thickness of the semiconductor substrate is smaller than that of the semiconductor substrate in a first area corresponding to the space is arranged within the fixing area.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Sensing device having a thermal antenna and a method for sensing electromagnetic radiation

Номер: US20130142215A1
Принадлежит:

A method and a sensing device are provided. The sensing device may include: a thermal antenna that includes a resistive material and has a cross section that has dimensions that are of an order of a micron or of a sub-micron. The thermal antenna may receive electromagnetic radiation and directly convert it to heat. The sensing device may also include a supporting element, a thermal sensor arranged to generate detection signals responsive to a temperature of a sensed area of the thermal sensor, a holding element that may support and thermally isolate the thermal antenna and the thermal sensor and thermally isolate, and a readout circuit that may process the detection signals to provide information about the electromagnetic radiation that is directly converted to heat by the thermal antenna. The thermal antenna and the thermal sensor are spatially separated from the supporting element. 1. A sensing device , comprising: a thermal antenna that comprises a resistive material , wherein the thermal antenna that has at least one cross section that has dimensions that are of an order of a micron or of a sub-micron , and wherein the thermal antenna is arranged to receive electromagnetic radiation and to directly convert the electromagnetic radiation to heat.2. The sensing device according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal antenna is configured so that heat developed in the thermal antenna as a result of a direct conversion of the electromagnetic radiation to heat exceeds by magnitude a heat developed in the thermal antenna as a result of a flow of an electrical current developed in the thermal antenna as a result of the electromagnetic radiation.3. The sensing device according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal antenna is arranged to convert infrared radiation to heat.4. The sensing device according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal antenna is arranged to convert terahertz radiation to heat.5. The sensing device according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal antenna is arranged to ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Bolometric detector of an electromagnetic radiation in the terahertz range

Номер: US20130146772A1

A bolometric detector of a terahertz electromagnetic radiation, including at least one bolometric microbridge suspended above a support. The microbridge includes: radiation collection means for collecting the electromagnetic radiation, including at least one pair of antennas; resistive means resistively coupled with the collection means, including an individual resistive load resistively coupled with each antenna; thermometric means, thermally coupled with the resistive means, electrically insulated from the collection means and the resistive means.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

BOLOMETRIC DETECTOR OF AN ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN THE TERAHERTZ RANGE AND DETECTOR ARRAY DEVICE COMPRISING SAID DETECTORS

Номер: US20130146773A1

A bolometric detector of a terahertz radiation, including: 3. The bolometric detector of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the insulating material layer ranges between 8 micrometers and 15 micrometers.4. The bolometric detector of claim 1 , wherein the microbridge is suspended above the support at a height ranging between 0.5 micrometer and 2.5 micrometers.5. The bolometric detector of claim 1 , wherein it comprises metal vias formed in the insulating material layer and connecting the patterns of the array to the reflective layer.6. The bolometric detector of claim 1 , wherein it comprises a second bowtie antenna intended to collect the electromagnetic radiation claim 1 , said second antenna being crossed with the first bowtie antenna claim 1 , and formed on a layer of insulating material deposited on the periodic pattern array claim 1 , and said second antenna being capacitively coupled with the resistive load of the microbridge.7. The bolometric detector of claim 6 , wherein the resistive load capacitively coupled with the second antenna comprises a metal film claim 6 , and where the microbridge comprises fins arranged in front of the second antenna on the metal film to achieve an impedance matching between the second antenna and the metal film.8. The bolometric detector of claim 7 , wherein the fins are covered with an electric insulator claim 7 , the thermometric element being at least partially arranged on said insulator and at least partially in contact with the metal film.9. The bolometric detector of claim 6 , wherein the resistive load comprises a metal film claim 6 , and wherein the first antenna is at least partially arranged on this metal film.10. The bolometric detector of claim 7 , wherein the resistive load comprises a metal film claim 7 , and wherein the first antenna is at least partially arranged on this metal film.11. The bolometric detector of claim 8 , wherein the resistive load comprises a metal film claim 8 , and wherein the first antenna is ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

INFRARED CAMERA DETECTION SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20130147951A1
Принадлежит: FLIR SYSTEMS, INC.

