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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 12860. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Modular drill with defined side support

Номер: US20120003056A1
Автор: Horst Manfred JAEGER
Принадлежит: Kennametal Inc

A rotary cutting tool has a shank and an interchangeable cutting tip which can be coupled to the shank. The shank has a locking geometry having an undercut into which a locking projection of the cutting tip projects. Numerous lateral supporting surfaces and supporting counter-surfaces are provided for laterally fixing the cutting tip in the shank.

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Cutting Insert and Cutting Edge Replaceable Cutting Tool

Номер: US20120009029A1
Автор: Ryuichi Saji
Принадлежит: Tungaloy Corp

A cutting insert includes two end surfaces each having a main surface usable as an attachment surface to a tool body, a peripheral side surface extending between the two end surfaces and a plurality of cutting edge portions each formed at an intersection between each end surface and the peripheral side surface. Each cutting edge portion includes a corner edge formed at a corner of a related end surface, a major cutting edge extending from one end of the corner edge and extending so as to depart from an intermediate plane defined to be perpendicular to the first axis and to include the second axis, and a minor cutting edge extending from the other end of the corner edge and extending in a direction to approach the intermediate plane.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

T-Slot Cutter Having Separate Centering and Torque-Transmitting Portions

Номер: US20120039676A1
Автор: Amir Marshansky
Принадлежит: Iscar Ltd

A cutting head ( 14 ) for a T-slot cutter ( 10 ) includes opposing cutting head top and intermediate surfaces ( 18, 20 ) extending perpendicular to a head rotation axis (A), and a head peripheral surface ( 22 ) extending therebetween. The cutting head ( 14 ) also includes cutting portions ( 24 ) located along the head peripheral surface ( 22 ) and a head protrusion ( 32 ). The head protrusion ( 32 ) extends from the cutting head intermediate surface ( 20 ) and includes a head torque-transfer portion ( 42 ). The cutting head ( 14 ) further includes a cutting head abutment surface ( 34 ), and a head bore ( 36 ) coaxial with the head rotation axis (A). The head bore ( 36 ) extends between, and opens out to, the cutting head top surface ( 18 ) and the head protrusion ( 32 ). The cutting head ( 14 ) also includes a head centering portion ( 40 ) distinct from the head torque-transferring portion ( 42 ) and located at an axial position different therefrom, along the head rotation axis (A).

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

cutting tool and an insert holder for a cutting tool

Номер: US20120051853A1
Автор: Emilio Scandroglio
Принадлежит: SECO TOOLS AB

A cutting tool has an indexable insert, a holder with a holder member and an arrangement for securing the insert to the holder. An upstanding holder wall and a conical insert clearance surface are designed so as to enable securing of the insert to the holder in a finite number of fixed relative positions. A curved portion of the upstanding holder wall supports the conical clearance surface laterally in each fixed relative position of the holder and the insert. A tight abutment of the conical clearance surface on said curved portion is provided to dirt from penetrating therebetween.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Tool having detachably clamped cutting body

Номер: US20120070241A1
Принадлежит: Guehring KG

The invention relates to a tool, in particular a revolving tool for machining, in particular metal cutting, workpieces, comprising a carrier body, a cutting body arranged detachably on the carrier body, and a clamping bracket for the positionally accurate fixation of the cutting body relative to the carrier body, wherein the cutting body is pressed against a supporting surface on the carrier body in a planar manner. According to the invention, the clamping bracket is integral with the carrier body and connected to the carrier body by way of a material joint. Furthermore, the cutting body is supported in the direction of the material joint on a face supporting surface of the clamping bracket, wherein the supporting surface is arranged on the carrier body at an acute angle (α) with respect to the face supporting surface of the clamping bracket and oriented in the direction of the material joint.

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12-04-2012 дата публикации

Cutting tools and cutting inserts including internal cooling

Номер: US20120087746A1
Принадлежит: TDY Industries LLC

A cutting tool comprises a cutting insert, a tool holder, and a fastener. The cutting insert comprises a cutting edge and a fastener bore adapted to accept a fastener for fastening together the cutting tool and tool holder. A coolant flow recess in the fastener bore is adapted to direct coolant though the coolant flow recess and toward a head portion of the fastener. The tool holder comprises an insert pocket adapted to removably fasten the cutting insert and fastener to the tool holder, and a coolant bore adapted to direct the coolant from the tool holder to the coolant flow recess of the fastener bore. The head portion of the fastener and the coolant flow recess of the fastener bore define a gap that directs the coolant to the cutting edge of the cutting insert.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Cutting Tool and Cutting Insert for the Same

Номер: US20120093595A1
Автор: Chang Hee Choi
Принадлежит: TAEGUTEC LTD

A cutting tool for machining large workpieces having relatively a large cutting amount and a cutting insert configured to be used with the cutting tool. The cutting tool includes a cutting insert and a wedge for clamping the cutting insert. The cutting insert has a polygonal top surface, which comprises a recessed portion having a plurality of inclined abutment surfaces which are inclined toward the center of the top surface. The outline of said recessed portion is twisted at a predetermined angle with respect to the outline of the top surface. The wedge includes a projecting portion that contacts the inclined abutment surface and pushes the cutting insert so that two side surfaces of the cutting insert can be supported by a radial inner side surface and a lateral supporting surface of an insert seat.

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Internal milling cutter

Номер: US20120148351A1
Принадлежит: Kennametal Inc

The invention relates to an internal milling cutter including an annular tool support ( 11 ) equipped on the inner casing thereof with cutting inserts. The tool support ( 11 ) is fastened in a machine holder ( 10 ). According to the invention, a bayonet-type connection is provided between the tool support ( 11 ) and the machine holder ( 10 ).

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Method for machining a dental prosthesis

Номер: US20120177456A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A method for machining a dental prosthesis that reduces the likelihood of forming tool failure includes machining a workpiece to form a bottom surface without machining a bottom cavity of the dental prosthesis, then machining the bottom cavity and machining the top.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

Tool holder, and tool system with a tool holder and a tool

Номер: US20120219375A1
Принадлежит: Kennametal Inc

The tool holder ( 2 ) is realized for fastening to a machine tool and for reversibly receiving a radial tool ( 4 ), in particular for receiving a milling cutter. The tool holder ( 2 ) is realized in three parts, having a rear machine part ( 6 ), made of a ductile elastic tool steel, for reversibly fastening to the machine tool, and having a front clamping part ( 10 ), made of a tool steel, for reversibly receiving the tool ( 4 ), and having an intermediate part ( 8 ), made of a heavy metal, in particular solid hard metal, disposed between the machine part ( 6 ) and the clamping part ( 10 ). Owing to the greater density of the heavy metal in comparison with the tool steel, the tool holder ( 2 ) is better able to absorb forces occurring during a milling operation, thereby achieving a milling operation that is sparing of the cutting tool, and consequently achieving a long service life.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Cutting Tool with a Replaceable Blade Edge

Номер: US20120230790A1
Принадлежит: Tungaloy Corp

As viewed from a side opposing a bottom face ( 6 ) of an insert attachment seat, an angle (α) between first and second restraint wall faces ( 7 a ) and ( 7 b ) rising from the bottom face ( 6 ) is smaller than an angle (β) between two peripheral faces of a cutting insert contacting them respectively. A first peripheral face of the cutting insert contacts the first restraint wall face ( 7 a ) in a substantially parallel posture with the extending direction of the first restraint wall face ( 7 a ), while the second peripheral face contacts the second restraint wall face ( 7 b ) in an end portion of the second restraint wall face ( 7 b ).

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18-10-2012 дата публикации

Rotation tool

Номер: US20120263944A1
Принадлежит: Kyocera Corp

A sintered cermet of a rotary tool has a hard phase with a first hard phase and a second hard phase comprising a carbide, a nitride, and a carbonitride of at least one of group 4, 5, and 6 metals of the periodic table of which metals the metal titanium is a main component. The result of an X-ray diffraction measurement in a surface region of the sintered cermet provides a first peak intensity Ib on a high angle side that is attributable to a (220) plane of the first hard phase and a second peak intensity Ia on a low-angle side that is attributable to a (220) plane of the second hard phase, and an intensity ratio Ib/Ia of the first peak intensity Ib to the second peak intensity Ia is in the range of 0.5 to 1.5.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Control system of milling machine

Номер: US20120306420A1

A control system of a milling machine is disclosed. The milling machine has an overarm, a spindle connected to a cutter, a spindle motor, and an X-axis motor, a Y-axis motor and a Z-axis motor. The control system includes a vibration sensor for detecting a vibration level of the spindle. The control system also includes a central control unit configured to adjust a rotation speed of at least one of the X-axis motor, the Y-axis motor, and the Z-axis motor to bring a load current of at least one of the motors to be within a corresponding current range, and configured to adjust a rotation speed of the spindle motor to bring the vibration level to be within a vibration range.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Cutting insert

Номер: US20120308318A1
Автор: Peter Burtscher
Принадлежит: CERATIZIT AUSTRIA GMBH

A cutting insert with a substantially triangular or square basic form is particularly suited for face milling at high feed rates. It has convex cutting edges, which are each made up of a circular arc and at least one straight portion. Each cutting edge has, adjoining a cutting corner, a straight face cutting edge that merges with a main cutting edge, having 1 to 3 straight portions, a circular portion with a radius of at most 80% of the radius Ri of the inscribed circle. The cutting edges have an all-round cutting edge chamfer with a chamfer angle α. This chamfer angle α has along the cutting corners a value in the range from −10° to −20° and changes continuously along sub-portions of the face cutting edge and main cutting edge and along the circular portion to a constant value in the range from 0° to −10°.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Cutting insert for tooth cutters

Номер: US20130022417A1
Принадлежит: Kennametal Inc

A cutting insert for tooth cutters includes a substantially cuboid basic body. The basic body has two top surfaces on sides opposite each other. The basic body also has four circumferential surfaces which extend in each case from an edge portion of the one top surface to an edge portion of the other top surface. A cutting edge is formed at at least one transition from each circumferential surface to one of the top surfaces.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Face miller and use thereof

Номер: US20130045059A1
Автор: Lutfi Bozkurt
Принадлежит: Guehring KG

The face miller is equipped with a plurality of plate-shaped hard material cutting inserts that are distributed over the circumference. The hard material cutting inserts are located on a graduated circle in pockets of a blade carrier and have a main cutting edge, which is adjusted at a cutting edge angle smaller than 90° relative to the working plane of the miller. In order to ensure maximum machining performance at a good service life, the cutting edge angle is selected to range between 10° and 30°, wherein the main cutting edge at the same time has a slightly convex design. The main cutting edge transitions into the secondary cutting edge via a transition radius having a value that ranges between 0.5 and 1.5 mm. The axial rake angle ranges between 20 and 30°. According to an advantageous further development, the radial rake angle ranges between −6° and −10°.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Cutting Insert, Cutting Body and Clamping Mechanism of a Cutting Tool Assembly for Chip Removal

Номер: US20130071194A1
Автор: Gil Hecht
Принадлежит: Iscar Ltd

A cutting insert ( 14 ) is formed with an insert aperture ( 32 ) opening out to insert top and bottom surfaces ( 14 A, 14 B) of the cutting insert ( 14 ). In a plan view of the insert top surface ( 14 A), the cutting insert ( 14 ) and the insert aperture ( 32 ) both have oblong shapes which are elongated along a common insert longitudinal axis (A IL ). The aperture ( 32 ) includes first and second side surfaces ( 32 A 1, 32 A 2 ) which each extend along the insert longitudinal axis (A IL ), and aperture first and second end surfaces ( 32 B 1, 32 B 2 ) which each extend transverse relative to the insert longitudinal axis (A IL ). At least one of the aperture first and second end surfaces ( 32 B 1, 32 B 2 ) is formed with a clamping lip ( 32 C 1, 32 C 2 ).

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Method for heating a catalytic converter in an engine system and for diagnosing the effectiveness of measures for heating the catalytic converter

Номер: US20130097999A1
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

A method for operating an internal combustion engine in a catalytic converter heating operation, the internal combustion engine being able to be operated in a normal operation, including the following steps: ascertaining a first exhaust gas temperature reading, which gives the exhaust gas temperature of the exhaust gas in a first catalytic converter, particularly in an oxidation catalytic converter; operating the internal combustion engine in a first operating mode, in which, in contrast to the normal operation, the exhaust gas, having an increased exhaust gas temperature, is exhausted from at least one cylinder of the internal combustion engine, as long as the first exhaust gas temperature reading has not reached a specified first temperature threshold value. This method enables a robust and simple diagnosis of the effectiveness of the catalytic converter heating operation according to the requirements of CARE Title 13 CCR Section 1968.2 Chapter.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Gear cutting machine, end mill and method of form milling

Номер: US20130101367A1
Автор: Alois Mundt
Принадлежит: Liebherr Verzahntechnik GmbH

The present disclosure relates to a gear cutting machine for gear cutting a workpiece, in particular a toothed wheel, by form milling having at least one cutter head for mounting at least one end mill, wherein the cutter head or the end mill and/or the workpiece mount are adjustable and the end mill axis can be aligned approximately parallel to the machined tooth flank of the clamped workpiece, and wherein the cutter axis can be applied to the flank contour and the end mill has an outer contour corresponding to the flank contour.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Rotary tool and method of producing

Номер: US20130108381A1
Принадлежит: Kennametal Inc

Rotary tool, such as a drill or milling cutter, having a main tool body, which extends along a center longitudinal axis, which has a flute and which, at a distance from the center longitudinal axis, has an insert seat which is introduced into the flute wall and in which a cutting insert, in particular made of a superhard material such as PCD or PCBN, is fastened integrally, wherein, for fixing both a radial and also an axial position of the cutting insert, the insert seat has an abutment wall which has a contour for positioning the cutting insert in a rotationally locked manner.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Medical cutting tool

Номер: US20130122461A1
Автор: Mutsunori Shioiri
Принадлежит: Mani Inc

[Problem] To provide a method for manufacturing a medical cutting tool and a medical cutting tool that will not rust and that is capable of stably demonstrating high strength. [Solution] A working section ( 2 ) formed by a cemented carbide or ceramic is brazed to the tip of a shank part ( 1 ) formed by a round bar-shaped austenitic stainless steel, thereby constituting a cutting tool (A). The shank part ( 1 ) comprises a shank ( 1 a ), a neck ( 1 b ), and a joint ( 1 c ) to which the working section ( 2 ) is brazed. At least part of the stainless steel near the joint ( 1 c ) of the neck ( 11 b ) and in the joint ( 1 c ) has a fiber-like structure. The structure of the stainless steel in the joint ( 1 c ) on the working section ( 2 ) side has a granular structure.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Exchangeable insert seat member for cutting tool

Номер: US20130129435A1
Принадлежит: Sandvik Intellectual Property AB

The present invention relates to an exchangeable insert seat member for a metal cutting tool comprising a tool body and a cutting insert, wherein the exchangeable insert seat member is arranged to be placed between the tool body and the cutting insert wherein said exchangeable insert seat member is contacting said tool body and said cutting insert at contact areas arranged such that there is no direct contact between the tool body and the cutting insert and wherein said exchangeable insert seat member is produced by powder injection molding. The present invention also relates to a metal cutting tool comprising such an exchangeable insert seat member.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Cutting edge exchange type cutting tool

