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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 14240. Отображено 100.
12-01-2012 дата публикации

Acid-free quaternized nitrogen compounds and use thereof as additives in fuels and lubricants

Номер: US20120010112A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The present invention relates to novel acid-free quaternized nitrogen compounds, to the preparation thereof and to the use thereof as a fuel and lubricant additive, more particularly as a detergent additive, as a wax antisettling additive (WASA) or as an additive for reducing internal diesel injector deposits (IDID); to additive packages which comprise these compounds; and to fuels and lubricants thus additized. The present invention further relates to the use of these acid-free quaternized nitrogen compounds as a fuel additive for reducing or preventing deposits in the injection systems of direct-injection diesel engines, especially in common-rail injection systems, for reducing the fuel consumption of direct-injection diesel engines, especially of diesel engines with common-rail injection systems, and for minimizing power loss in direct-injection diesel engines, especially in diesel engines with common-rail injection systems.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Method of operating a hybrid engine

Номер: US20120012076A1
Принадлежит: Castrol Ltd

The invention relates to a method of operating a hybrid internal combustion engine, which method comprises: fuelling said hybrid internal combustion engine with a combustible fuel; lubricating said engine with an engine oil composition; and maintaining an oil film thickness of the engine oil composition in the big end conrod bearing shells of the engine of at least 0.4 μm; in which the temperature of the engine oil composition is maintained below 123° C. and the engine oil composition has: a high temperature, high shear viscosity of less than 2.6 cP (2.6 millipascal second) at 150° C. and at a shear rate of 10 6 s −1 ; a Noack volatility of at most 13 weight %; and comprises: (A) a base oil which is at least one synthetic basestock, the base oil having a kinematic viscosity of at least 2.0 cSt (2.0 mm2/s) at 100 ° C.; and (B) an additive package which comprises at least one dispersant, at least one detergent, and at least one phosphorus-containing, anti-wear additive in an amount to provide a total concentration of phosphorus-containing, anti-wear additives in the engine oil composition corresponding to 0.01 to 0.2 weight % phosphorus in the engine oil composition.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Olefinic Copolymer Compositions for Viscosity Modification of Motor Oil

Номер: US20120015854A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc

Lube oil compositions and methods for making the same are provided. The lubricating oil composition can include at least one propylene-based polymer comprising 60 wt % to 98 wt % propylene derived units, other units derived from one or more other alpha olefins, and a base oil. The propylene-based polymer can have a triad tacticity of 90% or more, a heat of fusion of less than 80 J/g, and a weight average molecular weight (Mw) as measured by GPC of from 70,000 to 250,000.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Threaded joint for pipes

Номер: US20120025518A1

A solid lubricating coating formed on a contact surface of a threaded joint for pipes has a matrix of a lubricating oil-containing polymer. The lubricating oil-containing polymer has either a uniform composition or a gradient composition in which the concentration of lubricating oil decreases towards the contact surface and in which there is substantially no lubricating oil in the vicinity of the contact surface.

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Oil composition comprising functionalized nanoparticles

Номер: US20120032543A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

An improved oil composition is disclosed. The oil composition includes a base oil comprising a hydrocarbon, the base oil having a base thermal conductivity. The oil composition also includes a first additive comprising a plurality of derivatized first additive nanoparticles dispersed within the base oil to form a modified oil having a modified thermal conductivity, wherein the modified thermal conductivity is greater than the base thermal conductivity. Alternately, an improved oil composition includes a base oil comprising a hydrocarbon and a first additive comprising a plurality of derivatized first additive nanoparticles dispersed within the base oil to form a modified oil comprising a stabilized suspension of the derivatized first additive nanoparticles in the base oil.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Biodegradable lubricant composition

Номер: US20120065111A1
Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

A biodegradable lubricating oil composition includes (A) an ester represented by a formula (1) below, the ester having a kinematic viscosity in a range from 300 mm 2 /s to 1000 mm 2 /s at 40 degrees C. and an acid value of 0.5 mgKOH/g or less; (B) an ester being obtained by reacting a straight-chain saturated aliphatic carboxylic acid with a polyhydric alcohol, the ester having an acid value of 0.5 mgKOH/g or less; and (C) a phosphate amine salt being obtained by reacting an acidic phosphate with an alkylamine. In the formula, Ra is a hydrocarbyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, Rb is a hydrocarbyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, Rc is an acyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 3 to 15.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Universal Synthetic Penetrating Lubricant, Method and Product-by-Process

Номер: US20120077720A1
Автор: Ronald J. Sloan
Принадлежит: BestLine International Research Inc

A penetrating lubricant with the capacity to offer a both penetration into rust and corrosion. Further, this lubricant actively penetrates the crystalline surface of the metal while exhibiting extreme pressure lubrication, non-migrating with lasting protection. Further lubricant exhibits dielectric strength of over 8000 volts, at the same time cleaning electrical contacts, thereby reducing resistance and associated heat. The preferred embodiment may contain alpha-olefins, low-odor aromatic solvents, base oils, and high flash mineral spirits.

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12-04-2012 дата публикации

Polymer-Fiber Composite Building Material with Bulk and Aesthetically Functional Fillers

Номер: US20120088858A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Polymer composite roofing materials are provided which contain resin, and about 20-75 wt. % fillers and additives, in which the fillers contain at least one bulk filler for reducing the amount of resin needed to make the roofing material, and at least one aesthetically functional filler for providing the roofing material with an aesthetic appearance. The bulk filler and the aesthetically functional filler of this embodiment are non-toxic, resistant to microbial attack, and have a Mohs hardness of less than about 5.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Lubricating oil composition

Номер: US20120103299A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A lubricating oil composition that is free of organic friction modifiers, comprising (A) an oil of lubricating viscosity in a major proportion; (B) as an additive component in a minor proportion, a separately-prepared oil-soluble zinc salt of a dithiophosphoric acid, the dithiophosphoric acid being the reaction product of phosphorus pentasulphide with one or more alcohols, at least 50 mole % of the alcohol(s) having formula ROH where R is linear C18 to C26 saturated or double-bond unsaturated hydrocarbyl group; and (C) as an additive component in a minor proportion, a separately-prepared oil-soluble zinc salt of a dithiophosphoric acid, the dithiophosphoric acid being the reaction product of a phosphorus pentasulphide with one or more aliphatic alcohols consisting of an alcohol or alcohols each having from three to eight carbon atoms.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Compressor oils having improved oxidation resistance

Номер: US20120108479A1
Автор: Ravindra Shah
Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

A compressor lubricant composition providing energy savings and exhibiting excellent oxidation stability is provided, as well as a process for preparation of the lubricant composition. The composition comprises: (i) from 68 to 99.999 wt % of an isomerized base oil or blend of isomerized base oils; (ii) 0.001 through 20 wt % of a blend of ashless additives, the ashless additives having a viscosity range at 40° C. of from 50 mm 2 /s to 60 mm 2 /s, a density at 20° C. of from 0.95 through 1.05 g/cm 3 , a flash point of greater than 100° C. (COC), solubility in mineral oil of greater than 5 wt %, sulfur content of from 4.8 wt % through 6.0 wt %, and phosphorus content of from 2.9 through 3.6 wt %; (iii) less than 1.0 wt % of a dithiocarbamate, wherein the Conradson carbon residue is less than or equal to 3.00. The dithiocarbamate is added to the base oil blend as a top treatment.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Lubricant additives

Номер: US20120108480A1
Автор: Paul Bloom
Принадлежит: Archer Daniels Midland Co

Processes are described for producing liquid, biobased lubricant additives containing from 50 to 100% biobased carbon according to ASTM D6866 from heat-bodied oils by transesterification with biobased or petroleum based alcohols and by hydrotreatment of at least the resulting diesters, triesters and polyesters.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Process for Making Basestocks from Renewable Feedstocks

Номер: US20120115762A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

A process for converting feedstock triglycerides to lube basestocks. The process has the steps of (a) metathesizing the feedstock triglycerides with ethylene in the presence of a metathesis catalyst to form alpha olefins and medium-chain triglycerides and (b) hydroisomerizing the medium-chain triglycerides in the presence of a hydroisomerization catalyst and hydrogen to form methyl-branched triglycerides. The alpha olefins may be oligomerized in the presence of an oligomerization catalyst to form poly(alpha olefins).

