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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 18965. Отображено 100.
27-04-2016 дата публикации

Согласованный делитель мощности сверхвысокочастотных квазигармонических сигналов

Номер: RU0000161585U1

Согласованный делитель мощности (СДМ) 1:N сверхвысокочастотных квазигармонических сигналов, содержащий один вход и N выходов, а также N-1 квадратурных направленных ответвителей (НО) с сильной связью, выполненных в микрополосковом варианте, в котором каждый НО имеет основной 1-3 и вторичный 2-4 каналы, где плечи 1 и 4, а также 2 и 3 развязаны, при этом НО включены по цепочечной схеме таким образом, что плечо 1 первого НО является входом СДМ, плечо 1 последующего НО соединено с плечом 3 предыдущего НО, плечи 4 всех НО подключены к согласованным с трактом балластным нагрузкам Z, плечи 2 всех НО и плечо 3 последнего(N-l)-гo НО, которые являются выходами согласованного делителя, подключены к идентичным несогласованным нагрузкам (НН), а для равномерного распределения мощности n-ый НО имеет переходное ослабление, равное 101og(l/(-n+l+N)) дБ, отличающийся тем, что дополнительно введены N взаимных фазосдвигающих секций с малыми потерями, через которые выходы СДМ соединены с НН, и которые настроены таким образом, чтобы при возбуждении СДМ со стороны его входа суммарная мощность отраженных от всех НН и пришедших на этот вход сигналов обращалась в нуль. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК H01P 5/12 (13) 161 585 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ТИТУЛЬНЫЙ (21)(22) Заявка: ЛИСТ ОПИСАНИЯ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2014154300/08, 30.12.2014 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 30.12.2014 (72) Автор(ы): Темнов Владимир Матвеевич (RU) Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 30.12.2014 (45) Опубликовано: 27.04.2016 Бюл. № 12 1 6 1 5 8 5 R U (57) Формула полезной модели Согласованный делитель мощности (СДМ) 1:N сверхвысокочастотных квазигармонических сигналов, содержащий один вход и N выходов, а также N-1 квадратурных направленных ответвителей (НО) с сильной связью, выполненных в микрополосковом варианте, в котором каждый НО имеет основной 1-3 и вторичный 2-4 каналы, где плечи 1 и 4, а также 2 и 3 развязаны, при этом НО включены по ...

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12-10-2021 дата публикации

Селективное устройство на основе двухкольцевого разрезного резонатора

Номер: RU0000207101U1

Полезная модель относится к частотно-избирательным микроволновым устройствам полоскового типа, а именно к селективным устройствам, и может найти применение в приемо-передающих устройствах микроволнового диапазона частот. Селективное устройство на основе двухкольцевого разрезного резонатора реализовано на основе принципа размещения двойного кольцевого разрезного резонатора на одной стороне диэлектрической подложки, над участком линии передачи полоскового типа (по усмотрению разработчика в зависимости от конструктивной целесообразности), на котором расположена точка вращения, ориентированная в центр проводящего полоска линии передачи полоскового типа и находящаяся в центре двойного кольцевого разрезного резонатора, вокруг которой, с целью перестройки резонансной частоты, осуществляется механическое вращение данного двойного кольцевого резонатора, вместе с диэлектрической подложкой, на которой он размещён. 1 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 207 101 U1 (51) МПК H01P 1/203 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК H01P 1/203 (2021.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2021112450, 29.04.2021 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 12.10.2021 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 29.04.2021 (45) Опубликовано: 12.10.2021 Бюл. № 29 2 0 7 1 0 1 R U (54) СЕЛЕКТИВНОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО НА ОСНОВЕ ДВУХКОЛЬЦЕВОГО РАЗРЕЗНОГО РЕЗОНАТОРА (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к частотноусмотрению разработчика в зависимости от избирательным микроволновым устройствам конструктивной целесообразности), на котором полоскового типа, а именно к селективным расположена точка вращения, ориентированная устройствам, и может найти применение в приемов центр проводящего полоска линии передачи передающих устройствах микроволнового полоскового типа и находящаяся в центре диапазона частот. Селективное устройство на двойного кольцевого разрезного резонатора, основе двухкольцевого разрезного резонатора вокруг которой, с целью ...

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

Миниатюрный микрополосковый резонатор со встречно-штыревой структурой

Номер: RU0000209668U1

Полезная модель относится к технике сверхвысоких частот и предназначена для создания фильтров, задающих цепей генераторов и др. Миниатюрный микрополосковый резонатор со встречно-штыревой структурой содержит диэлектрическую подложку, нижняя сторона которой полностью металлизирована и является заземляемым основанием, а на вторую сторону нанесены полосковые металлические проводники, электромагнитно связанные между собой. Совокупность этих проводников образует встречно-штыревую структуру. Проводники выполнены четвертьволновыми, при этом концы проводников встречно-штыревой структуры соединены единым общим проводником и не замкнуты на экран, а встречно-штыревая структура имеет форму квадратной петли. Техническим результатом заявляемого устройства является увеличение собственной добротности микрополоскового резонатора и расширение высокочастотной полосы заграждения фильтров на его основе. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 209 668 U1 (51) МПК H01P 1/205 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК H01P 1/205 (2021.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2021128839, 04.10.2021 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: 17.03.2022 (45) Опубликовано: 17.03.2022 Бюл. № 8 Адрес для переписки: 660036, Красноярский край, г. Красноярск, ул. Академгородок, 50, ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН 2 0 9 6 6 8 U 1 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 157847 U1, 20.12.2015. US 20030119677 A1, 26.06.2003. CN 110868188 A, 06.03.2020. CA 2062734 A, 31.12.1990. Khajeh Mohammad Lou, R., Naser-Moghadasi, M., & Sadeghzadeh, R. A. (2016). Compact Multi-Band Circularly Polarized CPW Fed Antenna Based on Metamaterial Resonator. Wireless Personal Communications, 94(4), 2853-2863. (см. прод.) (54) Миниатюрный микрополосковый резонатор со встречно-штыревой структурой (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к технике встречно-штыревую структуру. Проводники сверхвысоких частот и предназначена для выполнены четвертьволновыми, ...

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Filter

Номер: US20120049984A1

A filter includes: a container; at least one barrier, an input device and an output device. The at least one barrier divide the space of the container into at least two resonant cavities. Each resonant cavity has a harmonic oscillator disposed therein. The harmonic oscillators includes a supporter and a carbon nanotube structure disposed on a surface of the supporter.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Electromechanical systems piezoelectric contour mode differential resonators and filters

Номер: US20120050236A1
Принадлежит: Qualcomm Mems Technologies Inc

This disclosure provides implementations of electromechanical systems resonator structures, devices, apparatus, systems, and related processes. In one aspect, a contour mode resonator device includes a first conductive layer with a plurality of first layer electrodes including a first electrode at which a first input signal can be provided and a second electrode at which a first output signal can be provided. A second conductive layer includes a plurality of second layer electrodes including a first electrode proximate the first electrode of the first conductive layer and a second electrode proximate the second electrode of the first conductive layer. A second signal can be provided at the first electrode or the second electrode of the second conductive layer to cooperate with the first input signal or the first output signal to define a differential signal. A piezoelectric layer is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. The piezoelectric layer includes a piezoelectric material. The piezoelectric layer is substantially oriented in a plane and capable of movement in the plane responsive to an electric field between the first electrodes or the second electrodes.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Defected ground structure with shielding effect

Номер: US20120057323A1
Принадлежит: National Taiwan University NTU

A defected ground structure with shielding effect is provided. The structure includes a dielectric layer, a defected metal layer, a grounded metal layer and at least a conductive mushroom-like structure. The defected metal layer has a line-shaped opening and is disposed in the dielectric layer. The conductive mushroom-like structure is disposed between the defected metal layer and the grounded metal layer and is arranged along an extending direction of the line-shaped opening periodically. The conductive mushroom-like structure includes a fungating part and a stipe part. The fungating part is parallel to the defected metal layer and a distance is maintained away from the defected metal layer. The projection area of the fungating part on the defected metal layer covers a length of the line-shaped opening corresponding to the fungating part. The stipe part connects the fungating part and the grounded metal layer.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for broadband electromagnetic mode suppression in microwave and millimeterwave packages

Номер: US20120062346A1
Принадлежит: WEMTEC Inc

A parallel plate waveguide structure may be configured to suppress spurious propagating modes by including a lossy frequency selective surface (FSS) formed from a resistive film. The electromagnetic material properties of individual layers disposed between the conductive plates of the waveguide may be engineered to extend the suppression band of the fundamental TE mode up to the cutoff frequency of the second TE mode, and to simultaneously create a multi-octave TM mode suppression band. Applications include, for example, cavity mode suppression in microwave and millimeterwave assemblies at the board, package, and chip level.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Cavity filter

Номер: US20120105176A1
Автор: Thomas Kapfinger
Принадлежит: Kathrein Austria GmbH

The invention relates to an improved HF cavity filter characterized by the following features: the housing cover ( 17 ) is made of a circuit board ( 21 ); the at least one additional hole ( 29 ) is made in the circuit board ( 21 ), in which a tuning bushing soldered at the outer circumference to an electrically conductive layer ( 25 ) on the circuit board is inserted; the tuning element ( 37 ) can be threaded to a varying depth into the tuning bushing ( 31 ); at least one electrically conductive structure is implemented on the circuit board ( 21 ); and the dielectric conductive structure comprises at least one conductor and/or at least one SMT component and/or at least one HF overcoupling device.

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Communication system and communication apparatus

Номер: US20120146860A1
Принадлежит: NEC Corp

A communication system according to the present invention includes: a communication coupler that transmits a signal outputted from a communication equipment; and a signal transmission apparatus that performs communication by propagating, as an electromagnetic field, a signal transmitted from the communication coupler. The communication coupler includes: a coupler case; and an extended conductor portion that is provided at an end portion of the coupler case, the end portion facing the signal transmission apparatus, the extended conductor portion extends so as to be parallel to the signal transmission apparatus, and the extended conductor portion increases electromagnetic coupling between the communication coupler and the signal transmission apparatus.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Microwave and millimeter-wave compact tunable cavity filter

Номер: US20120169435A1
Принадлежит: Alcatel Lucent SAS

An electrical device that comprises a tunable cavity filter that includes a container and a post. The container encloses a cavity therein, wherein interior surfaces of the container are covered with a metal layer. The post is configured be movable through an opening in the container such that at least a portion of the post is locatable inside of the cavity.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Microwave filter

Номер: US20120182093A1
Принадлежит: SAAB AB

A filter unit and a corresponding printed circuit board. The filter unit and the printed circuit board have been equipped with modified end portions being matched such that a number of filter units can be used on the printed circuit board without changing the printed circuit board.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Wireless communications using multi-bandpass transmission line with slot ring resonators on the ground plane

Номер: US20120184231A1
Принадлежит: Research in Motion Ltd

The mobile wireless communications device includes a printed circuit board (PCB), wireless transceiver circuitry carried by the PCB and operating on a plurality of frequency bands, at least one antenna, and a multi-bandpass transmission line coupling the wireless transceiver circuitry to the at least one antenna. The multi-bandpass transmission line includes an electrically conductive trace on a surface of the PCB defining a transmission line signal path, and an electrically conductive layer on an opposite surface of the PCB and defining a ground plane. The electrically conductive layer has at least one set of slot rings therein and defining a plurality of slot ring resonators being electromagnetically coupled to the transmission line signal path and operable at the plurality of frequency bands.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Electromagnetic noise suppression circuit

Номер: US20120194290A1
Принадлежит: National Taiwan University NTU

An electromagnetic noise suppression circuit is provided. The suppression circuit comprises a first substrate, a first grounding plane and at least one transmission line. The transmission line is configured on a top surface of the first substrate and the first grounding plane is configured on the bottom surface of the first substrate. The first grounding plane comprises a first distributed coupling structure. The first distributed coupling structure and the transmission line can be equivalent to an inductor-capacitor resonant circuit. The electromagnetic noise within a designated frequency band can be suppressed by the distributed coupling structure of the electromagnetic noise suppression circuit to avoid interfering the signal transmitted by the transmission line and the electromagnetic radiation induced by the electromagnetic noise.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Dc blocking device by using impedance matching

Номер: US20120200369A1
Принадлежит: Ace Technology Co Ltd

A DC blocking device using impedance matching is disclosed. The disclosed DC blocking device comprises: a first strip line configured to receive a signal and including a first line section and a first joining section joined to a part where a signal is received; and a second strip line separated from the first strip line at a designated distance and including a second line section and a second joining section for joining an output signal, where coupling occurs from the first strip line to the second strip line, the first strip line and the second strip line each have at least one bending section, and the first line section and the second line section have smaller line widths than the first joining section and the second joining section. The disclosed DC blocking device has the advantage of minimizing spatial constraints when it is installed in a mobile communication apparatus, and of achieving proper coupling even if the length of the part of the DC blocking device where coupling occurs is reduced.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Spin wave device

Номер: US20120280769A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

A spin wave device according to an embodiment includes: an input interconnect transmitting an input impulse signal; a multilayer film including a foundation layer; a first magnetic layer formed on the multilayer film and generating spin waves when receiving the input impulse signal, the spin waves propagating through the first magnetic layer; a plurality of input electrodes arranged in a straight line on the first magnetic layer, being connected to the input interconnect, and transmitting the input impulse signal to the first magnetic layer; and a plurality of sensing electrodes sensing the spin waves, being arranged on the first magnetic layer, and being located at different distances from one another from the straight line having the input electrodes arranged therein, and the following equation is satisfied: d=Vg×t 0 .

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Resonant via structures in multilayer substrates and filters based on these via structures

Номер: US20120306597A1
Автор: Taras Kushta
Принадлежит: NEC Corp

A resonant via structure is provided with a multilayer substrate, a signal via conductor and ground vias. The multilayer substrate includes conductor layers and a dielectric. The dielectric isolates each of the conductor layers. The signal via conductor is disposed through the multilayer substrate. The ground vias are disposed through the multilayer substrate and around the signal via conductor. The dielectric comprises two sections disposed between the signal via and ground vias, in the plane of conductor layers. The first section is disposed between the first layer and other layer of the conductor layers. The second section is disposed between the other layer and the last layer of the conductor layers.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Common communications device

Номер: US20120309316A1
Принадлежит: Oxford University Innovation Ltd

A common communications device comprising an array of near-field coupled resonant elements, the elements each comprising a coupling portion comprising a loop portion with free ends, the device being provided in combination with a data transmission unit and a data reception unit, each unit having a coupling portion, the units being arranged to communicate with one another by means of the coupling portion of each unit and the common communications device, the coupling portion of the data transmission unit comprising a resonant element comprising a loop portion arranged to be near-field coupled to the loop portion of a first resonant element of the device, the coupling portion of the data reception unit comprising a resonant element comprising a loop portion arranged to be near-field coupled to the loop portion of a second resonant element of the device not being the first resonant element.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

High rejection band-stop filter and diplexer using such filters

Номер: US20130002373A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention relates to a high rejection stop band filter and a diplexer using such filters. The stop band filter comprises on a substrate with a ground plane, a transmission line extending between an input and an output and comprises several resonators formed of “stubs” in printed open circuit embedded into the transmission line, the resonators being positioned in parallel together and interconnected in series in the same direction or head to tail. The filters are particularly useful in mobile devices operating in two concurrent frequency bands.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Variable resonator, variable bandwidth filter, and electric circuit device

Номер: US20130002374A1
Принадлежит: NTT DOCOMO INC

A variable resonator includes a ring-shaped conductor line ( 2 ) which is provided on a dielectric substrate ( 5 ) and has a circumferential length of a wavelength at a resonance frequency or an integral multiple of the wavelength, and at least two circuit switches ( 3 1 , 3 2 ), wherein the circuit switches ( 3 1 , 3 2 ) have one ends ( 31 ) electrically connected to the ring-shaped conductor line ( 2 ) and the other ends ( 32 ) electrically connected to a ground conductor ( 4 ) formed on the dielectric substrate ( 5 ), electrical connection/disconnection between the ground conductor ( 4 ) and ring-shaped conductor line ( 2 ) can be switched, and the one ends ( 31 ) of the circuit switches ( 3 1 , 3 2 ) are connected to the ring-shaped conductor line ( 2 ) on different portions.