Номер: US20130142580A1
Автор: Shizue Konta
Принадлежит: Tungaloy Corp

A cutting edge exchange type cutting tool includes a cutting insert and a body having a chip seat to which the cutting insert is attached. The cutting insert has a first inclined surface part and a second inclined surface part. In the first wall surface, a first abutting part which abuts on the first inclined surface part is formed. In the second wall surface, a second abutting part which abuts on the second inclined surface part is formed. The first and second inclined surface parts are formed with flat surfaces. The first inclined surface part is inclined at an obtuse angle to the bottom surface. The second inclined surface part is inclined at an acute angle to the bottom surface.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Method for milling a cylinder head and cylinder head

Номер: US20130152781A1
Принадлежит: Mahle Koenig GmbH and Co KG

A method for the machine-milling of intake and/or exhaust ducts formed in a cylinder head includes working off the inner wall surfaces of the intake and/or exhaust ducts at least in part, preferably completely, with a multi-axis, preferably five-axis, CNC-controlled cherry head in a stabbing movement. Grooves are thus formed in the inner wall surfaces that extend primarily in the flow direction of the ducts.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Optimised manufacturing process for a vaned monobloc disc by abrasive water jet

Номер: US20130167359A1
Принадлежит: SNECMA SAS

A manufacturing process of a monobloc vaned disc including a cutout by abrasive water jet, including: a continuous cutout, with an ejection head of a tool opposite a first face of the block, of a piece passing through the thickness of the block, the continuous cutout revealing a junction line between a second face of the block opposite the first, and the surface of the block cut out by the abrasive water jet; followed by at least one enhancement cutout, with the ejection head opposite the second face of the block, of a piece extending only over part of the thickness of the block, and integrating at least part of the junction line.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Optimised manufacturing process for a vaned monobloc disc by abrasive water jet

Номер: US20130171915A1
Принадлежит: SNECMA SAS

A manufacturing process of a monobloc vaned disc including a cutout by abrasive water jet of a block of material in general form of a disc, carried out so as to remove material from the block at a level of inter-vane spaces to reveal vane preforms extending radially from a hub, the cutout by abrasive water jet including, for making each inter-vane space: a first triple-axis cutout of a piece passing through the thickness of the block, used such that the cutout piece escapes from the block automatically by gravity; followed by at least one enhancement cutout.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Cutting Insert and Rotary Cutting Tool

Номер: US20130183108A1
Автор: Martin Zettler
Принадлежит: Iscar Ltd

An indexable cutting insert has first and second side surfaces and a peripheral surface extending therebetween. The peripheral surface has identical peripheral faces, each divided into two identical first and second cutting sections. Each cutting section has a first cutting edge, a second cutting edge, a corner cutting edge which extends between the first and second cutting edges and a rake surface having a planar rake surface flat forming an engagement surface. The rake surface meets the first side surface at the first cutting edge. The rake surface flat meets the second side surface at a rake surface open edge. On each peripheral face, the two cutting sections are non-coplanar. Each two rake surface flats associated with first cutting sections converge in a direction along an insert axis and the cutting edges are raised above the rake surface flat.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Alumina layer with multitexture components

Номер: US20130212953A1
Принадлежит: SECO TOOLS AB

A cutting tool insert for machining by chip removal includes a body of a hard alloy of cemented carbide, cermet, ceramics or cubic boron nitride based material onto which a hard and wear resistant coating is deposited by CVD. The coating includes at least one multitextured α-Al 2 O 3 layer with a thickness between 0.5 μm and 30 μm characterized with an ODF texture index>1 and at least two dominant texture components with 2<ODF density<100 coexisting within the layer. A method of making and using the cutting tool insert are also described.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Machining tool and method for producing same

Номер: US20130223941A1
Автор: Lutfi Bozkurt
Принадлежит: Guehring KG

A machining tool comprising at least one plate-shaped cutting insert made of impact- and/or wear-resistant cutting material at least in some sections and which is adhesively bonded to a cutter holder directly by means of an adhesive layer in an immovable manner by means of a contact surface arrangement, the cutting insert substantially prism-shaped. A base area of the prism is adhesively bonded to the cutting insert holder substantially over the full area, a jacket surface arrangement of the prism adjacent to the cutting edge for spatially fixing the cutter is drawn to the tool, and a section of the jacket surface arrangement substantially opposite the cutting edge is caught in a fitting groove of the cutting insert holder.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Cutting insert for right angle machining and milling cutter having the same

Номер: US20130294850A1
Автор: Chang Gyu Park
Принадлежит: TAEGUTEC LTD

A polygonal cutting insert for right angle machining has opposed upper and lower surfaces, a peripheral side surface interconnecting the upper and lower surfaces and having curved first and fourth side surfaces and plane second and third side surfaces, and main and secondary cutting edges alternately formed along the outer peripheries of the upper and lower surfaces. The adjacent main and secondary cutting edges form a right angle therebetween. The first side surface adjoins the main cutting edge of the upper surface. The second side surface adjoins the secondary cutting edge of the lower surface. The third side surface adjoins the secondary cutting edge of the upper surface. The fourth side surface adjoins the main cutting edge of the lower surface. The cutting insert can be mounted on a milling cutter at a positive axial rake angle.

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Rotary cutter

Номер: US20130315681A1
Автор: Vladimir Volokh
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention relates to a rotary cutting tool consisting of a shank and at least one cutting section comprising a plurality of cutting teeth, the cutting section being conceptionaly and functionally divided into several sub-sections along the tool axis (“zones” for brevity), wherein each zone has its own core form and its own cutting edges, its own teeth land form and its own zone cutting length, these being selected according to the perceived task for which each zone of the tool is to be optimized.

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Manufacturing methods and systems using sacrificial structure preforms

Номер: US20140000079A1

A manufacturing method, including: given a predetermined finished part geometry, providing a sacrificial structure preform that simultaneously contains the finished part geometry, minimizes material that must be removed from the sacrificial structure preform to achieve the finished part geometry during machining, and has a sufficient stiffness to resist a machining force that will be applied during machining without allowing the finished part geometry to be compromised; and machining the sacrificial structure preform to achieve the finished part geometry. The manufacturing method also includes preliminarily estimating a stiffness of the finished part geometry and the machining force that will be applied during machining

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

Machining apparatus with chip shield

Номер: US20140079500A1
Автор: Hans Georg Boehringer
Принадлежит: EMAG Holding GmbH

An apparatus for machining metal workpieces has a frame defining machining, pick-up, and drop-off stations. A vertical slide is vertically shiftable on the machine frame. In turn a horizontal slide carrying a rotatably driven holder is horizontally shiftable on the vertical slide between respective pick-up, machining, and drop-off positions above the stations. A holder is provided in the machining station, and one of the holders is adapted to hold a tool and the other of the holders for holding a workpiece for machining the workpiece in the machining station. A pair of shields is fixed to the vertical slide and horizontally flanks the machining station. One of the shields is between the machining station and the pick-up station. Respective slidable doors on each of the shields are shiftable between a closed position blocking movement of the rotatable holder past the respective shield and an open position permitting such movement.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Abutment Tool Set, And Device For Producing Dental Replacements

Номер: US20210000576A1
Автор: Arnd Peschke, Goran Burger
Принадлежит: IVOCLAR VIVADENT AG

Device for producing tooth replacements, which device has a milling cutter (36) for shaping the front face of the tube portion (16), which milling cutter (36) has at least one abutment face which is intended to bear at least indirectly on a surface of the abutment (10), in particular on the collar (14) of the abutment, and via which milling cutter (36) the length or height of the tube portion (16) of the abutment (10) can be fixed, in particular the tube portion can be shaped. Tool set consisting of a milling cutter (36) and of a sleeve (42), wherein at least one abutment face (76) is formed on the milling cutter and extends towards the sleeve (42), and wherein the sleeve (42) has a supporting face (78), in particular for supporting on an abutment (10).

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

END MILL

Номер: US20220001466A1
Автор: ETO Jun, UNNO Hirokazu
Принадлежит:

The purpose of the present invention is to perform machining on a double-curved surface to have good finished surface characteristics while achieving high speed feeding. An end mill () is provided with a bottom blade (A) formed in a curved convex and circular arc shape, and a radius blade (B) located at the edge and formed in a circular arc shape. The bottom blade (A) has a region where a blade part is not formed on the axis of the end mill (), and the end mill () is further provided with a center blade (C) in the region of the bottom blade (A). The center blade (C) is formed in a circular arc shape with a radius smaller than that of the circular arc part of the bottom blade (A). 1. An end mill comprising:a bottom edge formed in a curved convex shape and in an arc shape; anda radial edge provided at a corner and formed in an arc shape having a smaller radius of an arc portion of the bottom edge,wherein the bottom edge has a region in which a cutting portion is not formed on an axis of the end mill, andin the region of the bottom edge, a center edge is further provided, the center edge being formed in an arc shape having a smaller radius than the radius of the arc portion of the bottom edge.2. The end mill according to claim 1 ,wherein a diameter of the region in a direction perpendicular to an axial direction of the end mill is set such that a planar portion of a shape to be processed is formed in a shape within a target range.3. The end mill according to claim 1 ,wherein the radius of the arc portion of the bottom edge is set such that a planar portion of a shape to be processed is formed in a shape within a target range.4. The end mill according to claim 1 ,wherein a diameter of the region in a direction perpendicular to an axial direction of the end mill is set such that a cutting speed of the center edge is an allowable minimum cutting speed or more.5. The end mill according to claim 2 ,wherein a radius of an arc portion of the center edge is set such that ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

CUTTING TOOL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING MACHINED PRODUCT

Номер: US20210001415A1
Принадлежит: KYOCERA CORPORATION

A cutting tool may have a columnar shape extended along a rotation axis from a first end toward a second end, and may include a holder, a first insert and a second insert. The holder may include a first pocket, a second pocket, a first flute and a second flute. The second pocket may be located closer to the second end than the first pocket. The first flute may be extended along the first pocket. The second flute may be extended along the second pocket. A first length from the rotation axis to the first flute may be smaller than a second length from the rotation axis to the second flute. An opening width of the first flute may be smaller than an opening width of the second flute. 1. A cutting tool , having a columnar shape extended along a rotation axis from a first end toward a second end and comprising: a first pocket located on a side of the first end,', 'a second pocket located closer to the second end than the first pocket,', 'a first flute extended along the first pocket from the first end toward the second end, and', 'a second flute extended along the second pocket from the first end toward the second end;, 'a holder comprising'}a first insert located in the first pocket; anda second insert located in the second pocket, whereina length from the rotation axis to the first flute in a first cross section that is orthogonal to the rotation axis and includes the first flute is a first length,a length from the rotation axis to the second flute in a second cross section that is orthogonal to the rotation axis and includes the second flute is a second length,the first length is smaller than the second length,an opening width of the first flute in the first cross section is a first opening widthan opening width of the second flute in the second cross section is a second opening width, andthe first opening width is smaller than the second opening width.2. The cutting tool according to claim 1 , wherein a width of the first insert in a radial direction of the holder is ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

DOUBLE-SIDED, POLYGONAL CUTTING INSERT WITH ALTERNATING CONCAVE AND CONVEX CUTTING EDGES

Номер: US20210001417A1
Принадлежит: KENNAMETAL INDIA LIMITED

A double-sided, polygonal cutting insert includes a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. A plurality of side surfaces extend between the first surface and the second surface. A plurality of primary concave cutting edges are formed at an intersection between the plurality of side surfaces and the first and second surfaces, and a plurality of convex wiper edges are formed at an intersection between the plurality of side surfaces and the first and second surfaces. Each wiper edge has a step extending radially outward from a respective side surface. The cutting insert is mounted in a cutting tool such that the primary cutting edge and a wiper edge contact a workpiece to produce a high-quality surface finish on the workpiece. 1. A double-sided , polygonal cutting insert , comprising:a first surface;a second surface opposite the first surface;a plurality of side surfaces extending between the first surface and the second surface, each side surface is perpendicular to the first surface and the second surface;a plurality of primary cutting edges formed at an intersection between the plurality of side surfaces and the first surface; anda plurality of wiper edges formed at an intersection between the plurality of side surfaces and the first surface, each wiper edge having a step protniding radially outward from a respective side surface and formed with a substantially planar outer surface.2. The cutting insert of claim 1 , wherein each primary cutting edge is concave along a central longitudinal axis of the cutting insert and a top edge of the step of each wiper edge is convex along the central longitudinal axis of the cutting insert.3. The cutting insert of claim 2 , wherein the convex wiper edge has a radius claim 2 , R claim 2 , of from 10 to 100 millimeters.4. The cutting insert of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of primary cutting edges and the plurality of wiper edges are arranged in an alternating fashion.5. The cutting insert of claim 1 , ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

MODULAR CUTTING TOOL BODY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20210001438A1
Автор: ROYER Raphael
Принадлежит:

A cutting tool body includes a first member and a second member, both having a substantially cylindrical shape, and arranged such that a tool body central axis coincides with a central axis of each of the first and the second members. The first member has a tool characteristic of a first magnitude and the second member has the tool characteristic of a second magnitude, different from the first magnitude. The cutting tool body includes a transition member arranged between the first and second members and connected at a first end to the first member and at a second end to the second member. The tool characteristic in the transition member is of the first magnitude at the first end and of the second magnitude at the second end. The transition member has a transition region between the first and the second ends in which the tool characteristic transforms from the first magnitude to the second magnitude. 1. A cutting tool body comprising:a first member and a second member, both the first and second member each having a substantially cylindrical shape, arranged such that a tool body central axis coincides with a central axis of each of the first and the second members, wherein the first member has a tool characteristic of a first magnitude, and the second member has the tool characteristic of a second magnitude, which is different from the first magnitude; anda transition member arranged between the first and second members and connected at a first end to the first member and at a second end to the second member, wherein the tool characteristic in the transition member is of the first magnitude at the first end, and of the second magnitude at the second end, and wherein the transition member includes a transition region between the first and the second ends in which the tool characteristic transforms from the first magnitude to the second magnitude.2. The cutting tool body according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one flute and/or one or more cutting edges.3. The ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Cutting tool, especially a friction tool, milling tool or drilling tool.

Номер: US20160001381A1
Автор: Horst Lach
Принадлежит: Jakob Lach GmbH and Co KG

The invention relates to a cutting tool ( 10, 40, 54 ), especially a friction tool, milling tool or drilling tool, with at least one cutting insert ( 14, 42, 56 ) fastened on a tool body ( 12 ) and comprising at least one free surface or at least one round, beveled surface and preferably comprising at least one free surface, preferably consisting of polycrystalline diamond (PCD) or cubic boron nitride (CBN). In order to improve the cooling, the removal of chips and the lubrication of the at least one cutting insert, it is provided that a coolant conduit ( 30 ) run through the tool body ( 12 ) forms a connection to at least one coolant conduit section ( 32, 34, 72 ) worked into the cutting insert ( 14, 42, 56 ) and with at least one mouth opening ( 36, 70, 76 ) in the round, beveled surface ( 60 ) and/or free surface ( 24, 44, 62 ) of the cutting insert ( 14, 42, 56 ).

