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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 18849. Отображено 100.
02-02-2012 дата публикации

Environmentally-friendly animal litter

Номер: US20120024235A1
Принадлежит: Ceramatec Inc

An animal litter composition that includes geopolymerized ash particulates having a network of repeating aluminum-silicon units is described herein. Generally, the animal litter is made from a quantity of a pozzolanic ash mixed with an alkaline activator to initiate a geopolymerization reaction that forms geopolymerized ash. This geopolymerization reaction may occur within a pelletizer. After the geopolymerized ash is formed, it may be dried and sieved to a desired size. These geopolymerized ash particulates may be used to make a non-clumping or clumping animal litter or other absorbing material. Aluminum sulfate, clinoptilolite, silica gel, sodium alginate and mineral oil may be added as additional ingredients.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Hybrid adsorbent and method of capturing carbon dioxide in gas

Номер: US20120048111A1
Принадлежит: Individual

In a method of capturing carbon dioxide in a gas, carbon dioxide in a gas is adsorbed to the hybrid adsorbent prepared by mixing an adsorbent with iron oxide nanoparticles, microwaves are irradiated to the hybrid adsorbent and the carbon dioxide adsorbed to the hybrid adsorbent is desorbed from the hybrid adsorbent, and the carbon dioxide desorbed from the hybrid adsorbent is captured.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Process for the regeneration of a copper, zinc and zirconium oxide-comprising adsorption composition

Номер: US20120065451A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The invention relates to a process for the regeneration of a copper-, zinc- and zirconium oxide-comprising adsorption composition after use thereof for the adsorptive removal of carbon monoxide from substance streams comprising carbon monoxide and at least one olefin, in which the adsorption composition is heated to a temperature in the range from 160 to 400° C. and a regeneration gas is passed through the adsorption composition, wherein the regeneration gas comprises 1000 to 3000 ppm of oxygen in an inert carrier gas.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Method and system for surface modification of superadsorbent material for improved environmental and urban air sampling applications

Номер: US20120073360A1

A method for providing superadsorption of polar organic compounds using a material system comprising the steps of enhancing adsorption by means of using high surface area and mass transfer rates and decreased reactivity at surface sites attractive to the polar compounds and employing consequence management by maintaining a high rate of adsorptivity combined with high fidelity and accuracy of the material system.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Renewable oil absorbent and method thereof

Номер: US20120111797A1
Автор: M. Carl LAVOIE
Принадлежит: Individual

The present document describes an oil absorbent fiber comprising fragments of typha plant inflorescence, absorption apparatus comprising the oil absorbent fibers, as well as method of using the absorbent and/or the apparatus for absorbing oil.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Attrition resistant hardened zeolite materials for air filtration media

Номер: US20120118160A1
Принадлежит: JM Huber Corp

Environmental control in air handling systems that are required to provide highly effective filtration of noxious gases particularly within filter canisters that are ultrasonically welded enclosures is provided. In one embodiment, a filtration system utilizes a novel zeolite material that has been hardened to withstand ultrasonic welding conditions in order to reduce the propensity of such a material to destabilize and/or dust. Such a hardened zeolite thus enables for trapping and removal of certain undesirable gases (such as ammonia, ethylene oxide, formaldehyde, and nitrous oxide, as examples) from an enclosed environment, particularly in combination with metal-doped silica gel materials. Such a hardened zeolite is acidic in nature and not reacted with any salts or like substances and, as it remains in a hardened state upon inclusion within a welded filter device, the filter medium itself permits proper throughput with little to no dusting, thereby providing proper utilization and reliability for such a gas removal purpose. Methods of using and the application within specific filter apparatuses are also encompassed within this invention.

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24-05-2012 дата публикации

Methods and materials for performing hydrophobic interaction chromatography

Номер: US20120125843A1
Принадлежит: Waters Technologies Corp

A method for performing hydrophobic interaction chromatography includes providing at least one wall defining a chamber having an inlet and an exit, and a stationary phase disposed within the chamber. The stationary phase comprises particles or monolith having a hydrophobic surface and a hydrophilic ligand. The method also includes loading a sample onto the stationary phase in the chamber and flowing the sample over the stationary phase. The sample is separated into one or more compositions by hydrophobic interaction between the stationary phase and the one or more compositions.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Acid-impregnated activated carbon and methods of forming and using the same

Номер: US20120137744A1
Принадлежит: Carbon Solutions Inc

An acid-impregnated activated carbon matrix is formed from a carbonaceous material by the addition of a mineral acid, and may be used to chemisorb ammonia from a gas stream. The ammonia reacts with the acid to form a fertilizer salt. The spent matrix may be used as a fertilizer, or the fertilizer salt may be elutriated from the matrix.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Removal of light fluoroalkanes from hydrocarbon streams

Номер: US20120142792A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

The removal of fluoroalkanes from fluoroalkane-containing hydrocarbon streams, preferably C 3 to C 5 hydrocarbon streams. The fluoroalkane-containing hydrocarbon stream is contacted with an adsorbent containing a strong acid function, preferably a silica gel or a strong cation ion-exchange resin having sulfonic acid functionality.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Reactive absorbents and the use thereof for desulphurizing gaseous streams

Номер: US20120164046A1

A porous material including a clay substrate modified by a pore-generating agent and at least one oxide of a metal selected from the first transition series, and a method for obtaining the material and use of the material for desulphurizing gaseous streams, especially for the elimination of H 2 S.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Drug-adsorbing material and medical device comprising same

Номер: US20120168384A1
Автор: Takako Ariga, Takao Anzai
Принадлежит: Terumo Corp

A drug-adsorbing material capable of efficiently adsorbing and eliminating drugs (such as carcinostatic agents) from blood with a small amount without causing foreign body recognition reaction, such as blood coagulation, and a medical device provided with said drug-adsorbing material. The drug-adsorbing material is based on polymeric microparticles which swell upon adsorption of plasma components at pH value of 7 or above and keep their shape after swelling. The drug-adsorbing material is incorporated into a drug-administrating device for drug adsorption.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Particulate water absorbent and process for production thereof

Номер: US20120184670A1
Принадлежит: NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO LTD

A particulate water absorbing agent of the present invention is a water absorbing agent containing a water absorbing resin as a main component, the particulate water absorbing agent containing a polyvalent metal cation and satisfying: (1) the polyvalent metal cation is contained in an amount between 0.001 wt % and 5 wt % relative to the amount of the water absorbing agent; (2) an absorbency without pressure (CRC) is not less than 28 (g/g) and an absorbency against pressure (AAP 4.83 kPa) is not less than 10 (g/g); (3) the absorbency against pressure and the absorbency without pressure satisfy 77≦AAP (4.83 kPa)+1.8×CRC≦100; and (4) a moisture content of the water absorbing agent is between 5 wt % and 20 wt %. This provides a water absorbing agent which has blocking resistance after moisture absorption, is excellent in stability to shock and suppresses Re-Wet when used in a diaper.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

High Stability Diionic Liquid Salts

Номер: US20120215005A1
Принадлежит: Sigma Aldrich Co LLC

The present invention relates to diionic liquid salts of dicationic or dianionic molecules, as well as solvents comprising diionic liquids and the use of diionic liquids as the stationary phase in a gas chromatographic column.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Swing Adsorption Processes Utilizing Controlled Adsorption Fronts

Номер: US20120222551A1
Автор: Harry W. Deckman
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

A process for reducing the loss of valuable products by improving the overall recovery of a contaminant gas component in swing adsorption processes. The present invention utilizes at least two adsorption beds, in series, with separately controlled cycles to control the adsorption front and optionally to maximize the overall capacity of a swing adsorption process and to improve overall recovery a contaminant gas component from a feed gas mixture.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Pressure-Temperature Swing Adsorption Process for the Separation of Heavy Hydrocarbons from Natural Gas Streams

Номер: US20120222552A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

The present invention relates to a pressure-temperature swing adsorption process wherein gaseous components that have been adsorbed can be recovered from the adsorbent bed at elevated pressures. In particular, the present invention relates to a pressure-temperature swing adsorption process for the separation of C 2+ hydrocarbons (hydrocarbons with at least 2 carbon atoms) from natural gas streams to obtain a high purity methane product stream. In more preferred embodiments of the present processes, the processes may be used to obtain multiple, high purity hydrocarbon product streams from natural gas stream feeds resulting in a chromatographic-like fractionation with recovery of high purity individual gaseous component streams.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Gas Purification Process Utilizing Engineered Small Particle Adsorbents

Номер: US20120222555A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

A gas separation process uses a structured particulate bed of adsorbent coated shapes/particles laid down in the bed in an ordered manner to simulate a monolith by providing longitudinally extensive gas passages by which the gas mixture to be separated can access the adsorbent material along the length of the particles. The particles can be laid down either directly in the bed or in locally structured packages/bundles which themselves are similarly oriented such that the bed particles behave similarly to a monolith but without at least some disadvantages. The adsorbent particles can be formed with a solid, non-porous core with the adsorbent formed as a thin, adherent coating on the exposed exterior surface. Particles may be formed as cylinders/hollow shapes to provide ready access to the adsorbent. The separation may be operated as a kinetic or equilibrium controlled process.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Systems and methods for gas treatment

Номер: US20120222556A1
Принадлежит: Blue Zone Tech Ltd

A system and process for the recovery of at least one halogenated hydrocarbon from a gas stream. The recovery includes adsorption by exposing the gas stream to an adsorbent with a lattice structure having pore diameters with an average pore opening of between about 5 and about 50 angstroms. The adsorbent is then regenerated by exposing the adsorbent to a purge gas under conditions which efficiently desorb the at least one adsorbed halogenated hydrocarbon from the adsorbent. The at least one halogenated hydrocarbon (and impurities or reaction products) can be condensed from the purge gas and subjected to fractional distillation to provide a recovered halogenated hydrocarbon.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Chromatography of polyolefin polymers

Номер: US20120227469A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

The invention provides a method for one-dimensional chromatography of a polyolefin polymer, comprising introducing a solution of the polyolefin polymer into a liquid flowing through a liquid chromatography stationary phase, the liquid chromatography stationary phase comprising graphitic carbon, and wherein the polyolefin polymer emerging from the liquid chromatography stationary phase has a retention factor greater than zero, and wherein the solution introduced into the liquid chromatography stationary phase is subjected to a temperature gradient, and/or the solution is subjected to a solvent gradient. The invention also provides a method for multi-dimensional chromatography of a polyolefin polymer, comprising introducing a solution of the polyolefin polymer into a liquid flowing through a first liquid chromatography stationary phase or a field flow fractionation device, and subsequently flowing the solution through a second liquid chromatography stationary phase, the second liquid chromatography stationary phase comprising graphitic carbon, and wherein the polyolefin polymer emerging from the liquid chromatography stationary phase has a retention factor greater than zero. The invention also provides an apparatus for polyolefin polymer chromatography, comprising a liquid chromatography stationary phase, the liquid chromatography stationary phase comprising graphitic carbon and at least one inert filler.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Split Flow Contactor