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Lubricating Oil Composition For Lubricating Automotive Engines

Номер: US20120132166A1
Принадлежит: CHEVRON JAPAN LTD

A lubricating oil composition of SAE viscosity grade 0W20 which comprises a base oil and additive components comprising a nitrogen-containing ashless dispersant, an alkaline earth metal-containing detergent, a phosphorus-containing wear inhibitor, an oxidation inhibitor and a viscosity index improver and which shows a viscosity index of 200-240, a HTHS viscosity of not less than 2.9 mPa·s s at 150° C. and a Noack evaporation loss of not more than 13% favorably gives a high fuel economy and high wear inhibition to a four cycle gasoline engine of motorcycles and a diesel engine mounted on motor cars equipped with an exhaust gas post-processing apparatus.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Lubricating Composition Containing Friction Modifier and Viscosity Modifier

Номер: US20120135899A1
Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

A lubricant composition suitable for lubricating an internal combustion engine comprises: (a) an oil of lubricating viscosity having a viscosity index of at least 105 and a kinematic viscosity at 100 C of less than 7 mm2s-1; (b) 0.01 to 2 weight percent of a friction modifier represented by the structure [I]; (c) 0.5 to 4 weight percent of a poly(meth)acrylate viscosity modifier polymer; (d) 0 to 500 parts per million by weight of molybdenum in the form of an oil-soluble molybdenum compound; and (e) 0 to 200 parts per million by weight of boron in the form of an oil-soluble boron compound.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Grease composition and mechanical part

Номер: US20120142566A1
Автор: Masamichi Yamamoto
Принадлежит: KYODO YUSHI CO LTD

The invention provides a grease composition containing a base oil, a thickener and an additive, characterized in that the base oil has a kinetic viscosity at 40° C. of 50 to 200 mm 2 /s; the thickener contains a diurea compound represented by formula (I): R 1 —NHCONH—R 2 —NHCONH—R 3 (wherein R 2 is a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms, and R 1 and R 3 , which may be the same or different, represent cyclohexyl group or a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms); and the additive is at least one selected from the group consisting of a metal salt of naphthenic acid, a salt of a fatty acid having 6 to 10 carbon atoms and an aliphatic amine having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and a metal salt of an organic sulfonic acid. The composition of the invention shows excellent anti-fretting properties under the conditions of ordinary temperature to low temperature (e.g., −50° C., preferably about −40° C.).

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers and ethanol and uses thereof

Номер: US20120157363A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

The present disclosure provides azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions comprised of methylperfluoroheptene ethers and ethanol. The present disclosure also provides for methods of use for the azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Process for making high viscosity index lubricating base oils

Номер: US20120184787A1
Автор: Stephen J. Miller
Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

A process for making a lubricating base oil having a viscosity index of at least 110, comprising the steps of: combining a waxy light neutral base oil and a wax derived from pyrolyzing a plastics feed comprising polyethylene to form a blend; hydroisomerization dewaxing the blend; and recovering the lubricating base oil from an effluent from the hydroisomerization dewaxing step.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Rock Drill Oil

Номер: US20120196782A1
Автор: Allen Hee, Mark Okazaki
Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

Provided is a lubricating oil composition suitable for use in rotary pneumatic and reciprocating tools, comprising a Fischer-Tropsch base oil, a friction modifier based on synthetic ester and a sulfurized extreme pressure agent. The present lubricating oil composition has superior wear, friction and extreme pressure characteristics.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Solid Lubricant

Номер: US20120201487A1
Автор: Eugene Kverel
Принадлежит: SKF AB

A solid lubricant is for a bearing and includes at least thirty percent by weight of graphite, a binding material, and inorganic lubricating nanoparticles. Also, a bearing filled with the solid lubricant is provided.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Friction and Wear Modifiers Using Solvent Partitioning of Hydrophilic Surface-Interactive Chemicals Contained in Boundary Layer-Targeted Emulsions

Номер: US20120208730A1

A wear and/or friction reducing additive for a lubricating fluid in which the additive is a combination of a moderately hydrophilic single-phase compound and an anti-wear and/or anti-friction aqueous salt solution. The aqueous salt solution produces a coating on boundary layer surfaces. The lubricating fluid can be an emulsion-free hydrophobic oil, hydraulic fluid, antifreeze, or water. Preferably, the moderately hydrophilic single-phase compound is sulfonated castor oil and the aqueous salt solution additionally contains boric acid and zinc oxide. The emulsions produced by the aqueous salt solutions, the moderately hydrophilic single-phase compounds, or the combination thereof provide targeted boundary layer organizers that significantly enhance the anti-wear and/or anti-friction properties of the base lubricant by decreasing wear and/or friction of sliding and/or rolling surfaces at boundary layers.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Alkali Metal Borate and Lubricating Compositions Thereof

Номер: US20120214716A1
Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The present invention relates to a lubricating composition containing an alkali metal borate. The invention further provides for a method of lubricating a device with grease or a metalworking fluid by employing the lubricating composition containing the alkali metal borate.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Mannich condensation products useful as sequestering agents

Номер: US20120253065A1
Принадлежит: Chevron Oronite Co LLC

The present invention is directed to Mannich condensation product sequestering agents or mixtures of Mannich condensation product sequestering agents for use in fuels and lubricating oils. The present invention is also directed to a process for preparing the Mannich condensation product sequestering agents. The present invention is also directed to a product formed by combining, under reaction conditions, a polyisobutyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic compound, an aldehyde, an amino acid or ester thereof, and an alkali metal base to form the Mannich condensation product sequestering agent. The present invention is also directed to a lubricating oil composition, a lubricating oil concentrate, a fuel composition, and a fuel concentrate having the Mannich condensation product sequestering agents of the present invention.

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11-10-2012 дата публикации

Use of comb copolymers for improving scuffing load capacity

Номер: US20120258899A1
Принадлежит: Evonik RohMax Additives GmbH

The present invention relates to the use of comb polymers comprising, in the main chain, repeat units derived from polyolefin-based macromonomers with a molecular weight of at least 500 g/mol, and repeat units derived from low molecular weight monomers with a molecular weight less than 500 g/mol, for improving the load-bearing capacity of hydraulic fluids. Furthermore, the present invention describes new hydraulic fluids.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Lubricant for magnetic disk and magnetic disk

Номер: US20120276417A1
Принадлежит: WD Media Singapore Pte Ltd

A lubricant for a magnetic disk that is excellent in heat resistance and is suitably used in a magnetic disk to be mounted on a magnetic recording device of a thermally assisted magnetic recording system and a magnetic disk provided with a lubricant layer containing this lubricant. The lubricant for a magnetic disk contains a compound where perfluoropolyether groups each having a perfluoropolyether main chain in its structure and a phosphazene ring at an end are linked to each other through a linking group. The linking group is an aliphatic group or a phosphazene ring. In a magnetic disk having at least a magnetic recording layer, a protective layer, and a lubricant layer on a substrate, the lubricant layer contains the lubricant for a magnetic disk.

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15-11-2012 дата публикации

Star Polymer Lubricating Composition

Номер: US20120289444A1
Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The invention provides a lubricating composition containing (a) 0.001 wt % to 15 wt % of a polymer with radial or star architecture; (b) an overbased detergent; (c) a dispersant; and (d) an oil of lubricating viscosity. The invention further provides a method for lubricating a mechanical device with the lubricating composition.

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15-11-2012 дата публикации

High Viscosity Lubricant Compositions Meeting Low Temperature Performance Requirements

Номер: US20120289445A1
Принадлежит: Cognis IP Management GmbH

A lubricant composition characterized as having a viscosity of less than about 150,000 cP at −40° C., a kinematic viscosity of less than about 150,000 cSt at −40° C., and a kinematic viscosity of at least about 18.5 cSt at 100° C. for use in association with a device involving metal to metal contact of moving parts comprising: (a) base-stock comprising (i) at least one relatively low viscosity polyalphaolefin, (ii) at least one ester, and at least one Group III base oil; (b) viscosity improver comprising (i) at least one relatively high viscosity polyalphaolefin, and (ii) a least one olefin copolymer; (c) a performance additive comprising at least one additive effective to improve at least one property of the lubricant and/or the performance of the equipment in which the lubricant is to be used; (d) at least one pour-point depressant; and, optionally, (e) at least one antifoam agent.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Thickener, grease, method for producing the same,and grease-packed bearing

Номер: US20120316091A1
Автор: Takayuki Kawamura
Принадлежит: NTN Corp

The present invention provides a thickener which allows grease having an excellent durability in a high-temperature and high-speed condition to be produced, the grease containing the thickener, a method of producing the thickener and the grease, and a grease-packed bearing. A grease ( 7 ) to be packed in a bearing ( 1 ) is obtained by adding a thickener for a grease comprising a compound shown by a chemical formula (1) shown below or a compound shown by a chemical formula (2) shown below; In the chemical formula (1) or the chemical formula (2), R 1 shows a diamine residue or a diisocyanate residue; R 2 shows a residue of a dicarboxylic acid in which two adjacent carbon atoms form an imide ring or residues of derivative of the dicarboxylic acid; R 3 shows a tetracarboxylic acid residue or residues of derivatives of the tetracarboxylic acid; R 4 shows a hydrogen atom residue, a monoamine residue or a monoisocyanate residue; and n indicates integers of 0 through 5.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Lubricating oil composition for diesel engine