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

ROTARY MILLING TOOL

Номер: US20160001382A1
Принадлежит: UNION TOOL CO.

Provided is a rotary milling tool capable of finishing a milled surface to produce a smooth and glossy surface. A rotary milling tool in which a plurality of chip discharge grooves () are provided to the outer periphery of a tip part of a tool body (), the plurality of chip discharge grooves () extending from the tool tip toward the tool base, and bottom blades () are provided to an intersection ridge part at the intersection of a rake surface () of the chip discharge grooves () and a tip flank surface () of the tool body (), each of the bottom blades () being formed integrally with the tool body (), wherein a convex edge () that is convex toward a tool-axis-direction tip is formed on at least one of the bottom blades (), and the convex edge () is formed by the connection of a plurality of linear edges that are substantially linear. 1. A rotary milling tool in which a plurality of chip discharge grooves are provided to the outer periphery of a tip part of a tool body , the plurality of chip discharge grooves extending from the tool tip toward the tool base , and bottom blades are provided to an intersection ridge part at the intersection of a rake surface of the chip discharge grooves and a tip flank surface of the tool body , each of the bottom blades being formed integrally with the tool body , wherein the rotary milling tool is characterized in that a convex edge that is convex toward a tool-axis-direction tip is formed on at least one of the bottom blades , and the convex edge is formed by the connection of a plurality of linear edges that are substantially linear.2. A rotary milling tool according to claim 1 , wherein the rotary milling tool is characterized in that the convex edge is obtusely formed by the connection of at least a linear edge gradually inclined upward toward the tool tip claim 1 , the linear edge extending from the outer periphery of the tool toward the center of the tool claim 1 , and a linear edge gradually inclined downward toward the tool ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

CUTTING INSERT, CUTTING TOOL COMPRISING SUCH AN INSERT AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING AND REPAIRING SUCH A TOOL

Номер: US20170001267A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to an insert brazed on a body of cutting tools (), consisting of: a metal substrate (), in the form of plates, having a surface for attachment to the tool body; a high-temperature, brazing, alloy layer (); an intermediate layer; and a ceramic plate (). The brazing alloy layer connects the metal substrate () of the ceramic plate () via the metal layer (). A low-temperature brazing layer () connects the insert (′) to the body of the tool (). 2111215) Cutting insert according to claim 1 , characterized in that the metal substrate () is connected to the brazing alloy layer () by means of a metal layer () claim 1 , based in particular on Ti.311) Cutting insert according to claim 1 , characterized in that the metal substrate () his of steel claim 1 , of nickel steel (C45) or of tungsten carbide (WC—Co).4101) Cutting tool consisting of a tool body () who is active surface is aligned with cutting inserts according to claim 1 ,{'b': 1', '1', '101', '16, 'tool characterized in that the cutting inserts (, ′) are connected to the tool body () by a low-temperature brazing alloy ().'}5) Cutting tool according to claim 6 , characterized in that the low-temperature brazing alloy is a silver-copper alloy (Ag—Cu) containing at least 60% by volume of silver (Ag).611) Production method of a cutting tool for working wood-based composite materials comprising a metal body designed for mounting to a machine and at least one cutting insert ( claim 6 , ′) integral with the tool body consisting in fastening the cutting insert to the metal tool body claim 6 , characterized in that it consists in:{'sub': 2', '3', '2', '2', '3', '2', '2, 'b': 14', '11', '14, 'a) using a plate made of at least one grade of ceramic oxide, chosen from a family of ceramic grades comprising alumina (A1O) or zirconia-yttria (3Y—ZrO) or a mixture of grades of ceramic oxides chosen from alumina (A1O), zirconia (ZrO) and zirconia-yttria (3Y—ZrO), (A) and a metal substrate plate (A) of approximately ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

CUTTING INSERT, CUTTING TOOL, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING MACHINED PRODUCT

Номер: US20180001390A1
Автор: ANDO Yuichi
Принадлежит:

A cutting insert according to one aspect has a flat plate shape including a first main surface having a polygonal shape, a second main surface located opposite to the first main surface, and an outer peripheral surface located between the first main surface and the second main surface. The cutting insert includes a cutting portion located in regions including at least a corner portion of the first main surface, and a main body portion located in a region other than the corner portion. A thickness of the main body portion is larger than a thickness of the cutting portions, and the main body portion includes a recessed portion or a protruding portion located in the outer peripheral surface thereof. 1. A cutting insert comprising a first main surface having a polygonal shape;', 'a second main surface located opposite to the first main surface;', 'an outer peripheral surface located between the first main surface and the second main surface;', 'a through-hole penetrating the first main surface and the second main surface;', 'a main body portion which is a region of the body including the through-hole and surrounding of the through-hole; and, 'a body having a flat plate shape and comprisingcorner portions which is a region other than the main body portion, at least one of the corner portions being a cutting portion,wherein the main body portion has a thickness larger than a thickness of the cutting portion, andthe main body portion comprises a main body portion outer peripheral surface that comprises a recessed portion or a protruding portion.2. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein a main body portion first main surface of the main body portion comprisesa first region that is flat and located surrounding an opening of the through-hole, anda second region that is flat and located between the first region and the recessed portion or between the first region and the protruding portion; anda thickness of the second region is larger than a thickness of the first ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

CUTTING TOOL WITH ENHANCED CHIP EVACUATION CAPABILITY AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME

Номер: US20180001398A1
Принадлежит:

A milling cutter having a shank and a cutting head attached to the shank. The cutting head has a plurality of helical teeth, each tooth including a cutting tip, a leading face and a rear face. A flute is defined between the leading face of a trailing tooth, and a rear face of an immediately preceding tooth. A gully of the flute is generally W-shaped in cross section to provide effective chip evacuation. A method for manufacturing the milling cutter with the W-shaped gully of the flute using a split path grinding process is also disclosed. 112-. (canceled)13. A method of manufacturing a milling cutter , said method comprising:providing a grinding wheel which has a predetermined profile and is rotatable about an axis different from a longitudinal axis of the milling cutter;using the grinding wheel to grind a helical flute into an outer periphery of a cutter blank, via at least a first grinding path and a subsequent, second grinding path;wherein, via said first grinding path, the grinding wheel produces a leading face of a first tooth, and a first flute base;wherein, via said second grinding path, the grinding wheel produces a second flute base and thereby imparts a generally W-shaped cross-section to the helical flute.14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the first grinding path and the second grinding path are calculated separately from one another claim 13 , using different sets of one or more input values.15. The method according to wherein claim 13 , via said second grinding path claim 13 , the grinding wheel produces a flute back claim 13 , the flute back comprising a rear face of a second tooth.16. The method according to wherein claim 13 , via said first grinding path claim 13 , the grinding wheel produces a positive or negative radial rake angle on the leading face of the first tooth.17. The method according to wherein claim 16 , in said first grinding operation claim 16 , the grinding wheel simultaneously produces:the positive or negative radial rake ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

MILLING CUTTER

Номер: US20180001399A1
Автор: KISTER FABIEN
Принадлежит:

A milling cutting insert has a substantially triangular shape. The cutting insert contains a top side, an underside, and circumferential side surfaces extending between the top side and the underside. Cutting edges are formed at the transition of the circumferential side surfaces to the top side and/or the underside. On the circumferential side surfaces at least two discrete planar abutment surfaces are formed for positioning the cutting insert in a tool holder. The at least two discrete planar abutment surfaces are inclined with respect to each other at an outer angle of between 190° and 220° and the abutment surfaces are spaced from each other with respect to the circumferential direction of the cutting insert. 1. A milling cutting insert , comprising: a top side;', 'an underside;', 'circumferential side surfaces extending between said top side and said underside;', 'cutting edges being formed at a transition of said circumferential side surfaces to at least one of said top side or said underside; and', 'at least two discrete planar abutment surfaces being formed on said circumferential side surfaces for positioning the milling cutting insert in a tool holder, wherein said at least two discrete planar abutment surfaces are inclined with respect to each other at an outer angle of between 190° and 220° and wherein said discrete planar abutment surfaces are spaced from each other with respect to a circumferential direction of the milling cutting insert., 'a body having a substantially triangular shape, said body containing2. The milling cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein said discrete planar abutment surfaces are inclined with respect to each other such that when brought into contact to corresponding mating surfaces of the tool holder the milling cutting insert can assume two distinct angular positions for each indexing position.3. The milling cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein said discrete planar abutment surfaces protrude from said ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

CUTTING TOOL AND TRIANGULAR-SHAPED INDEXABLE CUTTING INSERT THEREFOR

Номер: US20180001400A1
Автор: Men Yuri
Принадлежит: Iscar, Ltd.

An indexable cutting insert has opposing upper and lower end surfaces, and a peripheral surface including three side surfaces and three corner surfaces. Each corner surface intersects the upper end surface to form an upper cutting edge, and each side surface has a locating surface. The lower end surface has three radially outward facing lower abutment surfaces. The three locating surfaces define a first imaginary triangle having three first bisector planes and three locating planes, and the three lower abutment surfaces define a second imaginary triangle having three second bisector planes. None of the first and second bisector planes are coplanar, and each locating plane intersects two of the upper cutting edges. For each index position of the cutting insert in an insert receiving pocket of a cutting tool, one of the locating surfaces and one of the lower abutment surfaces is in contact with pocket walls thereof. 220. The cutting insert () according to claim 1 , wherein:{'sub': 'B', 'b': 1', '34, 'each first bisector plane (P) intersects one of the locating surfaces (), and'}{'sub': 'B', 'b': 2', '40, 'each second bisector plane (P) intersects one of the lower abutment surfaces ().'}3202612224. The cutting insert () according to claim 1 , wherein the entire peripheral surface () extends parallel to the central axis (A) and intersects both the upper and lower end surfaces ( claim 1 , ).420232. The cutting insert () according to claim 1 , wherein the second imaginary triangle (T) has three vertical abutment planes (P) claim 1 , each vertical abutment plane (P) being perpendicular to the median plane (M) claim 1 , containing one of the three second sides claim 1 , and intersecting one of the upper cutting edges ().52034. The cutting insert () according to claim 1 , wherein the horizontal lower plane (P) intersects the three locating surfaces ().620121211. The cutting insert () according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second bisector planes (P claim 1 , P) ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

KEY DUPLICATION MACHINE HAVING PIVOTING CLAMP

Номер: US20200001378A1
Принадлежит:

A clamp is disclosed for a key making machine. The clamp may have an anvil, and a door movable toward the anvil to sandwich a key blank therebetween. The clamp may also have a gate pivotally connected to the door and configured to engage the key blank. 1. A clamp for a key making machine , comprising:an anvil; a T-shaped recess formed at a lower end adjacent the anvil; and', 'an inwardly extending mounting shelf located at a stem-end of the T-shaped recess, between an upper end and the lower end;, 'a plate-like door movable toward the anvil to sandwich a key blank therebetween, the door includinga gate pivotally connected to the door and including a T-shaped frame supported within the T-shaped recess, and a piston extending inward from the gate and configured to engage the key blank; a mounting plate connected to the inwardly extending mounting shelf; and', 'spaced-apart tabs configured to receive a corresponding portion of the gate therebetween; and, 'a clevis connected to the door, the clevis includinga pin passing through the gate and the clevis.2. The clamp of claim 1 , wherein:the piston has a generally rectangular cross-section, with a length and a width; andan end surface of the piston extends a greater distance toward the key blank at an inner edge than at an outer edge.3. The clamp of claim 2 , wherein the gate further includes motion limiters extending from opposing ends of the T-shaped frame that are configured to engage the door and limit pivoting of the gate.4. The clamp of claim 1 , further including at least one spring-biased lever arm pivotally connected to the door at an upper end opposite the anvil.5. The clamp of claim 4 , wherein:the door includes an opening formed in the upper end of the door; andthe clamp further includes a motor having a lobed cam configured to engage the upper end of the door.6. The clamp of claim 5 , wherein:the at least one spring-biased lever arm is configured to urge the door toward an open position; andthe motor is ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

MILLING TOOL

Номер: US20200001379A1
Автор: NETZER Stefan
Принадлежит: HPTec GmbH

A milling tool for milling and/or drilling workpieces, which is rotatable in a direction of rotation about an axis of rotation during machining, comprising a milling head, which has a radius cutter that describes a portion in the form of a circular arc such that the milling head takes up a partially spherical, in particular a hemispherical volume, in rotation, a main body, which has a main feature in the form of a helical recess with respect to the rotation volume taken up by the rotating milling tool in order to form a conveying helix, wherein the main feature is provided with a cutting edge as main cutter, wherein the main feature has a smooth lateral surface arranged on the side facing away from the main cutter in the direction of rotation. 1. A milling tool for milling and/or drilling workpieces , which is rotatable in a direction of rotation about an axis of rotation during machining , comprising:a milling head, which has a radius cutter in the form of a circular arc such that the milling head takes up a partially spherical volume in rotation; anda main body, which has a main feature in the form of a helical recess with respect to the volume taken up by the rotating milling tool in order to form a conveying helix, wherein the main feature is provided with a cutting edge as a main cutter,wherein the main feature has a smooth lateral surface arranged on the side facing away from the main cutter in the direction of rotation.2. The milling tool as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the radius cutter transitions into the main cutter.3. The milling tool as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the lateral surface extends parallel to the axis of rotation claim 1 , and/or wherein the main cutter extends at least partially on the lateral surface of a cylinder.4. The milling tool as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the lateral surface extends in an inclined manner with respect to the axis of rotation claim 1 , and wherein the lateral surface encloses an angle of between 0° and at most 20° ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

SURFACE ROUGHENING TOOL WITH TRANSLATABLE SWAGING BLADES

Номер: US20200001380A1
Автор: Stephenson David Alan
Принадлежит:

A surface roughening tool includes a cylindrical body and at least one grooving blade outwardly radially projecting from the body and configured to form grooves and peaks into a surface. The surface roughening tool also includes at least one swaging blade outwardly radially projecting from the body and configured to deform the peaks. The at least one swaging blade is aligned with the at least one grooving blade along a circumference of the body. 1. A surface roughening tool comprising:a cylindrical body;at least one grooving blade outwardly radially projecting from the body and configured to form grooves and peaks into a surface; andat least one swaging blade outwardly radially projecting from the body, aligned with the at least one grooving blade along a circumference of the body, configured to deform the peaks.2. The tool of claim 1 , wherein the at least one swaging blade is translatable between a retracted position and an extended position.3. The tool of claim 2 , further comprising an actuator configured to translate the at least one swaging blade from the retracted position to the extended position.4. The tool of claim 2 , wherein each of the at least one grooving and swaging blades includes a distal end claim 2 , and when the at least one swaging blade is in the extended position claim 2 , the distal end of each of the at least one swaging blades extends beyond the distal end of each of the at least one grooving blades in a radial direction of the cylindrical body.5. The tool of claim 1 , wherein the at least one grooving blade is translatable between a retracted position and an extended position.6. The tool of claim 5 , further comprising an actuator configured to translate the at least one grooving blade from an extended position to a retracted position.7. The tool of claim 5 , wherein each of the at least one grooving and swaging blades includes a distal end claim 5 , and when the at least one grooving blade is in the extended position claim 5 , the distal ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Method for machining workpiece and machine tool

Номер: US20180001403A1
Принадлежит: Yamazaki Mazak Corp

A method for machining a workpiece, includes: rotating a rotary tool around a rotation axis, the rotary tool including at least one edge positioned on an outer periphery of the rotary tool around the rotation axis; relatively moving the rotary tool toward the workpiece in a first direction so that the at least one edge cuts the workpiece by a predetermined depth while the rotary tool is rotated around the rotation axis; and relatively moving the rotary tool with respect to the workpiece in a second direction that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction and that is inclined to a third direction substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis and the first direction.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Method for producing a rotating disk for a turbomachine

Номер: US20200001410A1
Принадлежит: MTU Aero Engines AG

The present invention is directed to a method for producing a rotating disk for a turbomachine, forming blade root uptakes on a plurality of circumferential positions, for which, in each case, an axially extending profile groove that is bounded circumferentially by inner wall surfaces of the rotating disk is introduced on a respective circumferential position, in which production method, initially first profile grooves are introduced in a disk on first circumferential positions, and subsequently, a second profile groove is introduced in the disk on a second circumferential position located circumferentially between the first profile grooves.

