Nano bubble and hydroxyl radical generator (NBHRG) and processing system to decontaminate water without chemicals using NBHRG

This invention is about Nano Bubble and Hydroxyl Radical Generator and has the following detail features; Air inlet part; Inlet pipe for inflowing liquid connected to the above air inlet part; Pump connected to the above inlet pipe; Drive motor connected to the above pump; Rotating blade connected to drive axis of the above drive motor; Fixed blade connected to inside wall of the above pump, and arranged between the above rotating blade; The above rotating blade, the fixed blade or cylindrical blade surfaces of both blades are slanted in a direction. Therefore, this invention proposes Nano Bubble and Hydroxyl Radical Generator which increases dissolving rate of gas by accelerating finization and mix of air and liquid through inducing turbulence of air and liquid by way of constructing slant on surfaces of each blade.

Hydroponic system and method for enriching a liquid with gas-bubbles

In one configuration, a hydroponic system for enriching a liquid with gas-bubbles is disclosed. The system may include at least one reservoir configured to temporarily store the gas-bubble enriched liquid. Each of the at least one reservoir may include an associated inlet port and an associated outlet port fluidically coupled with each other via a liquid-flow line. The system includes one or more pumps configured to cause movement of the liquid along the liquid-flow line, a gas supply feeding a gas (in one configuration, oxygen from a gas concentrator), and a gas-bubble generator provided on the liquid-flow line. The gas-bubble generator may be fluidically coupled to the gas supply to receive gas from the gas supply. The gas-bubble generator may be configured to generate a plurality of individual gas-bubbles of the gas received from the gas supply and mix with the liquid stream flowing via the gas-bubble generator.

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПРИВЕДЕНИЯ ПОТОКА ГАЗА И ПОТОКА ЖИДКОСТИ В КОНТАКТ

Изобретение относится к приведению в контакт газа и жидкости в камере, при этом газ и жидкость циркулируют в камере в одном и том же направлении, соответственно в форме потока газа и потока жидкости. Устройство (1) для приведения газа в контакт с жидкостью содержит камеру (Е), первые средства (5) для введения в указанную камеру и циркуляции в ней потока (G) газа, вторые средства (6) для введения в указанную камеру и циркуляции в ней потока (L) жидкости с циркуляцией его внутри камеры (Е) в том же направлении, что и поток (G) газа, и средства (4А) для смешивания потока (G) газа и потока (L) жидкости. Эти смесительные средства (4А) расположены внутри камеры (Е) на пути потока газа и потока жидкости и выполнены с возможностью локального отклонения вверх и/или локального обеспечения подъема по меньшей мере одной части потока газа и потока жидкости для локального создания турбулентностей в потоке газа и в потоке жидкости. Технический результат изобретения - повышение эффективности контакта между ...

MIXING VALVE, RETRO-FITTING METHOD OF A DISPENSING DEVICE FOR DISPENSING A COOLED BEVERAGE MIXED WITH A GAS, AND METHOD FOR DISPENSING A BEVERAGE MIXED WITH SAID GAS

GAS SOLUTION MANUFACTURING DEVICE

Washing machine and micro-bubble generator thereof

A washing machine that includes a cabinet; an outer basket in the cabinet and configured to accommodate wash water; an inner basket in the outer basket and configured to accommodate laundry; a water supply valve unit in the cabinet and connected to an external water supply source, configured to receive wash water; and a micro-bubble generator configured to receive the wash water from the water supply valve unit, generate micro-bubbles, and supply the micro-bubbles to a washing space. The micro-bubble generator includes a dissolving unit configured to mix or dissolve gas into the wash water from the water supply valve unit. The dissolving unit includes: a water supply line connection connected indirectly to the water supply valve unit, configured to introduce the wash water; a supply hole providing a path in which gas is introduced into a dissolution space; and a dissolved water drain portion discharging the wash water in which gas is mixed or dissolved.

СИСТЕМА ВВОДА ГАЗА ДЛЯ ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ НАНОПУЗЫРЬКОВ В ДЕЗИНФИЦИРУЮЩЕМ РАСТВОРЕ

Изобретение относится к системе оптимизации формирования газовых нанопузырьков в растворе и может быть использовано для дезинфицирования масс воды, воздуха, медицинского оборудования, а также для стерилизации фруктов, овощей и других скоропортящихся продуктов. Система содержит: центробежный насос, содержащий смесительную камеру, для перемещения жидкости из резервуара в резервуар высокого давления; источник газа для ввода первого количества газа в указанную жидкость внутри указанной смесительной камеры для получения первого раствора, содержащего первый объем газовых нанопузырьков; резервуар высокого давления для приема указанного первого раствора из указанного центробежного насоса, и удержания первого раствора при внутреннем давлении в течение выбранного периода времени, чтобы получить второй раствор, содержащий второй объем газовых нанопузырьков дополнительно к указанному первому объему; и одну или более форсунок для распыления указанного второго раствора в указанный резервуар, причем указанные ...

High-flow, high-pressure inline saturator system and method thereof

There is provided an inline saturator system and method for gas exchange with an aqueous-phase liquid. The system includes a pressure vessel, configured to receive a first liquid and a first gas from external sources and to discharge a second liquid and a second gas from the pressure vessel, and a gas infusion device situated within the pressure vessel. The gas infusion device is configured to receive the first liquid and first gas, to facilitate gas exchange therebetween, producing the second liquid and the second gas, and to discharge the second liquid and second gas into the pressure vessel. The system further includes a recirculation system configured to direct a portion of liquid within the pressure vessel back into the saturator device, where injection of the redirected liquid into the gas infusion device forces the first liquid into the gas infusion device for the gas exchange.

Horizontal wellbore separation systems and methods

A flow management and separation system for a horizontal wellbore having a primary artificial lift device having an intake has (a) a sealed central flowpath from a fluidseeker weighted keel inlet, through a recovery flow tube, a seal bore extension and a dip tube having a pump intake sealing assembly in fluid communication with the lift device intake; and (b) a mixed fluid flow path from a fluidseeker internal bypass passage, through an annulus of at least one slug catcher comprising a perforated shell.

MICROBUBBLE GENERATING DEVICE AND CONTAMINATED WATER PURIFYING SYSTEM PROVIDED WITH MICROBUBBLE GENERATING DEVICE

APPARATUS FOR DISSOLVING GAS INTO A LIQUID

GAS INJECTION SYSTEMS FOR OPTIMIZING NANOBUBBLE FORMATION IN A DISINFECTING SOLUTION

A SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A LIQUID WITH GAS BUBBLES

A SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A LIQUID WITH GAS BUBBLES

A system for producing a liquid with gas bubbles, the system comprising: a liquid inlet (1) for receiving a liquid stream; a gas inlet (412) for receiving a gas stream; an eductor (4) for mixing the liquid stream and the gas stream to obtain a liquid-gas mixture; a mixing column (11) having an input (114) for receiving the liquid-gas mixture and configured to provide a liquid-gas mixture with reduced size of gas bubbles at its outlet (115). The mixing column (15) comprises a stack of filling layers (111-113) comprising a plurality of porous layers (111) separated alternately by plate layers (112) and ring layers (113) of impermeable materials. Each plate layer (112) has a form of a plate that is distanced by a clearance (112a) from the internal wall of the mixing column (15) for directing the liquid-gas mixture form one porous layer (111) to the following porous layer (111) along the inner periphery of the mixing column (15). Each ring layer (113) has a form of a ring that has a central ...

ULTRASONIC TREATMENT APPARATUS AND FINE BUBBLE SUPPLY METHOD

To realize excellent durability of an apparatus, realize a dissolved gas amount suitable for propagation of ultrasonic waves, and stably generate fine bubbles that further comply with a treatment using ultrasonic waves. An ultrasonic treatment apparatus according to the present invention includes: a treatment part capable of accommodating a treatment liquid and an object to be treated; an ultrasonic generator that is provided in the treatment part and applies ultrasonic waves to the object to be treated; and a circulation path for circulating the treatment liquid in the treatment part, in which a fine bubble generator which performs deaeration on an extracted treatment liquid and generates fine bubbles in the treatment liquid, is provided to the circulation path, in series with a treatment liquid extraction pipe. The fine bubble generator has two or more narrow portions each having an opening flow path with a size narrower than an inside diameter of the treatment liquid extraction pipe, ...

HYDROFORMYLATION REACTION PROCESSES

Air scrubber system with pipe assembly for in-line mixing to create an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) in water

An air scrubber system including a system for creating an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) in water is disclosed. The system includes a pipe assembly for in-line mixing. The pipe assembly includes a first flow path for water to flow through. The first flow path includes one or more ozone intake ports that are fluidically coupled to one or more ozone output ports of an ozone supply unit. The pipe assembly further includes a second flow path fluidically coupled in parallel with the first flow path. The second flow path includes a control valve that selectively permits a portion of the water to flow through the second flow path to produce a negative pressure in the first flow path so that ozone is drawn into the first flow path through the one or more ozone intake ports and mixed into the water flowing through the first flow path.

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR BRINGING A GAS STREAM AND A LIQUID STREAM INTO CONTACT, AND USE OF THE DEVICE

MONODISPERSED MICROBUBBLES PRODUCTION USING A MODIFIED MICRO-VENTURI BUBBLE GENERATOR

Embodiments include microfluidic devices and related methods. A microfluidic device for producing microbubbles may include a first microfluidic channel for supplying a continuous phase fluid, the first microfluidic channel including a convergent section and a constant-width section downstream from the convergent section, wherein the constant-width section discharges into a junction; a second microfluidic channel for supplying a dispersed phase fluid, the second microfluidic channel including an orthogonal section oriented orthogonal to the constant-width section, wherein the orthogonal section discharges into the junction; and a third microfluidic channel for conveying produced microbubbles, the third microfluidic channel including a divergent section, wherein the junction discharges into the divergent section.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COMPOSITION CONTAINING NANO-BUBBLES IN A LIQUID CARRIER

An apparatus for producing a composition that includes nano-bubbles dispersed in a liquid carrier includes: (a) an elongate housing comprising a first end and a second end, the housing defining a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet, and an interior cavity adapted for receiving the liquid carrier from a liquid source; and (b) a gas-permeable member at least partially disposed within the interior cavity of the housing. The gas-permeable member includes an open end adapted for receiving a pressurized gas from a gas source, a closed end, and a porous sidewall extending between the open and closed ends having a mean pore size no greater than 1.0 µm. The gas-permeable member defines an inner surface, an outer surface, and a lumen. The housing and gas-permeable member are configured to form a composition that includes the liquid carrier and the nano-bubbles dispersed therein.

Ultrafine bubble-containing liquid producing apparatus and ultrafine bubble-containing liquid producing method

The present invention provides an ultrafine bubble-containing liquid producing apparatus capable of reducing the possibility of intermitting supply of a UFB-containing liquid. An ultrafine bubble-containing liquid producing apparatus includes producing units that produce an ultrafine bubble-containing liquid containing ultrafine bubbles by using a liquid supplied from a liquid introducing unit and deliver the produced ultrafine bubble-containing liquid to a liquid delivering unit. The producing units include a plurality of ultrafine bubble generating units capable of operating independently. Each of the plurality of ultrafine bubble generating units is provided to be capable of independently switching between communicating with and being disconnected from the liquid introducing unit and the liquid delivering unit.

System for generating aqueous ozone solution with variably controlled ozone generator and pipe assembly for in-line mixing

A system for generating aqueous ozone solution employs a variably controlled ozone generator and at least one pipe assembly for in-line mixing of ozone into water that is supplied to the system. The pipe assembly includes a first flow path for water to flow through. The first flow path includes one or more ozone intake ports that are fluidically coupled to the ozone generator. The pipe assembly further includes a second flow path fluidically coupled in parallel with the first flow path. The second flow path includes a control valve that selectively permits a portion of the water to flow through the second flow path to produce a negative pressure in the first flow path so that ozone is drawn into the first flow path through the one or more ozone intake ports and mixed into the water flowing through the first flow path.

SYSTEM FOR DISSOLVING GAS

The present invention relates to a system for dissolving gas. Specifically, an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for dissolving gas, the system including a water supply unit (10) configured to supply water, a gas supply unit (20) configured to supply gas, a gas solution generation unit (30) connected to the water supply unit and the gas supply unit, and a bubble gas solution generation unit (40) connected to a rear end of the gas solution generation unit, wherein the gas solution generation unit includes a first gas solution generator connected in parallel to the gas supply unit and configured to generate a first gas solution and at least one second gas solution generator connected in parallel to the gas supply unit, connected in series to the first gas solution generator to receive the first gas solution from the first gas solution generator, and configured to generate a second gas solution having a gas concentration higher than a gas concentration of the first gas ...

Micro-bubble generator

A micro-bubble generator is provided between an input end and an output end of a water outlet device. The micro-bubble generator includes a water inlet member and a water outlet member. A gas inlet gap is remained between the water inlet member and the water outlet member, with the gas inlet gap being communicated to external air, such that the external air is allowed to enter the micro-bubble generator for gas-liquid mixing and generate minute and dense bubbles.

NANOPLASMOID SUSPENSIONS AND SYSTEMS AND DEVICES FOR THE GENERATION THEREOF

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COMPOSITION CONTAINING NANO-BUBBLES IN A LIQUID CARRIER

An apparatus for producing a composition that includes nano-bubbles dispersed in a liquid carrier includes: (a) an elongate housing comprising a first end and a second end, the housing defining a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet, and an interior cavity adapted for receiving the liquid carrier from a liquid source; and (b) a gas-permeable member at least partially disposed within the interior cavity of the housing. The gas-permeable member includes an open end adapted for receiving a pressurized gas from a gas source, a closed end, and a porous sidewall extending between the open and closed ends having a mean pore size no greater than 1.0 µm. The gas-permeable member defines an inner surface, an outer surface, and a lumen. The housing and gas-permeable member are configured to form a composition that includes the liquid carrier and the nano-bubbles dispersed therein.

Rotary mixer, bubble shear filter, ultrafine bubble generation device and ultrafine bubble fluid manufacturing method

An ultrafine bubble generation device including a gas-liquid mixed fluid generator, a rotary mixer, and a bubble shear filter. The rotary mixer is provided with a hollow part including a vertex inside, including an inflow hole, wherein a groove having a spiral shape is provided in an inner wall surface of the hollow part. The bubble shear filter is provided with a hollow part inside, including an inflow hole for introducing the fluid into the hollow part, wherein the hollow part is tubular, and a plurality of circular plates are arranged perpendicularly to a central axis of the hollow part, and an opening of a type 1 of circular plate and a pointed end portion of a type 2 of circular plate adjacent to the type 1 of circular plate are arranged to face each other, and connected with a pipeline.

MICRO AND NANO BUBBLES GENERATOR DEVICE DESCRIPTION

SPECIFIC PROCESS FOR CLEANING ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND/OR CIRCUITS

LOOP FLOW BUBBLE-GENERATING NOZZLE

HYDROPONIC SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENRICHING A LIQUID WITH GAS-BUBBLES

In one configuration, a system for enriching a liquid with gas-bubbles is disclosed. The system may include at least one reservoir configured to temporarily store the gas-bubble enriched liquid. Each of the at least one reservoir may include an associated inlet port and an associated outlet port fluidically coupled with each other via a liquid-flow line. The system includes one or more pumps configured to cause movement of the liquid along the liquid-flow line, a gas supply feeding a gas (in one configuration, oxygen from a gas concentrator), and a gas-bubble generator provided on the liquid-flow line. The gas-bubble generator may be fluidically coupled to the gas supply to receive gas from the gas supply. The gas-bubble generator may be configured to generate a plurality of individual gas-bubbles of the gas received from the gas supply and mix with the liquid stream flowing via the gas-bubble generator.

WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM WITH PIPE ASSEMBLY FOR IN-LINE MIXING TO CREATE AN OXIDATION REDUCTION POTENTIAL (ORP) IN WATER FOR A RECREATIONAL OR DECORATIVE WATER FEATURE

A water circulation system that includes a pipe assembly for in-line mixing of water and ozone is disclosed. The pipe assembly includes a first flow path for water to flow through. The first flow path includes one or more ozone intake ports that are fluidically coupled to one or more ozone output ports of an ozone supply unit. The pipe assembly further includes a second flow path fluidically coupled in parallel with the first flow path. The second flow path includes a control valve that selectively permits a portion of the water to flow through the second flow path to produce a negative pressure in the first flow path so that ozone is drawn into the first flow path through the one or more ozone intake ports and mixed into the water flowing through the first flow path.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INSTANTANEOUS ON-LINE CARBONATION OF WATER THROUGH ELECTROSTATIC CHARGING

Carbonation apparatus is provided for carbonating a mixed input flow of pressurized and refrigerated carbon dioxide and water. A first cartridge is disposed within the carbonation chamber, defining a porous micromesh net in fluid communication with the input flow and a central cavity in fluid communication with the carbonation chamber output port. The micromesh net is configured to break up chains of water molecules passing through the net, to enhance bonding between the water and carbon dioxide molecules within the cartridge. The net also responds to the flow of water and carbon dioxide molecules impacting and passing through the net by generating a passive polarizing field that has a polarizing influence on the water molecules to further enhance bonding. Beads may be provided within the cartridge for capturing and stabilizing carbon dioxide molecules to yet further enhance bonding between the water and the carbon dioxide molecules.

FREE RADICAL GENERATOR AND METHODS OF USE

Ballast water treatment apparatus and ballast water treatment system

A ballast water treatment apparatus and a ballast water treatment system having a ballast water treatment apparatus are provided. The ballast water treatment apparatus includes a ballast water transport line configured to transport ballast water between a first location and a second location, the transported ballast water being passed through at least one injector, and a plasma generation device configured to be fed with a feed gas optionally comprising oxygen, and configured to generate a feed gas plasma by a streamer type discharge in a discharge area to provide a treated gas at a treated-gas outlet. The injector includes a liquid passage having an area constructed such as to increase a velocity of the passed-through water in a region of increased velocity, and an injector gas inlet provided in the region of increased velocity. The treated-gas outlet is in gaseous connection with the injector gas inlet.

VENTURI NOZZLE APPARATUS

The present invention relates to a venturi nozzle apparatus. Specifically, an embodiment of the present invention provides a venturi nozzle apparatus which mixes water and a gas to dissolve the gas in the water, the venturi nozzle apparatus including a housing (10) in which a flow pipe (11) through which at least one of the water and the water in which the gas is dissolved selectively flows and a bypass pipe (12) which communicates with the flow pipe (11) to selectively bypass at least one of the water and the water in which the gas is dissolved flowing through the flow pipe (11) are disposed, an injector unit (20) which is detachably inserted into the flow pipe (11) of the housing (10) and configured to selectively receive the gas and the water to dissolve the gas in the water, and a valve member (30) which is inserted into the bypass pipe (12) of the housing (10) and configured to cause at least one of the water and the water in which the gas is dissolved to flow to at least one of the ...

ULTRA-FINE BUBBLE GENERATING UNIT AND ULTRA-FINE BUBBLE-CONTAINING LIQUID MANUFACTURING APPARATUS

An ultra-fine bubble generating unit and an ultra-fine bubble-containing liquid manufacturing apparatus. Provided is an ultra-fine bubble generating unit and an ultra-fine bubble-containing liquid manufacturing apparatus capable of maintaining stable UFB generation efficiency and generating a high-quality UFB-containing liquid with less variation. To this end, the number of heating elements 1102 arrayed along a direction of a liquid flowing over the heating elements 1102 (arrow F1 direction) is n1, and the number of the heating elements arrayed to cross the arrow F1 direction is n2. In this case, a heating element substrate 1100 of a UFB generating unit 1000 in the present embodiment has a configuration in which a relationship of n1 < n2 is satisfied.

Nano-bubble generator and method of generating nano-bubbles using interfering magnetic flux fields

A nano-bubble generator includes: (i) a housing defining: an inlet for receiving a liquid with entrained macro-bubbles: a first chamber operatively downstream of the inlet; a second chamber operatively downstream of the first chamber; and an outlet operatively downstream of the second chamber; (ii) at least one blade disposed within the first chamber for, in use, cutting macro-bubbles entrained in the liquid to convert such macro-bubbles into micro-bubbles; (iii) at least one first magnet within the second chamber; and (iv) at least one second magnet associated with the second chamber, wherein: (a) the at least one first magnet and the at least one second magnet are arranged such that the polarity of the at least one first magnet is opposed to the polarity of the at least one second magnet; and (b) the at least one first magnet is movable relative to the at least one second magnet.

MACHINE AND SYSTEM FOR SPRAYING OZONATED WATER UNDER HIGH PRESSURE

A system for spraying ozonated water (OW) comprising means (200) for supplying highpressure water (W), preferably greater than 150 bar, means (300) for supplying gaseous ozone (O) and a machine (10) for producing ozonated water (OW). The machine for producing ozonated water (OW) comprises at least one mixing device (20) with a first inlet (21) fluidically connected with water supply means (W), a second inlet (22) which can be fluidically connected with ozone supply means (O), a first outlet (23) for the ozonated water (OW) and at least one mixing chamber (25) interposed between the first and second inlet (21, 22) and the outlet (23) and fluidically connected therewith. The machine (10) further comprises a mixing pipe (30) which can be fluidically connected with the device (20).

MICRODROPLET/BUBBLE GENERATION DEVICE

A microdroplet/bubble-generating device comprising a slit and a row of a plurality of microflow paths is constructed, in such a manner that either a continuous phase or dispersion phase is supplied to the slit, and so that the end of the slit, the other supply port for the continuous phase or dispersion phase and the liquid recovery port are connected. The plurality of microflow paths each have a narrow part where the cross-sectional area of the flow channel is locally narrowed adjacent to or near the connection point between the slit and the microflow path. The continuous phase and dispersion phase that have met at the connection points flow into the narrow parts, and the dispersion phase is sheared at the narrow parts with the continuous phase flow as the driving force, forming droplets or gas bubbles of the dispersion phase. The product is recovered from the liquid recovery port.

METHOD, SYSTEM, AND USE OF SAID SYSTEM FOR ENHANCING GAS VOLUMETRIC MASS TRANSFER

The invention relates to a method and system for enhancing gas volumetric mass transfer. The method comprises the steps of: - providing an enhancing gas system comprising: - an entry part comprising an entry room and a liquid inlet; - a hyperbolic funnel operatively coupled with the entry part; and - a back pressure regulator, which is operatively coupled with the outlet of the hyperbolic funnel; - providing a liquid to the entry room via the liquid inlet; - providing a gas to the entry room via a gas inlet; and - providing a back pressure at the outlet of the hyperbolic funnel.

FINE BUBBLE GENERATOR SYSTEM

The invention relates to a fine bubble generator system, which has an air inlet port, a water inlet port, and a water outlet port, and includes a pump, an air inlet module, a water inlet module, and a control module. The pump has a pump inlet port and a pump outlet port. The air inlet module is connected between the air inlet port and the pump inlet port. The water inlet module is connected between the water inlet port and the pump inlet port. A first air-liquid tank and/or a second air-liquid tank, and a nozzle are connected in sequence between the pump outlet port and the water outlet port. The control module is electrically connected to the pump and the air inlet module, and is configured to control the pump to operate, and control the air inlet module to let air in from the air inlet port.

METHOD AND LIQUID MIXING SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING A LIQUID/FOAM MIXTURE

A method as well as a liquid mixing system provide a liquid-foam mixture by mixing water with at least one additive. The liquid mixing system includes a water pressure source, an additive reservoir unit, an air compressor unit with a compressor and a drive device, a first and second mixing device, a discharging unit, and multiple different line networks for the respective media. The drive device is formed by a water engine or a water turbine, the water inlet of which is line-connected to the water pressure source.

Confined tube aspiration aeration devices and systems

Various implementations include an aeration device. The aeration device includes a venturi tube and an outlet tube. The venturi tube has an outlet port and an air intake port. The outlet tube has a first end coupled to the outlet port of the venturi tube, a second end opposite and spaced apart from the first end, and an intermediate portion disposed between the first and second ends of the outlet tube. The intermediate portion is helically shaped and extends around a helical axis of the intermediate portion. The intermediate portion extends at least one rotation about the helical axis.

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR INTRODUCING A LIQUID COMPRISING A DISSOLVED GAS INTO AN AQUEOUS LIQUID STREAM

Device for introducing a liquid comprising a dissolved gas into an aqueous liquid stream flowing through a mainstream pipe, the device comprising a sidestream pipework comprising a device (240,250) for dissolving a gas in an aqueous liquid and a dispersion nozzle (110) adapted to be fixedly attached to the mainstream pipe (210) such that an inlet side (110b) of the dispersion nozzle (110) is arranged on the outside of the mainstream pipe (210), and an outlet side (110c) of the dispersion nozzle (110) comprising a plurality of holes (130) is arranged within the mainstream pipe, the dispersion nozzle (110) being further adapted to receive a liquid comprising a dissolved gas through the inlet side (110b) and to eject said liquid into the aqueous liquid stream flowing through the mainstream pipe (210) at the outlet side (110c) through the plurality of holes (130).

Apparatus in the form of a unitary, single-piece structure configured to generate and mix ultra-fine gas bubbles into a high gas concentration aqueous solution

A mixing apparatus for generating and mixing gas bubbles into an aqueous solution includes a structure defining an interior fluid-flow chamber that extends along a longitudinal axis between an input port at a liquid input end and an output port at a liquid output end. The structure includes a gas injection portion located upstream from the liquid output end and a mixing vane portion extending in the downstream direction from the gas injection portion. The gas injection portion defines a gas injection lumen and a first region of the interior fluid-flow chamber, while the mixing vane portion defines a second region of the interior fluid-flow chamber. The first region of the interior fluid-flow chamber includes a plurality of side fluid-path lumens that extend alongside a first part of the gas injection lumen. This first part of the gas injection lumen and the side fluid-path lumens merge with a downstream fluid-path lumen of the first region.

Ultrafine bubble generating apparatus

Provided is an ultrafine bubble generating apparatus capable, when generating nanobubbles in a liquid, of appropriately mixing a gas into a liquid ejected from a liquid ejector. The ultrafine bubble generating apparatus includes a liquid ejector for ejecting a liquid, a gas mixer for pressurizing and mixing a gas into the liquid ejected from the liquid ejector, and an ultrafine bubble generator for generating nanobubbles in the liquid by passing the liquid with intermixed gas therethrough. Between the liquid ejector and the ultrafine bubble generator, the gas mixer pressurizes and mixes the gas into the liquid, which is flowing in a pressurized state toward the ultrafine bubble generator.

Water circulation system with pipe assembly for in-line mixing to create an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) in water for a recreational or decorative water feature

A water circulation system that includes a pipe assembly for in-line mixing of water and ozone for a recreational or decorative water feature is disclosed. The pipe assembly includes a first flow path for water to flow through. The first flow path includes one or more ozone intake ports that are fluidically coupled to one or more ozone output ports of an ozone supply unit. The pipe assembly further includes a second flow path fluidically coupled in parallel with the first flow path. The second flow path includes a control valve that selectively permits a portion of the water to flow through the second flow path to produce a negative pressure in the first flow path so that ozone is drawn into the first flow path through the one or more ozone intake ports and mixed into the water flowing through the first flow path.

APPARATUS IN THE FORM OF A UNITARY, SINGLE-PIECE STRUCTURE CONFIGURED TO GENERATE AND MIX ULTRA-FINE GAS BUBBLES INTO A HIGH GAS CONCENTRATION AQUEOUS SOLUTION

A mixing apparatus for generating and mixing gas bubbles into an aqueous solution includes a structure defining an interior fluid-flow chamber that extends along a longitudinal axis between an input port at a liquid input end and an output port at a liquid output end. The structure includes a gas injection portion located upstream from the liquid output end and a mixing vane portion extending in the downstream direction from the gas injection portion. The gas injection portion defines a gas injection lumen and a first region of the interior fluid-flow chamber, while the mixing vane portion defines a second region of the interior fluid-flow chamber. The first region of the interior fluid-flow chamber includes a plurality of side fluid-path lumens that extend alongside a first part of the gas injection lumen. This first part of the gas injection lumen and the side fluid-path lumens merge with a downstream fluid-path lumen of the first region.

System for processing meats with aqueous ozone

A system for meat processing may include: a conveyor configured to transport animal carcasses or portions of meat through a meat processing facility; and a spray system configured to spray each of the animal carcasses or portions of meat with aqueous ozone when each of the animal carcasses or portions of meat is transported to the spray system by the conveyor. The system may further include a second spray system configured to spray each of the animal carcasses or portions of meat with lactic acid or citric acid when each of the animal carcasses or portions of meat is transported to the second spray system by the conveyor.

DISSOLVED AMMONIA DELIVERY SYSTEM AND METHODS OF USE

The present invention concerns a dissolved ammonia delivery system, comprising at least one ultrapure water source configured to provide ultrapure water, at least one carrier gas source configured to provide at least one carrier gas, at least one ammonia (NH3) source configured to provide NH3, at least one ammonia saturation module having at least one of one main flow pathway and one bypass flow pathway in communication with the main flow pathway if both main flow pathway and bypass flow pathway are comprised by said at least one ammonia saturation module, the main flow pathway if present configured to have ultrapure water from the ultrapure water source flowed therethrough, the bypass flow pathway configured to receive at least a portion of the ultrapure water from the main flow pathway, if present, to form at least one ultrapure water bypass flow within the bypass flow pathway, wherein the carrier gas and NH3 introduced into the ultrapure water bypass flow resulting in NH3 dissolving ...

FINE BUBBLE GENERATOR

A fine bubble generator may include an inlet, an outlet, a first fine bubble generation portion including a first flow path, and a second fine bubble generation portion including a second flow path. The first flow path may include a diameter-reducing flow path and a diameter-increasing flow path. The second flow path may include a guide flow path and a collision flow path disposed downstream of the guide flow path. A first bearing and a first impeller rotatably attached to the first bearing may be disposed on the collision flow path. The first impeller may include a disc disposed at a position at which the gas-dissolved water collides with the disc; a first rotation shaft disposed on a downstream surface of the disc and rotatably attached to the first bearing; and one or more first vanes disposed on an upstream surface of the disc.

MILK DELIVERY APPARATUS FOR A FULLY AUTOMATIC COFFEE MACHINE AND CORRESPONDING PROCESS

For a milk delivery device () which delivers milk () on the basis of the Venturi effect with the aid of a steam flow () output from a steam nozzle (), it is provided, by corresponding orientation of an admixing opening () and optionally with the aid of deflecting surfaces (), to allow a milk flow () sucked up by the steam flow () to flow tangentially onto the steam flow () in order thereby to be able to still ensure that the milk flow () is delivered in a manner as free as possible from disturbances, even in the event of very low flow rates of the milk flow (). For this purpose, even before the milk flow () enters into contact with the steam flow (), the milk flow () is oriented in the direction () of the steam flow (). 11. A milk delivery device () , comprising:{'b': 2', '9', '16, 'a steam nozzle () for generating a steam flow () from a steam outlet opening ();'}{'b': 3', '16', '2', '7', '38', '3', '38', '51', '9', '16, 'a mixing chamber () adjoining a steam outlet opening () of the steam nozzle (), wherein the milk () is adapted to be guided at an entry point () into the mixing chamber (), and the entry point () is upstream with respect to a direction () of the steam flow () of the steam outlet opening ();'}{'b': 38', '40', '40', '17', '3', '3, 'the entry point () is formed as a constriction (), and the constriction () forms a structural boundary which separates an intake chamber () upstream of the mixing chamber () from the mixing chamber ();'}{'b': 3', '17', '2, 'the mixing chamber () and the intake chamber () are arranged annularly around the steam nozzle (), and'}{'b': 3', '40, 'the mixing chamber () has a greater opening cross section than the constriction ().'}214383478994231689. The milk delivery device () according to claim 1 , further comprising an admixing opening () that defines the entry point () and opens into the mixing chamber () claim 1 , the admixing opening () is at least one of oriented or shaped such that the milk () is adapted to be fed as a ...