Infrared imaging systems and methods disclosed herein, in accordance with one or more embodiments, provide for detecting petroleum in an infrared image. The detection involves the evaluation of local background model likelihoods in light of extracted pixel features as well as the evaluation of a global outlier model in light of extracted pixel features. Those pixels having a low likelihood for both their local background model as well as the outlier model are identified as corresponding to oil-contaminated water within the infrared image. 1. An infrared camera system , comprising:a sensor adapted to capture an image of a body of water, wherein the image comprises a plurality of digital pixels; anda processor adapted to evaluate a first set of features from the digital pixels with regard to a local background model, the processor being further adapted to detect a petroleum-containing contaminant on the body of water responsive to the local background model evaluation2. The infrared camera system of claim 1 , wherein the processor is further adapted to evaluate a second set of features from the digital pixels with regard to an outlier model claim 1 , the processor being further adapted to detect the petroleum-containing contaminant responsive to the outlier model evaluation.3. The infrared camera system of claim 2 , wherein the local background model comprises a plurality of local background models corresponding on a one-to-one basis to the plurality of digital pixels.4. The infrared camera system of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of digital pixels are downsampled pixels.5. The infrared camera system of claim 2 , wherein the outlier model comprises a single outlier model.6. The infrared camera system of claim 3 , wherein the first set of features comprises an intensity for each pixel claim 3 , and wherein the evaluation with regard to the local background model comprises determining a likelihood of the local background model in light of the corresponding pixel's ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

INFRARED CAMERA SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MARITIME APPLICATIONS

Номер: US20130147964A1
Принадлежит: FLIR SYSTEMS, INC.

Systems and methods disclosed herein provide for some embodiments infrared camera systems for maritime applications. For example in one embodiment, a watercraft includes a plurality of image capture components coupled to the watercraft to capture infrared images around at least a substantial portion of a perimeter of the watercraft; a memory component adapted to store the captured infrared images; a processing component adapted to process the captured infrared images according to a man overboard mode of operation to provide processed infrared images and determine if a person falls from the watercraft; and a display component adapted to display the processed infrared images. 1a plurality of image capture components coupled to the watercraft to capture infrared images around at least a substantial portion of a perimeter of the watercraft;a memory component adapted to store the captured infrared images;a processing component adapted to process the captured infrared images according to a man overboard mode of operation to provide processed infrared images and to determine if a person falls from the watercraft; anda display component adapted to display the processed infrared images.. A watercraft comprising: This continuation patent application claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/946,801 filed on Nov. 28, 2007, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.The present disclosure relates to infrared imaging systems and, in particular, to infrared camera systems and methods for maritime applications.Infrared cameras are utilized in a variety of imaging applications to capture infrared images. For example, infrared cameras may be utilized for maritime applications to enhance visibility under various conditions for a naval crew. However, there generally are a number of drawbacks for conventional maritime implementation approaches for infrared cameras.One drawback of conventional infrared cameras is that a user is generally ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

FLAT FIELD CORRECTION FOR INFRARED CAMERAS

Номер: US20130147966A1
Принадлежит: FLIR System, Inc.

Various techniques are provided to perform flat field correction for infrared cameras. In one example, a method of calibrating an infrared camera includes calibrating a focal plane array (FPA) of the infrared camera to an external scene to determine a set of flat field correction values associated with a first optical path from the external scene to the FPA. The method also includes estimating a temperature difference between the FPA and a component of the infrared camera that is in proximity to the first optical path. The method also includes determining supplemental flat field correction values based on, at least in part, the first set of flat field correction values, where the supplemental flat field correction values are adjusted based on the estimated temperature difference before being applied to thermal image data obtained with the infrared camera. The method also includes storing the supplemental flat field correction values. 1. A system , comprising:a focal plane array (FPA) of an infrared camera adapted to capture thermal image data in response to infrared radiation received by the FPA;a memory adapted to store a set of supplemental flat field correction values; and estimate a temperature difference between the FPA and a component of the infrared camera that is in proximity to a first optical path of the infrared camera;', 'determine a scale factor from the estimated temperature difference;', 'apply the scale factor to the set of supplemental flat field correction values; and', 'apply the scaled set of supplemental flat field correction values to the thermal image data to adjust for non-uniformities associated with at least a portion of the first optical path., 'a processor adapted to2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a shutter located between the FPA and a lens and/or optics block of the infrared camera claim 1 , wherein the processor is adapted to:calibrate the FPA to an external scene to determine a first set of flat field correction values ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Solid-state imaging device

Номер: US20130148000A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

The MOS solid-state imaging device includes: pixels arrayed two-dimensionally; first column signal lines; first holding circuit units each of which corresponds to one of the first column signal lines and holds electrical signals that are transmitted from the pixels through one of the first column signal lines; and first difference circuit units that each output a difference between one of the electrical signals in the reset state and one of the electrical signals in the light-received state that are held by one of the first holding circuit units, in which the first holding circuit units each include pixel-wise holding circuits, the number of which is identical to the number of the pixels provided for the corresponding one of the first column signal lines, the pixel-wise holding circuits being able to hold electrical signals in the reset state of the pixels and electrical signals in the light-received state of the pixels.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USING A PORTABLE NEAR IR LED LIGHT SOURCE AND PHOTOGRAMMETRY FOR BORESIGHT HARMONIZATION OF AIRCRAFT AND GROUND VEHICLE COMPONENTS

Номер: US20130153768A1
Автор: Hale Michael W.