Номер: US20130005623A1
Автор: Tadashi Katafuchi

A lubricating oil composition for diesel engines, particularly a composition with low ashes and no metals. The lubricating oil composition has exceedingly high detergency and excellent antiwear so that it is suitably used for diesel engines equipped with an apparatus for after-treatment of exhaust gas. The lubricating oil composition contains a lubricating base oil which includes a component (A): 2 to 30% by mass, based on the total amount of the composition, of a succinimide compound having an alkenyl group or an alkyl group of a number average molecular weight of 80 to 500 or a boronic compound thereof; and a component (B): 0.5 to 30% by mass, based on the total amount of the composition, of a succinimide compound having an alkenyl group of a number average molecular weight of 800 to 3,500 or a boronic compound thereof.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Lubricating oil additive and lubricating oil composition

Номер: US20130005632A1
Принадлежит: JX Nippon Oil and Energy Corp

An additive for lubricating oil of the present invention contains an amide compound represented by the following general formula (1). A lubricating oil composition of the present invention contains: a lubricating base oil containing a mineral base oil and/or a synthetic base oil; and an amide compound represented by the following general formula (1). R 1 R 2 N—COCH 2 OH  (1) (In the general formula (1), R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group having 16 to 22 carbon atoms.)

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Lubricating Compositions Containing Polyalkylene Glycol Mono Ethers

Номер: US20130005633A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

Provided are lubricating compositions comprising in admixture at least 40 wt % of a base stock selected from the group consisting of Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV and Group V base stocks, or any combination thereof, one or more polyalkylene glycol mono ethers, and at least one additive. Also provided are methods of improving the friction and wear properties of a base stock selected from the group consisting of Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV and Group V base stocks, or any combination thereof, comprising blending the base stock with one or more polyalkylene glycol mono ethers and at least one additive, to form a lubricating composition.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Lubricant composition for an internal combustion engine

Номер: US20130023456A1
Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

A lubricating oil composition for an internal combustion engine contains a component (A) of a polyalphaolefin having a kinematic viscosity at 100 degrees C. of 5.5 mm 2 /s or less, a CCS viscosity at −35 degrees C. of 3000 mPA·s or less and a NOACK of 12 mass % or less, and a component (B) of a mineral oil having a viscosity index of 120 or more. The component (A) is contained at a content of 25 mass % or more of a total amount of the composition.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Novel materials as additives for advanced lubrication

Номер: US20130079262A1
Принадлежит: UChicago Argonne LLC

This invention relates to carbon-based materials as anti-friction and anti-wear additives for advanced lubrication purposes. The materials have various shapes, sizes, and structures and are synthesized by autogenic reactions under extreme conditions of high temperature and pressure. The lubricant compositions comprise carbon-based particles suspended in a liquid hydrocarbon carrier. Optionally, the compositions further comprise a surfactant (e.g., to aid in dispersion of the carbon particles). Specifically, the novel lubricants have the ability to significantly lower friction and wear, which translates into improved fuel economies and longer durability of mechanical devices and engines.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Silicone Hydraulic Fluids

Номер: US20130079263A1
Автор: Gary Allen McIntyre
Принадлежит: Dow Corning Corp

The present invention relates to a hydraulic fluid composition comprising (A) at least one polydiorganosiloxane; (B) a chlorendate diester; and (C) a lubricant compound which is an antimony or lead compound of a dialkyldithiocarbamate or dialkylphosphorodithioate.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Lubricant base oil and lubricant composition

Номер: US20130102506A1
Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

A lubricating base oil includes at least one of ionic liquids containing a compound represented by a formula (1): Z + A − , in which Z + represents a cation and A − represents an anion, in which Z + is a cyclic quaternary ammonium ion having two different side chains and A − is a conjugated amide ion.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

High- and low-viscosity estolide base oils and lubricants

Номер: US20130118893A1
Автор: Jakob Bredsguard
Принадлежит: Individual

Provided herein are compounds of the formula: in which n is an integer equal to or greater than 1; R 2 is selected from hydrogen and optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; and R 1 , R 3 , and R 4 , independently for each occurrence, are selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched, wherein compositions comprising the compounds are characterized by particular combinations of values for estolide number, kinematic viscosity, and pour point. Also provided are compositions containing the compounds and methods of making both the compounds and compositions thereof.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Pentaerythritol tetraester

Номер: US20130131374A1
Принадлежит: KH Neochem Co Ltd

A pentaerythritol tetraester which is a mixed ester of pentaerythritol and carboxylic acids is provided, wherein the carboxylic acids consist of isobutyric acid and 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoic acid and the molar ratio of isobutyric acid to 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoic acid in the carboxylic acids is 36/64 to 80/20. The pentaerythritol tetraester may be used in a refrigerant oil or the like which exhibits excellent miscibility with a difluoromethane refrigerant among other properties.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Microencapsulated engine lubricant additives

Номер: US20130146009A1
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

An engine lubricating system for an internal combustion engine. The system comprises a vehicle engine; a circulation system for providing a continuing flow of lubricant to the vehicle engine and engine components; and a lubricant disposed within the circulation system. The lubricant comprises a base oil and at least one microencapsulated oil additive. The microencapsulated oil additive is selectively released into the lubricant based one or more localized event. The localized event may include a predetermined temperature change, a predetermined pH change, a localized high friction contact, and combinations thereof.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Glycerol-containing functional fluid

Номер: US20130157908A1
Автор: Yue-rong LI
Принадлежит: Chevron Oronite Co LLC

A functional fluid comprising a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, and at least about 0.05 wt-% glycerol. A method of preparing a functional fluid comprising adding glycerol to a functional fluid, wherein the glycerol is not glycerol monooleate. A method of preparing an additive concentrate comprising adding glycerol to a diluent oil wherein the concentrate contains from about 1% to about 99% by weight of said diluent. A method of reducing wear comprising contacting a metal surface with a functional fluid comprising a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity and at least about 0.05 wt-% glycerol.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Swash plate for swash plate compressor and swash plate compressor

Номер: US20130174724A1
Принадлежит: NTN Corp

The present invention provides a swash plate, for a swash plate compressor, which is excellent in a resistance to the occurrence of seizing in a condition where an extreme pressure is generated owing to local contact between the swash plate and a shoe which slides thereon and in a condition where lubricating oil is depleted, capable of preventing cavitation-caused erosion of a resin film when the swash plate is operated at a high surface pressure and a high speed in the presence of the lubricating oil and the swash plate compressor having the swash plate. A swash plate ( 3 ) for a swash plate compressor is so constructed that inside a housing ( 1 ) where a refrigerant is present, the refrigerant is compressed and expanded by converting a rotational motion of the swash plate ( 3 ) mounted perpendicularly and obliquely on a rotational shaft ( 2 ) by directly fixing the swash plate ( 3 ) to the rotational shaft ( 2 ) or indirectly fixing the swash plate ( 3 ) to the rotational shaft ( 2 ) through a coupling member into a reciprocating motion of a piston ( 5 ) through a shoe ( 4 ) which slides on the swash plate ( 3 ) into a reciprocating motion of a piston ( 5 ) through a shoe ( 4 ) which slides on the swash plate ( 3 ). A resin film containing 25 to 70 parts by weight of fluororesin and 1 to 20 parts by weight of graphite for 100 parts by weight of matrix resin and having a tensile shear adhesive strength not less than 25 MPa is formed on a sliding contact surface of the swash plate ( 3 ) on which the shoe ( 4 ) slides.

