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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Применить Всего найдено 4682. Отображено 199.
15-03-2019 дата публикации

СПОСОБ АДДИТИВНОГО ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ДЕТАЛЕЙ ПЛАВЛЕНИЕМ ИЛИ СПЕКАНИЕМ ЧАСТИЦ ПОРОШКА С ПОМОЩЬЮ ВЫСОКОЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКОГО ПУЧКА С ПОРОШКАМИ, АДАПТИРОВАННЫМИ К ЦЕЛЕВОЙ ПАРЕ ПРОЦЕСС/МАТЕРИАЛ

Номер: RU2682188C2

Группа изобретений относится к изготовлению детали путём плавления или спекания частиц порошка посредством высокоэнергетического пучка. Используют единый порошок, частицы которого имеют сферичность в диапазоне от 0,8 до 1,0 и фактор формы в диапазоне от 1 до √2. Каждая частица порошка имеет по существу идентичный средний состав. Распределение по размеру частиц указанного порошка ограничено вокруг значения среднего диаметра dс обеспечением соблюдения заданных выражений. Состав используемого порошка включает по меньшей мере один дополнительный химический элемент с ненулевым содержанием, которое составляет менее 0,5 мас.%, обеспечивающий модификацию микроструктуры указанного материала детали, которую получают из указанного материала, по сравнению с микроструктурой, получаемой в случае, в котором указанный дополнительный химический элемент отсутствует в составе порошка. Указанные частицы порошка обеспечивают армирующие элементы, а указанный дополнительный химический элемент обеспечивает облегчение ...

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05-09-2017 дата публикации

СПОСОБ И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА С ПОМОЩЬЮ АДДИТИВНЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ

Номер: RU2630096C2
Принадлежит: АРКАМ АБ (SE)

Группа изобретений относится к формированию трехмерной детали из сплавленных частей порошковых слоев. Способ включает обеспечение модели детали, нанесение первого порошкового слоя на рабочий стол, направление первого энергетического пучка от первого источника энергетического пучка на рабочий стол с обеспечением сплавления первого порошкового слоя в первых выбранных местоположениях в соответствии с моделью для формирования первой части первого поперечного сечения указанной детали, направление второго энергетического пучка от второго источника энергетического пучка на рабочий стол с обеспечением сплавления первого порошкового слоя во вторых выбранных местоположениях в соответствии с моделью для формирования второй части первого поперечного сечения указанной трехмерной детали. Сплавление первых и вторых местоположений первого порошкового слоя проводят одновременно с помощью первого и второго энергетических пучков от первого и второго источников энергетического пучка соответственно. Пятно первого ...

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04-04-2017 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ДЕТАЛЕЙ ПУТЕМ СЕЛЕКТИВНОЙ ПЛАВКИ ПОРОШКА

Номер: RU2615413C2
Принадлежит: СНЕКМА (FR)

Изобретение относится к изготовлению детали путем селективной плавки порошка. Устройство содержит емкость с дном в виде подвижной плиты, средства подачи порошка в емкость и средства генерирования и перемещения лазерного пучка или пучка электронов, выполненные с возможностью селективного плавления порошка в емкости. Причем устройство снабжено средствами для создания усилий напряжения в подвижной плите, по меньшей мере, в направлении, параллельном плоскости плиты. Напряжение подвижной плиты обеспечивает ее плоскостность. 8 з.п. ф-лы, 4 ил.

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06-07-2022 дата публикации

Устройство для селективного лазерного плавления порошковых материалов

Номер: RU2775661C1

Изобретение относится к области лазерных аддитивных технологий. Может использоваться для получения изделий из порошковых материалов. Устройство для селективного лазерного плавления порошковых материалов содержит пространственную раму, установленные в ней источник лазерного излучения, связанный с последним узел передачи лазерного излучения к сканатору, бункер и нагреваемую рабочую камеру, открытый конец которой выполнен с возможностью подачи порошкового материала из бункера с помощью разравнивающего ножа, установленного на линейном приводе разравнивания. Рабочая камера выполнена с механизмом опускания изготавливаемой заготовки. Корпус нагреваемой рабочей камеры выполнен из кварцевого стекла. Устройство также снабжено нагревательным элементом в виде никель-хромовой нити, намотанной на корпус нагреваемой рабочей камеры, и охватывающим их теплоизолятором. Обеспечивается расширение диапазона обрабатываемых порошковых материалов и эксплуатационных возможностей за счет повышения максимальной температуры ...

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10-04-2020 дата публикации

Номер: RU2018130732A3
Автор:
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13-02-2020 дата публикации

Номер: RU2018107530A3
Автор:
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30-07-2021 дата публикации

Номер: RU2020100045A3
Автор:
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08-06-2023 дата публикации

Устройство для селективного лазерного спекания изделий

Номер: RU2797802C1

Изобретение относится к области аддитивных технологий, в частности, к устройствам для селективного лазерного спекания изделий. Может использоваться для получения деталей сложной пространственной конфигурации из мелкодисперсного полимерного порошка. Устройство содержит силовую раму, установленную на ней герметичную камеру и прилегающие к ней бункер изготовления со встроенными в его боковые стенки нагревателями, бункеры сбора и бункеры подачи порошка с дозирующими валами. В камере размещены подвижная лазерная диодная голова с лазерной диодной матрицей внутри и средство нанесения порошкообразного материала в виде установленного с возможностью горизонтального возвратно-поступательного перемещения и формования слоя изделия ножа с размещенными на нем кварцевыми галогенными нагревательными элементами. На верхней стенке герметичной камеры установлен пирометр. Лазерная диодная матрица представляет собой многослойный лазерно-диодный модуль, состоящий из установленных в корпусе светодиодной матрицы ...

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27-07-2021 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО И СПОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ТРЕХМЕРНЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ

Номер: RU2752402C1

Изобретение относится к области аддитивных технологий, в частности к устройству и способу для изготовления трехмерных изделий. Устройство для изготовления трехмерных изделий содержит носитель, выполненный с возможностью приема множества слоев исходного материала, и блок облучения, выполненный с возможностью генерирования пучка излучения и направления пучка излучения в заданные места верхнего слоя исходного материала для отверждения исходного материала в заданных местах. Блок облучения содержит источник излучения, выполненный с возможностью генерирования пучка излучения, первый блок развертки, выполненный с возможностью приема пучка излучения и развертки пучка излучения по первой области облучения верхнего слоя исходного материала, второй блок развертки, выполненный с возможностью приема пучка излучения и развертки пучка излучения по второй области облучения верхнего слоя исходного материала, и блок переключения, выполненный с возможностью направления пучка излучения, генерируемого источником ...

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23-12-2019 дата публикации

АППАРАТ И СПОСОБ ДЛЯ СВЯЗЫВАНИЯ ПОЗИЦИИ В НАБОРЕ ДАННЫХ КОНСТРУКЦИИ С ПОЗИЦИЕЙ В СЕКЦИИ ПОСТРОЕНИЯ АППАРАТА

Номер: RU2709884C1

Заявленная группа изобретений относится к получению трехмерного изделия, состоящего из основного элемента и послойно изготовленного на нем из порошкообразного материала дополнительного элемента. Устройство содержит секцию построения для размещения в ней основного элемента, содержащего ограничивающую поверхность, облучающий модуль для формирования пучка излучения с возможностью сканирования по заданному полю, измерительный модуль для измерения зависимой от времени интенсивности электромагнитного излучения в позиции пятна пучка излучения, контроллер, выполненный с возможностью связывания измеренной интенсивности электромагнитного излучения с информацией о текущей позиции пучка излучения, определения позиции ограничивающей поверхности по отношению к полю сканирования на основании изменения измеренной интенсивности электромагнитного излучения во времени и на основании информации о позиции, связывания позиции в наборе данных конструкции трехмерного изделия с позицией в секции построения и связывания ...

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25-06-2021 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО И СПОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ТРЕХМЕРНОГО ИЗДЕЛИЯ

Номер: RU2750307C1

FIELD: additive technologies. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of additive technologies, in particular, to a device and a method for manufacturing three-dimensional products from powder. The device for the manufacture of three-dimensional products has a carrier configured to receive multiple layers of raw material powder, an irradiation unit configured to direct the radiation beam to predetermined locations of the upper layer of powder to solidify it in specified locations, a process chamber and a support structure located outside the process chamber and a supporting unit for irradiation. The support structure is a support frame that supports the process chamber and the irradiation unit, which is mechanically decoupled from the process chamber, while thermal deformation of the process chamber due to the process heat inside the process chamber does not lead to significant displacement of the irradiation unit relative to the support structure. EFFECT: quality of the product obtained is improved by eliminating thermal deformation and mechanical displacement of parts of the device. 14 cl, 1 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) (19) RU (51) МПК B22F 3/105 B22F 10/30 B22F 12/40 B33Y 10/00 B33Y 30/00 B29C 64/10 B29C 64/20 (11) (13) 2 750 307 C1 (2006.01) (2021.01) (2021.01) (2015.01) (2015.01) (2017.01) (2017.01) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B22F 3/105 (2021.02); B22F 10/30 (2021.02); B22F 12/40 (2021.02); B33Y 10/00 (2021.02); B33Y 30/00 (2021.02); B29C 64/10 (2021.02); B29C 64/20 (2021.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020119961, 20.11.2017 20.11.2017 Дата регистрации: 25.06.2021 (73) Патентообладатель(и): СЛМ СОЛЮШЕНЗ ГРУП АГ (DE) (45) Опубликовано: 25.06.2021 Бюл. № 18 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: US 20070023977 A1, 01.02.2007. WO 2016085334 A2, 02.06.2016. RU 139624 U1, 20.04.2014. RU 2539135 С2, 10.01.2015. RU 2424904 C2, 27.07.2011. (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на ...

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10-12-2015 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ДЕТАЛЕЙ ПУТЕМ СЕЛЕКТИВНОЙ ПЛАВКИ ПОРОШКА

Номер: RU2014122325A
Принадлежит:

... 1. Устройство для изготовления детали путем селективной плавки порошка, содержащее емкость (5), дно которой представлено подвижной плитой (6), средства (1, 3, 9) подачи порошка (2) в емкость (5) и средства (10, 11) генерирования и перемещения лазерного пучка (12) или пучка электронов, предусмотренного для осуществления селективной плавки порошка в емкости (5), отличающееся тем, что оно содержит средства (24) напряжения подвижной плиты (6), по меньшей мере, в направлении (X, Y), параллельном плоскости плиты (6).2. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что средства напряжения предусмотрены для того, чтобы подвижная плита (6) подвергалась усилиям напряжения, ориентированным в двух перпендикулярных направлениях (X, Y).3. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что усилия напряжения параллельны двум сторонам подвижной плиты.4. Устройство по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что средства напряжения содержат, по меньшей мере, один цилиндр (24), прилагающий усилие на уровне, по меньшей мере, края (20, 21) ...

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05-08-2020 дата публикации

Оборудование для аддитивного производства с применением комбинированного процесса селективного электронно-лучевого плавления и электронно-лучевой резки

Номер: RU2729279C1

Изобретение относится к аддитивному производству детали с использованием комбинированного процесса селективного электронно-лучевого плавления и электронно-лучевой резки. Устройство содержит вакуумную рабочую камеру, рабочий стол, узел подачи порошка, по меньшей мере одно устройство для излучения, фокусировки и сканирования электронного луча, контроллер для управления каждым из упомянутых устройств для излучения, фокусировки и сканирования электронного луча при формировании каждого слоя сечения детали с обеспечением работы устройства последовательно в трех режимах, причем сначала в режиме нагрева, после чего в режиме селективного плавления, а затем в режиме электронно-лучевой контурной резки. В режиме нагрева устройство для излучения, фокусировки и сканирования электронного луча выполнено с возможностью испускания электронного луча, который сканирует и нагревает слой порошка с обеспечением предварительного спекания порошка. В режиме селективного плавления устройство для излучения, фокусировки ...

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08-02-2017 дата публикации

УСТРОЙСТВА И СПОСОБЫ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ АДДИТИВНОЙ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ

Номер: RU2015132213A
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18-11-2024 дата публикации

Печатающая головка для станка с ЧПУ

Номер: RU230159U1

Полезная модель относится к области машиностроения. Печатающая головка выполнена в виде корпуса, внутри которого закреплена сварочная горелка, к которой присоединен сборный штуцер с тремя входными каналами для проволок и одним выходным каналом для наплавляемой проволоки. На наружной части кожуха корпуса установлена направляющая трубка, в которую для подачи металлического нанопорошка установлен рукав, на конце которого установлено сопло с возможностью ручной регулировки угла распыления металлического нанопорошка. Обеспечивается повышение прочности и пластичности участков детали, наиболее подверженных механическим воздействиям. 9 ил.

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09-09-1999 дата публикации

VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR HERSTELLUNG DREIDIMENSIONALER KÖRPER

Номер: DE0069419924D1
Автор: LARSON RALF, LARSON, RALF
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

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22-11-2018 дата публикации

Pulverfüllmechanismus

Номер: DE102018111701A1
Принадлежит:

Die vorliegende Offenbarung betrifft allgemein das Verdichten von Pulver für additive Fertigungs(AM)-Verfahren und -Systeme. Herkömmliche Pulververdichtungsverfahren konzentrieren sich auf das Einebnen des Schüttpulverkegels in dem Pulverreservoir. Außerdem können derartige Verfahren manuell und nicht standardisiert sein, und sie führen zu einer Ermüdung des Bedieners und haben möglicherweise Produktinkonsistenzen zur Folge. Eine Pulververdichtung gemäß der vorliegenden Offenbarung verbessert die Standardisierung und reduziert die Durchlaufzeit mit dem Potenzial, die Kosten der additiven Fertigung zu senken.

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03-03-2016 дата публикации

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur generativen Herstellung zumindest eines Bauteilbereichs eines Bauteils

Номер: DE102014214943A1
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Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (10) zur generativen Herstellung zumindest eines Bauteilbereichs eines Bauteils (12), insbesondere eines Bauteils (12) einer Strömungsmaschine. Die Vorrichtung (10) kann dabei mindestens einen Beschichter (14) zum Auftrag von mindestens einer Pulverschicht eines Bauteilwerkstoffs auf mindestens eine Aufbau- und Fügezone mindestens einer absenkbaren Bauteilplattform (16) umfassen, wobei der Beschichter (14) relativ zu der Bauteilplattform (16) bewegbar ist. Zudem umfasst die Vorrichtung (10) mindestens eine Absaugvorrichtung (36) zur Absaugung von Prozessabgasen und/oder -partikeln. Dabei umfasst der Beschichter (14) mindestens einen Absaugkanal (22) oder mindestens ein Absaugrohr mit mindestens einer in Richtung der Bauteilplattform (16) ausgerichteten Absaugöffnung (24), wobei der Absaugkanal (22) oder das Absaugrohr derart angeordnet sind, dass bei einer vordefinierten Stillstandsposition des Beschichters (14) außerhalb der Bauteilplattform (16) ...

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22-06-2017 дата публикации

Vorrichtung zur Herstellung dreidimensionaler Objekte

Номер: DE102015017179A1
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Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung 1 zur Herstellung dreidimensionaler Objekte 2 durch sukzessives Verfestigen von Schichten eines pulverförmigen, mittels Strahlung, insbesondere elektromagnetischer Strahlung oder Teilchenstrahlung verfestigbaren Aufbaumaterials 3 an den dem jeweiligen Querschnitt des Objektes entsprechenden Stellen, insbesondere SLM- oder SLS-Vorrichtung, mit einem Gehäuse 7, in welchem eine Prozesskammer 8 und wenigstens eine Baukammer 5, 6 angeordnet sind, mit einer Tragevorrichtung 9 zum Tragen des Objektes 2 innerhalb der Baukammer 5, 6, einer Dosierkammer 4 zum Bevorraten des Aufbaumaterials 3, einer Beschichtungsvorrichtung 10 zum Aufbringen des Aufbaumaterials 3 und einer Bestrahlungsvorrichtung 11 zum Bestrahlen der aufgetragenen Schichten des Aufbaumaterials 3, wobei die Beschichtungsvorrichtung 10 wenigstens über der Baukammer 5, 6 hin und her verfahrbar gelagert ist, wozu die Beschichtungsvorrichtung 10 wenigstens einseitig in einer Führungseinrichtung ...

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18-06-2015 дата публикации

3D-Druckverfahren mit Schnelltrockenschritt

Номер: DE102013021091A1
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen dreidimensionaler Modelle mittels Schichtaufbautechnik, wobei partikelförmiges Baumaterial in einer Schicht auf ein Baufeld aufgetragen wird und anschließend eine Binderflüssigkeit selektiv auf das Baumaterial aufgetragen wird, schichtweise verfahren wird und diese Schritte wiederholt werden, bis das gewünschte Modell erzeugt ist, wobei eine gesteuerte Luftströmung durch das aufgetragene Baumaterial geführt wird sowie ein Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens und damit hergestellte Modelle.

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24-05-2017 дата публикации

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Eintragen von Energie in einen Aushärtebereich eines 3D-Druckers, 3D-Drucker und Verfahren zum Steuern eines 3D-Druckers

Номер: DE102015222850A1
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (130) zum Eintragen von Energie in einen Aushärtebereich eines 3D-Druckers (100). Die Vorrichtung (130) weist eine Strahlungsquelle (112) zum Bereitstellen elektromagnetischer Strahlung (110) zum Aushärten einer in dem Aushärtebereich angeordneten Druckschicht (106) sowie eine Beugungseinrichtung (114) auf. Die Beugungseinrichtung (114) weist eine Schnittstelle (116) zum Empfangen eines Einstellsignals (118) auf und ist in einem Strahlengang der Strahlung (110) zwischen der Strahlungsquelle (112) und dem Aushärtebereich angeordnet und ausgebildet, um die Strahlung (110) unter Verwendung des Einstellsignals (118) in Richtung der Druckschicht (106) zu beugen.

