Packing module, and is used for packaging machine implemented on the flexible container at least two kinds of method of operation

19-08-2015 дата публикации
Номер:
CN103619711B
Принадлежит: Volpak SA
Контакты:
Номер заявки: 02-80-20124875
Дата заявки:

[1]

Technical Field

[2]

The invention relates to a packing module, in the packing module in the flexible container to assign at least on of the two kinds of operation, the operation is carried out after the actual form of the container which of, for example, open, the operation of the filling and the enclosed container. Packing module comprises at least two vertical shaft rotary operating wheel, wherein at least one of operation of the motor. The operation for the container to the above-described operation is performed on the corresponding device. The module also includes a jointed with the operating wheel, along the closed track chain or belt.

[3]

Packaging module in addition, the invention also envisages a a horizontal packaging machine and a packing method.

[4]

Background Art

[5]

A variety of automatic machine is used for the liquid product (such as fruit juice and soft drink), the granular product, the ground product or powdered products continuously packaging into the bag in the form of flexible container. Usually, the existing implementation of the automatic packaging machine is used for forming the heat-sealable material forming a production line of the bag, and is used for the filling of the product to be packed in the bag or of the production line is connected with the front of a packaging production line forming a production line.

[6]

Patent application ES2226518 discloses such an automatic packaging machine, comprising: a bag forming apparatus or for supplying in advance device of the bag made of, determining the actual longitudinal axis; for conveying the bag in order to be used for the packaging of the device; and a package for packaging bag device. The device used for conveying the bag is connected with the bag forming apparatus, or the bag transfer device for use in supplying pre-of the bag made of device connection. Device for transmitting of the bag of the bag along the closed track of the conveying and guiding mechanism, the closed track by the 1st and 2nd half-circumference part of a semi-circular peripheral portion, said 1st and 2nd half-circumference part of the semi-circular peripheral portion at the inner surface face each other and with the aid of straight portion of the coupling at the ends of the corresponding, disposed therein so as to form the packing bag device useful for the oval internal, the conveying and guiding mechanism to determine the actual longitudinal axis. And wherein the used for forming the bag and forming a production line, the production line is longitudinally arranged relative to each other compared with those of the machine, although this kind of machine to save space, but still desired by a packaging production line relative to the space occupied by the packing ability is further improved.

[7]

Horizontal packaging machine is also usually provided with a container to form a module and a packing module, the container forming module and packaging module to cooperate, in order to make the manufacturing of the container formed in the module are individually or batch-transferred to the packing module, the implementation in the packaging module is opened, for example, filling and closing operation of the container.

[8]

The hitherto known packaging module includes a series of longitudinally aligned work station, said work station in implementation of the above-mentioned opened at the same time, filling and sealing operation. To this end, flexible container according to the distance of the work station are separated from each other are arranged to form longitudinal queue, intermittently so as to form the packaging line of forward movement, thus the container from the one station to the next station. To this end, the machine is provided with a transmission frame, the transmission frame while at the same time maintaining all of the flexible container packaging production line, and the between two adjacent station transmitting said flexible container at the same time.

[9]

Through example, Patent literature ES2257180 discloses an automatic packaging machine can be applied to the container transfer apparatus, this type of container is provided with a conveying equipment and is provided with a packaging production line forming a production line, the used for forming a production line, from a sheet of heat-sealing material is formed into the bag forms of flexible container, the container in the package production line in a longitudinal direction at least in the corresponding station filled and closed.

[10]

The arrangement of this type is of the, container or flexible container group of mobile is not continuous, but intermittent. The container in the process in different packaging station and the speed of the forward movement speed can be obtained compared with the very limited, because when the container moves intermittently forward, if the speed is not controlled, comprising in a container of liquid, granular or powdery product of the ripple effect produced by the may be spilled out of the container before the closure.

[11]

On the other hand, the container for the packing operation is performed on the non-linear machine, such as application EP1043233-A1 disclosed in the machine. This type of machine is similar to the processing of the known packaging machine rigid bottle , the rigid bottle in its opening experience, for example, fluid-filled, gas injection and capped operation, each kind of operation to the corresponding vertical shaft of the rotating wheel in the form of implementation in the apparatus, wherein the periphery of the wheel for in each of the receiving space to receive a bottle in a plurality of receiving spaces, each of the bottles from one wheel is transmitted to the receiving space of the receiving space adjacent to the wheel, in order to perform subsequent packaging operation.

