MODULAR HYDROPONIC RACK SYSTEM FOR CROP CULTIVATION AND TRANSPORT

A modular hydroponic cultivation and transport system for the cultivation and transport of organisms, including but not limited to, various forms of plants and fungi in hydroponic towers, is provided. Further, apparatuses for the cultivation and transport of organisms grown in hydroponic towers, are provided. Methods for the cultivation and transport of organisms using the transport system and apparatuses described herein are also provided herein. 1. A modular hydroponic rack transport system comprising: at least one riser;', 'at least one top brace, wherein said top brace is supported by said at least one riser;', 'a base, wherein said base is operable coupled to and supports said at least one riser;', 'at least one lower bracket support; and', 'a means for moving said rack;, 'a mobile rack, wherein said mobile rack comprisesone or more hollow hydroponic towers;a slot formed in the front portion of each hydroponic tower; anda media material insertable into each hollow hydroponic tower;at least one upper bracket, wherein at least two upper bracket openings are formed in the bottom face of the upper bracket substantially corresponding to shape and width of the two or more hydroponic towers; andat least one lower bracket, wherein at least two lower bracket openings are formed in the bottom face of the lower bracket substantially corresponding to shape and width of the two or more hydroponic towers;wherein the first end of at least one of the two or more hollow hydroponic towers is inserted into one of the at least two upper bracket openings of the upper bracket;wherein the second end of the hollow hydroponic tower is inserted into one of the at least two lower bracket openings of the lower bracket; anda means of irrigation operably coupled to said mobile rack, wherein said means of irrigation transports water and nutrients to the one or more hydroponic towers.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a reservoir claim 1 , wherein said reservoir is operably coupled ...

Vertical Hydroponic Plant Production Apparatus

A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus for allowing vertical hydroponic greenhouse crop production is provided. The apparatus comprises a hollow grow tube having a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end. A slot is formed in the front face of the grow tube with the slot having a width equal to only a portion of a width of the front face. A media material is insertable into the grow tube. The slot allows the front face to expand outward during insertion of the media material and biased inward against the media material once the media material is inserted. The grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production. 1. A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus for allowing vertical hydroponic greenhouse crop production , the apparatus comprising:a hollow grow tube having a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end;a slot formed in the front face of the grow tube, the slot having a width equal to only a portion of a width of the front face;a media material insertable into the grow tube;wherein the slot allows the front face to expand outward during insertion of the media material and biased inward against the media material once the media material is inserted; andwherein the grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production.2. The apparatus of wherein the grow tube has a shape selected from the group consisting of square claim 1 , triangular claim 1 , and angular.3. The apparatus of wherein the slot is formed along the entire front face of the grow tube from the first end to the second end.4. The apparatus of wherein ...

GROW TOWER PROCESSING FOR CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT AGRICULTURE SYSTEM

An automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that includes a horizontal-to-vertical grow tower interface between a vertical grow structure that includes vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, and a processing system that performs one or more processing operations—such as harvesting, cleaning and/or transplanting—on the grow towers in a substantially horizontal orientation. The present disclosure also describes an automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that selectively routes grow towers through various processing stages of an automated crop production system. 1. A crop production system for controlled environment agriculture , comprising: one or more grow lines;', 'a plurality of grow towers, each of the plurality of grow towers vertically attached to, and moveable along, a respective one of the one or more grow lines, wherein each of the plurality of grow towers includes a plurality of grow sites extending at least along one face thereof; and', 'a grow tower conveyance mechanism operative to move the one or more grow towers along a respective grow line from a first end to a second end;', 'a horizontal conveyor to convey grow towers to one or more processing stations; and, 'a vertical grow tower conveyance system comprising'}an automated laydown station comprising a first robot including an end effector adapted to releasably grasp a grow tower, and control logic operative to cause the first robot to pick the grow tower from a pick location in a vertical orientation, rotate the grow tower to a horizontal orientation and place the tower on the horizontal conveyor;wherein the end effector comprises a beam, a first gripper attached to a first end of the beam, and a second gripper attached to a second end of the beam, wherein the first and second grippers are configured to releasably grasp a grow tower.2. The crop ...

Vertical grow tower conveyance system for controlled environment agriculture

A vertical farming structure having vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, while being exposed to controlled lighting, airflow, humidity and nutritional support. The present disclosure describes a reciprocating cam mechanism that provides a cost-efficient mechanism for conveying vertical grow towers in the controlled environment. The reciprocating cam mechanism can be arranged to increase the spacing of the grow towers as they are conveyed through the controlled environment to index the crops growing on the towers. The present disclosure also describes an irrigation system that provides aqueous nutrient solution to the grow towers.

VERTICAL GROWTH TOWER AND MODULE FOR AN ENVIRONMENTALLY CONTROLLED VERTICAL FARMING SYSTEM

A multi-stage, plant growing system is configured for high density growth and crop yields and includes among other things, towers or vertical growth columns, an enclosed controlled environmental growth chamber, interchangeable growth modules, and control systems capable of machine learning wherein the crops are optimally spaced and continually staged in their planting cycles utilizing special growth modules to provide an accelerated and continuous annual production yield. A vertical growth tower for vertical farming comprising a plurality of growth modules, each growth module comprising an enclosure configured to securely hold at least one plant; a drain aperture in the enclosure; and at least one lateral growth opening in the enclosure configured to permit and to encourage lateral growth of the at least one plant away from the enclosure; wherein one or more of the growth modules is configured to stackably support one or more of the other growth modules above and/or below itself within the vertical growth tower. 1. A growth tower for vertical farming , the growth tower comprising one or more growth modules , each growth module comprising:an enclosure configured to securely hold at least one plant;a drain aperture in the enclosure;a capture mechanism configured for detachable attachment of the one or more growth modules to a vertical column of the growth tower; andat least one lateral growth opening in the enclosure configured to permit growth of the at least one plant therethrough, and to encourage lateral growth of the at least one plant away from the enclosure;the capture mechanism permitting the attachment of the one or more growth modules to the vertical column of the growth tower at variable heights,the one or more growth modules being further configurable to stackably support one or more of the other growth modules with or without spaces above or below itself within the growth tower, thereby allowing formation of a plurality of vertically stacked growth ...

ENVIRONMENTALLY CONTROLLED VERTICAL FARMING SYSTEM

A plant growing system configured for high density crop growth and yield, including an environmentally-controlled growing chamber and a vertical growth column within, the column configured to support a hydroponic plant growth module which is configured for containing and supporting plant growth media for containing and supporting a root structure of at least one gravitropic crop plant growing therein and for detachably mounting to the vertical growth column, the hydroponic plant growth module including a lateral growth opening to allow the plant to grow laterally through toward a light emitting source, a nutrient supply system to direct aqueous crop nutrient solution through an upper opening of the hydroponic plant growth module, an airflow source to direct airflow away from the growth opening and through an under-canopy of the plant, so as to disturb the boundary layer, and a control system for regulating, at least one growing condition in an area in or adjacent to the under-canopy. 1. A plant growing system configured for high density crop growth and yield , the system comprising:a. an environmentally-controlled growing chamber;b. a vertical growth column, within the growing chamber, configured to support a hydroponic plant growth module; i. containing and supporting hydroponic plant growth media for containing and supporting a root structure of at least one crop plant growing therein, the at least one crop plant being of a gravitropic plant species; and', 'ii. detachably mounting to the vertical growth column;, 'c. the hydroponic plant growth module configured for i. a lateral growth opening configured to allow the at least one growing crop plant to grow through the growth opening in a lateral direction of growth when the hydroponic plant growth module is mounted to one of the vertical growth columns; and', 'ii. an upper and a lower opening, each configured to allow an aqueous crop nutrient solution to flow therethrough;, 'd. the hydroponic plant growth module ...