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

CUTTING TOOL

Номер: US20190001423A1
Принадлежит:

A cutting tool includes a shaft portion and a plurality of edge region groups. The ridgeline between the first rake face portion and the first flank face portion constitutes a first cutting edge portion. The ridgeline between the second rake face portion and the second flank face portion constitutes a second cutting edge portion. As seen from the direction perpendicular to a plane tangent to the outer peripheral surface, in a state where the central axis overlaps a first end on the front end side of the first cutting edge portion, the inclination angle of the first cutting edge portion relative to the central axis is larger than the inclination angle of a straight line relative to the central axis, the straight line connecting the first end to a second end on the front end side of the second cutting edge portion. 1. A cutting tool comprising:a shaft portion extending along a central axis and including an outer peripheral surface surrounding the central axis; anda plurality of edge region groups spirally provided on the outer peripheral surface,the plurality of edge region groups including a first edge region group divided by a first nick,the first edge region group including a first edge region and a second edge region that is adjacent to the first edge region, with the first nick lying between the first edge region and the second edge region,the first edge region including a first rake face portion and a first flank face portion that is continuous with the first rake face portion, a ridgeline between the first rake face portion and the first flank face portion constituting a first cutting edge portion,the second edge region including a second rake face portion and a second flank face portion that is continuous with the second rake face portion, a ridgeline between the second rake face portion and the second flank face portion constituting a second cutting edge portion,as seen from a direction perpendicular to a plane tangent to the outer peripheral surface, in a ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

CUTTING INSERT AND A TOOL HOLDER WITH A SEAT FOR CUTTING INSERT

Номер: US20150003922A1
Автор: Orlov Alexander
Принадлежит: Vargus Ltd.

The invention relates to a cutting insert () having a first coupling structure and a tool holder () having a complementary second coupling structure with a seat () for a milling tool system and a milling tool system comprising a cutting insert () and a holder (), wherein the first coupling structure comprises a circular cylindrical element () with a cylinder abutment surface, the circular cylindrical element () projecting axially from a bottom surface () of a central body () and being arranged concentrically with respect to the central axis (A), a perpendicular abutment surface () arranged perpendicular to the central axis (A), and at least two ribs () projecting axially from the bottom surface () each having a contact area with a normal direction at least essentially perpendicular to the central axis (A) for opposing a torque about the central axis (A). 1. A cutting insert having a central body , at least one cutting tooth radially projecting from the central body , a central thru hole concentrically arranged with respect to a central axis (A) for receiving a fixing screw , and a coupling structure for coupling the insert to a tool holder and for transmitting a torque from the tool holder to the cutting insert , wherein the coupling structure comprisesa circular cylindrical element with a cylinder abutment surface, the circular cylindrical element projecting axially from a bottom surface of the central body and being arranged concentrically with respect to the central axis (A),a perpendicular abutment surface arranged perpendicular to the central axis (A), andat least two radially extending ribs projecting axially from the bottom surface each having a contact area with a normal direction at least essentially perpendicular to the central axis (A) for opposing a torque about the central axis (A).2. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein the cylindrical abutment surface of the circular cylindrical element is a full perimeter abutment surface claim 1 , which ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

ENGINE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING CYLINDER BLOCK OF ENGINE

Номер: US20180003127A1
Автор: SAKURAI Kenichi
Принадлежит:

An engine includes a cylinder block including a cylinder hole, a crank shaft as an offset crank, and a connecting rod that connects the piston and the crank shaft. An inclined surface is provided on an entire circumference of a crank-shaft-side opening edge of one end of the cylinder hole. When viewed in the axial direction of the crank shaft, a boundary line between the inclined surface and the cylinder hole extends towards the other end of the cylinder hole as it extends toward an offset side on which the crank shaft is offset from the center axis of the cylinder hole. The offset crank engine has the entire circumference of the crank-shaft-side opening edge of the cylinder hole chamfered without any bad influence on the sliding surface and posture of the piston to avoid interference between the crank-shaft-side opening edge of the cylinder hole and the connecting rod. 1. An engine comprising:a cylinder block including a cylinder hole into which a piston is movably fitted;a crank shaft including an axis offset from a center axis of the cylinder hole; anda connecting rod that connects the piston and the crank shaft to each other; whereinan inclined surface is provided along an entire circumference of a crank-shaft-side opening edge of a first end of the cylinder hole; andwhen viewed in an axial direction of the crank shaft, a boundary line between the inclined surface and the cylinder hole extends towards a second end of the cylinder hole as the inclined surface extends toward an offset side of the cylinder hole at which the crank shaft is offset from the center axis.2. The engine according to claim 1 , wherein the cylinder block includes:a cylinder wall including the cylinder hole;a crank case including a ceiling wall connected to the cylinder wall and defining a crank chamber; anda bearing wall that extends from the ceiling wall to the crank shaft, and supports a cylinder-side half of the crank shaft; whereina honing stone escape portion is provided on the bearing ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

IDENTIFICATION MODULE FOR KEY MAKING MACHINE

Номер: US20200002975A1
Принадлежит:

An identification module is disclosed for use in a key making machine. The identification module may have a key receiving assembly configured to receive only a shank of an existing key. The identification module may also have a tip guide, configured to receive a tip of the shank of the existing key. The tip guide may have a slot that exposes a tip end of the shank. The identification module may also have an imaging assembly configured to capture an image of the tip end through the slot. 1. A key making machine , comprising:a housing; a slot opening in the housing configured to receive the shank of an existing first key;', 'a transponder sensor configured to detect the presence of a transponder within an existing second key and to read a transponder code associated with the detected transponder; and', 'an imaging system comprising one or more light sources and one or more cameras, wherein the imaging system is configured to use a single camera to determine at least a channel profile of each side of the shank of the existing first key without withdrawing and reintroducing the existing first key in the slot;, 'an identification system, wherein the identification system includes receive a key blank that the identification system has determined to be associated with the existing first key based at least in part on the determined channel profile of each side of the existing first key; and', 'cut a bitting pattern into the received key blank that matches the bitting pattern of the existing first key;, 'a fabrication system, wherein the fabrication system is configured to wherein the user interface includes a touch screen, and', 'wherein the user interface is configured to provide status information to a user regarding a key duplication process involving the existing first key; and', 'a credit card reader., 'a user interface associated with the housing,'}2. The key making machine of claim 1 ,wherein the one or more light sources includes a back light;wherein an image ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

MANUFACTURING AIRFOIL WITH ROUNDED TRAILING EDGE

Номер: US20210004636A1
Принадлежит:

A method of manufacturing an aerodynamic element with an edge is provided. The method includes producing the aerodynamic element with an initial condition, cooling the aerodynamic element, generating a predefined number of data points sufficient to characterize contours of the edge and comparing the data points to a nominal condition to derive transformation parameters applicable to cutting toolpaths to adapt the cutting toolpaths to the initial condition. 1. A method of manufacturing an aerodynamic element with an edge , the method comprising:producing the aerodynamic element with an initial condition;cooling the aerodynamic element;generating a predefined number of data points sufficient to characterize contours of the edge; andcomparing the data points to a nominal condition to derive transformation parameters applicable to cutting toolpaths to adapt the cutting toolpaths to the initial condition.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the aerodynamic element comprises a turbine airfoil having a root and a tip claim 1 , pressure and suction surfaces extending from the root to the tip and the edge is one of a leading edge and a trailing edge at leading and trailing sides of the pressure and suction surfaces claim 1 , respectively.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the aerodynamic element comprises a ceramic core.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein:the generating of the predefined number of data points comprises one or more of scanning, probing and measuring the aerodynamic element with the initial condition,the predefined number of data points are sufficient to characterize a position, size and shape of the aerodynamic element with the initial condition, andthe predefined number of data points are sufficient to characterize the contours of the edge relative to the position, the size and the shape of the aerodynamic element with the initial condition.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein:the initial condition is an as-cast condition ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DUPLICATING KEYS

Номер: US20170008097A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for duplicating keys are provided. In some embodiments, a system for creating keys is provided, the system comprising: a kiosk comprising: a key scanner capturing geometric information of a key; and a hardware processor that: receives security information; automatically determines a key type and bit heights of the key and causes these, along with first identifying information based on the first security information, to be stored at a remote storage device; receives second security information corresponding to second identifying information; verifies the second security information and, in response, identifies stored geometric information about one or more keys that can be made, wherein the stored geometric information includes geometric information corresponding to the second security information; and a key shaping device that creates a third key using the second geometric information. 1. A system for creating keys , the system comprising: a rotatable carousel configured to store a plurality of different types of key blanks;', 'a key scanner;', 'a key shaping device;', 'a key movement mechanism that moves key blanks from the rotatable carousel to the key shaping device;', 'a touchscreen;', 'a communication network interface; and', cause the key scanner to capture first geometric information about a first key;', 'automatically determine that the first key is a first key type from a plurality of known key types based on the first geometric information about the first key;', 'receive an instruction, via the touchscreen, to create a second key based on the first key;', 'determine whether a key blank of the first key type is stored by the rotatable carousel;', 'in response to determining that the key blank of the first key type is stored by the rotatable carousel, rotate the rotatable carousel such that the key movement mechanism can access the key blank of the first key type;', 'cause the key movement mechanism to move the key blank of the first key ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

END MILL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING MACHINED PRODUCT

Номер: US20170008098A1
Автор: Kuroda Masahiko
Принадлежит: KYOCERA CORPORATION

An end mill includes a body including an axis, first cutting edges on a side of a front end of the body, second cutting edges at a rear side of the respective first cutting edges, flutes located along the second cutting edges, and heels located along the flutes. A shape of each of the flutes in a cross section includes a first concave curve on a side of the second cutting edges, a second concave curve on a side of the heels, and a protrusion located between the two concave curves, the protrusion includes two concave curves intersect each other, and a ratio of a distance from a circle including a maximum diameter in the body centered on the axis to a top of the protrusion to a distance H from the circle to the second cutting edge is 0.1 to 0.4. 1. An end mill comprising:a body having a rotation center axis;three or more first cutting edges located at a front end side of the body;second cutting edges located at a rear side of the respective first cutting edges;flutes located along the respective second cutting edges; andheels located along the respective flutes at a front in a rotation direction of the rotation center axis, whereina cross sectional shape of each of the flutes comprises a first concave curve located on a side of a corresponding one of the second cutting edges, a second concave curve located on a side of a corresponding one of the heels, and a protrusion located between the first concave curve and the second concave curve,the protrusion comprises two concave curves intersect each other, anda ratio (h/H) of a distance h from a circle c comprising a maximum diameter capable of being drawn in the body centered on the rotation center axis to a top of the protrusion to a distance H from the circle c to the second cutting edge is 0.1 to 0.4 in a cross sectional view perpendicular to the rotation center axis.2. The end mill according to claim 1 , further comprisingrake surfaces having a flat shape and located between the respective first cutting edges and the ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

INSERT AND INDEXABLE ROTARY CUTTING TOOL

Номер: US20170008099A1
Автор: Touma Syoujirou

A substantially parallelogramatic insert having a downward inclined main cutting edge and an auxiliary cutting edge in part of a long-side ridgeline and a short-side ridgeline adjacent to a pair of corner cutting edges of an upper surface; the main cutting edge being constituted by first to third straight cutting edges; the first to third straight cutting edges being connected in a bent-line shape with inward obtuse crossing angles when viewed from above, such that the second straight cutting edge is positioned outermost; and cutting edge angles β, β, βbetween the rake faces and flanks of the first to third straight cutting edges meeting the relation of β>β>β. 1. An insert comprising substantially parallelogramatic upper and lower surfaces , and a screw-receiving hole penetrating from said upper surface to said lower surface;a pair of corner portions of said upper surface having corner cutting edges;part of a long-side ridgeline and a short-side ridgeline adjacent to said corner cutting edge having a main cutting edge and an auxiliary cutting edge both inclined downward;said upper surface having rake faces for said main cutting edge and said auxiliary cutting edge;said side surface having flanks for said main cutting edge and said auxiliary cutting edge;said main cutting edge being constituted by first to third straight cutting edges;said first to third straight cutting edges being connected in a bent-line shape with inward obtuse crossing angles when viewed from above, such that said second straight cutting edge is positioned outermost; and{'sub': 1', '2', '3', '1', '2', '3, 'a cutting edge angle βbetween the rake face and flank of said first straight cutting edge, a cutting edge angle βbetween the rake face and flank of said second straight cutting edge, and a cutting edge angle βbetween the rake face and flank of said third straight cutting edge meeting the relation of β>β>β.'}2. The insert according to claim 1 , wherein said main cutting edge being as long as ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

CUTTING INSERT AND CUTTING TOOL

Номер: US20170008100A1
Автор: OIKAWA Yuki
Принадлежит: TUNGALOY CORPORATION

A cutting insert has an upper surface (), a lower surface () and a side surface () that connects the two surfaces. A cutting edge is formed at an intersecting edge between the upper surface () and the side surface (). The cutting edge includes at least a major cutting edge (), a corner edge () connected to the major cutting edge (), and a curved wiper edge () located on the opposite side of the major cutting edge () across the corner edge (). A first angle θ made by the major cutting edge () and the chord of the wiper edge () is 155°≦θ<180°, and a positive land is formed in the wiper edge (). The cutting edge may further include an inner cutting edge () located on an opposite side of the corner edge () across the wiper edge (). 1102191612191. A cutting insert () comprising an upper surface () , a lower surface () , and a side surface () that connects the upper surface () and the lower surface () , wherein:{'b': 21', '61, 'a cutting edge is formed at an intersecting edge between the upper surface () and the side surface ();'}{'b': 33', '34', '33', '35', '33', '34, 'the cutting edge is at least comprised of a major cutting edge (), a corner edge () connected to the major cutting edge (), and an outwardly-curved wiper edge () located on an opposite side of the major cutting edge () across the corner edge ();'}{'b': 33', '35, 'an angle θ made by the major cutting edge () and a chord of the wiper edge () is 155°≦0<180°; and'}{'b': 41', '35', '41, 'a land () is formed in the wiper edge (), the land () being a positive land.'}2102191612191. A cutting insert () comprising an upper surface () , a lower surface () , and a side surface () that connects the upper surface () and the lower surface () , wherein:{'b': 21', '61, 'a cutting edge is formed at an intersecting edge between the upper surface () and the side surface ();'}{'b': 33', '34', '33', '35', '33', '34, 'the cutting edge is at least comprised of a major cutting edge (), a corner edge () connected to the major ...

