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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Применить Всего найдено 47012. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Multi-directional solar energy collector system

Номер: US20120000509A1
Автор: Cheng-Hong Chen
Принадлежит: Epistar Corp

The present disclosure provides a multi-directional solar energy collector system. It comprises a light concentration device which includes one or plural light concentration lens and one or plural chambers. By means of the light concentration device, the incoming light can be concentrated once or multiple time, then is guided to the solar cell. The system is able to collect incoming light from various directions without consuming additional power.

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05-01-2012 дата публикации

Moisture resistant cord plate for a photovoltaic module

Номер: US20120000524A1
Принадлежит: Individual

This invention relates to a moisture resistant cord plate for a photovoltaic module, methods of manufacturing photovoltaic modules, and methods for generating electricity from photovoltaic modules.

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05-01-2012 дата публикации

Maximum power point tracking device for a solar electric generation system and a tracking method for the same

Номер: US20120004874A1
Принадлежит: BYD Co Ltd

A maximum-power-point tracking device is provided for a solar electric-generation system that includes a solar battery and a DC/DC converter connected to the solar battery. The device includes a sampling module configured to detect output current and voltage values of the solar battery. A controlling module is configured to calculate a target current value according to the output current and voltage values and a preset current value, and output a controlling signal for controlling the value of a current according to the output current of the solar battery and the target current value. The device also includes a driving module configured to receive the controlling signal from the controlling module and output a driving signal to adjust a output current value of the DC/DC converter to close to the target current value and adjust an output power of the DC/DC converter.

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11-08-2017 дата публикации

КОМБИНИРОВАННАЯ СОЛНЕЧНО-ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКАЯ УСТАНОВКА

Номер: RU0000173096U1

Полезная модель относится к гелиотехнике, а именно к комбинированным солнечно-энергетическим станциям для получения тепла и электричества. Комбинированная солнечно-энергетическая установка, состоящая из солнечных батарей, элементов корпуса, аккумулятором тепла, перед фронтальной поверхностью солнечных батарей расположен спектральный фильтр. Фильтр состоит из плоского герметичного резервуара, наполненного теплоносителем, имеет входной и выходной патрубки для обмена энергии теплоносителя с аккумулятором тепла. Контур аккумулятора тепла снабжен реверсивным насосом для подачи теплоносителя в спектральный фильтр. Полезная модель должна повысить эффективность работы установки путем уменьшения нагрева солнечных батарей при одновременной генерации электричества и тепла, автоматического очищения поверхности от снега и льда. 2 з.п.ф-лы, 1 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 173 096 U1 (51) МПК H02S 10/30 (2014.01) H02S 40/12 (2014.01) F24J 2/50 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2016150450, 21.12.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 21.12.2016 Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 21.12.2016 (45) Опубликовано: 11.08.2017 Бюл. № 23 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2382953 C1, 27.02.2010. RU 1 7 3 0 9 6 R U (54) КОМБИНИРОВАННАЯ СОЛНЕЧНО-ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКАЯ УСТАНОВКА (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к гелиотехнике, а патрубки для обмена энергии теплоносителя с именно к комбинированным солнечноаккумулятором тепла. Контур аккумулятора энергетическим станциям для получения тепла и тепла снабжен реверсивным насосом для подачи электричества. Комбинированная солнечнотеплоносителя в спектральный фильтр. Полезная энергетическая установка, состоящая из модель должна повысить эффективность работы солнечных батарей, элементов корпуса, установки путем уменьшения нагрева солнечных аккумулятором тепла, перед фронтальной батарей при ...

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12-03-2018 дата публикации

СОЛНЕЧНАЯ БАТАРЕЯ

Номер: RU0000177781U1

Полезная модель относится к области солнечной энергетики наземного применения и может найти применение в устройствах солнечных батарей, предназначенных для теплоснабжения домов, коттеджей, зданий сельскохозяйственного и промышленного назначения. Солнечная батарея содержит панели с двусторонней фотоактивной поверхностью, соединенные с аккумуляторной батареей и расположенные в разных горизонтальных плоскостях таким образом, что в светлое время суток панели обращены к солнцу и не перекрывают друг друга, а в темное время суток панели располагаются одна под другой с зазором между панелями с возможностью освещения фотоактивных поверхностей панелей осветительными приборами, последние выполнены с возможностью регулирования освещенности в течение суток, причем в солнечное время суток осветительные приборы выключены и верхние фотоактивные поверхности панелей вырабатывают электроэнергию, поступающую в аккумуляторную батарею, а в темное время суток фотоактивные поверхности панелей освещаются осветительными приборами и также вырабатывают электроэнергию, поступающую в аккумуляторную батарею, которая питает осветительные приборы и полезную нагрузку в течение суток. Использование предлагаемой полезной модели позволяет обеспечить стабильную круглосуточную выработку электроэнергии солнечной батареей, повысить эффективность и снизить стоимость солнечных батарей, что особенно важно при использовании для бытовых целей. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил. Ц 177781 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ 7 ВУ’ 177 78147 44 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ ММ9К Досрочное прекращение действия патента из-за неуплаты в установленный срок пошлины за поддержание патента в силе Дата прекращения действия патента: 17.03.2018 Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 03.06.2019 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 03.06.2019 Бюл. №16 Стр.: 1 па ЕЗДАДЬ ЕП

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28-03-2018 дата публикации

Устройство оконного типа

Номер: RU0000178288U1

Полезная модель относится к автономным окнам с электрообогревом и оконным рамам с нагревательными устройствами, специально предназначенными для прозрачных или отражающих поверхностей (например, оконным стеклам), а именно к автономным подогревающим устройствам оконного типа. Технический результат заключается в повышении надежности аккумулятора устройства оконного типа за счет дополнительно встроенного датчика контроля уровня заряда разряда и динамики аккумуляторных батарей, подключенного к контроллеру. Заявленный результат достигается устройством оконного типа, включающим раму со стеклопакетом, содержащим внешнее стекло стеклопакета, подсоединенное к средству преобразования света в электрический ток, которое выполнено с возможностью выработки электрической энергии от света, падающего на внешнее стекло стеклопакета, и внутреннее стекло стеклопакета, выполненное с возможностью выработки тепла от поступающей электрической энергии, причем средство преобразования света в электрический ток и внутреннее стекло стеклопакета подключены к контроллеру, к которому подключен аккумулятор, причем дополнительно содержит датчик контроля уровня заряда разряда и динамики аккумуляторных батарей, подключенный к контроллеру. И 1 178288 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ ВУ” 178 288” 44 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ ММ9К Досрочное прекращение действия патента из-за неуплаты в установленный срок пошлины за поддержание патента в силе Дата прекращения действия патента: 06.10.2019 Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 19.08.2020 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 19.08.2020 Бюл. №23 Стр.: 1 па 833 ЕП

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10-07-2018 дата публикации

Солнечный модуль во взрывозащищенном исполнении

Номер: RU0000181307U1

Полезная модель солнечный модуль во взрывозащищенном исполнении относится к автономным возобновляемым источникам энергии для работы во взрывоопасных средах. Солнечные модули во взрывозащищенном исполнении предназначены, например, для автономных комплексов телеметрии и телемеханики на линейных и площадочных объектах нефтегазовой и химической отраслей, в том числе во взрывоопасных зонах класса 1 и 2 по ГОСТ 60079-10-1-2011. Уровень взрывозащиты Gb. Солнечный модуль во взрывозащищенном исполнении, содержащий прикрепленную к задней стенке солнечной панели взрывозащищенную соединительную коробку, в которой выполняют подключение кабелей от солнечной панели с потребителями, отличающийся тем, что снабжен взрывозащищенной клеммной коробкой, содержащей взрывозащищенную соединительную колодку, обе коробки прикреплены рядом и соединены взрывозащищенными кабельными переходами, подключение кабеля от солнечной панели выполняют в соединительной коробке с соединительным кабелем, подключаемым через взрывозащищенный кабельный переход к соединительной колодке, к которой с другой стороны подключают потребителей через взрывозащищенный кабельный ввод, при этом в соединительной коробке выполнено неразъемное соединение (стык) кабелей, которое заливают компаундом, подключение к соединительной колодке в клеммной коробке выполнено разъемным. Предлагаемый солнечный модуль во взрывозащищенном исполнении позволяет получить преимущества в универсальности применения для разных потребителей для работы во взрывоопасных средах с обеспечением требуемого уровня взрывозащиты. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 5 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 181 307 U1 (51) МПК H02S 40/34 (2014.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК H02S 40/34 (2006.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018112493, 07.04.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Осадчук Андрей Борисович (RU) Дата регистрации: 10.07.2018 (56) Список документов, цитированных в ...