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

Ionic Viscoelastics and Viscoelastic Salts

Номер: US20130204010A1
Принадлежит: Boston University

One embodiment of the present invention relates to ionic liquids and ionic viscoelastics formed between [1] a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more cations; and [2] a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more anions. Another embodiment of the invention is the use of the inventive ionic liquids and ionic viscoelastics, formed between a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more cations and a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more anions, to form a crosslinked network. In certain embodiments, the ionic liquids formed can be viscous liquids, viscous liquid formed networks, or viscoelastic networks/gels. In certain embodiments, the ionic material of the invention may be used for a variety of applications including, but not limited to, lubricants, additives, gas separation, liquid separation, membranes, fuel cells, sensors, batteries, coatings, heat storage, liquid crystals, biocompatible fluids, solvents, and electronic materials.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Lubricating compositions for continuous casting processes and methods for making and using same

Номер: US20130206353A1
Автор: Riccardo Carli
Принадлежит: PROSIMET SpA

Lubricating compositions for use in the casting of steel, in particular in continuous casting processes are provided. Methods for making and using such compositions are also provided.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Nanoparticle Organic Hybrid Materials (NOHMs) and Compositions and Uses of NOHMs

Номер: US20130209893A1
Принадлежит: CORNELL UNIVERSITY

A nanoparticle organic hybrid material (NOHM) containing an organic polymeric corona having a molecular weight in a range of 100-50,000 g/mol, wherein the organic polymeric corona is covalently attached to an inorganic nanoparticle core, wherein the NOHM exhibits liquid-like properties so that the NOHM moves freely and flows in a manner so that when the NOHM is in a container, the NOHM takes the shape of the container, and wherein the NOHM has a volume fraction (fc) of the inorganic particle ranging from about 0.05 to 0.75, methods of making the NOHMs, and compositions containing the NOHMs.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Low viscosity oligomer oil product, process and composition

Номер: US20130225459A1
Принадлежит: INEOS USA LLC

The present invention relates to a low viscosity lubricant process, product, and composition characterized by low Noack volatility, low pour point, useful low temperature viscometrics, and high viscosity index and more particularly concerns a PAO composition having a kinetic viscosity at 100° C. in the range of about 4 cSt.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Terpene derived compounds

Номер: US20130225462A1
Принадлежит: Elevance Renewable Sciences Inc

This invention relates to terpene derived compounds and farnesene derived compounds, and to the use of such terpene derived compounds and farnesene derived compounds in lubricants, detergents, dispersants, functional fluids, fuels, polymer compositions, cold flow improvers, and the like.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

Siloxane-based composition which is intended for tire molding/stripping

Номер: US20130228259A1
Автор: Stefan Breunig
Принадлежит: BLUESTAR SILICONES FRANCE SAS

The invention relates to compositions in the form of silicone oil emulsions which are intended to be applied to curing bladders as a mold-release agent during tire production.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

Transmission lubricant

Номер: US20130229016A1
Принадлежит: Evonik RohMax Additives GmbH

The present invention relates to a transmission lubricant comprising at least 30% by weight of polyalkyl (meth)acrylate. The present invention further describes polyalkyl (meth)acrylates for use in lubricants and also processes for preparing them and their use. The present lubricants can be used particularly in wind turbine transmissions.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Lubricant system and method of forming the same

Номер: US20130256064A1
Принадлежит: SKF AB

A lubricant system is disclosed that is formed by contacting a fibrous network with oil and/or lubricating fluid having an affinity for the fibrous network. The fibrous network comprises oleophilic fibers having a diameter between 50 nm and 10 microns and a length that is at least times the diameter. In addition, the oleophilic fibers have an affinity for the oil and/or lubricating fluid.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus for use in a system containing a lubricating fluid and method of forming the same

Номер: US20130256065A1
Принадлежит: SKF AB

An apparatus is disclosed for use in a system containing at least one of an oil and a lubricating fluid. The apparatus comprises a surface in need of lubrication during operation of the apparatus, and oleophilic fibers disposed on the surface. The oleophilic fibers have a diameter between 50 nm and 10 microns and a length that is at least 5 times the diameter. In addition, the oleophilic fibers have an affinity for at least one of the oil and the lubricating fluid.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Non-aromatic based antioxidants for lubricants

Номер: US20130288939A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

A lubricant composition comprises a cycloaliphatic amine alkoxylate and a base oil selected from (a) a polyalkylene glycol; (b) a polyalphaolefin; (c) a naphthenic compound; and (d) combinations thereof; provided that the cycloaliphatic amine alkoxylate and the base oil are miscible. The lubricant may exhibit a viscosity change at 40° C. of less than 5 percent (%) after 13 days at 120° C. in dry air, indicating significant thermoxidative stability with minimal or no aromatic content, thereby enabling use of Groups II and III base oils, in particular, without reduced toxicity and/or quality concerns as compared with Group I base oil lubricants.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Mannich condensation products useful as sequestering agents

Номер: US20130298451A1
Принадлежит: Chevron Oronite Co LLC

The present invention is directed to Mannich condensation product sequestering agents or mixtures of Mannich condensation product sequestering agents for use in fuels and lubricating oils. The present invention is also directed to a process for preparing the Mannich condensation product sequestering agents. The present invention is also directed to a product formed by combining, under reaction conditions, a polyisobutyl-substituted hydroxyaromatic compound, an aldehyde, an amino acid or ester thereof, and an alkali metal base to form the Mannich condensation product sequestering agent. The present invention is also directed to a lubricating oil composition, a lubricating oil concentrate, a fuel composition, and a fuel concentrate having the Mannich condensation product sequestering agents of the present invention.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Hydrophilic composition for use with a lubricating system as well as an apparatus and method for using the same

Номер: US20130302609A1
Принадлежит: SKF AB

A hydrophilic composition for use with a lubricating system comprises hydrophilic fibers having a diameter between 50 nm and 10 microns and a length that is at least 5 times the diameter. The hydrophilic fibers having a strong affinity for at least one of water and other hydrophilic fluids and may remove or eliminate free or dissolved water in a lubricating system comprising at least one of an oil and a lubricating fluid.

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

Synergistic mixtures of ionic liquids with other ionic liquids and/or with ashless thiophosphates for antiwear and/or friction reduction applications

Номер: US20130331305A1
Принадлежит: University of Texas System

Anti-wear and/or friction reducing formulations that include a mixture of at least one first ionic liquid and at least one ashless antiwear compound. The ashless antiwear compound can be a second ionic liquid or an ashless thiophosphate compound. The formulation desirably provides synergistic anti-wear and/or friction reducing properties. The first IL can be a monocationie ionic liquid or a dicationic ionic liquid. The second IL is a dicationic ionic liquid. The ashless thiophosphate is desirably a thiophosphate, such as a fluorothiophosphate (FTP), an alkylphosphorofluoridothiolate, or an alkylthioperoxydithiophosphate. Antiwear and/or friction reduction formulations comprising the above mixtures diluted up to 25% by weight in a base oil.

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Fuel and engine oil composition and its use

Номер: US20140000540A1
Принадлежит: Shell Oil Co

A composition is provided that contains a major amount of a hydrocarbon base fluid having a viscosity of up to 600 cST at 40 ° C. and (b) a minor amount of a micronized cellulose acetate butyrate having a particle size distribution on average of less than 30 microns. The compositions reduce and control the friction coefficient and anti-wear film of hydrocarbon base fluids.

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

Lubricating oil composition

Номер: US20140011724A1
Принадлежит: JX Nippon Oil and Energy Corp

A lubricating oil composition which exceeds the fuel saving performance of a conventional low viscosity lubricating oil composition, contains (A) a lubricating base oil having a % C A of 2 or less, adjusted to a 100° C. kinematic viscosity of 1.5 to 4.5 mm 2 /s and (B) a viscosity index improver including (B1) a poly(meth)acrylate having a weight-average molecular weight of 50,000 or less in an amount of 1 to 10 percent by mass and (B2) a poly(meth)acrylate having a weight-average molecular weight of 100,000 to 250,000 in an amount of 0.1 to 5 percent by mass of the total composition. The composition has a 80° C. high-shear viscosity (Vs: mPa·s) and a 80° C. kinematic viscosity (Vk: mm 2 /s) ratio (Vs/Vk) of less than 1, a coefficient of traction of 0.02 or less at 40° C., an average speed of 3.0 m/s, a slip ratio of 10%, and a contact pressure of 0.4 GPa.

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

Migration of air release in lubricant base stocks

Номер: US20140038867A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

A method of improving air release in lubricant base stocks and lubricating oils is provided. The method includes providing a Group I base stock, a Group II base stock or a combination thereof and adding to the base stock an effective amount of C 7 to C 80 paraffin, wherein the lubricant base stock provides air release according to the ASTM D3427 test at least 20% lower than the same lubricant base stock not including the C 7 to C 80 paraffin. Also provided are lube base stocks and lubricating oils with improved air release and methods of making such base stocks and oils.

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Lubricant composition comprising unhindered alkyl amines

Номер: US20140051621A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A lubricant composition including a base oil and from 0.01 to 10 wt. % of an amine compound based on a total weight of the lubricant composition. The amine compound has the formula R 1 (R 2 )NH, where R 1 and R 2 are each independently straight or branched chain acyclic alkyl groups having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alpha carbon of R 1 or R 2 is primary if R 1 or R 2 is an alkyl group having more than one carbon atom respectively. At least 90 wt. % of the amine compound remains unreacted in the lubricant composition based on a total weight of the amine compound prior to any reaction in the lubricant composition.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Use of block-copolymeric polyalkylene oxides as friction reducers in synthetic lubricants

Номер: US20140057819A1
Принадлежит: Evonik Industries AG

The invention relates to the use of block copolymers containing at least a block of aromatic oxyalkylene groups and a block of nonaromatic oxyalkylene groups as friction-reducing additive and also compositions and lubricant formulations containing the block copolymers of the invention.