Disclosed is a system and method for using a portable near (infrared light emitting diode) IR LED light source and photogrammetry for boresight harmonization of aircraft and ground vehicle components. In one embodiment, orientation and positional parameters of two or more fixed points and distances between the two or more fixed points are measured using the portable near IR LED light source with a photogrammetric system. The two or more fixed points are reference points within the aircraft or the land vehicle. Further, the measured orientation and positional parameters of the two or more fixed points and the distances between the two or more fixed points on the aircraft or the land vehicle are compared with specified design parameters of the component in the aircraft or the land vehicle. Furthermore, the component in the aircraft or the land vehicle is harmonized based on an outcome of the comparison. 1. A method for harmonizing mounting provisions of a component in an aircraft or a land vehicle , comprising:measuring orientation and positional parameters of two or more fixed points and distances between the two or more fixed points using a portable near infrared light emitting diode (IR LED) light source with a photogrammetric system, wherein the two or more fixed points are reference points within the aircraft or the land vehicle;comparing the measured orientation and positional parameters of the two or more fixed points and the distances between the two or more fixed points on the aircraft or the land vehicle with specified design parameters of the component in the aircraft or the land vehicle; andharmonizing the component in the aircraft or the land vehicle based on an outcome of the comparison.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein measuring the orientation claim 1 , and positional parameters of the two or more fixed points on the aircraft or the land vehicle comprises measuring roll claim 1 , pitch and yaw of the two or more fixed points on the aircraft or the ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

OPTO-ELECTRONIC MODULE AND DEVICES COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20130153772A1
Принадлежит: HEPTAGON MICRO OPTICS PTE. LTD.

An opto-electronic module includes a detecting channel comprising a detecting member for detecting light and an emission channel comprising an emission member for emitting light generally detectable by said detecting member. Therein, a radiation distribution characteristic for an emission of light from said emission channel is non rotationally symmetric; and/or a sensitivity distribution characteristic for a detection in said detecting channel of light incident on said detection channel is non rotationally symmetric; and/or a central or main emission direction for an emission of light from said emission channel and a central or main detection direction for a detection of light incident on said detection channel are aligned not parallel to each other; and/or at least a first one of the channels comprises one or more passive optical components. 2. The opto-electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein said opto-electronic module is a proximity sensor.3. The opto-electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein said opto-electronic module comprisesa housing in which said detecting member and said emission member are arranged.5. The opto-electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein constituents of said opto-electronic module are structured and arranged such that at least one of cases A) claim 1 , B) claim 1 , C) claim 1 , D) applies.6. The opto-electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein A) and B) applies.7. The opto-electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein in each of said emission channel and detecting channel claim 1 , at least one of cases e1) to e4) applies.8. The opto-electronic module according to claim 1 , wherein one of said detecting channel and said emission channel comprises claim 1 , in particular wherein both of said detecting channel and said emission channel comprise claim 1 , at least one passive optical component claim 1 , said at least one passive optical component being identical with or different from passive optical components ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING CAMERA OF THE ELECTRONIC DEVICE ACCORDING TO GESTURES

Номер: US20130155255A1
Автор: YU QI-LONG
Принадлежит:

A method for controlling a camera according to gestures for an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes an optical camera, an infrared camera and a storage unit. The storage unit stores a table recording relationships between gestures for controlling camera and photographic commands. The method includes the following steps: generating a signal for activating a composite mode of the electronic device; controlling the optical camera to record real-time videos, and controlling the infrared camera to record real-time color temperature photographs; determining whether the gesture of the user is a gesture for controlling camera according to the video and the corresponding color temperature photograph; controlling the electronic device to enter a photographic mode when the gesture of the user is a gesture for controlling photography; and determining a camera command and executing the determined photography command. An electronic device using the method is also provided. 1. A method for controlling camera according to gestures , the method used for an electronic device having an optical camera , an infrared camera , and a storage unit storing a table recording the mapping relationship between a plurality of camera control gestures and a plurality of camera control commands , the method comprising:generating a signal for activating a composite mode for the electronic device in response to a user's input;controlling the electronic device to enter the composite mode in response to the signal;controlling the optical camera to record a real-time video of a gesture of a user, and controlling the infrared camera to capture a real-time color temperature image of the gesture of the user;identifying whether the gesture of the user is a camera control gesture by analyzing the real-time video and the color temperature image of the gesture of the user;controlling the electronic device to quit the composite mode and to enter a camera-activated mode, if the gesture of ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

THERMAL IMAGER AND TRANSMITTER

Номер: US20130155256A1
Автор: Holliday Antony James
Принадлежит: Certification Information Limited