Portable device and system for creating an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) in water

A system and method for creating an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) in water and for reducing the surface tension of the water for the pathogenic cleansing and/or degreasing of hard surfaces and equipment. The hard surfaces to be cleansed and/or degreased may be plastic, glass, ceramic, porcelain and stainless steel. The equipment to be cleansed and/or degreased may be food service equipment such as ovens, ranges, fryers, grills, steam cookers, refrigerators, coolers, holding cabinets, cold food tables, work tables, beverage dispensing equipment, beer dispensers, shelving, food displays, dish washing equipment and grease traps.

Ultra fine bubble generation apparatus

An object of the present disclosure is to improve the generation efficiency of a UFB-contained liquid in a generation apparatus having a circulation mechanism. One embodiment of the present invention is an ultra fine bubble generation apparatus including: a first tank that stores a liquid; a generation unit configured to generate an ultra fine bubble in the liquid output from the first tank; a second tank that stores the liquid output from the generation unit; and a liquid passage that inputs again the liquid stored in the second tank to the first tank, and the ultra fine bubble generation apparatus includes a blocking configuration that blocks an ultra fine bubble included in the stored liquid from being input again to the first tank.

Fine bubble generator

A fine bubble generator may include an inlet, an outlet, a first fine bubble generation portion including a first flow path, and a second fine bubble generation portion including a second flow path. The first flow path may include a diameter-reducing flow path and a diameter-increasing flow path. The second flow path may include a guide flow path and a collision flow path disposed downstream of the guide flow path. A first bearing and a first impeller rotatably attached to the first bearing may be disposed on the collision flow path. The first impeller may include a disc disposed at a position at which the gas-dissolved water collides with the disc; a first rotation shaft disposed on a downstream surface of the disc and rotatably attached to the first bearing; and one or more first vanes disposed on an upstream surface of the disc.

System and method for generating stabilized, gas infused liquids containing high and ultra-high concentrations of infused gas, and the stabilized, gas infused liquids

A stabilized, gas-infused liquids containing ultra high concentrations of infused gas, produced by: generating a gas-infused liquid in a sealed vessel under a high pressure of at least 20 psi; stabilizing the gas-infused liquid by passing the liquid while still under the high pressure through a tubular flow path arrangement which compresses the infused gas into nano bubbles in the liquid; infusing an additional amount of the gas into the stabilized liquid by injecting the same, while still under high pressure, back into the sealed pressure vessel along with more of the gas; and again stabilizing the liquid by again passing liquid, while still under the high pressure, through the tubular flow path arrangement to thereby form the additional amount of infused gas into nano bubbles in the liquid.

SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING MEATS WITH AQUEOUS OZONE

A system for meat processing may include: a conveyor configured to transport animal carcasses or portions of meat through a meat processing facility; and a spray system configured to spray each of the animal carcasses or portions of meat with aqueous ozone when each of the animal carcasses or portions of meat is transported to the spray system by the conveyor. The system may further include a second spray system configured to spray each of the animal carcasses or portions of meat with lactic acid or citric acid when each of the animal carcasses or portions of meat is transported to the second spray system by the conveyor.

MICRODROPLET/BUBBLE GENERATION DEVICE

A microdroplet/bubble-generating device comprising a slit and a row of a plurality of microflow paths is constructed, in such a manner that either a continuous phase or dispersion phase is supplied to the slit, and so that the end of the slit, the other supply port for the continuous phase or dispersion phase and the liquid recovery port are connected. The plurality of microflow paths each have a narrow part where the cross-sectional area of the flow channel is locally narrowed adjacent to or near the connection point between the slit and the microflow path. The continuous phase and dispersion phase that have met at the connection points flow into the narrow parts, and the dispersion phase is sheared at the narrow parts with the continuous phase flow as the driving force, forming droplets or gas bubbles of the dispersion phase. The product is recovered from the liquid recovery port.

ROTARY MIXER, BUBBLE SHEAR FILTER, ULTRAFINE BUBBLE GENERATION DEVICE AND ULTRAFINE BUBBLE FLUID MANUFACTURING METHOD

Provided is an ultrafine bubble generation device. A device includes a rotary blower , a rotary mixer , and a bubble shear filter . The rotary mixer includes a hollow part including a vertex X inside, an inflow hole for introducing a fluid and a discharge hole . In an inner wall surface of the hollow part , a groove having a spiral shape for the fluid introduced from the inflow hole is provided, and the discharge hole is provided away from the vertex X of the spiral shape on an axis of the spiral shape. The bubble shear filter is provided with a hollow part inside, and includes an inflow hole for introducing the fluid into the hollow part, and a discharge hole for discharging the fluid. The hollow part is tubular, a plurality of plate-like thin plates and are arranged perpendicularly to a central axis of the hollow part such that the central axis passes through a center point of each circular plate, adjacent thin plates are provided with a plurality of openings and a plurality of pointed end portions, and a pointed end portion and an opening of the adjacent thin plates are arranged to face each other. 1. A rotary mixer provided with a hollow part including a vertex inside , and comprising an inflow hole for introducing a fluid into the hollow part , and a discharge hole for discharging the fluid , whereina groove having a spiral shape is provided in an inner wall surface of the hollow part, the groove allowing the fluid introduced from the inflow hole to flow through the groove, andthe discharge hole is provided away from a vertex of the spiral shape on an axis of the spiral shape.2. A bubble shear filter provided with a hollow part inside , and comprising an inflow hole for introducing a fluid into the hollow part , and a discharge hole for discharging the fluid , whereinthe hollow part is tubular, and a plurality of plate-like thin plates are arranged perpendicularly to a central axis of the hollow part such that the central axis passes through a center point of ...

NOZZLE FOR MIXING GAS WITH LIQUID WITH COMPACT DESIGN

The invention is directed to a nozzle (4) for mixing gas with liquid, comprising a body (8); a longitudinal passage (10) for the liquid, formed in the body (8) and with a portion (10.2) showing a reduced cross-section; at least one radial passage (12, 12.1, 12.2) for the gas, formed in the body (8) and opening out in the reduced cross-section portion (10.2); a liquid inlet port (14) formed in the body (8) and fluidly connected to the longitudinal passage (10); a gas inlet port (16) formed in the body (8) and fluidly connected to the at least one radial passage (12, 12.1, 12.2); wherein the gas inlet port (16) and the liquid inlet port (14) are arranged on a frontal transversal face (8.1) of the body (8).

Multiple tap system for generating and distributing aqueous ozone to different pieces of equipment

A system for creating an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) in water employs a plurality of ozone supply units housed in separate enclosures. The ozone supply units feed into a manifold that contains a plurality of fluid paths and has one or more ozone intake ports. The ozone intake ports are fluidically coupled to one or more ozone output ports of each ozone supply unit. The manifold includes a plurality of flow switches configured to transmit control signals to one or more controllers of each ozone supply unit in response to sensing a flow of water through the fluid paths in order to cause the ozone supply units to generate ozone. The manifold also includes a plurality of fluid mixers that are fluidically coupled to the ozone intake ports and configured to introduce the ozone generated by the ozone supply units into the water flowing through the fluid paths.

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPROVING SLUDGE BIODEGRADABILITY

The invention relates to a method and a device for improving the biodegradability of an organic sludge. It comprises at least two treatment cycles each of a total duration of between around 8 s and around 20 s and each comprising a first step of producing a first hydrolysed sludge emulsion in a first, reduced zone, by injecting a gas into said reduced zone. a second step of abruptly expanding the emulsion in a second zone—the expansion zone—and a third step of recovering the emulsion via a third, restriction zone.

HIGH-FLOW, HIGH-PRESSURE INLINE SATURATOR SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF

There is provided an inline saturator system and method for gas exchange with an aqueous-phase liquid. The system includes a pressure vessel, configured to receive a first liquid and a first gas from external sources and to discharge a second liquid and a second gas from the pressure vessel, and a gas infusion device situated within the pressure vessel. The gas infusion device is configured to receive the first liquid and first gas, to facilitate gas exchange therebetween, producing the second liquid and the second gas, and to discharge the second liquid and second gas into the pressure vessel. The system further includes a recirculation system configured to direct a portion of liquid within the pressure vessel back into the saturator device, where injection of the redirected liquid into the gas infusion device forces the first liquid into the gas infusion device for the gas exchange.

Ultrafine bubble generating method and ultrafine bubble generating apparatus

Provided is an ultrafine bubble generating method and an ultrafine bubble generating apparatus capable of efficiently generating a UFB-containing liquid with high purity. To this end, a flow passage inner volume is varied by using a flow passage inner volume varying element, the liquid is pressurized such that the liquid passes through a narrow portion at high speed and flows into a depressurizing area.

GAS INJECTION SYSTEMS FOR OPTIMIZING NANOBUBBLE FORMATION IN A DISINFECTING SOLUTION

Systems, devices, and methods are presented for optimizing the formation of gas nanobubbles in a disinfecting solution. In an example system for treating contaminated water, a centrifugal pump draws the water from a reservoir and circulates the water in and through a circuit of elements including a mixing chamber in the pump, a pressure vessel, a backflow valve, a Venturi injector, and a pair of nozzles immersed in the reservoir. The system injects ozone-rich gas into the fluid to produce an aqueous solution containing a volume of gas nanobubbles. The nozzles release the gas nanobubbles into the reservoir, creating highly reactive compounds that destroy organic compounds and other contaminants in the water. 1. A method of removing pollutants from a fluid , comprising:circulating a fluid in and through a circuit of elements comprising a reservoir, a pump comprising a mixing chamber, a pressure vessel, and one or more nozzles immersed in the reservoir;dissolving a volume of gas into the fluid from a gas supply in fluid communication with the mixing chamber; andspraying the fluid through the one or more nozzles and into the reservoir, wherein the one or more nozzles is sized and shaped to release from the fluid at least a portion of the dissolved volume of gas into the reservoir.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the process of circulating the fluid continues until at least one of (a) a desired portion of the dissolved volume of gas is released from the fluid or (b) a desired quantity of pollutants is removed from the fluid.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the process of dissolving the volume of gas into the fluid further comprises:delivering a first quantity of gas from the gas supply to the mixing chamber, such that at least a part of the first quantity of gas becomes dissolved into the fluid.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:converting ambient air with an oxygen concentrator into an oxygen-enriched gas;converting at least a first portion of the oxygen- ...

Mixer for Fuel Supply Device and Fuel Supply System

Provided is a mixer including a ring-shaped swirl chamber; an inlet port which is connected to the swirl chamber in a direction tangential to the outer circumference of the swirl chamber to suck a fuel; a cylindrical vortex chamber coaxially and more inwardly formed with respect to the swirl chamber; a passage which connects the swirl chamber to the vortex chamber; and a taper port which is coaxially connected to the vortex chamber and is configured so that the inner diameter thereof is decreased from the vortex chamber-side end toward the opposite side end; and a supply port which is in communication with the taper port to suck a desired fluid.

Venturi device and method

An improved venturi device for facilitating the mixture of fluid substances, such as wine and air. The device may be combined with a dispensing valve to further promote functionality. The improved venturi device is especially effective in drawing a second fluid into the primary flow of a first fluid, and when combined with a dispensing valve it obviates the need for a venturi independent from a valve to accomplish mixing at low flows and low liquid head pressure.

Oxygenation of Water for a Population of Fish

Method and apparatus for producing an oxygenated fluid. In accordance with various embodiments, a vessel of water is provided for housing a population of fish. A stream of oxygenated water is generated to have a dissolved oxygen content of at least about 70 milligrams/liter (mg/l). The stream of oxygenated water is diluted with a second stream of water to provide an output stream with a dissolved oxygen content of from about 5 mg/l to about 14 mg/l. The output stream is injected into the vessel to maintain the population of fish.

Method to reduce nitrogen concentration in water

A method is provided for distribution of a gas in a liquid, such as water, including introducing the gas into a fluid stream to obtain a fluid stream with dissolved gas, and introducing the fluid stream with the dissolved gas therein into the liquid. The fluid stream with the dissolved gas is maintained below a level of said liquid until it is introduced into said liquid.

Integrated container and aerator device

A box includes a top panel, a front panel and side panels. An opening is centered on a lower portion of the front panel. A tap is attached to the opening, the tap including a cylindrical body and a shut-off mechanism. An aerator body is fluidly coupled to the fluid flow opening for providing a fluid flow path through the body such that the liquid can pass downward through the aerator body.

Mixing device, mixture fluid production device, mixture fluid production method, and mixture fluid, oxygen-containing water and ice produced by the same

A mixing device includes a mixing section that mixes a liquid-phase fluid with one kind or two or more kinds among a solid, a gas, and a liquid-phase fluid different from the above-mentioned liquid-phase fluid, in which the mixing section includes a supply hole for a fluid, a discharge hole for the fluid, a flow path that makes the supply hole and the discharge hole communicate with each other, and a plurality of pins that protrudes from the flow path, and a fluid that includes materials to be mixed is supplied from the supply hole to the flow path, mixed by passing through the flow path with the contact with the pins, and discharged from the discharge hole.

Microdroplet/bubble-producing device

The invention provides a microdroplet- or bubble-producing device that does not require separate through-holes for different liquid droplet/air bubble-producing flow channels. The droplet-producing flow channels are configured in a three-dimensional manner unlike in a conventional device where they are configured in a two-dimensional plane, and therefore the flow channels can be provided in a more high-density configuration than the prior art. In the microdroplet/bubble-producing device comprising slit(s) and the row of the plurality of microflow channels, the slit(s) is/are a continuous phase supply slit, a dispersion phase supply slit and a discharge slit, the plurality of microflow channels are configured so that the ends of the slit(s) and the two supply ports on both sides or the supply port and discharge port on either side are mutually connected, and at the sites of connection between the microflow channels and the slit(s), the dispersion phase undergoes shear with the continuous phase flow as the driving force, producing droplets or air bubbles of the dispersion phase, which are recovered from the discharge port.

Device for frothing a liquid

A device ( 1 ) for frothing a liquid comprises a settling chamber ( 10 ) providing space ( 11 ) in the device ( 1 ) for liquid froth to be formed during operation of the device ( 1 ); an inlet ( 20 ) for letting in liquid to be frothed to the device ( 1 ); an inlet ( 30 ) for letting in steam to the device ( 1 ) for realizing a pumping effect on the liquid to be frothed and thereby forming a steam/liquid flow to be supplied to the settling chamber ( 10 ); a combined inlet/outlet ( 40 ) for letting in frothing gas to the device ( 1 ) for frothing the liquid and letting out liquid froth from the settling chamber ( 10 ); and an obstacle ( 50 ) arranged in the device ( 1 ) for determining a position in the device ( 1 ) where frothing gas that is let in to the device ( 1 ) during operation of the device ( 1 ) encounters the steam/liquid flow.

Venturi By-Pass System And Associated Methods

Exemplary embodiments are directed to venturi bypass systems that generally include a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet. The systems can include a venturi path disposed between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet. The venturi path can include a venturi defining a venturi inlet and a venturi outlet. The systems can include a bypass loop connected to the venturi path at a joint upstream of the venturi outlet. The systems can include a separation tube connected to the venturi outlet. The separation tube can extend fluid flowing through the venturi path downstream of the joint at which the bypass loop connects to the venturi path. Exemplary embodiments are also directed to methods of regulating fluid flow through a venturi bypass system.

Dissolver tube having mesh screen, and method for producing mesh screen

There is provided a dissolver tube to generate a pressure change to a fluid to change a physical property of the fluid, the tube comprising: a hollow tubular outer body; an inlet cap coupled to the body at an inlet thereof; an outlet cap coupled to the body at an outlet thereof; and a plurality of mesh screens arranged between the inlet cap and outlet cap, wherein each mesh screen has a plurality of micro-holes formed therethrough, each micro-hole having a Venturi structure, thereby to momentarily continuously contract, relax, and shear the fluid passing through the tube.

