СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ПОЛУКРИСТАЛЛИЧЕСКОГО ПОЛУАРОМАТИЧЕСКОГО ПОЛИАМИДА

Изобретение относится к способу получения полукристаллического полуароматического сополимерного полиамида. Способ получения полукристаллического полуароматического сополимерного полиамида (Со-РА) заключается в том, что вначале получают полукристаллический полуароматический полиамид (А) прямой твердофазной полимеризацией терефталевой кислоты в количестве 45-50 % мол., диамина в количестве 47,5-50 % мол., и одного или нескольких компонентов, содержащих аминовые и/или кислотные группы в количестве 0-5 % мол. Полуароматический полиамид (А) имеет температуру плавления (Tm-A), составляющую по меньшей мере 310°С. Затем получают полиамид (В), который представляет собой аморфный полиамид, имеющий температуру стеклования (Tg-B), меньшую, чем значение Tm-A, либо полукристаллический полиамид, имеющий температуру плавления (Tm-B), меньшую, чем значение Tm-A, или комбинацию из указанного аморфного полиамида и указанного полукристаллического полиамида. Далее нагревают и перемешивают полиамид (А) и полиамид ...

СТОЙКИЕ К РАЗРУШЕНИЮ ФОРМЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ С ЗАМЕДЛЕННЫМ ВЫСВОБОЖДЕНИЕМ ФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКИ АКТИВНОГО ВЕЩЕСТВА

... 1. Форма применения, которая содержит физиологически активное вещество (А), необязательно одно или несколько физиологически совместимых вспомогательных веществ (Б), синтетический или природный полимер (В) и необязательно природный, полусинтетический или синтетический воск (Г) и обладает сопротивлением разрушению по меньшей мере 400 Н и которая в физиологических условиях по истечении 5 ч высвобождает максимум 99% физиологически активного вещества (А) и не содержит ни трамадола гидрохлорид, ни оксикодона гидрохлорид. ! 2. Форма применения по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что она не содержит обладающее психотропным действием вещество. ! 3. Форма применения по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что она обладает сопротивлением разрушению по меньшей мере 500 Н. ! 4. Форма применения по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что она представлена в виде таблетки. ! 5. Форма применения по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что она представлена в дисперсном виде с сопротивлением отдельных частиц разрушению по меньшей мере 400 Н. ! 6. Форма применения ...

СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ПОЛИМЕРНЫХ ДИСПЕРСИЙ

... 1. Способ получения дисперсии, включающей по меньшей мере одну среду-носитель, по меньшей мере один эмульгатор и по меньшей мере один полимер на основе полиолефинов, отличающийся тем, что гетерогенную композицию диспергируют с использованием смесителя, который работает согласно принципу «ротор-статор».2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что гетерогенная композиция при начале диспергирования включает до 30% масс. эмульгатора, предпочтительно от 5 до 15 мас.%.3. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что эмульгатор представляет собой блоксополимер.4. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что в сосуд помещают полиолефин, измельчают с помощью режущего оборудования, а затем диспергируют в среде-носителе с помощью смесителя, который работает согласно принципу «ротор-статор».5. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что диспергирование проводят при температуре от 60 до 200°C.6. Способ по п.1 или 2, отличающийся тем, статор смесителя имеет решетчатую структуру и/или щелевидные отверстия.7. Способ ...

Способ дозирования и пластикации волокнонаполненных реактопластов

Изобретение относится к области переработки реактопластов с волокнистыми наполнителями . Изобретение позволяет повысить без снижения точности дозирования на 30-50% прочность изделий на изгиб за счет заполнения дозирующей камеры в три стадии. На первой стадии 5-20% объема камеры заполняется при атмосферном давлении, что обусловливает равномерное распределение напряжений в массе, на второй до 75-95% объема камеры заполняется при давлении, в 10-15 раз меньшем, чем давление прессования, для сохранения волокон в неизменном виде, на третьей остальной объем камеры заполняется при давлении, в 3-10 раз меньшем, чем давление прессования, для повышения точности дозирования до 1 -1,5%. I табл.

Verfahren zur Herstellung von plattenförmigen Dichtungswerkstoffen

SCHMELZKLEBSTOFF UND VERFAHREN ZU SEINER HERSTELLUNG UND VERARBEITUNG

PRODUCTION OF MIXTURES OF PLASTICS MATERIALS

... 1344188 Mixing apparatus and method for plastics BADISCHE ANILIN- & SODAFABRIK AG 10 June 1971 [11 June 1970] 19844/71 Heading B1C [Also in Divisions B5 and C3] A process for the homogenisation of plastics mixtures, and especially for the preparation of mixtures of thermoplastics (e.g. polyethylene) with polyisobutylene, copolymers thereof, or rubber, comprises subjecting an inhomogeneous melt of the mixture to a maximum sheer rate of 104 to 108 sec-1 for from 10-2 to 10-6 secs. A suitable apparatus comprises concentric nozzles 1, 2, 3, the plastics melt being prepared duct is obtained as a powder. The gap widths of the nozzles 2, 3 may be adjusted by replaceable spacer rings 13, 14. There are heating means 6, 7 for the nozzles monitored by thermocouples 8, 9. The nozzles are aligned by centering collars having bores or slots, which may be inclined to impart a twist to the fluid passing through them; a baffle may be inserted at 100 to impart ...

MIXING OF PARTICULATE AND FIBROUS MATERIALS

... 1365686 Mixing fibres T G EVANS and G A RYDER 21 Jan 1972 [9 Feb 1971] 4280/71 Heading B1C Two or more materials at least one of which is fibrous are mixed in an apparatus comprising a dished platform rotated about its vertical axis and having a closely surrounding wall which does not rotate with it but may be stationary, or rotate more slowly, or counterrotate. The preferred peripheral speed of the platform is 400 ft/min. Examples relate to the mixing of glass fibre staple with polypropylene powder, polyester liquid and concrete; asbestos with polypropylene or polystyrene granules; steel wire staple or polypropylene filaments with concrete; wood chips or wood pulp with resin bonding agent; and vegetable fibres with vitamins.

Pigmentation of thermoplastic filament-forming polymers

A process for pigmenting a thermoplastic filament-forming polymer, comprises dry blending powdered polymer with pigment and then centrifugally milling (grinding) the mixture to disintegrate pigment agglomerates and disperse same throughout the polymer. The pigmented polymer may then be fused, with or without additional polymer, and shaped e.g. to filaments or fibres. The milling may be by centrifugally propelling of mixture against a series of rotating pins. In examples polypropylene is pigmented with (I) carbon black, and (II) Monastral Blue.

Polymeric materials

System and process for forming a striated patterned product

Disclosed is a materials handling system (100), a patterned product, and process of fabricating a patterned product, such as non-pvc thermoplastic, through-color, flooring product includes a narrow, long- grained, striated color pattern. The process includes mixing colored particles into a mixed composition, receiving the mixed composition between calendering rolls wherein a front calendering roll (122) which is hotter than a back calendering roll (120), and forming a product with an elongated pattern. The materials handling system includes a mixing portion (102) disposed to mix colored particles into a mixed composition (108). The system also includes a processing portion (104) disposed to receive the mixed composition, the processing portion having a front calendering roll (122) which is hotter than a back calendering roll (120).

Method and apparatus for producing and treating novel elastomer composites.

Manufactoring process of plastic, in particular for the packing of the food products, installation for the implementation of present process and products in conformity with those obtained by this process or similar process.

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON MISCHUNGEN AUS BITUMEN ODER TEER UND EINEM THERMOPLAST UND/ODER EINEM ELASTOMER

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SOFT PVC FOAM MATERIAL

PROCEDURE FOR LAYING A MASS ON ARTICLES.

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PLATTENFÖRMIGEN SEALS MATERIALS

Method for obtaining nanocomposite thermoplastic materials by exfoliating laminar mineral particles in a polymer matrix and nanocomposite materials obtained thereby

Light weight articles, composite compositions, and processes for making the same

Provided are composite material comprising hollow glass microspheres and a microcellular thermoplastic resin, articles molded from such materials, and methods of making such materials.

Light weight articles, composite compositions, and processes for making the same

Provided are composite material comprising hollow glass microspheres and a microcellular thermoplastic resin, articles molded from such materials, and methods of making such materials.

Lump conditioner for a mixer

A mixer having i) a vessel defining a mixing chamber surrounded by boundary walls for receiving a mixture containing lumps therein, ii) a plurality of mixing blades, and iii) a driving mechanism supporting the mixing blades in the mixing chamber for mixing motion relative to the vessel so as to mix the mixture within the mixing chamber of the vessel, further includes at least one lump conditioning blade. The lump conditioning blade is supported by the driving mechanism such that the lump conditioning blade is movable in a working direction along a respective one of the boundary walls with a working edge of the blade being maintained at a prescribed space from the boundary wall which is effective to reduce a lump size of the lumps in the mixture as the mixture passes between the working edge of the lump conditioning blade and the boundary wall.

PLASTICIZED THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER

A PLASTICIZED THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER Described herein is a plasticized thermoplastic polymer composition comprising in admixture, a thermoplastic polymer selected from a polyarylate, a polyetherimide, an aromatic polycarbonate, a poly (aryl ether) having a molecular weight in excess of 10,000 and a plasticizing amount of a poly (aryl ether) having a molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 5,000.

POLYMERIC MATERIALS

A part may be manufactured in a desired colour from virgin or recycled polymeric material by selection of a colour formulation to be used in a first location 4, 6, 8, 10, 12; relaying colour information to a centralised match prediction system 16 as regards the desired colour and other information concerning a polymeric material which is to be made in the desired colour. The system 16 includes a database and associated software and is able to take the colour information and predict how to reproduce the colours using an associated colour dispense system. A, device 30 controls dispense stations 32, 34, 36, 38 and 40 which may be conveniently situated at customer sites or the like. The dispense stations dispense colours for use.

LIQUID FORMULATION FOR REACTION INJECTION MOLDING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A liquid formulation for reaction injection molding in which a norbornene-based monomer is polymerized in the presence of a metathesis polymerization catalyst in which the central metal is tungsten. The liquid formulation contains a norbornene-based monomer, a catalyst activator, and an ether compound represented by formula (1), and is obtained by mixing the norbornene-based monomer and the activator in the presence of at least the ether compound. The liquid formulation for reaction injection molding is suitable for use in the field of manufacturing reaction injectionmolded bodies. A reaction injection moldedbody of the present invention exhibits excellent mechanical properties and product surface finishing, and therefore is suitable for use in applications such as automobile parts and materials for household equipment.

POROUS CARBON MATERIAL AND PRODUCTION METHODS THEREFOR

Provides is a carbon material having a continuous porous structure oriented to the stretching axis, which can be used as a structural material excellent in interfacial adhesion, and a process for producing the same. The problem described above can be solved by a porous carbon material having a continuous porous structure in at least a portion thereof, in which the continuous porous structure has an orientation degree measured by a small-angle X-ray scattering method or an X-ray CT method of 1.10 or more.

HIGH-PERFORMANCE TEXTURED COATING

A coated article is described, including a substrate with a coating composition applied thereon to provide a coated article with a textured surface. In one aspect, the coated article is a steel rebar used to reinforce concrete. The textured surface provides optimal surface roughness and demonstrates superior pullout strength relative to an uncoated standard.

LIGHT WEIGHT ARTICLES, COMPOSITE COMPOSITIONS, AND PROCESSES FOR MAKING THE SAME

Provided are composite material comprising hollow glass microspheres and a microcellular thermoplastic resin, articles molded from such materials, and methods of making such materials.

Procédé et appareil pour l'élimination de matières volatiles d'une composition à l'état de liquide épais ou pâteux

Procédé de fabrication de matières plastiques, notamment en vue de la fabrication d'articles profilés

Verfahren zum Dosieren und Mischen der Komponenten bei der Herstellung von Urethan-Produkten, insbesondere Urethan-Schaumstoff

Verfahren und Einrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von Kunststoffgrundmaterial

Blank for expansion casting having foaming potential - restrained by low temp working and released later by heat

In making a semi-finished prod. or blank of thermoplastics, thermoplastics contg. an expanding agent is worked into an elasto-viscous smelt and subjected to shearing action; and it is kept at a temp. below that at which the expanding agent would produce complete foaming, pref. below the temp. at which foaming commences. An extruder or rolls are pref. used to produce the shearing action. The matl. may also contain reinforcement, esp. fibres. Prod. is a blank for use in expansion casting; heat is applied to the expansion mould causing the blank to expand in it. The finished prod. does not contain any seams resulting from the grain boundaries in the starting matl.

Stable hydrophobic composition

The composition comprises the products of reaction of the surface of an inorganic substance with a mixture of organotitanates of formula Ti(OR)4-n(OCOR')n, OR denoting a group which can be hydrolysed at pH 7 below 100 DEG C, OCOR denoting the residue of a C6-C24 carboxylic acid and n having a value of 3.0 to 3.5. The composition improves the dispersion of an inorganic substance in a polymeric organic medium; the use of the composition for this purpose also forms part of the invention.

PROFILING ARTICLE, COMPOSITE COMPOUNDS AND PROCESSES OF THEIR MANUFACTURING

Firecracker film homemade process and preparation method of firecracker film

Polyester composition

PROCEDE ET INSTALLATION DE CONDITIONNEMENT DE MATIERES ADHESIVES THERMOFUSIBLES

CONDITIONNEMENT DES MATIERES ADHESIVES. LE PROCEDE CONFORME A L'INVENTION CONSISTE A : - MALAXER LE MELANGE TOUT EN INTRODUISANT UN FLUIDE CRYOGENIQUE DANS LE MALAXEUR; - POURSUIVRE LE MALAXAGE JUSQU'A ABAISSER LA TEMPERATURE DU MELANGE JUSQU'A AMENER LE MELANGE DANS UN ETAT VOISIN DE L'ETAT CAOUTCHOUTIQUE; - EXTRAIRE EN CONTINU LE MELANGE DE LA PARTIE BASSE DU MALAXEUR TOUT EN CONTINUANT LE MALAXAGE; - DIRIGER LE MELANGE EXTRAIT DANS UNE EXTRUDEUSE; - PRODUIRE PAR L'EXTRUDEUSE UN JONC CONTINU AMENE A TRAVERSER UN POSTE DE COUPE. APPLICATION AUX PRODUITS DU TYPE HOT MELT.

POLYMER ARTICLE EXHIBITING A SHADE OF COLORING [...] INDIVIDUALIZED ELEMENTS, AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME

Manufactoring process of mixtures of plastics for the clothes industry of plastic products and in particular those made out of polyvinyl chloride and the apparatuses allowing the implementation of the process

플라스틱 소재에 요망 색상 및 요망 효과를 제공하기 위한 처방을 결정하기 위한 방법 및 장치, 그리고 플라스틱 소재에의 첨가를 위한 색상/효과 제제를 조제하는 방법

... 예를 들어 진주광채 효과인 요망 효과와 요망 색상을 제공하기 위한 처방을 결정하는 방법이 제공되는바, 상기 방법은: (i) 상기 처방에의 포함을 위한 최대 20가지의 효과 재료를 포함하는 것이 바람직한, 다양한 효과 재료들의 그룹을 제공하는 단계; (ii) 상기 요망 효과에 가장 가까운 효과를 상기 그룹으로부터 선택하는 단계; 및 (iii) 처방을 결정하기 위해서 상기 선택된 효과 재료를 이용하도록 매치 예상 시스템(match prediction system)을 실행시키는 단계로서, 상기 매치 예상 시스템은 매칭될 색상에 관한 색상 정보와 상기 선택된 효과 재료에 기초하여 처방을 결정하는, 단계;를 포함한다. 플라스틱에의 첨가를 위한 액상 색상/효과 제제를 조제하는 방법도 제공된다.

resina polimérica preenchida e seu uso, uso de uma carga funcional em uma resina polimérica preenchida e artigo de fabricação

Cross-linked polyurethane resin powder and process for producing the same

A cross-linked polyurethane resin powder includes a powder including particles made from a hard or a semi-hard polyurethane resin. The particles have a superficial portion and an internal portion disposed inside the superficial portion, and involve cross-linked bondings therein. Part of the cross-linked bondings are unchanged, and another part thereof are broken to result in activated groups. At least part of the activated groups are exposed on the superficial portion of the particles. The cross-linked polyurethane resin powder is produced by hydrolyzing a hard or semi-hard polyurethane resin in the presence of water and in a temperature range of from a hydrolysis temperature of the resin to a liquefying temperature thereof, and by applying a predetermined shearing force to the resin. The cross-linked polyurethane resin powder can disperse well in resinous substrates, and can upgrade the physical properties of the resulting recycled products.

Tire member manufacturing method and tire manufacturing method

In Formula (I), R1 and R2 each indicates a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, an alkenyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, or an alkynyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, R1 and R2 may be the same or different, and M+ indicates sodium ion, potassium ion, or lithium ion.

CONDUCTIVE THERMOPLASTIC POLYCARBONATE/ACRYLONITRILE BUTADIENE STYRENE (PC/ABS) POLYMER WITH NANOMATERIALS AND ARTICLES AND METHODS THEREOF

An electrically conductive thermoplastic composition comprised of at least one thermoplastic polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (PC/ABS) polymer, at least one electrically conductive material containing carbon nanostructures or nanomaterials, and optionally at least one ethylene/alkyl-(meth)acrylate copolymer. The conductive thermoplastic composition can be injection molded and/or printable using additive manufacturing techniques.

COMPRESSION RESISTANT IMPLANTS INCLUDING AN OXYSTEROL AND METHODS OF USE

Provided is a compression resistant implant configured to fit at or near a bone defect to promote bone growth, the compression resistant implant comprising porous ceramic particles in a biodegradable polymer, and an oxysterol disposed in or on the compression resistant implant. Methods of making and use are further provided. 112-. (canceled)13. A method of treating a bone defect , the method comprising implanting a compression resistant implant at or near the bone defect to promote bone growth , the compression resistant implant comprising porous ceramic particles in an amount of about 30 wt % to about 99.5 wt % in a biodegradable polymer in an amount of about 0.1 wt % to about 20 wt % based on a total weight of the implant , and an oxysterol disposed in or on the compression resistant implant so as to treat the bone defect.14. A method according to claim 13 , wherein the implant is not compressed any more than about 20% in any one direction for a period of at least about 30 days in vivo.15. A method according to claim 13 , wherein (i) the porous ceramic particles are uniformly distributed throughout the implant; (ii) the oxysterol is uniformly distributed throughout the biodegradable polymer; and/or (iii) the oxysterol is uniformly distributed throughout the porous ceramic particles.16. A method according to claim 13 , wherein the porous ceramic particles form a ceramic skeleton claim 13 , the skeleton having pores in the range of 1-10 mm in diameter claim 13 , and a total porosity of 50-98%.17. A method according to claim 13 , wherein the porous ceramic particles form a ceramic skeleton disposed continuously throughout the implant claim 13 , and the implant has a compression strength of about 2 MPa to about 40 MPa18. A method for making a compression resistant implant claim 13 , the method comprising adding porous ceramic particles in an amount of about 30 wt % to about 99.5 wt % to a biodegradable polymer in an amount of about 0.1 wt % to about 20 wt % based on a ...

SULFUR-CROSSLINKABLE RUBBER MIXTURE, VULCANIZATE OF THE RUBBER MIXTURE, AND VEHICLE TIRE

The invention relates to a sulfur-crosslinkable rubber mixture, to a vulcanizate thereof and to a vehicle tire. The sulfur-crosslinkable rubber mixture contains at least the following constituents: at least one diene rubber; and 10 to 300 phr of at least one silica; and 1 to 30 phf of at least one silane A having general empirical formula A-I) (R1)oSi—R2—S—H; and A-I) 0.5 to 30 phf of at least one silane B having general empirical formula B-I) (R1)oSi—R3—(S—R4)u—(S—R5)v—Si(R1)o, B-I) wherein u is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and v is 0 or 1.

Compositions for injection moulding

Use of a filled polymer resin in the manufacture of an article therefrom by injection moulding, a method of manufacturing an article by injection moulding a filled polymer resin, a method for enabling or improving the injection mouldability of a polymer resin comprising recycled polymer, wherein the polymer resin comprises recycled polymer and functional filler, the use of a functional filler in a polymer resin comprising recycled polymer to improve the injection mouldability of the polymer resin, an article of manufacture obtained by injection moulding a filled polymer resin, and a filled polymer resin.

Method for Preparing Super Absorbent Polymer

The method for preparing a super absorbent polymer according to the present disclosure reduces the generating amount of a fine powder while realizing the same particle size distribution in the process of pulverizing the dried polymer, thereby reducing the load of the fine powder reassembly, drying, pulverizing and classifying steps.

STRUCTURALLY ENHANCED PLASTICS WITH FILLER REINFORCEMENTS

A composition comprising a fluid, and a material dispersed in the fluid, the material made up of particles having a complex three dimensional surface area such as a sharp blade-like surface, the particles having an aspect ratio larger than 0.7 for promoting kinetic boundary layer mixing in a non-linear-viscosity zone. The composition may further include an additive dispersed in the fluid. The fluid may be a thermopolymer material. A method of extruding the fluid includes feeding the fluid into an extruder, feeding additives into the extruder, feeding a material into the extruder, passing the material through a mixing zone in the extruder to disperse the material within the fluid wherein the material migrates to a boundary layer of the fluid to promote kinetic mixing of the additives within the fluid, the kinetic mixing taking place in a non-linear viscosity zone.

Method for simulating multiphase flow of plastic material and gas

A computerized method for simulating a fluidized state of a plastic material in a chamber, comprises steps of: generating a chamber model which is a finite volume model of the chamber; defining a material model of the plastic material; defining a gas-phase model of gas; and making a flow calculation of the material model and the gas-phase model which are in the chamber model, wherein the material model is provided with viscosity of the plastic material, and the gas-phase model is provided with viscosity which is more than the actual viscosity of the gas.