A method of assessing the condition of a component through a thermal window, the method including storing information on a radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag associated with the component or the thermal window and taking a thermal image of the component through the thermal window using a thermal imaging device. The method also including retrieving the information on the RFID tag using a radio-frequency identification (RFID) reader on the thermal imaging device. Also, a thermal imaging system comprising a thermal imaging device including a radio-frequency identification (RFID) reader, and a thermal window having a radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag associated with the thermal window. The RFID reader may be adapted to access information on the RFID tag. 1. A method of assessing the condition of a component through a thermal window , the method comprising storing information on a radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag associated with the component or the thermal window , taking a thermal image of the component through the thermal window using a thermal imaging device , and retrieving the information on the RFID tag using a radio-frequency identification (RFID) reader on the thermal imaging device.2. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the method includes the step of associating the information with the thermal image.3. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the method includes the step of recording the information on the thermal image.4. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the information retrieved from the RFID tag includes a unique identifier to identify the component or the thermal window.5. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the information retrieved from the RFID tag relates to the characteristics of the component or the thermal window.6. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the information on the RFID tag is retrieved automatically by the RFID reader on the thermal imaging device.7. A method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Image sensor readout method and apparatus

Номер: US20130155282A1
Автор: Robert Golding

A pixel readout circuit including at least first, second and third memory locations. During an integration period of a pixel, the pixel readout circuit repeatedly samples the pixel output level during the integration period, stores the first sample in the first memory location, and stores each subsequent sample in memory locations other than the first memory location. Each sample is stored with a time corresponding to when that sample was taken, such that at any one time subsequent to the first three samples having been stored, at least the first sample and the two most recent samples are stored. Also disclosed is a corresponding method of reading out of a pixel output over an undefined integration period.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

CALCULATING ENERGY DISSIPATION IN AN IR IMAGE

Номер: US20130162836A1
Принадлежит: FLI R Systems AB

An IR camera comprises: a thermal radiation capturing arrangement for capturing thermal radiation of an imaged view in response to input control unit(s) receiving user inputs from a user of the IR camera; a processing unit arranged to process the thermal radiation data in order for the thermal radiation data to be displayed by an IR camera display as thermal images; and a IR camera display arranged to display thermal images to a user of the IR camera. The IR camera is characterized in that the processing unit is further arranged to: determine at least one temperature reference value representing the temperature of the surrounding environment of the imaged view; and calculate at least one output power value indicative of an amount of energy dissipated in a part of the imaged view by using the temperature value of the thermal radiation data corresponding to said part of the imaged view and the at least one determined temperature reference value. 1a thermal radiation capturing arrangement for capturing thermal radiation of an imaged view in response to an input control unit(s) receiving inputs from a user of the IR camera;a processing unit arranged to process the thermal data in order for the thermal radiation data to be displayed by an IR camera display as thermal images; anda IR camera display arranged to display thermal images to a user of the IR camera.. An IR camera comprising This continuation patent application claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/569,847 filed Sep. 29, 2009, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.The present technology relates in general to IR cameras and methods for use in a processing unit of IR cameras, in particular to IR camera and methods for capturing IR radiation data of an imaged view.Infrared (IR) thermal cameras can be used in a number of different situations, for example, when inspecting or surveying complex electrical systems such as transformers, switchgears etc., or water ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Method for displaying the temperature field of a biological subject

Номер: US20130165797A1

Measurements for medical diagnostic purposes measure the temperature of parts of the body to diagnose illnesses and for monitoring dynamics of an illness during treatment. This increases accuracy and clarity and simplifies technical implementation. An image of the region of the body of a biological subject under investigation is input into a computer database, with the image being output to a monitor of the computer, wherein the measurement points for measuring the temperature in the region of the subject under investigation are displayed in the image of the subject on the monitor screen and, once the measurements have been taken and the results of the measurements have been processed in the computer, an image of the temperature field is generated by a computer.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

OPTICAL DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20130172195A1
Принадлежит: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Optical detectors and associated systems and methods are generally described. In certain embodiments, the optical detectors comprise nanowire-based single-photon detectors, including those with advantageous geometric configurations. 1. An optical detector , comprising: the width of the nanowire is about 50 nm or less, and', 'the nanowire is configured such that a detectable signal can be produced when the nanowire interacts with a single photon and an electrical current is applied through the nanowire., 'a nanowire comprising a length, a width, and a thickness, and comprising a material that is electrically superconductive under at least some conditions, wherein2. The optical detector of claim 1 , comprising a substrate on which the nanowire is supported.3. The optical detector of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the nanowire is about 6 nm or greater.4. The optical detector of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the nanowire is from about 6 nm to about 20 nm.56-. (canceled)7. The optical detector of claim 1 , wherein the width of the nanowire is from about 8 nm to about 50 nm.8. (canceled)9. The optical detector of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the width of the nanowire to the thickness of the nanowire is about 3 or less.10. (canceled)11. The optical detector of claim 1 , wherein the nanowire comprises a plurality of substantially equally spaced elongated portions defining a period claim 1 , and the period is equal to or less than about 5 times the width of the nanowire.1214-. (canceled)15. The optical detector of claim 1 , wherein the detector is configured to detect at least one wavelength of infrared electromagnetic radiation claim 1 , as measured in a vacuum.16. The optical detector of claim 1 , wherein the material that is electrically superconductive under at least some conditions comprises niobium.17. The optical detector of claim 1 , wherein the material that is electrically superconductive under at least some conditions comprises at least one of NbN claim ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Infrared detector comprising a package integrating at least one diffraction grating