Systems and methods for creating an oxidation reduction potential (orp) in water for pathogenic control

Systems and methods for creating an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) in water for pathogenic control are described. The systems and methods generate an oxidation reduction potential that provides pathogenic control of the solution as well as pathogenic control of the surfaces with which the solution comes in immediate contact.

Apparatus for foaming a liquid

In an apparatus for foaming a liquid comprising an aerating device by which the liquid can be aerated, an outlet arrangement which is in communication with the aerating device via a conduit and a pump arranged in the conduit for transporting the aerated liquid from the aerating device to the outlet arrangement, at least one flow resistor is provided which comprises a plurality of adjacent resistor elements of an elastic material which are movable relative to one another and between which there are passages through which the aerated liquid is forced whereby a high quality stable foam is generated.

Assembly for selectively aerating and changing the temperature of a beverage

An assembly for selectively aerating and heating or cooling a beverage. The assembly includes a body that receives the beverage, a heat transfer element having a control temperature, a diverter in communication with and coupled to the body, and an aerator in communication with the diverter, the aerator including a plurality of flow features and an outlet. The heat transfer element carried by the body, such that the heat transfer element is arranged to change a temperature of the beverage in the body using the control temperature. When the diverter is in a first position, the flow features are accessible and the beverage flows through the body portion, along the plurality of flow features, and through the outlet. When the diverter member is in a second position, the flow features are not accessible and the beverage flows through the body portion and through the outlet while bypassing the flow features.

Improved method for obtaining an iron-comprising solution of high concentration

The current invention concerns a method for increasing an iron content of a solution by converting low iron containing solutions into highly concentrated ferric chloride solutions by adding iron containing substances. The invention concerns also a method for transporting and storage age of said highly concentrated ferric chloride solutions.

Dispersion nozzle, flotation machine equipped therewith, and method for operating same

A dispersion nozzle for dispersing a liquid with a gas, has a gas feed nozzle and a tubular mixing arrangement which has an inlet zone for the gas and the liquid and an outlet zone for a gas/liquid mixture. The mixing arrangement adjoins the gas feed nozzle. The gas feed nozzle is tapered in the direction of the mixing arrangement and opens into the inlet zone. The mixing arrangement has at least one liquid intake opening in the inlet zone. In the inlet zone a ratio of a diameter DG of a gas outlet opening of the gas feed nozzle and an internal diameter DM of the mixing arrangement is in the range from 1:3 to 1:5. A gas regulating valve meters a quantity of the gas being supplied with the gas feed nozzle. The dispersion nozzle may be used in a flotation machine.

Water treatment system

An object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment system in which explosions can be prevented even when filtering water to be treated that is able to generate flammable gas. A water treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a water-to-be-treated tank which stores water to be treated, a crossflow-type filtration membrane module which filters the water to be treated, a supply passage through which the water to be treated is supplied to the filtration membrane module from the water-to-be-treated tank by using a supply pump, and a recirculation passage through which the water to be treated is recirculated from the filtration membrane module to the water-to-be-treated tank. The supply passage is provided with an aspirator which mixes a gas with the supplied water to be treated, the gas being recirculated through the recirculation passage to the water-to-be-treated tank together with the water to be treated. The water-to-be-treated tank has an upper space provided above the liquid surface of the stored water to be treated, the upper space being hermetically filled with an inert gas. The water-to-be-treated tank is further provided with a gas transport passage through which the inert gas is supplied from the upper space to the aspirator.

Hydrogen peroxide water manufacturing device

A hydrogen peroxide water manufacturing device includes an ejector unit including an introduction-side diameter-increasing portion to which water to be treated is introduced, a nozzle portion connected to the introduction-side diameter-increasing portion and having an introduction opening to which a source gas containing oxygen gas is introduced from outside, on a side wall, and a discharge-side diameter-increasing portion that is connected to the nozzle portion and from which the water to be treated mixed with the source gas is discharged, and an electrolysis unit disposed downstream of the ejector unit and including electrolytic electrodes to electrolyze the discharged water to be treated mixed with the source gas and generate hydrogen peroxide by using the source gas as a source.

Low energy vortex liquid treatment systems and methods

A method comprises steps for (a) providing a liquid in a container; (b) flowing a gas to a volume within the liquid, wherein the volume is at least partially submerged in the liquid; and (c) repeatedly increasing and decreasing the volume, wherein the cycles of increasing and decreasing generates a pulsed aerated flow, wherein at least one of the pulsed aerated flow is released within the container and the pulsed aerated flow is released outside the container.

System, method, and apparatus to oxygenate water

A system, method, and apparatus for oxygenation of a source of water, to increase the dissolved oxygen content of water. Aspects of the present invention harnesses and directs the power of water flowing through the system to extract oxygen present in air, rather than relying on the injection of gas or using other mechanical means. The water oxygenator is formed as an elongate cylindrical tube having a water inlet at a first end, a water outlet at a second end, and an air inlet proximal to the first end. The elongate cylindrical tube has an outer sidewall defining a mixing chamber within an interior cavity of the water oxygenator. The mixing chamber includes a plurality of baffles that are disposed in a spaced apart relation along a longitudinal length of the interior cavity.

Microbicide and method for manufacturing same

Provided is a method for manufacturing a microbicide having high microbicidal performance for eradicating microbes. This method for manufacturing a microbicide comprises: a step for preparing an inorganic aqueous solution containing an inorganic component having seawater as a raw material thereof, an ozone mixing step for mixing ozone into the inorganic aqueous solution, and a stirring step for stirring the inorganic aqueous solution mixed with ozone and passing through a bubble generation nozzle; wherein, the temperature of the inorganic aqueous solution in the ozone mixing step and the stirring step is 0° C. to 30° C., and when the amount of inorganic aqueous solution treated in the ozone mixing step and the stirring step is defined as X liters and the treatment rate of the ozone mixing step and the stirring step is defined as Y liters/minute, then the microbicide is manufactured by alternately repeating the ozone mixing step and the stirring step for A·X/Y minutes (where A is 30 or more).

Gas solution manufacturing device

A gas solution manufacturing device 1 includes a gas supply line 2 configured to supply a gas as a raw material of a gas solution, a liquid supply line 3 configured to supply a liquid as a raw material of the gas solution, a gas solution production unit 4 configured to mix the gas and the liquid together to produce the gas solution, a gas-liquid separation unit 5 configured to perform gas-liquid separation of the produced gas solution into a supplied liquid to be supplied to a use point and a discharged gas to be discharged through an exhaust port, and a gas dissolving unit 6 provided in the liquid supply line 4 and configured to dissolve the discharged gas resulting from the gas-liquid separation in the liquid. The gas dissolving unit 6 is configured with a hollow fiber membrane configured with a gas permeable membrane.

Bubble size monitoring and control

Disclosed herein is a device and methods for enhancing oil separation from produced water. One such method includes mixing a multiphase fluid having at least a water phase and an oil phase with a flotation gas, according to at least one operating condition, so as to produce an enhanced multiphase fluid having bubbles of the flotation gas therein. The oil phase is then separated from the water phase using a separator. At least one property associated with the enhanced multiphase fluid is monitored. The operating condition is adjusted as a function of the monitored property so as to increase a percentage of the oil phase separated from the water phase by the separator over a percentage of the oil phase that would be separated from the water phase without adjustment of the operating condition.

Method, a bubble generating nozzle, and an apparatus for generating micro-nano bubbles

A new method for generating micro-nano bubbles that uses water hammering, a bubble generating nozzle, and an apparatus for generating micro-nano bubbles are provided to construct a system. The system is for generating micro-nano bubbles in a large amount using only pure water, which does not include any nucleating agents, and for performing not only a clean washing and sterilization but also generation of uncontaminated micro-nano bubbles. The method defined in the present invention uses water hammering power produced by a mutual collision of jets of dissolved-gas-including solution squirted from two or more spouts. The bubble generating nozzle by the present invention has a configuration, comprising: a hollow cylinder having two or more small through-holes arrayed in the circumferential direction thereof and a micro-nano bubble discharge port provided on the both ends of the hollow cylinder, wherein the small through-holes are arranged so that all of their extension lines passing through respective center of the cross-section of each of the small through-holes intersect each other in the inside of the hollow of the cylinder. The apparatus for generating bubble by the present invention has such bubble generating nozzle and has a configuration that enables generation of micro-nano bubbles in a large amount.

Assembly for Selectively Aerating a Beverage

Disclosed herein is an assembly for selectively aerating a liquid including a base member a reservoir adapted to receive the liquid. The assembly also includes a support member non-rotatably coupled to the base member and a diverter member coupled to the support member and rotatable between a first diverter position and a second diverter position. The diverter member has at least one primary aperture and at least one secondary aperture. The assembly additionally includes an aerator member non-rotatably secured to the diverter member, the aerator member having an aeration aperture. In the first diverter position, a portion of the liquid in the reservoir flows through the primary aperture. In the second diverter position, a portion of the liquid in the reservoir flows through the secondary aperture, and though the aeration aperture.

Cleaning device

A cleaning device ( 100 ) according to the present invention is constituted by including in a cleaning nozzle member ( 21 ) provided inside a cleaning tank ( 2 ): a large pipe diameter part ( 211 ) that supplies a cleaning fluid ( 31 ) pressure-fed from a retention tank ( 3 ); a small pipe diameter part ( 212 ) that increases the speed of a flow rate for the cleaning fluid ( 31 ) flowing in the large pipe diameter part; a conical pipe diameter part ( 213 ) that generates a fluid that includes minute bubbles by cavitation; and a guide pipe diameter part ( 214 ) for accommodating an object ( 5 ) to be cleaned. The cleaning fluid ( 31 ) is ejected to the entirety of the object ( 5 ).

Pivoting gas/liquid dissolution device

A gas/liquid dissolution device includes: a dissolution case; an introduction port outside a side surface of the dissolution case; a gas/liquid separation inducing means in the dissolution case, the gas/liquid separation inducing means inducing the dissolution water and an insoluble gas introduced into the dissolution case; and a discharge port outside an end portion of the dissolution case. The introduction port includes: an introduction tube connected to the dissolution case; an insertion tube inserted into the introduction tube; and an intake tube connected to the insertion tube. The discharge port has a structure where a discharge flow path communicating with an interior of the dissolution case is formed therein. The gas/liquid separation inducing means includes: a first gas/liquid separation guide tube, one side end portion of the first gas/liquid separation guide tube contacting an end surface of a discharge portion of the dissolution case and an other side end portion of the first gas/liquid separation guide tube spaced apart from an opposite end surface of the dissolution case; and a second gas/liquid separation guide tube, one side end portion of the second gas/liquid separation guide tube spaced apart from the end surface of the discharge portion of the dissolution case and an other side end portion of the second gas/liquid separation guide tube contacting the opposite end surface of the dissolution case. A guide channel is formed on each of the first gas/liquid separation guide tube and the second gas/liquid separation guide tube, and the insoluble gas is separated from the dissolution water to flow by the guide channel. The different kinds of the soluble gases are easily introduced through the intake tube. As a result, the dissolution ability of the gas is improved and the separation ability of the insoluble gas is also improved. Therefore, the dissolution water including the microbubble is effectively generated, and a phenomenon that the flow state of ...

Washing Machine, Micro-Bubble Generator Thereof, And Method for Supplying Wash Water Including Micro-Bubbles in a Washing Machine

A washing machine includes a cabinet; an outer basket in the cabinet and configured to contain wash water; an inner basket in the outer basket and configured to accommodate laundry; a water supply valve unit in the cabinet and connected to an external water supply source to receive wash water; a cabinet cover on an upper side of the cabinet and having an input hole for the laundry; and a micro-bubble generator configured to receive wash water from the water supply valve unit, generate micro-bubbles, and supply the micro-bubbles to a washing space. The micro-bubble generator includes a nozzle unit at or near the input hole and configured to generate micro-bubbles by receive wash water in which gas is dissolved or mixed and discharge wash water having the micro-bubbles therein into the inner basket after the micro-bubbles are generated.

Washing Machine and Method for Supplying Wash Water Including Micro-Bubbles

A washing machine includes a cabinet; an outer basket in the cabinet and configured to contain wash water; an inner basket in the outer basket and configured to accommodate laundry; a water supply valve unit in the cabinet and connected to an external water supply source to receive wash water; a cabinet cover on an upper side of the cabinet and having an input hole for the laundry; and a micro-bubble generator configured to receive wash water from the water supply valve unit, generate micro-bubbles, and supply the micro-bubbles to a washing space. The micro-bubble generator includes a nozzle unit at or near the input hole and configured to generate micro-bubbles by receive wash water in which gas is dissolved or mixed and discharge wash water having the micro-bubbles therein into the inner basket after the micro-bubbles are generated.

Air bubble generation device, tubular member, air bubble generation method, and method for manufacturing air bubble generation device

A bubble generation device includes: a metallic narrow tube ( 10 ) through which water passes; and a pump that pressure-feeds the water containing a gas component into the metallic narrow tube ( 10 ). A drawer ( 11 ) in which a path through which the water passes is narrower than the front and the rear thereof in the flow direction of the water is disposed on the inside of the metallic narrow tube ( 10 ). The drawer ( 11 ) has the rectangular cross section orthogonal to the flow direction. The gas component contained in the water is dissolved in the water by pressure-feeding the water to the drawer ( 11 ), bubbles are evolved due to a decrease in pressure in the drawer ( 11 ), turbulent flow is generated in the water in the drawer ( 11 ) to crush bubbles in the water by the shearing force thereof, and bubbles are crushed by a shock wave caused by transonic flow occurring in the water that has exited from the drawer ( 11 ).

Device and method for cross-flow bubble generation

Device and method for cross-flow bubble generation comprising a first conduit for the admission of liquids ( 1 ) through which an impulsion liquid is supplied at a pressure P O and a second supply conduit for the fluid to be dispersed in the form of drops or bubbles ( 2 ), which supplies the fluid to be dispersed at a pressure P G in a pressure chamber ( 3 ) and where, between the first conduit for liquid supply ( 1 ) and the pressure chamber ( 3 ), a diaphragm ( 4 ) is placed having injection orifices ( 8 ) for interconnecting the fluid to be dispersed with the liquid flowing along the first conduit ( 1 ).

Chemical liquid preparation method of preparing a chemical liquid for substrate processing, chemical liquid preparation unit preparing a chemical liquid for substrate processing, and substrate processing system

A substrate processing system includes a chemical liquid preparation unit preparing a chemical liquid to be supplied to a substrate and a processing unit which supplies the chemical liquid, prepared by the chemical liquid preparation unit, to the substrate. The chemical liquid preparation unit supplies an oxygen-containing gas, containing oxygen gas, to a TMAH-containing chemical liquid, containing TMAH (tetramethylammonium hydroxide), to make the oxygen-containing gas dissolve in the TMAH-containing chemical liquid.

Washing Machine and Micro-Bubble Generator Thereof

A washing machine includes a cabinet; an outer basket in the cabinet and configured to accommodate wash water; an inner basket in the outer basket and configured to accommodate laundry; a water supply valve unit in the cabinet and connected to an external water supply source to receive the wash water; and a micro-bubble generator configured to receive the wash water from the water supply valve unit, generate micro-bubbles, and supply the micro-bubbles. The micro-bubble generator includes a dissolving unit configured to mix or dissolve gas into the wash water. The dissolving unit includes a dissolving body having an open upper end and a dissolved water drain portion at one side, discharging wash water in which gas is mixed or dissolved; a cap fastened to the open upper end of the dissolving body and having a water supply line connection unit configured to introduce wash water and a supply hole configured to introduce gas into a dissolution space; and an air supply unit fastened to the cap at the supply hole.

Apparatus and Method for Aerating Wastewater

An aeration apparatus including a tank defining a cavity to receive a liquid, at least one aerator positioned within the tank, and a plenum connected to a bottom surface of the tank and in fluid communication with the at least one aerator, in which an air flow is directed from the plenum into the at least one aerator to deliver air to the liquid in the tank to oxidize the fluid.

