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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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22-06-2017 дата публикации

Калориметр для определения температурной зависимости удельной теплоёмкости пищевых продуктов

Номер: RU0000171974U1

Полезная модель относится к области измерительной техники, занимающейся определением теплофизических характеристик веществ и материалов с помощью калориметрических методов.Заявлен калориметр, который имеет в качестве измерительной дифференциальную термопару, «холодный» спай которой помещен в термостат вместе с исследуемым образцом, «горячий» спай вместе с нагревателем находится внутри образца. Измерительная часть имеет предварительный фотокомпенсационный усилитель, согласованный с компенсационным самопишущим прибором, а тепловая часть содержит основной термостат и регулируемый термокриостат жидкостного типа. Технический результат - создание калориметра для определения температурной зависимости удельной теплоемкости пищевых продуктов в заданном интервале температур. 1 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 171 974 U1 (51) МПК G01N 25/20 (2006.01) G01K 17/00 (2006.01) G01N 33/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ФОРМУЛА ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21)(22) Заявка: 2016143253, 02.11.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 02.11.2016 22.06.2017 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Нугманов Альберт Хамед-Харисович (RU) Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 02.11.2016 154799 U1, 10.09.2015. SU 485370 A1, 25.09.1975. RU 2554621 C2, 27.06.2015. RU 2364845 C1, 20.08.2009. Адрес для переписки: 414006, г. Астрахань, пер. Бакинский, 52, Нугманов А. Х.-Х. 1 7 1 9 7 4 R U (57) Формула полезной модели Калориметр для определения температурной зависимости удельной теплоёмкости пищевых продуктов, состоящий из измерительной дифференциальной термопары, «холодный» спай которой помещён в термостат вместе с исследуемым образцом, «горячий» спай вместе с нагревателем находится внутри образца, измерительная часть имеет предварительный фотокомпенсационный усилитель, согласованный с компенсационным самопишущим прибором, отличающийся тем, что содержит основной термостат и регулируемый термокриостат жидкостного типа. Стр.: 1 U 1 U 1 ( ...

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20-03-2020 дата публикации

Устройство для иммунохроматографической одновременной индивидуальной детекции фторхинолоновых антибиотиков офлоксацина, энрофлоксацина и ципрофлоксацина в продуктах питания

Номер: RU0000196919U1

Заявленное устройство предназначено для иммунохроматографической экспрессной лабораторной и внелабораторной одновременной индивидуальной детекции токсичных контаминантов - фторхинолоновых антибиотиков (офлоксацина, энрофлоксацина, ципрофлоксацина) в продуктах питания. Устройство представляет собой мультимембранный композит с нанесенными иммунореагентами (тест-полоску). Мультимембранный композит состоит из рабочей нитроцеллюлозной мембраны на твердой полистироловой основе с нанесенными иммунореагентами, стекловолоконной мембраны с нанесенными иммунореагентами, мембраны для впитывания и сепарации исследуемой пробы и конечной адсорбирующей мембраны для впитывания компонентов пробы после прохождения реакции. Отличительной особенностью заявленного устройства является то, что в контрольную зону (К.З.) нанесены поликлональные козьи антитела, специфичные к иммуноглобулинам кролика. В первую тестовую зону (Т.З.1) нанесен конъюгат офлоксацина с белком-носителем соевым ингибитором трипсина (СИТ). Во вторую тестовую зону (Т.З.2) нанесен конъюгат энрофлоксацина с белком-носителем СИТ. В третью тестовую зону (Т.З.3) нанесен конъюгат ципрофлоксацина с белком-носителем СИТ. На стекловолоконную мембрану нанесена смесь конъюгатов с коллоидным золотом поликлональных кроличьих антител, специфичных к офлоксацину, энрофлоксацину и ципрофлоксацину. Для проведения анализа не требуется никаких дополнительных приспособлений. Продолжительность анализа составляет 10 мин без учета пробоподготовки. Технической задачей заявленной полезной модели является одновременная индивидуальная детекция трех токсичных контаминантов - фторхинолоновых антибиотиков офлоксацина, энрофлоксацина и ципрофлоксацина в продуктах питания. Технический результат заявленной полезной модели заключается в одновременной индивидуальной детекции на одной тест-полоске офлоксацина, энрофлоксацина и ципрофлоксацина с использованием простой одностадийной процедуры проведения анализа, обеспечиваемой за счет нанесения на тест- ...

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20-11-2020 дата публикации

Прибор для определения качества молока, растительного масла и оливкового масла

Номер: RU0000200951U1

Полезная модель относится к пищевой промышленности, в частности к устройствам, предназначенным для экспресс-оценки показателей качества продуктов питания в жидких средах (растительных масел, молока и др.) по мини-пробе.Технической задачей полезной модели является придание возможности упрощения процесса определения показателей качества продуктов питания в жидких средах и выявления фальсификата по мини пробе.Техническая задача решена за счет того, что устройство для определения качества продуктов питания в жидких средах, содержащее корпус, отличающееся тем, что мини-проба размещается на рабочей поверхности микрохолодильника, охлаждение которой осуществляется за счет изменения силы тока, регулировка которой осуществляется регулятором температуры, соединенным через электропровод с блоком питания, неподвижно зафиксированным внутри корпуса, а также регулятор температуры, экран и микрохолодильник неподвижно зафиксированы на стенке корпуса, соединены между собой шиной, отвод теплоты от внутренней стенки микрохолодильника через радиатор обеспечивается потоком воздуха, создающимся вентилятором и выводящимся из корпуса через перфорацию, определение температуры замерзания мини-пробы обеспечивается электронным термометром и через шину выводится на экран. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 200 951 U1 (51) МПК G01N 33/02 (2006.01) G01N 33/03 (2006.01) G01N 33/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК G01N 33/02 (2020.08); G01N 33/03 (2020.08); G01N 33/04 (2020.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020121945, 26.06.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 20.11.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 20.11.2020 Бюл. № 32 U 1 2 0 0 9 5 1 R U (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2463572 C1, 10.10.2012. RU 2412437 C1, 20.02.2011. RU 2629898 C1, 04.09.2017. RU 2548735 C2, 20.04.2015. CA 2012299 A1, 27.10.1990. US 2014/0050827 A1, 20.02.2014. (54) ПРИБОР ДЛЯ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА МОЛОКА, ...

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Needle head

Номер: US20120013326A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The present idea refers to a needle head, its use in a probe arrangement, and a method for electrically contacting multiple electronic components. The needle head comprises a body with a lower surface, needle electrodes emerging from the lower surface, and multiple outlets arranged in the lower surface. A channel is arranged between an inlet in the body and the outlets for conveying a medium from the inlet to the outlets. By this means, electronic components arranged in close distance under the lower surface of the needle head are directly exposed to the medium which provides a test environment during a test of the electronic components.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Method for sorting potato products and sorting apparatus for potato products

Номер: US20120021101A1

The invention concerns a method and a sorting apparatus for sorting potato products that are moved in a product flow through a detection zone, whereby irregular products are detected in the product flow and are separated from the product flow, characterised in that a light beam having a wavelength of in between 350 and 450 nm is directed towards said products in said detection zone and wherein the intensity of the light that is irradiated by the products is detected in a detection band from 460 nm to 600 nm, wherein a product is qualified as an irregular product and is separated from the product flow when said intensity is below a predetermined value. Further, the invention also concerns a method and a device for detecting the presence of solanine in potato products by means of fluorescence.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Methane monitoring system

Номер: US20120206715A1
Автор: Charles Laub
Принадлежит: LANDMARC ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS LLC

A methane monitoring system including a filter, a flow restrictor and a methane level detector is disclosed. The sensor system draws gas from a piping system through a sample line into the filter. The filter removes moisture vapor from the gas, with the remaining gas passing into a flow meter. The flow meter regulates the gas pressure for the gas output to a sensing chamber containing the methane meter. The methane meter operates to sample the methane level in the gas and provides an electrical signal which can be output to a recording device such as a flash memory card or to real time remote reporting via direct connection or a wireless signal such as a cell phone, radio or satellite telecom system. Landfill gas which is introduced into the sensing chamber is then exhausted through vent slots in the housing.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Detector for detecting sulfur components

Номер: US20120222405A1
Принадлежит: Toyota Motor Corp

The present detector for detecting sulfur components includes a storage portion for storing SO x and NO x in the exhaust gas passing through an exhaust passage, in which the more an amount of stored SO x increases, the more an amount of stored NO x decreases, and which does not release SO x but release NO x at a set temperature, and a temperature sensor, estimates the amount of stored SO x on the basis of a relationship between, after the storage portion becomes the set temperature by heating, a heating pattern of the storage portion and temperature change of the storage portion measured by the temperature sensor, and detects an integrated amount of SO x passing through the exhaust passage during a given period or an value on the basis of the integrated amount.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Self-contained and portable optical spectrometer

Номер: US20120229809A1
Принадлежит: Pellenc SAS

The invention relates to a portable and self-contained optical spectrometer for analyzing a light spectrum backscattered by an illuminated sample, in order to deduce the content of at least one compound constituting the sample, said spectrometer being arranged about an optical axis and including: a target area centered on said optical axis; a plurality of optical sensors trained on the target area; an opaque measurement chamber including: an opening centered on said optical axis; at least one diffusing filter blocking said opening; and an inner bottom capable of housing the plurality of optical sensors and a main illumination device capable of illuminating the sample. The invention further relates to a method for using such a spectrometer.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Method and device for rapid non-destructive quality control of powdered materials

Номер: US20120235692A1
Принадлежит: Enerize Inc

A method of non-destructive testing for quality control of powdered materials having dielectric properties based on the use of electromagnetic capacitance techniques.

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

System and method for preparing samples

Номер: US20120322052A1
Принадлежит: 3M Innovative Properties Co

A system and method for preparing samples for analyte testing. The sample preparation system can include a freestanding receptacle. The method can include providing a liquid composition comprising a source and a diluent, and positioning the liquid composition in a reservoir defined by the freestanding receptacle. The method can further include filtering the liquid composition to form a filtrate comprising an analyte of interest, removing at least a portion of the filtrate from the sample preparation system to form a sample, and analyzing the sample for the analyte of interest.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

High sensitivity artificial olfactory system and it's uses

Номер: US20130067987A1
Автор: Attila Grieb
Принадлежит: Individual

High Sensitivity Artificial Olfactory System provide for users an easy way to efficiently detect, identify and track any material(s), plant(s), animal(s), or even person(s), based on the odour properties of these. This invention is unique by it's special property that's make it able to sensitively and intelligently recognize and make a difference between odour samples, even if their properties are very approaching or mixed with other odour samples. This invention could be effectively used even where high security is required; to detect, recognize, identify and even track the movement of material(s), animal(s), plant(s) and person(s) Worldwide, in air, water, underground and any other place in Universe, based on the odour/smell properties of these. This invention make easy to keep in track Worldwide the movement of person(s) suspected in crime or terrorist activities, even if the mentioned person travel with false identity documents or the physical appearance has been changed.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Method and test device for field calibration of a gas detector

Номер: US20130074575A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

A method and test devices are used for field calibration of gas detectors. Brand new gas detectors are used as measurement standards in field calibration. The brand new gas detectors are in this case either employed directly as working standards, in which case the regular calibration by a reference standard is dispensed with, since the brand new gas detectors are always deemed to be sufficiently accurate. Alternatively, the brand new gas detectors are employed directly, namely as sufficiently accurately calibrated reference standards for the reference gas sensors acting as working standards and incorporated into the test device. In both cases the measured values of the gas sensors in the gas detectors to be calibrated are fed back to a sufficiently calibrated system, namely either directly to at least one brand new gas detector as a working standard or else to a reference sensor of a calibrated test device.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

CANTILEVERED PROBE DETECTOR WITH PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT

Номер: US20130101466A1

A disclosed chemical detection system for detecting a target material, such as an explosive material, can include a cantilevered probe, a probe heater coupled to the cantilevered probe, and a piezoelectric element disposed on the cantilevered probe. The piezoelectric element can be configured as a detector and/or an actuator. Detection can include, for example, detecting a movement of the cantilevered probe or a property of the cantilevered probe. The movement or a change in the property of the cantilevered probe can occur, for example, by adsorption of the target material, desorption of the target material, reaction of the target material and/or phase change of the target material. Examples of detectable movements and properties include temperature shifts, impedance shifts, and resonant frequency shifts of the cantilevered probe. The overall chemical detection system can be incorporated, for example, into a handheld explosive material detection system. 1. A chemical analyzing system comprising:a substrate having a plurality of sensor probes, each sensor probe including an outer surface including a material that interacts with one or more target chemical species;an electronic interface circuit that cooperates with each sensor probe to drive signals to and to sense input signals received from the sensor probes; anda controller that controls the driving signals from and analyzes input signals sensed by the electronic interface circuit,wherein at least one sensor probe is configured to detect, identify, and/or characterize the target chemical species via a first process and another sensor probe is configured to detect, identify, and/or characterize the target chemical species via a second process that is different than the first.2. The system of wherein the material of the outer surface differs from sensor probe to sensor probe.3. The system of wherein the sensor probes are identical except for the material of the outer surface that interacts with one or more target ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Method and Apparatus for Detecting Smoke in an ION Chamber

Номер: US20130154657A1
Принадлежит: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

A smoke detection sensor ion chamber has a capacitance and a change in the permittivity of that capacitance dielectric (ionized air in the chamber) may be used to detect the presence of smoke therein. Smoke from typical fires is mainly composed of unburned carbon that has diffused in the surrounding air and rises with the heat of the fire. The permittivity of the carbon particles is about 10 to 15 times the permittivity of clean air. The addition of the carbon particles into the air in the ion chamber changes in the permittivity thereof that is large enough to measure by measuring a change in capacitance of the ion chamber. 1. A method for detecting smoke , comprising the steps of:coupling an ionization chamber to a capacitive voltage divider (CVD) circuit;determining a change in a capacitance of the ionization chamber using the CVD circuit; anddetecting the presence of smoke by detecting a predetermined change in the capacitance.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of determining the change in the capacitance of the ionization chamber further comprises the steps of:determining a first change in the capacitance of the ionization chamber when the ionization chamber is at a first polarity;determining a second change in the capacitance of the ionization chamber when the ionization chamber is at a second polarity;determining a difference between the first change and the second change; andusing the difference in determining the change in the capacitance of the ionization chamber.3. The method according to claim 1 , where the predetermined change in the capacitance is a change in the capacitance within a certain time.4. The method according to claim 1 , where the step of determining the change in the capacitance of the ionization chamber comprises the steps of:charging the capacitance of a first capacitor to a first voltage;charging the capacitance of the ionization chamber to a second voltage;coupling the first capacitor to the capacitance of the ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Calibration and Accuracy Check System

Номер: US20130156647A1
Автор: JR. Karl, Lueck Keith, Wolf
Принадлежит: ALCOTEK, INC.

Calibration and accuracy check systems for a chemical sniffer, such as a breath alcohol tester, which utilize the dispensing of droplets with determinable concentration of alcohol and/or other liquids in a determinable number either directly to a reaction chamber, or into a carrier gas which can be sampled. The systems generally provide for accurate sample concentration being provided to the breath tester while also providing for a simplified system which can be easier to move, and require less operational complexity, than prior wet or dry calibrating systems. 1. A calibration system for a breath tester comprising:a storage reservoir containing a mixture of water and an alcohol at known concentration;a dispensing head for dispensing said mixture, said dispensing head including a nozzle for ejecting said mixture from said storage reservoir;wherein said dispensing head injects said mixture directly into a reaction chamber of said breath tester.2. The system of wherein said alcohol comprises ethanol.3. The system of wherein said alcohol comprises methanol.4. The system of wherein said mixture also comprises an interfering substance.5. The system of wherein said dispensing head dispenses said mixture into a carrier gas.6. A combination rehydrating system and breath tester comprising: a gas reaction chamber;', 'a manifold for accepting a human breath;', 'a sampling inlet, said sampling inlet connecting between said gas reaction chamber and said manifold; and', 'a sampling piston, operation of said sampling piston forcing a sample of material from said manifold, through said sampling inlet, and into said gas reaction chamber;, 'a breath tester, said breath tester comprising a storage reservoir containing a liquid;', 'a dispensing head for dispensing said liquid directly to said gas reaction chamber', 'wherein said dispensing head dispenses said liquid to said gas reaction chamber without said sampling piston operating., 'a rehydrating system, said calibration system ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Methods and devices for indentifying an analyte

Номер: US20130168266A1
Автор: Alan Joseph Bauer
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention describes a biosensing device and method. Specifically, binding of target analyte to a sensor strip provides for reduction of metal ions in solution. The reduced metal can perform catalytic reactions leading to the production of easily identifiable products such as gas bubbles or colored molecules.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Cooking appliance

Номер: US20130174747A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A cooking appliance ( 2,20 ) comprises a first container ( 8, 26 ), a base ( 6, 44 ), an axle ( 10, 42 ) extending generally vertically from a bottom of the first container ( 8, 26 ), and a second container ( 12, 32 ) including a vertically extending funnel ( 34 ) which is engageable with a male member ( 46 ) arranged at an upper end of the axle ( 10, 42 ). The cooking appliance ( 2, 20 ) can assume a configuration in which the second container ( 12, 32 ) is rotatably drivenable by the male member ( 46 ) in relation to the first container ( 8, 26 ), to remove liquid from food contained in the second container ( 12, 32 ).