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14-01-2016 дата публикации

OUTSIDE CHAMFERING TOOL

Номер: US20160008890A1
Автор: Rishton John E.
Принадлежит:

Improvements in an outside chamfering tool are disclosed. The outside chamfering tool is made from an assembly of pieces. The outside chamfering tool uses multiple removable and replaceable cutters. The use of multiple cutters allows the cutters to create an outside chamfer to a point. The multiple cutters help to center the part being machined by loading the part being chamfered on multiple sides. The outside chamfering tool uses four cutters placed on 90 degree quadrants. The cutting surfaces are resharpened by pushing or pulling the cutting tools out of the holder and then grasping the cutter bits in a grinder where a new cutting surface can be formed on each of the cutting surfaces collectively or individually. The cutting surfaces nest together within the holder with slight interference or friction forces hold the cutters in position. 1. An outside chamfering tool comprising:a tool holder having an elongated shank with a first end having an outer diameter;said tool holder further having a second end with a recessed pocket;said recessed pocket configured for receiving a plurality of replaceable cutting bits, andsaid cutting bit being removable retained in said recessed pocket and having at least one angled cutting surface.2. The outside chamfering tool according to wherein there are four cutting bits.3. The outside chamfering tool according to wherein said cutting bits are configured in 90 degree sectors and nest in said recessed pocket.4. The outside chamfering tool according to wherein said cutting bit has two sides that are perpendicular and an arc that has a radius that is equal to a radius on either of said two sides.5. The outside chamfering tool according to wherein said at least one cutting angle is flat.6. The outside chamfering tool according to wherein all four cutting bits are identical.7. The outside chamfering tool according to wherein said four cutting bits are placed into said holder rotated 90 degrees.8. The outside chamfering tool according to ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

CUTTER HOLDER WITH VIBRATION RESISTANT STRUCTURE

Номер: US20180009042A1
Автор: Chen Ching-Ting
Принадлежит:

A cutter holder has a body and a damping assembly. The damping assembly is contained inside the body. The damping assembly has a central damping pole and six auxiliary damping poles. The six auxiliary damping poles are arranged around the central damping pole. The body has a specific weight. The central damping pole has a specific weight larger than the specific weight of the body. Each one of the six auxiliary damping poles has a specific weight larger than the specific weight of the body. The damping assembly is utilized to reduce vibrations caused by machining. 1. A cutter holder comprising: a specific weight;', 'a longitudinal direction;', 'a first end;', 'a second end being opposite the first end of the body in the longitudinal direction of the body and having a flat end face;', 'a guiding hole axially defined inside the body and extending from the first end of the body toward the second end of the body; and', 'a receiving hole axially defined inside the body and communicating with the guiding hole;, 'a body having'} [ a specific weight being larger than the specific weight of the body;', 'two opposite ends; and', 'a channel axially defined through the central damping pole, extending to the two opposite ends of the central damping pole, and communicating with the guiding hole;', 'two covers respectively connected to the two opposite ends of the central damping pole;, 'a central damping pole having the same longitudinal direction as the body and having'}, a specific weight being larger than the specific weight of the body; and', 'two opposite ends respectively connected to the two covers;, 'at least two auxiliary damping poles arranged between the two covers, and each of the at least two auxiliary damping poles having the same longitudinal direction as the body and having'}], 'a damping assembly contained in the receiving hole and having'} 'a fastening unit connected to the second end of the body; and', 'a fastening assembly having'} 'a cutter connected to the ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

CERAMIC MILLING CUTTER

Номер: US20180009043A1
Принадлежит:

A milling device is rotatable in one direction around a longitudinal center axis defining a forward direction and an opposite rearward direction, and includes a front part and a rear part. The front part has cutting edges, each having a longitudinal extension, and chip flutes, each having a longitudinal extension. The front part is made of a monolithic piece of ceramic. The rear part is configured to be fixed in a rotatable tool body or a rotatable chuck. The rear part is also made of a monolithic piece of cemented carbide. A front end surface of the rear part has a smaller area than a rear end surface of the front part. The front end surface of the rear part and a rear end surface of the front part are permanently bonded or brazed to each other by a joint. 1. A milling device , rotatable in one direction around a longitudinal center axis defining a forward direction and an opposite rearward direction , comprising:a front part including a plurality of cutting edges, the front part having a longitudinal extension, the front part including a plurality of chip flutes each having a longitudinal extension, wherein the front part is made of a monolithic piece of ceramic; anda rear part configured to be fixed in a rotatable tool body or a rotatable chuck, wherein the rear part is made of a monolithic piece of cemented carbide, a front end surface of the rear part having a smaller area than a rear end surface of the front part, the front end surface of the rear part and a rear end surface of the front part being permanently bonded or brazed to each other by a joint.2. The milling device according to claim 1 , wherein the rear part has a thread for fixing the milling device in a corresponding thread in a rotatable tool body claim 1 , wherein the rear part includes radially external grip surfaces arranged to be engaged by a key or wrench when fixing the milling device in and releasing the milling device from the tool body through a rotational movement claim 1 , and the grip ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

STAR-SHAPED CUTTING INSERT FOR A FRONT AND BACK CHAMFERING ROTARY MILLING CUTTER

Номер: US20180009044A1
Принадлежит:

A front and back chamfering rotary milling cutter includes a cutter body including an insert pocket and a star-shaped indexable cutting insert releasably retained in the pocket. The cutting insert has star-shaped upper and lower surfaces connected by a peripheral surface intersecting each of the upper and lower surfaces. The cutting insert includes a plurality of circumferentially alternating inner and outer corner portions. A cutting portion is defined by each outer corner portion together with an adjacent first inner corner portion rotationally forward thereof and an adjacent second inner corner portion located rotationally rearward thereof. Each cutting portion includes a front chamfering cutting edge extending from the outer corner portion to the first inner corner portion and a back chamfering cutting edge extending from the outer corner portion to the second inner corner portion. 1202020. A front and back chamfering rotary milling cutter () , having an axis of rotation (A) around which the rotary milling cutter () rotates in a direction of rotation (R) , the axis of rotation (A) extending in a forward (D) to rearward direction (D) , the rotary milling cutter () comprising:{'b': 22', '30, 'a cutter body () comprising an insert pocket (); and'}{'b': 32', '30', '32, 'claim-text': [{'b': 42', '44', '46, 'opposing insert top and bottom surfaces (, ) and an insert peripheral surface () extending therebetween;'}, {'b': 42', '44, 'a centrally located insert axis (C) extending through the insert top and bottom surfaces (, );'}, {'b': 50', '52', '52', '50, 'claim-text': [{'b': 50', '52', '52', '54, 'i': a', 'b, 'each outer corner portion () together with an adjacent first inner corner portion () rotationally forward thereof and an adjacent second inner corner portion () located rotationally rearward thereof define a cutting portion ();'}, {'b': 54', '58', '42', '46, 'each cutting portion () comprising a cutting edge () formed at the intersection of the insert top and ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

CUTTING TOOL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING MACHINED PRODUCT

Номер: US20180009045A1
Автор: Yamamoto Masahiro
Принадлежит:

In one embodiment, a cutting tool includes an insert that includes a cutting edge at at least one part of a portion where two surfaces intersect. The cutting tool further includes a holder capable of rotating about a rotational axis. The holder includes a pocket including: a placement portion where the insert is positioned; and a cutout portion is adjacent to the placement portion and positioned further forward in a rotational direction than the placement portion. The holder further includes an inflow port that opens at at least one part of the holder, a first flow path positioned in the interior of the holder, and an outflow port positioned at the pocket. The cutout portion includes a recessed portion. 1. A cutting tool comprising:an insert that comprises a cutting edge at at least one part of a portion where two surfaces intersect; and [ a placement portion where the insert is positioned; and', 'a cutout portion that is adjacent to the placement portion and positioned further forward in the rotational direction than the placement portion;, 'a pocket comprising, 'an inflow port that opens at at least one part of the holder;', 'a first flow path positioned in the interior of the holder; and', 'an outflow port positioned at the pocket,, 'a holder being capable of rotating about a rotational axis, and comprisingwherein the cutout portion comprises a recessed portion.2. The cutting tool according to claim 1 , wherein the recessed portion is at least partially positioned on a first virtual line that connects the rotational axis and the cutting edge when viewed from the front tip.3. The cutting tool according to or claim 1 , further comprising a second flow path between the outflow port and the recessed portion.4. The cutting tool according to claim 3 , wherein facing the placement portion; and', 'comprising a groove portion; and, 'the insert further comprises a surface, the surfacethe groove portion constitutes a portion of the second flow path.5. The cutting tool ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

TOOL FOR THE ROTARY AND CUTTING MACHINING OF WORKPIECES

Номер: US20220023960A1
Принадлежит:

A tool for the rotary and cutting machining of workpieces includes a plurality of blades arranged on the tool body and arranged in blade arrangements, and having a securing element that secures the blade arrangements to the tool body so that the blades cannot detach from the tool body during operation. The tool body is produced from plastic. The blades are incorporated into the tool body and the securing element provides a securing strip that is incorporated into the tool body and partially encloses the blade arrangements. 1. A tool for the rotary and cutting machining of workpieces , comprising:a plastic tool body;a plurality of blades partially incorporated into the tool body and arranged in blade arrangements; anda securing element securing the blade arrangements to the tool body and configured to prevent the blades from detaching from the tool body during operation, the securing element comprising a securing strip incorporated into the tool body and at least partially surrounding the blade arrangement.2. The tool of claim 1 , wherein the securing strip surrounds the tool body in a circumferential direction.3. The tool of claim 1 , wherein the securing strip comprises a fiber composite material with a fiber content of at least 10% and the fiber comprises at least one of glass claim 1 , aramid or carbon fibers.4. The tool of claim 2 , wherein the securing strip comprises a fiber composite material comprises an organic sheet.5. The tool of claim 3 , wherein fibers in the securing element comprise at least one continuous fiber.6. The tool of claim 3 , wherein the fiber composite material comprises unidirectional fibers and is arranged such that the unidirectional fibers are oriented in a circumferential direction of the tool.7. The tool of claim 5 , wherein the securing element is formed by wrapping the tool body with the at least one continuous fiber.8. The tool of claim 7 , wherein a winding direction of the at least one continuous fiber is parallel to a broadside ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

ROTO PEENING ORBITAL DRILLING TOOL

Номер: US20180009082A1
Принадлежит:

A machining tool incorporates a shaft having a first end configured to fit into a machining collet. A cutting portion extends from a second end of the shaft. A residual stress inducer is located between the first and second ends and includes a torsion element joined to the shaft at a connection end. A carbide tip is present on a free end opposite the connection end and the torsion element is configured such that a selected rotational speed, altered from a normal cutting speed, causes the carbide tip of the torsion element to contact a workpiece surface. 1. A machining tool comprising:a shaft having a first end configured to fit into a machining collet;a cutting portion extending from a second end of the shaft;a residual stress inducer located between the first and second ends, the residual stress inducer having:a torsion element joined to the drilling tool at a connection end;a carbide tip on a free end opposite the connection end,the torsion element configured such that a selected rotational speed, altered from a normal cutting speed, causes the carbide tip of the torsion element to contact a workpiece surface.2. The machining tool as defined in wherein the carbide tip comprises a plurality of carbide balls.3. The machining tool as defined in further comprising a flexible element intermediate the carbon balls and a body of the torsion element.4. The machining tool as defined in wherein the flexible element comprises a fabric flap.5. The machining tool as defined in further comprising a rotational element connecting the connection end of the torsional element to the shaft.6. The machining tool as defined in wherein the rotational element comprises a hinge.7. The machining tool as defined in wherein the rotational element comprises a rotary spring.8. The machining tool as defined in further comprising a spring providing centripetal force urging a body portion of the torsion element toward the shaft.9. The machining tool as defined in wherein the residual stress ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

IDENTIFICATION MODULE FOR KEY MAKING MACHINE

Номер: US20180010364A1
Принадлежит:

An identification module is disclosed for use in a key making machine. The identification module may have a key receiving assembly configured to receive only a shank of an existing key. The identification module may also have a tip guide, configured to receive a tip of the shank of the existing key. The tip guide may have a slot that exposes a tip end of the shank. The identification module may also have an imaging assembly configured to capture an image of the tip end through the slot. 1. An identification module for a key making system , comprising:a key receiving assembly configured to receive only a shank of an existing key;a tip guide configured to receive a tip of the shank of the existing key, the tip guide having a slot that exposes a tip end of the shank; andan imaging assembly configured to capture an image of the tip end through the slot.2. The identification module of claim 1 , wherein the tip guide is linearly movable by insertion of the existing key from a first location adjacent the slot to a second location away from the slot.3. The identification module of claim 2 , further comprising at least one sensor associated with the tip guide and configured to indicate motion of the tip guide away from the first position and cessation of the motion at the second location claim 2 , wherein:the identification module is selectively activated based on the motion of the tip guide away from the first location; andthe imaging assembly is selectively triggered to capture the image of the tip end of the existing key based on the cessation of motion.4. The identification module of claim 1 , further comprising a head guide configured to move a head of the existing key into centered alignment with the tip guide.5. The identification module of claim 1 , further comprising a backlight claim 1 , wherein: the image generated by the imaging assembly includes at least a backlight image; and the identification module is configured to make a classification of the existing key ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

CUTTING METHOD AND TOOL PATH GENERATING DEVICE

Номер: US20170010599A1
Принадлежит: MAKINO MILLING MACHINE CO., LTD.