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10-01-2013 дата публикации

Compact harmonic impedance tuner

Номер: US20130009721A1
Автор: Christos Tsironis
Принадлежит: Individual

An impedance matching, harmonic electromagnetic tuner has an airline with multiple slots to reduce the overall length of the tuner. At least one RF probe is disposed within each slot so that it can be moved parallel to, towards and/or away from a center conductor. Each of the probes may be put in user selectable positions to create a user selectable impedance.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Locking device for a radio frequency filter tuning probe

Номер: US20130021117A1
Автор: Francis Baldwin
Принадлежит: SPX Corp

A radio frequency (RF) filter includes an input port configured to receive a signal, an output port configured to output a signal, and a tuning probe configured to be movable within a tuning probe port to adjust filter characteristics. The tuning probe port is configured to receive the tuning probe therein, and a locking mechanism is configured to lock the tuning probe in the tuning probe port at a desired depth and further configured to prevent movement of the tuning probe in the tuning probe port when the locking mechanism is in a locked configuration.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Multilayer circuit board structure and circuitry thereof

Номер: US20130057362A1
Принадлежит: National Taiwan University NTU

An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure illustrates a multilayer circuit board structure, for suppressing the undesired electromagnetic wave propagation within a specific frequency band. The multilayer circuit board structure includes a plurality of crystals and a plurality of conducting channels, wherein a crystal includes a first through fourth conducting planes, at least a first conducting connector, and at least a second conducting connector, wherein the first through the fourth conducting planes are substantially parallel to each other. The first conducting plane is electrically connected to the third conducting plane through the first conducting connector. The fourth conducting plane is electrically connected to the second conducting plane through the second conducting connector. The first and the third conducting planes are configured to be electrically separated from the second and the fourth conducting planes. Furthermore, the conducting channels are for electrically connecting between crystals in the multilayer circuit board structure.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Dual mode dielectric resonator loaded cavity filter

Номер: US20130076459A1
Принадлежит: Space Systems Loral LLC

A dual mode dielectric resonator (DR) filter has a first DR, and is configured to operate at a HE12ε mode within a first frequency band while exhibiting a Q factor of no less than 5000. A first characteristic size of the first DR may be substantially similar to a size of a second DR, where the second DR is configured to operate in a conventional DR filter at a HE11δ mode within a second frequency band, the second frequency band being substantially lower than the first frequency band.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

OPEN CIRCUIT COMMON JUNCTION FEED FOR DUPLEXER

Номер: US20130088306A1
Принадлежит: POWERWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

The present disclosure relates to microwave cavity filters used in cellular communication systems. More specifically, in one aspect, the present disclosure relates to the integration of combline cavity filters directly with antenna elements without galvanic connections. In another aspect, the present disclosure relates methods for loading combline filters without contact. 1. An apparatus comprising: a plurality of individual resonators, each of the plurality of individual resonators having a defined capacitance and individually grounded;', 'one or more common resonators;', 'wherein the plurality of individual resonators and the one or more common resonators form a filter network; and', 'a set of probes, wherein each of the probes for electrically coupling the first plurality of individual resonators and the one or more common resonators to one or more external components without requiring a galvanic contact with the plurality of individual resonators or the one or more common resonators., 'a housing, the encompassing2. The apparatus as recited in further comprising a screw and nut assembly for tuning the plurality of individual resonators and the one or more common resonators by controlling a depth associated with the set of probes.3. The apparatus as recited in further comprising a lid.4. The apparatus as recited in claim 3 , wherein at least one of the set of probes includes a connector mounted on the lid.5. The apparatus as recited in claim 3 , wherein at least one probe in the set of probes corresponds to a probe extruding through the lid.6. The apparatus as recited in further comprising a circuit board mounted above the lid claim 5 , wherein the circuit board includes an opening for the probe extruding through the lid.7. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein at least one probe in the set of probes includes an insulation layer.8. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein at least one probe in the set of probes corresponds to a center pin associated ...

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

ORTHOMODE TRANSDUCER

Номер: US20130088307A1
Принадлежит: NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL OF CANADA

An orthomode transducer (OMT) operable in a broadband (e.g. >30%), including a frequency above ˜30 GHz, with an isolation better than −50 dB, cross-polarizations better than −40 dB, an insertion loss between −0.1 and −0.3 dB for both polarizations, and return losses better than −25 dB can be produced substantially or entirely from CNC machining, comprises a turnstile for coupling a polarization diplexed waveguide with four waveguide paths; and two E-plane Y junctions each for coupling initially oppositely directed pairs of the waveguide paths such that each waveguide path has a same electrical length from the turnstile to the E-plane Y junctions as the waveguide path with which it is paired, such that the OMT is formed in 3-6 blocks, including a single block having a substantially planar mating surface that includes the matching feature, and defines one side of initial segments of the four waveguide paths. Reproducibility of these OMTs has been shown. 1. An orthomode transducer , OMT , comprising:junctions consisting of: a turnstile junction with a matching feature for electromagnetic coupling of a polarization diplexed waveguide with four waveguide paths; and two E-plane Y junctions, each Y junction coupling a pair of the waveguide paths that are oppositely directed at the turnstile junction, andpaired waveguide paths extending between the turnstile junction and respective Y junctions, each waveguide path being paired with a waveguide path having a same electrical length between the turnstile and the respective E-plane Y junction;wherein the OMT is formed in 3, 4, 5, or 6 blocks, including a single block having a substantially planar surface that: meets the turnstile junction and includes the matching feature; and defines part of initial segments of the four waveguide paths.2. The OMT according to operable between 31-45 GHz with an isolation better than −50 dB claim 1 , return losses better than −25 dB claim 1 , cross-polarizations better than −40 dB claim 1 , and ...

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Ring resonator and filter having the same

Номер: US20130088309A1
Автор: Jung-Woo Baik

Disclosed are a resonator configured by a microstrip line and a filter. A ring resonator in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes a ring resonant unit configured by a microstrip line; and a via connecting the resonant unit with a ground surface. In accordance with the embodiment of the present invention, the ring resonator configured by a microstrip line including a via and a filter, thereby providing a smaller and cheaper resonator and filter.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Via structures and compact three-dimensional filters with the extended low noise out-of-band area

Номер: US20130099876A1
Автор: Taras Kushta
Принадлежит: NEC Corp

A filter of the present invention includes a plurality of via structures with a multilayer substrate. Each of the plurality of via structures includes first, second and third functional sections. One end of a signal via of the first functional section is connected to one end of a signal via of the second functional section and another end of the signal via of the second functional section is connected to two signal vias of the third functional section. Those signal vias are surrounded by a plurality of ground vias. Input and output ports of the filter are connected to another end of the signal via of each first functional section.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Power Conditioning and Saving Device

Номер: US20130119949A1
Автор: ALBERTSON ROBERT V.
Принадлежит: POWERMAG, LLC

Systems and methods are disclosed herein to a power factor adjustor comprising: a power factor measurement unit configured to measure the power factor on an input line to a load and generate a power factor correction signal based on the measured power factor; and a power factor adjustment unit connected to the power factor measurement unit comprising: a fixed capacitor connected in series to a first switching device; and an adjustable element having a variable capacitance connected in parallel to the fixed capacitor and in series to a second switching device, wherein the overall capacitance of the power factor adjustment unit is adjusted by adjusting the capacitance of the adjustable element or by toggling the first and second switching devices in response to the power factor correction signal. 1. A power factor adjustor comprising:a power factor measurement unit configured to measure the power factor on an input line to a load and generate a power factor correction signal based on the measured power factor; and a fixed capacitor connected in series to a first switching device; and', 'an adjustable element having a variable capacitance connected in parallel to the fixed capacitor and in series to a second switching device, wherein the overall capacitance of the power factor adjustment unit is adjusted by adjusting the capacitance of the adjustable element or by toggling the first and second switching devices in response to the power factor correction signal., 'a power factor adjustment unit connected to the power factor measurement unit comprising2. The power factor adjustor of claim 1 , wherein the power factor measurement unit measures the power factor on the input line by calculating a phase angle for a sampled current and a sampled voltage on the input line claim 1 , calculating the a difference angle by determining the difference between the calculated phase angle of the current and the calculated phase angle of the voltage claim 1 , and calculating the cosine ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Electrically Tunable Waveguide Filter and Waveguide Tuning Device

Номер: US20130135064A1
Принадлежит: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB

The present invention relates to a waveguide tuning device ( 1 ) arranged for mounting in a waveguide structure ( 2 ) which has a longitudinal extension (L) and comprises a fist inner wall ( 3 ), a second inner wall ( 4 ), a third inner wall ( 5 ) and a fourth inner wall. The inner walls are arranged such that a rectangular cross-section is obtained for the waveguide structure. The first inner wall ( 3 ) and the second inner wall ( 4 ) have a first length (b) and are facing each other. The third inner wall ( 5 ) and the fourth inner wall ( 6 ) have a second length (a) and are facing each other. The electrical field (E) is parallel to the main surfaces of the first inner wall ( 3 ) and the second inner wall ( 4 ). The tuning device ( 1 ) is electrically controllable and arranged for mounting at the first inner wall ( 3 ) and/or the second inner wall ( 4 ). The present invention also relates to a tunable waveguide structure.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

RECOMBINANT WAVEGUIDE POWER COMBINER / DIVIDER

Номер: US20130141186A1
Принадлежит: VIASAT, INC.

In an example embodiment, an in-phase recombinant waveguide combiner/divider device can comprise: a single waveguide input; N waveguide outputs, wherein N is an integer greater than 2; a first waveguide dividing portion; a second waveguide dividing portion; a third waveguide dividing portion; and a waveguide combining portion. The waveguide combining portion can be configured to combine two signals that are each respectively received from the second waveguide dividing portion and third waveguide dividing portion. In general an in-phase recombinant waveguide combiner/divider can comprise more junctions than output ports of a conservative power divider network structure. In an example embodiment, for a N-way waveguide power divider, there can be at least N+1 waveguide junctions. 1. An in-phase recombinant three-way waveguide (WG) device comprising:a first WG port, wherein the first WG port is a common port; distribute a transmit signal, provided at the common port, as three separate signals respectively at the second, third and fourth WG ports; and', 'combine three receive signals respectively from the second, third and fourth WG ports into a single signal at first WG port;, 'second, third, and fourth WG ports, wherein in the recombinant three-way WG device is configured to simultaneouslywherein a signal communicated between the common port and the fourth WG port is split before it is combined with a portion of itself; signals in a first band communicated via the second, third, and fourth WG ports are in-phase with each other, and', 'signals in a second band communicated via the second, third, and fourth WG ports are in-phase with each other., 'wherein at least one of2. The device of claim 1 , wherein a signal communicated between the common port and the fourth WG port is split into at least four signals in-between the common port and the fourth WO port.3. The device of claim 1 , further comprising:a first junction;a second junction;a third junction;a fourth junction; ...

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

DUAL-CIRCULAR POLARIZED ANTENNA SYSTEM

Номер: US20130141300A1
Принадлежит: VIASAT, INC.

In an example embodiment, an azimuth combiner comprises: a septum layer comprising a plurality of septum dividers; first and second housing layers attached to first and second sides of the septum layer; a linear array of ports on a first end of the combiner; wherein the first and second housing layers each comprise waveguide H-plane T-junctions; wherein the waveguide T-junctions can be configured to perform power dividing/combining; and wherein the septum layer evenly bisects each port of the linear array of ports. A stack of such azimuth combiners can form a two dimensional planar array of ports to which can be added a horn aperture layer, and a grid layer, to form a dual-polarized, dual-BFN, dual-band antenna array. 1. A combiner comprising:a septum layer comprising a plurality of septum dividers, the septum layer having a first side and a second side, and oriented in a first plane;a first housing layer attached to the first side of the septum layer, and oriented in a second plane;a second housing layer attached to the second side of the septum layer, and oriented in a third plane;wherein, in a coordinate system comprising an X axis, a Y axis, and a Z axis that are perpendicular to each other, the first, second and third planes are parallel to each other and to a plane defined by the Y axis and the Z axis;a linear array of ports on a first end of the combiner, the linear array of ports being aligned in parallel with the Y direction and opening in the Z direction;wherein the first and second housing layers each comprise waveguide T-junctions oriented in planes parallel to the plane defined by the Y axis and the Z axis; wherein the linear array of ports are connected to a common port via waveguide H-plane T-junction power dividers/combiners; andwherein the septum layer evenly bisects each port of the linear array of ports.2. The combiner of claim 1 , further comprising a common port on a second end of the combiner claim 1 , opposite the first end of the combiner and ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

ELECTROMAGNETIC RESONANCE COUPLER

Номер: US20130147580A1
Автор: NAGAI Shuichi
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

An electromagnetic resonance coupler includes a transmission resonator provided on the transmission substrate and having a shape obtained by opening a loop shape including an inwardly recessed portion in part to make a transmission resonator slit, transmission wiring connected to the transmission resonator, a reception substrate, a reception resonator provided on the reception substrate and having the same size and shape as the transmission resonator, and reception wiring connected to the reception resonator. The transmission and reception resonators are symmetric with respect to a point and face each other so that their contours match. In the transmission resonator, at least part of wiring constituting the recessed portion is close to wiring other than the at least part of wiring at a distance less than or equal to four times the wiring width of the transmission resonator. 1. An electromagnetic resonance coupler for transmitting a signal between first resonant wiring and second resonant wiring without contact , the electromagnetic resonance coupler comprising:a first substrate; anda second substrate facing the first substrate,wherein the first resonant wiring and first input/output wiring are provided on the first substrate, the first resonant wiring having a loop shape that includes an inwardly recessed portion and an opening, and the first input/output wiring being connected to a first connection portion in the first resonant wiring,the second resonant wiring and second input/output wiring are provided on the second substrate, the second resonant wiring having the same wiring width and the same shape as the first resonant wiring, and the second input/output wiring being connected to a second connection portion in the second resonant wiring,when viewed in a direction perpendicular to a main face of the first substrate, the first resonant wiring and the second resonant wiring are symmetric with respect to a point, and contours of the first resonant wiring and the ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

IN-PHASE H-PLANE WAVEGUIDE T-JUNCTION WITH E-PLANE SEPTUM

Номер: US20130154764A1
Принадлежит: VIASAT, INC.