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

PERMITTIVITY SENSOR

Номер: US20130176038A1
Автор: Wherritt Peter
Принадлежит: Oxford RFSensors Ltd

Permittivity sensor and method comprising: an oscillator (L,) having operating characteristics (F,V); permittivity sensing element () coupled to the oscillator and arranged to alter the operating characteristics of the oscillator in response to changes in permittivity presented to the permittivity sensing element; a reference element () switchably () coupled to both the oscillator and the permittivity sensing element and arranged to alter the operating characteristics of the oscillator. Method of measuring the composition of a fuel comprising the steps of: measuring a real permittivity of the fuel; measuring an imaginary permittivity of the fuel; determining a proportion of biodiesel in the fuel based on the measured real permittivity. Determining a proportion of unrefined oil in the fuel based on the measured imaginary permittivity. 1. A permittivity sensor comprising:an oscillator having operating characteristics;a permittivity sensing element coupled to the oscillator and arranged to alter the operating characteristics of the oscillator in response to changes in permittivity presented to the permittivity sensing element; anda reference element comprising an electrical impedance having a real and imaginary component controllably coupled to both the oscillator and the permittivity sensing element and arranged to alter the operating characteristics of the oscillator.2. The fluid sensor of claim 1 , wherein the permittivity sensing element is a capacitive sensing element or an inductive sensing element.3. The fluid sensor of claim 1 , wherein the reference element comprises a capacitor and a resistor or an inductor.4. The fluid sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the oscillator is a positive feedback oscillator.5. The fluid sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the reference element is switchably coupled to the permittivity sensing element and the oscillator.6. (canceled)7. The fluid sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the oscillator is arranged to drive the ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRANSIT TESTING OF SAMPLES

Номер: US20130177214A1
Принадлежит: CHARM SCIENCES, INC.

Disclosed herein is a method and device for testing an agricultural product for the presence of an unwanted residue including a reader-incubator combination that can utilize onboard motor vehicle systems, such as an onboard microprocessor and onboard power supply? 1. (canceled)2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. (canceled)6. (canceled)7. (canceled)8. (canceled)9. (canceled)10. (canceled)11. (canceled)12. (canceled)13. (canceled)14. (canceled)15. (canceled)16. (canceled)17. (canceled)18. (canceled)19. (canceled)20. (canceled)21. (canceled)22. (canceled)23. (canceled)24. (canceled)25. (canceled)26. (canceled)27. (canceled)28. (canceled)29. (canceled)30. (canceled)31. (canceled)32. (canceled)33. (canceled)34. (canceled)35. (canceled)36. (canceled)37. (canceled)38. (canceled)39. (canceled)40. (canceled)41. (canceled)42. (canceled)43. (canceled)44. (canceled)45. (canceled)46. (canceled)47. (canceled)48. (canceled)49. An apparatus to generate a diagnostic test result from an assay , said apparatus comprising:a. an optical reader aligned in an optical path with said assay, wherein said optical reader is adapted to acquire an image detection on said assay;b. a microprocessor in communication with said optical reader, wherein said microprocessor is adapted to signal said optical reader to perform image detection of said assay to generate said diagnostic test result; andc. a removable module having an optical window positionable between said assay and said optical reader, whereby said removable module being adapted to block debris from contact with said optical reader in an assembled position and detached from said optical reader in a removed position.50. The apparatus of claim 49 , wherein said assay is a lateral flow test strip.51. The apparatus of claim 50 , wherein said removable module includes a repositionable hood to enclose said lateral flow strip.52. The apparatus of claim 50 , wherein said removable module includes at least one aperture adapted to align with a ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

SENSOR INTERROGATION

Номер: US20130186776A1
Принадлежит:

A method of operating a system having at least one sensor for detecting an analyte gas in an ambient atmosphere and a sensor responsive to oxygen includes providing a volume in fluid connection with the sensor responsive to oxygen. The volume has an open state in which the volume is in fluid connection with the ambient atmosphere and at least a first restricted state in which entry of molecules from the ambient atmosphere into the volume is restricted as compared to the open state. The method further includes placing the volume in the open state, subsequently placing the volume in the first restricted state, and measuring a dynamic output of the sensor responsive to oxygen while the volume is in the first restricted state. The dynamic output provides an indication of the status of one or more transport paths of the system. 1. A method of operating a system having at least one sensor for detecting an analyte gas in an ambient atmosphere and a sensor responsive to oxygen , comprising:providing a volume in fluid connection with the sensor responsive to oxygen, the volume having an open state in which the volume is in fluid connection with the ambient atmosphere and at least a first restricted state in which entry of molecules from the ambient atmosphere into the volume is restricted as compared to the open state;placing the volume in the open state,subsequently placing the volume in the first restricted state, andmeasuring a dynamic output of the sensor responsive to oxygen while the volume is in the first restricted state, the dynamic output providing an indication of the status of one or more transport paths of the system.2. The method of wherein the system further comprises a control system to control whether the volume is in the open state or in the first restricted state.3. The method of wherein the molecules from the ambient atmosphere are prevented from entering the volume in the first restricted state.4. The method of wherein the control system may be activated ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Optical measurement device and optical measurement method

Номер: US20130194572A1
Автор: Hideaki Yamada, Kenji Goto
Принадлежит: Seiko Epson Corp

In a first optical measurement device, light which is output from a light source is subject to linear polarizing in a polarizing unit, and is input to a test object A. Transmitted light which has passed through the test object A is orthogonally separated in an orthogonal separation unit, and the light which is orthogonally separated in the orthogonal separation unit is received in two light receiving units. In addition, amount of light of the transmitted light is determined by a control unit, and a difference between received light levels which are received in the light receiving unit is normalized using the amount of light which is determined in a transmitted amount of light determination unit, and then the angle of optical rotation is calculated by the angle of optical rotation calculation unit.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

AUTOMATIC SALT METER HAVING INTERNAL SWITCHING DEVICE

Номер: US20130205876A1
Автор: Son Yun-Ho
Принадлежит:

Provided is an internal switch-type salt meter in which an impact switching device operable by an impact applied into a main body is built in the main body so that it is unnecessary to separately waterproof the switching device. The salt meter includes a main body having the inside waterproofed against the outside, a sensor part disposed on an end of a side of the main body to detect salinity of an object to be measured, a display part disposed on a surface of a side of the main body to display a result measured by the sensor part, and a switching device built in the main body to generate a contact point by an impact with an external impact object, thereby operating the sensor part and the display part. The switching device may be built in the main body so that a separate waterproof process is not required. 1. A salt meter comprising:a main body having the inside waterproofed against the outside;a sensor part disposed on an end of a side of the main body to detect salinity of an object to be measured;a display part disposed on a surface of a side of the main body to display a result measured by the sensor part; anda switching device built in the main body to generate a contact point by an impact with an external impact object, thereby operating the sensor part and the display part.2. The salt meter of claim 1 , wherein the switching device comprises:a hollow housing;a coil extending inward from a side of the housing; anda support member supporting a side of the coil at a side of the housing,wherein an end of the coil electrically contacts the housing by elasticity of the coil due to the impact with the external impact object to cause a switching operation.3. The salt meter of claim 2 , wherein the housing is formed of a conductive metal material.4. The salt meter of claim 3 , wherein the housing is partitioned into a plurality of regions in which the end of the coil electrically contacts the housing by an insulation member.5. The salt meter of claim 4 , wherein the ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING FOOD EXPIRATION DATE INFORMATION USING TTI AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING FOOD EXPIRATION DATE INFORMATION USING THE SAME

Номер: US20130209615A1

The present invention relates to a system for providing food expiration date information using a TTI (time temperature integrator) and a method for providing food expiration date information using the same. The system for providing the food expiration date information and the method for providing the food expiration date information using the same of the present invention includes: an input unit for receiving TTI information, food information, and distribution history information; a calculation unit for producing a TTI indication value corresponding to an expiration date of the food; and an output unit which determines and outputs a color corresponding to the expiration date of the food among stages of colors which can be expressed through the TTI according to time and temperature conditions using the TTI indication value. According to desired embodiments, the present invention enables a consumer to confirm correctly the expiration date of the corresponding food by providing the TTI indication value corresponding to the expiration date of the food. 1. A system for providing food shelf-life information using a time-temperature integrator (TTI) , the system comprising:an input unit which receives TTI information on a TTI itself, food information on a food to which the TTI is to be attached, and distribution history information on the food before the TTI is attached to the food;a calculation unit which calculates a TTI indication value corresponding to a remaining shelf-life of the food based on the TTI information, the food information, and the distribution history information; andan output unit which designates a color corresponding to the remaining shelf-life of the food from colors for each step that can be indicated by the TTI based on time and temperature conditions using the TTI indication value and displays the color.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the TTI is any one selected from the group consisting of an enzymatic based TTI claim 1 , a diffusion based TTI ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

SENSOR APPARATUS FOR DETECTING PROPERTIES OF LIQUID

Номер: US20130214797A1
Автор: Gruden Roman
Принадлежит: Seuffer GmbH & Co. KG

The invention relates to a sensor device for detecting properties of fluid media in a container, comprising at least one base plate () made of an insulating material and having a first surface () exposed to the medium (), at least two sensor elements () having at least a first and a second electrode () arranged insulated from one another on the first surface of the base plate and around which the medium flows, the at least two sensor elements being arranged in a predetermined spatial position relative to each other.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

TEXTURE INDICATION MEASURING METHOD AND MEASURING DEVICES

Номер: US20130228016A1
Принадлежит: Hiroshima University

In a vibration information detection step, a probe is inserted into a food sample, and any one of the displacement, the velocity or the acceleration of a vibration occurring on the probe by the insertion is detected as vibration information (step S). In a frequency band dividing step, the vibration information is divided by a band pass filter into individual pieces of vibration information in each of a plurality of frequency bands (step S). In a food texture index calculation step, a food texture index value based on vibrational energy per unit time in each of the frequency bands is calculated using a computer from the vibration information in each of the frequency bands and the center frequency of the corresponding frequency band (step S). 1. A measurement method of a food texture index value comprising:a vibration information detection step, in which a probe is inserted into a food sample, and any one physical value out of either the displacement, the velocity or the acceleration of a vibration occurring on the probe during the insertion is detected as vibration information using a vibration information detection unit that outputs stably the physical value in a predetermined frequency band;a frequency band dividing step, in which the vibration information is divided by a band pass filter into individual pieces of vibration information in each of a plurality of frequency bands; anda food texture index calculation step, in which a food texture index value based on vibrational energy per unit time in each of the frequency bands is calculated using a computer from the vibration information in each of the frequency bands and the center frequency of the corresponding frequency band.2. The measurement method of a food texture index value according to claim 1 , wherein:in the event the displacement of a vibration is detected as the vibration information in the vibration information detection step,the sum total of the square of the product of the vibration information and ...

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

MID-INFRARED SPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF A FLOWING HETEROGENEOUS MATERIAL

Номер: US20130228690A1
Автор: Juhl Henrik Vilstrup
Принадлежит: FOSS ANALYTICAL A/S

A method of determining components of a flowing heterogeneous sample comprising obtaining a sample of material; measuring mid-infrared attenuation values of the sample and calculating in a data processing unit an indication of the component of interest in the sample from the measured mid-infrared attenuation values characterised in that the method further comprises flowing the sample; concurrently interacting mid-infrared radiation with the flowing sample in a measurement region and subsequently measuring the mid-infrared attenuation values for one or more wavebands of the interacted radiation. 1. A method of determining components of a flowing heterogeneous sample comprising obtaining a sample of material; measuring mid-infrared attenuation values of the sample and calculating in a data processing unit an indication of the component of interest in the sample from the measured mid-infrared attenuation values characterised in that the method further comprises flowing the sample; concurrently interacting mid-infrared radiation with the flowing sample in a measurement region and subsequently measuring the mid-infrared attenuation values for one or more wavebands of the interacted radiation.2. A method as claimed in characterised in that the step of measuring attenuation values for one or more wavebands comprises making a plurality of measurements of attenuation values for a same one or more wavebands and in that the sample is flowed with a flow rate selected such that at least a portion of the sample in the measurement region is exchanged for each of the plurality of measurements.3. A method as claimed in or characterised in that the sample is a liquid sample.4. A method according to characterised in that the flowing liquid sample is milk.5. A method according to characterised in that the method comprises a step of heating the sample before measuring.6. A method according to or characterised in that measuring the mid-infrared attenuation comprises recording an ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

PROCESS OF DIRECTLY DETECTING AND IDENTIFYING A MICROORGANISM IN A BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE DILUTED IN AN ENRICHMENT BROTH

Номер: US20130236883A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention generally relates to the field of analysis for example biological analysis. More specifically, the present invention relates to a process of detecting at least one microorganism present in a sample placed in a closed container, said method comprising essentially the following steps: 1. A process of detecting at least one microorganism present in a sample placed in a closed container , said method comprising essentially the following steps:a) Place said sample in contact in the container with at least one culture medium and a support capable of capturing the microorganism(s) to be detected,b) Close the container,c) Place the container under conditions capable of allowing the growth of the microorganism(s)d) Detect, inside said closed container, using detection means, the presence of the microorganism(s) fixed onto the capture support.2. The process according to claim 1 , in which a revealing system capable of allowing the detection is placed in contact in the container during step a).3. The process according to claim 1 , including an intermediate step c′) consisting in transferring all or part of the mixture constituted by said sample claim 1 , the culture medium claim 1 , the support capable of capturing the microorganism(s) to be detected and potentially of the revealing system claim 1 , from the container claim 1 , in this case called the main container claim 1 , to at least one second container called the secondary container.4. The process according to claim 1 , including a supplementary step e) consisting in confirming the detection of the microorganism(s) detected.5. The process according to claim 4 , wherein the confirming step e) is accomplished using a detection means which is identical or different from the detection means used for the detection step.6. The detection process according to claim 1 , wherein the detection means is taken from the group comprising: electrical detection means claim 1 , in particular electrochemical detection ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Screening method for selecting plants that show a reduced wound-induced surface discolouration

Номер: US20130237452A1
Принадлежит: RIJK ZWAAN ZAADTEELT EN ZAADHANDEL B.V.

Provided is a method for screening a population of plants or plant parts for the presence of individuals showing reduced discolouration compared to a control plant or plant part. The method comprises providing a population of plants or plant parts, optionally creating a wound surface, and incubating the plant, plant parts, or wound surfaces created thereon to allow for discolouration. The discolouration is compared to that of control plants, plant parts, or wound surfaces, and plants or plant parts showing no discolouration or reduced discolouration, compared to control plants or plant parts are identified. Suitably, the discolouration is wound-induced discolouration. 116-. (canceled)17. A method for screening a population of plants or plant parts for individuals showing reduced discolouration as compared to a control plant or plant part , which method comprises: a) incubating a population of plants or plant parts to allow for discolouration to occur thereon; b) comparing discolouration of the plants or plant parts with discolouration of a control plant or plant part; c) identifying plants or plant parts that show no discolouration or reduced discolouration compared to the control plant or plant part , wherein the incubating is in an aqueous environment.18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the aqueous environment comprises wetted filter paper.19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the aqueous environment comprises water or a solution.20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the aqueous environment contains a compound selected from the group consisting of L-3 claim 17 ,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine claim 17 , chlorogenic acid claim 17 , isochlorogenic acid claim 17 , L-tyrosine claim 17 , and catechol.21. The method of claim 17 , wherein the aqueous environment contains a compound selected from the compounds listed in Table 1.2227-. (canceled) This application is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 12/168,484 filed Jul. 7, 2008, which is a continuation-in-part of ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

METHOD OF CALIBRATING AN AIR SENSOR

Номер: US20130247643A1
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.

One embodiment of the invention provides an air treatment device. The air treatment device comprises: an air purifying unit, configured to purify air; an air sensor, configured to measure a first air quantity and provide a measurement output, wherein the first air quantity comprises the purified air purified by the air purifying unit; and a processor, configured to generate a first value based on the measurement output of the air sensor so as to calibrate the air sensor. With the air treatment device of one embodiment of the invention, clean air, i.e. zero air, is generated locally by the air treatment device so as to calibrate the air sensor, without the need for externally generating the zero air, which brings convenience for the user or other operators performing calibration of the air sensor of the air treatment device. Another embodiment of the invention also provides a method of calibrating an air sensor of an air treatment device. The method comprises the steps of: purifying air by using the air treatment device; and measuring a first air quantity by using the air sensor to get a first value so as to calibrate the air sensor, wherein the first air quantity comprises the purified air. 1. A method of calibrating an air sensor of an air treatment device , the method comprising the steps of:i. purifying air by using the air treatment device; andii. measuring a first air quantity by using the air sensor to get a first value so as to calibrate the air sensor, wherein the first air quantity comprises the purified air.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein step ii comprises a step of:generating a compensation value based on the first value and a reference value so as to calibrate the air sensor, wherein the reference value is a standard output of the air sensor at zero air.3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first air quantity is the purified air claim 1 , and step ii further comprising the steps of:directing the purified air toward the air ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR SAMPLING OF A REPRESENTATIVE AND NON-DESTRUCTIVE SAMPLE OF PARTICLES FROM BULK MATERIAL AS WELL AS A METHOD FOR SAMPLING USING THE APPARATUS

Номер: US20130260397A1
Принадлежит: EUROFINS WEJ CONTAMINANTS GMBH

The present invention relates a method for the detection of at least one mycotoxin contamination from bulk ware, an apparatus for taking a sample of particles from bulk ware as well as a method for taking particles from bulk ware using the apparatus according to the invention and the use of the apparatus according to the invention. 1. A method for the detection of at least one mycotoxin contamination in bulk ware , the method including the steps of:(a) taking a sample of particles with a particle size of 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm from bulk ware;(b) analysing of the taken sample;(c) detecting at least one mycotoxin contamination by determining of the concentration of the mycotoxin contamination, and(d) inferring the actual mycotoxin contamination of the bulk ware by correlating the concentration in the sample as determined in step (c) with the concentration of the overall sample of the bulk ware.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the particle size of the extracted sample has a size of 0.1 mm to 0.7 mm claim 1 , further preferred of 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the analysis is conducted by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) claim 1 , Ultra-High-Performance Chromatography (UPLC) claim 1 , Fourier-Transformations-IR-Spectroscopy (FTIR) claim 1 , Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) claim 1 , Direct Analysis in Real Time (DART) or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mycotoxins are selected from the group consisting of ochratoxins claim 1 , Aflatoxins claim 1 , ergot alkaloids claim 1 , fusarium toxins claim 1 , in particular preferred the deoxynivalenol and zearalenone claim 1 , alternia toxins and citrinin.51001102025303540202045405040505560556055110657060757011020. An apparatus for taking a representative sample of particles from bulk ware for the detection of a mycotoxin contamination with a separation unit () and a suction unit () claim 1 , to take the sample by an air ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

Method, Apparatus and System for Food Intake and Physical Activity Assessment

Номер: US20130267794A1
Принадлежит:

Electronic systems, devices and methods are provided to accurately record and analyze food intake and physical activity in a subject. A device is provided to be placed on a subject which records video using at least two video cameras positioned to record stereoscopic image pair, as well as other physiological and/or environmental data including, for example, oxygen saturation, heart rate, and environmental factors such as physical location, temperature, and humidity. Video data is analyzed along with other data obtained by the device to determine food consumption and/or physical activity of the subject, much of which is accomplished by automated computer-implemented processes. 2. The system of claim 1 , in which the program for determining a dimension of a food item produces a representation of a stereo image of a food item in a three dimensional perspective claim 1 , scales and orients a computer-generated template shape to fit the food item depicted in the stereo image representation and determines the volume of the computer-generated template thereby estimating the volume of the food item.3. The system of claim 1 , in which the program for determining the physical activity of a subject is automated and comprises comparing data from the one or more physiological sensors and video cameras to known values for various physical activities; estimating a type of physical activity performed by the subject based on the comparison between the measured data and the known values; and determining physical and nutritional data including calories burned based on the type and duration of the physical activity performed.4. The system of claim 3 , in which the known values for physical activities are defined according to a series of Eigen activity values for comparison by the one or more programs for determining a physical activity of a subject wearing the device.5. The system of claim 1 , in which the one or more computer programs further comprise a program for distinguishing ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS GAS ANALYSIS

Номер: US20130269411A1
Принадлежит: SELMAN AND ASSOCIATES, LTD.