Номер: US20130175449A1
Автор: Jerome Favier
Принадлежит: Ulis SAS

The infrared detector includes a sensitive retina capable of detecting a radiation in the wavelength range between 8 and 14 micrometers; and a package containing the sensitive retina and including a window located opposite to the retina, said window comprising a substrate at least partially transparent in the wavelength range between 2 and 14 micrometers; and a set of optical filters formed on the window to attenuate an incident radiation on the retina in a wavelength range between 2 and 8 micrometers, and respectively an optical filter formed on a first surface of the window and attenuating the incident radiation in a first interval of the wavelength range between 2 and 8 micrometers, and a periodic diffraction grating formed on a second surface of the window and attenuating the incident radiation in a second interval of the wavelength range between 2 and 8 micrometers, different from the first interval.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Arrangement for mirror temperature measurement and/or thermal actuation of a mirror in a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus

Номер: US20130176544A1
Принадлежит: CARL ZEISS SMT GMBH

The disclosure concerns an arrangement for mirror temperature measurement and/or thermal actuation of a mirror in a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus. The mirror has an optical effective surface and at least one access passage extending from a surface of the mirror, that does not correspond to the optical effective surface, in the direction of the effective surface. The arrangement is designed for mirror temperature measurement and/or thermal actuation of the mirror via electromagnetic radiation which is propagated along the access passage. The electromagnetic radiation is reflected a plurality of times within the access passage. 1. An arrangement , comprising:a mirror having an optical effective surface, a second surface different from the optical effective surface, and an access passage extending from the second surface in a direction of the optical effective surface; a temperature of the mirror and/or a thermal actuation of mirror is measurable via multiple reflections of electromagnetic radiation within the access passages as the electromagnetic radiation is propagated along the access passage; and', 'the electromagnetic radiation is coupleable via the access passage into a region in immediate proximity of the optical effective surface., 'wherein the arrangement is configured so that2. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein a reflection angle of the electromagnetic radiation within the access passage is not greater than 20°.3. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein a region of the mirror is opaque to the electromagnetic radiation.4. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the electromagnetic radiation has a wavelength of at least 2.5 μm.5. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the second surface is opposite to the optical effective surface.6. The arrangement of claim 1 , further comprising a tube projecting into the access passage.7. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the access passage comprises a reflecting coating.8. The arrangement of claim 1 , ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus, System and Method for Electronic Motion Detection

Номер: US20130182115A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus, system and method for electronic motion detection are disclosed. Passive infrared sensor clusters are mounted in spaced, forward facing positions within a housing and include a left binocular plurality of passive infrared sensors and a right binocular plurality of passive infrared sensors. These passive infrared sensor clusters define respective left and right overlapping fields of view having the same horizontal elevation with a horizontal spacing being adjustable therebetween. Detection circuitry processes respective detection signals relative to an intruder received from the left and right binocular plurality of passive infrared sensors to eliminate false positive signals and classify the intruder as one of moving left to right, right to left, and stationary. 1. An apparatus for electronic motion detection , the apparatus comprising:a housing;first and second sensor clusters mounted in spaced, forward facing positions within the housing, the first and second sensor clusters aligned in the same horizontal plane;a span adjustment member located within the housing and interposed between the first and second sensor clusters, the adjustment member configured to adjust the horizontal spacing between the first and second sensor clusters, the span adjustment member providing a variable binocular disparity between the first and second sensor clusters;an elevation adjustment member located within the housing and at least partially supporting the first and second sensor clusters, the elevation adjustment member configured to adjust the elevation of the first and second sensor clusters;each of the first and second sensor clusters including a left binocular plurality of sensors and a right binocular plurality of sensors, the left and right binocular pluralities being separated by a fixed distance to provide fixed binocular disparity;the first and second sensor clusters defining respective left and right overlapping fields of view;detection circuitry located ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Solid-state imaging apparatus and method for driving the same

Номер: US20130182157A1
Автор: Toshiaki Ono
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

A solid-state imaging apparatus includes: a plurality of pixels; a reference signal generating circuit configured to generate a ramp signal; a counter performing a counting operation according to the changing of the ramp signal; a read out circuit having a comparator comparing a signal read out from the pixel with the ramp signal, and converting an analog signal outputted from the pixel to a digital signal; and a control circuit configured to adjust a reset potential to be used when the comparator is reset, wherein the control circuit obtains a conversion value derived by converting an analog signal derived of a reset level of the pixel to a digital signal, and adjusts a reference potential based on the conversion value to make a dynamic range of A/D conversion follow the fluctuation of the reset level of the pixel.