Reaction device with air-lift type internal circulation

The present invention relates to a reaction device with air-lift type internal circulation which includes: a vertical cylindrical volume ( 1 ), more than one draft tube vertical element ( 2 ) positioned within the cylindrical volume ( 1 ) in such a manner as to form an gap with the walls of said volume, more than one gas distributor ( 3 ), each of which is positioned on the bottom of said device; wherein: each vertical internal element ( 2 ) has an internal diameter which increases along the vertical axis of said element, and the ratio between the total height of the reaction device and the internal diameter of the reaction device is less than 1.

Apparatus and method for liquids and gases

Aspects of the present disclosure provide various apparatus and methods. In some embodiments, an apparatus is provided for mixing a gas with a liquid. The apparatus may include a pipe having two ends. The pipe may provide a main fluid path and may have an interior surface having a first groove. The apparatus may also include a helical vane disposed inside the pipe. The vane may have a first projecting tongue that engages the first groove. The apparatus may also include a gas injection port on the pipe adapted to inject gas into the fluid path upstream of the helical vane. In some embodiments, the helical vane may be a 3D printed component.

Process and device for dispersing gas in a liquid

Process and device for dispersing gas in a downward flow of liquid, according to which the liquid is distributed along at least one jet (A) directed downwards, preferably along a plurality of jets; gas is distributed radially (F) towards the liquid jet or jets in order to be entrained by the liquid; and the liquid-gas mixture is channelled into a downflow vertical tube (P).

Mixing valve, retro-fitting method of a dispensing device for dispensing a cooled beverage mixed with a gas, and method for dispensing a beverage mixed with said gas

A mixing valve is described for a dispensing device for dispensing a cooled beverage mixed with a gas, comprising: a first inlet which can be fluidically connected to a first source of gas and can be supplied with the gas; a second inlet which can be connected to a second source of the beverage without gas and can be supplied with the beverage not mixed with the gas; an outlet which can be connected to a first dispensing mouth for dispensing the beverage mixed with the gas; the dispensing mouth is available in a closed or open configuration to prevent or allow dispensing of the beverage mixed with said gas; a chamber interposed between the first and the second inlet on one side and the outlet on the other side and adapted to allow mixing of the gas and non-mixed beverage, thus forming the beverage mixed with the gas; and regulation means, configured to allow, when the first dispensing mouth is arranged in the open configuration, the passage, respectively, of a first flow value of gas between the first inlet and the outlet and a second flow value of non-mixed beverage between the second inlet and the outlet.

Water treatment aerator having bubble diffuser

An aerator assembly for wastewater treatment includes a draft tube and an air supply assembly. The draft tube includes a sidewall and presents open top and bottom tube ends. The air supply assembly includes an air supply conduit and a diffuser body. The diffuser body has an inlet aperture and a bubble generator connected to the inlet. The inlet aperture is connected to the air supply conduit such that the bubble generator receives air from a source of air, to which the air supply conduit is connected. The bubble generator has a plurality of air openings for generating fine air bubbles. The diffuser body is sealingly engaged to the sidewall adjacent the bottom tube end so as restrict upward flow of wastewater through the draft tube past the diffuser body.

Bubble Maker

A bubble maker simplifies the creation and distribution of bubbles. The bubble maker includes a mixing basin, a water-inlet tube, an air-inlet tube, a bubble outlet, and a water overflow outlet. The bubble maker does not require an external electric power source to drive the agitation for a mixture of the water and soap as Venturi effect is implemented via water pressure from an external water supply through the water-inlet tube into the air-inlet tube to aerate the water and soap mixture and produce bubbles. The bubble maintains a maximum water level within the mixing basin with a water overflow outlet that allows for sufficient headspace for bubbles to accumulate within the mixing basin. As the bubbles accumulate within the mixing basin, the bubbles flow out of the bubble maker through the bubble outlet.

Hydrogen Molecule Remixing Device of Dish-Shaped Electrolytic Cell

A hydrogen molecule remixing device includes a base ( 10 ), a first gas and water channelling disc ( 30 ), an anode ( 40 ), a cathode ( 60 ), an ion membrane ( 50 ), a second gas and water channelling disc ( 70 ), a cover ( 80 ), a cationic water outlet connector ( 85 ) and a connector ( 90 ). In practice, the source water is electrolyzed in the anode cavities of the anode to form oxygen molecules, ozone and anionic water, and electrolyzed in the cathode cavities of the cathode to form hydrogen molecules and cationic water. The hydrogen molecules are carried by the cationic water into the collecting and guiding chambers of the second gas and water channelling disc, so that the hydrogen molecules and the cationic water produce an blending reaction, and more hydrogen molecules are dissolved into the cationic water.

Functional water producing apparatus and functional water producing method

A functional water producing apparatus in an embodiment includes: a water pressure regulator configured to regulate the water pressure of the ultrapure water, the water pressure regulator having a pressure regulating valve configured to regulate a water pressure of the ultrapure water to an almost constant pressure and a feed water pump configured to pressurize the ultrapure water; a dissolving device configured to dissolve functional gas imparting a specific function in the ultrapure water regulated the water pressure by the water pressure regulator; and a control device configured to control the feed water pump to regulate the water pressure of the functional water to a predetermined constant pressure based on a water pressure or a flow rate of the functional water flowing out of the dissolving device.

High-thickness oxygen melting equipment used for supersonic

PURPOSE: A dissolution apparatus for high concentration oxygen using ultrasonic waves is provided to rapidly dissolve oxygen passing through a ultrasonic wave projection unit into a high concentration. CONSTITUTION: A dissolution apparatus for high concentration oxygen using ultrasonic waves comprises the following: an inlet(10) to insert a liquid; a sediment filter(11) to filter foreign materials; a pre-carbon filter(12) to filter harmful chemical substances; a UF membrane filter(13) to filter impurities; a post-carbon filter(14) to filter a gas component and a smell component; a storage tank(20); a cooler(50) to cool the liquid in the storage tank; a high pressure pump(60) and a venturi tube(80) to flow the liquid; a ultrasonic wave projection unit(40) receiving the liquid from the venturi tube to dissolve oxygen using ultrasonic waves; a flow tube(90) to flow the liquid to the storage tank; and an outlet(30) to discharge the liquid with a constant content of oxygen.

Nanoplasmoid suspensions and systems and devices for the generation thereof

Systems, devices, and methods are provided that are useful in generating a fluid suspension of nanoplasmoid bubbles. Such systems utilize a nanobubble/nanoplasmoid generator in conjunction with mechanisms for applying energy to the fluid in the form of electrolytic events, pressure waves, electrical fields, and/or magnetic fields. The nanobubble/nanoplasmoid generator is of modular construction that is readily adaptable to a wide variety of applications. Various applications of nanoplasmoid bubble suspensions so produced are described.

AN AERATOR

An aerator has a submersible mixing tube having a water inlet and an aerated water outlet. An aspirating tube penetrates the mixing tube between the water inlet and the aerated water outlet, the aspirating tube having an air outlet introducing air into the mixing tube and an air inlet drawing in air from atmosphere above a water surface. The mixing tube has an outboard motor lower unit engagement to engage a lower unit of an outboard motor in use such that a propeller thereof locates entirely within the mixing tube with a midsection of the outboard motor extending from the engagement. As such, the propeller of the outboard motor lower unit thrusts water past the air inlet thereby creating suction at the inlet to draw air via the mixing tube to mix with the water to expel a plume of aerated water. 1. An aerator comprising a submersible mixing tube having a water inlet and an aerated water outlet , an aspirating tube penetrating the mixing tube between the water inlet and the aerated water outlet , the aspirating tube having an air outlet introducing air into the mixing tube and an air inlet drawing in air from atmosphere above a water surface and wherein the mixing tube comprises an outboard motor lower unit engagement to engage a lower unit of an outboard motor in use such that a propeller thereof locates entirely within the mixing tube with a midsection of the outboard motor extending from the engagement such that , in use , the propeller of the outboard motor lower unit thrusts water past the air inlet thereby creating suction at the inlet to draw air via the mixing tube to mix with the water to expel a plume of aerated water.2. An aerator as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the air outlet is located between the outboard motor lower unit engagement and the aerated water outlet.3. An aerator as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the aspirating tube is angled with respect to an elongate axis of the mixing tube.4. An aerator as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the aspirating tube ...

Method, composition and apparatus for high temperature production of methane from poultry waste

Compositions, methods and apparatus for the production of methane gas from poultry litter are provided. Particular features are selection of methanogens, well stirring of the digester, and control of critical parameters of digester temperature, pH, and solids content resulting in enhanced methane production and reduced nitrogen compositions. A benefit of the invention is the capability to maintain a closed system without waste by-products.

Method and device for producing 1,2-dichlorethane

The invention relates to a method for the production of 1,2-dichlorethane having a high purity of dissolved chlorine and dissolved ethylene, which are brought into contact with each other using a liquid reaction medium which is guided in a circulating manner, said reaction medium being made of, essentially, 1,2-dichlorethane, a catalyst and at least one reaction path which is embodied as a loop and which extends in a vertical manner. The two limbs of the loop are connected to a waste gas container which is arranged on the top side, from which either a gas or fluid or either gas and also fluid is outwardly transferred from the reaction product. A plurality of additional sections are arranged in the limb of the loop, wherein the liquid rises, and each of said additional sections comprises a supply of dissolved or gaseous ethylene which is arranged upstream and a supply of dissolved chlorine which is arranged downstream, and can also comprise static mixing devices.

Apparatus for mixing gas and liquid

An apparatus for mixing gas and liquid comprising a generally rectangular concrete base, a vertically extending cylindrical housing mounted on said concrete base and having a hollow interior, an open end portion and a bottom portion embedded on said concrete base, said bottom portion being provided with horizontal reinforcing bars passing through the walls of said cylindrical housing to anchor said housing with said concrete base, said cylindrical housing being provided with a plurality of apertures disposed at the lower section thereof proximate said concrete base. Gas diffuser means concentrically held inside cylindrical housing, said gas diffuser means being defined by an elongated porous tubular member provided with a cap fitted at the top end portion thereof and an elbow fitting detachably secured at the bottom end portion thereof. Inlet means consisting of a main pipe having opposite first and second ends, said first end being fitted on said elbow fitting and said second end being connected to a main air supply and holder means snugly fitted and screwably secured inside said cylindrical housing, said holder means being adapted to hold said porous tubular member in a vertical position as gas from the main supply is distributed therein.

Reactor for phase heterogeneous reactions.

借助直接氯化制备1,2-二氯乙烷的方法和装置

本发明涉及用于由溶解的氯和溶解的乙烯制备高纯度1，2-二氯乙烷的方法，将所述的溶解的氯和溶解的乙烯使用循环中的液体反应介质互相接触，所述液体反应介质基本上由1，2-二氯乙烷和催化剂组成并流经至少一个垂直布置的环管型反应区段，所述环管的两个立柱管都与上方布置的脱气容器连接，从该脱气容器中反应产物以气态或液态或既有气态又有液态的形式被排出，并且多个加料区段被布置于环管的立柱管中，在该立柱管中液体上升，并且这些加料区段中的每一个都由一个用于溶解的或气态的乙烯的上游加料装置和一个用于溶解的氯的下游加料装置组成，并且，另外可以具有静态混合装置。

Micro bubble generating device

본 발명의 미세 기포 발생 장치는, 중공 통 형상으로 이루어지고 선회관부의 일측 선단부에 단면이 축소되며 노즐관부가 연장 형성되는 노즐 본체; 상기 선회관부의 후단부를 막아 밀폐시키도록 결합되고 유체를 노즐 본체 내부로 유체가 선회하며 유입되도록 유체 유입 통로가 관통 형성되는 후단 커버; 상기 노즐 본체의 선회관부 내부 중심부에 삽입되게 상기 후단 커버 내측에 연장 결합되어, 상기 노즐관부에 인접하게 유입된 기체를 공급하는 기체 공급관; 및 상기 기체 공급관의 외주면 상에 구비되어 상기 노즐 본체 내부로 공급되 유체의 선회량을 가중시키는 하나 이상의 선회 유도 기어;를 포함하도록 구성되어, 액체 순환 펌프의 가동을 통하여 발생한 음압을 이용하여 흡입부 수조의 액체와 기체유량계를 통해 들어온 공기, 산소 또는 오존 등의 유입시키고, 유입된 물과 기체를 장치 내부에서 발생하는 강한 선회류와 함께 선회 유도 기어를 통해 미세 기포를 형성할 수 있도록 하는 효과를 갖는다. The micro-bubble generating apparatus of the present invention comprises: a nozzle body formed in a hollow cylindrical shape, having a reduced cross-section at one end portion of the pivot tube portion and extending the nozzle tube portion; A rear end cover coupled to seal the rear end portion of the pivot tube portion and sealed with a fluid inlet passage so that fluid flows into and flows into the nozzle body; A gas supply pipe extendingly coupled to the inside of the rear end cover to be inserted into the inner center of the pivot tube portion of the nozzle body to supply gas introduced adjacent to the nozzle pipe portion; And one or more turning induction gears provided on the outer circumferential surface of the gas supply pipe to supply the inside of the nozzle body to weight the amount of fluid turning, and configured to include a suction unit using sound pressure generated through operation of the liquid circulation pump. The effect of allowing air, oxygen, or ozone, etc. to enter through the liquid and gas flowmeter of the water tank, and to form fine bubbles through the swirling induction gear together with the strong swirling flow generated inside the device. Have

Medium processing device and process

FIELD: technological processes. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a device and a method of treating a liquid medium. Device comprises at least two chambers through which medium flows. Chambers are separated by at least one lockable nozzle with inlet part in the first chamber and outlet part in the second chamber. Locking nozzle has narrowing part at inlet, narrow part, ledge turned back immediately after narrow part and outlet part to outlet leading to second chamber, wherein the lockable nozzle is configured to provide cavitation as a result of the trapped flow effect. Device is equipped with one or several gas inlets, wherein said inlets have axes extending perpendicular substantially in tangential direction relative to suspension flow with provision of swirling diffusing gas in suspension. EFFECT: method increases reaction rate and reduces consumption of cyanide. 12 cl, 19 dwg, 5 tbl РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 686 965 C2 (51) МПК C22B 3/02 (2006.01) B01F 3/04 (2006.01) B01F 5/20 (2006.01) B01J 19/26 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C22B 3/02 (2013.01); B01F 3/04 (2013.01); B01F 5/20 (2013.01); B01J 19/26 (2013.01) (21) (22) Заявка: 2016118794, 14.10.2014 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 14.10.2014 (72) Автор(ы): СИНГХ, Ашок Адриан (ZA) Дата регистрации: 06.05.2019 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2359763 C1, 27.06.2009. WO 17.10.2013 ZA 2013/07734 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 21.11.2017 Бюл. № 33 (45) Опубликовано: 06.05.2019 Бюл. № 13 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 16.05.2016 8806493 A1, 07.09.1988. US 2006065869 A1, 30.03.2006. US 5298198 A, 29.03.1994. РУАЛИН С.А. и др. Содержательное и математическое представление в гидравлической системе с кавитатором и резонатором. Вестник "Новые решения в современных технологиях. N44, 2010. 2 6 8 6 9 6 5 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: R U (73) ...

Liquid supply device

FIELD: instrument engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a liquid supply device containing ultrafine bubbles, used in industry, for example. The liquid supply device includes the trajectory of the flow of liquid supplied from the supply source, and a device for generating ultrafine bubbles that creates nanobubbles in the liquid. The device for generating ultrafine bubbles contains: an exhaust device that releases the liquid taken from the flow path, a gas injection device that increases gas pressure and introduces gas into the liquid released from the exhaust device, and a nozzle for generating nanobubbles in the liquid when the liquid with the injected gas passes through it. The pressure of the liquid entering the exhaust device from the upper side of the flow path relative to the exhaust device is positive, and between the exhaust device and the nozzle for generating nanobubbles using the gas injection device, the gas pressure is increased and gas is injected into the liquid having increased pressure and flowing to the nozzle for generating nanobubbles. EFFECT: providing the possibility of selecting a liquid containing ultrafine bubbles directly from the flow path for its supply. 14 cl, 16 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 759 686 C1 (51) МПК B01F 3/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B01F 3/04 (2021.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020138715, 29.05.2019 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): АКВАСОЛЮШН КОРПОРЭЙШН (JP) Дата регистрации: 16.11.2021 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 30.05.2018 JP 2018-103008; 25.12.2018 JP 2018-241196 (45) Опубликовано: 16.11.2021 Бюл. № 32 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 30.12.2020 (86) Заявка PCT: 2 7 5 9 6 8 6 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: JP 2011062632 A, 31.03.2011. KR 101176988 B1, 24.08.2012. WO 2011048935, 28.04.2011. JP 2007185615 A, 26.07. ...