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22-02-2018 дата публикации

Verfahren für die additive Herstellung eines Bauteils und Vorrichtung

Номер: DE102016215389A1
Принадлежит:

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren für die additive Herstellung eines Bauteils (10) umfassend das Erfassen einer Kantenkontur (11) einer aus einem Pulverbett (1) additiv aufgebauten oder aufzubauenden Schicht (12) für das Bauteil (10) auf einer Bauplattform (2) und das Ausrichten einer Beschichterrichtung (BR) für eine neu aufzubringende Pulverschicht relativ zu der erfassten Kantenkontur (11) derart, dass eine Kante (11) der additiv aufgebauten Schicht (12) einen von 90° verschiedenen Winkel mit der Beschichterrichtung (BR) einschließt.

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22-12-2016 дата публикации

Stapelbildendes Gerät und Herstellungsverfahren für eine Stapelformation

Номер: DE112014006475T5
Принадлежит: TOSHIBA KK, KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

Ein stapelbildendes Gerät entsprechend einer Ausführungsform enthält eine Düsenvorrichtung, ein optisches System und eine Steuerung. Die Düsenvorrichtung enthält eine Düse, die ausgestaltet ist, um Pulver zu einem Ziel zuzuführen, und die ausgestaltet ist, um das Ziel mit einem Energiestrahl zu bestrahlen, und eine Zuführvorrichtung, die selektiv der Düse ein pulverförmiges Form-Material zur Ausbildung von Formschichten, die eine Formation bilden, und eines pulverförmigen Trägermaterials, zum Ausbilden einer Trägerschicht, zuführt, die es den Schichten, die durch das Form-Material gebildet sind, ermöglicht, auf ihrer oberen Oberfläche gebildet zu werden. Das optische System gibt an die Düse den Energiestrahl aus, der ausgestaltet ist, um das Form-Material zu schmelzen, das dem Ziel zugeführt wurde, und um das Trägermaterial, das dem Ziel zugeführt wurde, teilweise zu schmelzen. Die Steuerung steuert die Zuführmenge des Form-Materials und die Zuführmenge des Trägermaterials und stapelt die ...

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02-01-2009 дата публикации

Schichtauftragsvorrichtung zum elektrostatischen Schichtauftrag eines pulverförmigen Werkstoffes sowie Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines dreidimensionalen Objektes

Номер: DE102007029142A1
Принадлежит:

Eine Vorrichtung zum Auftragen von Pulver auf eine Auftragsoberfläche weist einen Pulverbehälter (35) und eine Spannungsquelle (32) zum Anlegen einer Spannung zwischen Pulverbehälter und Auftragsoberfläche auf, wobei der Pulverbehälter (35) zumindest teilweise aus einem leitenden Material besteht und der Pulverbehälter (35) bei anliegender Spannung an seiner zu der Auftragsoberfläche gerichteten Seite eine Öffnung (35a) aufweist oder vollkommen offen ist.

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15-09-2011 дата публикации

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Bauteils

Номер: DE102010011059A1
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteils (11), insbesondere eines Bauteils (11) einer Turbine oder eines Verdichters, wobei zumindest die Schritte schichtweises Auftragen von mindestens einem pulverförmigen Bauteilwerkstoff (14) auf eine Bauteilplattform (16) im Bereich einer Aufbau- und Fügezone (20), schichtweises und lokales Verschmelzen und/oder Versintern des Bauteilwerkstoffs (14) durch Zuführen von Energie mittels wenigstens eines Elektronenstrahls (22) im Bereich der Aufbau- und Fügezone (20), schichtweises Absenken der Bauteilplattform (16) um eine vordefinierte Schichtdicke und Wiederholen der Schritte a) bis c) bis zur Fertigstellung des Bauteils (11) durchgeführt werden. Während der Herstellung werden dabei durch Wechselwirkung des Elektronenstrahls (22) mit dem Bauteilwerkstoff (14) emittierte Elektronen (e) erfasst, wonach anhand der emittierten Elektronen (e) eine eine Topographie des verschmolzenen und/oder versinterten Bauteilwerkstoffs charakterisierende ...

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26-03-2009 дата публикации

VORRICHTUNG ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON FORMKÖRPERN

Номер: DE502005006620D1
Принадлежит: FOCKELE MATTHIAS, FOCKELE, MATTHIAS

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

Pulvermodul für eine Vorrichtung zur additiven Herstellung dreidimensionaler Objekte

Номер: DE102016114053A1
Принадлежит:

Pulvermodul (1) für eine Vorrichtung zur additiven Herstellung dreidimensionaler Objekte, umfassend eine einen mit pulverförmigem Baumaterial befüllbaren Pulverraum (3) begrenzende Pulverkammer (2), eine in dem Pulverraum (3) angeordnete, den Pulverraum (3) bodenseitig begrenzende, relativ zu der Pulverkammer (2) bewegbar gelagerte Trageinrichtung (4) sowie eine Positionserfassungseinrichtung (6), welche zur Erfassung der Position der Trageinrichtung (4) eingerichtet ist, wobei die Positionserfassungseinrichtung (6) als Seilzuggeber ausgebildet ist oder wenigstens einen solchen umfasst.

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Verfahren zur Herstellung von dreidimensionalen Bauteilen mit einem pulverbettbasierten Strahlschmelzverfahren

Номер: DE102016212573A1
Принадлежит:

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von dreidimensionalen Bauteilen durch schichtweises Aufschmelzen eines pulverförmigen Werkstoffes mit energetischer Strahlung. Bei dem Verfahren erfolgt der Aufbau der Bauteile auf einer oder mehreren Bauplattformen mit einer Belichtungseinrichtung in mehreren Belichtungsschritten, in denen jeweils ein oder mehrere Bereiche einer Schicht des pulverförmigen Werkstoffes mit der energetischen Strahlung belichtet werden, um den oder die Bereiche der Schicht aufzuschmelzen. Die Belichtungseinrichtung und die Bauplattform werden während des Belichtungsschrittes relativ zueinander translatorisch bewegt. Das Verfahren zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass die Relativgeschwindigkeit der Bewegung für jede Schicht in Abhängigkeit von der jeweils mit der Belichtungseinrichtung zu belichtenden Fläche der Schicht gewählt wird. Damit können die Produktivität und Effizienz der Fertigung vor allem bei der kontinuierlichen oder parallelen Fertigung ...

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24-05-2018 дата публикации

Schichtbildungs- und Formungsvorrichtung

Номер: DE102017126104A1
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Eine Schichtbildungs- und Formungsvorrichtung (1) eine Laserstrahlungseinheit (5), die konfiguriert ist, um einen Laser auf eine vorbestimmte Einstrahlungsregion der Pulverschicht (20, 20B) zu strahlen und eine Vielzahl von gesinterten Bereichen (20A) zu bilden; eine Berechnungseinrichtung, die konfiguriert ist, um tatsächliche Laserstrahlungspositionen (C1) von Positionen der Vielzahl von gesinterten Bereichen (20A) zu berechnen und eine Positionsabweichung der Laserstrahlungspositionen zu berechnen in jedem der gesinterten Bereiche (20A) und eine Korrektureinrichtung, die konfiguriert ist, um die tatsächliche Laserstrahlungsposition (C1) jedem der gesinterten Bereiche (20A) zu einer Ziellaserstrahlungsposition (C0) zu korrigieren. Die Laserstrahlungseinheit (5) bildet gesinterte Bereiche (20A), um die Bestrahlungsregion zu umgeben, durch Durchführen der Laserstrahlung auf eine Vielzahl von Stellen, einschließlich äußerster Positionen in der Bestrahlungsregion und wenn der Neubeschichtungskopf ...

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20-03-1975 дата публикации

Номер: DE0002403274B1
Принадлежит: HAGER & ELSAESSER, 7000 STUTTGART

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

Vorrichtung zur generativen Fertigung dreidimensionaler Objekte

Номер: DE102015010386A1
Принадлежит:

Bei einer Vorrichtung zur generativen Fertigung dreidimensionaler Strukturen durch Mikro-Laserauftragsschmelzen ist die Rakel zum Auftragen der einzelnen Pulverschichten als mit einem Pulverreservoir gefüllte Doppelrakel (7) ausgebildet, um bei jeder Vorwärts- und jeder Rückwärtsbewegung der Doppelrakel eine Pulverschicht zu erzeugen, die im Bereich des auf einer Bauplattform (18) aufzubauenden dreidimensionalen Objekts sofort mit dem Laser bestrahlt und verfestigt werden kann. Dadurch wird die Taktfolge erhöht und die Bauteile können in kürzerer Zeit hergestellt werden. Die Doppelrakel umfasst ein aus einem Pulvervoratsbehälter selbsttätig befüllbares Pulveraufnahmeteil (20) mit einem in dessen Boden vorgesehenem Pulveraustrittsschlitz (25) und ein an den Boden anschließendes, aus zwei parallelen Einzelrakeln (23) bestehendes Doppelrakelteil (22) mit von dem Pulveraustrittsschlitz ausgehenden Pulverleitflächen (24) zum Verteilen des Pulvers bei der Vorwärtsbewegung und bei der Rückwärtsbewegung ...

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18-10-2018 дата публикации

Bauplatten mit Leitungen für additive Fertigungssysteme und Verfahren zum Bauen von Komponenten auf Bauplatten

Номер: DE102018108993A1
Принадлежит:

Es sind Bauplatten (100) für additive Fertigungssystem (900) offenbart. Die Bauplatten (100) der additiven Fertigungssysteme (900) können einen Körper (102) enthalten, der eine Bauoberfläche (104) und eine der Bauoberfläche (104) gegenüberliegend positionierte untere Oberfläche (106) enthält. Die Bauplatten (100) können ferner einen ersten Leitungskanal (108A) enthalten, der durch den Körper (102) hindurch ausgebildet ist und sich zwischen der Bauoberfläche (104) und der unteren Oberfläche (106) erstreckt. Der erste Leitungskanal (108A) kann eingerichtet sein, um mit einer ersten Durchlassöffnung (22) in Fluidverbindung zu stehen, die durch eine Oberfläche (24) einer ersten Komponente (10) ausgebildet ist, die auf der Bauoberfläche (104) des Körpers (102) der Bauplatten (100) gebaut werden kann.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur generativen Fertigung

Номер: DE102015008497A1
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung (1) zur generativen Fertigung eines Bauteils, insbesondere zur schichtweisen generativen Fertigung eines Bauteils (2), welches auf eine Grundplatte (4) gedruckt wird. Die Grundplatte (4) bildet eine Anbindungsfläche (17) zum Auftragen und Verdichten von Pulver ausbildet, um das Bauteil (2) zu fertigen und umfasst mehrere Bleche (3), wobei die Bleche (3) derart geformt und nebeneinander angeordnet sind, dass die Anbindungsfläche (17) der Grundplatte (4) durch Seitenflächen (16) der Bleche (3) ausgebildet wird. Weiterhin betrifft die Erfindung Verfahren unter Verwendung der Vorrichtung (1), wobei eine Opferschicht (21) und/oder das Bauteil (2) erzeugt werden und anschließend ein einzelnes Abtrennen der Bleche (3) von der Opferschicht (21) bzw. dem Bauteil (2) erfolgt.

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

Verfahren zum schichtweisen Aufbau eines Bauteils

Номер: DE102018212343A1
Принадлежит:

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum schichtweisen Aufbauen eines Bauteils (2), bei welchem Verfahren ein pulverförmiger Werkstoff (4) in Form von Schichten (5) aufgebracht wird, und je Schicht (5) mittels einer Strahlquelle (6) bereichsweise bestrahlt und damit verfestigt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zusätzlich ein Schweißzusatzwerkstoff (16) in geformten Zustand vorgehalten und im Zuge des schichtweisen Aufbauens zumindest zeitweilig durch Auftragsschweißen aufgeschweißt wird.

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15-10-2020 дата публикации

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von dreidimensionalen Bauteilen aus Metallpulver

Номер: DE102019205190A1
Принадлежит:

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung 1 zur Herstellung von dreidimensionalen Bauteilen 2 aus Metallpulver 21 mittels einer pulverbasierten additiven Fertigung aufweisend:- Eine Reihe 3, in welcher mindestens eine Schmelzeinheit 4 zur Durchführung einer Schmelzbearbeitung zur Herstellung der dreidimensionalen Bauteile 2 aus dem Metallpulver 21 angeordnet ist,- Eine Zufuhrlinie 5, welche auf einer Zufuhrseite 6 entlang der Reihe 3 von Schmelzeinheiten 4 verläuft und über welche standardisierte Behälter 14 einer beliebigen Schmelzeinheit 4 aus der Reihe 3 von Schmelzeinheiten 4 zur Herstellung der Bauteile 2 zuführbar sind, und- Eine Abfuhrlinie 8, welche auf einer Abfuhrseite 9 entlang der Reihe 3 von Schmelzeinheiten 4 verläuft und über welche die standardisierten Behälter 14 mit den hergestellten Bauteilen 2 aus einer beliebigen Schmelzeinheit 4 aus der Reihe 3 von Schmelzeinheiten 4 abführbar sind. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von dreidimensionalen Bauteilen ...

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16-12-2013 дата публикации

Anlage mit einer Werkstückerzeugungssektion

Номер: DE202013009787U1
Автор:
Принадлежит: SLM SOLUTIONS GMBH

Anlage (10) mit einer Werkstückerzeugungssektion (12) zur Herstellung von Werkstücken durch Beaufschlagen von Rohstoffpulverschichten mit elektromagnetischer Strahlung oder Teilchenstrahlung, die eine Bestrahlungseinrichtung (14) sowie eine gegenüber der Umgebungsatmosphäre abdichtbare Prozesskammer (16) mit einem Träger (18) zur Aufnahme eines Rohstoffpulvers sowie eines durch ein generatives Schichtbauverfahren aus dem Rohstoffpulver hergestellten Werkstücks (20) umfasst, wobei der Träger (18) mit zunehmender Bauhöhe eines auf dem Träger (18) erzeugten Werkstücks (20) relativ zu der Prozesskammer (16) in eine Baukammer (22) verschiebbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Baukammer (22) im gegenüber der Umgebungsatmosphäre abgedichteten Zustand aus einer Betriebsposition, in der eine auf den Träger (18) aufgebrachte Rohstoffpulverschicht mittels der Bestrahlungseinrichtung (14) mit elektromagnetischer Strahlung oder Teilchenstrahlung beaufschlagbar ist, in eine Wechselposition außerhalb ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Secondary circuit for device for producing three-dimensional metal object used in beam fusion plant, has return line that is provided for recycling of powder from overflow container in main circuit of device

Номер: DE102011088158A1
Принадлежит:

The secondary circuit (10) has an overflow container (20) that is provided for receiving excess powder from a space (120) of the device (100). A return line (30) is provided for recycling of powder from the overflow container in a main circuit (110) of the device. An overflow pipe (22) is provided for transfer of powder from installation space into overflow container. A shutoff valve (24) is provided at overflow pipe. The overflow container is provided with level sensor (26). Independent claims are included for the following: (1) device for producing three-dimensional metal object; and (2) method for handling excess powder in device for producing three-dimensional metal object.

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15-11-2012 дата публикации

Vorrichtung zur aufeinander folgenden Herstellung von Formkörpern durch schichtweises Aufbauen aus Werkstoffpulver

Номер: DE102011075748A1
Принадлежит:

Vorgeschlagen wird eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Formkörpern (23) durch schichtweises Aufbauen aus Werkstoffpulver durch ortsselektives Verfestigen des Pulvers zu zusammenhängenden Bereichen nach Maßgabe von Geometriebeschreibungsdaten des Formkörpers (23), umfassend einen Prozessraum (9) mit einem Prozessraumboden, der eine Basisebene (11) und eine relativ dazu mittels einer steuerbaren Antriebseinheit längs einer vertikalen Bauplattformachse gesteuert höhenverstellbare Bauplattform (13), mehrere aufeinander gestapelte Substratplatten (25), die auf der Bauplattform (13) angeordnet sind, eine Pulverschichtenpräparierungseinrichtung zur Präparierung einer jeweiligen nachfolgend ortsselektiv zu verfestigenden Pulverschicht (21) auf der obersten der gestapelten Substratplatten (25), eine Pulververfestigungseinrichtung, die zum ortsselektiven Verfestigen von Pulver der jeweils zuletzt auf der obersten der gestapelten Substratplatten (25) präparierten Pulverschicht (21) aktivierbar ist ...

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23-07-1981 дата публикации

Номер: DE0001774767C3
Принадлежит: MASCHINENFABRIK BENNINGER AG, UZWIL, CH

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Verfahren zur Herstellung von dreidimensionalen Werkstücken in einer Laser-Materialbearbeitungsanlage oder einer Stereolitographieanlage

Номер: DE0010157647C5
Принадлежит: CL SCHUTZRECHTSVERWALTUNGS GMBH

Verfahren zur Herstellung von dreidimensionalen Werkstücken in einer Laser-Materialbearbeitungsanlage oder einer Stereolithographieanlage, wobei entweder lagenweise Sintermaterial oder pastoses Material aus einer Vorratseinrichtung auf eine Unterlage aufgetragen und durch bereichsweise Bestrahlung mit Laserstrahlung eines Lasers derart erhitzt wird, dass sich die Bestandteile des Sintermaterials oder pastosen Materials bei zumindest teilweiser Aufschmelzung bestrahlungs-bereichsabhängig lagenweise zu dem Werkstück miteinander verbinden, wozu Laserstrahlung mit einer ersten Energiedichte und/oder einem ersten Fokusdurchmesser eingesetzt wird, und während oder nach dem Werkstückherstellungsprozess Bereiche des Werkstückes durch den Laser unter Erhöhung seiner Energiedichte aufgeschmolzen oder abgetragen werden, wobei nach dem Herstellen von einer oder mehrerer Materiallagen die Bauteilkontur mit erhöhter Energiedichte des Laserstrahls abgefahren und dadurch der Werkstückrand abgetragen wird ...

