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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 17482. Отображено 100.
08-09-2021 дата публикации

Сфагновый модуль для конструкций вертикального озеленения

Номер: RU0000206399U1
Автор: Косых Сергей Юрьевич
Принадлежит: Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Сфагнум"

Полезная модель относится к области дизайна интерьера и ландшафтного дизайна и может быть использована в качестве элемента конструкций вертикального озеленения, размещаемых в общественных помещениях и на открытом городском пространстве. Модуль для конструкций вертикального озеленения представляет собой жесткий каркас в форме прямоугольного параллелепипеда, состоящий из 2 одинаковых частей П-образного сечения, изготовленных из сварной проволочной сетки, и заполненный субстратом для высадки растений, в качестве которого используются прессованные стебли мха сфагнума. При этом каждая грань каркаса может быть использована для посева семян или высадки саженцев растений в субстрат. Высокое влагопоглощение мха сфагнума позволяет увеличить интервалы между поливами растений и повысить влажность воздуха в помещениях с установленными конструкциями для вертикального озеленения. Антибактериальные и противогрибковые свойства мха сфагнума препятствуют заболеваниям корневой системы растений, повышают приживаемость саженцев и ускоряют их развитие. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 206 399 U1 (51) МПК A01G 9/02 (2006.01) A01G 24/28 (2018.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A01G 9/02 (2021.08); A01G 24/28 (2021.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2021117878, 21.06.2021 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Сфагнум" (RU) Дата регистрации: 08.09.2021 (45) Опубликовано: 08.09.2021 Бюл. № 25 2 0 6 3 9 9 R U (54) Сфагновый модуль для конструкций вертикального озеленения (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к области дизайна стебли мха сфагнума. При этом каждая грань интерьера и ландшафтного дизайна и может быть каркаса может быть использована для посева использована в качестве элемента конструкций семян или высадки саженцев растений в субстрат. вертикального озеленения, размещаемых в Высокое влагопоглощение мха сфагнума общественных помещениях и на ...

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Номер записи: 1
24-01-2013 дата публикации

Burrow Filling Compressed Growing Medium

Номер: US20130019813A1
Автор: Jessica Nielsen, Patti D. Rubin
Принадлежит: Individual

A growing medium for use in plugging pest orifices includes a bulking agent and a water-retentive polymer blended together and compressed at a volume-to-volume ratio greater than 3:1, wherein the growing medium is at least 50% superabsorbing polymer.

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Номер записи: 2
24-01-2013 дата публикации

Compressed Growing Medium

Номер: US20130020738A1
Автор: Patti D. Rubin
Принадлежит: Individual

A growing medium includes a bulking agent and a water-retentive polymer blended together and compressed at a volume-to-volume ratio ranging from about 2:1 to about 10:1, being substantially free of a water-soluble binder material.

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Номер записи: 3
07-02-2013 дата публикации

Geocomposite element, particularly for enhancing plant growth

Номер: US20130031831A1
Автор: Andrzej Pawlowski, Daniel Garlikowski, Henryk Orzeszyna, Lejcus Krzysztof
Принадлежит: UNIWERSYTET PRZYRODNICZY WE WROCLAWIU

A geocomposite element, particularly for enhancing plant growth, which possesses water permeable sheathing elements as well as a material that absorbs water placed in a cavity made by the sheathing elements, characterised in that it possesses a skeleton structure ( 3 ) that forms a cavity for the absorbent material ( 4 ) and a sheath ( 2 ) located on the surface of the skeleton structure. The present invention is of use in agriculture, gardening, construction and environmental engineering as an article for retaining water due to which it is possible to stabilise water equilibria which are conditional to plant growth as well as for the aggregation of other substrates influencing correct and effective plant growth.

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Номер записи: 4
15-08-2013 дата публикации

Irrigation device

Номер: US20130205655A1
Автор: Mark Tonkin
Принадлежит: Design Technology and Innovation Ltd

The present invention relates to irrigation systems for irrigating a growing medium. The irrigation systems of the invention comprise a helical tubular hydrophilic membrane or a corrugated tubular hydrophilic membrane. The invention also relates to methods of irrigating a growing medium, and helical tubular hydrophilic membranes for use in an irrigation system.

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Номер записи: 5
15-08-2013 дата публикации

Method of reducing nitrous oxide emissions from a plant growth substrate

Номер: US20130205849A1
Автор: Dexter B. Watts, Henry Allen Torbert, III, Joseph W. Kloepper, Pamela Calvo Velez, Robert Norman Ames
Принадлежит: AUBURN UNIVERSITY, Tenfold Technologies LLC

A method of modulating and in particular, reducing nitrous oxide emission from a substrate for growing on or more plants by applying a microbial based soil additive and a fertilizer blend to the substrate.

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Номер записи: 6
26-12-2013 дата публикации

Plant growing device

Номер: US20130340334A1
Автор: Chen-Cheng Huang, Pao-Han Huang, Pao-Hao Huang
Принадлежит: Individual

A plant growing device includes an envelope made of a vacuum formed film and having substantially planar first and second walls interconnected by a surrounding wall. A plant growing medium is enclosed by the envelope. The first and second walls each has a plurality of micro-holes, and a network of interconnected ribs that are indented from an outer surface of the first or second wall to define a plurality of flow guide channels. The second wall further has openings to receive plants. The first wall further has drain holes. The envelope has high air permeability due to the micro-holes while still possessing a relative high strength due to the network of ribs.

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Номер записи: 7
06-01-2022 дата публикации

AQUATIC PLANT GROWING MATERIAL

Номер: US20220000047A1
Автор: YANG Wenan, ZHAO Jiangyan
Принадлежит:

The present application is directed to a method of applying a plant growing material to a surface of a mold décor, the method comprising flocking at least one aquatic seed to the surface of a mold décor to adhere the at least one aquatic seed to the surface of the mold décor. 1. A method of applying a plant growing material to a surface of a mold décor , the method comprising:flocking at least one aquatic seed to the surface of a mold décor to adhere the at least one aquatic seed to the surface of the mold décor.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the surface of the mold décor is coated with an adhesive material prior to flocking the at least one aquatic seed to the surface of the mold décor.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one aquatic seed is mixed with an epoxy resin-material prior to flocking the at least one aquatic seed to the surface of the mold décor.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:submerging the mold décor underwater,wherein the at least one aquatic seed that is flocked to the surface of the mold décor begins to grow after the mold décor has been submerged underwater.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mold décor is created by pouring resin into a mold to harden and sanding the mold décor to remove sharp edges and achieve a desired shape.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the surface of the mold décor that the at least one aquatic seed is adhered to is an uneven surface.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the surface of the mold décor that the at least one aquatic seed is adhered to includes at least one horizontal surface and at least one vertical surface.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the surface of the mold décor that the at least one aquatic seed is adhered to includes a rock-type surface including at least one cavity.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the surface of the mold décor that the at least one aquatic seed is adhered to includes an artificial mossy area claim 1 , andwherein the at least one aquatic seed is ...

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Номер записи: 8
02-01-2020 дата публикации

Processes For Direct Seeding Of Guayule

Номер: US20200000008A1
Автор: Dierig David A., Wang Guangyao
Принадлежит: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION

Disclosed herein are processes for direct seeding of guayule seeds into a field and fields produced by the processes. 115-. (canceled)16. A process for direct seeding of guayule seeds into a field comprisinga. providing treated guayule seeds and a field comprising soil with an exposed surface,b. mixing the treated guayule seeds with a seed starting mixture to produce a planting mixture comprising about 0.05 to about 5 kg of the treated guayule seeds per 100 gallons of seed starting mixture,c. applying portions of the planting mixture to the exposed surface of the soil,d. pressing the portions of the planting mixture, ande. allowing the guayule seeds of (d) to germinate into seedlings.17. The process of claim 16 , wherein the mixing of (b) comprises about 0.05 to about 4 kilograms of the treated guayule seeds per 100 gallons of seed starting mixture claim 16 , and the applying of (c) is at a rate of about 100 gallons of planting mixture per acre of field.18. The process of claim 16 , wherein the applying of (c) is at a rate of about 30 to about 200 gallons of planting mixture per acre.19. The process of claim 16 , wherein the seed starting mixture comprises a majority by volume of peat claim 16 , plant fiber claim 16 , or a combination thereof claim 16 , optionally in combination with a minority by volume of one or more of vermiculite claim 16 , perlite claim 16 , compost claim 16 , fertilizer claim 16 , or an alkaline agent.20. The process of claim 16 , further comprising irrigating the pressed portions.21. The process of claim 16 , wherein the treated guayule seeds have been subjected to gibberellic acid treatment.22. The process of claim 16 , wherein the treated guayule seeds have been treated with an insecticide selected from at least one of clothianidin claim 16 , acetamiprid claim 16 , nitenpyram claim 16 , nithiazine claim 16 , and thiacloprid.23. The process of claim 16 , wherein the portions of (c) are applied in spaced intervals to rows of soil wherein each ...

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Номер записи: 9
02-01-2020 дата публикации

NONWOVEN BIOFABRICS

Номер: US20200002857A1
Автор: Chambers Jeffrey A., Kadoma Ignatius A., Romano Michael D.
Принадлежит:

A nonwoven biofabric comprises a web comprising (a) biodegradable polymeric melt blown fibers, and (b) a plurality of particles enmeshed in the biodegradable polymeric meltblown fibers. 1. A nonwoven biofabric comprising a web comprising:(a) biodegradable polymeric meltblown fibers, and(b) a plurality of particles enmeshed in the biodegradable polymeric meltblown fibers.2. The nonwoven biofabric of wherein the biodegradable polymeric meltblown fibers comprise polylactic acid claim 1 , polybutylene succinate or combinations thereof.3. (canceled)4. The nonwoven biofabric of claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable polymeric meltblown fibers have a homogeneous structure.5. The nonwoven biofabric of claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable polymeric meltblown fibers have an average fiber diameter in a range from about 2 μm to about 50 μm.6. The nonwoven biofabric of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of average particle diameter to average fiber diameter is about 160:1 to about 15:1.7. The nonwoven biofabric of claim 1 , wherein the particles comprise agricultural or forestry waste.8. The nonwoven biofabric of claim 7 , wherein the particles are selected from the group consisting of rice hulls claim 7 , wood flour claim 7 , starch flakes claim 7 , bug flour claim 7 , soy meal claim 7 , alfalfa meal and combinations thereof.9. The nonwoven biofabric of claim 1 , wherein the particles are inorganic.10. The nonwoven biofabric of claim 1 , wherein the particles comprise lime claim 1 , gypsum claim 1 , sand claim 1 , clays or vermiculite.11. The nonwoven biofabric of claim 1 , wherein at least part of the nonwoven biofabric is biodegradable.12. The nonwoven biofabric of claim 1 , wherein the particles contain nitrogen.13. The nonwoven biofabric of claim 1 , wherein the particles comprise turkey waste claim 1 , feather meal claim 1 , fish meal or combinations thereof.14. The nonwoven biofabric of claim 1 , wherein the particles are about 20 mesh to about 60 mesh.15. (canceled)16. The nonwoven ...

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Номер записи: 10
13-01-2022 дата публикации

FLUID RETENTION COMPOUND

Номер: US20220008892A1
Автор: Postma Clayton Julian
Принадлежит:

A fluid retention compound and more specifically, but not exclusively, a fluid retention compound for use in agriculture, mining and construction. Retention of water using moisture absorbers is known in the art and used to improve the water-holding capacity of various media. A problem with existing moisture absorbers is the relatively ineffective rate at which water is retained and nutrients absorbed. In accordance with the invention there is provided a fluid retention compound including a superabsorbent polymer, an adsorbent, and a pH modifier. It is envisaged that the invention will provide a fluid retention compound which increases the efficacy of its water holding capacity, nutrient uptake and adsorption of other substances. 1. A fluid retention compound comprising a superabsorbent polymer , an adsorbent , and a pH modifier.2. The fluid retention compound of wherein the superabsorbent polymer is in particle form and absorbs fluid from a surrounding medium claim 1 , the adsorbent is in particle form and adsorbs substances from the surrounding medium claim 1 , and the pH modifier is in particle form and enhances the absorption and adsorption of the superabsorbent polymer and the adsorbent.3. The fluid retention compound of wherein the compound is a mixture of a superabsorbent polymer particulate claim 2 , an adsorbent particulate claim 2 , and a pH modifier particulate which is added to the medium to increase fluid retention of the medium.4. The fluid retention compound of wherein the particulate has a particle size between 0.5 and 4 mm.5. The fluid retention compound of wherein the particulate has a particle size between 0.5 and 1.5 mm.6. The fluid retention compound of wherein the superabsorbent polymer is in powdered form.7. The fluid retention compound of wherein the superabsorbent polymer is in crystal form.8. The fluid retention compound of wherein the superabsorbent polymer is potassium polyacrylate.9. The fluid retention compound of wherein the ...

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Номер записи: 11
10-01-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MASS-PRODUCING PLANTS, MASS-PRODUCTION FACILITY, AND CULTURE BAG USED IN SAID METHOD AND FACILITY

Номер: US20190008095A1
Автор: MAMIYA Kanji, OKAWA Hiroshi, Onishi Noboru
Принадлежит: KIRIN COMPANY, LIMITED

A method for mass-producing plants includes a step of accommodating a liquid cultivation medium and a plant material into each of a plurality of culture bags that are configured so as to be capable of standing up without assistance by being opened up from a folded state, sealing openings of the culture bags, and arranging the sealed culture bags in a row in a predetermined cultivation space, and a step of cultivating the plant material within each of the plurality of culture bags with an interior of each of the plurality of culture bags arranged in a row in the cultivation space being maintained at an environment appropriate for cultivation of the plant material. 1: A method for mass-producing plants , comprising:accommodating a liquid cultivation medium and a plant material into each of a plurality of culture bags that are configured so as to be capable of standing up without assistance by being opened up from a folded state, sealing openings of the culture bags, and arranging the sealed culture bags in a row in a predetermined cultivation space; andcultivating the plant material within each of the plurality of culture bags with an interior of each of the plurality of culture bags arranged in a row in the cultivation space being maintained at an environment appropriate for cultivation of the plant material.2: The method for mass-producing plants according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in the cultivating claim 1 , a predetermined gas is supplied into each of the plurality of culture bags from a lower portion thereof claim 1 , and the gas is exhausted from each of the plurality of culture bags from an upper portion thereof.3: The method for mass-producing plants according to claim 1 , wherein the cultivating comprises propagating stems and leaves of the plant material.4: The method for mass-producing plants according to claim 3 , wherein the cultivating further comprises:opening the culture bags, changing the liquid cultivation medium therein, and resealing the ...

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Номер записи: 12
27-01-2022 дата публикации

SUBSTRATE COMPRESSION PROCESS AND PRODUCT

Номер: US20220022390A1
Автор: BOWERS Gary Lane, KNAUER Ryan Michael, NORDEN Daniel Scott, SPITTLE Kevin Scott
Принадлежит: PROFILE PRODUCTS L.L.C.

A compressed horticultural slab includes a substrate including a plurality of fibers compressed in a volume ratio of initial to compressed fiber of 1:4 to 1:60, the plurality of fibers having a shape of the slab, a first set of dimensions when the substrate has a moisture content of up to about 20 to 25 wt. % and a second set of dimensions when the moisture content increases above about 20 to 25 wt. %, based on the total weight of the substrate, the second set of dimensions having greater values than the first set of dimensions. 1. A compressed horticultural slab comprising:a substrate including a plurality of fibers compressed in a volume ratio of initial to compressed fiber of 1:4 to 1:60, the plurality of fibers having a shape of the slab, a first volume when the substrate has a moisture content of up to about 20 to 25 wt. % and a second volume when the moisture content increases above about 20 to 25 wt.%, based on the total weight of the substrate, the second volume being at least 4 times greater than the first volume.2. The slab of claim 1 , wherein the substrate includes 100% wood fiber.3. The slab of claim 2 , further comprising fertilizer(s) claim 2 , macronutrient(s) claim 2 , micronutrient(s) claim 2 , mineral(s) claim 2 , binder(s) claim 2 , natural gum(s) claim 2 , surfactant(s) claim 2 , compost claim 2 , paper claim 2 , sawdust claim 2 , or a combination thereof4. The slab of claim 2 , wherein the slab is sterile and the slab has a higher ratio of capillary pores to non-capillary pores in the compressed fibers than in the initial fibers.5. The slab of claim 2 , wherein the slab has higher volume of capillary pores than non-capillary pores.6. The slab of claim 2 , wherein the slab's surface is substantially free of bulging when the slab has the first set of dimensions or the second set of dimensions.7. The slab of claim 2 , wherein the slab is flexible and breakage-resistant.8. The slab of claim 2 , wherein the second set of dimensions is about 1.25 to ...

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Номер записи: 13
09-01-2020 дата публикации

Culture Medium Comprising Microfibrillated Cellulose

Номер: US20200008372A1
Автор: Backfolk Kaj, Heiskanen Isto, Saukkonen Esa, Skerfe Elina
Принадлежит: STORA ENSO OYJ

The present invention is directed to a culture medium comprising a soilless substrate, microfibrillated cellulose and a hydrophilic or amphiphilic polymer. The present invention is particularly useful in soilless agriculture, such as for horticultural/agricultural use that is based on a soilless substrate such as mineral or glass wool. These types of culture media are often used in greenhouses but may also be used for outdoor horticulture or agriculture. 1. A culture medium for soilless cultivation comprising a non-soil based substrate , microfibrillated cellulose and at least one hydrophilic or amphiphilic polymer , wherein the density of the culture medium when dry is in the range of from 5 to 750 kg/m.2. A culture medium according to claim 1 , wherein the non-soil based substrate is mineral wool claim 1 , glass wool claim 1 , expanded clay claim 1 , growstones claim 1 , coir peat or coco peat claim 1 , rice husks claim 1 , perlite claim 1 , vermiculite claim 1 , pumice claim 1 , sheep wool claim 1 , rock wool claim 1 , brick shards claim 1 , wood shavings.3. A culture medium according to claim claim 1 , wherein the non-soil based substrate is synthetic.4. A culture medium according to claim 3 , wherein the non-soil based substrate is mineral wool or glass wool.5. A culture medium according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer is amphiphilic.6. A culture medium according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer is hydrophilic.7. A culture medium according to claim 6 , wherein the hydrophilic polymer is selected from dextran claim 6 , an oligosaccharide claim 6 , a polysaccharide claim 6 , starch or hemicellulose.8. A culture medium according to claim 1 , wherein the microfibrillated cellulose is modified or derivatised to increase its hydrophilicity.9. A culture medium according to claim 8 , wherein the microfibrillated cellulose has been carboxylated claim 8 , phosphorylated claim 8 , sulfonated claim 8 , methylated claim 8 , carboxymethylated or TEMPO oxidized.10. A culture ...