Номер: US20120237434A1
Принадлежит: Kellogg Brown and Root LLC

Systems and methods for contacting a liquid, gas, and/or a multi-phase mixture with particulate solids. The system can include a body having a first head and a second head disposed thereon. Two or more discrete fixed beds can be disposed across a cross-section of the body. One or more unobstructed fluid flow paths can bypass each fixed bed, and one or more baffles can be disposed between the fixed beds.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Adsorbents for Radioisotopes, Preparation Method Thereof, and Radioisotope Generators Using the Same

Номер: US20120244055A1

Disclosed is a novel adsorbent for use in a 99 Mo/ 99m Tc generator, which is a medical diagnostic radioisotope generator, and in a 188 W/ 188 Re generator, which is a therapeutic radioisotope generator. The adsorbent composed of sulfated alumina or alumina-sulfated zirconia exhibits adsorption capacity superior to that of conventional adsorbents, and is stable and is thus loaded in a dry state in an adsorption column so that the radioisotope 99 Mo or 188 W can be adsorbed. Thus, it is possible to miniaturize the column, and such a miniaturized column is small, convenient to use, and highly efficient, and extracts a radioisotope satisfying the requirements for pharmaceuticals, and thus can be useful for radioisotope generators extracting 99m Tc or 188 Re.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Sorbent formulation for removal of mercury from flue gas

Номер: US20120244355A1
Принадлежит: Calgon Carbon Corp

Methods and systems for reducing mercury emissions from fluid streams having a high concentration of sulfur oxide species are provided herein. In embodiments, mercury is removed from flue gas streams by injecting a dry admixture of a porous mercury adsorptive material and at least one dry agent into the flue gas stream.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Activated solid support and method

Номер: US20120245301A1
Принадлежит: GE Healthcare Bio Sciences AB

Disclosed is a method for activating a solid support material with epoxy groups and for immobilising ligands thereon, utilising phase transfer catalytic conditions. The method permits the introduction of epoxy groups and specific nucleophilic ligands on the support material with a high level of substitution. Furthermore, the invention provides a general method for immobilising a ligand for use in a wide variety of chromatographic separation procedures such as ion exchange chromatography, hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC), reverse phase chromatography (RPC), or affinity chromatography.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Sorbent compositions and methods of using same

Номер: US20120273427A1
Принадлежит: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC

Provided herein are compositions and methods for removing a variety of pollutants from wastewater. Such compositions are obtained by immobilizing barium-based hybrid materials, such as BaSO 4 :APRB. Such compositions are easy to separate from the treated wastewater. After separation, the compositions, which include the pollutants, may be conveniently further separated from the pollutants and thus recovered for use again.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Method for removing contaminants from a fluid stream

Номер: US20120305499A1
Автор: William G. England
Принадлежит: Purafil Inc

A method for removing at least one contaminant from a fluid stream includes filtering the fluid stream with a filtration medium. The filtration medium includes an impregnate. The impregnate includes an organic amine and an inorganic metal salt. The inorganic metal salt includes magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or combinations thereof. The medium has from about 0.1 to about 25% by weight of impregnate. The impregnate contains from about 0.1 to about 5% by weight organic amine, and the organic amine includes aqueous urea, solid urea, melamine or mixtures thereof. The impregnate contains from about 0.1 to about 5% by weight metal salt. The impregnate optionally further includes a surfactant such as polyacrylic acid. In some embodiments, the method includes removing at least two contaminants from the fluid stream.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Crosslinked Polymer-Carbon Sorbent for Removal of Heavy Metals, Toxic Materials and Carbon Dioxide

Номер: US20120308461A1
Принадлежит: CENTRAL MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY

A polymer-carbon sorbent for removing carbon dioxide, heavy metals and toxic materials from a flue gas from a combustion process, such as coal-fired power plants, is described. The sorbent comprises a carbonaceous sorbent material and a cured amine-containing polymer, and sulfur. The polymer-carbon sorbents are formed by curing a curable amine-containing polymer in the presence of the carbonaceous sorbent material, sulfur, a cure accelerator and, optionally, a cure activator. A convenient carbonaceous sorbent material is an activated carbon, and a convenient curable amine-containing polymer is an allyl-containing poly(ethyleneimine), having a number average molecular weight between about 1,000 and about 10,000. The polymer-carbon sorbents may contain sulfur in excess of an amount needed to cure the curable amine-containing polymer. Such polymer-carbon sorbents are shown to capture more mercury, in both elemental an ionic forms, compared to activated carbon and adsorb carbon dioxide.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Method for the adsorptive drying of purified biogas and for regenerating laden adsorbents

Номер: US20130000486A1
Автор: Lothar Guenther
Принадлежит: DGE Dr Ing Guenther Engineering GmbH

In a method for adsorptively drying purified biogas and regenerating laden absorbents, foreign matter is not allowed to enter the purified biogas, the content of methane in the gas remains virtually unchanged and the effort involved in regenerating the laden adsorbent is reduced. Drying and regeneration are effected in a closed biogas cycle, wherein separate layers based on silica gel and molecular sieves are used as the adsorbent. The biogas to be dried first flows through the silica gel layer. The adsorbent is regenerated with exclusively heated, dried biomethane having a temperature of up to 150° C. which, after contact with adsorbent, is recirculated to the outflow of purified biogas. After regeneration, the bed is cooled by biomethane, which is subsequently recirculated to the outflow of purified biogas. Methane-containing water accumulating during drying and regeneration is recirculated to the biogas generation and/or purification.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

High water activity carbon containing oxygen absorber

Номер: US20130022812A1
Принадлежит: Multisorb Technologies Inc

The invention provides an oxygen absorbing article comprising carbon, iron, refined wood pulp, and water. In another embodiment the invention provides an oxygen absorbing article comprising a base sheet, a cover sheet secured to said base sheet to define a closed space there between, a first layer of oxygen absorbing materials in integral layer form in said closed space, wherein the oxygen absorbing materials comprises carbon, iron, refined wood pulp, and water.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Sol-gel derived compositions

Номер: US20130029843A1
Принадлежит: ABS Materials Inc

Disclosed are sol gel derived materials obtained from at least one first precursor and at least one second precursor, as well as sol gel derived compositions containing a plurality of alkylsiloxy substituents obtained from such sol-gel derived materials.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Process for separating gases and adsorbent compositions used therein

Номер: US20130036904A1
Принадлежит: Praxair Technology Inc

The present invention relates generally to a composite adsorbent comprising at least a zeolite-containing CO 2 removal adsorbent and 10% or more of a metal oxide having a heat capacity of at least 20 cal/mol-° K (83.7 J/(mol·K). The composite is preferably used in a multi-layered adsorption system in a cyclic adsorption process. The adsorption system comprises two or more layers wherein the first layer is at least a water vapor removal adsorbent, such as activated alumina, and the second layer is the novel composite adsorbent. The adsorption system is preferably used in a PSA prepurification process prior to cryogenic air separation.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for the supply of dry gases

Номер: US20130047848A1
Принадлежит: Air Products and Chemicals Inc

A built in purifier for a cylinder of essentially nitrogen free gas having a low water content is provided with a molecular sieve 3A adsorbent to adsorb water from the gas, the 3A adsorbent having a particularly low adsorption capacity for nitrogen.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Polymeric complex supporter with zero-valent metals and manufacturing method thereof

Номер: US20130062557A1
Принадлежит: GEONANO ENVIRONMENTAL Tech Inc

A zero-valent metal polymeric complex supporter (ZVM-PCS) is disclosed. The PCS possesses porous surface and internal coralloid-like channel structure that can accommodate high amount of iron-containing materials and derivatives thereof. The surface pore size, porosity, hydrophilicitv, and internal coralloid-like channel structure of PCS can be tailored through the manufacturing process, with which PCS can be functioned as a regulator for the releasing of produced hydrogen, and also control the adsorption and reactions toward heavy metals and chlorinated volatile organic compounds in water. The hydrogen released from the ZVM-PCS can be applied to anaerobic bioremediation. Moreover, the ZVM-PCS can be filter materials that can be installed in a column or any storage for water and wastewater treatment, or even in a groundwater cut-off barrier for the cleanup of contamination. While the ZVM-PCS is synthesized as a film without surface openings, it can be used as the electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding material.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Silica containing basic sorbent for acid gas removal

Номер: US20130089484A1
Принадлежит: ECOLAB USA INC

An acid gas sorbent composition is disclosed. The composition comprises a compound having the following formula: (SiO 2 ) x (OH) y F.B wherein F optionally exists and said F is at least one of the following: a functionalized organosilane, a sulfur-containing organosilane, or an amine-containing organosilane; and wherein B is a hygroscopic solid at a preferred water to solid molar ratio of about 0.1 to about 6, and more particularly, B is a basic inorganic solid including, but not limiting to, alkali or alkali-earth metal oxides, hydroxides, carbonates, or bicarbonates, containing at least one of the following metal cations: calcium, magnesium, strontium, barium, sodium, lithium, potassium, cesium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, dysprosium, scandium, ytterbium, yttrium, or erbium; wherein the molar ratio of y/x is equal to about 0.01 to about 0.5.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Materials from Post-Industrial Absorbent Product Waste

Номер: US20130099160A1
Принадлежит: Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc

The present invention relates to plastic composites that have been manufactured from post-industrial absorbent waste material. The waste material is transformed into densified particles that comprises from about 0% to about 65% of an absorbent core material, about 20% to about 45% of thermoplastic polymer, about 0% to about 10% inorganic filler particles, about 0% to about 10% elastics, and about 0% to about 10% adhesives. Also provided is a method for manufacturing a plastic composite by extruding or injection molding densified particles that have been formed from the post-industrial absorbent waste material.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Catalytic adsorbents obtained from municipal sludges, industrial sludges, compost and tobacco waste and process for their production

Номер: US20130102456A1
Автор: Teresa J. Bandosz

Industrial waste derived adsorbents were obtained by pyrolysis of sewage sludge, metal sludge, waste oil sludge and tobacco waste in some combination. The materials were used as media to remove hydrogen sulfide at room temperature in the presence of moisture. The initial and exhausted adsorbents after the breakthrough tests were characterized using sorption of nitrogen, thermal analysis, XRD, ICP, and surface pH measurements. Mixing tobacco and sludges result in a strong synergy enhancing the catalytic properties of adsorbents. During pyrolysis new mineral phases are formed as a result of solid state reaction between the components of the sludges. High temperature of pyrolysis is beneficial for the adsorbents due to the enhanced activation of carbonaceous phase and chemical stabilization of inorganic phase. Samples obtained at low temperature are sensitive to water, which deactivates their catalytic centers.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Radioactive-substance-absorbent, radioactive-substance-absorbent production device, decontaminating method, and bag unit

Номер: US20130109902A1
Автор: Masao Yamada
Принадлежит: Seibu Newsaper Co

By fibrillated cellulose fibrillated in fiber form and humidified as a water permeable polymeric substance of botanical origin and a radioactive-substance-absorbent obtained by mixing with zeolite as a granulated inorganic porous crystal, radioactive substances released and spilled in a accident etc. in a nuclear facility etc. may be efficiently and easily collected and removed at a low cost.