CONTROL AND SENSOR SYSTEMS FOR AN ENVIRONMENTALLY CONTROLLED VERTICAL FARMING SYSTEM

A computer implemented system for a vertical farming system comprising at least a first crop growth module and operating in an environmentally-controlled growing chamber, the control system comprising sensors for measuring environmental growing conditions in the environmentally-controlled growing chamber over time to generate environmental condition data, a device configured for measuring a crop characteristic of a crop grown in the crop growth module of the environmentally-controlled growing chamber to generate crop growth data and a processing device comprising software modules for receiving the environmental condition data and the crop growth data; applying an algorithm to the environmental condition data and the crop growth data to generate an improved environmental growing condition and generating instructions for adjustment of the environmental growing conditions in or around the growth module in the environmentally-controlled growing chamber to the improved environmental growing condition. 1. A computer-implemented control system for a vertical farming system , the system comprising:a) at least first and second crop growth modules in an environmentally-controlled vertical farming growing chamber;b) a measuring device that measures a crop characteristic of a crop grown in the first crop growth module of the environmentally-controlled vertical farming growing chamber to generate crop growth data;c) a sensor configured for placement in a sensor unit mounted on the second crop growth module in a position in space outside the second crop growth module corresponding with where a growing plant canopy would be, the second crop growth module configured to permit vertical flow of an aqueous crop nutrient solution through or over itself and being configured to stackably support one or more other crop growth modules above and/or below itself, thereby forming a vertical growth tower in the vertical farming growing chamber, wherein the sensor measures an environmental ...

VERTICAL HYDROPONIC PLANT PRODUCTION APPARATUS

A growing medium for a plant production apparatus utilized in greenhouse crop production is provided. The growing medium comprises a fibrous, non-woven matrix media material wherein the media material is constructed from a plastic material. 1. A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus , the apparatus comprising:a hollow grow tube; anda media material insertable into the grow tube;wherein the grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production.2. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end; and{'sup': 'nd', 'a slot formed in the front face of the grow tube, the slot having a width 1/32 to 31-32the width of the front face.'}3. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a back face, an open first end, and an open second end.4. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a base, a right side and left side, and an open first end.5. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the slot allows the front face to expand outward during insertion of the media material and biased inward against the media material once the media material is inserted into said tube.6. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 1 ,wherein the grow tube has a shape selected from the group consisting of substantially square claim 1 , rectangular claim 1 , round claim 1 , oval claim 1 , octagon claim 1 , pentagon and triangular.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said media material is chosen from a fibrous claim 1 , non-woven matrix media material claim 1 , smaller media around plugs or potted plants claim 1 , Styrofoam claim 1 , polyurethane foam claim 1 , plastic mesh ...

INDEXING PLANTS IN TWO-DIMENSIONAL AND THREE-DIMENSIONAL SPACE IN A CONTROLLED GROWING ENVIRONMENT

A crop production system for a controlled plant growing environment is provided. A first assembly comprises a first sub-assembly that itself comprises a first plurality of arms radiating outward from a central portion, wherein each arm is separated from two adjacent arms of the first plurality of arms by respective angles, each arm has a first end proximal to the central portion and a second end distal to the central portion, and each arm is configured to support a plurality of plant growth modules. The plurality of plant growth modules may be moved in a first direction miming from the first end to the second end of each arm of the first plurality of arms. 1. A crop production system for a controlled growing environment comprising a first assembly , the first assembly comprising: i. each arm is separated from two adjacent arms of the first plurality of arms by respective angles;', 'ii. each arm has a first end proximal to the central portion and a second end distal to the central portion, and', 'iii. each arm is configured to support a plurality of plant growth modules, and, 'a. a first sub-assembly comprising a first plurality of arms radiating outward from a central portion, wherein'}b. wherein the plurality of plant growth modules are movable in a first direction running from the first end to the second end of each arm of the first plurality of arms.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a mechanism for moving the plurality of plant growth modules in the first direction.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein spacing in the first direction may be increased along each arm between adjacent plant growth modules of the plurality of plant growth modules coupled to the arm claim 1 , and spacing between adjacent plant growth modules is non-decreasing as a function of distance from the central portion.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the angles between adjacent arms depend at least in part upon expected growth rate of plants in the plurality of plant growth modules.5 ...

Vertical Hydroponic Plant Production Apparatus

A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus for allowing vertical hydroponic greenhouse crop production is provided. The apparatus comprises a hollow grow tube having a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end. A slot is formed in the front face of the grow tube. A media material is insertable into the grow tube. The grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production. 1. A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus , the apparatus comprising:a hollow grow tube; anda media material insertable into the grow tube;wherein the grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production.2. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end; and{'sup': 'nd', 'a slot formed in the front face of the grow tube, the slot having a width 1/32 to 31-32the width of the front face.'}3. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a back face, an open first end, and an open second end.4. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of :wherein said grow tube has a base, a right side and left side, and an open first end.5. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the slot allows the front face to expand outward during insertion of the media material and biased inward against the media material once the media material is inserted into said tube.6. The vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 1 ,wherein the grow tube has a shape selected from the group consisting of substantially square ...

Hydroponic Produce Display Apparatus

A method for in-store and market display of plants is provided. The method comprises providing a basin for holding a volume of liquid, forming an opening in the basin, providing a hydroponic container having a first end and a second end, cooperating the first end of the hydroponic container with the opening in the basin, growing plants within the hydroponic containers, moving liquid from the basin to the second end of the hydroponic container, and exchanging the harvested hydroponic containers with unharvested hydroponic containers. 1. A method for in-store and market display of plants , the method comprising:providing a basin for holding a volume of liquid;forming an opening in the basin;providing a hydroponic container having a first end and a second end;cooperating the first end of the hydroponic container with the opening in the basin;growing plants within the hydroponic containers;moving liquid from the basin to the second end of the hydroponic container; andexchanging the harvested hydroponic containers with unharvested hydroponic containers.2. The method of wherein the hydroponic container is a vertical hydroponic tower claim 1 , and further comprising:releasably positioning the first end of the hydroponic tower within the opening in the basin.3. The method of and further comprising:extending a support arm from the basin to the second end of the hydroponic tower.4. The method of wherein the hydroponic container is a horizontal trough claim 1 , and further comprising:elevating the second end of the horizontal trough above the first end of the horizontal trough.5. The method of and further comprising:positioning a pump within the basin; andextending tubing from the pump to the second end of the hydroponic container.6. A method for in-store and market display of plants claim 1 , the method comprising:providing a basin having an open top, the basin holding a volume of liquid;positioning a cover on the open top of the basin, the cover being permeable to liquid; ...