Process and apparatus for the preparation of 1,2-dichloroethane by direct chlorination

Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,2-Dichlorethan hoher Reinheit aus gelöstem Chlor und gelöstem Ethylen, welche miteinander in Kontakt gebracht werden, unter Einsatz eines im Umlauf geführten flüssigen Reaktionsmediums, welches im Wesentlichen aus 1,2-Dichlorethan und einem Katalysator besteht und mindestens eine vertikal angeordnete, als Schlaufe ausgebildete Reaktionsstrecke durchläuft, wobei die beiden Schenkel der Schlaufe mit einem oberseitig angeordneten Ausgasbehälter verbunden sind, von dem aus das Reaktionsprodukt entweder gasförmig oder flüssig oder sowohl gasförmig als auch flüssig ausgeschleust wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass – mehrere Zugabeabschnitte in dem Schenkel der Schlaufe angeordnet sind, in dem die Flüssigkeit aufsteigt, und – jeder dieser Zugabeabschnitte aus einer stromaufwärts gelegenen Eindüsung von gelöstem oder gasförmigem Ethylen und einer stromabwärts gelegenen Eindüsung von gelöstem Chlor besteht und weiterhin statische Mischvorrichtungen aufweisen kann. A process for the preparation of high purity 1,2-dichloroethane from dissolved chlorine and dissolved ethylene which are contacted with each other using a recirculating liquid reaction medium consisting essentially of 1,2-dichloroethane and a catalyst and at least one vertically arranged, designed as a loop reaction path, wherein the two legs of the loop are connected to a top side Ausgasbehälter, from which the reaction product is discharged either gaseous or liquid or both gaseous and liquid, characterized in that - Several addition sections are arranged in the leg of the loop, in which the liquid rises, and Each of these adding sections consists of an upstream injection of dissolved or gaseous ethylene and a downstream injection of dissolved chlorine and may further comprise static mixing devices.

Patent RU2016118794A3

`7ВУ’” 2016118794`” АЗ Дата публикации: 16.07.2018 Форма № 18 ИЗ,ПМ-2011 Федеральная служба по интеллектуальной собственности Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение ж Я «Федеральный институт промышленной собственности» (ФИПС) ОТЧЕТ О ПОИСКЕ 1. . ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ЗАЯВКИ Регистрационный номер Дата подачи 2016118794/02(029529) 14.10.2014 РСТЛВ2014/065286 14.10.2014 Приоритет установлен по дате: [ ] подачи заявки [ ] поступления дополнительных материалов от к ранее поданной заявке № [ ] приоритета по первоначальной заявке № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи первоначальной заявки № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи ранее поданной заявки № [Х] подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) в государстве-участнике Парижской конвенции (31) Номер первой(ых) заявки(ок) (32) Дата подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) (33) Код страны 1. 2013/07734 17.10.2013 ГА Название изобретения (полезной модели): [Х] - как заявлено; [ ] - уточненное (см. Примечания) УСТРОЙСТВО И ПРОЦЕСС ОБРАБОТКИ СРЕДЫ Заявитель: СИНГХ Ашок Адриан, /А 2. ЕДИНСТВО ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ ( ] соблюдено [Х] не соблюдено. Пояснения: см. Примечания 3. ФОРМУЛА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ: [Х] приняты во внимание все пункты (см. Примечания) [ ] приняты во внимание следующие пункты: [ ] принята во внимание измененная формула изобретения (см. Примечания) 4. КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ ОБЪЕКТА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ (ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ) (Указываются индексы МПК и индикатор текущей версии) С22В 3/02 (2006.01) ВОТЕ 3/04 (2006.01) ВОЛЕ 5/20 (2006.01) ВО1.] 19/26 (2006.01) 5. ОБЛАСТЬ ПОИСКА 5.1 Проверенный минимум документации РСТ (указывается индексами МПК) С22В 3/02, С22В 3/04, ВОТ Е 3/00-3/04, ВОЛЕ 5/00-5/20, ВО1У 19/26, Е16К 47/16, ВОЗВ 5/00 5.2 Другая проверенная документация в той мере, в какой она включена в поисковые подборки: РУАЛИН С.А. и др. Содержательное и математическое представление в гидравлической системе с кавитатором и резонатором. Вестник &1адио;Новые решения в современных технологиях &гаадио; М 44, 2010. 5.3 Электронные базы данных, использованные при ...

气液混合装置

本发明提供一种搅拌气液从而产生微细的气泡的气液混合装置。本装置是具有在供液体通过的主通路设有节流部和扩径部的文丘里构造的气液混合装置，其中，具备设于扩径部的截面外周的碰撞室和设于扩径部下游的搅拌室。在扩径部下游形成有与碰撞室连通且用于使气液与外周壁碰撞的碰撞流路、供通过扩径部的中心部的气液直进的直进流路、以及供气液从碰撞室向搅拌室流动的外环流路，在搅拌室中搅拌来自外环流路的气液和来自直进流路的气液。

Apparatus of controlling the bubble size and contents of bubble, and that method

본 발명은 기포의 크기 및 개체수 조절장치 및 조절방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 기포 혼합물에 함유된 기포의 크기 및 개체수를 자유롭게 제어 가능하도록 구성된, 기포의 크기 및 개체수 조절장치 및 조절방법에 관한 것이다. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device and method for controlling the size and number of bubbles, and more particularly, to a device and method for controlling the size and number of bubbles, will be.

Device for generating and handling nanobubbles

The present invention discloses an apparatus for generating microbubbles, nanobubbles and ultra-nanobubbles, and a methodology for collecting said bubbles. The devise is consisted of three generators (G 1 ,G 2 ,G 3 ); the two of them (G 2 ,G 3 ) have a rotating porous plug head (201,301). For the production of ultra-nanobubbles, the corresponding generator has a piston (306) which oscillates the liquid back and forth over a fractal porous medium (301) (fractal pump) (Fig. 1 301). Nanobubbles have many potential industrial applications including many biological ones. They can be collected by using fine powders. In specific, by using dietary powders such as medicinal charcoal, zeolite, etc, nanobubbles become ready for human ingestion.

Method for cleaning a biofilter

Draft device for foam column

Bubble Generator Integrated with Multistage Pump

본 발명은 다단펌프 일체형 버블 발생장치에 관한 것으로, 버블수가 공급되는 위치에 연결되어 있으며, 내부에 복수의 영역으로 구획되어 가압한 후에 버블을 생성하여 토출하는 하우징부; 상기 하우징부의 내부에 배치되어 있으며, 복수로 구획된 영역에 상호 연결된 위치로 다단으로 회전작동에 의해 지속적으로 가압하여 펌핑하도록 구비된 가압펌핑부; 상기 하우징부의 내부에 배치되어 있으며, 복수로 구획된 영역 중에 상기 가압펌핑부가 설치된 상기 하우징부의 토출 방향에 형성된 영역에 고정되어 가압된 유체가 복수의 통공을 통과하면서 와류를 형성하여 버블이 발생되는 환경을 조성하는 버블발생지지부; 및 상기 버블발생지지부의 안쪽으로 배치되어 있으며, 상기 버블발생지지부에서 조성된 와류 환경 내에서 상기 가압펌핑부와 연결되어 함께 회전되면서 버블을 발생시키는 버블발생부;를 포함한다. The present invention relates to a multi-stage pump-integrated bubble generator, which is connected to a position where bubble water is supplied, and is divided into a plurality of areas therein to generate and discharge bubbles after pressing; A pressurization pumping unit disposed inside the housing unit and provided to continuously pressurize and pump by rotating operation in multiple stages to a position connected to each other in a plurality of divided areas; An environment in which bubbles are generated by forming a vortex while being disposed inside the housing unit and being fixed to an area formed in the discharge direction of the housing unit in which the pressure pumping unit is installed among a plurality of divided areas, while passing through a plurality of through holes A bubble generation support to create a; And a bubble generating unit disposed inside the bubble generating support unit and connected to the pressure pumping unit in a vortex environment formed by the bubble generating support unit and rotating together to generate bubbles.

Washing machine and method for suppling for washing water including micro-bubble

본 발명의 일 측면에 따르면, 캐비닛; 캐비닛의 내측에 수용되고, 세탁수가 수용되는 외조; 상기 외조의 내측에 수용되고, 세탁물이 수용되는 내조; 상기 캐비닛에 제공되고, 외부 급수원과 연결되어 세탁수를 공급받는 급수 밸브 유닛; 상기 급수 밸브 유닛으로부터 세탁수를 공급받아 미세 기포를 생성하여 세탁 공간으로 공급하는 미세 기포 생성기; 상기 급수 밸브 유닛으로부터 상기 미세 기포 생성기로 공급되는 세탁수의 압력을 감지하는 수압 센서; 및 상기 수압 센서의 측정 결과가 기 설정된 값보다 작은 경우 상기 미세 기포 생성기로 공급되는 세탁수를 가압하는 펌프를 포함하고, 상기 미세 기포 생성기는, 상기 펌프에 의해 선택적으로 가압된 세탁수를 공급받아 기체를 용해시키는 용해 유닛; 상기 용해 유닛으로부터 기체가 용해된 세탁수를 공급받아 미세 기포를 생성하여 상기 내조로 토출하는 노즐 유닛; 및 세탁수의 공급이 완료된 후 상기 용해 유닛에 잔존하는 세탁수를 배출하는 배수 유닛을 포함하는 세탁기가 제공될 수 있다. According to one aspect of the present invention, a cabinet; an outer tub accommodated inside the cabinet and accommodating wash water; an inner tub accommodated inside the outer tub, in which laundry is accommodated; a water supply valve unit provided in the cabinet and connected to an external water supply source to receive wash water; a microbubble generator for receiving washing water from the water supply valve unit to generate microbubbles and supplying them to the laundry space; a water pressure sensor sensing the pressure of wash water supplied from the water supply valve unit to the microbubble generator; and a pump for pressurizing the wash water supplied to the microbubble generator when the measurement result of the water pressure sensor is smaller than a preset value, wherein the microbubble generator receives the wash water selectively pressurized by the pump a dissolution unit for dissolving the gas; a nozzle unit that receives wash water in which gas is dissolved from the dissolution unit, generates fine bubbles, and discharges them into the inner tub; and a drainage unit discharging wash water remaining in the dissolution unit after the supply of wash water is completed.

Gas mixing device

본 고안은 정수처리장에서 알칼리의 폐수를 PH가 높은 중성으로 만들기 위하여 이산화탄소(CO 2 , CARBON DIOXIDE)를 용해시키거나 물고기를 양식하는 양식장의 물에 산소(O 2 , DIOXIDE)를 짧은 시간 내에 용해효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 기체 혼합장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention dissolves carbon dioxide (CO 2 , CARBON DIOXIDE) or dissolves oxygen (O 2 , DIOXIDE) in water in aquaculture farms in a short time to make alkaline wastewater neutral with high pH. It relates to a gas mixing device to improve the. 종래에도 혼합관의 액체유입구와 유출구 사이를 코일형의 ∪자 권회부로 형성하여 액체유입구로는 액체를 공급하고 액체유입구의 부위에 설치한 기체유입구로는 이산화탄소를 주입하여 용해시키거나 양식장의 바닥에 설치하여 기포를 발생시켜 산소를 용해시킬 수 있도록 한 기체 혼합기가 공지되어 있으나 이는 너무 구성이 단순하여 용해율이 낮아 기체 혼합기로서의 소기를 목적을 충분히 달성시킬 수 없는 문제가 있었다. Conventionally, the liquid inlet and outlet of the mixing tube are formed by a coil-shaped U-shaped winding part to supply liquid to the liquid inlet, and dissolve it by injecting carbon dioxide into the gas inlet installed at the portion of the liquid inlet or dissolving the bottom of the farm. It is known that a gas mixer is installed in the gas mixture so that oxygen can be dissolved to dissolve oxygen. However, the gas mixer is so simple in structure that the dissolution rate is low that the desired purpose of the gas mixer cannot be sufficiently achieved. 본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 혼합관(1)을 코일형의 ∪자 권회부(1A)로 형성하고 액체유입구(101)의 부위에는 기체유입파이프(3)를 고정하여 액체와 기체를 혼합시킬 수 있도록 한 것에 있어서 ∪자 권회부(1A)와 기체유입파이프(3) 사이의 혼합관(1)에는 차단판(201)의 중앙에 고정한 직경이 작은 믹싱관(2A)과 중간에 차단판(202)을 형성한 직경이 큰 믹싱관(2B)을 지그재그로 고정하고 출구에는 스크류(3C)를 고정한 혼합기(2)를 프랜지로 연결하여 액체와 기체를 지그재그로 이동시키면서 차단판(201)(202)에 강하게 부딪치는 압력과 스크류(2C)에 의한 회돌이 발생에 의하여 용해효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하고 코일형의 ∪자 권회부(1A)와 유출구(102) 사이에는 혼합관(1)에 비하여 직경이 큰 기체집수관(1B)을 설치하여 상기의 기체집수관(1B)과 ∪자 권회부(1A)를 바이패스튜브(1C)로 연결하여 물에 용해되지 못한 기체집수관(1B)의 기체를 ∪자 권회부(1A)로 흡입시켜 재순환시킬 수 있도록 함으로서 가스의 허실을 방지하여 용해효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 가스혼합기를 제공할 수 있도록 한 것에 그 목적이 있다. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention forms a mixing tube (1) as a coil-shaped female winding portion (1A) and the gas inlet pipe (3) is fixed to a portion of the liquid inlet ...

Method of generating fine bubbles of the bubbled water

본 발명은 버블수의 미세기포 발생방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 버블수를 제조하여 조대기포를 형성하고, 조대기포를 형성한 버블수를 미세구형액적으로 분사함으로써 미세기포가 생성되도록 하는 버블수의 미세기포 발생방법에 관한 것이다.

System for removing ammonia gas

본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 암모니아 가스가 함유된 가스 - 암모니아 함유 가스-에 공정수를 분사하는 가스 스크러버(100)에 제공할 스크러버 공정수를 저장하는 저장탱크로부터 스크러버 공정수의 적어도 일부를 제공받고, 제공받은 상기 스크러버 공정수에 이산화탄소 가스가 포함된 미세기포를 생성할 수 있는 미세 기포 발생 장치(200);를 포함하는 암모니아 가스 제거 시스템이 제공될 수 있다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, at least a portion of the scrubber process water from a storage tank for storing the scrubber process water to be provided to the gas scrubber 100 for injecting process water into the ammonia gas-containing gas - ammonia-containing gas- Ammonia gas removal system including a; microbubble generating device 200 capable of generating microbubbles including carbon dioxide gas in the scrubber process water provided and provided may be provided.

