СИСТЕМА ДЛЯ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ ПОРЯДКА РАСПОЛОЖЕНИЯ ПОРОШКОВ, ОБРАЗУЮЩИХ ПОЛОСУ ДЛЯ ФОРМОВАНИЯ КЕРАМИЧЕСКИХ ПЛИТОК ИЛИ ПАНЕЛЕЙ

Изобретение относится к области строительства. Система для изменения порядка расположения порошков, образующих полосу для формования керамических плиток или панелей, содержит накопитель призматической формы с передней гранью и задней гранью, которые расположены поперек по отношению к направлению перемещения расположенной под ними подвижной горизонтальной поверхности, на которую высыпаются порошки. Расстояние между этими гранями равно толщине полосы порошков, предназначенных для уплотнения. Накопитель приспособлен для размещения на подвижной поверхности полосы порошков с повторением того же заранее заданного порядка расположения порошков, который они имели в накопителе. Система содержит приспособления для изменения заранее заданного порядка расположения порошков, такие приспособления установлены на накопителе и способны оказывать на порошки воздействие до того, как порошки размещают на подвижной поверхности. Технический результат заключается в создании системы для изменения порядка расположения ...

Patent RU2018108777A3

ВУ“? 2018108777” АЗ Дата публикации: 06.12.2019 Форма № 18 ИЗ,ПМ-2011 Федеральная служба по интеллектуальной собственности Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение ж 5 «Федеральный институт промышленной собственности» (ФИПС) ОТЧЕТ О ПОИСКЕ 1. . ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ЗАЯВКИ Регистрационный номер Дата подачи 2018108777/03(013501) 09.09.2016 РСТЛВ2016/055392 09.09.2016 Приоритет установлен по дате: [ ] подачи заявки [ ] поступления дополнительных материалов от к ранее поданной заявке № [ ] приоритета по первоначальной заявке № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи первоначальной заявки № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи ранее поданной заявки № [Х] подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) в государстве-участнике Парижской конвенции (31) Номер первой(ых) заявки(ок) (32) Дата подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) (33) Код страны 1. 192015000053920 22.09.2015 | Название изобретения (полезной модели): [Х] - как заявлено; [ ] - уточненное (см. Примечания) Подающее устройство для пресса Заявитель: Систем С.П.А., [Т 2. ЕДИНСТВО ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ [Х] соблюдено [ ] не соблюдено. Пояснения: см. Примечания 3. ФОРМУЛА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ: [Х] приняты во внимание все пункты (см. п см. Примечания [ ] приняты во внимание следующие пункты: р [ ] принята во внимание измененная формула изобретения (см. Примечания) 4. КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ ОБЪЕКТА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ (ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ) (Указываются индексы МПК и индикатор текущей версии) В28В 3/02 (2006.01) 5. ОБЛАСТЬ ПОИСКА 5.1 Проверенный минимум документации РСТ (указывается индексами МПК) В28В5/00, 5/02, В28В3/00, В28В 13/00, 13/02 5.2 Другая проверенная документация в той мере, в какой она включена в поисковые подборки: 5.3 Электронные базы данных, использованные при поиске (название базы, и если, возможно, поисковые термины): ЕАРАТЬУ, Езрасепе, Раеагсь, КОРТО 6. ДОКУМЕНТЫ, ОТНОСЯЩИЕСЯ К ПРЕДМЕТУ ПОИСКА Кате- Наименование документа с указанием (где необходимо) частей, Относится к гория* относящихся к предмету поиска пункту формулы № 1 2 3 У ]Р НИ 105020 А, (МТУОТ М ...

МАШИНА ДЛЯ НЕПРЕРЫВНОГО ВИБРОФОРМОВАНИЯ БЕТОННЫХ И ЖЕЛЕЗОБЕТОННЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ

Полезная модель относится к промышленности строительных материалов, в частности к установкам для формования методом непрерывного безопалубочного вибропрессования, преимущественно длинномерных бетонных и железобетонных изделий, таких как плиты пустотного настила, балки, ригели и другие.Полезная модель направлена на повышение качества изделия за счет повышения его прочности.Машина для непрерывного виброформования бетонных и железобетонных изделий содержит с возможностью перемещения станину 1 с жестко закрепленными на ней эластичными элементами 12. На станине размещены рабочий бункер 9 с разгрузочным отверстием, пресс-форма 43. На эластичных элементах жестко закреплена виброформа с вибровозбудителями. Виброформа поперечно разделена на две части, первая 10 из которых размещена под разгрузочным отверстием рабочего бункера. Вторая часть 17 виброформы расположена за первой ее частью, со стороны пресс-формы 43, и оснащена вибровозбудителями 25. Вторая часть виброформы расположена за разгрузочным ...

УСТАНОВКА И СПОСОБ ДЛЯ ПРЕССОВАНИЯ КЕРАМИЧЕСКОГО ПОРОШКА

FIELD: machine building.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to a method and apparatus for pressing ceramic powder, as well as to a line and method for making ceramic articles. Apparatus for pressing ceramic powder includes a pressing device arranged in the area of a working station and made with possibility of pressing ceramic powder to produce a pressed ceramic powder layer, a conveyor assembly and a feed assembly. At that, the conveyor unit serves to transfer essentially a continuous ceramic powder along the first part of the specified trajectory from the input station to the workstation and the pressed ceramic powder layer along the second part of the specified trajectory from the workstation to the output station. Supply unit is configured to supply ceramic powder to conveyor assembly in the area of input station. Apparatus further includes a detection device and a control device. Detection device is configured to determine the density of the pressed ceramic powder layer and is placed in the detection station region along the second part of the predetermined trajectory. Control device serves to control supply unit and is configured to change in time the amount of ceramic powder supplied by conveyor unit to working station, depending on what was determined by means of detection device.EFFECT: high accuracy and efficiency of controlling density of ceramic powder layers obtained after pressing.14 cl, 8 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 705 685 C1 (51) МПК B28B 13/02 (2006.01) B28B 3/12 (2006.01) B28B 17/00 (2006.01) B28B 5/02 (2006.01) B30B 15/30 (2006.01) G01B 1/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА G01N 23/06 (2006.01) ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ G01N 9/24 (2006.01) (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B28B 13/0215 (2019.05); B28B 13/0295 (2019.05); B28B 17/0081 (2019.05); B28B 3/123 (2019.05); B28B 5/027 (2019.05); B30B 11/005 (2019.05); B30B 15/30 (2019.05); B30B 15/308 (2019.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018143997, 13.06.2017 13.06.2017 11.11. ...

Поточная линия для производства стеновых плит из гипса или гипсобетона

... 1. Поточная линия для производства стеновых плит из гипса или гипсобетона, содержащая узел дозирования компонентов формовочной смеси, смеситель, кассетную формовочную машину, захват для пакета отформованных плит, упаковочную машину, захват для установки сформированного грузового пакета на транспортную паллету, отличающаяся тем, что в технологическую линию введено одно устройство для сушки плит или блоков из гипса или гипсобетона в виде пресса-захвата для пакетов плит, в котором усилием сжатого воздуха вода выдавливается из плит, доводя их до остаточной влажности менее 6-12 мас.%, один конвейер для пакетов отформованных и высушенных плит, один захват для снятия пакетов плит с конвейера.2. Поточная линия для производства стеновых плит из гипса или гипсобетона по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что одно устройство для сушки плит или блоков из гипса или гипсобетона в виде пресса-захвата для пакетов плит, в котором усилием сжатого воздуха вода выдавливается из плит, доводя их до остаточной влажности ...

СПОСОБ ПОЛУСУХОГО ПРЕССОВАНИЯ КЕРАМИЧЕСКИХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЕГО ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЯ

ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÀß ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈß (19) RU (11) 2005 132 783 (13) A (51) ÌÏÊ B28B 3/00 (2006.01) ÔÅÄÅÐÀËÜÍÀß ÑËÓÆÁÀ ÏÎ ÈÍÒÅËËÅÊÒÓÀËÜÍÎÉ ÑÎÁÑÒÂÅÍÍÎÑÒÈ, ÏÀÒÅÍÒÀÌ È ÒÎÂÀÐÍÛÌ ÇÍÀÊÀÌ (12) ÇÀßÂÊÀ ÍÀ ÈÇÎÁÐÅÒÅÍÈÅ (21), (22) Çà âêà: 2005132783/03, 25.10.2005 Àäðåñ äë ïåðåïèñêè: 644099, Îìñê-99, à/ 91, ÎÎÎ "Ïàòåíòíîå àãåíòñòâî", ïàò.ïîâ. Ò.À.Øèøóðèíîé, ðåã. ¹ 551 (72) Àâòîð(û): Øëåãåëü Èãîðü Ôåëèêñîâè÷ (RU), Ãðèøèí Ïàâåë Ãðèãîðüåâè÷ (RU) R U (43) Äàòà ïóáëèêàöèè çà âêè: 27.04.2007 Áþë. ¹ 12 (71) Çà âèòåëü(è): Îáùåñòâî ñ îãðàíè÷åííîé îòâåòñòâåííîñòüþ "ÈÍÒÀ-ÑÒÐÎÉ" (RU) 2 0 0 5 1 3 2 7 8 3 R U Ñòðàíèöà: 1 RU A (57) Ôîðìóëà èçîáðåòåíè 1. Ñïîñîá ïîëóñóõîãî ïðåññîâàíè êåðàìè÷åñêèõ èçäåëèé, âêëþ÷àþùèé ïîäà÷ó ôîðìóåìîãî ìàòåðèàëà â ïðåññóþùèé êàíàë, ñæàòèå ýòîãî ìàòåðèàëà ìåæäó ðàáî÷åé ïîâåðõíîñòüþ óñòàíîâëåííîãî â óïîì íóòîì êàíàëå ïðåññóþùåãî ïîðøí è ïîâåðõíîñòüþ ðàíåå îòôîðìîâàííîãî èçäåëè ñ íàïðàâëåíèåì ïðåññîâîãî óñèëè âäîëü ïðåññóþùåãî êàíàëà, è äîïîëíèòåëüíîå âîçäåéñòâèå íà ôîðìóåìûé ìàòåðèàë ñ ïðèëîæåíèåì óñèëè â ïîïåðå÷íîì îòíîñèòåëüíî ïðåññóþùåãî êàíàëà íàïðàâëåíèè, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî äîïîëíèòåëüíîå âîçäåéñòâèå îñóùåñòâë þò íà ïîäàííûé â ïðåññóþùèé êàíàë ôîðìóåìûé ìàòåðèàë ïåðåä óïîì íóòûì ñæàòèåì, ïðè ýòîì óñèëèå äîïîëíèòåëüíîãî âîçäåéñòâè ïðèëàãàþò ñî ñòîðîíû çàãðóçî÷íîãî îêíà ïðåññóþùåãî êàíàëà è ñîçäàþò åãî îäèíàêîâûì ïî âñåé ïëîùàäè âîçäåéñòâè . 2. Ñïîñîá ïî ï.1, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî âåëè÷èíó óñèëè äîïîëíèòåëüíîãî âîçäåéñòâè âûáèðàþò â çàâèñèìîñòè îò ñâîéñòâ ôîðìóåìîãî ìàòåðèàëà. 3. Ñïîñîá ïî ï.1 èëè 2, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî ôîðìóåìûé ìàòåðèàë ïåðåä ïîäà÷åé â ïðåññóþùèé êàíàë äîçèðóþò. 4. Ñïîñîá ïî ï.3, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî äîçó ôîðìóåìîãî ìàòåðèàëà ïåðåä ïîäà÷åé â ïðåññóþùèé êàíàë âàêóóìèðóþò. 5. Óñòðîéñòâî äë ïîëóñóõîãî ïðåññîâàíè êåðàìè÷åñêèõ èçäåëèé, ñîäåðæàùåå ñðåäñòâî ïîäà÷è ôîðìóåìîãî ìàòåðèàëà è ãîðèçîíòàëüíî îðèåíòèðîâàííûé ïðåññóþùèé êàíàë, ñîîáùåííûå ìåæäó ñîáîé ïîñðåäñòâîì çàãðóçî÷íîãî îêíà, ïåðåêðûâàåìîãî ñîâåðøàþùåé âîçâðàòíî-ïîñòóïàòåëüíîå ïåðåìåùåíèå çàñëîíêîé, ...

УСТРОЙСТВО ЗАЛИВКИ БЕТОННОЙ СМЕСИ, ЗАКРЕПЛЯЕМОЕ НА КРАНЕ СЪЕМНЫМ ОБРАЗОМ, И СПОСОБ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ УСТРОЙСТВОМ ЗАЛИВКИ

... 1. Способ управления устройством (10) заливки бетонной смеси, закрепляемым на кране съемным образом, при этом управление перемещением указанного устройства заливки в горизонтальной плоскости осуществляют при помощи перемещения крана, отличающийся тем, что, по существу, вертикальное перемещение литника устройства (10) заливки обеспечивают во время работы устройства заливки путем вертикального перемещения подъемного элемента (6) крана (1).2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что указанный кран представляет собой мостовой кран (1), подъемный элемент крана представляет собой крановый крюк (6), при этом устройство (10) заливки крепят съемным образом к крановой тележке (3) мостового крана.3. Способ по п.2, отличающийся тем, что крепление устройства (10) заливки к крану (1) осуществляют при помощи отдельного вспомогательного элемента (20), неподвижно прикрепленного к крановой тележке (3).4. Способ по одному из пп.1-3, отличающийся тем, что управление краном (1) осуществляют при помощи автоматических ...

Загрузочное устройство для изготовления бетонных элементов

ЗАГРУЗОЧНОЕ УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ БЕТОННЫХ ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ , содержащее смонтированный на раме бункер с затвором в виде двух оппозитно расположенных горизонтально подвижных приводных заслонок, отличающееся тем, что одна из заслонок выполнена из двух жестко связанных и расположенных одна над другой параллельных пластин, между которыми размещена другая заслонка , причем в обеих заслонках образованы совпадающие сросные отверстия для прохода бетонной смеси. (Л со ел о ю V .l ...

Устройство для формования изделийиз бЕТОННыХ СМЕСЕй

Process and machine for producing concrete parts

The invention relates to a process and a machine for forming a wide variety of concrete parts, in which the mould cavity is filled with concrete by means of a charging device and an upper ring, as part of a pressing-in device, is pressed into the open mould cavity end. The pressing-in device is held by means of a guide, together with the charging device, laterally next to the mould and in this arrangement held in the stand-by position on mutually overlapping regions, specifically above the charging device. In fully automatic operation, the charging device and the pressing-in device are moved together over the mould and then the mould is filled, whereupon the charging device is moved back into the starting position, whereas, when the pressing-in device is located above the mould, its holder with upper ring is pressed into the mould cavity, which is open at the top. After the pressing-in and lifting of the upper ring, the pressing-in device is moved back into the starting position in which ...

VORRICHTUNG ZUM HERSTELLEN VON MARMORIERTEN BETONPLATTEN.