Method and apparatus for introducing colorant or the like to resinous materials

A method for predispersing additives, especially pigments and colorants used in a compounding process is described herein. The instant method comprises cogrinding an elastomer and a sufficient amount of a colorant to produce a colored particle. A particle comprising an elastomer which is in a mixture with a colorant is also described.

СТОЙКИЕ К РАЗРУШЕНИЮ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫЕ ФОРМЫ С ЗАМЕДЛЕННЫМ ВЫСВОБОЖДЕНИЕМ ФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКИ АКТИВНОГО ВЕЩЕСТВА

Лекарственная форма содержит физиологически активное вещество (А), за исключением трамадола гидрохлорида и оксикодона гидрохлорида, необязательно одно или несколько физиологически совместимых вспомогательных веществ (Б), синтетический или природный полимер (В) и необязательно природный, полусинтетический или синтетический воск (Г). Полимер (В) выбран из группы, включающей полиалкиленоксид, полиэтилен, полипропилен, поливинилхлорид, поликарбонат, полистирол, полиакрилат, их сополимеры и их смеси. Лекарственная форма по изобретению обладает сопротивлением разрушению по меньшей мере 400 Н и в физиологических условиях по истечении 5 ч высвобождает максимум 99% физиологически активного вещества (А). Лекарственная форма механически стабилизирована; она уменьшает риск передозировки вследствие неправильного обращения с ней и ненадлежащего ее применения, в частности разжевывания, размола, растирания в ступке. 6 н. и 24 з.п. ф-лы, 7 ил., 27 табл.

ПОЛИПРОПИЛЕН С ВЫСОКОЙ ПРОЧНОСТЬЮ РАСПЛАВА И СПОСОБ ЭКСТРУЗИИ ДЛЯ СОХРАНЕНИЯ ПРОЧНОСТИ РАСПЛАВА

Текстурированное покрытие с высокими эксплуатационными характеристиками

Verfahren zur Herstellung von plattenförmigen Dichtungswerkstoffen

Verfahren zum Herstellen eines lösungsmittelfreien Reifendichtmittels auf polymerer Basis

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Reifendichtmittels (C) auf polymerer Basis, wobei erfindungsgemäß eine hochviskose erste Dichtmittelkomponente (A), umfassend eine Kautschukkomponente, die verschnittfrei oder mit wenigstens einer weiteren Kautschukkomponente verschnitten ist, sowie Mischungsingredienzien, die frei von einem Lösungsmittel und einem Aktivator sind, mit wenigstens einer zweiten Dichtmittelkomponente (B), umfassend ein niedrigviskoses und separat hergestelltes Medium, das wenigstens einen Aktivator enthält, unter Bildung des Reifendichtmittels (C) vermischt wird, wobei eine Vernetzung stattfindet, verbunden mit dem anschließenden Eintrag des Reifendichtmittels (C) in die Innenseite des Reifens. Es werden zweckmäßige Verfahrensschritte vorgestellt.

METHOD OF APPLYING A SUBSTANCE TO AN ARTICLE

Reifenelementherstellungsverfahren und Reifenherstellungsverfahren

Ein erstes Reifenelementherstellungsverfahren gemäß der Erfindung umfasst einen Vorgang, in dem ein Masterbatch hergestellt wird, und einen Vorgang, in dem der Masterbatch und ein cis-reicher Polybutadienkautschuk gemischt werden. Der Vorgang, in dem der Masterbatch hergestellt wird, umfasst einen Vorgang, in dem rußhaltiger prekoagulierter Kautschuklatex koaguliert wird, um ein Koagulum zu erhalten, einen Vorgang, in dem eine Verbindung gemäß der unten gezeigten Formel (I) dem wasserhaltigen Koagulum hinzugefügt wird, und einen Vorgang, in dem die Verbindung gemäß Formel (I) in dem Koagulum dispergiert wird, wobei Formel (I) wie folgt lautet:In Formel (I) stellen Rund Rjeweils ein Wasserstoffatom, eine Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 20 Kohlenstoffatomen, eine Alkenylgruppe mit 1 bis 20 Kohlenstoffatomen oder eine Alkynylgruppe mit 1 bis 20 Kohlenstoffatomen dar. Rund Rkönnen gleich oder verschieden sein. Mstellt ein Natriumion, Kaliumion oder Lithiumion dar.

Macro defect free cement with improved moisture resistance

A cementitious composition may include polyvinyl alcohol, high alumina cement, water, a metallic coagent, a peroxide crosslinking initiator, and an organic acid retardant. A molded article may be manufactured from the cementitious composition by preparing a hydrogel pre-polymer blend of saponified polyvinyl alcohol acetate (PVAA) with greater than or equal to about 85% saponified PVAA, and water, mixing the hydrogel pre-polymer blend with high alumina cement (HAC) using a high shear mixing process, mixing in a metallic coagent and a peroxide crosslinking initiator, mixing in an organic acid retardant, and hot pressing the mixture at approximately 5 MPa pressure and approximately 90 degrees C for approximately 30 minutes.

PREPARATION OF PHYSICAL BLENDS OF POLYMERS AND PIGMENTS

Materials handling system, striated patterned product, and process of forming a striated patterned product

Disposable container produced with oxo-biodegradable material and preparing method thereof

Spacers for pipe-in-pipe systems

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PULVERULENT BATCHES OF RUBBER AND FILLER

... 1507691 Preparation of rubber-filler mixes BAYER AG 14 May 1975 [18 May 1974] 20308/75 Heading C3P Rubber-filler mixes are prepared by grinding a rubber with 2 to 3 p.h.r. of filler and then mixing the ground product with 5 to 100 p.h.r. by a rapid stirring process. The filler may be carbon black, silicic acid, talc, chalk or a metal oxide or stearate. In the example polybutadiene ground with silicic acid is mixed with carbon black.

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION AND TREATMENT OF ELASTOMERS COMPOSITE MATERIALS, AND BY THE PROCEDURE OF PRODUCIBLE ONES ELASTOMERER COMPOSITE MATERIAL

THERMOPLASTIC MOLDING MATERIALS

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON WEICH-PVC- SCHAUMSTOFF

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES ZUSAMMENGESTZTEN BEI NORMALTEMPERATUR FESTEN PRODUKTES

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION ZUSAMMENGESTZTEN WITH STANDARD TEMPERATURE CELEBRATIONS OF PRODUCT

Break-resistant delayed-release forms of administration

FABRICATION OF A MIXTURE

DRY BLENDING SYSTEM FOR POLYETHYLENE FLUFF AND ADDITIVES

METHOD OF FABRICATING MIXTURES OF VISCOUS LIQUIDS AND THERMOPLASTIC OR ELASTOMERIC MATERIALS

TEMPERATURE-CONTROLLED THERMOKINETIC MIXER

A shaft assembly for use in a temperature-controlled K-mixer is provided, along with the mixer including the shaft assembly. The shaft assembly includes an inner hollow shaft defining an inner passage, and an outer hollow shaft coaxially surrounding the inner hollow shaft. An outer passage extends between the inner and outer hollow shafts. The shaft also includes a plurality of blades extending from the outer hollow shaft, for mixing the material. Each of the blades is provided with channels. The inner passage, the channels and the outer passage form a continuous flow path allowing a pressurized fluid to circulate within inner and outer hollow shafts and the blades, for controlling temperature of the shafts and the blades. The channels allow a flow of the fluid in the blades in an opposite direction of a rotational direction of the shaft assembly.

LUMP CONDITIONER FOR A MIXER

A mixer having i) a vessel defining a mixing chamber surrounded by boundary walls for receiving a mixture containing lumps therein, ii) a plurality of mixing blades, and iii) a driving mechanism supporting the mixing blades in the mixing chamber for mixing motion relative to the vessel so as to mix the mixture within the mixing chamber of the vessel, further includes at least one lump conditioning blade. The lump conditioning blade is supported by the driving mechanism such that the lump conditioning blade is movable in a working direction along a respective one of the boundary walls with a working edge of the blade being maintained at a prescribed space from the boundary wall which is effective to reduce a lump size of the lumps in the mixture as the mixture passes between the working edge of the lump conditioning blade and the boundary wall.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING A RECIPE FOR PROVIDING A DESIRED COLOUR AND A DESIRED EFFECT IN A PLASTICS MATERIAL AND METHODS OF PREPARING A COLOUR/EFFECT FORMULATION FOR ADDITION TO A PLASTICS MATERIAL

A method of determining a recipe for providing a desired colour and a desired effect, for example, a pearlescent effect, comprises: i. Providing a group of different effect materials, which suitably includes no more than 20 members, for inclusion in the recipe; ii. Selecting an effect from said group which is closest to the desired effect; iii. Directing a match prediction system to use the selected effect material to determine a recipe, wherein the match prediction system determines a recipe based on the selected effect material and colour information relating to the colour to be matched. A method of preparing a liquid colour/effect formulation for addition to plastics is also described.

POROUS CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, COMPOSITE MATERIAL, REINFORCED CARBON MATERIAL, PRECURSOR POROUS CARBON MATERIAL, METHOD OF PRODUCING PRECURSOR POROUS CARBON MATERIAL AND METHOD OF PRODUCING POROUS CARBON MATERIAL

HIGH-PERFORMANCE TEXTURED COATING

UHPT Tread rubber capable of being used for drift race

GRANULES OF POLYMER HAS COLOURING ANISOTROPIC, THEIR MANUFACTURE AND THEIR USE FOR OBTAINING OF COATINGS AND MOULDS OBJECTS

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PULVERULENT BATCHES OF RUBBER AND FILLER

MANUFACTURE OF MASTER BATCH MATERIAL AND APPARATUS THEREFOR

Starpass Pavement Method Using Photoluminescent Eco Chip and Starpass Pavement

탄소 섬유 강화 수지 조성물, 탄소 섬유 강화 수지 조성물의 제조 방법, 성형 재료, 성형 재료의 제조 방법 및 탄소 섬유 강화 수지 성형품

... 탄소 섬유와 매트릭스 수지의 계면 접착성이 우수하고, 역학 특성이 우수한 탄소 섬유 강화 수지 조성물을 제공하는 것이다. 본 발명의 탄소 섬유 강화 수지 조성물은 탄소 섬유에 사이징제를 도포한 사이징제 도포 탄소 섬유, 및 매트릭스 수지를 포함하여 이루어지는 탄소 섬유 강화 수지 조성물에 있어서, 상기 사이징제는 지방족 에폭시 화합물(A) 및 방향족 화합물(B)로서 방향족 에폭시 화합물(B1)을 적어도 포함하고, 상기 사이징제 도포 탄소 섬유는, 해당 사이징제 표면을 X선 광전자 분광법에 의해 광전자 탈출 각도 15°에서 측정되는 C1s 내각 스펙트럼의 (a) CHx, C-C, C=C에 귀속되는 결합 에너지(284.6eV)의 성분의 높이(cps)와, (b) C-O에 귀속되는 결합 에너지(286.1eV)의 성분의 높이(cps)의 비율 (a)/(b)가 0.50 내지 0.90인 것을 특징으로 한다.

formas farmacêuticas sólidas de cloridrato de oxicodona resistentes ao rompimento com liberação sustentada

POLYPROPYLENE-BASED RESIN FOAMED PARTICLES, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND MOLDED ARTICLE OF POLYPROPYLENE-BASED RESIN FOAMED PARTICLES

The disclosed static-electricity-diffusible polypropylene-based resin foamed particles contain electroconductive carbon black and have an apparent density of 10 to 120 kg/m3, wherein: a base-material resin from which the foamed particles are formed is made of a polypropylene resin forming a continuous phase, and a polyethylene resin forming a disperse phase dispersed in the continuous phase; and said electroconductive carbon black is unevenly distributed on the disperse phase side. The polyethylene-based resin is a homopolymer of ethylene, or a copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin having a carbon number of 4 to 6. The weight ratio between the polypropylene-based resin and the polyethylene-based resin is from 99.5:0.5 to 65:35. A molded article made by molding said foamed particles in a mold stably exhibits static-electricity diffusibility within the range of 1×105 to 1×1010 Ω in surface resistivity.

Composite component comprising ring-shaped bonded magnet and method of manufacturing the same

The present invention relates to a composite component including a metal component having a substantially cylindrical shape or a substantially annular shape, and a ring-shaped bonded magnet disposed on the outer periphery of the metal component, the ring-shaped bonded magnet containing a thermoplastic resin, magnetic particles, and rubber particles.

Liquid formulation for reaction injection molding and manufacturing method thereof

A method for manufacturing a liquid formulation for reaction injection molding for polymerizing a norbornene-based monomer in the presence of a metathesis polymerization catalyst comprising tungsten as a center metal, the liquid formulation comprising a norbornene-based monomer, provided that in case where the norbornene-based monomer includes exo-dicyclopentadiene, a content of exo-dicyclopentadiene is from 0 to 2% by mass of the norbornene-based monomer, an activator of the catalyst, and a specific ether compound.

Method for producing a low density foamed polyester resin

A method for producing low density polyester foam includes heating the resin to a temperature in the range of from 80 DEG to 140 DEG F., combining the resin with a blowing agent such as a sulfonyl hydrazide, combining the resulting admixture with a catalyst, and depositing the catalyzed resin on a surface. The density of the resulting foam can be decreased by incorporating a flourinated hydrocarbon into the resin.

Methods of making battery electrodes with tubes, optimized solvent to powder weight ratios, and specified calendar roller diameters

A method includes mixing a solvent with a dry cathode mixture to form a slurry. The dry cathode mixture includes a cathode active material, a conductive diluent, and a polymeric binder. The method further includes removing the solvent from the slurry to form a composition and calendering, in a first calendering step, the composition to form a sheet. The calendering the composition includes passing the composition between calender rollers.

MELT PROCESSABLE COMPOSITION FROM RECYCLED MULTI-LAYER ARTICLES CONTAINING A FLUOROPOLYMER LAYER

METHOD FOR OBTAINING NANOCOMPOSITE THERMOPLASTIC MATERIALS BY EXFOLIATING LAMINAR MINERAL PARTICLES IN A POLYMER MATRIX AND NANOCOMPOSITE MATERIALS OBTAINED THEREBY

The invention relates to a method for obtaining nanocomposite thermoplastic materials by exfoliating laminar mineral particles that are stacked in a polymer matrix which is brought into a viscous state by means of a thermomechanical process. The laminar mineral particles to be exfoliated are subjected to a treatment before being introduced into the polymer matrix in order to be rendered organophilic. The viscoelastic mixture containing the polymers and the laminar mineral particles is subjected to a relaxation stage after being subjected to a major thermomechanical process comprising compression and shearing, allowing virtually all particles that are subjected to exfoliation to be exfoliated.

Method of applying a substance to an article

Method and apparatus for applying a curable material having variable curing characteristics to a surface in a defined application cycle which includes the steps of applying only a first slow curing component to the surface of an article at least at the beginning or at the end of an application cycle and applying during the remaining part of the application cycle a mixture of the slow curing component and a curing agent which accelerates the curing of the first component.

LIGHT COLOR POLYPROPYLENE BASED COMPOSITION

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING POLYMER DISPERSIONS

The present invention relates to a process for producing a dispersion comprising at least one carrier medium, at least one emulsifier and at least one polymer based on polyolefins, by dispersing a heterogeneous composition using a mixer which works by the rotor-stator principle. The present invention additionally describes a polymer dispersion obtainable by the process. 1. A process for producing a dispersion , the process comprising:dispersing a heterogeneous composition with a rotor-stator mixer,wherein the dispersion comprises a carrier medium, an emulsifier, and a polyolefin-based polymer.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the heterogeneous composition comprises up to 30% by weight of the emulsifier prior to the dispersing.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the emulsifier is a block copolymer.4. The process of claim 1 , further comprising:charging a vessel with a polyolefin obtained by a process comprising comminuting with a cutting device prior to the dispersing.5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the dispersing is at a temperature of from 60° to 200° C.6. The process of claim 1 , wherein a stator of the mixer has a grid structure claim 1 , a slot-like orifice claim 1 , or a combination thereof.7. The process of claim 1 , wherein a stator of the mixer has a slot or a quadrilateral hole having a width of from 1 to 8 mm.8. The process of claim 1 , wherein a kinematic viscosity of a mixture of the carrier medium and the emulsifier is of from 100 to 300 mm/s at 100° C.9. The process of claim 1 , further comprises:initially charging at least 80% by weight of the polymer prior to the dispersing.10. A dispersion obtained by a process comprising the process of of .11. The dispersion of claim 10 , wherein a proportion of the polyolefin-based polymer is from 20 to 70% by weight.12. The dispersion of claim 10 , wherein particles of the dispersion have a mean particle diameter of from 1 to 15 μm.13. The dispersion of claim 10 , wherein 90% of particles in the dispersion ...

MATERIAL FOR FIBER MANUFACTURING AND FIBER

Disclosed is a material for fiber manufacturing obtained by melt kneading while degassing a liquid crystal polyester satisfying the following requirements (a) and (b): 1. A material for fiber manufacturing obtained by melt kneading while degassing a liquid crystal polyester satisfying following requirements (a) and (b):(a) a flow starting temperature is equal to or greater than 280° C. and equal to or less than 360°; and{'sup': '−1', '(b) a melting viscosity measured at 360° C. with conditions of a nozzle pore diameter of 0.5 mm and a shear velocity of 1000 susing a flow feature testing machine is equal to or less than 70 Pa·s.'}3. The material for fiber manufacturing according to claim 2 , wherein the liquid crystal polyester comprises a repeating unit represented by Formula (1) in which Aris a 1 claim 2 ,4-phenylene group claim 2 , a repeating unit represented by Formula (2) in which Aris a 1 claim 2 ,4-phenylene group or a 1 claim 2 ,3-phenylene group claim 2 , and a repeating unit represented by Formula (3) in which Aris a 4 claim 2 ,4′-biphenylylene group.4. The material for fiber manufacturing according to claim 2 , wherein the liquid crystal polyester has a content amount of a repeating unit comprising a 2 claim 2 ,6-naphthylene group of equal to or greater than 40 mol % with respect to a total content amount of all repeating units.5. The material for fiber manufacturing according to claim 1 , obtained by melt kneading while degassing the liquid crystal polyester under a vacuum condition of equal to or less than 0.04 MPa.6. The material for fiber manufacturing according to claim 1 , obtained by melt kneading while degassing the liquid crystal polyester using an extruder including vent portions at two or more locations from the vent portions at two or more locations.7. The material for fiber manufacturing according to claim 1 , obtained by melt kneading while degassing the liquid crystal polyester using an extruder including a kneading portion on an upstream ...

STRUCTURALLY ENHANCED PLASTICS WITH FILLER REINFORCEMENTS

A composition comprising a fluid, and a material dispersed in the fluid, the material made up of particles having a complex three dimensional surface area such as a sharp blade-like surface, the particles having an aspect ratio larger than 0.7 for promoting kinetic boundary layer mixing in a non-linear-viscosity zone. The composition may further include an additive dispersed in the fluid. The fluid may be a thermopolymer material. A method of extruding the fluid includes feeding the fluid into an extruder, feeding additives into the extruder, feeding a material into the extruder, passing the material through a mixing zone in the extruder to disperse the material within the fluid wherein the material migrates to a boundary layer of the fluid to promote kinetic mixing of the additives within the fluid, the kinetic mixing taking place in a non-linear viscosity zone. 153-. (canceled)54. A method of increasing fluid flow through a member including the steps of:feeding a fluid into the member;feeding a material into said member, said material comprised of particles having a sharp conchoidal surface and a complex three-dimensional surface area, said particles having an aspect ratio greater than 0.7;dispersing said material within said fluid wherein said material migrates to a boundary layer of said fluid to promote kinetic mixing within said fluid, said kinetic mixing taking place in a non-linear viscosity zone resulting in reduced coefficient of friction caused by drag in the boundary layer.55. The method according to wherein said complex three-dimensional surface area comprises a sharp blade-like surface.56. The method according to wherein said complex three-dimensional surface area comprises needle-like shapes.57. The method according to wherein said complex three-dimensional surface area comprises a thin smooth curved shape.58. The method according to wherein said member is a pump or process equipment having connections that are open ended single path or are continuous ...

RESIN COMPACT, METHOD FOR PRODUCING RESIN COMPACT, RESIN COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING RESIN COMPOSITION AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENT DEVICE

The present invention is related to a method for producing a resin compact containing an epoxy resin, a curing agent, a curing accelerator and an inorganic filler. The method includes a kneading and crushing process for preparing a first powder material obtained by mixing, heat-melting, kneading and crushing a first component containing the epoxy resin and the curing agent and the inorganic filler, but not containing the curing accelerator; a pulverizing process for preparing a second powder material obtained by pulverizing a second component containing the curing accelerator; a mixing process for preparing a resin composition by dispersing and mixing the first powder material and the second powder material; and a molding process for obtaining the resin compact by compression-molding the resin composition. This makes it possible to obtain a resin compact (particularly, a resin compact for encapsulation) having superior long term storage stability at room temperature, good curable property and fluidity. 1. A method for producing a resin compact containing an epoxy resin , a curing agent , a curing accelerator and an inorganic filler , the method comprising:a kneading and crushing process for preparing a first powder material obtained by mixing, heat-melting, kneading and crushing a first component containing the epoxy resin and the curing agent and the inorganic filler, but not containing the curing accelerator;a pulverizing process for preparing a second powder material obtained by pulverizing a second component containing the curing accelerator;a mixing process for preparing a resin composition by dispersing and mixing the first powder material and the second powder material; anda molding process for obtaining the resin compact by compression-molding the resin composition.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein temperatures of the first powder material and the second powder material are lower than melting temperatures or softening temperatures of the epoxy ...