[12]

In particular, application EP1043233-A1 discloses a device for filling and packing into the bag forms of flexible container of the machine. The machine comprises a can be placed at various vertical shaft of the rotating wheel into the device, fluid-filled device and a sealing device, the vertical shaft by the rotating wheel to the wheel of the vertical shaft of the form of the coupling device or the transmission device are connected with each other. When handling a container in the shape of a flexible bag, when the non-rigid container, each bag are placed in the bottom and two vertical walls constitute a rigid support element, said vertical wall is spaced the distance can be adjusted, in order to be adjusted in order to be suitable for the width of the bag. The rigid supporting element in the bag to bag for each wheel is performed on the operation required stability and rigidity, and the supported on the supporting element on the bag from the group consisting of a wheel can be from the receiving position of the receiving position of the next wheel, and the deformation of the bag. Therefore, transmitted from one wheel to the other wheel is not only of the bag, but also a bag is placed the support element itself. Each wheel (or the operating wheel, or coupling device or the transfer device of the wheel) in its periphery with a plurality of receiving space or booking position, so that at each and receives in the space receiving a set of support element-bag, said the device at that time to maintain the group of mobile. For example, the coupling device or the transmission device has two receiving space, a receiving space for receiving an operating wheel group of supporting element-bag and transmit it to the next wheel, and the other the return of empty a receiving space, in order to receive the next group. It is worth noting that, each coupling device are arranged between the two operating wheel, coupling device with said operating the center of the wheel to ALIGN the center of the wheel.

[13]

Although this type of machine and linearly disposed compared with the space-saving machine, however, the machine between the operating element of the wheel must be comprises a coupling device, with each loop need of a container in a large number of support elements of the same quantity, in order to be used for the flexible container. Furthermore, special attention must be paid to the control of different wheel delay between, thus when the is supported on the supporting element on the bag on after the operation has been completed, subsequent round of the receiving space to become empty for receiving the support element, in order to implement the subsequent operation. And, by means of a coupling device in the operating wheel to the other operation attention must be paid to the process, so as to enable the support element to leave a series of in-bag receiving element and to another receiving element does not experience a sudden mobile, this forced to take preventive measures, and to provide special device, in order to transfer in smooth manner.

[14]

Therefore, the need for such a packaging module, which can be applied in any type of flexible container and product, and there is no need to make these container in order to be able to always performing an operation on the container supporting on the support element, the packaging module is provided with a prominent management capability, and can be formed after the flexible container in a fast and safe manner of packaging operation, and the packaging module occupies the space is as small as possible.

[15]

Content of the invention

[16]

In order to provide a to the solution of the problem, discloses such a packing module, which is used for the flexible container to assign at least on of the two kinds of operation, the operation in the container after the actual form, for example, opening of the, into the spray nozzle, filling and/or closing the container. The packing module comprises at least two vertical shaft rotary operating wheel, wherein at least one of operation of the motor, for the operation to carry out the corresponding on the container the operation of the device and corresponding with the operating wheel engaging the driving chain or belt, the chain or belt along the closed track.

[17]

The packing module basically is characterized in that, the contact angle of the operating wheel chain greater than 180 °, and chain is provided with a holding device, the holding device is used for the whole path of the flexible container will be its mount, and the holding device of a chain to another preferred of the module the relative movement of the static member to operate. The stated component of the module (use for the member is moved to operate the holding device) can be used, for example, is the base of the module. It must be stressed that, holding device the flexible container mount to travel, rather than traveling on the support in any element.

[18]

The operating wheel a contact angle greater than 180 °, the container on a large scale can be continuously implemented many kinds of operation, without the packaging module ensures large space, in other words: the module is very compact. Furthermore, the displayed as its name, packing module is itself modular, therefore, if the type or in relation to the container of the products which needs to be more or less operation, packing module allows the corresponding round increase or removing operation.

[19]

Sent from the flexible container is used for packaging module of the present invention, in the flexible container until the operation is performed on the final operation 1st at the same time of, said flexible container through their respective holding device suspension, in other words: the attached to the drive chain or belt, is assigned to the container in the container of a holding device, after the formation of the packaging operation only after the end of the container; this is different from the following module: in this module, each time different on the container through operation of the different clamp the container mount, and because the container may each at different positions may be bent or seize, so this kind of conversion in different produce inaccuracies in the operation of the; container or different from those of the following: wherein the supporting element is placed in the container to be implemented according to the operation of the each time from a receiving space, the receiving space to another.