Vorrichtung zum Fuellen von Pressformen

Fuellwagen fuer stationaere und fahrbare Steinformmaschinen

Improvements in or relating to brick making machinery

... 671,696. Hoppers. DUNNS ENGINEERING CO., Ltd. Nov. 12, 1949. No. 28772/49. Class 78 (i). [Also in Group V] The hopper 1 of a brick-making machine of the kind in which moulds travel on an endless belt beneath a hopper, e.g. as described in Specification 423,473, [Group V], has a gate 4 which is raised and lowered by rollers or projections mounted on the mould-carrying conveyer, to adjust the contour of the material deposited in the moulds. The rollers (see Fig. 3, not shown) are mounted on the link spindles of the conveyer track and engage rollers 17 connected through an adjustable linkage to the gate. The gate is spring-loaded in an upward direction. The hopper may be provided with an agitator such as that described in Specification 671,697.

New or improved process and apparatus for moulding concrete slabs and the like

... 543,980. Hoppers. HUME, W. R., and HUME PIPE CO. (AUSTRALIA), Ltd. Sept. 2, 1940, No. 13735. [Class 78 (i)] [Also in Group V] A machine for making concrete slabs, blocks, tiles &c. e.g. by the "semi-dry mix method, imparts agitation or vibration to the cement mixture 50 while it is in the hopper 2 from which it is discharged on to the moulds 22. The vibration may be induced by two hinged plates 5, 6 lying near opposite walls 13, 14 of the hopper 2 and given percussive blows through wearing faces 16 by cams 4 on two rotating shafts 8 geared together. The shafts 8 are adjustable apart to vary the intensity of the vibration, and hand-operated pivoted stops, fixable in adjusted positions, bear against the plates 5, 6 for the same purpose. The moulds 22 ride on an endless belt conveyer 32, and may either pass in close succession beneath the discharge opening 21, or be spaced apart and a sliding or rotating door be arranged below the opening to feed and shut off the material in turn; A reservoir ...

PRODUCTION METHOD AND MEANS FOR CONCRETE ARTICLES

... 1359627 Moulding concerte ties CONCRETE INDUSTRIES (MONIER) Ltd 11 Oct 1972 [27 Oct 1971] 46761/72 Heading B5A Concrete railway sleepers 58 cast with reinforcing wires 21 and rail support inserts 41 in a multi-cavity mould 32 are removed therefrom by inverting the mould 32 about the pivot bar 49 of a frame 48 (see also Fig. 7) releasably holding the mould 32 to rails 10 by pivotal claws 51. The latter allow the mould to slide along the rails 10 when the tension applied to the wires 21 by rams (28, Fig. 3) during moulding is released. The mould 32 may be inverted by a slewing crane (16, Fig. 5) via a cable 56 attached to apertured lugs 55 on the mould 32. During inversion the sleepers 58 are retained within the mould 32 by pins passing through apertures in the inserts 41. The removal of the sleepers 58 may be facilitated by spraying the moulds with oil prior to casting and by shaking and heating the mould 32 after iversion. The sleepers may be collected by a fork-lift truck (60, Fig. 5).

METHOD AND MACHINE FOR MANUFACTURING BRICKS OF COMPRESSED EARTH

The invention provides a method of and apparatus for manufacturing building bricks by agglomerating an earth-based material, involving feeding the material to a chamber of variable volume and compressing the contents of the chamber with a piston by means of a hydraulic jack, the speed of the piston being reduced towards the end of the compression stage.

CONCRETE POSTS

PURPOSE: To improve the durability by placing a thin sleeve on a reinforcing framework formed by engaging ends of plural bars with notches in the peripheral part of a ring, and filling the synthetic binder in the sleeve along the whole length thereof. CONSTITUTION: Ends of plural bars are engaged with notches provided in the peripheral part of a ring and arranged into the annular structure so as to form a reinforcing framework 3. A thin sleeve 1 is placed on the reinforcing framework 3, and a core 19 is arranged inside of the framework 3. Continuously, a space formed by the sleeve 1, the reinforcing framework 3 and the core 19 is filled with concrete 2, and after the concrete is hardened, the core 19 is removed.

MACHINE FOR FORMING PREFABRICATED BUILDING COMPONENTS

CONCRETE PRODUCT MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND METHOD

... 1448265 Concrete mixing installations CASTONE DEVELOPMENT CORP 2 Nov 1973 [16 Nov 1972] 51105/73 Heading B1C [Also in Division B5] Mixing:- Cement is delivered by a continuous weigher and a screw conveyor 24, and aggregate by a continuous weigher and a belt conveyor 23, to a blender crusher 22 and thence to a belt conveyor 25 where liquid is continuously added at 42, the dry and wet mixers being agitated by stationary combs 35-40 and rotary mixing heads 32-34 having downwardly projecting fingers. The amounts of solid materials supplied and the belt speeds may be automatically controlled by demand and the liquid by a a moisture sensor at the delivery end of the belt 25. Moulding. The mix is continuously discharged into a hopper 48 reciprocable between two positions as shown in both of which it can receive the mix. Its bottom has transverse plates 67 slotted to receive and slide along upstanding stationary longitudinal plates (65, Figs. 2 and 3 not shown) fixed to plate 66 and continuous ...

MASONRY MANUFACTURE

Improvements in Brick and like Moulding Machines.

... 20,886. Abram, S. Sept. 21. Presses with fixed mould tables or moulds; reciprocating-mould-table machines; feeding and measuring.-In machines operating similarly to that described in Specification 18,968/08, the clots are hollowed before passing to the pressing- plungers. The clay is fed from a hopper E to a conveyer F which delivers it to a sliding mould I, wherein it is compressed against a sliding cover-plate U by a plunger K. The cover U and plunger K are rounded, as shown in Fig. 3, to produce a grooved clot as shown in Fig. 4. A cam-operated lever M slides the mould beneath a spring pusher N, which detaches the clot and deposits it in front of a pusher V, by which it is transferred to a press W. The brick is ejected from the press by the succeeding clot and is transferred to the final press b by pushers a, d. The press W is operated by a toggle Z connected to an eccentric H on the main shaft B, and the press b is operated by an eccentric k. A lever Y, actuated by cams on the shaft ...

Improvements in machines for manufacturing concrete blocks and the like

... 163,441. Hooper, H. I. Feb. 13, 1920. Stationary-mould machines; feeding.-In machines for moulding concrete blocks and the like of the kind wherein the material is compressed in a mould provided with a hinged spring-controlled cover by means of a reciprocating plunger, which, at the end of the compression operates a clutch that releases the cover, a wire M is connected to the plunger and by means of a projection N operates a spring-catch H and releases the cover D. Material is fed to the machine in measured quantities from a hopper by means of shelves T', T<2>, Fig. 2, connected by pin-and-slot connections to a lever V, which is operated by a handlever W. The plunger is operated by an hydraulic press or by cams. Specification 138,044 is referred to.

Process, device and press for reducing water content

Interlocking building block system.

FILLER DEVICE FOR HERMETICALLY LOCKING AND/OR EVACUABLE ONE FORMS FOR MANUFACTURING CONCRETE ELEMENTS

VORRICHTUNG ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON SCHICHTEN BESTIMMTER STAERKE AUS EINER BETONMISCHUNG IN EINERSCHALUNG

Container for accommodating friction-lining powder

A container for accommodating friction-lining powder 9 comprises two hollow bodies 1, 2 which are each open at the top and bottom, interengage and can be pivoted about an axis 3 in relation to one another. One hollow body 1 accommodating the friction-lining powder 9, in the closed position, has its opening 4 butting with sealing action against the inner wall 5 of the other hollow body 2. For emptying purposes, the hollow body 1 can be pivoted away from the inner wall 5, with the result that the opening 4 is released. In one embodiment, engaging in the interior of the hollow body 1 is a tongue-like wall 10 which extends from the inner wall 5 and subdivides the hollow body 1 into two chambers and/or forms a side wall of the hollow body 1. A flange 8 for covering an introduction opening of a mould 7 is connected to the hollow body 2, which is, if appropriate, of funnel-like design. A handle 12 and an actuating device, for example a lever 13, allow the hollow bodies 1, 2 to be pivoted in relation ...

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Kunststeinplatten

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Anlage zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Kunststeinplatten. Bei dem Verfahren werden Ausgangsmaterialien umfassend zumindest einen mineralischen Füllstoff und ein organisches Bindemittel gemischt, auf ein Unterband einer Doppelbandpresse oder ein dem Unterband vorgelagertes Transportmittel aufgebracht, und anschließend kontinuierlich verpresst und das Bindemittel ausgehärtet. Ein kontinuierlich erhaltener Materialstrang wird zu Kunststeinplatten vereinzelt. Es ist vorgesehen, dass das Mischen der Ausgangsmaterialien mittels mindestens zwei separaten Mischvorrichtungen zeitlich versetzt im Batch-Mischbetrieb durchgeführt wird. Die gemischten Ausgangsmaterialien aus den Mischvorrichtungen werden zeitlich versetzt in eine oder mehrere Streuvorrichtung(en) überführt, und werden mittels der oder den Streuvorrichtung(en) kontinuierlich und ununterbrochen auf das Unterband oder das dem Unterband vorgelagerte Transportmittel aufgebracht.

FEEDING DEVICE OF POWDERED MATERIAL

UNLOADING FINAL FRAMEWORK FOR A DIE LOAD BELT CONVEYOR OF CERAMIC(S) MATERIALS

Filling container for feeding press forms

Stampfmaschine with turntable

INTERLOCKING BUILDING BLOCK SYSTEM

Process, plant and press for reducing the water content in raw lignite

CONCRETE METERING, DISTRIBUTING AND LEVELLING DEVICE

PRODUCTION METHOD AND MEANS FOR CONCRETE ARTICLES

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING A HIGH DENSITY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL

METHOD AND PLANT FOR PRODUCING HIGHLY POROUS CERAMIC FORMS BODIES

Maschine zur Herstellung von Gipsdielen.

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bauelementen und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Elemento di copertura o rivestimento per uso edilizio

Procédé et appareil de moulage d'une matière pulvérulente du granulaire

BESCHICKUNGSVORRICHTUNG.

Stampfmaschine mit Drehtisch zum Herstellen von rohrförmigen keramischen Hohlkörpern beliebigen Profils aus Trockenpressmasse

Verfahren zum Giessen von Bausteinen oder anderen Körpern aus Beton oder aus einem blähfähigen Werkstoff, und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens

Verfahren zum Einbringen von aushärtendem Baustoff in eine Schalung und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Moulding plant for gas concrete bricks

Moulding are made by the expansion of a material which develops a gas, esp. the simultaneous mfr. of several gas concrete bricks in a multicavity mould. The mixt. is fed into the mould, which is then closed on all sides; the gas creates a pressure during expansion and setting, but can escape through gas vent holes in the cope.The gas vent holes are pref. interchangeable tubes made of plastic or cardboard; valves,; or filters with micropores, esp. sintered bronze filters permitting the escape of gas but not the mixt. The pref. prod. is a porous, lightweight concrete building brick, esp. with flat front and rear surfaces, and tongues and grooves. In the pref. brick moulding plant, a row of multicavity moulds is successively fed underneath a mixer which fills the moulds; a scraper then removes excess material from the top of the moulds (i.e. the drags). The drag is then covered by a cope for expansion and setting.Used for mass prodn. of bricks with e.g. density 600 kg/m3, using a moulding ...

Method of manufacturing building bricks, in particular from natural earth material and device for implementing the same

In order to carry out continuously the manufacture of building bricks from earth material, material treated in a pre-mixer (1) is supplied to a post-mixer (2), from which post-mixed material is transferred into moulds (12) moving in a stepped manner, and pressing is carried out by means of a press (20) while new material to be mixed and to be treated is already introduced into the pre-mixer. The device serving for implementing the method comprises a pre-mixer (1), a post-mixer (2) which is connected to the pre-mixer and which is followed by a turntable (22) which moves in a stepped manner and which has moulds (12) which are open at the top and at the bottom, a press (20) being provided in the region of one of the moulds. Arranged expediently directly under the pre-mixer (1) is a similar post-mixer (2), the mixing members (3, 4) of which are driven together, the mixing members (4) in the post-mixer conveying the mix material and guiding it through an opening (11) in the bottom of the post-mixer ...

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR FILLING AND HERBEWEGLICHEN FUELLSCHIEBERS A FORMPRESSE WITH MOLDING COMPOUND.

DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CERAMIC SHAPED PARTS.

Method of production of interior lining articles from gypsum containing materials and form for production of interior-lining articles

Method of production of interior lining articles from gypsum containing materials and form for production of interior-lining articles

The method of production of interior-lining articles from gypsum containing materials form for production of interior-lining articles

Устройство для полусухого прессования керамических изделий

Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов. Устройство полусухого прессования керамических изделий имеет горизонтальный прессующий канал (1), прессующий поршень (2), заслонку (8) коробчатой формы со скосом в виде горизонтальной плоскости, параллельной продольной оси прессующего канала. Заслонка (8) смонтирована в направляющих, выполненных под острым углом в пределах 30°-60° к продольной оси прессующего канала, и связана с приводом ее возвратно-поступательного перемещения.

UNLOADING END FRAME OF A DIE-LOADING BELT CONVEYOR

METHOD OF PRODUCING DECORATIVE AND FACING ARTICLES OF GYPSUM CONTAINING MATERIALS AND A MOULD THEREFOR

Production equipment for lightweight foamed composite silicon-calcium wallboard containing superfine slag powder

METHOD FOR REALIZATION Of a WALL FROM HEMP AND OF LIME, BLOCKS FOR SAMISE IN WORK AND DEVICE OF MOULDING OF THE AFORESAID BLOCKS

Improvements with the processes and devices for the moulding and the cooking of the funds of converters on moulding equipments with jolts in a mould consisted a gauge and a bottom of cooking

APPAREIL DE REMPLISSAGE DE MOULES AVEC DES MORTIERS COLORES ET A L'AIDE D'ELEMENTS DIVISIONNAIRES POUR FORMER DES DESSINS SUR LA SURFACE VISIBLE

Appareil de remplissage de moules avec des mortiers colorés et à l'aide d'éléments divisionnaires. Le poste de remplissage comprend : un dispositif à éléments divisionnaires, soulevable et abaissable par rapport au moule et susceptible d'être déplacé horizontalement pour amener un ensemble en correspondance avec un moule, et au moins un second ensemble d'éléments divisionnaires en position externe de lavage; un doseur soulevable et abaissable sur le moule, comprenant plusieurs cuvettes pour les mortiers, des tubes de décharge prenant naissance au fond des cuvettes et des gobelets doseurs coulissant de manière étanche le long desdits tubes et pouvant passer d'une position immergée dans le mortier à une position soulevée et émergée dans laquelle le mortier est déchargé dans le tube correspondant L'invention s'applique au domaine de la fabrication de carreaux de ciment ou analogues portant des dessins.