METHOD FOR SIMULATING MULTIPHASE FLOW OF PLASTIC MATERIAL AND GAS

A computerized method for simulating a fluidized state of a plastic material in a chamber, comprises steps of: generating a chamber model which is a finite volume model of the chamber; defining a material model of the plastic material; defining a gas-phase model of gas; and making a flow calculation of the material model and the gas-phase model which are in the chamber model, wherein the material model is provided with viscosity of the plastic material, and the gas-phase model is provided with viscosity which is more than the actual viscosity of the gas. 1. A computerized method for simulating a fluidized state of a plastic material in a chamber , comprisinga step of generating a chamber model which is a finite volume model of the chamber,a step of defining a material model of the plastic material,a step defining a gas-phase model of gas,a step of making a flow calculation of the material model and the gas-phase model which are in the chamber model, whereinthe material model is provided with viscosity of the plastic material, andthe gas-phase model is provided with viscosity which is more than the actual viscosity of the gas.2. The computerized method according to claim 1 , whereinthe chamber is a kneading space of a banbury mixer in which at least one rotor is provided, andthe plastic material is an uncured rubber or resin material to be kneaded.3. The computerized method according to claim 1 , whereinin the flow calculation, a calculation of shear heating of the material model is performed but a calculation of shear heating of the gas-phase model is not performed.4. The computerized method according to claim 1 , whereinslip boundary conditions are defined on the interface between the plastic material model the chamber model.5. The computerized method according to claim 2 , whereinin the flow calculation, a calculation of shear heating of the material model is performed but a calculation of shear heating of the gas-phase model is not performed.6. The computerized ...

METHOD FOR DISPERSING FILLER, AND MICRO-DISPERSING MIXER

A method for dispersing a filler having high agglomerating properties in a resin and a micro-dispersing mixer used in the method are provided. Further, a method for producing a sealing material that can avoid a defect caused by agglomerates of a filler (for example, carbon black) in an electronic material such as a semiconductor package, a masterbatch resin produced by the method, and a micro-dispersing mixer used in the method are provided. When a filler is dispersed in a molten resin composition to produce a filler-dispersed molten resin composition, a resin composition containing filler aggregates and a molten resin composition is preliminarily mixed by a mixing means, and, thereafter, the preliminarily mixed mixture is allowed to pass through the micro-dispersing mixer with a fine flow path to disperse the filler in a filler resin composition. 1. A method for producing a filler-dispersed molten resin composition by dispersing a filler in a molten resin composition , the method comprising the steps of:preliminarily mixing a resin composition by a mixing unit, the resin composition containing filler aggregates and molten resin composition; andallowing a preliminarily mixed mixture to pass through a micro-dispersing mixer having a fine flow path to break the filler aggregates and to disperse the filler in the resin composition.2. The method for producing a filler-dispersed molten resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the filler is at least one selected from the group consisting of carbon black and carbon nanotube.3. The method for producing a filler-dispersed molten resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the molten resin is a thermosetting resin in a state before being cured.4. The method for producing a filler-dispersed molten resin composition according to claim 3 , wherein the thermosetting resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of an epoxy resin claim 3 , a phenol resin claim 3 , a melamine resin claim 3 , a urea resin ...

Polypropylene-Based Resin Expanded Beads, Method for Preparing Same, and Polypropylene-Based Resin Expanded Beads Molded Article

An electrostatic dissipative, polypropylene-based resin expanded bead containing electrically conductive carbon black, having an apparent density of 10 to 120 kg/mand formed of a base resin which includes a polypropylene resin forming a continuous phase, and a polyethylene resin forming dispersed phases dispersed in the continuous phase, with the carbon black being unevenly distributed to the dispersed phases side. The polyethylene resin is an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and Cto Cα-olefin and a weight ratio of the polypropylene resin to the polyethylene resin is 99.5:0.5 to 65:35. A molded article obtained by in-mold molding of such expanded beads exhibits electrostatic dissipative properties with a surface resistivity in the range of 1×10to 1×10Ω in a stable manner. 18-. (canceled)9. An electrostatic dissipative , polypropylene-based resin expanded bead that is constituted of a base resin containing a polypropylene resin as a major component and that contains electrically conductive carbon black ,wherein the base resin comprises the polypropylene resin which forms a continuous phase and a polyethylene resin which forms dispersed phases dispersed in the continuous phase,the carbon black is unevenly distributed to the dispersed phases side,{'sub': 4', '6, 'the polyethylene resin being an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and Cto Cα-olefin,'}the polypropylene resin and polyethylene resin are present in such a proportion as to provide a weight ratio of the polypropylene resin to the polyethylene resin of 99.5:0.5 to 65:35, and{'sup': '3', 'the expanded bead has an apparent density of 10 to 120 kg/m.'}10. The polypropylene-based resin expanded bead according to claim 9 , wherein the ethylene resin is a linear low density polyethylene and/or a high density polyethylene.11. The polypropylene-based resin expanded bead according to or claim 9 , wherein the electrically conductive carbon black is Ketjen black and present in an amount of 6 to ...

COMPOSITE FLOOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A composite floor comprises a coextrusion layer compression moulded using a coextrusion process. The layer comprises a first stone-plastic layer, a stone-plastic foaming layer, and a second stone-plastic layer sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The stone-plastic foaming layer is used as the main material layer, which reduces a whole weight of the floor; and the first stone-plastic layer and the second stone-plastic layer are arranged at two sides of the stone-plastic foaming layer, respectively, so that the composite floor is more stable. It is more environmentally friendly and simple in manufacturing to use the coextrusion process for compression moulding by avoiding bonding using glue. Use of the coextrusion process makes various layers bond more compact, with little delamination and warpage due to effect of environmental changes. The composite floor has a low expansion rate and shrinkage rate, excellent in performance and long in service life. 1. A composite floor , comprising a coextrusion layer compression moulded by using a coextrusion process , the coextrusion layer comprising a first stone-plastic layer , a stone-plastic foaming layer , and a second stone-plastic layer sequentially arranged from top to bottom.2. The composite floor according to claim 1 , wherein the first stone-plastic layer and the second stone-plastic layer are made from identical materials claim 1 , the first stone-plastic layer is mainly made from following raw materials of parts by weight: polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 70-80 parts by weight claim 1 , calcium carbonate 140-160 parts by weight claim 1 , calcium-zinc stabilizer 6-8 parts by weight claim 1 , chlorinated polyethylene 4-6 parts by weight claim 1 , stearic acid 0.35-0.65 parts by weight claim 1 , acrylic resin 1-2 parts by weight claim 1 , polyethylene wax 0.6-0.8 parts by weight claim 1 , and carbon black 0.25-0.35 parts by weight.3. The composite floor according to claim 2 , wherein the first stone-plastic layer is mainly ...

Methods and Apparatus for Stabilization of Surfaces

Various embodiments provide surface compositions and methods for porous, flexible, and durable surfaces that may stabilize native soil, provide substantially uniform drainage of moisture, and provide a barrier between the native soil, vegetation, and other compositions disposed over the surface composition, such as sand and/or soil. The compositions and methods may comprise utilizing a liquid coating composition, liquid binder, and/or antimicrobial composition in combination with a particulate material configured to provide a desired pore size, elasticity, compression, and/or stability to the surface composition. Various embodiments of the surface composition may form a prefabricated flexible bunker liner for application to the native soil in a golf course bunker beneath sand to maintain sand quality, control moisture, and prolong bunker life. 1. A preformed flexible bunker liner for application under sand in a golf course bunker , the bunker liner comprising:a liquid coating composition; form a porous structure with a pore diameter suitable to allow moisture to travel through the bunker liner and prevent particulate matter from traveling through the bunker liner;', 'form a flexible structure configured to substantially conform to the contours of the golf course bunker; and', 'form a stable structure that retains the shape of the golf course bunker according to the turf underlying the bunker, and, 'a particulate material mixed with the liquid coating composition to produce a coated particulate material, wherein the particulate material is selected toa liquid binder mixed with the coated particulate material, wherein the liquid binder comprises a moisture curing polyurethane based prepolymer, andwherein the mixture of the liquid binder and coated particulate material is cured to form the preformed flexible bunker liner.2. The bunker liner of claim 1 , wherein the particulate material is rubber particles.3. The bunker liner of claim 2 , wherein the rubber particles ...

HIGH-PERFORMANCE TEXTURED COATING

A coated article is described, including a substrate with a coating composition applied thereon to provide a coated article with a textured surface. In one aspect, the coated article is a steel rebar used to reinforce concrete. The textured surface provides optimal surface roughness and demonstrates superior pullout strength relative to an uncoated standard. 3. A method of coating a structural insert member , comprising:providing a structural insert member;heating the structural insert member to a temperature of about 150° C. to 300° C.; a binder resin component;', 'a texturizing additive; and', 'a functionalized filler; and, 'applying a powder coating composition to the heated insert member, wherein the powder coating composition comprisingcuring the applied powder coating composition.4. The article of claim 1 , wherein the textured surface is produced by including a texturizing additive in the powder coating composition.5. The article of claim 1 , wherein the textured surface is produced by forming a non-continuous cured film from the powder coating composition applied on the structural insert member.6. The method of claim 3 , wherein the binder resin component is selected from epoxy claim 3 , polyester claim 3 , polyurethane claim 3 , polyamide claim 3 , acrylic claim 3 , polyvinyl chloride claim 3 , nylon claim 3 , fluoropolymer claim 3 , silicone claim 3 , and mixtures or combinations thereof.7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the binder resin component is an epoxy-functional resin.8. The method of claim 3 , wherein the binder resin component is fusion-bonded epoxy resin.9. The article of claim 1 , wherein the structural insert member is an article made of material selected from metal claim 1 , glass claim 1 , polymeric materials claim 1 , ceramic claim 1 , and mixtures or combinations thereof.10. The article of claim 1 , wherein the structural insert member is an article selected from rebar claim 1 , dowel claim 1 , fiber claim 1 , mesh claim 1 , plate claim 1 ...

COMPRESSION RESISTANT IMPLANTS INCLUDING AN OXYSTEROL AND METHODS OF USE

Provided is a compression resistant implant configured to fit at or near a bone defect to promote bone growth, the compression resistant implant comprising porous ceramic particles in a biodegradable polymer, and an oxysterol disposed in or on the compression resistant implant. Methods of making and use are further provided. 1. A compression resistant implant configured to fit at or near a bone defect to promote bone growth , the compression resistant implant comprising porous ceramic particles in an amount of about 30 wt % to about 99.5 wt % in a biodegradable polymer in an amount of about 0.1 wt % to about 20 wt % based on a total weight of the implant , and an oxysterol disposed in or on the compression resistant implant.2. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein the implant is not compressed any more than about 20% in any one direction for a period of at least about 30 days in vivo.3. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein (i) the porous ceramic particles are uniformly distributed throughout the implant; (ii) the oxysterol is uniformly distributed throughout the biodegradable polymer; and/or (iii) the oxysterol is uniformly distributed throughout the porous ceramic particles.4. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein the porous ceramic particles form a ceramic skeleton claim 1 , the skeleton having pores in the range of 1-10 mm in diameter claim 1 , and a total porosity of 50-98%.5. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein the implant comprises autograft claim 1 , allograft and/or xenograft bone particles.6. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable polymer comprises porcine-derived collagen claim 1 , human-derived collagen claim 1 , bovine-derived collagen claim 1 , piscine-derived collagen claim 1 , ovine-derived collagen claim 1 , recombinant collagen claim 1 , gelatin claim 1 , or combinations thereof.7. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein (i) the porous ceramic particles comprise bone powder claim 1 , demineralized bone ...

ABUSE-PROOFED DOSAGE FORM

The invention relates to a dosage form that is thermoformed without discoloration and is safeguarded from abuse, comprising at least one synthetic or natural polymer having a breaking strength of at least 500 N in addition to one or more active substances that could be subject to abuse. The invention also relates to a corresponding method for producing said dosage form. 1. An abuse-proofed dosage form thermoformed by extrusion without discoloration comprising one or more active ingredients with abuse potential (A) , optionally physiologically acceptable auxiliary substances (B) , at least one synthetic or natural polymer (C) and optionally at least one wax (D) ,wherein the dosage form exhibits a breaking strength of at least 500 N.2. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which is in the form of a tablet.3. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which contains as polymer (C) at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene oxide claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , polyvinyl chloride claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , polystyrene claim 1 , polyacrylate claim 1 , copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof.4. The dosage form according to claim 3 , wherein the polyalkylene oxide is selected from the group consisting of polymethylene oxide claim 3 , polyethylene oxide claim 3 , polypropylene oxide claim 3 , copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof.5. The dosage form according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer (C) comprises polyethylene oxide having a molecular weight of at least 0.5 million.6. The dosage form according to claim 5 , wherein the molecular weight of the polyethylene oxide (C) is at least 1 million.7. The dosage form according to claim 6 , wherein the molecular weight of the polyethylene oxide is in the range of from about 1 to about 15 million.8. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which contains the wax (D) claim 1 , and the wax (D) is at least one natural claim 1 , semi-synthetic or synthetic wax with a softening ...

ORGANIC FIBER-REINFORCED RESIN FORMED BODY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

An organic fiber-reinforced resin formed body that contains a resin and a cellulose fiber, wherein the resin formed body has a density of 0.65 g/cmor less, and a method for producing the same. 1. An organic fiber-reinforced resin formed body that contains a resin and a cellulose fiber , wherein the resin formed body has a density of 0.65 g/cmor less.2. The organic fiber-reinforced resin formed body according to claim 1 , wherein the cellulose fiber has an orientation degree of 0.40 or more.3. The organic fiber-reinforced resin formed body according to claim 1 , wherein a linear expansion coefficient in a temperature range of 60° C. or more and 100° C. or less of the resin formed body is 0 ppm/K or more and less than 10 ppm/K.4. The organic fiber-reinforced resin formed body according to claim 1 , wherein the resin contains a polypropylene resin.5. The organic fiber-reinforced resin formed body according to claim 1 , wherein the resin has a crystal orientation degree of more than 0.50 and 1.00 or less.6. The organic fiber-reinforced resin formed body according to claim 1 , wherein a specific strength obtained by dividing a tensile strength of the resin formed body by the density of the resin formed body is 0.08 MJ/kg or more.7. The organic fiber-reinforced resin formed body according to claim 1 , wherein an elastic modulus retention ratio E/E claim 1 , which is a ratio of a storage elastic modulus Eat 100° C. to a storage elastic modulus Eat 25° C. claim 1 , is 0.38 or more.8. The organic fiber-reinforced resin formed body according to claim 1 , wherein the resin formed body is formed by extending in one direction.9. The organic fiber-reinforced resin formed body according to claim 1 , wherein the density is 0.40 g/cmor more claim 1 , the orientation degree of the cellulose fiber is 0.40 or more claim 1 , and the crystal orientation degree of the resin is 0.65 or more and 1.00 or less.10. A method for producing the organic fiber-reinforced resin formed body according ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING RESIN COMPOSITION

The present invention is related to a method for producing a resin composition including feeding a resin (A), a fibrous filler (B), and a particulate filler (C) which is harder than the fibrous filler (B) to an extruder, and melt-kneading to extrude a kneaded material, the resin composition comprising a fibrous filler (B) which is 140 μm or less in weight average fiber length. According to the present invention, a production method with high versatility is provided in which a resin composition containing the fibrous filler having the weight average fiber length of 140 μm or less is effectively produced. 1. A method for producing a resin composition , comprising:feeding a resin (A), a fibrous filler (B), and a particulate filler (C) which is harder than the fibrous filler (B) to an extruder; andmelt-kneading to extrude a kneaded material,wherein the fibrous filler (B) in the resin composition has a weight average fiber length of 140 μm or less.2. The method for producing the resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight average fiber length of the fibrous filler (B) which is fed to the extruder is more than 1 mm.3. The method for producing the resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the proportion of the resin (A) relative to the total supplied amount of the resin (A) and the fibrous filler (B) is 50% by mass to 80% by mass claim 1 , and the supplied amount of the particulate filler (C) relative to 100 parts by mass of the total supplied amount of the resin (A) and the fibrous filler (B) is 0.1 parts by mass to 3 parts by mass.4. The method for producing the resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the resin (A) is liquid crystal polyester.5. The method for producing the resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the fibrous filler (B) is one or more selected from the group consisting of glass fiber claim 1 , basalt fiber claim 1 , alumina fiber claim 1 , and silica alumina fiber.6. The method for producing the resin composition ...

Lump Conditioner for a Mixer

A mixer having i) a vessel defining a mixing chamber surrounded by boundary walls for receiving a mixture containing lumps therein, ii) a plurality of mixing blades, and iii) a driving mechanism supporting the mixing blades in the mixing chamber for mixing motion relative to the vessel so as to mix the mixture within the mixing chamber of the vessel, further includes at least one lump conditioning blade. The lump conditioning blade is supported by the driving mechanism such that the lump conditioning blade is movable in a working direction along a respective one of the boundary walls with a working edge of the blade being maintained at a prescribed space from the boundary wall which is effective to reduce a lump size of the lumps in the mixture as the mixture passes between the working edge of the lump conditioning blade and the boundary wall.

TRANSPARENT THERMOPLASTIC RESIN PELLET MANUFACTURING METHOD

A method for producing a transparent thermoplastic resin pellet comprising a step of kneading a transparent thermoplastic resin with a kneader under a condition under which a damage history calculated according to the following formula is 500 to 2,500: 1. A method for producing a transparent thermoplastic resin pellet , the method comprising [{'br': None, 'i': 'tr', 'Damage history={Residence time ()}×{Shear rate (γ)}'}, {'br': None, 'i': tr', 'W×H×L', 'Q, 'Residence time ()=()/'}, {'br': None, 'i': D×N', 'H, 'Shear rate (γ)=(π×)/'}], 'kneading a transparent thermoplastic resin with a kneader under a condition under which a damage history calculated according to the following formula is from 500 to 2,500wherein W represents a screw groove width (pitch) [cm]; H represents a screw groove depth [cm]; L represents a screw length [cm]; Q represents a resin supply amount [g/s]; D represents a screw diameter [cm]; and N represents a screw rotation number [rps].2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transparent thermoplastic resin is an aromatic polycarbonate.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the aromatic polycarbonate has a viscosity average molecular weight (Mv) of from 11 claim 2 ,000 to 23 claim 2 ,000.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the kneader is a twin-screw kneader.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the kneader is equipped with a melt filter for removal of extraneous foreign matter.6. A transparent thermoplastic resin pellet produced by the method of .7. A method for reducing gels in a transparent thermoplastic resin pellet claim 1 , the method comprising [{'br': None, 'i': 'tr', 'Damage history={Residence time ()}×{Shear rate (γ)}'}, {'br': None, 'i': tr', 'W×H×L', 'Q, 'Residence time ()=()/'}, {'br': None, 'i': D×N', 'H, 'Shear rate (γ)=(π×)/'}], 'kneading a transparent thermoplastic resin with a kneader under a condition under which a damage history calculated according to the following formula is from 500 to 2,500wherein W represents a screw groove width ( ...

Processing Technology for Making Seepage Irrigation Pipe with Alternate Effluent Section and Non-Effluent Section

The present invention relates to a processing technology for manufacturing seepage irrigation pipe with alternating effluent sections and non-effluent sections, and in particular, to the field of underground seepage irrigation in agriculture and forestry. The processing technology combines the production unit for water-effluent pipes with the production unit for non-effluent pipes, and produces the seepage irrigation pipeline by adjusting the raw material ratios, controlling the spindle speed, spindle acceleration time, and spindle deceleration time of the two pipeline production units, to generate a seepage irrigation pipe with alternating effluent sections and non-effluent sections. The lengths of the effluent sections and non-effluent sections can be adjusted, the pipe wall thickness can also be adjusted by adjusting the inner and outer diameter of the internal mold of the pipe forming unit, a seepage irrigation pipe with alternating effluent sections and non-effluent sections is environment-friendly, efficient, water-saving, and useful for underground irrigation.

SIMULATED DISSECTIBLE TISSUE

A simulated dissectible tissue for surgical training is provided. The simulated tissue comprises a silicone gel layer encapsulated within a silicone shell. A simulated anatomical structure is embedded together with the silicone gel layer within the sealed shell. The silicone shell as well as the silicone gel layer may include a deadening agent. Further processing of the silicone gel layer may include adding alcohol and, optionally, heating the mixture. The simulated dissectible tissue may be formed into a specific tissue or organ model for practicing surgical skills. The user practices incising through the outer layer and separating the shell layer along a dissection plane defined by the silicone gel layer to gain visibility of the embedded simulated anatomical structures. The silicone gel layer simulates dissectible tissue and has glossy and elastic properties that provide a realistic dissectible tissue layer for emulating skeletonization of the simulated anatomical structures contained therein. 1. A method of manufacturing a simulated dissectible tissue for surgical training comprising the steps of:providing a first layer of silicone;curing the first layer;providing a mold having a central cavity;placing the first layer of silicone onto the mold such that the first layer covers central cavity;preparing a silicone gel;applying the uncured silicone gel onto the first layer;providing a second layer of silicone;placing the second layer over the silicone gel and the first layer;curing the silicone gel; andcuring the second layer.2. The method of further including the steps of:providing at least one simulated anatomical structure; andplacing the simulated anatomical structure onto the first layer before applying the uncured silicone gel; andwherein the step of applying the uncured silicone gel onto the first layer includes applying the uncured silicone gel onto the simulated anatomical structure.3. The method of further including the steps of:providing a template for ...