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17-01-2018 дата публикации

Component manufacture

Номер: GB0002523810B
Принадлежит: THINKLASER LTD, Thinklaser Limited

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27-08-2008 дата публикации

Manufacturing apparatus and method

Номер: GB0000813241D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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21-06-2017 дата публикации

Additive manufacturing build plates and handling

Номер: GB0201707481D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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05-11-2014 дата публикации

Transport of Powders

Номер: GB0201416850D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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08-03-2017 дата публикации

Additive layer manufacturing apparatus with process monitoring facility

Номер: GB0201701088D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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24-07-2013 дата публикации

Additive manufacturing apparatus and method

Номер: GB0201310398D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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23-04-2014 дата публикации

Sintering particulate material

Номер: GB0201404247D0
Автор:
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01-07-2015 дата публикации

Method of coating a body,granules for the method and method of making granules

Номер: GB0201508804D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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27-07-2016 дата публикации

Slot die manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method

Номер: GB0201610267D0
Автор:
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13-05-2015 дата публикации

Transport of Powders

Номер: GB0002520161A
Принадлежит:

A powder container 10 comprises a pressure vessel 12 for containing a quantity of powder 14 and a quantity of pressurised gas 32, an outlet through which, in use, the powder can flow out of the pressure vessel, and an outlet valve 24 for selectively opening and closing the outlet. The container further comprises a data sensing and/or logging means 56, 58, 60, 62, 64 adapted to monitor and/or log various parameters of the powder and/or the pressurised gas, and a control unit 54 adapted record and log the sensor readings either continuously, or at intervals. The control unit comprises a communications module adapted to relay sensor readings, or log files, to a remote monitoring station. The data sensing and/or logging means may be one or more of: an oxygen sensor, a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor, a strain gauge, a weighing device, a location sensor, a GPS tracking device, an accelerometer, an electrostatic sensor and a pressure sensor. The communications module may comprise a GSM ...

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30-05-2018 дата публикации

Forming a three dimensional object

Номер: GB0002526904B
Принадлежит: BAE SYSTEMS PLC

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28-11-2018 дата публикации

Apparatuses, systems and methods for three-dimensional printing

Номер: GB0002546016B
Принадлежит: VELO3D INC, Velo3D Inc.

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29-10-2014 дата публикации

Additive manfacturing

Номер: GB0201416353D0
Автор:
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05-02-2020 дата публикации

A trailing shield and method of use thereof

Номер: GB0201919356D0
Автор:
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17-07-2019 дата публикации

Metal powder bed additive manufacturing apparatus and methods

Номер: GB0201907714D0
Автор:
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19-08-2020 дата публикации

Arrangements for blanking a coupling member

Номер: GB0202010395D0
Автор:
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03-01-2018 дата публикации

Apparatus for the manufacture of three-dimensional objects

Номер: GB0201719094D0
Автор:
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31-03-2017 дата публикации

3D PRINTING METHOD AND APPARATUS

Номер: AP2017009793A0
Автор: BUDGE DAVID
Принадлежит:

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25-08-1994 дата публикации

KLAUENHAKEN FÜR RUNDSTAHLKETTEN

Номер: AT0000397988B
Автор:
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10-08-1982 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THE RECOGNITION AND/OR CORRECTION OF ERRORS WITH THE QUANTITATIVE REGULATION OF POTASSIUM IN BLOOD SERUM AND/OR - PLASMA

Номер: AT0000367912B
Автор:
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15-05-1976 дата публикации

AUSLOSEVORRICHTUNG FUR EINE EXPLOSIVE LADUNG

Номер: ATA756574A
Автор:
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15-03-2008 дата публикации

ELEKTRISCHER SCHALTER

Номер: AT0000501834B1
Автор:
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15-04-2011 дата публикации

DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECT

Номер: AT0000501834T
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15-07-2011 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A SCHNEIDODER EMBOSSING ROLL OF MEANS LASER DEPOSIT WELDING

Номер: AT0000512750T
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15-03-2018 дата публикации

Process for manufacturing additives

Номер: AT0000015637U1
Принадлежит:

Verfahren zur additiven Fertigung eines Bauteiles, bei welchem in einer Prozesskammer (2) zu verfestigende Pulverpartikel mittels eines Hochenergiestrahls verfestigt werden, wobei vor dem Verfestigen die zu verfestigenden Pulverpartikel in der Prozesskammer (2) durch ein Plasma gereinigt werden.

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15-08-1999 дата публикации

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL BODIES

Номер: AT0000182824T
Автор: LARSON RALF, LARSON, RALF
Принадлежит:

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10-02-1930 дата публикации

Wine filter device.

Номер: AT0000116179B
Принадлежит:

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15-08-2006 дата публикации

COATING PURE DIRECTION FOR AN ASSEMBLY FIXTURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SHAPED PARTS FROM POWDER MATERIAL

Номер: AT0000334803T
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10-06-1977 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR ISOLATING OF MELASSEN

Номер: AT0000337122B
Автор:
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10-10-1966 дата публикации

Büroschrank for the keeping of papers od. such.

Номер: AT0000249917B
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25-04-1958 дата публикации

Procedure for burning gypsum

Номер: AT0000197259B
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06-02-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR IN-PROCESS ELECTRON BEAM PROFILE AND LOCATION ANALYSES

Номер: AU2019206103A1

A High Energy Beam Processing (HEBP) system is disclosed providing feedback signal monitoring and feedback control for the improvement of process repeatability and three dimensional (3D) printed part quality. Electrons deflected from a substrate in the processing area impinge on a surface of a sensor. The electrons result from the deflection of an electron beam from the substrate. Either one or both of an initial profile of an electron beam and an initial location of the electron beam relative to the substrate are determined based on a feedback electron signal corresponding to the impingement of the electrons on the surface of the sensor. With an appropriate profile and location of the electron beam, the build structure is fabricated on the substrate. FIG. 1 for publication 12 -- - - - - -- p am 20 22 :73 E: 235 :24 72 3 0 -- ----- ...

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11-06-1992 дата публикации

SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING APPARATUS WITH RADIANT HEATING

Номер: AU0009027591A
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29-05-2014 дата публикации

Method of fabricating an object

Номер: AU2010212593B2
Принадлежит:

A method of fabricating an object is disclosed. A first layer of powder is deposited onto a substrate in a configuration defining a first cross-section of the object, and is consolidated by laser irradiation. To fabricate the object, further layperson powder are then deposited onto the sintered first layer of powder to define further cross-sections of the object, and the further layers consolidated. A heat source is applied to the substrate in order to mitigate distortion of the substrate during fabrication of the object.

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08-10-2015 дата публикации

Electron beam layer manufacturing

Номер: AU2010295585B2
Принадлежит:

A process and apparatus for free form fabrication of a three-dimensional work piece comprising (a) feeding raw materia! in a sold state to a first predetermined location; (b) depositing the raw material onto a substrate as a molten poof deposit under a first processing condition; (c) monitoring the molten pool deposit for a preselected condition; () comparing information about the preselected condition of the monitored molten pooi deposit with a predetermined desired value for the preselected condition of the monitored molten poo! deposit; (e) solidifying the molten poo! deposit; (f) automatically altering the first processing condition to a different processing condition based upon information obtained from the comparing step (d); and repeating steps (a) through (f) at one or more second locations for building up layer by layer a three-dimensional work piece. The apparatus is characterized by a detector that monitors a preselected condition of the deposited material and a closed loop electronic ...

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21-05-2015 дата публикации

Forming a layered structure

Номер: AU2012293437B2
Принадлежит:

A method and apparatus for forming a layered structure. At least one raised area (202) is formed on a work piece (200), and a structure (302) is formed on the raised area using an Additive Layer Manufacturing (ALM) process.

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05-08-2021 дата публикации

Additive manufacturing by spatially controlled material fusion

Номер: AU2016295394B2
Принадлежит:

Methods and apparatuses for additive manufacturing are described. A method for additive manufacturing may include exposing a layer of material on a build surface to one or more projections of laser energy including at least one line laser having a substantially linear shape. The intensity of the line laser may be modulated so as to cause fusion of the layer of material according to a desired pattern as the one or more projections of laser energy are scanned across the build surface.

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28-06-2018 дата публикации

Device and method for producing a three-dimensional, shaped metal body

Номер: AU2016368935A1
Принадлежит: Griffith Hack

... 3D printers for the metal field are already known. In said printers metal powder is discharged over a base plate and relevant points are subsequently welded with the aid of a directable laser. Iteration layer-by-layer results in a shaped body which can be practically printed according to a computer model as an individual piece in the context of rapid prototyping. However, it has been established that the discharge of the metal powder, subsequent welding and final multiple iteration of this process takes up a great deal of time, making the production of the shaped body slow and time-consuming. Also, the process cannot be simply accelerated by a more rapid movement of the carriage, because of turbulence occurring in the metal powder. The invention helps to solve this problem as a laser is carried along on the carriage such that the welding process can be carried out directly with the passing over of the carriage. Therefore, the carriage can travel more rapidly without risking turbulence and ...

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28-04-2015 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMPONENT MATERIAL ADDITION

Номер: CA0002690135C
Принадлежит: ROLLS-ROYCE CORPORATION, ROLLS ROYCE CORP

A system is disclosed for depositing mate-rial on a component. The system includes a deposition de-vice operatively coupled to a fiber optic Nd: YAG laser. The deposition device includes a focusing prism that focuses the Nd:YAG laser at a focal area on a bladed disk, where the fo-cal area on the bladed disk is between two blades of the disk. The system further includes an imaging means that views the focal area of the component. The imaging means and the fiber optic Nd:YAG laser each are positioned in a sub-stantially similar optical relationship to the focal area on the bladed disk. The system further includes an additive material delivery means that delivers additive material to the compo-nent at the focal area on the component.

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09-04-2009 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMPONENT MATERIAL ADDITION

Номер: CA0002690135A1
Принадлежит:

A system is disclosed for depositing mate-rial on a component. The system includes a deposition de-vice operatively coupled to a fiber optic Nd: YAG laser. The deposition device includes a focusing prism that focuses the Nd:YAG laser at a focal area on a bladed disk, where the fo-cal area on the bladed disk is between two blades of the disk. The system further includes an imaging means that views the focal area of the component. The imaging means and the fiber optic Nd:YAG laser each are positioned in a sub-stantially similar optical relationship to the focal area on the bladed disk. The system further includes an additive material delivery means that delivers additive material to the compo-nent at the focal area on the component.

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17-02-2011 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING TITANIUM OBJECTS

Номер: CA0002771005A1
Принадлежит:

This invention relates to a method and reactor of manufacturing an object by solid freeform fabrication, especially an object made of titanium or titanium alloys. The reactor of production of an object of a weldable material by solid freeform fabrication comprises a reactor chamber which is closed to the ambient atmosphere, wherein the reactor is given a design such that all adjacent wall elements forming the reactor chamber are joined with an obtuse angle (larger than 90°), the actuator located below the reactor chamber is given a design such that the actuator protrudes into the reactor chamber through an opening at the bottom of the reactor chamber holding the support substrate inside the reactor chamber, the opening is sealed by at least one elastic gas impermeable membrane which is gas tight attached to the reactor wall at the opening and to the actuator, the actuator located outside the reactor chamber is given a design such that the actuator protrudes into the reactor chamber through ...

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11-03-2010 дата публикации

ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING APPARATUS WITH A CHAMBER AND A REMOVABLY-MOUNTABLE OPTICAL MODULE; METHOD OF PREPARING A LASER PROCESSING APPARATUS WITH SUCH REMOVABLY-MOUNTABLE OPTICAL MODULE

Номер: CA0002738619A1
Принадлежит:

An additive manufacturing apparatus comprises a processing chamber (100) defining a window (110) for receiving a laser beam and an optical module (10) The optical module is removably-mountable to the processing chamber for delivering the laser beam through the window. The optical module contains optical components for focusing and steering the laser beam and a controlled atmosphere can be maintained within the module.

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30-10-2018 дата публикации

ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING APPARATUS WITH REMOVABLY-MOUNTABLE OPTICAL MODULE, AND CORRESPONDING OPTICAL MODULE MOUNTING METHOD

Номер: CA0002738619C

An additive manufacturing apparatus comprises a processing chamber (100) defining a window (110) for receiving a laser beam and an optical module (10) The optical module is removably-mountable to the processing chamber for delivering the laser beam through the window. The optical module contains optical components for focusing and steering the laser beam and a controlled atmosphere can be maintained within the module.

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21-01-2010 дата публикации

MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND METHOD

Номер: CA0002731121A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for manufacturing a three-dimensional object by layerwise consolidation of powder comprises a lowerable build platform for supporting the object during manufacture and a sealable chamber for controlling the atmosphere around the object. The apparatus also has gas transport devices, such as pumps and valves. Substantially all of the gas transport devices are maintained within a controlled atmosphere.

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

Optical assembly for additive manufacturing

Номер: US20220016712A1
Принадлежит: Applied Materials Inc

An additive manufacturing apparatus includes a platform, a dispenser to deliver a layers of feed material onto the platform, one or more light sources to generate a first light beam and a plurality of second light beams, a galvo mirror scanner to scan the first light beam on a layer of feed material on the platform, and a plurality of polygon mirror scanners. The galvo mirror scanner has a first field of view that spans a width of a build area of the platform, whereas, each of the plurality of polygon mirror scanners having a second field of view with the plurality of polygon mirror scanners providing a plurality of second fields of view. Each second field of view is a portion of the first field of view, and the plurality of polygon mirror scanners are positioned such that the plurality of second fields of view span the width of the build area of the platform.

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

Recoaters with gas flow management

Номер: US20220016836A1
Принадлежит: Delavan Inc

An additive manufacturing device includes a recoater configured to push powder onto a build platform. The recoater defines an advancing direction for pushing powder. A first baffle is mounted to a first end of a leading edge of the recoater and a second baffle mounted to a second end of the leading edge of the recoater opposite the first end. Each of the first and second baffles includes a base mounted to the recoater, a first wall that extends obliquely ahead of and laterally outward from the base relative to the advancing direction, and a second wall opposite the first wall. The second wall extends obliquely ahead of and laterally inward from the base relative to the advancing direction. A volume is defined between the first and second wall with capacity to collect powder as the recoater advances.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

THREE-DIMENSIONAL SHAPING APPARATUS

Номер: US20220032378A1
Принадлежит:

A three-dimensional shaping apparatus includes a shaping table, a layer forming section that forms a powder layer at the shaping table, a first head that ejects a liquid containing a binder to a shaping region from a first nozzle, a second head that ejects a liquid containing ceramic particles to a boundary region with respect to the shaping region from a second nozzle, and a control unit that controls movement of the first head and the second head with respect to the shaping table and driving of the first head and the second head by applying a voltage, wherein the control unit performs control so as to cause the first head to execute a first flushing operation and to cause the second head to execute a second flushing operation under a flushing condition different from that for the first flushing operation. 1. A three-dimensional shaping apparatus , comprising:a shaping table;a layer forming section that forms a powder layer at the shaping table;a first head that ejects a liquid containing a binder to a shaping region of a three-dimensional shaped article in the powder layer from a first nozzle;a second head that ejects a liquid containing ceramic particles to a boundary region with respect to the shaping region in the powder layer from a second nozzle; anda control unit that controls movement of the first head and the second head with respect to the shaping table and driving of the first head and the second head by applying a voltage, whereinthe control unit performs control so as to cause the first head to execute a first flushing operation and to cause the second head to execute a second flushing operation under a flushing condition different from that for the first flushing operation.2. The three-dimensional shaping apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a frequency of a waveform input to the second head in the second flushing operation is higher than a frequency of a waveform input to the first head in the first flushing operation.3. The three-dimensional ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

DEVICES, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL PRINTING

Номер: US20220040765A1
Автор: Zediker Mark S.
Принадлежит: Nuburu, Inc.

The present disclosure provides a printer system based on high power, high brightness visible laser source for improved resolution and printing speeds. Visible laser devices based on high power visible laser diodes can be scaled using the stimulated Raman scattering process to create a high power, high brightness visible laser source. 148-. (canceled)49. A system for forming a part , the system comprising:a. a laser light source that generates a coherent beam of visible light having a wavelength greater than 400 nm and less than 750 nm and a power of at least about 100 W;b. an area for holding a metallic solid substrate, whereby the metallic solid substrate is in optical communication with the coherent beam;c. a scanning module downstream of said laser light source, wherein said scanning module is adapted to generate a scanning motion of the coherent beam with respect to the area, which scanning motion corresponds to a predetermined pattern for the part; and,d. a computer control system operatively coupled to the laser light source and the scanning module, wherein the computer control system is configured to: (i) control the scanning motion; and (ii) control the power of the coherent beam at the area;e. wherein the system is configured for the coherent beam at the area to melt, soften or both the metallic solid substrate to thereby form the part from the metallic solid substrate.50. The system of claim 49 , wherein the metallic solid substrate comprises a powered selected from the group consisting of claim 49 , aluminum claim 49 , steel claim 49 , titanium claim 49 , copper claim 49 , bronze claim 49 , gold claim 49 , nickel claim 49 , and combinations and alloys of these materials.51. The system of claim 49 , wherein the wavelength is blue.52. The system of claim 49 , wherein the coherent beam power is greater than 200 W.53. The system of claim 49 , wherein the coherent beam power is greater than 500 W.54. The system of claim 49 , wherein the system is configured ...

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING

Номер: US20220040766A1
Автор: Hellestam Calle
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

A method for forming at least one three-dimensional article through successive fusion of parts of a powder bed on a support structure, the method comprising the steps of: providing at least one model of the three-dimensional article, lowering the support structure a predetermined distance and rotating the support structure a predetermined angle in a first direction before applying a first powder layer covering the lowered and rotated support structure, rotating the support structure the predetermined angle in a second direction opposite to the first direction before directing the at least one first energy beam from the at least one first energy beam source at selected locations of the first powder layer, the at least one first energy beam source causing the first powder layer on the stationary support structure which is stationary to fuse in the selected locations according to the model to form first portions of the three-dimensional article. 1. An apparatus for forming a three-dimensional article through successive fusion of parts of a powder bed , which parts corresponds to successive cross sections of the three-dimensional article , the apparatus comprising:a selectively rotatable support structure;at least one first energy beam; moving the support structure a predetermined distance in z-direction and rotating the support structure a predetermined angle in a first direction before applying a first powder layer covering the lowered and rotated support structure,', 'rotating the support structure the predetermined angle in a second direction opposite to the first direction before directing the at least one first energy beam from the at least one first energy beam source at selected locations for fusing the first powder layer,', 'directing the at least one first energy beam from the at least one first energy beam source at selected locations according to the model for fusing the first powder layer on the support structure, which is stationary, for forming first ...