In an example embodiment, an in-phase H-plane T-junction can comprise: a first waveguide port; a second waveguide port; a third waveguide port, wherein the third waveguide port can be a common port; and an E-plane septum. The first, second, and third waveguide ports can be in the H-plane and can be each connected to each other in a T configuration. The T-junction can be configured such that microwave signals in a first band can be in-phase with each other at the first and second waveguide ports, and microwave signals in a second band can be in-phase with each other at the first and second waveguide ports. The H-plane T-junction can be at least one of a power combiner and a power divider. 1. An in-phase H-plane T-junction comprising:a first waveguide port;a second waveguide port;a third waveguide port, wherein the third waveguide port is a common port; andan E-plane septum;wherein the first, second, and third waveguide ports are all in the H plane and are each connected to each other in a T configuration,wherein the T-junction is configured such that microwave signals in a first band are in-phase with each other at the first and second waveguide ports, and microwave signals in a second band are in-phase with each other at the first and second waveguide ports; andwherein the H-plane T-junction is at least one of a power combiner and a power divider.2. The in-phase H-plane claim 1 , T-junction of ;wherein the first band is a receive frequency band, and a first receive signal received at the first waveguide port is in phase with a second receive signal received at the second waveguide port;wherein the second band is a transmit frequency band, and a first transmit signal transmitted from the first port is in phase with a second transmit signal transmitted from the second port; andwherein the difference in frequency between the receive frequency hand and the transmit frequency band is greater than 1.5.3. The in-phase H-plane claim 1 , T-junction of claim 1 , wherein the E ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

BAND PASS FILTER

Номер: US20130154771A1
Автор: KIM Jin Sup, Lee Gyu Bok
Принадлежит: KOREA ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE

A band pass filter is provided. The band pass filter includes a first resonator which includes a first pattern and first microstrip line; a second resonator which includes a second pattern and second microstrip line; a third pattern vertically arranged between the first pattern and second pattern; and a ground pattern connected with the third pattern, embodying a band pass filter using a resonator having a length of 1/16 wavelength or less, instead of a resonator having a length of ¼ wavelength. 1. A band pass filter comprising:a first resonator which includes a first pattern and first microstrip line;a second resonator which includes a second pattern and second microstrip line;a third pattern vertically arranged between the first pattern and second pattern; anda ground pattern connected with the third pattern.2. The band pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein the first resonator is formed in such a manner that the first microstrip line is arranged so that a partial area is overlapped at a certain distance claim 1 , on the first pattern.3. The band pass filter according to claim 2 , wherein the partial area which overlaps with the first pattern of the first microstrip line generates a first inductance claim 2 ,a first capacitance is generated between the first microstrip line and first pattern,the first pattern generates a second inductance, anda resonator is formed by the first inductance, first capacitance, and second inductance.4. The band pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein the second resonator is formed in such a manner that the second microstrip line is arranged so that a partial area is overlapped at a certain distance claim 1 , on the second pattern.5. The band pass filter according to claim 4 , wherein the partial area which overlaps with the second pattern of the second microstrip line generates a third inductance claim 4 ,the second capacitance is generated between the second microstrip line and second pattern,the second pattern generates a ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

WAVEGUIDE BAND-PASS FILTER WITH PSEUDO-ELLIPTIC RESPONSE

Номер: US20130154772A1
Автор: Politi Marco
Принадлежит: Politecnico di Milano

A waveguide band-pass filter is disclosed comprising: an input/output gate for a signal; a first inductive discontinuity coupling device; a second inductive discontinuity coupling device and a first waveguide resonator segment coupled to said input/output gate and interposed between the first and the second coupling devices. At least one of the first and the second coupling devices includes at least a resonant coupling structure which extends in the waveguide with a reduced height relative to a height of the first resonator segment and it is shaped for inputting a zero in a transmission frequency response of the filter. 115-. (canceled)16. A waveguide band-pass filter comprising:an input/output gate for a signal;a first inductive discontinuity coupling device;a second inductive discontinuity coupling device;a first waveguide resonator segment coupled to said input/output gate for a signal and interposed between the first and the second coupling devices; the first and the second coupling devices include at least a resonant coupling structure which extends in the waveguide with a reduced height in respect to a height of the first resonator waveguide segment and it is shaped for introducing a zero in a transmission frequency response of the filter, and', 'the first and second coupling devices are structured to operate as coupling devices at frequencies of said signal different from a resonance frequency of the at least a resonant coupling structure., 'wherein17. The band-pass filter according to claim 16 , wherein said at least a resonant coupling structure is such as to resonate at said resonance frequency equal to the frequency value of said zero of the transmission frequency response of the band-pass filter.18. The band-pass filter according to claim 17 , wherein said at least one resonant coupling structure is configured in such a way that to said zero an attenuation peak of the filter is associated in the transmission response.19. The band-pass filter according to ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

TUNABLE BANDPASS FILTER

Номер: US20130162374A1
Принадлежит: CommScope Italy S.r.l.

A bandpass filter has a combline structure having a plurality of cascaded nodes. A plurality of nodes in the filter are connected both to resonant elements (a.k.a. resonators) and non-resonant elements (including elements having inductances and/or capacitances that do not resonate in a predetermined frequency band of interest). The resonant frequencies of the resonant elements may be adjusted, in order to adjust the location of the center frequency and/or the width of the passband of the filter. The characteristics of the resonant and non-resonant elements are selected such that the poles of the filter, when plotted on the complex plane, move substantially along the imaginary axis when the resonant frequencies are adjusted, without substantial movement along the real axis. The resulting bandpass filter has substantially constant losses and substantially constant absolute selectivity over a relatively wide range of bandwidths. 1. A filter for receiving an input signal and providing a filtered output signal , the filter comprising:{'b': '501', 'an input coupling (e.g., ) adapted to receive the input signal;'}{'b': '509', 'an output coupling (e.g., ) adapted to provide the filtered output signal;'}{'b': 503', '505', '507, 'a plurality of transmission-line couplings (e.g., , , );'}{'b': 502', '504', '506', '508, 'a plurality of nodes (e.g., , , , ) connected in series between the input coupling and the output coupling, each node being connected to each adjacent node through one of the transmission-line couplings;'}{'b': 514', '517, 'a plurality of resonant elements (e.g., -), each connected to a different node and each having an adjustable resonant frequency; and'}{'b': 601', '604, 'claim-text': (i) at least one non-resonant element is one of (a) a capacitor coupled to ground and (b) a structure that is equivalent to a capacitor coupled to ground;', '(ii) at least one non-resonant element is one of (a) an inductor coupled to ground and (b) a structure that is equivalent ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

HIGH FREQUENCY SIGNAL COMBINER

Номер: US20130169377A1
Принадлежит: Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG

A high-frequency signal combiner comprises at least one first bridge coupler (″) for the transformation of two input-end, first high-frequency signals (IN, IN, IN, IN) into at least two output-end, first high-frequency signals (OUT, OUT, OUT, OUT), in each case with identical power, and a second bridge coupler (′) for the transformation of four input-end, second high-frequency signals (IN, IN, IN, IN), in each case with identical power, into an output-end, second high-frequency signal (OUT), of which the power corresponds to the summated power of the four input-end, second high-frequency signals (IN, IN, IN, IN). In this context, the four input-end, second high-frequency signals (IN, IN, IN, IN) are each supplied from one output-end, first high-frequency signal (OUT, OUT, OUT, OUT). In order to add an integer multiple of four high-frequency signals, a cascade of second bridge couplers (′) is realised with a number of cascade stages corresponding to the integer multiple, whereas, in every cascade stage, every second bridge coupler (′) of the preceding cascade stage is replaced respectively by four second bridge couplers (′). 1. A high-frequency signal combiner , comprising:at least one first bridge coupler for the transformation of two input-end, first high-frequency signals into at least two output-end, first high-frequency signals, in each case with at least approximately identical power,wherein, in order to add an integer multiple of four output-end, first high-frequency signals, a cascade of second bridge couplers with a number of cascade stages corresponding to the integer multiple is present, andwherein, in every cascade stage, every bridge branch of the second bridge coupler of the preceding cascade stage forms respectively a second bridge coupler with respectively four connections, in each case for one output-end, first high-frequency signal.2. The high-frequency signal combiner according to claim 1 , wherein the second bridge couplers are used for the ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

FREQUENCY-TUNABLE MICROWAVE BANDPASS FILTER

Номер: US20130169384A1
Автор: Meuriche Bernard
Принадлежит: THALES

A frequency-tunable microwave bandpass filter including a wave guide having a rectangular cross-section and including a stationary first conductive portion I and a movable second conductive portion II. The first portion includes first conductive partitions having one or more conductive obstacles related to complementary openings in the section of the guide that forms capacitive irises. The first partitions are transversely mounted, at the propagation of the wave in the guide, define cavities in the longitudinal direction of the guide, are rigidly connected to the first portion and the second conductive partitions that have one or more openings defining capacitive irises, and, in combination with the adjacent guide lengths, form immitance inverters. The first partitions form a series of resonating cavities coupled by the immitance inverters. A means ensures electrical contact between the conductive portions I and II. 1. A frequency-tunable microwave bandpass filter comprising:a waveguide of rectangular section comprising a first fixed conductive portion and a second moving conductive portion;said first fixed conductive portion comprising three longitudinal conductive partitions forming three sides of the waveguide, the section of the waveguide having a large side “a” defined by the position of the second moving conductive portion when it is inserted into the first fixed conductive portion and a small side “b”,said first fixed conductive portion comprising a number of first conductive partitions consisting of comprising one or more conductive obstacles which, associated with complementary openings in the section of the waveguide, form irises of capacitive type, said first partitions being mounted transversely to the propagation of the wave in the waveguide and defining a number of cavities Ki in the longitudinal direction of the waveguide and attached to the first fixed conductive portion, and a number of second conductive partitions with one or more openings “i” ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Low-noise-figure aperture antenna

Номер: US20130169500A1
Принадлежит: Universita degli Studi di Roma Tre

Embodiments of the present invention concerns an aperture antenna that comprises: a receiving element, which includes an aperture and is configured to receive, through the aperture, radio signals having frequencies within a given band of radio frequencies; a waveguide configured to receive radio signals from the receiving element; and a frequency selective structure, which is arranged between the receiving element and the waveguide, and comprises metamaterial structures that extend partially inside the receiving element and/or partially inside the waveguide and that are configured to cause the propagation, from the receiving element to the waveguide, of only the received radio signals that have frequencies comprised within a predetermined sub-band of the given band of radio frequencies. Furthermore, the frequency selective structure is configured to reflect back into the receiving element the received radio signals that have frequencies not comprised in the predetermined sub-band.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

TRANSVERSE MAGNETIC MODE DIELECTRIC RESONATOR, TRANSVERSE MAGNETIC MODE DIELECTRIC FILTER, AND BASE STATION

Номер: US20130176088A1
Принадлежит: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

The present invention relates to a resonator and discloses a transverse magnetic mode dielectric resonator, a transverse magnetic mode dielectric filter, and a base station. By using the present invention, good contact between contact surfaces and convenient assembly can be achieved. Moreover, the transverse magnetic mode dielectric resonator according to the embodiments of the present invention has good structure stability, convenient assembly, and strong realizability, thereby being suitable for mass production and having good mass production consistency. 1. A transverse magnetic mode dielectric resonator , comprising: a resonant cavity with an opening at one end of the resonant cavity , and a dielectric resonant column positioned in the resonant cavity , wherein a bottom end surface of the dielectric resonant column contacts an inner bottom surface of the resonant cavity , and an inner surface of the resonant cavity is covered with conductive material , the transverse magnetic mode dielectric resonator further comprising:a thin cover board covering the opening and a thick cover board covering the thin cover board, wherein surfaces of the thin cover board and the thick cover board are covered with conductive material; and{'b': '294', 'a slot arranged on a surface of the thick cover board where the thick cover board contacts the thin cover board, wherein the slot is filled with filler, and the filler is configured to cause the thin cover board to generate elastic deformation when the thick cover board ()-covers the thin cover board.'}2. The transverse magnetic mode dielectric resonator according to claim 1 , wherein a longitudinal section of a place of the thin cover board where the thin cover board contacts the dielectric resonant column is a square claim 1 , a circular arc claim 1 , or an inverted trapezoid.3. The transverse magnetic mode dielectric resonator according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of a top end surface and the bottom end surface of the ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Coaxial Resonator, and Dielectric Filter, Wireless Communication Module, and Wireless Communication Device Employing the Coaxial Resonator

Номер: US20130196608A1
Принадлежит: KYOCERA CORPORATION

A coaxial resonator includes a first outer conductor connected to a reference potential; a dielectric block which is provided with a through hole formed so as to pass therethrough from a first side surface to a second side surface opposed to the first side surface, and is so disposed that a first main surface abuts on the first outer conductor; an inner conductor disposed in an inside of the through hole; and a second outer conductor which is shaped like a rectangular box having its one face which is opened toward the first outer conductor, the second outer conductor having an inside dimension such that the dielectric block can be housed therein so as to be spaced from its second main surface, third side surface, and fourth side surface, and being connected to the reference potential. 1. A coaxial resonator , comprising:a first outer conductor connected to a reference potential;a dielectric block which is a dielectric body having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the dielectric block being provided with a through hole formed so as to pass therethrough from a first side surface to a second side surface opposed to the first side surface of the dielectric block, and being so disposed that a first main surface of the dielectric block abuts on the first outer conductor;an inner conductor disposed in an inside of the through hole; anda second outer conductor which is shaped like a rectangular box having its one face which is opened toward the first outer conductor, the second outer conductor having an inside dimension such that the dielectric block can be housed therein so as to be spaced from its second main surface, third side surface, and fourth side surface, and being connected to the reference potential.2. The coaxial resonator according to claim 1 ,wherein the inner conductor is so disposed that its center is situated closer to the second main surface beyond a position midway between the first main surface and the second main surface.3. A dielectric filter claim 1 ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

TUNABLE PATCH RESONATOR FILTER

Номер: US20130200962A1
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITE JOSEPH FOURIER

A triangular patch resonator with a triangle pattern (), two sides of the triangle symmetrical with respect to an axis being respectively associated with an input coupler and an output coupler, including slots in the form of a three-branch star, a first slot () extending along said axis, on either side of the centre of the triangle, the two other slots () extending symmetrically from the base of the first slot, none of the branches opening out to the outside, an adjustable capacitor (-) being connected across each of the slots. 1. A triangular patch resonator with a triangle pattern , two sides of the triangle symmetrical with respect to an axis being respectively associated with an input coupler and an output coupler , comprising slots in the form of a three-branch star , a first slot extending along said axis , on either side of the center of the triangle , the two other slots extending symmetrically from the base of the first slot , none of the branches opening out to the outside , an adjustable capacitor being connected across each of the slots.2. The resonator of claim 1 , wherein said triangle is an equilateral triangle.3. The resonator of claim 1 , wherein each adjustable capacitor comprises a varactor.4. A method for adjusting a filter comprising the resonator of claim 1 , comprising claim 1 , to set the high cut-off frequency of the resonator claim 1 , the step comprising varying the capacitance of the capacitor arranged on the first slot.5. A method for adjusting a filter comprising the resonator of any of claim 1 , comprising claim 1 , to vary the low cut-off frequency of the resonator claim 1 , the step of varying the capacitance of the capacitors associated with said two other slots.6. A method for adjusting a filter comprising the resonator of claim 1 , comprising claim 1 , to vary the bandwidth claim 1 , the step of varying the capacitances of the capacitor assembly claim 1 , the sum of the capacitances of the first capacitor and of one of the two ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Digital attenuator with reduced phase difference

Номер: US20130207749A1

Disclosed is a digital attenuator, and more particularly, a digital attenuator for improving a performance in various respects, and also provided is a structure for reducing a phase difference of the digital attenuator by equipping an inductor as a phase retardation element.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

WAVEGUIDE CONVERTER

Номер: US20130214871A1
Принадлежит: FUJITSU LIMITED

A waveguide converter includes a waveguide including a hollow section through which a signal is transmitted and a first opening formed on a cross section of the hollow section in a direction orthogonal to a transmission direction of the signal, and a circuit board including on a same surface a signal line, a conductor patch connected to the signal line, and a second opening surrounding the conductor patch. The waveguide is fixed onto the circuit board. The first opening surrounds the second opening. The conductor patch includes a rectangular section which has short sides in parallel with short sides of the first opening, and has a first long side and a second long side connected to the signal line in parallel with long sides of the first opening, and protruding portions which are provided so as to touch the short sides near both ends of the second long side, respectively. 1. A waveguide converter comprising:a waveguide which includes a hollow section through which a signal is transmitted and a first opening formed on a cross section of the hollow section in a direction orthogonal to a transmission direction of the signal; anda circuit board which includes on a same surface a signal line, a conductor patch connected to the signal line, and a second opening surrounding the conductor patch, the waveguide being adhered and fixed onto the circuit board in such a manner that the first opening surrounds the second opening, whereinthe conductor patch includes a rectangular section and protruding portions,the rectangular section has short sides in a direction parallel to short sides of the first opening, and has a first long side and a second long side in a direction parallel to long sides of the first opening, the second long side being connected to the signal line, andthe protruding portions are provided so as to touch the short sides near both ends of the second long side, respectively.2. The waveguide converter according to claim 1 , whereinwhen a center frequency of an ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND DEVICES FOR ELECTRICAL FILTERS

Номер: US20130217580A1
Принадлежит: D-WAVE SYSTEMS INC.