MOLDED BODY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A molded article comprising a fuel-barrier layer formed of a resin composition comprising a polyamide resin (A) as a continuous phase and a resin (B) as a disperse phase, wherein (A) is a polyamide resin (A1) comprising at least one of a constituent unit derived from a lactam having 10 to 12 carbon atoms and a constituent unit derived from an aminocarboxylic acid having 10 to 12 carbon atoms, or a polyamide resin (A2) comprising a constituent unit derived from an aliphatic diamine having 6 to 12 carbon atoms and a constituent unit derived from an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 10 to 12 carbon atoms, the (B) is a resin selected from a semi-aromatic polyamide resin, the ratio by volume of (A)/(B) is 95/5 to 51/49, and the mean disperse particle diameter of (B) is 150 nm or more. 1. A molded article comprising a fuel-barrier layer formed of a resin composition that comprises a polyamide resin (A) as a continuous phase and a resin (B) as a disperse phase , wherein:the polyamide resin (A) is a polyamide resin (A1) comprising at least one of a constituent unit derived from a lactam having 10 to 12 carbon atoms and a constituent unit derived from an aminocarboxylic acid having 10 to 12 carbon atoms, or a polyamide resin (A2) comprising a constituent unit derived from an aliphatic diamine having 6 to 12 carbon atoms and a constituent unit derived from an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 10 to 12 carbon atoms,the resin (B) is a resin selected from a semi-aromatic polyamide resin,the ratio by volume of polyamide resin (A)/resin (B) is 95/5 to 51/49, andthe mean disperse particle diameter of the resin (B) is 150 nm or more.2. The molded article according to claim 1 , wherein the semi-aromatic polyamide resin is:a polyamide resin (B1) in which 70 mol % or more of a diamine constituent unit is derived from metaxylylenediamine and 70 mol % or more of a dicarboxylic acid constituent unit is derived from an α,ω-linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, ...

STRUCTURALLY ENHANCED PLASTICS WITH FILLER REINFORCEMENTS

A composition comprising a fluid, and a material dispersed in the fluid, the material made up of particles having a complex three dimensional surface area such as a sharp blade-like surface, the particles having an aspect ratio larger than 0.7 for promoting kinetic boundary layer mixing in a non-linear-viscosity zone. The composition may further include an additive dispersed in the fluid. The fluid may be a thermopolymer material. A method of extruding the fluid includes feeding the fluid into an extruder, feeding additives into the extruder, feeding a material into the extruder, passing the material through a mixing zone in the extruder to disperse the material within the fluid wherein the material migrates to a boundary layer of the fluid to promote kinetic mixing of the additives within the fluid, the kinetic mixing taking place in a non-linear viscosity zone. 162-. (canceled)63. A composition comprisinga fluid having a boundary layer;particles in said boundary layer of said fluid, said particles having a sharp conchoidal surface and a complex three-dimensional surface area, said particles having a 2.5 Mohs scale hardness or greater and having a size from nano to micron;wherein said particles comprise from 0.5 wt % to 8 wt % of the composition.64. The composition according to wherein said complex three-dimensional surface area comprises a smooth claim 63 , sharp surface.65. The composition according to wherein said complex three-dimensional surface area comprises a smooth claim 63 , sharp claim 63 , blade-like surface.66. The composition according to wherein said complex three-dimensional surface area comprises a smooth claim 63 , curved surface.67. The composition according to wherein said particles comprise a jet milled material.68. The composition according to wherein said particles comprise an impact jet milled material.69. The composition according to wherein said particles comprise a ball milled material.70. The composition according to wherein said ...

LONG FIBER-REINFORCED POLYARYLENE SULFIDE RESIN MOLDED ARTICLE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

To provide a polyarylene sulfide (PAS) resin composition and a PAS resin molded article that are excellent in mechanical strengths such as impact resistance while maintaining excellent heat resistance of the PAS resin, and methods for producing the PAS resin composition and the PAS resin molded article. Specifically, provided are a method for producing a long fiber-reinforced PAS resin molded article, the method including obtaining a long fiber-reinforced PAS resin composition containing a PAS resin and a fiber reinforcing material having a fiber length of more than 5 mm, subsequently subjecting the resin composition and a PAS resin to dry blending, and subsequently subjecting the dry-blended substance to melting and subsequently to melt-molding; the long fiber-reinforced PAS resin composition; and a method for producing the long fiber-reinforced PAS resin composition. 1. A method for producing a long fiber-reinforced polyarylene sulfide resin molded article , the method being a method for producing a blow-molded hollow article containing a polyarylene sulfide resin and a fiber reinforcing material having a fiber length of more than 5 mm ,the method comprising subjecting a long fiber-reinforced polyarylene sulfide resin composition containing a polyarylene sulfide resin (a1) and a fiber reinforcing material having a fiber length of more than 5 mm and a polyarylene sulfide resin (a2) to dry blending, subsequently to heating at a temperature not lower than a melting point of the polyarylene sulfide resins to melt the polyarylene sulfide resins, and subsequently to molding.2. The method for producing a long fiber-reinforced polyarylene sulfide resin molded article according to claim 1 , wherein a proportion of the long fiber-reinforced polyarylene sulfide resin composition is 98 to 2 parts by mass and a proportion of the polyarylene sulfide resin (a2) is 2 to 98 parts by mass claim 1 , with respect to the total 100 parts by mass of the long fiber-reinforced polyarylene ...

Polymer blend for metal plating

A thermoplastic molding composition can be used for metal plating, in particular for electroplating, comprising the components A) to C): A) 20 to 55 wt. % of at least one graft rubber copolymer (A), B) 20 to 55 wt. % of at least one rubber free SAN copolymer, and C) 25 to 34% by weight of at least one aromatic polycarbonate; the metal-plated polymer composition can be used for automotive applications.

METAL POLYMER COMPOSITE FOR MAKING BALANCING WEIGHTS FOR PROPELLERS AND METHOD OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME

The embodiment relates to a balanced propeller and to an extrudable metal polymer composite and process for making and using the composite to make balancing weight strips for marine or boat propellers. Metal particulate of adequate particle size is mixed with a polymer that is extruded or injection molded to form a high-density weighted strip. 120-. (canceled)21. A boat propeller comprising a hub , having propeller blades , a path for exhaust , and a spline that can be attached to a drive shaft spline , wherein a composite balance weight is adhesively attached to the interior of the hub , the composite comprising:(a) a thermoplastic polymer phase comprising about 5 to 25 wt. % and 25 to 75 vol. % of the composite; and(b) a metal particulate comprising about 75 to 95 wt. % and 25 to 75 vol. % of the composite and intermixed with the polymer phase, the particulate having a particle size where no more than 10 wt. % of the particles are under 10 microns; wherein the particulate and polymer phase are formed into the balance weight22. The propeller of wherein there are three or four propeller blades23. The propeller of wherein the balance weight has a hub contact surface that is curved to be complementary to a curved surface of the outer hub.24. The propeller of claim 21 , wherein the composite has a coating of an interfacial modifier on a surface of the metal particulate.25. The propeller of wherein the composite comprises:(a) a thermoplastic polymer phase comprising about 5 to 25 wt. % and 25 to 75 vol. % of the composite; and(b) a metal particulate comprising about 75 to 95 wt. % and 25 to 75 vol. % of the composite and intermixed with the polymer phase, the particulate having a coating of an interfacial modifier, a particle size where no more than 10 wt. % of the particles are under 10 microns; wherein the particulate and polymer phase are formed into the weighted composite, the weighted composite having a Reynolds number producing a laminar flow across the composite ...

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING MOLDED ARTICLE USING FOOD WASTE

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a molded article using food waste, in which food waste is dried, fractioned and ground, after which the processed food waste is mixed with purified water, a preservative, an aromatic agent and a binding agent comprising a food additive, and the mixture is poured into a fixing mold to be compression-molded into various shapes, e.g., cubes. The molded article can substitute for soaps which have been conventionally used for practicing carving so as to prevent resource waste and environmental contamination. The method for manufacturing a molded article using food waste enables a minimal addition of chemicals during molding so as to provide practice materials which are not harmful to the human body. Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a molded article using food waste, in which cubes are manufactured by using food waste, the cubes are combined to form a big cube, and small cubes are sequentially removed from a big cube consisting of small cubes, thereby enabling a model to be modified at the users convenience. 1. A method for manufacturing a molded article using food waste , comprising:{'b': '1', '(s) a step wherein food waste is collected;'}{'b': '2', '(s) a step wherein with respect to 1 g of the food waste, 0.01 to 0.5 g of deodorizing agent, 0.01 to 0.5 g of sterilizing agent and 0.01 to 0.5 g of natural antiseptic are added;'}{'b': '3', '(s) a step wherein the mixture is dried using a drier of above 15° C. and a heating film;'}{'b': '4', '(s) a step wherein the particles of the food waste are sorted out to remove impurities;'}{'b': '5', '(s) a step wherein the sorted particles are crushed into sizes of 0.01 mm to 1 mm;'}{'b': '6', '(s) a first mixing step wherein a binding agent containing a food additive is mixed and pasted with the crushed powder;'}{'b': '7', '(s) a second mixing step wherein purified water and an aromatic agent are mixed and pasted with the ...

MACRO DEFECT FREE CEMENT WITH IMPROVED MOISTURE RESISTANCE

A cementitious composition may include polyvinyl alcohol, high alumina cement, water, a metallic coagent, a peroxide crosslinking initiator, and an organic acid retardant. A molded article may be manufactured from the cementitious composition by preparing a hydrogel pre-polymer blend of saponified polyvinyl alcohol acetate (PVAA) with greater than or equal to approximately 85% saponified PVAA, and water, mixing the hydrogel pre-polymer blend with high alumina cement (HAC) using a high shear mixing process, mixing in a metallic coagent and a peroxide crosslinking initiator, mixing in an organic acid retardant, and hot press molding the mixture. 1. A method of manufacturing a molded article made from a MDF cementitious composition , the method comprising:preparing a hydrogel pre-polymer blend of saponified polyvinyl alcohol acetate (PVAA) with greater than or equal to about 85% saponified PVAA, and water;mixing the hydrogel pre-polymer blend with high alumina cement (HAC) using a high shear mixing process;mixing in a metallic coagent and a peroxide crosslinking initiator;mixing in an organic acid retardant; andhot press molding the mixture.2. The method of claim 1 , further including:extruding the mixture to form the molded article; andpost curing the molded article at a temperature of approximately 90 degrees C. for approximately 24 hours.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrogel pre-polymer blend is produced from a ratio of polymer:water in the range from approximately 100:75 to 100:150.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the proportions of ingredients of the MDF cementitious composition by weight comprise:90-110 parts polyvinyl alcohol;150-250 parts water;1200-3000 parts high alumina cement (HAC);30-100 parts metallic coagent; and3-30 parts peroxide crosslinking agent. The present disclosure relates generally to macro-defect-free (MDF) cementitious compositions, and more particularly, to MDF cementitious compositions with moisture resistance.Roadways, ...

Battery Electrode And Methods Of Making

A method includes mixing a solvent with a dry cathode mixture to form a slurry. The dry cathode mixture includes a cathode active material, a conductive diluent, and a polymeric binder. The method further includes removing the solvent from the slurry to form a composition and calendering, in a first calendering step, the composition to form a sheet. The calendering the composition includes passing the composition between calender rollers. 1. A method , comprising:mixing a solvent with a dry cathode mixture to form a slurry, the dry cathode mixture including a cathode active material, a conductive diluent, and a polymeric binder;removing the solvent from the slurry to form a composition;calendering, in a first calendering step, the composition to form a sheet, calendering the composition including passing the composition between calender rollers.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:baking the sheet at a temperature of 25° C. to 150° C. for at least 15 minutes to form a dry sheet; andcutting the dry sheet into coupons.3. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising:calendering, in a second calendering step, the coupons to form pressed coupons.4. The method according to claim 3 , further comprising baking the pressed coupons to form cathodes by subjecting the pressed coupons to a temperature of 25° C. to 150° C. for at least one hour.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein baking the pressed coupons includes subjecting the pressed coupons to a temperature of 60° C. to 150° C. for 3-12 hours.6. The method of claim 3 , wherein baking the pressed coupons includes subjecting the pressed coupons to a temperature of 80° C. to 150° C. for 3-9 hours.7. The method of claim 2 , wherein baking the sheet includes subjecting the sheet to a temperature of 25° C. to 150° C. for 15 minutes to 3 hours±15 minutes.8. The method of claim 2 , wherein baking the sheet includes subjecting the sheet to a temperature of 80° C. to 150° C. for 1 hour to 2 hours.9. The ...

METHOD OF MAKING RADIOCHROMIC DOSIMETER USING CALCEIN DYE

Calcein-PVA film and Calcein solution dosimeters is made for high dose applications. Systematic evaluation of dosimetric properties for the films is being conducted and was found useful for routine dosimeter in industrial radiation processing. The color bleaching of CA-PVA film and CA solution increases gradually with increasing absorbed dose in the dose range of 5-30 kGy for film, and 0.25-1 kGy for solution. The dose sensitivity increases significantly with increase of concentration of CA dye. The response of the CA-PVA films was slightly affected by relative humidity and temperature. The stability of film dosimeters and solutions after irradiation was very high and were stable for up to 30 days. 1. A composition of a radiochromic dosimeter film , comprising:a Calcein dye solution between 0.01-1 mM dissolved in a water;a poly vinyl alcohol solution between 1-10 g by w/w dissolved in a distilled water; andthe Calcein dye solution and poly vinyl alcohol solution mixed together to make the radiochromic dosimeter film.2. A method of making a radiochromic dosimeter film , comprising:dissolving 0.51 g of a Calcein indicator in 300 ml of distilled water to make a Calcein dye solution,stirring the Calcein dye solution continuously at a room temperature for 5 minutes to ensure homogenous solution;dissolving 21.0 g PVA powder in 300 ml of distilled water at temperature of 70° C. to make a PVA solution;magnetically stirring the PVA solution at 70° C. temperature for 24 hours and then left to cool at room temperature;adding portion of the PVA solution and the Calcein dye solution to make a mixture of a PVA-Calcein solution;stirring the PVA-Calcein solution continuously for 3 hours using a magnetic stirrer in order to obtain a uniformly mixed PVA-Calcein dye solution; andpouring the uniformly mixed PVA-Calcein dye solution onto a horizontal plastic plate and dried at room temperature for 3 to 5 days to make the radiochromic dosimeter film; andpeeling off the radiochromic ...

PROCESS FOR ROCKWOOL DERIVATIVE BRIQUETTES

A process for reusing rockwool production by-product into marketable bricks is disclosed. The process includes, in a brick forming facility, sequentially dumping incoming rockwool production by-product in a mixing bunker in a first direction, acquiring the rockwool production by-product from the mixing bunker in a second direction, and forming bricks with the mixed rockwool production by-product. Acquiring the rockwool production by-product in the second direction mixes the rockwool production by-product from two non-sequential dumps. 1. A process for reusing rockwool production by-product , the process comprising:in a brick forming facility, sequentially dumping incoming rockwool production by-product in a mixing bunker in a first direction;acquiring the rockwool production by-product from the mixing bunker in a second direction, wherein the acquiring mixes the rockwool production by-product from two non-sequential dumps; andforming bricks with the mixed rockwool production by-product.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the rockwool production by-product comprises rockwool waste comprising shot.3. The process of claim 2 , wherein the brick forming facility is located proximately to a rockwool production facility.4. The process of claim 2 , wherein sequentially dumping the incoming rockwool waste comprises dumping the rockwool waste sequentially in a first column; andupon completion of the first column, dumping the rockwool waste sequentially in a second column located next to the first column.5. The process of claim 2 , wherein sequentially dumping the incoming rockwool waste comprises dumping the rockwool waste sequentially in a first column; andsubsequent to completion of the first column, dumping the rockwool waste sequentially in a plurality of successive columns located next to the first column.6. The process of claim 2 , wherein acquiring the rockwool waste from the mixing bunker in the second direction comprises acquiring the rockwool waste in the second ...

Battery electrode and methods of making

In some embodiments, a battery, a cathode for a battery, and a method for making a cathode and a battery are provided. The method comprises the steps of at least combining an electrode active material, one or more conductive diluents, a binder and a solvent to form an electrode active mixture having a first solvent to powder weight ratio, reducing a solvent to powder weight ratio to form a paste, feeding the paste into a plastic tube; and calendering the plastic tube. A dry cathode mixture is provided. The dry cathode mixture includes a cathode active material, a conductive diluent and a polymeric binder. A solvent is mixed with the dry mixture to form a slurry. Solvent is removed from the slurry to form a doughy composition. The doughy composition is calender sheeted to form a sheet. The sheet is baked at a temperature of 30° C. to 120° C. for 15 minutes to 6 hours to form a dry sheet. The dry sheet is cut into coupons. The coupons are pressed to form a pressed coupon. The pressed coupons are baked to form cathodes, by subjecting the pressed coupons to a temperature of 30° C. to 120° C. for at least one hour. The cathodes may be processed into batteries.

ARTIFICIAL STONE COMPRISED OF WASTE PLASTIC MATERIALS

Disclosed herein is an artificial stone comprised of a first waste plastic material and a second waste plastic material, wherein the first and/or second waste plastic material is a non-recyclable or a recyclable plastic material. A method of manufacturing the artificial stone is also disclosed. The artificial stone may be used, for example, as an aggregate in a concrete mix or as a filler on a road laying base or sub-base. 120-. (canceled)21. An artificial stone , comprising a first waste plastic material and a second waste plastic material;{'sup': 3', '3, 'wherein each artificial stone has a density between about 0.4 grams/cmand about 2 grams/cm; and'}is porous.22. The artificial stone of claim 21 , wherein the first waste plastic material and/or the second waste plastic material is a non-recyclable plastic material.23. The artificial stone of claim 21 , wherein the first waste plastic material and/or the second waste plastic material is a recyclable plastic material.24. The artificial stone of claim 22 , wherein the non-recyclable plastic material is selected from the group consisting of a multilaminate claim 22 , aluminized plastic material claim 22 , unidentified plastic and mixtures thereof.25. The artificial stone of claim 21 , wherein the artificial stone further comprises virgin plastic material.26. The artificial stone of claim 21 , wherein the first waste plastic material and/or the second waste plastic material are selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) claim 21 , high density polyethylene (HDPE) claim 21 , (poly) vinyl chloride (PVC) claim 21 , low density polyethylene (LDPE) claim 21 , polypropylene (PP) claim 21 , and polystyrene (PS).27. The artificial stone of claim 25 , wherein the virgin plastic material is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) claim 25 , high density polyethylene (HDPE) claim 25 , (poly) vinyl chloride (PVC) claim 25 , low density polyethylene (LDPE) claim 25 , ...

RECYCLED PLASTIC AGGREGATE FOR USE IN CONCRETE

The synthetic recycled plastic aggregate for use in concrete is a composite material containing between 30% and 50% by weight shredded recycled plastic, the balance being a filler embedded in a matrix of the recycled plastic. The recycled plastic includes polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The filler can include dune sand, fly ash and quarry fines. The synthetic recycled plastic aggregate is best used to make concrete with a water-to-cement ratio of at least 0.5. 1. A synthetic recycled plastic aggregate (RPA) for use in concrete , comprising:shredded recycled plastic, the shredded recycled plastic being from about 30% to about 50% by weight of the synthetic recycled plastic aggregate (RPA), anda filler, the filler being embedded in a matrix of the shredded recycled plastic and providing the balance of the synthetic recycled plastic aggregate (RPA),wherein the filler has a maximum particle size of 0.15 mm,wherein the shredded recycled plastic includes polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and wherein the shredded recycled plastic has a maximum particle size of 2.36 mm.2. The synthetic recycled plastic aggregate for use in concrete according to claim 1 , wherein the filler includes granular waste selected from the group consisting of dune sand claim 1 , fly ash claim 1 , and quarry fines.34-. (canceled)5. The synthetic recycled plastic aggregate for use in concrete according to claim 1 , wherein the synthetic recycled plastic aggregate (RPA) is shredded and has a maximum particle size of 10 mm.6. The synthetic recycled plastic aggregate for use in concrete according to claim 1 , wherein the synthetic recycled plastic aggregate (RPA) includes about 50% by weight polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and about 50% by weight filler.7. The synthetic recycled plastic aggregate for use in concrete according to claim 1 , wherein the synthetic recycled plastic aggregate (RPA) includes about 30% by weight polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and about 70% by weight filler.820-. (canceled) ...

LIGHT WEIGHT ARTICLES, COMPOSITE COMPOSITIONS, AND PROCESSES FOR MAKING THE SAME

Provided are composite material comprising hollow glass microspheres and a microcellular thermoplastic resin, articles molded from such materials, and methods of making such materials. 1. A composite material comprising hollow glass microspheres and a microcellular thermoplastic resin.2. The composite material of wherein a thermoplastic resin identical in chemical composition to the microcellular thermoplastic resin of , which identical thermoplastic resin is not microcellular , the identical thermoplastic resin has a density P and the composite material has a density that is less than 0.88 P.3. The composite material of claim 1 , further comprising glass fibers.4. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the microcellular thermoplastic resin is selected from polypropylene claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polyamide claim 1 , and a combination thereof.5. The composite material of claim 4 , wherein the polypropylene is a high stiffness polypropylene.6. The composite material of claim 1 , further comprising a particulate filler selected from the group consisting of talc claim 1 , wollastonite claim 1 , glass fiber claim 1 , calcium carbonate claim 1 , carbon black claim 1 , molded in color pigments.7. A molded article comprising hollow glass microspheres and a microcellular thermoplastic resin.8. A method comprising:feeding to a microcellular foam injection molding machine a first pre-compounded material that comprises an admixture of a thermoplastic and hollow glass microspheres;injecting a supercritical fluid into the admixture and blending the admixture and the supercritical fluid at high pressure to form a blend; andinjecting the blend into a molding tool.9. The method of wherein the admixture further comprises particulate fillers selected from the group consisting of talc claim 8 , wollastonite claim 8 , glass fiber claim 8 , calcium carbonate claim 8 , carbon black claim 8 , molded in color pigments.10. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:{'sub': 2', '2 ...