[20]

The arrangement of the invention enables the flexible container can be in a continuous and non-variable speed, the operation of the corresponding wheel in the implementation of the operation until the closed container, the content object can not be like the previous packaging module of the intermittent movement as caused by spilled from the container. Therefore, no longer need to limit the speed to prevent ripple effect, with the current so as to realize the speed of use compared with the higher speed. In fact, such speed is increased so that the: and through the module for the manufacture of the container is compared with the determined velocity, the speed of the same can be obtained, in other words: a container after the container is formed in the packing module the transmission of the total process is not slowed down, since the in the packing module of the present invention, there is no content from the container the risk of spilling; thereby increasing the yield of the packing unit.

[21]

Another advantage is that, because of solving the ripple effect, therefore, first of all the plug in the container, in order to through this kind of container is filled by plug is not necessary, but can be directly through the container wall of the container is filled, and then placing the stopper, thereby simplifying and speeding up the packing process.

[22]

It should also be noted that, in the objective of the invention is in the packaging module, with the operating wheel in chain path more than half of the bending of the perimeter in the sector coincides with, the operation of the flexible container to implement precise; this is different from the traditional rotary vehicle-type system as the characteristic of the existing packing module, in the existing packaging module, only in both end portions of the drive wheel of the drive belt or chain between the straight section of the track of the operation of a container in the implementation.

[23]

According to one feature of the invention, rotary operating wheel is a gear, the gear tooth is provided with a notch, the corresponding pin is engaged in the notch to or embedded, the pin by way of hinge joint chain of successive bubble sprayer. Therefore, the chain wheel has been set in operation, and not like packing module of the other chain (wherein the other chain frequently lose tension, and must be again tensioned, in order to solve the container relative to the chain is not accurate positioning of a packaging defect caused by) must be in order to regulate to but chain as regular maintenance. In the present invention in packaging module, the self-centering of the chain when the container through the container of the different operating steps on the accuracy of the operation of the implementation.

[24]

Operation round tooth is preferably interchangeable, in order to contribute to the under wearing conditions, be replaced, and the operation is made of a non-metallic material preferably round tooth , thus their easy processing, and reduces the field tooth Italyreplaces the tooth injury or through the operating wheel the operator of the implementation of the risk of the operating tasks.

[25]

According to another feature of the invention, the packaging module includes at least one deflection wheel, the at least one deflection wheel is arranged at the outer side of the closed track of the chain, and plaster chain of the operation of the two adjacent sections between the wheels, so as to leave a when chain steps of operation, the deflection wheel engaging the chain immediately , when chain change the direction of the bending characteristics, in chain in the orbit of the crank-is determined.

[26]

According to another feature of the invention, the packaging module includes at least one deflection wheel, the at least one deflection wheel is arranged at the outer side of the closed track of the chain, and plaster chain of the two adjacent sections between the operating wheel, the deflection wheel to leave when chain , the joint with the operating wheel chain immediately , when chain change the direction of the bending characteristics, in chain in the orbit of the crank-is determined.

[27]

Therefore, the arrangement of the eccentric wheel to the operating wheel which enables the contact angle is greater than 180 °, that is, : the perimeter of the operating wheel with more than half of the coincident with the sector of chain path. The operating wheel between the deflection wheel, the wheel has been with the chain joint tooth reality the operation from one wheel to the other wheel or on the contrary, whether or not the gear is operating wheel teeth deflection wheel tooth , thereby contributing to the which enables the plurality of circulation after the length is not increased, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.

[28]

According to another feature of the invention, the eccentric wheel is also a gear, the gear tooth is provided with a notch, the corresponding pin is engaged in the notch to or embedded, the pin in a hinged manner to one end of the chain link of the chain.

[29]

The packing module preferably includes the same number of operating wheel deviation wheel, the deflection wheel the operation of the each two adjacent of the chain wheel is arranged between the outer side of the closed path, so that the: leave a when chain steps of operation, the deflection wheel engaging the chain immediately ; when when chain leave the eccentric wheel, the eccentric by the neighbouring chain immediately for joint operation of the rotating wheel, of the chain in the corresponding track flexes the spot determined.

[30]

According to another feature of the invention, all the operating wheel of the chain are preferably disposed the inner side of the closed track.

[31]

The operating wheel can have the same diameter, even preferably at least two of the plurality of operating the diameter of the wheel have different. Operating wheel also will depend on the size of: the operation of the corresponding wheel in order to carry out the different in the necessary packing operation of the component.

[32]

According to another feature of the invention, chain is greater than the contact angle of the operating wheel 260 °, thus to accommodate the most preferably reduces the space required for packaging module.

