НОВЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ И ЕГО ПОЛУЧЕНИЕ ДЛЯ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ В КАЧЕСТВЕ АККУМУЛИРУЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ В ОЩУЩАЕМОЙ СИСТЕМЕ ДЛЯ НАКОПЛЕНИЯ ЭНЕРГИИ В ДИАПАЗОНЕ НИЗКИХ, СРЕДНИХ ИЛИ ВЫСОКИХ ТЕМПЕРАТУР

Композиция, содержащая модифицированный красный шлам с низким содержанием хроматов, и способ ее получения

HYDRAULIC BINDERS BASED ON PORTLAND CEMENT CLINKERS

New hydraulic binders containing Portland cement clinker and process of obtaining.

COMPOSITE SLAB, WHICH IS COMPOSED OF TWO SURFACE LAYERS AND A NUCLEAR LAYER

FIREPROOF MATERIAL ON BASIS OF POLYCRYSTALLINE ALUMINA

Method for manufacturing articles in the form of a slab or block with a hardening binder, and articles thus obtained

In a method for manufacturing articles in the form of a slab or block, the articles are obtained from an initial mix comprising aggregates and a binder. Synthetic aggregates and fillers have a hardness greater than or equal to 5 Mohs, and contain silicon dioxide substantially only in amorphous form, the silicon dioxide in crystalline form being present in quantities of less than 1% by weight.

HYDRAULIC PORTLAND CEMENT CLINKERS

POROUS ALUMINOUS BODIES PRODUCED BY AGGLOMERATION OF POWDERS

It is known to prepare porous aluminous bodies to act as catalysis or carriers for catalysis in various industrial processes. Unfortunately, such aluminous bodies do not have sufficient mechanical strength and tend to physically breakdown when in use at temperatures in the order of about 1,000.degree.C. Thus, the utility of the known porous aluminous bodies is restricted. The present invention seeks to overcome this drawback by providing porous aluminous bodies having a resistance to crushing of from about 2 kg to about 18 kg; produced by humidification and agglomeration of compositions in powder form comprising at least 15% by weight bayerite prepared by the action of hot gases on a hydrated alumina comprising bayerite said bayerite containing no more than 10% by weight residual water which can be removed by high temperature calcination, from 0 to about 70% by weight of an element selected from the group comprising cellulose, zeolites, molecular sieves, oxides and metals and the balance ...

NOVEL MATERIAL AND PRODUCTION THEREOF FOR USE AS STORAGE MEDIUM IN A SENSITIVE ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM IN THE LOW-, MEDIUM- OR HIGH-TEMPERATURE SECTOR

The present invention relates to a modified red sludge or a modified bauxite residue and processes for producing same, and to a storage medium comprising a modified red sludge, a heat store comprising a storage medium and numerous uses of a modified red sludge as storage medium, more particularly in a heat store system. The modified red sludge here contains the following components: - haematite (Fe2O3), - corundum (AI2O3), - rutile (TiO2) and/or anatase (TiO2), - quartz (SiO2), - optionally perovskite (CaTiO3) and - optionally pseudobrookite ((Fe3+,Fe2+)2(Ti,Fe3+)O5) and/or nepheline ((Na,K)[AISiO4]). A novel material is thus provided, and production thereof is described for use as storage medium in a sensitive energy storage system in the low-, medium- or high-temperature sector.

STABILIZED REFRACTORY COMPOSITIONS

A refractory composition including refractory aggregate, one or more matrix components, and silicate-coated set accelerator particles. The silicate-coated set accelerator particles can include one more of silicate-coated calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium chloride, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate and calcium sulfate. Suitable silicate coatings include sodium silicate, potassium silicate, lithium silicate and mixtures thereof. A method of recovering an aged refractory composition, a settable composition and a method of manufacturing silicate-coated calcium hydroxide particles are also provided.

HYDRAULIC BINDER SYSTEM BASED ON ALUMINUM OXIDE

The invention relates to a hydraulic binder system based on calcined aluminum oxide for use in refractory materials. The invention also relates to a method for producing the hydraulic binder system and to the use thereof.

Procédé de production d'alpha-alumine monohydratée

ALKALI FREE SETTING AND CONFIRMATION ACCELERATOR AS WELL AS PROCEDURE FOR THE ACCELERATION OF TYING AND CONFIRMING A HYDRAULIC BONDING AGENT.

COMPOSITE SLAB WITH TWO SURFACE LAYERS AND A CORE.

MATERIAL FOR REPAIR OF REFRACTORY LINING OF

MODULES CHAUFFANTS ELECTRIQUES A FAIBLE DENSITE ET FORTE RESISTANCE MECANIQUE

L'INVENTION CONCERNE LA FABRICATION DE MODULES CHAUFFANTS, JUSQU'A 1400C, FACTEURS D'ECONOMIE D'ENERGIE, D'UNE DENSITE ALLANT DE 0,5 A 1,3, D'UNE RESISTANCE A L'ECRASEMENT A FROID DE 10 A 40KGCM ET D'UNE CONDUCTIVITE THERMIQUE DE 0,19 A 0,40WMC, A 1000C. L'INVENTION PERMET DE REALISER EN UNE SEULE OPERATION LA PARTIE CHAUFFANTE ET L'ISOLATION. CES MODULES SONT OBTENUS A PARTIR D'UN MELANGE APPROPRIE D'OXYDES D'ALUMINE DE HAUTE PURETE, FIBREUSE, CRISTALLISEE ET GLOBULAIRE POUR 52 A 98 ET D'OXYDES CHOISIS, DANS LEQUEL SONT POSITIONNEES OU NOYEES DES RESISTANCES DE TOUTES NATURES. PARMI LES APPLICATIONS LES PLUS INTERESSANTES, ON PEUT CITER LES CHAUFFAGES DE FOURS ELECTRIQUES, LES PANNEAUX ET DALLES CHAUFFANTES, LES MOUFLES DE CHAUFFE.

PLATE COMPOSITE COMPRISING A CORE BETWEEN TWO LAYERS OF COVER

ARTIFICIAL ROADSTONE

METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONSTRUCTING MATERIAL BASED ON LIGHT CARBON FORMING BASE OF ADSORBENT OF PURIFICATION PLANT AND CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL THEREBY

The present invention relates to a method for producing a construction material based on light carbon forming a base of an absorbent of a purification plant and a construction material thereby and, specifically, to a method for producing a construction material like a brick or a block based on activated carbon or filtering sand used as an absorbent for purifying water in a purification plant and a construction material produced thereby. The method for producing a construction material based on light carbon forming a base of an absorbent of a purification plant comprises the steps of: crushing first recycled aggregate containing the absorbent of the purification plant to 5 mm or less of average diameter; crushing second recycled aggregate containing waste glass to 8 mm or less of average diameter; producing an additive containing gypsum dust and silica dust; injecting and stirring water, cement and the additive while the first recycled material is mixed with the second recycled aggregate ...

Separators for electrochemical cells

Provided are separators for use in an electrochemical cell comprising (a) an inorganic oxide and (b) an organic polymer, wherein the inorganic oxide comprises organic substituents. Also provided are electrochemical cells comprising such separators.

METHOD FOR REPAIRING DAMAGE ON NON-FRICTION SURFACE OF CARBON BRAKE DISC OF AIRCRAFT

A method for repairing damage on a non-friction surface of a carbon brake disc of an aircraft, includes: removal of a damaged region, cutting of a repair material, anti-oxidation modification of the repair material, bonding and curing, and high-temperature heat treatment. The anti-oxidation modification is performed on the repair material without affecting the mechanical properties of the repair material, which improves the anti-oxidation ability of the repair zone and avoids the preparation of an anti-oxidation coating. In this way, only the damage on the non-friction surface is repaired, and there is little effect on the mechanical properties, friction and wear properties and thermal conductivity of the carbon-carbon composite material.

Aluminiumhydroxid-Teilchen vom Gibbsit-Typ

Die vorliegende Erfindung stellt Aluminiumhydroxid-Teilchen vom Gibbsit-Typ mit einem Primärteilchendurchmesser von 0,01 mum bis 0,3 mum und einer DOP-Ölabsorption von 90 ml/g bis 300 ml/g bereit.

COMPOSITE SLAB, WHICH IS COMPOSED OF TWO SURFACE LAYERS AND A NUCLEAR LAYER

Novel material and production thereof for use as storage medium in a sensitive energy storage system in the low-, medium- or high-temperature sector

The present invention relates to a modified red sludge or a modified bauxite residue and processes for producing same, and to a storage medium comprising a modified red sludge, a heat store comprising a storage medium and numerous uses of a modified red sludge as storage medium, more particularly in a heat store system. The modified red sludge here contains the following components: - haematite (Fe ...

METHOD OF CEMENTING A CERAMIC LINER IN A METAL TUBE

FASTENING SYSTEM AND USE THEREOF

The present invention pertains to a fastening system for chemically fastening of anchoring means in mineral surfaces, such as structures made of brickwork, concrete, pervious concrete or natural stone. The fastening system comprises a chemical anchor being a ready-for-use two-component mortar system based on aluminous cement and an anchor rod, comprising an attachment region and an anchoring region which is insertable into a borehole and which has a profiled section including a plurality of expansion sections disposed axially in a row which are conically shaped, to be chemically fastened in a mineral surface.

COMPOSITION FOR JOINTS

L'invention concerne une composition à base de carbonate de calcium, comprenant de la boéhmite nanométrique et/ou du trihydroxyde d'aluminium nanométrique, ainsi qu'un enduit obtenu à partir de ladite composition. Cette composition permet d'obtenir des produits présentant une meilleure stabilité dimensionnelle à haute température.

BLAST FURNACE HEARTH REPAIR MATERIAL

HYDRAULIC BINDING SYSTEM BASED ON ALUMINIUM OXIDE

REFRACTORY MATERIAL CONTAINING POLYCRYSTALLINE ALUMINA

NEW HYDRAULIC BINDERS CONTAINING PORTLAND CEMENT CLINKER AND PROCESS Of OBTAINING

PLATE COMPOSITE COMPRISING A CORE BETWEEN TWO LAYERS OF COVER

REFRACTORY MATTER OF WEAK DENSITY, HAS HIGH PERCENTAGE OF ALUMINA AND SILICA

CONCRETE VERY HIGH PERFOMANCE, AUTONIVELANT, ITS METHOD OF PREPARATION AND ITS USE

L'invention concerne un béton très haute performance, autonivelant, présentant une résistance caractéristique à la compression à 28 jours d'au moins 150MPa, un module d'élasticité à 28 jours d'au moins 60GPa, et une résistance à la compression à 40 heures d'au moins 100MPa, ces valeurs étant données pour un béton conservé et maintenu à 20°C, et comprenant : - un ciment d'une granulométrie correspondant à un diamètre harmonique moyen ou égal à 7 µm; - un mélange de sables de bauxites calcinées de différentes granulométries, le sable le plus fin ayant une granulométrie moyenne inférieure à lmm et le sable le plus grossier ayant une granulométrie moyenne inférieure à 10mm; - de la fumée de silice dont 40% des particules ont une dimension inférieure à 1 µm, le diamètre harmonique moyen étant voisin de 0, 2 µm; - un agent anti-mousse; - un superplastifiant réducteur d'eau; - éventuellement des fibres; - et de l'eau, les ciments, les sables et la fumée de silice présentant une répartition granulométrique ...

A high functionality of high early strength cement concrete composition for road pavement and a repairing method of road pavement using the same

Molten glass conveying device, glass article manufacturing equipment, and glass article manufacturing method the present invention provides a molten glass conveying device that can be used for a long time

The present invention provides a molten glass conveying device that can be used for a long time. The conveying device of the present invention is a molten glass conveying device, and includes a conduit member and a first ceramic member disposed around the conduit member, and the linear thermal expansion coefficient of the first ceramic member at 1000 DEG C is 8×10-6 ~12×10-6 /DEG C, the compressive strength at 1400 DEG C is 5 Mpa or more. The above-mentioned conduit member includes a reinforced platinum material, which is selected from the group consisting of Al2O3, ZrO2 and Y2O3. One or more metal oxide particles in the group are dispersed in platinum or a platinum alloy base material, and the metal oxide particles are contained in the strengthened platinum material at a concentration of 0.01 mass% by mass to 0.15 mass%.

A PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS MANUFACTURE OF A COMPOSITION FOR USE IN A BUILDING PRODUCT, COMPOSITION CONSTRUCTION AND FACEPLATE PANEL CONSTRUCTION

Reivindicación 1: Un proceso para la fabricación continua de una composición para su uso en un producto de construcción que comprende: a) proporcionar una cámara de reacción del mezclador; b) alimentar continuamente materiales constituyentes predeterminados en la cámara de reacción del mezclador; c) mezclar continuamente los materiales constituyentes predeterminados dentro de dicha cámara de reacción del mezclador para la producción de una suspensión; d) retirar de la suspensión desde la cámara de reacción del mezclador; y e) utilizar dicha suspensión en la fabricación de un producto de construcción; en el que dichos materiales constituyentes sólidos predeterminados comprenden lo siguiente en intervalos especificados por ciento en peso: MgO: 3,33 a 70,00%, KH₂PO₄: 4,67 a 70,00%, hemihidrato de estuco CaSO₄ · 1/2H₂O: 10,5 a 90,0% y adición de agua: 15 a 60% de los materiales sólidos constituyentes. Reivindicación 10: Una composición de construcción para su uso en un producto de construcción ...

MULTI-COMPONENT COMPOSITION FOR PRODUCING AN AQUEOUS COATING MASS

A composition consisting essentially of (a) 1 to 30 wt. % of a hydrogen phosphate selected from the group consisting of mono and dihydrogen phosphates of sodium, potassium, ammonium, magnesium, calcium, aluminium, zinc, iron, cobalt, and copper; (b) 1 to 40 wt. % of a compound selected from the group consisting of oxides, hydroxides, and oxide hydrates of magnesium, calcium, iron, zinc, and copper; (c) 40 to 95 wt. % of a particulate filler selected from the group consisting of glass; mono-, oligo- and poly-phosphates of magnesium, calcium, barium and aluminium; calcium sulfate; barium sulfate; simple and complex silicates; simple and complex aluminates; simple and complex titanates; simple and complex zirconates; zirconium dioxide; titanium dioxide; aluminium oxide; silicon dioxide; silicon carbide; aluminium nitride; boron nitride and silicon nitride; and (d) 0 to 25 wt. % of a constituent that differs from constituents (a) to (c).

Coloured luminescent pigment, method for the production thereof and uses of same

Disclosed is a colored luminescent composite pigment including an association of at least one luminescent pigment having an average particle size of between 50 and 2000 μm and at least one coloring agent. Also disclosed are compositions and materials including the pigment, to the method for the production thereof and to the use of same for coloring materials, particularly of a hydraulic binder composition.

Geopolymer concretes for energy storage applications

A geopolymer thermal energy storage (TES) concrete product comprising at least one binder; at least one alkali activator; at least one fine aggregate with high thermal conductivity and heat capacity; and at least one coarse aggregate with high thermal conductivity and heat capacity.

Alkali-free setting accelerator for hydraulic binders

For the acceleration of the setting and of the hardening of a hydraulic binding agent such as cement, limestone, hydraulic limestone and gypsum as well as mortar and concrete prepared thereof, are added to the mixture, which contains said binding agent, from 0.5 to 10 percent by weight, referred to the weight of this binding agent, of an alkali-free setting- and hardening-accelerator, whereby this accelerator contains aluminum hydroxide.

ИЗДЕЛИЕ ИЗ ВСПЕНЕННОГО ИСКУССТВЕННОГО МРАМОРА И СПОСОБ ЕГО ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ

Описаны композиция для получения вспененного искусственного мрамора, способ его получения и изделие из вспененного искусственного мрамора. Композиция для изготовления изделия из вспененного искусственного мрамора содержит 100 массовых частей акриловой смолы, от 10 до 80 массовых частей твердых частиц, выбранных из группы, состоящей из неорганического наполнителя, мраморной крошки и их смеси, причем неорганический наполнитель выбран из группы, состоящей из карбоната кальция, гидроксида алюминия, диоксида кремния, оксида алюминия, гидроксида магния и их смеси, и от 0,1 до 10 массовых частей инициатора полимеризации, при этом композиция имеет текучесть в диапазоне от 13 до 20 см/мин. Изделие из вспененного мрамора содержит первый слой, состоящий из акрилового искусственного мрамора, и второй слой, имеющий пенистую структуру и изготовленный из вышеописанной композиции для получения вспененного искусственного мрамора, причем второй слой нанесен на первый слой с получением цельного изделия. Изделие ...

Patent RU2016118530A3

ВУ’? 2016118530`” АЗ Дата публикации: 12.07.2018 Форма № 18 ИЗ,ПМ-2011 Федеральная служба по интеллектуальной собственности Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Федеральный институт промышленной собственности» ж 9 (ФИПС) ОТЧЕТ О ПОИСКЕ 1. . ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ЗАЯВКИ Регистрационный номер Дата подачи 2016118530/03(029066) 14.10.2014 РСТО$2014/060518 14.10.2014 Приоритет установлен по дате: [ ] подачи заявки [ ] поступления дополнительных материалов от к ранее поданной заявке № [ ] приоритета по первоначальной заявке № ИЗ которой данная заявка выделена [ ] подачи первоначальной заявки № [ ] подачи ранее поданной заявки № ИЗ которой данная заявка выделена [Х] подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) в государстве-участнике Парижской конвенции (31) Номер первой(ых) заявки(ок) (32) Дата подачи первой(ых) заявки(ок) (33) Код страны 1. 61/890,702 14.10.2013 05 2. 61/890,720 14.10.2013 05 3. 61/892,025 17.10.2013 05 4. 61/892,581 18.10.2013 05 5. 61/915,601 13.12.2013 05 6. 14/457,826 12.08.2014 05 Название изобретения (полезной модели): [Х] - как заявлено; [ ] - уточненное (см. Примечания) КОМПОЗИЦИЯ НА ОСНОВЕ СТРУВИТА-К И СИНГЕНИТА ДЛЯ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ В СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛАХ Заявитель: СЕРТАЙНТИИД ДЖИПСУМ, ИНК., 0$ 2. ЕДИНСТВО ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ [Х] соблюдено [ ] не соблюдено. Пояснения: см. Примечания 3. ФОРМУЛА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ: [Х] приняты во внимание все пункты (см. Примечания) [ ] приняты во внимание следующие пункты: [ ] принята во внимание измененная формула изобретения (см. Примечания) 4. КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ ОБЪЕКТА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ (ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ) (Указываются индексы МПК и индикатор текущей версии) СО4В 28/14 (2006.01) СО4В 25/34 (2006.01) СО4В 11/28 (2006.01) СО4В 22/08 (2006.01) СО4В 103/63 (2006.01) СО4В 111/27 (2006.01) 5. ОБЛАСТЬ ПОИСКА 5.1 Проверенный минимум документации РСТ (указывается индексами МПК) С04В28/14, С04В28/34, С04В 11/28, С04В22/08, С04В24/00-24/40, СОАВ 103/63, С04В 111/27 5.2 Другая проверенная документация в той мере, в какой она включена в поисковые подборки: 5.3 ...