Method and apparatus for moldable material for terrestrial, marine, aeronautical and space applications which includes an ability to reflect radio frequency energy and which may be moldable into a parabolic or radio frequency reflector to obviate the need for reflector construction techniques which produce layers susceptible to layer separation and susceptible to fracture under extreme circumstances

The present invention is a unique process of manufacturing rigid members with precise “shape keeping” properties and with reflective properties pertaining to radio frequency energy, so that air, land, sea and space devices or vehicles may be constructed including parabolic reflectors formed without discrete permanent layering. Rather, such parabolic reflectors or similarly, vehicles, may be formed by homogeneous construction where discrete layering is absent, and where energy reflectivity or scattering characteristics are embedded within the homogeneous mixture of carbon nanotubes and associated graphite powders and epoxy, resins and hardeners. The mixture of carbon graphite nanofiber and carbon nanotubes generates higher electrode conductivity and magnetized attraction through molecular polarization. In effect, the rigid members may be tuned based on the application. The combination of these materials creates a unique matrix that is then set in a memory form at a specific temperature, and then applied to various materials through a series of multiple layers, resulting in unparalleled strength and durability.

METHOD FOR COMPOSITE FORMING MATERIAL

A method for forming a composite material in which a fiberglass and a thermoplastic resin are compounded, where the fiberglass is a glass wool and a surface treatment is performed on the glass wool by spraying a solution which includes a silane coupling agent and a film former, a weight percent of the silane coupling agent to the glass wool is 0.1 to 2.0 wt %, and the glass wool has a mean length from 300 to 1000 μm and a diameter of from 3 to 6 μm. The composite material is formed by kneading glass wool into the thermoplastic resin. 1. A method for forming a composite material comprising kneading glass wool which has a mean length of from 300 to 1000 μm and a diameter of from 3 to 6 μm. into a thermoplastic resin.2. The method for forming a composite material according to claim 1 , wherein the surface of the glass wool is treated by spraying a solution which includes a silane coupling agent and/or film former which forms a film on a surface of the glass wool.3. The method for forming a composite material according to claim 2 , wherein the weight percent of the silane coupling agent to the glass wool is 0.1 to 2.0 wt % claim 2 , and the weight percent of the film former to the glass wool is 5 to 15 times the weight of the silane coupling agent. This application is a divisional application of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/486,176, filed Jun. 1, 2012.This invention relates to a composite forming material which mixes a thermoplastic resin used for the injection molding and fiberglass.When a matrix resin is thermoplastic, a fiber reinforced plastic is called a FRTP (Fiber Reinforced Thermo Plastics), this FRTP has a strength, hardness to transform to heat and stability of dimensions in comparison with a matrix resin.Therefore, to satisfy a requirement for a light weight, an ejection cast of FRTP formed by injection molding is used as a replacement for metal and ceramic, such as in the housing of electronic devices, electric-electronic parts and automotive parts. The ...

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING RESIN COMPOSITION FOR OPTICAL SEMICONDUCTOR

The present invention relates to a process for producing a resin composition for an optical semiconductor from a powdery material and a liquid material using a kneader having a first supply port and a secondary supply port disposed at a downstream side of the first supply port, the process including: a step of supplying the powdery material into the kneader from the first supply port and delivering the powdery material to a second supply port side by the kneader at a temperature at which the powdery material is not melted; a step of melting the powdery material by heating and simultaneously supplying the liquid material from the second supply port under a pressure higher than a pressure in the kneader to knead a melted product of the powdery material and the liquid material; and a step of further kneading a kneaded product thereof while cooling. 1. A process for producing a resin composition for an optical semiconductor from a powdery material and a liquid material using a kneader having a first supply port and a secondary supply port disposed at a downstream side of the first supply port , the process comprising:a step of supplying the powdery material into the kneader from the first supply port and delivering the powdery material to a second supply port side by the kneader at a temperature at which the powdery material is not melted;a step of melting the powdery material by heating and simultaneously supplying the liquid material from the second supply port under a pressure higher than a pressure in the kneader to knead a melted product of the powdery material and the liquid material; anda step of further kneading a kneaded product thereof while cooling.2. The process for producing a resin composition for an optical semiconductor according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid material is a curing agent and the powdery material is an epoxy resin claim 1 , a filler claim 1 , an antioxidant claim 1 , and a curing accelerator.3. The process for producing a resin ...

LIQUID FORMULATION FOR REACTION INJECTION MOLDING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A liquid formulation for reaction injection molding for polymerizing a norbornene-based monomer in the presence of a metathesis polymerization catalyst including tungsten as a center metal, the liquid formulation containing a norbornene-based monomer, an activator of the catalyst, and an ether compound represented by formula (1): 2. The liquid formulation for reaction injection molding according to claim 1 , wherein the mixing is carried out by mixing a liquid mixture comprising the ether compound and the activator with the norbornene-based monomer.3. The liquid formulation for reaction injection molding according to claim 1 , wherein the mixing is carried out by mixing a liquid mixture comprising the ether compound and the norbornene-based monomer with the activator.4. The liquid formulation for reaction injection molding according to claim 1 , wherein the mixing is carried out by simultaneously mixing the norbornene-based monomer claim 1 , the activator and the ether compound.5. The liquid formulation for reaction injection molding according to claim 1 , wherein the blending proportion of the ether compound to the activator (ether compound/activator) is in a molar ratio of from 0.1/1 to 30/1.6. The liquid formulation for reaction injection molding according to claim 1 , wherein the ether compound represented by formula (1) is dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether.7. The liquid formulation for reaction injection molding according to claim 1 , wherein a gelation time upon mixing with the metathesis polymerization catalyst including tungsten as a center metal is 2 seconds or longer.8. A method for manufacturing a liquid formulation for reaction injection molding as defined in claim 1 , comprising the step of:mixing the norbornene-based monomer and the activator in the presence of at least the ether compound.9. A method for manufacturing a reaction injection-molded article claim 1 , comprising the step of subjecting a reactive liquid mixture obtained by mixing a liquid ...

Method and apparatus for the low-temperature fractionation of a fluid mixture

The method and the apparatus are used for the low-temperature fractionation of a fluid mixture. The fluid mixture is introduced into a separation column. At least a portion of the sump liquid from the separation column is introduced into a sump evaporator and at least partly evaporated there. At least a portion of the vapor produced in the sump evaporator is led back into a lower section of the separation column. A top product is removed at the top of the separation column, and a sump product is removed from the sump of the separation column or from the sump evaporator. The sump evaporator is operated by means of inductive heating.

Crush resistant delayed-release dosage forms

The invention relates to a dosage form comprising a physiologically effective amount of a physiologically active substance (A), a synthetic, semi-synthetic or natural polymer (C), optionally one or more physiologically acceptable auxiliary substances (B) and optionally a synthetic, semi-synthetic or natural wax (D), wherein the dosage form exhibits a resistance to crushing of at least 400 N and wherein under physiological conditions the release of the physiologically active substance (A) from the dosage form is at least partially delayed.

STONE-PLASTIC COMPOSITE REAL WOOD VENEER FLOOR AND METHOD

The present application discloses a stone-plastic composite real wood veneer floor. The stone-plastic composite real wood veneer floor comprises a stone-plastic composite and a real wood veneer. The real wood veneer is adhered to the stone-plastic composite, wherein a composition of the real wood veneer is less than 12% water. The present application further discloses a method for manufacturing the abovementioned stone-plastic composite real wood veneer floor. The method comprises mixing a stone material and a plastic material to form a mixture; injection molding the mixture to form the stone-plastic composite; vacuum drying the real wood veneer to make the composition of the real wood veneer to be less than 12% water; and adhering the stone-plastic composite with the real wood veneer. 1. A stone-plastic composite real wood veneer floor , comprising:a stone-plastic composite; anda real wood veneer adhered to the stone-plastic composite, wherein a composition of the real wood veneer is less than 12% water.2. The stone-plastic composite real wood veneer floor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the stone-plastic composite is adhered to the real wood veneer via a non-aldehyde adhesive layer.3. A method for manufacturing stone-plastic composite real wood veneer floor of claim 1 , comprising:mixing a stone material and a plastic material to form a mixture;injection molding the mixture to form the stone-plastic composite;vacuum drying the real wood veneer to make the composition of the real wood veneer to be less than 12% water; andadhering the stone-plastic composite with the real wood veneer.4. The method for manufacturing stone-plastic composite real wood veneer floor as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the step of mixing the stone material and the plastic material to form the mixture comprises:mixing the stone material and the plastic material at a high temperature; andmixing the stone material and the plastic material at a low temperature.5. The method for manufacturing ...

PROCESS OF OBTAINING PLASTIC COMPOUND BASED ON FIBROUS PLANT MATERIAL, PLASTIC COMPOUND BASED ON FIBROUS PLANT MATERIAL OBTAINED AND EQUIPMENT FOR EXTRUSION OF PLASTIC COMPOUND BASED ON FIBROUS PLANT MATERIAL

A process of obtaining plastic compound based on fibrous plant material, plastic compound based on obtained fibrous plant material and equipment for extrusion of plastic compound based on fibrous plant material. The objective is to fundamentally give to the final product a greater mechanical resistance against natural degrading agents, such as weather and infestations, and to this end, proposes changes in its procedural and manufacturing stages, in order to provide, essentially, the increase in the density of the final product, making it more compressed and maintaining its organoleptic properties unchanged. 1. (canceled)2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. A process for obtaining a plastic compound based on a fibrous plant material , a plastic compound based on the fibrous plant material obtained , and an equipment for extrusion of the plastic compound based on the fibrous plant material , the process comprising the steps of:grinding the fibrous plant material to obtain particles of at least 6 mm;dehumidifying the particles by using air heating and humidity exhaust temperatures of up to 90° C. for up to 8 hours to provide no more than 3% of moisture;transporting the dehumidified particles with a thermal insulation so there is no contact with an outside air;mixing the dehumidified particles with plastic and coupling additives, sliding and coloring additives, by centrifugation at room temperature of up to 100° C. for a period of 15 minutes;passing mixture to a composting stage which uses a dehumidifier heated by resistances and exhaust vents with filters to remove moisture, the mixture being homogenized and taken by a mixer, which integrates the plastic to the fiber, and thenadding the mixture to a casting equipment.5. A process of obtaining a plastic compound based on a fibrous plant material , a plastic compound based on the fibrous plant material obtained and an equipment for extrusion of the plastic compound based on the fibrous plant material , the plastic compound ...

ELECTRODE BINDER COMPOSITION AND ELECTRODE

The present invention relates to an electrode binder composition including a high-molecular-weight poly(amic acid) having a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 or more and 100,000 or less and a low-molecular-weight poly(amic acid) having a weight-average molecular weight of 100 or more and 2,000 or less, and the present invention can provide an electrode binder composition that leads to a secondary battery having a high capacity superior in the initial charge/discharge efficiency and the cycle characteristics. 1. An electrode binder composition comprising:a high-molecular-weight poly(amic acid) having a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 or more and 100,000 or less; anda low-molecular-weight poly(amic acid) having a weight-average molecular weight of 100 or more and 2,000 or less.2. The electrode binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein a solute weight ratio of the high-molecular-weight poly(amic acid) to the low-molecular-weight poly(amic acid) is in a range of 2:10 to 10:2.3. The electrode binder composition according to claim 2 , wherein a solute weight ratio of the high-molecular-weight poly(amic acid) to the low-molecular-weight poly(amic acid) is in a range of 5:10 to 10:5.4. An electrode mixture slurry comprising:an electrode active material; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the electrode binder composition according to .'}5. The electrode mixture slurry according to claim 4 , wherein the electrode active material is a negative electrode active material comprising one or more selected from the group consisting of:a metal capable of being alloyed with lithium;an alloy of the metal; anda carbon material.6. The electrode mixture slurry according to claim 5 , wherein the metal capable of being alloyed with lithium is one or more selected from the group consisting of Si claim 5 , Sn claim 5 , In claim 5 , and Al.7. The electrode mixture slurry according to claim 5 , wherein the carbon material is at least one selected from ...

Preparing and dispensing polymer materials and producing polymer articles therefrom

An example system is used to mix components and dispense a mixture for forming a thiol-ene polymer article. The system includes a first reservoir containing a first component of the thiol-ene polymer including a first polymerizable compound, and a second reservoir containing a second component of the thiol-ene polymer including a second polymerizable compound. The system also includes a mixing vessel having a mixing chamber, a delivery manifold providing a conduit for fluid from the first and second reservoirs to the mixing vessel, and a dispensing manifold providing a conduit for fluid from the mixing vessel. The system also includes a control module programmed to control the operation of the system.

MOLDING SYSTEM, METHOD AND ARTICLES FORMED THEREBY

Disclosed herein is a molding system that facilitates the molding of very thick products from materials such as gel and/or mechanically frothed foam, substantially free of visual defects, such as air bubbles, by controlling the rate of mold closure and/or interrupting the mold closure. 1. A method of molding a cushioning member , comprising:providing a mold comprising a mold cover and a mold base spaced apart from each other, each of the mold base and the mold cover comprising a mating surface, the mold base comprising a mold cavity, the mold cavity comprising a plurality of cells with radiused corners;disposing a barrier layer onto the mating surface of the mold base;dispensing a polymeric precursor onto the barrier layer;disposing a stabilization layer onto the mating surface of the mold cover;displacing the mold cover, at a first rate and for a predetermined amount of time, from an initial open position to a first selected position in which the stabilization layer contacts the polymeric precursor;displacing the mold cover, at a second selected rate and for a predetermined amount of time, from the first selected position to a second selected position, such that the polymeric precursor is dispersed between the barrier layer and the stabilization layer while maintaining the barrier layer substantially parallel to the mold cover;applying a vacuum to the mold base while displacing the mold cover, at a third rate and for a predetermined amount of time, while simultaneously drawing the barrier layer into contact with the mold cells and maintaining the polymeric precursor in contact with the barrier layer;displacing the mold cover from the third selected intermediate position to a closed position;allowing the polymeric precursor to polymerize to form a sheet comprising a plurality of cushioning members comprising a polymerized material disposed between the barrier layer and the stabilization layer; andseparating the plurality of cushioning members from the sheet.2. The ...

System and method for on-demand colorization for extrusion-based additive construction

A color 3D printer and its method of use are disclosed. The color 3D printer uses a number of chambers to dye a filament to a given color. This colored filament is then extruded, pursuant to an associated 3D model of an object, to produce varying colored physical objects, on demand, with the use of a single filament and a single print head. Further, the color 3D printer features a waste management apparatus which provides a number of ways to dispose of waste fluid.

POLYESTER COMPOSITIONS

The invention relates to compositions, especially thermoplastic moulding compositions, comprising polyethylene terephthalate (PET), poly(1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol terephthalate) (PCT), glass fibres and talc, to the use of these compositions in the form of moulding compositions for production of products resistant to heat distortion for short periods, and to a process for producing polyester-based products resistant to heat distortion for short periods, preferably polyester-based electric or electronic products, especially polyester-based optoelectronic products. 1. Compositions comprisinga) poly(1,4-cyclohexylenedimethylene) terephthalate (PCT),b) polyethylene terephthalate (PET),c) glass fibres, andd) talc.2. Compositions according to claim 1 , characterized in that they comprisea) 3 to 30% by weight of poly(1,4-cyclohexylenedimethylene) terephthalate (PCT), where the proportion of PCT based on the sum total of all the thermoplastic polymers present in the composition is in the range from 5 to 40% by weight,b) 15 to 91.99% by weight of polyethylene terephthalate (PET),c) 5 to 70% by weight of glass fibres, andd) 0.01 to 10% by weight of talc, where the individual components should be combined with one another in such a way that the sum total of all the percentages by weight is 100.3. Compositions according to claim 2 , characterized in that they comprise claim 2 , in addition to components a) claim 2 , b) claim 2 , c) and d) claim 2 , also e) at least one flame retardant to an extent of 1 to 50% by weight claim 2 , in which case the level of at least one of the other components should be reduced to such an extent that the sum total of all the percentages by weight is 100.4. Compositions according to claim 3 , characterized in that the flame retardants used are organic halogen compounds with or without synergists or halogen-free flame retardants based on organic or inorganic phosphorus compounds or organic nitrogen compounds claim 3 , individually or in a mixture.5. ...

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR RECYCLING UNCURED COMPOSITE OFFCUTS

A method of recycling scraps or offcuts of uncured composite material, such as pre-impregnated or “prepreg” scraps or offcuts having reinforcing fibres and uncured polymer matrix material, includes introducing the scraps or offcuts into a mixing device directly; mixing the scraps or offcuts in the mixing device to blend uncured polymer matrix material and reinforcing fibres of the scraps or offcuts into a generally homogenous or consistent mixture; and feeding or conveying the mixture from the mixing device into a shaping mechanism to form a component or semi-finished product and preferably on a continuous basis. 1. A method of recycling scraps or offcuts of uncured composite material , such as pre-impregnated or prepreg scraps or offcuts having reinforcing fibres and uncured polymer matrix material , comprising:introducing the scraps or offcuts into a mixing device directly;mixing the scraps or offcuts in the mixing device to blend uncured polymer matrix material and reinforcing fibres of the scraps or offcuts into a generally homogenous or consistent mixture; andfeeding or conveying the mixture from the mixing device into a shaping mechanism to form a component or semi-finished product.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the shaping mechanism comprises: an extrusion die and the feeding step includes extruding or pultruding the mixture through the extrusion die claim 1 , and/or one or more forming rollers which engage or press sides of the mixture to form a cross-section or profile of the component or semi-finished product.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the shaping mechanism includes a molding tool and wherein the feeding step includes feeding or drawing the mixture into the molding tool claim 1 , wherein the molding tool is configured to clamp or to press and hold the mixture therein and to draw the mixture from the mixing device.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein mixing the scraps or offcuts in the mixing device includes at least ...

RESIN PELLET, RESIN PELLET MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND MOLDED ARTICLE MANUFACTURING METHOD

Carbodiimide is added to a molten polyamide resin so as to provide resin pellets. The percentage of residual unreacted carbodiimide to each resin pellet is 0.03% to 0.33% by mass. Manufacturing molded articles using the resin pellets achieves both of an improvement in mechanical strength and an increase in wear resistance, and reduces property variations among the molded articles. 1. A resin pellet comprising:a polyamide resin; anda carbodiimide group, whereina percentage of the carbodiimide group to the resin pellet is 0.03% to 0.33% by mass.2. The resin pellet according to claim 1 , whereinthe percentage of the carbodiimide group to the resin pellet is 0.06% to 0.25% by mass.3. The resin pellet according to claim 1 , wherein cutting a thin piece from the pellet,', 'measuring an intensity of the carbodiimide group (—N═C═N—) by passing infrared rays through the thin piece, and', "quantifying a concentration of the carbodiimide group in the thin piece by Lambert-Beer's law."], 'determining the mass percentage of the carbodiimide group involves'}4. The resin pellet according to claim 2 , wherein cutting a thin piece from the pellet,', 'measuring an intensity of the carbodiimide group (—N═C═N—) by passing infrared rays through the thin piece, and', "quantifying a concentration of the carbodiimide group in the thin piece by Lambert-Beer's law."], 'determining the mass percentage of the carbodiimide group involves'}5. The resin pellet according to claim 1 , whereinthe carbodiimide group is bound to an aromatic structure.6. The resin pellet according to claim 2 , whereinthe carbodiimide group is bound to an aromatic structure.7. The resin pellet according to claim 1 , further comprising a lubricant.8. The resin pellet according to claim 2 , further comprising a lubricant.9. The resin pellet according to claim 7 , whereinthe lubricant heated by TG-DTA at 10° C./min in a nitrogen atmosphere is reduced in weight by 10% at a temperature of 340° C. or above.10. The resin ...

THREE PHASE IMMISCIBLE POLYMER-METAL BLENDS FOR HIGH CONDUCTIVTY COMPOSITES

Provided is a method of forming a conductive polymer composite. The method includes forming a mixture. The mixture includes a first thermoplastic polymer, a second thermoplastic polymer and a plurality of metal particles. The first thermoplastic polymer and the second thermoplastic polymer are immiscible with each other. The plurality of metal particles include at least one metal that is immiscible with both the first thermoplastic polymer and the second thermoplastic polymer. The method includes heating the mixture to a temperature greater than or equal to a melting point of the metal. 1. A method of forming a conductive polymer composite , comprising:forming a mixture comprising a first thermoplastic polymer, a second thermoplastic polymer and a plurality of metal particles, wherein the first thermoplastic polymer and the second thermoplastic polymer are immiscible with each other, and wherein the plurality of metal particles comprise at least one metal that is immiscible with both the first thermoplastic polymer and the second thermoplastic polymer; andheating the mixture to a temperature greater than or equal to a melting point of the plurality of metal particles.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming the mixture comprises melting the first thermoplastic polymer and the second thermoplastic polymer such that they form two co-continuous immiscible phases separated by an interface.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the melting comprises melting the first thermoplastic polymer and the second thermoplastic polymer at a temperature below the melting point of the at least one metal.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises a first domain consisting essentially of the first thermoplastic polymer claim 1 , a second domain consisting essentially of the second thermoplastic polymer claim 1 , and a third domain consisting essentially of the at least one metal.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixing comprises melt-mixing the first thermoplastic ...

THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION

A thermoplastic resin composition according to the present invention contains carbon nanotubes and carbon fibers in amounts of 2.8 to 35 parts by mass and 1 to 60 parts by mass, respectively, relative to 100 parts by mass of a thermoplastic resin. In the thermoplastic resin composition, when the content of the carbon nanotubes is 2.8 to 5.3 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin, the content of the carbon fibers is at least 8.3 to 1 part by mass. In the thermoplastic resin composition, when the content of the carbon fibers is 1 to 8.3 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin, the content of the carbon nanotubes is at least 5.3 to 2.8 parts by mass. 1. A thermoplastic resin composition , comprising carbon nanotubes and carbon fibers in amounts of 2.8 to 35 parts by mass and 1 to 60 parts by mass , respectively , relative to 100 parts by mass of a thermoplastic resin.2. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , whereinwhen the content of the carbon nanotubes is 2.8 to 5.3 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin, the content of the carbon fibers is at least 8.3 to 1 part by mass.3. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , whereinwhen the content of the carbon fibers is 1 to 8.3 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin, the content of the carbon nanotubes is at least 5.3 to 2.8 parts by mass.4. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe carbon nanotubes have an average diameter of 9 to 30 nm, andthe carbon fibers have an average diameter of 5 to 15 μm.5. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe carbon fibers in the thermoplastic resin composition have an average fiber length of 30 μm to 24 mm.6. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe thermoplastic resin composition expresses a plateau region at a temperature higher than the ...

Article with different textured surfaces

A method of blow molding an article having at least one layer of thermoplastic material. The method comprises the steps of heating a mold having an inner surface with two or more areas of different surface textures to a first temperature of greater than 55° C. and subsequently feeding a parison into the mold. The parison is then blown against the inner surface of the mold to form an article. The temperature of the mold is subsequently lowered to a second temperature of between 20° C. to about 55° C. and the temperature cycle time (t ct ) of the mold is less than 250 seconds. Using the two phase heating and cooling process in combination with a mold featuring different surface textures provides a finished article with different visual effects.

LIQUID FORMULATION FOR REACTION INJECTION MOLDING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A method for manufacturing a liquid formulation for reaction injection molding for polymerizing a norbornene-based monomer in the presence of a metathesis polymerization catalyst comprising tungsten as a center metal, the liquid formulation comprising a norbornene-based monomer, provided that in case where the norbornene-based monomer includes exo-dicyclopentadiene, a content of exo-dicyclopentadiene is from 0 to 2% by mass of the norbornene-based monomer, an activator of the catalyst, and a specific ether compound. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the blending proportion of the ether compound to the activator (ether compound/activator) is in a molar ratio of from 0.1/1 to 30/1.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a gelation time upon mixing with the metathesis polymerization catalyst including tungsten as a center metal is 2 seconds or longer.4. A method for manufacturing a reaction injection-molded article claim 1 , comprising the step of subjecting a reactive liquid mixture obtained by mixing a liquid formulation for reaction injection molding produced by the method of claim 1 , with a metathesis polymerization catalyst comprising tungsten as a center metal to bulk polymerization in a mold claim 1 , thereby carrying out reaction injection molding.5. The method for manufacturing a reaction injection-molded article according to claim 4 , wherein the reactive liquid mixture is prepared by mixing a liquid formulation for reaction injection molding with a liquid formulation comprising the norbornene-based monomer and the metathesis polymerization catalyst comprising tungsten as a center metal.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the ether compound is dipropyleneglycol dimethyl ether. The present invention relates to a liquid formulation for reaction injection molding containing a norbornene-based monomer, a manufacturing method thereof, a method for manufacturing a reaction injection-molded article using the liquid formation for reaction ...

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A SEMI-CRYSTALLINE SEMI-AROMATIC POLYAMIDE

The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a semi-crystalline semi-aromatic polyamide copolymer (Co-PA) having a melting temperature (Tm-Co-PA) of at least 300° C., comprising steps of (a) preparing a first semi-crystalline semi-aromatic polyamide (A), having a melting temperature (Tm-A) of at least 310° C.; and consisting of repeat units derived from 45-50 mol % terephthalic acid; 47.5-50 mol % of diamine; and 0-5 mol % of one or more other amine and/or acid group containing components; the mol % being relative to the total molar amount of said amine and/or acid group containing components; and wherein poly-amide (A) is prepared by a process comprising direct solid-state polymerization of a diamine-dicarboxylic acid salt of the terephthalis acid and the diamine; (b) providing a polyamide (B), being an amorphous polyamide having a glass transition temperature (Tg-B) below Tm-A, or a second semi-crystalline polyamide having a melting temperature (Tm-B) below Tm-A, or a combination of the amorphous polyamide and the second semi-crystalline polyamide; (c) heating and melt-mixing polyamide (A) and polyamide (B), thereby obtaining a miscible polymer melt with a temperature (T-melt) above Tm-A; and (d) cooling the melt to a temperature below the solidification temperature of the melt, thereby obtaining a solid semi-crystalline semi-aromatic polyamide copolymer. 1. Process for the preparation of a semi-crystalline semi-aromatic polyamide copolymer (Co-PA) having a melting temperature (Tm-Co-PA) of at least 300° C. , comprising steps of 45-50 mol % terephthalic acid;', '47.5-50 mol % of diamine; and', '0-5 mol % of one or more other amine and/or acid group containing components; the mol % being relative to the total molar amount of said amine and/or acid group containing components; and', 'wherein polyamide (A) is prepared by a process comprising direct solid-state polymerization of a diamine-dicarboxylic acid salt of the terephthalic acid and the diamine;, ...

COMPOSITE PART FOR ENDOSSEOUS IMPLANTATION AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

A part adapted for in vivo endosseous implantation made up of a material comprising a thermoplastic organic binder and a fiber charge. The fibers located in a surface layer of the part are mostly delaminated from the binder over all or part of their length. Also, a method for manufacturing such a part. 117-. (canceled)18. A part adapted for in vivo endosseous implantation comprising a material comprising:a thermoplastic organic binder, anda fiber charge;wherein fibers located in a surface layer of said part are mostly delaminated from the binder over all or part of their length.19. The part according to claim 18 , wherein the fiber charge comprises nanofibers or nanotubes.20. The part according to claim 18 , wherein the fiber charge comprises microfibers.21. The part according to claim 18 , wherein the binder comprises polyetheretherketone.22. The part according to claim 18 , wherein the fibers are made of a polymer of a family of aromatic polyamides.23. The part according to claim 22 , wherein the fibers are made of poly(amide-imide).24. The part according to claim 18 , comprising fibers made of calcium silicate (CaSiO).25. The part according to claim 18 , wherein the thickness of the surface layer is greater than or equal to 2000 nanometers.26. The part according to claim 18 , wherein the material further comprises a charge of components made from calcium and phosphate.270. The part according to claim 26 , wherein the charge of calcium-based components is made up of tricalcium phosphate Ca(PO)with a hexagonal structure.28. The part according to claim 26 , wherein the material further comprises a zeolite charge.29. A method for manufacturing the part according to claim 18 , comprising the steps of:mixing a thermoplastic polymer and a fiber charge by extrusion and granulation to provide a granulate;molding the part by injection in a mold comprising a cavity with a shape configured for the granulate to provide a blank; andsubmitting the blank to ultrasonic pickling ...

QUANTUM DOT POLARIZER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

A quantum dot polarizer includes a polarization layer and a first protective layer and a second protective layer respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the polarization layer. One of the first and second protective layers includes a complex film containing quantum dots distributed therein. A surface protective film is arranged on the first protective layer. An adhesive layer is arranged on the second protection layer. A peel-off film is arranged on the adhesive layer. 1. A quantum dot polarizer , comprising a polarization layer , a first protective layer and a second protective layer that are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the polarization layer , a surface protective film arranged on the first protective layer , an adhesive layer arranged on the second protection layer , and a peel-off film arranged on the adhesive layer;wherein one of the first protective layer and the second protective layer comprises a complex film that is formed of a material containing quantum dots distributed therein.2. The quantum dot polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the quantum dot polarizer is adapted to attach to a liquid crystal display panel to serve as an upper polarizer of the liquid crystal display and the first protective layer comprises the complex film that contains the quantum dots distributed therein.3. The quantum dot polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the quantum dot polarizer is adapted to attach to a liquid crystal display panel to serve as a lower polarizer of the liquid crystal display and the second protective layer comprises the complex film that contains the quantum dots distributed therein.4. The quantum dot polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the quantum dots are doped or non-doped quantum dots that are selected from one or more of the following materials: ZnS claim 1 , CdS claim 1 , ZnO claim 1 , GaN claim 1 , GaSe claim 1 , ZnSe claim 1 , CdSe claim 1 , ZnTe claim 1 , CdTe claim 1 , PbTe claim 1 , InP claim 1 , CdAs.5. ...

THREE PHASE IMMISCIBLE POLYMER-METAL BLENDS FOR HIGH CONDUCTIVTY COMPOSITES

Provided is a method of forming a conductive polymer composite. The method includes forming a mixture. The mixture includes a first thermoplastic polymer, a second thermoplastic polymer and a plurality of metal particles. The first thermoplastic polymer and the second thermoplastic polymer are immiscible with each other. The plurality of metal particles include at least one metal that is immiscible with both the first thermoplastic polymer and the second thermoplastic polymer. The method includes heating the mixture to a temperature greater than or equal to a melting point of the metal. 1. A conductive polymer composite , comprising:a first thermoplastic polymer;a second thermoplastic polymer; anda plurality of metal particles,wherein the first thermoplastic polymer and the second thermoplastic polymer are immiscible with each other, andwherein the plurality of metal particles comprises at least one metal that is immiscible with both the first thermoplastic polymer and the second thermoplastic polymer.2. The conductive polymer composite of claim 1 , wherein the first thermoplastic polymer claim 1 , the second thermoplastic polymer claim 1 , or both comprise a thermoplastic polymer selected from a high density polyethylene (HDPE) claim 1 , metallocene catalyzed linear low density polyethylene (mLLDPE) claim 1 , polypropylene (PP) thermoplastic urethane (TPU) claim 1 , ethylene propylene rubber (EPR) claim 1 , ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) claim 1 , polycaprolactone claim 1 , acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) claim 1 , polylactic acid (PLA) claim 1 , copolymers thereof claim 1 , or mixtures thereof claim 1 , and wherein the first thermoplastic polymer comprises a thermoplastic polymer different from that of the second thermoplastic polymer.3. The conductive polymer composite of claim 1 , wherein the metal particles comprise BiSnPb claim 1 , BiSn claim 1 , BiSnAg claim 1 , SbPbBi claim 1 , SnBi claim 1 , InSn claim 1 , SnInAg claim 1 , SnAgCu claim 1 , ...

EPOXY-BASED SUBSEA INSULATION MATERIAL

An epoxy-based insulation material and a method of thermally insulating a subsea production apparatus are disclosed. The epoxy-based insulation material has an amine-cured epoxy elastomer matrix and a plurality of non-metallic beads suspended in the matrix. The epoxy-based insulation material is located on the subsea production apparatus to thermally insulate a hydrocarbon fluid from sea water. 1. An epoxy-based insulation material for insulating a subsea production apparatus comprising:an amine-cured epoxy elastomer matrix, including between 1% and 10% polysiloxane;and a plurality of non-metallic beads suspended in the matrix; wherein the insulation material is located on the subsea production apparatus to thermally insulate a hydrocarbon fluid from sea water.2. The epoxy-based insulation material according to claim 1 , wherein the amine-cured epoxy elastomer matrix is formed by a reaction of a two-component epoxy having component A and component B;wherein component A comprises an epoxy resin diluent, an epoxy resin, a silane, a dispersive additive, a polyether siloxane, and an acrylic polymer,wherein component B comprises an aminopolysiloxane, at least one curing agent, an alkoxysilane, polyoxypropylenediamine and at least one thickening agent.3. The epoxy-based insulation material of claim 1 , wherein the amine-cured epoxy elastomer matrix further comprises modified urea.4. The epoxy-based insulation material of claim 1 , wherein the amine-cured epoxy elastomer matrix further comprises 2 claim 1 ,4 claim 1 ,6-tri(dimethylaminomethyl) phenol.5. The epoxy-based insulation material of claim 2 , wherein the curing agent is a polyamine.6. The epoxy-based insulation material of claim 1 , wherein the amine-cured epoxy elastomer matrix further comprises cycloaliphatic amine.7. The epoxy-based insulation material of claim 1 , wherein the amine-cured epoxy elastomer matrix further comprises benzimidazolone pigment.8. The epoxy-based insulation material according to claim 1 ...

MODIFIED PLANT FIBERS, ADDITIVE FOR RUBBER, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND RUBBER COMPOSITION

Provided are modified plant fibers suitable for addition to rubber; an additive for rubber comprising the modified plant fibers which can be micronized and dispersed easily and highly when adding to rubber; a method of preparing the additive for rubber; and a rubber composition comprising the additive for rubber. Modified plant fibers (A) in which plant fibers (a) and a modified synthetic rubber (B) are covalently bonded wherein the ratio of the modified synthetic rubber (B) relative to 100 parts by weight of the plant fibers (a) is 5 to 100 parts by weight. An additive for rubber comprising 20 to 75 weight % of the modified plant fibers (A) according to claim and 25 to 80 weight % of a processing agent for rubber (C), wherein the number average molecular weight of the processing agent for rubber (C) is 400 to 60,000, and the glass transition point of the processing agent for rubber (C) is 100° C. or less, and wherein the additive for rubber includes plant fibers in the ratio of 10 to 65 weight %. 1. (canceled)2. An additive for rubber comprising 20 to 75 weight % of the modified plant fibers (A) in which plant fibers (a) and a modified synthetic rubber (B) are covalently bonded wherein the ratio of the modified synthetic rubber (B) relative to 100 parts by weight of the plant fibers (a) is 5 to 100 parts by weight: and 25 to 80 weight % of a processing agent for rubber (C) ,wherein the number average molecular weight of the processing agent for rubber (C) is 400 to 60,000, and the glass transition point of the processing agent for rubber (C) is 100° C. or less, andwherein the additive for rubber includes plant fibers in the ratio of 10 to 65 weight %.3. The additive for rubber according to claim 2 , wherein the modified plant fibers (A) are micronized modified plant fibers.4. The additive for rubber according to claim 2 , wherein the modified synthetic rubber (B) is a maleic anhydride modified diene rubber.5. The additive for rubber according to claim 4 , wherein ...

Sealing film suitable for food packaging and preparation method thereof

A sealing film suitable for food packaging is provided, which adopts the following solution. The sealing film comprises, in sequence, a PET layer, a VMPET layer and a PE layer from inside to outside, wherein the PE layer comprises 100-110 parts of PE, 15-20 parts of EVA, 15-20 parts of EAA, 55-60 parts of HDPE and 10-15 parts of LLDPE in parts by mass. In this manner, the addition of HDPE and LLDPE into the PE layer is intended to enhance the tensile strength of the sealing film.

Forming and dewatering of a composite using a double wire press

A composite product comprising a fibrous material (A) and a polymer material (B), wherein the composite product is formed as a sheet, by wet web formation and wherein said web is formed from a suspension of said fibrous material and said polymer material in a double wire press ( 2 a and 2 b ).

HIGH MELT STRENGTH POLYPROPYLENE AND EXTRUSION PROCESS FOR PRESERVING MELT STRENGTH

A method of melt blending a polypropylene and the melt blended polypropylene therefrom, comprising providing a base-polypropylene having a MFR of less than 15 g/10 min and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) within the range from 5 to 16, and comprising hindered phenol and phosphorous-type antioxidants, and within the range from 5 ppm to 4000 ppm of an alkyl radical scavenger relative to the total weight of the components to form a melt blended polypropylene; melt blending the melt blended polypropylene at a temperature of at least 210° C.; and isolating a melt blended, melt blended polypropylene. 1. A method of melt blending a polypropylene composition , comprising:providing (A) a base-polypropylene having a melt flow rate (ASTM D1238, condition L at 230° C. and 2.16 kg load) of less than 15 g/10 min and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of at least 5, and (B) at least one hindered phenol antioxidant and at least one phosphorous-type antioxidant, and (C) within the range from 5 ppm to 4000 ppm of an alkyl radical scavenger relative to the total weight of the components;melt blending the base-polypropylene, antioxidants and alkyl radical scavenger in an extruder having a temperature controlled length from the feed zone to the die zone, wherein the initial melt temperature at the feed zone is less than 180° C., and the final melt temperature at the die zone of at least 210° C.; andisolating a melt blended polypropylene.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the alkyl radical scavenger is present to within the range from 20 ppm to 3000 ppm of an alkyl radical scavenger relative to the total weight of the components.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the alkyl radical scavenger is formed into a solid by blending with at least one other ingredient.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least two of any ingredients selected from the primary antioxidant claim 1 , secondary antioxidant claim 1 , alkyl radical scavenger claim 1 , a polymer claim 1 , and acid scavengers ...

ABUSE-PROOFED DOSAGE FORM

The invention relates to a dosage form that is thermoformed without discoloration and is safeguarded from abuse, comprising at least one synthetic or natural polymer having a breaking strength of at least 500 N in addition to one or more active substances that could be subject to abuse. The invention also relates to a corresponding method for producing said dosage form. 1. An abuse-proofed dosage form thermoformed by extrusion without discoloration comprising one or more active ingredients with abuse potential (A) , optionally physiologically acceptable auxiliary substances (B) , at least one synthetic or natural polymer (C) and optionally at least one wax (D) ,wherein the dosage form exhibits a breaking strength of at least 500 N.2. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which in the form of a tablet.3. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which contains as polymer (C) at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene-oxide claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , polyvinyl chloride claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , polystyrene claim 1 , polyacrylate claim 1 , copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof.4. The dosage form according to claim 3 , wherein the polyalkylene oxide is selected from the group consisting of polymethylene oxide claim 3 , polyethylene oxide claim 3 , polypropylene oxide claim 3 , copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof.5. The dosage form according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer (C) comprises polyethylene oxide having a molecular weight of at least 0.5 million.6. The dosage form according to claim 5 , wherein the molecular weight of the polyethylene oxide (C) is at least 1 million.7. The dosage form according to claim 6 , wherein the molecular weight of the polyethylene. oxide is in the range of from about 1 to about 15 million.8. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which contains the wax (D) claim 1 , and the wax (D) is at least one natural claim 1 , semi-synthetic or synthetic wax with a softening ...

Degradable polymer composition for use in downhole tools and method of manufacturing

A chemical composition for a degradable polymeric material includes an isocyanate terminated polyester prepolymer, including prepolymer units as a main chain with a plurality of isocynanates at ends of the main chain, and a cross-linking agent. The isocyanate terminated polyester prepolymer has a structural formula as follows:ONC—R″—NH—[—CO—R—R″′-]n-NH—R″—CNO,wherein R″′ is selected from a group consisting of —O— and —CO—O—R′—O—,wherein R, R′ and R″ are an aryl group or alkyl group and wherein n is a number of prepolymer units corresponding to length of the main chain. The composition degrades at a rate and at a delay depending on temperature and the composition for a component of a downhole tool. The composition has strength and elasticity for a component of a downhole tool.

Processing Method For Fiber Material Used To Form Biocomposite Component

The present invention is directed to plant fiber-reinforced biocomposite thermoplastic and/or resin compositions and a method for reinforcing thermoplastic resins. The present invention provides a use for the cellulose portion of a plant material, which is the portion left over after processing the selected plant materials to separate the cellulose in a mechanical process that does not damage the internal molecular structure of the cellulose fraction, enabling the cellulose fraction to chemically bond with the thermoplastic resin to enhance the reinforcement of the resin or thermoplastic biocomposite composition.

CARBON FIBER-REINFORCED RESIN COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CARBON FIBER-REINFORCED RESIN COMPOSITION, MOLDING MATERIAL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING MOLDING MATERIAL, AND CARBON FIBER-REINFORCED RESIN MOLDED ARTICLE

A carbon fiber-reinforced resin composition of the present invention includes: sizing agent-coated carbon fibers in which carbon fibers are coated with a sizing agent; and a matrix resin. The sizing agent includes at least an aliphatic epoxy compound (A) and an aromatic epoxy compound (B1) as an aromatic compound (B). The sizing agent-coated carbon fibers have a ratio (a)/(b) of 0.50 to 0.90 where (a) is the height (cps) of a component having a binding energy (284.6 eV) attributed to CHx, C—C, and C═C and (b) is the height (cps) of a component having binding energy (286.1 eV) attributed to C—O in a Ccore spectrum of the surface of the sizing agent measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy at a photoelectron takeoff angle of 15°. 1. A carbon fiber-reinforced resin composition comprising:sizing agent-coated carbon fibers in which carbon fibers are coated with a sizing agent; anda matrix resin comprising a thermoplastic resin or a radical polymerizable resin, whereinthe sizing agent comprises at least an aliphatic epoxy compound (A) and an aromatic epoxy compound (B1) as an aromatic compound (B), and{'sub': 1s', '1,2, 'the sizing agent-coated carbon fibers have a ratio (a)/(b) of 0.50 to 0.90 where (a) is a height (cps) of a component having a binding energy (284.6 eV) attributed to CHx, C—C, and C═C and (b) is a height (cps) of a component having binding energy (286.1 eV) attributed to C—O in a Ccore spectrum of a surface of the sizing agent of the sizing agent-coated carbon fibers measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy using AlKαas an X-ray source at a photoelectron takeoff angle of 15°.'}2. The carbon fiber-reinforced resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein a water content of the sizing agent-coated carbon fibers is 0.010% by mass to 0.030% by mass.3. The carbon fiber-reinforced resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein a mass ratio of the aliphatic epoxy compound (A) and the aromatic epoxy compound (B1) in the sizing agent is 52/48 to 80/20 ...