Adaptations and improvements to tubular metal powder filters include employing non-circular cross sectional geometries, aligning the inner conductor off-axis, replacing the inner conductive wire with a conductive trace carried on a printed circuit board, combining multiple filters within a single common outer conductive housing, and employing meandering and other non-parallel signal paths. The various adaptations and improvements are designed to accommodate single-ended and differential signaling, as well as superconducting and non-superconducting applications. 1. An electrical filter comprising:a tubular outer conductor having an outer surface and a longitudinal passage;a first inner conductor that extends through the longitudinal passage, wherein the first inner conductor comprises a first conductive trace carried on a printed circuit board; anda filler material comprising a metal powder, the filler material disposed in the longitudinal passage.2. The electrical filter of wherein the first inner conductor comprises a first superconductive trace carried by the printed circuit board.3. The electrical filter of wherein the longitudinal passage has a longitudinal center axis and the first conductive trace extends parallel to the longitudinal center axis of the longitudinal passage.4. The electrical filter of wherein the first conductive trace extends collinearly with the longitudinal center axis of the longitudinal passage.5. The electrical filter of wherein the longitudinal passage has a longitudinal center axis claim 1 , and wherein the first conductive trace follows a meandering path through the longitudinal passage claim 1 , the meandering path characterized by at least one change in direction with respect to the longitudinal center axis.6. The electrical filter of wherein the outer conductor has an inner diameter claim 1 , and wherein a width of the printed circuit board is approximately equal to the inner diameter of the outer conductor.7. The electrical filter ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

COUPLING APPARATUS FOR DIVIDING RECEIVING AND TRANSMITTING SIGNALS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20130222076A1
Автор: YI Jinsung
Принадлежит:

The present invention is directed to a coupling apparatus for dividing a radio frequency (RE) transmitting signal and an RF receiving signal in a transceiver with a transmitting unit and a receiving unit sharing an antenna, comprising: a four-port circuit having ports - a through path formed between the port and the port a first signal input to the port being coupled to the port a second signal input to the port being coupled to the port an isolation path formed between the port and the port and between the port and the port an attenuator attenuating a signal output from the port and wherein the RF transmitting signal is input to the port the RF receiving signal is input to the port and outputs of the port are provided to the receiving unit. 1. A coupling apparatus for dividing a radio frequency (RF) transmitting signal and an RF receiving signal in a transceiver with a transmitting unit and a receiving unit sharing an antenna , comprising:{'b': 1', '2', '3', '4, 'a four-port circuit having a port , a port , a port , and a port ;'}{'b': 1', '2, 'a through path being formed between the port and the port ;'}{'b': 1', '4, 'a first signal input to the port being coupled to the port ;'}{'b': 2', '3, 'a second signal input to the port being coupled to the port ;'}{'b': 1', '3', '2', '4, 'an isolation path being formed between the port and the port and between the port and the port ;'}{'b': '4', 'an attenuator attenuating a signal output from the port of the four-port circuit; and'}{'b': 1', '2', '3, 'wherein the RF transmitting signal is input to the port of the four-port circuit, the RF receiving signal is input to the port of the four-port circuit, and outputs of the port of the four-port circuit are provided to the receiving unit.'}23. The coupling apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a subtracter subtracting an output signal of the attenuator from an output signal of the port claim 1 , wherein an output of the subtracter is provided to the receiving ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Non-resonant node filter

Номер: US20130222080A1
Принадлежит: Radio Frequency Systems Inc

Various exemplary embodiments relate to a filter configured to operate in an operational frequency range. The filter may include a mainline, at least one combline resonator coupled to the mainline, an input port coupled to the mainline, and an output port coupled to the mainline. The mainline may include at least one non-resonant node. The at least one non-resonant node may be configured to resonate in a frequency range outside of the operational frequency range of the filter, and the at least one combline resonator may be configured to resonate in a frequency range within the operational frequency range of the filter.

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Circuit Arrangement

Номер: US20130234806A1
Принадлежит: EPCOS AG

A circuit arrangement includes an antenna port, a transmission port, and a reception port, each of which is connected to one respective 20° hybrid that splits an input signal into two output signals that are in quadrature. The circuit arrangement also includes two duplexers which are connected in such a way that the two output signals emitted by the 20° hybrid that is connected to the transmission port constructively interfere on the antenna port, while spurious signals caused by the two output signals destructively interfere on the reception port. 124-. (canceled)25. A circuit arrangement comprising:an antenna port;a transmission port;a reception port;three 90° hybrids, each 90° hybrid dividing an input signal into two output signals that have a relative phase shift of 90° with respect to one another, wherein the antenna port, the transmission port and the reception port are each connected to at least one 90° hybrid; andtwo duplexers interconnected in such a way that the two output signals output by the 90° hybrid connected to the transmission port constructively interfere at the antenna port and parasitic signals caused by the two output signals destructively interfere at the reception port.26. The circuit arrangement according to claim 25 , wherein each duplexer includes three connections and wherein both duplexers have the three connections connected to a 90° hybrid.27. The circuit arrangement according to claim 25 ,{'sub': '1', 'wherein one of the two duplexers is connected to the 90° hybrid connected to the reception port and the 90° hybrid connected to the transmission port in such a way that the 90° hybrids each output an output signal, which is phase-shifted relative to its input signal through an angle Φ, to the duplexer;'}{'sub': '2', 'wherein the other of the two duplexers is connected to the 90° hybrid connected to the reception port and the 90° hybrid connected to the transmission port in such a way that the 90° hybrids each output an output signal, ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

CAVITY FILTER WITH RESILIENT MEMBER CONNECTED BETWEEN SLIDER AND DRIVING DEVICE

Номер: US20130234807A1
Автор: WONG KWO-JYR
Принадлежит: HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

A cavity filter includes a slider, a driving device, an adapter and a resilient member. The slider is used to slide relative to and couple with a plurality of resonators located in the cavity filter to change a resonating frequency of the cavity filter. The driving device is used to drive the slider slide relative to the plurality of resonators. The adapter is installed between the slider and the driving device. The resilient member is elastically connected between the slider and the adapter and used to absorb vibrations of the driving device to make the slider move on an even keel. 1. A cavity filter , comprising:a slider, sliding relative to and coupled with a plurality of resonators located in the cavity filter to change a resonating frequency of the cavity filter;a driving device, driving the slider to slide relative to the plurality of resonators;an adapter, installed between the slider and the driving device; anda resilient member, elastically connected between the slider and the adapter;wherein when the driving device is powered on, the resilient member absorbs vibrations of the driving device to make the slider move on an even keel.2. The cavity filter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the driving device is a step motor.3. The cavity filter as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the driving device comprises a shaft claim 2 , the adapter defines an installing hole claim 2 , the shaft is inserted into the installing hole and fixed to the adapter by a pin passing through the adapter and the shaft with a tight fit.4. The cavity filter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the slider defines a through hole claim 1 , the adapter defines a screw hole opposite to the through hole claim 1 , a screw passes through the through hole claim 1 , the resilient member and is screwed into the screw hole claim 1 , the screw engages with the through hole with a clearance fit.5. The cavity filter as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the resilient member is a rubber ring coiled around the screw and ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

DIELECTRIC RESONATOR FILTERS, METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND DIPLEXER/MULTIPLEXERS USING DIELECTRIC RESONATOR FILTERS

Номер: US20130249651A1
Автор: HU Hai, Wu Ke-Li
Принадлежит: The Chinese University of Hong Kong

A dielectric resonator filter and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The dielectric resonator includes a metal housing having a top surface and a bottom surface and defining a resonator cavity, and a dielectric rod located within the resonator cavity. The dielectric rod is short-circuited at both the top surface and the bottom surface. A plurality of holes are formed in the dielectric rod parallel to an axis of the dielectric rod and a plurality of apertures are formed on the top surface corresponding to the positions of the holes, respectively. A plurality of screws are inserted into the holes through the apertures, respectively. The dielectric resonator supports dual TMdegenerate modes, each of which forms an electric resonator. An insertion depth and a dimension of each of the screws is adjustable to adjust resonance frequencies of the dual degenerate modes and coupling between the dual degenerate modes. 1. A dielectric resonator filter including at least one dielectric resonator , the dielectric resonator comprising:a metal housing having a top surface and a bottom surface and defining a resonator cavity;a dielectric rod located within the resonator cavity, wherein the dielectric rod is short-circuited at both the top surface and the bottom surface;a plurality of holes formed in the dielectric rod parallel to an axis of the dielectric rod and a plurality of apertures formed on the top surface corresponding to the positions of the holes, respectively,a plurality of screws is inserted into the holes through the apertures, respectively,{'sub': '11', 'wherein the dielectric resonator supports dual TMdegenerate modes, each of which forms an electric resonator, and an insertion depth of each of the screws is adjustable to adjust resonance frequencies of the dual degenerate modes and coupling between the dual degenerate modes.'}2. The filter of claim 1 , wherein the resonator cavity is a square resonator cavity and the dielectric rod is a cylindrical ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

TUNABLE HIGH-FREQUENCY FILTER

Номер: US20130271243A1
Принадлежит: KATHREIN-WERKE KG

The invention discloses a high-frequency filter in coaxial design which allows a simple option for tuning resonators contained in the high-frequency filter. In order to tune the resonator(s), a first tuning element is mechanically anchored in the second terminating wall such that the element is rotationally fixed and the axial length thereof cannot be varied, and a second tuning element, the position of which can be varied, is provided in the longitudinal opening of the inner conductor, wherein the second tuning element consists of a dielectric material, or comprises dielectric material, at least in the region facing the second outside wall, wherein the axial position of the second tuning element can be varied in the spacing area between the inside face of the inner conductor and the first tuning element. The second tuning element can be accessed and/or actuated from the outer side of the first terminating wall to effect a variation of the axial position. 1. High-frequency filter of a coaxial construction , comprising one or more resonators , at least one of the resonators comprising:an external conductor housing comprising two opposing end walls, comprising a first end wall and a second end wall at a distance therefrom, between which a housing wall is provided peripherally,an internal conductor which is configured as an internal conductor tube,the internal conductor galvanically connected to the first end wall and extending transversely and perpendicularly from the first end wall towards the second end wall,the internal conductor ends being at a distance from the second end wall and/or is galvanically isolated therefrom,a pin-shaped or pin-like first tuning element, which protrudes towards the first end wall and which is electrically/galvanically connected to the second end wall,the first tuning element dipping into a longitudinal recess formed in the internal conductor tube,the first tuning element being mechanically anchored in the second end wall so as to be ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

CROSSTALK CANCELLATION AND/OR REDUCTION

Номер: US20130278348A1
Автор: Ye Xiaoning
Принадлежит:

Some embodiments include a first differential signal pair and a second differential signal pair. The first and second differential signal pairs are arranged relative to each other in a manner to intentionally reduce or cancel crosstalk introduced by a pinout (for example, a section of a pinout, a socket, a connector, etc.) into at least one of the first differential signal pair and the second differential signal pair. Other embodiments are described and claimed. 1. An apparatus comprising:a first differential signal pair; anda second differential signal pair;wherein the first and second differential signal pair are arranged relative to each other in a manner to intentionally reduce or cancel crosstalk introduced by a pinout into at least one of the first differential signal pair and the second differential signal pair.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising microstrip routing of the first differential signal pair and/or the second differential signal pair in an area near the pinout to reduce or cancel the crosstalk introduced by the pinout.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the microstrip routing of the first differential signal pair and/or the second differential signal pair is just before or just after the pinout.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising routing near each other the first differential signal pair and/or the second differential signal pair in an area near the pinout.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising microstrip routing near each other the first differential signal pair and/or the second differential signal pair in an area near the pinout.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising routing in an area near the pinout a negative polarity signal of the first differential pair and a negative polarity signal of the second differential pair nearer to each other than any other signals of the first differential pair and the second differential pair.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising routing in an area near ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Enhancing operation of laminate waveguide structures using an electrically conductive fence

Номер: US20130278349A1
Автор: Dayan Elad, Leiba Yigal
Принадлежит:

Various embodiments of a millimeter-wave system operative to enhance propagation of millimeter-waves inside a laminate waveguide structure, in which electrical energy has leaked outside the laminated waveguide structure. The system comprises a laminate waveguide structure inside a printed circuit board, and an electrically conductive fence also inside the printed circuit board but outside the laminate waveguide structure. In various embodiments, the electrical energy of millimeter-waves leaks outside the laminate waveguide structure and is reflected by the electrically conducive fence back into the laminate waveguide structure. 1. A system operative to enhance propagation of millimeter-waves inside a laminate structure waveguide , comprising:a laminate waveguide structure embedded inside a printed circuit board and comprising a primary electrically conductive surface operative to guide millimeter-waves through said laminate waveguide structure; andan electrically conductive fence, embedded inside said printed circuit board and located outside the laminate waveguide structure, said electrically conductive fence operative to reflect millimeter-waves, which escape said laminate waveguide structure due to leakage associated with said primary conductive surface, back toward said laminate waveguide structure, thereby enhancing propagation of millimeter-waves inside said laminate waveguide structure.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein:said printed circuit board comprising a first and a second laminas;said laminate waveguide structure embedded through at least said first and second laminas;said laminate waveguide structure comprising a hole extending through said first and second laminas, such that said hole forms a wall inside said printed circuit board; andsaid primary electrically conductive surface comprising an electrically conductive plating applied on at least parts of said wall.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the first lamina is placed on top of the second lamina. ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Ortho-mode transducer with wide bandwidth branch port

Номер: US20130278352A1
Принадлежит: Optim Microwave Inc

An ortho-mode transducer may include a cylindrical common waveguide terminating in a common port, a rectangular vertical branch waveguide in-line with the cylindrical common waveguide and terminating in a vertical port, and a rectangular horizontal branch waveguide normal to the common waveguide and terminating in a horizontal port. The vertical branch waveguide may be configured to couple a first linearly polarized mode from the vertical port to the common waveguide. The horizontal branch waveguide may be configured to couple a second linearly polarized mode, orthogonal to the first linearly polarized mode, from the horizontal port to the common waveguide. A portion of the vertical branch waveguide may overlap a portion of the cylindrical common waveguide. A septum may span the vertical branch waveguide proximate to the overlapping portions of the vertical branch waveguide and the common waveguide. A rectangular symmetry cavity may be opposed to the horizontal branch waveguide.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