[33]

According to another feature of the invention, the suspension for a flexible container of each holding device comprises a clamp, the clamp in the chain by the arrangement of the corresponding sensing apparatus is operated, circulating along the chain determined by the cam surface of the track, the cam surface is fixed to the module, preferably a static member, so that the: by the cam surface is determined according to the position of the orbit of the (here is placed on the corresponding sensing device), the end part of the clamp is adjustable the distance between the. The preferred of the module may be, for example, a static member: an operating wheel can be mounted above the base of the vertical shaft. Therefore, cam surface cooperating with the sensing device, in order to be used for: when the chain can be in optimum movement, for moving the clamp to maintain a flexible container, for example in order to opening and the enclosed container. Optionally, the cam surface also can be configured to: enable the clamp to rotate, in order to help the 1st operating wheel to the container.

[34]

According to the 2nd aspect of the present invention, discloses a is provided with container forming module and packing module of the horizontal packaging machine, said container forming module and the packaging module cooperation: forming module in the manufacturing of the container is transmitted to the packing module, the implementation in the packing module in open, filling and/or closing operation of the container. The basically is characterized in that the packaging machine, the packaging module is as mentioned above the packing module. As previously mentioned, the packing module help to make the packaging machine to be more compact, and the compared with other existing packaging machine to increase the production speed.

[35]

According to the 3rd aspect of the present invention, discloses a packing method, it comprises: on the formed flexible container arrangement of at least two kinds of operation implemented on, for example, opening of the, filling and/or closing the container.

[36]

The packaging method is characterized in that the basically, the method comprises the following steps:

[37]

A) the forming of each individual in the container to keep in the corresponding retaining device, the retaining device is arranged in a closed track in the drive chain or belt, and the chain drive or into at least two vertical shaft rotary operating wheel forward movement engaging the continuously, the vertical shaft rotary operation is at least one of the operation of the motor, chain is greater than the contact angle of the operating wheel 180°;

[38]

B) transfer by chain drive of each container, until the 1st operating wheel arrives at the chain 1st position point of contact;

[39]

C) each container transfer through 1st operation more than one-half of the perimeter of the wheel, at the same time is arranged in each container experiences in the 1st operating wheel, the implementation of 1st the movements of the operation device;

[40]

D) transfer of each container is chain driven, from 1st until arrives at the chain the position point release operation;

[41]

E) transfer of each container is chain driven, until the 2nd operating wheel arrives at the chain 1st position point of contact;

[42]

F) each container transfer through the 2nd operating wheel more than one-half of the perimeter of the of, at the same time is the experience of each container in the wheel operation in 2nd, 2nd implementation the movements of the operation device;

[43]

G) transfer by chain drive of each container, until the release operation from the 2nd arrives at the chain the position point;

[44]

H) each of the containers from their respective retaining device to release alone.

[45]

Description of drawings

[46]

With the shown by the non-restrictive illustration of the packaging module of the present invention a plurality of embodiment of the subject is in the packaging module and a plurality of horizontal packaging one embodiment of the machine. On the drawings:

[47]

Figure 1-8 according to according to the present invention is the packaging of the eight different of the module of the embodiment of the arrangement of the operating wheel, the arrangement of the deflection wheel and chain illustrative plan view of the arrangement;

[48]

Figure 9 is graph of fig. 5 in more detail the packaging module;

[49]

Figure 10 is diagram of the details of operation of one of the wheel in the tooth and chart 9 engaging the section of the chain of the module;

[50]

Figure 11 is sectional drawing of the teeth of the operating wheel according to fig. 10 the joint between the section of the chain of the vertical section;

[51]

Figure 12 is floorplan of used for Figure 10 the section of the chain of the retaining device of the flexible container detailed;

[52]

Figure 13 is partial a cross-sectional view of the according to chain arranged on the base section of the cam surface in the vertical section of the chain of the retaining device;

[53]

Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of according to fig. 13 the profile A-A;

[54]

Figure 15 is plan view of Figure 13 and pin chain's chain link of;

[55]

Figure 16 is a front view of the level according to the packaging machine of the present invention; and

[56]

Figure 17 is plan view of Figure 16 of the packaging machine.

[57]

Mode of execution

[58]

Figure 16 and 17 show the horizontal packaging machine 100, which comprises a method for forming flexible container 9 forming module 20 and packing module 10. Flexible container 9 in forming module 20 by a continuous plurality of sheets, for example, in the manufacturing of flexible material, the flexible material is cutting, folding and combining, in order to form into the bag forms of flexible container 9, the flexible container 9 adapted to contain a liquid, a granular, grind or powdery product. In forming the module 20 in the container 9 to be transmitted to packing module 10, in the packing module 10 implement the packaging operation, such as the opening of the container 9, product filling container 9, the suction pipe and/or plugs is and eventually closed container 9.