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Номер записи: 14
10-01-2019 дата публикации

GROWTH SUBSTRATE PRODUCT

Номер: US20190010641A1
Автор: Hjelmgaard Thomas, Janssen Frank Hendrikus Peter
Принадлежит:

A coherent growth substrate product formed of man-made vitreous fibres (MMVF) bonded with a cured binder composition and a wetting agent is described, wherein the binder composition prior to curing comprises the following components:—a component (i) in form of one or more carbohydrates;—a component (ii) in form of one or more compounds selected from sulfamic acid, derivatives of sulfamic acid or any salt thereof. Use of said coherent growth substrate product for growing plants and propagating seeds is also disclosed. In addition, a process for making said coherent growth substrate product is disclosed. 1. A coherent growth substrate product formed of man-made vitreous fibres (MMVF) bonded with a cured binder composition and a wetting agent , wherein the binder composition prior to curing comprises the following components:a component (i) in form of one or more carbohydrates;a component (ii) in form of one or more compounds selected from sulfamic acid, derivatives of sulfamic acid or any salt thereof.2. The growth substrate product according to wherein the wetting agent is an alkyl ether sulphate.3. The growth substrate product according to wherein the wetting agent is an alkali metal alkyl ether sulphate or an ammonium alkyl ether sulphate.4. The growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein the wetting agent is a sodium alkyl ether sulphate.5. The growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein the wetting agent is sodium lauryl ether sulphate.6. The growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein the binder composition is an aqueous binder composition.7. The growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein component (i) is one or more carbohydrate having a DE value of 60 to less than 100 claim 1 , in particular 60 to 99 claim 1 , more particular 85 to 99.8. The growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein the component (i) is a glucose syrup having a DE of 60 to less than 100 claim 1 , in particular of 60 to 99 claim 1 , ...

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Номер записи: 15
18-01-2018 дата публикации

Reducing water evaporation and enhancing plant growth using a hydrophbic capillary layer formed with hydrophobic soil

Номер: US20180014476A1
Автор: Dinesh O. Shah
Принадлежит: Individual

Techniques for reducing water evaporation from soil and other fresh water mediums, such as open bodies of water are provided that include forming a hydrophobic capillary layer thereon. The hydrophobic capillary layer includes a plurality of hydrophobic capillaries configured to push or otherwise direct water provided in the soil or the fresh water medium downward or back into the soil or the fresh water medium while allowing water vapor, oxygen and other gases to pass. This increases the diffusion resistance for the water molecules to pass through the hydrophobic capillary layer and thereby reduces the rate of evaporation of water from the underlying soil or fresh water medium. In an aspect, the hydrophobic capillary layer is formed via soil particles respectively coated with a hydrophobic coating. The reduction to water evaporation from a soil layer covered with the hydrophobic capillary layer results in an increased amount of water retention in the soil layer, which in turn enhances plant growth while conserving water.

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Номер записи: 16
21-01-2021 дата публикации

PLANT MEDIUM INCLUDING AN OXYGEN-ENABLED COMPOSITION

Номер: US20210015852A1
Автор: Harmon William E., JR. John W., Woodmansee, Woodmansee Caree L., Woodmansee Robert A.
Принадлежит:

A composition including a plant medium and a poly-oxygenated metal hydroxide that comprises a clathrate containing oxygen gas molecules. The poly-oxygenated metal hydroxide may comprise of a poly-oxygenated aluminum hydroxide. The composition may include one or more nutrients. The composition may be in a solid form, a fluid form, or a combination thereof. The poly-oxygenated aluminum hydroxide is soluble in a fluid. In one embodiment, the poly-oxygenated metal hydroxide composition may have particles having a diameter of 212 μm or less, and which may be homogeneous. 1. A combination , comprising:a support;a plant; anda poly-oxygenated aluminum hydroxide composition comprising a clathrate containing oxygen gas molecules disposed about the plant, wherein the poly-oxygenated aluminum hydroxide composition provides free oxygen for sustaining the life and growth of the plant.2. The combination as specified in claim 1 , further comprising a plant medium disposed about a portion of the plant claim 1 , wherein the poly-oxygenated aluminum hydroxide composition is disposed in the plant medium.3. The combination as specified in claim 2 , wherein the plant medium comprises soil.4. The combination as specified in claim 2 , wherein the plant medium comprises a fluid.5. The combination as specified in claim 2 , wherein the plant medium comprises a nutrient.6. The combination as specified in claim 2 , wherein the portion of the plant comprises roots of the plant.7. The combination as specified in claim 1 , wherein the poly-oxygenated aluminum hydroxide composition is soluble.8. The combination as specified in claim 1 , wherein the poly-oxygenated aluminum hydroxide composition is chlorine-free.9. A method of treating a plant coupled to a support claim 1 , comprising:delivering a poly-oxygenated aluminum hydroxide composition comprising a clathrate containing oxygen gas molecules to a portion of the plant, wherein the poly-oxygenated aluminum hydroxide composition provides free ...

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Номер записи: 17
26-01-2017 дата публикации

Method and system for surface and subsurface water retention

Номер: US20170020090A1
Автор: Thomas Gradek
Принадлежит: Individual

An agricultural water retention system including a subsurface water retention barrier positioned in soil below a root zone of one or more plants; wherein the subsurface water retention barrier consists of a plurality of hydrophobic beads layered in a loosely packed manner; and wherein the subsurface water retention barrier is air permeable. Optionally, there is also included a surface evaporation barrier positioned proximate a surface of the soil, such that the surface evaporation barrier includes at least one layer of hydrophobic beads.

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Номер записи: 18
24-01-2019 дата публикации

Seedling nursery member and seedling nursery set for grafting, and method for producing grafted seedling

Номер: US20190021237A1
Автор: Hideyuki Arata, Mitchitaka Notaguchi, Naoki Yanagisawa, Shuka Ikematsu
Принадлежит: Nagoya University NUC

A seedling nursery member for grafting according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes at least one seedling nursery unit. At least one seedling nursery unit includes a stem storage section configured to store a stem of a plant and a stem holder configured to hold the stem of the plant. At least a portion of the stem storage section of the at least one seedling nursery unit is configured to be openable so as to allow communication between an inside of the stem storage section and an outside of the at least one seedling nursery unit in a direction different from a growth direction of the plant.

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Номер записи: 19
23-01-2020 дата публикации

Method Of Supporting The Growth Of An Agricultural Crop

Номер: US20200022321A1
Автор: Jorden Vagner
Принадлежит:

A method is disclosed of in-situ retention and buffering of an amount of water in soil to support the growth of an agricultural crop. The method comprises the step of adding an effective amount of a hydrogel material as a water retention agent during planting of seed in the soil. The hydrogel material including an insoluble, cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose. Once penetration of water into the soil is allowed after the planting of seed, a proportion of the water which penetrates the soil is absorbed by the hydrogel material and, over time, the absorbed water is released by diffusion into the soil to support the growth of the agricultural crop. Also disclosed is the hydrogel material which comprises said carboxymethyl cellulose which has been cross-linked with a cross-linking polymer from the group consisting of: an amine monomer; an amide monomer; and an amine-amide co-polymer. 1. A method of in-situ retention and buffering of an amount of water in soil to support the growth of an agricultural crop , the method comprising the steps of:adding an effective amount of a hydrogel material as a water retention agent during planting of seed in the soil,said hydrogel material including a cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose which, with an increasingly high degree of cross-linking becomes less soluble until reaching a point where it is insoluble, the hydrogel having a water retention capacity dependent on the extent of said cross-linking achieved; andcausing or allowing penetration of water into the soil after the planting of seed;wherein a proportion of the water which penetrates the soil is absorbed by the hydrogel material and, over time, the absorbed water is released by diffusion into the soil to support the growth of the agricultural crop.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the hydrogel material comprises said carboxymethyl cellulose which has been cross-linked with a cross-linking polymer from the group consisting of: an amine monomer; an amide monomer; ...

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Номер записи: 20
28-01-2021 дата публикации

BIOLOGICAL MICROBIAL DRUG FOR TREATING SKIN DISEASES, AND PREPARATION METHOD AND APPLICATION THEREOF

Номер: US20210023154A1
Автор: SUN Siguo
Принадлежит:

A biological microbial drug for treating skin diseases as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The biological microbial drug includes cultivated in a medium added with a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) combination, and the TCM combination includes Sangusis draconis, Astragalus membranaceus, Schisandra chinensis, Herba epimedii, Eucommia ulmoides, Chinese wolfberry and Cortex dictamni. The dry biological microbial drug can be brewed like tea or boiled with water, and is non-bitter, non-toxic, tasteless, free of side effects, green, natural, and suitable for the treatment of psoriasis, eczema, urticaria and neurodermatitis. 1Pleurotus ostreatusPleurotus ostreatus. A biological microbial drug for treating skin diseases , comprising: cultivated in a medium added with a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) combination , wherein , the TCM combination comprises Sangusis draconis , Astragalus membranaceus , Schisandra chinensis , Herba epimedii , Eucommia ulmoides , Chinese wolfberry and Cortex dictamni.2Pleurotus ostreatusPleurotus ostreatus. The biological microbial drug for treating the skin diseases according to claim 1 , wherein a weight ratio of the TCM combination to the medium is (89.5 -110.5):(162-324) claim 1 , and the medium added with the TCM combination has a water content of 55%-65% and a pH value of 6.5-8.3. The bacteriological microbial drug for treating the skin diseases according to claim 1 , wherein the TCM combination comprises claim 1 , by weight claim 1 , 3.5%-6.5% of the Sangusis draconis claim 1 , 18.5%-21.5% of the Astragalus membranaceus claim 1 , 13.5%-16.5% of the Schisandra chinensis claim 1 , 8.5%-11.5% of the Herba epimedii claim 1 , 3.5%-6.5% of the Eucommia ulmoides claim 1 , 28.5%-31.5% of the Chinese wolfberry and 13.5%-16.5% of the Cortex dictamni.4Pleurotus ostreatus. The bacteriological microbial drug for treating the skin diseases according to claim 1 , wherein the medium comprises a cottonseed husk/broadleaf tree ...

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Номер записи: 21
28-01-2021 дата публикации

BARK AND WOOD FIBER GROWING MEDIUM

Номер: US20210024825A1
Автор: BOWERS Gary Lane, SPITTLE Kevin Scott
Принадлежит: PROFILE PRODUCTS L.L.C.

A method for making a growing medium includes a step of combining tree bark and/or wood components together to form an initial composition; heating the initial composition to a temperature greater than about 149° C. under steam in a pressurized vessel; processing the initial composition through a refiner with a plurality of opposing disks to obtain the fibrous growing medium, the refiner separating fibers from each other; wherein the growing medium has total porosity of 88 volume % or more. 1. A growing medium comprising:about 20 to about 70 weight % fibrous tree bark, based on the total weight of the growing medium; andabout 30 to about 80 weight % fibrous wood components, based on the total weight of the growing medium,{'sup': 3', '3, 'wherein the growing medium has a dry bulk density of about 48 kg/mor lower and wet bulk density of about 120 kg/mor lower.'}2. The growing medium of claim 1 , wherein the growing medium has a total porosity of 88 volume % or more.3. The growing medium of claim 1 , wherein the growing medium has a total porosity of 95 volume % or more.4. The growing medium of claim 2 , wherein water holding capacity of the growing medium according to ASTM D7367-14 is about 400 to 1000 weight % claim 2 , based on the total weight of the growing medium.5. The growing medium of claim 1 , wherein 62.3-79.5% of the fibrous tree bark and the fibrous wood components have a particle size less than 2380 μm and greater than 150 μm.6. The growing medium of claim 4 , wherein the growing medium comprises about 10.1-25.0 weight % fibrous tree bark and fibrous wood components claim 4 , based on the total weight of the growing medium claim 4 , having a particle size greater than 710 μm and less than 1180 μm.7. The growing medium of claim 4 , further comprising at least one of fertilizer(s) claim 4 , macronutrient(s) claim 4 , micronutrient(s) claim 4 , mineral(s) claim 4 , chemical binder(s) claim 4 , natural gum(s) claim 4 , interlocking manmade fiber(s) claim 4 , ...

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Номер записи: 22
17-02-2022 дата публикации

NATURAL INVASION PROMOTING METHOD AND SPRAYING MATERIAL

Номер: US20220046868A1
Автор: IWAKI Fumiko, MORI Nobuo, NAKANO Taketo, ONODERA Masaru, SANADA Hisako, SUMI Ryo, TOKUNAGA Kanya, TOMISAKA Mineto
Принадлежит:

A natural invasion promoting method that is environmentally friendly, easy to carry out, can cope with a wide range of areas and inclined surfaces, achieves efficient natural invasion, and can satisfactorily promote greening on a soil surface of interest, and a spraying material used in the method are provided. A natural invasion promoting method including: spraying a spraying material containing live algae on a soil surface; breeding the live algae; and also directly or indirectly catching flying seeds or spores by a tacky substance secreted on surfaces of the live algae or a catching structure composed of the live algae to promote greening on the soil surface. 1. A natural invasion promoting method comprising:spraying a spraying material comprising live algae on a soil surface;breeding the live algae; and alsodirectly or indirectly catching flying seeds or spores by a tacky substance secreted on surfaces of the live algae or a catching structure composed of the live algae to promote greening on the soil surface.2. The natural invasion promoting method according to claim 1 , wherein an amount of the live algae sprayed is 30 g/mor less based on the dry weight of the live algae.3. The natural invasion promoting method according to claim 1 , wherein the spraying material comprises a killed algae product made of killed algae.4. The natural invasion promoting method according to claim 3 , wherein the killed algae product obtained by killing treatment comprises a protein and at least one selected from the group consisting of carbohydrate claim 3 , lipid and ash.5. The natural invasion promoting method according to claim 1 , wherein the spraying material comprises a tackifier.6. A spraying material that is used in the natural invasion promoting method according to claim 1 , the spraying material comprising live algae. The present invention relates to a natural invasion promoting method and a spraying material used in the natural invasion promoting method. More ...

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Номер записи: 23
31-01-2019 дата публикации

GROW MEDIA SYSTEMS, APPARATUSES, AND METHODS

Номер: US20190029192A1
Автор: MCKENNA Shane
Принадлежит:

A grow media includes a layered grow media including a mechanical support structure layer and a wicking structure layer. The mechanical support structure layer and the wicking structure layer are coupled together in a vertical configuration. 1. A grow media comprising: a mechanical support structure layer; and', 'a wicking structure layer, wherein the mechanical support structure layer and the wicking structure layer are coupled together in a vertical configuration., 'a layered grow media comprising2. The grow media according to claim 1 , wherein the mechanical support structure layer and the wicking structure layer are coupled together in a spiral configuration and wherein the layered grow media is a spirally-layered grow media.3. The grow media according to claim 1 , wherein the mechanical support structure layer is configured to mechanically support a root system for an organic plant.4. The grow media according to claim 1 , wherein the wicking structure layer is configured to wick water and nutrients within the water or mixed in the water from a water basin to a root system for an organic plant.5. The grow media according to claim 1 , wherein the mechanical support structure layer comprises a lattice structure and a plurality of openings claim 1 , wherein the plurality of openings are in an ordered array.6. The grow media according to claim 1 , wherein the mechanical support structure layer comprises a lattice structure and a plurality of openings claim 1 , wherein the lattice structure is flexible but inelastic.7. The grow media according to claim 1 , wherein the layered grow media comprises a plurality of wicking layers and a plurality of variable layers.8. The grow media according to claim 1 , wherein the wicking structure layer comprises a mesh netting forming a plurality of apertures.9. The grow media according to claim 8 , wherein the plurality of apertures vary in size and shape.10. The grow media according to claim 9 , wherein the mesh netting is ...

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Номер записи: 24
30-01-2020 дата публикации

Plant Assembly, a Container, an Area of Ground, a Breeding System, a Rooted Plant Assembly, a Substrate and Methods

Номер: US20200029513A1
Автор: Dijkstra Gerrit
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a container carrying a rooted plant having a root structure. The container further contains an amount of hydrogel such that at least a portion of the root structure or at least a portion of a substrate penetrated by the root structure is submerged into the hydrogel. Preferably, a bottom of the substrate penetrated by the root structure is dipped into the amount of hydrogel. 1. A plant assembly , comprising a seed received in a substrate or a rooted plant having a root structure penetrating a substrate , the plant assembly further comprising an amount of hydrogel including a polymer such that at least a portion of the substrate is in direct fluid communication with the hydrogel , wherein at least a portion of a substrate penetrated by the root structure is submerged into the hydrogel.2. (canceled)3. The plant assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrogel contains a hydrogel powder claim 1 , a hydrogel fluid and/or hydrogel granulate particles claim 1 , the amount of hydrogel is water swellable and/or the amount of hydrogel includes nutrients and/or other additives.4. The plant assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrogel freely flows along an exterior surface of the at least a portion of the root structure or along the at least a portion of the substrate penetrated by the root structure.5. (canceled)6. The plant assembly according to claim 1 , comprising a substrate penetrated by the root structure of the plant claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a rooting plug or another plug made from a substrate material including organic and/or non-organic material for cultivation of a plant claim 1 , wherein the substrate material optionally comprises organic fibres optionally including coconut fibre claim 1 , peat and/or bark claim 1 , and/or wherein the plug optionally comprises a substrate composition including particles joined by a bind agent.7. (canceled)8. (canceled)9. The plant assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the at least a ...

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Номер записи: 25
04-02-2021 дата публикации

VEGETATION PARTITION WIRE MESH INCLUDING NONWOVEN FABRIC, AND SLOPE GREENING METHOD USING SAME

Номер: US20210029895A1
Автор: HAN Nam Soo
Принадлежит: GREEN SPACE CO., LTD.