ДВУХКОМПОНЕНТНАЯ СТРОИТЕЛЬНАЯ РАСТВОРНАЯ СМЕСЬ И ЕЕ ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ

Изобретение относится к двухкомпонентной строительной растворной смеси, которая включает смоляной компонент (А), содержащий в качестве отверждаемого ингредиента по меньшей мере одну способную к радикальному отверждению смолу, и отверждающий компонент (В), содержащий отверждающее средство для способной к радикальному отверждению смолы смоляного компонента (А), причем смоляной компонент (А) и/или отверждающий компонент (В) в качестве дополнительного ингредиента содержит по меньшей мере одну неорганическую добавку. Согласно изобретению неорганическая добавка содержит переходный оксид алюминия, имеющий средний размер частиц d50 по меньшей мере 7,0 мкм и диаметр пор от 4,0 нм до 30,0 нм. Также описано применение смеси для химического крепления конструктивных элементов. 2 н. и 16 з.п. ф-лы, 9 табл., 2 ил.

СЫРЬЕВАЯ СМЕСЬ ДЛЯ ТЕПЛОИЗОЛЯЦИОННОГО БЕТОНА

FIELD: construction. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to construction materials and can be used in making articles used in industrial and civil construction. Raw material composition for insulating concrete comprises, by wt%: Portland cement 48.0–54.0, primer represented by fine sand with a fineness modulus M f =0.9 23.6–26.1, corundum Al 2 O 3 with a specific surface S sp. =1,500 cm 2 /g 1.4–1.9, Addiment SB31L foam-forming additive 0.2–0.4, water 20.8–23.6. EFFECT: high tensile strength during bending and low coefficient of heat conductivity of foam concrete. 1 cl, 1 tbl, 1 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 717 156 C1 (51) МПК C04B 38/10 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C04B 14/06 (2019.08); C04B 14/303 (2019.08); C04B 24/14 (2019.08); C04B 38/10 (2019.08); C04B 38/106 (2019.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019127579, 30.08.2019 30.08.2019 Дата регистрации: 18.03.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 18.03.2020 Бюл. № 8 Адрес для переписки: 190031, Санкт-Петербург, Московский пр., 9, ФГБОУ ВО ПГУПС, Патентный отдел 2 7 1 7 1 5 6 C 1 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2145586 C1, 20.02.2000. RU 2514069 C1, 27.04.2014. RU 2354630 C1, 10.05.2009. RU 2500654 C2, 10.12.2013. RU 2387623 C2, 27.04.2010. US 10160691 B2, 25.12.2018. DD 88482 A, 18.05.1971. (54) СЫРЬЕВАЯ СМЕСЬ ДЛЯ ТЕПЛОИЗОЛЯЦИОННОГО БЕТОНА (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области крупности Мк=0,9 23,6 - 26,1, корунд Al2O3 с строительных материалов и может быть удельной поверхностью Sуд.=1500 см2/г 1,4 - 1,9, использовано для изготовления изделий, пенообразующую добавку на протеиновой основе используемых в промышленном и гражданском Addiment SB31L 0,2 - 0,4, воду 20,8 - 23,6. строительстве. Сырьевая смесь для Технический результат – повышение прочности теплоизоляционного бетона включает, мас.%: на растяжение при изгибе и понижение портландцемент 48,0 54,0, грунт, коэффициента теплопроводности пенобетона. 1 представленный ...

ДВУХКОМПОНЕНТНАЯ СТРОИТЕЛЬНАЯ РАСТВОРНАЯ СМЕСЬ И ЕЕ ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ

ЗАКРЕПЛЯЮЩАЯ СИСТЕМА И ЕЕ ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ

РАСШИРЯЮЩАЯ ДОБАВКА К ЦЕМЕНТУ

Использование для производства напрягающих, расширяющих и безусадочных цементов и бетонов. Расширяющая добавка содержит сульфоалюминатный клинкер, в котором сульфралюминат кальция и майонит находятся в соотношении 6:1 - 5: 1, и тонкомолотый корунд с удельной поверхностью 6000 - 10000 см 2 /г при следующем соотношении компонентов, маc.%: указанный сульфоалюминатный клинкер 40-65, корунд 1-5 и гипс 34-35. Технический результат - получение расширяющейся добавки к цементу, обеспечивающей повышенную прочность в период твердения и сульфатостойкость цементного камня. 2 табл. СсСУзЗбУГсС ПЧ Го РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ (19) ВИ” 2449 843 ' (51) МПК? 13) С1 С 04В 7/00, 22/08 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 98122708103, 18.12.1998 (24) Дата начала действия патента: 18.12.1998 (46) Дата публикации: 27.05.2000 (56) Ссылки: ЗЦ 543456 А, 25.09.1977. ЗЦ 321493 А, 18.01.1972. ЗЧ 504122 А, 04.06.1976. $Ц 66240 А, 31.05.1946. КЦ 2049080 СЛ, 27.11.1995. КО 2049081 СЛ, 27.11.1995. СВ 14037715 А, 20.08.1995. 4$ 4419136 А, 06.12.1983. ОЕ 2162038 А, 15.07.1976. СВ 998446 А, 09.06.1964. (98) Адрес для переписки: 109428, Москва, ул. 2-я Институтская 6, НИИЖБ, патентный отдел (71) Заявитель: Государственный научно-исследовательский, проектно-конструкторский и технологический институт бетона и железобетона (НИИЖБ) (72) Изобретатель: Мартиросов Г.М., Титова Л.А., Бейлина М.И., Титов М.Ю. ‚ Лебедев А.О., Сиденко И.Л., Посысаев АН. (73) Патентообладатель: Государственный научно-исследовательский, проектно-конструкторский и технологический институт бетона и железобетона (НИИЖБ) (54) РАСШИРЯЮЩАЯ ДОБАВКА К ЦЕМЕНТУ (57) Реферат: Использование для — производства напрягающих, расширяющих и безусадочных цементов и бетонов. Расширяющая добавка содержит сульфоалюминатный клинкер, в котором сульфралюминат кальция и майонит находятся в соотношении 6:1 - 5: 1, и ТОНКОМОЛОТЫЙ корунд С удельной поверхностью 6000 - 10000 см2/г при следующем ...

Improvements in or relating to refractory articles

... 262,403. Aluminum Co. of America, (Assignees of Horsfield, B. T.). Dec. 7, 1925, [Convention date]. Drawings to Specification. Refractory substances. - A refractory article consists of hollow globules of fused refractory oxide, particularly alumina, cemented together by means of a binder such as sodium silicate, sodium or calcium aluminate. clay, &c. The binding agent preferably contains a considerable proportion of the oxide forming the globules, brushed refractory material may also be added to the composition. The globular material may be obtained by subjecting the fused oxide in a relatively thin stream to the action of a transverse air or steam jet, as described in Specification 248.360.

CEMENT TO THE SPRAYING CONCRETE PRODUCTION AS WELL AS PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR MAKING SPRAYING CONCRETE OF THIS CEMENT

ALKALI FREE SETTING ACCELERATOR FOR HYDRAULIC BONDING AGENTS.

VERBUNDPLATTE, WELCHE AUS ZWEI DECKSCHICHTEN UND EINER KERNSCHICHT AUFGEBAUT IST

Cementing compositions and application thereof to cementing oil or analogous wells

FORMING HARDENED CEMENT PRODUCTS

Gibbsite type aluminum hydroxide particles

ALUMINA-SILICA REFRACTORIES

PREVENTING OR REDUCING PLANT GROWTH BY BIOCEMENTATION

The present invention relates primarily to the use of a mixture that is capable of biocementation, as agent for preventing or reducing plant growth, preferably the growth of weeds. The invention further relates to a method for preventing or reducing plant growth, preferably the growth of weeds on or in a substrate.

GRANULES

A plurality of granules comprising ceramic particles bound together with an inorganic binder, the inorganic binder comprising reaction product of at least alkali silicate and hardener, wherein the ceramic particles are present as at least 50 percent by weight of each granule, based on the total weight of the respective granule, wherein each granule has a total porosity in a range from greater than 0 to 50 percent by volume, based on the total volume of the respective granule, and wherein the granule has a minimum Total Solar Reflectance of at least 0.7. The granules are useful, for example, as roofing granules.

INSULATING MONOLITHIC REFRACTORY MATERIAL

The present invention provides a heat-insulating monolithic refractory material which can ensure satisfactory curing strength and serviceable life and which exhibits excellent stability at high temperatures. This heat-insulating monolithic refractory material is obtained by blending a binding agent and fire-resistant raw materials, and has a bulk specific gravity of 0.8-1.8 when a kneaded mixture of the heat-insulating monolithic refractory material and water is cured at normal temperature for 24 hours and then dried at 110°C for 24 hours. The heat-insulating monolithic refractory material is characterized in that the binding agent contains a calcium aluminate cement, which contains CaO and Al2O3 as chemical components, and a strontium aluminate cement, which contains SrO and Al2O3 as chemical components, and in that when the total quantity of the binding agent and the fire-resistant raw materials is 100 mass %, the content of the strontium aluminate cement is 2-10 mass % and the content ...

THERMAL STORAGE DEVICE UNDER THE GROUND NEAR OUT OF WATER.

COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HARDENED CEMENTS

COMPOSITIONS OF CEMENTING AND APPLICATION OF THESE COMPOSITIONS FOR THE CEMENTING OF THE OIL OR SIMILAR WELLS

La présente invention concerne des compositions de cimentation pour puits pétrolier ou analogues à base de ciment Portland et de silice qui comportent en outre une certaine quantité d'un oxyde minéral propre à promouvoir la formation d'une phase stable en température et en pression comme par exemple des hydrogrenats. L'invention s'applique notamment à la cimentation des puits soumis à des températures élevées et éventuellement subissant de plus des agressions chimiques notamment par des saumures.

Improvements relating to the objects out of refractory matter

PROCESS AND COMPOSITION TO ACCELERATE THE CATCH OF CEMENTS AND TO REMOVE THE EFFLORESCENCES

Heat insulating chamotte - based on mullite

ARTIFICIAL MARBLE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ARTIFICIAL MARBLE

Artificial marble of the present invention is a cured product of an artificial marble composition which includes an acrylic resin, an acrylic monomer, and an inorganic filler. The artificial marble comprises fine bubbles having an average diameter of 0.1 to 1 mm in cross section, and contains 0.01 to 0.08 per 1 mm^2 of the fine bubbles on the surface. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017 ...

SLUDGE POWDER OF RECYCLED WATER OF READY-MIXED CONCRETE, METHOD OF PREPARING SAME AND ASPHALT CONCRETE COMPOSITION FOR OUTER LAYER

The present invention provides a sludge powder of recycled water of ready-mixed concrete; a method of preparing a sludge powder of recycled water of ready-mixed concrete; and an asphalt concrete composition for outer layers. The sludge powder is prepared from separating sludge from the recycled water of ready-mixed concrete, and drying and pulverizing the same, and has a particle diameter that allows 100 wt% of the sludge powder to pass through 0.6 mm mesh, and 70 or more wt% of the sludge powder to pass through 0.08 mm mesh, and comprises: 10-40 wt% of SiO_2; 3-15 wt% of Al_2 O_3; 2-3 wt% of Fe_2 O_3; 25-50 wt% of CaO; 1-3 wt% of MgO; and 1-5 wt% of SO_3. The method comprises the steps of: (a) separating sludge from recycled water of ready-mixed concrete; (b) drying the separated sludge; and (c) pulverizing the dried sludge into powder having a particle diameter that allows 100 wt% of the sludge powder to pass through 0.6 mm mesh, and 70 or more wt% of the sludge powder to pass through ...

The method for constructing thermal barrier paint for temperature-reducing and water-soluble walking using magnesia concrete

STABILIZING MATERIAL COMPOSITION FOR SOLIDIFYING HEAVY METALS OF ABANDONED MINES USING BOTTOM ASH AND FLY ASH IN FLUIDIZED BED BOILER CONTAINING LARGE AMOUNT OF FREE-CaO

The present invention relates to a stabilizing material composition for solidifying heavy metals of abandoned mines comprising: (1) 10-40 wt% of bottom ash in a fluidized bed boiler; (2) 10-40 wt% of fly ash in the fluidized bed boiler; (3) 5-20 wt% of blast furnace slag; (4) 5-10 wt% of at least one selected from the group consisting of zeolite, montmorillonite and diatomaceous earth; and (5) 3-20 wt% of alumina powder. The present invention prevents second pollution of heavy metals caused by cement, and provides an effect of efficiently solidifying heavy metal ions generated from abandoned mines. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2019 ...

POLYMER CONCRETE COMPOSITION AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR ROAD PAVEMENT THEREOF

Nanoparticle alumina as a cement accelerator and compressive strength enhancer

A method of cementing may include preparing a cement composition comprising: cementitious components comprising: a cement; a supplementary cementitious material; and nanoparticulate boehmite; and water; and introducing the cement composition into a subterranean formation.

ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE, PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION AND COMPOSITION

Aluminum hydroxide having a particle size of 2 to 30 mum and a small specific surface area and exhibiting a low viscosity when filled in a resin is produced by pulverizing precipitated aluminum hydroxide in a secondary agglomeration state having a primary particle diameter substantially the same as the mean particle diameter of intended aluminum hydroxide particles. The resulting aluminum hydroxide has a mean particle diameter of 2 to 30 mum, a surface roughness coefficient, SR/SC (wherein SR represents a specific surface area of particles measured according to the nitrogen absorption method, and SC represents a specific surface area calculated from the particle diameter based on approximation to an equivalent sphere in consideration of the particle size distribution of the particles), of less than 2.5, and a linseed oil absorption as calculated according to JIS K 5101 of 30 cc/100 g or less. This aluminum hydroxide can be filled in a thermosetting or thermoplastic resin to give a composition ...

Композиция, содержащая модифицированный красный шлам с низким содержанием хроматов, и способ ее получения

Группа изобретений относится к композиции, содержащей модифицированный красный шлам с низким содержанием хроматов, способам ее получения и применению. Композиция, содержащая модифицированный красный шлам с низким содержанием хроматов со следующим минеральным составом: от 10 до 50% по массе соединений железа; от 12 до 35% по массе соединений алюминия; от 5 до 17% по массе соединений кремния; от 2 до 10% по массе диоксида титана; от 0,5 до 6% по массе соединений кальция; не более 1 ppm соединений хрома (VI); и в некоторые случаях другие неизбежные примеси, при этом состав композиции, в частности, модифицированный красный шлам с низким содержанием хроматов, содержит труднорастворимый восстановитель для Cr (VI), при этом композиция содержит еще буферную систему рН, сконфигурированную для стабилизации диапазона рН от 5 до 10, в котором труднорастворимый восстановитель для Cr (VI) и полученный из него Cr (III) обладают низкой растворимостью, в частности, растворимостью в воде при 25°C менее 1 ...

КОМПОЗИЦИЯ НА ОСНОВЕ СТРУВИТА-К И СИНГЕНИТА ДЛЯ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ В СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛАХ

FEUERFESTMATERIAL AUF BASIS VON POLYKRISTALLINEM ALUMINIUMOXID

ALKALIFREIER ABBINDEBESCHLEUNIGER FUER HYDRAULISCHE BINDEMITTEL

FEUERFESTES MATERIAL MIT NIEDRIGEM ZEMENTGEHALT.

ZEMENTZUSAMMENSETZUNGEN UND IHRE VERWENDUNG IN ÖL- ODER ÄHNLICHEN BOHRLÖCHERN

Geopolymer concretes for energy storage applications

A geopolymer thermal energy storage (TES) concrete product comprising at least one binder; at least one alkali activator; at least one fine aggregate with high thermal conductivity and heat capacity; and at least one coarse aggregate with high thermal conductivity and heat capacity.

Gibbsite-type aluminium hydroxide particles

Gibbsite-type aluminium hydroxide particles, and process of formation, are disclosed which have a primary particle diameter of 0.01 žm to 0.3 žm and a DOP oil absorption of from 90mL/g to 300 mL/g [or from 90 mL/100g to 300 mL/100g]. The process of formation comprises partially neutralising an aqueous solution of sodium aluminate thereby precipitating aluminium hydroxide to form a slurry. The slurry is subjected to ageing treatment (hydrothermal) at 40 to 90 {C to convert the hydroxide into the gibbsite (hydrargillite) form. The partial neutralisation can be achieved using an acidic aluminium salt. The gibbsite particles can be used in a fire resistant resin composition.

COMPOSITE PANELS FOR USE AS NON-COMBUSTIBLE BUILDING COMPONENTS

LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE MIXTURE.

ZEMENT ZUR SPRITZBETONHERSTELLUNG SOWIE VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM HERSTELLEN VON SPRITZBETON AUS DIESEM ZEMENT

Insulating raw material for high temperature applications

HYDRAULIC BINDERS BASED ON PORTLAND CEMENT CLINKERS AND THEIR PROCESS OF OBTENTION

The present invention is related to novel hydraulic binders based on Portland cement clinkers which, after hydration, are free of hydrated lime or calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2. It relates to a process for the obtention of binders obtained from a mixture of Portland cement and hydrated alumina, the latter used in a quantity sufficient for the hydrated lime which is formed during the hydration of the binder to combine completely with the hydrated alumina as its formation proceeds.

LOW CEMENT REFRACTORY

METHOD FOR OBTAINING A COMPACTED MATERIAL AND COMPACTED MATERIAL OBTAINED THEREBY

L'invention concerne un procédé d'obtention d'un matériau compacté selon lequel, a) on forme une composition sèche en mélangeant un ensemble de particules de matières premières dont la distribution granulométrique est caractérisée par un premier diamètre de référence d90 inférieur ou égal à 50 millimètres et un deuxième diamètre de référence d10 supérieur ou égal à 0,08 micromètre avec 1 % à 50% d'un liant hydraulique, en masse par rapport à la masse totale de la composition sèche, b) on gâche ladite composition sèche formée à l'étape a) avec 1 % à 35% d'eau, en masse par rapport à la masse totale de la composition sèche de manière à former une composition gâchée, c) on met en vibration la composition gâchée de l'étape b) à une fréquence comprise entre 20 Hertz et 80 Hertz et à une amplitude supérieure ou égale à 0,3 millimètre, puis, conjointement à la mise en vibration, on applique une contrainte de compression à ladite composition gâchée, la valeur de ladite contrainte de compression ...

STRUVITE-K AND SYNGENITE COMPOSITION FOR USE IN BUILDING MATERIALS

A composition and process for manufacture thereof used in hybrid inventive building materials comprising Syngenite (K2Ca(SO4)2.H2O) and Struvite-K (KMgPO4.6H2O). Starting constituents include magnesium oxide (MgO), monopotassium phosphate (MKP) and stucco (calcium sulfate hemihydrate), mixed in predetermined ratios, cause reactions to proceed through multiple phases, which reactions variously are proceeding simultaneously and in parallel. Variables, e.g., water temperature, pH, mixing times and rates, have been found to affect resultant reaction products. Preferred ratios of chemical constituents and manufacturing parameters, including predetermined weight percent and specified ratios of Struvite-K and Syngenite are provided for building products used for specified purposes. Reactions are optimized in stoichiometry and additives to reduce the combined heat of formation to non-destructive levels. Various additives help control and guide reactions. Building products, such as board panels, ...