MACHINE FOR THE MOULDING OF COMPONENTS PREFABRICATE FOR THE BUILDING

Press for manufacturing blocks of hypercompressed earth for construction

L'invention a pour objet une presse. La presse est composée d'une navette pourvue à chaque extrémité d'une tête de compression qui se déplace dans un plan horizontal pour comprimer la terre dans deux moules situés à chaque extrémité du plan de travail, ladite navette est mue par deux vérins hydrauliques (34), les vérins hydrauliques de compression (34) sont situés dans l'axe de la navette, latéralement à celle-ci; les extrémités des tiges des vérins (34) sont fixées à des plaques verticales de réaction solidaires du bâti, les corps des vérins (34) sont reliés à la navette et entraînent celle-ci dans ses déplacements; les plaques verticales de réaction sont percées d'un trou d'évacuation du bloc de terre comprimé, l'ouverture dudit trou est commandé par un volet vertical actionné par un vérin hydraulique (31); ladite presse est équipée d'un dispositif quant à la génération et à la distribution hydraulique. Presse pour fabriquer des blocs de terre hypercompressés pour la construction.

Pressing of glass or ceramic ware - using rotating die filling technique followed by semi-isostatic pressing

Glass, ceramic and similar articles are mfd. by pressing by (a) preparing a powder with a low moisture content by drying a slurry; (b) introducing the powder into a suitable die (c) pressing, (d) releasing the pressure and (e) demoulding. Specifically the powder is introduced into the moulding die while imparting a (continuous) rotary motion to the die. The compression is esp. isostatic over at least part of the powder, esp. the convexly curved side of the mould. Used for mfr. of articles of pottery in glass, glassceramic, ceramics, esp. porcelain, stoneware, earthenware etc. The prods. are mechanically stronger and better finished.

Moulding pulverulent or granular materials

Plant for manufacturing moulded slabs from concrete or reconstituted stone - uses mould with separate base and surrounding frame, moulded on elevating table beneath hopper

- L'invention concerne une installation de fabrication de dalles ou analogues en béton ou pierre reconstituée. - Cette installation, comprenant une trémie de chargement fixe, une guillotine d'obturation de l'orifice de la trémie, montée mobile horizontalement, un moule et un dispositif de serrage du produit de moulage déversé dans le moule, est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte, en outre, une table élévatrice (7) disposée sous la trémie (2) et munie de moyens générateurs de vibrations (12), une plaque (13) formant le fond du moule, portée par ladite table (7), un cadre (14) définissant les parois latérales du moule, porté par ladite table (7) et monté mobile verticalement au dessus de ladite plaque (13), une matrice supérieure de pressage (17) mobile horizontalement entre une position à l'aplomb du moule (13, 14) et une position d'escamotage latéral, des moyens de déplacement horizontal de ladite plaque fond de moule 113) et des moyens pour commander en synchronisme les divers organes mobiles. - Application à la fabrication de dalles en béton ou analogue.

Method for moulding objects such as, for example, concrete blocks and device for implementing it

Concrete distributing, levelling and finishing device - comprises mechanical members rotatably driven above surface of concrete with members mounted on mobile support with alternate translatory motion above vibrating table carrying moulds

The device includes mechanical rotors (14) with blades carried on a movable support (12) and rotated above the concrete surface. The rotors have an alternate translatory movement above the vibrating table (36) carrying the moulds (18) so that the combination of rotary and translatory movement ensures penetration of the concrete into the mould and its finishing. A trolley (10) has rollers (22) which are driven to ensure carriage displacement along a roller track (24) leading it against the concrete distributing module (16) carrying the vibrating table. A trolley anchoring system (30,32) fits a corresponding system on the concrete distributing module. ADVANTAGE - Automatically reproduces operator manual movements to assist penetration, distribution and finishing of poured concrete.

Device of transport to lead the moulds in a press to mould for the manufacture of bricks

Process for compacting of after and a related device

dispositivo de dispensação/espalhamento para dispensar uma substância colorante em pó sobre a superfície de uma mistura, aparelho para distribuir em uma camada fina uma mistura com base em material de pedra ou cerâmico sobre um suporte subjacente, e, método para distribuir em uma camada fina uma mistura com base em material de pedra ou cerâmico e/ou um aglutinante sobre um suporte

meios de dispensação/espalhamento para dispensar uma substância colorante em pó sobre a superfície de uma mistura, aparelho para distribuir em uma camada fina uma mistura com base em material de pedra ou cerâmico sobre um suporte subjacente, e, método para distribuir em uma camada fina uma mistura com base em material de pedra ou cerâmico e/ou um aglutinante sobre um suporte

meios de dispensação/espalhamento para dispensar uma substância colorante em pó sobre a superfície de uma mistura, aparelho para distribuir em uma camada fina uma mistura com base em material de pedra ou cerâmico sobre um suporte subjacente, e, método para distribuir em uma camada fina uma mistura com base em material de pedra ou cerâmico e/ou um aglutinante sobre um suporte meios para dispensar uma substância colorante em pó sobre a superfície de uma mistura (14) que compreende material de pedra, material similar a pedra, vidro ou cerâmica. o dispositivo compreende, pelo menos, um meio de dispensação (28) para conter e dispensar uma substância colorante em pó (11) e no, mínimo, um dispositivo de espalhamento (30). o dispositivo de espalhamento (30) compreende, pelo menos, uma placa perfurada móvel (100) que recebe uma quantidade dosada da dita substância colorante (11) a partir do dispositivo de dispensação (28) e a distribui sobre a superfície da mistura (14). dispensing / spreading means for dispensing a powdered coloring substance on the surface of a mixture, apparatus for distributing a mixture based on a stone or ceramic material on an underlying support in a thin layer, and method for distributing in a thin layer a mixture based on stone or ceramic material and / or a binder on a support means for dispensing a powdered coloring substance on the surface of a mixture (14) comprising stone material, material similar to stone, glass or ceramic. the device comprises at least one dispensing means (28) for containing and dispensing a powdered coloring substance (11) and at least one spreading device (30). the spreading device (30) comprises at least one movable perforated plate (100) which receives a metered amount of said coloring substance (11) from the dispensing device (28) and distributes it over the surface of the mixture (14 ).

MACHINE POUR LE MOULAGE DE COMPOSANTS PREFABRIQUES POUR LE BATIMENT

APPARATUS FOR MOLDING A SLURRY OF CALCIUM SILICATE.

Cet appareil permet de démouler le produit façonné et de le transporter par un procédé simple. L'invention concerne également un appareil de moulage en vue de former des produits façonnés de haute qualité à partir d'une bouillie de cristaux de silicate de calcium par filtration à la presse. L'appareil de moulage de l'invention comporte un dispositif d'alimentation en vue de charger un important volume spécifié de bouillie de cristaux de silicate de calcium à grande vitesse.

Brickmaking-machine

Machine for making tiles

PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF CERAMIC SLABS WITH A TEXTURED EFFECT, PARTICULARLY FOR SURFACE COATING

РАЗГРУЗОЧНАЯ КОНЦЕВАЯ РАМНАЯ КОНСТРУКЦИЯ ЛЕНТОЧНОГО КОНВЕЙЕРА ДЛЯ ЗАГРУЗКИ КЕРАМИЧЕСКИХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ В ФОРМУ

Изобретение относится к разгрузочной концевой рамной конструкции ленточного конвейера для транспортировки керамических материалов. Техническим результатом является упрощение конструкции. Для этого конструкция включает валики малого диаметра, расположенные последовательно друг за другом, каждый из которых опирается на концах на опорные элементы, при этом валики малого диаметра расположены последовательно друг за другом таким образом, что их оси образуют пунктирную прямую линию, причем опорные элементы и стержень, на котором установлены указанные опорные элементы, помещены в пространство, образованное верхним и нижним проходами ленты и имеющее ширину, которая не превышает диаметра валиков малого диаметра, а стержень и опорные элементы выровнены с валиками малого диаметра по линии, параллельной ленте. 4 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил.

МАШИНА ДЛЯ НЕПРЕРЫВНОГО ВИБРОФОРМОВАНИЯ БЕТОННЫХ И ЖЕЛЕЗОБЕТОННЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ

Полезная модель относится к промышленности строительных материалов, а именно к установкам для формования длинномерных бетонных и железобетонных изделий, в частности плит перекрытий, стеновых панелей, вентиляционных блоков и других, производимых непрерывным безопалубочным методом вибропрессования. Задачей, на решение которой направлена полезная модель, является повышение качества изделия за счет повышения прочности верхнего слоя бетонной смеси. Машина для непрерывного виброформования бетонных и железобетонных изделий содержит установленную с возможностью перемещения станину с жестко закрепленными на ней эластичными элементами, рабочим бункером с разгрузочным отверстием, пресс-формой и виброформу. Виброформа жестко закреплена на эластичных элементах и поперечно разделена на две части, оснащенные вибровозбудителями, первая из которых размещена под разгрузочным отверстием рабочего бункера, а вторая расположена за ней, со стороны пресс-формы. В предложенном техническом решении вторая часть виброформы снабжена уплотняющей плитой, шарнирно связанной с верхней частью виброформы пружинами сжатия, установленными на осях, жестко связанных с боковыми плитами. 3 фиг. The utility model relates to the building materials industry, namely to installations for forming long-length concrete and reinforced concrete products, in particular floor slabs, wall panels, ventilation blocks and others, produced by a continuous formless vibrocompression method. The task to be solved by the utility model is to improve the quality of the product by increasing the strength of the upper layer of the concrete mixture. SUBSTANCE: machine for continuous vibroforming of concrete and reinforced concrete products contains a movable frame with elastic elements rigidly fixed on it, a working hopper with a discharge opening, a mold and a vibroform. The vibroform is rigidly fixed on elastic elements and is transversely divided into two parts, equipped with vibration exciters, the first of which is located ...

СИСТЕМА ДЛЯ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ ПОРЯДКА РАСПОЛОЖЕНИЯ ПОРОШКОВ, ОБРАЗУЮЩИХ ПОЛОСУ ДЛЯ ФОРМОВАНИЯ КЕРАМИЧЕСКИХ ПЛИТОК ИЛИ ПАНЕЛЕЙ

... 1. Система для изменения порядка расположения порошков (33), образующих полосу (100) для формования керамических плиток или панелей, содержащая накопитель (34) призматической формы с передней гранью (34а) и задней гранью (34b), которые расположены поперек по отношению к направлению перемещения расположенной под ними подвижной горизонтальной поверхности (2), на которую высыпаются порошки, при этом расстояние (В) между этими гранями практически равно толщине (S) полосы (100) порошков, предназначенных для уплотнения, при этом накопитель (34) приспособлен для размещения на подвижной поверхности (2) полосы (100) порошков с повторением того же заранее заданного порядка расположения порошков (33), который они имели в накопителе (34), при этом система содержит приспособления (11; 12; 13) для изменения заранее заданного порядка расположения порошков (33), такие приспособления (11; 12; 13) для изменения порядка расположения установлены на накопителе (34) и способны оказывать на порошки (33) воздействие ...

Устройство для формования изделий из бетонных смесей

Изобретение относитс  к области промышленности строительных материалов. Целью изобретени   вл етс  повышение качества формуемых изделий. Устройство состоит из основани  1 с расположенным на нем силовым цилиндром 5, шток которого соединен с вибровозбудителем 11, соединенным со штампом 6, внизу которого закреплены между его стенками колосники 13,  вл ющиес  одновременно и трамбуюш,им элементом штампа. Над колосниками в промежутках между ни.ми установлены двускатные направ- л юш,ие 14. При подаче сжатого воздуха в надпоршневое пространство штамп 6 опускаетс  на высоту, соответствуюш,ую тол- ш.ине формуемого издели . Под воздействием вибрации бетонна  смесь приобретает квазитекучие свойства и через промежутки между колосниками равномерно по всей плошади заполн ет форму, при этом колосники оказывают на бетонную смесь виб- роштампуюшее воздействие, уплотн юш,ее бе тонную смесь в форме. Достигаетс  одинаковое качественное уплотнение по всей площади формы. 3 ил. . 1В J ОО СЛ о о )пс4 со (ригл The invention relates to the field of building materials industry. The aim of the invention is to improve the quality of molded products. The device consists of a base 1 with a power cylinder 5 located on it, the rod of which is connected to the vibration exciter 11 connected to the die 6, at the bottom of which the grate 13 is fixed between its walls, which is simultaneously a tamper, the stamp element. Above the grate bars, between the gates, gable directions are set, not 14. When compressed air is fed into the piston space, the die 6 is lowered to a height corresponding to the thickness of the molded product. Under the influence of vibration, the concrete mixture acquires quasi-flowing properties and, through the gaps between the grate bars, uniformly fills the form throughout the entire area, while the grate bar vibrates the concrete mix, vibrates and compresses it. The same quality seal is achieved over the entire area of the mold. 3 il. . 1B J ОО СЛ о о) ps4 co (rig

Бетоноукладчик

Concrete die plate e.g. flagstone, artificial stone or shaped concrete block, manufacturing method, involves producing relative movement between front end of belt and molding space in longitudinal direction of belt by movement of belt unit

The method involves inserting a face concrete mass (30) in a front of a conveyor belt (22) in a molding space that has a same width as the face concrete mass on the conveyor belt. A relative movement between a front end of the conveyor belt and the molding space is produced in a longitudinal direction of the conveyor belt by the movement of a conveyor belt unit (20) during inserting of the face concrete mass in the molding space. A base plate of the space is uniformly covered with the face concrete mass as a result of insertion distribution.

Press die for the isostatic pressing of steep-walled pot-shaped articles made from ceramic granulate

For the production of steep-walled pot-shaped articles (90), such as flower pots or similar products, the invention calls for granular materials (80) to be introduced into a press and subsequently compressed isostatically by a pressing tool with a punch (20), a die (50) and a membrane (60) located between the two, the membrane forming together with the punch (20) a loading chamber which can be filled with granular material (80) and together with the die (50) a pressure chamber which can brought under pressure using compressed fluid. The punch (20) is located below the die (80) and includes a centre element (30) plus a closure element (40) which extend coaxially substantially vertically upwards together. The centre element (30) has a widened head (32) whose top surface (34) is always coplanar with the surrounding top surface (22) of the punch (20). The closure element (40) is tubular in shape and forms together with the centre element (30) an annular filling channel (76) through which the ...

Method of production of slab of reconstituted stone - involves filling mould from hopper equipped with rotor

The flat slab of reconstituted stone is formed in a mould (14) which is supported on a table (10). A mixture of ground stone and a liquid polymer is distributed over the floor of the mould by a hopper (20). The hopper is mounted on wheels (40) which run on rails on opposite sides of the mould. A rotor (78) is mounted inside the hopper. The rotor has radial blades and is rotated by the motor (86) which also drives the hopper (20) along the rails so that the rotor rotates as the hopper moves along the rails. On reaching the end of the table, the motion of the hopper is reversed as is the direction of rotation of the rotor. USE/ADVANTAGE - Production of flat slabs of reconstituted stone. The slab is formed from a uniform mixture of ground stone and liquid polymer.