Hydroponic Produce Display Apparatus

A hydroponic produce display apparatus for in-store and market display of plants is provided. The hydroponic produce display apparatus comprises a basin for holding a volume of liquid with an opening formed in the basin. A hydroponic container is provided having a first end and a second end with the first end of the hydroponic container cooperates with the opening in the basin and the plants growing within the hydroponic containers. An irrigation mechanism moves liquid from the basin to the second end of the hydroponic container wherein harvested hydroponic containers are exchanged with harvested containers. 1. A hydroponic produce display apparatus for in-store and market display of plants , the hydroponic produce display apparatus comprising:a basin for holding a volume of liquid;an opening formed in the basin;a hydroponic container having a first end and a second end, the first end of the hydroponic container cooperates with the opening in the basin, the plants growing within the hydroponic containers; andirrigation means for moving liquid from the basin to the second end of the hydroponic container;wherein harvested hydroponic containers are exchanged with harvested containers.2. The hydroponic produce display apparatus of wherein the hydroponic container is a vertical hydroponic tower claim 1 , the first end of the hydroponic tower releasably positioned within the opening in the basin.3. The hydroponic produce display apparatus of and further comprising:a support arm extending from the basin to the second end of the hydroponic tower for supporting the tower.4. The hydroponic produce display apparatus of and further comprising:an internal pillar having a cup or pegs for gripping the hydroponic tower base.5. The hydroponic produce display apparatus of and further comprising:a reinforced lid for supporting the back, sides and front of the hydroponic tower.6. The hydroponic produce display apparatus of and further comprising:a combination of pillar supports, a lid ...

VERTICAL HYDROPONIC TOWER ARRAY FIXTURE SYSTEM

A modular hydroponic tower array fixture system for the growth of organisms such as plants and fungi on arrays of hydroponic towers, allowing for the insertion and removal of individual towers from the array, is provided. Methods for the production of organisms such as plants and fungi using a modular hydroponic tower array fixture system are also provided herein. 1. A hydroponic tower array fixture system comprising:two or more hollow hydroponic towers, wherein said two or more hollow hydroponic towers have a front surface, an open first end, and an open second end;a slot formed in the front surface of each hydroponic tower, the slot having a width equal to only a portion of a width of the front surface; anda media material insertable into each hollow hydroponic tower;an upper bracket, wherein at least two upper bracket openings are formed in the bottom surface of the upper bracket substantially corresponding to shape and width of the two or more hydroponic towers; anda lower bracket, wherein at least two lower bracket openings are formed in the bottom surface of the lower bracket substantially corresponding to shape and width of the two or more hydroponic towers;wherein the first end of at least one of the two or more hollow hydroponic towers is inserted into one of the at least two upper bracket openings of the upper bracket; andwherein the second end of the hollow hydroponic tower is inserted into one of the at least two lower bracket openings of the lower bracket.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:a reservoir; anda means of irrigation, wherein said means of irrigation transport water and nutrients from the reservoir.3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a cross piece claim 1 , wherein said cross piece traverses the interior chamber of the lower bracket; andwherein said cross piece elevates said hydroponic tower from the lower surface of the lower bracket.4. The system of claim 2 , wherein said means of irrigation comprises:at least one pump;a ...

Water-Cooled LED Lighting System for Indoor Farming

A lighting system for indoor farming for delivering high intensity light while reducing or eliminating heat loads in a growing environment is provided. The lighting system comprises a lighting housing having a first end, a second end, a first side, a second side opposite the first side, a third side between the first side and the second side, and a fourth side opposite the third side. A first LED board is mounted to the first side and a second LED board is mounted to the second side. A first shroud covers the first LED board and a second shroud covers the second LED board. A coolant passage is formed completely through the lighting housing. A coolant liquid is receivable through the coolant passage. The coolant liquid provides active cooling, of the lighting housing from heat created by the first and second LED boards. 1. A lighting system for indoor fanning for delivering high intensity light while reducing or eliminating heat loads in a growing environment , the lighting system comprising:a lighting housing having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, a first side, a second side opposite the first side, a third side between the first side and the second side, and a fourth side opposite the third side;a first LED board mounted to the first side of the lighting board;a first shroud releasably securable to the lighting housing and covering the first LED board;a coolant passage formed completely through the lighting housing from the first end to the second end of the lighting housing; anda coolant liquid receivable through the coolant passage;wherein the coolant liquid passes through the coolant passage providing active cooling of the lighting housing from heat created by the first LED board.2. The lighting system of and further comprising:a pair of spaced first channels formed in the first side of the lighting board;wherein the first LED board is releasably mounted to the first side of the lighting board by a plurality of screws receivable within the ...

Rapid Transplanting System

A seedling transplanting system is provided that utilizes a seedling feeder that is configured to fit between a tray of seedlings contained within a series of chain pots and a hydroponic trough. The feeder includes a ramp and a chute that direct the seedlings from the tray into the trough. A pair of guide surfaces, which form ramp sidewalls, help the seedlings to self-right as they are drawn into the hydroponic trough. A restraining jig aids in establishing and maintaining the relative positions of the seedling tray, feeder and trough during the transplanting process. A pulling tool simplifies the transplanting process by providing means for pulling a pair of media strips along with the captured chain pots into the hydroponic trough. 1. A seedling transplanting system , comprising: a ramp surface, wherein said seedlings from said seedling tray pass over said ramp surface during said transplanting process;', 'a transition member located at a first end portion of said seedling feeder, said transition member configured to provide a transition surface between said seedling tray and said ramp surface;', 'a feed chute located at a second end portion of said seedling feeder, wherein said second end portion is distal from said first end portion, said feed chute configured to guide said seedlings passing over said ramp surface into said hydroponic trough;', 'a first guide surface interposed between said transition member and said feed chute, said first guide surface defining a first edge of said ramp surface, said first guide surface extending upwards from said ramp surface to form a first ramp sidewall, wherein said first guide surface angles away from said transition member at a first acute angle; and', 'a second guide surface interposed between said transition member and said feed chute, said second guide surface defining a second edge of said ramp surface, said second guide surface extending upwards from said ramp surface to form a second ramp sidewall, wherein said ...