INSULATING MONOLITHIC REFRACTORY MATERIAL

The present invention provides a heat-insulating monolithic refractory material which can ensure satisfactory curing strength and serviceable life and which exhibits excellent stability at high temperatures. This heat-insulating monolithic refractory material is obtained by blending a binding agent and fire-resistant raw materials, and has a bulk specific gravity of 0.8-1.8 when a kneaded mixture of the heat-insulating monolithic refractory material and water is cured at normal temperature for 24 hours and then dried at 110°C for 24 hours. The heat-insulating monolithic refractory material is characterized in that the binding agent contains a calcium aluminate cement, which contains CaO and Al2O3 as chemical components, and a strontium aluminate cement, which contains SrO and Al2O3 as chemical components, and in that when the total quantity of the binding agent and the fire-resistant raw materials is 100 mass %, the content of the strontium aluminate cement is 2-10 mass % and the content ...

REFRACTORY MATERIAL BASED ON POLYCRYSTALLINE ALUMINA

L'invention a pour objet un matériau réfractaire à base de corindon électrofondu constitué de billes de diamètre compris entre 50 ~m et 5 mm, présentant un taux de porosité totale compris entre 10 et 50% du volume des billes, la porosité fermée représentant de 80 à 98 % de la porosité totale. Le matériau selon l'invention est destiné notamment aux bétons réfractaires appliqués par projection.

METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR ACCELERATING THE SETTING CEMENTS AND SUPPRESSING EFFLORESCENCE

MATIERE REFRACTAIRE DE FAIBLE DENSITE, A TENEUR ELEVEE EN ALUMINE ET EN SILICE

Mélange réfractaire de faible densité, à teneur élevée en alumine et en silice. Il contient en poids de 20 % à 45 % de sphères creuses d'alumine passant au tamis de 4,75 mm et plus fine, de 0 à 40 % d'alumine tabulaire frittée passant au tamis de 1,18 mm et plus fine et passant au tamis de 0,300 mm et plus fine, et de 35 % à 80 % d'alumine calcinée passant au tamis de 0,044 mm, de la silice fine et du kaolin, ainsi qu'un défloculant de type polyélectrolyte; la gamme préférée de composition correspondant à la zone I du graphique. Applicable notamment à la fabrication de matériels de four à surface lisse.

METHOD OF CEMENTING A CERAMIC LINER IN A METAL TUBE

METHODS OF MAKING PLUGGED HONEYCOMB BODIES WITH CEMENT PATTIES

A method of plugging a honeycomb body includes mixing a plugging mixture at a mixing temperature, wherein the plugging mixture comprises a plurality of inorganic particles, inorganic binder, organic binder, and water; dispensing the plugging mixture into a patty mold at a dispensing temperature; cooling the plugging mixture within the patty mold to a cooled temperature, such that a cement patty is formed; and pressing the cement patty into a plurality of channels in a honeycomb body, wherein the mixing temperature and the dispensing temperature are above a hydration point temperature of the organic binder in the plugging mixture, and the cooled temperature is below the hydration point temperature of the organic binder in the plugging mixture. 1. A method of forming a plugging cement patty , comprising:mixing a plugging mixture at a mixing temperature, the plugging mixture comprising a plurality of inorganic particles, an inorganic binder, an organic binder, and a liquid;dispensing the plugging mixture at a dispensing temperature; andcooling the plugging mixture to a cooled temperature to form the plugging cement patty, wherein the dispensing temperature is above a hydration point temperature of the organic binder in the plugging mixture and the cooled temperature is below the hydration point temperature of the organic binder in the plugging mixture.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a viscosity of the plugging mixture at the mixing temperature is from about 1 cP to about 100 cP.3. (canceled)4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a viscosity of the plugging mixture at the dispensing temperature is from about 1 cP to about 100 cP.5. (canceled)6. The method of claim 1 , wherein a viscosity of the plugging mixture at the cooled temperature is from about 1 claim 1 ,500 claim 1 ,000 cP to about 10 claim 1 ,000 claim 1 ,000 cP.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein a viscosity of the plugging mixture at the cooled temperature is from about 3 claim 1 ,000 claim 1 ,000 cP to about 5 ...

INSULATING MONOLITHIC REFRACTORY MATERIAL

An insulating monolithic refractory material having sufficient curing strength and usable time ensured and exhibiting excellent stability at high temperature. The insulating monolithic refractory material comprises a binder and a refractory raw material; a bulk specific gravity thereof is 0.8 to 1.8 when a kneaded mixture of the insulating monolithic refractory material with water is cured at normal temperature for 24 hours and then dried at 110° C. for 24 hours; the binder comprises a calcium aluminate cement including CaO and AlOas chemical components and a strontium aluminate cement including SrO and AlOas chemical components; and on the basis of 100% by mass as a total mass of the binder and the refractory raw material, a content of the strontium aluminate cement is 2 to 10% by mass, and a content of CaO derived from the calcium aluminate cement is 1 to 12% by mass. 1. An insulating monolithic refractory material , whereinthe insulating monolithic refractory material comprises a binder and a refractory raw material;a bulk specific gravity of the insulating monolithic refractory material is in a range of 0.8 to 1.8 both inclusive when a kneaded mixture of the insulating monolithic refractory material with water is cured at normal temperature for 24 hours and then dried at 110° C. for 24 hours;{'sub': 2', '3', '2', '3, 'the binder comprises a calcium aluminate cement including CaO and AlOas chemical components and a strontium aluminate cement including SrO and AlOas chemical components; and'}on the basis of 100% by mass as a total mass of the binder and the refractory raw material, a content of the strontium aluminate cement is in a range of 2 to 10% by mass both inclusive, and a content of CaO derived from the calcium aluminate cement is in a range of 1 to 12% by mass both inclusive.2. The insulating monolithic refractory material according to claim 1 , wherein on the basis of 100% by mass as the total mass of the binder and the refractory raw material claim 1 , ...

SOUND INSULATING MATERIAL, SOUND INSULATING PLATE AND PARTITION STRUCTURE OF TRAIN CARRIAGE

A sound insulating material, a sound insulating plate, and a partition structure of a train carriage are provided. The sound insulating material comprises the following components in weight ratio: 2-8 parts of tricalcium silicate; 4-10 parts of calcium hydroxide; 10-30 parts of aluminosilicate; 4-10 parts of alumina; 5-15 parts of iron oxide; 10-30 parts of a binder; and 5-10 parts of a curing agent, wherein the binder is at least two of lithium silicate, sodium silicate and calcium silicate; the curing agent is at least one of lithium oxide, magnesium oxide and silica; and the mixture of the aluminosilicate, alumina and iron oxide expands at 1000° C.-1350 ° C. to form particles. The sound insulating plate made of this material is lightweight and has a sound insulation capacity of 35-42 dB. 1. A sound insulating material characterized by comprising the following components in weight ratio:2-8 parts of tricalcium silicate;4-10 parts of calcium hydroxide;10-30 parts of aluminosilicates;4-10 parts of alumina;5-15 parts of iron oxide;10-30 parts of a binder;5-10 parts of a curing agent;wherein the binder is at least two of lithium silicate, sodium silicate, and calcium silicate; and the curing agent is at least one of lithium oxide, magnesium oxide, and silica; anda mixture of the aluminosilicate, the alumina and the iron oxide expands and forms into particles at 1000° C.-1350° C.; the particles are mixed with the tricalcium silicate, the calcium hydroxide, the binder and the curing agent and poured into a forming mold, heated and pressurized to form the material.2. The sound insulating material according to claim 1 , characterized by further comprising 5-10 parts of clay in weight ratio.3. The sound insulating material according to claim 1 , characterized in that when the binder is a mixture of lithium silicate and sodium silicate claim 1 , its components in weight ratio are:6-15 parts of lithium silicate;5-15 parts of sodium silicate;when the binder is a mixture of ...

REFRACTORY LINING REPAIR MATERIAL

A formulation containing polymer, resin and cement combined with aggregate can be used as a gunnable mix that is applied to a surface by being conveyed pneumatically in dry form to a nozzle, where water is added. Polymer in the gunnable mix enables it to adhere and bond to a surface, such as carbon brick, of a lining of a vessel used for the containment of molten metals. The formulation may be used, for example, to repair and protect blast furnace hearth linings. 1. A refractory composition , comprising:aggregate;polymer;resin; andcement.2. The refractory composition of claim 1 , wherein the aggregate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of calcined flint clay claim 1 , calcined kaolin claim 1 , calcined bauxitic kaolin claim 1 , andalusite claim 1 , tabular alumina claim 1 , silicon carbide claim 1 , silicon nitride claim 1 , calcined alumina claim 1 , reactive alumina claim 1 , hydrated alumina claim 1 , silica fume claim 1 , white fused alumina claim 1 , brown fused alumina claim 1 , calcined bauxite claim 1 , silica sand claim 1 , silica claim 1 , clay claim 1 , kyanite claim 1 , spinel claim 1 , fused silica claim 1 , zircon claim 1 , zirconia claim 1 , and combinations thereof.3. The refractory composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer is selected from the group consisting of cellulose claim 1 , dextran claim 1 , poly(N-vinylpyridine) claim 1 , poly(acrylamide/acrylic acid) claim 1 , poly(acrylic acid) claim 1 , poly(ethylene glycol) claim 1 , poly(ethylene oxide) claim 1 , poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) claim 1 , poly(vinyl alcohol) claim 1 , polyacrylamide claim 1 , polyethylenimine and combinations thereof.4. The refractory composition of claim 1 , wherein the resin is selected from the group consisting of phenolic novolac resin claim 1 , phenolic resole resin claim 1 , epoxy resin claim 1 , polyester resin claim 1 , epoxy-polyester resin claim 1 , polyurethane resin claim 1 , polyester claim 1 , acrylic and combinations thereof.5. The ...

GEOPOLYMER CONCRETES FOR ENERGY STORAGE APPLICATIONS

A geopolymer thermal energy storage (TES) concrete product comprising at least one binder; at least one alkali activator; at least one fine aggregate with high thermal conductivity and heat capacity; and at least one coarse aggregate with high thermal conductivity and heat capacity. 1. A geopolymer thermal energy storage (TES) concrete product comprising:at least one binder;at least one alkali activator;at least one fine aggregate; andat least one coarse aggregate;wherein the TES concrete product has a high thermal conductivity and heat capacity.2. The product of claim 1 , wherein the at least one binder is selected from the group consisting of: low-Ca class F fly ash claim 1 , metakaolin claim 1 , blast furnace slag claim 1 , Class C fly ash claim 1 , and vitreous calcium aluminosilicate.3. The product of claim 1 , wherein the at least one binder comprises 10 to 35 wt. % of the concrete mix for TES.4. The product of claim 1 , wherein the at least one binder is low-Ca class fly ash with CaO less or equal to 15 wt. %.5. The product of claim 1 , wherein the at least one binder comprises low-Ca class fly ash and metakaolin.6. The product of claim 1 , wherein the at least one binder is metakaolin.7. The product of claim 1 , wherein the at least one binder comprises blast furnace slag and metakaolin.8. The product of claim 1 , wherein the at least one alkali activator comprises metal hydroxide claim 1 , metal silicate and water claim 1 , wherein the metal is potassium claim 1 , sodium or combinations of both.9. The product of claim 8 , wherein the metal hydroxide comprises 1 to 8 wt. % as MO (M=Na claim 8 , K or both) of the TES concrete product claim 8 , wherein the metal silicate comprises 2 to 16 wt. % as SiOof the TES concrete product claim 8 , and wherein the alkali activator comprises water at 4 to 20 wt. % of the TES concrete product.10. The product of claim 8 , wherein the at least one alkali activator has a w/b of 0.25 to 0.60 claim 8 , a molar SiO/MO ratio of 0 ...

ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY ARTIFICIAL MARBLE WITH COFFEE SCENT USING BREWED COFFEE POWDER AND COFFEE BY-PRODUCTS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Disclosed are: an environment-friendly artificial marble which can release a coffee scent and shows a pleasing natural aesthetic by adding ground brewed coffee or coffee by-products, which are the grounds discarded when coffee is made with coffee powder or brewed coffee and the like, during the manufacture of an artificial marble; and a method for manufacturing the same. The present invention relates to an artificial marble comprising, in addition to normal additives, coffee grounds or ground brewed coffee of 10 to 100 wt parts based on an unsaturated polyester resin of 100 wt parts, and the present invention provides the advantages of: being environment-friendly since glass fiber is not used during the manufacture of the artificial marble; recycling resources and also protecting the environment by utilizing coffee grounds discarded as waste for the manufacturing of the artificial marble; exhibiting a more natural texture due to the color of the coffee itself; showing a healing effect for the human body due to the scent of the coffee; and saving other ingredients by adding the coffee grounds, thereby being more economical, remarkably environment-friendly, and having good texture. 1. An artificial marble using an unsaturated polyester resin or an acrylic resin , the artificial marble comprising:coffee grounds or ground brewed coffee of 10 to 100 wt parts in addition to normal additives based on an unsaturated polyester resin of 100 wt parts.2. The artificial marble of claim 1 , wherein the additives comprise thermoplastic low profile agent of 10 to 100 wt parts claim 1 , an inorganic filler of 200 to 300 wt parts claim 1 , a color chip of 10 to 100 wt parts claim 1 , a reinforcing material of 5 to 100 wt parts claim 1 , a curing catalyst of 0.1 to 5 wt parts claim 1 , and a release agent of 5 to 30 wt parts based on an unsaturated polyester resin or an acrylic resin of 100 wt parts.3. The artificial marble of claim 2 , wherein the thermoplastic low profile agent ...

SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS

Provided are separators for use in an electrochemical cell comprising (a) an inorganic oxide and (b) an organic polymer, wherein the inorganic oxide comprises organic subsituents. Also provided are electrochemical cells comprising such separators. 120-. (canceled)21. A porous separator for an electrochemical cell , the separator comprising: aluminum boehmite,', 'an organic polymer, and', 'a reaction product of an organic carbonate that is covalently bonded to the aluminum boehmite., 'an inorganic oxide layer comprising22. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the organic carbonate is ethylene carbonate.23. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the organic carbonate is propylene carbonate.24. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the separator has a tensile strength between about 100 kg/cmto about 500 kg/cmat 2 percent elongation.25. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the separator does not melt at temperatures lower than 300° C.26. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the thickness of the inorganic oxide layer is from 2 microns to 25 microns.27. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the separator is nanoporous.28. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the average pore diameter of the separator is 30 nm to 50 nm.29. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the separator comprises an aluminum boehmite xerogel layer.30. An electrochemical cell comprising:an anode,a cathode, and aluminum boehmite,', 'an organic polymer, and', 'a reaction product of an organic carbonate that is covalently bonded to the aluminum boehmite., 'an inorganic oxide layer comprising, 'a separator interposed between the anode and the cathode, the separator comprising31. The electrochemical cell of claim 30 , wherein the organic carbonate is ethylene carbonate.32. The electrochemical cell of claim 30 , wherein the organic carbonate is propylene carbonate.33. The electrochemical cell of claim 30 , wherein the separator does not melt at temperatures lower than 300° C.34. The electrochemical cell of claim 30 , ...

PROCESS USING MULTIPLE WASTE STREAMS TO MANUFACTURE SYNTHETIC LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATE

The process using multiple waste streams to manufacture synthetic lightweight aggregate includes providing a mixture of aggregate wash and at least one of another waste stream, such as waste lube oil or sewage sludge. The mixture is formed into pellets and subjected to various firing stages and temperatures in which the calcination and subsequent bloating occurs. The mixture can also be added to natural clays to form corresponding pellets. The bloating promotes formation of porous cavities, and once cooled, the pellets form lightweight, low density synthetic aggregates suitable for use as building materials, thermal insulators, and the like. 1. A process using multiple waste streams to manufacture synthetic lightweight aggregate , comprising the steps of:providing multiple waste streams consisting essentially of aggregate wash and waste lube oil;mixing the aggregate wash and waste lube oil to form a mixture, the mixture having at least about 50% aggregate wash by weight and about 1.12% lube oil by weight;forming a plurality pellets from the mixture;calcining the pellets;firing the plurality of calcined pellets at a temperature and for a time period sufficient for bloating of the calcined pellets; andcooling the pellets to form lightweight, low density synthetic aggregates.2. The process using multiple waste streams to manufacture synthetic lightweight aggregates according to claim 1 , wherein the step of calcining the pellets comprises heating the pellets at about 650° C. for about 3-6 minutes.3. The process using multiple waste streams to manufacture synthetic lightweight aggregates according to claim 1 , wherein the step of firing the plurality of pellets at a temperature and for a time period sufficient for bloating of the calcined pellets comprises heating the calcined pellets at about 1000-1200° C. for about 10-20 minutes.4. The process using multiple waste streams to manufacture synthetic lightweight aggregates according to claim 1 , further comprising the ...

STABILIZED REFRACTORY COMPOSITIONS

A refractory composition including refractory aggregate, one or more matrix components, and silicate-coated set accelerator particles. The silicate-coated set accelerator particles can include one more of silicate-coated calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium chloride, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate and calcium sulfate. Suitable silicate coatings include sodium silicate, potassium silicate, lithium silicate and mixtures thereof. A method of recovering an aged refractory composition, a settable composition and a method of manufacturing silicate-coated calcium hydroxide particles are also provided. 1. A refractory composition comprising:(a) refractory aggregate;(b) one or more matrix components; and(c) silicate-coated set accelerator particles.2. The refractory composition of claim 1 , wherein said silicate-coated set accelerator particles comprise silicate-coated particles of one or more of Ca(OH) claim 1 , magnesium hydroxide claim 1 , calcium chloride claim 1 , calcium carbonate claim 1 , magnesium carbonate claim 1 , lithium carbonate or calcium sulfate.3. The refractory composition of claim 1 , wherein said silicate coating is chosen from the group consisting of sodium silicate claim 1 , potassium silicate claim 1 , lithium silicate and mixtures thereof.4. The refractory composition of claim 2 , wherein said silicate coating is chosen from the group consisting of sodium silicate claim 2 , potassium silicate claim 2 , lithium silicate and mixtures thereof.5. The refractory composition of claim 2 , wherein said silicate-coated set accelerator particles comprise silicate-coated Ca(OH)particles claim 2 , wherein said silicate coating is chosen from the group consisting of sodium silicate claim 2 , potassium silicate claim 2 , lithium silicate and mixtures thereof.6. The refractory composition of claim 5 , wherein said silicate-coated set accelerator particles comprise sodium silicate-coated Ca(OH)particles.7. The refractory composition of any one of ...