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06-02-2020 дата публикации

Laser pulse shaping for additive manufacturing

Номер: US20200038994A1

The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for additively manufacturing a product in a layer-by-layer sequence, wherein the product is formed using powder particles deposited on an interface layer of a substrate. A laser generates first and second beam components, where the second beam component has a substantially higher power level and a substantially shorter duration than the first beam component. A mask is used to create a 2D optical pattern in which only select portions of the first and second beam components are allowed to irradiate the powdered particles. The first beam component heats the powder particles at least to substantially a melting point, at which point the particles begin to experience surface tension forces relative to the interface layer. While the particles are heated, the second beam component further heats the particles and also melts the interface layer of the substrate before the surface tension forces can act on and distort the particles, and such that the particles and the interface layer are able to bond together.

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

Spatial control of material properties in additive manufacturing

Номер: US20220062996A1
Принадлежит: BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY

In a general aspect, a method for additive manufacturing can include depositing a liquid on a first portion of an article, the liquid containing a dopant, the article including a feedstock material. The method can also include heating, at a first temperature, the article to, at least one of, evaporate or decompose the liquid. The heating at the first temperature can leave the dopant on the first portion of the article. The method can further include heating, at a second temperature, the article. The heating at the second temperature can result in the feedstock material melting and the dopant mixing with the feedstock material in a second portion of the article. The second portion of the article can include the first portion of the article.

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

Solid-State Manufacturing System And Process Suitable For Extrusion, Additive Manufacturing, Coating, Repair, Welding, Forming And Material Fabrication

Номер: US20210053283A1
Автор: Fengchao LIU, Pingsha Dong
Принадлежит: University of Michigan

A solid-state manufacturing system having a sleeve having a hollow portion for receiving a feedstock material; a friction die rotatably coupled adjacent an end of the sleeve, the friction die and the sleeve being rotatable relative to each other along a rotation axis and configured to generate frictional heat to heat at least a portion of the feedstock material within the hollow portion of the sleeve to a malleable state; a propulsion system operably coupled to the sleeve configured to urge the feedstock material in a processing direction along the rotational axis; and an extrusion hole configured to permit the malleable feedstock material to be extruded from the extrusion hole in response to the propulsion system. A solid-state manufacturing method similarly configured is provided.

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31-03-2022 дата публикации

ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING BY LASER POWER MODULATION

Номер: US20220097140A1
Принадлежит:

A process for the selective additive manufacture of a three-dimensional object from a layer of powder comprises: applying a layer of additive manufacturing powder to a support or to a previously consolidated layer, emitting a laser beam onto a first point of the layer of additive manufacturing powder so as to consolidate a first zone of the layer of powder comprising the first point, adjusting a power of the laser beam depending on an estimated temperature variation of the layer of powder at a second point, separate from the first point, and emitting a laser beam onto the second point with the adjusted power so as to consolidate a second zone of the layer of powder comprising the second point, the emission of the laser beam onto the first point and onto the second point being temporally separated by the predetermined time interval. 111.-. (canceled)12. A process for a selective additive manufacture of a three-dimensional object , the process comprising the steps of:applying a layer of an additive manufacturing powder on a support or on a previously consolidated layer;emitting a laser beam onto a first point of the layer so as to consolidate a first zone of the layer comprising the first point;adjusting a power of the laser beam to a first adjusted power according to an estimated temperature variation ΔT of the layer at a second point of the layer, the second point being different from the first point, the estimated temperature variation ΔT being caused by an emission of the laser beam so as to consolidate the first zone, the estimated temperature variation ΔT depending on a distance between the first point and the second point and on a predetermined time interval; andemitting a laser beam onto the second point with the first adjusted power so as to consolidate a second zone of the layer, the second zone comprising the second point, the emission of the laser beam onto the first point and the emission of the laser beam onto the second point being temporally separated ...

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09-06-2022 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECTS

Номер: US20220176458A1
Автор: Snis Anders
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

A method for producing three-dimensional objects layer by layer using a powdery material which can be solidified by irradiating it with at least two electron beams, said method comprises a pre-heating step, wherein the pre-heating step comprises the sub-step of scanning a pre-heating powder layer area () by scanning a first electron beam in a first region (I) and by scanning a second electron beam in a second region (II) distributed over the pre-heating powder layer area (), wherein consecutively scanned paths are separated by, at least, a security distance (ΔY), said sub-step further comprising the step of synchronising the preheating of said first and second electron beams when simultaneously preheating said powder material within said first and second regions respectively, so that said first and second electron beams are always separated to each other with at least a minimum security distance (ΔX). 1. A computer program product comprising at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program code portions embodied therein , the computer-readable program code portions comprising one or more executable portions configured for:scanning a powder layer area by scanning a first electron beam in a first region along a first series of paths and by scanning a second electron beam in a second region along a second series of paths distributed over the powder layer area, wherein consecutively scanned paths in each of the first and second series of paths are separated by, at least, a security distance, said security distance being adapted to prevent a pre-heated powder in said first and second regions respectively to exceed a maximum charge density, above which discharge will occur, from said consecutively scanned paths; andsynchronizing a movement of said first and second electron beams when simultaneously preheating powdery material within said first and second regions respectively, so that said first and second electron beams are ...

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09-06-2022 дата публикации

METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR BUILDING METALLIC OBJECTS BY SOLID FREEFORM FABRICATION

Номер: US20220176484A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are a systems and methods for manufacturing objects by solid freeform fabrication, especially titanium and titanium alloy objects, wherein the deposition rate is increased by using two separate heat sources, one heat source for heating the deposition area on the base material and one heat source for heating and melting a metallic material, such as a metal wire or a powdered metallic material. 121.-. (canceled)22. A system for building metallic objects by solid freeform fabrication , comprising:a first welding gun comprising a first power source, the first welding gun arranged to direct thermal energy toward a portion of a surface of a base material to pre-heat said portion of the surface of the based material onto which metallic material melted from a source of metal is to be deposited;a second welding gun comprising a second power source independent of the first power source, the second welding gun configured to pulsate thermal energy onto the portion of the surface of the base material after it is pre-heated by the first welding gun; anda control system comprising a computer processor, the control system configured to independently operate the first welding gun and the second welding gun.23. The system of claim 22 , wherein the second welding gun is further configured to melt the source of metal into droplets of the metallic material.24. The system of claim 22 , further comprising a deposition chamber closed to ambient atmosphere claim 22 , the deposition chamber sized to accommodate at least the first welding gun claim 22 , the second welding gun claim 22 , and the base material.25. The system of claim 22 , further comprising an actuator tray that moves the base material relative to at least the first welding gun.26. The system of claim 22 , further comprising an actuator arm that moves the first welding gun or the second welding gun.27. The system of claim 22 , further comprising:an actuator tray that moves the base material relative to at least the ...

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13-05-2021 дата публикации

Three-dimensional printing

Номер: US20210139685A1
Принадлежит: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP

The present disclosure relates to a build material for 3D printing. The build material comprises polymeric particles comprising polypropylene and at least one elastomer. The polymeric particles comprise a surface-active coating.

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

Build plate for additive manufacturing systems

Номер: US20180117854A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

Various embodiments include a build plate for additive manufacturing, along with a related system. The build plate may include: a first build surface having at least one recess therein; and at least one block configured to matingly engage with, and disengage with, the at least one recess, the block including a second build surface.

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04-05-2017 дата публикации

Part Manipulation Using Printed Manipulation Points

Номер: US20170120387A1
Принадлежит: Seurat Technologies Inc

A manipulator device such as a robot arm that is capable of increasing manufacturing throughput for additively manufactured parts, and allows for the manipulation of parts that would be difficult or impossible for a human to move is described. The manipulator can grasp various permanent or temporary additively manufactured manipulation points on a part to enable repositioning or maneuvering of the part.

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25-08-2022 дата публикации

Transport of powders

Номер: US20220267085A1
Принадлежит: LPW Technology Ltd

A powder container (10) comprising a pressure vessel (12) for containing a quantity of powder (14) and a quantity of pressurised gas (32), an outlet through which, in use, the powder (14) can flow out of the pressure vessel (12), and an outlet valve (24) for selectively opening and closing the outlet, wherein the container (10) further comprises a data sensing and/or logging means (56, 58, 60, 62, 64) adapted to monitor and/or log various parameters of the powder (14) and/or the pressurised gas (32) and further comprising a control unit (54) adapted record and log the sensor readings either continuously, or at intervals, the control unit (54) comprising a communications module adapted to relay sensor readings, or log files, to a remote monitoring station.

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04-05-2017 дата публикации

Light recycling for additive manufacturing optimization

Номер: US20170123237A1
Принадлежит: Seurat Technologies Inc

A method and an apparatus pertaining to recycling and reuse of unwanted light in additive manufacturing can multiplex multiple beams of light including at least one or more beams of light from one or more light sources. The multiple beams of light may be reshaped and blended to provide a first beam of light. A spatial polarization pattern may be applied on the first beam of light to provide a second beam of light. Polarization states of the second beam of light may be split to reflect a third beam of light, which may be reshaped into a fourth beam of light. The fourth beam of light may be introduced as one of the multiple beams of light to result in a fifth beam of light.

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27-05-2021 дата публикации

System and Method for Controlling Powder Bed Density for 3D Printing

Номер: US20210154735A1
Принадлежит: Desktop Metal, Inc.

A system and corresponding method for additive manufacturing of a three-dimensional (3D) object to improve packing density of a powder bed used in the manufacturing process. The system and corresponding method enable higher density packing of the powder. Such higher density packing leads to better mechanical interlocking of particles, leading to lower sintering temperatures and reduced deformation of the 3D object during sintering. An embodiment of the system comprises means for adjusting a volume of a powder metered onto a top surface of the powder bed to produce an adjusted metered volume and means for spreading the adjusted metered volume to produce a smooth volume for forming a smooth layer of the powder with controlled packing density across the top surface of the powder bed. The controlled packing density enables uniform shrinkage, without warping, of the 3D object during sintering to produce higher quality 3D printed objects. 1. A binder jet system for additive manufacturing of a three-dimensional object , the system comprising:a hopper configured to deposit an amount of powder material onto a powder print bed and to move across the powder print bed in a direction of travel;a skimming device positioned downstream of the hopper relative to the direction of travel, wherein the skimming device is configured to traverse the amount of powder material to remove excess powder material from the powder print bed;a spreading apparatus positioned downstream of the skimming device in the direction of travel, wherein the spreading apparatus is configured to spread the powder material to form a layer of the powder material across the powder print bed, wherein the spreading apparatus includes a roller that is configured to move in the direction of travel, wherein an axis of rotation of the roller is angled at a non-perpendicular angle relative to the direction of travel, and wherein the roller is configured to direct powder material in a direction in the non-perpendicular ...

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27-05-2021 дата публикации

Method of manufacturing three-dimensionally formed object and three-dimensionally formed object manufacturing apparatus

Номер: US20210154743A1
Принадлежит: Seiko Epson Corp

A method of manufacturing a three-dimensionally formed object includes: forming a layer using a flowable composition including constituent material particles of a three-dimensionally formed object and a flowable composition including support portion-forming particles for forming a support portion which supports the three-dimensionally formed object during the formation of the three-dimensionally formed object; and imparting energy to the constituent material particles and the support portion-forming particles, in which in the imparting of the energy, the energy is imparted such that a temperature of the constituent material particles and a temperature of the support portion-forming particles are equal to or higher than a sintering temperature of the constituent material particles and are lower than a sintering temperature of the support portion-forming particles.

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27-05-2021 дата публикации

MANAGING POWDER MOBILITY IN BINDER JETTING FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING

Номер: US20210154926A1
Принадлежит: Desktop Metal, Inc.

Devices, systems, and methods are directed to the use of vapor phase change in binder jetting processes for forming three-dimensional objects. In general, a vapor of a first fluid may be directed to a layer of a powder spread across a build volume. The vapor may condense to reduce mobility of the particles of the powder of the layer. For example, the condensing vapor may reduce the likelihood of particle ejection from the layer and, thus, may reduce the likelihood of clogging or otherwise degrading a printhead used to jet a second fluid (e.g., a binder) to the layer. Further, or instead, the condensing vapor may increase the density of the powder in the layer which, when repeated over a plurality of layers forming a three-dimensional object, may reduce the likelihood of slumping of the part during sintering. 1. A method of forming an object using binder jet additive manufacturing , the method comprising:forming a layer of powder within a build chamber;generating a first fluid in a vapor phase;adjusting or maintaining an environment within the build chamber to affect a condensation of the first fluid from the vapor phase to a liquid phase; andcondensing the first fluid from the vapor phase to the liquid phase on at least a portion of the layer of powder.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein adjusting or maintaining the environment within the build chamber includes controlling a temperature of at least a portion of the layer of powder to below a dew point of the first fluid in the vapor phase. This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/615,091, filed on Jan. 9, 2018, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.Binder jetting is an additive manufacturing technique based on the use of a binder to join particles of a powder to form a three-dimensional object. In particular, the binder is jetted from a printhead onto successive layers of the powder in a build volume, where layers of the powder and the binder adhere ...

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01-09-2022 дата публикации

POWDER PACKING METHODS AND APPARATUS

Номер: US20220274166A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure generally relates to powder packing for additive manufacturing (AM) methods and systems. Conventional powder packing methods are manual and non-standardized, and they result in operator fatigue and potentially product inconsistencies. Powder packing according to the present disclosure improves standardization and reduces turnaround time, with the potential to lower the cost of AM. 1. A powder packing apparatus for use in a powder-based additive manufacturing system , the powder packing apparatus comprising:a vibration source; andat least one mechanical member characterized by a variable frequency and variable intensity vibration;wherein the at least one mechanical member is a sleeve configured to envelop at least a portion of the vibration source; andwherein a clamp engages a portion of the sleeve.2. The powder packing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the vibration source is electrically powered.3. The powder packing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the sleeve is removable from the vibration source.4. The powder packing apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a top plate comprising the at least one mechanical member extending downward from the top plate.5. The powder packing apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the top plate further comprises a pressure sensor.6. The powder packing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one mechanical member comprises a pressure sensor.7. The powder packing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the sleeve is made from a metal material.8. The powder packing apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the metal material of the sleeve and a powder material of the powder-based additive manufacturing system are like materials.9. The powder packing apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the metal material of the sleeve and a powder material of the powder-based additive manufacturing system are different materials.10. The powder packing apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the metal material is selected from cobalt claim 7 , chrome claim 7 , stainless ...

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01-09-2022 дата публикации

COPRINTED SUPPORTS WITH PRINTED PARTS

Номер: US20220274172A1

A system for forming a part with a support including: a liquid reservoir to hold a support material to form the support; an ejector to receive support material from the liquid reservoir and deposit the support material into a build area; an actuator to provide relative motion between the ejector and the build area; and a spreader to form a layer of metal particles in the build area, wherein the support provides support for the part during sintering. 1. A method of forming a metal part , the method comprising:forming a metal part, by layers, in a build area;forming a support for the metal part by depositing support material into the build area; andsintering the metal part while the metal part is supported by the support.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising removing the support from the sintered metal part prior to a second sintering operation.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:with an ejector, receiving support material from a liquid reservoir and depositing the support material into the build area; andwith a spreader, forming a layer of metal particles in the build area, wherein the support provides a shell surrounding and supporting the part during sintering of the metal particles.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the support material is deposited prior to forming the layer of metal particles.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the support material is applied to the layer of metal particles.6. The method of claim 3 , further comprising claim 3 , with a second ejector claim 3 , providing a binding agent to a portion of the layer of metal particles claim 3 , the portion forming a section of the part supported by the support.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the support has a varying thickness to provide variable levels of support to different portions of the part formed from the layer of metal particles.8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising forming a vent in the support to allow outgassing during heating of the part and the support.9. The ...

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27-05-2021 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING OF WICK STRUCTURE FOR VAPOR CHAMBER

Номер: US20210161029A1

A vapor chamber includes a wick structure created by an additive selective laser sintering process. The wick structure includes a substrate, a first copper powder layer, a second copper powder layer, and a plurality of additional layers. The first copper powder layer is deposited across the substrate, wherein the first copper powder layer is subsequently selectively fused via a fusing instrument. The second copper powder layer is deposited across the first copper powder layer, wherein the second copper powder layer is subsequently selectively fused via the fusing instrument. Additionally, a plurality of additional copper powder layers are deposited wherein each additional layer is deposited on the previous layer, wherein each of the additional copper powder layers is selectively fused with a predetermined structure. 1. A method for additive selective laser sintering , comprising:depositing a first copper powder layer across a substrate;subsequently selectively fusing the first copper powder layer via a fusing instrument;depositing a second copper powder layer across the first copper powder layer;selectively fusing the second copper powder layer via the fusing instrument; anddepositing a plurality of additional copper powder layers wherein each additional layer is deposited on the previous layer;selectively fusing each of the additional copper powder layers; andcreating a predetermined wick structure based on the selective fusing of each additional copper powder layer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein each copper powder layer is deposited via a print nozzle.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the print nozzle is pre-programmed with the porous multi-layer wick structure.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:removing loose copper powder remaining after selectively fusing each copper powder layer.5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising:replacing the removed loose copper powder with sacrificial carbonate particles, wherein the sacrificial carbonate ...