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24-10-2019 дата публикации

Складной теплофотоэлектрический концентраторный модуль с двусторонними фотоэлементами

Номер: RU0000193323U1

Полезная модель относится к области солнечной энергетики, в частности к солнечным концентраторным модулям для получения электрической и тепловой энергии и может использоваться для автономного мобильного энергоснабжения стоянок сельскохозяйственных животных. Концентратор выполнен складным, оснащён шарнирами для складывания, стойками с отверстиями для фотоприёмников и ручкой-стойкой для переноски и установки модуля, и в сложенном состоянии обладает функцией защиты двусторонних фотоэлементов, а его профиль обеспечивает освещённость одной или одновременно двух приёмных поверхностей фотоприёмников с возможностью её регулирования, фотоприёмник может располагаться как один, так и совместно со вторым фотоприёмником, корпус фотоприёмника выполнен металлическим, имеет комбинированные полости для различных функций, обеспечивающий своей структурой полости для теплоносителя со входом и выходом, с возможностью непосредственного теплосъёма и теплоизоляции теплоносителя, герметизирующий компонент двусторонних фотоэлементов выполнен в виде двухкомпонентного полисилоксанового компаунда, двусторонние фотоэлементы имеют p-n переходы, параллельные потоку концентрированного солнечного излучения, теплоизоляция теплоносителя и двусторонних фотоэлементов выполнена с обеих сторон, теплоноситель омывает непосредственно загерметизированные двусторонние фотоэлементы, прозрачные закалённые стёкла обеспечивают защитные функции фотоэлементов. 5 ил. И 1 193323 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ ВУ” 193 323” 44 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ ММ9К Досрочное прекращение действия патента из-за неуплаты в установленный срок пошлины за поддержание патента в силе Дата прекращения действия патента: 28.11.2019 Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 10.02.2021 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 10.02.2021 Бюл. №4 Стр.: 1 па себ | ЕП

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09-06-2020 дата публикации

Концентраторный фотоэлектрический модуль с регулируемой вторичной оптикой

Номер: RU0000197957U1

Фотоэлектрический модуль содержит линзу Френеля, фотоэлемент, установленный на фокусном расстоянии от линзы Френеля соосно с ней, фокон, установленный на регулируемых по высоте опорах и выполненный в виде полой перевернутой усеченной пирамиды с внутренними зеркальными поверхностями. Фотоэлемент припаян к плате, присоединенной к алюминиевому основанию с помощью теплопроводящего клея или пасты. Опоры, фиксирующие фокон относительно теплопроводящей платы, позволяют производить плавную регулировку фокона за счет резьбы на верхней части опор при помощи гаек, на которые опирается фокон, и выставлять заданное расстояние от плоскости выходного отверстия фокона до поверхности фотоэлемента, которое может быть изменено в зависимости от фокуса линзы Френеля. Технический результат - упрощение установки и регулировки фокона, повышение надежности конструкции и долговременности эксплуатации, упрощение технологии изготовления его элементов, а также обеспечение высокой эффективности преобразования солнечного излучения. 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 197 957 U1 (51) МПК H01L 31/054 (2014.01) H02S 40/22 (2014.01) F24S 23/30 (2018.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК H01L 31/0543 (2020.02); H01L 31/0547 (2020.02); H02S 40/22 (2020.02); F24S 23/31 (2020.02); F24S 23/70 (2020.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019143168, 23.12.2019 23.12.2019 Дата регистрации: 09.06.2020 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Открытое акционерное общество "Элеконд" (RU) (45) Опубликовано: 09.06.2020 Бюл. № 16 1 9 7 9 5 7 R U (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2611693 C1, 28.02.2017. RU 2354005 C1, 27.04.2009. US 2009223555 A1, 10.09.2009. US 2009114280 A1, 07.05.2009. US 2013042915 A1, 21.02.2013. (54) Концентраторный фотоэлектрический модуль с регулируемой вторичной оптикой (57) Реферат: Фотоэлектрический модуль содержит линзу верхней части опор при помощи гаек, на которые Френеля, фотоэлемент, установленный на ...

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14-07-2020 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ПРЕОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ЭНЕРГИИ

Номер: RU0000198525U1

Полезная модель относится к солнечной энергетике, а именно к устройствам силовой электроники для преобразования энергии. Устройство преобразования энергии содержит солнечные панели, последовательно соединенные в стринги, стринги соединяются параллельно с применением байпас-диодов, суб-панельный DPP конвертер установлен внутри панели на плате, инвертор подключен к солнечным панелям, разделенным на два независимых стринга с максимальным напряжением до 400 В в гибкой параллельно-последовательной конфигурации, инвертор состоит из двух устройств, выполненных в одном корпусе: инвертор, представляющий собой DC-AC преобразователь на нитрид-галлиевых транзисторах, работающих на частоте 120 кГц и формирующих чистый синус на выходе из 380 В постоянного тока на входе, и МРР трекер, представляющий собой DC-DC конвертор, который отслеживает точку максимальной эффективности стринга и конвертирующий постоянный ток стринга для получения фиксированного напряжения в 380 В на выходе для питания модуля инвертора, инвертор имеет мостовую схему инвертора напряжения с использованием нитрид-галлиевого транзистора, а также реле для переключения между домашней сетью питания и линией цепи инверторов, обратную связь для измерения тока в цепи, обратную связь для измерения входного и выходного напряжений и микроконтроллер со встроенным математическим процессором, в качестве преобразователя энергии МРРТ использована полумостовая оценочная плата, которая содержит элементы простого преобразователя и два полевых нитрид-галлиевых транзистора, объединенных простым полумостом с двумя полевыми транзисторами, предусмотрено два высоковольтных порта, которые могут служить как входом, так и выходом, которые могут быть использованы для подключения накопительной батареи. 4 ил. И 1 198525 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ ВУ” 198 525” 44 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ ММ9К Досрочное прекращение действия патента из-за неуплаты в установленный срок пошлины ...

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23-07-2020 дата публикации

Устройство генерации импульсного тока от солнечной батареи

Номер: RU0000198698U1

Полезная модель относится к электротехнике и может быть использована для преобразования энергии солнечного излучения в электрическую. Устройство генерации импульсного тока от солнечной батареи содержит солнечную батарею с полупроводниковыми элементами 4. Оно снабжено двойными стеклами 2, разделенными полимерной жидкокристаллической пленкой 1, и связанным с ней контроллером импульсов 3. При использовании устройства генерации импульсного тока от солнечной батареи снижается ее нагрев полупроводниковых элементов и их сопротивление, тем самым повышается КПД, увеличивая количество получаемой электроэнергии в импульсном режиме, и повышается долговечность устройства. 2 ил. И 1 198698 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ ВУ” 198 698” 4 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ ММ9К Досрочное прекращение действия патента из-за неуплаты в установленный срок пошлины за поддержание патента в силе Дата прекращения действия патента: 26.04.2020 Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 20.07.2021 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 20.07.2021 Бюл. №20 Стр.: 1 па 86986 1 ЕП

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05-11-2020 дата публикации

Устройство питания электронных устройств оптическим излучением

Номер: RU0000200668U1

Устройство питания электронных устройств оптическим излучением относится к генерации электрической мощности за счет фотовольтаического преобразования лазерного излучения и может найти применение в системах питания электронных устройств, работающих под высоким потенциалом или в условиях мощных электромагнитных помех. Целью предлагаемого технического решения является повышение КПД и надежности системы электропитания электронных устройств оптическим излучением. Указанная цель достигается тем, что в устройстве питания электронных устройств оптическим излучением, содержащем источник излучения, подключенный к выходу схемы регулирования тока, канал передачи излучения от источника к фотовольтаическому преобразователю и измеритель напряжения, вход которого подключен к выходу фотовольтаического преобразователя, а выход этого измерителя с помощью канала передачи информации об измеренном напряжении подключен к входу схемы регулирования тока оптического излучателя, отличающееся тем, что измеритель напряжения выполнен в виде двух супервизоров, в первом из которых резистивным делителем устанавливается порог срабатывания, превышающий напряжение точки максимальной мощности не менее, чем на 1-5%, а во втором супервизоре резистивным делителем устанавливается порог срабатывания ниже напряжения точки максимальной мощности не более, чем на 1-5%, а выходы супервизоров подключены к формирователям импульсов различной длительности. И 1 200668 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ ` ВУ” 200 668” 4 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ИЗВЕЩЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ НА ПОЛЕЗНУЮ МОДЕЛЬ МЕЭК Восстановление действия патента Дата, с которой действие патента восстановлено: 26.01.2022 Дата внесения записи в Государственный реестр: 26.01.2022 Дата публикации и номер бюллетеня: 26.01.2022 Бюл. №3 Стр.: 1 па 89900Сс ЕП

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Methods for Interconnecting Solar Cells

Номер: US20120006483A1
Принадлежит: 7AC Technologies Inc

Methods for interconnecting solar cells to form solar cell modules are disclosed. The methods utilize a non-EVA polymer as the encapsulant and the temperature and pressure conditions of a lamination process to effect interconnection.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Solar cell module and method for manufacturing the solar cell module, and mobile device with the solar cell module and method for manufacturing the mobile device

Номер: US20120012159A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Electro Mechanics Co Ltd

The present invention provides a solar cell module. The solar cell module includes a floodlight panel with a light transmission property; solar cells each of which has a light-receiving surface with electrode pads and a non-light-receiving surface opposite to the light-receiving surface, the solar cells being adhered to the floodlight panel so that the light-receiving surface faces the floodlight panel; and a conductive bonding film which is interposed between the floodlight panel and the solar cells and bonds the floodlight panel to the solar cells, wherein the conductive bonding film is used to electrically connect the electrode pads of the solar cells adjacent to one another.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Solar battery module and method for manufacturing solar battery module

Номер: US20120012162A1
Автор: Masakazu Kobayashi
Принадлежит: Individual

A solar battery module ( 1 ) serving includes a first plate-like member ( 11 ) having translucency and serving as a light receiving face, a second plate-like member ( 12 ) having translucency, a solar battery ( 13 ), and a translucent sealing resin portion ( 14 ) provided for sealing the solar battery ( 13 ) between the first plate-like member ( 11 ) and the second plate-like member ( 12 ). The second plate-like member ( 12 ) has a lead-wire lead-out hole ( 12 h) through which a lead wire ( 17 ) connected to the solar battery ( 13 ) is led out, and the translucent sealing resin portion ( 14 ) is formed extending between the lead wire ( 17 ) and the lead-wire lead-out hole ( 12 h).