A method for gas analysis can include continuously diverting a portion of drilling fluid into a sample chamber from a drilling fluid stream, creating a bidirectional drilling fluid circulation to liberate gas from the drilling fluid, applying a suction to a gas capturing chamber, and allowing a sample of the liberated fluid to continuously flow through the gas capturing chamber, continuously be filtered, and continuously flow into a gas analyzer. The method can include maintaining the sample chamber in an open configuration or decompressing the gas capturing chamber by closing off one or more sample inlets and sample outlets and exhausting portions of the liberated fluid that do not flow to the gas analyzer. The method can include simultaneously providing analysis data to client devices. 1. A remote , positive pressure gas speciation method for gas from a drilling fluid , the method comprising:a. diverting a portion of the drilling fluid from a drilling fluid stream at a flow rate equivalent to a flow rate of the drilling fluid into a sample chamber;b. creating a bidirectional drilling fluid circulation to liberate fluid from the drilling fluid;c. applying a suction to a gas capturing chamber, wherein the suction is applied on one end of the gas capturing chamber to allow a sample of the liberated fluid to: continuously flow through the gas capturing chamber, continuously be filtered, and continuously flow into a gas analyzer;d. reducing pressure on the gas capturing chamber to allow the liberated fluid to flow at a lower pressure to the gas analyzer; ande. maintaining the sample chamber in an open configuration or, when pressure in the drilling fluid stream does not exceed a preset limit, decompressing the gas capturing chamber by closing off one or more sample inlets, sample outlets, or combinations thereof of the sample chamber and exhausting portions of the liberated fluid that do not flow to the gas analyzer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the bidirectional ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Preservation System for Nutritional Substances

Номер: US20130269454A1
Автор: Minvielle Eugenio
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein is preservation system for nutritional substances. The preservation system obtains information about the nutritional substance to be preserved, senses and measures the external environment to the preservation system, senses and measures the internal environment to the preservation system, senses and measures the state of the nutritional substance, and stores such information throughout the period of preservation. Using this accumulated information, the preservation system can measure, or estimate, changes in nutritional content (usually degradation) during the period of preservation. Additionally, the preservation system can use this information to dynamically modify the preservation system to minimize detrimental changes to the nutritional content of the nutritional substance, and in some cases actually improve the nutritional substance attributes. 1. A preservation system for nutritional substances comprising:an adaptive preserver for adaptively preserving a nutritional substance; anda sensor for sensing at least one of an internal attribute and external attribute of the adaptive preserver;wherein the adaptive preserver adaptively preserves said nutritional substance in response to said at least one of an internal attribute and external attribute of the nutritional substance.2. A preservation system for nutritional substances according to further comprising attribute storage for storing said at least one of an internal attribute and external attribute.3. A preservation system for nutritional substances according to further comprising a transmitter for transmitting said at least one of an internal attribute and external attribute.4. A preservation system for nutritional substances according to further comprising a reader for reading said at least one of an internal attribute and external attribute.5. A preservation system for nutritional substances according to claim 1 , whereina ΔN associated with said adaptive preservation is conveyed in a ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

OIL LEVEL DETECTION SYSTEM FOR DEEP FAT FRYER

Номер: US20130295245A1
Принадлежит:

A detector configured to indirectly monitor a level of liquid within a container is provided. The detector includes a temperature sensor and a heat producing element proximate to the temperature sensor. A shell is disposed around the temperature sensor and heat producing element, the shell is configured to be disposed within a container and to provide a barrier between liquid disposed within the container and each of the temperature sensor and heat producing element. The heat producing element is configured to transfer heat generated therein to the shell, and the sensor is configured to measure a surface temperature of the heat producing element. 1. A deep fat fryer , comprising:a vat suitable to hold a volume of cooking liquid, the vat in thermal communication with a heat source and configured to provide heat to the cooking liquid when disposed within the vat, anda liquid level detector disposed within the vat, the liquid level detector comprising a heat producing element and a temperature sensor disposed proximate to the heat producing element and configured to provide a first output signal representative of a surface temperature of the heat producing element.2. The fryer of claim 1 , wherein the detector comprises a shell that supports and encloses the temperature sensor and the heat producing element.3. The fryer of claim 2 , wherein the shell provides a barrier to prevent cooking liquid disposed within the vat from contacting the temperature sensor and the heat producing element.4. The fryer of claim 1 , wherein the temperature sensor contacts the heat producing element.5. The fryer of claim 2 , wherein the heat producing element contacts the shell to allow for conductive heat transfer therebetween.6. The fryer of claim 1 , further comprising a control system in communication with the temperature sensor and the heat producing element claim 1 , the control system configured to monitor the output signal from the temperature sensor and selectively energize and ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

ANALYZER CALIBRATING SYSTEM AND EXHAUST GAS ANALYZING SYSTEM

Номер: US20130312482A1
Принадлежит: HORIBA, LTD.

An analyzer calibrating system intended to reduce calibration time and a consumption amount of calibration gas in the case of concurrently calibrating a plurality of analyzers and includes: a calibration gas line for concurrently supplying the same calibration gas to a plurality of analyzers; and a control unit adapted to determine whether or not an output value of each of the plurality of analyzers supplied with the same calibration gas is stable. The control unit calibrates the analyzer having the output value determined to be stable and stops the supply of the calibration gas to the analyzer having completed with the calibration. 1. An analyzer calibrating system characterized by comprising:a calibration gas line for concurrently supplying the same calibration gas to a plurality of analyzers; anda control unit adapted to determine whether or not an output value of each of the plurality of analyzers supplied with the same calibration gas is stable, whereby the control unit calibrates the analyzer having the output value determined to be stable and stops the supply of the calibration gas to the analyzer having completed with the calibration.2. The analyzer calibrating system according to claim 1 , wherein the calibration gas line comprises a plurality of branch lines respectively provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of analyzers and a plurality of on/off valves respectively provided on the plurality of branch lines claim 1 , and whereinthe control unit controls the on/off valve provided on each of the branch lines to thereby stop the supply of the calibration gas to the analyzer having completed with the calibration.3. The analyzer calibrating system according to claim 1 , wherein the calibration gas line comprises a zero gas line for supplying zero gas for zero calibration to the plurality of analyzers and a span gas line for supplying span gas for span calibration to the plurality of analyzers claim 1 , and whereinthe control unit is ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

DECODER FOR DETERMINING A SUBSTANCE OR MATERIAL STRUCTURE OF A DETECTED OBJECT BASED ON SIGNALS OF A CAPACITIVE SENSOR AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING A SUBSTANCE OR MATERIAL STRUCTURE OF A DETECTED OBJECT BASED ON SIGNALS OF A CAPACITIVE SENSOR

Номер: US20130314106A1
Автор: Gecnuk Libor
Принадлежит: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

A decoder unit for determining a substance or material structure of a detected object based on signals of a capacitive sensor comprises a distribution determination device arranged to determine a detected distribution relation based on signals of the at least one capacitive sensor; a comparison device arranged to compare the detected distribution relation with at least one predetermined distribution relation, the at least one predetermined distribution relation corresponding to a substance or a material structure and an output device arranged to indicate the result of the comparison carried out by the comparison device. 1. A decoder unit for determining a substance or material structure of a detected object based on signals of a capacitive sensor , comprising:a distribution determination device arranged to determine a detected distribution relation based on signals from said capacitive sensor;a comparison device arranged to compare the detected distribution relation with at least one predetermined distribution relation, the at least one predetermined distribution relation being associated with a substance or a material structure;an output device arranged to indicate the result of the comparison carried out by the comparison device.2. The decoder unit according to claim 1 , wherein the distribution relation comprises a time-independent distribution of measured values.3. The decoder unit according to claim 1 , wherein the decoder unit is connected at least one capacitive sensor.4. The decoder unit according to claim 1 , wherein the decoder unit is connected to at least one transmitter.5. The decoder unit according to claim 4 , wherein the at least one transmitter is arranged to transmit an electromagnetic signal having a frequency between 25 and 100 Hz.6. The decoder unit according to claim 4 , wherein the at least one transmitter is arranged to transmit an electromagnetic signal having a frequency of approximately 2 kHz.7. The decoder unit according to claim 1 , ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

METHOD TO ADJUST GAS CONCENTRATION IN FLUIDS AND DEVICE THEREOF

Номер: US20130340497A1
Автор: Tata Murthy
Принадлежит:

A method to adjust gas concentration in a fluid and a device thereof is provided. The method comprises configuring a container of a second volume (V) to receive a first volume (V) of the fluid into the container. The second volume (V) of the container is determined based on an initial concentration (C) of the first gas in the fluid, a target concentration (C) of the first gas in the fluid, a partition coefficient (φ) of the first gas, and the first volume (V) of the fluid for obtaining the target concentration (C). 1. A method to adjust gas concentration in a fluid comprising: configuring a container of a second volume (V) to receive a first volume (V) of the fluid into the container , wherein the second volume (V) of the container is determined based on an initial concentration (C) of a first gas in the fluid , a target concentration (C) of the first gas in the fluid , a partition coefficient (φ) of the first gas , and the first volume (V) of the fluid for obtaining the target concentration (C).2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method includes:{'sub': 'C', 'providing the container of the second volume (V);'}{'sub': L', 'i, 'providing the first volume (V) of the fluid wherein the fluid has the initial concentration (C) of the first gas; and'}dispensing the fluid in the container.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein adjusting concentration includes adjusting the second volume (V).4. The method of claim 1 , wherein adjusting concentration includes pressurizing the container at a predetermined pressure with the first gas claim 1 , to introduce an amount (M) of the first gas in the container.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the predetermined pressure is a partial pressure of the first gas and is determined based on solubility parameters of the first gas.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein adjusting concentration includes adjusting the first volume (V) for a predetermined value of the second volume (V).7. The method of claim 1 , wherein adjusting concentration ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD TO EXTEND COOKING OIL LIFE IN FRYERS

Номер: US20140004234A1
Принадлежит: Frymaster L.L.C

A fryer system and method of extending oil life in fryer pots by minimizing the effects of oxygenization, hydrolysis and lack of oil replenishment during the cook cycle. The fryer system includes a controller that controls an on time and an off time of the fryer pots according to a use schedule. The use schedule levels or equalizes the on time use among all of the fryer pots. The controller includes a processor that executes instructions stored in a memory to control the on time use and off time use of the fryer pots as well as the use of filtration based on an elapse of a predetermined number of cook cycles of a stopped fryer pot since the oil was last filtered. 1. A fryer system comprising:a plurality of fryer pots;a filtration system that filters oil used in said fryer pots; anda controller that controls an on time use and an off time of said fryer pots according to a use schedule that levels the on time use among said plurality of fryer pots over a period of two or more days.2. The fryer system of claim 1 , wherein the on time use of said fryer pots is equalized over said period.3. The fryer system of claim 1 , wherein said use schedule rotates the on time use of said fryer pots from one to the next of said days.4. The fryer system of claim 1 , wherein said on time use of two or more of said plurality of fryer pots overlaps one another during a rush time.5. The fryer system of claim 1 , wherein any of said plurality of fryer pots that is not presently being used is controlled to an off status or an idle status.6. The fryer system of claim 1 , wherein said controller arranges for said filtration system to filter oil contained in one of said fryer pots that is not presently in use based on an elapse of a predetermined number of cook cycles of said one of said fryer pots since the oil was last filtered.7. The fryer system of claim 6 , wherein said controller further arranges for the oil to be cycled several times through said one of said fryer pots in a polishing ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

SENSING METHOD

Номер: US20140004529A1
Принадлежит:

A sensing method includes supplying the sample solution to the adsorbing layer; subsequently supplying a first liquid to the adsorbing layer, the first liquid including a first sensitizer to bind with the object; subsequently discharging the first liquid from the adsorbing layer; subsequently supplying a second liquid to the adsorbing layer, the second liquid including a second sensitizer, the second sensitizer reacting to the first sensitizer to generate an insoluble material; obtaining a first frequency signal corresponding to an oscillation frequency of the oscillator circuit, the oscillation frequency being obtained by oscillating the piezoelectric resonator after liquid is supplied to the adsorbing layer and before the second liquid is supplied to the adsorbing layer; and obtaining a second frequency signal corresponding to an oscillation frequency of an oscillator circuit, the oscillation frequency being obtained by oscillating the piezoelectric resonator after the second liquid is supplied to the adsorbing layer. 1. A sensing method for sensing an object in a sample solution based on a frequency change corresponding to a mass of the object adhered to the electrode , using a piezoelectric resonator including a piezoelectric piece with an electrode with an adsorbing layer to capture the object , and oscillating the piezoelectric resonator in contact with a liquid by an oscillator circuit , the sensing method comprising:supplying the sample solution to the adsorbing layer;subsequently supplying a first liquid to the adsorbing layer, the first liquid including a first sensitizer to bind with the object;subsequently discharging the first liquid from the adsorbing layer;subsequently supplying a second liquid to the adsorbing layer, the second liquid including a second sensitizer, the second sensitizer reacting to the first sensitizer to generate an insoluble material;obtaining a first frequency signal corresponding to an oscillation frequency of the oscillator ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CORRECTING A CHARACTERISTIC CURVE OF A TWO-STEP LAMBDA OXYGEN SENSOR

Номер: US20140007644A1
Автор: Fey Michael
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

A method and device for correcting a voltage-lambda characteristic curve of a two-step lambda oxygen sensor in an exhaust tract relative to a reference-voltage lambda characteristic curve of the oxygen sensor; a deviation in the characteristic curve relative to the reference characteristic curve at lambda=1 being corrected; based on a value pair on the reference-voltage lambda characteristic curve, the composition of the air-fuel mixture supplied to the engine being changed toward lambda=1; the actual value of lambda being inferred from the change in the composition of the air-fuel mixture. The adaptation of the operating parameters of the oxygen sensor is intended to eliminate the cause of a deviation. Efforts are not merely directed to adapting the deviation to the reference characteristic curve by shifting the voltage-lambda characteristic curve. Effects, which may lead to tolerance- or aging-induced falsifications of the voltage-lambda characteristic curve, can be fully compensated. 1. A method for correcting a voltage-lambda characteristic curve of a two-step lambda oxygen sensor disposed in an exhaust tract of an internal combustion engine relative to a reference-voltage lambda characteristic curve of the two-step lambda oxygen sensor , the method comprising:correcting a deviation in the characteristic curve relative to the reference-voltage lambda characteristic curve at lambda=1;changing, based on a value pair on the reference-voltage lambda characteristic curve, the composition of the air-fuel mixture supplied to the internal combustion engine towards lambda=1;inferring the actual value of lambda from the change in the composition of the air-fuel mixture; andadjusting, in consideration of the deviation between the lambda value from the value pair and the actual value of lambda, the operating parameters of the two-step lambda oxygen sensor so as to correct a deviation between the voltage-lambda characteristic curve of the two-step lambda oxygen sensor and ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

Method and Apparatus for Monitoring and/or Controlling the Curing of Cements used in Medical Procedures

Номер: US20140009173A1
Автор: Baroud Gamal

An apparatus for determining an initiation point of cement curing, with a vessel for containing at least a portion of freshly mixed cement, means for passing an electric signal through the cement, means for detecting an abrupt change in a dielectric or electric property of the cement as a result of the electric signal and a display unit for displaying the initiation point of polymerization of the cement from the abrupt change in the dielectric or electric property detected, the change in the dielectric or electric property being a phase shift in the electric signal passed through the cement or a change in capacitive properties of the cement or a change in resistivity of the cement. 1. An apparatus for determining an initiation point of cement curing , comprising a vessel for containing at least a portion of freshly mixed cement , means for passing an electric signal through the cement , means for detecting an abrupt change in a dielectric or electric property of the cement as a result of the electric signal and a display unit for displaying the initiation point of polymerization of the cement from the abrupt change in the dielectric or electric property detected , the change in the dielectric or electric property being a phase shift in the electric signal passed through the cement or a change in capacitive properties of the cement or a change in resistivity of the cement.2. The apparatus as defined in including a sensor for passing and reading the electric signal made up of a pair of electrodes adapted to be placed in a spaced apart arrangement whereby the cement is placed between the electrodes and an electronic circuit is electronically connected to the electrodes.3. The apparatus as defined in wherein the vessel is a syringe forming part of a bone cement injection system.4. The apparatus as defined in wherein the vessel is a stand alone cement receiving container mounting the electrodes.5. The apparatus as defined in wherein the electrodes are mounted on outer ...