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03-06-2021 дата публикации

POWDER MODULE FOR AN APPARATUS FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECTS

Номер: US20210162667A1
Принадлежит:

A powder module for an apparatus for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional objects may include a powder chamber defining a powder room configured to receive a powdered construction material, a carrying device disposed within the powder room and defining a bottom portion of the powder room. The carrying device may be movably supported relative to the powder chamber. The powder room may have a maximum depth of from greater than 1,000 millimeters to 2,000 millimeters. An apparatus for additively manufacturing three-dimensional objects may include an aforementioned powder module. 113-. (canceled)14. A powder module for an apparatus for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional objects , the powder module comprising:a powder chamber defining a powder room configured to receive a powdered construction material;a carrying device disposed within the powder room and defining a bottom portion of the powder room, the carrying device being movably supported relative to the powder chamber;wherein the powder room has a maximum depth of from greater than 1,000 millimeters to 2,000 millimeters.15. The powder module of claim 14 , wherein the carrying device has a maximum traveling distance of from 1 claim 14 ,050 millimeters to 2 claim 14 ,000 millimeters.16. The powder module of claim 14 , wherein the powder chamber comprises one or more base body segments claim 14 , respective ones of the one or more base body segments having a hollow cylindrical shape.17. The powder module of claim 14 , wherein the powder chamber comprises a plurality of base body segments claim 14 , respective ones of the plurality of base body segments comprising an interior room that defines a respective portion of the powder room.18. The powder module of claim 17 , wherein the powder room has a cylindrical shape.19. The powder module of claim 17 , wherein a quantity of the plurality of base body segments are selected at least in part to realize a desired height of the powder chamber.20. The powder ...

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03-06-2021 дата публикации

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THREE-DIMENSIONALLY FORMED OBJECT AND THREE-DIMENSIONALLY FORMED OBJECT MANUFACTURING APPARATUS

Номер: US20210162730A1
Принадлежит:

A method of manufacturing a three-dimensionally formed object includes: forming a layer using a flowable composition including constituent material particles of a three-dimensionally formed object and a flowable composition including support portion-forming particles for forming a support portion which supports the three-dimensionally formed object during the formation of the three-dimensionally formed object; and imparting energy to the constituent material particles and the support portion-forming particles, in which in the imparting of the energy, the energy is imparted such that a temperature of the constituent material particles and a temperature of the support portion-forming particles are equal to or higher than a melting point of the constituent material particles and are lower than a melting point of the support portion-forming particles. 1. A method of manufacturing a three-dimensionally formed object , the method comprising:forming a plurality of layers, at least one of the layers being formed using a first flowable composition including constituent material particles for forming the three-dimensionally formed object ejected from a first ejection nozzle, and a second flowable composition including support portion-forming particles for forming a support portion which supports the three-dimensionally formed object during the formation of the three-dimensionally formed object ejected from a second ejection nozzle, the first ejection nozzle ejecting the first flowable composition in the form of a continuous body to form an object area having a first thickness before imparting energy, and the second ejection nozzle ejecting the second flowable composition in the form of a continuous body to form a support area having a second thickness before imparting energy, the first thickness being different from the second thickness; andimparting energy to the plurality of layers including the constituent material particles and the support portion-forming particles, ...

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10-06-2021 дата публикации

SCATTER REDUCTION IN ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING

Номер: US20210170517A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for reducing charged powder particle scattering in powder-bed fusion (PBF) systems are provided. A PBF apparatus can include a structure that supports a layer of powder material having a plurality of particles of powder. For example, the structure can be a build plate, a build floor, a build piece, etc. The apparatus can also include an energy beam source that generates an energy beam and a deflector that applies the energy beam to fuse an area of the powder material in the layer. The energy beam can electrically charge the particles of powder. The apparatus can also include an electrical system that generates an electrical force between the structure and the charged particles of powder. For example, the electrical system can include a voltage source that applies a first voltage to the structure. 1. An apparatus for powder-bed fusion , comprising:a structure that supports a layer of powder material having a plurality of particles of powder;an energy beam source that generates an energy beam;a deflector that applies the energy beam to fuse an area of the powder material in the layer, wherein the energy beam electrically charges the particles of powder; andan electrical system that generates an electrical force between the structure and the charged particles of powder.224-. (canceled) This application claims the benefit of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/582,493, entitled “SCATTER REDUCTION IN ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING” and filed on Apr. 28, 2017, the disclosure of which is expressly incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.The present disclosure relates generally to additive manufacturing (AM), and more particularly, to reducing charged powder scattering in AM applications, such as powder-bed fusion (PBF).PBF systems can produce structures (referred to as build pieces) with geometrically complex shapes, including some shapes that are difficult or impossible to create with conventional manufacturing processes. PBF systems create build pieces ...

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10-06-2021 дата публикации

BINDER JETTING APPARATUS AND METHODS

Номер: US20210170680A1
Принадлежит:

A binder jet printing apparatus (), along with methods of its use, is provided. The binder jet printing apparatus () may include: a job box () having a actuatable build plate () therein; a supply box () having a bottom platform () that is actuatable within the supply box (); a print system including at least one print head () connected to a binder source () and configured to apply a pattern of binder onto an exposed powder layer () over the build plate () of the job box (); a recoat system () including a recoater configured to move from the supply box () to the job box () to transfer powder from the supply box () to the job box () so as to form a new powder layer () over the build plate () of the job box (); and a cure system () configured to direct electromagnetic radiation onto the job box (). 110. A binder jet printing apparatus () , comprising:{'b': 18', '46', '46', '18, 'a job box () having a build plate () therein, wherein the build plate () is actuatable within the job box ();'}{'b': 54', '56', '54, 'a supply box () having a bottom platform () that is actuatable within the supply box ();'}{'b': 12', '32', '38', '12', '42', '46', '18, 'a print system () including at least one print head () connected to a binder source (), wherein the print system () is configured to apply a pattern of binder onto an exposed powder layer () over the build plate () of the job box ();'}{'b': 16', '54', '18', '44', '54', '18', '48', '46', '18, 'a recoat system () including a recoater, wherein the recoater is configured to move from the supply box () to the job box () to transfer powder () from the supply box () to the job box () so as to form a new powder layer () over the build plate () of the job box (); and'}{'b': 14', '18, 'a cure system () configured to direct electromagnetic radiation onto the job box ().'}21046185654. The binder jet printing apparatus () of claim 1 , wherein the build plate () within the job box () and the bottom platform () within the supply box () are ...

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07-05-2020 дата публикации

3d-printed models of biological microenvironments

Номер: US20200140801A1
Принадлежит: University of Minnesota

A 3D-printed in vitro model biological microenvironment in examples discussed below may have one or more of the following features: (a) a gel matrix 3D-printed scaffold, wherein the gel matrix comprises a chemical composition configured to culture a first type of live cells, (b) a target chemical disposed at one or more locations within the gel matrix, the target chemical forming a chemical depot from which a chemical gradient is created within the gel matrix, (c) a conduit disposed within the gel matrix and defining a lumen comprising a second type of live cells, wherein the conduit is configured to enable at least some of the first type of live cells to migrate through the conduit and facilitate flow of at least: some of the live cells to an outlet of the conduit, or enable introduction of at least one of other cells, Achemical mediators, or drugs into the 3D-printed microenvironment.

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22-09-2022 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FORMING MATERIAL SUBSTRATE PRINTER

Номер: US20220297191A1
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to a system for manufacturing a part via an additive manufacturing process. The system uses a reservoir for containing a heated solution forming a mixture of a volatile component and meltable powdered material particles, the heated solution being heated to a point where the heated solution is at least about to begin boiling. A nozzle associated with the reservoir channels a quantity of the heated solution onto at least one of a substrate or a previously formed material layer. A processor controls a flow of the heated solution through the nozzle onto at least one of the substrate or the previously formed material layer. A heat source responsive to the processor generates heat to melt the powdered material particles. The heat source is controlled to melt the powdered material particles after the volatile component has at least substantially evaporated from the mixture. The volatile component cools a previously formed material layer before heating of the powdered material particles takes place, and the heating of the particles fuses the particles into a single structural layer, thus forming the part exclusively from the particles. 1. A system for manufacturing a part via an additive manufacturing process , the system comprising:a reservoir for containing a heated solution forming a mixture of a volatile component and meltable powdered material particles, the heated solution being heated to a point where the heated solution is at least about to begin boiling;a nozzle operably associated with the reservoir for channeling a quantity of the heated solution onto at least one of a substrate or a previously formed material layer;a processor configured to control flow of the heated solution through the nozzle to enable the heated solution to be flowed onto at least one of the substrate or the previously formed material layer;a heat source responsive to the processor for generating heat sufficient to melt the meltable powdered material particles; ...

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14-05-2020 дата публикации

System, method and apparatus for fluidized bed additive manufacturing

Номер: US20200147866A1
Автор: Jan Willem VAN EGMOND
Принадлежит: Individual

A system, method and apparatus for additive manufacturing is disclosed. The method includes fluidizing particles with a medium to form a fluidized bed and additively manufacturing an article formed from the particles. The article has an open porous structure defining a plurality of pores and a plurality of fluid paths through the article. The method further includes flowing the particles and the medium through the fluid paths while the fluid paths are being formed. The article may be additively manufactured by selectively sintering the particles at target areas on the article which are near the surface of the fluidized bed.

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24-06-2021 дата публикации

Chamber Systems For Additive Manufacturing

Номер: US20210187833A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus and a method for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing involve a multiple-chamber design achieving a high efficiency and throughput. The multiple-chamber design features concurrent printing of one or more print jobs inside one or more build chambers, side removals of printed objects from build chambers allowing quick exchanges of powdered materials, and capabilities of elevated process temperature controls of build chambers and post processing heat treatments of printed objects. The multiple-chamber design also includes a height-adjustable optical assembly in combination with a fixed build platform method suitable for large and heavy printed objects. 1. An apparatus , comprising:a print head comprising an energy source, the print head comprising one or more energy patterning units configured to provide one or more two-dimensional patterned incident beams to process a powdered material;a build chamber configured to at least partially surround a build platform capable of holding a powder bed formed by the powdered material; andan optical-mechanical assembly comprising optical components arranged to receive and direct the one or more incident beams into the build chamber,a rejected energy handling unit configured to reuse beam energy rejected by the one or more energy patterning units.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the rejected energy handling unit reuses the beam energy rejected by the one or more energy patterning units by performing either or both of:recycling the rejected beam energy using beam shaping optics; anddirecting the rejected beam energy to an article processing unit for heating or further patterning.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the build platform is height adjustable.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the build chamber is configured to accommodate side removal of the build platform.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the build chamber further comprises a thermal regulation system claim 1 , wherein the thermal ...

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01-07-2021 дата публикации

COPRINTED SUPPORTS WITH PRINTED PARTS

Номер: US20210197268A1
Принадлежит:

A system for forming a part with a support including: a liquid reservoir to hold a support material to form the support; an ejector to receive support material from the liquid reservoir and deposit the support material into a build area; an actuator to provide relative motion between the ejector and the build area; and a spreader to form a layer of metal particles in the build area, wherein the support provides support for the part during sintering. 1. A system for forming a part with a support comprising:a liquid reservoir to hold a support material to form the support;an ejector to receive support material from the liquid reservoir and deposit the support material into a build area;an actuator to provide relative motion between the ejector and the build area; anda spreader to form a layer of metal particles in the build area,wherein the support provides support for the part during sintering2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the support material comprises a material selected from a group consisting of: alumina claim 1 , silica claim 1 , silicates claim 1 , zirconia claim 1 , titania claim 1 , MgO claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the support material is applied prior to forming the layer of metal particles.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the support material is applied to the layer of metal particles.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the support material comprises a polymer.6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a second ejector to provide a binding agent to a portion of the layer of metal particles claim 1 , the portion forming a section of the part supported by the support.7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the support comprises a shell.8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the support comprises a vent to allow outgassing during heating of the part and the support.9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the support has a non-uniform thickness to provide variable levels of support to different portions of a part formed from the ...

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06-06-2019 дата публикации

Wellbore Casing Liner Printing

Номер: US20190169956A1
Принадлежит: Saudi Arabian Oil Co

Provided is a wellbore casing liner printing system that includes a casing liner print head adapted to be disposed in an annular region located between a casing pipe disposed in a wellbore of a hydrocarbon well and a wall of the wellbore and adapted to rotate within the annular region and deposit material into the annular region to form a casing liner in the annular region. The casing liner print head including a first set of printing nozzles arranged in series in a radial direction, and a second set of printing nozzles arranged in series in the radial direction and offset from the first set of printing nozzles. The first set of printing nozzles adapted to eject a first casing liner material into the annular region and the second set of printing nozzles adapted to eject a second casing liner material into the annular region to form the casing liner of the first casing liner material and the second casing liner material.

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08-07-2021 дата публикации

ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING BUILD PLATES AND HANDLING

Номер: US20210205881A1
Автор: Samo Joseph, Shea Lukas
Принадлежит: Delavan Inc.

An additive manufacturing build plate system includes a plate body defining a build surface and a rear surface opposite the build surface. A peripheral surface extends between the rear surface and the build surface. At least one gripping feature is defined in the peripheral surface, extending inwardly into the plate body between the build surface and the rear surface. 1. An additive manufacturing build plate system comprising:a plate body defining a build surface, a rear surface opposite the build surface, and a peripheral surface that extends between the rear surface and the build surface;at least one gripping feature defined in the peripheral surface, extending inwardly into the plate body between the build surface and the rear surface; anda handling bracket removably engagable to the at least one gripping feature, wherein the handling bracket extends along three complete sides of the plate body, wherein the handling bracket extends fully about the peripheral surface of the plate body.2. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the handling bracket includes an interface configured for handling equipment to engage the handling bracket for handling of the plate body.3. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the handling bracket includes a main member and a latching member which latch together to surround the peripheral surface of the plate body.4. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the at least one gripping feature includes at least one slot defined in at least one corner of the plate body claim 1 , and wherein the handling bracket includes at least one mating feature configured to complementarily engage with the at least one slot.5. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the peripheral surface defines a plurality of corners of the plate body claim 1 , wherein each corner of the plate body includes a respective gripping feature.6. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the at least one gripping feature includes at least one of a slot claim 1 , a channel ...

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08-07-2021 дата публикации

ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING WITH GAS DELIVERY AND DISPENSER

Номер: US20210205890A1
Принадлежит:

An additive manufacturing system includes a platen having a top surface to support an object being manufactured, a feed material dispenser to deliver a plurality of successive layers of feed material over the platen, an energy source positioned above the platen to fuse at least a portion of an outermost layer of feed material, and a coolant fluid dispenser to deliver a coolant fluid onto the outermost layer of feed material after at least a portion of the outermost layer has been fused. 1. An additive manufacturing system , comprising:a platen having a top surface to support an object being manufactured;a powder dispenser coupled to the support structure and positioned above the platen and configured to deliver a powder in a first linear region that extends in a first direction;a support structure;a first gas dispenser coupled to the support structure and having a first outlet to deliver gas in a second linear region that extends in the first direction across an outermost layer of powder;a second gas dispenser coupled to the support structure in a fixed position relative to the first gas dispenser and having a second outlet to deliver gas in a third linear region that extends in the first direction across the outermost layer of powder;an energy source configured to selectively fuse the outermost layer of powder; andan actuator coupled to the support to move the support with the first gas dispenser and the second gas dispenser together along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first gas dispenser and the second gas dispenser each include a conduit having a plurality of spaced apart apertures for gas flow.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first gas dispenser and the second gas dispenser each include a conduit having a contiguous slot for gas flow.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the second linear region and third linear region each extend across a width of the platen.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein ...

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08-07-2021 дата публикации

Coated powder for improved additive manufacturing parts

Номер: US20210206053A1
Автор: Nishant Sinha
Принадлежит: Boeing Co

A coated powder for use in additive manufacturing includes a base polymer layer formed of a base polymer material and a coating polymer layer formed of a coating polymer material. At least the coating polymer material is susceptible to dielectric heating in response to electromagnetic radiation, thereby promoting fusion between adjacent particles of coated powder that are deposited during the additive manufacturing process. Specifically, when electromagnetic radiation is applied to at least an interface area between adjacent particles of coated powder, the polymer coating layer melts to diffuse across the interface area, thereby preventing formation of voids. The base polymer material and the coating polymer material also may have similar melting points and compatible solubility parameters to further promote fusion between particles.

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22-07-2021 дата публикации

ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING HEATING CONTROL SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20210220937A1
Принадлежит:

An additive manufacturing system includes an additive manufacturing tool configured to supply a plurality of droplets to a part, a temperature control device configured to control a temperature of the part, and a controller configured to control the composition, formation, and application of each droplet to the plurality of droplets to the part independent from control of the temperature of the part via the temperature control device. The plurality of droplets is configured to build up the part. Each droplet of the plurality of droplets includes at least one metallic anchoring material. 1. (canceled)2. A method of joining a first work piece and a second work piece through additive manufacturing , the method comprising:generating an electrical power at a power source;melting anchoring material into a plurality of droplets via an additive manufacturing tool using the electrical power; andcontrolling, via a controller, the additive manufacturing tool or the power source to apply the plurality of droplets at a surface of a first work piece to build up a part that joins the first work piece and the second work piece without melting the second work piece.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the part is built up to form a mating geometry with an edge of the second work piece.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the part extends through an opening formed in the second work piece.5. The method of claim 2 , further comprising a step of controlling claim 2 , via the controller claim 2 , the additive manufacturing tool or the power source to form a flange on the part to retain the second work piece relative to the first work piece claim 2 ,6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first work piece and the part are composed of the same material.7. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first work piece comprises a recess at the surface upon which the plurality of droplets are applied.8. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first work piece is arranged relative to the second work piece to ...

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12-07-2018 дата публикации

Additive Manufacturing Method

Номер: US20180193923A1
Принадлежит: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC

The present disclosure relates to an additive manufacturing method. The method includes applying metallic powder in layers to a base surface. The base surface is formed in part by a base plate and in part by at least one insert arranged in a through opening in the base plate. The metallic powder layers are bonded in some region or regions by heating, whereby an object having connecting structures that are connected to the at least one insert is manufactured. After manufacture is finished, each insert is adjusted within a through opening relative to the base plate, thereby separating at least parts of the connecting structures from the insert.