THERMOSET CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS, INORGANIC POLYMER COATINGS, INORGANIC POLYMER MOLD TOOLING, INORGANIC POLYMER HYDRAULIC FRACKING PROPPANTS, METHODS OF PREPARATION AND APPLICATIONS THEREFORE

Thermoset ceramic compositions and a method of preparation of such compositions. The compositions are advanced organic/inorganic hybrid composite polymer ceramic alloys. The material combines strength, hardness and high temperature performance of technical ceramics with the strength, ductility, thermal shock resistance, density, and easy processing of the polymer. Consisting of a branched backbone of silicon, and alumina, with highly coordinated Si—O—Si or Al—O—Al bonds, the material undergoes sintering at 7 to 300 centigrade for 2 to 94 hours from water at a pH between 0 to 14, humidity of 0 to 100%, with or without vaporous solvents. 1. A composition of matter provided by the incipient materialsa) aluminum oxide,b) silicon oxide,c) solvent, and a source ofd) divalent cations.2. A composition of matter as claimed in wherein the composition of matter is a gel.3. The composition as claimed in wherein the divalent cations are selected from the group consisting of calcium claim 1 , and magnesium.4. A composition of matter as claimed in claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , in addition claim 2 , fibers are added.5. A method of preparation of composition of claim 1 , said method comprising:a) providing a mixture of aluminum oxide and silicon oxide; i. water,', 'ii. a source of OH,', 'iii. a solvent, and,', 'iv. a source of divalent cations;, 'b) providing a mixture, having a basic pH, in a slurry form, ofc) mixing A. and B.;d) exposing the product of C. to a temperature in the range of 160° F. to 250° F. for a period of time to provide a thermoset ceramic.6. The method as claimed in wherein the temperature range is from 175° F. to 225° F.7. The method as claimed in wherein the time period for heating is 2 to 6 hours.8. A product when prepared by the method as claimed in .9. A solid substrate when coated with a composition as claimed in .10. A composition of matter consisting of amorphous polymer comprising metal carbon bonds and metal oxide bonds.11. A composition as claimed in ...

Fastening system and use thereof

A fastening system for chemically fastening an anchor, the fastening system including a chemical anchor that is a ready-for-use two-component mortar system based on albuminous cement, and an anchor rod comprising an attachment region and an anchoring region. The anchor rod is insertable into a borehole and has a profiled section including a plurality of expansion sections disposed axially in a row which are conically shaped. 1. A fastening system for chemically fastening an anchor , the fastening system comprising:a chemical anchor that is a ready-for-use two-component mortar system comprising aluminous cement, andan anchor rod comprising an attachment region and an anchoring region,wherein the anchor rod is insertable into a borehole and has a profiled section comprising a plurality of expansion sections disposed axially in a row which are conically shaped.2. The fastening system according to claim 1 , wherein the two-component mortar system comprises:a component B, which is in an aqueous-phase for initiating a curing process,wherein component A comprises water, aluminous cement, at least one plasticizer, and at least one blocking agent selected from the group consisting of phosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, phosphorous acid, and a phosphonic acid,wherein component B comprises an initiator, at least one retarder, at east one mineral filler, and water, andwherein component A is a curable composition.3. The fastening system according to claim 2 , whereini) the initiator comprises a mixture of at least two members selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal salt, an alkaline earth metal salt, and a combination thereof,ii) the at least one retarder is selected from the group consisting of citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, gluconic acid, and a mixture thereof, andiii) the at least one mineral filler is selected from the group consisting of a limestone filler, sand, corundum, dolomite, alkaline-resistant glass, crushed stone, gravel, ...

RAPID-HARDENING CEMENT COMPOSITION

This rapid-hardening cement composition includes: a rapid-hardening admixture; and cement in an amount of 100 parts by mass to 2,000 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the rapid-hardening admixture, wherein the rapid-hardening admixture is a composition that contains: calcium aluminate; inorganic sulfate in an amount of 50 parts by mass to 200 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the calcium aluminate; and a setting modifier in an amount of 0.1 parts by mass to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the calcium aluminate, and an average particle diameter of the calcium aluminate is in a range of 8 μm to 100 μm, and an average particle diameter of the setting modifier is in a range of 5 μm or less. 1. A rapid-hardening cement composition , comprising:a rapid-hardening admixture; anda cement in an amount of 100 to 2,000 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the rapid-hardening admixture,wherein the rapid-hardening admixture comprises: a calcium aluminate; an inorganic sulfate in an amount of 50 to 200 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the calcium aluminate; and a setting modifier in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the calcium aluminate, andwherein an average particle diameter of the calcium aluminate is in a range of 8 to 100 and an average particle diameter of the setting modifier is in a range of 5 μm or less.2. An injection grout comprising the rapid-hardening cement composition according to .3. The rapid-hardening cement composition according to claim 1 ,wherein the setting modifier comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of an inorganic carbonate, an oxycarboxylic acid a sodium aluminate, and a sodium sulfate.4. The rapid-hardening cement composition according to claim 1 ,wherein the setting modifier is further added so that an amount of the setting modifier with respect to an entire amount of the rapid-hardening cement composition ...

Thermoset ceramic compositions, inorganic polymer coatings, inorganic polymer mold tooling, inorganic polymer hydraulic fracking proppants, methods of preparation and applications therefore

Thermoset ceramic compositions and a method of preparation of such compositions. The compositions are advanced organic/inorganic hybrid composite polymer ceramic alloys. The material combines strength, hardness and high temperature performance of technical ceramics with the strength, ductility, thermal shock resistance, density, and easy processing of the polymer. Consisting of a branched backbone of silicon, alumina, and carbon, the material undergoes sintering at 7 to 300 centigrade for 2 to 94 hours from water at a pH between 0 to 14, humidity of 0 to 100%, with or without vaporous solvents.

Gypsum Panels, Methods, and Systems

Gypsum panels and methods of making gypsum panels are provided. A method of making a gypsum panel includes combining gypsum stucco and a halide salt sequestration agent with water to form a gypsum slurry and setting the gypsum slurry to form at least a portion of a gypsum core, wherein the halide salt sequestration agent is present in an amount effective to sequester at least a portion of halide salt present in the gypsum stucco. A gypsum panel includes a gypsum core that comprises set gypsum and a halide salt sequestration agent, wherein the halide sequestration agent sequesters at least a portion of halide salt present in the gypsum core. 1. A method of making a gypsum panel , comprising:combining gypsum stucco and a halide salt sequestration agent with water to form a gypsum slurry; andsetting the gypsum slurry to form at least a portion of a gypsum core,wherein the halide salt sequestration agent is present in an amount effective to sequester at least a portion of halide salt present in the gypsum stucco, andwherein the halide salt sequestration agent has a porous surface.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the gypsum stucco comprises at least 600 ppm of halide salt.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the halide salt sequestration agent comprises alumina or perlite.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the halide salt sequestration agent comprises alumina claim 1 , and wherein the halide salt sequestration agent has a surface area of at least 200 m/g.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the alumina comprises activated alumina.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the halide salt sequestration agent comprises activated alumina present in an amount of from about 0.01 to about 10 weight percent claim 5 , by weight of the gypsum stucco.7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the activated alumina has an average particle size of less than 1 mm.8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising heating the halide sequestration agent prior to combining the halide sequestration agent with ...

Dispersion-Based Ready-to-Use (RTU) Technology with Performance of a Reactive Resin

Dispersion-based ready-to-use grout formulations, methods of making such dispersion-based ready-to-use grout formulations, and the resultant grout products that perform as reactive resin grout products. The grout formulations of the invention at least include a water-based acrylic polymer dispersion binder and a water-based acrylate copolymer dispersion binder, in combination with one or more of an alkaline cross-linker, one or more silane adhesion promoters and/or a micro-fiber filler, along with various other constituents, to provide one-part ready-to-use grout formulations that require no mixing prior to use thereof. The resultant grout products of the invention meet performance standards of epoxy grout products, without requiring mixing of composition parts and without any adverse side effects. 1. A grout in a ready-to-use grout formulation comprising:a water-based styrene acrylic polymer dispersion binder material present in an amount ranging from 15 wt. % to 22 wt. % based on a total weight of the grout formulation;a water-based styrene-acrylate copolymer dispersion binder material present in an amount up to 5 wt. % based on said total weight of the grout formulation;a preservative;one or more freeze thaw stabilizers;a defoamer;an adhesion promoter;one or more rheological modifiers, andone or more filler materials,wherein the grout formulation is a one-part formulation requiring no mixing prior to use.24.-. (canceled)5. The grout of wherein the one or more filler materials comprise one or more sand materials present in the grout formulation in a total amount ranging from 70 wt. % to 90 wt. % claim 1 , wherein said total amount is based on the total weight of the grout formulation.6. The grout of further including one or more additives selected from the group consisting of one or more cross-linkers claim 1 , two or more adhesion promoters claim 1 , an in-can stabilizer and an anti-microbial material.711.-. (canceled)12. The grout of comprising claim 1 ,the ...

SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS

Provided are separators for use in an electrochemical cell comprising (a) an inorganic oxide and (b) an organic polymer, wherein the inorganic oxide comprises organic substituents. Also provided are electrochemical cells comprising such separators. 120.-. (canceled)21. A porous separator for an electrochemical cell , the separator comprising:a hydrated aluminum oxide; andan organic polymer that is covalently bonded to at least a portion of said hydrated aluminum oxide.22. The separator of claim 21 , wherein said hydrated aluminum oxide comprises one or more of boehmite and an organically-modified aluminum oxide.23. The separator of claim 22 , wherein said hydrated aluminum oxide further comprises organic substituents.24. The separator of claim 21 , wherein said hydrated aluminum oxide is of the formula AlO.xHO claim 21 , wherein x is in a range of 0.8 to 1.5.25. The separator of claim 24 , wherein said hydrated aluminum oxide is of the formula AlO.xHO claim 24 , wherein x is in a range of 0.8 to less than 1.0.26. The separator of wherein said hydrated aluminum oxide is of the formula AlO.xHO claim 24 , wherein x is in a range of 1.0 to 1.5.27. The separator of claim 21 , wherein said separator further comprises a reaction product of an organic carbonate with said hydrated aluminum oxide.28. The separator of claim 27 , wherein the organic carbonate is ethylene carbonate.29. The separator of claim 27 , wherein the organic carbonate is propylene carbonate.30. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the separator has a tensile strength between about 100 kg/cmto about 500 kg/cmat 2 percent elongation.31. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the separator does not melt at temperatures lower than 300° C.32. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the separator is nanoporous.33. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the average pore diameter of the separator is 30 nm to 50 nm.34. The separator of claim 21 , wherein the hydrated aluminum oxide and the organic polymer form a xerogel ...

LUMINESCENT CONCRETE COMPOSITION AND PRODUCT

Luminescent concrete compositions containing cement, fine aggregates such as sand, and a phosphor such as strontium aluminate. Glow-in-the-dark concrete products made therefrom and methods of producing such concrete products are also specified. The glow-in-the-dark concrete products demonstrate good mechanical strength (e.g. compressive strength) and skid resistance. The addition of phosphorescent strontium aluminate provides luminance that persists for up to 10 hours to the concrete products. 1: A luminescent concrete composition , comprising:a hydraulic cement;a fine aggregate comprising sand; andphosphorescent strontium aluminate particles,wherein:a weight ratio of the strontium aluminate particles to the fine aggregate is in the range of 1:2 to 1:20: andthe luminescent concrete composition is devoid of a superplasticizer.2: The luminescent concrete composition of claim 1 , wherein the phosphorescent strontium aluminate particles comprise a rare earth element doped strontium aluminate.3: The luminescent concrete composition of claim 2 , wherein the rare earth element is at least one selected from the group consisting of cerium claim 2 , dysprosium claim 2 , europium claim 2 , and neodymium.4: The luminescent concrete composition of claim 3 , wherein the rare earth element doped strontium aluminate further comprises a promoter selected from the group consisting of boron claim 3 , lithium claim 3 , sodium claim 3 , potassium claim 3 , magnesium claim 3 , calcium claim 3 , barium claim 3 , chromium claim 3 , and manganese.5: The luminescent concrete composition of claim 1 , wherein the phosphorescent strontium aluminate particles have an average particle size of 1-15 μm.6: The luminescent concrete composition of claim 1 , wherein the sand has a bulk specific gravity of 2.2-2.8 claim 1 , and a water absorption of 0.2%-1.0%.7: The luminescent concrete composition of claim 1 , which has a weight percentage of the fine aggregate ranging from 35-60 wt % relative to a ...

SELF-BONDING REFRACTORIES FOR INVESTMENT CASTING SLURRIES AND MOLDS DERIVED THEREFROM

A self-bonding refractory powder product for use in making a slurry for investment casting molds comprising a coarse refractory powder; a Nano-sized powder; and an organic polymer powder, wherein it does not require aqueous colloidal silica to produce slurries used to build investment casting molds. The Nano-sized powder comprises fumed alumina, boehmite, fumed silica, or fumed titanium oxide or combinations thereof. The coarse refractory powder comprises milled zircon, tabular alumina or fused alumina, fused silica, alumino-silicate, zirconia, and yttria or combinations thereof. The organic polymer powder comprises a cellulose-based material. 1. A self-bonding refractory powder product for use in making a slurry for investment casting molds comprising: a Nano-sized powder; and', 'an organic polymer powder., 'a coarse refractory powder;'}2. The self-bonding refractory powder product of claim 1 , wherein said coarse refractory powder comprises:aluminum oxide, zircon, mullite, alumino-silicate, zirconium oxide, yttrium oxide, fused silicon oxide, and combinations thereof.3. The self-bonding refractory powder product of claim 1 , wherein said Nano-sized powder comprises:boehmite or pseudo boehmite, aluminum oxide, silicon oxide, or titanium oxide, and combinations thereof.4. The self-bonding refractory powder product of claim 1 , wherein said organic polymer powder comprises:at least one of a cellulose-based material and a cellulose-based material combined with polyethylene glycol.5. The self-bonding refractory powder product of wherein sizes of particles of said coarse refractory powder are −325 mesh claim 1 , −200 mesh claim 1 , and −120 mesh and combinations thereof.6. The self-bonding refractory powder product of wherein said Nano-sized powder component comprises particles less than about 300 nanometers.7. The self-bonding refractory powder product of wherein claim 1 , when dispersed in deionized water claim 1 , and buffered to between 3.0 and 5.0 pH claim 1 , ...

Insulation Material and a Method for its Production

An insulating material, in particular a permeable fire-proof sound insulating material comprising water glass and rubber, in particular recycled rubber, consisting of a harden-able mixture which contains 47 to 61 wt % of rubber granulate, 30 to 50 wt % of aqueous sodium silicate, 0.1 to 0.5 wt % water glass stabiliser, 0.4 to 1.5 wt % water glass hardener, and 2 to 6 wt % of aluminium hydroxide, the surface of the rubber granulate being provided with carbon black, the carbon black constituting 0.1 to 1 wt % of total weight. A method for the production of insulating material, according to which firstly the rubber granules are mixed with an aqueous solution of carbon black so as to coat their entire surface, then is added to the aqueous sodium silicate solution aluminium hydroxide and the whole is mixed so as to form an insulating mixture, and then a water glass stabiliser is added to the aqueous sodium silicate solution, and then to this solution is mixed water glass hardener, with this solution being further stirred for 1 to 10 minutes to form a binder solution, and the insulating mixture is added to the binder solution with constant stirring, and the whole is mixed, and the resulting mixture is then poured into the application site.

Composition for Artificial Marble

A composition for artificial marble, of the present invention comprises: a binder resin; an inorganic filler excluding zinc oxide; and zinc oxide, wherein the zinc oxide has a size ratio (B/A), in which peak A is a 370 nm to 390 nm region and peak B is a 450 nm to 600 nm region, of approximately 0.01 to 1 during photoluminescence measurement, and has a BET surface area of approximately 10 m/g or less. 1. A composition for artificial marble , comprising:a binder resin;inorganic fillers excluding zinc oxide; andzinc oxide;{'sup': '2', 'wherein the zinc oxide has a peak intensity ratio (B/A) of about 0.01 to about 1, where A indicates a peak in the wavelength range of 370 nm to 390 nm and B indicates a peak in the wavelength range of 450 nm to 600 nm in photoluminescence measurement, and a BET surface area of about 10 m/g or less, as measured using a BET analyzer.'}2. The composition for artificial marble according to claim 1 , comprising:100 parts by weight of the binder resin;about 100 parts by weight to about 300 parts by weight of the inorganic fillers excluding zinc oxide; andabout 1 part by weight to about 10 parts by weight of the zinc oxide.3. The composition for artificial marble according to claim 1 , wherein the binder resin comprises an acrylic resin and/or an unsaturated polyester resin.4. The composition for artificial marble according to claim 1 , wherein the binder resin is a mixture of poly(meth)acrylate and a (meth)acrylate monomer.5. The composition for artificial marble according to claim 1 , wherein the inorganic fillers comprise of silica claim 1 , alumina claim 1 , calcium carbonate claim 1 , calcium hydroxide claim 1 , aluminum hydroxide claim 1 , magnesium hydroxide claim 1 , pearlite claim 1 , vermiculite claim 1 , smectite claim 1 , and/or bentonite.6. The composition for artificial marble according to claim 1 , wherein the zinc oxide has an average particle diameter of about 0.5 μm to about 3 μm.8. The composition for artificial marble ...

Method for the Production of a Particle-Containing Aerosol

The present invention relates to a method for the production of a particle-containing aerosol, which includes comminutating a particle-containing cylinder. These aerosols are for example particularly suitable for use in the form of an aerosol stream in a coating process. The present invention further relates to particle-containing cylinders which can be dispersed and converted into aerosol form by simple methods. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic binder is selected from the group consisting of calcium sulphate claim 1 , talc claim 1 , calcium hydroxide claim 1 , silicon oxide claim 1 , aluminium oxide claim 1 , calcium carbonate claim 1 , calcium silicate hydrates claim 1 , calcium aluminate hydrates claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the organic binder is selected from the group consisting of cellulose claim 1 , cellulose derivatives claim 1 , polysaccharides claim 1 , gelatine claim 1 , polyvinyls claim 1 , polyacrylates claim 1 , polyethylene oxides claim 1 , polyethylene glycols claim 1 , polyamides claim 1 , epoxy resins claim 1 , polyurethanes claim 1 , polyaldehydes claim 1 , polyolefins claim 1 , polyacrylate copolymers claim 1 , polyaldehyde copolymers claim 1 , polycarbonyl copolymers claim 1 , polyesters claim 1 , polyolefin copolymers claim 1 , salts of the aforesaid substances claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the particle-containing cylinder has a bending strength of at least 0.0075 N/mm.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the particle-containing cylinder contains at least 1.5 wt. % of inorganic binder or at least 0.01 wt. % of organic binder.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the content of non-flaky particles in the particle-containing cylinder lies in a range from 50 wt. % to 99.9 wt. % claim 1 , in each case based on the total weight of the particle-containing cylinder.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the content of flaky particles in the particle-containing cylinder ...