VERTICAL HYDROPONIC PLANT PRODUCTION APPARATUS

A hydroponic plant production apparatus comprising: a hollow grow tube with a slot formed in the front face of the grow tube, and a matrix media insert composed of two halves, where the media is insertable into the grow tube, allowing plants to be inserted and grown between the two halves of the matrix media insert in the grow tube is provided. Methods for use of a hollow grow tube with a slot formed in the front face of the grow tube, and a matrix media insert composed of two halves, where the media is insertable into the grow tube, allowing plants to be inserted and grown between the two halves of the matrix media insert in the grow tube are also provided. 1. A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus , the apparatus comprising:a hollow grow tube;wherein said grow tube has a front face, a back face, a right face, a left face opposing said right face, a first end, and an open second end opposing said first end, wherein said grow tube has a length, a width and an internal width, and wherein the length of each grow tube is larger than the width of the front face; andwherein said grow tube has a slot formed in the front face, wherein said slot is formed continuously along the entire length of the front face of the grow tube;anda media material having a thickness substantially half the internal width of the grow tube, wherein the media material is capable of being posited into two equal lengths so that the thickness of both lengths of said media material are approximately equal to the internal width of the grow tube;wherein said grow tube is adapted to receive said media material, and wherein said media material is supported by the faces of the grow tube; andwherein said grow tube allows plants to be inserted between both lengths of said media material through said slot;at least one pump;one or more nutrient solution conduits, wherein said at least one pump is operably coupled to said one or more nutrient solution conduits;one or more nutrient solution emitters, ...

CONTROL AND SENSOR SYSTEMS FOR AN ENVIRONMENTALLY CONTROLLED VERTICAL FARMING SYSTEM

A computer implemented system for a vertical farming system comprising at least a first crop growth module and operating in an environmentally-controlled growing chamber, the control system comprising sensors for measuring environmental growing conditions in the environmentally-controlled growing chamber over time to generate environmental condition data, a device configured for measuring a crop characteristic of a crop grown in the crop growth module of the environmentally-controlled growing chamber to generate crop growth data and a processing device comprising software modules for receiving the environmental condition data and the crop growth data; applying an algorithm to the environmental condition data and the crop growth data to generate an improved environmental growing condition and generating instructions for adjustment of the environmental growing conditions in or around the growth module in the environmentally-controlled growing chamber to the improved environmental growing condition. 119-. (canceled)20. A system for growing plants using conveyed vertical towers , the system comprising:a growing chamber;one or more vertical towers, wherein a first sensor unit is coupled with a first vertical tower of the one or more vertical towers, the first sensor unit comprises a first sensor and a transmitter, and the first vertical tower comprises one or more plants;a conveyance system, wherein the conveyance system is operable to convey the one or more vertical towers from a starting point location to a finishing point location along a circuit within the growing chamber;a processor;a receiver operably coupled to the processor; anda memory operably coupled to the processor storing instructions thereon, that when executed by the processor, cause the system to:receive, via the receiver, first sensor information from the transmitter, wherein the first sensor information relates to first data captured by the first sensor, and the first vertical tower is at a first ...

Vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus

A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus for allowing vertical hydroponic greenhouse crop production is provided. The apparatus comprises a hollow grow tube having a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end. A slot is formed in the front face of the grow tube with the slot having a width equal to only a portion of a width of the front face. A media material is insertable into the grow tube. The slot allows the front face to expand outward during insertion of the media material and biased inward against the media material once the media material is inserted. The grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production.

VERTICAL HYDROPONIC PLANT PRODUCTION APPARATUS

A growing medium for a plant production apparatus utilized in greenhouse crop production is provided. The growing medium comprises a fibrous, non-woven matrix media material wherein the media material is constructed from a plastic material. 1. A hydroponic plant production apparatus , the apparatus comprising:a hollow grow tube, wherein said grow tube has a front face, a back face, a right face, a left face opposing said right face, a first end, and an open second end opposing said first end, wherein the grow tube has a length between the first end and the open second end and the front face has a width, and wherein the length of the grow tube is larger than the width of the front face; anda slot formed in the front face of the grow tube, the slot having a length along the length of the grow tube and a width, wherein the length of the slot is greater than the width of the slot; andtwo or more matrix media inserts, wherein said two or more matrix media inserts are insertable into the grow tube;wherein the first end of the grow tube is configured to be positioned vertically higher than the open second end;wherein said grow tube is adapted to receive said two or more matrix media inserts; andwherein said grow tube is configured to allow plants to be inserted between two of the two or more matrix media inserts through said slot.2. The hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said slot has a width ⅓ to ½ the width of the front face.3. The hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said slot has a width of approximately 1.5 inches.4. The hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a nutrient solution reservoir, the second end of the grow tube configured to be positioned to allow a nutrient solution to drain from the grow tube and into the reservoir.5. The hydroponic plant production apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the matrix media inserts are supported only by the interior of the faces of the grow tube.6. The ...

VERTICAL HYDROPONIC PLANT PRODUCTION APPARATUS

A growing medium for a plant production apparatus utilized in greenhouse crop production is provided. The growing medium comprises a fibrous, non-woven matrix media material wherein the media material is constructed from a plastic material. 1. A hydroponic plant growth system , the system comprising:a plurality of hollow grow tubes positioned adjacent to each other;wherein each grow tube has a front face, a back face, a right face, a left face opposing said right face, a first end, and an open second end opposing said first end, wherein the grow tube has a length between the first end and the open second end and the front face has a width, and wherein the length of the grow tube is larger than the width of the front face; andwherein each grow tube has a slot formed in the front face, the slot having a length along the length of the grow tube and a width, wherein the length of the slot is greater than the width of the slot; anda plurality of matrix media inserts, wherein two or more of said plurality of said matrix media inserts are insertable into each of the grow tubes; andwherein said plurality of grow tubes are adapted to each receive said two or more matrix media inserts;wherein the first end of the grow tube is configured to be positioned vertically higher than the open second end; andwherein said grow tube allows plants to be inserted between two of the two or more matrix media inserts through said slot; andat least one a pump;one or more nutrient solution conduits, wherein said at least one pump is operably coupled to said one or more nutrient solution conduits;one or more nutrient solution emitters, wherein said one or more nutrient solution emitters are operable coupled to said one or more nutrient solution conduit; andat least one reservoir, wherein said at least one pump is capable of circulating nutrient solutions from said at least one nutrient solution reservoir to top of the plurality of grow tubes through said one or more nutrient solution conduits ...

Greenwall cladding

A greenwall cladding system for the growth of organisms such as plants and fungi on the side of structures, such as internal and external walls of buildings, is provided. Methods for the production of organisms on a greenwall cladding system, such as plants and fungi are also provided herein.

Vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus

A growing medium for a plant production apparatus utilized in greenhouse crop production is provided. The growing medium comprises a fibrous, non-woven matrix media material wherein the media material is constructed from a plastic material. 17-. (canceled)8. A method for growing plants in a plant production apparatus , the method comprising:providing a fibrous, non-woven matrix media material composed of two halves or one piece;supporting the media material by a framework;suspending or standing vertically the media material supported by the framework;allowing a nutrient solution to drip down through the media material, wherein a portion of the nutrient solution is captured by a plant's roots, wherein excess nutrient solution drips down to the bottom of the media material, wherein the excess nutrient solution is collected;utilizing the media material in greenhouse crop production;constructing the media material from a polyethylene plastic;coating the media material with a silicone binder; andslowing decomposition and reducing UV damage to the media material.910-. (canceled)11. (canceled)12. The method of wherein the media material is a media substrate media based hydroponics.13. The method of wherein the media material is a plant anchor in NFT hydroponics.14. The method of wherein the media material is a substrate for algae production.1520-. (canceled)21. The method of claim 8 , wherein said media material is composed of two halves approximately two inches thick or one piece four inches thick. The present application is a continuation-in-part of pending patent application Ser. No. 12/804,931, filed Aug. 2, 2010, entitled “Vertical Hydroponic Plant Production Apparatus” which claims benefit of priority of pending provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/273,317, filed on Aug. 3, 2009, entitled “Vertical Hydroponic Plant Production Apparatus”.1. Field of the InventionThis invention relates generally to a vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus and, more ...