Presse zur Herstellung von Formlingen aus Ton u. dgl.

Fuelleinrichtung fuer Pressformen

Vorrichtung zum Foerdern und Formen von plastischen Massen, insbesondere keramischen Massen

Dispenser for mixes

A mix dispenser (14) comprises a hopper (24) with a top opening (26) for filling the hopper with a predetermined amount of mix and a bottom opening (28). The dispenser comprises a conveyor (30) which forms the bottom of said hopper (24) and is designed to extract the mix from the hopper (24) and convey it towards an end from where it falls into a mould. The dispenser is characterized in that said conveyor (30) comprises a supporting meshwork (32) made of a material resistant to the vapours of solvents such as styrene and operated by an electric motor (34). Furthermore a plant comprising such as dispenser is also described.

Dosing apparatus

The invention relates to a dosing apparatus for dosing bulk material into block forming elements, and for arrangement on a filling car of a filling apparatus of a block-making machine for manufacturing patterned blocks, in particular paving blocks. The filling car may be pushed forward and backward over block forming elements in a displacement direction, and a first bulk material component may be filled into the block forming elements with this car. The dosing apparatus comprises at least one filling box that has a lower outlet that may be opened and closed by means of a closure. A second bulk material component may be filled from the filling box into the block forming elements via the lower outlet.

APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING SLABS WITH VEINED EFFECT

During the manufacture of slabs with a veined effect a liquid or powder colouring agent is deposited on the surface of a thin layer of starting mixture by means of at least one dispensing device and the resultant mixture is supplied, falling freely, from one end of an extractor belt forming the bottom of a mixture metering/distributor unit, following which the mixture is transferred, falling freely, onto a temporary moulding support. This results in the production of slabs provided with veining extending through the entire thickness of the slabs and also visible along the whole edge of the slab, even after it has been machined. 1. An apparatus for producing slabs , the apparatus comprising:a mixture metering/distributor unit comprising a hopper and an extractor belt, the hopper including a top mouth for loading a mixture into the hopper and a bottom opening for discharging the loaded mixture, a portion of the extractor belt being positioned beneath the hopper and having an upper surface that forms a bottom of the hopper in proximity to the bottom opening of the hopper, the extractor belt configured to transport a loaded mixture downstream from the bottom opening to an end zone, at which end zone the mixture freely falls from the extractor belt onto a temporary support; andat least one coloring agent dispensing device positioned above the extractor belt, in proximity to the end zone, so as to dispense at least one coloring or pigmenting agent onto a surface of the mixture that is being transported downstream by the extractor belt.2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the hopper further includes a shaped or conveying wall that extends toward the bottom opening of the hopper and has a profile that curves towards an inside of the hopper.3. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one coloring agent dispensing device comprises a plurality of dispensing devices.4. The apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein each of the plurality of dispensing ...

Volumetric feeder

A volumetric feeder may comprise a driving unit, a storage tank, a sealing unit, a switch unit and a feeding unit. An interior space of the storage tank is horizontally divided into a feeding space and a preparing space which have the same volume such that the feeding material, including viscous or cement-like materials, in the preparing space is configured to be transported into the feeding space with the same volume at a time to achieve volumetric feeding effect. Also, the feeding material in the feeding space is moved by a piston in a pushing manner thus preventing the feeding material from damage or heating during feeding process.

Machine and method for compacting ceramic powder

Machine and method for compacting ceramic powder (CP); a layer of non-compacted ceramic powder (CP) is conveyed in a feed direction (A) through a compacting device ( 2 ); downstream of the compacting device ( 2 ) there is positioned a detection device ( 8 ) which detects the density of the layer of compacted ceramic powder (KP); the quantity of ceramic powder (CP) fed to the compacting device ( 2 ) is varied in time as a function of what is detected by the detection device ( 8 ) to thus regulate the density of the layer of compacted ceramic powder (KP).

Process for filling a mold with a mixture of stone materials to produce a plate from this material and device for carrying out the process

Maschine zur Herstellung von Mauersteinen u. dgl.

Method and installation for forming of ceramic panels or tiles of specified thickness

FIELD: technological processes. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the field of construction elements making. Method for forming of ceramic tiles or panels, in which the following stages are performed: continuous layer of powder is placed onto conveyor belt, belt is moved through block of continuous action to do the first pressing, comprising accessories to hold powder at sides, so that in process of belt motion powder is pressed, and a solid product is produced from powder that has been previously compacted. At the same time in method there are devices used to do compaction, distance between which may be varied depending on thickness of powder layer intended for compaction. Zone of pressing covers significant part of belt, thickness of tile that consists of compacted material is measured on completion of pressing, and thickness of continuous layer of powder on belt is adjusted prior to its pressing. Installation for forming of ceramic tiles or panels comprises conveyor belt, where continuous layer of powdery material is placed, and accessories of continuous action for pressing, which make it possible to do pressing of powder layer placed on belt to produce solid item from previously compacted powder. At the same time installation comprises accessories for measurement of layer thickness on completion of pressing, joined to accessories for adjustment of powder amount forming the layer. ^ EFFECT: increased quality of manufactured items. ^ 15 cl, 4 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 397 065 (13) C2 (51) МПК B28B 3/12 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (72) Автор(ы): РИВОЛА Пьетро (IT) (21), (22) Заявка: 2005140057/03, 05.07.2004 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 05.07.2004 (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 07.07.2003 IT RE2003A000071 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 20.08.2007 2 3 9 7 0 6 5 (45) Опубликовано: 20.08.2010 Бюл. № 23 (56) Список документов, цитированных в ...

Method and device for casting powels

FIELD: moulding.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to casting prefabricated concrete articles by mold pouring. More specifically, the invention relates to a method and a device for feeding a concrete mixture into a molding mold mounted on a bench, e. g. on a molding table. Disclosed is a method of casting concrete products by pouring into a mold, wherein the concrete mixture is fed into a casting mold from a casting device, which is moved above the mold and which contains container for concrete mixture and nozzle, connected to lower part of container for concrete mixture. Concrete mix vibrates under action of vibro-block located at least partially inside nozzle of casting device. Note here that said concrete mix vibrates inside said nozzle under action of vibro-block performing solely vertical vibrating motion. Vertical movement of concrete mixture inside nozzle is intensified by means of ledges located on outer surface of vibro-block in area, located inside the nozzle, or the surface of the vibro-block located inside the nozzle, has a zigzag shape for increasing the downward movement of the concrete mixture inside the nozzle.EFFECT: technical result is higher efficiency of casting concrete products due to faster casting of casting device.9 cl, 5 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 686 886 C2 (51) МПК B28B 1/093 (2006.01) B28B 1/14 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B28B 1/0935 (2018.08); B28B 1/14 (2018.08); B28B 13/0215 (2018.08); B28B 13/026 (2018.08); E04G 21/025 (2018.08) (21) (22) Заявка: 2015121138, 04.06.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Элематик Ойй (FI) Дата регистрации: 06.05.2019 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 1759630 А1, 07.09.1992. GB 1195850 А, 24.06.1970. FR 2648443 А1, 21.12.1990. 09.06.2014 FI 20145527 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 27.12.2016 Бюл. № 36 (45) Опубликовано: 06.05.2019 Бюл. № 13 C 2 2 6 8 6 8 ...

多功能成型制砖机

本发明涉及生产墙砖所用设备的技术领域，尤其是涉及多功能成型制砖机，以缓解现有技术中存在的普通砖块的布线过程需要现场打孔导致的效率低下的技术问题。包括至少一个模具单元模具单元包括型框和模框；型框设置为中空的框体结构；模框水平设置于型框内并且能够沿竖直方向上下运动；模框和/或型框上形成有凸起结构。由于在模框和/或型框上设置有凸起结构，因而，在成型的砖块上形成有凹槽结构，相邻的砖块在拼接状态下形成有完整的通道，上述通道可以用于穿线，因而不需要采用普通的墙砖在使用过程中现场打孔以布线的方式，提高了工作效率，能够批量、快速地满足生产需求。

A kind of refractory brick Multi-station automatic feeding molding equipment

本发明涉及一种耐火砖多工位自动化上料成型设备，包括压机，压机下模座两侧设置有支撑台a和支撑台b，下模座上设置有沿支撑台a、下模座及支撑台b滑动的凹模组件，凹模组件包括第一和第二凹模；支撑台a和支撑台b处分别设置加料装置a和加料装置b，两者均包括底座，加料装置a还包括加土机构a，加料装置b还包括加土机构b；压机对第二凹模内的料进行成型时带动加料装置a将定量的沙土加入到第一凹模内；压机对第一凹模内的料进行成型时带动加料装置b将定量的沙土加入到第二凹模内。本发明解决了耐火砖成型时需要成型完取出料才能进行加料工作，且加料过程中不便捷，加土量难以准确控制的技术问题。

Be used to be shaped ceramic wafer with controlled thickness or watt method and apparatus

成形陶瓷瓦的方法，包括下述操作步骤：在一个柔性带上形成粉末的连续层；使所述带前进通过一个连续式的加压工位，设有装置与所述加压工位相联合以横向保持所述粉末，并且所述加压工位在所述带的前进过程中压所述粉末，以获得压实粉末粘结的制品；测量压实材料板的厚度；和在测量的板厚度的基础上，调节压实前层粉末的厚度。

METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR FORMING CERAMIC PANELS OR TILES OF PRESETED THICKNESS

ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÀß ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈß (19) RU (11) 2005 140 057 (13) A (51) ÌÏÊ B28B 3/12 (2006.01) ÔÅÄÅÐÀËÜÍÀß ÑËÓÆÁÀ ÏÎ ÈÍÒÅËËÅÊÒÓÀËÜÍÎÉ ÑÎÁÑÒÂÅÍÍÎÑÒÈ, ÏÀÒÅÍÒÀÌ È ÒÎÂÀÐÍÛÌ ÇÍÀÊÀÌ (12) ÇÀßÂÊÀ ÍÀ ÈÇÎÁÐÅÒÅÍÈÅ (21), (22) Çà âêà: 2005140057/03, 05.07.2004 (71) Çà âèòåëü(è): ÑÀÊÌÈ ÊÎÎÏÅÐÀÒÈÂÀ ÌÅÊÊÀÍÈ×È ÈÌÎËÀ ÑÎÑÈÅÒÀ` ÊÎÎÏÅÐÀÒÈÂÀ (IT) (30) Êîíâåíöèîííûé ïðèîðèòåò: 07.07.2003 IT RE2003A000071 (43) Äàòà ïóáëèêàöèè çà âêè: 20.08.2007 Áþë. ¹ 23 (72) Àâòîð(û): ÐÈÂÎËÀ Ïüåòðî (IT) (87) Ïóáëèêàöè PCT: WO 2005/005115 (20.01.2005) Àäðåñ äë ïåðåïèñêè: 117342, Ìîñêâà, óë. Ìèêëóõî-Ìàêëà , 65, êîðï.4, êâ.34, ïàò.ïîâ. È.Ë.Ñòî ÷åíêî, ðåã. ¹ 23 R U (57) Ôîðìóëà èçîáðåòåíè 1. Ñïîñîá ôîðìîâàíè êåðàìè÷åñêèõ ïëèòîê, â êîòîðîì âûïîëí þò ñëåäóþùèå ñòàäèè: ðàçìåùàþò íåïðåðûâíûé ñëîé ïîðîøêà íà êîíâåéåðíîé ëåíòå, ïåðåìåùàþò ëåíòó ÷åðåç áëîê íåïðåðûâíîãî äåéñòâè äë âûïîëíåíè ïåðâîãî ïðåññîâàíè , ñîäåðæàùèé ïðèñïîñîáëåíè äë óäåðæèâàíè ïîðîøêà ñ áîêîâ äë òîãî, ÷òîáû â ïðîöåññå ïåðåìåùåíè ëåíòû âûïîëíèòü ïðåññîâàíèå ïîðîøêà è ïîëó÷èòü öåëüíîå èçäåëèå èç ïîðîøêà, ïðîøåäøåãî ïðåäâàðèòåëüíîå óïëîòíåíèå, ïðè ýòîì â ñïîñîáå èçìåð þò òîëùèíó ïëèòêè, ñîñòî ùåé èç ïðîøåäøåãî óïëîòíåíèå ìàòåðèàëà, è íà îñíîâàíèè èçìåðåíè òîëùèíû ïëèòêè ðåãóëèðóþò òîëùèíó ñëî ïîðîøêà ïåðåä åãî óïëîòíåíèåì. 2. Ñïîñîá ïî ï.1, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî ïðåññîâàíèå ïðåäñòàâë åò ñîáîé âûïîëíåíèå ïåðâîãî óïëîòíåíè , çà êîòîðûì âûïîëí þò îêîí÷àòåëüíîå óïëîòíåíèå. 3. Ñïîñîá ïî ï.2, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî ìàêñèìàëüíîå çíà÷åíèå äàâëåíè , êîòîðîå ïðèêëàäûâàþò ê ïîðîøêó ïðè âûïîëíåíèè ïåðâîãî óïëîòíåíè , íàõîäèòñ â äèàïàçîíå îò 20 äî 100 êã/ñì 2, ïðåäïî÷òèòåëüíî îò 30 äî 70 êã/ñì 2. 4. Ñïîñîá ïî ï.1, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî ïðåññîâàíèå ïðåäñòàâë åò ñîáîé âûïîëíåíèå îêîí÷àòåëüíîãî óïëîòíåíè . 5. Ñïîñîá ïî ï.4, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî ìàêñèìàëüíîå çíà÷åíèå äàâëåíè , êîòîðîå ïðèêëàäûâàþò ê ïîðîøêó ïðè âûïîëíåíèè îêîí÷àòåëüíîãî óïëîòíåíè , íàõîäèòñ â äèàïàçîíå îò 300 äî 450 êã/ñì 2. 6. Ñïîñîá ïî ïï.1 è 2, îòëè÷àþùèéñ òåì, ÷òî òîëùèíó ïëèòêè èçìåð þò ïîñëå âûïîëíåíè ...