Enhanced Adhesive Drywall Finish and Joint Compound and Method of Use

The present invention relates to an improved drywall finish and joint compound comprised of a mixture of fractured aluminum oxide, glass bead, calcium sulfate, calcium carbonate, magnesium aluminum phyllosilicate, aluminum silicate hydroxide, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol, metamorphic mineral, sodium bicarbonate, silicon and aluminides, talc, kaolin, and metal oxide. The improved drywall finish and joint compound is capable of adhering to drywall, wood, concrete, brick, stone, steel and other surfaces, and can be applied using a conventional trowel or similar device, cures quickly, and eliminates the need for taping and bedding. The compound saves extensive time and labor when installing, repairing or working with drywall. 1. A drywall finishing compound comprising:a fractured aluminum oxide;a calcium sulfate;a calcium carbonate;a glass bead;a magnesium aluminum phyllosilicate;an aluminum silicate hydroxide;a polyvinyl acetate;a polyvinyl alcohol;a sodium bicarbonate;a polymer bonder;a talc;an kaolin;a metamorphic mineral;a metal oxide;a silicon; andan aluminide.2. The drywall finishing compound of claim 1 , wherein:the fractured aluminum oxide comprises 10-12 weight percent of the drywall finishing compound;the calcium sulfate comprises approximately 2 weight percent;the calcium carbonate comprises approximately 2 weight percent;the magnesium aluminum phyllosilicate comprises approximately 2 weight percent;the aluminum silicate hydroxide comprises approximately 1 weight percent;the polyvinyl acetate comprises 8-10 weight percent;the polyvinyl alcohol comprises 8-10 weight percent;the sodium bicarbonate comprises 3-5 weight percent;the polymer bonder comprises 10-15 weight percent;the glass bead comprises 15-20 weight percent;the metamorphic mineral comprises approximately 1 weight percent;the talc comprises 15-20 weight percent;the talc comprises 3-6 weight percent; andthe metal oxide, the silicon and the aluminides collectively comprises from 2-5 weight ...

Cement Compositions Containing Nano Sized Boehmite Crystallites

A composition comprising cement and nano-sized crystalline particles of boehmite alumina or nano-sized crystalline particles of boehmite alumina which have been modified by the inclusion of silicon oxide, calcium oxide, or magnesium oxide. The boehmite alumina has an average crystallite size from about 2 nm to about 80 nm and a content of non-crystalline alumina of less than about 25 mol percent based on total aluminum. 1. A composition of matter comprising:cement; andan effective amount of a boehmite alumina having an average crystallite size on the plane of from about 2 nm to about 80 nm.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the boehmite alumina has a content of non-crystalline alumina of less than about 25 mol % based on total aluminum.3. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising:a metal oxide selected from the group consisting of silicon oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, or mixtures thereof.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the boehmite alumina has an agglomerated particle size of less than 350 nm as measured in water.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said boehmite alumina has a calcined surface area of from about 2 m/g to about 300 m/g and a purity of greater than about 99% by weight.6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein said boehmite alumina has a calcined surface area of from about 35 /g to about 275 m/g.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said boehmite alumina has an average crystallite size on the plane of from about 3 nm to about 60 nm.8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said boehmite alumina is obtained from alkoxide precursors.9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said boehmite alumina is subjected to hydrothermal aging.10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said boehmite alumina is dispersible in water.11. The composition of claim 2 , wherein said metal oxides comprise up to 10% by weight of the total boehmite alumina/metal oxide mixture.12. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the boehmite alumina is present in an ...

Method for the Production of ZNS Particles Having a Metal Oxide Coating and a Cobalt Content, Products Obtained Thereby, and Use of Said Products

Co/metal oxide/ZnS composite particles include a ZnS core and a metal oxide coating surrounding the core, the coating having a content of cobalt from 1 to 150 ppm, based on the total weight of the composite particles, wherein the metal oxide SiO, TiO, AlOor mixtures thereof. 1. Co/metal oxide/ZnS composite particles , comprising:a ZnS core; and{'sub': 2', '2', '2', '3, 'a metal oxide coating surrounding the core, said coating having a content of cobalt from 1 to 150 ppm, based on the total weight of the composite particles, wherein the metal oxide is selected from the group consisting of SiO, TiO, AlOand mixtures thereof.'}2. The composite particles according to claim 1 , having a ZnS core and the metal oxide coating surrounding the core claim 1 , wherein the core is cobalt-free.3. The composite particles according to claim 1 , having a content of cobalt from 5 to 120 ppm claim 1 , based on the total weight of the composite particles.4. The composite particles according to claim 1 , having the metal oxide coating in a mass from 0.1 to 10% by weight metal oxide claim 1 , based on the total weight of the composite particles.5. The composite particles according to claim 4 , having the metal oxide coating in a mass from 0.5 to 5% by weight AlO claim 4 , based on the total weight of the composite particles.6. The composite particles according to claim 4 , having the metal oxide coating in a mass from 0.5 to 3% by weight SiO claim 4 , based on the total weight of the composite particles.7. The composite particles according to claim 4 , having the metal oxide coating in a mass from 0.5 to 3% by weight TiO claim 4 , based on the total weight of the composite particles.8. The composite particles according to claim 1 , having a particle size from 10 nm to 5 μm.9. A method for producing the Co/metal oxide/ZnS composite particles according to claim 1 , said method comprising the following steps:{'sup': '2+', 'a. applying a Co-containing layer to ZnS particles by treating the ...

SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS

Provided are separators for use in an electrochemical cell comprising (a) an inorganic oxide and (b) an organic polymer, wherein the inorganic oxide comprises organic substituents. Also provided are electrochemical cells comprising such separators. 120-. (canceled)21. An electrochemical cell comprising:an anode,a cathode, and [ a hydrated aluminum oxide, and', 'an organic polymer that is covalently bonded to at least a portion of said hydrated aluminum oxide, and, '(a) a separator comprising, '(b) an electrolyte selected from the group consisting of liquid organic electrolytes, gel polymer electrolytes, and solid polymer electrolytes., 'an electrolyte element interposed between the anode and the cathode, the electrolyte element comprising22. The electrochemical cell of claim 21 , wherein the separator is laminated to the anode.23. The electrochemical cell of claim 21 , wherein the separator is laminated to the cathode.24. The electrochemical cell of claim 21 , wherein said hydrated aluminum oxide comprises one or more of boehmite and an organically-modified aluminum oxide.25. The electrochemical cell of claim 24 , wherein said hydrated aluminum oxide further comprises organic substituents.26. The electrochemical cell of claim 21 , wherein said hydrated aluminum oxide is of the formula AlO.xHO claim 21 , wherein x is in a range of 0.8 to 1.5.27. The electrochemical cell of claim 26 , wherein said organic polymer is a polyethylene oxide.28. The electrochemical cell of claim 26 , wherein said hydrated aluminum oxide is of the formula AlO.xHO claim 26 , wherein x is in a range of 0.8 to less than 1.0.29. The electrochemical cell of claim 26 , wherein said hydrated aluminum oxide is of the formula AlO.xHO claim 26 , wherein x is in a range of 1.0 to 1.5.30. The electrochemical cell of claim 21 , wherein the separator further comprises a reaction product of an organic carbonate.31. The electrochemical cell of claim 30 , wherein the organic carbonate is ethylene carbonate. ...

Artificial Marble Composition and Artificial Marble Using Same

The present invention provides an artificial marble composition and an artificial marble using the same, the composition including (A) 100 parts by weight of an acrylic resin syrup, (B) 150 parts by weight to 250 parts by weight of an aluminum-based inorganic filler, (C) 8 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of a phosphorus-based flame retardant, and (D) 35 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of a magnesium-based flame retardant.

GRANULES

A plurality of granules comprising ceramic particles bound together with an inorganic binder, the inorganic binder comprising reaction product of at least alkali silicate and hardener, wherein the ceramic particles are present as at least 50 percent by weight of each granule, based on the total weight of the respective granule, wherein each granule has a total porosity in a range from greater than 0 to 50 percent by volume, based on the total volume of the respective granule, and wherein the granule has a minimum Total Solar Reflectance of at least 0.7. The granules are useful, for example, as roofing granules. 1. A plurality of granules comprising ceramic particles bound together with an inorganic binder , the inorganic binder comprising reaction product of at least alkali silicate and hardener , wherein the ceramic particles are present as at least 50 percent by weight of each granule , based on the total weight of the respective granule , wherein each granule has a total porosity in a range from greater than 0 to 50 percent by volume , based on the total volume of the respective granule , and wherein the granule has a minimum Total Solar Reflectance of at least 0.70.2. The plurality of granules of claim 1 , wherein the granule has a minimum Total Solar Reflectance of at least 0.75.3. The plurality of granules of claim 1 , wherein the granule has a minimum Total Solar Reflectance of at least 0.80.4. The plurality of granules of claim 1 , wherein each granule collectively comprises at least 80 percent by weight collectively of the ceramic particles and reaction product of the alkali silicate and the hardener claim 1 , based on the total weight of the respective granule.5. The plurality of granules of claim 1 , wherein the ceramic particles each have a longest dimension claim 1 , wherein the granules each have a longest dimension claim 1 , and wherein the longest dimension of each ceramic particle for a given granule is no greater than 20% of the diameter of said ...

METHODS FOR CEMENTING THERMAL WELLS

Portland cement compositions for use in high-temperature, high pressure wells are designed such that the lime-to-silica molar ratio is between 0.5 and 1.0, and the alumina-to-silica molar ratio is between 0.05 and 0.10. After curing and setting at temperatures between 85° C. and 300° C., the cement compositions form tobermorite as an initial and permanent calcium silicate hydrate phase. 1. A method for cementing a subterranean well , comprising:(i) preparing a pumpable cement slurry comprising water, portland cement, a source of silica and a source of alumina;(ii) placing the cement slurry in the well;(iii) curing the cement slurry in the subterranean well at a temperature between 85° C. and 300° C., whereupon the cement slurry forms a set cement;wherein a lime-to-silica molar ratio is between 0.5 and 1.0 and an alumina-to-silica molar ratio is between 0.05 and 0.10.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein an initial and permanent binding phase of the set cement is tobermorite.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the source of silica comprises crystalline silica.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the crystalline silica is present at a median particle size (d) between 3.0 μm and 400 μm.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the silica is present at a concentration between 20% and 120% by weight of cement.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the source of alumina comprises Type F fly ash claim 1 , metakaolin claim 1 , cenospheres claim 1 , or blast furnace slag or combinations thereof.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the alumina is present at a concentration between 10% and 60% by weight of cement.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the alumina is present at a median particle size (d) between 1 μm and 100 μm.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cement slurry further comprises iron dust claim 1 , hausmannite claim 1 , ilmenite claim 1 , hematite claim 1 , titanium dioxide claim 1 , barite or calcite claim 1 , or combinations thereof.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cement ...

Preventing or reducing plant growth by biocementation

The present invention primarily relates to the use of a mixture capable of biocementation as a means of preventing or reducing plant growth, preferably weed growth. The invention also relates to a method for preventing or reducing plant growth, preferably weed growth, on/in a substrate.

METHOD FOR OBTAINING A COMPACTED MATERIAL AND COMPACTED MATERIAL OBTAINED THEREBY

In a method for obtaining a compacted material, a) a set of particles of raw materials is mixed with 1-50% by weight of a hydraulic binder to form a dry composition, the percentage being relative to the total weight of the dry composition, the particle size distribution of the raw material particles being characterised by a first reference diameter ≤50 millimetres and a second reference diameter ≥0.08 micrometres, b) the dry composition is mixed with 1-35% by weight of water to form a mixed composition, the percentage relative to the total weight of the dry composition, c) the mixed composition is vibrated ≥0.3 millimetres at 20-80 Hertz, while a compressive stress is applied, the value of the applied compressive stress being at least 2 MegaPascal. Also disclosed is a method for obtaining a multilayer compacted material and to the materials obtained according to the methods. 1. A process for obtaining a compacted material according to which ,a) a dry composition is formed by mixing, on the one hand, a set of raw material particles whose particle size distribution is characterized by a first reference diameter d90 less than or equal to 50 millimeters and a second reference diameter d10 greater than or equal to 0.08 micrometer with, on the other hand, from 1% to 50% of a hydraulic binder, by mass based on the total mass of the dry composition,b) said dry composition formed in step a) is mixed with 1% to 35% water, by mass based on the total mass of the dry composition, to form a mixed composition,c) the mixed composition obtained in step b) is vibrated at a frequency between 20 hertz and 80 hertz and at an amplitude greater than or equal to 0.3 millimeter, and then, in conjunction with the vibration, a compressive stress is applied to said mixed composition,the value of said applied compressive stress being greater than or equal to 2 megapascals.2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , according to which claim 1 ,a first layer of material is formed with the mixed ...

Composition for joints

A composition based on calcium carbonate includes nanometric boehmite and/or nanometric aluminium trihydroxide. A coating can be obtained from this composition. This composition makes it possible to obtain products having better high-temperature dimensional stability.

Nanoparticle Alumina As A Cement Accelerator And Compressive Strength Enhancer

A method of cementing may include preparing a cement composition comprising: cementitious components comprising: a cement; a supplementary cementitious material; and nanoparticulate boehmite; and water; and introducing the cement composition into a subterranean formation.

Method for manufacturing an elastic ceramic matrix composite

Disclosed are: damage-resistant ECMCs that need to work and remain elastic between minus 120° C. and positive 300° C.; ECMCs that need to be able to contain a flame of 1900° C. for more than 90 minutes; and composite structures, especially highly stressed structures. One of the characteristic problems of ceramic matrices is their fragility. Indeed, when a fracture starts, it propagates easily in the matrix. Disclosed are elastic ceramic matrix composites (ECMCs), for which: the ceramic matrix is split into solid “ceramic microdomains” (CMDs); the CMDs are connected to one another by a dense network of “elastic microelements” (EMEs); and the bonds between the EMEs and the CMDs are strong chemical bonds, preferably covalent.

LOW CEMENT SPINEL STABILIZED SILICON CARBIDE COMPOSITE MATERIAL

An oxidation resistant low cement silicon carbide composite material, including a high alumina cement matrix portion in an amount of about 8 weight percent, a high alumina spinel portion in an amount between about 5 weight percent and about 20 weight percent, a silica fume portion in an amount of about 8 percent, a chrome aluminum stainless steel alloy needle additive portion, and a silicon carbide portion in an amount defining a remainder of the composition. The high alumina cement portion contains about 68 weight percent alumina and about 31 weight percent calcia, and the high alumina spinel portion contains about 78 weight percent alumina and about 22 weight percent magnesia. 1. An oxidation resistant low cement silicon carbide composite composition , comprising in combination:a high alumina cement matrix portion in an amount between about 5 weight percent and about 10 weight percent;a high alumina spinel portion in an amount between about 5 weight percent and about 20 weight percent;a silica portion in an amount of between about 5 and about 12 percent; anda silicon carbide refractory aggregate portion in an amount defining a remainder of the composition, wherein the high alumina cement portion contains at least about 65 weight percent alumina; andwherein the high alumina spinel portion contains at least about 70 weight percent alumina.2. The composition of and further comprising an additive portion in an amount of no more than about 5 weight percent.3. The composition of wherein the additive portion is selected from the group including fibers claim 2 , needles claim 2 , generally round aggregate claim 2 , rods claim 2 , whiskers claim 2 , needles claim 2 , and combinations thereof4. The composition of wherein the additive portion is a plurality of chrome aluminum stainless steel alloy needles.5. The composition of wherein the alumina cement portion contains a first alumina portion and a first remainder portion claim 1 , and wherein the first remainder portion is ...

Porous molded body in the form of an insulating plaster layer or an insulating panel

The invention relates to a porous molded body in the form of an insulating plaster layer or an insulating panel, comprising closed-cell or open-cell or mixed-cell hollow bodies made of inorganic materials and comprising a binder, characterized in that composite particles are contained as the binder, wherein the composite particles contain at least one organic polymer and at least one inorganic solid, wherein the weight percentage of inorganic solid is 15 to 50 wt %, with respect to the total weight of organic polymer and inorganic solid in the composite particle.

COMPOSITION FOR FLOWABLE FIRE-RESISTANT MATERIALS

A composition may be suitable for flowable refractory materials and include calcium aluminate cement, a filler, a plasticizer in the form of a copolymer comprising polyether side chains, and a retarder having at least one acid. An article may include such a composition. 1. A composition suitable for a flowable refractory material , the composition comprising:calcium aluminate cement;a filler;a plasticizer comprising a copolymer comprising a main chain and polyether side chains; anda retarder comprising an acid.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the main chain(i) consists of at least one structural unit consisting of a carbon chain having at least 16 carbon atoms,or{'sub': 'n', '(ii) consists of at least one structural unit consisting of a (C—C—O)chain, n being number of at least 5,'}or(iii) consists of at least one structural unit consisting an aromatic or a heteroaromatic system.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyether side chains of the copolymer are polyether side chains of structural unit (I){'br': None, 'sub': k', 'z, '*—U—(C(O))—X-(AlkO)—W\u2003\u2003(I),'}whereinis a bonding site to the polymer,U is a chemical bond or an alkylene group comprising 1 to 8 carbon atoms and optionally substituted by at least one carboxyester, carboxyl, phosphono, sulfino, sulfo, sulfamido, sulfoxy, sulfoalkyloxy, sulfinoalkyloxy, and/or phosphonooxy,{'sup': '1', 'X is oxygen, sulfur, or NR,'}k is 0 or 1,z is an integer, a mean of which, based on the polymer, is in a range of from 3 to 300,{'sub': 2', '4, 'Alk is independently C-C-alkylene,'}{'sub': 1', '6, 'W is H, a C-C-alkyl radical, an aryl radical, or or Y—F,'}Y is a linear or branched alkylene group comprising 2 to 8 carbon atoms and optionally bearing a phenyl ring,{'sup': '2', 'F is a nitrogen-bonded 5- to 10 membered nitrogen heterocycle optionally comprising, as ring members, in addition to the nitrogen atom and carbon atoms, 1, 2, or 3 additional oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, where the nitrogen ring ...

TWO-COMPONENT MORTAR MASS AND USE THEREOF

A two-component mortar mass includes a resin component (A), which contains as curable constituent at least one radically curable resin, and a curing component (B) which contains a curing agent for the radically curable resin of the resin component (A), wherein the curing component (A) and/or the curing component (B) contain(s) as further constituent at least one inorganic additive. The inorganic additive contains a transition aluminum oxide having an average particle size d50 of at least 7.0 μm and a pore diameter of 4.0 nm to 30.0 nm. 1: A two-component mortar compound , comprising:a resin component (A), which, as the curable ingredient, contains at least a free-radical-curing resin, anda hardener component (B), which contains a hardening agent for the free-radical-curing resin of the resin component (A),wherein the resin component (A) and/or the hardener component (B) contains at least one inorganic additive as a further ingredient,wherein the inorganic additive comprises a transition alumina having a mean particle size d50 of at least 7.0 μm and a pore diameter of 4 nm to 30 nm.2: The two-component mortar compound according to claim 1 , wherein the inorganic additive comprises at least the transition alumina as well as one or more further substances claim 1 , which are selected from the group consisting of inorganic fillers claim 1 , hydraulically binding or polycondensable inorganic compounds claim 1 , modifiers and mixtures thereof.3: The two-component mortar compound according to claim 1 , wherein the inorganic additive comprises a filler.4: The two-component mortar compound according to claim 1 , wherein the inorganic additive comprises a hydraulically binding or polycondensable inorganic compound.5: The two-component mortar compound according to claim 1 , wherein the inorganic additive further comprises an inorganic modifier.6: The two-component mortar compound according to claim 1 , wherein the transition alumina is present in the mortar compound in a ...