Continuous Micro-irrigation Tubing and its Making Method, Using Method, and Application

The embodiments of the present application provide a method for making continuous micro-irrigation tubing, the continuous micro-irrigation tubing so made, a method for performing irrigation using the said continuous micro-irrigation tubing, and the application of the said continuous micro-irrigation tubing in agricultural irrigation, wherein the method for making continuous micro-irrigation tubing comprises: preconditioning a filler; blending the preconditioned filler with high-pressure polyethylene resin at a predefined weight ratio and making said filler and resin into filler pellet; making preformed tubing from the filler pellet; and threading the preformed tubing into a high-temperature extractor in which continuous extraction is performed to make continuous micro-irrigation tubing. The method enables the making of continuous micro-irrigation tubing containing micro-pores on the tubing wall. After the continuous micro-irrigation tubing is filled with water, water exudes through the micro-pores. 110.-. (canceled)11. A method for making continuous micro-irrigation tubing , comprising:wherein a filler is preconditioned by blending the filler with a surface treatment agent by agitation so that the surface treatment agent forms a film of oil on a surface of filler particles;wherein the preconditioned filler is blended and agitated with polyethylene resin at a predefined weight ratio and feeding said filler and resin into a pelletizer in which they are made into filler pellet;feeding the filler pellet into a preset tube-making equipment to make a preformed tubing;threading the preformed tubing into a high-temperature extractor in which a liquid mixture of water and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) is used as extracting agent to perform continuous extraction on the preformed tubing to make the continuous micro-irrigation tubing;wherein the filler is an inert powder material that does not chemically react with PE material,wherein the surface treatment agent is a ...

COMPOSITE MATERIAL WITH VINE SHOOT, METHOD TO MANUFACTURE SUCH COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND AGRICULTURAL ACCESSORY MADE OF SUCH COMPOSITE MATERIAL

The invention relates to a composite material comprising at least a plastic matrix in which a powder of vine shoots is incorporated. 1. A composite material comprising at least a plastic matrix in which a powder of vine shoots is incorporated.2. The composite material according to claim 1 , wherein the proportion of powder of vine shoots is at least 20% in weight compared to the total weight of the composite material.3. The composite material according to any one of or claim 1 , wherein the plastic material of the matrix is a polymer selected from among polypropylene or polylactic acid and the combinations thereof.4. A method of manufacturing a composite material according to any one of to claim 1 , characterized in that the method comprises at least one step of grinding vine shoots in order to obtain in fine a powder of vine shoots claim 1 , at least one step of drying the vine shoots claim 1 , and at least one step of incorporating said powder of vine shoots in a matrix made of plastic material.5. The method according to claim 4 , comprising the following steps:a first step of grinding vine shoots in order to obtain pellets of vine shoots,a step of drying vine shoot pellets until said pellets of vine shoots comprise a determined humidity rate,a second step of grinding dried pellets of vine shoots until a powder of vine shoots is obtained,a step of blending the powder of vine shoots in a matrix made of plastic material.6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the first grinding step comprises a first sub-step in which the vine shoots are grinded into chips of a size between 150 mm and 50 mm and a second sub-step in which the chips of vine shoots are grinded into pellets of a size lower than 20 mm.7. The method according to any one of or claim 5 , wherein one goes from the drying step to the second grinding step only when the pellets of vine shoots comprise a humidity rate lower than or equal to 10% compared to the mass of a pellets.8. The method according to ...

MELT PROCESSABLE COMPOSITION FROM RECYCLED MULTI-LAYER ARTICLES CONTAINING A FLUOROPOLYMER LAYER

The invention relates to an article that has been obtained by the melt-process recycling of one or more multi-layer articles, where the multi-layer articles are composed of at least one melt-processible polyvinylidene fluoride layer. The composition of the invention is a compatible blend of the different layers from the multi-layer articles. The other layers of the multi-layer articles are also melt-processible, and include one or more layers chosen from: a) a melt-processible fluoropolymer of a different composition, b) a non-fluoropolymer, and c) a barrier layer. The composition is useful for forming an article in a melt-process operation. The composition may be used by itself, may be blended with other virgin or recycled materials, or may be used at low levels with melt-processible polymers as a process aid. 1. A process for forming a polymeric article from a recycled multi-layer article comprising the steps of;a. obtaining a multi-layer article, having each layer adhered to the adjoining layer(s), wherein said multi-layer article comprises an inner polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) homopolymer or copolymer layer, and at least one non-fluoropolymer layer,b. washing and/or sterilizing the multi-layer articlec. grinding the washed and/or sterilized multi-layer article into small pieces or flakes;d. cleaning the pieces or flakes to remove non-polymeric materials and other contaminants;e. melting and blending the flakes or small particles together into a compatible melt blend;f. optionally extruding the melted flakes or small particles into pellets, the pellets latter melted; andg. thermoforming the melt blend formed from said melted flakes, small particles and/or pellets into a final article.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the multi-layer article of step a) further comprises a barrier layer of ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) or poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVOH) claim 1 , and at least one elastomeric non-fluoropolymer layer.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein said multi- ...

Methods and Apparatus for Stabilization of Surfaces

Various embodiments provide surface compositions and methods for porous, flexible, and durable surfaces that may stabilize native soil, provide substantially uniform drainage of moisture, and provide a barrier between the native soil, vegetation, and other compositions disposed over the surface composition, such as sand and/or soil. The compositions and methods may comprise utilizing a liquid coating composition, liquid binder, and/or antimicrobial composition in combination with a particulate material configured to provide a desired pore size, elasticity, compression, and/or stability to the surface composition. Various embodiments of the surface composition may form a prefabricated flexible bunker liner for application to the native soil in a golf course bunker beneath sand to maintain sand quality, control moisture, and prolong bunker life. 1. A cured flexible bunker liner for overlaying native turf in a golf course bunker , the cured flexible bunker liner consisting of:a liquid coating composition; form a porous structure with a pore diameter suitable to allow moisture to travel through the bunker liner and prevent particulate matter from traveling through the bunker liner;', 'form a flexible structure configured to substantially conform to the contours of the golf course bunker; and', 'form a stable structure that retains the shape of the golf course bunker according to the native turf underlying the bunker, and, 'a particulate material mixed with the liquid coating composition to produce a coated particulate material, wherein the particulate material is selected toa liquid binder, wherein the liquid binder is mixed with the coated particulate material and cured to form the cured flexible bunker liner;wherein the cured flexible bunker liner overlays the native turf; andwherein the cured flexible bunker liner is not affixed to the native turf.2. The bunker liner of claim 1 , wherein the liquid coating composition comprises a polyol.3. The bunker liner of claim 1 ...

POLYOLEFIN MULTILAYER MICROPOROUS FILM AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR

A polyolefin multilayer microporous film includes a first layer containing ultra-high molecular weight polypropylene and high density polyethylene, formed on each side of a second layer containing ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene and high density polyethylene. In the first layer, 30% to 60% thereof is a region in which the polypropylene content is less than 20% as determined by AFM-IR from the displacement of an AFM cantilever measured between when laser is irradiated at 1465 cm-1 and when laser is irradiated at 1376 cm-1. For regions wherein the polypropylene content is 20% or higher, the mean of the maximum diameters is 0.1 μm to 10 μm. At 90° C., the film has an elongation at puncture of 0.40 mm/μm or greater. 15-. (canceled)6. A multilayered microporous polyolefin film comprising:a second layer containing an ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene and a high density polyethylene having, on each of two surfaces thereof, and{'sup': −1', '−1, 'a first layer containing an ultrahigh molecular weight polypropylene and a high density polyethylene, wherein, in the first layer analyzed by AFM-IR, regions having a polypropylene content of less than 20% as determined from the displacement of the AFM cantilever measured under a laser irradiation of 1,465 cmand under a laser irradiation of 1,376 cmaccount for 30% or more and 60% or less; an average of maximum diameters of the regions having a polypropylene content of 20% or more is 0.1 μm or more and 10 μm or less; and a puncture elongation at 90° C. is 0.40 mm/μm or more.'}7. The multilayered microporous polyolefin film as set forth in claim 6 , wherein the high density polyethylene in the second layer has a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 11 or more.8. The multilayered microporous polyolefin film as set forth in claim 6 , further comprising a porous layer laminated on at least either surface of the multilayered microporous polyolefin film.9. A battery separator comprising the multilayered microporous ...

Method of Manufacturing Spacers for Pipe-in-Pipe Systems and Spacer for a Pipe-in-Pipe Structure

A method manufacturing a spacer for a pipe-in-pipe system includes mixing aerogel particles with a polymer to form a mixture in which the particles are dispersed in the polymer. The resulting mixture is moulded and the polymer is solidified to form the spacer or a component of the spacer, in which the dispersed, particles are suspended in a matrix of the solidified polymer. 136-. (canceled)37. A method of manufacturing a spacer for a pipe-in-pine system. , the method comprising:to mixing a filler aerogel particles with a polymer to form a mixture in which the particles are dispersed in the polymer; andmoulding the resulting mixture and solidifying the polymer to form the spacer or a component of the spacer, in which the dispersed particles are suspended in a matrix of the solidified polymer.38. The method of claim 37 , comprising injectior-moulding the mixture.39. The method of claim 37 , comprising claim 37 , pouring the mixture into a mould cavity.40. The method of claim 37 , comprising mixing the particles with the polymer when the polymer is in a liquid form.41. The method of claim 40 , comprising heating and/or catalysing the polymer when solidifying the polymer after moulding the mixture.42. The method of claim 40 , comprising melting the polymer and mixing the particles with the molten polymer.43. The method of claim 37 , comprising mixing the particles with the polymer when the polymer is in a granular form claim 37 , and then melting the polymer.44. The method of comprising cooling the mixture when solidifying the polymer after moulding claim 42 , the mixture.45. The method of claim 37 , whereinthe particles comprise polyimide aerogel particles claim 37 ,46. The method of claim 37 , wherein the particles have a diameter of between 5μm and 500 μm.47. The method of claim 46 , wherein the particles have a diameter between 25 μm and 125 μm.48. The method of claim 37 , where the particles constitute between 5% and 50% of the mixture by volume claim 37 ,49. The ...

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING RESIN KNEADED PRODUCT

Provided is a method of manufacturing a resin kneaded product in which an extrusion amount of a material can be increased and by which vent-up at an opening can be suppressed while spouting out of an unmelted material at the opening can be suppressed. A method of manufacturing a resin kneaded product includes kneading a material containing an additive (a) and a thermoplastic resin (b) using a twin screw extruder, in which the twin screw extruder is equipped with a supply port, a discharge port, an opening present between the supply port and the discharge port, a kneading section A present between the supply port and the opening, and a kneading section B present between the opening and the discharge port, a ratio L1 (La/D) of a length La of the kneading section A to a screw diameter D satisfies L1≧3, and the material is kneaded in the kneading section A without being completely filled and the material is also kneaded in the kneading section B. 1. A method of manufacturing a resin kneaded product comprising;kneading a material including an additive (a) and a thermoplastic resin (b) using a twin screw extruder, whereinthe twin screw extruder includes a supply port, a discharge port, an opening present between the supply port and the discharge port, a kneading section A present between the supply port and the opening, and a kneading section B present between the opening and the discharge port, {'br': None, 'L1≧3, and'}, 'a ratio L1 (La/D) of a length La of the kneading section A to a screw diameter D satisfies'}the material is kneaded in the kneading section A without being completely filled and the material is also kneaded in the kneading section B.2. The method of manufacturing a resin kneaded product according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio L2 (Lb/D) of a length Lb from the opening to a start position of the kneading section B to a screw diameter D satisfies{'br': None, 'L2≧3.'}3. The method of manufacturing a resin kneaded product according to claim 1 , wherein a ...

METHOD FOR PRODUCING RESIN COMPOSITION

A method for producing a resin composition using an extruder, the extruder having a cylinder and a screw disposed inside the cylinder, the cylinder being provided with a main feed port and further optionally provided with a side feed port disposed downstream in an extrusion direction from the main feed port, and the method comprising: supplying a resin (A) in the total amount to the extruder from the main feed port; supplying a fibrous filler (B), whose a weight average fiber length is 1 mm or more, in the total amount to the extruder from the main feed port, or, with the extruder being provided with the side feed port, supplying the fibrous filler (B) partly to the extruder from the main feed port and the remainder to the extruder from the side feed port; melt-kneading the supplied resin (A) and the fibrous filler (B); and extruding the melt-kneaded material. 2. The method for producing a resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of the resin (A) is 40 to 80% by mass claim 1 , based on the total supplied amount of the resin (A) and the fibrous filler (B).3. The method for producing a resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the resin (A) is a liquid crystalline polyester.4. The method for producing a resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the fibrous filler (B) is one or more fibers selected from the group consisting of glass fiber claim 1 , basalt fiber claim 1 , alumina fiber and silica alumina fiber. The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a resin composition.Priority is claimed on Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-017282, filed Jan. 30, 2012, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.Among resins, liquid crystalline polyesters exhibit favorable molding processability, have high levels of heat resistance and strength, and provide excellent insulating properties, and are therefore used as materials for electrical and electronic components and optical components.With liquid crystalline ...

COMPOSITE RESIN MOLDED PRODUCT FOR ACOUSTIC MEMBER

A composite resin molded product for an acoustic member is a composite resin molded product for an acoustic member containing a main agent resin and fibrous fillers dispersed in the main agent resin, and a concentration of the fibrous fillers is 50% by weight or more in the composite resin molded product, and crystallinity of the main agent resin around the fibrous fillers is higher than crystallinity of the main agent resin in other parts in the composite resin molded product. 1. A composite resin molded product for an acoustic member , the composite resin molded product comprising:a main agent resin; andfibrous fillers dispersed in the main agent resin, whereina concentration of the fibrous fillers is 50% by weight or more in the composite resin molded product, andin the composite resin molded product, crystallinity of the main agent resin around the fibrous fillers is higher than crystallinity of the main agent resin at a part other than around the fibrous fillers.2. The composite resin molded product for an acoustic member of claim 1 , whereinin the composite resin molded product, crystallinity of the main agent resin around a tip of each of the fibrous fillers is higher than crystallinity of the main agent resin around a center of the fibrous filler.3. The composite resin molded product for an acoustic member of claim 1 , whereina surface of the composite resin molded product has a hole or a crack, and a width of the hole or the crack is 1/10 or less of a diameter of each of the fibrous fillers.4. The composite resin molded product for an acoustic member of claim 1 , whereinthe fibrous filler in the composite resin molded product is not hydrophobized in advance.5. The composite resin molded product for an acoustic member of claim 1 , whereineach of the fibrous fillers in the composite resin molded product is defibrated only at ends of the fibrous filler.6. The composite resin molded product for an acoustic member of claim 1 , whereinthe fibrous fillers are ...

RUBBER COMPOSITION MANUFACTURING METHOD AND PNEUMATIC TIRE

A method for manufacturing a rubber composition includes kneading a rubber component, an inorganic filler and a thioester-based silane coupling agent, and adding a vulcanizing agent and one or more compounds selected from the group of an imide compound and an N-oxyl compound to a mixture of the rubber component, the inorganic filler, and the thioester-based silane coupling agent such that the vulcanizing agent and the imide compound and/or the N-oxyl compound are kneaded with the mixture including the rubber component, the inorganic filler, and the thioester-based silane coupling agent. 1. A method for manufacturing a rubber composition , comprising:kneading a rubber component, an inorganic filler and a thioester-based silane coupling agent; andadding a vulcanizing agent and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of an imide compound and an N-oxyl compound to a mixture of the rubber component, the inorganic filler, and the thioester-based silane coupling agent such that the vulcanizing agent and the imide compound and/or the N-oxyl compound are kneaded with the mixture comprising the rubber component, the inorganic filler, and the thioester-based silane coupling agent.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic filler is silica.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the vulcanizing agent and the imide compound and/or the N-oxyl compound are kneaded with the mixture comprising the rubber component claim 1 , the inorganic filler claim 1 , and the thioester-based silane coupling agent at a discharge temperature of 120° C. or less.7. A pneumatic tire formed from a rubber composition obtained by the method of .10. The method of claim 2 , wherein the inorganic filler is silica.11. The method of claim 2 , wherein the vulcanizing agent and the imide compound and/or the N-oxyl compound are kneaded with the mixture comprising the rubber component claim 2 , the inorganic filler claim 2 , and the thioester-based silane coupling agent at a discharge ...

Composition consisting of brewer's spent grains and polylactic acid and a method for making the same

A method for manufacturing a composition consisting of brewer's spent grains and polylactic acid includes the steps of: providing a raw material containing brewer's spent grains; providing a raw material containing polylactic acid; mixing the brewer's spent grains with the polylactic acid at a specific proportion; and providing a binder to enable the brewer's spent grains and the polylactic acid to be well mixed, and to maintain a desired tensile strength. A pretreatment unit includes a dehydration process, a desiccation process, a drying process, a grinding process and a sieving process. A granulator includes a double screw extruder connected with a cutting machine. The double screw extruder mixes the PLA material and the brewer's spent grains and extrudes them into plastic bars which are then cut into plastic granules by the cutting machine.

Polymer composition, molded article, and method of manufacturing the molded article

An eco-friendly fire-retardant polymer composition, a molded article made from the composition, and a method of manufacturing the molded article. The composition includes: a thermoplastic resin containing polycarbonate; a bio-based resin containing polytrimethylene terephthalate extracted from a biomaterial; and an impact modifier containing a core-shell type elastomer.

CRUSH RESISTANT DELAYED-RELEASE DOSAGE FORMS

The invention relates to a dosage form comprising a physiologically effective amount of a physiologically active substance (A), a synthetic, semi-synthetic or natural polymer (C), optionally one or more physiologically acceptable auxiliary substances (B) and optionally a synthetic, semi-synthetic or natural wax (D), wherein the dosage form exhibits a resistance to crushing of at least 400 N and wherein under physiological conditions the release of the physiologically active substance (A) from the dosage form is at least partially delayed. 1. A dosage form comprising a physiologically effective amount of a physiologically active substance (A) , a synthetic , semi-synthetic or natural polymer (C) , optionally one or more physiologically acceptable auxiliary substances (B) and optionally a synthetic , semi-synthetic or natural wax (D) , wherein the dosage form , exhibits a resistance to crushing of at least 400 N and wherein under physiological conditions the release of the physiologically active substance (A) from the dosage form is at least partially delayed.2. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which exhibits a resistance to crushing of at least 500 N.3. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which is in the form of a tablet.4. The dosage form according to which is in multiparticulate form claim 1 , the individual particles exhibiting a resistance to crushing of at least 400 N.5. The dosage form according to claim 4 , wherein the particles are pressed into tablets or packaged in capsules.6. The dosage form according to claim 1 , wherein polymer (C) is selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene oxide claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , polyvinyl chloride claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , polystyrene claim 1 , polyacrylate claim 1 , the copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof.7. The dosage form according to claim 1 , wherein polymer (C) is an polyalkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of polymethylene oxide claim 1 , ...

RESIN PELLET, RESIN PELLET MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND MOLDED ARTICLE MANUFACTURING METHOD

Carbodiimide is added to a molten polyamide resin so as to provide resin pellets. The percentage of residual unreacted carbodiimide to each resin pellet is 0.03% to 0.33% by mass. Manufacturing molded articles using the resin pellets achieves both of an improvement in mechanical strength and an increase in wear resistance, and reduces property variations among the molded articles. 1. A method for manufacturing a molded article , the method comprising:i) kneading a polyamide resin and a carbodiimide bond-containing compound so as to cause an unreacted carbodiimide group to remain,ii) molding a resin pellet having the unreacted carbodiimide group, wherein the percentage of the unreacted carbodiimide group to the resin pellet is 0.03% to 0.33% by mass, andiii) manufacturing the molded article using the resin pellets.2. The method according to claim 1 , whereinthe percentage of the unreacted carbodiimide group to the resin pellet is 0.06% to 0.25% by mass.3. The method according to claim 1 , including a step of determining of said percentage comprising:cutting a thin piece from the pellet,measuring an intensity of the unreacted carbodiimide group (—N═C═N—) by passing infrared rays through the thin piece, andquantifying a concentration of the unreacted carbodiimide group in the thin piece by Lambert-Beer's law.4. The method according to claim 2 , including a step of determining of said percentage comprising:cutting a thin piece from the pellet,measuring an intensity of the unreacted carbodiimide group (—N═C═N—) by passing infrared rays through the thin piece, andquantifying a concentration of the unreacted carbodiimide group in the thin piece by Lambert-Beer's law.5. The method according to claim 1 , whereinthe unreacted carbodiimide group is bound to an aromatic structure.6. The method according to claim 2 , whereinthe unreacted carbodiimide group is bound to an aromatic structure.7. The method according to claim 1 , whereina lubricant is added during the kneading.8. ...