A cutting method in which a workpiece is cut on the basis of a plurality of tool paths parallel to one another into a shape having a corner that protrudes outward. A machining step for machining the workpiece on the basis of one tool path and a moving step for moving to the starting point of the next machining step after the completion of the one machining step are repeated. In the machining step, a cutting step for cutting the workpiece in the one tool path and a removing step for removing a burr by moving a tool relatively to the workpiece in the same tool path as that of the cutting step in a region forming the corner are successively performed. 1. A cutting method with a machine tool for cutting a workpiece based on a plurality of tool paths parallel to one another to machine the workpiece into a shape which includes a corner projecting outward , the method comprising:a step of repeatedly performing a machining step of machining the workpiece based on one tool path, and a moving step of moving to a start point of a step of machining based on another tool path parallel to the one tool path after completion of the machining step based on the one tool path; whereinthe machining step includes a cutting step of cutting a workpiece on the one tool path, and a removal step of removing a burr produced on the corner by making a relative movement of a tool with respect to the workpiece on the same tool path and in the same direction as the tool path and the direction for the cutting step in an area forming the corner, and the cutting step based on the one tool path and the removal step are performed in succession.2. The cutting method according to claim 1 , wherein the removal step includes a step of removing a burr by making a relative movement of the tool with respect to the workpiece on the same tool path as the whole of the one tool path.3. The cutting method according to claim 2 , whereinthe one tool path includes a straight area where a relative movement of the tool ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Ball end mill and cutting insert

Номер: US20220032381A1
Принадлежит: OSG Corp

Large diameter edges formed in arc shapes having curvature radii larger than a ball radius are provided. This allows improving surface roughness of a machined surface by cutting of a planar surface with the respective large diameter edges compared with cutting of a planar surface with a ball end cutting edge formed in an arc shape having a single curvature radius. Further, since the respective large diameter edges are formed in the arc shape, compared with cutting of a curved surface with linear cutting edges, surface roughness of a machined surface can be improved by cutting a curved surface with the respective large diameter edges. Accordingly, a pick feed during the cutting of the planar surface and the curved surface with the respective large diameter edges can be increased, and therefore machining efficiency in the cutting of both of the planar surface and the curved surface can be improved.

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

METHODS OF REDUCING SINUOUS FLOW DURING MACHINING AND PRODUCTS FORMED THEREBY

Номер: US20170014862A1
Принадлежит:

Methods of machining a body to produce a chip are provided wherein the body is formed of a material and in a state such that the material exhibits sinuous flow during a machining operation. The methods include providing a layer located on a surface of the body, and machining the body by causing engagement between a cutting tool and the body in a contact region below an area of the surface having the coating layer thereon and moving the cutting tool relative to the body to produce the chip having the layer thereon. The layer reduces sinuous flow in the material of the body and the chip is formed primarily by laminar flow. 1. A method of machining a body to controllably produce a chip , wherein the body is formed of a material and in a state such that the material exhibits sinuous flow during a machining operation , the method comprising:providing a layer located on a surface of the body; andmachining the body by causing engagement between a cutting tool and the body in a contact region below an area of the surface having the layer thereon and moving the cutting tool relative to the body to produce the chip having the layer thereon;wherein the layer reduces sinuous flow in the material of the body and the chip is formed primarily by laminar flow.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer is provided by performing a surface deformation process to induce a strain in the surface of the body and form a hardened layer.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the layer is provided to have a strain of greater than or equal to one.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer is provided by performing a deposition process to adhere a coating material on the surface of the body and form the layer as a coating layer thereon.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the coating material is an ink claim 4 , a resin claim 4 , a paint claim 4 , or a lacquer.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the layer is provided to have a ductility that is lower than the surface claim 1 , and an average grain ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Assembly-type cutter

Номер: US20170014917A1
Автор: Hsin-Tien Chang
Принадлежит: Individual

An assembly-type cutter includes a shank and a cutter head. The shank has a hole at one end. The hole has a receiving portion, which includes an internal thread and can be treated thermally for increased rigidity. The cutter head has a cutting portion and a connecting portion at opposite ends respectively. The connecting portion includes a threaded member and can also be treated thermally for increased rigidity. The cutter head and the shank are threadedly connectable via the connecting portion and the receiving portion. The threaded member includes a body portion, whose diameter is defined as a root diameter, and an external thread on the body portion. The body portion is slightly tapered such that a locus of the root diameter is inclined.

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Indexable rotary cutting tool

Номер: US20170014918A1
Автор: Takahiro Aso
Принадлежит: Tungaloy Corp

A cylindrical tool body has a peripheral surface provided with one or more spiral grooves extending from a base end side to a leading end side. The grooves each have a plurality of insert seats which are shifted relative to one another from the base end side toward the leading end side. The insert seats each have a bottom surface, a first side surface of length L 1, and a second side surface of length L 2. The first side surface faces the tool body's base end side, and the second side surface faces the tool body's leading end side and is located on the base end side with respect to the first side surface. In at least one insert seat located closer to the base end side than an insert seat located closest to the tool body's leading end side, the first side surface is longer than the second side surface.

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

DOUBLE-SIDED MILLING CUTTING INSERT AND MILLING TOOL

Номер: US20170014919A1
Принадлежит:

A double-sided milling cutting insert has a first cutting edge disposed at an intersection of a top side and a side surface and a second cutting edge disposed at an intersection of a bottom side and the side surface. Each of the first and second cutting edges contains three cutting edge portions which are useable by indexing. The cutting edge portions each have a cutting corner, a main cutting edge adjacent to one side of the cutting corner, and a wiper edge adjacent to the other side of the cutting corner. The main cutting edge and the wiper edge are each inclined towards a reference plane with increasing distance from the cutting corner such that the first and second cutting edges have the largest distance to the reference plane in the regions of the cutting corners. The side surface has main clearance surfaces, secondary clearance surfaces, and curved corner surfaces. 111-. (canceled)12. A double-sided milling cutting insert comprising:a top side;a bottom side;a side surface;a first cutting edge disposed at an intersection of said top side and said side surface;a second cutting edge disposed at an intersection of said bottom side and said side surface;a first symmetry axis;a reference plane extending perpendicular to the first symmetry axis and virtually dividing the double-sided milling cutting insert into two halves;each of said first and second cutting edges having three cutting edge portions being subsequently useable by indexing, said cutting edge portions having a cutting corner, a main cutting edge adjacent to one side of said cutting corner, and a wiper edge adjacent to the other side of said cutting corner, said wiper edge being connected to said main cutting edge of an adjacent cutting edge portion by a transition edge portion;said main cutting edge inclines towards the reference plane with an increasing distance from said cutting corner, and said wiper edge is inclined towards the reference plane with increasing distance from said cutting corner such ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

DOUBLE-SIDED TANGENTIAL CUTTING INSERT AND CUTTING TOOL SYSTEM USING THE SAME

Номер: US20170014920A1
Принадлежит: KENNAMETAL INC.

A double-sided tangential cutting insert, as well as a tool holder system that carries a plurality of the double-sided tangential cutting inserts, that has a peripheral side shape, as viewed from one of said cutting rake faces, that includes a pair of generally identical opposing main cutting edges wherein each of the main cutting edge comprises a substantially straight main cutting edge portion and an adjoining convex main cutting edge portion. The convex main cutting edge portion is truncated by an adjacent convex minor side face so as to define a generally sharp edge and a point of truncation. The peripheral side shape further includes a pair of opposing full nose cutting edges with a nose cutting radius; and a pair of opposing convex minor cutting edges with a minor cutting edge radius. The minor cutting edge radius is at least about four times greater than the nose cutting radius. 1. A double-sided tangential cutting insert comprising:a pair of substantially identical opposing cutting rake faces; a pair of substantially identical opposing major side surfaces; a pair of substantially identical opposing arcuate side faces; and a pair of substantially identical opposing generally convex minor side faces; and a pair of substantially identical opposing main cutting edges wherein each of the main cutting edge comprises a substantially straight main cutting edge portion and an adjoining convex main cutting edge portion wherein the convex main cutting edge portion being truncated by an adjacent one of the convex minor side faces;', 'a pair of opposing full nose cutting edges having a nose cutting radius; and', 'a pair of opposing convex minor cutting edges having a minor cutting edge radius wherein the minor cutting edge radius is at least four times greater than the nose cutting radius; and, 'a peripheral side shape, as viewed from one of said cutting rake faces, comprisingthe double-sided tangential cutting insert further comprising four indexable cutting edges ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Power Skiving Assembly and Method of Operation of Same

Номер: US20170014922A1
Автор: Ellicott Gabriel
Принадлежит: CATERPILLAR INC.

An insert, a housing, and a power skiving assembly each configured for use in a power skiving process is provided. The insert includes multiple cutting edges such that when one of the cutting edges is no longer suitable for use in a power skiving process, an orientation of the insert with respect to the housing can be changed so that another of the multiple cutting edges is aligned with a work piece upon which the power skiving process is being performed. 1. An insert configured for use in a power skiving process , the insert comprising:a body including a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface with respect to a first direction, an outer surface that extends from the first surface to the second surface, and an inner surface opposite the outer surface with respect to a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, the body further including a first cutting edge, a second cutting edge opposite the first cutting edge with respect to the first direction, and an aperture defined by the inner surface such that the aperture extends from the first surface to the second surface.2. The insert of claim 1 , wherein the aperture extends from the first surface to the second surface along a central aperture axis that is parallel to the first direction claim 1 , the outer surface includes a plurality of side walls claim 1 , the body includes a flank face defined by an intersection of a first of the plurality of side walls and a second of the plurality of side walls claim 1 , and an entirety of the flank face extends along a line: 1) that intersects both the first surface and the second surface and 2) is parallel to the central aperture axis.3. The insert of claim 2 , wherein the body includes a first nose edge defined by an intersection of the flank face and the first surface claim 2 , a first flank edge defined by an intersection of the first of the plurality of side walls and the first surface claim 2 , a second flank edge defined by an ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

CUTTING INSERT WITH ANGLED SUPPORTING SURFACE, TOOLHOLDER WITH ANGLED ABUTMENT SURFACE, AND CUTTING TOOL

Номер: US20150016900A1
Автор: Jansson Mikael
Принадлежит:

A cutting insert includes two supporting surfaces and four side surfaces located between the two supporting surfaces. Each side surface intersects with two other side surfaces of the four side surfaces to form four corners. The four side surfaces intersect with the two supporting surfaces to form, at two of the four corners, four cutting corners, each cutting corner including a first and a second cutting edge component, and to form, at two other ones of the four corners, four non-cutting corners. Each supporting surface includes a surface portion and an angled supporting surface. A plane of the angled supporting surface intersects with a plane of the surface portion along a line of intersection and forms a non-zero angle with the plane of the surface portion. A toolholder and a cutting tool are also disclosed. 1. A cutting insert , comprisingtwo supporting surfaces, andfour side surfaces disposed between the two supporting surfaces, each side surface of the four side surfaces intersecting with two other side surfaces of the four side surfaces to form four corners, the four side surfaces intersecting with the two supporting surfaces to form, at two of the four corners four cutting corners, each cutting corner including a first and a second cutting edge component, and to form, at two other ones of the four corners, four non-cutting corners, wherein each supporting surface comprises includes a surface portion and an angled supporting surface, a plane of the angled supporting surface intersecting with a plane of the surface portion along a line of intersection and forming a non-zero angle with the plane of the surface portion, wherein the line of intersection on a first one of the two supporting surfaces is substantially perpendicular to the line of intersection on a second one of the two supporting surfaces.2. The cutting insert as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the plane of each surface portion forms an obtuse angle with two of the four side surfaces.3. The cutting ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

Cutting insert and a milling tool

Номер: US20150016901A1
Принадлежит:

A milling tool for the milling of a slot in a workpiece includes a plurality of cutting inserts, which comprise an under side; an opposite upper side, which forms a chip surface and extends parallel to an extension plane; and an edge side between the upper side and the underside. A cutting edge, which extends between the edge side and the chip surface, includes a primary main cutting edge; a front cutting edge, which extends along an edge line; and a primary corner cutting edge, which extends between and connects the primary main cutting edge and the front cutting edge. The primary corner cutting edge has a convex shape and extends, with respect to a rear portion of the cutting insert, forward from the front cutting edge to a position on the other side of an imaginary line, which forms an extension of the edge line and extends in a tangential direction to a point on the primary corner cutting edge. 1. A cutting insert for a milling tool for the milling of a slot in a workpiece , the cutting insert comprising:an under side;an opposite upper side, which forms a chip surface and extends parallel to an extension plane;an edge side disposed between the upper side and the underside;a through axis extending through the underside and the upper side perpendicular to an extension plane;a longitudinal axis, which is perpendicular to and intersects the through axis and which extends through a rear portion of the cutting insert; anda cutting edge extending between the edge side and the chip surface, the cutting edge including a primary main cutting edge arranged to be in engagement with the workpiece during milling, a front cutting edge, which is arranged to be in engagement with the workpiece during milling, the front cutting edge extending along an edge line, a normal to the extension plane forming an acute clearance angle with the edge side along the cutting edge, and a primary corner cutting edge arranged to be in engagement with the workpiece during milling and situated ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

SINTERED CUBIC BORON NITRIDE COMPACT TOOL

Номер: US20150016902A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Electric Hardmetal Corp.

A tool includes, at least on its edge, a sintered cBN compact which includes cBN particles and a bonding phase, a plurality of flutes is formed on a rake face, each of the flutes having a starting end on the edge ridgeline and causing the edge ridgeline to be wavy, and the terminal end of the flute is disposed inwardly of the edge ridgeline. It is preferable that the flute width of the flute decreases with distance from the edge ridgeline, the flute depth of the flute decreases with distance from the edge ridgeline, and the rake face has a positive rake angle. 1. A sintered cubic boron nitride compact tool comprising: 'wherein a plurality of flutes is formed on a rake face, each of the flutes having a starting end on an edge ridgeline and causing the edge ridgeline to be wavy, and a terminal end of the flute is located inwardly of the edge ridgeline.', 'a sintered cBN compact at least on an edge, the sintered cBN compact including a cubic boron nitride particle and a bonding phase,'}2. The sintered cubic boron nitride compact tool according to claim 1 ,wherein the flute has a flute width of 10 to 100 μm and a flute depth of 10 to 50 μm, the flute width of the flute decreases with distance from the edge ridgeline, the flute depth decreases with distance from the edge ridgeline, and the rake face has a positive rake angle.3. The sintered cubic boron nitride compact tool according to claim 1 ,wherein an average particle diameter of the cBN particle included in the sintered cBN compact is 2 μm or less, and a thermal conductivity of the sintered cBN compact is 70 W/m·K or lower.4. The sintered cubic boron nitride compact tool according to claim 2 ,wherein an average particle diameter of the cBN particle included in the sintered cBN compact is 2 μm or less, and a thermal conductivity of the sintered cBN compact is 70 W/m·K or lower. The present invention relates to a sintered cubic boron nitride (hereinafter, referred to as cBN) compact tool that is composed of a sintered ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

COMBINATION-TYPE MACHINING TOOL

Номер: US20150016904A1
Автор: LIN Ping-Da
Принадлежит:

A combination-type machining tool has a handle segment and a head segment. The handle segment is made of stainless steel or carbon steel and has a clamping handle and a body. The body is axially formed on and protrudes from a front end of the clamping handle and has a protruding rod axially formed on and protruding from a front side of the body. The head segment is made of tungsten steel, is mounted around the protruding rod and has a through hole axially formed through a front side and a rear side of the head segment, and an inner peripheral surface of the through hole is securely mounted around the protruding rod to enable the rear side of the head-segment to abut against the front side of the body. 1. A combination-type machining tool having: a clamping handle having a front end and a diameter; and', a diameter being smaller than the diameter of the clamping handle;', 'an external surface;', 'a front side; and', 'a protruding rod axially formed on and protruding from the front side of the body; and, 'a body axially formed on and protruding from the front end of the clamping handle and having'}], 'a handle segment made of stainless steel or carbon steel and having'} a rear side securely mounted in and abutting against the front side of the body;', 'a front side;', 'an external surface; and', 'a through hole axially formed through the front side and the rear side of the head segment and having an inner peripheral surface securely mounted around the protruding rod to enable the rear side of the head segment to abut against the front side of the body., 'a head segment made of tungsten steel, mounted around the protruding rod of the handle segment and having'}2. The combination-type machining tool as claimed in claim 1 , whereinthe body of the handle segment has a length; andthe head segment has a length being shorter than half of a sum of the length of the head segment and the length the body of the handle segment.3. The combination-type machining tool as claimed in ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

Screwdriving tool and tool holder for such a screwdriving tool

Номер: US20150016905A1
Автор: Franz Haimer
Принадлежит: Franz Haimer Maschinenbau KG

The invention relates to a screwdriving tool ( 1 ) and to a tool holder ( 2 ) for such a screwdriving tool. The screwdriving tool ( 1 ) contains a tool head ( 3 ) and a tool shank ( 4 ) having an outer thread ( 5 ) and a supporting region arranged between the tool head ( 3 ) and the outer thread ( 5 ). According to the invention, the supporting region is formed by two conical bearing faces ( 6, 8 ) having different cone angles.