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Process for separation by selective adsorption on a solid containing a zeolite with a crystalline structure analogous to im-12

Номер: US20130116485A1
Принадлежит: IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN

A process for adsorption separation uses a solid IM-12 type adsorbent to separate a molecular species from any feed.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Superabsorbent Comprising Pyrogenic Aluminum Oxide

Номер: US20130130895A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

Superabsorbents comprising pyrogenic aluminum oxide exhibit a low caking tendency coupled with good absorption properties and rapid water absorption.

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Water treatment processes for norm removal

Номер: US20130134098A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

Methods for treating water to remove radium include contacting the water with a magnetic adsorbent comprising manganese oxide(s), and applying a magnetic field to separate the magnetic adsorbent from the water, whereby radium is removed from the water. The methods may additionally include regenerating the magnetic adsorbent, and contacting the water with regenerated magnetic adsorbent. Alternately, calcium and/or strontium may be precipitated as carbonate salts from lime-treated water containing radium and barium without precipitating a significant fraction of the barium or radium; and removing radium from calcium- and strontium-free water by precipitating the barium and radium as carbonate salts. The barium- and radium carbonate precipitate may be redissolved in hydrochloric acid and disposed of by deep-well injection.

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Self sustained system for sorbent production

Номер: US20130136683A1
Принадлежит: Applied Energy Microsystem Asia Pte Ltd

A self sustained system for sorbent production includes a thermal reactor for pyrolytic decomposing organic waste material in order to generate synthetic gases and sorbents; sorbent and gas separation unit; gas cleaning unit and gas turbine, supplying energy back to the system. Rice husk is fed continuously into a thermal reactor at a controlled feed rate. The plasma torch is used to heat the reactor to a sufficient temperature, as to convert the rice husk ‘feed’ material to a synthetic gas and solid carbon rich sorbent. Oxygen and steam are added in control quantities to optimize efficiency of production of synthetic gas composition and sorbent quality. The synthetic gas is directed through a heat exchanger, where heat is extracted for producing the process steam. Cooled synthetic gas is used to power a gas turbine as a fuel to produce electricity. In one embodiment the waste material is a rice husk. The sorbent(s) can be applied to oil/water separation process and can absorb oil 5 to 10 times its own weight. The sorbent(s) can be re-used after extracting absorbed oil. The sorbent is also effective for waste water cleaning and filtering heavy metals.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Organic templated nanometal oxyhydroxide

Номер: US20130168320A1
Принадлежит: INDIAN INSTITUTES OF TECHNOLOGY

Disclosed are granular composites comprising a biopolymer and one or more nanometal-oxyhydroxide/hydroxide/oxide particles, along with methods for the preparation and use thereof.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Titanium dioxide-based hybrid ion-exchange media

Номер: US20130175220A1
Принадлежит: Arizona Board of Regents of ASU

A titanium dioxide-based hybrid ion-exchange media including anatase titanium dioxide nanoparticles supported by an ion-exchange resin for removing strong acid ions and oxo-anions from water. The titanium dioxide-based hybrid ion-exchange media is prepared in situ by combining ion-exchange media with a TiO 2+ precursor solution to form a mixture and heating the mixture to yield the hybrid ion-exchange media.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Non-visible activated carbon in absorbent materials

Номер: US20130177620A1
Принадлежит: Clorox Co

The present invention teaches an absorbent material with powdered activated carbon which is substantially light-colored without using color masking agents or hiding. This invention addresses the need in the field for an absorbent material with improved odor-controlling properties, that maintains such properties for longer periods of time and where the absorbent material maintains a light-colored appearance without the addition of color-masking agents. Suitable methods for creating the absorbent materials include a pan agglomeration process, a high shear agglomeration process, a low shear agglomeration process, a high pressure agglomeration process, a low pressure agglomeration process, a rotary drum agglomeration process, a pan agglomeration process, a roll press compaction process, a pin mixer process, a dry blending process, a spray coating process, an extrusion process, a pelletizing process and a fluid bed process.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Hydrocarbon feedstock average molecular weight increase

Номер: US20130180884A1
Принадлежит: Total Raffinage Marketing SA

The invention deals with hydrocarbon feedstock molecular weight increase via olefin oligomerization and/or olefin alkylation onto aromatic rings. Addition of a purification section allows improved unit working time and lower maintenance.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Mixed salt co2 sorbent, process for making and uses thereof

Номер: US20130195742A1
Принадлежит: Research Triangle Institute

The invention relates to a mixed salt composition which is useful as a CO 2 sorbent. The mixed salt composition comprises a Mg salt, and at least one Group IA element salt, where the Mg and Group IA element are present at a molar ratio of from 3:1 to 8:1. The resulting composition can adsorb about 20% or more of CO2 in a gas. Via varying the molar ratios of the components, and the Group IA element, one can develop compositions which show optional functionality at different conditions. The composition is especially useful in the adsorptive capture of CO 2 on mobile sources, such as transportation vehicles, where it can be recovered during regeneration of the adsorbent composition and the CO 2 used as a coolant gas, as a reactant in manufacture of fuel, and so forth.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Method for Preparing Carbon Dioxide Absorbent Based on Natural Biomass and Carbon Dioxide Absorbent Based on Natural Biomass Prepared by the Same

Номер: US20130207033A1
Принадлежит: Korea Institute of Energy Research KIER

A method for preparing a carbon dioxide absorbent based on natural biomass, and a carbon dioxide absorbent based on natural biomass that is prepared by the method. The method utilizes alkali metal or alkaline earth metal components, such as Ca, Ma and K, inherent to a natural plant biomass material. The method can provide a carbon dioxide absorbent with improved performance in an environmentally friendly manner at greatly reduced cost.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Lubricant system and method of forming the same

Номер: US20130256064A1
Принадлежит: SKF AB

A lubricant system is disclosed that is formed by contacting a fibrous network with oil and/or lubricating fluid having an affinity for the fibrous network. The fibrous network comprises oleophilic fibers having a diameter between 50 nm and 10 microns and a length that is at least times the diameter. In addition, the oleophilic fibers have an affinity for the oil and/or lubricating fluid.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus for use in a system containing a lubricating fluid and method of forming the same

Номер: US20130256065A1
Принадлежит: SKF AB

An apparatus is disclosed for use in a system containing at least one of an oil and a lubricating fluid. The apparatus comprises a surface in need of lubrication during operation of the apparatus, and oleophilic fibers disposed on the surface. The oleophilic fibers have a diameter between 50 nm and 10 microns and a length that is at least 5 times the diameter. In addition, the oleophilic fibers have an affinity for at least one of the oil and the lubricating fluid.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Hydrophilic composition for use with a lubricating system as well as an apparatus and method for using the same

Номер: US20130302609A1
Принадлежит: SKF AB

A hydrophilic composition for use with a lubricating system comprises hydrophilic fibers having a diameter between 50 nm and 10 microns and a length that is at least 5 times the diameter. The hydrophilic fibers having a strong affinity for at least one of water and other hydrophilic fluids and may remove or eliminate free or dissolved water in a lubricating system comprising at least one of an oil and a lubricating fluid.

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Gas phase air filtration

Номер: US20130312605A1
Принадлежит: Ticona LLC

An adsorbent medium for removing gaseous contaminants from air comprises a porous self-supporting filter element produced by sintering particles of polyethylene having a molecular weight greater than 400,000 g/mol as determined by ASTM-D 4020 and an adsorbent. In one embodiment, the filter element comprises a body perforated by a plurality of holes extending in the direction of fluid flow in use and having a diameter of less than 10 mm. In another embodiment, the filter element comprises a panel wherein at least the surface of the panel presented, in use, to the incoming air comprises a plurality of projections. In a further embodiment, the filter element comprises a fibrous web having particles of the adsorbent secured to the web by the sintered polyethylene.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

High purity chromatographic materials comprising an ionizable modifier

Номер: US20130319086A1
Принадлежит: Waters Technologies Corp

The present invention provides novel chromatographic materials, e.g., for chromatographic separations, processes for its preparation and separations devices containing the chromatographic material; separations devices, chromatographic columns and kits comprising the same; and methods for the preparation thereof. The chromatographic materials of the invention are high purity chromatographic materials comprising a chromatographic surface wherein the chromatographic surface comprises a hydrophobic surface group and one or more ionizable modifier.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Composite material

Номер: US20130323383A1
Принадлежит: Porvair Filtration Group Ltd

A porous formed composite material comprising: (i) a polymer, or a mixture thereof, said polymer having immobilised therein (ii) an insoluble sorbent material selected from the group consisting of: (a) a cross-linked vinyl lactam homopolymer or copolymer, said vinyl lactam homopolymer or copolymer being optionally mixed with silica gel; and (b) polyvinyl lactam-modified silica gel; is described. Solid phase extraction apparatus incorporating the material and its use in removing polyphenols and/or proteins from beverages to prevent the formation of haze in beverages are also described.

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

Process for Producing Water-Absorbing Polymer Particles in a Polymerization Reactor with At Least Two Axially Parallel Rotating Shafts

Номер: US20130338325A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A process for producing water-absorbing polymer particles by polymerizing an aqueous monomer solution in a polymerization reactor with at least two axially parallel rotating shafts, wherein the polymerization is performed in the presence of an inert gas and under positive pressure.

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Composite absorbent for catalyst residues removal from polyolefin solution polymerization mixture

Номер: US20130341563A1
Принадлежит: Reliance Industries Ltd

A solid shaped composite adsorbent for reducing deactivated catalyst residues and contaminants from a post polyolefin solution polymerization mixture is disclosed. The composite adsorbent comprises 70-90 wt % of an alumina component; 30-10 wt % of a clay component; and 0.5-3.5 wt % of at least one alkali metal component selected from the group consisting of elements in Group 1A of the modern periodic table.

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Capture mass composed of elemental sulphur deposited on a porous support for capturing heavy metals

Номер: US20130341564A1
Принадлежит: IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN

The present invention concerns the elimination of heavy metals, in particular mercury and possibly arsenic and lead, present in a dry or moist gaseous effluent ( 1 ) by means of a capture mass ( 2 ) comprising a porous support at least part of which is of low mesoporosity and an active phase based on sulphur. The invention is advantageously applicable to the treatment of gas of industrial origin, synthesis gas or natural gas.

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Absorbent for optics and electrical components

Номер: US20130343973A1
Принадлежит: Multisorb Technologies Inc

The invention general provides a method of absorbing gases from manufactured articles comprising providing a gas absorbent in gaseous contact with the manufactured article wherein the gas absorber comprises activated carbon, molecular sieve, and alkaline salt.