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

INTAKE ANALYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD

Номер: US20140032121A1
Автор: WANG Chang-Tao
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are an intake analysis system and a method thereof comprising an intake sensing device and a cloud computing device. The intake sensing device may be installed in a container containing an ingesta, providing for analyzing a component of the ingesta to generate a detecting signal, and sensing a weight variation of the container having the ingesta therein to generate a weight sensing signal; the cloud computing device receives the detecting signal and weight sensing signal transmitted and calculates a calorie value and an intake value to generate substance ingested information, and compares the calorie value and the intake value. When the calorie value or intake value is greater than a predetermined value respectively, the cloud computing device generates a noticing signal, and transmits the substance ingested information and noticing signal to the intake sensing device, and the intake sensing device displays the substance ingested information and noticing information. 1. An intake analysis system , comprising:an intake sensing device, movably disposed at a container having an ingesta therein, the intake sensing device being configured for analyzing a component of the ingesta to generate a detecting signal, and sensing a weight variation of the container having the ingesta therein to generate a weight sensing signal;a cloud computing device, being configured for receiving the detecting signal and the weight sensing signal transmitted from the intake sensing device, and computing a calorie value and an intake value to generate a substance ingested information, the cloud computing device further comparing the calorie value with the intake value, wherein if the calorie value or the intake value is greater than a predetermined value respectively, the cloud computing device generating a noticing signal, and the cloud computing device transmitting the substance ingested information and the noticing signal to the intake sensing device, so as to display the ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

CHROMATOGRAPHIC SYSTEM QUALITY CONTROL REFERENCE MATERIALS

Номер: US20140033793A1
Принадлежит: WATERS TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

The invention provides compositions and methods for chromatographic analysis and system quality control. Compositions can include a reference material that comprises a standardized formulation of two or more compounds that can be used for benchmarking and troubleshooting the chromatographic system (e.g., which is not simply a standard solution for a particular analyte of interest). Methods can include obtaining a chromatogram from a reference material using a chromatographic system, wherein the reference material comprises a standardized formulation of two or more compounds that can be used for benchmarking and troubleshooting the chromatographic system; evaluating a difference between the chromatogram and a benchmark for the reference material on the chromatography system; and (i) analyzing a sample potentially comprising an analyte of interest, wherein the analyte of interest does not comprise any of the two or more compounds of the standardized formulation, or compounds substantially similar thereto, if the difference between the chromatogram and the benchmark is within a predetermined tolerance, or (ii) troubleshooting the chromatography system using the chromatogram if the difference between the chromatogram and the benchmark is not within the predetermined tolerance. 1. A method for chromatographic analysis comprising:obtaining a chromatogram from a reference material using a chromatographic system, wherein the reference material comprises a standardized formulation of two or more compounds that can be used for benchmarking and troubleshooting the chromatographic system;evaluating a difference between the chromatogram and a benchmark for the reference material on the chromatography system; and(i) analyzing a sample potentially comprising an analyte of interest, wherein the analyte of interest does not comprise any of the two or more compounds of the standardized formulation, or compounds substantially similar thereto, if the difference between the chromatogram ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

Method and Device for Diagnosing Electrodes in Sensor Elements

Номер: US20140033794A1
Принадлежит:

A method for diagnosing a sensor element for detecting at least one fraction of a gas component of a gas in a measuring gas chamber, in particular a sensor element for detecting oxygen in an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine. The sensor element includes at least one first electrode, to which the gas may be applied, and at least one second electrode, the first electrode and the second electrode being connected via at least one solid electrolyte. A diagnostic signal is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode, a response signal being detected between the first electrode and the second electrode. 110-. (canceled)11. A method for diagnosing a sensor element for detecting at least one fraction of a gas component of a gas in a measuring gas chamber , the method comprising:applying a diagnostic signal between at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode, wherein the sensor element includes the at least one first electrode, to which the gas may be applied, and the at least one second electrode, and wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are connected via at least one solid electrolyte; anddetecting a response signal detected between the first electrode and the second electrode.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the diagnostic signal is selected from a voltage sequence and a current sequence.13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the sensor element includes at least one cavity claim 11 , to which the gas from the measuring gas chamber may be applied claim 11 , the first electrode being at least partially connected to the cavity claim 11 , the cavity being connected to the measuring gas chamber claim 11 , the second electrode being at least partially connected to the measuring gas chamber.14. The method of claim 11 , wherein the diagnostic signal is regulated to a setpoint sequence between the first electrode and a reference electrode.15. The method of claim 11 , wherein at least one of the diagnostic signal and ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

Local Storage and Conditioning Systems For Nutritional Substances

Номер: US20140037805A1
Автор: Minvielle Eugenio
Принадлежит:

Nutritional substance systems and methods are disclosed enabling the tracking and communication of changes in nutritional, organoleptic, and aesthetic values of nutritional substances, and further enabling the adaptive storage and adaptive conditioning of nutritional substances. 1. A dynamic appliance for local storage or conditioning of nutritional substances , comprising:an appliance reader for detection or input of a dynamic information identifier provided with a nutritional substance, whereinthe dynamic information identifier is referenced to information contained in a nutritional substance industry database regarding changes in nutritional, organoleptic, or aesthetic values and information regarding origin and creation of the nutritional substance; andan appliance controller for tracking the information contained in the nutritional substance industry database, whereinsaid tracking enables determination of compliance or non-compliance with general consumer requirements or with a specific consumer's requirements relating to the changes in nutritional, organoleptic, or aesthetic values due to the operation of the appliance.2. A dynamic appliance for local storage or conditioning of nutritional substances according to claim 1 , whereinsaid tracking enables an improvement, maintenance, or minimization of degradation of the nutritional, organoleptic, or aesthetic value.3. A dynamic appliance for local storage or conditioning of nutritional substances according to claim 1 , whereinsaid specific consumer's requirements are input by the consumer using an appliance consumer interface or retrieved from a consumer profile for the specific consumer.4. A dynamic appliance for local storage or conditioning of nutritional substances according to claim 1 , whereinthe nutritional substance is adaptively stored responsive to said tracking and said general consumer requirements or specific consumer's requirements.5. A dynamic appliance for local storage or conditioning of ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

METHOD, SENSOR UNIT AND MACHINE FOR DETECTING "SUGAR TOP" DEFECTS IN POTATOES

Номер: US20140056482A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method, a sensor unit and a machine for detecting “sugar end” defects in potatoes. The method comprises irradiating potatoes with at least one light source, for a plurality of locus points on each potato, wherein locus points lie on the end regions of the potato and other locus points lie in a central region of the potato. The light reflected from and/or transmitted through the respective locus points is selectively projected onto at least one photo sensor which generates light measurement signals for each locus point from the received light. At least one classification feature is determined from the light measurement signals. If at least one classification feature corresponds to a predefined “sugar end” criterion the respective potato is classified as having “sugar end” defects. 1. A method for detecting “sugar end” defects in potatoes , comprising: irradiating potatoes with at least one light source , for a plurality of locus points on each potato , wherein locus points lie on both end regions of the potato and other locus points lie in a central region of the potato , selectively projecting the light reflected from and/or transmitted through the respective locus points onto at least one photo sensor , generating , by means of the at least one photo sensor , light measurement signals for each locus point from the received light and intermediately storing such light measurement signals generated for each locus point ,characterized bydetermining at least one classification feature from the light measurement signals andclassifying potatoes as having “sugar end” defects if at least one classification feature corresponds to a predefined “sugar end” criterion.2. A method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the light reflected from and/or transmitted through the locus points is sequentially projected onto the at least one photo sensor.3. A method according to claim 2 , characterized in that the potatoes are moved along a conveying ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Passive wireless sensors for chemical and biological agents and wireless systems including the passive wireless sensors

Номер: US20140062666A1
Автор: Mark Alan Patterson
Принадлежит: University of Dayton

Wireless sensors for detection of an analyte may include a sensor receiving antenna configured to receive interrogation pulses having an interrogation frequency, a DC converter, a relaxation oscillator circuit electrically, and a sensor transmitting antenna. The relaxation oscillator circuit may include a capacitance element that defines a response-pulse frequency of the wireless sensor. The capacitance element may include an interdigitated capacitor coated with a detection layer of a functional material having a dielectric constant that defines the dielectric constant of the interdigitated capacitor. This dielectric constant changes when the functional material is exposed to the analyte, thereby changing the response-pulse frequency of the relaxation oscillator circuit to an analyte-exposure frequency indicative of the exposure of the functional material to the analyte. Wireless systems for detecting an analyte may include a wireless sensor that communicates with an interrogation module.

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

Spectrophotometric analysis of embryonic chick feather color

Номер: US20140069336A1
Автор: James C. MCKAY
Принадлежит: MAT Malta Advanced Technologies Ltd

In one embodiment, a process and method of screening an avian embryo feather color (pre-hatching) and determining the sex of the avian embryo, based at least in part, on the feather color or the color of feather precursors is provided. In an alternate embodiment, a process and method of screening chick embryo sex is provided, comprising the steps of: (i) obtaining a chicken egg; (ii) exposing the chicken egg to, or contacting the chicken egg with, electromagnetic radiation emitted from an electromagnetic radiation source; (iii) determining the amount of absorption, diffusion, refraction, reflection or a combination of any of the forgoing, of the electromagnetic radiation by the chicken egg by using an imaging system; (iv) comparing the absorption, diffusion, refraction, reflection or a combination of any of the forgoing, of the electromagnetic radiation by the chicken egg to a database; and (v) determining the sex of the chick embryo in the chicken egg, at least in part, as a result of the comparing step.

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

Method for calculating feed value of alfalfa hay using information available at time of baling

Номер: US20140081587A1
Автор: Roberts Jeffrey S.
Принадлежит:

A method where the weight of the bale is measured by a scale on the baler, the moisture of the bale is measured by sensors on the baler and this information is sent to a processor. Based on compaction properties of the leaf verses the stem of the alfalfa, the processor calculates a feeding value for the hay including protein, energy and relative feed value on the dry density of the bale. Additional inputs such as the compaction setting of the baler and information about the hay being harvested can also be input into the processor for making adjustment to the feeding value calculation. 1. A method including a means to measure the weight and the moisture of a bale of alfalfa , a processor to calculate the dry density of the bale , to compare that to a table of values for feeding quality based on dry density stored in a processors memory and to record and display the feed value.2. A method as in where the setting of the baler's plunger for the force of compaction is read and used to further correct the feed value recorded and displayed.3. A method as in where the variety of alfalfa is entered into the processor and used to further correct the feed value recorded and displayed.4. A method as in where the maturity of the alfalfa is entered into the processor and used to further correct the feed value recorded and displayed.5. A method as in where the interval between cutting and baling is entered into the processor and used to further correct the feed value recorded and displayed.6. A method as in where other factors affecting the dry density of the bale is entered into the processor and used to further correct the feed value recorded and displayed. A System and method for identifying bales of hay, U.S. Pat. No. 7,415,924 B2.A System and Method for Identifying Bales of Hay, U.S. Pat. No. 7,621,111 B2.Not Applicable.Not Applicable.Alfalfa hay is a primary source of feed for dairy and beef feeding operations. While growing, the alfalfa plant is approximately fifty percent ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

Methods and Apparatus for Artificial Olfaction

Номер: US20140099729A1
Принадлежит:

In exemplary implementations of this invention, an electronic olfactor determines whether a scent being tested matches the scent of a positive control. The electronic olfactor can perform this scent matching even in a changing olfactory environment, and even if the positive control scent is a combination of hundreds or thousands of different odorants. No prior training is needed, and no attempt is made to identify a single odorant that is unambiguously responsible for a scent. Instead, a computer compares the total scent pattern of a positive control sample with the total scent pattern of a test sample, across a sweep of many permutations of electrical inputs to scent sensors, to try to find any condition under which the total scent patterns do not match. If such a condition cannot be found, then the computer declares a match between the test and target scents. 1. A method of determining whether or not a test scent conferred by a test sample matches a target scent conferred by a target sample , which method comprises , in combination:(a) using a portion of a test sample as a null control sample,(b) creating a positive control sample by adding all or part of the target sample to another portion of the test sample;(c) measuring a positive control response and a null control response, the positive control response comprising response of a first set of sensors to the positive control sample, and the null control response comprising response of a second set of sensors to the null control sample; and(d) using one or more processors to determine whether or not the target scent matches the test scent; (i) the positive control response and the null control response are each measured under multiple different test conditions during allosteric modulation of one or more sensors, out of the first or second sets of sensors; and', '(ii) the one or more processors determine that the positive control response does not match the null control response under any of the multiple ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE PRODUCTION OF WELLS

Номер: US20140100797A1
Принадлежит:

According to one embodiment, a system for determining hydrocarbon production may be disclosed. The system may include one or more processors and a memory comprising logic. The memory comprising logic may be operable to determine an accumulated unit density of a reservoir unit from a density log. The memory comprising logic may be further operable to determine a thickness of the reservoir unit and determine a density footage of the reservoir unit based on the accumulated density and the thickness. The memory comprising logic may also be operable to generate a total organic carbon content per density footage based on the density footage. In accordance with certain embodiments, the memory comprising logic may be operable to determine a potential production of hydrocarbons based on the total organic carbon content per density footage of the reservoir unit. 1. A system for determining hydrocarbon production , comprising:one or more processors; and determine an accumulated unit density of a reservoir unit from a density log;', 'determine a thickness of the reservoir unit;', 'determine a density footage of the reservoir unit based on the accumulated density and the thickness;', 'generate a total organic carbon content per density footage based on the density footage; and', 'determine a potential production of hydrocarbons based on the total organic carbon content per density footage of the reservoir unit., 'a memory comprising logic operable to2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the potential production of hydrocarbons is determined if the total organic content per density footage is less than 2.45 weight %.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the memory comprising logic is further operable to calculate a hydrocarbon productivity score.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the total organic carbon content per density footage is generated by applying the formula{'br': None, 'sub': 'FM', 'TOCDF=(154.497/Avg. Den)−57.261'}and whereinTOCDF=the total organic carbon content per ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

PROTEIN COMPOSITION

Номер: US20210000135A1
Принадлежит: Meiji Co., Ltd.

Provided are a protein powder capable of increasing the amount of protein ingested, a protein-containing composition, a method for producing a food, a method for producing a protein powder, a method for producing a protein-containing composition, a method for evaluating a protein powder, and a method for evaluating a protein-containing composition. A water droplet is adhered to the surface of the protein powder which was in a leveled state to measure a contact angle. The contact angle is measured from the time point when the water droplet contacts with the protein powder, and it is determined whether or not the contact angle is 90° or less within 60 seconds. The protein powder having a contact angle of 90° or less within 60 seconds is evaluated as a protein powder that is easy to eat without water. 1. A protein powder which has a contact angle with water of 90° or less within 60 seconds from the time point of contact with water.2. The protein powder according to claim 1 , wherein when 0.3 g of the protein powder is placed on the center of a tongue of a subject claim 1 , an upper jaw of the subject is brought into contact with the tongue and allowed to stand claim 1 , and after a lapse of 10 seconds from the standing claim 1 , the subject is made to eat the protein powder immediately and swallow all of the protein powder claim 1 , a period of time from when 10 seconds have elapsed from the standing to when the subject swallows all of the protein powder measured as the oral processing time is 70 seconds or less.3. A protein-containing composition comprising a mixture of the protein powder according to and a saccharide.4. A method for producing a food claim 1 , the method comprising:a determination step of measuring a contact angle of a protein powder with water to determine whether or not a contact angle condition is satisfied on the condition that the measured contact angle of the protein powder is 90° or less within 60 seconds from the time point of contact with ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR PREPARING FOOD HAVING AN IMPROVED THERMAL PROTECTION

Номер: US20170000293A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to an apparatus () for preparing food. The apparatus comprises a food preparation chamber () having an outer wall (), an air heating system to circulate hot air () inside the food preparation chamber (), air cooling system to circulate cool air () on said outer wall () outside the food preparation chamber (), a thermal fuse system () to cut the electrical supply of said apparatus when the temperature of the thermal fuse system () exceeds a given threshold (TH), the thermal fuse system () being attached to said outer wall () outside the food preparation chamber (), a cover element () placed at the proximity of said thermal fuse system () to protect the thermal fuse system () from the cool air. This invention improves the thermal protection of the apparatus. 1. An apparatus for preparing food , said apparatus comprising:a food preparation chamber having an outer wall,an air heating system to circulate hot air inside the food preparation chamber,air cooling system to circulate cool air on said outer wall outside the food preparation chamber,a thermal fuse system to cut the electrical supply of said apparatus when the temperature of the thermal fuse system exceeds a given threshold (TH), the thermal fuse system being attached to said outer wall outside the food preparation chamber,a cover element placed at the proximity of said thermal fuse system to protect the thermal fuse system from the cool air.2. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cover element forms a deflector.3. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cover element forms a cavity with closed lateral sides.4. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cover element forms a closed capsule.5. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cover element has a geometry defining a volume of air between the cover element and the outer wall in the range [1 cm; 20 cm].6. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the thermal fuse system is placed on an upper part of said outer ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Artificial Olfactory System and an Application Thereof