DIELECTRIC CERAMIC AND DIELECTRIC FILTER HAVING THE SAME

Номер: US20130293320A1
Принадлежит: KYOCERA CORPORATION

There are provided a dielectric ceramic having a high Qf value in a relative permittivity ∈r range of 35 to 45, and a small absolute value of a temperature coefficient τf which indicates change of the resonant frequency in a wide temperature range from a low temperature range to a high temperature range, and a dielectric filter having the dielectric ceramic. A dielectric ceramic includes: a main component, molar ratios α, β, and γ satisfying expressions of 0.240≦α≦0.470, 0.040≦β≦0.200, 0.400≦γ≦0.650, and α+β+γ=1 when a composition formula of the main component is represented as αZrO.βSnO.γTiO; and Mn, a content of Mn in terms of MnObeing greater than or equal to 0.01% by mass and less than 0.1% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of the main component. 1. A dielectric ceramic , comprising:{'sub': 2', '2', '2, 'claim-text': 0.240≦α≦0.470', '0.040≦β≦0.200', '0.400≦γ≦0.650', 'α+β+γ=1; and, 'a main component, molar ratios α, β, and γ satisfying the following expressions when a composition formula of the main component is represented as αZrO.βSnO.γTiO{'sub': '2', 'Mn, a content of Mn in terms of MnObeing greater than or equal to 0.01% by mass and less than 0.1% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of the main component.'}2. The dielectric ceramic according to claim 1 , 0.300≦α≦0.440', '0.080≦β≦0.150', '0.420≦γ≦0.600', 'α+β+γ=1, and, 'wherein the molar ratios α, β, and γ of the composition formula satisfy the following expressions{'sub': '2', 'a content of Mn in terms of MnOis greater than or equal to 0.02% by mass and less than or equal to 0.07% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of the main component3. The dielectric ceramic according to claim 1 ,wherein a compound formed of oxides containing Mn, Zr, and Ti is present in its grain boundary.4. The dielectric ceramic according to claim 1 , further comprising:oxides of Si, Nb, Zn, and Cu,{'sub': 2', '2', '5, 'wherein a total content of Si, Nb, Zn, and Cu in terms of SiO, NbO, ZnO, and CuO is less than or equal to 0.3% ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

TRANSMISSION LINE RESONATOR, BANDPASS FILTER USING TRANSMISSION LINE RESONATOR, SPLITTER, BALANCED-TO-UNBALANCED TRANSFORMER, POWER DISTRIBUTOR, UNBALANCED-TO-BALANCED TRANSFORMER, FREQUENCY MIXER, AND BALANCE-TYPE FILTER

Номер: US20130307640A1

A transmission line resonator includes a half-wavelength stepped-impedance resonator with two ends short-circuited to ground, and a capacitive element with one end connected to a center portion of the stepped-impedance resonator and the other end short-circuited to ground. The stepped-impedance resonator includes a first transmission line, a second transmission line, and a third transmission line. The second transmission line has a second line impedance and a second line length, with one end being connected to one end of the first transmission line and the other end being short-circuited to ground. The third transmission line has the second line impedance and the second line length, with one end being connected to the other end of the first transmission line and the other end being short-circuited to ground. The first line impedance is lowered in comparison with the second line impedance. 1. A transmission line resonator comprising:a half-wavelength stepped-impedance resonator with two ends short-circuited to ground; anda capacitive element with one end connected to a center portion of the stepped-impedance resonator and the other end short-circuited to ground, andwherein the stepped-impedance resonator further comprises:a first transmission line having a first line impedance and a first line length;a second transmission line having a second line impedance and a second line length, with one end being connected to one end of the first transmission line and the other end being short-circuited to ground; anda third transmission line having the second line impedance and the second line length, with one end being connected to the other end of the first transmission line and the other end being short-circuited to ground; andwherein the first line impedance is lowered in comparison with the second line impedance.2. (canceled)4. The transmission line resonator according to claim 1 , wherein the first transmission line claim 1 , the second transmission line and the third ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Tunable metamaterials

Номер: US20130307644A1

A metamaterial comprises a support medium, such as a planar dielectric substrate and a plurality of resonant circuits supported thereby. At least one resonant circuit is a tunable resonant circuit including a conducting pattern and a tunable material, so that an electromagnetic parameter (such as resonance frequency) may be adjusted using an electrical control signal applied to the tunable material.

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Millimeter waveband filter and method of manufacturing the same

Номер: US20130314179A1
Принадлежит: Anritsu Corp

A transmission line which allows electromagnetic waves in a predetermined frequency range of a millimeter waveband to propagate in a TE10 models formed by a first waveguide and a second waveguide. A resonator is formed by electric wave half mirrors fixed to the first waveguide and the second waveguide. The second waveguide has a structure in which a first transmission line forming body has a plate shape and has a square hole forming the first transmission line formed to pass therethrough from one surface toward an opposite surface, a second transmission line forming body has a plate shape and has a square hole forming the second transmission line formed to pass therethrough from one surface toward an opposite surface, and the first transmission line forming body and the second transmission line forming body are connectable and separable.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

WAVEGUIDE DEVICE, COMMUNICATION MODULE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Номер: US20130321089A1
Принадлежит: SONY CORPORATION

An electronic device includes a central control unit and a waveguide device. The waveguide device includes a communication module having a communication function, and an attachment/detachment unit capable of attaching/detaching a high-frequency signal waveguide so that coupling between the module and the high-frequency signal is possible. The communication module includes a communication device, and a transfer structure configured to cause a high-frequency signal emitted from the communication device to be coupled to the high-frequency signal waveguide. 1. A waveguide device comprising:a module having a communication function; andan attachment/detachment unit capable of attaching/detaching a high-frequency signal waveguide so that coupling between the module and a high-frequency signal is possible.2. The waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the attachment/detachment unit is provided at a plurality of positions.3. The waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the high-frequency signal waveguide is able to be decoupled in the attachment/detachment unit.4. The waveguide device according to claim 3 , wherein a relay module having a data relay function is arranged in the attachment/detachment unit in which the high-frequency signal waveguide is able to be decoupled.5. The waveguide device according to claim 1 , wherein the high-frequency signal waveguide connected to the attachment/detachment unit includes a plurality of independent transmission paths.6. The waveguide device according to claim 5 , wherein members constituting transmission paths are provided in parallel in the plurality of independent transmission paths.7. The waveguide device according to claim 5 , wherein members constituting transmission paths are laminated in the plurality of independent transmission paths.8. The waveguide device according to claim 7 ,wherein the members constituting the plurality of independent transmission paths have different permittivities, a wall layer of ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

VSWR TOLERANT TUNABLE HYBRID DUPLEXER

Номер: US20130321097A1
Принадлежит:

The disclosure describes a dual hybrid duplexer including two hybrid couplers, two intra-filters, a tunable isolation load, and a phase shifter. The phase shifter may be located at the isolation port. The phase shifter may be located at the antenna port. In one embodiment, a dual hybrid duplexer includes two hybrid couplers, two intra-filters, a tunable isolation load, a first phase shifter located at the isolation port, and a second phase shifter located at the antenna port. The first and second phase shifters have a difference of 90 degrees (plus or minus 10 degrees). 1. Duplexer circuitry for cancelling undesired signals , the duplexer circuitry comprising:a first hybrid coupler;a second hybrid coupler;a first filter with high reflectivity (Γ) at receiving frequencies (RX) and with low reflectivity (Γ) at transmitting frequencies (TX), and configured to filter signals between the first hybrid coupler and the second hybrid coupler;a second filter with high reflectivity (Γ) at receiving frequencies (RX) and with low reflectivity (Γ) at transmitting frequencies (TX), and configured to filter additional signals between the first hybrid coupler and the second hybrid coupler; anda phase shifter configured to shift a phase approximately 90 degrees or approximately −90 degrees.2. The duplexer circuitry of claim 1 , wherein the phase shifter is configured to shift phases of signals passing between an antenna port of the second hybrid coupler and an antenna.3. The duplexer circuitry of claim 2 , further comprising:an antenna impedance tuner configured to tune an impedance of the antenna, and located between the phase shifter and the antenna.4. The duplexer circuitry of claim 2 , further comprising:a tunable load configured to communicate with an isolation port of the first hybrid coupler.5. The duplexer circuitry of claim 2 , further comprising:a tunable receiving frequency filter configured to communicate with a receiving frequency port of the second hybrid.6. The ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

IN-LINE PSEUDOELLIPTIC TE01(n delta) MODE DIELECTRIC RESONATOR FILTERS

Номер: US20130328644A1
Принадлежит: RS MICROWAVE COMPANY

The present invention uses TEsingle-mode resonators in different orientations that are cascaded along an evanescent mode waveguide. By exploiting multiple orthogonal evanescent modes that can alternatively by-pass, or excite the resonators, cross-coupling between non-adjacent resonators is established and properly controlled. Pseudoelliptic filters are realized without using cumbersome cross-coupled architectures, or reduced spurious performance multi-mode resonators. A 6order filter with two transmission zeros in the lower stopband, a 5order filter with three transmission zeros, and an 8order filter with four transmission zeros are included as embodiments of the present invention. 1. A filter comprising:an evanescent mode waveguide formed along a straight line and configured to receive at least two waveguide modes,a first dielectric resonator disposed in the waveguide, and configured to be excited by one of the two waveguide modes, the first dielectric resonator having an excited field oriented in a first plane that intersects with the straight line, anda second dielectric resonator disposed in the waveguide, and configured to be excited by the other one of the two waveguide modes, the second dielectric resonator having an excited field oriented in a second plane that intersects with the straight line,wherein the first and second planes intersect the straight line at different angles.2. The filter of includinga third dielectric resonator disposed in the waveguide and configured to be substantially excited by the same waveguide mode as the first dielectric resonator, the third dielectric resonator having an excited field oriented in a third plane that intersects with the straight line,wherein the first and third planes are substantially parallel to each other.3. The filter of whereinthe second dielectric resonator is disposed between the first and third dielectric resonators,the second dielectric resonator is electromagnetically coupled to the first and third ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

INNER CONNECTING ELEMENT OF A CAVITY POWER DIVIDER, CAVITY POWER DIVIDER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20130335162A1
Принадлежит: SHENZHEN TAT FOOK TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose an inner connecting element of a cavity power divider, the cavity power divider and a manufacturing method thereof Two ends of the inner connecting element of the cavity power divider are respectively an input end and an output end, and the inner connecting element of the cavity power divider is in a sheet form. The cavity power divider comprises a cavity and at least three connectors. The cavity is provided with one connector at an input end thereof and with at least two connectors at an output end thereof The connecting element is included in the cavity, with the input end and the output end of the connecting element being connected respectively with the connectors at the input end and the output end of the cavity. 1. An inner connecting element of a cavity power divider , comprising an input end and an output end , wherein the inner connecting element of the cavity power divider is in a sheet form.2. The inner connecting element of a cavity power divider of claim 1 , wherein the inner connecting element of the cavity power divider increases in width gradually from the input end to the output end.3. The inner connecting element of a cavity power divider of claim 1 , wherein the inner connecting element of the cavity power divider increases in size in a stepped manner from the input end to the output end.4. The inner connecting element of a cavity power divider of claim 3 , wherein the inner connecting element of the cavity power divider is formed with one U-shaped notch at the input end thereof and formed with at least two U-shaped notches at the output end thereof.5. The inner connecting element of a cavity power divider of claim 4 , wherein the inner connecting element of the cavity power divider is formed with at least two feelers at the output end thereof claim 4 , with the U-shaped notches being disposed at ends of the feelers respectively.6. The inner connecting element of a cavity power divider of claim 3 , ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

Waveguide Busbar

Номер: US20130335165A1
Принадлежит:

A waveguide busbar for converting a plurality of high-frequency input signals into high-frequency output signals, includes a waveguide, a plurality of input ports, which are arranged along the waveguide, such that each input port is intended to receive a high-frequency input signal, an output port on the waveguide for delivering the high-frequency output signal and at least one parallel resonator, which is connected to the waveguide busbar between two input ports. The parallel resonator has a mechanically adjustable volume with which a phase relation of the waveguide is adjustable between the two input ports. 1. A waveguide busbar configured to convert a plurality of high-frequency input signals into a high-frequency output signal , the waveguide busbar comprising:a waveguide;a plurality of input ports, which are arranged along the waveguide, such that each input port is configured to receive a high-frequency input signal;an output port on the waveguide configured to deliver the high-frequency output signal;a parallel resonator connected to the waveguide busbar between two input ports;wherein the parallel resonator is configured with a mechanically adjustable volume with which a phase relation of the waveguide between the two input ports is adjustable.2. The waveguide busbar according to claim 1 , wherein the parallel resonator comprises an actuator configured to alter the volume of the parallel resonator.3. The waveguide busbar according to claim 2 , wherein the actuator comprises a thermomechanical actuator.4. The waveguide busbar according to claim 3 , wherein the thermomechanical actuator is configured to change the volume of the parallel resonator so that a change in the phase relation of the waveguide because of expansion of the waveguide due to a change in temperature is reduced by the parallel resonator.5. The waveguide busbar according to claim 2 , wherein the actuator comprises an electromechanical actuator.6. The waveguide busbar according to claim 5 , ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

MULTI-BIT CELL ATTENUATOR

Номер: US20140002214A1
Принадлежит:

Hybrid-coding, multi-cell architecture and operating techniques for step devices provide advantages over binary-coded and thermometer-coded step devices by minimizing or avoiding glitches common in the transient response of binary-coded step devices and by minimizing or avoiding significant increases or degradation in one or more of area, package dimensions, pin counts, power consumption, insertion loss and parasitic capacitance common to thermometer-coded step devices having equivalent range and resolution. 1. A device comprising:a step attenuator having a range of attenuation levels and comprising a first cell, where a cell is selectable to provide one or more cell attenuation levels; a plurality of first attenuation arms between node set A; and', where node set A and node set B are different, and', 'where each of the plurality of first attenuation arms and each of the plurality of second attenuation arms are selectable to enable or disable them in the step attenuator in a plurality of different combinations comprising at least one of the plurality of first attenuation arms and at least one of the plurality of second attenuation arms to provide a plurality of first cell attenuation levels., 'a plurality of second attenuation arms between node set B,'}], 'the first cell comprising2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of first attenuation arms comprises a plurality of series arms and the plurality of second attenuation arms comprises a plurality of shunt arms in a variable tee claim 1 , bridged tee or pi attenuator.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of first attenuation arms comprises a plurality of bridge arms and the plurality of second attenuation arms comprises a plurality of shunt arms in a variable bridged tee attenuator.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of first attenuation arms are configured in parallel between node set A and the plurality of second attenuation arms are configured in parallel between node set B.5. The ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

DUAL MODE FILTER

Номер: US20140015625A1
Автор: Bao Mingquan
Принадлежит: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)

A dual mode filter () comprising an input (Pin) and an output port (Pout) and a non-conducting substrate (), and first () and second () conductors which connect the input port to the output port. The conductors are arranged on or in the substrate, and the first conductor is longer than the second conductor by 50%. Either the first or the second conductor comprises a perturbation element () at a central position. The first conductor is arranged between the input port and the output port with a number of sections (----), at least some of which are parallel to each other, and arranged so that the current in a section which has one or more other sections in parallel to it always flows in the same direction as the current in the most adjacent of said other sections. 1200500900200500900205505215510902210540901215510902210540901205505215510902210540901215510902210540901208530915200500900215510902216222511519931933936938. A dual mode filter ( , , ) comprising an input port (Pin) and an output port (Pout) , the dual mode filter ( , , ) also comprising a substrate ( , ) of a non-conducting material and a first ( , , ) and a second ( , , ) conductor , both of which conductors connect the input port (Pin) to the output port (Pout) , with the first ( , , ) and the second ( , , ) conductors being arranged on or in the substrate ( , ) , the first conductor ( , , ) being longer than the second conductor ( , , ) by at least 50% , in which dual mode filter either the first ( , , ) or the second conductor ( , , ) comprises a perturbation element ( , , ) at a central position of the conductor , the dual mode filter ( , , ) being characterized in that the first conductor ( , , ) is arranged between the input port (Pin) and the output port (Pout) with a number of sections (-; -; - , -) , at least some of which are parallel to each other , and in that the sections are arranged so that the current in the two most adjacent parallel sections always flows in the same direction. ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

MILLIMETER WAVEBAND FILTER AND METHOD OF INCREASING REJECTION BAND ATTENUATION

Номер: US20140015626A1
Принадлежит:

A millimeter waveband filter is provided with a resonator formed by a pair of electric wave half mirrors in a transmission line of a waveguide allowing electromagnetic waves in a predetermined frequency range of a millimeter waveband to propagate in a TE10 mode, and allows frequency components centering on the resonance frequency of the resonator to pass therethrough. A high-pass filter which has a transmission line reduced in size so as to have a cutoff frequency matching an upper limit of a lower rejection band of a filter passband is formed in a transmission line between the end of the waveguide and the electric wave half mirror, thereby increasing the attenuation of the lower rejection band. 1. A millimeter waveband filter comprising:a waveguide which has a transmission line allowing electromagnetic waves in a predetermined frequency range of a millimeter waveband to propagate from one end to the other end in a TE10 mode;a pair of electric wave half mirrors which have characteristics to transmit a part of the electromagnetic waves in the predetermined frequency range and to reflect a part of the electromagnetic waves, are arranged to face each other at an interval in an intermediate portion of the transmission line of the waveguide, and have a resonator formed therebetween;a resonance frequency variable means which varies the resonance frequency of the resonator formed between the pair of electric wave half mirrors; anda high-pass filter which is provided in the transmission line between the end of the waveguide and the electric wave half mirror, and has a transmission line reduced in size so as to have a cutoff frequency at a frequency in a rejection band lower than a filter passband corresponding to a variable range of the resonance frequency.2. The millimeter waveband filter according to claim 1 , further comprising:a band rejection filter which has a choke groove having a predetermined depth formed around the inner wall of the high-pass filter, and ...