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

Heat-transfer compositions exhibiting improved miscibility with the lubricating oil

Номер: US20140075969A1
Принадлежит: Arkema France SA

The invention relates to the use of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane for increasing the miscibility of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene with a lubricating oil, and in particular with a polyalkylene glycol oil. In this regard, the invention provides heat-transfer compositions and also equipment and processes using these compositions.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Synthetic lubricant basestocks and methods of preparation thereof

Номер: US20140087984A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

This disclosure relates to vinyl terminated macromer (VTM) based synthetic basestocks and their methods of preparation, lubricant compositions, methods of lubrication and products so lubricated. The VTM based synthetic basestocks useful for fuels and lubricants include oligomerization or polymerization products of one or more allylic vinyl terminated macromers (VTMs) having a molecular weight from 84 to 10080. The one or more allylic VTMs are oligomerized or polymerized in the presence of a catalyst under oligomerization or polymerization conditions sufficient to give the VTM based synthetic basestock. The catalyst can be a metallocene catalyst or an acid catalyst, e.g., Lewis acid. The one or more allylic vinyl terminated macromers (VTMs) can be one or more allylic vinyl terminated atactic polypropylene macromers (VTM aPP) having a molecular weight from 84 to 2250 and having a terminal allylic vinyl olefin content of at least 90%.

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

Production of Polyol Ester Lubricants for Refrigeration Systems

Номер: US20140097379A1

A poly(neopentylpolyol) ester composition is produced by reacting a neopentylpolyol having the formula: wherein each R is independently selected from the group consisting of CH 3 , C 2 H 5 and CH 2 OH and n is a number from 1 to 4, with at least one monocarboxylic acid having 2 to 15 carbon atoms in the presence of an acid catalyst and at an initial mole ratio of carboxyl groups to hydroxyl groups of greater than 0.5:1 to 0.95:1 to form a partially esterified poly(neopentylpolyol) composition. Then the partially esterified poly(neopentylpolyol) composition is reacted with additional monocarboxylic acid having 2 to 15 carbon atoms to form a final poly(neopentylpolyol) ester composition.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Improved dispersant viscosity mofidiers

Номер: US20160002561A1
Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The invention provides a dispersant viscosity modifier, and more specifically a metal free dispersant viscosity modifier. The invention provides compositions, including lubricating compositions containing the described dispersant viscosity modifier, such as heavy duty diesel lubricating compositions. The invention further relates to the use of the described dispersant viscosity modifier to improve the film thickness and/or antiwear performance of a lubricating composition, for example, a heavy duty diesel lubricating composition. The improved dispersant viscosity modifier of the invention is specially designed to protect against valve train and other crankcase wear in lubricating applications, including heavy soot conditions such as heavy duty diesel lubricating applications.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

LUBRICANT ADDITIVE AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20200002639A1
Автор: SONODA Tomoyuki
Принадлежит: SONODA CO., LTD.

It is an object of this invention to provide a lubricant additive applicable integrally to all of different types of lubricants for various applications. A lubricant additive adapted to be blended to a lubricating oil, which is characterized by comprising a synthesized base oil of the polyolester type, the content of which to be contained in the lubricant additive is in a range of from 30.0 w/w % to 60.0 w/w %, calcium sulfonate containing calcium carbonate formed in the calcite crystal structure, the content of which to be contained in the lubricant additive is in a range of from 5.0 w/w % to 30.0 w/w %, a poly-alpha-olefin oligomer, an anti-oxidant of the zinc dithiophosphate type, succinimide, an extreme pressure agent of the thiadiazole type and an anti-oxidant of the phenol type, is provided. 1. A lubricant additive adapted to be blended to a lubricating oil , characterized in that the lubricant additive comprising:a synthesized base oil of the polyester type,calcium sulfonate containing calcium carbonate formed in the calcite crystal structure,a poly-alpha-olefin oligomer, an anti-oxidant of the zinc dithiophosphate type, succinimide, an extreme pressure agent of the thiadiazole type and an anti-oxidant of the phenol type.2. A lubricant additive of characterized in that:the content of the synthesized base oil of the polyolester type to be contained in the lubricant additive is in a range of from 35.0 w/w % to 60.0 w/w %, andthe content of the calcium sulfonate to be contained in the lubricant additive is in a range of from 5.0 w/w % to 30.0 w/w %.3. A lubricant additive of characterized in that the synthesized base oil of the polyolester type comprises normal saturated fatty acids comprising 8 to 18 carbon atoms.4. A lubricant additive of characterized in that the synthesized base oil of the polyolester type comprises decanoic acid claim 1 , mixed esters with hexanoic acid claim 1 , octanoic acid and trimethylolpropane.5. A lubricant additive of characterized ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION, AND CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION

Номер: US20210002572A1
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO.,LTD.

To provide a lubricating oil composition achieving both of high traction coefficient and excellent low temperature fluidity at a higher level and having a high flash point, which contains a naphthene-based synthetic oil (A) having a flash point of 140° C. or higher, a longifolene (B), and a predetermined monoester-based synthetic oil (C), a method for producing the lubricating oil composition, and a continuously variable transmission using the lubricating oil composition. 2: The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the naphthene-based synthetic oil (A) is a synthetic oil having at least one ring selected from a cyclohexane ring claim 1 , a bicycloheptane ring claim 1 , and a bicyclooctane ring.3: The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the naphthene-based synthetic oil (A) is a synthetic oil represented by the following general formula (2):{'br': None, 'sup': 21', '22', '23, 'sub': p', {'sub2': '21'}, '21', '22', 'p', {'sub2': '22'}], 'R—X—R—X—R\u2003\u2003(2)'}{'sup': 21', '23', '22, 'sub': 21', '22', '21', '22, 'wherein Rand Reach independently represent a hydrocarbon group, Rrepresents a hydrocarbon group, Xand Xeach independently represent a cyclohexane ring, a bicycloheptane ring, or a bicyclooctane ring, and pand peach independently represent an integer of 1 or more and 6 or less.'}4: The lubricating oil composition according to claim 3 , wherein in the general formula (2) claim 3 , Xand Xare each independently a cyclohexane ring claim 3 , a bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane ring claim 3 , a bicyclo[3.2.1]octane ring claim 3 , or a bicyclo[2.2.2]octane ring.5: The lubricating oil composition according to claim 3 , wherein in the general formula (2) claim 3 , Rand Reach independently represent an alkyl group or an alkenyl group claim 3 , and Rrepresents an alkylene group or an alkenylene group.6: The lubricating oil composition according to claim 3 , wherein in the general formula (2) claim 3 , Rand Reach independently represent ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Lubricating oil base oil, lubricating oil composition containing same, and continuously variable transmission using said lubricating oil composition

Номер: US20210002573A1
Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

Provided are: a lubricant base oil capable of achieving both a high traction coefficient and an excellent low-temperature fluidity at a higher level and having a high flash point, which contains a ring-containing compound having at least (i) a crosslinked bicyclic ring where two rings are bonded while sharing 3 or more carbon atoms, and (ii) an acyloxy group or a hydrocarbyloxycarbonyl group each containing a branched hydrocarbon group with a main chain having 4 or more carbon atoms, a lubricating oil composition containing the lubricant base oil, and a continuously variable transmission using the lubricating oil composition.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

HEAT-TREATMENT OIL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20210002574A1
Автор: HOMMA Rikki
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO.,LTD.

Provided is a heat-treatment oil composition that makes it possible to suppress quenching distortion and distortion variation and to achieve improved quenching hardness. A heat-treatment oil composition that includes a base oil (A) and a vapor film rupturing agent (B). The heat-treatment oil composition makes it such that, on a cooling curve obtained in accordance with the cooling performance test method in HS K2242:2012, the time in seconds to 300° C., e.g., the cooling time from 800° C. to 300° C., is at least 6.5 seconds but less than 10 seconds. Component (B) includes a petroleum resin. 1. A heat-treatment oil composition , comprising:a base oil; anda vapor film rupturing agent comprising a petroleum resin,wherein, on a cooling curve obtained in accordance with a cooling performance test method of JIS K2242:2012, a number of seconds to 300° C., which is a cooling time from 800° C. to 300° C., is 6.5 seconds or more but less than 10 seconds.2. The heat-treatment oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein a characteristic number of seconds obtained from the cooling curve is 1 second or more.3. The heat-treatment oil composition according to claim 1 , further comprising:a metal-based detergent dispersant.4. The heat-treatment oil composition according to claim 3 , wherein metal-based detergent dispersant is present in a range of from 0.01 to 10% by mass based on a total amount of the composition.5. The heat-treatment oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the characteristic number of seconds obtained from the cooling curve is 2.5 seconds or less.6. The heat-treatment oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the petroleum resin has a softening point of from 40 to 150° C.7. The heat-treatment oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the petroleum resin has a number-average molecular weight (Mn) of from 200 to 5 claim 1 ,000.8. The heat-treatment oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the petroleum resin is a resin obtained by ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20210002576A1
Автор: SATO Tokue
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.