Номер: US20150000373A1
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIA

The present invention relates to an artificial olfactory system (), comprising of an inlet (); a gas chamber () having a detector means, connected to a data acquisition system (); a heater () and a plurality of fans (); a humidity absorber (); an outlet (); a vacuum pump (); characterized by the detector means having a plurality of sensors () in each of a plurality of clusters (), wherein the plurality of sensors () in each of the plurality of clusters () comprises identical sensors capable of responding to a particular gas or vapour. The present invention also relates to a method for detecting a gas or a vapour from the artificial olfactory system (), comprising the step of exposing the gas or vapour to the plurality of sensors () to produce a plurality of output signals from the plurality of sensors (); transferring the plurality of output signals to the data acquisition system (); extracting median data from the plurality of output signals; applying a principal component analysis (PCA), neural network, and least square regression analysis on the median data from all of the plurality of clusters (). 1100. An artificial olfactory system () , comprising of:{'b': '101', 'an inlet ();'}{'b': 110', '104, 'a gas chamber () having a detector means, connected to a data acquisition system ();'}{'b': 112', '115', '110, 'a heater () and a plurality of fans () for controlling the temperature in the gas chamber ();'}{'b': '111', 'a humidity absorber ();'}{'b': '102', 'an outlet ();'}{'b': '103', 'a vacuum pump () for eliminating remaining polluting gas or vapours;'}characterized by:{'b': 121', '120', '121', '120, 'the detector means having a plurality of sensors () in each of a plurality of clusters (), wherein the plurality of sensors () in each of the plurality of clusters () comprises identical sensors capable of responding to a particular gas or vapour.'}2100121120. An artificial olfactory system () according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of sensors () comprises a ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR SCREENING FOOD INGREDIENTS AND FOOD COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20160002699A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a method for screening for a food ingredient or a food composition that reduces a cancer risk and inhibits cancer development. A substance that reduces a cancer risk is screened by administering a candidate substance and analyzing alteration in gut microbiota or a metabolite produced by an intestinal bacterium. Also, candidate substances are screened by adding each candidate substance to a bacterial culture system and analyzing its effect on a bacterium involved in cancer development. 1. A screening method which is carried out to select a food ingredient or a food composition that reduces a carcinogenic risk , comprisingusing a gut microbiota and/or a product of a bacterium constituting the gut microbiota as an index.2. The screening method according to claim 1 , wherein{'i': 'Clostridium.', 'the bacterium is a bacterium belonging to the genus'}3. The screening method according to claim 1 , whereina candidate substance is added to a culture system of the bacterium, and the inhibition of the proliferation of the bacterium is used as an index.4. The screening method according to claim 1 , whereinthe product of the bacterium is at least one of deoxycholic acid and lithocholic acid, which are bile acid metabolites.5. A screening method which is carried out to select a food ingredient or a food composition that reduces a carcinogenic risk claim 1 , comprisingcontinuously administering a candidate substance for a given period to an animal model having an altered gut microbiota, andusing at least one of deoxycholic acid and lithocholic acid, which are bile acid metabolites, as an index.6. A food ingredient or a food composition obtained by a screening method according to .7. A food ingredient or a food composition obtained by a screening method according to .8. A food ingredient or a food composition obtained by a screening method according to .9. A food ingredient or a food composition obtained by a screening method according to .10. A food ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM FOR DIAGNOSING AT LEAST ONE NOx-SENSOR OF A DIESEL ENGINE SYSTEM

Номер: US20170003259A1
Автор: HUNTER Arjen Daniël
Принадлежит:

A method and apparatus for field testing and diagnosing at least one NO-sensor in a diesel engine exhaust system are disclosed. The field testing apparatus is connectable to a truck having a lean burn diesel type engine, via an on-board diagnostic connector. The field testing apparatus is arranged to initiate a test cycle, and to diagnose at least one NO-sensor in an exhaust system of the truck. The test cycle is performed on a running engine as a test sequence in a stationary truck, in at least two different states of operation, while NOrelated values issued by the at least one NO-sensor are measured over a predefined period of time. At least one state of operation is obtained by simultaneously opening the exhaust gas recirculation valve and controlling the back pressure valve for increasing backpressure. A dedicated algorithm is used to compare the measured values to a predefined model, and to provide a numerical summary and statistical evaluation of the sensor functioning. The numerical summary being indicative of a likelihood of the at least one NO-sensor behaving correctly, and thereby enables a well founded decision as to whether or not the at least one NO-sensor requires replacement. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one NO-sensor is one of a first and a second NO-sensor.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first NO-sensor is positioned upstream of an exhaust gas treatment system.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the second NO-sensor is positioned downstream of the exhaust gas treatment system.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the exhaust gas treatment system comprises an exhaust gas recirculation system connecting an exhaust to an inlet via an exhaust gas recirculation valve claim 1 , the exhaust comprises a back pressure valve claim 1 , and the method further comprises testing steps of:running the diesel engine in one state of operation, with one NOx production level;{'sub': 'x', 'obtaining a first values reading of the at least one NO- ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Network for measuring greenhouse gases in the atmosphere

Номер: US20170003260A1
Принадлежит: Earth Networks Inc, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA

Methods and apparatuses, including computer program products, are described for measuring greenhouse gas. A calibration device receives a first sample of atmospheric gas from a first port exposed to the earth's atmosphere. The calibration device receives a second sample of atmospheric gas from a second port exposed to the earth's atmosphere. The calibration device routes the first sample and the second sample to a measurement device for greenhouse gas analysis. The measurement device determines a characteristic of a greenhouse gas present in at least one of the first sample and the second sample. The measurement device transmits data associated with the determined characteristic of the greenhouse gas to a computing device for determining sinks and sources of the gas.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

SENSOR DEVICE

Номер: US20170003265A1
Автор: KATO Nobuhiro
Принадлежит:

A sensor device 1 includes a fuel property sensor 5 configured capable of detecting a property of fuel that is ejected from a fuel pump 4 in a feel tank 2; a guiding line 12 configured to guide fuel ejected from the fuel pump 4 to the fuel property sensor 5; and a relief valve 21 configured to allow fuel to flow out of the guiding line 12 when a pressure of fuel in the guiding 12 becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined pressure. 1. A sensor device comprising:a fuel property sensor configured capable of detecting a property of fuel ejected from a fuel pump in a fuel tank;a guiding line configured to guide fuel ejected from the fuel pump to the fuel property sensor; anda relief valve configured to allow fuel to flow out of the guiding line when a pressure of fuel in the guiding line becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined pressure.2. The sensor device according to claim 1 , further comprisinga return line branching from the guiding line and configured to return fuel into the fuel tank,whereinthe relief valve is arranged in the return line.3. The sensor device according to claim 1 , further comprisinga transportation line branching from the guiding line,whereinthe transportation line is connected to a jet pump configured to introduce fuel in the fuel tank into a reserve cup arranged in the fuel tank, and send fuel from the guiding line to the jet pump.4. The sensor device according to claim 1 , whereinthe fuel property sensor comprises a case forming a housing space capable of housing fuel whose property is to be detected, and a block portion formed integrally with the case,a flowing portion is provided in the block portion, wherein the flowing portion communicates with the housing space, the guiding line and the return line, and is configured to allow fuel flowing from the guiding line to flow therethrough, andthe relief valve is arranged in the flowing portion.5. The sensor device according to claim 1 , further comprisinga set plate attached to the ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

EXHAUST SENSOR

Номер: US20180003119A1
Принадлежит: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

An exhaust sensor comprises a sensor cell , a voltage application circuit , a current detection circuit and a concentration calculating part . The current detection circuit detects a first current flowing through the sensor cell when fuel cut control is being performed in the internal combustion engine and a predetermined voltage is applied from the voltage application circuit to the sensor cell, and detect a second current flowing through the sensor cell when normal control is being performed in the internal combustion engine and the predetermined voltage is applied from the voltage application circuit to the sensor cell. The concentration calculating part is configured to calculate the concentration higher with respect to the second current when the first current is relatively low compared with when the first current is relatively high. 1. An exhaust sensor detecting a concentration of a specific component in exhaust gas flowing through an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine , comprising:a sensor cell having a solid electrolyte layer having an oxide ion conductivity, a first electrode arranged on one surface of the solid electrolyte layer so as to be exposed to the exhaust gas and comprised of a perovskite-type oxide, and a second electrode arranged on the other surface of the solid electrolyte layer so as to be exposed to a reference gas;a voltage application circuit applying voltage to the sensor cell so that a potential of the second electrode becomes higher than a potential of the first electrode,a current detection circuit detecting a current flowing through the sensor cell; anda concentration calculating part configured to calculate the concentration based on a current detected by the current detection circuit, whereinthe current detection circuit detects a first current flowing through the sensor cell when fuel cut control where fuel stops being fed to combustion chambers of the internal combustion engine is being performed in the internal ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR INDIRECT TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT OF AN OBJECT

Номер: US20160003689A1
Автор: Rankin John
Принадлежит:

Exemplary embodiments provide a system and method for measuring the temperature of an object, but without requiring a direct measurement of the object to determine the point at which the object has reached a desired temperature. The exemplary embodiments provide a process where the object can be heated to a desired temperature without the requirements of temperature probes into the object. The exemplary embodiments allow the process operator to be informed when the heating process has completed, without regard to the size, shape, weight, density, or amount of materials to be prepared. The energy required to maintain the temperature of a fluid bath is compared to the energy required to maintain the temperature once an object has been placed within the fluid. 1. A method for measuring the temperature of an object by measuring energy , the method comprising the steps of:selecting a desired temperature for the object;heating a fluid bath until the fluid has reached the selected temperature;obtaining the energy required to maintain the fluid bath at the selected temperature as eBase;storing eBase;placing an object into the fluid bath;maintaining the fluid bath at the selected temperature while storing the energy required to maintain the fluid bath at the selected temperature as eOperation;continuously comparing eOperation to eBase; andproviding an indication to a user once eOperation is equal to eBase as an indication of the object temperature.2. The method of further comprising the step of:providing an indication to a user when eBase has been stored.3. The method of further comprising the step of:placing the object into a vacuum sealed package prior to placing into the fluid bath.4. A method for measuring the temperature of object by measuring energy claim 1 , the method comprising the steps of:providing a basin, a thermostat adapted to measure the temperature of fluid within the basin, a heating element in thermal communication with the basin, and a controller in ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

DETERMINING THE PARTIAL PRESSURE OF A GAS, CALIBRATING A PRESSURE SENSOR

Номер: US20180003684A1
Автор: Kerr Gareth
Принадлежит:

There is disclosed a method and system for determining the partial pressure of at least one gas in a mixture of gasses contained in a pressure vessel, the mixture being pressurised to a level which is above local atmospheric pressure. The method comprises the steps of positioning a gas analysis sensor () within a pressure vessel (); exposing the sensor to the mixture of gasses at the pressure level found in the pressure vessel; operating the sensor to measure the actual partial pressure of the at least one gas in the mixture contained in the vessel; and periodically calibrating the sensor by directing a calibrating gas mixture () to the sensor in the chamber, the calibrating gas mixture being breathable by a human being. 1. A method of determining the partial pressure of at least one gas in a mixture of gasses contained in a pressure vessel , the mixture being pressurised to a level which is above local atmospheric pressure , in which the method comprises the steps of:positioning a gas analysis sensor within the pressure vessel;exposing the sensor to the mixture of gasses at the pressure level found in the pressure vessel;operating the sensor to measure the actual partial pressure of the at least one gas in the mixture contained in the vessel; andperiodically calibrating the sensor by directing a calibrating gas mixture to the sensor in the chamber, the calibrating gas mixture being breathable by a human being.2. A method as claimed in claim 1 , in which calibration gas mixture comprises a known proportion of a calibration gas.3. A method as claimed in claim 2 , in which the step of calibrating the gas mixture comprises:monitoring a partial pressure value of the calibration gas outputted by the sensor;comparing the partial pressure value of the calibration gas outputted by the sensor to the actual partial pressure value which the sensor should output for said proportion of calibration gas at the pressure in the pressure vessel at which the measurement is made; ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

COMPOSITIONS, DEVICES, AND METHODS OF ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER/ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADD/ADHD) SENSITIVITY TESTING

Номер: US20200003769A1
Принадлежит: Biomerica, Inc.

Contemplated test kits, diagnostic apparatus and methods using same for food sensitivity are based on rational-based selection of food preparations with established discriminatory p-value. Kits and diagnostic apparatus include those with a minimum number of food preparations that have an average discriminatory p-value of ≤0.07 as determined by their raw p-value or an average discriminatory p-value of ≤0.10 as determined by FDR multiplicity adjusted p-value. In further contemplated aspects, compositions and methods for food sensitivity are also stratified by gender to further enhance predictive value. 1. An Attention Deficit Disorder/Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADD/ADHD) test panel consisting essentially of:a plurality of distinct ADD/ADHD trigger food preparations immobilized to an individually addressable solid carrier;wherein the plurality of distinct ADD/ADHD trigger food preparations each have an ADD/ADHD raw p-value of ≤0.07 or an ADD/ADHD false discovery rate (FDR) multiplicity adjusted p-value of ≤0.10.24.-. (canceled)5. The test panel of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of distinct ADD/ADHD trigger food preparations includes at least eight food preparations.6. The test panel of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of distinct ADD/ADHD trigger food preparations includes at least 12 food preparations.7. (canceled)8. The test panel of wherein the plurality of distinct ADD/ADHD trigger food preparations each have an ADD/ADHD raw p-value of ≤0.05 or an ADD/ADHD false discovery rate (FDR) multiplicity adjusted p-value of ≤0.08.9. The test panel of wherein the plurality of distinct ADD/ADHD trigger food preparations each have an ADD/ADHD raw p-value of ≤0.025 or an ADD/ADHD false discovery rate (FDR) multiplicity adjusted p-value of ≤0.07.10. The test panel of wherein the ADD/ADHD FDR multiplicity adjusted p-value is adjusted for at least one of age or gender.1114.-. (canceled)15. The test panel of wherein the plurality of distinct ADD/ADHD trigger food ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

READY-TO-EXTRACT PLATFORMS FOR CHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND QUANTIFICATION OF UNKNOWN SAMPLES USING SPIKED MATRIX STANDARDS

Номер: US20210003488A1
Принадлежит: PinPoint Testing, LLC

The present disclosure provides a set of spiked matrix standards comprising: one or more carriers, each carrier comprising: (a) a reference standard analyte in an amount that is different in each carrier; and (b) a blank matrix that is in admixture or in contact with the reference standard analyte. Methods for preparing and quantitating an analyte in a test sample comprises (a) providing one or more test samples to be tested for the presence of the analyte (b) providing a set of spiked matrix standards; (c) processing the standards and test samples and (d) quantitating the amount of analyte in each of the standards and test samples. 1. A set of spiked matrix standards comprising:(a) a reference standard analyte in an amount that is different in each spiked matrix standard level;(b) a blank matrix that is in admixture with the reference standard analyte; and(c) a carrier which houses or contains the blank matrix and reference standard analyte.2. The set of spiked matrix standards according to claim 1 , wherein the carrier contains an internal volume ranging from about 5.0 mL to about 0.1 mL.3. The set of spiked matrix standards according to claim 1 , wherein the blank matrix comprises a solid plant extract claim 1 , corn starch claim 1 , brownie mix claim 1 , pulverized cookie crumbles claim 1 , or a gelatin containing food product.4. The set of spiked matrix standards according to claim 1 , wherein the blank matrix comprises a solid plant extract.5. The set of spiked matrix standards according to claim 4 , wherein the solid plant extract comprises a plant material that has a moisture content ranging from about 2% to about 0.001% claim 4 , and comprises plant tissue selected from at least one plant part comprising leaves claim 4 , stems claim 4 , flowers claim 4 , roots claim 4 , or combinations thereof.6Cannabis sativa, Cannabis indincaCannabis ruderalis.. The set of spiked matrix standards according to claim 4 , wherein the reference standard analyte is at least ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING FAT IN MILK

Номер: US20210003491A1
Принадлежит:

Method for continuous determining of fat content of milk having variable solids fractions 1. Method for continuous determining of fat content of milk having variable solids fractions and flowing with variable gas content in a pipeline , comprising:ascertaining a value for velocity of sound and an average density value for milk flowing in the pipeline based on eigenfrequencies of at least two bending oscillation wanted modes of measuring tubes of a densimeter arranged in the pipeline;ascertaining a value for static pressure in the pipeline by means of a pressure sensor connected to the pipeline;ascertaining a value for gas volume fraction based on the value for the velocity of sound, the value for the average density and the value for the pressure;ascertaining a value of density of milk flowing in the pipeline without gas content based on the value for the average density and based on the value for the gas volume fraction;ascertaining a value for permittivity of milk flowing in the pipeline based on at least one measuring of propagation velocity and/or absorption of microwaves in the milk by means of a microwave sensor arranged in the pipeline; andcalculating fat fraction based on the value of the density of the milk flowing in the pipeline without gas content and the value for the effective permittivity.2. Method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , for the calculating claim 1 , the milk is modeled as a three component system claim 1 , wherein the components comprise fat claim 1 , water and fat-free solids.3. Method as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the solids comprise proteins and carbohydrates claim 2 , especially mainly lactose.4. Method as claimed in one of the preceding claims claim 2 , wherein density of milk flowing in the pipeline without gas content is modeled as a function claim 2 , for example claim 2 , a linear function claim 2 , of concentration of the components contained in the milk with density values of pure components as weighting factors; ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

METHOD OF OPERATING A GAS SENSING DEVICE, AND CORRESPONDING GAS SENSING DEVICE

Номер: US20210003524A1
Принадлежит:

A method of operating a gas sensing device is described. The method includes receiving a signal indicative of a value of resistance of a gas sensing element, processing the signal received to compute a value of a gas concentration, performing a comparison of the value of gas concentration to a threshold, and, based on the outcome of a diagnosis procedure, setting the device to an alert signal issue state as a function of the outcome of the comparison. The diagnosis procedure includes computing a set of parameters indicative of the state of the gas sensor circuit, and classifying the gas sensor circuit in one of a first, a second and a third class based on the parameters. 1. A method of operating a gas sensing device , the method comprising:receiving a first signal from a gas sensor circuit having a resistive gas sensing element, the first signal being indicative of a resistance value of the resistive gas sensing element;processing the first signal to compute a value of a gas concentration;comparing the value of gas concentration to a threshold value; and computing a set of parameters indicative of a state of the gas sensor circuit;', 'classifying the gas sensor circuit, based on values of the parameters in the set of parameters computed, in one of a first class, a second class and a third class indicative of the gas sensor circuit being faulty, degraded, or correctly operating, respectively; and', 'i) in response to the gas sensor circuit being classified in the first class, disabling the setting the gas sensing device to the alert signal issue state;', 'ii) in response to the gas sensor circuit being classified in the second class, triggering a sensitivity correction procedure of the gas sensor circuit; and', 'iii) in response to the gas sensor circuit being classified in the third class, enabling setting the gas sensing device to the alert signal issue state., 'setting the gas sensing device to an alert signal issue state based on an outcome of the comparing, ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

SENSING SYSTEM AND INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS

Номер: US20210003543A1
Принадлежит: TAIYO YUDEN CO., LTD.