[59]

Forming the Figure 16 and Figure 17 the horizontal packaging machine shown in 100 of a part of the packaging module 10 includes four vertical shaft rotary operating wheel 1, 2, 3 and 4, wherein the at least one (in this case is the wheel 1) is of the operation of the motor. Operating wheel 1, 2, 3 and 4 is used for the container 9 on the corresponding device for the implementation of the corresponding operation, each operating wheel is 1, 2, 3 and 4 form a station, the station in the container formed in 9 performing the determined operation on.

[60]

When forming a container 9 is to to the packing module 10, the, container 9 is set up in the chain 5 or with in the corresponding holding device 7 seize, and an operating wheel 1, 2, 3 and 4 engaging the drive chain 5 along the closed track or band, so that the: a holding device 7 in the particular container 9 is to the packing module 10 will be maintained when, and until after the release to the same. In particular, used in the flexible container 9 suspension of each of the holding device 7 comprises a fixture 71 (see Figure 12, 13, 14), the clamp 71 arranged in the chain 5 in the corresponding sensing device 72 is operated, the chain 5 followed by the cam surface 75 determined track, the cam surface 75 is mounted in the module 10 resting component, for example a base 74 in, the :, according to the cam surface 75 to determine the position of the orbit of the point (which is the corresponding sensing device 72), the clamp 71 the distance between the end of the is adjustable. The base 74 is stationary element, can be mounted on the operating wheel 1-4 of the vertical shaft. Therefore, cam surface 75 and the sensing device 72 cooperation, in order to be used for: the chain 5 is moving at the same time, mobile is used for keeping the flexible container 9 of the clamp 71, for example in order to opening and the enclosed container 9. Cam surface 75 also may be configured: to make the clamp 71 rotating, in order to help the container 9 to the 1st operating wheel 1.

[61]

In Figure 13 and Figure 14 shown in the clamp 71 can be observed the details of the, adjusting ability also through a plurality of oval holes and the element 73a, 73b, 73c to determine the presence of, the: according to the cam surface 75 of the orbit of the, the clamp 71 sensing device 72 the location of the center point, the clamp 71 to the arm of the sliding movement to one side, upward, downward, or closer to each other further away from each other.

[62]

From Figure 17 it can be seen, the chain 5 and the operating wheel 1, 2, 3 and 4 the contact angle α of greater than 180 °, namely chain 5 closed track includes a series of a section, in the section of the, chain 5 with each operation of the orbit of the wheel 1, 2, 3 and 4 are more than one-half of the perimeter of the of.

[63]

In addition to the packaging operation of the operation of the corresponding wheel 1, 2, 3 and 4 in addition, as can be seen, Figure 17 packaging module 10 also comprises four deviation wheel 8, the eccentric wheel 8 arranged in each of the chain 5 the outer side of the closed track, and stick the chain 5 to the two adjacent of the operating wheel 1-2, 2-3, 3-4, 4-1 section of between. Deviation wheel 8 in the packing module 10 in a way that the stated arrangement of the: when chain 5 leave an operating wheel 1, 2, 3 or 4, the, chain 5 immediately with the deviation wheel 8 engaging, therefore, when chain 5 changes the direction of the bending characteristics, flexes the spot 6 in the chain 5 is determined in the orbit of the. Similarly, when chain 5 leave the deviation wheel 8, the, chain 5 the adjacent operation immediately with 2, 3, 4 or 1 joint, when chain 5 once again changing the direction of the bending characteristics, another crank point 6 in the chain 5 is determined in the orbit of the.

[64]

Figure 1-8 diagrammatically show the different packaging module 10, shown by the operating wheel 1-4, the runner 8 and chain 5 the arrangement of the assembly. All packing module 10 includes at least two operating-wheel 1, 2 and with said at least two operating-wheel 1, 2 engaging drive chain 5 or with, the drive chain 5 or with along the closed track, wherein as stated earlier, chain 5 and operating wheel 1-4 a contact angle α of greater than 180°. Contact angle α is greater than 180° by a suitable to assign the at least one deviation wheel 8 to realize, as clearly shown in the following example.