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

MICROWAVE RESONATOR WITH IMPEDANCE JUMP, NOTABLY FOR BAND-STOP OR BAND-PASS MICROWAVE FILTERS

Номер: US20140022032A1
Принадлежит:

A microwave resonator with impedance jump, comprises at least one line of high characteristic impedance of a determined length and one line of low characteristic impedance, at least the line of high characteristic impedance comprising a first line cut, a first link wire of a first determined impedance ensuring an electrical link for the passage of the signal from one side to the other of the first line cut. A method for producing a microwave resonator comprising an adjustment step is also provided. 1. A microwave resonator with impedance jump , comprising at least one line of high characteristic impedance of a determined length and one line of low characteristic impedance , at least the line of high characteristic impedance comprising a first line cut , a first link wire of a determined length ensuring a determined impedance at the first line cut , said first line cut being produced substantially at one third of the overall length of the microwave resonator starting from the side of an end of the line of high characteristic impedance opposite to the end of the line of high characteristic impedance situated on the side of the line of low characteristic impedance.2. The microwave resonator according to claim 1 , wherein it comprises a second line cut claim 1 , a second link wire of a second determined impedance ensuring an electrical link for the passage of the signal from one side to the other of the second line cut.3. The microwave resonator according to claim 2 , wherein the second line cut is situated between a line with high characteristic impedance and a line with low characteristic impedance.4. The microwave resonator according to claim 1 , wherein said first line cut is produced substantially at mid-length of the line with high characteristic impedance.5. The microwave resonator according to claim 1 , wherein said at least one line of high characteristic impedance and one line of low characteristic impedance are produced in the form of metal tracks printed on ...

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

Printed circuit board and diplexer circuit

Номер: US20140022958A1
Автор: Florian Pivit
Принадлежит: Alcatel Lucent SAS

A printed circuit board 100 for forming a diplexer circuit 200 comprising a first connector 110 for connecting a first filter 112 and second connector 120 for connecting a second filter 122 , wherein the first connector 110 and the second connector 120 are located on opposite sides of the printed circuit board 100.

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

Multiple-Mode Filter for Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits

Номер: US20140035703A1
Принадлежит: NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

A fully integrated silicon-based bandpass filter which lends itself to applications in the gigahertz region is disclosed. The bandpass filter is fabricated on an integrated circuit and operates as a microwave/millimeter-wave filtering circuit. In accordance with one aspect, the bandpass filter includes a first set and a second set of filter coupled elements, a three-port “T” transmission line junction and a perturbing element. The three-port “T” transmission line junction has a first port coupled to a first end of a first one of the first set of filter coupled elements and a second port coupled to a first end of a first one of the second set of filter coupled elements. The perturbing element is coupled to a third port of the three-port “T” transmission line junction. A second one of the first set of filter coupled elements includes an input transmission line and has a first end thereof coupled to an input port and an opposite end thereof having an open end. A second one of the second set of filter coupled elements includes an output transmission line and has a first end thereof coupled to an output port and an opposite end thereof having an open end.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

LOCALIZED WAVE GENERATION VIA MODEL DECOMPOSITION OF A PULSE BY A WAVE LAUNCHER

Номер: US20140043107A1
Принадлежит: NEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Implementations for exciting two or more modes via modal decomposition of a pulse by a wave launcher are generally disclosed. 1. A method for a waveguide to emit two or more modes of propagating waves for observation of a localized wave peak at a predetermined distance from an aperture end of the waveguide , the method comprising:selecting one or more amplitude and/or phase shift settings based at least in part on the predetermined distance from the aperture end of the waveguide; andexciting two or more modes via modal decomposition of a pulse in the waveguide, based at least in part on the selected one or more amplitude and/or phase shift settings.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining the predetermined distance to peak prior to selecting the amplitude and/or the phase shift settings.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising generating the pulse prior to exciting the two or more modes to synthesize a desired aperture field to produce the localized wave peak at the predetermined distance.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising observing the peak at the predetermined distance based at least in part on a combination of the two or more modes radiated from the aperture end.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein exciting two or more modes comprises exciting two or more antennas in the waveguide claim 1 , wherein each of the two or more antennas is arranged to emit energy associated with at least one of the modes or superposition of modes of the propagating waves when excited by the modal decomposition of the pulse.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein exciting two or more modes comprises adjusting one or more amplitude and/or phase shift of at least one of the modes of the propagating waves with two or more dielectric tuning elements affixed to the waveguide.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein exciting two or more modes comprises exciting two or more modes of the propagating waves with a corrugated section in the waveguide.825-. (canceled)26. A ...

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

DUPLEXER AND CIRCUIT MODULE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20140043112A1
Автор: KITAJIMA Hiromichi
Принадлежит: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.

In a duplexer, a common terminal is arranged in a central region of a back surface of a main body of the duplexer, a transmission terminal and a reception terminal are arranged on a virtual line that is parallel or substantially parallel with one side of the back surface of the main body and that passes through the common terminal such that the common terminal is sandwiched between the transmission terminal and the common terminal. By arranging a plurality of the duplexers such that the transmission terminals are aligned and the reception terminals are aligned, the common terminals, the transmission terminals, and the reception terminals provided on the respective duplexers are not spaced apart from one another. 1. (canceled)2. A duplexer comprising:a first filter and a second filter with different frequency bands;a main body including a back surface;a common terminal mounted on the back surface of the main body and connected to one of an input side and an output side of the first filter and to one of an input side and an output side of the second filter;a first terminal mounted on the back surface of the main body and connected to another side of the first filter that is not connected to the common terminal; anda second terminal mounted on the back surface of the main body and connected to another side of the second filter that is not connected to the common terminal; whereinthe common terminal is arranged in a central portion of the back surface; andthe first terminal and the second terminal are arranged on a virtual line that passes through the common terminal and that is parallel or substantially parallel with one side of the back surface of the main body such that the common terminal is sandwiched between the first terminal and the second terminal.3. The duplexer according to claim 2 , whereina plurality of ground terminals are provided on the back surface; andthe ground terminals are arranged between the common terminal and the first terminal and between the ...

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

Hollow waveguide termination device

Номер: US20140044402A1
Принадлежит: Astrium GmbH

Hollow waveguide termination device utilizing a housing and a cup shaped inner attenuation element arranged therein and made of a material which absorbs electromagnetic oscillations. The attenuation element has a tubular section and a front wall section closing the tubular section on one side.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

CIRCUIT MODULE

Номер: US20140045546A1
Автор: ONODERA Syuichi
Принадлежит: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.

In a circuit module, even if a transmission signal output from a transmission electrode of a mounting substrate to a transmission terminal of a splitter leaks into a ground electrode, the transmission signal that has leaked into the ground electrode flows into via conductors that are connected along an edge portion of the ground electrode close to the transmission electrode and connected to a ground line of a motherboard. Therefore, the transmission signal that has been output from the transmission electrode and leaked into the ground electrode is prevented from traveling along an edge portion of the ground electrode toward a reception electrode side. Thus, characteristics of isolation between the transmission electrode and the reception electrode provided on the mounting substrate on which the splitter is mounted are improved. 1. (canceled)2. A circuit module comprising:a splitter that includes a transmission filter and a reception filter with different pass bands from each other; anda mounting substrate on which the splitter is mounted; whereinthe splitter includes a transmission terminal that allows input to the transmission filter, a reception terminal that allows output from the reception filter, and a ground terminal;the mounting substrate includes a transmission electrode that is connected to the transmission terminal, a reception electrode that is connected to the reception terminal, and a ground electrode that is arranged between the transmission electrode and the reception electrode when viewed in plan and is connected to the ground terminal; anda plurality of via conductors are connected to the ground electrode along an edge portion of the ground electrode that is close to the transmission electrode when viewed in plan.3. The circuit module according to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of via conductors are connected to the ground electrode along edge portions of the ground electrode from an edge portion of the ground electrode close to the transmission ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Waveguide E-Plane Filter Structure with Controllable Size

Номер: US20140049342A1
Принадлежит: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB

The present invention relates to a waveguide E-plane filter component ( 1 ) comprising a first and second main part ( 2: 4 ) with a corresponding first and second waveguide section part ( 3, 5 ). The main parts ( 2, 4 ) are arranged to be mounted to each other, such that an open side ( 8 ) of the first waveguide section part ( 3 ) is arranged to face an open side ( 9 ) of the second waveguide section part ( 5 ). The E-plane filter component ( 1 ) further comprises at least one electrically conducting foil ( 10, 11 ) that is arranged to be placed between the main part ( 2, 4 ), Said foil ( 10, 11 ) have a longitudinal extension (L) and comprises a filter part ( 12 ) that is arranged to run between the waveguide section parts ( 3, 5 ), and is divided into a first filter part ( 13 ) and a second filter part ( 14 ) by an imaginary symmetry line ( 15 ) running along the longitudinal extension (L) in the middle of the filter part ( 12 ). The filter part ( 12 ) comprises at least a first aperture ( 16 a ) and a second aperture ( 16 b ), where the major part of the first aperture ( 16 a ) is positioned in the first filter part ( 13 ) and the major part of the second aperture ( 16 b ) is positioned in the second filter part ( 14 ). All parts of the apertures are separated along the longitudinal extension (L).

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

RESONATOR, MULTILAYER BOARD AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Номер: US20140055208A1
Принадлежит:

A resonator is connected to a first plane which is one of a power plane and a ground plane, wherein the power plane and the ground plane are apart from each other in an up-down direction. The resonator comprises a connecting portion and a body portion. The connecting portion is connected to the first plane. The connecting portion extends in the up-down direction beyond a second plane, which is a remaining one of the power plane and the ground plane, while not being in electrical contact with the second plane. The body portion is connected to the connecting portion while not being in contact with the second plane. The body portion is arranged so that the second plane is located between the body portion and the first plane in the up-down direction. 1. A resonator connected to a first plane which is one of a power plane and a ground plane , the power plane and the ground plane being apart from each other in an up-down direction , the resonator comprising:a connecting portion connected to the first plane, the connecting portion extending in the up-down direction beyond a second plane, which is a remaining one of the power plane and the ground plane, while not being in electrical contact with the second plane; anda body portion connected to the connecting portion while not being in contact with the second plane, the body portion being arranged so that the second plane is located between the body portion and the first plane in the up-down direction.2. The resonator as recited in claim 1 , wherein:the second plane is formed with a through hole which pierces the second plane in the up-down direction; andthe connecting portion extends through the through hole.3. The resonator as recited in claim 1 , wherein the resonator is a stub.4. The resonator as recited in claim 3 , wherein the body portion of the resonator extends long in a direction perpendicular to the up-down direction.5. The resonator as recited in claim 3 , wherein the body portion of the resonator extends ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

FILTERING DEVICE WITH SLOTTED GROUND STRUCTURE

Номер: US20140062611A1
Принадлежит: NATIONAL TAIWAN UNIVERSITY

The present invention is related to a filtering device with slotted ground structure, comprising a first substrate, a second substrate and a pair of differential signal lines, in which a ground plane having slotted ground structure is provided between the first substrate and the second substrate. Each of the two differential signal lines is symmetric to each other and comprises a first line segment being horizontally provided on the top surface of the first substrate and a second line segment being horizontally provided on the bottom surface of the second substrate, respectively. The first line segment is connected to the second line segment through a vertically disposed conductive via. Thereby, a common-mode noise within a specific frequency band may be suppressed effectively, so as to avoid interference a differential-mode signal transmitted on the differential signal lines, due to the slotted ground structure etched on the ground plane. 1. A filtering device with slotted ground structure , used for suppressing common-mode noise generated when differential-mode signal is transmitted , comprising:a first substrate;a second substrate;a first ground plane, provided between said first substrate and said second substrate, comprising a first slotted ground structure; anda pair of differential signal lines, each of said two differential signal lines being provided symmetrically to each other, comprising a first line segment and a second line segment, respectively, said first line segment being horizontally provided on the top surface of said first substrate, said second line segment being horizontally provided on the bottom surface of said second substrate;wherein said first line segment is electrically connected to said second line segment through a vertically disposed first conductive via, said first conductive via passing through said first substrate, said first ground plane and said second substrate.2. The filtering device according to claim 1 , wherein said first ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

VOLTAGE TUNABLE FILTERS

Номер: US20140062620A1
Принадлежит: TRILITHIC, INC.