Hydroponic Produce Display Apparatus

A hydroponic produce display apparatus for in-store and market display of plants is provided. The hydroponic produce display apparatus comprises a basin for holding a volume of liquid with an opening formed in the basin. A hydroponic container is provided having a first end and a second end with the first end of the hydroponic container cooperates with the opening in the basin and the plants growing within the hydroponic containers. An irrigation mechanism moves liquid from the basin to the second end of the hydroponic container wherein harvested hydroponic containers are exchanged with harvested containers.

CONTROL OF LATENT AND SENSIBLE LOADS IN CONTROLLED-ENVIRONMENT AGRICULTURE AND RELATED LIGHTING SYSTEMS

Systems, methods and computer-readable media are provided for controlling environmental conditions to control latent and sensible loads in a plant grow chamber. The density of plant-0 receptacles in the grow chamber is such that, when plants are held in the plurality of plant receptacles, evapotranspiration contributes to the latent load so that the latent load exceeds a sensible load, resulting in evapotranspirative cooling. This shift in the energy balance allows for greater energy savings, as compared with conventional indoor farms that focus on removing heat from the growth environment. Environmental conditions may be controlled to achieved desired conditions, such as the optimum ratio of harvest weight yield to energy consumption under given constraints. Light modules for enabling plant growth suitable for controlled environment agriculture are also described. 1. A control system for controlling latent and sensible loads in a grow space , the system comprising:one or more memories storing instructions;one or more processors, operatively coupled to the one or more memories, that execute the instructions to: 'i. wherein evapotranspiration contributes to the latent load so that a cooling effect due to the latent load exceeds a heating effect due to a sensible load; and', 'a. control one or more environmental conditions to control a latent load in the grow space,'} 'i. wherein substantially all of the energy input to lighting in the grow space has the effect of warming the air in the grow space.', 'b. control one or more environmental conditions to control the sensible load to provide heat to at least partially offset the latent load,'}2. The system of claim 1 , comprising: a dehumidifier for dehumidifying input air from the grow space; and a heat exchanger for transferring heat extracted by the heat exchanger from the input air to dehumidified air at the output of the dehumidifier.3. The system of claim 1 , comprising: a dehumidifier for dehumidifying input air ...

Vertical grow tower conveyance system for controlled environment agriculture

A vertical farming structure having vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, while being exposed to controlled lighting, airflow, humidity and nutritional support. The present disclosure describes a reciprocating cam mechanism that provides a cost-efficient mechanism for conveying vertical grow towers in the controlled environment. The reciprocating cam mechanism can be arranged to increase the spacing of the grow towers as they are conveyed through the controlled environment to index the crops growing on the towers. The present disclosure also describes an irrigation system that provides aqueous nutrient solution to the grow towers.

MODULAR HYDROPONIC RACK SYSTEM FOR CROP CULTIVATION AND TRANSPORT

A modular hydroponic cultivation and transport system for the cultivation and transport of organisms, including but not limited to, various forms of plants and fungi in hydroponic towers, is provided. Further, apparatuses for the cultivation and transport of organisms grown in hydroponic towers, are provided. Methods for the cultivation and transport of organisms using the transport system and apparatuses described herein are also provided herein. 1. A modular hydroponic rack transport system comprising: at least one riser; at least one top brace, wherein said top brace is supported by said at least one riser;', 'a base, wherein said base is operable coupled to and supports said at least one riser;', 'at least one lower bracket support; and', 'a means for moving said rack;, 'a mobile rack, wherein said mobile rack comprisesone or more hollow hydroponic towers;a slot formed in the front portion of each hydroponic tower; anda media material insertable into each hollow hydroponic tower;at least one upper bracket, wherein at least two upper bracket openings are formed in the bottom face of the upper bracket substantially corresponding to shape and width of the two or more hydroponic towers; andat least one lower bracket, wherein at least two lower bracket openings are formed in the bottom face of the lower bracket substantially corresponding to shape and width of the two or more hydroponic towers;wherein the first end of at least one of the two or more hollow hydroponic towers is inserted into one of the at least two upper bracket openings of the upper bracket;wherein the second end of the hollow hydroponic tower is inserted into one of the at least two lower bracket openings of the lower bracket; anda means of irrigation operably coupled to said mobile rack, wherein said means of irrigation transports water and nutrients to the one or more hydroponic towers.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a reservoir claim 1 , wherein said reservoir is operably coupled to ...

GREENWALL CLADDING

A greenwall cladding system for the growth of organisms such as plants and fungi on the side of structures, such as internal and external walls of buildings, is provided. Methods for the production of organisms on a greenwall cladding system, such as plants and fungi are also provided herein. 1. A greenwall cladding system comprising:two or more T members, wherein said two or more T members have a first end and a second end;one or more Y members, wherein said one or more Y members have a first end and a second end; anda collection gutter;said first end of said two or more T members is placed in said collection gutter, wherein said two or more T members are configured to create a slot between the two T members;said first end of said one or more Y members is placed in said collection gutter and situated between said two or more T members, wherein the opening of the one or more Y members is aligned with the slot between the two T members, and wherein said two T members and said Y member create a grow chamber between said two T members and said Y member; anda media material insertable into the grow chamber.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein said two or more T members and said one or more Y members are operably coupled to a walled structure.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein said two or more T members comprise a wide flange face and a narrow flange claim 2 , wherein the narrow flange of said two or more T members is operably coupled to said walled structure.4. The system of claim 2 , wherein said one or more Y members comprise a U shaped section and a narrow flange claim 2 , wherein said narrow flange is operably coupled to said structure.5. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a means of irrigation claim 1 , wherein said means of irrigation comprises:at least one pump;a conduit capable of transporting water or liquid nutrients from said collection gutter, wherein said conduit is operably coupled to said at least one pump; andat least one emitter operably coupled ...