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

Component for solar adsorption refrigeration system and method of making such component

Номер: US20140020419A1
Принадлежит: Advanced Technology Materials Inc

An adsorption structure is described that includes at least one adsorbent member formed of an adsorbent material and at least one porous member provided in contact with a portion of the adsorbent member to allow gas to enter and exit the portion of the adsorbent member. Such adsorption structure is usefully employed in adsorbent-based refrigeration systems. A method also is described for producing an adsorbent material, in which a first polymeric material provided having a first density and a second polymeric material is provided having a second density, in which the second polymeric material is in contact with the first polymeric material to form a structure. The structure is pyrolyzed to form a porous adsorbent material including a first region corresponding to the first polymeric material and a second region corresponding to the second polymeric material, in which at least one of the pore sizes and the pore distribution differs between the first region and the second region.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Method of making ionic liquid mediated sol-gel sorbents

Номер: US20140057048A1
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA

Ionic liquid (IL)-mediated sol-gel hybrid organic-inorganic materials present enormous potential for effective use in analytical microextraction. One obstacle to materializing this prospect arises from high viscosity of ILs significantly slowing down sol-gel reactions. A method was developed which provides phosphonium-based, pyridinium-based, and imidazolium-based IL-mediated advanced sol-gel organic-inorganic hybrid materials for capillary microextraction. Scanning electron microscopy results demonstrate that ILs can serve as porogenic agents in sol-gel reactions. IL-mediated sol-gel coatings prepared with silanol-terminated polymers provided up to 28 times higher extractions compared to analogous sol-gel coatings prepared without any IL in the sol solution. This study shows that IL-generated porous morphology alone is not enough to provide effective extraction media: careful choice of the organic polymer and the precursor with close sol-gel reactivity must be made to ensure effective chemical bonding of the organic polymer to the created sol-gel material to be able to provide the desired sorbent characteristics.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Preparation method of superabsorbent polymer

Номер: US20140058048A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

The present invention relates to a method of preparing a superabsorbent polymer, including the steps of: preparing a hydrous gel phase polymer by thermal polymerizing or photo-polymerizing a monomer composition including a water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomer and a polymerization initiator; drying the hydrous gel phase polymer; milling the dried polymer; adding a surface cross-linking agent to the milled polymer; and elevating the temperature of the polymer including the surface cross-linking agent at a speed of 3° C./min to 15° C./min, and carrying out a surface cross-linking reaction at 100° C. to 250° C.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Process for producing water-absorbing polymer particles

Номер: US20140066584A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The invention relates to a process for producing water-absorbing polymer particles, comprising polymerization, drying the resulting polymer gel on a through circulation belt dryer, crushing the dried polymer gel, pre-grinding, separating of incompletely dried particles with a perforated plate, grinding and classifying the resulting polymer particles.

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

Acidic Mine Water Remediation

Номер: US20140069873A1
Автор: David Crosby
Принадлежит: Individual

A process for treating acidic mine drainage water to remove heavy metal ions is described in which acidic mine drainage water is contacted with direct process residue gel.

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

Monolithic silicone and method of separation, purification and concentration therewith

Номер: US20140076070A1
Принадлежит: GL Science Inc, KYOTO UNIVERSITY

The present invention provides a monolithic silicone in the form of an aerogel or a xerogel having flexibility and capable of dissolving molecules of a substance. This silicone monolithic body having continuous through passages is synthesized by copolymerizing starting materials of both a bifunctional alkoxysilane and a trifunctional alkoxysilane or tri- or higher functional alkoxysilanes through a sol-gel reaction for forming a Si—O network while causing phase separation.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Complex and uses thereof

Номер: US20140087439A1
Принадлежит: Aisin Seiki Co Ltd

The present invention provides a complex of a metal reducing substance and a culture medium component, which is produced in the culturing process of reducing bacteria and the use thereof. The complex of the present invention is a complex produced in the culturing process of reducing bacteria and a compound of a metal reducing substance and a culture medium component. The complex is an adsorbent for quickly and efficiently adsorbing ionic substances present in a solution, and also functions as a reducing agent for reducing specific precious metal ions or platinum-group metal ions.

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

Porous materials for solid phase extraction and chromatography and processes for preparation and use thereof

Номер: US20140096596A1
Принадлежит: Waters Technologies Corp

The invention provides novel porous materials that are useful in chromatographic processes, e.g., solid phase extraction, and that provide a number of advantages. Such advantages include superior wetting characteristics, selective capture of analytes of interest, and non-retention of interfering analytes. The invention advantageously provides novel porous materials having a large percentage of larger pores (i.e. wide pores). The invention advantageously provides novel porous materials that overcome the problems of SPE of biological samples.

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

Oil Remediation Composition, Process For Producing Said Oil Remediation Composition, and Process For Remediating Oil Spills

Номер: US20220001356A1
Принадлежит:

A remedial composition is disclosed made from plant material residue that has been densified and then reduced into discrete pieces with a bulk density of from about 0.2 g/cmto about 0.5 g/cm. The composition can be made from various different plant species and can be particularly made from agricultural crop byproducts, such as flax shives. The composition is particularly well suited for use as a remediation product for cleaning up and/or removing oily substances, such as petroleum products. 1. A process for remediating oil spills comprising:{'sup': 3', '3, 'contacting an oily substance with an oil adsorbent composition, the oil adsorbent composition comprising pieces of densified plant material residue, the plant material residue including non-fibrous plant matter, the pieces of densified plant material having a bulk density of from about 0.2 g/cmto about 0.5 g/cm.'}2. A process as defined in claim 1 , wherein the densified plant material residue comprises flax shives.3. A process as defined in claim 1 , wherein the densified plant material residue comprises corn stovers claim 1 , hemp herd claim 1 , bagasse claim 1 , wheat straw claim 1 , barley straw claim 1 , switch grass claim 1 , or mixtures thereof.4. A process as defined in claim 1 , wherein the pieces of densified plant material residue have a size such that greater than 50% of the pieces have a largest dimension of from about 0.5 inches to about 5 inches claim 1 , such as from about 0.5 inches to about 3 inches.5. A process as defined in claim 1 , wherein the oily substance comprises petroleum or a substance derived from petroleum.6. A process as defined in claim 1 , wherein the oily substance comprises a liquid hydrocarbon.7. A process as defined in claim 1 , wherein the oil adsorbent composition has a D5 mean oil adsorbency based on volume (cm/cm) of greater than about 0.7 claim 1 , such as from about 0.75 to about 1.00 when tested according to ASTM Test F726-17.8. A process as defined in claim 1 , ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

MIXED MULTIFUNCTIONAL METAL AFFINITY SURFACES FOR REDUCING AGGREGATE CONTENT IN PROTEIN PREPARATIONS

Номер: US20160001262A1
Автор: GAGNON Peter Stanley
Принадлежит:

A composition for reducing the aggregate content of a protein preparation includes a first substrate having a first surface-bound ligand possessing a metal affinity functionality, the metal affmity functionality being substantially devoid of a metal, and an additional surface-bound ligand different from the first surface-bound ligand, the additional surface-bound ligand having an aggregate charge not opposite to that of the metal affinity functionality, optionally the additional surface-bound ligand is provided on an additional substrate such that the composition comprises a mixture of the first substrate and the additional substrate. 144-. (canceled)45. A composition for reducing the aggregate content of a protein preparation comprising:(a) a first substrate comprising a first surface-bound ligand possessing a metal affinity functionality, the metal affinity functionality being substantially devoid of a metal, and(b) a second surface-bound ligand different from the first surface-bound ligand, the second surface-bound ligand having an aggregate charge not opposite to that of the metal affinity functionality, wherein optionally a second substrate comprises the second surface-bound ligand.46. The composition of claim 45 , wherein the first substrate comprises the second-surface-bound ligand.47. The composition of claim 45 , wherein the first surface-bound ligand claim 45 , the second surface- bound ligand claim 45 , or both comprise a multidentate metal chelating moiety.48. The composition of claim 45 , wherein the first surface-bound ligand has an aggregate charge which is electronegative and is selected from the group consisting of iminodiacetic acid (2-(carboxymethylamino)acetic acid) claim 45 , ethylene glycol(aminoethylether)diacetic acid claim 45 , nitriloacetic acid (2 claim 45 ,2′ claim 45 ,2″-nitrilotriacetic acid) claim 45 , aspartic acid claim 45 , and glutamic acid.49. The composition of claim 45 , wherein the first surface-bound ligand has an aggregate ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Method for enhancing volumetric capacity in gas storage and release systems

Номер: US20180001296A1
Принадлежит: Ingevity South Carolina LLC

The present disclosure provides for a porous gas sorbent monolith with superior gravimetric working capacity and volumetric capacity, a gas storage system including a porous gas sorbent monolith of the present disclosure, methods of making the same, and method for storing a gas. The porous gas sorbent monolith includes a gas adsorbing material and a non-aqueous binder.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

METAL OXIDE-BASED BIOCOMPATIBLE HYBRID SORBENT FOR THE EXTRACTION AND ENRICHMENT OF CATECHOLAMINE NEUROTRANSMITTERS AND RELATED COMPOUNDS, AND METHOD OF SYNTHESIS

Номер: US20180001298A1
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA

The subject invention concerns metal or metalloid oxide-based sol-gel hybrid sorbent and methods of synthesis. In one embodiment, the sorbent is a ZrOpolypropylene oxide based sol-gel. The subject invention also concerns a hollow tube or capillary internally coated with a sorbent of the invention. Sorbent coated tubes and capillaries of the invention can be used in extraction and/or enrichment of samples to be analyzed for catecholamines and related compounds. 1. A metal or metalloid oxide-based sol-gel hybrid sorbent composition prepared from a biocompatible polymer or ligand comprising one or more sol-gel active end groups.2. The sorbent composition according to claim 1 , wherein the metal or metalloid of the sorbent composition is aluminum claim 1 , antimony claim 1 , arsenic claim 1 , barium claim 1 , beryllium claim 1 , bismuth claim 1 , boron claim 1 , cadmium claim 1 , cerium claim 1 , chromium claim 1 , cobalt claim 1 , copper claim 1 , dysprosium claim 1 , erbium claim 1 , europium claim 1 , gadolinium claim 1 , gallium claim 1 , gold claim 1 , hafnium claim 1 , holmium claim 1 , indium claim 1 , iridium claim 1 , iron claim 1 , lanthanum claim 1 , lithium claim 1 , magnesium claim 1 , manganese claim 1 , molybdenum claim 1 , neodymium claim 1 , nickel claim 1 , niobium claim 1 , osmium claim 1 , palladium claim 1 , platinum claim 1 , praseodymium claim 1 , rhodium claim 1 , ruthenium claim 1 , samarium claim 1 , scandium claim 1 , selenium claim 1 , silver claim 1 , strontium claim 1 , tellurium claim 1 , terbium claim 1 , thallium claim 1 , thulium titanium claim 1 , tantalum claim 1 , vanadium claim 1 , yttrium claim 1 , zirconium claim 1 , zinc claim 1 , tungsten claim 1 , or any combination thereof.3. The sorbent composition according to claim 1 , wherein the sorbent composition comprises ZrOpolypropylene oxide (ZrOPPO).5. The sorbent composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer or ligand used to prepare the sorbent composition comprises one ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

Microcrystalline cellulose pyrolyzate adsorbent and gas supply packages comprising same

Номер: US20190001299A1
Принадлежит: Entegris Inc

A cellulosic carbon pyrolyzate material is disclosed, having utility as a gas adsorbent for use in gas storage and delivery devices, gas filters, gas purifiers and other applications. The cellulosic carbon pyrolyzate material comprises microporous carbon derived from cellulose precursor material, e.g., microcrystalline cellulose. In adsorbent applications, the cellulosic carbon pyrolyzate may for example be produced in a particulate form or a monolithic form, having high density and high pore volume to maximize gas storage and delivery, with the pore size distribution of the carbon pyrolyzate adsorbent being tunable via activation conditions to optimize storage capacity and delivery for specific gases of interest. The adsorbent composition may include other non-cellulosic pyrolyzate components.