A sensing system includes: a first odor sensor including one or more detection elements respectively detecting an amount of an odor-causing substance or substances existing in air; a filter to remove the odor-causing substance existing in air; a second odor sensor including one or more detection elements respectively detecting an amount of the odor-causing substance or substances existing in air having passed through the filter; and one or more processor generating and outputting one or more detection signals by calculating a difference between one or more first output signals generated by the one or more detection elements of the first odor sensor and one or more second output signals generated by the one or more detection elements of the second odor sensor, the one or more processors generating and outputting odor information based on one or more waveforms of the generated one or more detection signals.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

WIRELESS DETECTION OF ELECTRICALLY OR MAGNETICALLY LABELED ANALYTES

Номер: US20210003567A1
Принадлежит:

The disclosure relates to wireless detection of analytes (such as bacteria) labeled by electrically, dielectrically, or magnetically active nanoparticles, for example in quality control monitoring for food supply chain management. The disclosed apparatus includes a detection vessel or vial, a resonant sensor tag, an inductively coupled reader to induce and detect resonance in the sensor tag, and an active nanoparticle for labeling. The disclosed wireless detection apparatus and methods use active nanoparticles for the development of wireless sensor systems which can be designed to be compatible with the existing RFID technology infrastructure. For example, commercial RFID readers (e.g., hand-held) used for tracking and tracing operation can be used with the disclosed apparatus to induce and measure a corresponding resonance frequency. 1. A method for wireless , non-specific detection of electrically , dielectrically , or magnetically labeled analytes , the method comprising: a vessel comprising a wall defining an internal sample volume and an external surface, wherein (i) the internal sample volume is adapted to receive a sample containing or suspected of containing an analyte, and (ii) the wall is adapted to non-specifically bind with both the analyte and a capped nanoparticle label; and', 'a resonant tag, positioned at the external surface of the vessel, wherein the resonant tag is adapted to (i) wirelessly receive an induced voltage from an inductively coupled reader, and (ii) correspondingly resonate at a selected resonance frequency in the absence of an additional capacitive load; and, 'providing a detection apparatus comprisingadding a sample containing or suspected of containing the analyte to the internal sample volume of the vessel;incubating the sample for a time sufficient to non-specifically bind analyte present in the sample to the wall of the vessel;adding a capped nanoparticle label to the internal sample volume of the vessel, the capped nanoparticle ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE SENSORS

Номер: US20190003998A1
Принадлежит:

A sensor includes a substrate, a first electrode, a second electrode spaced from the first electrode, and a sensing medium on the substrate between the first electrode and the second electrode. The sensor medium includes a functionalized graphitic material and an uncondensed graphitic carbon nitride disposed upon the functionalized graphitic material. The sensor further includes a system for applying electromagnetic energy to the sensing medium to increase the conductance of the sensing medium, and circuitry including at least one measurement system in operative connection with the sensor to measure a variable relatable to the conductance of the sensing medium which is dependent upon the presence of an analyte to be detected. 1. A sensor , comprising:a substrate,a first electrode,a second electrode spaced from the first electrode,a sensing medium on the substrate between the first electrode and the second electrode, the sensor medium comprising a functionalized graphitic material and an uncondensed graphitic carbon nitride disposed upon the functionalized graphitic material,a system for applying electromagnetic energy to the sensing medium to increase the conductance of the sensing medium, andcircuitry comprising at least one measurement system in operative connection with the sensor to measure a variable relatable to the conductance of the sensing medium which is dependent upon the presence of an analyte to be detected.2. The sensor of wherein the functionalized graphitic material comprises oxygen functional groups.3. The sensor of wherein the functionalized graphitic material is reduced graphene oxide or holey reduced graphene oxide.4. The sensor of wherein the functionalized graphitic material is holey reduced graphene oxide.5. The sensor of wherein the functionalized graphitic material is holey reduced graphene oxide and the hole size of the holey reduced graphene oxide is within a predetermined range to provide a band gap within a predetermined range to ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

BIMETAL DOPED-METAL OXIDE-BASED CHEMICAL SENSORS

Номер: US20190004020A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention generally relates to bimetal-doped, metal oxide-based sensors and platforms and integrated chemical sensors incorporating the same, methods of making the same, and methods of using the same. 1. A chemical sensor platform , comprising:{'sub': 2', '2, '(a) an oxidized silicon membrane, comprising a silicon (Si) layer and a silicon oxide (SiO) layer, wherein the SiOlayer is located on top of the silicon layer and, comprises: a plurality of separate sensor areas;'}{'sub': '2', '(b) at least one heating element in contact with the SiOlayer and located near at least one edge of each sensor area;'}{'sub': '2', '(c) a plurality of pairs of electrical leads, each in contact with the SiOlayer, wherein 1 pair of electrical leads is at least partly located on each of the separate sensor areas;'}(d) a plurality of metal oxide layers, wherein 1 metal oxide layer is located on each of the plurality of sensor areas and is in contact with at least a part of the pair of electrical leads located on the same area; and,(e) a plurality of bimetal layers, wherein 1 bimetal layer is located in each sensor area and is in contact with the metal oxide layer in that area, wherein the bimetal layer, comprises: Au and Pd or Au and Pt.2. The chemical sensor platform of claim 1 , wherein the bimetal layers claim 1 , comprise: Au and Pd.3. The chemical sensor platform of claim 1 , wherein the bimetal layers claim 1 , comprise: Au and Pt.4. The chemical sensor platform of claim 1 , wherein the membrane claim 1 , further comprises: a plurality of Si/SiOconnectors.5. The chemical sensor platform of claim 1 , wherein the membrane claim 1 , further comprises: 4 Si/SiOconnectors.6. The chemical sensor platform of claim 1 , wherein bimetal layer claim 1 , comprises: Au and Pd and the molar ratio of Au to Pd is from 10:1 to 1:1.7. The chemical sensor platform of claim 1 , wherein bimetal layer claim 1 , comprises: Au and Pd and the molar ratio of Au to Pd is about 9:1.8. The chemical ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

Electrochemical Gas Sensing

Номер: US20220011256A1
Принадлежит:

Electrochemical gas sensors are positioned in housings having open inlets for ambient gases. Leak tight caps fit over gas inlet while currents are detected until output currents are stabilized and zero baseline currents or establish for sensor calibration. The leak tight caps are removed and replaced by caps holding porous fabric membranes over the inlets. The porous fabric membranes are made of natural fibres based on keratin, cellulose, linen, as well as man-made viscose and blends. The porous fabric membranes reduce rapid humidity responses without appreciably affecting sensor responses to target gases. The porous fabric membranes release heat when water is absorbed and absorb heat when water is released. The porous fabric membranes buffer changes in temperature and humidity without significantly decreasing the gas being detected. 1. An electrochemical gas sensor with a porous membrane that can absorb and desorb water in response to a change in humidity or dew point or water vapor pressure held in front of the electrochemical gas sensor gas inlet so that the air being sampled by the gas sensor must diffuse through the porous membrane before entering the gas sensor.2. The electrochemical gas sensor of wherein the porous membrance releases heat when water is absorbed and absorbs heat when water is desorbed.3. The electrochemical gas sensor of wherein the porous membrance comprises fibres of one or more of cotton claim 1 , linen claim 1 , keratin claim 1 , wool claim 1 , silk claim 1 , and cellulose.4. The electrochemical gas sensor of wherein the filter of where the fibres comprise merino wool.5. The electrochemical gas sensor of wherein the porous membrane comprises a manmade fibre including viscose.6. A method comprising claim 1 , measuringConcentrating of gases using an electrochemical gas sensor with a porous membrane inserted in front of the electrochemical gas sensor gas inlet in such a way that the air being sampled by the gas sensor must diffuse through the ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

Method for Electrochemical Gas Sensor Diagnostics

Номер: US20220011282A1
Принадлежит:

Baseline noise in electrochemical sensors is useful. Reduction in baseline noise over a period of time when an electrochemical sensor is exposed to sudden changes in environmental conditions provides indication that an electrochemical sensor should be replaced. Stop changes in sensitivity confirm that test. Drops in baseline noise during high winds predict weather events. Frequency of electrochemical sensor noise is used to detect ambient sound waves. 118-. (canceled)19. A method to diagnose the health of an electrochemical gas sensor by:collecting time series data of the output signal of an electrochemical gas sensor and calculating the signal noise,collecting time series data of output signal of a meteorological sensor over the same time-period and calculating the meteorological signal noise,calculating a noise factor which is a mathematical function of the electrochemical gas sensor noise and the meteorological sensor noise and using this to determine when the sensor needs replacing.20. The method according to claim 19 , where the noise factor is the ratio or slope of the sensor noise to the meteorological sensor noise.21. The method according to claim 19 , where a metric used to determine the electrochemical gas sensor signal noise is standard deviation claim 19 , or variance claim 19 , or root mean square.22. The method according to claim 19 , where the output signal of the electrochemical gas sensor is voltage claim 19 , current claim 19 , or concentration.23. The method according to claim 19 , where the meteorological sensor measures dew point or relative humidity or water vapor pressure or temperature or wind speed or wind direction or pressure.24. The method according to claim 19 , where the electrochemical gas sensor is deemed to need replacing when the noise factor falls above or below a predetermined threshold.25. The method according to to diagnose the health of an electrochemical gas sensor by:collecting the time series data of the output signal of the ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MONITORING LAYER POULTRY HOUSES

Номер: US20200005115A1
Принадлежит: Yan Agro Logic (1988) Limited

The present invention relates to systems and methods for monitoring poultry house egg production. The system of the present invention is comprised of the following: a. a conveyor for conveying poultry eggs; b. at least one laser sensor directed in direction of said conveyor for measuring distance of said conveyor's surface and poultry eggs conveyed thereupon; c. a computer coupled with said at least one lase sensor; wherein, number of poultry eggs passed through said conveyor at a given moment is determined by identifying and analyzing fluctuations in measured distance from said at least one laser sensor. 2. The system of claim 1 , wherein identifying a compliant pattern is performed by identifying minima of said measured distance claim 1 , such that each minimum in distance considered as a single poultry egg.3. A method for monitoring poultry house egg production claim 1 , comprising the steps of:a. determining distance from conveyor's surface;b. monitoring fluctuations in said distance over time by recording in a memory of said computer values of distance from said conveyor over time;c. identifying poultry eggs based on fluctuations in distance such that each fluctuation in distance that is compliant is considered as a single poultry egg.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein monitoring fluctuations in distance over time is executed with a method claim 3 , comprising the steps of:a. beaming a pulse of monochromatic light rays in the direction of said conveyor with said at least one laser scanner;b. starting count of elapsed time from the moment of beaming said pulse of light;c. capturing light previously pulsed and reflected from said conveyor or from poultry eggs laid thereupon;d. finishing count of elapsed time at the moment of capturing reflected light;e. storing a value of distance from conveyor which is a product of multiplying of measured elapsed time with speed of light in memory of said computer.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein identifying a compliant ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SENSOR

Номер: US20200005455A1
Принадлежит:

Systems, methods, and computer readable media for hyperspectral imaging are provided. An example hyperspectral imaging sensor system to identify item composition includes an imager to capture hyperspectral imaging data of one or more items with respect to a target. The example includes a sensor to be positioned with respect to the target to trigger capture of the image data by the imager based on a characteristic of the target. The example includes a processor to prepare the captured imaging data for analysis to at least: identify the one or more items; determine composition of the one or more items; calculate an energy intake associated with the one or more items; and classify the target based on the energy intake. 1. A hyperspectral imaging sensor system to identify item composition , the system comprising:an imager to capture hyperspectral imaging data of one or more items with respect to a target;a sensor to be positioned with respect to the target to trigger capture of the image data by the imager based on a characteristic of the target; and identify the one or more items;', 'determine composition of the one or more items;', 'calculate an energy intake associated with the one or more items; and', 'classify the target based on the energy intake., 'a processor to prepare the captured imaging data for analysis to at least2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more items include food items.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the characteristic of the target includes at least one of chewing or swallowing.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the sensor includes at least one of a proximity sensor claim 1 , an inertial measurement unit claim 1 , or a light sensor.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the imager is to capture both hyperspectral imaging data and red-green-blue imaging data to be fused into combined imaging data for analysis.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the energy intake is based on caloric content of the one or more items to be determined by ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

EXPIRATION MONITORING CONTROL MODULE

Номер: US20190005429A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to novel methods, tools and systems that offer alternatives for more efficiently tracking products and monitoring the expiration status of goods with definable expiration. In particular, the tools and systems are capable of utilization by consumers, e.g., using consumer facing interfaces. 1. An expiration monitoring control (EMC) module capable of capturing expiration data , storing expiration data , analyzing expiration data to determine expiration status of a product , and generating action based on the expiration status of the product.3. The expiration monitoring control (EMC) module of claim 1 , further comprising an EMC module interface.3. The expiration monitoring control (EMC) module of claim 1 , wherein the interface is a consumer facing (CF) interface.4. The expiration monitoring control (EMC) module of claim 1 , wherein the product is a medical product.5. The expiration monitoring control (EMC) module of claim 1 , wherein the product is a food product.6. The expiration monitoring control (EMC) module of claim 3 , wherein the notification action is an alert on the EMC module interface.7. The expiration monitoring control (EMC) module of claim 1 , wherein the notification action is an email.8. The expiration monitoring control (EMC) module of claim 1 , wherein the notification action is a text message.9. The expiration monitoring control (EMC) module of claim 1 , wherein the notification action generates a reorder request.10. The expiration monitoring control (EMC) module of claim 1 , wherein capturing the expiration data of a product may occur through manual data entry claim 1 , scanning of product codes claim 1 , or scanning image/text conversion.11. The expiration monitoring control (EMC) module of claim 3 , wherein the interface presents a calendar of expiration dates for each product.12. The expiration monitoring control (EMC) module of claim 3 , wherein the interface affords the ability to reorder the product.13. The ...

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

PROTECTIVE ENCLOSURE FOR GAS SENSORS

Номер: US20220018822A1
Принадлежит:

A small-sized, portable enclosure protects a gas sensor against degradation due to environmental exposure and changes in atmospheric conditions. The protective enclosure includes an inlet for introduction of a gas into the enclosure, an outlet for release of the gas upon completion of a sensing run, and a number of in-line filters that remove from the inflowing gas sample analytes, contaminants, and other materials that can compromise the integrity of the sensor or cause the sensor to degrade over time. The enclosure does not include any filters during the measurement phase of the sensing run in order to allow the gas sensor to accurately measure an unmodified gas mixture and/or analyte. 1. A method , comprising:(i) providing an enclosure comprising an inlet, at least one outlet, at least one filter, and a sensor that detects an analyte of interest;(ii) introducing a gas comprising the analyte of interest through the inlet, wherein the sensor detects the analyte of interest in the gas, the gas exits the enclosure through the at least one outlet after detection, the gas does not contact the at least one filter between input of the gas through the inlet and exit of the gas through the at least one outlet, and the gas further includes at least one deleterious compound that degrades performance of the sensor;(iii) introducing an additional influx of the gas through the inlet, wherein the additional influx of the gas passes through the at least one filter prior to contacting the sensor, wherein the at least one filter removes the at least one deleterious compound from the additional influx of the gas; and(iv) allowing the additional influx of the gas that is free of the deleterious compounds to remain in contact with the sensor.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sensor is selected from the group consisting of a metal oxide thin film claim 1 , a metal oxide nanostructure claim 1 , and a metal nanoparticle.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the sensor is a metal ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING GAS EMISSION OF PERISHABLE PRODUCTS

Номер: US20180007453A1
Автор: Taylor Joseph D.
Принадлежит:

A system for automatically monitoring merchandise in a retail sales environment is provided. The system includes a display fixture configured to store and display for sale a group of perishable items and one or more gas emission sensors associated with the display fixture and configured to measure gas emissions from the group of perishable items. The system further includes a control circuit coupled to the one or more gas emission sensors and configured to receive a gas emission measurement taken at the display fixture, compare the gas emission measurement with stored gas emission data associated with a category of the group of perishable items; and make a determination corresponding to the group of perishable items based on the comparison. 1. A system for automatically monitoring gas emissions of perishable goods in a retail sales environment comprising:a display fixture configured to store and display for sale a group of perishable items;one or more gas emission sensors integrated into a structure of the display fixture and configured to measure gas emissions from the group of perishable items on the display fixture; receive a gas emission measurement taken at the display fixture;', 'add the gas emission measurement to a history of gas emission measurements associated with the group of perishable items;', 'compare the history of gas emission measurements of the group of perishable items with stored gas emission data associated with a category of the group of perishable items, wherein the stored gas emission data comprises a gas emission over time profile associated with the category;', 'make a determination corresponding to the group of perishable items based on the comparison; and', 'determine whether to apply a discount to the group of perishable items based on the determination and one or more of a forecasted rate of sales, an expected time between purchase and use by a customer, and incoming inventory information., 'a control circuit coupled to the one or more ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