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

Manufacturing method for electronic device and electronic device manufacturing apparatus

Номер: US20130186945A1
Автор: Takayuki Miyao
Принадлежит: Kyocera Corp

An electronic device manufacturing apparatus is disclosed. The electronic device manufacturing apparatus includes a vacuum chamber, a support part, a moving part, and a heating part. The support part is located in the vacuum chamber and has a first placement surface on which a first member is to be placed. The moving part is located in the vacuum chamber and has a second placement surface on which a second member is to be placed. The moving part is movable between a first position where the first placement surface and the second placement surface do not face each other when seen in plan view and a second position where the first placement surface and the second placement surface face each other when seen in plan view. The heating part heats the first member and the second member.

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

IMAGE CAPTURING DEVICE AND METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20130188057A1
Автор: LIN Chun-Ta
Принадлежит: HTC CORPORATION

An image capturing device and a method thereof are provided. The image capturing device includes an image sensor and a processor. The image sensor includes a color filter array and a sensor chip. The color filter array includes a first region permitting visible light and infrared light to pass and a second region permitting the infrared light to pass. The sensor chip obtains a target image through the color filter array, wherein the target image includes a composite image corresponding to the first region and a first group infrared image corresponding to the second region, and the composite image includes a second group infrared image, where the second group infrared image and the first group infrared image are linear correlated. The processor adjusts a proportion of the second group infrared image in the composite image by employing the first group infrared image, so as to generate a processed image. 1. An image capturing device , comprising: a color filter array, comprising a first region pen lifting visible light and infrared light to pass and a second region permitting the infrared light to pass; and', a composite image corresponding to the first region;', 'a first group infrared image corresponding to the second region, wherein the composite image comprises a second group infrared image, and the second group infrared image and the first group infrared image are linear correlated; and, 'a sensor chip, obtaining the target image by the color filter array, wherein the target image comprises], 'an image sensor, configured to obtain a target image, wherein the image sensor comprisesa processor, adjusting a proportion of the second group infrared image in the composite image by employing the first group infrared image, so as to generate a processed image.2. The image capturing device according to claim 1 , wherein the composite image is composed of a RGB image and the second group infrared image claim 1 , and under a normal mode the processor retrieves the RGB image ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Solid-state imaging apparatus

Номер: US20130194468A1
Автор: Akira Okita
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

A solid-state imaging apparatus wherein an FD capacitor value is variable without increasing the number of elements. There is provided a solid-state imaging apparatus including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements arranged in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction, for generating an electric charge by photoelectric conversion; a plurality of transfer transistors each connected to each of the photoelectric conversion elements, for transferring the electric charge generated by the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements; a plurality of floating diffusion regions for holding the electric charge transferred by the transfer transistors; a plurality of amplifiers each connected to each of the floating diffusion regions, for amplifying a signal based on the electric charge in the plurality of floating diffusion regions; and a connecting unit for connecting and disconnecting between the plurality of floating diffusion regions.

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

Cellular telephone and camera thermometers

Номер: US20130204570A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Systems and methods for sensing temperatures of objects using mobile devices and more particularly for sensing the temperature of children using smart cellular telephones and/or cameras with infrared thermal sensors. The sensed temperatures can be output via user interfaces of the mobile devices. However, this abstract is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to limit the claims.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Radiation Sensor

Номер: US20130206989A1

A radiation sensor is provided. The radiation sensor includes a substrate; a diaphragm positioned over the substrate; an absorbing layer which is configured to absorb infrared radiation; a supporting element arranged between the absorbing layer and the diaphragm such that a spacing gap is formed between the absorbing layer and the diaphragm; wherein the size of the spacing gap is in a range of about 3.6 micrometer to about 100 micrometer. 1. A radiation sensor , comprising:a substrate;a diaphragm positioned over the substrate;an absorbing layer which is configured to absorb infrared radiation; 'wherein the size of the spacing gap is in a range of about 3.6 micrometer to about 100 micrometer.', 'a supporting element arranged between the absorbing layer and the diaphragm such that a spacing gap is formed between the absorbing layer and the diaphragm;'}2. The radiation sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the diaphragm comprises a thermopile structure.3. The radiation sensor according to claim 2 , wherein the thermopile structure has a hot junction and a cold junction claim 2 , the supporting element being in contact with the hot junction of the thermopile structure.4. The radiation sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the size of the spacing gap is in a range of about 5 micrometer to about 100 micrometer.5. The radiation sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the diaphragm has a thermal connection to the absorbing layer through the supporting element.6. The radiation sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the supporting element is made of conductive material.7. The radiation sensor according to claim 6 , wherein the supporting element is solid or not solid.8. The radiation sensor according to claim 2 , wherein a first cavity is formed between the absorbing layer and the substrate claim 2 , the first cavity encapsulating the thermopile structure and the supporting element.9. The radiation sensor according to claim 8 , wherein the first cavity is vacuum.10. The ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