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

CALCIUM ALGINATE ADSORBENTS

Номер: US20190001300A1
Принадлежит:

A method of treating a liquid for removal of organic acid anions which comprises contacting a liquid containing organic acid anions with an adsorbent comprising calcium alginate-kaolinite or calcium alginate-quartz and a method of treating a liquid for removal of organic acid anions, heavy metal ions and thermally degraded organic products which comprises contacting a liquid containing organic acid anions, heavy metal ions and thermally degraded organic products with an adsorbent comprising calcium alginate-activated carbon are described. 1. A method of treating a liquid for removal of organic acid anions which comprises contacting a liquid containing organic acid anions with an adsorbent comprising calcium alginate-kaolinite (CAK) or calcium alginate-quartz (CAQ).2. The method of wherein the adsorbent is prepared by a process comprising adding drop-wise a mixed solution of alginate and kaolinite or quartz to a calcium chloride solution claim 1 , thereby cross linking alginate with calcium ions and finally get the adsorbent.3. The method of or which comprises passing of said liquid containing organic acid anions through a column containing said adsorbent in gel form.4. A method of treating a liquid for removal of organic acid anions claim 1 , heavy metal ions and thermally degraded organic products which comprises contacting a liquid containing organic acid anions claim 1 , heavy metal ions and thermally degraded organic products with an adsorbent comprising calcium alginate-activated carbon (CAC).5. The method of wherein the adsorbent is prepared by a process comprising adding drop-wise a mixed solution of alginate and activated carbon powder to calcium chloride solution to form a carbon impregnated CAC adsorbent.6. The method of or which comprises passing of said liquid containing organic acid anions claim 4 , heavy metal ions and thermally degraded organic products through a column containing said adsorbent in gel form.7. The method of any preceding claim wherein ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Water purification compositions of magnesium oxide and applications thereof

Номер: US20200002188A1
Принадлежит: Honeywell International Inc

The present disclosure provides a composition for purifying water comprising a magnesium oxide component and a binder. The magnesium oxide component includes magnesium oxide, a pH regulator, and an additional water purifying material. The binder can be an organic polymer, an inorganic binder, or a combination of both.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

INTEGRATED HIGH THROUGHPUT SYSTEM FOR THE ANALYSIS OF BIOMOLECULES

Номер: US20160003841A1
Принадлежит:

Described is an affinity microcolumn comprising a high surface area material, which has high flow properties and a low dead volume, contained within a housing and having affinity reagents bound to the surface of the high surface area material that are either activated or activatable. The affinity reagents bound to the surface of the affinity microcolumn further comprise affinity receptors for the integration into high throughput analysis of biomolecules. 1. An affinity microcolumn comprising a polymer contained within a housing and affinity reagents bound to the polymer , wherein the affinity reagents are either activated or activatable.2. The affinity microcolumn of wherein the polymer is formed by molding.3. The affinity microcolumn of wherein the polymer is exposed to at least one of chemical etching and electro etching.4. The affinity microcolumn of wherein the affinity reagents that are bound to the polymer further comprise affinity receptors bound to the affinity reagents.5. The affinity microcolumn of further comprising a tethering molecule that is activated or activatable and binds the affinity receptors to the affinity reagents.6. The affinity microcolumn of further comprising an amplification media that is activated or activatable and is interposed between the affinity reagents and the affinity receptors claim 4 , where the amplification media allows a high density of affinity receptors to be bound to the affinity reagents than in the absence of the amplification media.7. The affinity microcolumn of further comprising an amplification media interposed between the affinity reagents and the affinity receptors claim 4 , where the amplification media allows better access by an analyte to the affinity receptors than in the absence of the amplification media.8. The affinity microcolumn of wherein the amplification media comprises at least one of a biological polymer claim 6 , a non-biological organic polymer claim 6 , and an inorganic polymer.9. The affinity ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

SORBENT COMPRISING ON ITS SURFACE A CATIONIC OR PROTONIZABLE ALIPHATIC RESIDUE FOR THE PURIFICATION OF ORGANIC MOLECULES

Номер: US20150005487A1
Принадлежит: INSTRACTION GMBH

The present invention relates to a sorbent comprising a solid support material, the surface of which comprises a residue of a general formula (I), wherein the residue is attached via a covalent single bond to a functional group on the surface of either the bulk solid support material itself or of a polymer film on the surface of the solid support material. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the use of the sorbent according to the invention for the purification of organic molecules, in particular pharmaceutically active compounds, preferably in chromatographic application. 115-. (canceled)17. The sorbent of claim 16 , wherein Pis a group composing at least one nitrogen atom in the form of an amine.18. The sorbent of claim 17 , wherein the amine is a primary claim 17 , secondary claim 17 , tertiary or quaternary amine.22. The sorbent of claim 16 , wherein h is 1.24. The sorbent of claim 16 , wherein the sorbent comprises two or more different residues of formula (I).25. The sorbent of claim 16 , wherein the surface of the solid support material is covered with a polymer film comprising individual chains which are covalently crosslinked with each other claim 16 , and wherein the individual chains are not covalently bound to the surface of the solid support material.26. The sorbent of claim 25 , wherein the polymer is a polyamine claim 25 , a polyvinylamine claim 25 , a copolymer comprising polyamine or a polymer blend comprising polyamine.27. A method for the purification of organic molecules claim 16 , comprising contacting organic molecules with the sorbent of .28. The method of claim 27 , wherein the organic molecules comprise one or more anionic or deprotonizable groups and/or a plurality of hydroxyl or chloro groups.29. The method of claim 27 , wherein the organic molecules exhibit a molecular weight in a range of from 100 to 200000 g/mol.30. The method of claim 27 , wherein the organic molecules are selected from the group consisting of paclitaxel ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

Oxygen-absorbing resin composition

Номер: US20160008800A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc

The oxygen-absorbing resin composition of the present invention at least contains a polyester compound containing a constitutional unit (a) having a predetermined tetralin ring and a constitutional unit (b) derived from a predetermined polyfunctional (trivalent or more) compound, and a transition metal catalyst.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

SYNTHESIS OF AMMONIUM DINITRAMIDE, ADN

Номер: US20170008768A1
Принадлежит: TOTALFORSVARETS FORSKNINGSINSTITUT

The invention concerns a method for making ADN from GUDN in one single process step. GUDN is reacted with an ammonium. source (ammonium-sulfamate, ammonium-sulfate, ammonia) and an ion-change gives ADN from GUDN in one process stage. The advantages are that the process gives pure ADN without potassium contaminants and that a smaller amount of solvent is necessary. 1. Method for producing ammonium dinitramidecharacterized in that guanylureadinitramide is reacted with an ammonium source so that an ion-change takes place and ammonium dinitramide is formed.2. Method for producing ammonium dinitramide according tocharacterized in that guanylurea dinitramide is reacted with an ammonium source in a solution of water and alcohol.3. Method for producing ammonium dinitramide according tocharacterized in that the alcohol is methanol.4. Method for producing ammonium dinitramide according tocharacterized in that the alcohol is ethanol.5. Method for producing ammonium-dinitramide according tocharacterized in that the alcohol is a propanol.6. Method for producing ammonium dinitramide according tocharacterized in that the alcohol is a butanol.7. Method for producing ammonium dinitramide according tocharacterized in that the ammonium source is ammonium-sulfamate.8. Method for producing ammonium dinitramide according tocharacterized in that the ammonium source is ammonium sulfate.9. Method for producing ammonium dinitramide according tocharacterized in that the reaction of guanylurea-dinitramide is reacted an ammonium source in a solution of alcohol.10. Method for producing ammonium dinitramide according tocharacterized in that the ammonium source is ammonium sulfate.11. Method for producing ammonium dinitramide according tocharacterized in that the ammonium source is ammonium sulfamate.129. Method for producing ammonium dinitramide according to demandcharacterized in that the alcohol is methanol.13. Method for producing ammonium dinitramide according tocharacterized in that the ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

Absorption body and absorptive article

Номер: US20220023113A1
Автор: Maoki HAMA
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co Ltd

An absorber 10 contains water-absorbent resin particles 10a and a fibrous substance, a medium particle diameter of the water-absorbent resin particles 10a is 250 to 600 μm, the water-absorbent resin particles 10a contain small-diameter particles having a particle diameter of 180 μm or less, and a falloff rate of a mixture of the small-diameter particles and the fibrous substance when the mixture is subjected to shaking treatment for 10 minutes is 20% by mass or less.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR TREATING DRUG INTOXICATION

Номер: US20210008269A1
Принадлежит: ExThera Medical Corporation

Methods and devices are disclosed for the treatment of a subject suffering from drug intoxication by cleansing a contaminated sample from the subject with adsorption media. The adsorption media composition is selected for its antithrombogenic properties and for its ability to adhere to one or more drug targets to be reduced or eliminated. The media can further be held in a cartridge for use in extracorporeal treatments such as those of hemoperfusion. Contacting the contaminated sample from the subject with the absorption medium allows for the separation of a portion of the drug target from the sample, producing a cleansed sample that can be infused into the subject. 1. A method for treating drug intoxication or removing a toxin in a subject in need thereof , said method comprising:contacting a sample from a subject suffering from drug intoxication or other intoxication with an adsorption media comprising a combination of activated carbon and a substrate having at least one polysaccharide adsorbent to form a cleansed sample; andinfusing the cleansed sample into the subject.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the adsorption media and the drug form an adhering complex.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising separating the resulting sample from the adhering complex to produce a cleansed sample with a reduced amount of drug.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the drug is a member selected from the group consisting of analgesics claim 1 , sedatives claim 1 , hypnotics claim 1 , antipsychotics claim 1 , antidepressants cardiovascular drugs claim 1 , antihistamines claim 1 , topical preparations claim 1 , cold and cough preparations claim 1 , stimulants claim 1 , street drugs claim 1 , recreational drugs claim 1 , antibiotics claim 1 , antimicrobials claim 1 , hormones claim 1 , hormone antagonists claim 1 , anticonvulsants claim 1 , gastrointestinal preparations claim 1 , dietary supplements claim 1 , and herbals.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the drug is an ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

CHROMATOGRAPHIC MATERIAL HAVING IMPROVED PH STABILITY, METHOD FOR PREPARATION THEREOF AND USES THEREOF

Номер: US20180008959A1
Принадлежит: Dionex Corporation

A chromatographic material including a substrate having a surface and having a polymeric layer covalently bound to the surface; the polymeric layer comprising polymer molecules covalently attached to the surface of the substrate, each polymer molecule being attached to the surface via multiple siloxane bonds and each polymer molecule being connected to one or more functionalizing compounds that each comprise a functional group, wherein the polymeric layer is formed by covalently attaching polymer molecules to the surface of the substrate via multiple siloxane bonds, each polymer molecule containing multiple first reactive groups, and reacting the first reactive groups of the attached polymer molecules with at least one functionalizing compound that comprises a second reactive group that is reactive with the first reactive groups and that further comprises a functional group. Preferred conditions of reacting the polymer with the substrate include elevated temperature and reduced pressure. 1. A chromatographic material comprising:a substrate having a surface and the substrate having a polymeric layer covalently bound to the surface;the polymeric layer comprising polymer molecules covalently attached to the surface of the substrate, each polymer molecule being attached to the surface via multiple siloxane bonds and each polymer molecule being connected to one or more functionalizing compounds that each comprise a functional group.2. The chromatographic material according to claim 1 , wherein the polymeric layer is formed by covalently attaching polymer molecules to the surface of the substrate via multiple siloxane bonds claim 1 , each polymer molecule containing multiple first reactive groups claim 1 , and reacting the first reactive groups of the attached polymer molecules with at least one functionalizing compound that comprises a second reactive group that is reactive with the first reactive groups and that further comprises a functional group.3. The ...