A vegetation partition wire mesh, for use in the vicinity of shores, coasts or roads, includes an outer wire mesh formed by upwardly bending left and right ends of a planar wire mesh, first partition wire meshes formed by upwardly bending front and rear ends of the planar wire mesh, and inner barriers. The first partition wire meshes are fixed inside the outer wire mesh while forming outer walls at front and rear ends thereof. Outer wire mesh nonwoven fabric along the inner surface of the outer wire mesh covers the outer wire mesh. A first partitioning nonwoven fabric along inner surfaces of the upwardly bent portions of the first partition wire meshes covers the upwardly bent portions of the first partition wire meshes. A mixture of soil and seeds is spread at high pressure to fill the inside of the outer wire mesh divided into a plurality of spaces. 1. A partition wire mesh for vegetation provided with a nonwoven fabric and installed on a shore , a coast or an inclined surface around a road , comprising:an outer wire mesh formed by upwardly bending both left and right ends of a planar wire net;a plurality of first partition wire meshes formed by upwardly bending both front and rear ends of a planar wire net, wherein the first partition wire meshes are accommodated and fixed inside the outer wire mesh while forming outer walls at both front and rear ends of the outer wire mesh, as well as a plurality of inner barriers;an outer wire mesh nonwoven fabric provided along an inner surface of the outer wire mesh so as to cover the outer wire mesh;a first partitioning nonwoven fabric provided along inner surfaces of upwardly bent portions of the first partition wire meshes so as to cover the upwardly bent portions of the first partition wire meshes; andgreen soil, which is a mixture of soil and seeds and is spread at a high pressure, in order to fill the inside of the outer wire mesh divided into a plurality of spaces.2. The partition wire mesh according to claim 1 , ...

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Номер записи: 26
04-02-2021 дата публикации

SALT-ISOLATED RAIN GARDEN STRUCTURE

Номер: US20210029900A1
Автор: Che Shengquan, Chen Yan, Lv Yongpeng, Mo Zulan, Wang Lu, Yu Bingqin, Zhang Chen
Принадлежит:

The present invention belongs to the technical field of landscape garden engineering, and specifically discloses a salt-isolated rain garden structure. The salt-isolated rain garden structure includes a depression surrounded by side slopes, where a 10 cm thick drainage layer, a 10-30 cm thick filler layer, a 5 cm thick transition layer, a 20-30 cm thick planting layer, a 0.2-0.5 cm thick mulch layer and a 15-20 cm thick ponding layer are stacked in order from the bottom of the depression to up; a salt barrier is disposed between the planting layer and the transition layer and/or between the drainage layer and a saline layer; a vertical overflow pipe and a horizontal drainage pipe are disposed at the bottom of the depression; the overflow pipe and drainage pipe are connected; the salt barrier is filled with river sand, zeolite or ceramsite and is 10-20 cm in thickness. 1. A salt-isolated rain garden structure , comprising a depression surrounded by side slopes , wherein a 10 cm thick drainage layer , a 10-30 cm thick filler layer , a 5 cm thick transition layer , a 20-30 cm thick planting layer , a 0.2-0.5 cm thick mulch layer and a 15-20 cm thick ponding layer are stacked in order from the bottom of the depression to up; a salt barrier is disposed between the planting layer and the transition layer and/or between the drainage layer and a saline layer; a vertical overflow pipe and a horizontal drainage pipe are disposed at the bottom of the depression; the overflow pipe and drainage pipe are connected; the salt barrier is filled with river sand , zeolite or ceramsite and is 10-20 cm in thickness.2. The salt-isolated rain garden structure according to claim 1 , wherein the particle size of the river sand is 0.25-0.35 mm; the particle size of the zeolite is 2-4 mm; and the particle size of the ceramsite is 10-25 mm.3. The salt-isolated rain garden structure according to claim 1 , wherein the drainage layer is filled with gravel with a diameter of 10-20 mm.4. The salt- ...

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Номер записи: 27
30-01-2020 дата публикации

BARK AND WOOD FIBER GROWING MEDIUM

Номер: US20200032141A1
Автор: BOWERS Gary Lane, SPITTLE Kevin Scott
Принадлежит: PROFILE PRODUCTS L.L.C.

A method for making a growing medium includes a step of combining tree bark and/or wood components together to form an initial composition; heating the initial composition to a temperature greater than about 149° C. under steam in a pressurized vessel; processing the initial composition through a refiner with a plurality of opposing disks to obtain the fibrous growing medium, the refiner separating fibers from each other; wherein the growing medium has total porosity of 88 volume % or more. 1. A growing medium comprising:about 20 to about 70 weight % fibrous tree bark, based on the total weight of the growing medium; andabout 30 to about 80 weight % fibrous wood components, based on the total weight of the growing medium,{'sup': 3', '3, 'wherein the growing medium has a dry bulk density of about 48 kg/mor lower and wet bulk density of about 120 kg/mor lower.'}2. The growing medium of claim 1 , wherein the growing medium has a total porosity of 88 volume % or more.3. The growing medium of claim 1 , wherein the growing medium has a total porosity of 95 volume % or more.4. The growing medium of claim 2 , wherein water holding capacity of the growing medium according to ASTM D7367-14 is about 400 to 1000 weight % claim 2 , based on the total weight of the growing medium.5. The growing medium of claim 1 , wherein 62.3-79.5% of the fibrous tree bark and the fibrous wood components have a particle size less than 2380 μm and greater than 150 μm.6. The growing medium of claim 4 , wherein the growing medium comprises about 10.1-25.0 weight % fibrous tree bark and fibrous wood components claim 4 , based on the total weight of the growing medium claim 4 , having a particle size greater than 710 μm and less than 1180 μm.7. The growing medium of claim 4 , further comprising at least one of fertilizer(s) claim 4 , macronutrient(s) claim 4 , micronutrient(s) claim 4 , mineral(s) claim 4 , chemical binder(s) claim 4 , natural gum(s) claim 4 , interlocking manmade fiber(s) claim 4 , ...

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Номер записи: 28
04-02-2021 дата публикации

Composite based on a lamellar material and a porous material comprising an active substance and/or a microorganism

Номер: US20210032179A1
Автор: Anne MAILLARD, Jean-Claude Yvin, Jocelyne Brendle, Lionel Limousy, Marion BRUNEAU, Patrick Dutournie, Simona Bennici, Sylvain K. PLUCHON
Принадлежит: Agro Innovation International SAS, CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS, Universite de Haute Alsace

The present invention concerns a process for preparing a composite of porous material/compound/hybrid organic-inorganic material having a 2:1 lamellar structure, said hybrid material having the following general formula I: Na x [(Mg 3 )(Al x (RSi) 4-x )O 8+x (OH) 2 ]  (I) wherein x is a number such that 0≤x<1.2 and R represents a C 1 -C 30 alkyl group, an aryl group, a (C 1 -C 30 alkyl)aryl group or an O—(C 1 -C 30 alkyl) group, it being possible for the alkyl group to be substituted with a group chosen from a phenyl, vinyl, aminopropyl or mercaptopropyl group, and said compound being chosen from the group constituted of at least one active substance and at least one microorganism and mixtures thereof the process comprising: a) the step of sol-gel synthesis of the hybrid organic-inorganic material having a 2:1 lamellar structure in the presence of the compound and of the porous material saturated with the compound; b) the recovery of the composite. It also concerns a composite obtainable by means of this process, a composition comprising it and its use in particular for the fertilization of plants.

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Номер записи: 29
04-02-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR IMPROVING TOBACCO-PLANTING SOIL BY USING BIOCHAR

Номер: US20210032538A1
Автор: CHEN Yi, Cheng Jianzhong, Gao Weichang, Lee Xinqing, Pan Wenjie, Tang Yuan
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a method for improving tobacco-planting soil by using biochar, and belongs to the technical field of soil improvement. The method includes the following steps: (1) carbonizing agricultural and forestry waste to obtain biochar; (2) pulverizing the biochar to obtain a biochar particle; and (3) mixing the biochar particle with a plow layer of the tobacco-planting soil to obtain biochar-improved soil. Compared with tobacco-planting soil that is not added with the biochar (control), the method provided by the present invention greatly increases carbon and nitrogen contents of the tobacco-planting soil, and significantly increases moisture and available potassium contents of the tobacco-planting soil, which is beneficial to ensure the sorption of soil moisture and nutrients by the tobacco plant. The biochar prepared by the present invention has strong stability and can interact with the soil for a long time, and also has good effects on ameliorating soil compaction and improving the aeration performance or the like, thus helping to eliminate or reduce an environmental factor that is not conducive to the growth of tobacco caused by an obstacle of continuous cropping and significantly increase the biomass of the tobacco plant. 1. A method for improving tobacco-planting soil by using biochar , comprising the following steps:(1) carbonizing agricultural and forestry waste to obtain biochar;(2) pulverizing the biochar to obtain a biochar particle; and(3) mixing the biochar particle with a plow layer of the tobacco-planting soil to obtain biochar-improved soil.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in the step (1) claim 1 , the agricultural and forestry waste comprises one or more of tobacco straw claim 1 , corn straw claim 1 , rape straw claim 1 , rice straw claim 1 , peanut shell claim 1 , wood chip and Chinese medicine residue.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in the step (1) claim 1 , the carbonization method comprises: ...

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Номер записи: 30
11-02-2016 дата публикации

Submersible foliage planter and method of using same

Номер: US20160037732A1
Автор: Mark V. BROWN
Принадлежит: Individual

A submersible foliage planter includes a growing medium; and a container including an inner pouch of fine porous material which encloses the growing medium therein and an outer pouch of course porous material which encloses the inner pouch therein, wherein the coarse porous material has an average pore size larger than that of the fine porous material, the fine porous material and course porous material are permeable by water and by a root system of an aquatic plant, and the course porous material is water insoluble.

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Номер записи: 31
08-02-2018 дата публикации

Double-walled holder and insert

Номер: US20180035618A1
Автор: Janet Fivecoat-Asbury, Nicole Brown
Принадлежит: Individual

A double walled holder is provided. The double-walled holder provides a floor and walls capable of attachment of various hooks to the walls of the holder. The double-walled holder has an interior cavity to receive an insert. The double-walled holder holds images and momentoes as well as receiving an insert capable of holding a plant.

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Номер записи: 32
07-02-2019 дата публикации

LAYERED PRODUCT COMPRISING SUPERABSORBENT POLYMER

Номер: US20190037785A1
Автор: CLAESSENS Marco Johannes Cornelis Marie, ROELING Thomas
Принадлежит:

A layered product including at least one natural fiber layer including a web of natural fibers and at least one SAP layer including a non-woven substrate including a thermoplastic polymer fibers and a superabsorbent polymer adhered to thermoplastic polymer fibers, wherein the non-woven substrate is a high loft fabric, for example an airlaid or spunlaid non-woven, and wherein the natural fiber layer and the SAP layer are connected to each other by needle punching, stitch bonding or using an adhesive. A process to prepare the layered product and the use of the layered product in for example horticulture. 1. A layered product , comprising:at least one natural fiber layer comprising a web of natural fibers andat least one SAP layer comprising a non-woven substrate comprising a thermoplastic polymer fibers and a superabsorbent polymer adhered to the thermoplastic polymer fibers,wherein the non-woven substrate is a high loft fabric,wherein the at least one SAP layer is in the form of a sheet,and wherein the at least one natural fiber layer and the at least one SAP layer are connected to each other by needle punching.2. The layered product according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the at least one natural fiber layer in the layered product is one claim 1 , the number of the at least one SAP layers in the layered product is one and the SAP layer comprises a single non-woven substrate comprising SAP-polymer claim 1 , and wherein the at least one SAP layer has an area which is 90-110% of the area of the natural fiber layer.3. The layered product according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the at least one natural fiber layer is at least two claim 1 , the at least one SAP layer is placed between the natural fiber layers and the at least one SAP layer comprises one or more sheets of substrate comprising SAP particles and wherein the at least one SAP layer has an area which is 90-110% of the area of the natural fiber layer.4. The layered product according to claim 1 , ...

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Номер записи: 33
18-02-2021 дата публикации

PLANT GROWTH MEDIA COMPOSITIONS AND PRODUCTION PROCESSES THEREOF

Номер: US20210045299A1
Автор: Ranno Doug
Принадлежит:

A plant growth medium composition and production process thereof is provided. The growth medium composition comprises a coconut coir pith and one or more additives mixed into the coconut coir pith processed into a formed growth medium suitable for facilitating the growth of one or more plants. The production process comprises the steps of cracking, dehusking, and removing the meat from the whole coconut. The coconut coir is then washed and mulched, and an additive mixture is mixed with the coconut coir pith. The coconut coir pith and additive mixture is processed into a desired form, and the additive mixture is applied to the exterior surface thereof. The final product is then packaged before being transported to a horticulturist. 1. A growing medium composition for plants , comprising:a coconut coir pith; andone or more additives mixed into the coconut coir pith processed into a formed growth medium suitable for facilitating the growth of one or more plants.2. The growth medium composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more additives are comprised of one or more of the following: zeolite claim 1 , limestone claim 1 , limerock claim 1 , calcium carbonate claim 1 , attapulgite claim 1 , coral claim 1 , marble claim 1 , bentonite clay claim 1 , fillers earth claim 1 , nitrogen cake claim 1 , kaolin claim 1 , bauxite claim 1 , alumina trihydrate claim 1 , aluminum oxide claim 1 , and titanium dioxide.3. The growth medium composition of claim 1 , wherein the coconut coir pith and additive mixture is provided with heat and pressure to form the coconut coir pith and additive mixture into a shape.4. The growth medium composition of claim 1 , wherein the one or more additives are applied to a surface of the coconut coir pith and additive mixture.5. The growth medium composition of claim 1 , wherein the growth medium and additive mixture is disposed in a packaging.6. The growth medium composition of claim 5 , wherein the packaging is comprised of one or more structural ...

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Номер записи: 34
18-02-2021 дата публикации

Scale-up evaluation methods for algal biomass cultivation

Номер: US20210045304A1
Автор: Everett J. O&#39;NEAL, Louis R. Brown, Patrick L. Hanks, William J. Novak
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

Scale-up evaluation methods for algal biomass cultivation are provided, and more particularly, simultaneous scale-up evaluation methods for outdoor algal biomass cultivation are provided. The methods control various process variables to isolate the impact of scaling algal biomass cultivation, thereby permitting enhanced scale-up operation design to optimize the quality and quantity of algal biomass.

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Номер записи: 35
18-02-2016 дата публикации

Plant cultivation system, plant cultivation method using the plant cultivation system and production method for the plant cultivation system

Номер: US20160044880A1
Автор: Daisuke Suzumura, Hirozumi Matsuno, Kunisuke Tanaka, Ryo Hasegawa
Принадлежит: Mitsui Chemicals Inc, Phytoculture Control Co Ltd

The object of this invention is to provide a plant cultivation system to efficiently supply the elements necessary for plant growth to the plant cultivation materials, which provides a cultivation environment for accelerating plant growth by supplying the elements necessary for plant growth, a cultivation method using the system and a production method for the system. This invention provides a plant cultivation system comprising a plant cultivation material, which provides a cultivation environment for accelerating plant growth by supplying the elements necessary for plant growth, and a container storing a liquid such as water, a nutrition solution and agrochemical products or a liquid supply tank storing a liquid such as water, a nutrition solution and agrochemical products in combination with tubing.

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Номер записи: 36
06-02-2020 дата публикации

NUTRIENT DELIVERY USING HUMIC SUBSTANCE

Номер: US20200039894A1
Автор: Van Dyke Calvin
Принадлежит:

A method for improving nutrient density in crops. The crops may be fed to animals to improve health of the animals and/or to improve bioavailability of such nutrients in animals. The method may include providing a humic substance from an organic material, combining the humic substance with at least one nutrient, and growing crops using the combination of humic substance and at least one nutrient. The method may further include feeding the crops to animals. The combination of humic substance and at least one nutrient may be mixed before growing the crops. The at least one nutrient may include copper, magnesium, manganese, cobalt, zinc, and/or phosphate, among others. 1. A method for improving nutrient density in crops , the method comprising:providing a humic substance from an organic material;combining the humic substance with at least one nutrient; andgrowing the crops using a combination of the humic substance and the at least one nutrient.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising feeding the crops to animals.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one nutrient comprises at least one of copper claim 1 , magnesium claim 1 , manganese claim 1 , cobalt claim 1 , zinc claim 1 , and phosphate.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein combining the humic substance with the at least one nutrient is performed during growing the crops.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein combining the humic substance with the at least one nutrient comprises providing a static irrigation environment comprising the combination.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein growing the crops using the humic substance is performed in a soil-less environment.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein growing the crops is a hydroponic process.8. The method of claim 6 , wherein growing the crops is an aeroponic process.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the organic material comprises a substrate within which mushrooms are grown.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the substrate comprises at least one of wood chips ...

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Номер записи: 37
18-02-2021 дата публикации

NATURALLY DYED MULCH AND GROWING MEDIA

Номер: US20210047566A1
Автор: BOWERS Gary Lane, SPITTLE Kevin Scott
Принадлежит: PROFILE PRODUCTS, L.L.C.

A method for making a dyed mulch composition or a dyed growing medium, the method comprising combining tree bark including one or more pigments and/or pigment precursors and wood components together to form an initial composition; heating the initial composition at a temperature greater than about 149° C. under steam in a pressurized vessel; processing the initial composition through a refiner with a plurality of opposing disks, the refiner separating the tree bark and wood components into fibers and separating the fibers from each other; and dyeing the wood components by the one or more pigments and/or pigment precursors while the tree bark and the wood components are being separated into fibers in the refiner to obtain dyed fibers. 1. The naturally-dyed mulch or growing medium according claim 7 , wherein moisture of the tree bark is about 30% to 60% measured according to ASTM D4442-07.2. The naturally-dyed mulch or growing medium according to claim 7 , wherein the wood components include wood fibers and/or wood chips.3. The naturally-dyed mulch or growing medium according to claim 11 , wherein the mulch composition or the growing medium has a color with a dominant wavelength from about 620 nm to about 750 nm relative to a white illuminate.4. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the naturally-dyed mulch or growing medium further comprises tree bark from at least one of a tree selected from the group consisting of oak claim 7 , walnut claim 7 , mahogany claim 7 , hemlock claim 7 , Douglas fir claim 7 , Colorado fir claim 7 , alder claim 7 , elm claim 7 , birch claim 7 , Sitka spruce claim 7 , eucalyptus claim 7 , sycamore claim 7 , maple claim 7 , cedar claim 7 , sweetgum claim 7 , crab apple claim 7 , ash claim 7 , weeping willow claim 7 , sassafras claim 7 , mulberry claim 7 , and combinations thereof.5. The naturally-dyed mulch or growing medium according to claim 7 , wherein the dyed wood fiber has a light-fastness of up to three months measured according ...