VEHICULAR INFRARED NIGHT ASSISTANT DRIVING SYSTEM

Номер: US20130208118A1
Автор: Wu Jiping

A vehicular infrared night assistant driving system may include a vehicle rotation followup mechanism that rotates at an angle corresponding to a rotation of a wheel, a night vision infrared camera that rotates synchronously with the rotation of the vehicle rotation followup mechanism and captures infrared images of objects ahead of the vehicle in real time, a wheel sensing mechanism that detects in real time the rotation angles of the wheel and gear position of the vehicle, and an Electronic Control Unit connected respectively with the wheel sensing mechanism and the vehicle rotation followup mechanism to generate control signals for controlling the rotation of the vehicle rotation followup mechanism based on the information output from the wheel sensing mechanism. The infrared camera rotates synchronously with that of the wheel, eliminating the visual-field defect of the thermal imaging while the vehicle is changing direction, which improves security while driving at night. 1. A vehicular infrared night assistant driving system , comprising:a vehicle rotation followup mechanism rotatably fixed at the front portion of the vehicle, the vehicle rotation followup mechanism rotates an angle corresponding to a rotation of a wheel;a night vision infrared camera attached on the vehicle rotation followup mechanism, the night vision infrared camera rotates synchronously with the rotation of the vehicle rotation followup mechanism and captures infrared images of objects ahead of the vehicle in real time;a wheel sensing mechanism attached on the wheel, the wheel sensing mechanism detects rotation angles of the wheel and gear positions of the vehicle in real time, and outputs information related to the rotation angles and the gear positions; andan electronic control unit (ECU) connected with the wheel sensing mechanism and the vehicle rotation followup mechanism respectively, the ECU generates and outputs control signals for controlling the rotation of the vehicle rotation ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Method For Measuring Electrical Conductor Temperature

Номер: US20130208760A1
Принадлежит: ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC.

A method for measuring the temperature of an electrical conductor, the method comprising (a) providing a clamp comprising a flexible, thermally conductive material in thermal contact with the electrical conductor, wherein the clamp has an outer surface of a known emissivity value, or a coating of a known emissivity value is disposed on the outer surface of the clamp and (b) measuring the infrared (IR) temperature of the clamp to determine the temperature of the electrical conductor. 1. A method for measuring the temperature of an electrical conductor , the method comprising:providing a clamp comprising a flexible, thermally conductive material in thermal contact with the electrical conductor, wherein the clamp has an outer surface of a known emissivity value, or a coating of a known emissivity value is disposed on the outer surface of the clamp; andmeasuring the infrared (IR) temperature of the clamp to determine the temperature of the electrical conductor.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the electrical conductor comprises a high voltage transmission and/or distribution line.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the clamp further comprises a generally cylindrically shaped claim 1 , hollow body.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the cross-section of the clamp approximates a hollow circle.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the cross-section of the clamp approximates a hollow oval.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the flexible claim 1 , thermally conductive material is at least one of silver claim 1 , aluminum claim 1 , copper claim 1 , gold claim 1 , platinum claim 1 , tantalum claim 1 , molybdenum claim 1 , zinc claim 1 , tin claim 1 , nickel and/or mixtures or alloys thereof.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the flexible claim 1 , thermally conductive material is between 0.1 mm and 5 mm thick.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the coating comprises a high emissivity coating.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the coating is applied to the outer surface of the clamp ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Instrument with Non-contact Infrared Temperature Measurement and Current Clamp

Номер: US20130208761A1
Автор: Roger Mavrides
Принадлежит: General Tools and Instruments Co LLC

A multi-meter performs multiple measurement functions and includes a housing with a longitudinal axis and a measurement display. The multi-meter further includes a clamp arm type current measuring instrument. The clamp arms are generally aligned with the longitudinal axis of the multi-meter housing. The multi-meter also includes a non-contact infrared temperature measurement device contained in a module attached to the stationary clamp arm of the current measuring instrument. The module is arranged so that the non-contact infrared temperature measurement instrument receives a cone of infrared energy along the longitudinal axis and the cone of infrared energy is not obstructed by the housing or clamp arms.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