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12-08-2021 дата публикации

Three Dimensional Printing Apparatus And A Method

Номер: US20210245430A1
Принадлежит:

A three dimensional printing apparatus () is disclosed. The 3D printing apparatus comprises a primary and a secondary set of material dispensing units () which each have a nozzle () for depositing particulate material () on a build surface (), where the nozzle defines a through passage () for the material. The through passage has an inlet end () for receiving the material and an outlet end () for dispensing the material. A valve () is provided at least one of at, within or in fluid communication with the through passage for controlling flow of the material via the through passage, the valve being operable between open and closed positions. Flow of said material into the through passage is blocked when in the closed position and, when in the open position, flow of the material into the through passage is allowed. The 3D printing apparatus also comprises an enclosure () for containing the material dispensed by the dispensing units and one or more heating elements () for heating the material contained in the enclosure to a first predetermined temperature. A method of forming a three dimensional object () is also disclosed. 152-. (canceled)53. A three dimensional printing apparatus comprising:one or more primary particulate material dispensing units for dispensing a first particulate material;one or more secondary particulate material dispensing units for dispensing a second particulate material;an enclosure for containing the material dispensed by the one or more primary and one or more secondary particulate material dispensing units;wherein the enclosure comprises a build chamber having a build plate and walls surrounding the build plate, the build plate including a build surface on which the particulate material is deposited layer by layer, wherein the one or more primary and one or more secondary dispensing units are arranged to lay a layer of particulate material on top of an immediately lower layer of particulate material without requiring sintering of each ...

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12-08-2021 дата публикации

Multi-chamber deposition equipment for solid free form fabrication

Номер: US20210246541A1
Принадлежит: NORSK TITANIUM AS

Provided is a chamber system for solid free form fabrication, the chamber system having a deposition chamber, a service chamber and one or more loading/unloading chambers. The chamber system allows for a more efficient and cost effective process to service the deposition apparatus, load holding substrates, and unload workpieces without requiring having to adjust the atmosphere in the deposition chamber.

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19-08-2021 дата публикации

In-vivo robotic imaging, sensing and deployment devices and methods for medical scaffolds

Номер: US20210251704A1
Принадлежит: MIRAKI INNOVATION THINK TANK LLC

A multifunctional robotic system for performing in vivo procedures includes a control unit comprising a computer processor and a robotic arm in communication with the control unit for multi-axis movement of the robotic arm. The robotic arm has a plurality of passages therein. A printer head is disposed in one of the passages and is configured to create multi-dimensional objects in vivo. The robotic system includes a measuring system disposed in one of the passages. The computer processor has executable software configured to receive signals from the measuring system and is configured to control the printer head and the measuring system to position the object in an in vivo location based upon the signals from the measuring system.

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16-08-2018 дата публикации

System and methods for fabricating a component with laser array

Номер: US20180229444A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

An additive manufacturing system includes a laser array including a plurality of laser devices. Each laser device of the plurality of laser devices generates an energy beam for forming a melt pool in a powder bed. The additive manufacturing system further includes at least one optical element. The optical element receives at least one of the energy beams and induces a predetermined power diffusion in the at least one energy beam.

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09-09-2021 дата публикации

ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING SYSTEM AND METHOD

Номер: US20210276262A1
Принадлежит:

An additive manufacturing (AM) system includes a housing defining a chamber and a build platform disposed in a lower portion of the chamber. The AM system includes an upper gas inlet disposed in a side-wall and in an upper portion of the chamber and configured to supply an upper gas flow parallel to the build platform. The AM system includes a lower gas inlet in the lower portion of the chamber, wherein the lower gas inlet includes one or more pairs of dividing walls extending from the side-wall toward the build platform and configured to guide the lower gas flow at one or more flow angles with respect to the build platform. The AM system includes at least one gas delivery mechanisms to regulate flow characteristics of the upper and lower gas flows, and includes a gas outlet to discharge the upper and lower gas flows from the chamber. 1. An additive manufacturing system , comprising:a housing defining a chamber;a build platform disposed in a lower portion of the chamber;a powder application device configured to deposit a bed of powder material on the build platform;an upper gas inlet disposed in a first side-wall and in an upper portion of the chamber and configured to supply an upper gas flow parallel to the build platform;a lower gas inlet in the lower portion of the chamber, wherein the lower gas inlet comprises one or more pairs of dividing walls extending from the first side-wall toward the build platform and configured to guide the lower gas flow at one or more flow angles with respect to the build platform, wherein an upper dividing wall has a bending point where the upper dividing wall bends at a bending angle toward the build platform, and a lower dividing wall has a bending point where the lower dividing wall bends at a bending angle toward the build platform;one or more gas delivery mechanisms coupled to the upper and lower gas inlets and configured to regulate one or more flow characteristics of the upper and lower gas flows; anda gas outlet disposed in ...

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09-09-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL PRINTING OF MAGNETIC MATERIALS

Номер: US20210280368A1
Принадлежит: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC

A three-dimensional magnetic printer includes at least one induction head assembly including an induction heater to heat magnetic material to form an alloy melt and at least one nozzle operable to eject the alloy melt, a coating apparatus, and a base aligned with the at least one nozzle. The induction head assembly deposits at least one alloy melt layer and the coating apparatus forms at least one insulating layer onto the base in accordance with a predetermined pattern to form a three-dimensional article. 1. A three-dimensional magnetic printer comprising:at least one induction head assembly including an induction heater to heat magnetic material to form an alloy melt and at least one nozzle operable to eject the alloy melt;a coating apparatus; anda base aligned with the at least one nozzle, wherein the induction head assembly deposits at least one alloy melt layer and the coating apparatus forms at least one insulating layer onto the base in accordance with a predetermined pattern to form a three-dimensional article.2. The three-dimensional magnetic printer of claim 1 , wherein the induction head assembly deposits a plurality of alloy melt layers and the coating apparatus forms at least one insulating layer between two of the plurality of alloy melt layers.3. The three-dimensional magnetic printer of claim 1 , wherein the coating apparatus comprises a sprayer.4. The three-dimensional magnetic printer of claim 1 , wherein the insulating layer is at least one of an antiferromagnetic material claim 1 , a diamagnetic material claim 1 , an insulating material claim 1 , a non-magnetic material claim 1 , a paramagnetic material claim 1 , a permanent magnetic material claim 1 , and a soft magnetic material.5. The three-dimensional magnetic printer of claim 1 , wherein the base has a fluid therein to cool the alloy melt.6. The three-dimensional magnetic printer of further comprising one or more motors operable to move at least one of the at least one induction head ...

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30-07-2020 дата публикации

Tooling Assembly for Magnetically Aligning Components in an Additive Manufacturing Machine

Номер: US20200238448A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A tooling assembly for mounting a plurality of components, such as compressor blades, in a powder bed additive manufacturing machine to facilitate a repair process is provided. The tooling assembly includes component fixtures configured for receiving each of the compressor blades, a mounting plate for receiving the component fixtures, and a magnet assembly operably coupling the component fixtures to the mounting plate in a desired position and orientation to facilitate an improved printing process.

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14-10-2021 дата публикации

Variable Print Chamber Walls For Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing

Номер: US20210316409A1
Принадлежит:

Additive manufacturing can involve dispensing a powdered material to form a layer of a powder bed on a support surface of a build platform. A portion of the layer of the powder bed may be selectively melted or fused to form one or more temporary walls out of the fused portion of the layer of the powder bed to contain another portion of the layer of the powder bed on the build platform 1. A method , comprising:dispensing a powdered material to form a first layer of a powder bed on a support surface of a build platform; andselectively fusing a portion of the first layer of the powder bed to form one or more first walls out of the fused portion of the first layer of the powder bed such that the one or more first walls contain another portion of the first layer of the powder bed on the build platform.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more first walls comprise multiple walls surrounding an area interior of the build platform to create a region devoid of the powdered material.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:dispensing the powdered material to form a second layer of the powder bed on the first layer of the powder bed; andselectively fusing a portion of the second layer of the powder bed to form one or more second walls out of the fused portion of the second layer of the powder bed such that the one or more second walls contain another portion of the second layer of the powder bed.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the one or more first walls comprise multiple first walls surrounding the another portion of the first layer of the powder bed over a first area of the build platform claim 3 , wherein the one or more second walls comprise multiple second walls surrounding the another portion of the second layer of the powder bed over a second area of the first layer of the powder bed claim 3 , and wherein the second area is smaller than the first area.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more first walls comprise at least one wall along at ...

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13-08-2020 дата публикации

Inverted Laser Sintering Systems For Fabrication Of Additively-Manufactured Parts

Номер: US20200254688A1
Автор: Hod Lipson, John Whitehead
Принадлежит: Columbia University of New York

Provided is an additive manufacturing process that uses an upward-pointing illumination source, such as a laser, projected through a substrate so as to solidify particulate matter supported by the substrate. The process is then repeated to build a hanging part layer by layer, for example by replenishing particulate matter on the substrate, or by moving the part a second substrate that supports other particulate matter. The disclosed process eliminates the need for a large powder bed and also allows for sintering of different powders in a single layer so as to give rise to parts that include layers that are themselves made from multiple materials. Also provided are related methods, include methods of incorporated cured resins into parts made by fusing particulate matter.

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11-12-2014 дата публикации

System and method for additive manufacturing

Номер: US20140363326A1
Автор: Matthew J. Holcomb
Принадлежит: Grid Logic Inc

A method for forming a component includes providing a first layer of a mixture of first and second powders. The method includes determining the frequency of an alternating magnetic field to induce eddy currents sufficient to bulk heat only one of the first and second powders. The alternating magnetic field is applied at the determined frequency to a portion of the first layer of the mixture using a flux concentrator. Exposure to the magnetic field changes the phase of at least a portion of the first powder to liquid. The liquid portion couples to at least some of the second powder and subsequently solidifies to provide a composite component.

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18-11-2021 дата публикации

METAL POWDER COMPACTORS

Номер: US20210354202A1
Принадлежит:

A system for compacting layers of metal powder, including: a layer of metal powder at a first voltage; and a conductive object above the layer of metal powder, the conductive object at a second voltage, wherein a voltage differential between the layer of metal powder and the conductive object is sufficient to attract particles from the layer of metal powder to the conductive object, change the voltage on the particles, and redeposit the particles in the layer of metal powder. 1. A system for compacting layers of metal powder , comprising:a layer of metal powder at a first voltage; anda conductive object above the layer of metal powder, the conductive object at a second voltage, wherein the conductive object and layer of metal powder are separated by a gap and a voltage differential between the layer of metal powder and the conductive object is sufficient to reposition particles to new locations within the layer of metal powder layer.2. The system of wherein the layer of metal powder and the conductive object are separated by 0.2 to 5 mm of gap.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the conductive object and the layer of metal powder are separated by an air gap.4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the conductive object has a width greater than a width of the layer of metal powder.5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the conductive object has a flat lower surface.6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the conductive object comprises a dielectric plate extending below a lower surface of the conductive object.7. The system of claim 1 , further comprising an actuator to move the conductive object laterally above the layer of metal powder.8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the conductive object makes a first pass over the layer of metal powder having a first voltage difference between the conductive object and the layer of metal powder and the conductive object makes a second pass over the charged layer having a second voltage difference between the conductive object and the layer of ...

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18-11-2021 дата публикации

Multi-Parameter Inspection Apparatus for Monitoring of Manufacturing Parts

Номер: US20210356408A1
Автор: Yacoubian Araz
Принадлежит:

Additive manufacturing, such as laser sintering or melting of additive layers, can produce parts rapidly at small volume and in a factory setting. To ensure the additive manufactured parts are of high quality, a real-time non-destructive evaluation (NDE) technique is required to detect defects while they are being manufactured. The present invention describes an in-situ (real-time) inspection unit that can be added to an existing additive manufacturing (AM) tool, such as an FDM (fused deposition modeling) machine, or a direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) machine, providing real-time information about the part quality, and detecting flaws as they occur. The information provided by this unit is used to a) qualify the part as it is being made, and b) to provide feedback to the AM tool for correction, or to stop the process if the part will not meet the quality, thus saving time, energy and reduce material loss. 1. A mufti-modal inspection apparatus for detecting defects in an additive manufactured part during printing , comprising:an additive manufacturing device having a printhead for manufacturing an additive manufactured part, wherein the additive manufacturing device includes a laser entrance window;a speckle generation source located adjacent to the window;a plurality of light sources located adjacent to the speckle generation source;a plurality of image capturing devices located at a pre-determined distance away from the speckle generation source and the plurality of light sources, wherein the speckle generation source, the plurality of light sources, and the plurality of image capturing devices are used to inspect the additive manufactured part as the additive manufactured part is being made by the additive manufacturing device, to provide feedback to the additive manufacturing device for correction of the manufacturing of the additive manufactured part by the additive manufacturing device, or to stop the manufacturing of the additive manufactured part, and ...

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09-12-2021 дата публикации

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MONITORING ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING PROCESSES

Номер: US20210379666A1
Принадлежит: Sigma Labs, Inc.

This invention teaches a quality assurance system for additive manufacturing. This invention teaches a multi-sensor, real-time quality system including sensors, affiliated hardware, and data processing algorithms that are Lagrangian-Eulerian with respect to the reference frames of its associated input measurements. The quality system for Additive Manufacturing is capable of measuring true in-process state variables associated with an additive manufacturing process, i.e. those in-process variables that define a feasible process space within which the process is deemed nominal. The in-process state variables can also be correlated to the part structure or microstructure and can then be useful in identifying particular locations within the part likely to include defects. 1. An additive manufacturing system , comprising:a scan head;a build plane;a heat source configured to transmit energy through the scan head and toward the build plane;a first optical sensor configured to receive light emitted by a portion of a layer of metal material positioned on the build plane through the scan head;a second optical sensor having a fixed field of view relative to the build plane and being configured to receive light emitted by the layer of metal material; and depositing a layer of metal material on the build plane;', 'melting a portion of the layer of metal material using the heat source;', 'monitoring an amount of energy emitted by the heat source using both the first and second optical sensors to generate respective first and second datasets;', 'comparing the first and second datasets with ranges associated with a known-good range of a baseline dataset to determine whether one or more portions of the part may include a manufacturing defect; and', 'in response to the comparing of the first and second datasets indicating one or more portions of the part may include a manufacturing defect, adjusting the additive manufacturing operation., 'a processor configured to execute computer ...

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01-10-2020 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for fabricating multi-polymer composite structures

Номер: US20200307077A1
Принадлежит: Xerox Corp

An additive manufacturing (AM) system manufactures composite structures having different materials in an integrated manner during a single processing process. For example, a first composite image is created on a substrate and then that image is stabilized by heat, pressure of chemical fusion not to the point of complete solid formation but enough to give the first composite image enough stability so that it is not disturbed by subsequent processing. A second image is then created on parts of the substrate not covered by the first composite image, a second powder is applied, and excess second powder that is not part of the second image is removed. The substrate may be cut into sheets that are stacked in register for consolidation and subsequent matrix removal resulting in a multi-polymer 3D object.

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08-12-2016 дата публикации

Selective laser sintering using functional inclusions dispersed in the matrix material being created

Номер: US20160354840A1
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA

A selective laser sintering system includes a leveling roller having a first orientation. The leveling roller is configured to roll over a first feed bin. The build chamber is configured to receive, from the first feed bin and by the leveling roller, a transfer of a portion of matrix material. The selective laser sintering system is configured to transfer the portion to the build chamber in a number of orientations.

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29-12-2016 дата публикации

Layered object, method for manufacturing layered object, and apparatus for manufacturing layered object

Номер: US20160375637A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

A layered object including a plurality of layers, the layered object includes a first part, and a second part. The first part includes a first face having a shape of protrusions and depressions. The first part constitutes a part of the layers. The second part is in contact with the first face. The second part includes a second face that fits with the protrusions and depressions and includes a third face opposite the second face. The second part includes another part of the layers. The third face includes a portion that has a higher degree of flatness than a degree of flatness of the protrusions and depressions.

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03-12-2020 дата публикации

Additive Manufacturing System And Method

Номер: US20200376553A1
Принадлежит: Seurat Technologies Inc

An additive manufacturing system including a two-dimensional energy patterning system for imaging a powder bed is disclosed. Improved optical systems supporting beam combining, beam steering, and both patterned and unpatterned beam recycling and re-use are described.

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29-05-2008 дата публикации

Apparatus for layering a three-dimensional object and method for inserting or removing a container

Номер: DE102006055077A1
Автор: Hans Perret, Thomas Halder
Принадлежит: EOS GmbH

Es wird eine Vorrichtung (1) zum Herstellen eines dreidimensionalen Objekts durch schichtweises Verfestigen eines Aufbaumaterials an den dem Objekt entsprechenden Stellen in den jeweiligen Schichten bereitgestellt. Die Vorrichtung weist einen Maschinenrahmen (2, 3, 4, 5); eine an dem Maschinenrahmen befestigte Tür (73), die zwischen einer geöffneten Position und einer geschlossenen Position schwenkbar ist; einen von der Vorrichtung entnehmbaren Behälter (25) und eine in dem Behälter höhenverschiebbare Trägervorrichtung (26), deren Oberseite eine Bauplattform (78) bildet, auf der das dreidimensionale Objekt schichtweise erzeugt wird, auf. An der Tür (73) ist eine Halterung (74) für den Behälter (25) vorgesehen und an dem Behälter (25) ist eine Befestigung (75) vorgesehen, die mit der Halterung (74) in Eingriff bringbar ist, sodass der Behälter (25) durch Schließen der Tür (73) in die Vorrichtung (1) bewegbar und/oder durch Öffnen der Tür (73) aus der Vorrichtung heraus bewegbar ist. A device (1) for producing a three-dimensional object is provided by layer-wise solidifying a build-up material at the locations corresponding to the object in the respective layers. The device comprises a machine frame (2, 3, 4, 5); a door (73) attached to the machine frame and pivotable between an open position and a closed position; a removable from the device container (25) and a height-displaceable in the container carrier device (26), the top of which forms a building platform (78) on which the three-dimensional object is generated in layers on. A holder (74) for the container (25) is provided on the door (73) and a fastening (75) is provided on the container (25) which can be brought into engagement with the holder (74) so that the container (FIG. 25) is movable by closing the door (73) into the device (1) and / or is movable out of the device by opening the door (73).