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Номер записи: 38
14-02-2019 дата публикации

Self Watering Bottle Planter Insert

Номер: US20190045730A1
Автор: ELLIOTT Robert M., LITTLEWOOD Nathan D.
Принадлежит:

The self watering bottle planter insert allows a regular bottle to be transformed into a hydroponic planter. The self watering bottle planter insert is insertable into a bottle and removes the need for a separate source of nutrients. The planter uses composite media with an enriched substrate layered beneath a more standard hydroponic growth media to add nutrients to the water for the life cycle of the plant. 1. A bottle insert containing a plant substrate , said insert adapted to be inserted into a neck of a bottle , for facilitating growth of a plant and plant roots comprising:a support frame with a top retainer ring, an open framework of vertical legs having upper frame segments and lower frame segments, and a base coupling terminal portions of said vertical legs;said plant substrate encased in said open framework and adapted to support said plant root, said substrate defining a wick adapted to vertically draw up liquid in said bottle;wherein the support frame is adapted to be inserted into said neck and retained atop said bottle by said top retainer ring.2. The bottle insert of claim 1 , further including at least one vertical aperture claim 1 , wherein the apertures may be continuously vertically open or the at least one vertical aperture may have periodic lateral support segments to assure vertical stablility.3. The bottle insert of claim 1 , wherein the top retainer ring is a continuous circumferential ring about the top of the support frame.4. The bottle insert of claim 1 , wherein the top retainer ring is a split ring having radial slots permitting the retainer ring to fit on slightly different bottle containers with slightly different diameter bottle openings claim 1 , said radial slots defining a top portion of said open framework.5. The bottle insert of claim 1 , wherein the substrate includes a first plant substrate and a second plant substrate claim 1 , respectively disposed either in said upper frame segments or said lower frame segments.6. The bottle ...

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Номер записи: 39
14-02-2019 дата публикации

Flexible Hydroponics Container

Номер: US20190045731A1
Автор: Dixon Adam David Lawrence, Parkin Luke
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates generally to the field of hydroponics and to apparatus and methods for the growing of plants in a water-based or soil-free environment. A flexible container () for growing plants hydroponically is provided, comprising one or more openings () for receiving plantlets () and/or seeds () and one or more openings () for receiving a nutrient and/or water () and/or oxygen supply (), which openings may be the same or different to the openings of (i). 1. A flexible container for growing plants hydroponically , comprising:(i) one or more openings for receiving plants and/or seeds; and(ii) one or more openings for receiving a nutrient and/or water and/or oxygen supply, which openings may be the same or different to the openings of (i).2. Container according to which is substantially closed apart from said openings claim 1 , preferably wherein said container is a sac-like container.3. Container according to claim 1 , having a top end comprising said one or more openings for receiving plants and/or seeds and a base opposite said top end claim 1 , wherein green parts of said plant grow towards or through said top end and preferably wherein plant roots grow towards said base.4. Container according to which is capable of being inflated and/or deflated and/or rolled up and/or folded and/or compressed and/or extended.5. Container according to claim 1 , comprising a detachable part claim 1 , preferably a detachable top part comprising said one or more openings for receiving plants and/or seeds.6. Container according to claim 5 , wherein said detachable top comprises a porous layer impregnated with seeds.7. Container according to claim 5 , wherein said detachable top is removably attached using one or more fasteners claim 5 , such as zips claim 5 , Velcro® claim 5 , hooks claim 5 , loops claim 5 , clips claim 5 , buttons claim 5 , buckles claim 5 , cables claim 5 , toggle arrangement claim 5 , magnets etc.8. Container according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

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Номер записи: 40
25-02-2021 дата публикации

ADDITIVES FOR ENHANCED BINDING IN GROWING MEDIA

Номер: US20210051865A1
Автор: Reiersen Herald, Ward John
Принадлежит: JIFFY INTERNATIONAL AS

A plant growth media composition, articles made therefrom, and methods of making and using the same are described. The plant growth media composition includes a combination of one or more plant growth substrate materials and an additive such as cellulose fibers, clay, carrageenan, alginate, chitosan, or combinations thereof. 1. A plant growth media composition comprising:one or more plant growth substrate materials, wherein the plant growth substrate materials comprise peat, coir, hemp, palm fiber, flax, pine, wood fiber, perlite, compost, fertilizers, vermiculite, manure, granulated lava, pumice, burnt or calcined clay, mineral fibers, Sphagnum moss, Hypnaceous moss, rice hulls, bagasse, sand, leaf mold, gypsum, or limestone; andcarrageenan.2. The plant growth media composition of claim 1 , wherein the carrageenan comprises kappa-carrageenan.34-. (canceled)5. The plant growth media composition of claim 1 , wherein the carrageenan is present in an amount ranging from about 0.1% w/w of plant growth substrate materials to about 10% w/w of plant growth substrate materials.67-. (canceled)8. The plant growth media composition of claim 1 , further comprising alginate and/or chitosan.9. The plant growth media composition of claim 1 , further comprising cellulose fibers.10. The plant growth media of claim 9 , wherein the cellulose fibers are present in an amount of about 2% w/w of plant growth substrate materials claim 9 , and the carrageenan is present in an amount of about 2% w/w of plant growth substrate materials.11. (canceled)12. The plant growth media composition of claim 1 , further comprising cellulose fibers and clay.1316-. (canceled)17. The plant growth media composition of claim 1 , further comprising cellulose fibers and chitosan claim 1 , wherein the cellulose fibers are present in an amount of about 1% w/w of plant growth substrate materials claim 1 , the carrageenan is present in an amount of about 0.5% w/w or about 1% w/w of plant growth substrate materials ...

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Номер записи: 41
23-02-2017 дата публикации

Hydroculture media and method of using same

Номер: US20170049063A1
Автор: Steven F. Nielsen
Принадлежит: Southeast Nonwovens Inc

Hydroculture media can be a synthetic soil including a three dimensional solid made of a plurality of fibers. The three dimensional solids can be a variety of shapes, such as spheres, cylinders, cones, cubes, cuboids, parallelepipeds, polyhedrons (e.g., pyramid, tetrahedron, octahedron, dodecahedron, icosahedron), prisms, spheroids, ellipsoids, paraboloids, hyperboloids, rings, and combinations thereof. The solids can have a length/diameter ratio in the range of 0.1-5:1. Some or all of the fibers can include an antimicrobial substance and/or plant nutrients.

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Номер записи: 42
13-02-2020 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing of a growing medium

Номер: US20200047228A1
Автор: Martti Kivioja
Принадлежит: Suomen Biokiertotuote Oy

A method for manufacturing a growing medium, the method including feeding biomass and biochar to a crusher and feeding a probiotic solution and a mixture obtained from the crusher, having a particle size of less than 25 mm, to a conveyor. The particle size of the biochar is 0.01-2.5 mm and the biochar is used in an amount of 0.05-7 vol-% of the biomass. The probiotic solution includes lactic bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria and at least one yeast, and the probiotic solution is used in an amount of 0.1-2 vol-% of the biomass. Additionally, a distillate obtained from a manufacture of the biochar is fed to the crusher and/or the conveyor.

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Номер записи: 43
10-03-2022 дата публикации

ENCAPSULATED SEED AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME

Номер: US20220071083A1
Автор: McKay Talby
Принадлежит:

A seed ball for use in reforestation and horticulture, the seed ball comprising a seed encapsulated within a seed encapsulant, comprising soil, clay and biochar. Apparatus for making the seed ball include a roller mill and a press mill. 1. A seed ball , comprising:a) a seed; andb) a seed encapsulant encapsulating the seed, the seed encapsulant comprising soil, clay and biochar.2. The seed ball as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the seed encapsulant is prepared by mixing the following parts by weight:a) about three parts to about five parts soil;b) about two parts to about three parts clay;c) about ¾ of a part to about one part biochar; andd) about ¾ of a part to about one part water.3. The seed ball as set forth in claim 2 , wherein the parts by weight are:a) about five parts soil;b) about three parts clay;c) about one part biochar; andd) about one part water.4. The seed ball as set forth in claim 3 , wherein the clay has a moisture content that is about 10% to about 15%.5. The seed ball as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the biochar has a maximum particle size that is less than or equal to about 26 mesh.6. The seed ball as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the biochar has a maximum particle size that is less than or equal to about 50 mesh.7. The seed ball as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the clay comprises one or more of bentonite claim 1 , montmorillonite and red clay.8. The seed ball as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the soil comprises one or more of black soil claim 1 , sandy loam and peat moss.9. The seed ball as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the seed ball is a spheroid or a triangular pyramid.10. The seed ball as set forth in claim 9 , wherein the seed ball is substantially spherical and has a diameter of about 19 mm to about 63.5 mm.11. The seed ball as set forth in claim 10 , wherein the diameter is about 38 mm.12. The seed ball as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the seed is a pine seed claim 1 , spruce seed claim 1 , Douglas fir seed claim 1 , cedar seed or ...

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Номер записи: 44
10-03-2022 дата публикации

Composition for plants' root development and growing bag comprising it

Номер: US20220073437A1
Автор: Gregorio VELASCO GARCIA
Принадлежит: Plant Bag Sl

The composition contains, as essential components, coconut fibers, compost of sheep manure and Glomus Iranicum var. tenuihypahrum. The composition is included into a bag that has at least two parts joined together through at least a first weakened portion, allowing to separate it into two bags each having an opening wherein the composition contained in the bag parts is accessible. The composition inside each of the bags is contacted with a plant or at least a seed via the opening.

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Номер записи: 45
20-02-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR STIMULATING PLANT DISEASE SUPPRESSIVE ACTIVITY IN SPHAGNUM MOSS, RELATED PRODUCTS AND USES

Номер: US20200053966A1
Автор: JOKINEN Kari, NÄKKILÄ Juha, SÄRKKÄ Liisa, TAHVONEN Risto
Принадлежит:

A method for stimulating plant disease-suppressive activity, such as soil—and seed-borne fungal diseases—and saprophytic molds-suppressive activity, in moss biomass is provided. In the method freshly harvested and/or air-dried biomass is heat treated, thereupon a flow of air heated to a temperature within a range of 50-80° C. is conveyed thereto during a predetermined period of time. biomass is preferably selected from naturally occurring species, in particular, A plant disease-suppressive growing medium and uses thereof are further provided. 1SphagnumSphagnumSphagnum. A method for stimulating plant disease-suppressive activity in moss biomass , wherein in said method moss biomass is heat treated , thereupon a flow of air heated to a temperature within a range of 50-80° C. is conveyed to moss biomass during a predetermined period of time.2Sphagnum. The method of claim 1 , wherein said moss biomass is freshly harvested and/or allowed to air-dry at a temperature less than 50° C. prior to heat treatment.3Sphagnum. The method of claims 1 , wherein the time period for heat treatment of moss biomass is 0.01-24 hours.4Sphagnum. The method of claim 1 , further comprising subjecting moss biomass to size reduction prior to heat treatment claim 1 , thereupon a fibrous particulate with particle size at most 40 mm is formed.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising classifying the heat treated fibrous particulate by particle size thereof to form a number of fractions with particle size distribution within any one of the: 2-4 mm claim 1 , 4-8 mm claim 1 , 8-20 and 20-40 mm.6Sphagnum. The method of claim 1 , further comprising subjecting heat treated moss biomass to size reduction claim 1 , thereupon a powder with particle size distribution within 0.1-2 mm is formed.7SphagnumSphagnumSphagnum. The method of claim 1 , wherein moss biomass is selected from naturally occurring species and naturally occurring mixed moss community blends.8SphagnumSphagnum. The method of claim 1 , ...

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Номер записи: 46
20-02-2020 дата публикации

ELEMENT FOR CULTIVATING AT LEAST ONE PLANT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE ELEMENT

Номер: US20200053969A1
Автор: GEHIN Nicolas, VERNEUIL Chloé
Принадлежит:

The element is intended to be placed in a receptacle for the cultivation of at least one plant, and includes: 2. The element according to claim 1 , wherein the holding layer covers and encompasses the seed(s) in the receiving area.3. The element according to claim 1 , wherein the receiving area comprises a recessed housing formed in the body and upwardly open claim 1 , in the position of use of the element claim 1 , the seed(s) being disposed at the bottom of the housing.4. The element according to claim 3 , wherein the holding layer at least partly covers the internal surface of the housing.5. The element according to claim 1 , wherein the mineral powder is a natural mineral powder which may for example contain silicates.6. The element according to claim 1 , wherein the mineral powder is selected from the group including: clay claim 1 , talc claim 1 , pumice stone.7. The element according to claim 1 , wherein the mineral powder has a grain-size comprised between 5 and 200 μm claim 1 , preferably between 20 and 100 μm claim 1 , more preferably between 30 and 60 μm.8. A system for cultivating at least one plant claim 1 , comprising:a tank including a bottom, a peripheral wall and an upper opening, said tank being intended to contain water;a tray disposed at the level of the upper opening of the tank, including at least one aperture;at least one mast supporting at least one light source;{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'at least one element according to ;'}at least one receptacle comprising a bottom and a peripheral wall, the receptacle receiving said element and being placed in the tank and received in an aperture of the tray.9. A method for making an element intended to be placed in a receptacle for the cultivation of at least one plant claim 1 , the element comprising a substantially solid body including a substrate adapted to enable said plant to develop claim 1 , and at least one seed of said plant disposed on the body in a seed receiving area ...

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Номер записи: 47
28-02-2019 дата публикации

Cultivation Method for the Rapid Propagation of Davidia Involucrata Winter Buds

Номер: US20190059247A1
Автор: HU Jinyao, Xiang Li, Zou Lijuan
Принадлежит:

The present invention discloses a cultivation method for the rapid propagation of winter buds. The method includes the following steps: (1) collecting winter buds of as explants; (2) disinfecting and sterilizing; (3) primary culture of the winter buds; (4) propagation cultivating; (5) cultivating of the strong seedlings; (6) cultivating roots; (7) acclimatization and transplanting; (8) water and fertilizer management. The method of the present invention can effectively promote the artificial propagation of and improve the survival rate thereof. 1Davidia involucrata. A cultivation method for the rapid propagation of winter buds , comprising the following steps:{'i': 'Davidia involucrata', '(1) collecting a plurality of winter buds without germination of 1 to 2-year-old as a plurality of explants;'}(2) disinfecting and sterilizing;comprising the sub-steps as follows: immersing the plurality of winter buds into a detergent solution with a concentration of 3-5 g/mL for 2-3 minutes, pruning the plurality of winter buds to a plurality of bud ends of 0.3-0.5 cm in height, immersing the plurality of bud ends in a 75% ethanol for 10-30 seconds, then immersing in a 0.01% mercuric chloride solution for 1-7 minutes; or, immersing the bud ends in the 0.01% mercuric chloride solution for 1-8 minutes only;(3) primary culture of the winter buds;{'sub': 3', '3, 'comprising the sub-steps as follows: adding NAA, 6-BA, GAand AC into a WPM medium, adjusting a pH value of the medium to 5.8-6.0, sterilizing at 120-125° C. for 20-25 minutes, cooling to room temperature for further application; inoculating the plurality of sterilized winter buds in step (2) into the medium, incubating at a temperature of 24±1° C. and illuminating for 8-10 hours per day at 2000-2100 1× until the plurality of winter buds budding into a plurality of stems with buds; wherein an addition amount of the NAA is 0-0.4 mg/L, an addition amount of the 6-BA is 2.0-4.0 mg/L, an addition amount of the GAis 0-2.0 mg/L, ...

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Номер записи: 48
27-02-2020 дата публикации

GARDEN SEED PLANTER

Номер: US20200060101A1
Автор: Hegyes Cassondra, Wylie Cynthia
Принадлежит:

A garden seed planter that displays a color for identifying the type of garden product that will be produced by a plant from a seed contained in a starch capsule of the garden seed planter. In a preferred lollipop form embodiment at least a portion of the garden seed planter starch capsule has a colored coating that is substantially the same color as the garden product produced by the plant to be grown from the seed, and there is a planter stake attached to the seed capsule having a portion that also displays substantially the same color as the garden product. 1. A garden seed planter comprising:an enclosed capsule comprised of a starch;said enclosed capsule having an interior seed cavity;said interior seed cavity located within a seed-half portion of said enclosed capsule;and a portion of a planter stake located within a stake-half portion of said enclosed capsule.2. The garden seed planter of where said enclosed capsule comprises a starch foam.3. The garden seed planter of where said enclosed capsule comprises a starch selected from the group of potato claim 1 , rice claim 1 , and mushroom.4. The garden seed planter of further comprising a color on an outer surface of said seed-half portion or said stake-half portion claim 1 , where said color is substantially the same color as the garden product produced by a plant grown from said seed.5. The garden seed planter of further comprising a measurement mark on an outer stake surface of said planter stake.6. The garden seed planter of further comprising a garden product identifier on an outer stake surface of said planter stake.7. The garden seed planter of wherein said garden product identifier is substantially the same color as the garden product produced by a plant grown from said seed.8. The garden seed planter of wherein said garden product identifier is a coating on at least a portion of said outer stake surface.9. The garden seed planter of further comprising a fertilizer located within said interior seed cavity ...

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Номер записи: 49
08-03-2018 дата публикации

Method and system for growing plants with a rectangular root zone

Номер: US20180064045A1
Автор: Petrus Overgaag
Принадлежит: Hollandia Produce LP

An apparatus and method for growing and packaging of live plants. The method involves placing a tray with a plurality of strip grooves on a conveyor system and putting growing media into the strip grooves. Plant seeds are then placed substantially in a single row longitudinally on the growing media and nutrients are added. The tray is then placed in a greenhouse until the seeds in each strip mature into a live plant with leaves and a root ball. The root balls are separated from the strip grooves and the live plant is placed in a container that is configured for display and for continued growth. The container is clamshell with a compartment for the leaves and a compartment for the root ball. The root ball compartment securely clamps the root ball and prevents it from sliding within the container. The root ball compartment includes a nutrient compartment.

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Номер записи: 50
17-03-2022 дата публикации

POLYVINYL ALCOHOL-BASED CROSSLINKED COPOLYMER

Номер: US20220081502A1
Автор: Baba Masahiro, Kato Toshinori, SAEGUSA Yusuke
Принадлежит: KURARAY CO., LTD.

A polyvinyl alcohol-based crosslinked copolymer may include an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid-based structural unit, wherein an amount of carboxylate-forming structural units in the crosslinked copolymer is 1% by mole or more and 35% by mole or less with respect to all structural units constituting the crosslinked copolymer, and a solubility of the crosslinked copolymer in water is 90% or less. 1. A polyvinyl alcohol-based crosslinked copolymer , comprising:an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid-based structural unit,wherein an amount of carboxylate-forming structural units in the crosslinked copolymer is in a range of from 1 to 35 mol. %, based on total structural units in the crosslinked copolymer, andwherein a solubility of the crosslinked copolymer in water is 90% or less.2. The copolymer of claim 1 , wherein an amount of vinyl alcohol units in the polyvinyl alcohol-based crosslinked copolymer is in a range of from 20 to 99 mol. % claim 1 , based on the total structural units in the crosslinked copolymer.3. The copolymer of claim 1 , comprising a potassium ion as a counter cation of the carboxylate.4. The copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the amount of the carboxylate-forming structural units in the polyvinyl alcohol-based crosslinked copolymer is in a range of from 1.5 to 15 mol. % claim 1 , based on the total structural units in the crosslinked copolymer.5. The copolymer of claim 1 , wherein an amount of water that can be absorbed by a plant per 1 g of the polyvinyl alcohol-based crosslinked copolymer is in a range of from 10 to 100 g.6. The copolymer of claim 1 , comprising an acetal structure as a crosslink structure.7. The copolymer of claim 6 , wherein the acetal structure is derived from at least a polyfunctional aldehyde comprising 2 to 20 carbon atoms.8. The copolymer of claim 7 , wherein the polyfunctional aldehyde is at least one selected from the group consisting of glyoxal claim 7 , malonaldehyde claim 7 , succinaldehyde claim 7 , glutaraldehyde claim 7 , ...