ELECTRIC FRYER

Номер: US20180008096A1
Автор: MAN Kaimong, Murad Uri
Принадлежит:

An appliance for frying has a frying pot disposed within a housing for containing oil or fat and having a normally-closed valve disposed at a bottom thereof. An oil receiving tank is removably receivable within the housing below the frying pot, and has an oil receiving hole positionable below the draining valve such that when the valve is opened, the or fat may flow from the frying pot into the oil receiving tank. An actuation mechanism disposed entirely on the housing has a first condition wherein the activation mechanism allows removal of the oil receiving tank relative to the housing, a second condition wherein the activation mechanism prevents removal of the oil receiving tank relative to the housing while not opening the valve, and a third condition wherein the activation mechanism prevents removal of the oil receiving tank relative to the housing while opening the valve. 1. An appliance for deep frying foodstuffs and comprising:a housing;an open-topped frying pot disposed within and accessible through a top of the housing for containing cooking oil or fat and having a normally-closed draining valve disposed at a bottom thereof;an oil receiving tank removably receivable within and through a front of the housing below the frying pot, having an oil receiving hole positionable below the draining valve such that when the draining valve is opened, the cooking oil or fat may flow from the frying pot into the oil receiving tank; andan actuation mechanism on the front of the housing having;a first condition wherein the activation mechanism allows removal and replacement of the oil receiving tank relative to the housing with the draining valve closed;a second condition wherein the activation mechanism prevents removal and replacement of the oil receiving tank relative to the housing while not opening the draining valve; anda third condition wherein the activation mechanism prevents removal and replacement of the oil receiving tank relative to the housing while opening ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

MOBILE CUSTOM-MADE HAND-HELD CHEMICAL DETECTION DEVICE FOR INTERFACING WITH A SMART DEVICE

Номер: US20150010438A1
Автор: Heng Iem, Zhang Shaojin
Принадлежит:

A mobile custom-made hand-held chemical detection device interfacing with a smart device. The device includes at least one sensor, a microcontroller, and a Bluetooth module. The at least one sensor detects an associated chemical and generates information in response thereto so as to form chemical detection information. The microcomputer is operatively connected to the at least one sensor and processes the chemical detection information therefrom so as to form processed chemical detection information. The Bluetooth module is operatively connected to the microcontroller and the smart device, and communicates the processed chemical detection information from the microcontroller to the smart device for interpretation. 1. A mobile custom-made hand-held chemical detection device for interfacing with a smart device , comprising:a) at least one sensor;b) a microcontroller; andc) a Bluetooth module;wherein said at least one sensor is for chemical detection;wherein said at least one sensor generates information in response to the chemical detection so as to form chemical detection information;wherein said microcomputer is operatively connected to said at least one sensor;wherein said microcontroller processes said chemical detection information generated by said at least one sensor so as to form processed chemical detection information;wherein said Bluetooth module is operatively connected to said microcontroller;wherein said Bluetooth module is for being operatively connected to the smart device; andwherein said Bluetooth module communicates said processed chemical detection information from said microcontroller to the smart device for interpretation.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein said at least one sensor includes an NOsensor.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein said at least one sensor includes an Nsensor.4. The device of claim 1 , wherein said at least one sensor includes a CO sensor.5. The device of claim 1 , wherein said at least one sensor includes a COsensor.6. The ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTION OF TARGET SUBSTANCES

Номер: US20150011020A1
Принадлежит:

A system and method for detecting harmful substances within a consumable sample comprising: receiving a consumable sample at a first chamber of a test container; transforming the consumable sample into a homogenized sample upon processing of the consumable sample; delivering the homogenized sample to a second chamber of the test container, wherein the second chamber is configured to receive the homogenized sample comprises an outlet port; mixing the homogenized sample with a process reagent within the second chamber, thereby producing a dispersion; transmitting a volume of the dispersion to an analysis chamber, of the test container, configured to position a detection substrate proximal the port of the second chamber and comprising a detection window that enables detection of presence of the allergen; and detecting presence of the allergen within the consumable sample by way of an optical sensor configured to detect signals indicative of the allergen through the detection window. 1. A system with a test container for detecting an allergen in a consumable sample comprising:a first chamber comprising a consumable reception opening, configured to receive the consumable sample, and a second opening;a driving element configured to interact with the first chamber and to generate a homogenized sample upon processing of the consumable sample toward the second opening of the first chamber;a second chamber comprising a sample reception opening, configured to receive the homogenized sample from the second opening of the first chamber, and an outlet port at an inferior portion of the second chamber;a diaphragm situated between the first chamber and the second chamber having a first configuration that retains at least a portion of the homogenized sample within the diaphragm and a second configuration that delivers the homogenized sample into the sample reception opening of the second chamber; andan analysis chamber configured to position a detection substrate proximal the outlet ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Method of simultaneously analyzing amount of nutritional component in various foods having different physicochemical properties and compositions by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy

Номер: US20170010210A1
Автор: CHOUNG Myoung-Gun
Принадлежит:

A method is for simultaneously analyzing nutritional component content in a plurality of various foods or agricultural sources having different ingredients and forms, that is, different physicochemical properties and compositions distributed in Korea by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy. In particular, a method is for rapidly and accurately measuring nutritional component content in a plurality of various foods or agricultural sources having different ingredients and forms, that is, different physicochemical properties and compositions distributed in Korea by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy. 1. A method of simultaneously analyzing amounts of a plurality of nutritional components in a plurality of foods or agricultural sources having different physicochemical properties and compositions by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy , the method comprising:(1) analyzing an amount of a nutritional component contained in a plurality of various species of foods and agricultural sources having different physicochemical properties and compositions by using analytical methods of analyzing components described in the Korean Food Standard Codex;(2) classifying the plurality of various species of foods or agricultural sources into a calibration sample set and a validation sample set;(3) irradiating a near-infrared ray to the calibration sample set and the validation sample set to simultaneously obtain primitive near-infrared absorption spectra thereof;(4) correcting scatter of the primitive near-infrared absorption spectrum of the calibration sample set obtained in the step (3);(5) obtaining a derivative based on the primitive absorption spectrum of which scatter has been corrected, followed by subjecting the derivative to a math treatment represented by W-X-Y-Z where W is a differentiation degree, X is a gap (nm) of wavelength used to measure a spectrum, Y is a primary smoothing to smooth the connection of the spectrum during a math treatment with respect to the gap ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Device For Automatically Calibrating An Analyzer Used For Mud Gas Or Fluid Logging, Associated Analysis System And Drilling Rig

Номер: US20160010453A1
Принадлежит:

A device () for automatically calibrating an analyzer () used for mud gas or fluid logging, comprising: 1. A device for automatically calibrating an analyzer used for mud gas or fluid logging , comprising:{'b': 144', '144', '148, 'claim-text': a main line to be connected to the analyzer,', 'a connection assembly able to selectively connect each reception slot to the main line,, 'a cabinet having a plurality of dedicated reception slots (), each slot () being configured for the insertion of a canister () containing a known calibration mixture, the cabinet containinga control unit for controlling the connection assembly to successively connect at least two successive slots to the main line.2. The device according to claim 1 , comprising a plurality of canisters claim 1 , each canister being configured to be selectively inserted in a slot claim 1 , each canister containing a known calibration mixture.3. The device according to claim 2 , wherein each canister is equipped with an identification device containing information about the calibration mixture contained in the canister claim 2 , for instance the composition and the concentration of the calibration mixture.4160. The device according to claim 3 , comprising an identification system () connected to the control unit and able to read and send to the control unit the information contained in the identification devices of the canisters.5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the device comprises a presence detection system connected to the control unit claim 1 , the presence detection system being configured to detect the presence of a canister in a slot.6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the device comprises a pressure measuring system connected to the control unit able to measure the pressure in each canister when the canister is received in a slot.7. The device according to claim 4 , wherein the device comprises a warning assembly connected to the control unit claim 4 , the warning assembly being ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Logistic Transport System for Nutritional Substances

Номер: US20160011162A1
Автор: Minvielle Eugenio
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein is a preservation system for storage and logistic transport of nutritional substances. The preservation system obtains information about the nutritional substance to be preserved, senses and measures the external environment to the preservation system, senses and measures the internal environment to the preservation system, senses and measures the state of the nutritional substance, and stores such information throughout the period of preservation. Using this accumulated information, the preservation system can measure, or estimate, changes in nutritional content (usually degradation) during the period of preservation. Additionally, the preservation system can use this information to dynamically modify the preservation system to minimize detrimental changes to the nutritional content of the nutritional substance, and in some cases actually improve the nutritional substance attributes. 1. A method of determining and communicating an evolution of a particular nutritional or organoleptic property of a nutritional substance comprising the steps of:scanning a nutritional substance provided with a unique identifier at a first time to obtain a first scan-response related to a target attribute associated with a particular nutritional or organoleptic property; andanalyzing the first scan-response and correlating it with a first value of the particular nutritional or organoleptic property and to the unique identifier; andscanning the nutritional substance at a subsequent time to obtain a subsequent scan-response related to the target attribute; andanalyzing the subsequent scan-response and correlating it with a subsequent value of the particular nutritional or organoleptic property and to the unique identifier; anddetermining a change in the particular nutritional or organoleptic property between the first time and the subsequent time; andcommunicating information related to said change in the particular nutritional or organoleptic property referenced to the ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR FRACTIONATING DIOXINS

Номер: US20160011163A1
Принадлежит: MIURA CO., LTD.

The interior of a fractionating tool for fractionating dioxins is packed with a purification layer and an adsorption layer. The adsorption layer includes a first adsorption layer including an activated carbon-containing silica gel layer and a graphite-containing silica gel layer, and a second adsorption layer including an alumina layer. When a solution of dioxins is injected into the purification layer and is supplied with an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, the solvent dissolves dioxins in the solution of dioxins and passes through the purification layer and the adsorption layer. In this process, non-ortho PCBs, PCDDs and PCDFs among dioxins are adsorbed to the first adsorption layer, and mono-ortho PCBs among dioxins are adsorbed to the second adsorption layer. As a result, dioxins are fractionated into a group including non-ortho PCBs, PCDDs and PCDFs, and mono-ortho PCBs. 1. A method for fractionating dioxins , comprising the step of:passing an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent solution of dioxins through an activated carbon-containing silica gel layer and a graphite-containing silica gel layer in this order.2. The method for fractionating dioxins according to claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent solution having passed through the graphite-containing silica gel layer is further passed through an alumina layer.3. The method for fractionating dioxins according to claim 2 , further comprising the steps of:supplying the activated carbon-containing silica gel layer and the graphite-containing silica gel layer through which the aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent solution has passed with a solvent capable of dissolving dioxins, to secure the solvent having passed through the activated carbon-containing silica gel layer and the graphite-containing silica gel layer; andsupplying the alumina layer through which the aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent solution has passed with a solvent capable of dissolving dioxins, to secure the solvent having passed through the alumina ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Maturity determination device and maturity determination method

Номер: US20180011008A1
Принадлежит: Sharp Corp

A maturity determination device includes an image capturing device to capture a image including a plurality of first and second pixels; and a signal processing circuit configured to find an area size ratio of an intensity distribution of light of a first wavelength band on the basis of a predetermined reference value based on pixel values obtained from the plurality of first and second pixels, and to generate maturity determination information in accordance with the area size ratio. The first pixel includes a first light transmission filter, and the second pixel includes a second light transmission filter. The intensity of the light of the first wavelength band reflected by the fruits and vegetables varies in accordance with the maturity level, and the intensity of the light of the second wavelength band reflected by the fruits and vegetables is substantially the same regardless of the maturity level.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

COLORIMETRIC SENSOR FOR DETECTION OF FOOD SPOILAGE

Номер: US20210010942A1
Принадлежит:

Colorimetric sensors attached to food packaging and exposed to the packaging headspace allow supply chain managers and consumers to monitor food freshness and expected shelf life based on food condition without unsealing containers or relying on the human senses of smell or taste. A gas-permeable membrane prevents direct food contact with sensor material, and color changes indicate increased concentration of volatile organic compounds generated during spoilage of the food spoilage. Color change may be read by machine or eye. One application uses silicon dioxide nanoparticles coated with Schiff's reagent and embedded in milk carton screw caps to detect spoilage to address variations in shelf life due to temperature abuse within the distribution system. 1. A sensing device for detecting food spoilage in a package , comprising:a substrate;one or more reagents coupled to one or more surfaces of the substrate;a vessel configured with a viewing window and a gas-permeable membrane, wherein the vessel is arranged to position the substrate adjacent to a food content within the package, and wherein the gas-permeable membrane is therebetween the substrate and the food content within the package; andwherein the one or more reagents provides a visual indication of spoilage of the food content.2. The sensing device of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is one or more of the group comprising: a nanoparticle substrate claim 1 , a paper substrate claim 1 , a fibers substrate claim 1 , a polymer substrate claim 1 , and a polymer sheet substrate.3. The sensing device of claim 2 , wherein the nanoparticle substrate is a plurality of silicon dioxide nanoparticles.4. The sensing device of claim 1 , wherein the package includes a headspace therebetween the food content within the package and the gas-permeable membrane to capture volatile organic compounds (VOCs).5. The sensing device of claim 4 , wherein the captured VOCs includes at least one of: acetone claim 4 , acetaldehyde claim 4 , I- ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

PAPERLESS RECORDING PASTEURIZATION CONTROL SYSTEM

Номер: US20210010986A1
Принадлежит:

A pasteurization system includes at least a temperature sensor, a control signal generator, and a processor structured to record a stream of temperatures as well as their associated times of recordation, and to cause the control signal generator to generate a control signal based on the recorded temperatures.

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

DETECTING NUCLEIC ACIDS IN IMPURE SAMPLES WITH AN ACOUSTIC WAVE SENSOR

Номер: US20190011401A1

An acoustic sensor detects binding of a nucleic acid analyte in an impure liquid sample by measurement of the energy of the acoustic wave resulting from the binding of the nucleic acid target to the sensor surface. The analysis may be preceded by carrying out a nucleic acid amplification procedure in situ on a crude or impure biological sample and the analysis is tolerant of the presence of reagents or by-products of the amplification procedure, and also materials present from the initial biological sample. 1. A method of measuring a nucleic acid target in an impure liquid sample , the method comprising providing an acoustic wave sensor having a sensing surface , generating an acoustic wave in the impure liquid sample through the sensing surface while the impure liquid sample is in contact with the sensing surface , measuring the energy loss of the acoustic wave , and comparing the measured energy loss with a reference to thereby determine the presence or amount of the nucleic acid target.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises bringing the impure liquid sample into contact with the sensing surface claim 1 , optionally wherein the reference is the measured energy loss before the impure liquid sample is brought into contact with the sensing surface.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the reference is a predetermined stored value or a measured energy loss of a control.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the impure liquid sample comprises biological molecules and/or cell fragments claim 1 , at least some of which adhere to the sensing surface.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid target is the analyte and is detected in the impure liquid sample without a step of forming the nucleic acid target by a nucleic acid amplification procedure.6. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid target is formed in the presence of an analyte by a nucleic acid amplification procedure.7. A method according to ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR MONITORING AIR QUALITY AND DOCKING STATION FOR A MOBILE ROBOT EQUIPPED WITH AIR QUALITY SENSORS

Номер: US20190011413A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a system for monitoring air quality in an environment, including at least one mobile robot () in the environment, a docking station () placed in the environment and including a parking area for receiving the robot, air quality sensors on board the mobile robot, air quality sensors fitted in the docking station, and a calibration manager for collecting measures carried out by at least one air quality sensor on board the mobile robot () while the mobile robot is received in the parking area of the docking station (), and measures carried out at the same time by another air quality sensor fitted in the docking station, of the same type as the on-board air quality sensor. 1. A system for monitoring air quality in at least one environment , comprising: a docking station placed in the environment and having a parking area for receiving the robot;', 'air quality sensors on board the mobile robot;', 'air quality sensors installed in the docking station; and', 'a calibration controller for collecting measurements made by at least a first air quality sensor on board the mobile robot, while the mobile robot is received in the parking area of the docking station, and for collecting measurements made at the same time by a second air quality sensor installed in the docking station and of the same type as said first air quality sensor., 'at least one mobile robot in the environment;'}2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the calibration controller is configured to transmit to the mobile robot drift observed in the collected measurements correction parameters.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the calibration controller is installed at least in part in the docking station claim 1 , the system further comprising a collection server communicating with the calibration controller to process the collected measurements and to provide drift observed in the collected measurements correction parameters.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the drift observed in the ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

CONTINUOUS GAS DETECTION AND MONITORING APPARATUS FOR HARSH ENVIRONMENTS

Номер: US20190011416A1
Автор: Worth Brian
Принадлежит: Acrulog Pty. Ltd.