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

A MICROFLUIDIC DEVICE AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: US20190009190A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates generally to a sample processing device, such as a microfluidic device, comprising a substrate, wherein the substrate comprises a plurality of channels configured to transport a fluid, and wherein the plurality of channels are substantially coated with lubricin, or a functional variant thereof. Also disclosed herein are methods of manufacturing such devices, methods of preventing fouling of a channel in a device using lubricin, or a functional variant thereof and methods of controlling the electrokinetic flow of an analyte through a channel that is substantially coated with lubricin, or a functional variant thereof. Also disclosed herein is chromatographic material for the electrophoretic and/or chromatographic separation of an analyte, wherein the chromatographic material is substantially coated with lubricin, or a functional variant thereof. 1. A microfluidic device comprising a substrate , wherein the substrate comprises a plurality of channels configured to transport a fluid , and wherein the plurality of channels are substantially coated with lubricin , or a functional variant thereof.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of channels comprise a surface selected from the group consisting of a hydrophobic surface claim 1 , an anionic surface claim 1 , a polar surface and combinations thereof.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of channels comprise a hydrophobic surface.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the hydrophobic surface is a gold surface.5. The device of claim 3 , wherein the hydrophobic surface is a thiol-modified hydrophobic surface.6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the thiol is a OH-thiol or a CH-thiol.7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of channels comprise a COOH-thiol-modified surface.8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of channels comprise a polystyrene-modified surface.9. The device of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of channels is a capillary.10. The ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

POROUS CHIRAL MATERIALS AND USES THEREOF

Номер: US20200009531A1
Принадлежит:

A porous chiral material of formula [M(L)(A)]Xwherein M is a metal ion; L is a nitrogen-containing bidentate ligand; A is the anion of mandelic acid or a related acid; and Xis an anion 1. A porous chiral material of formula [M(L)(A)]X wherein M is a metal ion; L is a nitrogen-containing bidentate ligand; A is the anion of mandelic acid or a related acid; and X is an anion.2. A porous chiral material according to wherein M is selected from a group consisting of: cobalt claim 1 , chromium claim 1 , iron claim 1 , nickel claim 1 , manganese claim 1 , calcium claim 1 , magnesium claim 1 , cadmium claim 1 , copper and zinc.3. A porous chiral material according to wherein L is selected from a group consisting of: 4 claim 1 ,4′-bipyridine claim 1 , 1 claim 1 ,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane claim 1 , and 4 claim 1 ,4′-bipyridylacetylene.4. A porous chiral material according to wherein A is the anion of (S)-(−)-mandelic acid.5. A porous chiral material according to wherein X is a triflate ion.6. (canceled)7. A material of formula [M(L)(A)]XGwherein M is a metal ion; L is a nitrogen-containing bidentate ligand; A is an anion of mandelic acid or a related acid; X is an organic anion; G is a guest molecule; and n is from 0 to 5.8. (canceled)9. A crystalline sponge comprising a porous chiral material of formula [M(L)(A)]X.10. A method of separating enantiomers claim 1 , the method comprising contacting a composition comprising a mixture of enantiomers with a material of .11. (canceled)12. A method of separating enantiomers according to claim 10 , the method comprising passing a composition comprising the mixture of enantiomers through a chromatography column comprising as a stationary phase a chiral porous material of formula [M(L)(A)]X wherein M is a metal ion; L is a nitrogen-containing bidentate ligand; A is an anion of mandelic acid or a related acid; and X is an anion.13. A method of separating enantiomers according to claim 12 , the method comprising:{'sub': '1.5', 'sup': +', '−, ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Biogenic activated carbon and methods of making and using same

Номер: US20210009427A1
Принадлежит: Carbon Technology Holdings LLC

Biogenic activated carbon compositions disclosed herein comprise at least 55 wt % carbon, some of which may be present as graphene, and have high surface areas, such as Iodine Numbers of greater than 2000. Some embodiments provide biogenic activated carbon that is responsive to a magnetic field. A continuous process for producing biogenic activated carbon comprises countercurrently contacting, by mechanical means, a feedstock with a vapor stream comprising an activation agent including water and/or carbon dioxide; removing vapor from the reaction zone; recycling at least some of the separated vapor stream, or a thermally treated form thereof, to an inlet of the reaction zone(s) and/or to the feedstock; and recovering solids from the reaction zone(s) as biogenic activated carbon. Methods of using the biogenic activated carbon are disclosed.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Bayer Process

Номер: US20210009435A1
Принадлежит: Rio Tinto Alcan International Ltd

A Bayer process increases oxalate removal in the red side of the Bayer process and at least substantially minimises, for example by at least substantially suppressing, precipitation of oxalates in the white side of the Bayer process.

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

MATRICES CONTAINING LITHIUM ALUMINATES

Номер: US20200010926A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a particulate composition comprising a collection of resin beads and LiX.2Al(OH).nHO, wherein n is 0 to 10, wherein X is a halogen, 1. A particulate composition comprising a collection of resin beads and LiX.2Al(OH).nHO ,wherein n is 0 to 10, wherein X is a halogen,wherein the resin beads contain polymer having 0.5 to 3 equivalents of amine pendant groups per liter of the particulate composition,wherein the resin beads have average pore diameter of 5 to 100 nm,wherein the collection of resin beads has harmonic mean particle diameter of 200-1000 micrometers;{'sup': '2', 'wherein the collection of resin beads has surface area of 20 to 150 m/g;'}and wherein aluminum is present in an amount of 14.5% percent or higher, by weight of aluminum atoms based on the total weight of the particulate composition.2. The particulate composition of claim 1 , wherein X is chlorine.3. The particulate composition of claim 1 , wherein the aluminum is present in an amount of 15% percent or higher claim 1 , by weight of aluminum atoms based on the total weight of the particulate composition.4. A method of making a particulate composition comprising depositing LiX.2Al(OH).nHO claim 1 ,wherein n is 0 to 10, wherein X is a halogen, in the pores of a preliminary particulate composition, wherein the preliminary particulate composition comprises a collection of preliminary resin beads,wherein the preliminary resin beads contain polymer having 0.5 to 3 equivalents of amine pendant groups per liter of the preliminary particulate composition,wherein the preliminary resin beads have average pore diameter of 5 to 25 nm,wherein the collection of preliminary resin beads has harmonic mean particle diameter of 200-1000 micrometers;{'sup': '2', 'wherein the collection of preliminary resin beads has surface area of 20 to 150 m/g.'}5. A method of removing lithium from a brine claim 1 ,wherein the brine comprises dissolved lithium cations in an amount of 50 ppm or more of lithium based on the ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

COLORED ZEOLITE ADSORBENT

Номер: US20220032263A1
Автор: Serge Nicolas
Принадлежит: Arkema France

The present invention concerns a zeolitic adsorbent comprising a zeolitic agglomerate comprising at least one zeolite and at least one agglomeration binder, said agglomerate being coated with a coating comprising at least one pigment. 1. A zeolitic adsorbent material comprising:a zeolitic agglomerate comprising at least one zeolite and at least one agglomeration binder,the agglomerate being coated with a coating comprising at least one pigment.2. The material as claimed in claim 1 , having a color whose component L* is between 0 and 80.3. The material as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the coating has a thickness of between 10 μm and 1000 μm.4. The material as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the one zeolitic agglomerate comprises a zeolite selected from LTA-type zeolites and FAU-type zeolites.5. The material as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the amount of zeolite(s) is more than 65% relative to the total weight of the adsorbent material claim 1 , and is less than 99% by weight relative to the total weight of the material.6. The material as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the agglomeration binder is selected from clays and inorganic binders.7. The material as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the pigment is selected from peach black claim 1 , lamp black claim 1 , wine black claim 1 , vine black claim 1 , mineral black claim 1 , Dead Sea black clay claim 1 , and organic dyes from the lignosulfonate class.8. The material as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the amount of pigment is between 0.01% and 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the material.9. A process for preparing a zeolitic adsorbent material as claimed in claim 1 , comprising:a) mixing an agglomeration binder and at least one zeolite, and agglomerating and shaping the mixture to give a zeolitic agglomerate;b) coating the agglomerate prepared and shaped in step a) using a coating composition comprising at least one pigment;c) drying the coated agglomerate obtained in step b) at a temperature generally of between 80° C. ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

METHOD OF ABSORBING PRECIPITATION

Номер: US20220032269A1
Автор: II Locke, White
Принадлежит:

A method of absorbing falling precipitation to prevent the falling precipitation from reaching an area for an activity includes spreading a sufficient amount of a water absorbent including superabsorbent granules over the area prior to or during the falling precipitation so that the superabsorbent granules can absorb the water before the falling precipitation can reach the area wherein the activity can immediately occur after the falling precipitation stops and the water absorbent is removed. Another method of absorbing falling precipitation to prevent the falling precipitation from reaching an area for an activity includes placing an application bag over the area prior to or during the falling precipitation, wherein the application bag includes a sufficient amount of superabsorbent granules inside a casing, wherein the superabsorbent granules can absorb the falling precipitation before the falling precipitation can reach the area, and wherein the activity can immediately occur after the falling precipitation stops and the application bag is removed. 1. A method of absorbing falling precipitation to prevent the falling precipitation from reaching an area for an activity , comprising:spreading a water absorbent comprising superabsorbent granules, which can absorb at least 200 times its weight in water, over the area prior to or during the falling precipitation so that the superabsorbent granules can absorb the falling precipitation before the falling precipitation can reach the area,wherein the activity can immediately occur after the falling precipitation stops and the water absorbent is removed.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the water absorbent is spread over the area in an amount to create a layer of water absorbent of about 3-5 mm.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the falling precipitation is at least one of rain claim 1 , snow claim 1 , sleet claim 1 , or hail.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the activity is a construction claim 1 , landscaping claim 1 , ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Absorbent products and methods for producing the same

Номер: US20180014459A1
Автор: Cory ROBERTS
Принадлежит: Gy Labs LLC

An absorbent product is useable as an absorbent material for cleaning spills or as a plant growth medium for improved moisture retention. A method includes processing a raw coir feedstock to pieces of a predetermined size and compressing the pieces at a predetermined temperature and pressure. The resulting pieces are cooled for a predetermined time to an ambient temperature and broken to a predetermined size. The resulting pieces are mixed with coir fines from the crumbling process at a predetermined ratio to form a final absorbent product.