Provided is a lubricating oil composition containing a mineral base oil (A) having a temperature gradient Δ|Dt| of a distillation temperature between two points of a distillation amount of 2.0% by volume and a distillation amount of 5.0% by volume in a distillation curve of 6.8° C./% by volume or less, and an antioxidant (B) containing an amine-based antioxidant (B1), a phenol-based antioxidant (B2), and a phosphorus-based antioxidant (B3), wherein the content of the component (B3) is 0.06 to 1.0% by mass based on the total amount of the lubricating oil composition. The lubricating oil composition is a long-life lubricating oil composition that maintains excellent oxidation stability even for long-term use in a high-temperature environment, and has a high effect of suppressing the generation of sludge for a long period of time. 1. A lubricating oil composition comprising:a mineral base oil (A) having a temperature gradient Δ|Dt| of a distillation temperature of 6.8° C./% by volume or less between two points of a distillation amount of 2.0% by volume and a distillation amount of 5.0% by volume in a distillation curve; andan antioxidant (B) containing an amine-based antioxidant (B1), a phenol-based antioxidant (B2), and a phosphorus-based antioxidant (B3),wherein the content of the component (B3) is 0.06 to 1.0% by mass based on the total amount of the lubricating oil composition.2. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content ratio [(B2)/(B1)] of the component (B2) to the component (B1) is 0.1 to 5.0 in terms of a mass ratio.3. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content ratio [(B3)/(B1)] of the component (B3) to the component (B1) is 0.01 to 0.60 in terms of a mass ratio.4. The lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the component (B1) is 0.10 to 3.8% by mass based on the total amount of the lubricating oil composition.5. The lubricating oil composition according to claim ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

LOW FRICTION WEAR RESISTANT GRAPHENE FILMS

Номер: US20210002579A1
Принадлежит: UCHICAGO ARGONNE, LLC

A low friction wear surface with a coefficient of friction in the superlubric regime including graphene and nanoparticles on the wear surface is provided, and methods of producing the low friction wear surface are also provided. A long lifetime wear-resistant surface including graphene exposed to hydrogen is provided, including methods of increasing the lifetime of graphene containing wear surfaces by providing hydrogen to the wear surface. 1. A method of forming a low friction wear surface comprising:disposing over a substrate a solution comprising nanodiamonds and a h-BN 2D material to form a first sliding component, the h-BN 2D material forming patches on the first sliding component;sliding the first sliding component against a second sliding component having a diamond-like carbon on a sliding surface;forming scrolls of the h-BN 2D material around the nanodiamonds; andgraphitizing the nanodiamonds, converting the scrolled nanodiamonds into nano-onions.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising establishing a dry environment over the substrate.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein disposing the solution over the substrate comprises forming patches of the material on the substrate.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming patches of the material on the substrate comprises spraying a liquid containing the material onto the substrate.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein disposing the nanoparticles over the substrate comprises spraying a liquid containing the nanoparticles onto the substrate.6. A low friction wear surface comprising:a substrate;graphene disposed over the substrate; and{'sub': 3', '4, 'nanoparticles disposed over the substrate, the nanoparticles selected from the group consisting of diamond, Ni, Fe, Pt, Co, SiNand combinations thereof;'}wherein the nanoparticles are free from oxidation.7. The low friction wear surface of claim 6 , wherein the nanoparticles comprise iron.8. The low friction wear surface of claim 6 , wherein the substrate comprises at ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

Lubricating engine oil compositions containing detergent compounds

Номер: US20190002789A1

The present disclosure generally relates to a lubricating oil composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity, and an alkylhydroxybenzoate detergent compound.

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A NON-SILICONE ANTI-FOAMING AGENT

Номер: US20220010228A1
Принадлежит: METSS Corp.

Lubricating compositions are described, the lubricating compositions comprising a base oil component and an additive component, wherein the additive component comprises a non-silicone anti-foaming agent. 1. A lubricating composition , comprising:a base oil component, comprising: a polyalphaolefin (“PAO”), a mineral oil, or both, and comprising from about 95% to about 99.5% w/w of the lubricating composition; andan additive component, comprising: a non-silicone anti-foaming agent, an anti-wear agent, an aryl amine antioxidant agent, a metal deactivating agent, and an anti-rust agent, and comprising from about 0.5% to about 5% w/w of the lubricating composition.2. The lubricating composition of claim 1 , wherein the base oil component comprises from about 80% to about 90% of a first PAO having a kinematic viscosity of about 10 centiStokes at 100° C. and from about 10% to about 15% of a second PAO having a kinematic viscosity of about 40 centiStokes at 100° C.3. The lubricating composition of claim 1 , wherein the non-silicone anti-foaming agent comprises a polyacrylate polymer.4. The lubricating composition of claim 1 , wherein the non-silicone anti-foaming agent comprises from about 0.01% to about 0.1% w/w of the lubricating composition.5. The lubricating composition of claim 1 , wherein the anti-wear agent is selected from the group consisting of: a C-Calkylated triarylphosphate claim 1 , a C-Calkyl phosphate claim 1 , a diarylether phosphate ester claim 1 , a diarylether phosphate diester diphosphate claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.6. The lubricating composition of claim 1 , wherein the anti-wear agent comprises from about 0.05% to about 2% w/w of the lubricating composition.7. The lubricating composition of claim 1 , wherein the aryl amine antioxidant comprises a phenyl alpha naphthyl amine claim 1 , an alkylated phenyl alpha naphthyl amine claim 1 , or a mixture thereof.8. The lubricating composition of claim 1 , wherein the aryl amine antioxidant comprises from ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

ENGINE OIL LUBRICANT COMPOSTIONS AND METHODS FOR MAKING SAME WITH SUPERIOR ENGINE WEAR PROTECTION AND CORROSION PROTECTION

Номер: US20220010230A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is an engine oil lubricant composition with improved fuel efficiency and engine wear protection. The lubricant composition may include a major amount of an oil basestock from any one or more Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV or Group V base oils. The resulting engine oil lubricant composition may have a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 6 cSt or less, and a corrosion protection of at least 90, as measured according the ASTM D6557 Ball Rust Test. The resulting engine oil lubricant composition may also have a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 6 cSt or less, an HTHS (ASTM D4683) of less than or equal to 2.2 cP at 150° C. and a FZG failure load stage of at least 6, as measured by the FZG A10/16.6R/130 test procedure. 1. An engine oil lubricant composition comprising:a major amount of an oil basestock,about 0.1 wt % to about 5.0 wt % of a polymeric ethylene oxide friction modifier, andabout 0.1 wt % to about 8.0 wt % of at least one viscosity modifier, where the weight percents are based on the total weight of the engine oil lubricant composition, andwherein the engine oil lubricant composition has a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 6 cSt or less, and a corrosion protection of at least 90, as measured according the ASTM D6557 Ball Rust Test.2. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , wherein the lubricant composition further has an HTHS (ASTM D4683) of less than or equal to 2.2 cP at 150° C.3. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one viscosity modifier comprises a styrenic block copolymer and the oil basestock comprises a Group I claim 1 , Group II claim 1 , Group III claim 1 , Group IV or Group V base oil.4. The lubricating engine oil of claim 1 , wherein the oil basestock comprises a Group IV base oil.5. The lubricant composition of claim 1 , wherein the major amount of the oil basestock comprises about 69 wt % to 95 wt % of a Group IV base oil claim 1 , based on the total weight of the engine oil lubricant composition.6. The ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

Lubricating oils and greases

Номер: US20220010233A1
Принадлежит: Croda Inc, Croda International PLC

A lubricating oil composition comprises an amide and at least one additive. A lubricating grease composition comprises a liquid amide, a thickener comprising a metal soap, and at least one additive. The amide in each composition is the reaction product of a secondary, branched amine and a carboxylic acid. The carboxylic acid may be a monocarboxylic acid or a dicarboxylic acid, including dimer acid. The amide is hydrolytically stable, and may be used to increase the hydrolytic stability of the lubricant oil or grease composition. Alternatively, the amide may be used to increase the additive solubility or detergency of the lubricant oil or grease composition.