Light Trolley System

A light trolley system for vertical-plane growing that maximizes the coverage area, quality of light, and useable growing area is provided. The light trolley system comprises a support structure and a first C rail secured to the support structure. The first C rail has a first end and a second end. A first brace is mounted to the first C rail and a first light trolley secured to the first brace. The first light trolley has at least one bar light mounted within a light manifold. The first brace supports and stabilizes the first light trolley. The combined first brace and first light trolley is moveable along the first C rail between the first end and the second end of the first C rail allowing the first light trolley to be moved to various locations increasing labor efficiency in the growing area. 1. A light trolley system for vertical-plane growing that maximizes the coverage area , quality of light , and useable growing area , the light trolley system comprising:a support structure;a first C rail secured to the support structure, the first C rail having a first end and a second end;a first brace mounted to the first C rail; anda first light trolley secured to the first brace, the first light trolley having at least one bar light mounted within a light manifold;wherein the first brace supports and stabilizes the first light trolley; andwherein the combined first brace and first light trolley is moveable along the first C rail between the first end and the second end of the first C rail allowing the first light trolley to be moved to various locations increasing labor efficiency in the growing area.2. The light trolley system of wherein the support structure is modular claim 1 , the support structure having a plurality of support sections claim 1 , the support sections able to be added or subtracted from the modular support structure for adjusting a vertical and/or horizontal size of the support structure.3. The light trolley system of and further comprising:a second ...

VERTICAL HYDROPONIC PLANT PRODUCTION APPARATUS

A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus for allowing vertical hydroponic greenhouse crop production is provided. The apparatus comprises a hollow grow tube having a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end. A slot is formed in the front face of the grow tube with the slot having a width equal to only a portion of a width of the front face. A media material is insertable into the grow tube. The slot allows the front face to expand outward during insertion of the media material and biased inward against the media material once the media material is inserted. The grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production. 1. A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus for allowing vertical hydroponic greenhouse crop production , the apparatus comprising:a hollow grow tube having a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end and wherein said hollow grow tube has an internal width;wherein each grow tube has a length between the first end and the open second end and the front face has a width, and wherein the length of each grow tube is larger than the width of the front face;a slot formed in the front face of the grow tube, wherein said slot is formed along the entire length of said front face of each grow tube from the first end to the second end or to a point approximately four (4″) inches to approximately six (6″) inches from the first end of each grow tube;a media material having a thickness substantially half the internal width of the grow tube, wherein the media material is capable of being posited into two equal lengths so that the thickness of both halves of said media material are approximately equal to the internal width of the grow tube;wherein said grow tube is adapted to receive said media material, and ...

VERTICAL HYDROPONIC TOWER ARRAY FIXTURE SYSTEM

A modular hydroponic tower array fixture system for the growth of organisms such as plants and fungi on arrays of hydroponic towers, allowing for the insertion and removal of individual towers from the array, is provided. Methods for the production of organisms such as plants and fungi using a modular hydroponic tower array fixture system are also provided herein. 1. A hydroponic tower array fixture system comprising:two or more hollow hydroponic towers, wherein said two or more hollow hydroponic towers have a front surface, an open first end, and an open second end;a slot formed in the front surface of each hydroponic tower, the slot having a width equal to only a portion of a width of the front surface; anda media material insertable into each hollow hydroponic tower;an upper bracket, wherein at least two upper bracket openings are formed in the bottom surface of the upper bracket substantially corresponding to shape and width of the two or more hydroponic towers; anda lower bracket, wherein at least two lower bracket openings are formed in the bottom surface of the lower bracket substantially corresponding to shape and width of the two or more hydroponic towers;wherein the first end of at least one of the two or more hollow hydroponic towers is inserted into one of the at least two upper bracket openings of the upper bracket; andwherein the second end of the hollow hydroponic tower is inserted into one of the at least two lower bracket openings of the lower bracket.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:a reservoir; anda means of irrigation, wherein said means of irrigation transport water and nutrients from the reservoir.3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a cross piece claim 1 , wherein said cross piece traverses the interior chamber of the lower bracket; andwherein said cross piece elevates said hydroponic tower from the lower surface of the lower bracket.4. The system of claim 2 , wherein said means of irrigation comprises:at least one pump;a ...

Vertical hydroponic tower array fixture system

A modular hydroponic tower array fixture system 100 for the growth of organisms such as plants and fungi on arrays of hydroponic towers 102, allowing for the insertion and removal of individual towers from the array, is provided. Methods for the production of organisms such as plants and fungi using a modular hydroponic tower array fixture system 100 are also provided herein.

Control and sensor systems for an environmentally controlled vertical farming system

A computer implemented system for a vertical farming system comprising at least a first crop growth module and operating in an environmentally-controlled growing chamber, the control system comprising sensors for measuring environmental growing conditions in the environmentally-controlled growing chamber over time to generate environmental condition data, a device configured for measuring a crop characteristic of a crop grown in the crop growth module of the environmentally-controlled growing chamber to generate crop growth data and a processing device comprising software modules for receiving the environmental condition data and the crop growth data; applying an algorithm to the environmental condition data and the crop growth data to generate an improved environmental growing condition and generating instructions for adjustment of the environmental growing conditions in or around the growth module in the environmentally-controlled growing chamber to the improved environmental growing condition.

Vertical growth tower and module for an environmentally controlled vertical farming system movement

A multi-stage, plant growing system is configured for high density growth and crop yields and includes among other things, towers or vertical growth columns, an enclosed controlled environmental growth chamber, interchangeable growth modules, and control systems capable of machine learning wherein the crops are optimally spaced and continually staged in their planting cycles utilizing special growth modules to provide an accelerated and continuous annual production yield. A vertical growth tower for vertical farming comprising a plurality of growth modules, each growth module comprising an enclosure configured to securely hold at least one plant; a drain aperture in the enclosure; and at least one lateral growth opening in the enclosure configured to permit and to encourage lateral growth of the at least one plant away from the enclosure; wherein one or more of the growth modules is configured to stackably support one or more of the other growth modules above and/or below itself within the vertical growth tower.

Grow tower processing for controlled environment agriculture system

An automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that includes a horizontal-to-vertical grow tower interface between a vertical grow structure that includes vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, and a processing system that performs one or more processing operationssuch as harvesting, cleaning and/or transplantingon the grow towers in a substantially horizontal orientation. The present disclosure also describes an automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that selectively routes grow towers through various processing stages of an automated crop production system.

Vertical hydroponic tower array fixture system

A modular hydroponic tower array fixture system 100 for the growth of organisms such as plants and fungi on arrays of hydroponic towers 102, allowing for the insertion and removal of individual towers from the array, is provided. Methods for the production of organisms such as plants and fungi using a modular hydroponic tower array fixture system 100 are also provided herein.

Vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus

A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus for allowing vertical hydroponic greenhouse crop production is provided. The apparatus comprises a hollow grow tube having a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end. A slot is formed in the front face of the grow tube. A media material is insertable into the grow tube. The grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production. 16 FIG.1 FG2 20G. 30 12 14 FIG.3 FIG.4

Vertical hydroponic tower array fixture system

Modular hydroponic rack transport system for crop cultivation and transport

A modular hydroponic cultivation and transport system 100 for the cultivation and transport of organisms, including but not limited to, various forms of plants and fungi in hydroponic towers 104, is provided. Further, apparatuses for the cultivation and transport of organisms grown in hydroponic towers 104, are provided. Methods for the cultivation and transport of organisms using the transport system and apparatuses described herein are also provided herein.