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Photovoltaic (pv) module with improved bus tape to foil ribbon contact

Номер: US20120017965A1
Принадлежит: Primestar Solar Inc

A photovoltaic a substrate having a plurality of individual serially connected solar cells defined thereon. A bus tape is applied along respective ones of said cells at generally opposite longitudinal ends of the substrate for collecting the charge generated by the plurality of solar cells. A conductive member is interconnected between the bus tapes and is disposed beneath the bus tapes and in direct conductive contact with the respective cells. A junction box is configured for delivering the generated charge to an external load or other component, with the conductive member connected to the junction box.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Photovoltaic Module Including Transparent Sheet With Channel

Номер: US20120024339A1
Автор: Chris Eberspacher
Принадлежит: Applied Materials Inc

Photovoltaic modules and methods for making photovoltaic modules are disclosed. In one or more embodiments of the invention, the photovoltaic module includes a transparent sheet with a channel to accommodate a conductive member.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Intra-laminate disk layer for thin film photovoltaic devices and their methods of manufacture

Номер: US20120024349A1
Автор: Troy Alan Berens
Принадлежит: Primestar Solar Inc

Photovoltaic devices including an insulating layer and an intra-laminate disk layer on a plurality of thin film layers are provided. A first conductive strip, defining a first lead, is positioned on the insulating layer and connected to a first bus bar. A second conductive strip is positioned on the insulating layer and connected to a second bus bar. An adhesive layer is over the device and defines an adhesive gap through which the first lead and the second lead extend. An encapsulating substrate is on the adhesive layer, and defines a connection aperture through which the first lead and the second lead extend. The intra-laminate disk layer is positioned under the adhesive gap defined by the adhesive layer and the connection aperture defined by the encapsulating substrate. Methods of manufacturing photovoltaic devices are also provided.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Back contacting and interconnection of two solar cells

Номер: US20120024368A1
Принадлежит: Renewable Energy Corp ASA

Method for producing back contacts on silicon solar cells and an interconnection between silicon solar cells where the front surface has been fully treated and the back surface has been processed to the point where the said solar cells can be contacted on the back surface. The method further includes: a) attaching the solar cells onto a transparent superstrate, thereby forming a structure, b) depositing a passivating layer onto the back surface of the structure, c) depositing a silicon material layer onto the back surface of the structure, d) separating the silicon material layer by first areas, e) providing contact sites in areas, f) depositing a metal layer onto the back surface of the structure, g) heating the structure to form silicide, h) optionally opening the metal layer in areas, and i) depositing metal onto the silicide. Device includes solar cells with back contacts and interconnections produced by the method.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Solar energy concentrator

Номер: US20120024374A1
Принадлежит: RayDyne Energy Inc

A solar concentrator assembly comprises a segmented wave-guide assembly, a reflective mirror assembly, and an optical target-providing unit. A segmented waveguide assembly comprises a plurality of wave-guide segments, each segment comprising a set of surfaces disposed so as to support TIR propagation of solar energy and a turn mirror affixed thereto and disposed to receive solar energy from a mirror of the reflective mirror assembly and reflect said solar energy into the wave-guide segment at angles compatible with TIR propagation. The reflective mirror assembly comprises a plurality of mirrors each being aligned to reflect the solar energy to a turn mirror affixed to each wave-guide segment. The optical target providing unit converts solar energy from the light propagated in the wave-guide assembly to a different form of energy.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Integral ac module grounding system

Номер: US20120024563A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A photovoltaic (PV) ac-module grounding system includes a plurality of PV dc-voltage modules. Each PV dc-voltage module is integrated with a corresponding dc-ac micro-inverter to provide a corresponding PV ac-voltage module. Each PV ac-voltage module includes an ac-voltage plug and play connector that includes a dc ground conductor. Each dc-ac micro-inverter is internally electrically connected to its own chassis ground or metal enclosure which in turn is electrically connected to a corresponding dc ground conductor. A dc ground path is carried through an ac power bus from ac-voltage module to ac-voltage module through the plug and play connectors via the dc ground conductors.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Photovoltaic system

Номер: US20120025751A1
Принадлежит: ABB Research Ltd Switzerland

A photovoltaic system for generating an output voltage that is uninfluenced by varying irradiation, includes a photovoltaic source having an input terminal and an output terminal. The photovoltaic system includes a voltage adding arrangement having a first input terminal and an output terminal. The voltage adding arrangement is connected in series with the photovoltaic source, and includes a first route having a voltage source and a second route as a voltage source bypass. The first and second routes extend between the first input terminal and the output terminal of the voltage adding arrangement. The first and second routes being alternately activateable.

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Electrical interconnects for photovoltaic modules and methods thereof

Номер: US20120034799A1
Автор: Thomas Peter Hunt
Принадлежит: Alion Inc

System and method for interconnecting photovoltaic modules. The system includes a first photovoltaic module and a second photovoltaic module. The first photovoltaic module includes a first bus bar and a first interconnect tab connected to the first bus bar. The second photovoltaic module includes a second bus bar and a second interconnect tab connected to the second bus bar. The system for interconnecting photovoltaic modules additionally includes a module interconnector configured to interconnect the first and the second photovoltaic modules. The module interconnector includes an interconnection component and an interconnection protector. Additionally, the system for interconnecting photovoltaic modules includes a first connection component connecting the interconnection component to the first interconnect tab of the first photovoltaic module and a second connection component connecting the interconnection component to the second interconnect tab of the second photovoltaic module.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Solar cell panel

Номер: US20120037200A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A solar cell panel is discussed. The solar cell panel includes a plurality of solar cells each including a substrate and an electrode part positioned on a surface of the substrate, an interconnector for electrically connecting at least one of the plurality of solar cells to another of the plurality of solar cells, and a conductive adhesive film including a resin and a plurality of conductive particles dispersed in the resin. The conductive adhesive film is positioned between the electrode part of the at least one of the plurality of solar cells and the interconnector to electrically connect the electrode part of the at least one of the plurality of solar cells to the interconnector. A width of the interconnector is equal to or greater than a width of the conductive adhesive film.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Solar system and solar tracking method for solar system

Номер: US20120037204A1
Автор: Tien-Hsiang Sun
Принадлежит: VisEra Technologies Co Ltd

The invention provides a solar system and a solar tracking method for a solar system. An exemplary embodiment of a solar system includes a substrate comprising a solar cell array disposed thereon. An optical element array is disposed over the substrate to concentrate sunbeams onto the solar cell array. An actuator is affixed to the substrate, wherein the actuator shifts the substrate along an axis direction. A feedback module is electrically coupled to the substrate and the actuator, wherein the feedback module respectively measures a first, a second and a third voltage of the solar cell array corresponding to the first, the second and the third position, and finds a maximum voltage among the first, second and third voltages, thereby defining a maximum feedback position at which the maximum voltage occurs.

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

Solar concentrator

Номер: US20120042949A1
Автор: Eli Shifman
Принадлежит: Aerosun Technologies AG

Apparatus ( 24 ), including a photovoltaic cell ( 22 ) and a concave primary reflector ( 26 ) configured to focus a first portion of incoming radiation toward a focal point ( 30 ). The apparatus also includes a secondary reflector ( 38 ), which is positioned between the concave primary reflector and the focal point so as to direct the focused radiation toward the photovoltaic cell, and which has a central opening ( 44 ) aligned with the photovoltaic cell. The apparatus further includes a transmissive concentrator ( 54 ), positioned so as to focus a second portion of the incoming radiation through the central opening onto the photovoltaic cell.

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

Junction box with spacer

Номер: US20120043106A1
Принадлежит: Lumberg Connect GmbH

A junction box, in particular for a solar module, the junction box including a housing with functional components arranged therein for connecting with solar module connecting contacts, wherein the housing of the junction box includes a spacer configured to fixate an additional junction box at a distance from the junction box supporting the spacer.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Primary locating feature

Номер: US20120048261A1
Принадлежит: Magna International Inc

A solar collector assembly with at least one primary locator feature. The solar collector assembly has housing having at least one wall and at least one mirror for directing rays of light toward a secondary objective. Each mirror of the solar collector assembly has a back side and a reflective side and at least one primary locating feature for connecting the mirror to the housing. The primary locating feature has a guide bushing that is operably connected to the at least one wall of the housing. A stud of the primary locating feature has a first end connected to a mirror bracket and second end extending through the guide bushing. The stud has a longitudinal axis that extends between the mirror bracket and the guide bushing for allowing the mirror to be positioned along the longitudinal axis relative to the at least one wall of the housing.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Photovoltaic module and junction box thereof

Номер: US20120048331A1
Автор: Chen-Yu Yang, Hao-Kun LIEN
Принадлежит: Du Pont Apollo Ltd

A photovoltaic module and a junction box thereof are provided. The photovoltaic module includes a photovoltaic panel, a box body, an electrode and a metal fastener. The photovoltaic panel has a plurality of interconnecting wires. The electrode is located in the box body for electrically connecting to an interconnecting wire of a photovoltaic panel. The metal fastener is fixed on the electrode for clamping an interconnecting wire between the metal fastener and the electrode.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Analog photovoltaic power circuit

Номер: US20120080950A1
Автор: Jing-Meng Liu
Принадлежит: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORP

The present invention discloses an analog photovoltaic power circuit, including: a photovoltaic device group for receiving photo energy to generate an input voltage, the input voltage corresponding to an input current; a power stage circuit for receiving the input voltage and generating an output voltage; an optimum current or voltage estimation circuit for receiving a predetermined voltage and estimating an optimum current or voltage point corresponding to an optimal output point according to a direction of variation of the input current and a direction of variation of the power generated by the photovoltaic device group; and an analog comparison and control circuit for comparing the optimum current or voltage with the input current or voltage, to thereby control the operation of the power stage circuit.