[65]

Figure 1-5 diagrammatically shown including the two operating wheel 1, 2 and the chain 5 of the five packing module 10, the chain 5 and the operating wheel 1, 2 α is larger than the contact angle of 180 °, and in some cases even greater than 260 ° (see Figure 3-5), so that the module 10 is more compact. Figure 1 and Figure 2 the packing module 10 also includes the deviation wheel 8, the eccentric wheel 8 against the chain 5 in the operation of the wheel 1, 2 the upper section between. Diagram 1 and diagram 2 packaging module 10 the difference between the, Figure 2 of a chain in 5 the closed track has two flexes the spot 6, because: when chain 5 leave the specific section of the operating wheel 1st 1, the, chain 5 then immediately with the deviation wheel 8 engaging, and when chain 5 then leave the eccentric wheel 8, the, chain 5 with another operating wheel immediately 2 joint. On the contrary, in fig. 1 under the condition of, the chain 5 from the operating wheel 1st 1 and chain 5 and deviation wheel 8 engaging a short period of time exists between, and the chain 5 from the deviation wheel 8 and chain 5 and the 2nd operating wheel 2 there is also a short joint between the period of time.

[66]

Figure 3-5 there are two deviation wheel 8, every one of them are arranged to: the chain 5 in the two operating wheel 1 and 2 the section between. Deviation wheel 8 can have the same dimensions (Figure 3 and Figure 5) or different sizes (Figure 4), and can be arranged such that: the chain 5 in the two operating wheel 1 and 2 in two sections of between (Figure 5) or in a single section (fig. 4, lower sector), the chain 5 on leaving an operating wheel 1 or 2 and immediately when the deviation wheel 8 engages.

[67]

The container according to the 9 and the products of different required packaging operation, packing module 10 having more or less of a station, this corresponding to the operating wheel 1-4 determined number of, the operating wheel 1-4 depends on in order to implement determining the size of the packaging of the device and is required by the operation time. Therefore, Figure 6 and Figure 7 the packing module 10 includes three operating wheel 1, 2 and 3, Figure 8 of the module 10 includes four operating wheel 1, 2, 3 and 4.

[68]

Operating wheel 1-4 is a gear, the teeth of the gear 11 is provided with a notch 12, the corresponding pin 51 engaged or embedded into the notch 12 in, the pin 51 of the chain by way of hinge joint 5 of successive link 52 (see Figure 15) is. The structure in fig. 9 of the module 10, and a map 10-12 shown in the chain 5 shown in details. Similarly, deviation wheel 8 also is a gear, the gear teeth 81 is provided with a notch 82, the corresponding pin 51 engaged or embedded into the notch 82 in, the pin 51 of the chain by way of hinge joint 5 of successive link 52 (see Figure 9) is. Operating wheel 1-4 of the tooth 11 and deviation wheel 8 of the tooth 81 are interchangeable made of a non-metallic material of the tooth. From Figure 11 it can be seen, the interchangeable is made of a non-metallic material of the tooth 11 by a thread 13 (the Figure only shows a hole without the screw threads) attached to the operating wheel 1-4 the main body. Fig. 10 does not show plate 13, in order to better viewing interchangeable dentatum 11 shape. By a pin 51 engaging to the notch 12 and 82 in, chain 5 has been centered on the operating wheel 1-4 and deviation wheel 8 on, thus not necessary to adjust the chain 5 and frequent maintenance and, in the container 9 through the different operating wheel 1-4 in the container 9 in the operation of the implement on the considerable precision.

[69]

When considering the type of said packaging module 10 when the arrangement of the different elements, the saving in space is obvious, together with the flexible container 9 in a continuous and does not change the capacity of the mobile speed, prevent the: the operating wheel in the corresponding 1, 2, 3 and 4 is performed on the relevant operation, until the closed container 9 at the time, before the content packaging module of the Image because of its intermittent movement as caused by spilled from the container. Therefore, there is no need to limit the speed to prevent the ripple effect, through the module and can be 20 for the manufacture of container 9 the determined speed to realize a relatively high speed, for example, in the two module 400 are per minute in a container 9 speed.

[70]

Although shown in the Figure all the packing module 10 in, operating wheel 1, 2, 3 and 4 are both disposed in the chain 5 the inner side of the closed track, but can also be imagined that such a packing module 10, wherein operating the wheel 1, 2, 3 and 4 one or more of the arranged on the track, but all the operating wheel 1-4 still and the chain 5 joint, and the chain 5 all the operating wheel with 1-4 always contact angle α of greater than 180 °, advantageously greater than 260°.

[71]

Through the example has described that forms the packaging method for the different steps of a part of the, the packaging method including the three operating wheel 1-3 packaging module 10 performing:

[72]

A) the forming module 20 is formed in the container 9 to be to the packing module 10. When in is sent to, each container 9 through the corresponding holding device 7 remain, the holding device 7 is arranged on the chain usually becomes 5 in the fixture 71 form, the chain 5 has a closed track, and the module 10 is provided with a operating wheel 1-3 forward movement engaging the continuously. The corresponding container 9 assigned clamp 71 until the container 9 through the packing module 10 at the end of the path of the container 9 open.