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Номер записи: 51
11-03-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR REDUCTION OF SALT STRESS SYMPTOMS DURING PLANT CULTIVATION IN SALINE CONDITIONS BY APPLICATION OF CARBON-BASED NANOMATERIALS (CBN) TO GROWTH MEDIUM AND APPLICATIONS OF SAME

Номер: US20210068336A1
Автор: Khodakovskaya Mariya, Lahiani Mohamed Hassen
Принадлежит:

A method for reducing salinity stress symptoms in a seed plant, comprising the step of adding carbon-based nanomaterials into a salinity growth medium in which the seed plant is cultivated, the salinity growth medium is in a salinity condition which causes the seed plant cultivated in the growth medium demonstrates the salinity stress symptom. 1. A method for reducing salinity stress symptoms in a seed plant , comprising:adding carbon-based nanomaterials into a salinity growth medium in which the seed plant is cultivated;wherein the salinity growth medium is in a salinity condition which causes the seed plant cultivated in the growth medium demonstrates the salinity stress symptom.2. The method for reducing salinity stress symptoms in a seed plant according to claim 1 , wherein:carbon-based nanomaterials comprises at least one of carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphene.3. The method for reducing salinity stress symptoms in a seed plant according to claim 1 , wherein:the salinity stress symptom comprises at least one of lower germination rate, shorter shoot length, and shorter root length, as compared to the seed plant cultivated in a non-salinity growth medium.4. The method for reducing salinity stress symptoms in a seed plant according to claim 1 , wherein:the salinity stress symptom comprises at least one of less leaf production, less flower production, and less fruit production, as compared to the seed plant cultivated in a non-salinity growth medium.5. The method for reducing salinity stress symptoms in a seed plant according to claim 2 , wherein:the concentration of CNT ranges between 50-1000 μg/ml;the concentration of graphene ranges between 50-1000 μg/ml.6. The method for reducing salinity stress symptoms in a seed plant according to claim 3 , wherein:{'i': 'Catharanthus roseus.', 'the seed plant is one of switchgrass, sorghum, cotton, and'}7. The method for reducing salinity stress symptoms in a seed plant according to claim 4 , wherein:{'i': 'Catharanthus ...

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Номер записи: 52
11-03-2021 дата публикации

Wood Fibre Mat for Use as a Plant Substrate

Номер: US20210068356A1
Автор: KALWA Norbert, Siems Jens
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure is directed to a wood fibre mat for use as a plant substrate including wood fibres, and at least one polar liquid absorbing agent, and a biodegradable binder consisting of polylactic acid fibres and at least one starch. The disclosure also relates to processes for its production. 1. A wood fiber mat for use as a plant substrate comprising wood fibers , and at least one polar liquid absorbing agent , further comprising:5-10% by weight, based on the quantity of wood fibres, of a biodegradable binder of polylactic acid fibres and 5-10% by weight, based on the quantity of wood fibres, of at least one starch.2. The wood fiber mat according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one starch is selected from the group consisting of: potato starch claim 1 , corn starch claim 1 , wheat starch claim 1 , and rice starch.3. The wood fibre mat according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one starch is present in native or modified form.4. The wood fiber mat according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one starch is a derivatized starch selected from the group consisting of: cationic or anionic starch claim 1 , carboxylated starch claim 1 , carboxymethylated starch claim 1 , sulfated starch claim 1 , phosphorylated starch claim 1 , etherified starch claim 1 , oxidized starch containing carboxyl or dialdehyde groups and hydrophobic starches.5. The wood fibre mat according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one starch is contained in an amount between 5 to 8% by weight claim 1 , based on the amount of wood fibres (atro).6. The wood fibre mat according to claim 1 , wherein the polylactic acid fibres are contained in an amount between 5 to 8% by weight claim 1 , based on the amount of wood fibres (atro).7. The wood fibre mat according to claim 1 , comprising a pH of more than 4.08. The wood fibre mat according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one absorbent is an acrylic-based polymer.9. The wood fibre mat according to claim 1 , comprising at least one antimicrobial ...

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Номер записи: 53
11-03-2021 дата публикации

SELF WATERING BOTTLE PLANTER INSERT

Номер: US20210068357A1
Автор: ELLIOTT Robert M., LITTLEWOOD Nathan D.
Принадлежит:

A self watering bottle planter insert allows a regular bottle to be transformed into a hydroponic planter. The self watering bottle planter insert is insertable into a bottle and removes the need for a separate source of nutrients. The planter uses composite media with an enriched substrate layered beneath a more standard hydroponic growth media to add nutrients to the water for the life cycle of the plant. Also provided is a substrate assembly for use in a bottle planter assembly. 1. A bottle planter comprising:an elongated insert for inserting into a neck of a bottle, the insert comprising a housing;a plurality of substrates within the housing, wherein a first of the plurality of substrates is different than a second of the plurality of substrates;wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are arranged consecutively along a length of the elongated insert such that the second substrate is lower than the first substrate when the elongated insert is inserted into a neck of a bottle.2. The bottle planter of claim 1 , wherein the housing of the insert comprises at least one vertical aperture such that the first and second substrates are exposed to an interior of the bottle through the at least one vertical aperture.3. The bottle planter of claim 1 , wherein the second substrate includes a plant nutrient not contained in the first substrate.4. The bottle planter of claim 3 , wherein the plant nutrient is dissolvable such that the plant nutrient dissolves into a fluid in the bottle when the elongated insert is inserted into the neck of a bottle.5. The bottle planter of claim 3 , wherein the second substrate further comprises pH buffers not contained in the first substrate.6. The bottle planter of claim 3 , wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are formed from different materials claim 3 , and wherein the material forming the second substrate has a higher capillary draw than the material forming the first substrate.7. The bottle planter of claim 6 ...

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Номер записи: 54
05-03-2020 дата публикации

Peanut maturity grading systems and methods

Номер: US20200068816A1
Автор: Brian Boland, Donald Leo, Kyle Johnsen, Sahil Patel, Zhuo Zhao, Zion Tse
Принадлежит: University of Georgia Research Foundation Inc UGARF

The present disclosure provides peanut maturity grading systems and methods for quickly, efficiently, and objectively determining a peanut maturity grade for a crop of peanuts and determining an optimal harvest time for the crop. Embodiments of systems and methods of the present disclosure can be performed in the field or field-side and do not require assistance of a trained peanut grading specialist.

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Номер записи: 55
05-03-2020 дата публикации

WATER-RETAINING LAYER FOR RETAINING WATER IN SOIL, GREENING SYSTEM AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF GREENING SYSTEM

Номер: US20200068818A1
Автор: NOJIRI Kazuki
Принадлежит: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.

The present invention provides a water-retaining layer for retaining water in soil, the water-retaining layer being composed of a coagulated natural rubber latex; a greening system having the water-retaining layer provided; and a construction method of the greening system, comprising: an exposing step of removing surface soil in a construction target land and exposing underground soil, a spraying step of spraying a natural rubber latex on an exposed surface of soil, a coagulation step of coagulating the natural rubber latex to form a water-retaining layer, and a covering step of covering the water-retaining layer with the removed surface soil. 1. A water-retaining layer for retaining water in soil , the water-retaining layer being composed of a coagulated natural rubber latex.2. The water-retaining layer of claim 1 , wherein the natural rubber latex is a high ammonia natural rubber latex.3. The water-retaining layer of claim 1 , wherein the coagulated natural rubber latex comprises a coagulant.4. A greening system having the water-retaining layer of provided underground in a depth of 3 to 300 cm from a surface of soil.5. A construction method of the greening system of claim 4 , comprising:an exposing step of removing surface soil in a construction target land and exposing underground soil,a spraying step of spraying a natural rubber latex on a surface of the exposed soil,a coagulation step of coagulating the natural rubber latex to form a water-retaining layer, anda covering step of covering the water-retaining layer with the removed surface soil.6. A forming method for forming a water-retaining layer for retaining water in soil claim 4 , the method comprising a step of spraying an un-coagulated natural rubber latex onto target soil and coagulating the un-coagulated natural rubber latex.7. The forming method of claim 6 , wherein a thickness of the water-retaining layer is 0.3 mm or more.8. The forming method of claim 6 , wherein an amount of natural rubber latex is ...

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Номер записи: 56
18-03-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MONITORING WATER STATUS IN A FIELD

Номер: US20210076580A1
Автор: DABACH Sharon, SHANI Uri
Принадлежит: SciRoot Ltd.

A system for sensing water status in soil includes a porous material selected for actively proliferating root growth and a water status sensor that is hydraulically coupled to the porous material. The porous material is configured to have an area of at least 0.025 m. 1. A system for sensing water status in soil comprising:{'sup': '2', 'a porous material selected for actively proliferating root growth and having an area of at least 0.025 m; and'}a water status sensor that is coupled to the porous material.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the porous material is selected to have a hydraulic conductivity that is higher than the hydraulic conductivity of the soil within a matric head range of 0 to −500 cm HO.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the porous material is selected to have a hydraulic conductivity between 0.01-50 cm/hour within a matric head range of −500 to 0 cm HO respectively.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein a first portion of the porous material is selected to have a hydraulic conductivity between 0.1-0.01 cm/hour within a matric head range of 0 to −500 cm HO respectively and a second portion of the porous material is selected to have a hydraulic conductivity between 50-0 cm/hour within a matric head range of 0 to −50 cm HO respectively claim 1 , wherein the first portion and the second portion are formed from two different materials that are coupled to each other or the first portion is formed based on compacting the porous material with rolling or folding.56-. (canceled)7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the porous material is woven geotextile.8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the porous material is unwoven geotextile.9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the porous material is a strip of material with dimensions of 25-130 cm long and 2-50 cm wide.10. The system of claim 1 , wherein size of pores of the porous material is selected to decrease density of soil when positioned in the soil.11. The system of claim 1 , wherein the porous material is at least ...

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Номер записи: 57
05-03-2020 дата публикации

NUTRIENT SOURCES FOR PLANT GROWTH MEDIUMS

Номер: US20200071239A1
Автор: Bertin Marcus, Burrell Samantha, Ceddia Michael Anthony, DeByl Jeff, Eff Sara, Pille Andrew, Steed Janis, Stegner Tiffany, Titko Steve, Yendrek Craig
Принадлежит:

Nutrient sources for a plant growth medium are disclosed. The nutrient sources include feather meal, soy meal, and optionally compost. Plant growth mediums including such nutrient sources exhibit desirable nutrient release profiles and advantageous plant growth. Methods of making and using the nutrient sources and plant growing mediums containing such nutrient sources are further disclosed. 1. A nutrient source for a plant growth medium comprising:feather meal and soybean meal in a ratio of about 1:3 to a ratio of about 3:1, by weight of the nitrogen in the feather meal and soybean meal.2. The nutrient source of comprises feather meal and soybean meal in a ratio of about 1:1 to about 3:1 claim 1 , by weight of the nitrogen in the feather meal and soybean meal.3. The nutrient source of comprises claim 1 , by weight claim 1 , about 7% to about 15% nitrogen claim 1 , about 0.5% to about 4% of a phosphorous source claim 1 , and about 0.5% to about 4% of a potassium source.4. The nutrient source of comprises feather meal and soybean meal in a ratio of about 3:1 claim 1 , by weight of the nitrogen in the feather meal and soybean meal.5. The nutrient source of claim 1 , wherein the feather meal comprises about 13% or more nitrogen by weight and about 6% or less water by weight.6. The nutrient source of is organic.7. The nutrient source of is substantially free of chicken litter.8. The nutrient source of claim 1 , further comprising compost.9. The nutrient source of comprises claim 8 , by volume claim 8 , about 5% to about 70% compost.10. The nutrient source of claim 1 , further comprising an organic nitrate.11. The nutrient source of claim 10 , wherein the organic nitrate comprises about 5% to about 20% claim 10 , by weight claim 10 , of the total nitrogen.12. The nutrient source of claim 1 , further comprising a potassium compound claim 1 , and wherein the nutrient source comprises claim 1 , by weight claim 1 , about 4% or more claim 1 , potassium.13. The nutrient source ...

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Номер записи: 58
14-03-2019 дата публикации

Geotextile-Based Structure for Vegetative Growth Enhancement and Erosion Resistance

Номер: US20190075738A1
Автор: Manning D. Scott, Pierce R. Lee
Принадлежит: Propex Operating Company, LLC

This application discloses a geotextile-based structure for soil stabilization, erosion control, and vegetation-growth enhancement that is made from a cage having a hollow interior lined with a geotextile fabric designed to retain fine materials, which cage is attached to a geotextile mat capable of supporting vegetation. 1. A geotextile-based structure for soil stabilization comprising a cage having a hollow interior lined with a geotextile fabric designed to retain fine particles wherein at least one section of the cage is covered by a geotextile mat capable of supporting live vegetation and wherein a pocket is formed between the geotextile mat capable of supporting live vegetation and at least one section of the cage.2. The geotextile-based structure of wherein the geotextile mat capable of supporting vegetation comprises a three-dimensional mat comprising a thermoplastic filament yarn.3. The geotextile-based structure of wherein the geotextile mat capable of supporting vegetation comprises a three-dimensional claim 1 , cuspated profile claim 1 , woven mat comprising a trilobal thermoplastic filament yarn.4. The geotextile-based structure of further comprising a vegetative-sustaining material.5. The geotextile-based structure of wherein the vegetative-sustaining material comprises soil claim 4 , mulch claim 4 , hydroseeding claim 4 , sand claim 4 , or mixtures thereof.6. The geotextile-based structure of wherein the vegetative-sustaining material lies within the pocket formed between the geotextile mat capable of supporting live vegetation and at least one section of the cage.7. The geotextile-based structure of wherein the cage comprises a mesh claim 1 , a frame claim 1 , a perforated sheet claim 1 , a grid claim 1 , or mixtures thereof.8. The geotextile-based structure of wherein the cage comprises metal claim 1 , plastic claim 1 , fiberglass claim 1 , stone claim 1 , clay claim 1 , cement claim 1 , or mixtures thereof.9. The geotextile-based structure of ...

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Номер записи: 59
14-03-2019 дата публикации

Cultivation System for Cultivation on Water in a Basin and Floating Carriers Therefor

Номер: US20190075742A1
Автор: KLEINJAN Simon Joost, Visser Anthony
Принадлежит:

A carrier for growing crops, such as lettuce, is disclosed. The carrier floats on water in a pond, and includes at least one floating beam and a carrier connectable to the floating beam, and a number of growth locations for the crops where holders for the crops or roots of the crops extend into the water. 1. A carrier for growing crops while floating on water in an elongate production pond with an infeed end and an opposite outfeed end , wherein the floating carrier is elongate , and is configured to be moved in a longitudinal direction of the elongate production pond through the production pond from the infeed end to the outfeed end at a rate corresponding to bringing the crops to full growth , which floating carrier comprises at least one floating beam and a carrier connectable to the at least one floating beam and comprising a number of growth locations for the crops where holders for the crops or roots of the crops extend into the water.2. A carrier as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a length of at least one of the carriers corresponds to a width of the elongate production pond.3. A carrier as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the floating beam is hollow or manufactured from buoyant material claim 1 , and extends as a strengthening beam over substantially the whole length of the elongate floating carrier.4. A carrier as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the growth locations are arranged to the side of the beam.5. A carrier as claimed in comprising at least two parallel floating beams claim 1 , wherein the growth locations are arranged between adjacent floating beams.6. A carrier as claimed in claim 5 , wherein two connecting elements are arranged between and connected to both floating beams claim 5 , extending there between to define the carrier and the growth locations thereof.7. A carrier as claimed in claim 1 , wherein adjacent growth locations are arranged along the at least one floating beam at equal mutual intermediate distances claim 1 , and growth locations at ...

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Номер записи: 60
31-03-2022 дата публикации

Horticultural fill

Номер: US20220095555A1
Автор: Daniel Stephen JONES, James William KRAMER, Joel Lieblein, Steven Drake
Принадлежит: Better Trick Inc

A horticultural fill system comprises a biodegradable outer packaging and a plurality of biodegradable bipyramidal horticultural fill elements. The plurality of biodegradable bipyramidal horticultural fill elements are removably disposed within the biodegradable outer packaging, and a group of the plurality of biodegradable bipyramidal horticultural fill elements is configured to be positioned in a horticultural planter container, as horticultural fill, beneath growth medium in which a plant is to be grown.

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Номер записи: 61
12-03-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR OBTAINING A GROWTH MEDIUM FOR GROWING PLANTS, THE GROWTH METHOD AND THE INTERMEDIATE MIXTURE OF THE HOMOGENEOUS MATERIAL AND INCERATION ASH FOR INPLEMENTING THE METHOD FOR OBTAINING THE MEDIUM

Номер: US20200077604A1
Автор: HUBERT Yohan
Принадлежит: SOUS LES FRAISES SAS

Method for obtaining a growth medium for growing plants comprising taking organic waste suitable to the plants to be grown, mixing it to obtain a homogeneous material and reducing its microbial activity, incinerating organic waste suitable to the plants to be grown to obtain ash, a source of minerals suitable for the cultivation of said plants, and incubating the homogeneous material with the ash to restart the microbial activity, initiating the mineralization of the material, and obtaining a ready-to-use growth medium. 1. Method for obtaining a growth medium for growing plants characterized in that one takes organic waste of plants selected as a function of their content in minerals in order to be adapted to the plants to be grown;it is mixed to obtain a homogeneous material and to reduce its microbial activity;the organic waste suitable to the plants to be grown is incinerated to obtain ash, a source of minerals adapted to the cultivation of said plants andsaid homogeneous material is incubated with said ash to restart said microbial activity, to initiate the mineralization of said material, and to obtain a ready-to-use growth medium.2. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the mixed waste and the incinerated waste are different.3. Method of claim 2 , wherein the incinerated waste contains animal waste.4. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said material is incubated with symbiotic microorganisms of the plants to be grown.5. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the organic waste is mixed to obtain pellets.6. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the mixing energy is produced by incineration.7. Intermediate mixture for the implementation of the method of claim 1 , of a homogeneous material with reduced microbial activity obtained by mixing organic waste of plants selected as a function of their content in minerals in order to be suitable to the plants to be grown and ash from the incineration of organic waste suitable to said plants.8. Mixture according to claim ...