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12-04-2012 дата публикации

Imaging apparatus and method of controlling the same

Номер: US20120086804A1
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

There is provided an imaging apparatus including a power generation unit which converts natural energy into electric energy and generates electric power, an imaging unit which captures a subject image and generates imaging data, a memory which stores the imaging data, a radio communication unit which transmits the imaging data stored in the memory, a control unit which controls operation of the imaging unit and of the radio communication unit, and a battery which is charged with the generated electric energy and supplies electric power to the imaging unit, the memory, the radio communication unit, and the control unit, where the control unit estimates a charge amount of the battery in the future based on average power generation of the power generation unit and changes operation of the imaging unit or of the radio communication unit, based on the charge amount in the future.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Method of trimming a solar energy assembly

Номер: US20120112542A1

A method of electrically eliminating defective solar cell units that are disposed within an integrated solar cells module and a method of trimming an output voltage of the integrated solar cells module are provided, where the solar cells module has a large number (e.g., 50 or more) of solar cell units integrally disposed therein and initially connected in series one to the next. The method includes providing a corresponding plurality of repair pads, each integrally extending from a respective electrode layer of the solar cell units, and providing a bypass conductor integrated within the module and extending adjacent to the repair pads. Pad-to-pad spacings and pad-to-bypass spacings are such that pad-to-pad connecting bridges may be selectively created between adjacent ones of the repair pads and such that pad-to-bypass connecting bridges may be selectively created between the repair pads and the adjacently extending bypass conductor.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Method of Supplying Power, Power Supply Apparatus for Performing the Method and Display Apparatus Having the Power Supply Apparatus

Номер: US20120120047A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A power supply apparatus includes a storage battery, a power part and a solar battery part. The storage battery provides a charged voltage to an electronic device. The power part provides an external voltage to the electronic device and simultaneously charges the storage battery, upon determining that the external voltage is provided to the power supply apparatus. The solar battery part charges the storage battery using a voltage output by a solar battery upon determining that the external voltage is not provided to the power supply apparatus and the electronic device is not in use, and provides the voltage output by the solar battery and the charged voltage output by the storage battery to the electronic device, upon determining that the external voltage is not provided to the power supply apparatus and the electronic device is in use.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Light trapping optical cover

Номер: US20120135512A1
Принадлежит: Sergiy Victorovich Vasylyev

A light trapping optical cover employing an optically transparent layer with a plurality of light deflecting elements. The transparent layer is configured for an unimpeded light passage through its body and has a broad light input surface and an opposing broad light output surface. The light deflecting elements deflect light incident into the transparent layer at a sufficiently high bend angle with respect to a surface normal and direct the deflected light toward a light harvesting device adjacent to the light output surface. The deflected light is retained by means of at least TIR in the system formed by the optical cover and the light harvesting device which allows for longer light propagation paths through the photoabsorptive layer of the device and for an improved light absorption. The optical cover may further employ a focusing array of light collectors being pairwise associated with the respective light deflecting elements.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Parabolic light concentrating trough

Номер: US20120138122A1
Принадлежит: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP

Apparatus and methods are provided for use with photovoltaic cells, light emitting devices and the like. Reflective regions are formed on a sheet of flexible, non-metallic sheet material. The sheet material is folded to at least partially define a finished shape. Supports complete and maintain the folded condition such that one or more truncated parabolic troughs are defined. Incident light may be received and concentrated, or emitted light concentrated and projected, by way of the troughs.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Synchronous rectifier bi-directional current sensor

Номер: US20120140538A1
Принадлежит: Boeing Co

A method and apparatus for bi-directional current sensing for a synchronous rectifier bi-directional converter system is disclosed. A first current is measured through a first synchronous rectifier via a first transformer to provide a first signal. A second current is measured through a second force synchronous rectifier via a second transformer to provide a second signal. The first signal and the second signal are DC restored to provide a first DC restored signal and a second DC restored signal respectively. A first correction current is added to the first DC restored signal to produce a first corrected signal, and a second correction current is added to the second DC restored signal to produce a second corrected signal. The first corrected signal and the second corrected signal are added to produce a combined signal.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

High concentration photovoltaic module

Номер: US20120152317A1
Принадлежит: Abengoa Solar New Technologies SA

A high concentration photovoltaic module, including a plurality of Fresnel concentrating lenses, serving as lenses for solar radiation concentration, which form a group or array arranged on a “V” shaped structure, which reduces the amount of air contained therein, thus minimizing effects of moisture on active elements of the system, attached by a sealed attachment mechanism, and wherein, at the base, there are a plurality of predetermined cavities each of which house a photovoltaic receiver including at least one photovoltaic cell on which a secondary optical element is placed, improving acceptance angle, thus multiplying electric energy generation capacity of the photovoltaic cells and durability thereof, and includes side parts screwed to the structure which minimize torsion stress caused by attachment to the tracker.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Water tank having a power-generating function

Номер: US20120152318A1
Автор: Seung Cheol Kee
Принадлежит: Individual

Disclosed is a water tank having a power-generating function. The disclosed water tank having a power-generating function comprises: a storage unit, the interior of which has a water storage space, and having an open top and a bottom comprising an outlet portion; and a solar cell module which is mounted on the top of the storage unit, such that an inlet portion is formed to feed water into the storage unit, and which receives solar light and generates electrical energy. Water such as rainwater can be fed into the water tank through the inlet portion formed at the periphery of the solar cell module and stored in the water tank, and water stored in the water tank can be used as needed. The solar cell module is mounted on the top of the water tank, and thus does not occupy space, which prevents the problem of occupying land and reduces general costs related thereto. As described above, the solar cell module, which might otherwise occupy a large amount of space, and a water tank are coupled together, to thereby reduce the costs associated with purchasing land.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Power-generation control apparatus, power-generation control method and power generation system

Номер: US20120153724A1
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

Disclosed herein is a power generation control apparatus including: a power generation efficiency control section configured to control the power generation efficiency of a power generation module for generating electric power in accordance with light received by the power generation module; and a power accumulation control section configured to control power accumulation into the power accumulation section accumulating electric power generated by the power generation module by detecting the power accumulation state of the power accumulation section. When the power generation module is in a state of being capable of generating electric power and if the power accumulation section is in a state of having fully accumulated electric power and if a load connected to the power accumulation section is in a state of consuming no electric power, the power generation efficiency control section controls the power generation module to generate electric power at a low power generation efficiency.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Article having low-reflection film on surface of base material

Номер: US20120164415A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Co Ltd

The present invention relates to an article containing a base material and a low-reflection film formed on a surface of the base material, in which the low-reflection film contains a first layer, a second layer and a third layer in this order from the base material side, and the first layer, the second layer and the third layer have refractive indexes n1, n2 and n3, respectively, which meet the relationship of n1>n3>n2.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Solar cell module, solar power generating apparatus, and window

Номер: US20120167951A1
Принадлежит: Sharp Corp

In order to realize a transparent solar cell module with a high design freedom, a solar cell module ( 10 ) includes a light guide plate ( 1 ) and a solar cell element ( 2 ). The light guide plate ( 1 ) includes, on its back surface opposite to its light entry surface, traveling direction changing sections ( 11 ) for changing a traveling direction of light incident via the light entry surface. Each of the traveling direction changing sections ( 11 ) includes a first inclined surface ( 11 a ) for reflecting the light incident via the light entry surface and a second inclined surface ( 11 b ). The solar cell element ( 2 ) is provided on, among intersecting surfaces which intersect with the light entry surface of the light guide plate ( 1 ), an end face that light reflected by the first inclined surface ( 11 a ) reaches.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Photovoltaic module having a front support structure for redirecting incident light onto a photovoltaic cell

Номер: US20120180844A1
Автор: Allan Ward, III
Принадлежит: First Solar Inc

Embodiments of a method and apparatus are described which provide a photovoltaic module in which light is diverted away from inactive areas of the photovoltaic module to active areas which generate electrical charges. A front support structure of a module is configured to redirect incident light to the active areas.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Optical cover employing microstructured surfaces

Номер: US20120182615A1
Принадлежит: Sergiy Victorovich Vasylyev

A light trapping optical cover employing an optically transparent layer is described. The transparent layer has at least one corrugated surface formed by a plurality of isosceles right-angle prismatic corrugations configured to internally retroreflect light into the transparent layer. The corrugated surface also includes optical windows configured for inputting or outputting light to or from the transparent layer. The optical cover may further employ a focusing array of light collectors being pairwise associated with the respective optical windows.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Remote power control system and power supply tap

Номер: US20120200398A1
Автор: Takashi Minemura
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

According to one embodiment, a power supply tap includes a first wireless reception module which receives a control request which is transmitted from a remote-control terminal by a first wireless signal, a power observation module which is activated in a case where the received control request includes a power information acquisition request, and observes a total amount of power including power supplied to an electric apparatus from a power output module and power consumed by a communication control module, a first wireless transmission module which transmits the observed total amount of power to the remote-control terminal by a second wireless signal, and a switch control module which turns off a switch in a case where the control request received by the first wireless reception module includes a power-off request, thereby shutting off power supply to the electric apparatus from the power output module.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Photovoltaic grounding & bonding connector

Номер: US20120222718A1
Автор: Thomas M. Sweeney
Принадлежит: Ilsco LLC

A photovoltaic (PV) panel and rack grounding connector may be constructed of a one piece extruded aluminum body. The body may have two extruded openings configured to accept a ground wire at one end and a PV panel or rack flange at the other. Both openings may have extruded serrations to pierce oxidation on the wire end and anodized plating on the PV panel or rack end. Stainless steel or other screws are provided on each end of the connector for securing the wire and panel, respectively, to the connector and to prevent corrosion. The connector may be asymmetric in that the opening on one end for the ground wire is a different shape than the opening on the opposite end for the PV panel.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Thin film solar cell module

Номер: US20120222726A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

A thin film solar cell module comprises a solar cell panel with a layer of solar cells, two bus bars extending along edges of the solar cell panel, and a junction box with a connecting circuit that extends along an edge of the solar cell panel. A bypass diode in the junction box connecting circuit prevents circuit breaking or reverse current from occurring in the cell panel. The two bus bars are connected to the junction box connecting circuit at opposite ends of the solar panel edge and on at opposite sides of the bypass diode. The thin film solar cell module has an improved appearance, is easy to assemble and maintain, and reduces the need for fastening and protection of cables.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Electric power supply system

Номер: US20120228943A1
Принадлежит: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd

There is provided an electric power supply system comprising a secondary battery unit which stores electric power generated by a solar cell module, a charge switch circuit which disconnects and connects a charge path between the solar cell module and the secondary battery unit, and a charge and discharge control unit which controls the disconnection and the connection of the charge path by the charge switch circuit, wherein, in the charge switch circuit, the disconnection and the connection of the charge path is controlled by an output voltage of the solar cell module when the charge switch circuit cannot be controlled by the charge and discharge control unit.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Unitized photovoltaic assembly