MULTILAYER, MICROPOROUS POLYOLEFIN MEMBRANE AND BATTERY SEPARATOR

A multi-layer, microporous polyolefin membrane having at least three layers, which comprises first microporous layers made of a polyethylene resin for constituting at least both surface layers, and at least one second microporous layer comprising a polyethylene resin and polypropylene and disposed between both surface layers, the heat of fusion (ΔH) of the polypropylene measured by differential scanning calorimetry being 90 J/g or more, and the polypropylene content in the second microporous layer being 50% or less by mass based on 100% by mass of the total of the polyethylene resin and the polypropylene. 1. A multi-layer , microporous polyolefin membrane having at least three layers , which comprises first microporous layers comprising a polyolefin resin for constituting at least both surface layers , and at least one second microporous layer comprising a polyethylene resin and polypropylene and disposed between both surface layers , the heat of fusion (ΔH) of the polypropylene measured by differential scanning calorimetry being 90 J/g or more , and the polypropylene content in the second microporous layer being 50% by mass or less based on 100% by mass of the total of the polyethylene resin and the polypropylene , said first microporous layers containing no polypropylene , and said multi-layer , microporous polyolefin membrane having a shutdown speed of 10 seconds or less.2. A multi-layer claim 1 , microporous polyolefin membrane having at least three layers according to claim 1 , wherein a shutdown temperature difference between said first microporous layer and said second microporous layer is within 10° C. claim 1 , and said multi-layer claim 1 , microporous polyolefin membrane has a meltdown temperature of 175° C. or higher.3. The multi-layer claim 1 , microporous polyolefin membrane having at least three layers according to claim 1 , wherein said polyolefin resin in said first microporous layer contains ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene.4. The multi- ...

FABRICATING METHOD FOR NATURAL CELLULOSE FIBER BLENDED WITH NANO SILVER

The present invention provides a fabricating method for natural cellulose fiber blended with nano silver. 1. A fabricating method for natural cellulose fiber blended with nano silver comprises following steps:{'sub': 3', '3', '3, '(a). Put partially alkalized polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) power together with silver nitrate (AgNO) solution as precursor thereof into pure water for agitating to form polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solution in gel state such that the alkalization degree and the molecular weight of partially alkalized polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) power added is 86-89 mole % and 14,700-98,000 respectively while the weight percentage of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solution is 3-12 wt %, and the concentration of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solution is good enough to enclose and protect the micro silver particles formed therein because the polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) features in low polymerization degree and water-solubility at low temperature, and the silver nitrate (AgNO) solution is created by dissolving the silver nitrate (AgNO) crystal into pure water;'}{'sub': 4', '4, '(b). Put sodium borohydride (NaBH) into the gel state polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solution for reduction titration by agitating to form nano silver colloidal sol such that the reduction titration is performed by sodium borohydride (NaBH) with mole ratio in range of 1:4-1:8, titration speed in range of 5-15 ml/min, agitating frequency about 200 rpm, and titration time about 10 minutes, and the concentration of produced nano silver sol is in range of 500-20,000 ppm while the diameter of the nano silver particle is in range of 10-150 nm;'}(c). Put the nano silver colloidal sol into a mixing cellulose serum of wood pulp raw material and N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (NMMO) solvent for blending process to prepare blending mucilage such that the blending process is performed by putting raw material of chipped wood pulp, solvent of N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (NMMO), and stabilizer together into an expansion dissolving tank with ...

FABRICATING METHOD FOR MELTBLOWN NONWOVEN FROM NATURAL CELLULOSE FIBER BLENDED WITH NANO SILVER

The present invention provides a fabricating method for meltblown nonwoven from natural cellulose fiber blended with nano silver, which comprises following steps. 1. A fabricating method for meltblown nonwoven from natural cellulose fiber blended with nano silver comprises following steps:{'sub': 3', '3', '3, '(a) Put partially alkalized polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) power together with silver nitrate (AgNO) solution as precursor thereof into pure water for agitating to form polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solution in gel state such that the alkalization degree and the molecular weight of partially alkalized polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) power added is 86-89 mole % and 14,700-98,000 respectively while the weight percentage of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solution is 5-12 wt %, and the silver nitrate (AgNO) solution is created by dissolving the silver nitrate (AgNO) crystal into pure water;'}{'sub': 4', '4, '(b) Put sodium borohydride (NaBH) into the gel state polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) solution for reduction titration by agitating to form nano silver colloidal sol such that the reduction titration is performed by sodium borohydride (NaBH) with mole ratio in range of 1:4-1:8, titration speed in range of 5-15 ml/min, agitating frequency about 200 rpm, and titration time in range of 10-20 minutes, and the concentration of produced nano silver sol is in range of 500-20,000 ppm while the diameter of the nano silver particle is in range of 10-150 nm;'}(c) Put the nano silver colloidal sol into a mixing cellulose serum of wood pulp raw material and N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (NMMO) solvent for blending process to prepare blending mucilage such that the blending process is performed by putting raw material of chipped wood pulp, solvent of N-methylmorpholine N-oxide (NMMO), and stabilizer together into an expansion dissolving tank with constant temperature in range of 60-80 degrees centigrade (° C.) for blending agitation, and in association of dehydration in a vacuum condensing equipment with vacuum ...

ABUSE-PROOFED DOSAGE FORM

The invention relates to a dosage form that is thermoformed without discoloration and is safeguarded from abuse, comprising at least one synthetic or natural polymer having a breaking strength of at least 500 N in addition to one or more active substances that could be subject to abuse. The invention also relates to a corresponding method for producing said dosage form. 1. An abuse-proofed dosage form thermoformed by extrusion without discoloration comprising one or more active ingredients with abuse potential (A) , optionally physiologically acceptable auxiliary substances (B) , at least one synthetic or natural polymer (C) and optionally at least one wax (D) , wherein the dosage form exhibits a breaking strength of at least 500 N.2. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which in the form of a tablet.3. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which contains as polymer (C) at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene-oxide claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , polyvinyl chloride claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , polystyrene claim 1 , polyacrylate claim 1 , copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof.4. The dosage form according to claim 3 , wherein the polyalkylene oxide is selected from the group consisting of polymethylene oxide claim 3 , polyethylene oxide claim 3 , polypropylene oxide claim 3 , copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof.5. The dosage form according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer (C) comprises polyethylene oxide having a molecular weight of at least 0.5 million.6. The dosage form according to claim 5 , wherein the molecular weight of the polyethylene oxide (C) is at least 1 million.7. The dosage form according to claim 6 , wherein the molecular weight of the polyethylene. oxide is in the range of from about 1 to about 15 million.8. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which contains the wax (D) claim 1 , and the wax (D) is at least one natural claim 1 , semi-synthetic or synthetic wax with a softening ...

ACOUSTIC LENS, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, ULTRASONIC PROBE, AND ULTRASONIC IMAGING DEVICE

An acoustic lens for an ultrasonic probe includes a vulcanization-molded article of a rubber composition including a first silicone rubber composition having a plasticity number of 100 or less, and a second silicone rubber composition having a plasticity number of 150 or more and 300 or less. 1. An acoustic lens for an ultrasonic probe , comprisinga vulcanization-molded article of a rubber composition including a first silicone rubber composition having a plasticity number of 100 or less, and a second silicone rubber composition having a plasticity number of 150 or more and 300 or less.2. The acoustic lens according to claim 1 , wherein the acoustic lens has a specific gravity of 1.2 or more and 1.6 or less.3. The acoustic lens according to claim 1 , further comprising inorganic particles having a specific gravity of 3 or more and less than 7.4. The acoustic lens according to claim 3 , wherein the inorganic particles have a number average particle size of 0.05 μm or more and 0.5 μm or less.5. An ultrasonic probe comprising the acoustic lens according to .6. An ultrasonic imaging device comprising the ultrasonic probe according to .7. A method for producing an acoustic lens for an ultrasonic probe claim 5 , comprising the steps of:preparing a rubber composition by kneading a first silicone rubber composition having a plasticity number of 100 or less and a second silicone rubber composition having a plasticity number of 150 or more and 300 or less; andsubjecting the rubber composition to vulcanization molding.8. The method for producing an acoustic lens according to claim 7 , wherein the step of preparing the rubber composition is a step of kneading the first silicone rubber composition claim 7 , the second silicone rubber composition claim 7 , and inorganic particles having a specific gravity of 3 or more and less than 7.9. The method for producing an acoustic lens according to claim 8 , wherein inorganic particles having a number average particle size of 0.05 μm or ...

COMPRESSION RESISTANT IMPLANTS INCLUDING AN OXYSTEROL AND METHODS OF USE

Provided is a compression resistant implant configured to fit at or near a bone defect to promote bone growth, the compression resistant implant comprising porous ceramic particles in a biodegradable polymer, and an oxysterol disposed in or on the compression resistant implant. Methods of making and use are further provided. 1. A compression resistant implant configured to fit at or near a bone defect to promote bone growth , the compression resistant implant comprising porous ceramic particles in an amount of about 30 wt % to about 99.5 wt % in a biodegradable polymer in an amount of about 0.1 wt % to about 20 wt % based on a total weight of the implant , and an oxysterol in anhydrous form disposed in or on the compression resistant implant.2. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein the implant is not compressed any more than about 20% in any one direction for a period of at least about 30 days in vivo.3. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein (i) the porous ceramic particles are uniformly distributed throughout the implant; (ii) the oxysterol is uniformly distributed throughout the biodegradable polymer; and/or (iii) the oxysterol is uniformly distributed throughout the porous ceramic particles.4. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein the porous ceramic particles form a ceramic skeleton claim 1 , the skeleton having pores in the range of 1-10 mm in diameter claim 1 , and a total porosity of 50-98%.5. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein the implant comprises autograft claim 1 , allograft and/or xenograft bone particles.6. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable polymer comprises porcine-derived collagen claim 1 , human-derived collagen claim 1 , bovine-derived collagen claim 1 , piscine-derived collagen claim 1 , ovine-derived collagen claim 1 , recombinant collagen claim 1 , gelatin claim 1 , or combinations thereof.7. An implant according to claim 1 , wherein (i) the porous ceramic particles comprise bone powder claim 1 , ...

LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYESTER RESIN COMPOSITION, CONNECTOR, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYESTER RESIN COMPOSITION

A liquid crystal polyester resin composition usable for molding a connector improved in dimensional stability is provided having a liquid crystal polyester and a platy inorganic filler. The platy inorganic filler has a primary particle having a ratio of particle diameter to thickness of 8 to 200, and the platy inorganic filler is contained in an amount of 50 to 250 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the liquid crystal polyester. A connector molded from the liquid crystal polyester resin composition is also provided. A method for producing a liquid crystal polyester resin composition includes a step of melt-kneading 100 parts by mass of a liquid crystal polyester with 50 to 250 parts by mass of a platy inorganic filler, the platy inorganic filler having a primary particle which has a ratio of particle diameter to thickness of 8 to 200. 1. A liquid crystal polyester resin composition comprising:a liquid crystal polyester and 50 to 250 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the liquid crystal polyester, of a platy inorganic filler having a primary particle which has a ratio of its particle diameter of a primary particle to its thickness within a range of from 8 to 200.2. The liquid crystal polyester resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the platy inorganic filler is talc or mica.3. The liquid crystal polyester resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the platy inorganic filler is mica.4. The liquid crystal polyester resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the platy inorganic filler has a ratio of the particle diameter of the primary particle to the thickness which is the range of from 10 to 150.5. The liquid crystal polyester resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal polyester resin composition contains the platy inorganic filler in an amount of 50 to 100 parts by mass claim 1 , relative to 100 parts by mass of the liquid crystal polyester.6. The liquid crystal polyester resin composition ...

MULTILAYER FILMS, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF AND ARTICLES COMPRISING THE SAME

Disclosed herein is a multilayered article comprising a core layer comprising a thermoplastic polymer; where the thermoplastic polymer comprises a polyolefin, thermoplastic starch, and a compatibilizer; where the compatibilizer does not contain ethylene acrylic acid; where the polyolefin is not polypropylene and where the polyolefin present in an amount of greater than 40 wt %, based on a total weight of the core layer; a first layer comprising a thermoplastic resin; and a second layer comprising a thermoplastic resin; where the first layer and the second layer are devoid of fillers; where the first layer is disposed on a side of the core layer that is opposed to the side that contacts the second layer; where the multilayered article has an optical clarity of greater than 80% when measured as per ASTM D 1746 and a total haze less than 8% when measured as per ASTM D 1003. 1. A multilayered article comprising:a core layer comprising a thermoplastic polymer; where the thermoplastic polymer comprises a polyolefin, thermoplastic starch, and a compatibilizer; where the compatibilizer does not contain ethylene acrylic acid; where the polyolefin is not polypropylene and where the polyolefin is present in an amount of greater than 40 wt %, based on a total weight of the core layer;a first layer comprising a thermoplastic resin; anda second layer comprising a thermoplastic resin; where the first layer and the second layer are devoid of fillers; where the first layer is disposed on a side of the core layer that is opposed to the side that contacts the second layer; where the multilayered article has an optical clarity of greater than 80% when measured as per ASTM D 1746 and a total haze less than 10% when measured as per ASTM D 1003.2. The multilayered article of claim 1 , where the thermoplastic starch comprises wheat starch.3. The multilayered article of claim 1 , where the polyolefin is linear low density polyethylene having a density of 0.905 g/cmto 0.940 g/cm.4. The ...

METHOD OF PRODUCING POLYESTER RESIN COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF PRODUCING POLYESTER RESIN FORMED ARTICLE, AND POLYESTER RESIN COMPOSITION AND POLYESTER RESIN FORMED ARTICLE

Methods may include methods of producing polyester resin composition and methods of producing a polyester resin formed article that make it possible to improve thermal resistance, and to provide the polyester resin composition and the polyester resin formed article. Methods of producing a polyester resin composition may include: a step (I-a) of obtaining a polylactic acid composition (X) containing a polylactic acid (A), pentaerythritol (C), and a silicate (D); and a step (II-a) of mixing the polylactic acid composition (X) with a poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (B). 1. A method of producing a polyester resin composition , the method comprising:obtaining a polylactic acid composition (X) comprising a polylactic acid (A), pentaerythritol (C), and a silicate (D); andmixing the polylactic acid composition (X) with a poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (B).2. A method of producing a polyester resin composition , the method comprising:obtaining a poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) composition (Y) comprising a poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (B), pentaerythritol (C), and a silicate (D); andmixing the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) composition (Y) with a polylactic acid (A).3. The method of producing a polyester resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pentaerythritol (C) is blended in an amount of 0.05 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of a total amount (A+B) of the polylactic acid (A) and the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (B).4. The method of producing a polyester resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the silicate (D) is blended in an amount of 10 to 40 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of a total amount (A+B) of the polylactic acid (A) and the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (B).5. The method of producing a polyester resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polylactic acid (A) is blended in an amount of 55 to 75 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of a total amount (A+B) of the polylactic acid (A) and the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) ...

CRUSH RESISTANT DELAYED-RELEASE DOSAGE FORMS

The invention relates to a dosage form comprising a physiologically effective amount of a physiologically active substance (A), a synthetic, semi-synthetic or natural polymer (C), optionally one or more physiologically acceptable auxiliary, substances (B) and optionally a synthetic, semi-synthetic or natural wax (D), wherein the dosage form exhibits a resistance to crushing of at least 400 N and wherein under physiological conditions the release of the physiologically active substance (A) from the dosage form is at least partially delayed. 1. A dosage form comprising a physiologically effective amount of a physiologically active substance (A) , a synthetic , semi-synthetic or natural polymer (C) , optionally one or more physiologically acceptable auxiliary substances (B) and optionally a synthetic , semi-synthetic or natural wax (D) , wherein the dosage form exhibits a resistance to crushing of at least 400 N and wherein under physiological conditions the release of the physiologically active substance (A) from the dosage form is at least partially delayed.2. The dosage form according to claim 1 , which exhibits a resistance to crushing of at least 500 N.3. The dosage form according to which claim 1 , is in the form of a tablet.4. The dosage form according to which is in multiparticulate form claim 1 , the individual particles exhibiting a resistance to crashing of at least 400 N.5. The dosage form according to claim 4 , wherein the particles are pressed into tablets or packaged in capsules.6. The dosage form according to claim 1 , wherein polymer (C) is selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene oxide claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polypropylene claim 1 , polyvinyl chloride claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , polystyrene claim 1 , polyacrylate claim 1 , the copolymers thereof and mixtures thereof.7. The dosage form according to claim 1 , wherein polymer (C) is an polyalkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of polymethylene oxide claim 1 , ...

SEALING FILM SUITABLE FOR FOOD PACKAGING AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

A sealing film suitable for food packaging is disclosed, which adopts the following solution. The sealing film comprises, in sequence, a PET layer, a VMPET layer and a PE layer from outside to inside, wherein the PE layer comprises 100-110 parts of PE, 15-20 parts of EVA, 15-20 parts of EAA, 55-60 parts of HDPE and 10-15 parts of LLDPE in parts by mass. In this manner, the addition of HDPE and LLDPE into the PE layer is intended to enhance the tensile strength of the sealing film. 1. A preparation method of a sealing film suitable for food packaging , comprising the following steps:applying an adhesive on both surface of a VMPET layer;gluing a PET layer and a PE layer respectively to the VMPET layer from both sides of the VMPET layer;simultaneously squeezing and clamping the PET layer, the PE layer and the VMPET layer by a pair of nipping rollers to obtain a semi-finished film;drying the semi-finished film;irradiating the semi-finished film by UV; androlling the semi-finished film to obtain a finished sealing film.2. The preparation method of the sealing film suitable for food packaging according to claim 1 , wherein a preparation method of the PE layer comprises the following steps:adding all raw materials into a mixer for melting and mixing according to the prescribed mass parts;transferring the raw materials to a twin-screw extruder for extrusion and pelletization to obtain PE master batches; andadding the PE master batches into a drawing machine to be drawn into a film.3. The preparation method of the sealing film suitable for food packaging according to claim 1 , wherein intensity of the UV is 30 claim 1 ,000 W/(s·cm) claim 1 , and the irradiating time of the UV is 5 seconds.4. The preparation method of the sealing film suitable for food packaging according to claim 1 , wherein the drying step is performed in an oven claim 1 , hot air in the oven is blown respectively towards the semi-finished film in the direction perpendicular to the surfaces on both sides of ...

Thermoplastic vulcanizates and process to prepare them

Highly oil-filled ethylene/alpha-olefin/diene (EAODM) polymers in a free flowing powder or pellet form, processes for preparing these polymers, and the use of these polymers to prepare thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV) are provided. Thermoplastic vulcanizate premixes can be prepared with the EAODM polymers and thermoplastic polymers, the premixes being easily converted into TPVs.

Processes for producing polymer blends and polymer blend pellets

Processes for producing blends of a first polymer component and a second polymer component are provided. The first polymer component and the second polymer component are blended in an internally agitated mixer such as a devolatizer in the presence of at least one solvent. Blending the polymers in this manner results in an intimate mixing of the first and second polymers, providing beneficial performance characteristics. In one embodiment, the first polymer incorporates at least 75 wt. % of propylene-derived units wherein the propylene-derived units have an isotactic triad fraction of about 65% to about 99% and wherein the first polymer has a heat of fusion of less than 75 J/g. In this embodiment, the second polymer is selected from polypropylenes, low density polyethylenes, high density polyethylenes, polystyrenes, polyamides, polycarbonates, and polyesters. Pellets of such polymer blends exhibit beneficial elasticity properties of the first polymer component while exhibiting a reduced tendency to agglomerate.

Polyolefin resin composition

Processes for producing polymer blends and polymer blend pellets

Processes for producing blends of a first polymer component and a second polymer component and processes are provided. The first polymer component and the second polymer component are blended in an internally agitated mixer such as a devolatizer in the presence of at least on solvent. Blending the polymers in this manner results in an intimate mixing of the first and second polymers providing beneficial performance characteristics. In one embodiment, the first polymer incorporates at least 75 wt. % of propylene-derived units wherein the propylene-derived units have an isotactic triad fraction of about 65% to about 99% and wherein the first polymer has a heat of fusion of less than 75 J/g. In this embodiment, the second polymer is selected from polypropylenes, low density polyethylenes, high density polyethylenes, polystyrenes, polyamides, polycarbonates, and polyesters. Pellets of such polymer blends exhibit beneficial elasticity properties of the first polymer component while exhibiting a reduced tendency to agglomerate.

Thermoplastic vulcanizates and process to prepare them

Highly oil-filled ethylene/alpha-olefin/diene (EAODM) polymers in a free flowing powder or pellet form, processes for preparing these polymers, and the use of these polymers to prepare thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV) are provided. Thermoplastic vulcanizate premixes can be prepared with the EAODM polymers and thermoplastic polymers, the premixes being easily converted into TPVs.

Thermoplastic vulcanizates and process to prepare them

Highly oil-filled ethylene/alpha-olefin/diene (EAODM) polymers in a free flowing powder or pellet form, processes for preparing these polymers, and the use of these polymers to prepare thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV) are provided. Thermoplastic vulcanizate premixes can be prepared with the EAODM polymers and thermoplastic polymers, the premixes being easily converted into TPVs.

Thermoplastic vulcanizates and process to prepare them

Highly oil-filled ethylene/alpha-olefin/diene (EAODM) polymers in a free flowing powder or pellet form, processes for preparing these polymers, and the use of these polymers to prepare thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV) are provided. Thermoplastic vulcanizate premixes can be prepared with the EAODM polymers and thermoplastic polymers, the premixes being easily converted into TPVs.

Thermoplastic vulcanizates and process to prepare them

Highly oil-filled ethylene/alpha-olefin/diene (EAODM) polymers in a free flowing powder or pellet form, processes for preparing these polymers, and the use of these polymers to prepare thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV) are provided. Thermoplastic vulcanizate premixes can be prepared with the EAODM polymers and thermoplastic polymers, the premixes being easily converted into TPVs.

Light color polypropylene based composition

The present invention relates to a polymer composition comprising a polypropylene and glass fiber. The polymer composition according to the present invention has a white or light color and superior preservation of impact resistance.

Polymer composition with improved flowability and falling weight impact resistance at low temperature

The present invention relates to a polymer composition comprising a polypropylene, an ethylene based elastomer, a grafted polypropylene and glass fiber. The polymer composition according to the present invention has improved flowability and falling weight impact resistance at low temperature.