Hydroponic tower

Vertical hydroponic tower array fixture system

A modular hydroponic tower array fixture system 100 for the growth of organisms such as plants and fungi on arrays of hydroponic towers 102, allowing for the insertion and removal of individual towers from the array, is provided. Methods for the production of organisms such as plants and fungi using a modular hydroponic tower array fixture system 100 are also provided herein.

Modular hydroponic tower

Light trolley system

A light trolley system for vertical-plane growing that maximizes the coverage area, quality of light, and useable growing area is provided. The light trolley system comprises a support structure and a first C rail secured to the support structure. The first C rail has a first end and a second end. A first brace is mounted to the first C rail and a first light trolley secured to the first brace. The first light trolley has at least one bar light mounted within a light manifold. The first brace supports and stabilizes the first light trolley. The combined first brace and first light trolley is moveable along the first C rail between the first end and the second end of the first C rail allowing the first light trolley to be moved to various locations increasing labor efficiency in the growing area.

Vertical hydroponic tower array fixture system

A modular hydroponic tower array fixture system for the growth of organisms such as plants and fungi on arrays of hydroponic towers, allowing for the insertion and removal of individual towers from the array, is provided. Methods for the production of organisms such as plants and fungi using a modular hydroponic tower array fixture system are also provided herein.

Environmentally controlled vertical farming system

A plant growing system configured for high density crop growth and yield, including an environmentally-controlled growing chamber and a vertical growth column within, the column configured to support a hydroponic plant growth module which is configured for containing and supporting plant growth media for containing and supporting a root structure of at least one gravitropic crop plant growing therein and for detachably mounting to the vertical growth column, the hydroponic plant growth module including a lateral growth opening to allow the plant to grow laterally through toward a light emitting source, a nutrient supply system to direct aqueous crop nutrient solution through an upper opening of the hydroponic plant growth module, an airflow source to direct airflow away from the growth opening and through an under-canopy of the plant, so as to disturb the boundary layer, and a control system for regulating, at least one growing condition in an area in or adjacent to the under-canopy.

Modular hydroponic rack transport system for crop cultivation and transport

ABSTRACT The present invention is directed to modular hydroponic cultivation and transport systems comprising a mobile rack, a means for moving the rack, two or more hydroponic towers and a media material for insertion into each hydroponic tower and a means for irrigation coupled to the mobile rack for the cultivation and transport of organisms, including but not limited to, various forms of plants and fungi in each of the hydroponic towers. The present transport system solves the problems of current traditional hydroponic growth systems that require growth mediums, heavy when saturated, prone to clogging and require extensive ongoing maintenance. The means of irrigation transports water and nutrients within the hydroponic towers to the various organisms reducing clogging and maintenance. Methods for the cultivation and transport of organisms using the transport system and apparatuses are also provided. Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-19

Vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus

A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus for allowing vertical hydroponic greenhouse crop production is provided. The apparatus comprises a hollow grow tube having a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end. A slot is formed in the front face of the grow tube with the slot having a width equal to only a portion of a width of the front face. A media material is insertable into the grow tube. The slot allows the front face to expand outward during insertion of the media material and biased inward against the media material once the media material is inserted. The grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production.

Vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus

A hydroponic plant production apparatus comprising: a hollow grow tube with a slot formed in the front face of the grow tube, and a matrix media insert composed of two halves, where the media is insertable into the grow tube, allowing plants to be inserted and grown between the two halves of the matrix media insert in the grow tube is provided. Methods for use of a hollow grow tube with a slot formed in the front face of the grow tube, and a matrix media insert composed of two halves, where the media is insertable into the grow tube, allowing plants to be inserted and grown between the two halves of the matrix media insert in the grow tube are also provided.

Robotic harvesting system for vertical plant cultivation

The present disclosure relates to apparatuses for plant harvesting. More specifically, apparatuses for harvesting vertically grown fruit (620), plants, or vegetables are described herein. In one embodiment a harvesting system includes a grow line (100, 102) and one or more grow towers (150) coupled to and moveable along the grow line (100, 102). A plurality of platforms (306) are disposed adjacent to the grow towers (150) and include one or more robots (302) disposed on the platforms (306). Embodiments of the disclosure also provide for harvesting tools (600), such as robot (203, 302, 508) end effectors (304) for harvesting one or more types of produce

Indexing plants in two-dimensional and three-dimensional space in a controlled growing environment

A crop production system for a controlled plant growing environment is provided. A first assembly comprises a first sub-assembly that itself comprises a first plurality of arms radiating outward from a central portion, wherein each arm is separated from two adjacent arms of the first plurality of arms by respective angles, each arm has a first end proximal to the central portion and a second end distal to the central portion, and each arm is configured to support a plurality of plant growth modules. The plurality of plant growth modules may be moved in a first direction running from the first end to the second end of each arm of the first plurality of arms.

Water-cooled led lighting system for indoor farming

A lighting system for indoor farming for delivering high intensity light while reducing or eliminating heat loads in a growing environment is provided. The lighting system comprises a lighting housing having a first end, a second end, a first side, a second side opposite the first side, a third side between the first side and the second side, and a fourth side opposite the third side. A first LED board is mounted to the first side and a second LED board is mounted to the second side. A first shroud covers the first LED board and a second shroud covers the second LED board. A coolant passage is formed completely through the lighting housing. A coolant liquid is receivable through the coolant passage. The coolant liquid provides active cooling of the lighting housing from heat created by the first and second LED boards.

Grow tower processing for controlled environment agriculture system

An automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that includes a horizontal-to-vertical grow tower interface between a vertical grow structure that includes vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, and a processing system that performs one or more processing operations—such as harvesting, cleaning and/or transplanting—on the grow towers in a substantially horizontal orientation. The present disclosure also describes an automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that selectively routes grow towers through various processing stages of an automated crop production system.

Controlled environment agriculture system including multiple grow space condition zones

A controlled environment agriculture system including multiple environmental grow zones through which plants and/or lighting or other equipment that influence environmental equipment are cycled during the growth phase of farm production. In one implementation, the system includes multiple grow zones through which plants are cycled during the growth phase of farm production. The system may include a first environmentally-controlled growing chamber, a second environmentally-controlled growing chamber, and one or more interfaces to allow a conveyance mechanism to transfer grow containers between the chambers. Each growth chamber may include environmental control systems, and associated sensors, for regulating at least one environmental condition, such as air temperature, airflow speed, relative air humidity, and ambient carbon dioxide gas content.

Vertical grow tower conveyance system for controlled environment agriculture

VERTICAL GROW TOWER CONVEYANCE SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT AGRICULTURE ABSTRACT A vertical farming structure having vertical grow tow- ers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, while being exposed to controlled lighting, airflow, humidity and nutritional support. The present disclosure describes a reciprocating cam mechanism that pro- vides a cost-efficient mechanism for conveying vertical grow towers in the controlled environment. The reciprocating cam mechanism can be arranged to increase the spacing of the grow towers as they are con- veyed through the controlled environment to index the crops growing on the towers. The present disclosure also describes an irrigation sys- tem that provides aqueous nutrient solution to the grow towers.