Номер: US20120234377A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A unitized photovoltaic assembly is disclosed. The unitized photovoltaic assembly consists of a unitary frame designed to retain a plurality of photovoltaic modules. The unitary frame is formed by orienting a plurality of rails in the lateral direction above and mounted too a plurality of struts oriented in the vertical direction. Once the unitary frame is formed, photovoltaic modules slide into slots running the length of the rails and are thus retained in the unitary frame. Also added to the unitary frame are a series of power conversion elements, retaining brackets, mounting brackets, and cleaning elements. The completed unitized photovoltaic assembly can be fabricated off-site, transported as a single unit and installed to a roof or other surface with the use of a specialized lifting frame, also disclosed. Additional unitized photovoltaic assemblies can be mechanically and electrically interconnected to form a complete photovoltaic system.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Grid backfeed prevention system

Номер: US20120235487A1
Автор: Drew Bowen
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention provides a system and method for controlling power draw from an auxiliary power system to prevent deleterious backfeed to an external power grid. In an illustrative embodiment power levels from a photovoltaic auxiliary array are read by current transformers, which trigger a programmable logic unit to toggle a switch open or closed at threshold levels of difference between the grid's current and the photovoltaic current.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Solar cell module and solar energy generating device

Номер: US20120240979A1
Принадлежит: Sharp Corp

To provide a solar power generating and heat collecting system capable of efficient power generation and heat collection with a small-area solar cell element, a solar cell module ( 10 ) includes a power generating section ( 1 ) and a heat collecting section ( 4 ). The power generating section ( 1 ) includes: a light guide section ( 2 ) having a light receiving surface for receiving light from outside, the light guide section being for guiding light received on the light receiving surface; and a solar cell element ( 3 ) provided on an end face intersecting the light receiving surface of the light guide section ( 2 ), the solar cell element being for receiving light guided through the light guide section ( 2 ). The heat collecting section ( 4 ) is provided so as to face an opposite surface opposite the light receiving surface of the light guide section ( 2 ). In short, the power generating section ( 1 ) and the heat collecting section ( 4 ) are stacked on top of each other to constitute the solar cell module ( 10 ).

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11-10-2012 дата публикации

Encapsulant for Terrestrial Photovoltaic Modules

Номер: US20120255610A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Photovoltaic modules containing solar cells have at least one polymeric optically transparent encapsulant layer with solar energy weighted transmittance at wavelengths of light from 350 to 1200 nanometers equal to or greater than 85% and ultra-violet light cutoff equal to or less than 345 nanometers. The encapsulant material contains at least one olefinic co-polymer having glass transition temperature equal to or less than 20° C. and 10% secant tensile modulus equal to or less than 16,000 psi and at least one ultra-violet light absorber having a chemical structure with no hydroxyl group at an ortho position of an aromatic ring with respect to an aromatic carbonyl group, a triazole group, or a triazine group.

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11-10-2012 дата публикации

Electronic device using solar cell

Номер: US20120256486A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

An electronic device comprises a solar cell a main body which includes a display unit, a battery, and a processing unit and a power controller which connects the solar cell and the main body and controls the electronic device so that power generated from the solar cell is stored in the battery or used in the main body depending on a state of the main body.

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11-10-2012 дата публикации

Super-hydrophobic surface

Номер: US20120258283A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A super-hydrophobic surface may include a first sink pattern and a second sink pattern disposed in a base. The first sink pattern may include first sink grooves extending below an upper surface of the base. The second sink pattern may include second sink grooves which have a size smaller than that of the first sink grooves. The second sink grooves may extend below the upper surface of the base (which may also be a wall of the first sink pattern). Thus, the super-hydrophobic surface may have a structure in which at least two sink patterns are included.

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18-10-2012 дата публикации

Light trapping architecture for photovoltaic and photodector applications

Номер: US20120261558A1
Принадлежит: University of Michigan

There is disclosed photovoltaic device structures which trap admitted light and recycle it through the contained photosensitive materials to maximize photoabsorption. For example, there is disclosed a photosensitive optoelectronic device comprising: a first reflective layer comprising a thermoplastic resin; a second reflective layer substantially parallel to the first reflective layer; a first transparent electrode layer on at least one of the first and second reflective layer; and a photosensitive region adjacent to the first electrode, wherein the first transparent electrode layer is substantially parallel to the first reflective layer and adjacent to the photosensitive region, and wherein the device has an exterior face transverse to the planes of the reflective layers where the exterior face has an aperture for admission of incident radiation to the interior of the device.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Solar power generation apparatus

Номер: US20120266941A1
Автор: Syu-u OZEKI, Yuji HAMACHI
Принадлежит: EIKOU CO Ltd

A solar power generation apparatus includes a solar cell panel body formed in a tube shape, and a reflection plate installed such that reflected light is incident to the solar cell panel body, wherein the solar cell panel body can be rotated around a shaft center of the tube shape.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Buss Bar Strip

Номер: US20120273021A1
Принадлежит: Antaya Technologies Corp

A buss bar strip for mounting to a solar panel to electrically connect to a series of electrical lines extending from solar cells. The buss bar strip can include a thin elongate flat flexible strip of insulative material having a longitudinal length. A predetermined pattern of elongate conductors can be longitudinally disposed on the insulative strip in at least two rows along the longitudinal length and electrically isolated from each other. Each conductor can have a predetermined position, length, and spacing from each other on the insulative strip for laterally electrically connecting to selected electrical lines from the solar cells at lateral electrical connection points located along the length of the conductor on exposed surfaces on the conductor.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Junction Box for Snap Together Electrical Connections to Photovoltaic Panels

Номер: US20120279747A1
Принадлежит: Solaredge Technologies Ltd

A junction box adapted to provide an electrical connection to an electrical wire attached to a photovoltaic panel. The junction box has a lower portion which has an entry slot to allow entry of the wire into the junction box and a raised protrusion over which the wire is bent and formed to be substantially in the same shape as the raised protrusion. The junction box also has a clamp adapted to be attachable to said lower portion, whereby the clamp holds the wire in place for providing the electrical connection. The wire is preferably bus ribbon. The lower portion preferably has an elastic polymeric element disposed between the raised portion and the wire. The raised protrusion may have an elastic polymeric element.

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15-11-2012 дата публикации

Solar cell module

Номер: US20120285536A1
Принадлежит: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd

The solar cell module includes a plate, a sheet opposed to the plate, a filler layer provided between the plate and the sheet, and a solar cell disposed inside the filler layer. The filler layer includes a first filler layer and a second filler layer. The first filler layer is provided to come into contact with the sheet. The first filler layer contains, as a main component, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. The second filler layer contains, as a main component, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer which is smaller in vinyl acetate content than the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer contained in the first filler layer, or polyethylene.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for making stationary parabolic solar collector

Номер: US20120297622A1
Автор: Tarik Ozkul
Принадлежит: Individual

This invention is about a method and apparatus for fabricating large scale stationery parabolic solar collector. The method involves use of a robot like apparatus for determining locations and height of support piles to be staked to the ground such that the tips of the piles define contour and shape of a parabolic collector. The reflective panels installed on the support piles form a parabolic shaped mirror which reflects the sun's rays to a well defined focal point. The method of construction is scalable and can be used for fabricating small size parabolic collectors as well as large scale ones. The construction apparatus and method of operation are also used for periodic cleaning of solar collector in a practical and fast manner.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Photovoltaic devices with light-directing surface features

Номер: US20120305050A1
Принадлежит: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP

Apparatus and methods are provided for use with solar energy. An optical material defines light-directing surface features, each configured to direct incident photonic energy away from a respective dead-space. Photovoltaic cells or other entities receive photonic energy propagating through the optical material, including that portion being directed by the light-directing surface features. Various entities can be located within the dead-spaces defined between the photovoltaic cells.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Concentrated photovoltaic and thermal system

Номер: US20120305077A1
Принадлежит: Quadra Solar Corp

A concentrated photovoltaic and thermal system is disclosed. The system compromises a photovoltaic receiver assembly that produces highly concentrated solar energy, resulting in efficient energy conversion that requires fewer photovoltaic receivers than an arrangement that lacks such high concentration levels. The receiver assembly comprises a primary optical element that concentrates the source light onto an electromagnetic energy receiver, a secondary optical element to aid in further concentration of the light source, a thermal energy converter and a heat dissipation unit. The photovoltaic receiver assembly is preferably mounted on a tracking system to maximize sun exposure.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Cleaning apparatus

Номер: US20120311799A1
Автор: Anton Jaeger
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention relates to an apparatus for cleaning surfaces, having a cleaning head which includes at least one base part and at least one brush arrangement, in particular a cylindrical brush roller, attached to the base part; and a fluid drive for the brush arrangement which is at least partly integrated into the base part and which is designed to convert the flow energy of a fluid supplied to the base part under pressure into a cleaning movement of the brush arrangement.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Solar module and photovoltaic array

Номер: US20120312347A1
Автор: Thomas Buettner
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

A solar module having a plurality of solar cells, which are interconnected to form a string and have externally accessible string connections, a bypass line having at its two ends a separate externally accessible bypass connection being integrated into the solar module.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Electrical connector for power cable

Номер: US20120315787A1

An electrical connector for a power cable having a lead assembly which forms electrical connections between wires in the cable and contacts to one side of the cable.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

High concentrator photovoltaic solar module

Номер: US20120325289A1
Автор: Christopher J. Deck
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention relates generally to a high concentrator photovoltaic (HCPV) solar module with a single paraboloidal reflective optic for each solar cell. The point-focus embodiments described in this present invention can achieve much higher concentration ratios in a smaller area. The truncated narrow parabaloidal reflector has a long focal length to aperture ratio, which is an important characteristic for HCPV modules. Because of the long focal lengths of these HCPV systems, the solar cell receives concentrated light under a narrow high angle of incident light. Single-cell units and arrays are disclosed. A passive cooling system for the printed circuit board that supports the photovoltaic cell is also disclosed.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Parallel electric service system and method using meter socket and load center combination