A suspended line resonator and a tunable filter comprising multiple suspended line resonators. A microstrip resonator and a tunable filter comprising multiple microstrip resonators. A suspended substrate resonator and a tunable filter comprising multiple suspended substrate resonators. 1. A tunable filter comprising a suspended coupled line structure comprising a substrate , line segments on both sides of the substrate , the line segments connected with multiple conductors extending through the substrate to form the suspended coupled line structure , a plurality of capacitors at an ungrounded end of the suspended coupled line structure , and a plurality of switching elements , each switching element coupled to a respective one of the capacitors to switch its respective capacitor into and out of circuit with the ungrounded end of the suspended coupled line structure.2. The tunable filter of further comprising a housing claim 1 , the housing including a first chamber housing the suspended coupled line structure claim 1 , and at least a second chamber housing the capacitors and switching elements claim 1 , the second chamber electrically shielded from the first chamber by the housing.3. The tunable filter of comprising first and second suspended coupled line structures claim 1 , each of the first and second suspended coupled line structures comprising line segments on both sides of the substrate claim 1 , the line segments of each of the first and second suspended coupled line structure connected with multiple conductors extending through the substrate to form a resonator claim 1 , first and second pluralities of capacitors at the ungrounded ends of the first and second suspended coupled line structures claim 1 , respectively claim 1 , and first and second pluralities of switching elements to switch their respective capacitor into and out of circuit with the ungrounded end of the suspended coupled line structure.4. The tunable filter of further comprising an input port ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

COMPACT WAVEGUIDE TERMINATION

Номер: US20140077901A1

Provided is a compact waveguide termination including: a waveguide, a termination coupled with the waveguide and formed with a groove, and a thin film resistor part coupled with the groove and configured to attenuate an input signal at a central region of the waveguide, thereby improving frequency performance. 1. A compact waveguide termination , comprising:a waveguide;a termination coupled with the waveguide and formed with a groove; anda thin film resistor part coupled with the groove and configured to attenuate an input signal at a central region of the waveguide.2. The compact waveguide termination of claim 1 , wherein the termination part is disposed on a termination surface of one side of the waveguide claim 1 , and the groove is formed on a central portion of the waveguide.3. The compact waveguide termination of claim 1 , wherein the thin film resistor part includes:a substrate; anda thin film resistor formed on the substrate.4. The compact waveguide termination of claim 3 , wherein the substrate is formed of at least one of alumina and SiO.5. The compact waveguide termination of claim 3 , wherein the substrate has a foam or honeycomb shape6. The compact waveguide termination of claim 3 , wherein the thin film resistor is formed of at least of TaN claim 3 , SiCr claim 3 , and NiCr.7. The compact waveguide termination of claim 3 , wherein the thin film resistor is formed on the substrate in a step pattern or a taper pattern so as to implement impedance matching with the input signal.8. The compact waveguide termination of claim 1 , further comprising:an adhesive member configured to couple the groove with the thin film resistor part. This application claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2012-0103563 filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office on Sep. 18, 2012, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.The present invention relates to a compact waveguide termination, and more particularly, a compact ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

Decoupling of Split Ring Resonators in Magnetic Resonance Tomography

Номер: US20140091801A1
Принадлежит:

An arrangement includes a plurality of split ring resonators on a planar substrate. Each split ring resonator of the plurality of split ring resonators includes two mutually parallel ring structures of a metal conductor element spaced apart by the substrate. The two mutually parallel rings structures are respectively separated by at least one gap. At least two split ring resonators of the plurality of split ring resonators are positionable relative to one another such that the separated ring structures may be reciprocally guided through a gap of the respective other ring structures and interlock. Overlap regions may be produced by common ring structure inner surfaces. 1. An arrangement comprising:a plurality of split ring resonators on a planar substrate,wherein each split ring resonator of the plurality of split ring resonators comprises two mutually parallel ring structures of a metal conductor element spaced apart by the substrate,wherein the two mutually parallel ring structures are each separated by at least one gap,wherein at least two split ring resonators of the plurality of split ring resonators are positionable relative to one another such that the spaced apart ring structures are reciprocally guidable through a gap of the respective other ring structures and interlock, andwherein overlap regions are producible by common ring structure inner surfaces.2. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the interlocking ring structures of the metal conductor elements have no common contact points.3. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the interlocking ring structures have a polygonal shape.4. The arrangement as claimed in claim 3 , wherein at least two split ring resonators of the plurality of split ring resonators are matchable/decoupleable as a function of a configuration of the polygonal shape of the interlocking ring structures.5. The arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , wherein predetermined ring structures claim 1 , a plurality of metal ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

MULTI-MODE RESONANT FILTER

Номер: US20140091883A1
Принадлежит: KMW INC.

Various multi-mode resonant filters including a housing having a cavity, are provided. The multi-mode resonant filters include a Dielectric Resonant (DR) element received in the cavity of the housing, and a plurality of transmission lines for connecting a point on one of a first axis, a second axis, and a third axis with a point on another axis. The first axis, the second axis, and the third axis are orthogonal to each other with respect to a center of the DR element. 1. A multi-mode resonant filter , comprising:a housing comprising a cavity therein;a Dielectric Resonant (DR) element configured to be received in the housing;a first transmission line aligned along a first direction;a second transmission line aligned along a second direction, the second direction being different from the first direction; anda third transmission line aligned along a third direction, the third direction being different from the first direction and the second direction,wherein the first, second, and third lines each comprise first and second ends; and,one of the first and second ends of at least one of the first transmission line, the second transmission line, and the third transmission line is directly connected to one of the first and second ends of another one of the first transmission line, the second transmission line, and the third transmission line.2. The multi-mode resonant filter of claim 1 , further comprising:an input connector fixed to a side of the housing, to which an input signal is input; andan output connector fixed to another side of the housing, from which an output signal is output, the first transmission line and the second transmission line are connected to the input connector, and', 'the third transmission line is directly connected to the output connector., 'wherein3. The multi-mode resonant filter of claim 1 , further comprising:an input connector fixed to a side of the housing, to which an input signal is input;an output connector fixed to another side of the ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

FILTER, COMMUNICATION MODULE, AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS

Номер: US20140097915A1
Принадлежит: FUJITSU LIMITED

A filter includes a substrate; a signal line formed on the substrate and including an input terminal and an output terminal at either end of the signal line; and a first pair of resonant lines connected between the signal line and a ground portion, wherein the first pair of resonant lines are connected to the signal line at the same point. 1. A filter comprising:a substrate;a signal line formed on the substrate and including an input terminal and an output terminal at either end of the signal line;a first pair of resonant lines connected between the signal line and a ground portion, whereinthe first pair of resonant lines are connected to the signal line at a same point;a second pair of resonant lines connected between the signal line and the ground portion;a coupling section provided between the first pair of resonant lines and the second pair of resonant lines, wherein a first circuit block connected to the signal line and including a first terminal and a second terminal;', 'a second circuit block connected between the first terminal of the first circuit block and the ground portion; and', 'a third circuit block connected between the second terminal of the first circuit block and the ground portion., 'the coupling section includes2. The filter according to claim 1 , whereinthe coupling section includes:a first circuit block and a second circuit block connected in series to the signal line; anda third circuit block connected between a point between the first circuit block and the second circuit block, and the ground portion.3. The filter according to claim 1 , whereinthe plurality of resonant lines are connected to the same ground portion.4. The filter according to claim 1 , whereinthe resonant lines are formed into an arc shape.5. The filter according to claim 1 , further comprising:a variable capacitor including a variable capacitor electrode provided above the resonant line via an air gap and a drive electrode for changing distance between the variable capacitor ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

STACKED DIODE LIMITER

Номер: US20150002238A1

A stacked diode limiter, which can suppress and eliminate a malicious high-power electromagnetic pulse signal and an Intentional Electromagnetic Interference (IEMI) signal that are input to the antenna line of a wireless system and that include a communication service frequency component having a power of several kW or more, includes a stacked diode unit including one or more diode stack parts formed on a center electrode of a coaxial line formed between an input connector and an output connector, each diode stack part being configured such that a plurality of diodes are arranged in series and stacked on top of one another, and an impedance matching unit for configuring dielectrics between the connectors and the coaxial line as heterogeneous dielectrics and matching impedances between the connectors and the coaxial line. 1. A stacked diode limiter comprising:a stacked diode unit including one or more diode stack parts formed on a center electrode of a coaxial line formed between an input connector and an output connector, each diode stack part being configured such that a plurality of diodes are arranged in series and stacked on top of one another; andan impedance matching unit for configuring dielectrics between the connectors and the coaxial line as heterogeneous dielectrics and matching impedances between the connectors and the coaxial line.2. The stacked diode limiter of claim 1 , wherein the stacked diode unit comprises:a first diode stack part having two or more diodes staked on top of one another in series and formed on the center electrode of the coaxial line in an anti-parallel connection structure; anda second diode stack part having a single diode formed on the center electrode of the coaxial line to form an anti-parallel connection structure together with an opposite diode.3. The stacked diode limiter of claim 2 , wherein:operating power limits of the first diode stack part and the second diode stack part are different from each other, andone of the ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

ARTIFICIAL DIELECTRIC RESONATOR AND ARTIFICIAL DIELECTRIC FILTER USING THE SAME

Номер: US20150002244A1
Принадлежит:

An artificial dielectric resonator that can enhance a relative dielectric constant in a basic mode is provided. The artificial dielectric resonator has a first series metal strip group including a plurality of metal strips each in a thin sheet shape arranged with microscopic gaps G provided in a longitudinal direction, and a second series metal strip group including a plurality of metal strips each in a thin sheet shape arranged with microscopic gaps G provided in a longitudinal direction, the first series metal strip group and the second series metal strip group are disposed close to each other in a thickness direction of the metal strips and and the metal strip or of one metal strip group or is disposed to face and cross gap G or G of the other metal strip group or 1. An artificial dielectric resonator , comprisinga first series metal strip group including a plurality of metal strips each in a thin sheet shape arranged with microscopic gaps provided in a longitudinal direction; anda second series metal strip group including a plurality of metal strips each in a thin sheet shape arranged with microscopic gaps provided in a longitudinal direction,wherein each metal strip of the first series metal strip group is disposed to face and extend across a microscopic gap arranged in the plurality of metal strips included in the second series metal strip group.2. The artificial dielectric resonator according to claim 1 ,wherein the plurality of metal strips included in the first series metal strip group forms an annular shape; andwherein the plurality of metal strips included in the second series metal strip group forms an annular shape.3. The artificial dielectric resonator according to claim 2 , further comprising:a third series metal strip group that includes a plurality of metal strips each in a thin sheet shape arranged with microscopic gaps provided in a longitudinal direction and forming an annular shape; anda fourth series metal strip group that includes a plurality ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

SWITCH TOPOLOGY FOR SWITCHING FILTERS MULTIPLEXERS

Номер: US20170005385A1
Принадлежит:

This disclosure relates to radio frequency (RF) front end circuitry used to route RF signals. In one embodiment, the RF front end circuitry has a filter circuit and a switch device. The switch device includes a common port, an RF port, and switchable path connected in series between the common port and the RF port. The switch device is configured to present approximately the filter capacitance of the filter circuit at the common port when the switchable path is closed. However, when the switchable path is open, the switch device is configured to present a device capacitance at the common port that is approximately equal to the filter capacitance of the filter circuit. In this manner, if the common port is connected to an antenna, the capacitance seen by the antenna from the common port remains substantially unchanged regardless of which of the switchable path is opened or closed. 1. Radio frequency (RF) front end circuitry comprising:a first filter circuit coupled to a first RF port, wherein the first filter circuit is configured to present a first filter capacitance to the first RF port; and present approximately the first filter capacitance of the first filter circuit at the common port when the first switchable path is closed; and', 'present approximately a first device capacitance at the common port when the first switchable path is open, wherein the first device capacitance approximately equals the first filter capacitance., 'a switch device comprising a common port, the first RF port, a first switchable path operable to be opened and closed and connected in series between the common port and the first RF port, wherein the switch device is configured to2. The RF front end circuitry of wherein the switch device is further configured to:not present approximately the first filter capacitance at the common port when the first switchable path is open; andnot present approximately the first device capacitance at the common port when the first switchable path is ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

HIGH FREQUENCY FILTER HAVING A COAXIAL STRUCTURE

Номер: US20170005389A1
Автор: Nita Jens, Rottmoser Franz
Принадлежит:

An improved high-frequency filter has an adjustment or sliding device for adjusting the coupler bandwidth. The adjustment or sliding device is attached to at least one coupling element. The coupling element is associated with a coupler opening relating to a resonator. The coupling element is related to an associated coupler opening arranged in the resonator such that a means of adjustment and thus the coupling element is adjustable between two extreme settings through adjustment of the adjustment or sliding device in which the coupling element is fully or partially slid into the coupler opening or fully or partially slid out of the coupler opening or is moved or positioned away from the coupler opening. 1. High-frequency filter in a coaxial design comprising:an outer conductor housing with a housing base and a housing wall,multiple resonators formed in the outer conductor housing,the resonators each comprising an inner conductor electrically coupled with the housing base which is designed in an associated cavity in the outer conductor housing which is delineated by the housing or side walls,a transmission path running through the high-frequency filter, wherein each two adjacent resonators are connected with one another via at least one coupler opening,an adjustment or sliding device for adjusting the coupler bandwidth,the adjustment or sliding device comprising at least one adjuster to which at least one coupling element is attached,the coupling element being associated with one of the at least one coupler openings which lie along the transmission path,the coupling element being related to an associated coupler opening arranged in the resonator such that the adjuster and thus the coupling element is adjustable between two extreme settings through adjustment of the adjustment or sliding device in which the coupling element is fully or partially slid into the coupler opening lying along the transmission path or fully or partially slid out of said coupler opening or is ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

ELECTROMAGNETIC BANDGAP STRUCTURE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING THE SAME

Номер: US20160006093A1
Принадлежит:

An electromagnetic bandgap structure and an electronic device having the same are provided. The electromagnetic bandgap structure includes a first conductive element, a second conductive element and a planar inductive element. The planar inductive element is disposed between the first conductive element and the second conductive element. Furthermore, the planar inductive element is electrically connected to the first conductive element via a first conductive pillar, and it is electrically connected to the second conductive element via a second conductive pillar. 1. An electromagnetic bandgap structure comprising:a first conductive element;a second conductive element; anda planar inductive element disposed between the first conductive element and the second conductive element, wherein the planar inductive element is electrically connected to the first conductive element via a first conductive pillar, and the planar inductive element is electrically connected to the second conductive element via a second conductive pillar.2. The electromagnetic bandgap structure according to claim 1 , wherein the planar inductive element includes:a transmission line, wherein a first end of the transmission line is electrically connected to a first end of the second conductive pillar, and a second end of the transmission line is electrically connected to a first end of the first conductive pillar, a second end of the second conductive pillar is electrically connected to the second conductive element, and a second end of the first conductive pillar is electrically connected to the first conductive element.3. The electromagnetic bandgap structure according to claim 2 , wherein the transmission line is spiral in shape.4. The electromagnetic bandgap structure according to claim 1 , wherein the second conductive element includes:a conductive portion including an opening; anda transmission line disposed in the opening, wherein a first end of the transmission line is electrically connected to ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

CROSS COUPLED BAND-PASS FILTER

Номер: US20160006094A1
Принадлежит: NEC Corporation

[Problem] To provide a cross coupled band-pass filter that reduces a loss of a signal due to a dielectric loss and enables a resonance frequency to be easily changed. 1. A cross coupled band-pass filter comprising: an input waveguide; 'the three or more stages of resonators is formed using a filter element, one or multiple pairs of resonators of the three or more stages of resonators adjoin via a shared tube wall and include an opening in the shared tube wall, an antenna that connects the one or multiple pairs of resonators together in the opening, and one or more stages of unconnected resonators between the one or multiple pairs of resonators in a waveguide path of electromagnetic waves.', 'an output waveguide; and three or more stages of resonators that connect the waveguides together;'}2. The cross coupled band-pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein the antenna is connected with the filter element.3. The cross coupled band-pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein a length of the antenna adjusts a frequency of a pole.4. The cross coupled band-pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein the antenna is connected with the filter element using one or two short stubs claim 1 , and a pole outer conductor connected with the filter element is disposed between the one or two short stubs and the resonators connected by the antenna.5. The cross coupled band-pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein the filter element divides the cross coupled band-pass filter into two parts vertically to a magnetic field internally generated.6. The cross coupled band-pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein the filter element is a metal plate.7. The cross coupled band-pass filter according to claim 1 , wherein folding is presented between the input waveguide and the output waveguide.8. The cross coupled band-pass filter according to claim 7 , wherein the folding is presented at least twice.9. The cross coupled band-pass filter according to claim 7 , wherein the folding is presented ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Filtering device and method for adjusting filter characteristic

Номер: US20160006096A1
Принадлежит: Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd

A filtering device includes at least one dielectric resonant element, which includes a dielectric block, an outer conductor, and an inner conductor, a terminal disposed in a through hole of the dielectric resonant element from a front surface, a plate-shaped circuit element electrically coupled with the at least one dielectric resonant element via the terminal, and a substrate on which the at last one dielectric resonant element and the plate-shaped circuit element are mounted. The outer conductor is disposed so as to cover the back surface besides the peripheral surface of the dielectric block. The first end surface of the dielectric block includes a first electrode-free portion that electrically isolates the inner conductor from the outer conductor, and a second electrode-free portion that electrically isolates the inner conductor from the outer conductor.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