Device for forming voids in construction articles

Изобретение относитс  к производству пустотелых строительных изделий , преимущественно силикатного кирпича. Целью изобретени   вл етс  повышение качества и надежности. Устройство дл  образовани  пустот в строительных издели х содержит смонтированную над плитой контрштампа 4 обойму 1 с приводом ее вертикального перемещени  и установленные в обойме пустотообразователи 6, каждый из которых выполнен со сквозной массопро- вод щей полостью 7, Каждый пустото- образователь 6 снабжен обтекателем 8, причем площадь поперечного сечени  между пустотообразователем 6 и обтекателем 8 у основани  последнего составл ет 0,4-0,8 площади поперечного сечени  полости пустотообразова- тел  6, а рассто ние от основани  обтекател  до рабочей кромки пустото- образовател  равно 0,5-0,75 длины пустотообра зовател . 2 ил. (t The invention relates to the production of hollow construction products, mainly silicate bricks. The aim of the invention is to improve the quality and reliability. The device for the formation of voids in construction products contains a holder 1 mounted above the slab 4, the holder 1 with its vertical movement and the hollow formers 6 installed in the holder, each of which is made with a through-conducting mass 7, Each holder 6 is provided with a fairing 8, moreover, the cross-sectional area between the hollow core 6 and the fairing 8 at the base of the latter is 0.4-0.8 of the cross-sectional area of the cavity of the hollow core 6, and the distance from the base is about ekatel to working edge-forming pustoto- equal length 0.5-0.75 pustotoobra zovatel. 2 Il. (t

Uniform board with good heat preservation and insulation effects and preparation method thereof

本发明公开了一种保温隔热效果好的匀质板及其制备方法，该匀质板通过下述重量份的原料制备得到：石灰粉25‑30份、石英砂22‑25份、硅酸铝纤维18‑22份、硼砂14‑18份、聚醚多元醇10‑12份、聚酯多元醇7‑9份、三亚乙基二胺6‑8份、异辛酸钾‑二丙二醇2‑3份、戊烷5‑7份、五氟丙烷4‑8份、水3‑7份、磷酸三(2‑氯丙基)酯4‑9份、泡沫稳定剂B84604‑8份、多苯基多亚甲基多异氰酸酯24‑45份；该匀质板具有低导热、密度低、强度高的优点，整体质量轻，保温隔热好，通过将浇注料注入置物盒中，省去了切割的步骤，可以连续生产多块匀质板，操作自动化，劳动强度低，生产效率高。

Distributor of the mixtures consisting of the agglomerated ceramic or rock material for filling the molds

FIELD: building industry; building materials industry; devices for distribution of the construction mixtures. SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of building industry, in particular, to the devices of the construction mixtures distribution. The distributor of the mixture for filling up the trough mold is supplied with the stationary construction having the distributing surface, on which the mold rests, and the mobile body transferred on a surface above the mold and supplied with the construction of the hopper containing the admixture and having on its lower end the outlet for the mixture unloading. The distributor contains the transportation belt made in the form of the single whole with the hopper and located under it with formation of its bottom, which is capable to accept and transport the discharged mixture to its free end, so that the mixture drops by gravity and is uniformly distributed in the mold. The invention also offers the various versions of the device. The invention improves the quality manufactured commodity, simplifies a construction of the device. EFFECT: the invention ensures the improved quality of the manufactured products, simplification of the device design. 14 cl, 5 dwg ÐÎÑÑÈÉÑÊÀß ÔÅÄÅÐÀÖÈß RU (19) (11) 2 297 323 (13) C2 (51) ÌÏÊ B28B 13/00 (2006.01) ÔÅÄÅÐÀËÜÍÀß ÑËÓÆÁÀ ÏÎ ÈÍÒÅËËÅÊÒÓÀËÜÍÎÉ ÑÎÁÑÒÂÅÍÍÎÑÒÈ, ÏÀÒÅÍÒÀÌ È ÒÎÂÀÐÍÛÌ ÇÍÀÊÀÌ (12) ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÈÇÎÁÐÅÒÅÍÈß Ê ÏÀÒÅÍÒÓ (21), (22) Çà âêà: 2005116318/03, 29.10.2003 (72) Àâòîð(û): ÒÎÍ×ÅËËÈ Ëóêà (IT) (24) Äàòà íà÷àëà îòñ÷åòà ñðîêà äåéñòâè ïàòåíòà: 29.10.2003 (73) Ïàòåíòîîáëàäàòåëü(è): ÒÎÍ×ÅËËÈ Ëóêà (IT) R U (30) Êîíâåíöèîííûé ïðèîðèòåò: 31.10.2002 (ïï.1-14) IT TV2002A000131 (43) Äàòà ïóáëèêàöèè çà âêè: 10.11.2005 (45) Îïóáëèêîâàíî: 20.04.2007 Áþë. ¹ 11 2 2 9 7 3 2 3 2 2 9 7 3 2 3 R U (85) Äàòà ïåðåâîäà çà âêè PCT íà íàöèîíàëüíóþ ôàçó: 31.05.2005 C 2 C 2 (56) Ñïèñîê äîêóìåíòîâ, öèòèðîâàííûõ â îò÷åòå î ïîèñêå: SU 134612 A1, 01.01.1960. RU 2027151 C1, 20.01.1995. SU 340541 A1, 05.06.1972. ...

Device for removing forms of reinforced concrete articles

Concrete elements and a lifting mechanism are secured against tilting at the time of form removal, and the formwork is fixed in place. In the apparatus, a forming unit, a concreting unit and a form removal unit are provided. The forming unit has a single rigid form adapted to shape the bottom and the sides of the elements or products, is open on top and is assembled for use as required. The form removal unit has means for maintaining the product and the removal unit itself in a fixed position against tilting, as well as means for maintaining the formwork in a fixed position, and means for actuating them.

Filling device for presses for the production of ceramic moldings, especially for rotary table presses

Method and apparatus for forming concrete blocks

내용없음. None.

Apparatus and method of making ceramic articles

FIELD: manufacturing technology. SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to an apparatus and a method of making ceramic articles. Method of making ceramic articles (T) involves several steps. At the sealing step, the powdered material (CP) containing the ceramic powder is compacted in the zone of work station (4) to produce a layer of compacted powder (KP). At the transportation stage, the powder material (CP) is transported (essentially continuously) by a conveyor unit along the first section (PA) of the specified path in the feed direction (A) from input station (6) to workstation (4), and packed powder layer (KP) is conveyed by conveyor unit along second section (PB) of specified path from work station (4) to output station (7). At the feeding step, the powder material (CP) is supplied to a part of conveyor unit (5) in the zone of input station (6) by means of supply unit (9). At that, in particular, the stage of transportation and the stage of supply are performed at least partially simultaneously. At that, supply unit (9) comprises first supply device (10) made with possibility to supply first type powder material (CA) at feeding stage, and second supply device (11) configured to supply, at the feeding step, second type of powder material (CB). At the transportation stage, determination device (19) determines at which length conveyor unit (5) transports the powder material (CP) along the specified path in the feed direction (A). At the feeding step, control unit (20) controls feed unit (9) to change the distribution of the first and second type powder (CA, CB) materials in the transverse direction relative to the feed direction (A) depending on the data determined by determining device (26), and from reference distribution (21) of powder material (CA, CB) of the first and second type to be produced in powder material (CP) conveyed by conveyor unit (5). In particular, powdered material (CA) of the first type has a color differing from the color of the powdered ...

Apparatus for casting concrete articles

FIELD: technological processes. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to apparatus (1) for casting a concrete article in a mould. Apparatus (1) comprises container (2) for a concrete mixture, nozzle (3) and shutter member (4). Container (2) movably mounted above the mould. Nozzle (3) is attached to the bottom of said container (2) and is intended to feed the concrete mixture from said container (2) into the mould. Shutter member (4) can move vertically and can pass through said container (2) into said nozzle (3). Width of said nozzle (3) in a first horizontal direction is much larger than the width of the nozzle in a second horizontal direction. Said second direction is perpendicular to said first direction. Said container (2) for concrete mixture is pivotable about its vertical central axis to change the nozzle orientation during the casting process. EFFECT: higher efficiency of filling narrow gaps that remain in the mould, while maintaining capacity and constant filling speed. 6 cl, 6 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 670 817 C9 (51) МПК B28B 13/02 (2006.01) E04G 21/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) СКОРРЕКТИРОВАННОЕ ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ Примечание: библиография отражает состояние при переиздании (52) СПК B28B 13/0215 (2018.08); B28B 13/026 (2018.08); E04G 21/025 (2018.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2014145475, 13.11.2014 13.11.2014 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Элематик Ойй (FI) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.06.2016 Бюл. № 16 2004105042 A, 10.07.2005. JP 2001354324 А, 25.12.2001. DE 8428438 U1, 20.06.1985. AU 560796 B2, 20.06.1985. (45) Опубликовано: 25.10.2018 (15) Информация о коррекции: Версия коррекции №1 (W1 C2) (48) Коррекция опубликована: 2 6 7 0 8 1 7 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: GB 2376655 А, 24.12.2002. RU 19.11.2013 FI 20136156 R U (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (72) Автор(ы): ЭЙЛОЛА Яни (FI) 2 6 7 0 8 1 7 R U C 9 C 9 28.11. ...

Device used for semidry molding of the ceramic articles

FIELD: construction materials industry; ceramic industry; other industries; devices for manufacture of the ceramic articles. SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of construction materials industry and may be used at manufacture of the ceramic articles, predominantly, the clay bricks produced by the method of the semidry molding. The device for semidry molding of the ceramic articles contains the gear of feeding of the moldable material and the horizontally oriented molding channel connected among themselves by means of the charging window, and also the plunger mounted in the molding channel with the capability of the longitudinal reciprocating transportation. The charging window is overlapped by the shutter conducting the reciprocating transportation. At that the gear of feeding of the moldable material is made in the form of the in series installed over the charging window of the molding channel devices: the batcher and the intermediate chamber periodically intercommunicating with it. The internal volume of the intermediate chamber is connected to the vacuum-pumping system. The shutter is mounted in the guides set under the acute angle within the limits of 30°-60° to the longitudinal axis of the molding channel and is linked to the drive gear of its reciprocating transportation. At that the executive part of the shutter has the box-type shape transferring into the wedge shape with the slant plane horizontal and in parallel to the longitudinal axis of the molding channel. The technical result of the invention consists in the increase of the quality of the ceramic articles manufactured by the method of the continuous semidry molding, and also in the increased accuracy of measurements of the articles geometrical dimensions and their mechanical strength. EFFECT: the invention ensures the improved the quality of the ceramic articles manufactured by the method of the continuous semidry molding, the increased accuracy of measurements of the articles ...

Press feeding device

FIELD: machine building.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to press devices for presses and can be used in production of ceramic plates. Device comprises a first belt configured to move forward in the direction of movement and passing through the press, loading means, pre-arranged for distribution in the form of a layer of bulk material on a movable surface, a second belt, on which loading means operate. Second belt is located upstream of first belt, is movable in direction of movement and is substantially located on one line with first tape adjacent to it, wherein the first belt and the second belt are configured to move independently from each other. First belt comprises a forward moving part configured to move forward in the direction of movement through the press. Second belt comprises forward moving part configured to move forward in direction of displacement. Part of the second belt is substantially located on one line with said part of first band adjacent to it along direction of movement at higher height relative to said part of first belt.EFFECT: increased production rhythm of the line, increased accuracy of distribution of the layer of ceramic material.12 cl, 7 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 719 903 C2 (51) МПК B28B 5/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B28B 5/02 (2020.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018108777, 09.09.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Систем Керамикс С.п.А. (IT) Дата регистрации: 23.04.2020 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 22.09.2015 IT 102015000053920 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 23.10.2019 Бюл. № 30 (45) Опубликовано: 23.04.2020 Бюл. № 12 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 23.04.2018 2 7 1 9 9 0 3 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: JP H11 105020 A, 20.04.1999. RU 69448 U1, 27.12.2007. WO 89/05223 A1, 15.06.1989. WO 2006099894 A1, 28.09.2006. CN 102303 357 A, 04. ...

Brick making process and equipment by utilizing solid construction waste

本申请涉及建筑材料技术领域，一种利用固体建筑废弃物的制砖工艺及其设备，其中制砖工艺包括制砂和制砖两大步骤，制砂包括：人工分选、磁选、水洗、破碎；制砖包括配料搅拌、制坯；利用固体建筑废弃物的制砖工艺的设备，其特征在于：包括建筑废料制砖机，建筑废料制砖机包括顶部的碾碎齿轮和底部的制砖模具，碾碎齿轮与进料口之间设置有水洗机构，碾碎齿轮底部设置有过滤筛网，筛网的底部通过管道与搅拌仓连接，且搅拌仓的顶部安装有若干进料口，搅拌仓的底部连接开设有浆料漏斗。本申有效提高建筑废料的利用率，并且提高了制砖的效率和质量。

Apparatus for weighting of concrete block

내용 없음. No content.

Bubble concrete block preparation facilities

本发明公开了一种气泡混凝土砌块制备装置，涉及工程机械技术领域，包括基座、放置台、上盖板、转动机构、供料机构以及气孔破碎机构，所述基座上内置有液压缸，所述放置台安装于液压缸的输出端上，放置台的上端面放置有模具槽。本发明通过设置转动机构及气孔破碎机构，在驱动电机一和驱动电机二输出端的带动下，转环件在转轴上产生不同的转速，在水泥浆惯性带动下，靠近模具槽侧端面的气泡也能被搅散，转环件从安装座内转出后，在弹簧的弹力作用下破碎板再次复位，其往复的移动可将积挂于模具槽内侧壁的大体积气泡经微孔击散；通过设置转动机构及供料机构，让混凝土砌块内部的气孔大小可控且分布均匀。

Ceramic isostatic compaction filling device

本发明属于陶瓷生产加工技术领域，具体涉及一种陶瓷等静压成型填料装置，包括模具、转移单元、保型单元、加料单元以及振动均料单元；所述模具包括弹性材料制成的环形模套和底板；所述环形模套上具有收腰状结构，该收腰状结构被等分为至少两个独立的弧面，相邻各弧面之间通过肋板连接为一体；所述转移单元用于将模具转移至加料单元；所述保型单元用于在加料时对模具周面进行辅助支撑，所述加料单元用于将陶瓷分料注入模具内，所述振动均料单元用于在模具加料时对模具进行振动使物料均匀分布于模腔内。本发明实现了新型等静压成型模具的自动上料、灌粉、下料等一些列操作，实现了自动连续化生产，提高了生产效率和加工质量，降低了生产成本。

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CASTING OF CONCRETE PRODUCTS

1. Способ литья бетонных изделий путем заливки в форму, при этом бетонную смесь подают в заливочную форму из устройства (1, 1′, 1′′, 1′′′) для литья, перемещаемого над формой, и бетонная смесь вибрирует под действием виброблока (4), расположенного по меньшей мере частично внутри сопла (3) устройства для литья, отличающийся тем, что бетонная смесь вибрирует внутри сопла (3) под действием виброблока (4), совершающего исключительно вертикальное вибрирующее движение.2. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что вертикальное перемещение бетонной смеси внутри сопла (3) усиливают при помощи выступов, расположенных на наружной поверхности виброблока (4).3. Способ по п. 1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что вертикальное вибрирующее движение имеет частоту 1-2 Гц и амплитуду 3-10 мм.4. Способ по п. 1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что вертикальное вибрирующее движение имеет частоту 50-60 Гц и амплитуду 0.1-2 мм.5. Устройство (1, 1′, 1′′, 1′′′) для литья бетонных изделий при помощи заливки в форму, выполненное с возможностью движения над заливочной формой для подачи бетонной смеси в заливочную форму и содержащее контейнер (2) для бетонной смеси, сопло (3), соединенное с нижней частью контейнера для бетонной смеси, при этом область внутри сопла образует литьевой канал, и виброблок (4), расположенный по меньшей мере частично внутри сопла, отличающееся тем, что виброблок (4) выполнен с возможностью совершения исключительно вертикального вибрирующего движения.6. Устройство (1, 1′, 1′′, 1′′′) по п. 5, отличающееся тем, что наружная поверхность виброблока (4) снабжена выступами в области, расположенной внутри сопла (3).7. Устройство (1, 1′, 1′′, 1′′′) по п. 6, отличающееся тем, что указанные выступы расположены на наружной поверхности виброблока (4) асимметрично РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2015 121 138 A (51) МПК B28B 1/14 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: 2015121138, 04.06.2015 (71) Заявитель(и): Элематик Ойй (FI) ...