Номер: US20120326518A1
Принадлежит: Siemens Industry Inc

A parallel electric service system including a combination load center is disclosed. More particularly, the parallel electric service system encompasses a combination load center adapted to receive power from a utility power source and a parallel power source such as a solar module, wind turbine, fuel cell, or the like. Power may be supplied to electrical loads of branches of the system by the utility power source, parallel power source, or both. The system also provides electrical usage metering and allows electrical power to flow back to the grid. Methods of connecting parallel power sources in the parallel electric service system are provided, as are other aspects.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Method and device for producing a solar panel using a carrier

Номер: US20120329202A1
Принадлежит: EUROTRON BV

The invention relates to the production of solar panels which comprise solar cells connected to one another. In this case, various layers are stacked onto one another, such as a film layer, bonding agent, insulating film, solar cells and a support layer. Combining all these layers to form the final panel is carried out on a carrier which stabilizes and supports the stack while it is conveyed past the various treatment stations. The turning over of the stack can also be carried out in a reliable manner by means of such a carrier without shifts between the various components with respect to one another occurring.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Solar Insulation Displacement Connector

Номер: US20120329309A1
Принадлежит: eQED LLC

In one embodiment, a solar insulation displacement connector (IDC) is described. The example solar IDC includes a base configured with at least one pathway. The pathway may include a plurality of ridges. At least one pathway is configured with at least one conductive cutter. The conductive cutter is formed from a conductive material (e.g., copper, silver, gold, nickel, brass). The example solar IDC includes a cover configured to hold a wire in the at least one pathway when the cover is affixed to the base of the solar IDC. The solar IDC is configured to be mechanically connected to a conductor of the wire by the at least one conductive cutter. The at least one conductive cutter is configured to cut an insulation of the wire. An inverter is operably connected to the solar IDC. The example solar IDC and the inverter are fabricated as a unit.

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10-01-2013 дата публикации

Solar photovoltaic junction box

Номер: US20130009662A1
Принадлежит: Hitachi Cable Ltd

A solar photovoltaic junction box for being electrically connected to a solar cell array. The junction box comprises a plurality of input branch lines electrically connected to solar cell strings, an output aggregate line that converges the plurality of branch lines, a back-flow preventing diode provided on each of the branch lines, a capacitor parallel-connected to each of the back-flow preventing diodes, an AC voltage generator that is provided on the aggregate line to allow an AC voltage to be applied to the solar cell array, a measuring means for measuring an alternating current flowing in the solar cell array, and a control unit comprising an malfunction determination portion for determining a malfunction in the solar cell array on the basis of the AC voltage applied by the AC voltage generator and the alternating current measured by the measuring means.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Solar Panel

Номер: US20130014807A1
Принадлежит: Individual

There is disclosed a photovoltaic solar panel capable of clearing accumulated ice. The panel includes a plurality of photovoltaic cells arranged in a plane with an overlaying glass sheet. The glass sheet has a first side towards the photovoltaic cells and a second side having a flat planar surface. The panel further includes an electrical heating web on the first side of the glass sheet between the sheet and the photovoltaic cells. The electrical heating web is configured to heat the first glass sheet sufficiently to melt the ice where it contacts the flat planar surface to cause the snow and ice to slide off the photovoltaic solar panel when the photovoltaic solar panel is at an angle from the horizontal. The electrical heating web is thermally separated from the photovoltaic cells by a transparent layer of low thermal conductivity.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Tactical Vest

Номер: US20130025021A1
Автор: A. Vernon Wright
Принадлежит: Individual

A tactical vest can comprise a body garment, a solar collector mounted on the body garment, and a power interface coupled to the solar collector operable to store power collected from the solar collector and distribute power to rechargeable devices that can be connected to the power interface.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Attachment structures for building integrable photovoltaic modules

Номер: US20130032198A1
Принадлежит: MIASOLE

Provided are novel building integrable photovoltaic (BIP) modules having specially configured attachment structures for securing these modules to building structures and other BIP modules. In certain embodiments, a BIP module includes a base sheet supporting photovoltaic cells and having a rigid polymer portion and a flexible polymer portion. The flexible portion is designed to be penetrated with mechanical fasteners during installation. The flexible portion may include fastening pointers and/or through holes for identifying specific penetration locations. The rigid portion provides necessary structural rigidity and support to the module and more specifically to the photovoltaic cells. In certain other embodiments, a BIP module includes an adhesive bumper strip disposed along one edge of the module and configured for secure this module with respect to another module. During installation, the strip is positioned between a back sealing sheet of one module and a front sealing sheet of another module.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Networked Solar Panels and Related Methods

Номер: US20130035801A1
Автор: FANG Xu
Принадлежит: FANG Xu

Disclosed is a system of networked PV panels for improved provision of electricity to the power grid.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Photovoltaic module with edge seal masking a bus bar

Номер: US20130037097A1
Автор: Pedro Gonzalez
Принадлежит: Individual

A photovoltaic module with at least one conductor extending along at least a portion of the peripheral edge of the module. A colored opaque edge seal extends over and in contact with at least a portion of the at least one conductor, to mask the appearance of the at least one conductor visible through a substrate. A method of forming the module is also described.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Integral module power conditioning system

Номер: US20130039028A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

An integral solar module power conditioning system includes one or more solar module support frames. Each frame includes a plurality of plug-and-play electrical connectors integrated therewith. A microinverter or microinverter connector is also integrated with each frame. Each frame is configured to receive a respective solar electric module and to carry electrical power through a plurality of solar electric modules and corresponding microinverters connected together via a plurality of solar module support frames connected together via the plurality of integrated plug-and-play electrical connectors.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Solar energy generator

Номер: US20130042903A1
Автор: Shun Wu Henry Ng
Принадлежит: Individual

An auto-tracking sun solar energy power generator. The power generator includes an eight-diagram-shaped photovoltaic power generator of 8.8 multiples, an eight-diagram-shaped thermal energy generator of 30-50 multiples, a Striling external-combustion photothermal power generator of an eight-diagram-shaped thermal energy generator and a wind-light mutual complementing power generator with the power more than 20 kW. The first three devices are eight-diagram-shaped and of multiple sun structure. The fourth device is a wind-light mutual complementing planar silicon batteries power generator. The first three devices comprise a named multiple suns machine and a named tracking sun machine. The multiple suns machine comprises a metal bracket and planar glass. The tracking sun machine comprises a mechanical drive assembly for tracking sun and a counter-weight.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Junction Box

Номер: US20130043055A1
Принадлежит: Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd

A junction box for a photovoltaic module is provided. The junction includes a housing and a base. The housing is prepared from a first material. The base is provided in the housing and configured to mount an electronic device. The base is prepared from a second material. With the housing and the base being separated from each other and made of different materials, the junction box meets the design requirements regarding a system voltage range of 600-1,000V according to UL.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Maximum power point tracking circuit generic to a variety of energy harvester devices

Номер: US20130043858A1
Принадлежит: Texas Instruments Inc

A maximum power point tracking circuit for an energy harvester device, the tracking circuit requiring nanoampere current in a standby mode, includes a maximum power point circuits utilizing a predetermined fraction of the open circuit input voltage to determine the maximum power point for energy harvester device. A circuit determines the predetermined fraction of the open circuit voltage of the energy harvester device. A sample and hold circuit measures and holds him the predetermined fraction of the open circuit voltage of the energy harvester device for use by the maximum power point circuit

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Power switching apparatus and a power supply system incorporating the same

Номер: US20130049474A1
Автор: Fu-Hsing Young
Принадлежит: WEARNES GLOBAL CO Ltd

A power switching apparatus includes first and second input terminals respectively coupled to a commercial power supply and a renewable energy power supply, an output terminal, a switch unit and a control unit. The switch unit can establish electrical connection between the output terminal and one of the first and second input terminals. The control unit detects a residual capacity of the renewable energy power supply, and controls the switch unit to establish electrical connection between the output terminal and the second input terminal when the residual capacity is not smaller than a predetermine threshold, and to establish electrical connection between the output terminal and the first input terminal when otherwise.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Concentrating hybrid solar thermal and photovoltaic collector

Номер: US20130056046A1
Автор: FENG Shi
Принадлежит: Individual

A concentrating hybrid solar thermal and photovoltaic collector comprises a close structure concentrator and a vacuum tube hybrid solar thermal and photovoltaic converter to generate electricity and high temperature heat in the mean time. The close structure of concentrator makes it possible to manufacture concentrator with thin and light-weight materials and get rid of support and fastening materials of conventional open concentrator, but still retain strong mechanical strength to against wind load. This structure enables the significant cost and weight reduction. This structure is also able to increase the optical efficiency relative to open system and provides natural protection to relative surface of the concentrator. This structure protects the thermal and photovoltaic converter from any contaminations. The configuration of this concentrator package significantly raises the total efficiency of the device and output high quality heat that makes soar cooling, heating and thermal power generation cost-effective and practical.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Photovoltaic module with sealed perimeter and method of formation

Номер: US20130056047A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A photovoltaic module is formed by encasing the edge of the photovoltaic module with a dielectric while passing internal module conductors through the edge encased. The edge encasing may be an overmolded dielectric through which the internal conductors pass or connectors may be provided in the overmolded dielectric to allow for external connection to the module. The photovoltaic module can also include mechanical attachment points formed in the molded dielectric to allow the module to be attached to a support structure.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Power supply system for air conditioner of car

Номер: US20130057064A1

A power supply system for an air conditioner of a car includes a battery, an alternator, a detection circuit to detect whether the alternator is operating and outputting a detection signal according to the detection result, a processing unit to output a control signal according to the detection signal, and a switching circuit to connect either the battery or the alternator to the air conditioner.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Photovoltaic power generation apparatus comprising a cylindrical light-collecting device