A continuous gas detection and monitoring apparatus includes a gas detection and monitoring unit mounted in a sealable case, and a gas sensor in sealed fluid communication with an ambient atmosphere outside the case, a temperature and humidity sensor in sealed fluid communication with the inner volume of the case, a pressure sensor, data storage, and a gas sensor operatively connected to a data processor, and an externally operable switch for selectively connecting the data processor to the data storage to allow data transfer from the data storage to the data processor. A plumbing system includes a pump system, a solenoid system, and tubes interconnecting the gas sensor, pumping system, solenoid system, and ambient external environment. The gas sensor is mounted to the gas sensor housing and is in sealed fluid communication with the external environment via the plumbing system. 1. A continuous gas detection and monitoring apparatus , comprising;a gas detection and monitoring unit mounted in a sealable portable case;a continuous gas detection and monitoring unit mounted in the case, the continuous gas detection and monitoring unit includes;a gas sensor in sealed fluid communication with an ambient atmosphere outside the case;a temperature and humidity sensor in sealed fluid communication with the external environment of the case;an internal temperature and humidity sensor in fluid communication with the internal environment of the case;a humidity equalizer and/or control pack within the case;a pressure sensor in sealed fluid communication with the plumbing system;a data processor operatively connected to the gas sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor, and the pressure sensor;data storage and an information display operatively connected to the data processor;an externally operable switch for selectively connecting the data processor to the data storage to allow transfer of data from the data storage to the data processor;a communication device operatively ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

A METHOD FOR IN SITU DETECTION OF BREASTMILK SPOILAGE

Номер: US20190011436A1
Принадлежит:

The invention provides amongst others kit of parts () comprising a container () comprising a container enclosure (), the container enclosure () comprising a container enclosure internal face (), and a container closure (), the container closure () comprising a container closure internal face (), wherein one or more of the container enclosure internal face () and the container closure internal face () comprises a CO2 detector (), and wherein one or more of the container enclosure () and the container closure () comprise a light transmissive part () for external visual inspection of the CO2 detector (). 1. A COdetector for application in a closed space enclosing a liquid food , wherein the COdetector comprises a detector enclosure containing a pH indicator , wherein the detector enclosure is impermeable to liquid water , wherein at least a first part of the detector enclosure comprises a silicone membrane that is permeable for CO , wherein one or more of the first part and an optional second part of the detector enclosure comprises a light transmissive part for external visual inspection of the pH indicator of the COdetector.2. The COdetector according to claim 1 , wherein the silicone membrane is permeable to water vapor claim 1 , wherein the permeability for water vapor is at least 20 claim 1 ,000 cm(STP) cm cmscmHg claim 1 , wherein the silicone membrane is light transmissive claim 1 , wherein the silicone membrane is hydrophobic claim 1 , and wherein the permeability for COis at least 1 claim 1 ,000 cm(STP) cm cmscmHg.3. The COdetector according to claim 1 , wherein the detector enclosure has a volume in the range of 0.1-10 claim 1 ,000 mm claim 1 , and wherein the detector enclosure also contains water.4. The COdetector according to claim 1 , wherein the pH indicator is configured to change color at a pH selected from the range of 5-7.5. The COdetector according to claim 1 , wherein the pH indicator comprises a pH indicator ion bound to a polymeric ion.6. The ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR THE IN-OVO SEX IDENTIFICATION OF CHICKS

Номер: US20190011464A1
Автор: EINSPANIER Almuth
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a method for the in-ovo sex identification of chicks, comprising the following steps: extracting a sample solution of allantoic fluid from an egg; uniting the sample solution extracted from the egg with an oestrone-derivative-specific antibody and a conjugate solution with a conjugate binding to the antibody; and identifying the oestrone derivative concentration of the extracted allantoic fluid by means of the conjugate bound to the antibody. In order to accelerate the identification of the oestrone derivative concentration the oestrone-derivative-specific antibody is surface-bound. 1. Method for the in-ovo sex identification of chicks , comprising the steps:extracting a sample solution of allantoic fluid from an egg;uniting the sample solution extracted from the egg with an oestrone-derivative-specific antibody and a conjugate solution with a conjugate binding to the antibody; andidentifying the oestrone derivative concentration of the extracted allantoic fluid by means of the conjugate bound to the antibody,wherein the oestrone-derivative-specific antibody is present directly bound to a surface, wherein the surface to be coated with the oestrone-derivative-specific antibody may be a membrane, glass, fiberglass, paper or polypropylene surface.233-. (canceled)34. Method according to claim 1 , wherein:the conjugate contains a colloidal marker, and/or the conjugate is selected from the following group of compounds: gold-labelled steroid-protein compound, colloidal gold, latex-labelled steroid-protein compound, colloidal latex.35. Method according to claim 1 , wherein:the oestrone-derivative-specific antibody is an oestrone sulfate-specific antibody and the oestrone sulfate concentration is identified from the extracted allantoic fluid.36. Method according to claim 35 , wherein:the conjugate solution is an enzyme solution containing an enzyme capable of activating an added dye, and that the identification of the oestrone sulfate ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

Sampling device

Номер: US20190011472A1
Автор: Erwin Trummer
Принадлежит: Zeta Biopharma GmbH

A sampling device (1) for filling a sample vessel (4) with sample material from a material container, wherein the sampling device (1) comprises a first locking unit (2), a sterilization unit and a sampling chamber (3), wherein the sampling chamber (3) has an internal chamber space (5), a manipulation unit (6), an opening unit (7) arranged within the internal chamber space (5) as well as a coupling unit (8) arranged within the internal chamber space (5), the first locking unit (2) is arranged between the material container and the coupling unit (8), and the sterilization unit is connected to the internal chamber space (5) and configured to sterilize the internal chamber space (5), wherein the manipulation unit (6) is configured to accommodate the sample vessel (4) at least in part within the internal chamber space (5), movable between the opening unit (7) and the coupling unit (8), the opening unit (7) is configured to open and close the sample vessel (4), and the coupling unit (8) is configured to be coupleable to the sample vessel (4).

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

CAPACITIVE SENSOR AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20200011827A1
Принадлежит:

A capacitive sensor and a preparation method thereof are disclosed. By disposing differential positive-negative electrode pair that include a first positive-negative electrode pair () and a second positive-negative electrode pair (), and disposing a functional material layer () on the first positive-negative electrode pair (), differential measurement is achieved, and thus the accuracy and sensitivity of the capacitive sensor are improved. 1. A capacitive sensor comprising:a substrate;a differential positive-negative electrode pair disposed on the substrate, wherein the differential positive-negative electrode pair comprises a first positive-negative electrode pair and a second positive-negative electrode pair; anda functional material layer disposed on the first positive-negative electrode pair.2. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , wherein a temperature compensation layer is disposed between the substrate and the differential positive-negative electrode pair.3. The capacitive sensor of claim 2 , wherein the temperature compensation layer comprises a heating electrode disposed above the substrate and a first insulating layer covered above the heating electrode.4. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , wherein the capacitive sensor further comprises a second insulating layer covered above the first positive-negative electrode pair.5. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , wherein both the first positive-negative electrode pair and the second positive-negative electrode pair are interdigitated positive-negative electrode pair.6. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , wherein the functional material layer is a moisture-sensitive functional material layer claim 1 , an ammonia-sensitive functional material layer claim 1 , or a carbon monoxide-sensitive functional material layer.7. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , wherein the functional material layer has a thickness of 1 μm to 3 μm.8. A preparation method for a capacitive sensor claim 1 , comprising:cleaning a substrate and drying ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Systems and Methods for Compensating Long Term Sensitivity Drift of Electrochemical Gas Sensors Exposed to Nitric Oxide

Номер: US20170014591A1

Described are systems and methods for compensating long term sensitivity drift of catalytic type electrochemical gas sensors used in systems for delivering therapeutic nitric oxide (NO) gas to a patient by compensating for drift that may be specific to the sensors atypical use in systems for delivering therapeutic nitric oxide gas to a patient. In at least some instances, the long term sensitivity drift of catalytic type electrochemical gas sensors can be addressed using calibration schedules, which can factor in the absolute change in set dose of NO being delivered to the patient that can drive one or more baseline calibrations. The calibration schedules can be used reduce the amount of times the sensor goes offline. Systems and methods described may factor in in actions occurring at the delivery system and/or aspects of the surrounding environment, prior to performing a baseline calibration, and may postpone the calibration and/or rejected using the sensor's output for the calibration. 1. A method for compensating for sensor drift in a sensor , the method comprising:monitoring a patient intake of therapeutic gas with a sensor;storing in memory a baseline calibration value, a slope associated with the baseline calibration value, and a calibration schedule, wherein the slope represents a plurality of correlated values of therapeutic gas dosage concentrations to values output from the sensor;delivering, via a therapeutic gas delivery device, a predetermined dosage of therapeutic gas to the patient;measuring a concentration of therapeutic gas from the delivered predetermined dosage;retrieving, from memory, the baseline calibration value and slope;performing a calibration according to the calibration schedule, wherein the calibration includes exposing the sensor to a zero concentration of the therapeutic gas and adjusting the baseline calibration value according to a sensor output value during the calibration;determining an actual concentration of therapeutic gas ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Systems And Methods for Compensating Long Term Sensitivity Drift Of Electrochemical Gas Sensors Exposed to Nitric Oxide

Номер: US20170014592A1

Described are systems and methods for compensating long term sensitivity drift of catalytic type electrochemical gas sensors used in systems for delivering therapeutic nitric oxide (NO) gas to a patient by compensating for drift that may be specific to the sensors atypical use in systems for delivering therapeutic nitric oxide gas to a patient. In at least some instances, the long term sensitivity drift of catalytic type electrochemical gas sensors can be addressed using calibration schedules, which can factor in the absolute change in set dose of NO being delivered to the patient that can drive one or more baseline calibrations. The calibration schedules can be used reduce the amount of times the sensor goes offline. Systems and methods described may factor in in actions occurring at the delivery system and/or aspects of the surrounding environment, prior to performing a baseline calibration, and may postpone the calibration and/or rejected using the sensor's output for the calibration. 1. A method for compensating therapeutic gas sensor drift affiliated with therapeutic gas delivery , comprising:storing, in memory affiliated with a therapeutic gas delivery system, a calibration line correlating expected output values from a therapeutic gas sensor to therapeutic gas concentrations and a calibration schedule providing times for performing a plurality of baseline calibrations, the baseline calibrations being performed in response to a set dose change, the baseline calibrations including exposing the therapeutic gas sensor to a zero concentration of therapeutic gas;supplying, via the therapeutic gas delivery system, therapeutic gas into an inspiratory flow of a patient breathing circuit, according to a set dosage;monitoring output values from the therapeutic gas sensor, the therapeutic gas sensor in fluid communication with the breathing circuit, the output values indicative of the therapeutic gas concentration in the inspiratory flow;determining the actual output ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

ABSORBED CALORIE MEASURING DEVICE, ABSORBED CALORIE MEASURING METHOD, AND ABSORBED CALORIE MEASURING PROGRAM

Номер: US20220034790A1
Автор: IINAGA Kazuya
Принадлежит: MEDICAL PHOTONICS CO., LTD.

[Problem] To provide a device with which it is possible to learn calorie consumption state by performing monitoring. 1. An absorbed calorie measuring device comprising:an irradiation unit configured to irradiate a subject with light;a light receiving unit configured to detect an intensity of received light which passes through the subject and is emitted outside the subject; anda control unit configured to calculate absorbed calories from the intensity of received light.2. The absorbed calorie measuring device according to claim 1 ,wherein the control unit calculates calories absorbed in a fasting period from an intensity of light received in a fasting period,calories absorbed after a meal from an intensity of light received after a meal andnet absorbed calories from the calories absorbed in a fasting period and the calories absorbed after a meal.3. The absorbed calorie measuring device according to claim 2 , further comprising:an operation panel configured to display a fasting period button and a post-meal button; anda storage unit comprising a fasting period data area and a post-meal data area,wherein if the fasting period button is selected, the control unit stores the calories absorbed in a fasting period in the fasting period data area andif the post-meal button is selected, the control unit stores the calories absorbed after a meal in the post-meal data area.4. The absorbed calorie measuring device according to claim 2 ,wherein the control unit calculates net absorbed calories from the difference between the calories absorbed in a fasting period and the calories absorbed after a meal.5. The absorbed calorie measuring device according to claim 3 ,wherein the storage unit stores statistical data of previously obtained intensities of received light and absorbed calories andthe control unit calculates the calories absorbed in a fasting period and the calories absorbed after a meal from the intensities of received light based on the statistical data stored in the ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

METHOD FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF MAPLE SYRUP

Номер: US20220034818A1
Принадлежит:

The present document describes a method for the detection of off-flavor maple syrup made from buddy maple sap or maple sap contaminated with buddy maple sap, or off-flavor maple sap comprising measuring a spectrophotometric property of a nanoparticle reactive with a buddy maple sample having a size of from about 1 nm to about 250 nm contacting a maple sample. A change in the spectrophotometric property is associated with an off-flavor maple syrup or maple sap sample, and no change in the spectrophotometric property is associated with a good flavor maple syrup or maple sap sample. 17.-. (canceled)930.-. (canceled)32. The method of claim 31 , wherein said change in said spectrophotometric property is compared to a good flavor maple syrup or maple sap sample.33. The method of claim 31 , said nanoparticle reactive with a buddy maple sample is selected from the group consisting of a metallic nanoparticle claim 31 , a metallic coated nanoparticle claim 31 , a semi-conducting nanoparticle claim 31 , or combinations thereof.34. The method of claim 33 , wherein a metal of said metallic nanoparticle or said metallic coated nanoparticle is selected from the group consisting of a gold claim 33 , copper claim 33 , iridium claim 33 , platinum claim 33 , rhodium nanoparticle claim 33 , or an alloy thereof claim 33 , and combinations thereof claim 33 , or wherein said semi-conducting nanoparticle is selected from the group consisting of a quantum dot claim 33 , a carbon dot claim 33 , and combinations thereof.35. The method of claim 33 , wherein said metallic nanoparticle is in the shape of a sphere claim 33 , a rod claim 33 , a rice-grain claim 33 , a cube claim 33 , a pyramid claim 33 , a cage claim 33 , a disk claim 33 , or combinations thereof claim 33 , and preferably a sphere.36. The method of claim 31 , wherein said nanoparticle reactive with a buddy maple sample has a size of about 15 nm.37. The method of claim 31 , wherein said nanoparticle reactive with a buddy maple ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

APPARATUSES, COMPUTER-IMPLEMENTED METHODS, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR DYNAMIC ITERATIVE BASELINE ADJUSTMENT

Номер: US20220034857A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for dynamic iterative baseline adjustment. Such embodiments provide improvements to sensors requiring such adjustments, for example by better accounting for baseline drift and/or other baseline inaccuracies of a sensor. In one example context, a gas sensor is provided that performs such dynamic iterative baseline adjustment to better calibrate the output value of the gas sensor. Some embodiments include determining a set of measured values comprises a number of low-point measured values that exceeds a baseline updating threshold, determining an updated baseline value set, for example by determining an average low-point measured value for each baseline factor interval of a set of baseline factor intervals, and updating the baseline value set to the updated baseline value set, and optionally performing a corrective baseline algorithm on the updated baseline value set. The updated baseline value set may be utilized to correct subsequently measured raw data values. 1. A computer-implemented method comprising:determining a set of measured values comprises a number of low-point measured values that exceeds a baseline updating threshold, wherein each measured value in the set of measured values is associated with a baseline factor interval of a set of baseline factor intervals, wherein each baseline factor interval of the set of baseline factor intervals is associated with a baseline value of a baseline value set, and wherein the set of measured values comprises a subset of low-point measured values comprising each measured value that is lower than the baseline value for the baseline factor interval corresponding to the measured value;determining an updated baseline value set comprising an updated baseline value for each baseline factor interval of the set of baseline factor intervals, wherein the updated baseline value for each baseline factor interval of the set of baseline factor intervals is determined based on at least one ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

ENERGY MANAGEMENT FOR SENSORS

Номер: US20170016869A1
Автор: Johnson Tedd P.
Принадлежит: TRANE INTERNATIONAL INC.

The present disclosure is directed to a method for reducing power consumption of a sensor. The method includes determining if a predetermined condition has been met to change at least one of a sensing rate or a sensor resolution, and changing at least one of the sensing rate or sensor resolution if it is determined that the predetermined condition has been met. 1. A method for reducing power consumption of a sensor , comprising:determining if a predetermined condition has been met to change at least one of a sensing rate or a sensor resolution; andchanging at least one of the sensing rate or sensor resolution if it is determined that the predetermined condition has been met.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising sensing a monitored gas in a local atmosphere.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein sensing the amount of the monitored gas includes sensing at least one of ethylene claim 2 , CO claim 2 , methane claim 2 , O claim 2 , HS claim 2 , and/or CO.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein determining if the predetermined condition has been met includes determining an amount and/or a proportion of the monitored gas in the local atmosphere.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein determining if the predetermined condition has been met includes determining a rate of change of the amount and/or a proportion of the monitored gas over a time.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein determining if the predetermined condition has been met includes comparing the rate of change of the amount and/or a proportion of the monitored gas to a threshold rate of change to determine whether to change the sensing rate or sensor resolution.7. The method of claim 2 , wherein determining if the predetermined condition has been met includes determining an occupancy state of a building.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein determining the occupancy state includes referencing a predetermined schedule and comparing a local clock to the predetermined schedule to determine the occupancy state of the building.9 ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

EGG FLAT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM, AND ASSOCIATED METHOD

Номер: US20170016871A1
Принадлежит:

An egg flat identification system for identifying an egg flat among a collection of egg flats is provided. Such a system includes a first measurement device configured to determine a first measurement of a plurality of eggs carried by an egg flat. A processor is in communication with the first measurement device. The processor is configured to receive the first measurements from the first measurement device. A second measurement device is configured to determine a second measurement of the eggs in the collection of egg flats. The second measurement device is in communication with the processor such that the processor is capable of receiving the second measurements. The processor compares the second measurements with the first measurements so as to identify a respective egg flat among the collection of egg flats. 1. An egg flat identification system , comprising:a first measurement device configured to determine a first measurement of a plurality of eggs carried by an egg flat in a collection of egg flats;a processor in communication with the first measurement device, the processor being configured to receive the first measurements from the first measurement device;a second measurement device configured to determine a second measurement of the eggs in the collection of egg flats, the second measurement device being positioned downstream from the first measurement device, the second measurement device being in communication with the processor such that the processor is capable of receiving the second measurements; andwherein the processor is configured to compare the second measurements with the first measurements so as to identify a respective egg flat among the collection of egg flats.2. A system according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second measurements comprise opacity measurements of the eggs.3. A system according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second measurement devices comprise egg candling devices.4. A system according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

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