A kind of processing method of architectural prefab

本发明公开了一种建筑预制件的加工方法，包括准备好制作建筑预制件的原材料；将准备好的原料放在进料斗中进行搅拌；将搅拌好的原材料通过漏斗放入模具组件中；然后通过模具组件对原材料进行压缩，将材料中的多余水分通过排水斗排出，形成砖块；通过机械手装置将成品砖块下放到托板装置的托板上；再由位于托板装置下的运板车机构将托板托起，转换到直线位置，将砖块运出；本发明的建筑预制件加工方法安排合理，能够适用于各种类型的建筑预制件的制作；本发明操作人员的劳动强度低，操作人员只需把建筑预制件的原料按照一定的比例加入到进料斗中，然后在搅拌斗组件、模具组件、托板装置和机械手装置的作用下即可制成建筑预制件，提高工作效率。

Using a block of stone dust dry molding manufacturing method

PURPOSE: A dry type manufacturing method of a block using stone sludge is provided to reduce the use amount of aggregates and sand. CONSTITUTION: A dry type manufacturing method of a block using stone sludge comprises the following steps: agitating type one normal Portland cement with admixture at constant ratio by using a mixer (S100); second mixing the primary mixture with stone powder sludge which has the moisture content of 10-15% by using the mixer and agitating thereof (S110); third mixing the secondary mixture with sand having the size of 6-50 meshes by using the mixer and agitating thereof(S120); fourth mixing the third mixture with aggregates having the size of 10-15 meshes at constant ratio by using the mixer and agitating thereof(130); adding water to the fourth mixture at predetermined ratio and agitating and mixing thereof to compose mortar composition (S140); molding a block by injecting the manufactured mortar composition into the mold(S150); and completing blocks by steam curing the molded block products under a constant temperature condition(S160). [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) End; (S100) Preparing a primary mixture; (S110) Preparing a secondary mixture; (S120) Preparing a third mixture; (S130) Preparing a fourth mixture; (S140) Preparing mortar; (S150) Molding a block; (S160) Steam curing

PCCP tube core vertical pouring rapid material homogenizing device and method

本发明公开了一种PCCP管芯混凝土立式浇筑快速均料装置，涉及预应力钢筒混凝土管浇筑成型工艺领域。它包括顶杆，均料锥筒，附着式风动振捣器以及分隔板，所述附着式风动振捣器附着于所述均料锥筒内壁；有吊耳位于所述顶杆中下部，所述顶杆底端与所述均料锥筒的锥顶连接；所述分隔板均匀分布于所述均料锥筒的外壁，有伸缩槽位于所述分隔板中部，有长短边呈凹凸状交错分布于所述均料锥筒的锥底外边缘。它克服了现有技术费时，需要人工均料，浇筑质量无保证，管芯产量严重受限的缺点。本发明还公开了PCCP管芯混凝土立式浇筑快速均料方法。

CONCRETE PRODUCT CASTING DEVICE

1. Устройство (1), предназначенное для литья бетонного изделия в форму, причем указанное устройство содержит контейнер (2) для бетонной смеси, установленный с возможностью движения над литейной формой, сопло (3), прикрепленное к днищу указанного контейнера для бетонной смеси и предназначенное для подачи бетонной смеси из указанного контейнера для бетонной смеси в литейную форму, и затворный элемент (4), установленный с возможностью движения в вертикальном направлении и проходящий через указанный контейнер для бетонной смеси внутрь указанного сопла, отличающееся тем, что ширина указанного сопла (3) в первом направлении значительно больше, чем ширина сопла во втором направлении, причем указанное второе направление перпендикулярно указанному первому направлению, причем указанный контейнер (2) для бетонной смеси установлен с возможностью поворота вокруг своей вертикальной центральной оси.2. Устройство (1) по п. 1, отличающееся тем, что указанный затворный элемент (4), установленный с возможностью движения в вертикальном направлении, содержит один или несколько вибраторов (5).3. Устройство (1) по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что указанное сопло (3) имеет прямоугольную форму.4. Устройство (1) по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что ширина сопла (3) в первом направлении предпочтительно составляет от 100 до 2000 мм, а ширина сопла во втором направлении предпочтительно составляет от 30 до 700 мм.5. Устройство (1) по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что радиус поворота указанного контейнера (2) для бетонной смеси составляет по меньшей мере 90°.6. Устройство по п. 1 или 2, отличающееся тем, что указанное сопло (3) прикреплено к указанному контейнеру (2) для бетонной смеси эксцентрично. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2014 145 475 A (51) МПК B28B 1/14 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: 2014145475, 13.11.2014 (71) Заявитель(и): Элематик Ойй (FI) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (72) Автор(ы): ...

Fibre reinforced cement base foam thermal insulation board assembly line

本发明公开了一种纤维增强水泥基泡沫保温板生产线，包括一个输送平台，输送平台上从起始端到终点端依次向前设置有吸尘装置，铺料装置，铺网装置和切断装置；其特征在于，所述铺料装置包括一个存料斗，存料斗位于输送平台上方且下端出料口正对输送工作面设置；铺料装置还包括位于存料斗前端输送平台上方的初刮机构。本发明能够实现对水泥基泡沫保温板的网布与砂浆增强层的复合铺设，且具有浆料铺设更加简单快捷，可靠且铺设质量好，砂浆层薄而饱满，工艺简单，效率较高，产品质量好等优点。

Method of manufacture of interior-facing gypsum products, mould for manufacture of interior-facing products

FIELD: practice of manufacture of interior-facing products from gypsum materials, applicable at production of building materials. SUBSTANCE: manufacture of high-artistic interior-facing products with an embossed pattern, for example, tiles of gypsum materials with a high hardness of the face surface and water-repelling properties. possessing a high adaptability to manufacture and simplicity not requiring a complex production equipment. The offered practice makes it possible to organize manufacture of facing tile with an embossed pattern practically in home conditions at a minimum cost. EFFECT: facilitated procedure. 9 cl, 2 dwg 80$180с ПЧ Го РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (19) ВИ” 2 087 308 (13) СЛ 5) МПК” В 28 В 11/00, 7/34 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 95106219/03, 28.04.1995 (46) Дата публикации: 20.08.1997 (56) Ссылки: 1. Авторское свидетельство СССР М 564162, кл. В 28 В 11/00, 1977. 2. Авторское свидетельство СССР М 903120, кл. В 28 В 11/08, 1982. 3. Авторское свидетельство СССР М 841983, кл. В 28 В 1100, 1981. (71) Заявитель: Ященко Владимир Григорьевич (72) Изобретатель: Ященко Владимир Григорьевич (73) Патентообладатель: Ященко Владимир Григорьевич (54) СПОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ИНТЕРЬЕРНО-ОБЛИЦОВОЧНЫХ ГИПСОВЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ, ФОРМА ДЛЯ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ИНТЕРЬЕРНО-ОБЛИЦОВОЧНЫХ ИЗДЕЛИИ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к технологии изготовления — интерьерно-облицовочных изделий из гипсовых материалов и может быть использовано при — производстве строительных материалов. Представлены способ изготовления высокохудожественных интерьерно-облицовочных изделий С рельефным рисунком, например, плитки из ГИПСОВЫХ материалов Сс повышенной твердостью лицевой поверхности и водоотталкивающими свойствами, обладающий высокой технологичностью и простотой исполнения, не требующий сложного производственного оборудования, а также форма для — изготовления интерьерно-облицовочных изделий. Предлагаемая технология позволяет ...

Casting molding equipment for aerated concrete building blocks

本发明涉及加气混凝土建材的自动浇注成型技术领域，具体为一种加气混凝土砌块的浇注成型设备，通过利用升降组件带动出料管伸入方框型模具内部时，同步带动密封板伸入方框型模具内，由于密封板与方框型模具内侧壁贴合，密封板下压时，密封板与方框型模具之间的空间内空气被排出，之后密封板与方框型模具底部触碰时，密封板上的排气阀组关闭，密封板上拉，出料管向密封板与方框型模具之间的空间内充入加气混凝土，解决了方框型模具内空气对加气混凝土砌块浇注成型时的不良影响。

Apparatus for manufacturing color concrete block

The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a color concrete block, comprising: a mixer (10) having separated spaces (11), which are partitioned into two or more equal parts and receive mortar compositions with different colors, wherein an individual outlet (12) is formed in each of the separated spaces, and simultaneously mixing two or more color mortar mixtures in one main body; a plurality of feeding conveyors (20) arranged under the mixer (10), provided in correspondence with the number of the separated spaces (11), and separately feeding each of the color mortar mixtures discharged via the individual outlet (12) of the mixer (10); a feeding guide (30), which is a pipe type body for feeding each of the color mortar mixtures falling at the end of each of the feeding conveyors (20), guiding the falling of the color mortar mixtures; an impeller (40) agitating each of the color mortar mixtures while the mixtures fall to be made into multi-color mortar, and having a plurality of agitating blades (41); a hopper (50) for storing the multi-color mortar agitated and mixed by the impeller (40); a frame (60) into which the multi-color mortar stored by the hopper (50) is input; and a cylinder (70) having a compression plate for compressing the multi-color mortar input into the frame (60). The present invention may easily manufacture the color concrete block with multiple colors by a simple method and allow the color concrete block to get gracefulness based on the multi-color thereof.

Automatic pouring device for aerated concrete building blocks

本发明涉及加气砖生产技术领域，尤其是一种加气混凝土砌块自动浇注装置，针对现有技术中的加气混凝土砌块浇筑装置不能够很好的处理模具内原料内部的空隙的问题，现提出如下方案，其包括：浇筑装置，所述浇筑装置包括储料罐和安装在储料罐底部的出料管，所述出料管与储料罐之间安装有伸缩机构、以用于带动出料管升降；压紧机构，所述压紧机构包括两个底座和分别滑接在两个底座顶部的支撑板。本发明可以在浇筑的前先将模具夹住，然后在浇筑的时候，通过震动电机带动模具震动，从而使模具内的原料填充的更加紧密，同时还可以通过传动装在带动模具往复移动，使得原料可以均匀的平铺在模具内，从而解决了模具内原料中的空隙较大的问题。

A kind of pre- vibration double-station automatic charging refractory brick forming method

本发明涉及一种预振动双工位自动上料耐火砖成型方法，包括以下步骤：加土工序，凹模a移动至加料工位处，落料机构将沙土加入到凹模a内；装配工序，落料机构加沙土过程中，瓷条推送机构将导入块a插入凹模a内；预振动工序，凹模a完成加沙土和插入导入块a后，在压机的带动下预振动；加瓷条工序，瓷条推送机构复位将瓷条导入到凹模a内；切换工序，凹模a往成型工位移动，凹模b向另一侧的加料工位移动；成型工序，凸模下移与凹模a配合并开启振动成型，在此过程中凹模b进行和凹模a相同的加料步骤；本发明解决了现有成型工艺中工序不合理，不具备自动加料功能，瓷条与砖体的结合需要后续粘接，效率低且牢固度差的问题。

Production line for production of wall plates from gypsum or gypsum concrete

FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to construction, in particular to a method of production of construction materials, mainly plates made from gypsum or gypsum concrete. Production line for making wall plates or blocks from gypsum or gypsum concrete comprises an assemble of dispensing components of the moulding mixture, a blending machine, a cassette moulding machine, a grip for a packet of moulded plates, a packing machine and a grip to install the formed cargo packet on a transport pallet. Herewith the process line is introduced with one device for drying plates or blocks from gypsum or gypsum concrete in the form of a press-grip for packets of plates, wherein the force of compressed air is used to press water out of the plates bringing their residual moisture content to less than 6-12 wt%, one conveyor for packets of moulded and dried plates, one grip for removal of packets of plates from the conveyor. EFFECT: technical result is increased efficiency due to establishing a continuous production line for production and reduced consumption of production areas, reduced operating costs. 1 cl, 4 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК B28B 15/00 B28B 5/00 B28B 11/24 B28B 13/02 B28B 13/06 B28B 17/00 (13) 2 604 889 C2 (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015123845/03, 22.06.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 22.06.2015 (72) Автор(ы): Батуков Вадим Владимирович (RU), Фриц Юрий Александрович (RU) (73) Патентообладатель(и): Батуков Вадим Владимирович (RU) (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.03.2016 Бюл. № 7 R U Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 22.06.2015 (45) Опубликовано: 20.12.2016 Бюл. № 35 2 6 0 4 8 8 9 R U (54) ПОТОЧНАЯ ЛИНИЯ ДЛЯ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА СТЕНОВЫХ ПЛИТ ИЗ ГИПСА ИЛИ ГИПСОБЕТОНА (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области устройство для сушки плит или блоков из гипса строительства, в частности к ...

Vertical pouring and fast homogenizing device and method for pipe cores of PCCPs

本发明公开了一种PCCP管芯混凝土立式浇筑快速均料装置，涉及预应力钢筒混凝土管浇筑成型工艺领域。它包括顶杆，均料锥筒，附着式风动振捣器以及分隔板，所述附着式风动振捣器附着于所述均料锥筒内壁；有吊耳位于所述顶杆中下部，所述顶杆底端与所述均料锥筒的锥顶连接；所述分隔板均匀分布于所述均料锥筒的外壁，有伸缩槽位于所述分隔板中部，有长短边呈凹凸状交错分布于所述均料锥筒的锥底外边缘。它克服了现有技术费时，需要人工均料，浇筑质量无保证，管芯产量严重受限的缺点。本发明还公开了PCCP管芯混凝土立式浇筑快速均料方法。

Efficient crushing equipment for waste refractory bricks and working method thereof

本发明属于耐火材料制备装置领域，具体公开了一种废弃耐火砖的高效碾碎设备及其工作方法，所述高效碾碎设备包括碾碎箱（100）、隔音层（110）、进料口（120）、振动器（121）、碾压器(130)、碾压辊（131）、粉碎器（140）、粉碎桨（141）、进液口（142）、出料口（143）、储液箱（150）、工作状态指示灯（160）、支架（170）、螺旋挤出机（200）、挤出机进料口（210）、挤出机出口（220）、自动运输带（300）；本发明公开的一种废弃耐火砖的高效碾碎设备，设计合理，集成度高，粉碎效果好。

EQUIPMENT TO PROVIDE A UNIFORM LAYER OF BULK MATERIAL TO A SUCTION CONVEYOR

Non-asbestos extrusion cement pannel and manufacturing method thereof

An asbestos-free extruded concrete panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to improve the dimensional stability of the concrete panel and to reinforce tensile strength by using pulp fiber and chemical fiber instead of the existing asbestos. An asbestos-free extruded concrete panel is produced by extruding and molding the mixture(S50). The mixture consists of cement of 20~50wt.%, silica stone powder of 25~40wt.%, cellulose of 2~8wt.%, and silica fume of 1~8wt.%. Sand of 0.1~18wt.%, a plasticizer of 0.5~1.5wt.%, chemical fiber of 0.1~3wt.%, wollastonite of 3~16wt.%, and water of 20~40wt.% are added to the mixture. The chemical fiber is one selected from PP(Polypropylene), vinylon, and vinyl alcohol with heat resistance that are not melted at more than 140 deg.C.