[73]

B) each of the containers 9 are composed of chain 5 driving, until arrives at the chain 5 and operating wheel 1st 1 1st position point of contact.

[74]

C) each of the containers 9 are composed of chain 5 operating wheel drive transmission through the 1st 1 more than half of the perimeter of the of, and then make the each container 9 has been set in the 1st operating wheel 1 in the 1st implementation of the particular device the action of the packing operation, for example for separating device widen the container 9 the mouth, in order to make the container 9 prepared in the next station (in the operating wheel 2 in) is filled.

[75]

D) each of the containers 9 are composed of chain 5 to drive the transfer, until it reaches display 2nd, chain 5 from the 2nd position to the 1st operating wheel point 1 release.

[76]

E) each of the containers 9 are composed of chain 5 drive transmission, until the arrives at the chain 5 2nd operating wheel and 2 the contact display 1st,

[77]

F) each of the containers 9 are composed of chain 5 operating wheel drive transmission through the 2nd 2 more than one-half of the perimeter of the of, and then make the each container 9 has been set in the 2nd operating wheel 2 in the 2nd implementation of the particular device the action of the packing operation, for example, the product is introduced into a filling device for the opening at the upper end of the container 9 the internal.

[78]

G) each container 9 are composed of chain 5 drive transmission, until the arrives at the chain 5 2nd operating wheel from 2 released position point,

[79]

H) each container 9 are composed of chain 5 drive transmission, until the arrives at the chain 5 operation with the 3rd 3 1st display of contact,

[80]

I) each container 9 are composed of chain 5 3rd operating wheel drive transmission through 3 more than one-half of the perimeter of the of, and then make the each container 9 has been arranged on the 3rd operating wheel 3 the particular device (such as used for placing the plug and closed container 9 apparatus) the 3rd implementation the action of the packing operation.

[81]

J) each of the containers 9 are composed of chain 5 drive transmission, until the arrives at the chain 5 3rd operating wheel from 3 the position of the release point.

[82]

K) each container 9 from their respective holding device 7 release.



[83]

The present invention relates to a packaging module for performing at least two operations on containers arranged in a row, said operations being after the formation of said containers. The module comprises at least two rotating operational wheels of vertical shafts, at least one of which is motor-operated, provided with corresponding means for carrying out the respective operations on the containers and a chain which, linked with the operational wheels, describes a closed trajectory. The angle of contact of the chain with the operational wheels is greater than 180° and the chain is provided with holding means for the suspension of the containers throughout their entire path and which means are operated by the relative movement of the chain with respect to another preferably static component.



1. A packing module (10), which is used for the flexible container to arrangement (9) is implemented on at least two kinds of operation, the operation in the actual form of the container, the packaging module (10) including:

-Drive chain (5), along the closed track thereof;

-Used in the entire path of the flexible container of the suspension on the holding device (7) is attached to the drive chain, wherein each of the retaining device is allocated for the corresponding flexible container on the whole path of the suspension, the holding device relative to the chain of the module through the relative movement of the stationary member to operate;

Characterized in that the packaging module

-Includes at least two vertical shaft rotary operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4), wherein at least one of operation of the motor, for the operation to carry out the corresponding on the container of the operation of the corresponding device;

-Wherein the drive chain (5) engaging with the operating wheel;

-Wherein the operating wheel with the chain by the contact angle (α) of greater than 180° ; and

-Wherein the rotary operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) is a gear, the gear teeth (11) is provided with a notch (12), the corresponding pin (51) is engaged with or embedded in the notch (12) in, the pin (51) of the chain by way of hinge joint (5) of successive chain link (52) connects, and wherein the packing module (10) includes at least one gear offset wheel (8), the at least one gear offset wheel (8) is arranged in states the chain (5) on the outer side of the closed track, and sticking the chain to the two adjacent of the operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) the section between, the at least one gear on the teeth of the rotating wheel (81) is provided with a notch (82), the corresponding pin (51) is engaged with or embedded in the notch (82) in, the pin (51) will be by way of hinge joint chain (5) of successive chain link (52) linking.

2. Packing module (10) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) of the teeth (11) is interchangeable, and is made of a non-metallic material.

3. Packing module (10) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the packaging module (10) including at least one deviation wheel (8), the at least one deviation wheel (8) is arranged in states the chain (5) on the outer side of the closed track, and sticking the chain to the two adjacent of the operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) the section between, such that when the chain immediately leave an operating steps with the eccentric wheel engagement, when chain change the direction of the bending characteristics, flexes the spot (6) is determined in the orbit of the chain.