Apparatus and method of interaction of phases in gas- to-liquid and liquid-to-liquid systems

FIELD: dispersion of gas in liquid, dispersion of one liquid in another (emulsification) at accompanying heat- and mass-exchange processes - gas-and-liquid reactions, absorption, cooling of gases, extraction; chemical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, food-processing and other industries. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has housing with one or several phase contacting tubes and technological branch pipes. Phase contacting tubes are made in form of confuser-diffuser members of Venturi tube type connected in succession; opening angle of confuser part is 10-40 deg and that diffuser part is 4-20 deg. Tubes may be made by plastic deformation of cylindrical tubes. Method of interaction in gas-to-liquid and liquid-to-liquid systems consists in delivery of continuous and dispersed phases from confuser ends of phase contacting tubes. Volumetric flow rate of heterogeneous medium fed through each tube is related to volume of each confuser-diffuser member according to definite relationship. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of apparatus. 3 cl, 7 dwg УЕ ЭэЭЗзус ПЧ сэ РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ ВО ”” 2 186 614” С2 (51) МПК? ВОЛЕ 5/00 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 2000123334/12, 07.09.2000 (24) Дата начала действия патента: 07.09.2000 (46) Дата публикации: 10.08.2002 (56) Ссылки: ЕР 0477846 АЛ, 01.04.1992. ОЕ 869041 А, 02.03.1953. КУ 2149260 СЛ, 20.05.2000. КО 2091157 СЛ, 27.09.1991. КЦ 2045982 СЛ, 20.10.1995. УР 3-93 А, 07.01.1991. (98) Адрес для переписки: 192102, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Мгинская, 7, кв.22, Р.Ш.Абиеву (71) Заявитель: Абиев Руфат Шовкет оглы (72) Изобретатель: Абиев Руфат Шовкет оглы (73) Патентообладатель: Абиев Руфат Шовкет оглы (54) АППАРАТ И СПОСОБ ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЯ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ ФАЗ В СИСТЕМАХ ГАЗ-ЖИДКОСТЬ И ЖИДКОСТЬ-ЖИДКОСТЬ (57) Изобретение может быть использовано для проведения процессов диспергирования газа в жидкости, одной жидкости в другой (эмульгирования) с сопутствующими тепло- и массообменными процессами ...

Nano-bubble and micro-bubble generation system with feedback circuit

The present invention relates to a nanobubble and microbubble generation system having a feedback circuit unit and, more specifically, to a nanobubble and microbubble generation system having a feedback circuit unit, which generates nanobubbles or microbubbles through a plurality of bubble generators and includes the feedback circuit unit to maximize bubbling efficiency in comparison with the number of components of the bubble generator and precisely control the size of target bubbles through a bubble selection circuit unit. To this end, according to the present invention, the nanobubble and microbubble generation system comprises: an inlet pipe receiving water; an outlet pipe discharging the water; a circulation pump guiding inflow and outflow of the water between the inlet and outlet pipes; a feedback pipe branched from the outlet pipe to be connected to the outlet pipe of the rear end side of the circulation pump to be able to communicate with one side of the inlet pipe; an air inlet pipe connected to one side of the feedback pipe to be able to communicate with the feedback pipe so as to receive air; a first control valve installed on one side of the inlet pipe to control the inflow rate of water flowing from the inlet pipe; a second control valve installed on one side of the outlet pipe to control the outflow rate of water discharged to the outlet pipe, and the pressure inside the outlet pipe; a bubble generator connected to one side of one or more of the inlet pipe, the feedback pipe, and the outlet pipe to generate bubbles; a pressure sensor installed at the front and rear ends of the first and second control valves to detect the pressure inside each pipe; and a controller receiving pressure detection data from the pressure sensor and controlling the opening degree of the first and second control valves in accordance with the size of the target bubbles to be discharged.

A vapor generating apparatus in the water

PURPOSE: An apparatus for generating micro-bubbles in water is provided to obtain the micro-bubbles by changing the volume of mixing fluid and the impact of mixing fluid according to the internal body structure of the apparatus. CONSTITUTION: A cylindrical main body(10) includes an inlet(12), an outlet(14), and a space part(16). A cylindrical internal receiving unit(20) includes a tubular path(19) in the space part. A first impact part(30) is arranged at the inlet side of the internal receiving unit, and mixing fluid is impacted and mixed. A second impact part(40) is arranged at a corner part adjacent to the outlet of the main body, and mixing fluid is impacted and mixed. A through hole(18) is formed on the outer circumference of the main body. A flux adjusting unit(50) is further arranged at the outer circumference of the main body.

Аэротенк для очистки сточных вод

Reactor for conducting reactions in gas-liquid phase, mainly by air oxidation of n-xylene and monomethyl ester of toluic acid

FIELD: reactors used for conducting reactions in gas-liquid phase, mainly by air oxidation of n-xylene and monomethyl ester of toluic acid. SUBSTANCE: reactor has reaction zone and heat- exchange zone to which a continuous liquid phase and dispersed gas phase are fed; there are also means to remove the product obtained and superfluous gas phase. A means for dispersion is also provided. The reaction zone has a means for dispersing the gas phase; reaction and heat-exchange zones communicate to each other in a hydrodynamic way. EFFECT: higher efficiency and reliability. 4 cl, 1 dwg $19$0с ПЧ Го РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (19) (51) МПК ВИ” 2 036 713. 13) Сл В 01 + 10/00 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 5011696/26, 28.05.1992 (30) Приоритет: 29.05.1991 ОЕ Р 4117592.1 (46) Дата публикации: 09.06.1995 (56) Ссылки: Патент США М 4324876, кл. С 07С 67/00, 1982. (71) Заявитель: Хюльс АГ (0Е) (72) Изобретатель: Бернхард Пиотровски[ОЕ], Херманн-Йозеф Корте[ОЕ] (73) Патентообладатель: Хюльс АГ (ОЕ) (54) РЕАКТОР ДЛЯ ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ РЕАКЦИЙ В ГАЗОВО-ЖИДКОЙ ФАЗЕ, ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВЕННО . ОКИСЛЕНИЯ ВОЗДУХОМ П-КСИЛОЛА И СЛОЖНОГО МОНОМЕТИЛОВОГО ЭФИРА П-ТОЛУИЛОВОИ КИСЛОТЫ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к реактору для проведения реакции в газово-жидкой фазе, преимущественно окисления воздухом п-ксилола и сложного монометилового эфира п-толуиловой кислоты, подразделенному на реакционную зону и теплообменную зону и снабженному средствами для подачи непрерывной жидкой фазы и дисперсной газовой фазы, а также средствами для отвода продукта и избыточной газовой фазы, причем в реакционной зоне размещено средство для диспергирования дисперсной газовой фазы, в зоне которого реакционная и теплообменная зоны сообщаются в гидродинамическом отношении. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 1 ил. 2036713 С1 КО $19$0с ПЧ Го КУЗЗАМ АСЕМСУ ГОК РАТЕМТ$ АМО ТКАОЕМАКК$ (19) ВИ” 2 036 713. 13) СЛ 51° В 04 4 10/00 12) АВЗТКАСТ ОЕ 1МУЕМТОМ (21), (22) АррИсаНоп: 5011696/26, 28. ...

Suspended media membrane biological reactor system and process including suspension system and multiple biological reactor zones

A kind of activated water method that sound field and electromagnetic field are combined with vortex and device

一种声场和电磁场与涡旋结合的活化水方法及装置，将水或水和一种或多种有益物质流过一涡旋生成装置及声场和电磁场后作向心涡旋运动后排出，形成小水分子团的活化水。涡旋生成装置是由一主体容器和涡旋管连接而成的漏斗形的结构，主体容器的横截面为圆形，在圆周设有切向的进料口；涡旋管为上大下小，横截面为圆形；涡旋管的底端为出料口；主体容器内设有声场和电磁场发生器，涡旋管或主体容器周围设有磁场发生器。水在涡旋管内做向心涡旋流动，与真空零点能相干产生向心涡旋内压能量场，该场作用在水上，将水中的原有的大水分子团打开，并重新生成新的稳定的小分子团水，声场和电磁场共同作用提高了活化效率和稳定性。

Bubble generating device

在具备使得穿过筒状的主体部内部的水流产生微小气泡的气泡产生部的气泡产生装置中，提高该气泡产生部中的气泡产生效率。一种气泡产生装置，具备筒状的主体部和在该主体部内配置的气泡产生部，其中，气泡产生部具备在主体部的横截面上以主体部内的一个点作为中心呈放射状延伸的狭缝、以及从主体部的内周面鼓出而形成该狭缝的周缘的柱部，柱部的鼓出量从上述狭缝的周缘起朝向上游侧而逐渐减小，并且在柱部的下游侧表面形成有凹部。

Fine-bubble generating apparatus

The present invention relates to a microbubble generation apparatus installed in a polluted water storage space storing polluted water to generate microbubbles for purifying the polluted water. According to the present invention, the microbubble generation apparatus comprises: an outer pipe unit (110) formed in a tubular shape by having an opened upper part and having a bottom plate (112) formed on a lower part to be uprightly disposed in a polluted water storage space in order to be immersed in polluted water, wherein an inlet hole (113) is vertically opened on the bottom plate (112) to upwardly supply the polluted water; an inner pipe unit (120) having shorter diameter and length than those of the outer pipe part (110) and formed in a tubular shape while opened in a vertical direction to be uprightly disposed at a lower position in the outer pipe part (110) so that an opened lower end communicates with the inlet hole (113); an air injection hole (130) connected to the lower part of the outer pipe unit (110) to inject high-pressure air supplied from the outside into a space (S) between the inner and outer pipe units (110, 120); and an aeration protrusion (140) spaced apart from and along the inner wall of the upper part of the outer pipe unit (110), and laterally protruding from an inner wall side to a center to form microbubbles from bubbles formed by the injected air.

An open pressurised agitated reactor and a method for mixing gas and slurry with each other

本发明涉及一种用来在加压状态下执行湿法冶金过程的设备(1)。该设备由高的竖直反应器(2)和位于竖直反应器下面的加压的水平反应器(3)组成。竖直反应器(2)包括两个嵌套的管，使得内管(4)的上部配备有强化到浆体中的供应的气体的吸收的、诸如文丘里管的元件(17)和向下流动混合器(6)。浆体被供给到内管(4)中以向下流动，并且反应气体至少在一个点被供给到内管(4)的上部中。竖直反应器(2)在其下部分连接到高压锅式水平反应器(3)，该水平反应器配备有有效径向混合器(7)以保持浆体悬浮物运动并且实现向上流动以将浆体悬浮物传送到竖直反应器(2)的外管(5)中。在根据本发明的方法中，气体和浆体之间的在压力下发生的接触时间的长度通过水平反应器(3)被延长。

Liquid supply equipment

미세 기포 생성 장치를 사용하여 액체 중에 미세 기포를 생성할 때에, 유로로부터 액체를 직접 취입하고, 또한, 액체에 기체를 적절히 혼입시키는 것이 가능한 액체 공급 설비를 제공한다. 액체 공급 설비가, 액체의 공급원으로부터 공급된 액체의 유로와, 액체 중에 미세 기포를 생성하는 미세 기포 생성 장치를 갖고, 미세 기포 생성 장치는, 유로로부터 취입한 액체를 토출하는 액체 토출기와, 액체 토출기로부터 토출된 액체에, 기체를 가압하여 혼입시키는 기체 혼입기와, 기체를 혼입시킨 액체를 내부에 통과시킴으로써, 액체 중에 미세 기포를 생성하는 미세 기포 생성 노즐을 구비한다. 유로에 있어서 액체 토출기의 상류측으로부터 액체 토출기에 흘러드는 액체의 압력이 정압이고, 기체 혼입기는, 액체 토출기와 미세 기포 생성 노즐의 사이에 있어서, 가압된 상태로 미세 기포 생성 노즐을 향하여 흐르는 액체에, 기체를 가압하여 혼입시킨다.

Apparatus for dissolving oxygen

PURPOSE: An apparatus for dissolving oxygen is provided to discharge oxygen water in which a large amount of oxygen are dissolved by extending a contact time of oxygen and water flowing into the apparatus. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus(10) for dissolving oxygen comprises: a first container(20) which includes a first accommodation space accepting a mixture of oxygen and water supplied through a water supply part(70) and an oxygen supply part(60); a first duct(30) which is connected to an outlet of the first container and offers a flow path; a second container(40) which offers a second accommodation space accepting the mixture discharged from the end of the first duct; and a second duct(50) which is connected to the outlet of the second container and offers the flow path in which the mixture is dissolved while moving.

HORIZONTAL REACTOR RESERVOIR

ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÀß ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈß (19) RU (11) 2007 111 730 (13) A (51) ÌÏÊ B01J 10/00 (2006.01) ÔÅÄÅÐÀËÜÍÀß ÑËÓÆÁÀ ÏÎ ÈÍÒÅËËÅÊÒÓÀËÜÍÎÉ ÑÎÁÑÒÂÅÍÍÎÑÒÈ, ÏÀÒÅÍÒÀÌ È ÒÎÂÀÐÍÛÌ ÇÍÀÊÀÌ (12) ÇÀßÂÊÀ ÍÀ ÈÇÎÁÐÅÒÅÍÈÅ (21), (22) Çà âêà: 2007111730/15, 01.09.2005 (71) Çà âèòåëü(è): ØÅËË ÈÍÒÅÐÍÝØÍË ÐÈÑÅÐ× ÌÀÀÒÑÕÀÏÏÈÉ Á.Â. (NL) (30) Êîíâåíöèîííûé ïðèîðèòåò: 01.09.2004 EP 04255273.7 (43) Äàòà ïóáëèêàöèè çà âêè: 10.10.2008 Áþë. ¹ 28 (87) Ïóáëèêàöè PCT: WO 2006/024655 (09.03.2006) Àäðåñ äë ïåðåïèñêè: 129090, Ìîñêâà, óë. Á.Ñïàññêà , 25, ñòð.3, ÎÎÎ "Þðèäè÷åñêà ôèðìà Ãîðîäèññêèé è Ïàðòíåðû", ïàò.ïîâ. À.Â.Ìèöó R U (57) Ôîðìóëà èçîáðåòåíè 1. Ïî ñóùåñòâó ãîðèçîíòàëüíûé òðóá÷àòûé ðåàêòîðíûé ðåçåðâóàð, èìåþùèé íèæíþþ ÷àñòü è äâà ïðîòèâîïîëîæíûõ êîíöà, âêëþ÷àþùèé â ñåá âõîäíîå îòâåðñòèå äë æèäêîñòè íà îäíîì êîíöå, âûõîäíîå îòâåðñòèå äë ãàçîæèäêîñòíîé ñìåñè íà ïðîòèâîïîëîæíîì êîíöå è âõîäíîå óñòðîéñòâî äë ãàçà, ðàñïîëîæåííîå â íèæíåé ÷àñòè, ïðè ýòîì òàêîé ðåàêòîðíûé ðåçåðâóàð ñîäåðæèò, ïî ìåíüøåé ìåðå, îäíó ïî ñóùåñòâó âåðòèêàëüíóþ ðàçäåëèòåëüíóþ ïåðåãîðîäêó, êîòîðà ðàñïîëîæåíà ïî ñóùåñòâó âûò íóòîé â íàïðàâëåíèè îò îäíîãî êîíöà äî äðóãîãî êîíöà ðåàêòîðíîãî ðåçåðâóàðà, â êîòîðîì â ñëó÷àå ðåàêòîðíîãî ðåçåðâóàðà, ñîäåðæàùåãî äâå èëè íåñêîëüêî ðàçäåëèòåëüíûõ ïåðåãîðîäîê, êàæäà ðàñïîëîæåíà ïî ñóùåñòâó âûò íóòîé, ïðè ýòîì ïî ñóùåñòâó âûò íóòûå ðàçìåùåííûå ðàçäåëèòåëüíûå ïåðåãîðîäêè ïàðàëëåëüíû äðóã äðóãó. 2. Ðåàêòîðíûé ðåçåðâóàð ïî ï.1, â êîòîðîì, ïî ìåíüøåé ìåðå, îäíà ïî ñóùåñòâó âåðòèêàëüíà ðàçäåëèòåëüíà ïåðåãîðîäêà ðàñïîëîæåíà ïî ñóùåñòâó â âåðòèêàëüíîé ïëîñêîñòè, ïàðàëëåëüíîé èëè ñîâïàäàþùèé ñ öåíòðàëüíîé ïðîäîëüíîé îñüþ ãîðèçîíòàëüíîãî ðåàêòîðíîãî ðåçåðâóàðà. 3. Ðåàêòîðíûé ðåçåðâóàð ïî ï.1 èëè 2, ñîäåðæàùèé, ïî ìåíüøåé ìåðå, äâå ïàðàëëåëüíûå ðàçäåëèòåëüíûå ïåðåãîðîäêè. 4. Ðåàêòîðíûé ðåçåðâóàð ïî ï.3, ñîäåðæàùèé òðè ðàçäåëèòåëüíûå ïåðåãîðîäêè. 5. Ðåàêòîðíûé ðåçåðâóàð ïî ï.4, ñîäåðæàùèé, ïî ìåíüøåé ìåðå, òðè ïàðàëëåëüíûå ðàçäåëèòåëüíûå ïåðåãîðîäêè, ðàñïîëîæåííûå íà ðàâíûõ èíòåðâàëàõ. 6. Ðåàêòîðíûé ðåçåðâóàð ...