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

POWDER, METHOD OF PRODUCING POWDER, AND ADSORPTION APPARATUS

Номер: US20170014798A1
Автор: Kobayashi Shintaro
Принадлежит: HOYA CORPORATION

The present invention provides that powder is mainly constituted from secondary particles of hydroxyapatite. The secondary particles are obtained by drying a slurry containing primary particles of hydroxyapatite and aggregates thereof and granulating the primary particles and the aggregates. A bulk density of the powder is 0.65 g/mL or more and a specific surface area of the secondary particles is 70 m/g or more. The powder of the present invention has high strength and is capable of exhibiting superior adsorption capability when it is used for an adsorbent an adsorption apparatus has. 1. A method of producing powder including secondary particles mainly formed of hydroxyapatite , the method comprising:mixing a first liquid containing a calcium source to be a raw material of the hydroxyapatite with a second liquid containing a phosphoric source to be the raw material of the hydroxyapatite to obtain a mixture;reacting the calcium source with the phosphoric source with stirring the mixture to obtain a slurry containing primary particles of the hydroxyapatite and aggregates thereof;physically crushing the aggregates contained in the slurry to disperse the crushed aggregates in the slurry; andgranulating the primary particles and the crushed aggregates by spraying and drying the slurry to obtain the secondary particles.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein power for stirring the mixture is in the range of 0.75 to 2.0 W per 1 L of the mixture.3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a content of the calcium source in the first liquid is in the range of 5 to 15 wt % and a content of the phosphoric source in the second liquid is in the range of 10 to 25 wt %.4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the mixing the first liquid with the second liquid is performed by dropping the second liquid into the first liquid at a rate of 1 to 40 L/hour.5. The method as claimed in claim 4 , wherein a time for dropping the second liquid into the first liquid is in the ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

METHOD OF MAKING HETERO-ATOM DOPED ACTIVATED CARBON

Номер: US20180015440A1
Автор: Mitra Shantanu, Nair Vinod
Принадлежит: Farad Power, Inc.,

A method of making heteroatom-doped activated carbon is described in this application. Specifically, it describes a process that utilizes liquid furfuryl-functional-group compounds as starting materials, which are then used to dissolve the heteroatom containing source compounds, before being polymerized into solids using catalysts. The polymerized solids are then carbonized and activated to make the heteroatom-doped activated carbon. Electric double-layer capacitors (EDLC) were fabricated with activated carbons doped with boron and nitrogen, and tested for performance. Also, the boron and nitrogen content in the activated carbons was confirmed by chemical analysis. 1. A method of producing a heteroatom-doped activated carbon , comprising:a) mixing a liquid furfuryl-functional-group containing compound with the heteroatom containing source compound and a polymerization catalyst to form a mixture;b) heating the mixture to polymerize the liquid furfuryl-functional-group compound and forming a polymerized solid;c) carbonizing the polymerized solid by heating under a controlled atmosphere, wherein the controlled atmosphere is an inert atmosphere, to form a carbonized solid; andd) activating the carbonized solid by heating under a controlled environment to form the heteroatom-doped activated carbon.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the heteroatom containing source compound is at least one of a boric acid claim 1 , tri-alkyl borate claim 1 , ammonium borate claim 1 , boron acetate claim 1 , BF claim 1 , urea claim 1 , NHOH claim 1 , nitric acid claim 1 , acrylonitrile claim 1 , hexamethylenediamine claim 1 , either as a compound or in a solution with organic solvents or water.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid furfuryl-functional-group containing compound is at least one of a furfuryl alcohol claim 1 , furfural claim 1 , acetylfuran claim 1 , 5-hydroxymethylfurfural.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the polymerization catalyst is ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

SYSTEM FOR REMOVING UREMIC TOXINS IN DIALYSIS PROCESSES

Номер: US20190015579A1
Автор: Karoor Sujatha
Принадлежит:

A dialysis system comprising: a sorbent cartridge including a zirconium phosphate layer followed by at least one of a urease layer, a zirconium oxide layer, or a carbon layer; a pump in fluid communication sorbent cartridge; and a control unit in operable communication with the pump, wherein the control unit is programmed to cause the pump to pump a dialysis fluid to flow (i) in a first direction through the sorbent cartridge, wherein the zirconium phosphate layer is contacted by the dialysis fluid before the at least one of the urease layer, zirconium oxide layer or carbon layer and (ii) in a second direction through the sorbent cartridge wherein the at least one of the urease layer, zirconium oxide layer or carbon layer is contacted by the dialysis fluid before the zirconium phosphate layer. 1. A dialysis system comprising:a sorbent cartridge in fluid communication with at least one of a patient or a dialyzer, the sorbent cartridge including a housing having a urease layer followed by a zirconium phosphate layer;a storage container in fluid communication with the sorbent cartridge;a pump in fluid communication with the sorbent cartridge and the storage container; anda control unit in operable communication with the pump, wherein the control unit is programmed to cause the pump to pump a dialysis fluid to flow (i) in a first direction through the sorbent cartridge, wherein the urease layer is contacted by the dialysis fluid before the zirconium phosphate layer and (ii) in a second direction, reverse from the first direction, through the sorbent cartridge wherein the zirconium phosphate layer is contacted by the dialysis fluid before the urease layer.2. The dialysis system of claim 1 , wherein the control unit is programmed to cause the pump to recirculate the dialysis fluid through the sorbent cartridge for at least two cycles claim 1 , after which the dialysis fluid is stored in the storage container.3. The dialysis system of claim 2 , wherein the control unit is ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

Functionalized Metal Oxides As A Stationary Phase And A Surface Template For Micro Gas Chromatography Separation Columns

Номер: US20160018365A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a detector and method for detecting substances in complex mixtures. The detector includes a microfabricated preconcentrator, a separation column with an on-chip thermal conductivity detector, a controller for controlling flow and thermal management and a user interface. The thermal conductivity detector includes a first resistor located at an inlet of the separation column and a second resistor located at an outlet of the separation column.

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Chlorine neutralizer, throw-in type chlorine neutralizer containing the same, chlorine neutralizing apparatus, and chlorine neutralizing method

Номер: US20200017382A1
Принадлежит: Kuraray Kuraflex Co Ltd, Mie University NUC

A chlorine neutralizer which can be used and manufactured in a simplified manner, a throw-in type chlorine neutralizer containing the same, a chlorine neutralizing apparatus, and a chlorine neutralizing method are provided. A chlorine neutralizer which neutralizes a chlorine-based component contains at least one selected from a vinyl alcohol based polymer and a polyamide resin, and the vinyl alcohol based polymer contains at least vinyl alcohol in a repeating structural unit.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Method

Номер: US20220036965A1
Автор: Andrew Knox
Принадлежит: TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY DUBLIN

There is provided a method of identifying a resin for isolating or enriching a protein of interest using affinity chromatography. The method comprises the steps of: i) providing the three-dimensional structure of the protein of interest; ii) determining and/or calculating one or more parameters of the protein of interest in its two- and/or three-dimensional form; iii) determining and/or calculating one or more parameters of one or more resin in their two- and/or three-dimensional form; and iv) selecting a resin expected to bind complementarily to the protein of interest based upon one or more of the parameters of the protein of interest.

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

ENDOTOXIN ADSORBENT

Номер: US20170021332A1
Принадлежит:

A means for selectively removing ET under coexistence of a substance showing a negative charge, such as nucleic acid is described. Endotoxin is selectively removed by bringing a polymer obtained by crosslinking cyclodextrin with an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent in contact with a solution containing endotoxin and the substance showing the negative charge such as nucleic acid. 1. A polymer of cyclodextrin , having features (1) to (4) described below: {'br': None, 'i': 'N/C', '(mol %)=nitrogen content (mol)/carbon content (mol)×100\u2003\u2003(formula 1)'}, '(1) N/C shown according the following formula is 6 to 15;'}(2) part of hydroxy group of cyclodextrin forms a urethane bond;(3) insoluble in water; and(4) anion exchange capacity is less than 0.1 meq/g.2. A method for producing the polymer according to claim 1 , comprising allowing a crosslinking agent to react with cyclodextrin claim 1 , whereinthe crosslinking agent is a compound having one or more isocyanate groups, per molecule, and one or more functional groups that can react with a hydroxy group.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the functional group that can react with the hydroxy group is an isocyanate group.4. An endotoxin adsorbent claim 1 , containing a base material and the polymer according to as immobilized to the base material.5. A method for producing an endotoxin adsorbent claim 1 , comprising immobilizing the polymer according to to a base material.6. The method for producing the endotoxin adsorbent according to claim 4 , comprising allowing a crosslinking agent to react with a base material claim 4 , and cyclodextrin claim 4 , wherein the crosslinking agent is a compound having one or more isocyanate groups claim 4 , and one or more functional groups that can react with a hydroxy group.7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the functional group that can react with the hydroxy group is an isocyanate group. This application is a divisional application of and claims the priority ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

PRESERVATIVE REMOVAL FROM EYE DROPS

Номер: US20220040037A1
Принадлежит:

A particulate plug for removing a preservative from a solution, suspension, or emulsion comprising a drug is presented. The plug comprises microparticles of a hydrophobic polymer/fatty acid blend. The microparticles of hydrophobic polymer/fatty acid blend selectively absorb preservative allowing the drug to remain in solution for delivery. 1. A particulate plug for removing a preservative from a solution , suspension , or emulsion comprising a drug , the particulate plug comprising microparticles of a hydrophobic polymer/fatty acid blend , wherein the microparticles form a particulate plug capable of being fitted to an outlet of a container for the solution , emulsion , or suspension , wherein the particulate plug selectively removes a preservative from the solution , emulsion , or suspension.2. The particulate plug of claim 1 , wherein the microparticles have a dimension of 5 μm to about 10 claim 1 ,000 μm.3. The particulate plug of claim 1 , wherein the preservative comprises benzalkonium chloride (BAK).4. The particulate plug of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic polymer/fatty acid blend comprises a hydrophobic polymer selected from isotactic polypropylene claim 1 , low density polyethylene claim 1 , or high density polyethylene.5. The particulate plug of claim 4 , wherein the isotactic polypropylene has an average MW of about 250 claim 4 ,000.6. The particulate plug of claim 4 , wherein the isotactic polypropylene has an average MW of about 100 claim 4 ,000 to about 300 claim 4 ,000.7. The particulate plug of claim 4 , wherein the isotactic polypropylene has an average MW of greater than 300 claim 4 ,000.8. The particulate plug of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic polymer/fatty acid blend comprises a hydrophobic polymer selected from homopolymers of ethylene claim 1 , propylene claim 1 , 1-butene claim 1 , 4-methyl-l-pentene claim 1 , 3-methyl-1-butene claim 1 , 4 claim 1 ,4-dimethyl-1-pentene claim 1 , 3-methyl-1-pentene claim 1 , 4-methyl-1-hexene claim 1 , 5- ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT SYSTEM