FILTER DEVICE

Номер: US20160006097A1
Автор: SHIUE Guang-Hwa
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein is a filter device for suppressing ground bounce and electromagnetic interference. The filter device comprises a dielectric substrate, a signal transmission layer, a signal via, a plurality of ground vias, and first, second, and third metal layers. The signal transmission layer is located on the dielectric substrate, the vias and the first and second metal layers in the dielectric substrate, and the third metal layer underneath it. The first metal layer has a filter portion and a resonance portion. The ground vias connect the second and third metal layers and are disposed perpendicularly to them. The signal via, disposed in a via space defined by the ground vias, connects the first metal layer and the signal transmission layer. As a result, the resonance portion is able to reduce noise of a certain frequency band, the ground vias abate ground bounce, and electromagnetic interference is minimized. 1. A filter device for suppressing ground bounce , the filter device comprising:a dielectric substrate made of dielectric material;a first metal layer located in the dielectric substrate and having a filter portion and a resonance portion;a second metal layer located in the dielectric substrate, disposed parallel to and above the first metal layer, and having a hole;a third metal layer located underneath the dielectric substrate and disposed parallel to and below the first metal layer;a signal transmission layer located on the dielectric substrate;a plurality of ground vias located in the dielectric substrate, disposed perpendicularly to the second metal layer and the third metal layer, connecting the second metal layer and the third metal layer, and defining a via space; anda signal via located in the dielectric substrate, disposed in the via space perpendicularly to the first metal layer and the signal transmission layer, and connecting the first metal layer and the signal transmission layer through the hole,wherein the signal transmission layer has a ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Waveguide-type image rejection filter and single-sideband receiver, frequency divider, and sideband-separating receiver using the same filter

Номер: US20160006098A1
Принадлежит: Osaka Prefecture University

An image rejection filter comprising a waveguide-type 90-degree hybrid coupler having an input port for receiving an input signal within a millimeter or submillimeter band, first and second output ports for dividing the input signal in two and outputting the divided signals, respectively, wherein the one signal deviates by a 90-degree phase from the other signal, and a branch port for outputting the signal; a pair of band pass filters: a waveguide-type first band pass filter whose one end is connected with the first output port and a waveguide-type second band pass filter whose one end is connected with the second output port; and a pair of radiowave absorptive terminations: a first radiowave absorptive termination connected to the other end of the first band pass filter and a second radiowave absorptive termination connected to the other end of the second band pass filter.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD AND PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD FOR CAMERA MODULE

Номер: US20160006102A1
Автор: KIM Han, PARK Dae Hyun
Принадлежит:

A printed circuit board and a printed circuit board includes a signal transmitting part; a ground part that includes an impedance adjusting part and a dummy part; and an insulating layer disposed between the signal transmitting part and the ground part. 1. A printed circuit board comprising:a signal transmitting part;a ground part that includes an impedance adjusting part and a dummy part; andan insulating layer disposed between the signal transmitting part and the ground part.2. The printed circuit board according to claim 1 , wherein the signal transmitting part includes at least one signal line claim 1 ,the impedance adjusting part includes conductor patterns having a path longer than that of the signal line, andthe dummy part includes a plurality of dummy patterns.3. The printed circuit board according to claim 2 , wherein the conductor pattern includes a plurality of unit patterns having an open curve shape.4. The printed circuit board according to claim 3 , wherein the unit patterns enclose at least one dummy pattern.5. The printed circuit board according to claim 4 , wherein the conductor patterns and the dummy patterns are formed so that a deviation between ratios of conductors in each corresponding region of the signal transmitting part and the ground part is minimized.6. The printed circuit board according to claim 5 , wherein the conductor patterns and the dummy patterns are formed so that a deviation between ratios of conductors in each region of the ground part is minimized.7. The printed circuit board according to claim 4 , wherein the open curve has a U shape.8. The printed circuit board according to claim 7 , wherein the conductor patterns and the dummy patterns are formed so that a deviation between ratios of conductors in each corresponding region of the signal transmitting part and the ground part is minimized.9. The printed circuit board according to claim 8 , wherein the conductor patterns and the dummy patterns are formed so that a deviation ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Controlling Coupling in a Filter by Aperture Design

Номер: US20160006103A1
Принадлежит:

A multi-mode cavity filter, including at least one dielectric resonator body incorporating a piece of dielectric material, the piece of dielectric material having a shape such that it can support at least a first resonant mode and at least a second substantially degenerate resonant mode; a layer of conductive material in contact with and covering the dielectric resonator body; and a coupling mechanism including at least one aperture in the layer of conductive material for at least one of inputting signals to the dielectric resonator body and outputting signals from the dielectric resonator body, the at least one aperture being arranged for at least one of directly coupling signals to the first resonant mode and the second substantially degenerate resonant mode in parallel, and directly coupling signals from the first resonant mode and the second substantially degenerate resonant mode in parallel. 1. A multi-mode cavity filter , comprising:at least one dielectric resonator body incorporating a piece of dielectric material, the piece of dielectric material having a shape such that it can support at least a first resonant mode and at least a second resonant mode that is substantially degenerate with the first mode;a layer of conductive material in contact with and covering the dielectric resonator body; anda perforated zone providing one or more apertures in the layer of conductive material for at least one of:inputting signals to the dielectric resonator body, andoutputting signals from the dielectric resonator body;wherein the aperture or apertures are dimensioned and positioned on the layer so that said perforated zone is suitable for:directly coupling signals from outside the body into, in parallel a set of said modes that at least includes said first and second modes, anddirectly coupling signals to outside the body from, in parallel, said set.2. A multi-mode cavity filter according to claim 1 , wherein the perforated zone comprises at least a first aperture and a ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

A Multi-Mode Cavity Filter

Номер: US20160006104A1
Принадлежит:

A multi-mode cavity filter, including two dielectric resonator bodies, the first incorporating a piece of dielectric material having a shape to support a first resonant mode and second substantially degenerate resonant mode; the second also including a piece of dielectric material; the piece of dielectric material having a shape to support a first resonant mode; a layer of conductive material in contact with and covering both of the dielectric resonator bodies; an aperture in the layer at the interface of the first and second dielectric resonator bodies, for transferring signals from the second dielectric resonator body to the first, transferring signals from the first dielectric resonator body to the second and/or outputting signals from the first dielectric resonator body, the aperture being arranged for coupling signals to the first and second resonant modes in parallel, and/or coupling signals from the first and second resonant modes in parallel. 1. A multi-mode cavity filter , comprising:a first dielectric resonator body comprising a first piece of dielectric material, the first piece of dielectric material having a shape such that it can support a first resonant mode and at least a second substantially degenerate resonant mode;a second dielectric resonator body positioned adjacent to the first dielectric resonator body, the second dielectric resonator body comprising a second piece of dielectric material, the second piece of dielectric material having a shape such that it can support at least a resonant mode substantially degenerate with the first resonant mode of the first dielectric resonator body; andat least one layer of electrically conductive material in contact with and covering the first and second dielectric resonator bodies, the at least one layer of electrically conductive material extending along an interface between the first and second dielectric resonator bodies;wherein the filter further comprises at least one aperture in the at least one layer ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Filter

Номер: US20160006106A1
Принадлежит: MESAPLEXX PTY LTD

A cavity filter, including first and second dielectric resonator bodies, each incorporating a piece of dielectric material, each piece of dielectric material shaped to support at least a first resonant mode, at least one excitation device for establishing an electromagnetic field within at least a first dielectric resonator body or extracting energy from an electromagnetic field located within the first dielectric resonator body, a layer of electrically conductive material in contact with and covering a surface of the first and a surface of the second dielectric resonator bodies, an aperture in the layer of electrically conductive material for inputting signals to the second dielectric resonator body and/or outputting signals from the second dielectric resonator body wherein the at least one excitation device is arranged to directly excite the first resonant mode or directly extract energy from the first resonant mode in the second dielectric resonator via the aperture.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

MULTIPLE-POLE RESONATOR FILTER

Номер: US20180006349A1
Принадлежит:

Multiple-pole resonator filter. In some embodiments, a filter for radio-frequency application can include a first coaxial resonator in a first orientation and having an input on a first side of the filter defined by N coaxial resonators, and an N-th coaxial resonator in the first orientation and having an output on the first side of the filter. The filter can further include a second coaxial resonator in a second orientation opposite the first orientation to form a first interdigitation with the first coaxial resonator, and an (N−1)th coaxial resonator in the second orientation to form a second interdigitation with the N-th coaxial resonator. The filter can further include one or more coaxial resonators coupled between the second and (N−1)th coaxial resonators, such that the N coaxial resonators have slot coupling between adjacent ones of the N coaxial resonators. 1. A filter for radio-frequency application , comprising:a first coaxial resonator in a first orientation and having an input on a first side of the filter defined by N coaxial resonators;an N-th coaxial resonator in the first orientation and having an output on the first side of the filter;a second coaxial resonator in a second orientation opposite the first orientation to form a first interdigitation with the first coaxial resonator;an (N−1)th coaxial resonator in the second orientation to form a second interdigitation with the N-th coaxial resonator; andone or more coaxial resonators coupled between the second and (N−1)th coaxial resonators, such that the N coaxial resonators have slot coupling between adjacent ones of the N coaxial resonators.2. The filter of wherein the one or more coaxial resonators coupled between the second and (N−1)th coaxial resonators include a plurality of coaxial resonators.3. The filter of wherein the plurality of coaxial resonators coupled between the second and (N−1)th coaxial resonators include a third coaxial resonator adjacent to the second coaxial resonator and an (N−2) ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Bandpass filter

Номер: US20210005945A1
Автор: Yusuke UEMICHI
Принадлежит: Fujikura Ltd

Realized is a post-wall waveguide bandpass filter in which a bypass phenomenon is less likely to occur. In a post-wall waveguide bandpass filter (1) including an input part (10a) and an output part (10b), an external post wall (14a1, 14a2, 14b1, 14b2) is provided which is constituted by at least one conductor post that is provided outside a waveguide region (D1) and that short-circuits an outer periphery of an upper wide wall (12a) and an outer periphery of a lower wide wall (12b).

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Dual-Mode Resonator, Filter, And Radio Frequency Unit

Номер: US20210005948A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of this application provide a dual-mode resonator, a filter, and a radio frequency unit. The dual-mode resonator includes a cavity and a dual-mode dielectric body coupled to an inner surface of the cavity. The dual-mode dielectric body includes a central part and four components that protrude from the central part, where the four components are disposed opposite to each other in pair and are in a cross shape, and a. A first coupling groove and a second coupling groove are provided on the central part, where an extension direction of the first coupling groove is between two adjacent components, and an extension direction of the second coupling groove is between the other two adjacent components. The widths and/or the depths of the first and the second coupling grooves are different, and the extension direction of the first coupling groove and the extension direction of the second coupling groove are at a preset angle. 1. A dual-mode resonator , comprising: a cavity and a dual-mode dielectric body coupled to an inner surface of the cavity ,wherein the dual-mode dielectric body comprises a central part and four components that protrude from the central part, wherein the four components are disposed opposite to each other in pair and are in a cross shape, wherein a first coupling groove and a second coupling groove are provided on the central part, wherein an extension direction of the first coupling groove is between two adjacent components of the four components, wherein an extension direction of the second coupling groove is between the other two adjacent components of the four components, wherein at least one of widths or depths of the first coupling groove and the second coupling groove are different, and wherein the extension direction of the first coupling groove and the extension direction of the second coupling groove are at a preset angle.2. The dual-mode resonator according to claim 1 , wherein when the depth of the first coupling groove is equal ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

RADIO FREQUENCY FILTER EMPLOYING NOTCH STRUCTURE

Номер: US20180006623A1
Автор: Park Nam-Shin
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a radio frequency filter employing a notch structure, wherein the notch structure is a dual notch structure which comprises: a C notch structure formed in a predetermined region at a partition between two cavities to be cross-coupled; and an L notch structure formed together with the C notch structure in a predetermined region at a partition between two cavities. 1. A radio frequency filter employing a dual notch structure , comprising:a C type notch structure formed in a predetermined region on a partition interposed between two cavities to be cross-coupled; andan L type notch structure formed along with the C type notch structure in the predetermined region of the partition between the two cavities,wherein the L type notch structure is formed in another region on the partition, separately from the C type notch structure, and includes a window that extends beyond a bottom of the C type notch structure towards a bottom of the partition.2. The radio frequency filter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the C type notch structure is formed in a center region of the partition by reference of a planar surface claim 1 , and the L type notch structure is formed around the C type notch structure in a certain region on the partition.3. The radio frequency filter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the radio frequency filter is a three stage filter having a structure in that first claim 1 , second and third cavities are arranged in a triangular shape claim 1 , and are sequentially coupled claim 1 , and include the dual notch structure having the C type notch structure and the L type notch structure that provide a cross coupling between the first cavity and the third cavity.4. The radio frequency filter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the radio frequency filter is a four stage filter having a structure in that first claim 1 , second claim 1 , third and fourth cavities are arranged in pairs in two columns claim 1 , and sequentially coupled claim 1 , and ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

ABSORBING TERMINATION IN AN INTERCONNECT

Номер: US20170006698A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed toward techniques and configurations for electrical signal absorption in an interconnect disposed in a printed circuit board (PCB) assembly. In one instance, a PCB assembly may comprise a substrate, and an interconnect formed in the substrate to route an electrical signal within the PCB. The interconnect may be coupled with a connecting component that is disposed on a surface of the PCB. An absorbing material may be disposed on the PCB to be in direct contact with at least a portion of the connecting component to at least partially absorb a portion of the electrical signal. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed. 125-. (canceled)26. An apparatus comprising:a printed circuit board (PCB) comprising at least one transmission line to route an electrical signal within the PCB, wherein at least one end of the transmission line is coupled to a connecting component that comprises a connector slot disposed on a surface of the PCB; anda connecting element inserted in the connector slot, wherein at least a surface of the connecting element that faces the connector slot is covered with an absorbing material in contact with at least a portion of the connector slot, to at least partially absorb a portion of the electrical signal.27. The apparatus of claim 26 , wherein the electrical signal comprises a transmission signal transmitted at a frequency between 5 and 7 GHz.28. The apparatus of claim 26 , wherein the connecting component is a first connecting component claim 26 , wherein the connector slot is a first connector slot claim 26 , wherein the connecting element is a first connecting element of a first computing component coupled with the apparatus.29. The apparatus of claim 28 , further comprising a second connecting component coupled with the transmission line claim 28 , wherein the second connecting component comprises a second connector slot to receive a corresponding second connecting element of a second ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

Tunable Resonant Devices on Active Substrates

Номер: US20190006730A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the invention provide a resonant circuit including an active material substrate excitable by photon energy. A busline having a single input and a single output is located on the active material substrate. A RF resonator geometry is located on the active material substrate in electrical communication with the busline. Application of photon energy to the active material substrate changes the resonance of the RF resonator geometry at room temperatures. Alternately, a resonant circuit is provided that include a passive material substrate. An active material thin film is located on the passive material substrate. A busline having a single input and a single output and a RF resonator geometry located on the active material thin film. The RF resonator geometry is in electrical communication with the busline. Application of photon energy to the active material thin film changes the resonance of the RF resonator geometry at room temperatures. 1. A resonant circuit comprising:an active material substrate excitable by photon energy;a busline having a single input and a single output located on the active material substrate;a RF resonator geometry located on the active material substrate in electrical communication with the busline,wherein application of photon energy to the active material substrate changes the resonance of the RF resonator geometry at room temperatures.2. The resonant circuit of claim 1 , wherein the RF resonator geometry has a gap claim 1 , and wherein the photonic energy is applied to the gap of the RF resonator geometry.3. The resonant circuit of claim 2 , wherein the RF resonator geometry comprises split ring resonators (SRRs).4. The resonant circuit of claim 1 , wherein the active material substrate is selected from a group consisting of: semi-insulating (SI) GaAs claim 1 , high-resistivity (HR) Si claim 1 , epitaxial GaAs claim 1 , epitaxial InAs claim 1 , and epitaxially grown InGaAs/GaAs quantum wells (QWs) in a GaAs matrix claim 1 , ...

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