Номер: US20130061911A1
Автор: Yu Bin Shin, Yu Hyun Shin
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention relates to a photovoltaic power generation apparatus comprising a light-collecting device which collects light to solar cell modules regardless of the migration path of the sun. Photovoltaic power generation involves enabling solar energy to be absorbed into solar cell modules and generating electricity from the solar energy. The photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the present invention comprises: said light-collecting device, which eliminates the need for tracking and moving along with the sun; a small number of solar cell modules which track and move along with the sun; and a device for moving the modules, wherein the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the present invention generates electricity by means of the light-collecting device, the solar cell modules, and the device for moving the modules, thus significantly reducing the cost of installing and operating photovoltaic power generation facilities.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Architectural panels with organic photovoltaic interlayers and methods of forming the same

Номер: US20130061913A1
Принадлежит: 3Form LLC

A method of making a photovoltaic panel includes previously preparing one or more pre-formed substrates with a first temperature and pressure to be non-planar, textured, embossed, colored, or combinations thereof. A manufacturer can then prepare a laminate assembly comprising one or more organic photovoltaic components one or more pre-formed substrates, and a barrier layer with one or more thermally-activated thermoplastic tie layers there between. The manufacturer can then finish the photovoltaic panel lamination by subjecting the assembly to a second set of temperatures and pressures sufficient to activate and bond the pre-formed substrate, barrier layer, and photovoltaic components without significantly softening the pre-formed substrates or otherwise degrading/damaging the organic photovoltaic components. A non-planar panel made by this method can be used in both exterior and interior decorative and/or structural applications where electrical generation is desired.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Solar cell element, process for manufacturing solar cell element, and solar cell module

Номер: US20130074924A1
Автор: Kotaro Umeda
Принадлежит: Kyocera Corp

The present invention relates to a solar cell element that comprises: a semiconductor substrate; and a collector electrode including a plurality of conductor portions elongated in a first direction on one main surface of the semiconductor substrate, and the plurality of the conductor portions comprise: a linear first conductor region; and a linear second conductor region including a plated surface, the linear second conductor region being electrically connected to the first conductor region.

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

SOLAR POWER IN A VEHICLE

Номер: US20130092457A1
Принадлежит: FISKER AUTOMOTIVE, INC.

A photovoltaic apparatus for a vehicle including a plurality of solar modules electrically isolated from each other and adapted to receive solar radiation and convert the radiation to electrical energy. The apparatus includes at least one DC/DC converter electrically coupled to the electrically isolated modules adapted to receive the electrical energy from the solar modules and boost the voltage to be delivered to at least one component of the vehicle. The solar modules include a plurality of solar cells adapted to receive solar radiation and convert the radiation to electrical energy. 118.-. (canceled)19. A photovoltaic apparatus for a vehicle comprising:a plurality of solar modules electrically isolated from each other, wherein each solar module of the plurality of solar modules includes a plurality of solar cells for receiving solar radiation and converting the solar radiation to electrical energy, wherein each solar module of the plurality of solar modules is operated at its maximum power point;a plurality of converters, each electrically coupled to a corresponding solar module of the plurality of the solar modules, to receive the electrical energy from the corresponding solar module and convert the received electrical energy to an output voltage; andan energy storage device electrically in communication with each of the converters for storing the output voltage.20. The apparatus of claim 19 , wherein the energy storage device is at least one of a low voltage battery claim 19 , a high voltage battery claim 19 , and a capacitor.21. The apparatus of claim 19 , wherein the plurality of solar modules are mounted in a solar panel defining a laminate structure having a backing layer claim 19 , a first polymer layer claim 19 , a solar module layer claim 19 , a second polymer layer claim 19 , and a glass layer.22. The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the plurality of solar modules are formed within the first and second polymer layers as an integral unit.23. The apparatus ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

MOISTURE-PROOF EXPANSION CHAMBER FOR EQUALIZING PRESSURE IN SEALED CONCENTRATOR PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR MODULES

Номер: US20130125956A1
Принадлежит:

A concentrator-type photovoltaic device includes at least one light receiving module having a plurality of photovoltaic devices therein, and a pressure regulating device comprising a volume-adjustable chamber that is pneumatically coupled to the at least one light receiving module. The volume-adjustable chamber may be configured to expand and contract in response to temperature fluctuations within the at least one light receiving module. The volume-adjustable chamber can be made from a flexible metalized film with a low water vapor transmission rate. In this way the module can remain sealed from water penetration and yet maintain uniform internal pressure during thermal excursions. The volume-adjustable chamber may be combined with a desiccant such that, as air moves into the expansion chamber, it passes over the desiccant, which removes moisture that has penetrated into the sealed module. 1. A concentrator-type photovoltaic device , comprising:at least one light receiving module comprising an enclosure having an internal volume including a plurality of photovoltaic devices therein; anda pressure regulating device comprising a volume-adjustable chamber that is external to the enclosure and is pneumatically coupled to the internal volume of the enclosure.2. The photovoltaic device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one light receiving module and the pressure regulating device are hermetically sealed.3. The photovoltaic device of claim 2 , wherein the volume-adjustable chamber comprises an expansion bag.4. The photovoltaic device of claim 3 , wherein a combination of a volume of the expansion bag and the internal volume of the enclosure is greater than about 1.5 times the internal volume of the enclosure.5. The photovoltaic device of claim 1 , wherein the volume-adjustable chamber comprises a flexible metallized film.6. The photovoltaic device of claim 1 , wherein the volume-adjustable chamber comprises a metallized expansion bag.7. The photovoltaic device of claim 6 , ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

INTEGRATED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR POWER GENERATION DEVICES

Номер: US20130127394A1
Автор: Kai Takeshi, Ohhira Masaru
Принадлежит: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.

An integrated control system for power generation devices that is configured for generating, charging and consuming the power with the most appropriate distribution ratio, by monitoring an internal impedance thereof and of the battery in real time, and then controlling the impedance-matching units so that each internal impedance of the multiple power generation modules becomes almost equal to that of the battery, for drawing the maximum efficiency out of the modules. 1. An integrated control system , for power generation devices , comprising:a plurality of power generation modules composed of different power-harvesting media from each other;a plurality of impedance matching units, each of which is configured to match an internal impedance of one of the power generation modules;a control unit for monitoring and controlling the plurality of impedance-matching units; anda battery which is charged with the plurality of power generation modules and supplying the power charged in the battery or generated by the power generation modules to be consumed by loads, whereinthe control unit monitors the internal impedance of each of the power generation modules and an internal impedance of the battery in real time, and then controls the impedance-matching units so that each internal impedance of the plurality of the power generation modules becomes almost equal to the detected internal impedance of the battery.2. The integrated control system for power generation devices according to claim 1 , wherein a solar power generation module is included in the plurality of the power generation modules.3. The integrated control system for power generation devices according to claim 1 , wherein a radio-wave power generation module is included in the plurality of the power generation modules.4. The integrated control system for power generation devices according to claim 1 , wherein a thermal power generation module is included in the plurality of the power generation modules.5. The ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

High concentration photovoltaic modules and methods of fabricating the same

Номер: US20130146120A1
Принадлежит: Semprius Inc

A concentrator-type photovoltaic module includes a module enclosure having a rigid surface, and a flexible backplane within the enclosure and laminated to the rigid surface by an adhesive layer. The flexible backplane includes an array of interposer substrates having transfer-printed solar cells thereon and an interconnect network that provides electrical connections to the solar cells. A respective secondary spherical lens element is provided on respective ones of the solar cells within the enclosure. An optically transparent encapsulation layer may be provided on the secondary lens element of the respective ones of the solar cells, such that the secondary lens element including the encapsulation layer thereon has a different refractive index. A primary lens element is attached to the enclosure opposite to and spaced-apart from the rigid surface, and is positioned to concentrate light onto the respective ones of the solar cells through the secondary lens element thereon.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Package structure and solar cell with the same

Номер: US20130153017A1

A package structure and a solar cell with the same are provided. The package structure includes a transparent package bulk and at least one structure capable of changing a direction of light. The structure is disposed within the transparent package bulk and at a distance from a surface of the transparent package bulk. When applied to a solar cell, the package structure can reduce gridline shading.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL

Номер: US20130153021A1
Автор: DOI Katsuhiro
Принадлежит: FUJIKURA LTD.

The present invention is a dye-sensitized solar cell that has a pair of electrodes that oppose each other, a sealing section that joins the pair of electrodes, an electrolyte that fills a cell space that is surrounded by the pair of electrodes and the sealing section, wherein the sealing section has a resin sealing section that contains a resin, the resin sealing section has a changing-thickness section, the thickness of which increases or decreases as a distance from the electrolyte is increased and which has an inclined face, and the resin sealing section comes into contact, along the inclined face of the changing-thickness section, with an electrode of the pair of electrodes that opposes the inclined face. 1. A dye-sensitized solar cell , comprising:a pair of electrodes that oppose each other;a sealing section that joins the pair of electrodes; andan electrolyte that fills a cell space that is surrounded by the pair of electrodes and the sealing section, whereinthe sealing section has a resin sealing section that contains a resin;the resin sealing section has a changing-thickness section, the thickness of which changes to increase or decrease as a distance from the electrolyte is increased and which has an inclined face, and the resin sealing section comes into contact, along the inclined face of the changing-thickness section, with an electrode of the pair of electrodes that opposes the inclined face.2. The dye-sensitized solar cell according to claim 1 , wherein the changing-thickness section is an increasing-thickness section claim 1 , the thickness of which increases as a distance from the electrolyte is increased.3. The dye-sensitized solar cell according to claim 2 , whereinthe resin sealing section further has a decreasing-thickness section, the thickness of which decreases as a distance from the electrolyte is increased and which has an inclined face on a side opposite to the electrolyte with respect to the increasing-thickness section, and the resin ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Solar cell system