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28-10-2010 дата публикации

Method and device for conveying particulate material during the layer-wise production of patterns

Номер: US20100272519A1
Принадлежит: VOXELJET TECHNOLOGY GMBH

The present invention relates to a method for conveying particulate material during the manufacture of patterns in layers, wherein powder is conveyed out of a reservoir into a spreader unit and, if applicable, excess powder fed to the spreader unit is again conveyed back into the reservoir and wherein this conveying takes place in a closed conveying circuit.

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07-08-2014 дата публикации

Slag removal apparatus and method

Номер: WO2014120856A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS ENERGY, INC.

An apparatus (20, 21) and method (80) operable to: feed (82) a granulated feedstock (26) into a chamber (22); apply (84) a melting or sintering energy (28) in programmable scans (30) producing a material deposit (32) overlaid with slag (34) in the chamber (22); position (86) a slag removal device (40, 52) such that its cutting surface (35) is coincident with a top surface (33) of the material deposit; cut or break the slag free (88) from the material deposit with the slag removal device; separate (92) the removed slag from a reusable portion of the granulated feedstock in a separator (42); and feed (94) the reusable portion of the granulated feedstock to the top surface of the material deposit for repeating (96) the above operations.

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09-06-2011 дата публикации

Construction box for a rapid prototyping system

Номер: DE102009056696A1
Принадлежит: Prometal Rct GmbH

Eine Baubox (200) hat eine Vorderwand (220), eine Rückwand und zwei Seitenwände (224, 226), welche einen Bauboxinnenraum begrenzen, in dem eine höhenverstellbare Bauplattform (210) aufgenommen ist, wobei die Baubox (200) einen eigenen in die Baubox integrierten Baubox-Fahrantrieb (250) aufweist zum Verfahren der Baubox (200) zwischen einer Baubox-Bauposition, in der die Baubox (200) zum Aufbauen des Formkörpers in dem Baurahmen (150) der Anlage (100) angeordnet ist, und einer zusätzlichen Baubox-Position wie z. B. einer Baubox-Entpackungsposition, in der die Baubox (200) aus dem Baurahmen (150) der Anlage (100) herausgefahren ist, so dass der aufgebaute Formkörper ausgepackt werden kann. A building box (200) has a front wall (220), a rear wall and two side walls (224, 226) defining a building box interior in which a height adjustable building platform (210) is received, the building box (200) having its own in the building box integrated Baubox drive (250) for moving the Baubox (200) between a Baubox construction position, in which the Baubox (200) for building the molded body in the construction frame (150) of the system (100) is arranged, and an additional Baubox Position such as B. a Baubox unpacking position in which the Baubox (200) from the construction frame (150) of the system (100) is moved out, so that the constructed moldings can be unpacked.

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22-04-2015 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for producing a large three-dimensional work piece

Номер: EP2862651A1
Принадлежит: SLM Solutions Group AG

In a method for producing a three-dimensional work piece, a layer of raw material powder is applied onto a carrier (16) accommodated within a process chamber (12) by means of a powder application device (14), wherein a plurality of irradiation areas (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d) is defined on a surface of the carrier (16). Electromagnetic or particle radiation is selectively irradiated onto the raw material powder applied onto the carrier (16) by means of an irradiation system (20), the irradiation system (20) comprising a plurality of irradiation units (22), each irradiation unit (22) being associated with one of the irradiation areas (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d) defined on the surface of the carrier (16) and being configured to selectively irradiate electromagnetic or particle radiation onto the raw material powder applied onto the associated irradiation area (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d). Fresh gas is supplied to the process chamber (12) by means of a gas inlet system (30), and gas containing particulate impurities is discharged from the process chamber (12) by means of a gas outlet system (32) such that a gas flow pattern is generated within the process chamber, the gas flow pattern being configured such that each irradiation area (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d) defined on the surface of the carrier (16) is overflown with fresh gas which is supplied to the process chamber (12) via the gas inlet system (30) and which, after having overflown the irradiation area (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d), is discharged from the process chamber (12) as gas containing particulate impurities via the gas outlet system (32).

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11-11-2009 дата публикации

Methodof producing an object including testing and/or analysing of object

Номер: EP1815936B1
Принадлежит: Rolls Royce PLC

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24-02-2000 дата публикации

Process chamber for selective laser fusing of material powder comprises a raised section in the cover surface above the structure volume, in which a window is arranged for the coupling in of the laser beam

Номер: DE19853947C1

The invention relates to a process chamber for selective laser fusion of material in powder form in order to produce shaped bodies. The process chamber consists of a closed chamber (6) with a bottom surface, side walls and a covering surface (6), a supply volume (3) and a structural volume (2) on the bottom surface, in addition to first inlet and outlets (7,9) for a protective gas, whereby said inlets and outlets are arranged in the region of the side walls. A raised area with side surfaces is provided inside the covering surface (6) above the structural volume (2). A transparent injection window (10) for an injecting laser beam is arranged in said area. Second inlets (13) for another gas are provided in the side areas of the raised area. The inventively designed process chamber provides the injection window (10) with effective protection against soiling by gaseous constituents arising from the interaction zone, without impeding an effective supply of protective gas.

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17-11-2022 дата публикации

Dynamic Optical Assembly For Laser-Based Additive Manufacturing

Номер: US20220362894A1
Принадлежит: Seurat Technologies Inc

A method and an apparatus of a powder bed fusion additive manufacturing system that enables a quick change in the optical beam delivery size and intensity across locations of a print surface for different powdered materials while ensuring high availability of the system. A dynamic optical assembly containing a set of lens assemblies of different magnification ratios and a mechanical assembly may change the magnification ratios as needed. The dynamic optical assembly may include a transitional and rotational position control of the optics to minimize variations of the optical beam sizes across the print surface.

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13-08-2019 дата публикации

一种激光选区熔化成形设备及方法

Номер: CN109158598B

本发明属于增材制造相关技术领域,其公开了一种激光选区熔化成形设备及方法,该成形设备包括工控机、励磁线圈组、电子调压器、可调电阻器、单片机、超声波电源及超声波振动装置,该励磁线圈组包括多个励磁线圈;多个励磁线圈及该超声波振动装置使用时设置在成形腔的基板四周;该励磁线圈连接该工控机及该可调电阻器,该电子调压器连接该励磁线圈及该可调电阻器;该超声波电源连接该单片机及该超声波振动装置,该单片机还连接于该电子调压器;该工控机用于根据不同的激光扫描相位角来控制该励磁线圈组的角度及开闭以实现磁场的分区控制;该单片机用于控制该超声波振动装置的振幅和频率。本发明实现高性能的激光选区熔化成形,提高了组织一致性。

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20-11-2016 дата публикации

Device for production of 3d articles

Номер: RU2602329C2

FIELD: manufacturing technology. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of 3D articles. Device includes a post, construction platform, sealed construction chamber arranged on post, devices for maintaining working medium in chamber, supply of powder and planarisation of powder layer on construction platform, layer-by-layer laser sintering and removal of excess material, as well as containers for placement of construction platform with vertical drive and collection of excess powder. Construction chamber is made with a process hatch arranged in bottom part, and is equipped with a cover placed under construction chamber capable of moving vertically, said cover coupled with container of construction platform. EFFECT: increasing size of article without increasing size of construction chamber. 3 cl, 6 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 602 329 C2 (51) МПК B22F 3/105 (2006.01) B33Y 30/00 (2015.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015113460/02, 13.04.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 13.04.2015 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.11.2016 Бюл. № 31 (45) Опубликовано: 20.11.2016 Бюл. № 32 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственный центр "Лазеры и аппаратура ТМ" (RU) 2 6 0 2 3 2 9 R U (54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ОБЪЕМНЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к изготовлению вертикальным приводом и сбора излишнего объемных изделий. Устройство включает стойку, порошка. Камера построения выполнена с платформу построения, размещенную на стойке технологическим люком, размещенным в донной герметичную камеру построения, устройства ее части, и снабжена размещенной под камерой поддержания в камере рабочей среды, подачи построения с возможностью вертикального порошка и планаризации слоя порошка на перемещения крышкой, скрепленной с платформе построения, послойного лазерного контейнером платформы построения. спекания и удаления ...

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24-04-2018 дата публикации

增材制造系统及增材制造方法

Номер: CN107952957A

本发明提供了一种增材制造系统,所述增材制造系统包括增材制造模块,所述增材制造模块具有两个横向支架以及位于所述两个横向支架之间的增材制造成形腔,所述两个横向支架平行延伸并隔开预定距离,所述增材制造系统还包括增材制造装置以及跨置在所述两个横向支架上的纵向支架,所述纵向支架相对于所述两个横向支架能够沿所述两个横向支架延伸的方向移动,所述增材制造装置通过引导装置与所述纵向支架联接并且能够与所述纵向支架一起移动,其中,所述增材制造系统能够包括多个所述增材制造模块,相邻的两个所述增材制造模块是通过拼合连接装置接合到一起的。本发明还提供了一种增材制造方法。

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18-08-2020 дата публикации

3d printing device able to control pattern of laser light irradiation and method of 3d printing using the same

Номер: KR102144713B1
Принадлежит: 한국생산기술연구원

본 발명의 일 실시 예는 레이저 광 조사 시 단방향의 직선형 조사가 아닌 소정의 패턴을 형성하여 조사가 수행되므로, 분말 재료에 대한 재용융(remelting) 및 재가열(reheating)의 범위가 증대됨으로써, 분말 재료의 용융부에 대한 고밀도화 및 잔류응력 제어가 구현될 수 있는 3D 프린팅 장치를 제공한다. 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 광 조사 패턴 제어 가능한 3D 프린팅 장치는, 내부에 분말 형태의 재료물질이 충진되고, 재료물질을 이동시키는 파우더베드부; 파우더베드부로부터 재료물질을 공급 받고, 재료물질에 대한 조형이 수행되는 빌드부; 빌드부의 재료물질에 광을 조사하여 각각의 조형레이어를 형성하는 열원부; 열원부로부터 발사되는 광을 반사시켜 광의 경로를 제어하는 미러부; 열원부와 결합하고, 열원부에서 광이 발사되는 광발사점이 패턴 운동을 수행하도록 열원부를 구동시키는 열원구동부; 및 미러부와 결합하고, 미러부가 기울기 운동을 수행하도록 미러부를 구동시키는 미러구동부;를 포함한다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the irradiation is performed by forming a predetermined pattern rather than a unidirectional linear irradiation when irradiating with laser light, the range of remelting and reheating of the powder material is increased, thereby It provides a 3D printing device that can realize high density and residual stress control for the molten part of A 3D printing apparatus capable of controlling a light irradiation pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a powder bed part filled with a material material in a powder form and moving the material material; A build part receiving material material from the powder bed part and performing molding on the material material; A heat source unit for forming each modeling layer by irradiating light to the material material of the build unit; A mirror unit for controlling a path of light by reflecting light emitted from the heat source unit; A heat source driving unit coupled to the heat source unit and driving the heat source unit so that a light emission point from which light is emitted from the heat source unit performs a pattern movement; And a mirror driving unit coupled to the mirror unit and driving the mirror unit so that the mirror unit performs a tilt motion.

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21-07-1992 дата публикации

Method for producing parts

Номер: US5132143A
Автор: Carl R. Deckard
Принадлежит: University of Texas System

A method and apparatus for selectively sintering a layer of powder to produce a part comprising a plurality of sintered layers. The apparatus includes a computer controlling a laser to direct the laser energy onto the powder to produce a sintered mass. The computer either determines or is programmed with the boundaries of the desired cross-sectional regions of the part. For each cross-section, the aim of the laser beam is scanned over a layer of powder and the beam is switched on to sinter only the powder within the boundaries of the cross-section. Powder is applied and successive layers sintered until a completed part is formed. Preferably, the powder dispensing mechanism includes a drum which is moved horizontally across the target area and counter-rotated to smooth and distribute the powder in an even layer across the target area. A downdraft system provides controlled temperature air flow through the target area to moderate powder temperature during sintering.

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15-02-2022 дата публикации

AM device

Номер: CN114051435A
Автор: 篠崎弘行
Принадлежит: Ebara Corp

提供一种在AM装置中用于抑制烟雾、飞溅的产生,并且缩短造型时间的技术。根据一实施方式,提供一种用于制造造型物的AM装置,该AM装置具备:射束源,该射束源用于向造型物的材料照射射束;调节装置,该调节装置用于调节射束的强度;射束调节机构,该射束调节机构调节材料上的射束尺寸;以及造型方法确定装置,所述造型方法确定装置构成为基于造型物的材料的特性来确定射束的强度和材料上的射束尺寸。

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18-08-1994 дата публикации

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MOLDED BODIES BY PARTIAL INTERSTERING.

Номер: DE287657T1
Автор: R Deckard
Принадлежит: University of Texas System

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09-08-2019 дата публикации

A kind of printer stand and 3D biometric print machine based on electromagnetic suspension

Номер: CN110102764A
Принадлежит: TAIYUAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

本发明涉及3D生物打印机技术领域,具体为一种基于电磁悬浮的打印机支架及3D生物打印机;具体包括一级悬浮支架和二级悬浮支架,所述一级悬浮支架和二级悬浮支架分别采用五个自由度操作,上下共形成十个自由度方向形成控制力,将相互垂直的两个自由度方向作为进给方向;其余八个自由度方向作为角度变化方向;采用磁悬浮代替传统机械结构,能够消除由于机械运动与摩擦带来的误差,提高了打印运动与控制的精度,更适合于3D生物打印这样精密的任务;同时减少了结构损耗,不需要频繁的进行机械结构的维护与修整,提高了3D生物打印机整体寿命。

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02-09-2022 дата публикации

Full-process ultrasonic-assisted semi-solid additive manufacturing device and process

Номер: CN114985769A
Автор: 张琦, 李�浩, 韩宾, 黄科
Принадлежит: Xian Jiaotong University

一种全流程超声波辅助半固态增材制造装置及工艺,包括基板,基板与垂直安装架连接;垂直安装架内的基板上安装有三坐标伺服运动加热平台、伺服运动控制卡、超声波发生器、多通道温度控制器;垂直安装架上部和水平安装架连接,水平安装架连接非接触式激光加热测温装置,水平安装架中部与总安装板连接,总安装板安装有冷挤压丝材制备装置与丝材送进装置,丝材送进装置和超声辅助挤出装置连接,由挤压坯料挤压获得的冷挤丝材依次通过丝材送进装置与超声辅助挤出装置,最终与放置在三坐标伺服运动加热平台上的堆积坯料相接触;本发明降低了工艺繁复度及生产成本,提高了整个工艺流程的协调性与连续性,获得良好微观组织的同时提高工艺的成形质量。

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10-03-2020 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for producing a three-dimensional article

Номер: US10583483B2
Автор: Kristofer Karlsson
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

A pivoted powder pushing device is provided, comprising a first portion and a contact member, wherein: the contact member is configured to operatively engage a grip arm of the distribution member when the distribution member is positioned at least in part above the base surface, and the first portion is moved via the engagement of the grip arm and the contact member in a first direction opposite a direction of travel of the distribution member, such that the first portion of said pivoted powder pushing device passes under said distribution member. An associated apparatus, method, and computer program product are also provided.

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13-07-2021 дата публикации

Additive manufacturing of three-dimensional articles

Номер: US11059123B2
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

The present invention relates to an apparatus for forming a three-dimensional article through successively depositing individual layers of powder material that are fused together so as to form the article, the apparatus comprising an electron beam source emanating an electron beam for fusing the powder material in a build tank, a hollow construction having an upper opening and a lower opening, means for moving the hollow construction between a first position and a second position, a synchronising unit for synchronising the movement of a powder distributor for applying the individual layers of powder material on the work table with the movement of the hollow construction so that the hollow metal construction is at the first position when fusing and/or heating the powder layer and at the second position when the powder distributor is distributing the powder material for forming the individual powder layers.

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27-07-2021 дата публикации

Platform device

Номер: US11072117B2
Автор: Calle Hellestam
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

The invention relates to a platform device (4) for forming a three-dimensional article (2) in an additive manufacturing machine layer by layer by successive fusion of selected areas of powder layers (3), which selected areas correspond to successive layers of the three-dimensional article. The platform device (4) has a support member (5) with a surface (6) for receiving powder. The support member (5) is rotatable about a first rotation axis (13) extending in a direction (15) substantially perpendicular to the surface (6). The support member (5) and the first rotation axis (13) are rotatable about a second rotation axis (14) arranged substantially in parallel with and off-set to the first rotation axis (13).

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30-11-2021 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for additive manufacturing

Номер: US11185926B2
Автор: Calle Hellestam
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

A method for forming at least one three-dimensional article through successive fusion of parts of a powder bed on a support structure, the method comprising the steps of: providing at least one model of the three-dimensional article, lowering the support structure a predetermined distance and rotating the support structure a predetermined angle in a first direction before applying a first powder layer covering the lowered and rotated support structure, rotating the support structure the predetermined angle in a second direction opposite to the first direction before directing the at least one first energy beam from the at least one first energy beam source at selected locations of the first powder layer, the at least one first energy beam source causing the first powder layer on the stationary support structure which is stationary to fuse in the selected locations according to the model to form first portions of the three-dimensional article.

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15-02-2022 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for forming a three-dimensional article

Номер: US11247274B2
Автор: Ulf Ackelid
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

An apparatus for forming at least one three-dimensional article through successive fusion of parts of a powder bed. The apparatus comprises a powder distributor configured for evenly distributing a layer of powder on top of a build table; an energy beam configured for fusing the powder layer in selected locations corresponding to the cross section of the three-dimensional article, the powder distributor comprises an elongated rod provided movable at a predetermined distance above the powder table and with its central axis in parallel with a top surface of the powder table, and a flexible foil attached onto the elongated rod and protruding from the rod towards the powder table; and an elongated device parallel with the powder distributor and arranged onto or over the powder table outside the build table, where the elongated device is arranged for mechanically touching the flexible foil.