Environment-friendly intelligent manufacturing device for high-density hollow bricks

本发明提供一种高密度空心砖的环保智能制作装置，涉及空心砖智能制造技术领域。该高密度空心砖的环保智能制作装置，包括滑轨，所述滑轨的顶部滑动连接有放置板，所述放置板的顶端放置有定形框，所述定形框的前后两端固定安装有起落架，所述定形框的内部滑动连接有连接杆，所述连接杆的外围滑动连接有空心柱，所述连接杆的底端固定安装有滑块，所述空心柱的内部开设有凹槽。该高密度空心砖的环保智能制作装置，实现了对于原材料全方位的按压，避免了连接杆底部原材料按压不到的现象，提高了空心砖的密度，同时对原材料进行定量添加，避免了原材料的浪费，以及多余原材料的循环传动，更加地节能环保。

Fibre reinforced cement base foam thermal insulation board assembly line

本发明公开了一种纤维增强水泥基泡沫保温板生产线，包括一个输送平台，输送平台上从起始端到终点端依次向前设置有吸尘装置，铺料装置，铺网装置和切断装置；其特征在于，所述铺料装置包括一个存料斗，存料斗位于输送平台上方且下端出料口正对输送工作面设置；铺料装置还包括位于存料斗前端输送平台上方的初刮机构。本发明能够实现对水泥基泡沫保温板的网布与砂浆增强层的复合铺设，且具有浆料铺设更加简单快捷，可靠且铺设质量好，砂浆层薄而饱满，工艺简单，效率较高，产品质量好等优点。

Patent RU2014145475A3

7 ВУ’ ” 2014145475” АЗ Дата публикации: 28.03.2018 Форма № 18 ИЗ,ПМ-2011 Федеральная служба по интеллектуальной собственности Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение ж Я «Федеральный институт промышленной собственности» (ФИПС) ОТЧЕТ О ПОИСКЕ 1. . ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ЗАЯВКИ Регистрационный номер Дата подачи 20141454/75/03(073345) 13.11.2014 Приоритет установлен по дате: [ ] подачи заявки [ ] поступления дополнительных материалов от к ранее поданной заявке № [ ] приоритета по первоначальной заявке № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи первоначальной заявки № из которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи ранее поданной заявки № [Х] подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) в государстве-участнике Парижской конвенции (31) Номер первой(ых) заявки(ок) (32) Дата подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) (33) Код страны 1. 20136156 19.11.2013 Ы Название изобретения (полезной модели): [Х] - как заявлено; [ ] - уточненное (см. Примечания) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЛИТЬЯ БЕТОННЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ Заявитель: Элематик Ойй, Е] 2. ЕДИНСТВО ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ [Х] соблюдено [ ] не соблюдено. Пояснения: см. Примечания 3. ФОРМУЛА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ: [Х] приняты во внимание все пункты (см. Примечания) [ ] приняты во внимание следующие пункты: [ ] принята во внимание измененная формула изобретения (см. Примечания) 4. КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ ОБЪЕКТА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ (ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ) (Указываются индексы МПК и индикатор текущей версии) В25В 13/02 (2006.01) ЕОЧО; 21/02 (2006.01) 5. ОБЛАСТЬ ПОИСКА 5.1 Проверенный минимум документации РСТ (указывается индексами МПК) В28В 11/00, 5/00, 13/00, 13/02, ЕО4С 21/00, 21/02 5.2 Другая проверенная документация в той мере, в какой она включена в поисковые подборки: 5.3 Электронные базы данных, использованные при поиске (название базы, и если, возможно, поисковые термины): РУ/РТ, ЕАРАТГУ, Ебрасепе, ]-Р1а Рас, РАТЕМТСОРЕ, Ра еагсв, КОРТО, ИЗРТО 6. ДОКУМЕНТЫ, ОТНОСЯЩИЕСЯ К ПРЕДМЕТУ ПОИСКА Кате- Наименование документа с указанием (где необходимо) частей, Относится к гория* относящихся к предмету поиска пункту формулы ...

A kind of imitation stone effect imitating stone ceramic tile manufacture system and manufacturing process true to nature

本发明涉及一种仿石效果逼真的仿石瓷砖制造系统及制造工艺，制造系统包括依次通过传送带连接的布料装置、压制装置、素烧装置、底层淋釉装置、喷墨打印装置、表层喷釉装置、烧成装置及切削抛光装置。与现有技术相比，本发明制造系统采用淋釉、喷墨、喷釉的工艺，在砖坯表层依次制得釉质底层、具有仿石效果的色彩层，及釉质防护表层，从而克服了喷墨材料在烧制过程中受温度影响而出现色泽不够或造成过烧，同时，釉质防护表层可以保护喷墨3D打印的图案色彩的稳定性，使最终产品无论在外在感观还是内在品质上都具有较高的品相。

Method and apparatus for manufacturing slabs with veined effect

본 발명에 따르면, 결무늬 효과를 가진 슬래브를 제작하는 동안, 하나 이상의 분배 장치(40)에 의해서 얇은 층의 시작 혼합물의 표면 위에 액체 또는 분말 타입의 착색제가 증착되고, 이 혼합물은 혼합물 미터링/분배기의 바닥을 형성하는 추출기 벨트(30)의 한 단부로부터 자유로이 떨어져서 공급되며, 그 후에, 혼합물은 자유로이 떨어져서 임시 몰딩 지지부(14) 위로 이송된다. 그에 따라 슬래브의 전체 에지를 따라 보일 수 있으며 슬래브의 전체 두께에 걸쳐 연장되는 결무늬가 제공된 슬래브를 제작할 수 있는데, 그 후에도 기계가공될 수 있다. According to the invention, a liquid or powder type of colorant is deposited on the surface of a thin layer of the starting mixture by means of one or more dispensing devices 40 during the production of a slab with a fringe effect, And then the mixture freely falls and is transported over the temporary molding support 14. So that a slab can be produced which can be seen along the entire edge of the slab and provided with a pattern extending over the entire thickness of the slab, which can then be machined.

Automatic pouring and stamping device for refractory bricks

本发明涉及一种自动倒料冲压装置，尤其涉及一种耐火砖自动倒料冲压装置。本发明的目的是提供一种能够自动倾倒粉末和自动冲压，还能将制作好的耐火砖推出的耐火砖自动倒料冲压装置。一种耐火砖自动倒料冲压装置，包括有操作台、底板、固定块、传动轮、运料车、储料仓、支撑块等；所述操作台上开有进料口，所述进料口内设置有底板，所述操作台上固接有两个固定块，所述操作台上放置有运料车，所述运料车上安装有四个传动轮。本发明通过气缸带动压块制作耐火砖，在使用过程中无需人工参与，只需要将粉末放入储料仓内，即可实现自动运送和倾倒原料。

Compacting device for pressing ceramic products

用于压制陶瓷制品的压实装置，可用于设置有传送带(T)的压制装置，该传送带(T)可沿主方向(X)移动，用于零碎陶瓷材料的载荷(S)的向前移动，该压制装置包括第一调平器(2)，其被构造成与载荷(S)的两个侧向区域接触并且将这些侧向区域垂直于主方向(X)朝向彼此推动。

Full-automatic refractory material production line

一种全自动耐火材料生产线，本发明主要涉及一种耐火材料全自动生产设备。包括机架，机架的外侧设有防护罩，其特征在于：还包括称重称量送料机、压砖机和码放机；所述称重称量送料机、压砖机和码放机分别安装在防护罩内的机架上，并通过机架顺序衔接在一起。本发明结构新颖，智能化程度高，将输料配送和压砖成型环节，以及后续的输砖码放环节高效衔接在一起，使用方便，节约了人力成本的同时，保证了产品质量的稳定性。

Pattern tile and preparation thereof

칸막이판재(84)를 가압 성형몰드(91) 내에 배설한 후, 칸막이판재(84)에 의해서 형성된 외측 성형공간(95)및 내측 성형공간(96)에 각각 담흑색의 착색 분말입자체 및 담홍색의 착색 분말입자체를 충전하고, 이어서 칸막이판재(84)를 제거한 후, 충전된 착색 분말입자체의 상부로부터 이면보강용 분말입자체를 충전하여 일체적으로 가압성형하고 소성한 무늬타일 및 그 제조방법이다. After the partition plate material 84 is disposed in the press-molding mold 91, the pale black colored powder particles and the pink color are colored in the outer molding space 95 and the inner molding space 96 formed by the partition plate material 84, respectively. After the powder particles are filled, and then the partition plate member 84 is removed, the patterned tiles which are integrally press-molded and calcined by filling the powder particles for back surface reinforcement from the upper part of the filled colored powder particles, and a manufacturing method thereof. .

Apparatus for casting concrete articles

FIELD: technological processes. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to apparatus (1) for casting a concrete article in a mould. Apparatus (1) comprises container (2) for a concrete mixture, nozzle (3) and shutter member (4). Container (2) movably mounted above the mould. Nozzle (3) is attached to the bottom of said container (2) and is intended to feed the concrete mixture from said container (2) into the mould. Shutter member (4) can move vertically and can pass through said container (2) into said nozzle (3). Width of said nozzle (3) in a first horizontal direction is much larger than the width of the nozzle in a second horizontal direction. Said second direction is perpendicular to said first direction. Said container (2) for concrete mixture is pivotable about its vertical central axis to change the nozzle orientation during the casting process. EFFECT: higher efficiency of filling narrow gaps that remain in the mould, while maintaining capacity and constant filling speed. 6 cl, 6 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 670 817 C2 (51) МПК B28B 13/02 (2006.01) E04G 21/02 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B28B 13/0215 (2018.08); B28B 13/026 (2018.08); E04G 21/025 (2018.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2014145475, 13.11.2014 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Элематик Ойй (FI) Дата регистрации: 25.10.2018 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: GB 2376655 А, 24.12.2002. RU 2004105042 A, 10.07.2005. JP 2001354324 А, 25.12.2001. DE 8428438 U1, 20.06.1985. AU 560796 B2, 20.06.1985. 19.11.2013 FI 20136156 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 10.06.2016 Бюл. № 16 (45) Опубликовано: 25.10.2018 Бюл. № 30 2 6 7 0 8 1 7 (54) УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЛИТЬЯ БЕТОННЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к устройству (1), направлении значительно больше, чем ширина предназначенному для литья бетонного изделия сопла во втором горизонтальном направлении. в форму. Устройство ( ...

Apparatus for distributing in a thin layer a mix based on agglomerate stone or ceramic material

덩어리 석재 또는 세라믹 재료에 기초한 혼합물(M)로 제조되는 슬래브형태의 얇은 제품들을 생산하기 위한 설비에 있어서, 홉퍼(120) 및 하부의 추출벨트(150)로 구성된 분배기(100)를 이용하여 혼합물(M)이 지지체(90)위에서 얇은 층으로 분포된다. 제품생산 사이클의 중단을 방지하고 홉퍼(120) 및/또는 추출벨트(150)와 상기 혼합물이 접촉하여 형성되는 외피를 제거하기 위한 수단(132,151)이 제공된다. In an installation for producing slab-shaped thin products made of a mixture M based on lump stone or ceramic material, the mixture (using a distributor 100 composed of a hopper 120 and an extraction belt 150 at the bottom) M) is distributed in a thin layer on the support 90. Means 132 and 151 are provided for preventing interruption of the production cycle and for removing the sheath formed by contacting the hopper 120 and / or the extraction belt 150 with the mixture.

Dispensing apparatus

Method of vertically casting concret panels - has vertically moving central shutter within outer shutters

Simultaneous pouring, vibration and vertical slide forming of concrete building partition wall units facilitates immediate stripping, whether additives are used or not, by enabling use of lower water content concrete etc. Typically a mobile side shutter(3), comprising one major face(7) and all edge shutters(5), slides vertically downwards to be closed by the fixed side shutters(2); a longitudinal V sectioned pouring trough(20) with lower beam vibrated concave ramp(4) located on the fixed shutter admits concrete into the cavity which forms and grows as the mobile form descends. Pref. the mobile shutter is central for a double panel forming operation, can embody finish veneers or apertures, and prismatic, curved, box and trough elements are formable.

Template tightening of a device for the prefabrication of concrete and reinforced-concrete elements

METHOD AND PLANT FOR FORMING SHEETS OR

Moulding press for making hollow ceramic tubes with - mechanism adjustable for various shapes and dimen-

Automatic volume dispenser - is for liquid or powdered material and particularly for liquid cement mixtures

Heat and sound insulating concrete block - comprising polygonal section elements with cavities filled with insulation material

The blocks are made of concrete and consist of two polygonal-section elements (1', 1") joined together along part of one side. The blocks contain cavities which are partially or completely filled with insulating material. The manufacturing process consist of moulding the blocks, allowing them to harden slightly filling up the cavities, leaving some of the insulating material protruding, then the blocks are hardened and finished off, smoothing away the protruding insulating material. The blocks are easy to manufacture and have improved heat and sound insulation properties.

Patent FR2237183B3

PROCESS FOR DEHYDRATION OF FIBROUS MATERIALS, ESPECIALLY OF RAW LIGNITE, AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE SAID PROCESS

Lightweight foam concrete panel, manufacturing method and bubble removing device

〔목적〕본 발명은, 기포를 갖는 경량기포 콘크리트 판넬에 관한 것이며, 특히 판넬의 단부를 보강한 경량기포 콘크리트 판넬과 그 제조방법 및 상기 판넬을 제조하기 위한 기포제거장치에 관한 것이다. 〔구성〕본 발명의 판넬은, 보강근(11)을 내부에 배치함으로써, 보강된 경량기포 콘크리트 판넬에 있어서, 상기 보강근(11)의 근방으로부터 판넬의 단부에 향하여, 주위의 경량기포 콘크리트 기질부(14)의 밀도 보다도 높은 밀도를 갖는 연속한 중질화부로 이루어는 보강심(13)을 설치하여 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다. 〔효과〕본 발명에 관한 판넬은, 판넬면으로부터의 외관상은 통상의 경량기포 콘크리트 판넬과 같으면서, 그 단면에 있어서, 내부의 보강근의 근방으로부터 판넬의 단부에 향하여, 주위의 경량기포 콘크리트 기질부의 밀도보다 높은 밀도를 갖는 연속한 중질화부로 이루어지는 보강심이 설치되어 있으므로, 특히 외주 무근부의 강도가 현저하게 큰 경량기포 콘크리트 판넬을 얻을 수 있다.