Indexing plants in two-dimensional and three-dimensional space in a controlled growing environment

A crop production system for a controlled plant growing environment is provided. A first assembly comprises a first sub-assembly that itself comprises a first plurality of arms radiating outward from a central portion, wherein each arm is separated from two adjacent arms of the first plurality of arms by respective angles, each arm has a first end proximal to the central portion and a second end distal to the central portion, and each arm is configured to support a plurality of plant growth modules. The plurality of plant growth modules may be moved in a first direction running from the first end to the second end of each arm of the first plurality of arms.

Production facility layout for automated controlled environment agriculture

Facility layouts and configurations for an automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture. In particular implementations the core of the facility comprises a controlled growth environment and a central processing system. The controlled growth environment includes systems for exposing crops housed in modules, such as grow towers, to Controlled environmental conditions. The central processing system may include various stations and functionality both for preparing crop-bearing modules to be inserted in the controlled growth environment, for harvesting crops from the crop-bearing modules after they have been extracted from the controlled growth environment, and for cleaning or washing crop-hearing modules for re-use. The remaining aspects of the crop production facility—such as seeding stations, propagation facilities, packaging stations and storage facilities—are arranged to achieve one or more desired efficiencies relating to capital expenditures or operating costs associated with an automated crop production facility.

Managing atmospheric gas composition in a controlled agricultural environment

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for controlling a ratio of carbon dioxide to oxygen in a grow space by removing O2 from the grow space, and, in some cases, adding supplemental CO2 to the grow space to achieve a desired ratio of CO2 to O2. Various approaches include filtering out oxygen or reacting O2 with a reactant to produce O2-reduced air; and removing air from the grow space, removing nitrogen from the removed air, and (a) separating out CO2 and returning the nitrogen and the CO2 to the grow space, or (b) adding supplemental CO2 and the nitrogen to the grow space. Another approach removes air from the grow space, separates out gasses including N2 and CO2, and returns the N2 or the CO2 to the grow space.

Vertical grow tower conveyance system for controlled environment agriculture

環境制御農業用の垂直栽培タワー搬送システム

【課題】垂直農業構造体であって、垂直栽培タワーと、当該垂直栽培タワーを制御された照明、空気流、湿度、及び栄養サポートに暴露しつつ制御環境内を通過させるための関連搬送機構と、を含む垂直農業構造体を提供する。【解決手段】本開示は、垂直栽培タワーを制御環境内で搬送するための費用効率の高い機構を提供する往復運動カム機構を記載する。栽培タワー上で成長する作物の割出しを行うため、往復運動カム機構は、栽培タワーが制御環境内で搬送される際に、それらの間隔が増大するように配置できる。更に、本開示は、水性栄養液を栽培タワーに供給する灌漑システムも記載する。【選択図】図５

Vertical grow tower conveyance system for controlled environment agriculture

A vertical farming structure having vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, while being exposed to controlled lighting, airflow, humidity and nutritional support. The present disclosure describes a reciprocating cam mechanism that provides a cost-efficient mechanism for conveying vertical grow towers in the controlled environment. The reciprocating cam mechanism can be arranged to increase the spacing of the grow towers as they are conveyed through the controlled environment to index the crops growing on the towers. The present disclosure also describes an irrigation system that provides aqueous nutrient solution to the grow towers.

Vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus

A vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus for allowing vertical hydroponic greenhouse crop production is provided. The apparatus comprises a hollow grow tube having a front face, a back face, an open first end, and an open second end. A slot is formed in the front face of the grow tube. A media material is insertable into the grow tube. The grow tube is positionable in either a horizontal position, vertical position, or any position between the horizontal position and the vertical position allowing inclined, multi-angled crop production and multi-storied conveyor style crop production.

Grow tower processing for controlled environment agriculture system

An automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that includes a horizontal-to-vertical grow tower interface between a vertical grow structure that includes vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, and a processing system that performs one or more processing operations—such as harvesting, cleaning and/or transplanting—on the grow towers in a substantially horizontal orientation. The present disclosure also describes an automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that selectively routes grow towers through various processing stages of an automated crop production system.

Grow tower processing for controlled environment agriculture system

An automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that includes a horizontal-to-vertical grow tower interface between a vertical grow structure that includes vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, and a processing system that performs one or more processing operationssuch as harvesting, cleaning and/or transplantingon the grow towers in a substantially horizontal orientation. The present disclosure also describes an automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that selectively routes grow towers through various processing stages of an automated crop production system.

Indexing plants in two-dimensional and three-dimensional space in a controlled growing environment

Vertical grow tower conveyance system for controlled environment agriculture

A vertical farming structure having vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, while being exposed to controlled lighting, airflow, humidity and nutritional support. The present disclosure describes a reciprocating cam mechanism that provides a cost-efficient mechanism for conveying vertical grow towers in the controlled environment. The reciprocating cam mechanism can be arranged to increase the spacing of the grow towers as they are conveyed through the controlled environment to index the crops growing on the towers. The present disclosure also describes an irrigation system that provides aqueous nutrient solution to the grow towers.

Hydroponic produce display apparatus

A method for in-store and market display of plants is provided. The method comprises providing a basin for holding a volume of liquid, forming an opening in the basin, providing a hydroponic container having a first end and a second end, cooperating the first end of the hydroponic container with the opening in the basin, growing plants within the hydroponic containers, moving liquid from the basin to the second end of the hydroponic container, and exchanging the harvested hydroponic containers with unharvested hydroponic containers.

Grow tower processing for controlled environment agriculture system

GROW TOWER PROCESSING FOR CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT AGRICULTURE SYSTEM ABSTRACT An automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that includes a horizontal-to-vertical grow tower interface between a vertical grow structure that includes vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, and a processing system that performs one or more processing operations- such as harvesting, cleaning and/or transplanting-on the grow towers in a substantially horizontal orientation. The present disclosure also describes an automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture that selectively routes grow towers through various processing stages of an automated crop production system.

Production facility layout for automated controlled environment agriculture

Facility layouts and configurations for an automated crop production system for controlled environment agriculture. In particular implementations the core of the facility comprises a controlled growth environment and a central processing system. The controlled growth environment includes systems for exposing crops housed in modules, such as grow towers, to Controlled environmental conditions. The central processing system may include various stations and functionality both for preparing crop-bearing modules to be inserted in the controlled growth environment, for harvesting crops from the crop-bearing modules after they have been extracted from the controlled growth environment, and for cleaning or washing crop-hearing modules for re-use. The remaining aspects of the crop production facility—such as seeding stations, propagation facilities, packaging stations and storage facilities—are arranged to achieve one or more desired efficiencies relating to capital expenditures or operating costs associated with an automated crop production facility.

Vertical hydroponic plant production apparatus

A growing medium for a plant production apparatus utilized in greenhouse crop production is provided. The growing medium comprises a fibrous, non-woven matrix media material wherein the media material is constructed from a plastic material.