30-07-2020 дата публикации
Номер: US20200238251A1
Принадлежит:
A purine base adsorption material contains a 2:1 type layered clay mineral of [(E1m+a/mE2+b)(M1cM2d)(Si4-eAle)O10(OHfF2-f)] and/or its derivative, wherein m is a natural number of 2 to 4; parameters a, b, c, d, e, f satisfy inequalities: 0.2≤a+b<0.75, a≠0, 0≤b, 0≤c≤3, 0≤d≤2, 2≤c+d≤3, 0≤e<4, and 0≤f≤2; E1 is an element of Mg, Al, Si, Sc, Ca, Cr, Sr, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Zr or Ba, and turning into a polyvalent cation between layers; E2 is an element of Na, Li or K, and turning into a monovalent cation between layers; M1 is an element of Mg, Fe, Mn, Ni, Zn or Li; M2 is an element of Al, Fe, Mn or Cr; and the M1 and M2 form an octahedral sheet. 2. The purine base adsorption material according to claim 1 , wherein the 2:1 type layered clay mineral is at least one smectite selected from the group consisting of montmorillonite claim 1 , beidellite claim 1 , nontronite claim 1 , saponite claim 1 , hectorite and stevensite.3. The purine base adsorption material according to claim 1 , wherein the parameters a and b satisfy 0.2≤a+b≤0.6.4. The purine base adsorption material according to claim 1 , wherein the parameter a satisfies 0.12≤a≤0.6.5. The purine base adsorption material according to claim 1 , wherein the E1 is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg claim 1 , Al claim 1 , Si claim 1 , Sc claim 1 , Ca claim 1 , Ti claim 1 , V claim 1 , Cr claim 1 , Mn claim 1 , Fe claim 1 , Ni claim 1 , Cu claim 1 , Ga and Zr.6. The purine base adsorption material according to claim 3 , wherein an occupied area per polyvalent cation E1 on a layer plane is in a range of no less than 0.8 nm/cation to no greater than 9 nm/cation.7. The purine base adsorption material according to claim 1 , wherein the 2:1 type layered clay mineral and/or its derivative may have a basal plane spacing of no less than 1.2 nm to no greater than 1.9 nm as measured by X-ray diffraction in a state wetted with water.8. The purine base adsorption material according to claim ...
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