Ozone Water Treatment System Using Lower Energy

본 발명은 저에너지를 사용하는 오존 수처리 시스템에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은, 처리 대상의 원수가 에너지를 갖고 이송 공급되는 송수관, 상기 송수관으로부터 공급되어 이송되는 원수에 오존 가스를 초미세 기포 형태로 분산 주입하는 기체 주입기, 상기 기체 주입기로부터 공급되어 이송되는 오존 혼합수 내의 상기 원수와 상기 오존 가스의 접촉 반응을 촉진시키는 저에너지 사용형 기액 접촉 반응기, 및 반응 처리된 처리수를 계속 이송하여 방류하는 방류관을 포함한다. 따라서, 오존 가스 주입 시 및 접촉 반응 시의 에너지 사용을 대폭 줄일 수 있음에 따라 처리 비용을 절감시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.

Liquid supply equipment

Vortex-type mixing device for a down-flow hydroprocessing reactor

본 발명은 하향-흐름 수소화처리 반응기용 와류형 혼합 장치에 관한 것이다. 특히, 상기 장치는 2상 시스템의 기상과 액상을 혼합함에 있어서 기존의 혼합 용적의 유효성을 개선시킨다. 본 발명에 따르면, 상기 혼합 장치는 유입되는 유출물에 고도의 원호형 흐름을 생성하는 것을 돕고 수소화처리 반응기의 제한된 층간 공간 내에서의 높은 혼합도를 형성하는 것을 돕는다.

Patent RU2017115832A3

7 ВУ” 2017115832`” АЗ Дата публикации: 15.04.2019 Форма № 18 ИЗПМ-2011 Федеральная служба по интеллектуальной собственности Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение 5 «Федеральный институт промышленной собственности» (ФИПС) ОТЧЕТ О ПОИСКЕ 1. . ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ЗАЯВКИ Регистрационный номер Дата подачи 2017115832/05(027406) 05.11.2015 РСТ/СВ2015/053348 05.11.2015 Приоритет установлен по дате: [ ] подачи заявки [ ] поступления дополнительных материалов от к ранее поданной заявке № [ ] приоритета по первоначальной заявке № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи первоначальной заявки № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи ранее поданной заявки № [Х] подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) в государстве-участнике Парижской конвенции (31) Номер первой(ых) заявки(ок) (32) Дата подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) (33) Код страны 1. 1419880.8 07.11.2014 ОВ 2. 1510334.4 12.06.2015 ОВ Название изобретения (полезной модели): [Х] - как заявлено; [ ] - угочненное (см. Примечания) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ РАСТВОРЕНИЯ ГАЗА В ЖИДКОСТИ Заявитель: ОКСИ СОЛЮШЩШНЗ АС, МО 2. ЕДИНСТВО ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ [Х] соблюдено [ ] не соблюдено. Пояснения: см. Примечания 3. ФОРМУЛА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ: [Х] приняты во внимание все пункты (см. п см. Примечания [ ] приняты во внимание следующие пункты: [ ] принята во внимание измененная формула изобретения (см. Примечания) 4. КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ ОБЪЕКТА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ (ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ) (Указываются индексы МПК и индикатор текущей версии) ВОТЕ 5/06 (2006.01) ВОТЕ 13/02 (2006.01) ВОТЕ 3/04 (2006.01) ВОТЕ 5/10 (2006.01) ВОТЕ 13/10 (2006.01) ВОТЕ 15/04 (2006.01) 5. ОБЛАСТЬ ПОИСКА 5.1 Проверенный минимум документации РСТ (указывается индексами МПК) ВОТЕ 5/00-ВОТЕ 5/26, ВОТЕ 13/00-ВОТЕ 13/10, ВОТЕ 3/00-ВОЛТЕ 3/22, ВОЛЕ 15/00-ВОТЕ 15/06 5.2 Другая проверенная документация в той мере, в какой она включена в поисковые подборки: 5.3 Электронные базы данных, использованные при поиске (название базы, и если, возможно, поисковые термины): РЕРАТБ пе, ЕАРАТТУ, Езрасепе, РАТЕМТЗСОРЕ, Рабеагсв, КОРТО, ...

Aeration device

本发明涉及污水处理技术领域。曝气装置包括混流腔体和进气腔体，混流腔体具有进液口和出液口，混流腔体上设有贯通腔壁的进气孔；进气孔位于进气腔体的内腔中，进气腔体具有进气口；沿混流腔体中的液流方向，混流腔体的内腔截面积逐渐缩小。本发明的曝气装置可以通过设置进气孔的截面积来对混合流体中气泡的大小进行设定，通过设置进气孔的数量来对混合流体中气泡的密度进行设定，因此采用本发明的曝气装置有利于在混合流体中得到较高密度的小直径气泡，有利于气流与液流充分混合，有利于氧气在液流中快速且充分地溶解，有利于提升混合流体中氧气的溶解率，提升曝气效率。

Gas injection device for a flotation cell

The device (1''') has a container (2) with a gas inlet opening (2a) and a set of gas outlet openings (2b). A deflecting plate (4) is connected downstream to the container, and a gas-permeable sieve or grid-like component is arranged parallel to a plane of the plate between the outlet openings and the deflecting plate. A pipe section is connected to the container and provided for receiving gas emerging from the outlet openings. The component has sieve or grid-like openings with diameter ranging from 1 to 10 mm, where the container has an outer pipe (2c) closed at one side. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a flotation cell comprising a housing with a flotation chamber (2) a method for flotation of valuable material particles.

Dispenser nozzle, flotation machine with dispenser nozzle and method for its operation

The nozzle (1) has a tubular mixing arrangement (3) comprising an inlet zone for gas (7) and liquid (6) or suspension (6') and an outlet zone (1a) for a gas- or liquid mixture (8). The mixing arrangement is adjoined at a gas supply nozzle part (2), which is tapered in a direction of the mixing arrangement, and opens into the inlet zone. The mixing arrangement comprises an inlet opening (4) for the liquid in the inlet zone. A ratio of diameter of a gas outlet opening (2a) of the gas supply nozzle and internal diameter of the mixing arrangement in the inlet zone is in a range from 1:3 to 1:5. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a method for operating a dispersion nozzle (2) a flotation machine (3) a method for operating a floatation machine.

Gassing device for a flotation cell

The invention relates to a gassing device (1, 1', 1'', 1''') for a flotation cell (100), comprising a vessel (2) having at least one gas inlet opening (2a) and a number of gas outlet openings (2b) for a gas (7), and a baffle plate (4), which is associated with the vessel (2) and is arranged in such a way that the gas (7), after leaving the vessel, strikes the baffle plate (4), and further comprising at least one gas-permeable, screen-like or lattice-like component (5, 5', 5a, 5b) arranged parallel to the plane of the baffle plate (4) between the gas outlet openings (2) and the baffle plate (4), wherein the screen-like or lattice-like component (5, 5', 5a, 5b) comprises at least one screen element in the form of a mesh, woven or knitted fabric. The invention further relates to a flotation cell (100) having such a gassing device (1, 1', 1'', 1''') and to a flotation process.

Dispersion nozzle, flotation machine equipped therewith, and method for operating same

The invention relates to a dispersion nozzle (1,1') for dispersing a liquid (6), in particular a suspension (6'), also having at least one gas (7), said nozzle comprising a gas feed nozzle (2) and a tubular mixing arrangement (3) which has an inlet zone for the at least one gas and the liquid (6) and an outlet zone (1a) for a gas/liquid mixture (8) formed from the at least one gas (7) and the liquid (6). For this purpose the mixing arrangement (3) adjoins the gas feed nozzle (2), wherein the gas feed nozzle (2) is tapered in the direction of the mixing arrangement (3) and opens into the inlet zone, and wherein the mixing arrangement (3) has at least one intake opening (4) for the liquid (6) in the inlet zone. In the inlet zone a ratio of a diameter DG of a gas outlet opening (2a) of the gas feed nozzle (2) and an internal diameter DM of the mixing arrangement (3) is in the range from 1:3 to 1:5, wherein at least one gas regulating valve for metering a quantity of the at least one gas (7) supplying the liquid (6) is associated with the gas feed nozzle (2). The invention relates not only to the dispersion nozzle (1, 1') but also to a flotation machine (100) and to a method for operating same.

Patent CH619199A5

Flotation machine with dispenser nozzle and method for its operation

DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING A GAS INTO A LIQUID

Flotation machine

A flotation machine comprises a deaerating chamber (5), a mixing chamber (1), a main nozzle (10) serving to feed the pulp-air mixture under the pressure to the lower part (3) of the mixing chamber (1), a chamber (4) for lifting the pulp-air mixture, the lower part of which is connected to the upper part (2) of the mixing chamber (1), whereas the upper part is connected to the deaerating chamber (5) mounted above the mixing chamber (1) and embracing the chamber (4) for lifting the pulp-air mixture shaped as a vertical channel of a constant cross-section area, the upper part of which is provided with a means for evenly distributing the pulp-air mixture within the foam-layer forming zone (6) of the deaerating chamber (5). The flotation machine is provided with an additional nozzle (11) mounted coaxially with the main nozzle (10) opposite the latter and serving as a means for obtaining a developed liquid-gas phase surface inside the pulp-air mixture. The machine is further provided with means (7) for removing the foam layer generated in the deaerating chamber (5) and with means (8) for discharging the residual product from the deaerating chamber (5).

Flotation machine

A flotation machine comprises a deaerating chamber (5), a mixing chamber (1), a main nozzle (10) serving to feed the pulp-air mixture under the pressure to the lower part (3) of the mixing chamber (1), a chamber (4) for lifting the pulp-air mixture, the lower part of which is connected to the upper part (2) of the mixing chamber (1), whereas the upper part is connected to the deaerating chamber (5) mounted above the mixing chamber (1) and embracing the chamber (4) for lifting the pulp-air mixture shaped as a vertical channel of a constant cross-section area, the upper part of which is provided with a means for evenly distributing the pulp-air mixture within the foam-layer forming zone (6) of the deaerating chamber (5). The flotation machine is provided with an additional nozzle (11) mounted coaxially with the main nozzle (10) opposite the latter and serving as a means for obtaining a developed liquid-gas phase surface inside the pulp-air mixture. The machine is further provided with means (7) for removing the foam layer generated in the deaerating chamber (5) and with means (8) for discharging the residual product from the deaerating chamber (5).

Ejector, fuel cell system equipped with ejector and refrigeration cycle system equipped with ejector

An ejector has an interior nozzle, an exterior nozzle, a suction part, a mixing part and a diffuser part. The interior nozzle and the exterior nozzle are arranged coaxially with each other. A driving fluid is supplied to the interior nozzle and/or the exterior nozzle. The suction part is arranged on an outer periphery of the exterior nozzle and sucks a suction fluid by a driving fluid jet ejected from the interior nozzle and/or the exterior nozzle. A mixing part mixes the driving fluid jet with the suction fluid, and supplies a mixture fluid. The diffuser part reduces a flow speed of the mixture fluid and ejects the mixture fluid outside. An outlet part of the interior nozzle is arranged at an upstream side of the ejector more than an outlet part of the exterior nozzle along the axial direction of the ejector.

Method and device for producing 1,2-dichlorethane by means of direct chlorination

本发明涉及用于由溶解的氯和溶解的乙烯制备高纯度1，2－二氯乙烷的方法，将所述的溶解的氯和溶解的乙烯使用循环中的液体反应介质互相接触，所述液体反应介质基本上由1，2－二氯乙烷和催化剂组成并流经至少一个垂直布置的环管型反应区段，所述环管的两个立柱管都与上方布置的脱气容器连接，从该脱气容器中反应产物以气态或液态或既有气态又有液态的形式被排出，并且多个加料区段被布置于环管的立柱管中，在该立柱管中液体上升，并且这些加料区段中的每一个都由一个用于溶解的或气态的乙烯的上游加料装置和一个用于溶解的氯的下游加料装置组成，并且，另外可以具有静态混合装置。

Suspended media membrane biological reactor system and process including suspension system

提供一种废水处理系统，包括具有分离次系统的生物反应器、悬浮系统、及膜操作系统。该分离次系统经构造及配置来维持吸附性材料于带有混合液的生物反应器中。该悬浮系统位于该生物反应器内且经构造及配置来维持吸附性材料与混合液呈悬浮。该膜操作系统位于该生物反应器下游且经构造及配置来接纳得自该生物反应器的已处理的混合液及排放膜渗透物。

Nano Bubble Water Generator with Self-aligned Air Gap Structure

본 발명은 나노버블수 발생장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 실시 예를 따르는 나노버블수 발생장치는, 액체공급부재; 기체공급부재; 및 상기 액체공급부재로부터 공급된 액체 및 상기 기체공급부재로부터 공급된 기체를 이용하여 나노 크기의 기포가 포함된 나노버블수를 생성하는 나노버블발생기;를 포함한다. The present invention relates to an apparatus for generating nanobubble water. Nanobubble water generating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid supply member; A gas supply member; And a nanobubble generator for generating nanobubble water containing nano-sized bubbles by using the liquid supplied from the liquid supply member and the gas supplied from the gas supply member.

Microbubble generator and device for microbubble generation

FIELD: chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a microbubble generator and to a device for microbubble generation. One of the aspects of the claimed invention is represented by the microbubble generator, containing a vortex chamber, an opening for the supply of a fluid medium, connected to the vortex chamber, with the opening for the fluid medium supply being intended for the supply of the fluid medium along the line, which is tangent to the internal surface of the vortex chamber, and an output pipe, intended for directing the fluid medium in the direction, in fact, perpendicular to the direction of the fluid medium introduction. The output pipe passes through the surface of the vortex chamber wall and projects into the internal space of the vortex chamber. In accordance with the said configuration, it is possible to reduce the loss of kinetic energy of the vortex flow of the fluid medium by the isolation of the introduced fluid medium trajectory. EFFECT: invention provides obtaining the microbubble generator, in which the size of the formed microbubbles can be reduced, that provides effective formation of the bubbles with a nanometric range size. 5 cl, 5 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 553 900 C2 (51) МПК B01F 5/00 (2006.01) B82B 1/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2012116088/05, 04.10.2010 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 04.10.2010 (72) Автор(ы): ХАТО Йоко (JP) (73) Патентообладатель(и): НАКАМОТО Йосинори (JP) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (43) Дата публикации заявки: 27.11.2013 Бюл. № 33 R U 22.10.2009 JP 2009-243930 (45) Опубликовано: 20.06.2015 Бюл. № 17 2003225546 A, 12.08.2003; . SU 1720184 A1, 27.09.1997; . SU 1755906 A1, 23.08.1992; . KZ 24961 A4, 15.12.2011 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 22.05.2012 2 5 5 3 9 0 0 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: JP 2008246268 A, 16.10.2008; ...

Container for liquid with dispersion device

The invention relates to means for distributing and dispersing highly pressurized air-saturated water and is preferably intended for use in a flotation tank (1) of a water purification plant, and is therewith placed adjacent the inlet openings (2) through which water to be treated in the flotation tank (1) passes. The distribution and dispersion means includes a pre-disperser (27, 28) which is arranged in a distribution pipe (22) or its supply conduit (24) and which includes a perforated pipe mounted preferably coaxially in the pipe concerned. The air-saturated water passes through the perforations or throttling holes (26) such as to obtain a first pressure decrease and subsequent dispersion. The water than passes to the distribution pipe (22) from which it passes through one or more openings (23) in the wall of the distribution pipe (22) and is pressed out into the flotation tank (1) during a further decrease in pressure and dispersion of the water.