METER FOR SEMI-DRY MATERIAL, FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF TWO-LAYER CEMENT SLABS, FOR CERAMIC TILES AND OTHER PARTS

Patent FR2299468B1

Method and device for the manufacture of cement tiles

Brick press

Methods and devices for precasting concrete slabs with incorporated feet.

A device according to the invention comprises a precasting table 1 equipped with open moulds 2. Above each mould, it comprises jacks 8 which vertically displace columns 7 situated above the location of the feet. The columns 7 slide in vertical spouts 10 which comprise a lateral opening 11 which communicates with a duct 12 which communicates with the outlet of a concrete hopper 13 via a metering device 14 comprising a slide 16 having a cavity 16a which is displaced by a jack 17. After having cast layers of concrete 5, 6 into the mould, the columns 7 are lowered to form an indentation and the columns are then raised again and the slides 16 are displaced in order to fill the indentation with concrete. One application is the precasting of concrete slabs comprising feet which are taller than 25 mm.

MOLD FILLING HOPPER FOR CONCRETE PRODUCTS

High-efficiency concrete prefabricated part manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method

本发明公开了高效率混凝土预制件制作设备及制作方法，包括第一固定架和第二固定架，所述第一固定架和第二固定架相对一侧的底部固定连接有底板，所述底板的顶部固定连接有震动机，所述震动机的顶部固定连接有震动弹簧，所述震动弹簧的顶部固定连接有震动板。本发明通过第一固定架、第二固定架、底板、震动机、震动弹簧、震动板、模板框、料仓、第一搅拌杆、第二搅拌杆、从动齿轮、主动齿轮、电机、出料管、连接架、顶板、卷扬机和升降板的配合使用，能够有效的解决传统混凝土预制件生产设备在制作工艺上过于繁琐的问题，该装置通过降低设备的生产成本，从而降低企业负担，简化流程，达到产品标准的同时提高了生产效率。

Improvements in presses for the manufacture of bricks

Green high-strength and high-toughness concrete formula and preparation method thereof

本发明涉及混凝土制备领域，更具体的说是一种绿色高强韧性混凝土配方及其制备方法，包括以下步骤：将固相和液相的原料分别添加至旋转搅拌筒中；通过驱动旋转受到固定螺旋搅拌翅的混合搅拌；通过间歇驱动挤压搅拌筒向下位移，连通阀门，定量将混凝土排放至定型盒内，配合间歇运动的定型盒，如此往复，进行自动持续的添加；通过调节压缩定型盒的混凝土，排出水分，形成侧面弧形的混凝土块；所述混凝土配方体系的组成为：每立方米用料量：水：200水泥：460砂子：489，废旧混凝土：500石子：758，质量配合比为：1:2.3:2.445:2.5:3.79。

SYSTEM FOR EXTRUSION OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL ENRICHED WITH AGGREGATES AND/OR STEEL FIBERS FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING OF ARCHITECTURAL STRUCTURES

SYSTÈME D’EXTRUSION DE MATERIAU DE CONSTRUCTION ENRICHI DE GRANULATS ET/OU DE FIBRES ACIERS POUR FABRICATION ADDITIVE DE STRUCTURES ARCHITECTURALES L’invention concerne un système d’extrusion de cordons de matériau de construction enrichi de granulats et/ou de fibres aciers, dit matériau chargé, pour robot de fabrication additive de structures architecturales comprenant :  une tête d’impression (100) de cordons de matériau de construction comprenant une bouche d’entrée (110) de matériau et une buse de sortie (120) de matériau ; un circuit d’alimentation (10) en matériau de ladite tête d’impression (100) comprenant un réservoir de stockage (20) de matériau chargé et une conduite d’alimentation (31) en matériau reliant ledit réservoir de stockage (20) et ladite tête d’impression (100) ; caractérisé en ce que ledit circuit d’alimentation (10) comprend au moins une pompe à pistons (40) montée sur ladite conduite d’alimentation (31) et en ce que ladite tête d’impression (100) comprend une vis sans fin (150) agencée entre ladite bouche d’entrée (110) et ladite buse de sortie (120) et configurée pour pouvoir extruder le matériau chargé de manière continue par ladite buse de sortie. Figure pour l’abrégé : figure 1 SYSTEM FOR EXTRUSION OF BUILDING MATERIAL ENRICHED WITH AGGREGATE AND/OR STEEL FIBERS FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING OF ARCHITECTURAL STRUCTURES The invention relates to a system for extruding cords of building material enriched with aggregates and/or steel fibers, loaded, for a robot for additive manufacturing of architectural structures comprising: a print head (100) of beads of construction material comprising a material inlet (110) and a material outlet nozzle (120); a circuit for supplying (10) material to said print head (100) comprising a storage reservoir (20) of charged material and a supply pipe (31) for material connecting said storage reservoir (20) and said printhead (100); characterized in that said supply circuit (10) comprises at least one piston pump ...

Bin for filling moulds for concrete products

L'INVENTION CONCERNE UN PERFECTIONNEMENT DES TREMIES A PLAN INCLINE, APPRECIEES POUR LEUR SIMPLICITE ET LEUR ERGONOMIE. CES PERFECTIONNEMENTS COMPRENNENT UN REGLAGE DE L'INCLINAISON DU GODET1 AUTOUR DE L'AXE3 PAR LES VERINS2, AINSI QU'UN REGLAGE DE LA POSITION DE LA LEVRE DE DEVERSEMENT4 PAR RAPPORT AUX MOULES A, B, C. CES REGLAGES PERMETTENT DE DEGAGER LES TRAJECTOIRES DES AUTRES ORGANES CONSTITUTIFS DES INSTALLATIONS ACTUELLES ET, PAR SUITE, D'INTEGRER LES TREMIES A PLAN INCLINE DANS CES INSTALLATIONS.

Mfr. of moulded or cast articles esp. made of concrete

A dispensing device for a granular material

A dispensing device for dispensing a granular material, comprising a dispensing channel ( 20 ) provided with an inlet opening ( 21 ) and an outlet opening ( 22 ). The dispensing channel ( 20 ) comprises an intermediate portion ( 23 ), which connects the inlet ( 21 ) and outlet ( 22 ) openings and is provided with a longitudinal axis (Y); the intermediate portion ( 23 ) has a length (L) and a height (H), measured on a vertical plane containing the longitudinal axis (Y), wherein the height (H) is measured perpendicular to the length (L). The intermediate portion ( 23 ) is configured to enable the deposit and accumulation of a predetermined quantity of granular material coming from the inlet opening ( 21 ); Motor means are provided which can be activated on command to cause the granular material to flow in advancement from the intermediate portion ( 23 ) towards the outlet opening ( 22 ).

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING EXACTLY SIZED PANEL OR BLOCK-SHAPED ELEMENTS, IN PARTICULAR FROM PLASTER.

Adobe suppression device for building

本发明涉及一种压制装置，尤其涉及一种建筑用土砖坯压制装置。本发明提供一种既能够自动下料、又能够自动出料的建筑用土砖坯压制装置。一种建筑用土砖坯压制装置，包括：底板，其上中部连接有支撑架；限位板，支撑架上连接有限位板；驱动机构，底板上安装有驱动机构；挤压机构，限位板上安装有挤压机构，挤压机构与驱动机构传动连接；推拉机构，限位板上安装有推拉机构；下料漏斗，限位板端部连接有下料漏斗；下料机构，下料漏斗上安装有下料机构，下料机构与驱动机构传动连接。本发明通过驱动机构能够驱动挤压机构和下料机构进行工作，下料机构进行工作能够进行下料，挤压机构工作能够压制土砖坯。

installation and method for manufacturing ceramic articles

é descrita uma instalação para fabricar artigos cerâmicos (t) compreendendo dois dispositivos de alimentação (10, 11), cada um deles sendo concebido para conter um material em pó (ca, cb) de um respectivo tipo e para alimentar o referido material em pó em um conjunto transportador (5); a instalação (1) compreende ainda um dispositivo de operação (18) projetado para permitir a saída do material em pó (ca, cb) seletivamente na área (16, 17) dos dispositivos de alimentação (10, 11) dispostos sucessivamente e transversalmente à direção de alimentação (a), e uma unidade de controle (20) que controla o dispositivo de operação (18), dependendo de uma distribuição de referência (21) desejada e da distância na qual o conjunto transportador (5) alimenta o material em pó (cp). an installation is described for manufacturing ceramic articles (t) comprising two feeding devices (10, 11), each one being designed to contain a powder material (ca, cb) of a respective type and to feed said powder material in a conveyor assembly (5); the installation (1) further comprises an operating device (18) designed to allow the powder material (ca, cb) to selectively exit the area (16, 17) of the feeding devices (10, 11) arranged successively and transversely to the feed direction (a), and a control unit (20) that controls the operating device (18), depending on a desired reference distribution (21) and the distance the conveyor assembly (5) feeds the material in powder (cp).

Dough-kneader.

Molding apparatus.

A kind of brick-making mould for carrying material scraping plate

本发明公开了一种自带刮料板的制砖模具，包括：上模架、下模架、布料箱和刮料板，所述上模架下方设置有上模芯，所述上模芯底部内凹设置有与砖块的顶面异形对应的异形腔体，所述下模架上设置有与上模芯对应的下模芯，所述布料箱设置在下模架上，所述刮料板分别设置在布料箱的前部和后部，所述刮料板底部分别设置有与下模芯顶部对应的异形槽。通过上述方式，本发明所述的自带刮料板的制砖模具，布料箱与刮料板配合使用，在布料的时候，整个料是与砖的形状对应的，使得压缩比与常规砖的压缩比保持一致，成型效果好，提升了顶部异形的砖块生产稳定性。

A Press for use in the Manufacture of Bricks.

2104. Emsens, R. Jan, 29, 1913, [Convention date]. Void [Published under Sect. 91 of the Act]. Reciprocating - mould table-machines ; feeding and measuring ;delivery; sanding and cleaning - An automatic duplex brick machine comprises a pug-mill A provided with lateral outlets a<1> through which clay is forced by wipers a<6> alternately into compression boxes B', B", and thence by plungers C', C<11> into sets of moulds D', D" carried by a sliding frame. After filling, the moulds are moved over sanding-devices J to the discharge position, where the bricks are ejected by fixed cams E acting through levers d<8>, bridge d<5>, and plungers d<4> on to pallets carried by a discharge apparatus G, the filled pallets being subsequently transferred to a taking-off apparatus H. The compression boxes B<1>, B" are closed by covers b<8> operated by counterweights b<10> whilst the respective moulds are in the discharge position. During the return of the moulds to 'the filling position, the empty moulds are sanded by the devices J, which arc furnished with propelling-blades j<5>, and covers j<8> corresponding to the moulds, and are supplied with sand through hand-controlled hoppers d<14>. The mould slide is operated by a lever and crank from a shaft driven from the shaft b through interrupted gearing, whereby the moulds are arrested in their filling and discharge positions and also over the sanding- devices J; the crank-shaft is locked in its rest positions by a spring bolt which is released by a cam. The discharge apparatus comprises tables G which are rocked downwards by levers g<2> operated through links g<6> and levers g<10> deflected by arms d<12> depending from the moulds. Catches h' hold the tables down whilst the pallets I, Fig. 13, are transferred to beams h<12> by detents h<11>, which are operated by links h<9> and levers h<5& ...

Material distribution device of brick molding machine

本发明公开了一种结构简单、运行顺畅的制砖机的布料装置。一种制砖机的布料装置，布料装置一般包括料斗组件和布料体组件，料斗组件包括料斗和挡料板，料斗上的出料口被挡料板挡住，布料组件包括有布料体、连接在布料体右端的液压缸和固定在布料体左右两侧的导向板，挡料板左右两侧分别与左右两侧的导向板固定连接。由于本发明的挡料板固定连接在导向板上，挡料板与料斗是面与面的接触，面与面的滑动，从而使本发明的结构更加简单；挡料板和导向板一块向右移动将制砖物料倒入布料体内，一块向左移动将出料口封闭，使本发明运行起来更加顺畅。

Apparatus for producing concrete elements of high dimensional accuracy

Concrete elements and a lifting mechanism are secured against tilting at the time of form removal, and the formwork is fixed in place. In the apparatus, a forming unit, a concreting unit and a form removal unit are provided. The forming unit has a single rigid form adapted to shape the bottom and the sides of the elements or products, is open on top and is assembled for use as required. The form removal unit has means for maintaining the product and the removal unit itself in a fixed position against tilting, as well as means for maintaining the formwork in a fixed position, and means for actuating them.

Improvements in or relating to apparatus for feeding brick moulds to a moulding press for brick making

727,098. Moulding bricks. NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP MASCHINEFABRIEK VOORHEEN J. ABERSON. March 24, 1953 [March 25, 1952], No. 8085/53. Class 87 (2) Apparatus for feeding moulds to a brick press having a press outlet to one side of its centre, comprises means for feeding empty moulds towards the press outlet in the direction of their width from that side of the press which is opposite to the press outlet in a path under the press, the said path being at a level differing from the level in which the moulds are disposed when being filled through the press outlet, and means at a short distance from the press outlet for displacing the moulds in a vertical direction from the level of the path to the level of filling the moulds, the filled moulds being moved from the press outlet in the same direction in which they are moved in the path under the press. Inverted brick moulds are pushed off one by one from a table 7, in the direction of their width, by a pusher 8, and pass through a sanding machine 9 which sands their insides from below. Each mould is pushed by those behind it across a screen 10, where superfluous sand drops out, and into a device 11 which turns it right way up and which may be so described, for example, in Specification 718,886, this being of a kind which enables an upturned mould to be pushed out of it by the movement of the succeeding moulds. The mould arrives on a table 13, which is raised, e.g. hydraulically, to the level of the press outlet, through which the mould is then pushed by a pusher 14 to the position 5. This is the filling position, and as there are no moulds between it and the pusher 14, i.e. the mould is pushed there directly, the mould is not inaccurately positioned for filling through variation in the widths of intervening moulds and the clay as it fills the mould does not therefore displace the sand from one of the walls. A pressing member 2 is rotated about a shaft 3 with the result that clay fed from a pugmill 1 fills the mould. The ...

Machine and method for compacting powder material

一种用于压实包含陶瓷粉末的粉末材料(CP)的机器和方法；未被压实的粉末材料(CP)层被传送到压实装置(1)，这使得能够获得被压实的粉末材料(KP)层；所述机器(1)包括传送带(8)，所述传送带(8)将所述粉末材料(CP)从输入站(5)传送到压实装置(1)，在所述输入站(5)的区域中，供给组件(7)将所述粉末材料(CP)供给到传送机组件(4)；设想一种矫直装置(10)，所述矫直装置(10)设计用于施加力以增加所述传送带(8)的至少在所述输入站(5)的区域中的平坦度。