VISIBLE AND NEAR-INFRARED RADIATION DETECTOR

Номер: US20130214160A1

The visible and near-infrared radiation detector includes a near-infrared photosensitive element, a readout circuit for reading the near-infrared photosensitive element, four visible photosensitive elements, one of which being placed facing the near-infrared photosensitive element, and three interference filters to define a pixel quadruplet. A first pixel, including the near-infrared photosensitive element and one of the visible photosensitive elements, has no filter. The three other pixels, respectively including the three other visible photosensitive elements, are respectively provided with filters associated with the three primary colors. Each interference filter includes an alternation of metal layers and of dielectric layers.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MULTI-BAND MOVING OBJECTS

Номер: US20130214164A1

A method for detecting spectral characteristics of multi-band moving objects. The method includes: 1) dividing a full field of view into several subfields of view, and scanning and extracting suspected objects in each subfield one by one; 2) correlating interrelated suspected objects in adjacent subfields via coordinates to determine objects of interest that exist in the full field of view; 3) calculating the speeds of the objects of interest; 4) calculating average speed of all of the objects of interest and classifying the objects of interest according to their average speed; 5) compensating and rectifying the objective spectrum obtained from calculation; and 6) matching the compensated and rectified objective spectrum with a spectrum fingerprint database whereby realizing recognition of the multi-band moving objects. 3121. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the apparatus is disposed in a housing () claim 2 , an infrared transmitted window () is arranged on the housing claim 2 , and objective infrared light enters the two-dimensional stepping scanning and tracking rotating mirror.41011. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein a touch display () claim 3 , an environmental monitor claim 3 , and a system operation status indication light () are arranged on the housing.5. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the multi-band spectrum-measuring unit is a Fourier infrared spectrum measurement unit.6. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the multi-band spectrum-measuring unit is a Fourier infrared spectrum measurement unit. This application is a continuation-in-part of International Patent Application No. PCT/CN2012/070094 with an international filing date of Jan. 6, 2012, designating the United States, now pending, and further claims priority benefits to Chinese Patent Application No. 201110430969.9 filed Dec. 20, 2011. The contents of all of the aforementioned applications, including any intervening amendments thereto, are incorporated herein by reference. Inquiries from the ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Method and Apparatus for Thermal Inspection

Номер: US20130215278A1
Автор: LYASHKOV VICTOR
Принадлежит:

A method and apparatus for rapid finding of the hidden defects/heterogeneity under protective layer and for a qualitative evaluation of thickness and heterogeneity of the protective layer itself. Disclosed method is based on creation of conditions of rapid heat exchange and identifying defects via reading changes of thermodynamic profile of inspecting object. 1. A method and apparatus for rapid thermal inspection , comprising: a. evaluation of initial state of inspecting object before inspection by direct measurement with infrared camera its average temperatures and surrounding air; b. rapid cool-down of inspecting section within short time by efficient cooler to create a larger temperature differentials for finding hidden defects with evident isotherms reading on infrared camera; c. synchronized slow-steady moving infrared camera following a heater and a cooler for reading thermodynamic profile of the inspected object.2. Prior inspection surface heating with any source of heat if less than 3° C. temperature differential is between inspecting object and surrounding media of ;3. Heater claim 1 , cooler claim 1 , and infrared camera of located on adjustable cart with ability to change distance between named tools for better reading of thermodynamic profile of stationary object.4. Heater claim 1 , cooler claim 1 , and infrared camera of claim 1 , located stationary but reading of thermodynamic profile of inspecting object which is moving across the named tools. Not Applicable.Not Applicable.U.S. Pat. No. 6,236,049 B1 Robert L. Thomas D. Favro et all (May 22, 2001)U.S. Pat. No. 7,507,965 B2 T Randall Lane, Jerry Schlagheck (Mar. 24, 2009)1. Field of the InventionThe present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for rapid qualitative identification of hidden defects, heterogeneity of built material, and thickness of the protective layer itself on inspected objects from small to large sizes.2. Description of the Prior ArtInfrared cameras used in multiple ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Device for measuring a heat flux

Номер: US20130215927A1
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITE DU MAINE

The invention relates to a device for measuring a heat flux, comprising a thermopile formed of a plurality of thermojunctions of distributed type. The device is formed of a first and a second ceramic substrate (Ce 1, Ce 2 ), a first face of the first substrate (Ce 1 ) is composed of cavities which are separated by ceramic spacers (Ca 1, Ca 2, Ca 3, Ca 4 ), the thermopile is placed on a second planar face of the first substrate which is located opposite the first face, the spacers of the first substrate are arranged beneath one thermojunction (Tj 2, Tj 4, Tj 6, Tj 8 ) in two of the thermopile, a face of the second substrate (Ce 2 ) is composed of cavities which are separated by ceramic spacers (Ca 5, Ca 6, Ca 7, Ca 8, Ca 9 ), the spacers of the second substrate rest on a thermojunction (Tj 1, Tj 3, Tj 5, Tj 7, Tj 9 ) beneath which a spacer of the first substrate is not arranged.

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