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

APPARATUS FOR SHARPENING BEET-CUTTER KNIVES

Номер: US20150016912A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for sharpening a beet knife has a plurality of roof-shaped blades next to each other on a knife body has a centering device carrying a centering piece and movable in a Y-direction, a milling device with a mechanically rotatable side miller with a roof-like milling edge movable in the Y-direction toward and away from the centering device, and a guide extending in an X-direction substantially perpendicular to the Y-direction. A grab shiftable in the X-direction on the guide is designed to hold the knife to be sharpened, and respective drives are connected to the centering and milling devices for moving same toward and away from each other in the Y-direction and to the grab for moving same along the guide in the X-direction. 1. An apparatus for sharpening a beet knife having a plurality of roof-shaped blades next to each other on a knife body , the apparatus comprising:a centering device carrying a centering piece and movable in a Y-direction;a milling device with a mechanically rotatable side miller with a roof-like milling edge movable in the Y-direction toward and away from the centering device;a guide extending in an X-direction substantially perpendicular to the Y-direction;a grab shiftable in the X-direction on the guide and designed to hold the knife to be sharpened;respective drives connected to the centering and milling devices for moving same toward and away from each other in the Y-direction and to the grab for moving same along the guide in the X-direction; and a) moving the grab holding the knife in the X-direction to a position with a first blade of the knife directly between the centering and milling devices,', 'b) advancing the centering device in the Y-direction to bring the centering piece into engagement with a back side of a first blade of the knife;', 'c) advancing the milling device in the Y-direction to bring the side miller into engagement with the front side of the first blade of the knife,', 'd) milling the first blade of the ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

MACHINE TOOL HAVING STOPPER FOR PREVENTING CHIPS FROM ENTERING MACHINE TOOL

Номер: US20150016913A1
Автор: KAKUMU Masahiro
Принадлежит:

In a machine tool, a saddle is supported by a guide disposed on a bed. A cover protecting the guide is secured to the saddle and moves together with the saddle to enter or leave a space formed under a column. A chip intrusion stopper is attached to the column to prevent chips from entering the space when the cover and the saddle enter the space. 1. A machine tool comprising:a column erected on a bed;a saddle that is supported by a guide mounted on the bed and moves in a direction toward or away from the column; anda protective cover that is secured to the saddle, moves together with the saddle to enter or leave a space formed under the column, and protects the guide;wherein a stopper is attached to the column, a member to be connected to the column, the bed, or a member to be connected to the bed in such a manner that the stopper faces a surface of the protective cover that opposes the bed and inhibits chips from entering the space formed under the column.2. The machine tool according to claim 1 , wherein a wiper for scraping off the chips is mounted on the saddle or the member connected to the saddle in a manner such that the wiper faces the guide claim 1 , the surface for mounting the guide claim 1 , or a tilted portion of the surface for mounting the guide. 1. Field of the InventionThe present invention relates to a machine tool having a stopper that prevents chips from entering the machine tool while it is used.2. Description of the Related ArtMachines tools are generally structured so that a protective cover is installed over their driving parts and their surroundings in order to prevent chips generated during machining from accumulating on the driving parts and their surroundings.According to a disclosure in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-61952, a feed screw and a linear motion guide, which are used to drive a saddle in a front-rear direction of a machine tool, are protected from chips by a protective cover installed over the saddle. The ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

Impeller having blade having blade surface made up of line elements and method of machining the impeller

Номер: US20150017009A1
Автор: Shinji Okuda
Принадлежит: FANUC Corp

A blade of an impeller has a blade surface made up of line elements. The line elements forming the blade surface are not parallel to each other. A relationship between a twist angle of the line elements and a distance between the origin and an intersection of a central line of the impeller and an extension line of a Z-axis projection line obtained by projecting each of the line elements onto a Z-axis projection plane is represented by a curve.

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

AUTOMATIC MOVABLE MACHINE FOR CHAMFERING PIPE AND METAL SHEET

Номер: US20180015552A1
Автор: LEE Jongil
Принадлежит:

An automatic movable machine configured such that: a vertical plate and a support plate are fixed, in a perpendicular direction to each other, to a semicircular chamfering angle adjusting plate fixed to a head of the movable chamfering machine; a moving body is provided at the vertical plate on the inside of the pipe or the lower side of the metal sheet, and equipped with an internal roller regulated by a spring contact with the inside of the pipe or the lower side of the metal sheet; the support plate has a fixing bolt; a fixing plate is provided to the support plate, and provided at the front of a gear box; and external rollers are provided at the front of the gear box, and allow the speed of the rotational force of a motor, to be reduced in the gear box and transmit the speed-reduced rotational force. 1. An automatic movable machine for chamfering a pipe and a metal sheet , characterized in that:{'b': 20', '1', '30', '1', '13', '12', '10, 'a vertical plate , which is closely adhered to a cutting surface of a pipe or a metal sheet, and a support plate , which is closely adhered to the outside of the pipe or a top of the metal sheet, are fixed, in a perpendicular direction to each other, to a semicircular chamfering angle adjusting plate , which is installed in a head of a chamfering apparatus ;'}{'b': 21', '20', '22', '21', '1, 'a vertical fixing plate is installed at a front of the vertical plate and a horizontal fixing plate is installed at an end of the vertical fixing plate to face the inside of the pipe or a bottom of the metal sheet;'}{'b': 40', '50', '22', '41', '22, 'a moving body with an inscribing roller installed therein is provided above the horizontal fixing plate and is installed so as to be vertically movable in response to an inscribing roller adjustment screw installed on the horizontal fixing plate being rotated, and thus to be closely adhered to the inside of the pipe or the bottom of the metal sheet;'}{'b': 31', '30', '32', '31', '31', '32', ' ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

TOOL INCLUDING DUMMY CHIP

Номер: US20180015553A1
Автор: KOERNER Ulrich
Принадлежит:

A rotating tool includes a tool body having an axis of rotation and a first recess for receiving an ID chip having a first mass and a first exterior geometry. The tool includes a dummy chip receivable in the first recess and the tool is rotationally balanced with the dummy chip in the first recess, wherein after balancing the dummy chip is removed and the ID chip is insertable in the first recess. 1. A rotatable tool , comprising:a tool body having an axis of rotation and a first recess, having a first geometry, arranged to receive an ID chip having a first mass anda dummy chip located in the first recess, wherein the tool is rotationally balanced with the dummy chip disposed in the first recess.2. The tool as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the tool body includes a second recess for rotationally balancing the tool while the dummy chip is disposed in the first recess.3. The tool as set forth in claim 2 , wherein the second recess is disposed on a geometrically opposite side of the tool from the first recess.4. The tool as set forth in claim 2 , wherein the second recess has a second geometry different from the first geometry of the first recess.5. The tool as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the dummy chip has a mass equal to the first mass of the ID chip.6. The tool as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the dummy chip has substantially the same geometry as the first geometry of the first recess.7. The tool as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the dummy chip is secured in the first recess by means for resisting a centrifugal force of at least 1200 N.8. The tool as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the dummy chip is secured in the first recess by a male fastener that mates with a female fastener provided in the tool body claim 1 , the dummy chip including a female threaded portion and a male threaded portion that mates with the female threaded portion and causes part of the dummy chip to expand radially outwardly claim 1 , the radially expandable part of the dummy chip being ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

MILLING INSERT AND A MILLING TOOL

Номер: US20180015554A1
Автор: ROMAN Stefan
Принадлежит:

A milling insert for shoulder milling having s a positive basic shape and includes an upper side having a rake surface, a lower side including a planar bottom surface, a side surface extending around the periphery of the milling insert, and a cutting edge formed between the side surface and the rake surface. The cutting edge has at least a major cutting edge portion, a corner radius cutting edge portion, a ramping cutting edge portion, and a surface wiping cutting edge portion. The side surface includes an upper set of primary clearance surfaces and a lower set of secondary clearance surfaces having a plurality of planar secondary clearance surfaces, wherein the upper set of primary clearance surfaces forms an overhang protruding with respect to the secondary clearance surfaces and extending around the entire upper periphery of the milling insert. 1. A milling insert for mounting in a shoulder milling tool , the milling insert having a positive basic shape and comprising:an upper side having a rake surface;a lower side opposite to the upper side including a planar bottom surface;a side surface extending between the upper side and the lower side around a periphery of the milling insert; anda cutting edge formed between the side surface and the rake surface, the cutting edge including at least a major cutting edge portion, a corner radius cutting edge portion, a ramping cutting edge portion, and a surface wiping cutting edge portion positioned between the corner radius cutting edge portion and the ramping cutting edge portion and forming an angle with the ramping cutting edge portion the side surface including an upper set of primary clearance surfaces, and a lower set of secondary clearance surfaces including a plurality of planar support surfaces, wherein the upper set of primary clearance surfaces forms an overhang protruding with respect to the secondary clearance surfaces and extending around the entire upper periphery of the milling insert.2. The milling insert ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Laser-Transmitting Tooling

Номер: US20180015578A1
Принадлежит: Micro-LAM, Inc.

A laser-transmitting machining tool is disclosed. The laser-transmitting machining tool has a plurality of faces including an entrance face, a rake face, a flank face connected to the rake face, a rake side face extending between the entrance face and the rake face, and a flank side face extending between the entrance face and the flank face. The connection of the rake face to the flank face defines a cutting edge. The rake face extends away from the rake side face to define a rake angle. The entrance face is configured to receive and refract a laser beam to the rake face, the flank face, and the cutting edge for causing the laser beam to refract into and heat the workpiece at a compression region extending proximate at least the rake face and a tensile region extending proximate the flank face. A system for machining a workpiece is disclosed. A method for machining a workpiece is also disclosed. 1. A laser-transmitting machining tool for machining a workpiece , the laser-transmitting machining tool comprising:a body of material having an entrance face, a rake face, a flank face connected to the rake face, a rake side face extending between the entrance face and the rake face, and a flank side face extending between the entrance face and the flank face,wherein the connection of the rake face to the flank face defines a cutting edge,wherein the entrance face is configured to receive and refract a laser beam to the rake face, the flank face, and the cutting edge, causing the laser beam to refract into and heat the workpiece at a compression region extending proximate at least the rake face and a tensile region extending proximate the flank face, and a highly negative rake angle causing the compression region of the workpiece to be a highest compression region and the tensile region of the workpiece to be a lowest tensile region;', 'a midrange negative rake angle causing the compression region of the workpiece to be a high compression region and the tensile region of ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

METHOD OF OPERATING A CUTTING SYSTEM, AND COLLAR ASSEMBLY AND COLLAR MEMBER THEREFOR

Номер: US20180015582A1
Принадлежит: EATON CORPORATION

A collar member is for a collar assembly of a cutting system and method. The cutting system has a spindle and a cutting tool coupled to the spindle. The collar assembly includes a number of components and a gas flow system having a number of gas flow delivery apparatus and a number of conduits. The collar member includes a support portion structured to be coupled to the spindle, and a chamber portion extending from the support portion and being structured to be coupled to each of the number of components, the number of gas flow delivery apparatus, and the number of conduits. The support portion has a side portion having an edge portion defining a thru hole in order to form a passageway from an interior of the support portion to an exterior thereof. 12-. (canceled)3. A collar member for a collar assembly of a cutting system , said cutting system comprising a spindle and a cutting tool coupled to said spindle , said collar assembly comprising a number of components and a gas flow system comprising a number of gas flow delivery apparatus and a number of conduits , said collar member comprising:a support portion on structured to be coupled to said spindle; anda chamber portion extending from said support portion and being structured to be coupled to each of said number of components, said number of gas flow delivery apparatus, and said number of conduits,wherein said support portion has a side portion having an edge portion defining a thru hole in order to form a passageway from an interior of said support portion to an exterior thereof; wherein said chamber portion has a first number of edge portions and a second number of edge portions each defining a thru hole; wherein each of said first number of edge portions is structured to be coupled to a corresponding one of said number of gas flow delivery apparatus; wherein each of said second number of edge portions is structured to be coupled to a corresponding one of said number of conduits; wherein said first number of ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

Methods, Systems, and Devices for Designing and Manufacturing Flank Millable Components

Номер: US20170016332A1
Принадлежит:

Methods, systems, and devices for designing and manufacturing flank millable components. In one embodiment, devices, systems, and methods for designing a flank millable component are provided, in which a user is notified when a component geometry option is selected that will result in the component not being flank millable. In another embodiment, the user is prevented from selecting a geometry option that would result in the component not being flank millable. In yet another embodiment, devices, systems, and methods are provided for manufacturing a component with a flank milling process, in which optimized machine instructions are determined that minimize milling machine motion. 1. A method of flank milling a turbomachinery component , comprising: first and second blade surfaces each having a first and second end; and', 'a rounded edge extending from a first edge transition line adjacent to and substantially aligned with one of the first blade surface ends to a second edge transition line adjacent to and substantially aligned with one of the second blade surface ends; and, 'receiving machining instructions for a turbomachinery component geometry, the geometry includingmachining the first blade surface, second blade surface, and rounded edge with a continuous flank milling operation.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second blade surfaces and the rounded edge are ruled surfaces.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the rounded edge has an elliptical shape having major and minor axes and an ellipse ratio equal to a ratio of the major and minor axes claim 1 , wherein the ellipse ratio varies along the blade edge.4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein a length-to-width ratio of the rounded edge varies along the length of the edge.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the machining step includes machining an entire span of the first blade surface claim 1 , second blade surface claim 1 , and rounded edge in a single pass of a cutter.6. ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Method for producing a cutting tool, and cutting tool

Номер: US20190015903A1
Автор: Sebastian Schleicher
Принадлежит: Kennametal Inc

A method for producing a cutting tool is described. This method includes the production of a tool body of the cutting tool by means of a generative production method. At least one coolant cavity that has, at least in segments, an essentially triangular cross section is in this case provided in the tool body. Moreover, a cutting tool produced by means of this method is presented. Also proposed is a cutting tool having at least one coolant cavity running therein, wherein the coolant cavity has, at least in segments, an essentially triangular cross section and the cutting tool is produced, at least in segments, by means of a generative production method.