GYPSUM PANELS, METHODS, AND SYSTEMS

Gypsum panels and methods of making gypsum panels are provided. A method of making a gypsum panel includes combining gypsum stucco and a halide salt sequestration agent with water to form a gypsum slurry and setting the gypsum slurry to form at least a portion of a gypsum core, wherein the halide salt sequestration agent is present in an amount effective to sequester at least a portion of halide salt present in the gypsum stucco. A gypsum panel includes a gypsum core that comprises set gypsum and a halide salt sequestration agent, wherein the halide sequestration agent sequesters at least a portion of halide salt present in the gypsum core. 1. A method of making a gypsum panel , comprising:combining gypsum stucco and a halide salt sequestration agent with water to form a gypsum slurry; andsetting the gypsum slurry to form at least a portion of a gypsum core,wherein the halide salt sequestration agent is present in an amount effective to sequester at least 25 percent, by weight, of halide salt present in the gypsum stucco.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the halide salt sequestration agent comprises alumina or perlite.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the halide salt sequestration agent comprises activated alumina present in an amount of from about 0.01 to about 10 weight percent claim 1 , by weight of the gypsum stucco.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the activated alumina has an average particle size of less than 1 mm.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the halide sequestration agent comprises perlite present in an amount in an amount of from about 0.01 to about 10 weight percent claim 1 , by weight of the gypsum stucco.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the perlite is perlite ore having an average particle size smaller than 30 mesh.7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the perlite is expanded perlite having an average particle size smaller than 16 mesh.8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising heating the halide sequestration agent prior to combining the ...

Synthetic microparticles

Disclosed herein are synthetic microparticles substantially free of monovalent and divalent metal elements and a method of forming such synthetic microparticles. The synthetic microparticle may be suitable for use as a density modifying filler. The synthetic microsphere can be made from an agglomerate precursor that includes an aluminosilicate material, such as fly ash, a blowing agent such as sugar, carbon black, and silicon carbide, and a binding agent. The synthetic microsphere is produced when the precursor is fired at a pre-determined temperature profile so as to form either solid or hollow synthetic microspheres depending on the processing conditions and/or components used. The synthetic microparticle is capable of being formed into a large range of predetermined shapes.

NOVEL MATERIAL AND PRODUCTION THEREOF FOR USE AS STORAGE MEDIUM IN A SENSITIVE ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM IN THE LOW-; MEDIUM- OR HIGH TEMPERATURE SECTOR

The present invention relates to a modified red sludge or a modified bauxite residue and processes for producing same, and to a storage medium comprising a modified red sludge, a heat store comprising a storage medium and numerous uses of a It modified red sludge as storage medium, more particularly in a heat store system. The modified red sludge here contains the following components: —haematite (FeO), —corundum (AlO), —rutile (TiO) and/or anatase (TiO), —quartz (SiO), —optionally perovskite (CaTiO) and —optionally pseudobrookite ((Fe, Fe2+)(Ti, Fe)O) and/or nepheline ((Na,K)[AlSiO]). A novel material is thus provided, and production thereof is described for use as storage medium in a sensitive energy storage system in the low-, medium- or high-temperature sector. 131-. (canceled)32. A modified red mud comprising:{'sub': 2', '3, 'haematite (FeO),'}{'sub': 2', '3, 'corundum (AlO),'}{'sub': 2', '2, 'rutile (TiO) and/or anatase (TiO), and'}{'sub': '2', 'quartz (SiO).'}33. The modified red mud of further comprising at least one of perovskite (CaTiO) and pseudobrookite ((Fe claim 32 ,Fe)(Ti claim 32 ,Fe)O).34. The modified red mud of further comprising nepheline ((Na claim 32 ,K)[AlSiO]).35. The modified red mud of comprising:{'sub': 2', '3, '48 to 55% by weight of haematite (FeO),'}{'sub': 2', '3, '13 to 18% by weight of corundum (AlO),'}{'sub': 2', '2, '8 to 12% by weight of rutile (TiO) and/or anatase (TiO), and'}{'sub': '2', '2 to 5% by weight of quartz (SiO).'}36. The modified red mud of claim 32 , wherein the modified red mud has a density in the range from 3.90 to 4.0 g/cm.37. The modified red mud of claim 32 , wherein the modified red mud has a mean particle size d50 in the range from 3 to 10 μm.38. The modified red mud of claim 32 , wherein the modified red mud has a particle size d10 in the range from 0.5 to 2.5 μm and/or a particle size d90 in the range from 15 to 50 μm.39. The modified red mud of claim 32 , wherein the modified red mud has a specific thermal ...

BINDER FOR INJECTION MOULDING COMPOSITIONS

A binder for an injection moulding composition includes: from 35 to 54% by volume of a polymeric base, from 40 to 55% by volume of a mixture of waxes, and approximately 10% by volume of a surfactant, wherein the polymeric base contains copolymers of ethylene and methacrylic or acrylic acid, or copolymers of ethylene and vinyl acetate, or copolymers of ethylene including maleic anhydride or a mixture of these copolymers, as well as polyethylene, polypropylene and acrylic resin. 1. A binder for injection moulding composition including:from 35 to 54% by volume of a polymeric base,from 40 to 55% by volume of a mixture of waxes or a mixture of wax and palm oil,and approximately 10% by volume of a surfactant,wherein the polymeric base contains an ethylene and methacrylic or acrylic acid copolymer, or an ethylene copolymers comprising a maleic anhydride, or a mixture of these copolymers, in addition to polyethylene, polypropylene and an acrylic resin, the respective quantities of the binder components being such that added together, they do not exceed 100%.2. The binder according to claim 1 , including 2 to 7% by volume of one of said copolymers or their mixtures claim 1 , around 25% by volume of polyethylene claim 1 , 2 to 15% by volume of polypropylene and 6 to 15% by volume of acrylic resin.3. A binder for injection moulding composition including:from 35 to 54% by volume of a polymeric base,from 40 to 55% by volume of a mixture of waxes or a wax and palm oil mixture,and approximately 10% by volume of a surfactant,wherein the polymeric base contains 2 to 7% by volume of an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, approximately 25% by volume of polyethylene, from 2 to 15% by volume of polypropylene and 6 to 15% by volume of acrylic resin, the respective quantities of the binder components being such that added together, they do not exceed 100%.4. The binder according to claim 1 , wherein the ethylene and methacrylic or acrylic acid copolymer contains 3 to 10% by weight of a ...

SELF-BONDING REFRACTORIES FOR INVESTMENT CASTING SLURRIES AND MOLDS DERIVED THEREFROM

A self-bonding refractory powder product for use in making a slurry for investment casting molds comprising a coarse refractory powder; a Nano-sized powder; and an organic polymer powder, wherein it does not require aqueous colloidal silica to produce slurries used to build investment casting molds. The Nano-sized powder comprises fumed alumina, boehmite, fumed silica, or fumed titanium oxide or combinations thereof. The coarse refractory powder comprises milled zircon, tabular alumina or fused alumina, fused silica, alumino-silicate, zirconia, and yttria or combinations thereof. The organic polymer powder comprises a cellulose-based material. 1. A self-bonding refractory powder product for use in making a non-aqueous colloidal silica slurry for investment casting molds comprising:a coarse refractory powder;a Nano-sized powder comprising fumed titanium dioxide and fumed silica; andan organic polymer powder,wherein said slurry does not comprise said aqueous colloidal silica.2. The self-bonding refractory powder product of claim 1 , wherein said coarse refractory powder comprises:aluminum oxide, zircon, mullite, alumino-silicate, zirconium oxide, yttrium oxide, fused silicon oxide, and combinations thereof.3. The self-bonding refractory powder product of claim 1 , wherein said Nano-sized powder further comprises:boehmite or pseudo boehmite, aluminum oxide, and silicon oxide, and combinations thereof.4. The self-bonding refractory powder product of claim 1 , wherein said organic polymer powder comprises:at least one of a cellulose-based material and a cellulose-based material combined with polyethylene glycol.5. The self-bonding refractory powder product of wherein sizes of particles of said coarse refractory powder are −325 mesh claim 1 , −200 mesh claim 1 , and −120 mesh and combinations thereof.6. The self-bonding refractory powder product of wherein said Nano-sized powder component comprises particles less than about 300 nanometers.7. The self-bonding refractory ...

COLOURED LUMINESCENT PIGMENT, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND USES OF SAME

Disclosed is a colored luminescent composite pigment including an association of at least one luminescent pigment having an average particle size of between 50 and 2000 μm and at least one coloring agent. Also disclosed are compositions and materials including the pigment, to the method for the production thereof and to the use of same for coloring materials, particularly of a hydraulic binder composition. 117-. (canceled)18. A colored luminescent composite pigment comprising at least one luminescent pigment and at least one dye and having an average particle size of between about 50 and about 2000 μm , wherein the color of the luminescent pigment and the dye are different.19. Pigment according to claim 18 , wherein the average size of the luminescent pigment particles is between about 50 and about 2000 μm claim 18 , preferably between about 60 and about 2000 μm claim 18 , more preferably between about 60 and about 500 μm claim 18 , by claim 18 , for example claim 18 , between about 75 and about 200 μm.20. Pigment according to claim 18 , wherein the dye has a particle size of 0.1 to 10 μm.21. Method for preparing a colored luminescent composite pigment comprising the steps of:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00018', 'claim 18'}, 'a) providing a composition of one or more dyes as defined in in a fluid;'}{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00018', 'claim 18'}, 'b) mixing with the composition of step a) at least one luminescent pigment as defined in ; and'}c) drying the mixture obtained in step b).22. Method according to comprising a step b″) claim 21 , before or after step c) claim 21 , of depositing a coating on the mixture obtained in step c).23. Colored luminescent composite pigment obtainable by the method according to .24. Colored luminescent composition comprising a transparent matrix and at least one colored luminescent composite pigment according to .25. Aggregate comprising a transparent matrix and at least one colored luminescent composite pigment according to .26. ...

Chromate-Free Ceramic Coating Compositions For Hot Corrosion Protection of Superalloy Substrates

Hexavalent chromium-free slurry formulations which are suitable in the production of ceramic overlay coating systems are described. The formulations provide superior hot corrosion and heat oxidation protection for superalloy substrates. A basecoat slurry and topcoat slurry are provided. The basecoat slurry includes an aluminum phosphate based aqueous solution having a molar ratio of Al:POhigher than about 1:3 with the incorporation of metal oxide particles. The topcoat slurry includes an aluminum phosphate based aqueous solution having a molar ratio of Al:POhigher than about 1:3. Both of the basecoat slurry and the topcoat slurry are hexavalent chromium-free. 1. An aqueous slurry composition for the production of a multilayer coating system for hot corrosion protection of a substrate comprising: [{'sub': '4', 'a first binder comprising an aluminum phosphate based aqueous solution having a molar ratio of Al:POhigher than about 1:3, the first binder characterized by an absence of hexavalent chromium; and'}, 'metal oxide particles incorporated into the first binder;, 'a basecoat slurry, comprising {'sub': '4', 'a second binder comprising an aluminum phosphate based aqueous solution having a molar ratio of Al:POhigher than about 1:3, the second binder characterized by an absence of hexavalent chromium.'}, 'a topcoat slurry, comprising2. The aqueous slurry composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide particles are selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxide claim 1 , titanium oxide claim 1 , and chromium oxides.3. The aqueous slurry composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide particles of the basecoat slurry claim 1 , comprise aluminum oxide AlOparticles incorporated into said first binder claim 1 , and the topcoat slurry comprises trivalent chromium oxide CrOparticles incorporated into said second binder.4. The aqueous slurry composition of claim 1 , wherein the molar ratio of Al:POin the second binder of the topcoat slurry ranges from about 1:2.1 to ...

SINGLE ADDITIVE REFRACTORY MATERIALS SUITABLE FOR MULTIPLE APPLICATION METHODS

Processes of forming or repairing a structure for use in high temperature applications may include intermixing a sodium nitrite (NaNO) additive with a refractory material; and applying the refractory material to a structure surface. 2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the sodium nitrite additive comprises a sodium nitrite solution at 1.0 weight percent to 40.0 weight percent sodium nitrite based on the total weight of the solution.3. The process of claim 2 , wherein the sodium nitrite solution is an aqueous solution.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the sodium nitrite (NaNO) additive is intermixed with the refractory material within five minutes prior to applying the refractory material to the structure surface.5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the refractory material comprises a low cement refractory material having less than 2.5 weight percent calcium oxide.6. The process of claim 1 , wherein applying the refractory material comprises casting claim 1 , pumping claim 1 , pneumatic dry gunning claim 1 , ramming claim 1 , or wet shot-crete methods.7. The process of claim 1 , wherein the refractory material comprises alumina.8. The process of claim 1 , wherein the refractory material further comprises a dispersant selected from the group consisting of: a phosphate; polycarboxylate; polyglycolether; polyacrylate; and combinations thereof.9. The process of claim 8 , wherein the process further comprises adding a dispersant to the refractory material prior adding the sodium nitrite (NaNO) additive claim 8 , wherein the amount of dispersant is of from 0.08 weight percent to 1.0 weight percent based on the total weight of the refractory material.10. A process of forming or repairing a structure for use in high temperature applications comprising:intermixing a sodium nitrite solution with a refractory material, the sodium nitrite solution comprising 0.01 weight percent to 40.0 weight percent sodium nitrite based on the weight of the solution, wherein the sodium nitrite ...

ALUMINA-MODIFIED COLLOIDAL SILICA PARTICLES, CEMENTITIOUS PRODUCTS CONTAINING SAME, AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF

Alumina-modified colloidal silica nanoparticles mitigate Alkali Silica Reaction (ASR) in cementitious compositions. Additives containing the nanoparticles are used in methods of reducing ASR in concrete and to form cementitious compositions. Cementitious products, such as concrete, made by these methods are described herein. 1. A method of forming a cementitious composition comprising mixing water , cement and an additive comprising colloidal silica nanoparticles that are at least partially coated in alumina in an aqueous solution.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the colloidal silica nanoparticles have diameters of about 3 nm to about 100 nm.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the colloidal silica nanoparticles have diameters of about 3 nm to about 5 nm.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the colloidal silica nanoparticles have diameters of about 9 nm to about 12 nm.5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the colloidal silica nanoparticles have diameters of about 15 nm to about 17 nm.6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the colloidal silica nanoparticles have diameters of about 45 nm to about 47 nm.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the colloidal silica nanoparticles are present from about2. 5% to about 55% based on the total weight of the additive.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the colloidal silica nanoparticles comprise about 0.03% to about 12% of a weight of the cementitious composition.9. The method of claim 2 , wherein a concentration of colloidal silica nanoparticles is proportional to the diameters of the colloidal silica nanoparticles.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the additive pH is between about 5.0 and about 11.5.11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cementitious composition is concrete.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the concrete is selected from the group consisting of: Standard claim 11 , High Peformance claim 11 , Ultra High Perfoamance claim 11 , Recycled Concrete Aggregate claim 11 , Roller Compacted Concrete claim 11 , Self-Consolidating ...

FOUNDRY ARTICLES FOR METAL WORKING APPLICATIONS, METHODS OF MAKING SUCH FOUNDRY ARTICLES, AND PARTICULATE REFRACTORY COMPOSITIONS FOR USE IN SUCH METHODS

The present invention relates to methods for forming bonded particulate refractory materials for use in metal-working, comprising the steps of providing a fine particulate metal oxide, providing an aqueous alkaline composition, providing a particulate refractory mould material, mixing the said fine particulate metal oxide, the said aqueous alkaline composition and the said particulate refractory mould material, and shooting the obtained mixture in a core shooter. Substantially all the water included in the obtained mixture is derived from the aqueous alkaline solution and optionally the surfactant. Also part of the present invention are materials and articles obtained according to the method, as well as particulate compositions for use in the method. 1. A method of forming a bonded particulate refractory material for use in metal-working , comprising the steps of providing a fine particulate metal oxide;(ii) providing an aqueous alkaline composition;(iii) providing a particulate refractory mould material;(iv) optionally providing a surfactant and/or a metal hydroxide;(v) mixing the said fine particulate metal oxide, the said aqueous alkaline composition and the said particulate refractory mould material, and optionally said surfactant and/or metal hydroxide; and(vi) shooting the obtained mixture in a core shooter;wherein substantially all of the water included in the obtained mixture is derived from the aqueous alkaline solution and/or the surfactant.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said shooting includes curing at a temperature of no more than 300° C. for no more than 120 seconds.3. The method according to wherein the total moisture level in the combined said fine particulate metal oxide and said aqueous alkaline composition is in the range of 10 wt.-% to less than 30 wt claim 1 , based on the total weight of particulate metal oxide and aqueous alkaline composition.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the total content of the said fine ...

Method for quantifying cement blend components

Disclosed herein is a method of servicing a wellbore comprising the steps of preparing a dry cement blend comprising a base cement and a crystalline component wherein the dry cement blend is based on an initial dry cement blend formulation, obtaining a diffraction pattern of a sample of the dry cement blend, generating a model diffraction pattern, refining the model diffraction pattern using a structural refinement method, determining the type and amount crystalline components present in the dry cement blend, generating a final dry cement blend formulation, and comparing the initial dry cement blend formulation to the final dry cement blend formulation.

USE OF A CLAY FOR PRODUCING A POZZOLANIC MATERIAL

The use of a clay including: less than 25% of kaolinite; and at least 20% of muscovite and/or illite; the muscovite and/or illite/kaolinite weight ratio being greater than 1, for the preparation of a pozzolanic material.

Resin mixture based on epoxy(meth)acrylate resin, and the use thereof

The invention relates to a resin mixture having a modified epoxy (meth)acrylate resin as the base resin, and optionally at least one reactive diluent, at least one stabilizer, and at least one accelerator, wherein the modified epoxy (meth)acrylate resin can be obtained by reacting organic compounds having epoxide groups with (meth)acrylic acid, and then by the partial esterification of the β-hydroxyl-groups, the same formed during the reaction, with the anhydride of a saturated dicarboxylic acid, to reactive resin mortars containing the same, and to the use thereof for the purpose of chemical fastening, by means of which it is possible to manufacture products which are not subject to labeling requirements and which additionally provide high bond strength.