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Номер записи: 62
21-03-2019 дата публикации

PLANT CULTIVATION DEVICE

Номер: US20190082621A1
Автор: Nakajima Keiichi
Принадлежит:

The present invention is a plant cultivation device. The water tank supplies cultivation water to the cultivation tank via an irrigation conduit. The water tank also suctions cultivation water from the cultivation tank via a water-sucking pipe. The heat-collecting part receives sunlight, and the pressure of air that is heated inside the air-storage part presses the surface of the water inside the water tank. The water tank supplies cultivation water that has been pressed by the air to a culture medium material. The heat-collecting part raises the surface of the water inside the water tank as a result of the heated air being cooled by a decrease in the sunlight. The water tank suctions cultivation water from a bottom section of the cultivation tank. 1. A plant cultivation device , comprising:a pump system;a watering channel;a cultivation tank for growing a plant; anda water-sucking pipe, wherein cultivation water circulates through the pump system, the watering channel, the cultivation tank, and then the water-sucking pipe, an airtight pump room that includes a water tank for supplying cultivation water to the cultivation tank via the watering channel and for suctioning the cultivation water from the cultivation tank via the water-sucking pipe,', 'a heat-collecting part having an air-storage part that communicates with an upper section of the water tank,', 'a discharge check valve that prevents backflow of the cultivation water supplied from the water tank to the cultivation tank, and', 'a suction check valve that prevents backflow of the cultivation water suctioned from the cultivation tank to the water tank,', 'wherein the pump system repeats alternately, supplying the cultivation water from the water tank to the cultivation tank and suctioning the cultivation water from the cultivation tank to the water tank in a water supply process,, 'wherein the pump system includeswherein in the water supply process,the heat-collecting part receives sunlight and causes ...

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Номер записи: 63
19-06-2014 дата публикации

Method of growing plants that conserves water

Номер: US20140165466A1
Автор: Julian Bob Cordova
Принадлежит: Individual

A method of growing a plant is provided in which a plant is planted at a location in which a horizontal layer of rock dust is placed over a lower layer of plant growing medium and an upper layer of plant growing medium is placed over the layer of rock dust.

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Номер записи: 64
19-03-2020 дата публикации

Automated Hydroponic Greenhouses

Номер: US20200084983A1
Автор: Huang Mark, HUNG Andrew, LIANG Kevin Z.
Принадлежит:

A self-contained air filtration system is disclosed herein. The system includes a processor. The processor can receive data from one or several components of the system and can provide control signals to one or several components of the system. The system can include a housing. The housing can include: a reservoir portion; and a greenhouse portion. The greenhouse portion can connect to the reservoir portion via a grow tray. A top of the reservoir portion and the greenhouse portion define an enclosed volume. The greenhouse portion can include an inlet aperture and an outlet aperture. The inlet aperture can be obstructed by an inlet filter such that air flowing into the greenhouse portion passes through the inlet filter, and the greenhouse portion can be connected to a fan that can propel air through the inlet aperture and out of the outlet aperture. 1. A self-contained air filtration system , the system comprising:a processor configured to receive data from one or several components of the system and to provide control signals to one or several components of the system; a reservoir portion; and', 'a greenhouse portion connecting to the reservoir portion via a grow tray, wherein a top of the reservoir portion and the greenhouse portion define an enclosed volume, wherein the greenhouse portion comprises an inlet aperture and an outlet aperture, wherein the inlet aperture is obstructed by an inlet filter such that air flowing into the greenhouse portion passes through the inlet filter, and wherein the greenhouse portion is connected to a fan configured to propel air through the inlet aperture and out of the outlet aperture., 'a housing comprising2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the grow tray sits in the top of the reservoir portion at an angle such that water drains from one side of the grow tray to another side of the grow tray claim 1 , wherein the grow tray comprises a sponge having a plurality of troughs arranged in a checkered pattern.3. The system of claim 2 , ...

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Номер записи: 65
05-05-2022 дата публикации

ABSORBENT ECOLOGICAL FABRIC

Номер: US20220132749A1
Автор: Chien Wei-Ting
Принадлежит:

An absorbent ecological fabric is provided, including: at least one first fiber element, each of the at least one first fiber element being absorbent and elongate, each of the at least one first fiber element being woven by a plurality of filaments. The absorbent ecological fabric can provide a large region for plants to attach and climb.

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Номер записи: 66
05-05-2022 дата публикации

STACKABLE RAISING SEEDLING DEVICE AND METHOD USING THE SAME

Номер: US20220132750A1
Автор: CHEN HUAN-WUN, CHEN WEN-YANG, Tsai Wen-Chin
Принадлежит:

A stackable raising seedling device has a device body and a floating planting board. The device body has raising seeding hole parts disposed at intervals and holes disposed intervals. The raising seeding hole pans and the holes are staggered in parallel and with each other along a first direction, the raising seeding hole part and the holes are staggered in parallel with each other along a second direction, and the holes of the first direction and the raising seeding hole parts of the second direction are adjacently arranged. The raising seeding hole pan can receive a culture medium layer, the culture medium layer has an agar gel, and the agar gel is composed of a plant growth nutrient, agar powder and water. The present disclosure improves the overall seed germination rate and the quality of planted crops when massively planting the planted crops.

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Номер записи: 67
28-03-2019 дата публикации

BIOCERAMIC AND CARBON-BASED HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS, METHODS AND DEVICES

Номер: US20190090438A1
Автор: Cidral-Filho Francisco Jose, LETTON Alan, Marino Ross A., Vissman Shannon
Принадлежит:

Described herein are methods, compositions, products, and processes that utilize bioceramics in traditional agricultural and hydroponic systems. The bioceramics are utilized in powder form, as films, as aerosols, as water based treatment systems, or in solid forms. The methods and bioceramic compositions described here are also used for growing a plant. One or more cannabinoids within the plant can be used in therapeutic compositions for the treatment of glaucoma, AIDS wasting syndrome, neuropathic pain, cancer, multiple sclerosis, chemotherapy-induced nausea, and certain seizure disorders. 1. A method of growing a plant from the Cannabaceae family on a substrate , the method comprising: cultivating the plant from the Cannabaceae family on the substrate , wherein the substrate comprises:a) at most 1 part volume of a kaolinite to about 100 parts volume of the substrate;b) at most 1 part volume of a tourmaline to about 100 parts volume of the substrate; and{'sub': 2', '2', '3', '2', '2, 'c) at least one of silicon dioxide (SiO), aluminum oxide (AlO), zirconium oxide (ZrO), titanium dioxide (TiO), or magnesium oxide (MgO).'}2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises:a) at most 1 part volume of kaolinite to about 50 parts volume of the substrate; andb) at most 1 part volume of tourmaline to about 50 parts volume of the substrate.3Cannabis. The method of claim 2 , wherein the plant from the Cannabaceae family comprises a plant from the genus.4CannabisCannabis sativa. The method of claim 3 , wherein the plant from the genus comprises a plant.5CannabisCannabis indica. The method of claim 3 , wherein the plant from the genus comprises a plant.6CannabisCannabis. The method of claim 3 , wherein the plant from the genus comprises a hybrid plant of two or more species.7. (canceled)8. (canceled)9. (canceled)10. (canceled)11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises less than 10% dry weight of nitrogen (N) claim 1 , phosphorus (P) claim 1 , ...

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Номер записи: 68
12-05-2022 дата публикации

SLOPE REPAIR METHOD

Номер: US20220145569A1
Автор: CUI Weibao, LIU Jiangfeng, SHEN Yifeng, ZHANG BO, Zhang Yuqian
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a slope repair method. The method includes pretreating a slope, so that an average roughness of the pretreated slope is not greater than ±8 cm to ±12 cm per linear meter; (2) hanging a hard protective mesh on the pretreated slope, where the distance between the hard protective mesh and the slope is 3-4 cm, and the hard protective mesh has an aperture size of 4-6 cm; and (3) spraying a loam-like matrix on the slope with the hard protective mesh hanged, where the loam-like matrix includes not less than 0.04/mof plant seeds; the plant seeds include tree seeds, shrub seeds and herb seeds with a mass ratio of (2.5-3.5):(4-6):(1.5-2.5). The method provided by the present invention effectively restores the mountain vegetation, and only needs 1-2 years of artificial maintenance after the restoration to form a cyclically stable ecosystem. 1. A slope repair method , comprising:(1) pretreating a slope, so that an average roughness of the pretreated slope is not greater than ±8 cm to ±12 cm per linear meter;(2) hanging a hard protective mesh on the pretreated slope, wherein a distance between the hard protective mesh and the slope is 3-4 cm, and the hard protective mesh has an aperture size of 4-6 cm; and{'sup': '2', '(3) spraying a loam-like matrix on the slope with the hard protective mesh hanged, wherein the loam-like matrix comprises not less than 0.04 kg/mof plant seeds; the plant seeds comprise tree seeds, shrub seeds and herb seeds with a mass ratio of (2.5-3.5):(4-6):(1.5-2.5).'}2. The slope repair method according to claim 1 , wherein in step (2) claim 1 , the hard protective mesh is a 14-16 # galvanized iron wire mesh.3. The slope repair method according to claim 1 , wherein in step (2) claim 1 , the hard protective mesh is fixed by anchor rods having a diameter of 8-10 mm and an anchoring length of 10-15 m; a distance of each two anchor rods on the slope is 400-600 cm.4. The slope repair method according to claim 3 , wherein when the ...

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Номер записи: 69
26-03-2020 дата публикации

BIOCERAMIC AND CARBON-BASED HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS, METHODS AND DEVICES

Номер: US20200093075A1
Автор: Cidral-Filho Francisco Jose, LETTON Alan, Marino Ross A., Vissman Shannon
Принадлежит:

Described herein are methods, compositions, products, and processes that utilize bioceramics in traditional agricultural and hydroponic systems. The bioceramics are utilized in powder form, as films, as aerosols, as water based treatment systems, or in solid forms. The methods and bioceramic compositions described here are also used for growing a plant. One or more cannabinoids within the plant can be used in therapeutic compositions for the treatment of glaucoma, AIDS wasting syndrome, neuropathic pain, cancer, multiple sclerosis, chemotherapy-induced nausea, and certain seizure disorders. 120-. (canceled)22. The method of claim 21 , wherein the medium comprises kaolinite in an amount of at most 1 part per volume of kaolinite to 100 parts per volume of the substrate.23. The method of claim 21 , wherein the medium comprises kaolinite in an amount of at most 1 part per volume of kaolinite to 50 parts per volume of the substrate.24. The method of claim 21 , wherein the medium comprises tourmaline in an amount of at most 1 part per volume of tourmaline to 100 parts per volume of the substrate.25. The method of claim 21 , wherein the medium comprises tourmaline in an amount of at most 1 part per volume of tourmaline to 50 parts per volume of the substrate.26. The method of claim 21 , wherein the bioceramic further comprises at least one oxide selected from silicon dioxide (SiO) claim 21 , aluminum oxide (AlO) claim 21 , titanium dioxide (TiO) claim 21 , or magnesium oxide (MgO).27CannabisLactuca. The method of claim 21 , wherein the plant is a plant of the Cannabaceae family or a plant.28CannabisCannabis sativaCannabis indicaCannabis. The method of claim 27 , wherein the plant is a plant claim 27 , a plant claim 27 , or a hybrid plant of two or more species.29. The method of claim 21 , further comprising adding a second quantity of a kaolinite and a second quantity of tourmaline to the medium after a first period of time claim 21 , wherein the first period of time is ...

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Номер записи: 70
08-04-2021 дата публикации

Horticulture Additive

Номер: US20210100177A1
Автор: Dey Sanjeev K., Moon Nicholas G., Newberry Adam J., Valenti Dominick J., Whiteside Shirley A.
Принадлежит:

This invention relates to a horticulture additive comprising: (1) a wetting agent, wherein the wetting agent is a multi-branched polymer comprising at least one of an oxygen-containing and a nitrogen-containing polyfunctional base compound having at least three branches attached thereto, and (2) a humectant. The horticulture additive is advantageous for increasing plant survival of plants treated therewith when exposed to reduced watering conditions. 1. A horticulture additive formulation comprising:(a) a wetting agent, wherein the wetting agent is a multi-branched polymer comprising an oxygen-containing and a nitrogen-containing polyfunctional base compound and at least three branches attached thereto, wherein each branch includes at least one hydrophilic and one hydrophobic constituent, and(b) a humectant.2. The horticulture additive of claim 1 , wherein the base compound is selected from the group consisting of mono-alkanolamines claim 1 , di-alkanolamines claim 1 , amino acids claim 1 , amino alcohols claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.3. The horticulture additive of claim 1 , wherein the base compound is selected from the group consisting of ethanolamine claim 1 , di-ethanolamine claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.4. The horticulture additive formulation of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic constituent is a polyalkylene oxide moiety.5. The horticulture additive formulation of claim 4 , wherein the polyalkylene oxide moiety is ethylene oxide.6. The horticulture additive formulation of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic constituent is selected from the group consisting of alkylene oxide claim 1 , polyalkylene oxide claim 1 , alkyl ether claim 1 , aryl ether claim 1 , heteroaryl ether claim 1 , alkyl ester claim 1 , aryl ester claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.7. The horticulture additive formulation of claim 6 , wherein the hydrophobic constituent is polyalkylene oxide.8. The horticulture additive formulation of claim 7 , wherein polyalkylene oxide is selected from the group ...

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Номер записи: 71
12-04-2018 дата публикации

HYBRID COMPOSITE HYDROPONIC SUBSTRATE SYSTEM

Номер: US20180099891A9
Автор: Ramsey W. Gene, Ungerleider Andrew
Принадлежит:

A porous glass plant growth support structure, including a porous glass substrate and a plurality of interconnected pores distributed throughout the substrate. The substrate is typically formed from foamed glass and/or fused glass spheres and is characterized by a porosity of at least about 80 percent. The pore size is substantially between about 0.2 and about 5 millimeters and the substrate is sufficiently chemically stable such that water filling the plurality of interconnected pores experiences a pH shift of less than 0.5. 1. A method of growing plants , comprising the steps of:a) providing a plurality of chemically stable porous glass pellets defining a substrate, each respective pellet characterized by a plurality of interconnected pores distributed throughout the pellet;b) at least partially filling the plurality of interconnected pores with a nutrient fluid; andc) at least partially infiltrating the plurality of interconnected pores with roots;wherein the substrate is characterized by a porosity of at least about 80 percent.2. The method of wherein the substrate is sufficiently chemically stable such that water filling the plurality of interconnected pores experiences a pH shift of less than 0.5.3. The method of wherein the substrate is filled with between about 3 and about 4 times its own weight in water in the plurality of interconnected pores.4. The method of wherein the pore size is substantially between about 0.5 and about 5 millimeters.5. The method of wherein the substrate includes about 2 weight percent plant growth nutrients incorporated therein.6. The method of wherein the substrate is at least partially composed of glass spheres.7. The method of wherein the glass spheres are agglomerated and fused together to define a substantially porous substantially vitreous body.8. The method of wherein the substrate is at least partially composed of fibrous organic material.9. The method of wherein the substrate is at least partially composed of coconut cuir. ...

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Номер записи: 72
08-04-2021 дата публикации

Horticulture Additive

Номер: US20210101846A1
Автор: Adam J. NEWBERRY, Dominick J. Valenti, Nicholas G. MOON, Sanjeev K. DEY, Shirley A. Whiteside
Принадлежит: Milliken and Co

This invention relates to a horticulture additive comprising: (1) a wetting agent, wherein the wetting agent is a multi-branched polymer comprising at least one of an oxygen-containing and a nitrogen-containing polyfunctional base compound having at least three branches attached thereto, and (2) a humectant. The horticulture additive is advantageous for increasing plant survival of plants treated therewith when exposed to reduced watering conditions.

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Номер записи: 73
02-06-2022 дата публикации

METHOD FOR GROWING PLANTS

Номер: US20220167572A1
Автор: Bouwens Paul Jacques L.H., De Kubber Daan Louis, Janssen Frank Hendrikus Peter
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a coherent propagation growth substrate product () formed of man-made vitreous fibres (MMVF), the product () having two opposed top and bottom surfaces and at least one cavity () which is open at the top surface and which extends from the top surface towards the bottom surface, wherein a superabsorbent polymer () is provided in the cavity (). 1. A coherent propagation growth substrate product formed of man-made vitreous fibres (MMVF) , the product having two opposed top and bottom surfaces and at least one cavity which is open at the top surface and which extends from the top surface towards the bottom surface , wherein a superabsorbent polymer is provided in the cavity.2. A growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein the depth of the cavity is 20 to 80% of the height of the growth substrate.3. A growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein the volume of the growth substrate is in the range 3 to 150 cm.4. A growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein the volume of the growth substrate is in the range 300 to 1500 cm.5. A growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein the volume of the cavity is 3% to 60% of the volume of the growth substrate claim 1 , preferably 10 to 50% of the volume of the growth substrate.6. A growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein the density of the MMVF immediately surrounding the cavity is greater than the density of the remainder of the MMVF forming the growth substrate product.7. A growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein the MMVF has an average density of from 50 to 140 kg/m.8. A growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein 20% to 100% of the volume of the cavity is filled with hydrated superabsorbent polymer.9. A growth substrate product according to claim 1 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer is in dry granular form.10. A method of cultivating plants comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'propagating a ...

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Номер записи: 74
04-04-2019 дата публикации

LAWN SUBSTITUTE AND METHODS THEREFOR

Номер: US20190100469A1
Автор: De La Torre Jaime
Принадлежит:

A mechanically resilient variety of is presented, particularly in combination with a conditioned growth medium. In preferred aspects, the variety is clonally selected for a small growth profile and mechanical resiliency to resist damage from foot traffic, and the growth medium includes a porous low-density glass component, an acidic organic absorbent component, and a microbial organic component to enhance the desired properties. 1Rushia lineolata. A method of propagating or cultivating a variety of , comprising:{'i': 'Rushia lineolata', 'providing a variety of ; and'}propagating or cultivating the variety in a conditioned medium that includes a porous low-density glass component, an acidic organic absorbent component, and a microbial organic component.2Rushia lineolata. The method of wherein the variety of is a clonally selected variety.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the porous low-density glass component comprises perlite.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the acidic organic absorbent component comprises peat moss.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the microbial organic component comprises decomposed wood shavings.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein conditioned medium is prepared by mixing the porous low-density glass component and the acidic organic adsorbent component in a ratio of 55-65 wt % perlite and 35-45 wt % peat moss claim 1 , and wherein 60-70% by volume of the above mixture is mixed with 30-40% by volume of the decomposed organic component to obtain the conditioned medium.7Rushia lineolata. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plant grows up to 2 inches tall from the ground.8Rushia lineolata. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plant has succulent leaves that are up to 0.5 inches long.9Rushia lineolata. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plant is planted in the garden as a groundcover.10Rushia lineolata. The method of any of claim 1 , wherein the leaves of the plant have high mechanical resiliency and can take foot traffic.11. A plant growth medium ...