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08-03-2022 дата публикации

Build tank for an additive manufacturing apparatus

Номер: US11267051B2
Автор: Kristofer Karlsson
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

Described is a build chamber for an additive manufacturing apparatus for forming a three-dimensional article layer by layer from a powder. The build chamber comprises a build chamber base body and said build chamber base body is formed by at least two segments telescopically coupled together.

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05-04-2022 дата публикации

Method and device for producing three-dimensional objects

Номер: US11292062B2
Автор: Anders Snis
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

A method for producing three-dimensional objects layer by layer using a powdery material which can be solidified by irradiating it with at least two electron beams, said method comprises a pre-heating step, wherein the pre-heating step comprises the sub-step of scanning a pre-heating powder layer area ( 100 ) by scanning a first electron beam in a first region (I) and by scanning a second electron beam in a second region (II) distributed over the pre-heating powder layer area ( 100 ), wherein consecutively scanned paths are separated by, at least, a security distance (ΔY), said sub-step further comprising the step of synchronising the preheating of said first and second electron beams when simultaneously preheating said powder material within said first and second regions respectively, so that said first and second electron beams are always separated to each other with at least a minimum security distance (ΔX).

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10-05-2022 дата публикации

Method for additive manufacturing

Номер: US11325191B2
Автор: Ulf Ackelid
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

A method for forming a three-dimensional article through successive fusion of parts of a metal powder bed is provided, comprising the steps of: distributing a first metal powder layer on a work table inside a build chamber, directing at least one high energy beam from at least one high energy beam source over the work table causing the first metal powder layer to fuse in selected locations, distributing a second metal powder layer on the work table, directing at least one high energy beam over the work table causing the second metal powder layer to fuse in selected locations, introducing a first supplementary gas into the build chamber, which first supplementary gas comprising hydrogen, is capable of reacting chemically with or being absorbed by a finished three-dimensional article, and releasing a predefined concentration of the gas which had reacted chemically with or being absorbed by the finished three dimensional article.

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02-08-2022 дата публикации

Method and device for distributing powder material

Номер: US11400519B2
Автор: Kristofer Karlsson
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

Described is an additive manufacturing apparatus for additive manufacturing of three dimensional objects, said apparatus comprises a powder distribution unit movable across a build area for applying a layer of powder material thereon and a solidification device for selectively solidifying the applied powder layer at positions corresponding to a cross section of the object to be manufactured. Said powder distribution unit comprises at least a first and a second powder distributors essentially in parallel with each other and extending in a first direction, said first and second powder distributors are arranged to be adjustably spaced apart in a second direction transversely to said first direction which second direction is essentially in parallel with the direction of movement of said powder distribution unit over said build area.

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02-11-2021 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for detecting defects in freeform fabrication

Номер: US11161177B2
Автор: Ulric Ljungblad
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

A method for detecting defects in three-dimensional articles. Providing a model of said article. Providing a first powder layer on a substrate, directing an energy beam over said substrate causing said first powder layer to fuse in selected locations forming a first cross section of said three-dimensional article, providing a second powder layer on said substrate, directing the energy beam over said substrate causing said second powder layer to fuse in selected locations to form a second cross section of said three-dimensional article. A first and second image of a first and second fusion zone of said first powder layer respectively is captured. Comparing said first and second images with corresponding layers in said model. Detecting a defect in the three-dimensional article if a deviation in said first image with respect to said model is at least partially overlapping a deviation in said second image with respect to said model.

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04-10-2022 дата публикации

Compact build tank for an additive manufacturing apparatus

Номер: US11458682B2
Автор: Kristofer Karlsson
Принадлежит: ARCAM AB

The invention relates to a build chamber (1) for an additive manufacturing apparatus (100) for forming a three-dimensional article layer by layer from a powder. The build chamber (1) comprising a build chamber base body (2) and the build chamber base body (2) is formed by at least two segments (4) telescopically coupled together. Associated with the telescopically coupled segments are one or more bellows assemblies, further coupled to support structure configured to raise and/or lower the build table. An associated method is also provided.

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

Device for additive manufacturing technology with matrix sputtering and method of manufacturing large-size ingots from aluminum alloy with equiaxial crystalline grain

Номер: RU2768633C1

FIELD: technological processes. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of additive technologies, in particular to production of large-size ingots from aluminum alloy with equiaxial crystalline grain. Device for manufacturing large-size ingots from aluminum alloy with equiaxial crystalline grain using additive technology with matrix sputtering it contains the liquid aluminum spraying mechanism arranged in the atmospheric pressure chamber and the movable condensation mechanism and the control mechanism located under it. Liquid aluminum spraying mechanism comprises an inlet mechanism, a liquid aluminum chamber and an array of nozzles located at the bottom of the liquid aluminum chamber. Movable condensation mechanism comprises a condensation table located opposite a matrix of nozzles, device for two-dimensional movement of condensation table in horizontal directions and guide device for movement of condensation table in vertical direction. Aluminum alloy ingot is obtained by heating to liquid aluminum chamber to liquid aluminum temperature and maintaining it, filling the chamber with liquid aluminum, nozzles are heated, the chamber is evacuated and the liquid aluminum is sprayed and the ingots are cooled on the condensation table. EFFECT: obtaining an ingot with a structure in the form of an equiaxial crystal without macroscopic segregation. 8 cl, 7 dwg, 2 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (51) МПК B22F 3/115 B33Y 10/00 B33Y 30/00 B22F 12/00 (11) (13) 2 768 633 C1 (2006.01) (2015.01) (2015.01) (2021.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B22F 3/115 (2022.01); B33Y 10/00 (2022.01); B33Y 30/00 (2022.01); B22F 12/00 (2022.01); C22C 1/026 (2022.01); C22C 1/0416 (2022.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2021114031, 20.12.2018 20.12.2018 Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: CN 108788102 A, 13.11.2018. CN 108405863 A, 17.08.2018. US 2018297269 A1, ...

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18-06-2019 дата публикации

Three-dimensional object

Номер: KR101990308B1
Автор: 김보경
Принадлежит: (주)센트롤

본 발명은 내부공간이 마련된 챔버; 상기 챔버 내부에 설치되어, 분말이 다수의 분말층으로 순차적으로 적층되는 작업테이블; 및 상기 작업테이블을 둘레를 따라 설치되는 케이스를 포함하는 삼차원 프린터를 제공한다. According to the present invention, A work table installed inside the chamber, the work table having a plurality of powder layers sequentially stacked; And a case installed along the periphery of the work table.

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31-08-2018 дата публикации

The device and method and its product of metal-base composites for producing increasing material manufacturing

Номер: CN108472727A
Принадлежит: Thurber's Objects LLC

一种应用基于复合材料的增材制造(CBAM)方法来生产金属形式以及金属纤维混合物或复合材料形式的物体的方法、产品、设备和制品。该方法具有许多优点,包括能够比诸如铣削和铸造的常规方法生产更复杂的几何形状,改进的材料性能,更高的生产率以及排除复杂的夹具、复杂的工具路径和工具更换,以及在铸造的情况下,对模式和工具的需要。该方法通过以下方式来工作:将3D模型切片;基于模型对于每个层将流体选择性打印到基底材料片材上;使打印区域中流体所附着的粉末金属溢流到基底上;夹紧和对齐涂覆的片材堆叠;将堆叠的片材加热以熔化粉末金属并熔合基底层,并去除过量的粉末和未熔合的基底。

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14-10-2022 дата публикации

Molten metal 3D printing device based on electric arc heat source

Номер: CN113606451B

本发明公开了一种基于电弧热源的熔融金属3D打印装置,包括本体,所述本体的底部贴合有箱体,所述双头螺杆的外壁与箱体的内壁间隙配合,所述双头螺杆的外壁两端均设有第一螺纹套,两个所述第一螺纹套的内壁分别与双头螺杆的外壁两端螺纹相连,两个所述第一螺纹套的外壁均与箱体的内壁间隙配合,两个所述滑轮的顶部分别与本体的底部两端相贴合。该基于电弧热源的熔融金属3D打印装置,使得将电机接通外接电源,使得电机可带动双头螺杆进行转动,双头螺杆转动时,两个第一螺纹套同步移动时,带动对应的杆体和第一滑块进行同步移动,进行稳定的升降运动,提高本体通过两个第一滑槽杆带动滑轮转动时,进行升降运动的稳定性。

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09-07-2019 дата публикации

Powder-bed additive manufacturing devices and methods

Номер: US10343392B2
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

The disclosure relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a metallic component, and corresponding methods. The apparatus may include a build plate with a build surface and an aperture. The apparatus may also include an actuator operable to translate a metallic component such that an end portion of the metallic component is positioned within the aperture of the build plate and below the build surface. The apparatus may further include a seal coupled within the aperture of the build plate and configured to engage the end portion of the metallic component. The aperture of the build plate, the seal, and the end portion of the metallic component may cooperate to form a powder bed to hold metallic powder therein. The apparatus may also include an external heat control mechanism operable to form a predetermined temperature profile of the end portion of the component to prevent cracking of the component.

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09-12-2021 дата публикации

Device and method for additional production utilizing flow and fusion of material having increased local supersonic wave

Номер: JP2021185268A

【課題】固体の(>95%)金属材料の室温での3Dプリンティング(三次元造形)を達成するための方法を提供する。【解決手段】超音波フィラメントモデリング装置と方法を利用し、金属のフィラメントに振動工具が適用されてボクセルが形成され、機械的な変形ならびに層間および層内の物質輸送が誘起される。所望の構造をボクセル・バイ・ボクセルベースで構築することができる。加えて、加えられる超音波エネルギーを変化させることによって、得られる構造の微細構造を制御することができる。【選択図】図2A

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15-08-2017 дата публикации

A kind of antifouling powder device for powdering formula constituency fusion apparatus moulding cylinder

Номер: CN107042308A
Принадлежит: BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

本发明公开了一种用于铺粉式选区熔融设备成型缸的防塞粉装置,特别涉及一种将四个薄板连接起来的卡扣的设计方案,主要目的在于:成型基板下降过程中带动矩形环四个边上的四个薄板向下移动,相邻两个薄板通过矩形环四个角上的卡扣进行垂直连接,并配合底部的矩形薄板共同组成一个长方体成型仓,使成型基板、成型件和粉末全部置于其中。与现有成型仓机构相比,该机构通过四个薄板将成型基板与成型缸四壁隔开,并将成型基板和金属粉末置于由四个薄板和底部薄板组成的封闭槽内,这样在保证成型基板能够向下移动的同时又使成型基板和粉末与成型仓四壁相隔离,避免了粉末堆塞在成型基板和成型仓四壁之间,进而发生塞粉。

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15-03-2022 дата публикации

Processing system and processing method

Номер: JP7036129B2
Автор: 秀実 川井
Принадлежит: Nikon Corp

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14-01-2022 дата публикации

Wire filling device based on wire-powder combined laser additive manufacturing

Номер: CN113927047A
Принадлежит: NORTH UNIVERSITY OF CHINA

本发明公开一种基于丝‑粉联合激光增材制造的填丝装置,包括送丝机、送丝软管、送丝嘴、保护气模块、四维定丝模块、固定基板,固定基板通过转接件安装于机器人的末端轴,送丝机与送丝软管、送丝嘴机械连接,用于传输金属丝材,送丝嘴通过送丝嘴固定件连接于四维定丝模块;通过调节四维定丝模块,实现金属丝材、粉束、激光束的多角度、多位置耦合;在送丝嘴上起始端连接保护气模块,确保丝‑粉联合激光增材制造涂层质量。所述四维定丝模块调节送丝嘴位姿良好地耦合丝材、粉束、激光束,所述保护气装置将气体顺着丝材方向吹出,使得空气与熔池隔绝起到保护作用,并且也可以阻挡等离子体进入送丝嘴,保证了丝材输送的顺畅性。

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25-03-2020 дата публикации

Device for dispensing forming material in generative manufacturing method

Номер: RU2717802C2

FIELD: physics.SUBSTANCE: device for production of three-dimensional object (3) by means of gradual layer-by-layer curing of powder-like forming material (18) inside structural field (22) contains the following elements. Device (5) movable on structural field (22) for application of layer with thickness d2 of forming material (18) on already applied before layer of forming material, which has been cured in one area corresponding to at least part of cross section of said at least one object (3). Metering device comprising a plurality of powder feed devices (12b, 17a, 17b), which adjoin each other, are located perpendicular to the movement direction of the layer application device. Curing device (8) for hardening of powdery forming material (18) in one area, which corresponds to at least part of cross section of three-dimensional object (3). As well as control unit (11), which controls all elements of device for manufacturing object, and also determines maximum (MAX) of product of length of hardened area with thickness d1 in hardened before this layer in direction (B) of movement of device (5, 15, 150, 180) for application of layer on thickness d1 of layer, wherein d1 is layer thickness before hardening.EFFECT: claimed group of inventions relates to a dispenser for use in a device for making a three-dimensional object.16 cl, 14 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 717 802 C2 (51) МПК B29C 64/153 (2017.01) B29C 64/205 (2017.01) B29C 64/393 (2017.01) B01J 4/02 (2006.01) B22F 3/10 (2006.01) B33Y 10/00 (2015.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА B33Y 30/00 (2015.01) ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ B33Y 50/02 (2015.01) (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B29C 64/153 (2020.01); B29C 64/205 (2020.01); B29C 64/393 (2020.01); B01J 4/02 (2020.01); B22F 3/10 (2020.01); B33Y 50/02 (2020.01); B33Y 10/00 (2020.01); B33Y 30/00 (2020.01) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018100902, 08.07.2016 08.07.2016 Дата регистрации: 25.03.2020 13.07.2015 DE 102015213106.8 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 13.08. ...

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25-04-2019 дата публикации

Lifting device for a construction cylinder in a machine, machine for the production of three-dimensional components with a lifting device and method for controlling the lifting device

Номер: DE102017124424A1
Автор: Markus Pieger, Tim Geisler
Принадлежит: Trumpf Laser und Systemtechnik GmbH

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Hubeinrichtung für einen Bauzylinder (24) in einer Maschine (11) zur Herstellung eines dreidimensionalen Bauteils (12) durch selektives Verfestigen eines schichtweise aufgebrachten Aufbaumaterials mittels eines auf das Aufbaumaterial einwirkenden Strahls (16), mit einer ersten Konsole (41), welche den Bauzylinder (24) auswechselbar aufnimmt, mit einem ersten Führungskörper (34), welcher die Konsole (41) verfahrbar ansteuert und den Bauzylinder (24) in eine Arbeitsebene (20) einer Arbeitsfläche (21) in einer Prozesskammer (22) verfährt, mit einem Hauptantrieb (44), der einen Kolben (46), welcher mit einer Substratplatte (25) des Bauzylinders (24) koppelbar ist, mit einer Hubbewegung ansteuert, wobei dem ersten Führungskörper (34) zumindest ein weiterer Führungskörper (36) zuordnet ist, die an zumindest einer Führung (38) verfahrbar sind, der zumindest eine weitere Führungskörper (36) eine Konsole (42) aufweist, an der der Hauptantrieb (44) vorgesehen ist und der erste und zumindest eine weitere Führungskörper (34, 36) mit zumindest einer Antriebseinrichtung (51) aufeinanderfolgend entlang der zumindest einen Führung (38) verfahrbar sind. The invention relates to a lifting device for a construction cylinder (24) in a machine (11) for producing a three-dimensional component (12) by selectively solidifying a build-up material applied in layers by means of a jet (16) acting on the building material, with a first console (41). , which removably receives the building cylinder (24), with a first guide body (34), which controls the bracket (41) movable and moves the building cylinder (24) in a working plane (20) of a working surface (21) in a process chamber (22) , with a main drive (44) which controls a piston (46) which can be coupled to a substrate plate (25) of the construction cylinder (24) with a lifting movement, wherein the first guide body (34) at least one further guide body (36) assigns is, which are movable on at least one guide (38), ...

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29-06-2022 дата публикации

Solid-state manufacturing system and process suitable for extrusion, additive manufacturing, coating, repair, welding, forming, and material fabrication

Номер: EP4017664A1
Автор: Fengchao LIU, Pingsha Dong
Принадлежит: University of Michigan

A solid-state manufacturing system having a sleeve having a hollow portion for receiving a feedstock material; a friction die rotatably coupled adjacent an end of the sleeve, the friction die and the sleeve being rotatable relative to each other along a rotation axis and configured to generate frictional heat to heat at least a portion of the feedstock material within the hollow portion of the sleeve to a malleable state; a propulsion system operably coupled to the sleeve configured to urge the feedstock material in a processing direction along the rotational axis; and an extrusion hole configured to permit the malleable feedstock material to be extruded from the extrusion hole in response to the propulsion system. A solid-state manufacturing method similarly configured is provided.

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04-02-2022 дата публикации

A print head cleaning apparatus for a 3D printer, a 3D printer equipped with a print head cleaning apparatus, use of the print head cleaning apparatus, and a print head cleaning method of a 3D printer

Номер: KR20220012923A
Принадлежит: 엑스원 게엠베하

본 발명은 바인더 분사 수단에 의해 구성요소를 층상으로 구축하도록 구성된 3D 프린터용 프린트 헤드 세정 장치에 관한 것으로, 프린트 헤드 세정 장치는 세장형 배출 개구를 가지며 세장형 배출 개구를 통해 액체 세정제를 배출하도록 구성된 세정제 공급 장치, 및 세장형 흡입 간극을 갖고 세장형 흡입 간극을 통해 유체를 흡입하도록 구성된 흡입 장치를 포함하고, 세장형 배출 개구의 길이방향 축과 세장형 흡입 간극의 길이방향 축은 서로에 대해 일정 각도로 배치된다.

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