一种高抗渗混凝土及其制备方法

本申请涉及建筑材料领域，具体公开了一种高抗渗混凝土及其制备方法。高抗渗混凝土的制备原料按重量份计，包括水泥200‑400份、水80‑200份、粉煤灰70‑90份、碎石850‑920份、硅烷偶联剂0.3‑5份、乙烯‑醋酸乙烯酯共聚物30‑60份、纳米氧化铝4‑12份；其制备方法为：S1、将配方量的硅烷偶联剂、乙烯‑醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、纳米氧化铝熔融共混制得共混料；S2、将共混料和配方量的水泥、水、粉煤灰、碎石混合均匀制得抗渗混凝土。本申请的高抗渗混凝土在保证混凝土强度的同时提高混凝土的抗渗性能。

Artificial marble composition

본 발명의 인조대리석용 조성물은 바인더 수지; 산화아연을 제외한 무기충전재; 및 산화아연;을 포함하고, 상기 산화아연은 광 발광(Photo Luminescence) 측정 시, 370 nm 내지 390 nm 영역의 피크 A와 450 nm 내지 600 nm 영역의 피크 B의 크기비(B/A)가 0.01 내지 1이고, BET 표면적이 10 m 2 /g 이하인 것을 특징으로 한다. The composition for artificial marble of the present invention comprises a binder resin; Inorganic fillers other than zinc oxide; (B / A) of peak A in the region of 370 nm to 390 nm and peak B in the region of 450 nm to 600 nm is 0.01 To 1 and a BET surface area of 10 m < 2 > / g or less.

도로포장 균열충전용 주입재 조성물 및 이를 이용한 콘크리트 포장도로의 균열보수공법

본 발명은 도로포장 균열충전용 주입재 조성물로서, 성능개선 결합재 50 내지 90 중량% 및 무기 충전재 10 내지 50 중량%를 포함하고; 상기 성능개선 결합재는 실록산-알킬렌 옥사이드 공중합체 20 내지 60 중량%, 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트-(아다만틸)아크릴레이트 공중합체 20 내지 60 중량%, 아세토아세톡시에틸 메타크릴레이트 5 내지 50 중량%, 폴리옥틸시아노아크릴레이트 5 내지 50 중량%, 비닐아세테이트 1 내지 20 중량%, 트리아세틴 1 내지 20 중량%, 아조비스이소부틸로니트릴 0.1 내지 10 중량% 및 n-도데실메르캅탄(n-dedecyl mercaptan) 0.1 내지 10 중량%를 포함하고; 상기 무기 충전재는 보통 포틀랜드 시멘트 30 내지 70 중량%, 코디어라이트 결정을 포함하는 실리케이트 분말 10 내지 50 중량%, 세피올라이트 5 내지 40 중량%, 우드애시 5 내지 40 중량% 및 알루미늄 분말 0.1 내지 20 중량%를 포함하는 것을 사용하여, 고침투성, 고유동성, 신율, 우수한 접착강도 및 내후성이 우수한 도로포장 균열충전용 주입재 조성물 및 이를 이용한 콘크리트 포장도로의 균열보수공법에 관한 것이다.

A composition of polymer mortar having barley stone and construction materials having the same and eco-friendly concrete repair and supplement method thereof

본 발명은 시멘트 20 내지 50 중량%, 맥반석 40 내지 70 중량%, 실리카흄 1 내지 5 중량%, 팽창제 1 내지 5 중량% 및 폴리머 분말 1 내지 5 중량%을 포함하는 맥반석을 함유하는 폴리머 모르타르 조성물에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 모르타르 조성물은 작업 시에 발생할 수 있는 포름알데히드 이외에도 각종 유해기체를 효과적으로 흡착할 수 있으며, 시멘트의 강알칼리성을 중화하고 원적외선을 방사하여 작업자의 작업성을 개선할 수 있으며, 모르타르에 포함된 맥반석이 방사하는 원적외선에 의해 인체의 신진대사를 촉진하여 피로회복, 숙면, 혈액순환 활성화에 탁월한 효과를 제공할 수 있다. 또한 본 발명에 따른 모르타르 조성물은 상기와 같은 특성을 가져 상수도, 하/폐수처리장, 해안 콘크리트 구조물뿐만 아니라 자동차 매연과 같은 오염원에 노출된 콘크리트의 보수에 사용될 수 있으며, 주택, 빌라, 아파트, 병원 등 인간과 밀접하게 위치하는 콘크리트의 보수, 보강이나, 상기 모르타르 조성물로 제조된 건축자재를 적용할 수 있다. The present invention relates to a polymeric mortar composition comprising elvan, comprising 20 to 50% by weight of cement, 40 to 70% by weight of elvan, 1 to 5% by weight of silica fume, 1 to 5% by weight of an expanding agent and 1 to 5% will be. The mortar composition according to the present invention can effectively adsorb various harmful gases in addition to formaldehyde which may occur during the operation, neutralize the strong alkalinity of the cement and radiate far-infrared rays to improve the workability of the operator, The far infrared rays radiated from the elvan can stimulate the metabolism of the human body, thereby providing excellent effects for restoring fatigue, sleeping and activating blood circulation. Also, the mortar composition according to the present invention can be used for repairing concrete exposed to pollution sources such as automobile soot as well as water supply, sewage / wastewater treatment plant, coastal concrete structure, It is possible to apply repair or reinforcement of concrete closely located to a person or a building material made of the mortar composition.

Sandwich type ALC with triple structure and manufacturing method the same

The present invention relates to sandwich-type ALC with a triple structure comprising: a core foamed concrete layer formed in a plate shape and made of foamed concrete having a specific gravity of 0.2 to 0.4; and external foamed concrete layers formed in a plate shape to be attached to both sides of the core foamed concrete layer, and made of foamed concrete having a specific gravity of 0.6 to 1.0. Also, the present invention relates to a manufacturing method of the sandwich-type ALC with a triple structure. According to the present invention, by having a sandwich structure of lightweight foamed concrete layers having different specific gravity, the sandwich-type ALC can simultaneously satisfy the increase in sound absorption due to low specific gravity and the increase in sound insulation due to high specific gravity, can simultaneously satisfy the increase in the heat shielding ability due to low specific gravity and the increase in strength due to high specific gravity, and has a structure advantage through the reduction in the thickness of a wall due to the improvement of insulation.

Struvite-k and syngenite composition for use in building materials

FIELD: chemistry.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a composition and a process for manufacture thereof used in hybrid inventive building materials comprising Syngenite (KCa(SO)2∙HO) and Struvite-K (KMgPO∙6HO). Starting constituents include magnesium oxide (MgO), monopotassium phosphate (MKP) and stucco (calcium sulfate hemihydrate), mixed in predetermined ratios, cause reactions to proceed through multiple phases, which reactions variously are proceeding simultaneously and in parallel. Variables, for example, water temperature, pH, mixing times and rates, have been found to affect resultant reaction products. Preferred ratios of chemical constituents and manufacturing parameters, including predetermined weight percent and specified ratios of Struvite-K and Syngenite are provided for building products used for specified purposes. Reactions are optimized in stoichiometry and additives to reduce the combined heat of formation to non-destructive levels. Various additives help control and guide reactions. Building products, such as board panels, include the resultant composition.EFFECT: technical result is an ultra-lightweight board or building panel, that is moisture and fire resistant.20 cl, 11 dwg, 8 tbl РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 683 837 C2 (51) МПК C04B 28/14 (2006.01) C04B 28/34 (2006.01) C04B 11/28 (2006.01) C04B 22/08 (2006.01) C04B 103/63 (2006.01) C04B 111/27 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C04B 28/14 (2018.05); C04B 28/34 (2018.05); C04B 11/28 (2018.05); C04B 22/08 (2018.05); C04B 2103/63 (2018.05); C04B 2111/27 (2018.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2016118530, 14.10.2014 14.10.2014 Дата регистрации: 02.04.2019 14.10.2013 US 61/890,702; 14.10.2013 US 61/890,720; 17.10.2013 US 61/892,025; 18.10.2013 US 61/892,581; 13.12.2013 US 61/915,601; 12.08.2014 US 14/457,826 (73) Патентообладатель(и): СЕРТАЙНТИИД ДЖИПСУМ, ИНК. (US) (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: DE ...

Method for preparing extra rapid-hardening alumina cement, and extra rapid-hardening cement including the extra rapid-hardening alumina cement

본 발명은 초속경 알루미나 시멘트 원료의 제조방법 및 상기 원료를 함유하는 초속경 시멘트에 관한 것으로, 좀 더 상세하게는 제철소 폐기물인 고로슬래그 단독, 또는 여기에 무연탄회 또는 보크사이트를 첨가하여 알루미나 시멘트 원료를 제조하는 방법 및 상기 방법에 따라 제조된 알루미나 시멘트 원료를 함유하는 초속경 시멘트에 관한 것이다.

Well treatment fluids and methods utilizing nano-particles

Disclosed embodiments relate to well treatment fluids and methods that utilize nano-particles. Exemplary nano-particles are selected from the group consisting of particulate nano-silica, nano-alumina, nano-zinc oxide, nano-boron, nano-iron oxide, and combinations thereof. Embodiments also relate to methods of cementing that include the use of nano-particles. An exemplary method of cementing comprises introducing a cement composition into a subterranean formation, wherein the cement composition comprises cement, water and a particulate nano-silica. Embodiments also relate to use of nano-particles in drilling fluids, completion fluids, simulation fluids, and well clean-up fluids.

Well treatment compositions and methods utilizing nano-particles

Disclosed embodiments relate to well treatment fluids and methods that utilize nano-particles. Exemplary nano-particles are selected from the group consisting of particulate nano-silica, nano-alumina, nano-zinc oxide, nano-boron, nano-iron oxide, and combinations thereof. Embodiments also relate to methods of cementing that include the use of nano-particles. An exemplary method of cementing comprises introducing a cement composition into a subterranean formation, wherein the cement composition comprises cement, water and a particulate nano-silica. Embodiments also relate to use of nano-particles in drilling fluids, completion fluids, simulation fluids, and well clean-up fluids.

Methods for cementing thermal wells

Portland cement compositions for use in high-temperature, high pressure wells are designed such that the lime-to-silica molar ratio is between 0.5 and 1.0, and the alumina-to-silica molar ratio is between 0.05 and 0.10. After curing and setting at temperatures between 85°C and 300°C, the cement compositions form tobermorite as an initial and permanent calcium silicate hydrate phase.

Wellbore fluids comprising mineral particles and methods relating thereto

Mineral particles may provide for wellbore fluids with tailorable properties and capabilities. In some instances, a dry wellbore additive may comprise a plurality of first mineral particles having a specific gravity of about 2.6 to about 20; a plurality of second mineral particles having a specific gravity of about 5.5 to about 20; a plurality of lubricant particles having a specific gravity of about 2.6 to about 20; wherein the first mineral particles, the second mineral particles, and the lubricant particles are different; and wherein the first mineral particles, the second mineral particles, and the lubricant particles have a multiparticle specific gravity of about 3 to about 20.

Additive for dewaterable slurry and slurry incorporating same

A cementitious slurry comprising fly ash having a predominant particle size of up to about 10 microns, and/or aluminous material having a predominant particle size of up to about 150 microns. The additive acts as a water reduction agent and can replace either wholly or partially a conventional plasticiser.

Additive for dewaterable slurry and slurry incorporating same

A cementitious slurry comprising fly ash having a predominant particle size of up to about 10 microns, and/or aluminous material having a predominant particle size of up to about 150 microns. The additive acts as a water reduction agent and can replace either wholly or partially a conventional plasticiser.

Well treatment fluids and methods utilizing nano-particles

Disclosed embodiments relate to well treatment fluids and methods that utilize nano-particles. Exemplary nano-particles are selected from the group consisting of particulate nano-silica, nano-alumina, nano-zinc oxide, nano-boron, nano-iron oxide, and combinations thereof. Embodiments also relate to methods of cementing that include the use of nano-particles. An exemplary method of cementing comprises introducing a cement composition into a subterranean formation, wherein the cement composition comprises cement, water and a particulate nano-silica. Embodiments also relate to use of nano-particles in drilling fluids, completion fluids, simulation fluids, and well clean-up fluids.

Quick-setting admixture and spraying method using it

A slurry quick-setting admixture comprising an alkaline earth metal carbonate, a water-soluble acidic substance, calcium aluminate, an alkali metal sulfate, and water; and a quick-setting cement concrete comprising such a slurry quick-setting admixture and cement concrete. The slurry quick-setting admixture may further contain calcium sulfate, calcium hydroxide and/or aluminum hydroxide, a retarder, etc. The spraying method comprises mixing water and a powder quick-setting admixture comprising an alkaline earth metal carbonate, a water-soluble acidic substance, calcium aluminate and an alkali metal sulfate, to form a slurry quick-setting admixture, mixing this slurry quick-setting admixture with cement concrete to form a quick-setting cement concrete, and spraying this quick-setting cement concrete.

Cement compositions comprising sub-micron alumina and associated methods

Methods and compositions that comprise sub-micron alumina for accelerating setting of a cement composition. An embodiment includes a method of cementing in a subterranean formation. The method may comprise introducing a cement composition into the subterranean formation, wherein the cement composition comprises hydraulic cement, sub-micron alumina, and water. The method further may comprise allowing the cement composition to set in the subterranean formation. Another embodiment includes a cement composition that may comprise hydraulic cement, sub-micron alumina, and water.

Cement compositions comprising sub-micron alumina and associated methods

Methods and compositions that comprise sub-micron alumina for accelerating setting of a cement composition. An embodiment includes a method of cementing in a subterranean formation. The method may comprise introducing a cement composition into the subterranean formation, wherein the cement composition comprises hydraulic cement, sub-micron alumina, and water. The method further may comprise allowing the cement composition to set in the subterranean formation. Another embodiment includes a cement composition that may comprise hydraulic cement, sub-micron alumina, and water.

Cement-based particulates and methods of use

Methods of making particulates for use in a subterranean application comprising: providing particulates of a settable composition comprising a cementitious material, a filler material, and an activator of the cementitious material; and pre-curing the particulates until the particulates reach a crush strength of about 50 psi or greater; and curing the pre-cured particulates at a temperature in the range of about 230° F. to about 600° F., so that at least a portion of the particulates comprise a newly formed crystalline phase.

Cement Compositions Comprising Sub-Micron Alumina and Associated Methods

Methods and compositions that comprise sub-micron alumina for accelerating setting of a cement composition. An embodiment includes a method of cementing in a subterranean formation. The method may comprise introducing a cement composition into the subterranean formation, wherein the cement composition comprises hydraulic cement, sub-micron alumina, and water. The method further may comprise allowing the cement composition to set in the subterranean formation. Another embodiment includes a cement composition that may comprise hydraulic cement, sub-micron alumina, and water.

Cement compositions with a high-density additive of silicon carbide or sintered bauxite

A method of cementing in a subterranean formation comprising the steps of: (A) introducing a cement composition into the subterranean formation, the cement composition comprising: (i) cement; (ii) water; and (iii) a high-density additive selected from the group consisting of silicon carbide, sintered bauxite, and any combination thereof, wherein the cement composition has a density of at least 16 pounds per gallon; and (B) allowing the cement composition to set. According to an embodiment, the high-density additive is in a concentration of at least 30% by weight of the cement. A cement composition for use in an oil or gas well comprises: (A) cement; (B) water; and (C) a high-density additive selected from the group consisting of silicon carbide, sintered bauxite, and a combination thereof, wherein the high-density additive is in a concentration of at least 30% by weight of the cement, and wherein the cement composition has a density of at least 16 pounds per gallon.

Artificial marble and method for preparing the same

본 발명의 인조대리석은 수지층; 및 상기 수지층의 내부에 함침된 두께 100 내지 200 ㎛의 유리섬유 베일(glass fiber veil)층;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 인조대리석은 굴곡강도가 우수하며, 열 성형이 가능하다. The artificial marble of the present invention comprises a resin layer; And a glass fiber veil layer having a thickness of 100 to 200 mu m impregnated in the resin layer. The artificial marble has excellent bending strength and can be thermoformed.

Manufacturing method of building material using stone waste

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing materials for civil engineering and construction using stone waste, in which stone sludge and stone waste for fine aggregates are used to manufacture materials such as bricks, sidewalk blocks, sidewalk and driveway boundary blocks, retaining wall blocks, slab stones and the like for civil engineering and construction. According to the present invention, the stone sludge and stone waste for fine aggregates are freely separated and sorted out in an efficient way, waste heat discharged and spent in a high-temperature firing kiln is used to enhance productivity and save costs, and at the same time, strength is improved through combination of a given mineral admixture. The method for manufacturing materials for civil engineering and construction using stone waste comprises: a first step (S10) of grinding and sorting out stone waste into stone sludge and stone waste for fine aggregates; a second step (S20) of generating a mineral admixture through combination, which will be mixed with the stone sludge and the stone waste for fine aggregates generated through the first step wherein the mineral admixture includes 30-40 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 15-20 parts by weight of silicon dioxide, 15-20 parts by weight of kaolin, 10-15 parts by weight of calcium sulfate, 10-15 parts by weight of aluminum oxide, 5-10 parts by weight of magnesium oxide, and 1-2 parts by weight of sodium silicate; a third step (S30) of mixing 70-90 parts by weight of the stone sludge and the stone waste for fine aggregates with 10-30 parts by weight of the mineral admixture and 10 parts by weight of water to generate a mixture of raw materials; and a fourth step (S40) of forming a mixture of raw materials produced through the third step into a molded body having a uniform size to perform firing on the molded body at constant temperature, thereby completing a product.

Manufacturing method of color face brick

성형몰드에 성형몰드에 시멘트 100 중량부에 대하여, 골재 200 내지 500 중량부, 강도강화제 0.01 내지 2.0 중량부, 컬러안료 2.0 내지 5.0 중량부, 바인더 1 내지 2.5 중량부 및 물 15 내지 35 중량부를 투입하여 착색층을 형성하는 단계; 상기 착색층의 상부에 프레스 장치를 이용하여 압력을 가하여 벽돌의 형태를 만드는 프레스 성형단계;성형된 벽돌을 양생하여 벽돌을 완성하는 양생단계; 및 양생된 벽돌의 착색층 표면 테두리부의 색상을 Cutting 제거하거나, 블라스트 처리를 하여 제거함으로써 제1착색층이 표면으로 노출되도록 2가지 컬러를 표면에 구현하는 표면가공단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 컬러 페이스 벽돌의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. Addition of 200 to 500 parts by weight of aggregate, 0.01 to 2.0 parts by weight of strength enhancer, 2.0 to 5.0 parts by weight of color pigment, 1 to 2.5 parts by weight of binder, and 15 to 35 parts by weight of water based on 100 parts by weight of cement to the molding mold To form a colored layer; Press forming step of forming a shape of a brick by applying pressure using a press device on the upper portion of the colored layer; Curing step of curing the formed brick to complete the brick; And a surface processing step of implementing two colors on the surface so that the first colored layer is exposed to the surface by removing the color of the surface edge of the colored layer of the cured brick by cutting or removing it by blasting. It relates to a method of manufacturing face bricks.