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Номер записи: 75
29-04-2021 дата публикации

MULTI-FUNCTIONAL POTTING VESSEL WITH GROWTH AID THEREIN

Номер: US20210120751A1
Автор: Simone Justin
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure is related to improved potting vessels, and more specifically to an improved multi-functional textile vessel. The vessels disclosed include novel textiles, including composites of natural and synthetic materials, and microencapsulated growth aid. In a preferred embodiment, Aloe Vera is microencapsulated in a textile vessel to enhance plant growth and yield. The disclosed vessels further provided novel mixing systems and on-board tie-down systems that enhance the overall efficiency of planting processes. 1. A potting vessel comprising:a cavity having an open end and formed by at least one side wall and a base, wherein the at least one side wall and the base are comprised of a textile and the textile has a growth aid infused therein; andat least two handles affixed to the at least one side wall.2. The potting vessel of claim 1 , wherein the textile is selected from the group consisting of polypropylene claim 1 , hemp claim 1 , and combinations thereof.3. The potting vessel of claim 2 , wherein the textile is porous.4. The potting vessel of claim 3 , wherein the textile includes apertures for lateral root growth.5. The potting vessel of claim 4 , wherein the growth aid is infused in the textile via microencapsulation.6. The potting vessel of claim 5 , wherein the growth aid is Aloe Vera.7. The potting vessel of claim 6 , further comprising a drawstring encircling the opening of the cavity.8. The potting vessel of claim 7 , wherein the drawstring can be manipulated to close the open end of the cavity.9. The potting vessel of claim 8 , further comprising a tie-down system positioned at and around the open end of the cavity and affixed to the at least one side wall.10. The potting vessel of claim 9 , wherein the tie-down system is removably affixed to the at least one side wall.11. The potting vessel of claim 10 , where the tie-down system is affixed to the at least one side wall with hook and loop fastener flaps.12. A potting vessel comprising:a ...

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Номер записи: 76
02-04-2020 дата публикации

Plant Growing System

Номер: US20200100435A1
Автор: Gebes Blase, Gebes Darren J.
Принадлежит:

A plant growing system includes a plurality of containers. Each of the containers includes a perimeter wall having an upper edge and a lower edge. The upper edge bounds an upper opening into the container and the lower edge bounds a lower opening. The perimeter wall includes a top portion adjacent to the upper edge, a bottom portion adjacent to the lower edge and a central portion positioned between the top and bottom portions. The perimeter wall has a slot therein extending downwardly into the upper edge. The slot extends through the top portion and through at least a part of the central portion. A rack for releasably receiving each of the containers is provided such that the containers are vertically aligned with each other. 1. A plant growing system comprising: a perimeter wall having an upper edge and a lower edge, said upper edge bounding an upper opening into said container, said lower edge bounding a lower opening;', 'said perimeter wall including a top portion adjacent to said upper edge, a bottom portion adjacent to said lower edge and a central portion positioned between said top and bottom portions;', 'said perimeter wall having a slot therein extending downwardly into said upper edge, said slot extending through said top portion and through at least a part of said central portion;, 'a plurality of containers, each of said containers includinga rack for releasably receiving each of said containers such that said containers are vertically aligned with each other;a foam grow media being positioned in each of said containers; anda wicking material being positioned in each of said containers.2. The plant growing system according to claim 1 , wherein said slot is spaced from said bottom portion.3. The plant growing system according to claim 1 , wherein said bottom portion forms an inwardly tapering funnel from said central portion to said bottom edge.4. The plant growing system according to claim 3 , wherein said perimeter wall includes a front wall claim 3 , ...

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Номер записи: 77
30-04-2015 дата публикации

Plant growth substrate medium

Номер: US20150113871A1
Автор: Daniel Steven Nelson, David Johnston, Michael Dean Nelson, Steven Douglas Nelson
Принадлежит: Plant Sciences Inc

The present disclosure provides materials and methodology for growing plants, such as small fruit plants. For example, and in one embodiment, agricultural by-products, such as nut shells, could be used as or in a plant growth medium for growing a strawberry, raspberry, blackberry, blueberry, and/or black-raspberry.

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Номер записи: 78
11-04-2019 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for establishing and growing vegetation in arid environments

Номер: US20190104688A1
Автор: Gary E. Abeles
Принадлежит: Individual

A method and apparatus for cultivating vegetation at an arid location includes rooting immature vegetation in a mat combined with a super absorbent polymer (“SAP”) and, in embodiments, fertilizer, sand, and/or soil; placing the mat at the arid location; covering the mat with a perforated, transparent or semi-transparent cover; collecting urine in a water purification system; and providing purified water extracted from the urine to the mat. A water barrier can be placed below the mat. The cover can be placed on or suspended above the mat. SAP, seeds, and/or additional water barriers can be placed between mats in a stack. The opacity of the cover can be increased to emulate shade from natural vegetation. A water distribution system can be included for continued support of the vegetation, and can include a water reservoir and/or at least one solar still.

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Номер записи: 79
09-06-2022 дата публикации

A MANUFACTURED SEED POD, A COMPOSITION FOR A MANUFACTURED SEED POD AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A SEED POD

Номер: US20220174857A1
Автор: LOUW Andries Willen, WALKER Andrew Francis
Принадлежит:

In one embodiment, the present invention provides a degradable seed pod arranged to be delivered from a vehicle to a ground surface, the pod comprising a seed encased in a hardened material, the hardened material being composed and manufactured in a manner that shields the seed from damage when the pod experiences an impact force. 1. A degradable seed pod arranged to be delivered from a vehicle to a ground surface , the pod comprising a seed encased in a hardened material , the hardened material being composed and manufactured in a manner that shields the seed from damage when the pod experiences an impact force.2. The degradable pod in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the hardened material includes one of a clay and compost mixture and a carbon mixture.3. The degradable pod in accordance with claim 2 , wherein the hardened material includes at least one of a seed activator claim 2 , a seed fertilizer and a pesticide.4. The degradable pod in accordance with claim 2 , wherein the clay and compost are mixed in a ratio of 2:3.5. The degradable pod in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the seed pod includes a plurality of seeds of the same plant variety.6. The degradable pod in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the seed pod includes a plurality of seeds of different plant varieties.7. The degradable seed pod in accordance with claim 1 , further including an outer shell encasing the hardened material.8. The degradable seed pod in accordance with claim 7 , wherein the outer shell includes at least one of gelatin and corn flour.9. The degradable seed pod in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the seed pod is approximately spherical in shape.10. A method of manufacturing a seed pod claim 1 , comprising the steps of mixing a clay and compost mixture claim 1 , placing the mixture in a mould arranged to produce a pod claim 1 , inserting a seed claim 1 , moulding the resultant mixture and seed and drying the resultant moulded pod.11. The method in accordance with claim 10 , ...

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Номер записи: 80
09-06-2022 дата публикации

TREE EGGPLANT AND CULTIVATION METHOD, RAPID PROPAGATION METHOD AND APPLICATION THEREOF

Номер: US20220174892A1
Автор: LI Hanxia, QIN Chuanding, YE Zhibiao, Zhang Junhong, ZHANG Yuyang
Принадлежит: HUAZHONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

A tree eggplant and a cultivation method, a rapid propagation method and an application thereof are provided by the present disclosure. In the present disclosure, the is specifically selected as the female parent, and the is used as the male parent, and the tree eggplant variety obtained by hybridization has fast growth, developed trunk, strong growth potential, and is perennial, and is strong in photosynthesis, strong in nutrient and water absorption capacity, high in affinity with the scion, fast in healing at the scion interface of the rootstock and good in healing; and has good resistance to soil-borne diseases such as fusarium wilt, verticillium wilt, bacterial wilt and root knot nematode; and the rapid propagation method of the tree eggplant has strong operability and high efficiency, and is easy to popularize in practical application. 1. A cultivation method of a tree eggplant , wherein:{'i': Solanum wrightii', 'Solanum torvum, 'taking wild a as a female parent, taking wild a as a male parent, after hybrid pollination, and in turn after embryo rescue and seedling transplantation, obtaining the tree eggplant.'}2. The cultivation method of the tree eggplant according to claim 1 , wherein:{'i': Solanum wrightii', 'Solanum torvum', 'Solanum torvum, 'the hybrid pollination comprises: making emasculation and then bagging of a flower of the female parent 1 to 2 days before opening, selecting pollen of a male flower of the male parent from 9:00 to 12:00 a.m. at a full opening stage of the male flower of the male plant.'}3. The cultivation method of the tree eggplant according to claim 1 , wherein:the embryo rescue comprises: taking an immature hybrid young fruit 20 to 25 days after the hybrid pollination, sterilizing with NaClO, cutting and isolating to obtain young embryo, and transferring to an induced proliferation medium for culture, then transferring induced embryoids to a regeneration medium to obtain regenerated buds, and finally transferring the obtained ...

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Номер записи: 81
09-06-2022 дата публикации

VEGETATION SHEET

Номер: US20220174894A1
Автор: SATO Seiya
Принадлежит: GREEN'S GREEN Co., LTD.

To provide a vegetation sheet which requires no soil as a base of cultivation of Sunagoke grown seedlings and enables the cultivation of Sunagoke grown seedlings in a stable state even in a severe environment such as on a steep slope or in a strong wind. A vegetation sheet - comprises a surface layer in which Sunagoke grown seedlings are laid and a core layer which allows rhizoids of the Sunagoke grown seedlings extending with growth to enter downward therein. The core layer has a rough netlike structure which has spaces having an aperture size equal to or larger than the thickness of each rhizoid so as to allow the rhizoids to enter therethrough. 16-. (canceled)7. A vegetation sheet comprising: a main body having a surface layer in which Sunagoke grown seedlings are laid and a core layer which allows rhizoids of the Sunagoke grown seedlings extending with growth to enter therein; anda non-adhesive retaining member disposed in contact with a lower surface of the core layer of the main body, whereinthe core layer has a netlike structure therein having spaces of an aperture size equal to or larger than the thickness of each rhizoid to allow the rhizoids to enter therein, wherein the spaces of the core layer communicate between the upper and lower surfaces so that the rhizoids entering the spaces project from the lower surface of the core layer, and wherein ends of the rhizoids projecting from the lower surface of the core layer are guided to extend and held between the core layer and the retaining member in the non-adhesive state.8. A vegetation sheet as claimed in claim 7 , wherein{'sup': '2', 'the amount of Sunagoke grown seedlings laid in the surface layer is of 150 through 180 g/m.'}9. A vegetation sheet as claimed in claim 7 , wherein:the retaining member is a fine non-woven fabric not allowing the rhizoids of the Sunagoke grown seedlings to enter therein.10. A vegetation sheet as claimed in claim 7 , whereinthe retaining member is made of a wet material capable ...

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Номер записи: 82
09-06-2022 дата публикации

REUSABLE AGRICULTURAL GROWTH MEDIUM CAPABLE OF CONTAINING GAS AND NUTRIENTS

Номер: US20220174895A1
Автор: Cully Edward H., Duncan Jeffrey B.
Принадлежит:

Various disclosed examples relate to a growth medium including expanded polymer particulates, as well as a growth environment including the growth medium, a container housing a nutrient solution and a plant such that roots of the plant are received in the growth medium. Associated methods of preparing the growth medium are also contemplated, including sterilization of the growth medium and preparation of the growth medium with a growth promoting agent. 1. A growth medium comprising expanded polymer particulate configured to carry one or more plant growth promoting agents and prevent spreading of microorganism on a surface and an inside thereof.2. The growth medium of claim 1 , further comprising a hydrogel material associated with the expanded polymer particulate.3. The growth medium of claim 1 , wherein the one or more plant growth promoting agents includes a nutrient solution.4. The medium of claim 1 , wherein the one or more plant growth promoting agents comprises gas maintained within the expanded polymer particulate.5. The growth medium of claim 4 , wherein the gas comprises at least one member selected from air claim 4 , oxygen claim 4 , nitrogen gas claim 4 , and combinations thereof.6. The growth medium of claim 1 , wherein the expanded polymer particulate is inert and reusable.7. The growth medium of claim 1 , wherein the expanded polymer comprises expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE).8. The growth medium of claim 1 , wherein the expanded polymer comprises expanded fluorinated ethylene propylene (eFEP).9. The growth medium of claim 1 , wherein the expanded polymer comprises expanded polyethylene (ePE).10. The growth medium of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of layers of expanded polymer particulate claim 1 , wherein each layer contains a set of expanded polymer particulates claim 1 , and wherein each set of expanded polymer particulate includes one or more plant growth promoting agents distinct from the one or more growth promoting agents of ...

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Номер записи: 83
09-06-2022 дата публикации

TESSELLATED CERAMIC APPARATUS FOR PLANT GROWTH

Номер: US20220174897A1
Автор: Burko Elad, Zarhi Eran
Принадлежит:

A tessellated ceramic apparatus for plant growth is set forth devised to support germination and plant growth upon an exterior surface. Water moves under osmotic pressure from a water storage volume disposed in osmotic communication with the ceramic, through the ceramic to become available water at the exterior surface. A graduated cross-section regulates water flow from a water storage volume through to the exterior surface along a pressure gradient exerted by the water head. Plant growth is facilitated within a plurality of tessellated indentations disposed upon the exterior surface and growth may be restricted from areas of the exterior surface by application of gloss, glaze, sealants and/or other surface features that may blend design elements to augment and support a living design. 1. A ceramic apparatus for plant growth comprising:an exterior surface having a plurality of indentations disposed thereupon, wherein an indentation of the plurality of indentations comprises a dent between first and second ribs, wherein a thickness of the exterior surface gradually changes from a low thickness at the dent to a higher thickness at the first and second ribs; andan interior volume disposed in osmotic communication with the exterior surface, wherein the interior volume sources available water hydrokinetically through a porosity of the ceramic apparatus, wherein a speed of a water diffusion through the plurality of indentations depends on the thickness of the exterior surface, whereby water diffuses faster through the dent than through the first and second ribs.2. The ceramic apparatus for plant growth of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the exterior surface is designed to control the water diffusion.3. The ceramic apparatus for plant growth of claim 1 , comprising an elongated body claim 1 , wherein said interior volume is encompassed by one or more walls claim 1 , wherein the one or more walls comprise said exterior surface.4. The ceramic apparatus of claim 3 , ...

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Номер записи: 84
13-05-2021 дата публикации

METHOD OF PRODUCING A PLANT GROWTH SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20210137031A1
Автор: Hjelmgaard Thomas, LIND Charlotte
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a method of producing a coherent growth substrate product formed of man-made vitreous fibres (MMVF), comprising the steps of (vi) providing MMVF; (vii) providing an uncured binder composition; (viii) providing a superabsorbent polymer; (ix) forming a mixture of the MMVF, the uncured binder composition and the superabsorbent polymer; (x) curing the uncured binder composition in the mixture to form the coherent growth substrate product; wherein the uncured binder composition comprises at least one hydrocolloid. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the uncured binder composition further comprises at least one fatty acid ester of glycerol.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the uncured binder composition and the superabsorbent polymer are added simultaneously.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture in step (iv) is formed by adding the uncured binder composition and the superabsorbent polymer to the MMVF after the fibres are formed.5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the uncured binder composition and the superabsorbent polymer are added simultaneously.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the superabsorbent polymer is a solid claim 1 , preferably solid particles.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein of 0.1 wt % to 10 wt % of superabsorbent polymer claim 1 , based on the weight the growth substrate is provided claim 1 , preferably 0.5 wt % to 7 wt % claim 1 , preferably 1 wt % to 5 wt %.8. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of providing an additive before the uncured binder composition is cured claim 1 , wherein the additive is selected from clay claim 1 , fertilisers claim 1 , pesticides claim 1 , micro-organisms claim 1 , biologically active additives claim 1 , pigments claim 1 , wetting agents and mixtures thereof.9. (canceled)10. (canceled)11. (canceled)12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the uncured binder composition comprises at least two ...

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Номер записи: 85
18-04-2019 дата публикации

NEW SUBSTRATE FOR HYDROPONIC OR SOILLESS CULTIVATION

Номер: US20190110412A1
Автор: ALLERA Caterina, MASELLA Enrico
Принадлежит:

This invention is related to a new substrate () for soilless cultivation consisting of a three-dimensional reticular structure which is elastically compressible, with empty cells bounded by threads made of polymer or any other material which are chemically inert, hydro-phobic or weakly hydrophilic. For example, the substrate which consists of a lattice made of threads in polyethylene () compressed into a container () equipped with an irrigation system () and with a support () where the plants have been inserted (). The system is a closed cycle wherein the stored solution () is recirculated. 1. Substrate for soilless or hydroponic cultivation , characterized by a three-dimensional reticular structure , with empty cells , bounded by threads made of polymers or other materials that are hydrophobic or weakly hydrophilic.21. Three-dimensional reticular structure , referred to in point , consisting of cells bounded by threads made of polymers or materials , including those with low elastic modulus.31. Three-dimensional reticular structure , referred to in point , consisting of cells bounded by threads made of polymers or materials , including those chemically inert.41. Three-dimensional reticular structure , referred to in point , consisting of threads made of hydrophobic or weakly hydrophilic materials , including polyethylene.51. Substrate , referred to in point , usable in containers of different shapes.61. Substrate , in point , for use with density defined by the needs of the species grown. This invention is related to a new substrate for hydroponics cultivation. Hydroponics or soilless cultivation is a technical method which enables development and growth of the plants without soil, using as substrate a medium, more or less inert, irrigated with a fertigation automatic system. The substrates used in well-established techniques are: natural ones, such as peat, bark, seaweed, straw, vegetable fibers, marcs, pressed plant fibers; inorganic ones, such as sand, volcanic ...