Номер: US20130160822A1

A solar cell system includes a substrate and a number of solar cells. The substrate defines a number of grooves spaced from each other. Each solar cell is located in each groove. Each solar cell includes a first electrode layer, a P-type silicon layer, an N-type silicon layer, and a second electrode layer arranged in series side by side along a first direction and in contact with each other, thereby cooperatively forming an integrated structure. A P-N junction is formed near an interface between the P-type silicon layer and the N-type silicon layer. The integrated structure has a photoreceptive surface to expose the P-N junction and receive an incident light directly.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

SOLAR CELL MODULE

Номер: US20130160851A1
Автор: NAKAMURA Moritaka
Принадлежит: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A solar cell module () is constituted such that a solar cell panel () is held using a main frame member () that holds one side of the solar cell panel () and a sub-frame member () that holds an adjoining side that adjoins this one side, the main frame member () is constituted from a solar cell panel main holding portion (), a main wall portion (), and a main bottom piece (), the sub-frame member () is constituted from a solar cell panel sub-holding portion (), a sub-wall portion (), and a sub-bottom piece (), the sub-bottom piece () of the sub-frame member () is positioned above the main bottom piece () of the main frame member (), the lower surface near the side end of this sub-bottom piece () abuts against the upper surface near the side end of the main bottom piece (), and a water barrier piece () bent upward is formed at the inner side edge of this sub-bottom piece (). 1. A solar cell module that holds a solar cell panel so as to surround the solar cell panel on its inner side using a plurality of pairs of members , each pair constituted from a main frame member that holds one side of the solar cell panel and a sub-frame member that holds an adjoining side that adjoins the one side , and that can be installed in an inclined manner on an inclined place , such as a roof , such that one of the sub-frame members is in a lowest position , whereinthe main frame member comprises:a solar cell panel main holding portion that has a U-shaped cross section, and sandwiches the one side of the solar cell panel from above and below inside the U shape, holding the solar cell panel;a main wall portion that is connected to the bottom of the solar cell panel main holding portion, extending downward therefrom; anda main bottom piece that is provided to an inner side of a lower edge of the main wall portion, extending inward,the sub-frame member comprises:a solar cell panel sub-holding portion that has a U-shaped cross section, and sandwiches the adjoining side of the solar cell ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

CABLE INSTALLATION FOR PIVOTING A SUPPORT STRUCTURE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES OR COMPARABLE DEVICES

Номер: US20130167912A1
Автор: CZALOUN JOHANN
Принадлежит:

A cable installation having a support structure, for example a rod or a support frame will be proposed, the latter or the former, being able to be hinged to abuses structure about a first axis, respectively, wherein at each end of the support structure a deviating roller is rotatably provided, which is provided for a cable which at one end is fixed to an area of the support structure while the other end of the cable is fixed to a second area of the base structure which is spaced apart from the first area. 123910273683611910. Cable installation with a support structure () that is hinged to a base structure () about a first axis , characterized in that a rotatable deviation roller ( , ) is provided at each end of the support structure () , for a continuous transmitting element that is fixed at one end to an area () of the base structure () while the other end of the continuous element () is fixed to an area () of the base structure () wherein the continuous element () can be wound or unwound on a winch () between the deviating rollers ( , ).22. Cable installation according to characterized in that the support structure is a rod ().36. Cable installation according to characterized in that the continuous transmitting element is a cable ().41. Cable installation according to characterized in that the winch () comprises a drum having a body tapering towards the ends of the drum and having helical cable accommodating grooves.566126. Cable installation according to characterized in that the variable ratio between the cable branches () to be wound and unwound claim 1 , respectively claim 1 , on the winch () is achieved by the drum which has the helical grooves () wherein the groove diameter for the cable is adapted in correspondence to the form condition arising in each position between the branch to be wound and that to unwound of the continuous transmitting element ().6116. Cable installation according to characterized in that by way of a continuous winch which is realized ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Mounting System for Photovoltaic Modules Having an Integrated Thermal Solar System

Номер: US20130167925A1
Автор: Roppelt Ralf
Принадлежит: Rikker Holzbau GmbH

The invention relates to a mounting system, which is configured for mounting at least one photovoltaic module () and a solar collector () on a substructure suitable therefor. The mounting system () comprises at least one U-shaped mounting carrier () for fastening the at least one photovoltaic module () and for accommodating at least one solar collector (), the U-shaped mounting support being fastened to the substructure by means of a mounting rail (), wherein the mounting carrier () has support clamping receptacles () for fastening the at least one photovoltaic module () to at least one of the outer surfaces of the mounting carrier. The mounting system further comprises the at least one solar collector (), which is accommodated in the interior of the at least one mounting carrier (), at least one module support (), which locks into a support clamping receptacle () on the mounting carrier (), at least one module clamp (), between which the at least one photovoltaic module () is fixed on the mounting carrier () by means of a fastening element (), and a cover () for the mounting carrier (). 1. Mounting system for mounting at least one photovoltaic module and one solar collector on a substructure , the mounting system comprising:a) at least one U-shaped mounting carrier attached to the substructure via a mounting rail, for attaching the at least one photovoltaic module and for receiving at least one solar collector, the mounting carrier having support clamp receptacles for fastening the at least one photovoltaic module on at least one of its external surfaces;b) the at least one solar collector that is received on the inside of the at least one mounting carrier;c) at least one module support that locks into a support clamp receptacle on the mounting carrier, and at least one module clamp, between which the at least one photovoltaic module is attached to the mounting carrier using a fastening element; andd) a cover for the mounting carrier.2. Mounting system according to ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Power converter for a solar panel

Номер: US20130181533A1
Принадлежит: Beacon Power LLC

A solar array power generation system includes a solar array electrically connected to a control system. The solar array has a plurality of solar modules, each module having at least one DC/DC converter for converting the raw panel output to an optimized high voltage, low current output. In a further embodiment, each DC/DC converter requires a signal to enable power output of the solar modules.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

POWER CONTROL DEVICE, POWER CONTROL METHOD, AND FEED SYSTEM

Номер: US20130181655A1
Принадлежит: SONY CORPORATION

Provided is a power control device including a power path switching unit, a voltage conversion unit, a characteristic measurement circuit, and a control unit, wherein the power path switching unit forms a path in which an output of the power generating element is connected to the storage element side by connecting the power generating element to the voltage conversion unit, or a path in which the power generating element is directly connected to the storage element side according to the path switching signal. 1. A power control device comprising:a power path switching unit that is able to be connected to a power generating element and switches a power path to a storage element on a load side according to a path switching signal;a voltage conversion unit that converts a voltage level of power generated in the power generating element and supplied through the power path switching unit so as to be able to be supplied to the storage element on the load side;a characteristic measurement circuit that has a function of measuring an open voltage of the power generating element and obtains a maximum power point voltage of the power generating element based on the measured open voltage; anda control unit that outputs, to the power path switching unit, the path switching signal according to a comparison result between the storage element on the load side and a switching threshold value generated according to at least the magnitude relationship between a voltage of the storage element on the load side and the maximum power point voltage out of the open voltage and the maximum power point voltage of the power generating element,wherein the power path switching unit forms a path in which an output of the power generating element is connected to the storage element side by connecting the power generating element to the voltage conversion unit, or a path in which the power generating element is directly connected to the storage element side according to the path switching signal.2. ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Power conversion device for solar energy generating system

Номер: US20130182474A1
Принадлежит: TOPPER SUN ENERGY Tech CO Ltd

A power conversion device includes a DC-DC converter, a DC-AC inverter and a relay. The DC-DC converter leads in a DC from an external solar panel and transforms the DC into a direct voltage. The DC-AC inverter transforms the direct voltage from the DC-DC converter into an alternating voltage and connecting to an external electric load via electric load output ends. The relay includes a coil connected to an external commercial power line via commercial power input ends, and conductive contacts actuated by the coil and serially-disposed between the commercial power input ends and the DC-AC inverter, and with the commercial power line electrifying the coils, the conduction control is formed therebetween, preventing the electric energy of the solar energy generation from inversely transmitting to the commercial power line when interrupting the commercial power service.

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE

Номер: US20130186454A1
Принадлежит: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

On a lamination frame is disposed a stacked member of photovoltaic cells and a concave-convex member. The photovoltaic cells are formed using a flexible substrate. When forming the stacked member, each of the plurality of photovoltaic cells is disposed on a lamination frame in the state of an intermediate member sandwiched between protective films for lamination and sealing. Among the protective films, the protective film positioned on the side of the light-receiving face of the photovoltaic cells is opposed entirely by the concave-convex member. The concave-convex member has concavities and convexities on the surface opposing the protective film. By simultaneously subjecting the intermediate member and the concave-convex member to lamination treatment, a plurality of photovoltaic cells can be simultaneously and individually sealed by the protective film. 1. A method of manufacturing a photovoltaic module ,the method comprising:a step of forming a stacked member, in which a plurality of photovoltaic cells each sandwiched between protective films for lamination sealing and at least one concave-convex member are superposed, in a state in which all the protective films positioned on a side of light-receiving faces of the photovoltaic cells oppose the at least one concave-convex member; anda step of simultaneously and individually sealing the plurality of photovoltaic cells by the protective film by implementing simultaneous lamination treatment on the stacked member.2. The method of manufacturing a photovoltaic module according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of photovoltaic cells in the stacked member have light-receiving faces oriented alternately in upward and downward directions.3. The method of manufacturing a photovoltaic module according to claim 2 , wherein the stacked member has at least one second stacked member formed of two photovoltaic cells claim 2 , the bottom surfaces of which are mutually opposed claim 2 , and a separation sheet sandwiched between ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Paired Photovoltaic Cell Module

Номер: US20130192662A1
Автор: Steven B. Snidow
Принадлежит: SCUINT CORP

A photovoltaic module comprised of one or more single-sided or double-sided photovoltaic cells that are angled to the source of energy (i.e., the Sun) and that may include a reflector.

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