Cement composition for section repair and construction method using it

본 발명은 2차 조성물 80~90중량부 및 수용성 혼합 아크릴수지 조성물 9~27중량부를 포함하고, 상기 2차 조성물은 1차 조성물 38~47중량% 및 규사 45~60중량%을 포함하고, 상기 1차 조성물은 산화칼슘(CaO) 55~63중량%, 실리카(SiO 2 ) 14~25중량%, 산화알루미늄(Al 2 O 3 ) 7~16중량%, 삼산화황(SO 3 ) 8~17중량%, 산화철(Fe 2 O 3 ) 2~7중량%, 산화마그네슘(MgO) 0.5~3중량%, 이산화티타늄(TiO 2 ) 0.5~2중량%, 타타르산(C 4 H 6 O 6 ) 0.1~3중량%, 폴리비닐알콜 0.1~2중량% 및 슬래그 4~13중량%를 포함하는 단면보수용 시멘트 조성물, 및 이를 이용한 시공방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 단면보수용 시멘트 조성물은 미끄럼 방지용으로 누구나 쉽고 빠르게 시공할 수 있고, 얇게는 0.5㎜까지 시공이 가능하며, 얇은 두께에도 부착력이 강하고 갈라짐이 없으며 내구성 및 안정성이 우수하다. 특히 흄관과 같은 콘크리트 2차 제품의 노후나 파손된 부분을 시공하는데 효과적이다. The present invention contains 80 to 90 parts by weight of the secondary composition and 9 to 27 parts by weight of the water-soluble mixed acrylic resin composition, the secondary composition comprises 38 to 47% by weight of the primary composition and 45 to 60% by weight of silica sand, The primary composition is calcium oxide (CaO) 55-63 wt%, silica (SiO 2 ) 14-25 wt%, aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) 7-16 wt%, sulfur trioxide (SO 3 ) 8-17 wt% , iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ) 2-7 wt%, magnesium oxide (MgO) 0.5-3 wt%, titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) 0.5-2 wt%, tartaric acid (C 4 H 6 O 6 ) 0.1-3 It relates to a cement composition for cross-section repair comprising weight%, 0.1 to 2% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, and 4 to 13% by weight of slag, and a construction method using the same. The cement composition for cross-section repair of the present invention can be easily and quickly constructed by anyone to prevent slipping, can be constructed as thin as 0.5 mm, has strong adhesion, no cracking, and has excellent durability and stability even at a thin thickness. In particular, it is effective in constructing old or damaged parts of secondary concrete products such as Hume pipes.

Fence manufactured from artificial stone using paste composition for manufacturing artificial stone of corrosion-resistance

The present invention relates to a paste composition for corrosion-resistant artificial stone which is an environmentally friendly stone having similar feeling with a natural stone and has excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties suitable for facilities, to a method of preparing artificial stone using the paste composition, and to an artificial stone prepared by the method. The paste composition includes 5-30 wt% of an unsaturated polyester resin, 5-20 wt% of a low profile agent, 10-70 wt% of aluminum hydroxide as a filler, 10-70 wt% of stone flour as a filler, 5-30 wt% of a stiffener, and additives such as 0.1-5.0 wt% of a dispersant, 0.1-5.0 wt% of a diluent, 0.1-5.0 wt% of a hardener, 0.1-5.0 wt% of a releasing agent, 0.1-5.0 wt% of a powdery low profile agent, and 0.1-5.0 wt% of thickener. Therefore, the artificial stone according to the present invention has shape and feeling like a natural stone in appearance, and sufficiently good mechanical properties for facilities, and also can greatly improve flame resistance and corrosion resistance.

The composition comprising different resins for artificial marble syrup and the manufacturing method thereof

본 발명은 아크릴계 수지 시럽, 제1 수지와 제2수지가 혼합된 혼합수지, 충전제 및 첨가제를 포함하되, 상기 제1수지와 제2수지는 상이한 것을 특징으로 하는 마블 인조대리석용 조성물에 관한 것이다. 또한, 본 발명은 제1수지 및 제2수지를 혼합하여 혼합수지를 제조하는 단계; 상기 혼합수지를 아크릴계 수지 시럽, 충진제 및 첨가제와 혼련하는 단계; 주형에서 56~60℃의 온도로 경화하는 단계; 를 포함하는 마블 인조대리석의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 마블 인조대리석용 조성물 및 그 제조방법을 이용하여 제조된 마블 인조대리석은, 서로 다른 2종의 수지 간의 극성차이에 의해 자연스럽게 색상이 분리되어 자연스러운 물결무늬를 구현한 효과가 있고, 통상적인 경화 온도에 비해 비교적 저온의 온도(50-60℃)에서 경화시킴으로써, 2종의 수지를 사용하면서도, 제품 변형은 일어나지 않는 효과가 있다.

Method of making porous moulded article in form of layer of insulating plaster

FIELD: chemistry.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of making a porous moulded article in the form of an insulating plaster layer. Method of making a porous moulded article in the form of a layer of insulating plaster, containing closed porous or open-porous or mixed-porous hollow bodies of inorganic materials and composite particles as a binder, which contain at least one organic polymer as an organic polymer phase and at least one inorganic solid substance, particles of which are distributed in the organic polymer phase, wherein weight fraction of inorganic solid substance ranges from 15 to 50 wt. % in terms of total weight of organic polymer and inorganic solid substance in composite particle, closed porous or open-porous or mixed-porous hollow bodies of inorganic materials in amount of 10 to 50 wt. %, composite particles in amount of 5 to 20 wt. %, fillers in amount of 40 to 80 wt. %, mineral binding and/or polymer binder in amount of 0 to 20 wt. % and optionally additional additives in amount of 0.1 up to 10 wt. %, in each case in terms of total weight of dry mixture without water, wherein said values in wt. % in each case in total amount to 100 wt. %, padding with water and obtained solution is applied on base. Invention is developed in dependent items of the formula.EFFECT: technical result is the manufacture of insulating material, having flexible and simultaneously improved fire-prevention properties.4 cl, 2 tbl, 4 ex РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (51) МПК C04B 38/08 C04B 26/06 C04B 40/02 C04B 111/28 (11) (13) 2 721 612 C1 (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C04B 14/06 (2020.02); C04B 14/307 (2020.02); C04B 14/303 (2020.02); C04B 14/305 (2020.02); C04B 14/308 (2020.02); C04B 26/06 (2020.02); C04B 38/08 (2020.02); C04B 40/00 (2020.02); C04B 40/02 (2020.02); C04B 2111/28 (2020.02); C04B 2111/50 (2020.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019107023, 19.08.2016 19.08.2016 ...

Thermally insulating fire-protection molding and process for producing same

The thermally insulating fire-protection molding is characterized in that it contains at least one lightweight filler, one reaction product of the thermal curing of an organic-inorganic hybrid binder, one mineral that eliminates water, and also fibers and/or wollastonite, and is impermeable to smoke.

Road or bridge pavement composition and road or bridge pavement method using the same

The present invention relates to a road or bridge pavement composition. The road or bridge pavement composition comprises: an inorganic coupling material including 15-19 w% of rapidly-cured cement, 0.5-1 w% of meta-kaolin, 1-2 w% of a water reducing agent, and 1-2 w% of a material separation prevention agent; an inorganic filler including 1-2 w% of alumina (Al_2O_3), 0.5-1 wt% of titanium oxide (TiO_2), 1-3 w% of silica (SiO_2), 1-3 wt% of calcium oxide (CaO), 0.5-1 w% of silicon carbide (SiC), and 0.5-1 w% of boron nitride (BN); a polymer resin composition including 4.5-6.5 w% of a polymer binder; a fiber composition including 0.5-1 w% of polypropylene fibers; and 65-69 w% of silica sand. Accordingly, the road or bridge pavement composition can efficiently repair only the damaged parts of an upper bridge plate with corrosion and deterioration while maintaining a conventional paved layer, thereby enabling bridge pavement and repair operations at the same time. The road or bridge pavement composition can execute a repair operation with minimum time to reduce the working period, improve workability, secure structural stability of a bridge while ensuring its safe operation, and enable quick construction to reduce the traffic control period down to a minimum for a smooth driving operation, thereby minimizing civil complications.

Concrete 2nd products using using industrial by products

본 발명은 시멘트를 소량 사용하고도 높은 압축강도 등을 발현할 수 있으며, 폐기물인 산업부산물을 주재로서 사용하는 등 친환경적인 산업부산물을 이용한 콘크리트 2차제품에 관한 것으로서, 시멘트 100중량부에 초기강도 증진재 200~400중량부를 혼합 및 성형하여 이루어지고, 상기 초기강도 증진재는 연소소석회 100중량부에 Ⅱ형 무수석고 20~40중량부, 알루미나 20~40중량부 및 고로슬래그 미분말 40~60중량부가 혼합되어 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention relates to a concrete secondary product using an environmentally-friendly industrial by-product, such as an industrial by-product, which is capable of exhibiting high compressive strength and the like even when a small amount of cement is used, 20 to 40 parts by weight of Ⅱ anhydrous gypsum, 20 to 40 parts by weight of alumina and 40 to 60 parts by weight of fine powder of blast furnace slag in 100 parts by weight of the combustion slaked lime by mixing and molding 200 to 400 parts by weight of a promoter. Are mixed with each other.

Improvenment material of early age strength using industrial by products

본 발명은 시멘트를 소량 사용하고도 높은 압축강도 등을 발현할 수 있으며, 폐기물인 산업부산물을 주재로서 사용하는 등 친환경적인 모르타르 및 콘크리트 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 연소소석회 100중량부에 Ⅱ형 무수석고 20~40중량부, 알루미나 20~40중량부 및 고로슬래그 미분말 40~60중량부가 혼합되어 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention relates to an environmentally friendly mortar and concrete composition, which can exhibit high compressive strength even when a small amount of cement is used, and uses industrial by-products as waste, To 40 parts by weight of alumina, and 40 to 60 parts by weight of fine powder of blast furnace slag.

Process for producing articles in slab or block form using a curing binder and articles obtained in this way

슬래브 또는 블록 형태의 물품을 제조하는 방법에서, 상기 물품은 골재 및 바인더를 포함하는 초기 혼합물로부터 얻어진다. 합성 골재 및 충전제는 5 Mohs 이상의 경도를 가지며 실질적으로 비정질 형태로만 이산화규소를 함유하며, 상기 결정질 형태의 이산화규소는 1 중량% 미만의 양으로 존재한다.

Refractory composition and furnace runner cover of using it

The present invention relates to a fire resistant composition and a blast furnace runner cover produced using the same, wherein the fire resistant composition includes a main component including a plurality of components and constituting a basic composition; and a binder for binding the components. The main component includes 70 to 85 wt% of an alumina clinker, 10 to 20 wt% of silicon carbide, and 1 to 3 wt% of a silicon powder. By using the fire resistant composition, a blast furnace runner cover which includes an alumina clinker having an alumina content of 98% or more and has a fire resistant material consisting of alumina-silicon carbide can be produced. When a smelted material is discharged from a blast furnace, the fire resistant material can be prevented from being damaged by FeO included in fly ash and slag (CaO-Al_2O_3-SiO_2-based). Accordingly, the lifespan of the fire resistant material is extended, and the number of repairs needed can be decreased. Also, time and cost spent on repairs can be reduced. Moreover, productivity can be improved by controlling delays in blast furnace work caused by unnecessary repairs.

Rapidly suspendable pulverulent composition

The invention relates to a pulverulent composition preparable by contacting a powder with 0.01 to 50 wt %, based on the overall mass of the composition, of a liquid component comprising at least one copolymer obtainable by polymerizing a mixture of monomers comprising (I) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer which comprises at least one radical from the series carboxylic acid, carboxylic salt, carboxylic ester, carboxylic amide, carboxylic anhydride, and carboxylic imide and (II) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a polyalkylene oxide radical, the liquid component comprising at least 1 wt % of the at least one copolymer and at least 30 wt % of an organic solvent, and the powder which is contacted with the liquid component comprising no inorganic binder. Further disclosed is a binder composition which comprises a pulverulent composition of the invention and an inorganic binder.

Inorganic binder composition

본 발명의 무기결합재 조성물은 보통포틀랜드 시멘트(normal portaland cement) 100중량부에, 고로슬래그 분말 10~50중량부, 플라이애쉬(fly ash) 5~50중량부, 첨착활성탄 분말 10~60중량부, 석회석 분말 5~20중량부 및 자광석 분말 5~30중량부를 포함하여 이루어진다. Inorganic binder composition of the present invention is usually 100 parts by weight of normal portal and cement, 10 to 50 parts by weight of blast furnace slag powder, 5 to 50 parts by weight of fly ash, 10 to 60 parts by weight of impregnated activated carbon powder, It comprises 5 to 20 parts by weight of limestone powder and 5 to 30 parts by weight of magnetite powder.

Composition for flowable refractory material

本发明涉及用于可流动的耐火材料的组合物，其包含铝酸钙水泥、填料、包含聚醚侧链的共聚物形式的流动剂，以及包含至少一种酸的缓凝剂。本发明还涉及包含所述组合物的制品。

Semi-incombustible cement base materials

본 발명은 준불연 시멘트계 바탕바름재에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 난연 EPS(expanded polystyrene)를 준불연 EPS로 업그레이드시킴으로써 고가의 준불연재를 별도로 시공하지 않고도 동등 수준의 불연성을 제공하는 저렴한 준불연 EPS로 대체할 수 있도록 개선된 준불연 시멘트계 바탕바름재에 관한 것이다.

An artficial marble composition for inner wall of tunnel and the artficial marble using the same

The present invention relates to an organic/inorganic hybrid artificial marble resin composition for a tunnel inner wall and artificial marble for a tunnel inner wall using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to an organic/inorganic hybrid artificial marble resin composition for a tunnel inner wall of lightweight and high strength, which is inexpensive by using an acrylic resin, prevents contamination and which facilitates cleaning of the tunnel inner wall and exhibits a vehicle exhaust gas purifying effect and an indirect lighting effect by reflective light, and to artificial marble for the tunnel inner wall using the same.

Polyurethanes derived from highly reactive reactants and coal ash

Composite materials and methods for their preparation are described herein. The composite materials include a polyurethane made from the reaction of at least one isocyanate and at least one polyol, and coal ash (e.g., fly ash). The composite materials are highly reactive systems such as through the use of highly reactive polyols, highly reactive isocyanates, or both. The coal ash is present in amounts from about 40% to about 90% by weight of the composite material. Also described is a method of preparing a composite material, including mixing at least one isocyanate, at least one polyol, coal ash, and a catalyst.

Alumina-modified colloidal silica particles, cementitious products containing same, and methods of use thereof

Alumina-modified colloidal silica nanoparticles mitigate Alkali Silica Reaction (ASR) in cementitious compositions. Additives containing the nanoparticles are used in methods of reducing ASR in concrete and to form cementitious compositions. Cementitious products, such as concrete, made by these methods are described herein.

Fixing system and its application

Группа изобретений относится к закрепляющей системе для химического закрепления крепежных средств в минеральных поверхностях, и в частности таких как конструкции, изготовленные из кирпичной кладки, бетона, проницаемого бетона или природного камня. Технический результат – повышение надежности закрепляющей системы. Закрепляющая система включает химический анкер. Он представляет собой готовую к использованию двухкомпонентную систему строительного раствора на основе глиноземистого цемента и анкерный стержень. Этот стержень имеет в составе зону крепежа и зону анкеровки, которые могут вставляться в высверленное отверстие. Эти зоны имеют профилированный участок. Он включает в себя множество секций расширения, расположенных в осевом направлении в ряд, которые имеют коническую форму. При этом анкерный стержень в зоне анкеровки имеет неприлипающую поверхность по отношению к отверждаемой массе строительного раствора. Это обеспечивает возможность отсоединения анкерного стержня от отверждаемой оболочки при растягивающей нагрузке, его движения в осевом направлении, разрушения отверждаемой оболочки конической формой секций и расширения с усилием распора в зоне трещин. Каждая из множества секций расширения имеет проход в виде проточного канала, проходящего по спирали вдоль зоны анкеровки. 2 н. и 16 з.п. ф-лы, 5 табл. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 730 908 C2 (51) МПК E21D 21/00 (2006.01) C04B 28/06 (2006.01) F16B 13/14 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК E21D 21/00 (2020.02); C04B 28/06 (2020.02); F16B 13/14 (2020.02) (21)(22) Заявка: 2018118383, 19.10.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): ХИЛЬТИ АКЦИЕНГЕЗЕЛЬШАФТ (LI) Дата регистрации: 26.08.2020 20.10.2015 EP 15190509.8 (43) Дата публикации заявки: 21.11.2019 Бюл. № 33 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: EP 0867624 A1, 30.09.1998. RU 2341624 C2, 20.12.2008. RU 2013127395 A, 27.12.2014. RU ...

A uniform pore structure foam having excellent moldability and a method for producing the same

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a uniform pore structure foam having excellent moldability. The method comprises the steps of: preparing a powder mixture; manufacturing slurry by mixing a powder mixture and a liquid mixture; injecting the slurry into a mold, and adding a foaming agent to perform foaming; drying the foamed slurry to manufacture a foam; and separating the foam from the mold. Lightweight, thermal insulation, and flame retardant properties are improved.

Cement admixture, cement composition and chemical prestressed concrete using the same

Composition for flowable refractory substances

본 발명은 알루민산 칼슘 시멘트, 충전제, 폴리에터 측쇄를 포함하는 공중합체 형태의 가소제, 및 하나 이상의 산을 포함하는 지연제를 포함하는 유동성 내화성 물질용 조성물에 관한 것이다. 또한, 본 발명은 상기 조성물을 포함하는 물품에 관한 것이다.

High perfomance mortar composite for manufacturing boundary block having high strength and durability, manufacturing method of boundary block using the same and constrcuting method of the boundary block using the same

본 발명은 고기능성 충전재 3 내지 50 중량%, 잔골재 20 내지 80 중량% 및 고기능성 혼화제 0.1 내지 30 중량%를 포함하는 고강도 및 고내구성을 갖는 경계석 블록 제조용 고성능 모르타르 조성물로서, 상기 고기능성 충전재는 중질탄산칼슘 40 내지 90 중량%, 고로슬래그 5 내지 35 중량%, 멀라이트 1 내지 20 중량%, 운모 1 내지 20 중량%, 세리사이트 0.5 내지 15 중량%, 산화알루미늄 0.5 내지 15 중량%, 탄산마그네슘 0.5 내지 15 중량% 및 안료 0.1 내지 10 중량%를 포함하는 것이고; 상기 고기능성 혼화제는 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 65 내지 95 중량%, 메틸아크릴레이트-부타디엔 공중합체 1 내지 15 중량%, 폴리아세틸렌 1 내지 15 중량%, 디메틸아미노에틸아크릴레이트 0.5 내지 10 중량%, 3-(메트)아크릴옥시프로필트리프톡시실란 0.5 내지 10 중량% 및 폴리옥시에틸렌알킬에스테르 0.5 내지 10 중량%를 포함하는 것을 사용함으로써; 동결융해저항성, 염화물 이온 침투 저항성, 방수성 및 내식성이 특히 우수한 경계석 블록을 제공할 수 있는 고강도 및 고내구성을 갖는 경계석 블록 제조용 고성능 모르타르 조성물, 이를 이용한 경계석 블록의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 경계석 블록의 시공방법에 관한 것이다.

Pumpable geopolymers comprising a mixing aid and dispersing agent

The invention concerns the use of a carbohydrate-based compound as a mixing aid and dispersing agent in a pumpable geopolymeric suspension for oil and/or gas industry applications, said suspension further comprising an aluminosilicate source, a carrier fluid, and an activator, and method for placing such a suspension in a borehole. In particular, the suspension according to the invention is used for well primary cementing operations and/or remedial applications.