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Номер записи: 86
18-04-2019 дата публикации

Permeable Concrete Vessel for Creating Floating Aquatic Habitats

Номер: US20190112012A1
Автор: Boswell Jacob Ross, Burris Lisa E., Koelsch Martin
Принадлежит:

A permeable floating concrete vessel for creating floating aquatic habitats is disclosed. The vessel includes an interior space to hold growth material and a plant. The vessels includes one or more channels so a root of the plant can extend through the channel and into a body of water in which the vessel is secured. The vessel is made from a buoyant material, such as water-permeable concrete material. In an exemplary embodiment the water-permeable concrete material includes a mixture of cement, glass microspheres, expanded glass aggregate, and microfibers. Two or more vessels may be connected together via a connecting member to form an array of the vessels. 1. A vessel for providing a floating aquatic habitat in a body of water comprising:a conically-shaped sidewall defining an interior space for holding a growth medium and a plant, the conically-shaped sidewall including one or more channels extending through the conically-shaped sidewall such that a root of the plant may extend through the conically-shaped sidewall and into the body of water,wherein the conically-shaped sidewall is formed on a buoyant material.2. The vessel of claim 1 , wherein the buoyant material is a water-permeable concrete material.3. The vessel of claim 2 , wherein the water-permeable concrete material includes cement claim 2 , aggregate claim 2 , and micro glass spheres.4. The vessel of claim 2 , wherein the water-permeable concrete material is made from 1 part cement claim 2 , 1 part lightweight coarse aggregate claim 2 , 2 parts lightweight fine aggregate claim 2 , 1 part glass microspheres claim 2 , and 1 part water.5. The vessel of claim 2 , wherein the water-permeable concrete material includes a mixture of cement claim 2 , glass microspheres claim 2 , expanded glass aggregate claim 2 , and microfibers.6. The vessel of claim 5 , wherein the mixture includes by weight percent 30-40% cement claim 5 , 30-35% water claim 5 , 15-20% glass microspheres claim 5 , 10-15% expanded glass ...

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Номер записи: 87
05-05-2016 дата публикации

Container consisting of geotextile felt, for plants

Номер: US20160120134A1
Автор: Manuel CANO TORRES
Принадлежит: Individual

Once the various constituent parts of the container are cut, two parts are joined as in FIG. 1, on the pattern designing table, by means of a 5-thread seam, additional parts being successively joined in this way on the sides thereof, until four parts are assembled, forming a cylinder or a trunk of a truncated pyramid. A square is then joined as in FIG. 2 by means of a 5-thread seam in the lower part of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, or the smallest square detached from the trunk of the truncated pyramid produced. Finally, a container is produced, joining four isosceles trapeziums on the sides thereof and a square in the lower part, thereby joining all of the parts on one of the ends thereof FIG. 4. All of the seams are then reinforced by means of thermosealing (according to the model), using a conventional thermosealing machine at 220°-240° in order to melt the felt. A 1 cm hem is made by means of a linear seam, adding the tag of the product into said seam FIG. 7. The containers of more than 15 litres comprise a reinforcement in the upper part thereof FIG. 5, acting as handles. Inside the container is a piece of felt as in FIG. 6. Depending on requirements, the product can also be made with a 5-thread overlocking machine.

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Номер записи: 88
16-04-2020 дата публикации

Methods And Systems For Growing Plants Using Silicate-Based Substrates, Cultivation Of Enhanced Photosynthetic Productivity And Photosafening By Utilization Of Exogenous Glycopyranosides For Endogenous Glycopyranosyl-Protein Derivatives, And Formulations, Processes And Systems For The Same

Номер: US20200113143A1
Автор: Nonomura Arthur M.
Принадлежит:

Methods for promoting plant growth based on novel photosafening treatment regimes with glycopyranosides including glycopyranosylglycopyranosides, and aryl-α-D-glycopyranosides, and more specifically, with one or more compounds comprising terminal mannosyl-triose, optionally in the presence of light enhanced by one or more light reflecting and/or refracting members such as silicon-based substrates. Furthermore, chemical synthesis processes for the above compounds are disclosed for general application to plants. Silicate microbeads of the like are distributed over the ground or substrate in which roots of a plant are supported and planted, beneath and around a plant in a manner that light is refracted or reflected toward the phylloplane. 1. A greenhouse having an interior defined by walls having a surface , wherein one or more light reflecting and/or refracting members are adhered to said surface so as to reflect and/or refract light towards the interior of said greenhouse , said greenhouse interior containing one or more plants to which has been applied a formulation comprising one or more glycopyranosidic compounds.2. The greenhouse of claim 1 , wherein said one or more glycopyranosidic compounds is an alkyl-alpha-D-mannopyranose.3. The greenhouse of claim 2 , wherein said alkyl-alpha-D-mannopyranose is selected from the group consisting of ethyl-alpha-D-mannoside claim 2 , propyl-alpha-D-mannoside claim 2 , and methyl-alpha-D-mannoside.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein said glycopyranosidic compound is methyl-alpha-D-mannoside.5. The greenhouse of claim 1 , wherein said one or more light-reflecting and/or refracting members is a silicate microbead buffered to neutrality.6. The greenhouse of claim 1 , wherein said surface comprises a polyethylene film.7. The greenhouse of claim 1 , wherein said interior includes a support surface.8. The greenhouse of claim 7 , wherein said support surface has one or more light reflecting and/or refracting members adhered thereto.9. ...

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Номер записи: 89
27-05-2021 дата публикации

SOIL MODULE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF

Номер: US20210153441A1
Автор: Dinning John, Mcclintock Daeshuan, Witman Zachary
Принадлежит: GrowSquares Inc.

A self-contained soil module, the soil module including a biodegradable outer frame forming the shape of the soil module, a biodegradable wrapping disposed within the biodegradable outer frame, a soil composition contained within the biodegradable wrapping and at least one plant seed of at least one type of plant disposed within the soil module. 1. A method of manufacturing a self-contained soil module , the method comprising:growing at least one mycelium sheet;cutting the at least one mycelium sheet into a bottom layer, a top layer, and one or more side walls;forming the bottom layer and the one or more side walls into a shape of a hollow container;binding the bottom layer and the one or more side walls using a biobased mastic; placing the soil composition on top of a biodegradable wrapping;', 'placing the biobased mastic along at least one edge of the biodegradable wrapping;', 'sealing the soil packet by adhering the at least one edge of the biodegradable wrapping to a second edge of the biodegradable wrapping, such that the soil composition is disposed within the biodegradable wrapping;', 'compressing the soil packet into the shape of the hollow container;', 'placing the soil packet contained within the sealed biodegradable wrapping into the hollow container;', 'placing and sealing the mycelium sheet top layer onto the one or more side walls with the biobased mastic; and', 'injecting, at any of the preceding steps, at least one seed of at least one type of plant into at least one of the bottom layer, the top layer, the one or more side walls, or the soil packet., 'forming a soil composition; forming a soil packet comprising the steps of2. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming the soil composition comprises combining at least one of the following with the soil composition: peat moss claim 1 , pearlite claim 1 , coco coir claim 1 , compost claim 1 , manganese greensand claim 1 , bloodmeal claim 1 , rock phosphate claim 1 , lime claim 1 , worm castings claim 1 , ...

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Номер записи: 90
16-04-2020 дата публикации

SOIL BUILDER

Номер: US20200115293A1
Автор: Guinez Juan Aníbal Gallo
Принадлежит: GANADERA Y MULTIPLICADORA GENÉTICA BIO-NUBLE S.A.

The present invention relates to an organic soil builder, conditioner and/or biofertilizer, and to the production method thereof, which organic soil conditioner and/or biofertilizer has an organic base that allows the availability of nutrients in the soil to be increased for use when the plant requires, or the recovery of degraded soils. The method of the invention uses any type of animal waste sludges together with dry matter and granulated minerals. This mixture is fermented for 40 to 210 days, thus obtaining the organic soil builder, conditioner and/or biofertilizer of the invention. 1. A process for obtaining a builder , conditioner and/or organic soil biofertilizer , wherein the process comprises the following stages:a. mixing animal waste sludge with vegetal waste in a biodigester, composting field or mixing piles, where the final mix has between about 35 to about 45% humidity;b. fermenting this mixture for between about 40 and about 210 days;c. incorporating granulated mineral into the mixture; andd. obtaining the resultant builder, conditioner and/or organic soil biofertilizer.2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the animal waste sludges correspond to primary or secondary sludges of the livestock industry claim 1 , animal LIWs and faeces.3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the vegetal waste comprises from about 20 to about 100% of dry vegetal material.4. The process according to claim 3 , wherein the vegetal wastes are chosen among straw claim 3 , plantation remains claim 3 , corn waste including corms claim 3 , rice shells claim 3 , dry leaves claim 3 , pine needles claim 3 , cues claim 3 , shells and/or sawmill waste.5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the vegetal material is incorporated in a proportion of between about 30 to about 60% with respect to the sludge used.6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the granulated mineral is chosen from clay claim 1 , SIALO flour claim 1 , slag or ash.7. The process according to ...

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Номер записи: 91
16-04-2020 дата публикации

Water-absorbent resin, soil water-retaining material, and agricultural/horticultural material

Номер: US20200115476A1
Автор: Mikito CHIBA, Yuichi Onoda
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co Ltd

There is provided a water-absorbent resin that exhibits both high water absorbency and high water-discharge capacity. The water-absorbent resin of the present invention is a water-absorbent resin comprising a polymer of a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer, wherein when a cross-sectional image of the water-absorbent resin is observed using X-ray computed tomography, the water-absorbent resin has a ratio of the area of cavity portions (cavity area ratio) in the cross-sectional image of 5% or more, as calculated according to Equation (I): cavity area ratio [%]={total cross-sectional area of cavity portions ( B ) in the water-absorbent resin/(total cross-sectional area of resin portions ( A ) in the water-absorbent resin+total cross-sectional area of cavity portions ( B ) in the water-absorbent resin)}×100  (I).

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Номер записи: 92
01-09-2022 дата публикации

TREATMENT UNIT AND SYSTEM

Номер: US20220272912A1
Автор: Rand Ryan James
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein is a treatment unit comprising a housing and a mesh container. The housing has one or more than one inlet and one or more than one outlet. The mesh container is received in the housing and comprises a mesh surface with a plurality of holes therethrough. The mesh container is configured to receive a solid material and solution flowing into the housing through the inlet passes through the plurality of holes and contacts the solid material before flowing out of the housing through the outlet. The treatment unit may be used to produce treated biochar. 2. The treatment unit of claim 1 , wherein the housing comprises one or more than one sidewall claim 1 , a bottom plate and a removable lid.3. The treatment unit of claim 2 , further comprising a ledge that extends around an internal surface of the one or more than one sidewall of the housing.4. The treatment unit of claim 2 , wherein the housing is part of a housing unit and the housing unit further comprises a frame for supporting the housing.5. The treatment unit of claim 4 , wherein the frame comprises four vertically orientated legs and the housing comprising four sidewalls with each sidewall positioned between two of the legs.6. The treatment unit of claim 5 , wherein the frame further comprises four horizontally orientated base bars that extend around the bottom of the legs to support the housing unit on the ground.8. The treatment unit of claim 7 , wherein the central support bar has a grove along its length and a centre line of the V-shaped bottom plate is received in the groove.9. The treatment unit of claim 8 , wherein the one or more than one outlet comprises two opposed outlet ports on two opposed sidewalls of the housing claim 8 , wherein the two opposed outlets ports are positioned above the centre line of the V-shaped bottom plate.10. The treatment unit of claim 4 , wherein the frame comprises four horizontally orientated top bars that extend around the top of the sidewalls of the housing. ...

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Номер записи: 93
01-09-2022 дата публикации

CHARGED PLANT VESSEL FOR CONTROLLED NUTRIENT RELEASE

Номер: US20220272913A1
Автор: Robell Kevin
Принадлежит: Maui Greens, Inc.

A plant growing vessel includes an impervious outer vessel, a cover, a first permeable membrane, a nutrient chamber, and a pocket. The impervious outer vessel includes an inert substrate in a root zone. The cover is positioned over the impervious outer vessel. The first permeable membrane is in contact with the inert substrate. The nutrient chamber includes solid nutrients. The nutrient chamber is between the cover and the first permeable membrane or between the first permeable membrane and a bottom of the impervious outer vessel, and the solid nutrients are in contact with the first permeable membrane. The pocket is configured to allow seeds, seedlings, or shoots of plants access to the inert substrate through an aperture in the cover. 1. A method of growing seeds or seedlings , comprising: an impervious outer vessel including an inert substrate in a root zone;', 'a cover over the impervious outer vessel;', 'a first permeable membrane in contact with the inert substrate;', 'a nutrient chamber including solid nutrients, wherein the nutrient chamber is between the cover and the first permeable membrane or between the first permeable membrane and a bottom of the impervious outer vessel, and the solid nutrients are in contact with the first permeable membrane; and', 'a pocket allowing the seeds or seedlings access to the inert substrate through an aperture in the cover;, 'providing a growing vessel, the growing vessel includingplanting the seeds or seedlings in the pocket and in contact with the inert substrate;injecting water into at least one of the nutrient chamber, the inert substrate, and combinations thereof; andallowing shoots of plants to grow through the aperture.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the water is injected by at least one nozzle into the nutrient chamber claim 1 , and the at least one nozzle is inserted through the impervious outer vessel and through the permeable membrane.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the water is injected by at least one ...

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Номер записи: 94
01-09-2022 дата публикации

Goods protection insert and uses thereof

Номер: US20220272994A1
Автор: Ifat Hammer
Принадлежит: Liva Bio Protection Technologies Ltd

The present disclosure provides protection inserts comprising a discrete substrate-forming material holding a nutrient composition, the nutrient composition comprising a combination of nutrients for supporting selective growth of one or more bacteriocin-producing bacterium on said substrate and being essentially free of externally added microorganisms Also disclosed herein is a consumer goods package comprising goods to be protected and a protection insert disclosed herein as well as methods of protecting goods making use of the insert disclosed herein.

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Номер записи: 95
03-06-2021 дата публикации

Disposable diaper recycling and applications thereof

Номер: US20210161084A1
Автор: Hailing YANG, Wei Zhang
Принадлежит: Zynnovation LLC

One embodiment provides a modular green roof tray, house plant growth media and horticulture growth media, and a tree protection mat for weed and moisture control made from recycled disposable diapers. The growth medium and tree protection mat contain superabsorbent materials from diaper that can absorb waters and greatly reduce irrigation so to provide a drought resistant feature. One embodiment also provides a manufacturing process to perform 100% recycling of disposed diapers.

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Номер записи: 96
03-06-2021 дата публикации

VERTICAL HYDROPONIC TOWER ARRAY FIXTURE SYSTEM

Номер: US20210161088A1
Автор: STOREY Nathaniel R.
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING

A modular hydroponic tower array fixture system for the growth of organisms such as plants and fungi on arrays of hydroponic towers, allowing for the insertion and removal of individual towers from the array, is provided. Methods for the production of organisms such as plants and fungi using a modular hydroponic tower array fixture system are also provided herein. 1. A hydroponic tower array fixture system comprising:two or more hollow hydroponic towers, wherein said two or more hollow hydroponic towers have a front surface, an open first end, and an open second end;a slot formed in the front surface of each hydroponic tower, the slot having a width equal to only a portion of a width of the front surface; anda media material insertable into each hollow hydroponic tower;an upper bracket, wherein at least two upper bracket openings are formed in the bottom surface of the upper bracket substantially corresponding to shape and width of the two or more hydroponic towers; anda lower bracket, wherein at least two lower bracket openings are formed in the bottom surface of the lower bracket substantially corresponding to shape and width of the two or more hydroponic towers;wherein the first end of at least one of the two or more hollow hydroponic towers is inserted into one of the at least two upper bracket openings of the upper bracket; andwherein the second end of the hollow hydroponic tower is inserted into one of the at least two lower bracket openings of the lower bracket.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:a reservoir; anda means of irrigation, wherein said means of irrigation transport water and nutrients from the reservoir.3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a cross piece claim 1 , wherein said cross piece traverses the interior chamber of the lower bracket; andwherein said cross piece elevates said hydroponic tower from the lower surface of the lower bracket.4. The system of claim 2 , wherein said means of irrigation comprises:at least one pump;a ...

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Номер записи: 97
02-05-2019 дата публикации

Foliar feeding formulation and methods of use

Номер: US20190127286A1
Автор: Lucas TYREE
Принадлежит: Individual

Described is a hydroponic system wherein a feed formulation comprising a plant's nutritionally required mineral nutrients is applied to the foliage of the plant and the roots of the plant are in contact with an incomplete water solution that may comprise only hydrogen and oxygen. The feed formulation, methods of feeding a plant or plant seed, and plants produced thereby are also described.

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Номер записи: 98
01-09-2022 дата публикации

COMPOSITION FOR FORMING BIODEGRADABLE HORTICULTURAL GROWING FOAM

Номер: US20220275143A1
Автор: LU CHUN-HAO
Принадлежит:

A composition for forming a biodegradable horticultural growing foam includes a vegetable oil-based polyol, an aliphatic isocyanate, an alkyl polyglucoside, a foaming agent including an aqueous metal carbonate solution, and a biomass. Based on 100 parts by weight of the vegetable oil-based polyol, the aliphatic isocyanate, alkyl polyglucoside, aqueous metal carbonate solution, and biomass are respectively present in amounts ranging from 20 to 75 parts by weight, ranging from 2 to 27 parts by weight, ranging from 1 to 6 parts by weight, and of at least 20 parts by weight. A biodegradable horticultural growing foam prepared by the composition is also disclosed. 1. A composition for forming a biodegradable horticultural growing foam , comprising:a vegetable oil-based polyol;an aliphatic isocyanate which is present in an amount ranging from 20 to 75 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the vegetable oil-based polyol;an alkyl polyglucoside (APG) which is present in an amount ranging from 2 to 27 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the vegetable oil-based polyol;a foaming agent including an aqueous metal carbonate solution which is present in an amount ranging from 1 to 6 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the vegetable oil-based polyol; anda biomass which is contained in an amount of at least 20 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the vegetable oil-based polyol.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the vegetable oil-based polyol is selected from the group consisting of a soybean oil-based polyol claim 1 , a palm oil-based polyol claim 1 , a castor oil-based polyol claim 1 , and combinations thereof.3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the vegetable oil-based polyol has a weight average molecular weight ranging from 600 g/mole to 7000 g/mole.4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic isocyanate is selected from the group consisting of 1 claim 1 ,4-butanediisocyanate (BDI) ...

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Номер записи: 99
03-06-2021 дата публикации

Growing medium and method of manufacturing

Номер: US20210163748A1
Автор: Sam Ahilan
Принадлежит: Fibredust LLC

According to at least one embodiment, a growing medium and method of making said growing medium is shown and described. This medium may include at least a first and second component such that at least one of the first or second component is coconut coir and the other of the at least first or second component is a wood fiber. In one embodiment, the at least first and second component are combined and then compressed via heat and pressure resulting in a finished medium for an end user.

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Номер записи: 100