4. Packing module (10) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the packaging module (10) including at least one deviation wheel (8), the at least one deviation wheel (8) is arranged in states the chain (5) on the outer side of the closed track, and sticking the chain to the two adjacent of the operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) the section between, the leave when chain immediately when the deflection wheel engaged with the operating wheel, when chain change the direction of the bending characteristics, flexes the spot (6) is determined in the orbit of the chain.

5. -4 in any packaging module (10) according to Claim 3, characterized in that the packaging module (10) including the operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) the same number of deviation wheel (8), the deflection wheel every two adjacent operating wheel in states the chain is disposed between (5) the outer side of the closed path, so that the: leave a when chain steps of operation, the deflection wheel engaging the chain immediately ; when when chain leave the eccentric wheel, the eccentric by the neighbouring chain immediately for joint operation of the rotating wheel, in a track in the chain determines the corresponding flexes the spot (6).

6. -4 in any packaging module (10) according to Claim 1, characterized in that all the operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) are both disposed in the states the chain (5) the inner side of the closed track.

7. -4 in any packaging module (10) according to Claim 1, characterized in that at least two operating-wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) has different diameters.

8. -4 in any packaging module (10) according to Claim 1, characterized in that said chain (5) and the operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) contact angle (α) greater than 260°.

9. -4 in any packaging module (10) according to Claim 1, characterized in that for a flexible container (9) each of the suspension of a holding device (7) comprises a clamp (71), said clamp (71) arranged in the chain (5) on the corresponding sensing device (72) to operate the, said chain (5) followed by the cam surface (75) of the track, the cam surface (75) is fixed to the module resting component, so that the: according to determined by the cam surface of the track, is placed on the the sensing the position of the apparatus of the point, the end of the fixture the distance between the is adjustable.

10. Packing module (10) according to Claim 1, characterized in that said operation includes an opening, filling and/or closing the container.

11. A horizontal packaging machine (100), it is equipped with container forming module (20) and a packaging module (10), said container forming module (20) and a packaging module (10) the collaboration: forming module in the container (9) is transmitted to the packing module, the implementation in the packaging module opening, filling and closing operation of the container, characterized in that the packaging module as claim 1-9 in any packaging module.

12. A packing method, is included in the forming of the flexible container to arrangement (9) is implemented on at least two kinds of operation, characterized in that the packaging method comprises the following steps:

A) in the container formed by the suspension separate each of the corresponding holding device (7) in, the holding device (7) having a closed track is attached to the drive chain (5) or belt, the drive chain (5) or belt and at least two vertical shaft rotary operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) engaging the continuously moving forward, said at least two vertical axis rotary operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) is at least one of the operation of the motor, the chain contact with the operating wheel (α) greater than 180 °, wherein the rotary operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) is a gear, the gear teeth (11) is provided with a notch (12), the corresponding pin (51) is engaged with or embedded in the notch (12) in, the pin (51) of the chain by way of hinge joint (5) of successive chain link (52) connects, and wherein the presence of at least one gear wheel (8), the at least one gear offset wheel (8) is arranged in states the chain (5) on the outer side of the closed track, and sticking the chain to the two adjacent of the operating wheel (1, 2, 3, 4) the section between, the at least one gear offset wheel (8) of the tooth (81) is provided with a notch (82), the corresponding pin (51) is engaged with or embedded in the notch (82) in, the pin (51) will be by way of hinge joint chain (5) of successive chain link (52) connected together;

B) transfer by the chain drive of each container, with the chain until it reaches contact with the operating wheel 1st 1st position point;

C) each container are transmitted through the 1st operating wheel more than one-half of the perimeter of the of, at the same time is arranged in each container experiences in the 1st operating wheel, the implementation of 1st the movements of the operation device;

D) transfer by the chain drive of each container, until reaching the chain release operation from the 1st the position point,

E) transfer by the chain drive of each container, with the chain until it reaches contact with the operating wheel 1st 2nd position points, wherein in the chain release operation from the 1st and 2nd position of the contact with the operating wheel between the 1st position is jointed to the deviation wheel,

F) each container are transmission through the 2nd operating wheel more than one-half of the perimeter of the of, at the same time, the experience of each container is arranged on the wheel in the operation of the 2nd, 2nd implementation the movements of the operation device;

G) driven by the transmission of each of the container chain, until reaching the chain release operation from the 2nd the position point,

H) each of the containers from their respective retaining device to release alone.

13. Packaging method according to Claim 12, characterized in that said operation includes an opening, filling and/or closing the container.