Номер: US20220040637A1
Принадлежит:

An exhaust system for the treatment of an exhaust gas comprising a species to be treated, the system comprising: a first gas inlet for providing a flow of exhaust gas; a second gas inlet for providing a flow of heated gas; a plurality of sorbent beds for releasably storing the species; one or more catalysts for decomposing the species; first and second exhaust gas outlets; and a valve system configured to establish independently for each sorbent bed fluid communication in a first or second configuration, wherein: i) in the first configuration the flow of the exhaust gas from the first gas inlet contacts a sorbent bed for storing the species and then passes to the first gas outlet; and ii) in the second configuration the flow of heated gas from the second gas inlet contacts a sorbent bed for releasing the species, passes to one of the one or more catalysts and then passes to the second exhaust gas outlet; wherein the valve system is configured to ensure that at least one sorbent bed is in the first configuration and, preferably at least one other sorbent bed is in the second configuration. 116-. (canceled)17. An exhaust system for the treatment of an exhaust gas comprising a species to be treated , the system comprising:a first gas inlet for providing a flow of exhaust gas;a second gas inlet for providing a flow of heated gas;a plurality of sorbent beds for releasably storing the species;one or more catalysts for decomposing the species;first and second exhaust gas outlets; and i) in the first configuration the flow of the exhaust gas from the first gas inlet contacts a sorbent bed for storing the species and then passes to the first gas outlet; and', 'ii) in the second configuration the flow of heated gas from the second gas inlet contacts a sorbent bed for releasing the species, passes to one of the one or more catalysts and then passes to the second exhaust gas outlet;, 'a valve system configured to establish independently for each sorbent bed fluid communication ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

SUPERABSORBENT POLYMER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

Номер: US20220040671A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a superabsorbent polymer and a method for producing the same. The superabsorbent polymer includes a core layer polymerized with monomers having carboxylic group, a first shell layer formed from a surface crosslinking agent, and a second shell layer formed from zingiberaceae extracts. By a surface modification on the first shell layer performed from a specific amount of the zingiberaceae extracts, the superabsorbent polymer produced according to the method for producing the same has a good antimicrobial property and deodorizing effects, and retains an original absorbent property. 1. A superabsorbent polymer , comprising:a core layer, polymerized with monomers having carboxylic group;a first shell layer, encapsulating an outer surface of the core layer, wherein the first shell layer is formed from a surface crosslinking agent; anda second shell layer, encapsulating an outer surface of the first shell layer, wherein the second shell layer is formed from zingiberaceae extracts;wherein based on a total weight of the core layer and the first shell layer as 100 weight parts, an amount of the zingiberaceae extracts is 0.005 weight parts to 0.2 weight parts.2. The superabsorbent polymer of claim 1 , wherein the zingiberaceae extracts comprise underground rhizome extracts claim 1 , stem extracts claim 1 , flower extracts and/or leaf extracts of zingiberaceae plants.3. The superabsorbent polymer of claim 1 , wherein the zingiberaceae extracts are made by an extraction method claim 1 , wherein the extraction method comprises:performing a pulverizing treatment to zingiberaceae plants for obtaining pulverized material of the zingiberaceae plants;performing an extraction treatment with hot water to the pulverized material of zingiberaceae plants for obtaining crude extracts; andperforming a vacuum distillation treatment to the crude extracts for obtaining the zingiberaceae extracts.4. The superabsorbent polymer of claim 2 , wherein the ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

Humic Acid Type Adsorption material as Well as Preparation Method and Application thereof

Номер: US20220040672A1
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a humic acid type adsorption material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The humic acid type adsorption material is prepared by taking carboxymethyl cellulose or salts thereof, humate and montmorillonite as raw materials and adding a monomer, a cross-linking agent and an initiator through aqueous solution polymerization. The synthesized porous material is great in specific surface area, can quickly get close to water molecules in water to form hydrogen bonds, and finally achieves the purpose of removing organic dye pollutants through electrostatic attraction effect with dye molecules. The humic acid type adsorption material is low in raw material price, is simple in synthesis process, and is green and environmentally friendly. 1. A preparation method for a humic acid type adsorption material , comprising the following steps:step 1: weighing humate, montmorillonite, acrylic acid and carboxymethyl cellulose or salts thereof in a mass ratio of (0.01-0.15):(0.03-0.15):(2-6):(0.05-0.14) to separately prepare a humate solution, a montmorillonite water dispersion solution, an acrylic acid solution and a carboxymethyl cellulose solution or a salt solution thereof;step 2: stirring and uniformly mixing the humate solution, the montmorillonite water dispersion solution and the carboxymethyl cellulose solution or the salt solution thereof under a heating condition to form a system A; adding a crosslinking agent into the acrylic acid solution to form a system B;step 3: dropping the system B and an initiator into the system A, continuing to stir after the addition is completed, and continuing to stir after the temperature rises to obtain a viscous gel material;and step 4: performing freezing-thawing treatment on the viscous gel material obtained in step 3 for several times, and finally freeze-drying to obtain a humic acid type adsorption material.2. The preparation method for the humic acid type adsorption material according to claim ...

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

FUNCTIONALIZED LIPID MODIFICATION OF SOLID PHASE SURFACES FOR USE IN CHROMATOGRAPHY

Номер: US20150024511A1
Принадлежит:

A solid phase for use in separation has been modified using an aqueous phase adsorption of a headgroup-modified lipid to generate analyte specific surfaces for use as a stationary phase in separations such as high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or solid phase extraction (SPE). The aliphatic moiety of the lipid adsorbs strongly to a hydrophobic solid surface, with the hydrophilic and active headgroups orienting themselves toward the more polar mobile phase, thus allowing for interactions with the desired solutes. The surface modification approach is generally applicable to a diversity of selective immobilization applications such as protein immobilization clinical diagnostics and preparative scale HPLC as demonstrated on capillary-channeled fibers, though the general methodology could be implemented on any hydrophobic solid support material. 1. A surface modified solid phase for a chromatography separation protocol comprising:a polymeric solid phase comprising a hydrophobic surface;a lipid, the lipid including a hydrophobic end and a headgroup opposite the hydrophobic end, the hydrophobic end being adsorbed to the hydrophobic surface of the polymeric solid phase, the headgroup comprising a binding functionality.2. The surface modified solid phase of claim 1 , wherein the lipid is a phospholipid claim 1 , a glycerolipid claim 1 , a glycerophospholipid claim 1 , or a fatty acid.4. The surface modified solid phase of claim 1 , wherein the binding functionality comprises a coenzyme claim 1 , a nucleotide claim 1 , or a polypeptide.5. The surface modified solid phase of claim 1 , wherein the binding functionality comprises a terminal carboxyl group claim 1 , hydroxyl group claim 1 , non-substituted amino group claim 1 , or nitro group.6. The surface modified solid phase of claim 1 , wherein the binding functionality comprises a specific binding member of a specific binding pair.7. The surface modified solid phase of claim 6 , wherein the binding functionality ...

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17-04-2014 дата публикации

Protein for affinity-separation matrix

Номер: US20140107315A1
Принадлежит: Kaneka Corp

An object of the present invention is to provide a technique to create novel engineered protein ligands that, when immobilized through a lysine residue (its side chain ε-amino group) which allows for efficient immobilization to a carrier, show the optimum binding capacity and binding efficiency to a target molecule. The present invention provides an engineered protein having a sequence obtained by replacing all the lysine residues in Protein A, which is the most typical protein ligand, with other amino acids, and adding lysine at a terminal; and an affinity separation matrix in which such an engineered protein is immobilized on a water-insoluble carrier by reductive amination or the like. This affinity separation matrix is characterized by its high binding capacity to a target molecule even when the immobilized amount of the ligand is small.

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

Process for Converting Banana Tree Stalk into Fibers for Absorption of Hydrocarbons and Corresponding System and Product

Номер: US20150024932A1
Принадлежит: GEOPHIA LLC

A process for producing absorbent materials includes reducing a banana tree stalk into separated fibers, pressing the separated fibers to generate pressed fibers having less than 50% moisture content by weight, reducing moisture content of the pressed fibers by applying infrared heating to produce pre-dried fibers, and applying a non-thermal drying process to generate dried fibers having less than 10% moisture content by weight for employment in an absorbent material that absorbs hydrocarbons.

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

PREPARATION METHOD OF ORGANIC-INORGANIC NANOPOROUS MATERIAL-METAL CHLORIDE HYBRID MOISTURE ADSORPTION COMPOSITION, MOISTURE ADSORPTION COMPOSITION PREPARED THEREBY, AND MOISTURE ADSORPTION COMPOSITION FOR SURFACE COATING COMPRISING MOISTURE ADSORPTION COMPOSITION

Номер: US20190022622A1

The present invention relates to a preparation method of an organic-inorganic nanoporous material-metal chloride hybrid moisture adsorption composition, and the moisture adsorption composition prepared by the preparation method. More specifically, an embodiment of the present invention provides a preparation method of the moisture adsorption composition, the preparation method comprising the steps of crystallizing an aluminum precursor and a dicarboxylic acid organic ligand to synthesize an organic-inorganic nanoporous material, heat-treating the organic-inorganic nanoporous material to remove unreacted organic materials, mixing the heat-treated organic-inorganic nanoporous material with a metal chloride solution to impregnate particles of the organic-inorganic nanoporous material with a metal chloride, drying the mixture in an oven, thereby removing a solvent from the mixture to obtain a dried product, crushing the dried product to obtain a powder, and vacuum drying the powder to remove residual moisture from the powder. The moisture adsorption composition according to an embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an air conditioner, an adsorption type refrigerator, a dehumidifier, and a cooling and heating device by having a maximum moisture adsorption amount (the amount of moisture adsorbed per unit weight of the adsorption composition) of 0.2 to 0.9 g/g in the driving pressure range (P/P=0.1 to 0.3). 1. A preparation method of the organic-inorganic nanoporous material-metal chloride hybrid moisture adsorption composition , the preparation method comprising the steps of:i) synthesizing an organic-inorganic nanoporous material by a crystallization reaction between an aluminum precursor and a dicarboxylic acid organic ligand;ii) dissolving a metal chloride into water to prepare a metal chloride solution;iii) mixing the metal chloride solution with the organic-inorganic nanoporous material to impregnate the surface of the organic-inorganic nanoporous ...

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