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

RESET MECHANISM

Номер: US20190015907A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a reset mechanism of the key duplication device which comprises a reset apparatus, a spindle and a body, wherein the spindle is inserted into the body and is rotatably connected to the body. Between workspace and a loading area, the body is repeatedly moveable along the spindle. The reset mechanism comprises an elastic member connected with the body. Elastic forces of the elastic member always act on the body and move the body toward the workspace. After the body is rotated to the loading area against the elastic forces of the elastic member, when a withdrawal force exceeds the elastic forces, the body automatically returns to the workspace under the influence of the elastic forces. The fewer and easier operating steps the more efficient work of the reset mechanism is, and the mechanism more conforms to the ergonomics design. 1. A reset mechanism for a key duplication device comprising a reset apparatus , a spindle and a body , whereinthe spindle is inserted into the body and is rotatably connected to the body, wherein the body is repeatedly moveable along the spindle, between a workspace and a loading area, whereinthe reset apparatus comprises an elastic member connected with the body, wherein elastic forces of the elastic member always act on and moves the body toward the workspace, wherein after the body is rotated to the loading area against the elastic forces of the elastic member, when a withdrawal force exceeds the elastic forces, the body automatically returns to the workspace under influence of the elastic forces.2. The reset mechanism according to claim 1 , wherein the elastic member is a torsion spring mounted on the spindle claim 1 , whereina first torsion arm of the torsion spring is connected with the body which always moves towards the workspace, and wherein the second torsion arm is fixed relatively to the spindle.3. The reset mechanism according to claim 2 , wherein the mechanism comprises a self-locking assembly claim 2 , ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

CUTTING INSERT, TOOL HOLDER AND TOOL

Номер: US20190015909A1
Принадлежит:

A cutting insert, an associated tool holder, and a tool comprising such a cutting insert and such a tool holder. The cutting insert has a base body, which defines a cutting insert longitudinal axis, at least one cutting body, which laterally projects from a periphery of the base body and comprises a cutting edge, and a cutting insert bore, which is provided in the base body and extends along the cutting insert longitudinal axis, wherein on an underside, running transversely to the cutting insert longitudinal axis, of the base body are provided a plurality of elevations, which are arranged distributed in the peripheral direction and protrude from the underside of the base body, so that, between respectively two adjacent elevations, a relative depression is respectively obtained, wherein the cutting insert comprises at least one radial contact surface, a plurality of axial contact surfaces and a plurality of torque transfer surfaces for a bearing contact of the cutting insert against the tool holder. 1. A cutting insert for a tool for machining a workpiece , comprising:a base body, which defines a cutting insert longitudinal axis;at least one cutting body, which laterally projects from a periphery of the base body and comprises a cutting edge;a cutting insert bore, which is provided in the base body and extends along the cutting insert longitudinal axis, wherein on an underside, running transversely to the cutting insert longitudinal axis, of the base body are provided a plurality of elevations, which are arranged distributed in a peripheral direction and protrude from the underside of the base body, so that between respectively two adjacent elevations a relative depression is respectively obtained;at least one radial contact surface, a plurality of axial contact surfaces and a plurality of torque transfer surfaces for a bearing contact of the cutting insert against a tool holder, wherein the at least one radial contact surface lies on a cylindrical envelope or ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Cutting insert, cutting tool, and method of manufacturing machined product

Номер: US20190015910A1
Автор: Shohei MAO
Принадлежит: Kyocera Corp

A cutting insert of an embodiment includes an upper surface including a first upper cutting edge and a second upper cutting edge, a lower surface including a first lower cutting edge and a second lower cutting edge, and a side surface. The side surface includes a first surface extending from the second upper cutting edge, a second surface extending from the first lower cutting edge, a third surface extending from the first upper cutting edge, and a fourth surface extending from the second lower cutting edge. The first surface and the fourth surface are parallel to a central axis. The second surface is inclined so as to depart from the central axis as going from the lower surface toward the upper surface. The third surface is inclined so as to depart from the central axis as going from the upper surface toward the lower surface.

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Cutting insert and indexable cutting tool

Номер: US20190015911A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Materials Corp

A cutting insert has an insert major body which includes two hexagonal faces facing each other and six side faces arranged around the two hexagonal faces, and is rotationally symmetrical at 120° intervals about an insert center line passing through centers of the two hexagonal faces and inversely symmetrical in front and back with respect to the two hexagonal faces, wherein a major cutting edge and an minor cutting edge are alternately formed in a circumferential direction in the single hexagonal face at twelve intersecting ridgeline portions at which the hexagonal faces and the side faces intersect, the major cutting edge is formed to be located at an intersecting ridgeline portion with one hexagonal face while the minor cutting edge is formed to be located at an intersecting ridgeline portion with the other hexagonal face at a single side face.

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

CUTTING TOOL

Номер: US20190015912A1
Принадлежит:

This disclosure relates to a cutting tool, having a main body, a cutting head, which is joined to the free end of the main body and is formed, by primary shaping, as a sintered piece provided with at least one cutting edge, and a cooling lubricant feed, which is led through the main body axially and which has a cooling lubricant distributor inserted into the cutting head for redirecting cooling lubricant into the region of the at least one cutting edge. According to this disclosure, a plurality of protruding spacers for keeping a gap clear with respect to the cooling lubricant distributor and/or the main body are sintered on a supporting surface of the cutting head as primary shaped elements. 1. A cutting tool , comprising:a main body having a longitudinal central axis and configured to be clamped in a tool holder;a sintered cutting head joined to a free end of the main body, the cutting head having at least one cutting edge and a cooling lubricant feed which is led through the main body axially;a cooling lubricant distributor inserted into the cutting head and configured for redirecting cooling lubricant into a region of the at least one cutting edge; anda plurality of primary shaped protruding spacers sintered on a supporting surface of the cutting head, the spacers configured to maintain a gap for flow of the cooling lubricant.2. The cutting tool according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling lubricant distributor is positioned on the spacers such that the gap between the supporting surface and the cooling lubricant distributor remains clear in order to convey cooling lubricant.3. The cutting tool to claim 1 , wherein the cooling lubricant distributor is fastened to the spacers by a screw connection without a fixed connection to the main body.4. The cutting tool according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling lubricant distributor is screwed into a centering sleeve that is movable against an abutment of the cutting head.5. The cutting tool according to claim 4 , wherein ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

DEPOSITION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING COATED CUTTING TOOL

Номер: US20180016674A1
Принадлежит:

This deposition apparatus includes a deposition chamber which includes a deposition region for forming a coating film on an object to be coated, a conveying device which conveys a conveyed carrier supporting the object, and a bias power source which applies a bias voltage to the object via the conveyed carrier, in which a plurality of rods which support the object and rotate around axes are disposed in the conveyed carrier along a carrier conveying direction in an upright posture, a protrusion member protruding to the outside in a radial direction is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the rod, an interference member which catches the protrusion member of the conveyed carrier moving in the deposition chamber and rotates the rod around the axis is provided on a wall surface of the deposition chamber, and the interference member and the bias power source are electrically connected to each other. 1. A deposition apparatus , comprising:a deposition chamber which includes a deposition region for forming a coating film on an object to be coated;a conveying device which conveys a conveyed carrier supporting the object to be coated; anda bias power source which applies a bias voltage to the object to be coated via the conveyed carrier,wherein the coating film is formed by allowing the conveyed carrier to pass through the deposition region while applying a bias voltage to the object to be coated,wherein a plurality of rods which support the object to be coated and rotate around axes are disposed in the conveyed carrier along a carrier conveying direction in an upright posture,wherein a protrusion member protruding to the outside in a radial direction is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the rod,wherein an interference member which catches the protrusion member of the conveyed carrier moving in the deposition chamber and rotates the rod around the axis is provided on a wall surface of the deposition chamber via an insulation member, andwherein the interference ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

BIT FOR DRILLING WITH CASING OR LINER STRING AND MANUFACTURE THEREOF

Номер: US20180016847A1
Принадлежит:

A bit for drilling with a casing or liner string includes: a tubular stem made from a high strength metal or alloy; a head: having a cutting face with an inner cone, an outer shoulder, and an intermediate nose between the cone and the shoulder; attached to an end of the stem; and made from a nonferrous metal or alloy; a plurality of blades formed integrally with the head, made from the nonferrous metal or alloy, and each extending from a center of the cutting face to the shoulder; a plurality of superhard cutters mounted along each blade; a plurality of gauge pads formed integrally with the stem; and a flush joint formed between each blade and a respective gauge pad. A yield strength of the high strength metal or alloy is at least twice a yield strength of the nonferrous metal or alloy. 1. A bit for drilling with a casing or liner string , comprising:a tubular stem made from a high strength metal or alloy; having a cutting face with an inner cone, an outer shoulder, and an intermediate nose between the cone and the shoulder;', 'attached to an end of the stem; and', 'made from a nonferrous metal or alloy;, 'a heada plurality of blades formed integrally with the head, made from the nonferrous metal or alloy, and each extending from a center of the cutting face to the shoulder;a plurality of superhard cutters mounted along each blade;a plurality of gauge pads formed integrally with the stem; anda flush joint formed between each blade and a respective gauge pad,wherein a yield strength of the high strength metal or alloy is at least twice a yield strength of the nonferrous metal or alloy.2. The bit of claim 1 , wherein:the high strength metal or alloy is steel, andthe nonferrous metal or alloy is nickel-based.3. The bit of claim 1 , further comprising a layer of hardfacing deposited on a bottom or outer surface of each blade and an outer surface of each pad.4. The bit of claim 1 , wherein:the bit further comprises a lock joint and a lap joint attaching the head to the ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

TOOL ALIGNMENT DEVICE

Номер: US20200016666A1
Принадлежит: Guehring KG

A tool alignment device for mounting on a tool having a stop, especially on a drilling and/or countersinking tool having a single-piece tool shaft and a stop, for alignment of a drill hole and/or countersink to be introduced or for alignment of a finishing step in relation to a normal to the surface of a workpiece, comprising a main part and a through hole. Upon mechanical contact between the tool alignment device and the surface of the workpiece, a signaling device is actuated and emits alignment signal(s) during alignment in an alignment direction, and the stop of the tool can be accommodated in the main part, which comprises a guide device which establishes a connection between a stop sleeve of the stop and the tool alignment device such that the stop can be aligned in the alignment direction. Also, a drilling, milling and/or countersinking tool having a stop. 1. A tool alignment device for arrangement on a drilling and/or countersinking tool comprising a single-piece tool shank and a stop , for aligning a bore and/or countersink to be introduced or for aligning a finishing step in relation to a normal to the surface of a workpiece , comprising a main part and a through hole , wherein at least one signaling device is comprised , which is actuated upon mechanical contact of the tool alignment device with the surface of the workpiece and outputs at least one alignment signal during alignment in an alignment direction , and that the stop of the tool can be accommodated in the main part , wherein the main part comprises a guide device , which establishes a connection between a stop sleeve of the stop and the tool alignment device , so that the stop can be aligned in the alignment direction.2. The tool alignment device according to claim 1 , wherein the stop can be connected to the tool alignment device in a rotationally fixed manner.3. The tool alignment device according to claim 1 , wherein the stop is guided in the tool alignment device in a longitudinally ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

KEY DUPLICATION MACHINE

Номер: US20200016668A1
Принадлежит:

Apparatus, methods, and other embodiments associated with a key duplication machine are described. In one embodiment, an assembly for duplicating a master key includes an optical imaging device, a logic, a clamping assembly, and a cutting member. The optical imaging device is capable of capturing an optical image of at least a portion of the master key. The logic is capable of determining a key pattern of the master key from the optical image of the master key. The clamping assembly is capable of clamping a key blank and the cutting member is capable of cutting a key pattern into said key blank. 1. A key duplication system , comprising:a key blank identification system to identify keys including a housing with an optical imaging device, a database and a logic wherein said optical imaging device captures an image of a master key, said logic identifies features of the master key, and said logic compares said features of the master key with data in said database; anda key cutting system for cutting keys, wherein the key cutting system includes at least one cutting member configured to receive a blade of a key to be cut by said at least one cutting member;wherein the key blank identification system is configured to interact and share information.2. The key duplication system of wherein said database includes key blank data.3. The key duplication system of wherein said database includes data that relates to physical dimensions of key blanks.4. The key duplication system of wherein said optical imaging device captures an image of a portion of a key blank or a master key.5. The key duplication system of wherein said optical imaging device captures an image of a portion of said master key to compare said image with a plurality of key blanks to aid in determining an appropriate key blank.6. The key duplication system of wherein said optical imaging device captures an image of a portion of said master key and utilizes said image to provide key pattern information to be cut ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MATERIAL-REMOVING MACHINING OF FILLETS ON A WORKPIECE

Номер: US20200016669A1
Автор: BRAMBS Peter, KOCH Josef
Принадлежит:

A method is provided for the material-removing machining of fillets on a workpiece by means of a tool, more particularly a milling tool, which is guided over a fillet at a contact point. The invention is characterized in that the fillet is machined by means of a tool comprising a conical-convex cutting edge on a flank of the tool, wherein the tool, with the contact point on the conical-convex cutting edge, moves along at least one contact path running in the longitudinal direction of the fillet and the tool is inclined sideways in relation to the at least one contact path on the fillet such that a substantially sickle-shaped material engagement is formed in front of the contact point in the movement direction of the tool. 126-. (canceled)27. A method for the material-removing machining of fillets on a workpiece by means of a tool , in particular a milling tool , that is guided with a contact point on a fillet , characterized in that the fillet is machined by means of a tool with a conical-convex cutting edge contour on a flank of the tool , wherein the tool is moved with the contact point on the conical-convex cutting edge contour on at least one contact path extending in the longitudinal direction of the fillet and is inclined sideways relative to the at least one contact path of the fillet , thus causing substantially sickle-shaped material engagement in the direction of movement of the tool in front of the contact point.28. The method as set forth in claim 27 , wherein the tool is guided over the fillet and inclined sideways relative to the fillet on the at least one contact path extending in the longitudinal direction of the fillet such that the contact point of the conical-convex cutting edge contour on the flank of the tool abuts against the fillet in a lower region facing toward the end face of the tool between the center of the cutting edge contour and end face of the tool.29. The method as set forth in claim 27 , wherein the tool is guided over the fillet ...

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