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Liquid compositions for hair removal devices comprising metathesized unsaturated polyol esters

Номер: US20180008520A1
Принадлежит: Gillette Co LLC

The invention relates to liquid compositions for use with hair removal devices comprising a methathesized unsaturated polyol ester for improved lubrication.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Working Fluid Composition for Refrigerator and Refrigeration Oil

Номер: US20170009170A1
Принадлежит: JX Nippon Oil and Energy Corp

Disclosed is a working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine, comprising a refrigerating machine oil comprising an ester of a polyhydric alcohol and a fatty acid, a carbodiimide compound, and a phosphorous compound, and at least one refrigerant selected from 1, 1, 1,2-tetrafluoroethane and 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, the fatty acid comprises at least one selected from fatty acids having 4 to 9 carbon atoms, and the carbodiimide compound and the phosphorus compound satisfy the conditions represented by the formula (1): 0.11 ≦ ( N C M C · W C ) ( N P M P · W P ) ≦ 4.70 ( 1 ) wherein, N c represents the number of carbodiimide groups per molecule of the carbodiimide compound, M c represents the molecular weight of the carbodiimide compound, W c represents the content of the carbodiimide compound, N p represents the number of phosphorus atoms per molecule of the phosphorus compound, M p represents the molecular weight of the phosphorus compound, and W p represents the content of the phosphorus compound.

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Engine oil composition

Номер: US20170009178A1
Автор: Atsushi Akamatsu
Принадлежит: Cosmo Oil Lubricants Co Ltd

An engine oil composition includes a star polymer (A) and a poly(alkyl (meth)acrylate) (B) as a viscosity index improver, and has a viscosity index of 185 to 230, the star polymer (A) having a star structure and having a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 to 1,000,000, the star structure being a structure in which polymer chains branch from a center of the polymer, the polymer chains being obtained by copolymerization and hydrogenation of an aromatic vinyl compound monomer and a conjugated diene monomer, the poly(alkyl (meth)acrylate) (B) having a weight average molecular weight of 200,000 to 600,000, the content (M A ) of the star polymer (A) in the engine oil composition being 0.10 to 2.00 mass % based on the total mass of the engine oil composition, the content (M B ) of the poly(alkyl (meth)acrylate) (B) in the engine oil composition being 0.50 to 6.00 mass % based on the total mass of the engine oil composition, and the ratio “M A /M B ” being 0.10 to 1.00. The engine oil composition can significantly improve fuel efficiency, and is suitably used for a diesel engine.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Plate-like alumina particle and a manufacturing method for the same

Номер: US20210009812A1
Принадлежит: DIC Corp

[Solving Means] The above problem is solved by providing a plate-like alumina particle including a step of firing an aluminum compound in the presence of a shape-controlling agent and a molybdenum compound serving as a fluxing agent. The above problem is solved also by providing a method for producing a plate-like alumina particle, the method including a step in which the aluminum compound and the molybdenum compound react with each other to form aluminum molybdate and a step in which the aluminum molybdate is decomposed to obtain the plate-like alumina particle.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

REFRIGERATOR, REFRIGERATOR OIL, WORKING FLUID COMPOSITION FOR REFRIGERATOR

Номер: US20210009884A1
Принадлежит: ENEOS CORPORATION

One aspect of the present invention is a refrigerating machine including a refrigerant circulation system including a compressor, a condenser, an expansion mechanism, and an evaporator, and the refrigerant circulation system being filled with a refrigerant and a refrigerating machine oil, wherein the refrigerating machine oil contains: a first base oil having a compatible region with the refrigerant in a range of a temperature of 30° C. or lower and an oil ratio of 1 to 80% by mass; and a second base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. lower than the first base oil and having a narrower compatible region with the refrigerant than the first base oil. 1. A refrigerating machine comprising a refrigerant circulation system comprising a compressor , a condenser , an expansion mechanism , and an evaporator , and the refrigerant circulation system being filled with a refrigerant and a refrigerating machine oil , whereinthe refrigerating machine oil comprises:a first base oil having a compatible region with the refrigerant in a range of a temperature of 30° C. or lower and an oil ratio of 1 to 80% by mass; anda second base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. lower than the first base oil and having a narrower compatible region with the refrigerant than the first base oil.2. The refrigerating machine according to claim 1 , wherein the first base oil has a compatible region with the refrigerant in a range of a temperature of 30° C. or lower and an oil ratio of 1 to 5% by mass or 50 to 80% by mass.3. The refrigerating machine according to claim 1 , wherein the second base oil has no compatible region with the refrigerant in a range of 30° C. or lower and an oil ratio of 10 to 40% by mass.4. The refrigerating machine according to claim 1 , wherein the refrigerating machine oil has no compatible region with the refrigerant in a range of a temperature of 30° C. or lower and an oil ratio of 10 to 40% by mass claim 1 , and has a compatible region with the refrigerant ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

GREASE COMPOSITION, MECHANISM COMPONENT, AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR GREASE COMPOSITION

Номер: US20210009916A1
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO.,LTD.

The present invention addresses a problem of providing a grease composition that uses hydrophilic nanofibers but still has excellent water resistance and does not readily experience oil separation. The grease composition contains a base oil, hydrophilic nanofibers having a thickness (d) of 1 to 500 nm, and an organic bentonite. 1. A grease composition comprising a base oil , hydrophilic nanofibers having a thickness (d) of 1 to 500 nm , and an organic bentonite.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the content ratio of the hydrophilic nanofibers to the organic bentonite is 0.2 to 5.0 as a ratio by mass.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the content of the hydrophilic nanofibers is 0.1 to 20% by mass based on the total amount of the grease composition.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the content of the organic bentonite is 0.01 to 15% by mass based on the total amount of the grease composition.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the aspect ratio of the hydrophilic nanofibers is 5 or more.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic nanofibers contain one or more polysaccharides selected from cellulose claim 1 , carboxymethyl cellulose claim 1 , chitin and chitosan.7. A mechanical component filled with the composition of .8. A method of producing a grease composition claim 1 , comprising the following steps (1) to (3):Step (1): a step of mixing a water dispersion prepared by blending hydrophilic nanofibers having a thickness (d′) of 1 to 500 nm in water, a base oil and a dispersant to prepare a liquid mixture;Step (2): a step of removing water from the liquid mixture to prepare a grease;Step (3): a step of blending an organic bentonite in the grease.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the dispersant is one or more selected from aprotic polar solvents claim 8 , alcohols and surfactants. The present invention relates to a grease composition, a mechanical component filled with the grease composition, and a method for producing the grease ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

HEAT-TREATMENT OIL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20210009917A1
Автор: HOMMA Rikki
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO.,LTD.

A heat-treatment oil composition can make it possible to achieve both high quenching hardness and reduced quenching distortion. A heat-treatment oil composition may include a base oil (A) and a vapor film rupturing agent (B). The heat-treatment oil composition may make it such that, on a cooling curve obtained in accordance with the cooling performance test method in JIS K2242:2012, the time in seconds to 300° C., e.g., the cooling time from 800 to 300° C., is less than 6 seconds. Component (B) may include a petroleum resin. 1. A heat-treatment oil composition , comprising:a base oil (A); anda vapor film rupturing agent (B) comprising a petroleum resin,wherein, on a cooling curve obtained in accordance with a cooling performance test method of JIS K2242:2012, a number of seconds to 300° C., which is a cooling time from 800° C. to 300° C., is less than 6 seconds.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein a characteristic number of seconds obtained from the cooling curve is 1 second or more.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein a characteristic number of seconds obtained from the cooling curve is 2.5 seconds or less.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the petroleum resin has a softening point of 40 to 150° C.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the petroleum resin has a number-average molecular weight (Mn) of 200 to 5 claim 1 ,000.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the petroleum resin is a resin obtained by polymerizing or copolymerizing at least one unsaturated compound selected from an aliphatic olefin comprising 4 to 10 carbon atoms claim 1 , an aliphatic diolefin claim 1 , and an aromatic compound comprising an olefinic unsaturated bond and 8 or more carbon atoms.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the petroleum resin is at least one selected from an aliphatic petroleum resin claim 1 , an aromatic petroleum resin claim 1 , an aliphatic-aromatic copolymerization-based petroleum resin claim 1 , a dicyclopentadiene-based petroleum resin claim 1 , a ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Lubricants for electric and hybrid vehicle applications

Номер: US20210009920A1
Автор: Yungwan Kwak
Принадлежит: Afton Chemical Corp

The present disclosure relates to methods of lubricating an electric or a hybrid-electric transmission using a lubricant including a solvent system with a blend of one or more base oils with a branched diester and one or more poly(meth)acrylate copolymers, transmissions therefor, and lubricating compositions suitable for such applications that exhibit good lubricant properties, good electrical properties, and good cooling efficiency at the same time.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

FLUOROPOLYETHER COMPOUND, LUBRICANT, AND MAGNETIC DISK

Номер: US20220033582A1
Автор: SAGATA Ryosuke
Принадлежит:

Provided is a compound which has heat resistance and decomposition resistance and with which a monomolecular film having a reduced thickness can be obtained. A fluoropolyether compound in accordance with an aspect of the present invention is represented by R—CHO—CHCH(OH)CHOCH—R—CH—O—CHCH(OH)CH—OCH—Rwhere Ris a hydrogen atom, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an amino group, or an amide group, Ris —CFO(CFCFO)CF—, and x is a real number of 1 to 35. 2. A lubricant comprising a fluoropolyether compound recited in .3. A magnetic disk comprising: a recording layer; a protective layer disposed on the recording layer; and a lubricant layer disposed on the protective layer claim 1 ,{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00002', 'claim 2'}, 'the lubricant layer comprising a lubricant recited in .'} The present invention relates to a fluoropolyether compound, a lubricant, and a magnetic disk.Many of the existing magnetic disks are constituted by: a recording layer disposed on a substrate; a protective layer disposed on the recording layer in order to protect information recorded on the recording layer; and a lubricant layer disposed on the protective layer.Relating to such magnetic disks, for example, technologies disclosed in Patent Literatures 1 through 3 are known. Patent Literatures 1 through 3 respectively have the objective of providing a highly heat resistant lubricant, the objective of providing a lubricant that is excellent in LUL durability and alumina resistance, and the objective of providing a lubricant that has good fluidity and adsorption and is thermally stable. For these objectives, fluoropolyether compounds each having a specific structure are used in respective Patent Literatures 1 through 3.[Patent Literature 1][Patent Literature 2][Patent Literature 3]In heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR), which is a next-generation magnetic recording technique, local heating can be performed using laser. In a case where a lubricant is decomposed in such a situation, ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

ANTIOXIDANT MIXTURE FOR LOW VISCOUS POLYALKYLENE GLYCOL BASESTOCK

Номер: US20220033730A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a lubricant comprising a polyalkylene glycol basestock, an aromatic amine of the formula (I) as defined hereinafter, and a thioether of the formula (II) as defined hereinafter. The invention further relates to a method for preparing the lubricant comprising the step of contacting the polyalkylene glycol basestock, the aromatic amine of the formula (I), and the thioether of the formula (II); and to a method for reducing the oxidative degradation of the lubricant comprising the step of contacting the polyalkylene glycol basestock, the aromatic amine of the formula (I), and the thioether of the formula (II). 114.-. (canceled)16. The lubricant according to claim 15 , comprising 0.05-5 wt % of the aromatic amine.17. The lubricant according to claim 16 , comprising 0.5-1.0 wt % of the aromatic amine.18. The lubricant according to claim 15 , comprising 0.05-5 wt % of the thioether.19. The lubricant according to claim 18 , comprising 0.5-1.0 wt % of thioether.20. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the weight ratio between the thioether and the aromatic amine is from 1.5:1 to 1:1.5.21. The lubricant according to claim 20 , where the weight ratio between the thioether and the aromatic amine is from 5:1 to 1:5.22. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. in the range from 10-300 mm/s.23. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an ethoxylated and propoxylated C-Calkanol or C-Calkandiol.24. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an ethoxylated and propoxylated C-Calkanol.25. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an alkoxylated alcohol with a number average molecular weight Mn in the range from 400 to 10 000 Da.26. The lubricant according to claim 15 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an alkoxylated alcohol with a number average molecular ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Ionic Liquid, Lubricant, and Magnetic Recording Medium

Номер: US20180016510A1
Принадлежит: Dexerials Corp

A lubricant, which includes an ionic liquid including a conjugate base and a conjugate acid including 2 or more cations in a molecule of the conjugate acid, wherein the conjugate acid includes a monovalent group including a straight-chain hydrocarbon group having 6 or more carbon atoms, and an acid that is a source of the conjugate base has a pKa in acetonitrile of 10 or less.

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Synergistic Lubricating Oil Composition Containing Mixture of Antioxidants

Номер: US20180016512A1
Автор: Xuelei Lily QIAN
Принадлежит: Chevron Oronite Co LLC

Disclosed is a lubricating oil composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity and an oil soluble synergistic mixture of antioxidants, said mixture comprising: a) a hindered amine antioxidant according to formula (I) wherein each R 1 is independently selected from a substituted or unsubstituted, branched or linear, C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbyl group; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom or a, substituted or unsubstituted, branched or linear, C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbyl group; each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom or a, substituted or unsubstituted, branched or linear, C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbyl group; each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom or a, substituted or unsubstituted, branched or linear, C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbyl group; n is an integer from 1 to 4; and m is an integer from 1 to 5; and b) a molybdenum succinimide complex.

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Lubricating Grease Composition

Номер: US20180016516A1
Принадлежит:

A lubricating grease composition for a resin member is used to be supplied as a lubricant on a surface of at least a sliding portion of a resin member including the sliding portion with an other member. The lubricating grease composition for a resin member contains a base oil which is a mixed oil of a poly-α-olefin having a kinetic viscosity at 40° C. of 18 to 50 mm/s and an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer having a number average molecular weight of 40,000 to 200,000, a lithium-based complex soap as a thickener and a polytetrafluoroethylene resin as a solid lubricant having a mixing ratio of 4 to 12 mass % to the entire lubricating grease composition, wherein the base oil has a kinetic viscosity at 40° C. of 80 to 200 mm/s and a worked penetration of the lubricating grease composition ranges from 265 to 340. 1. A lubricating grease composition for a resin member used to be supplied as a lubricant on a surface of at least a sliding portion of a resin member including the sliding portion with an other member , wherein the lubricating grease composition for a resin member contains{'sup': '2', 'a base oil which is a mixed oil of a poly-α-olefin having a kinetic viscosity at 40° C. of 18 to 50 mm/s and an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer having a number average molecular weight of 40,000 to 200,000,'}a lithium-based complex soap as a thickener, anda polytetrafluoroethylene resin as a solid lubricant having a mixing ratio of 4 to 12 mass % to the entire lubricating grease composition,{'sup': '2', 'wherein the base oil has a kinetic viscosity at 40° C. of 80 to 200 mm/s, and'}a worked penetration of the lubricating grease composition ranges from 265 to 340.2. The lubricating grease composition for a resin member according to claim 1 , wherein the ethylene-α-olefin copolymer has a mixing ratio ranging from 1.5 to 3.5 mass % to the entire lubricating grease composition.3. The lubricating grease composition for a resin member according to claim 1 , wherein a material of the resin ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Lubricating Grease Composition

Номер: US20180016517A1
Принадлежит:

A lubricating grease composition for a polyamide resin member is used to be supplied as a lubricant on a surface of at least a sliding portion of the polyamide resin member including the sliding portion with an other member. The lubricating grease composition for a polyamide resin member contains a base oil which is a synthetic hydrocarbon oil, and a thickener which is at least one metal complex soap of a barium complex soap and a lithium complex soap, wherein a kinetic viscosity at 40° C. of the base oil ranges from 30 to 200 mm/s and a drop point of the thickener is 270° C. or more. 2. The lubricating grease composition for a polyamide resin member according to claim 1 , wherein the base oil is a single oil of a poly-α-olefin or a mixed oil of the poly-α-olefin and an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer.3. The lubricating grease composition for a polyamide resin member according to claim 1 , wherein the other member is a metal member. The present application is a continuation application of International Patent Application No. PCT/JP2016/054892 filed on Feb. 19, 2016, which claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-066850, filed on Mar. 27, 2015. The contents of these applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.The present disclosure relates to a lubricating grease composition for a polyamide resin member used to be supplied as a lubricant on the surface of at least a sliding portion of a polyamide resin member including the sliding portion where, for example, the other member comprising a resin member or a metal material slides or which slides on the other member.Heretofore, greases have been used as lubricant compositions in various industrial fields such as steels, automobiles, general machineries, and precision instruments. In recent years, polyamide resins have been commonly used as the member for sliding portions, and the like, of automobile parts, and the like, for the purpose of improving heat resistance in light of being used ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

Stimuli-Responsive Micro-Reservoirs for Release of Encapsulants

Номер: US20200016564A1
Принадлежит: Sas Nanotechnologies LLC

This invention relates to polymer-based partially-open, hollow reservoirs in the nano-size to micro-size range that encapsulate an additive, which can be released from the reservoirs using specific event stimuli such as reduction-oxidation and voltage change, or at will, using the same stimuli. This invention also relates to method preparing such reservoirs, and for releasing the additive. This invention further relates to matrix that comprises such reservoirs and the method of preparing such matrix. This invention also relates to applications, for example in corrosion inhibition, lubrication, and adhesion, that benefit from using such a controlled release of an additive.

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

NOVEL HYPERBRANCHED POLYESTERS AND THEIR USE AS WAX INHIBITOR, AS POUR POINT DEPRESSANT, AS LUBRICANT OR IN LUBRICATING OILS

Номер: US20210017466A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for the preparation of a hyperbranched polyester mixture obtainable by reacting a hydroxyl group containing carboxylic acid (B) with at least one carboxylic acid group and at least two hydroxyl groups with a diol (C) having a molecular weight of more than 100 g/mol, optionally in the presence of at least one further reactant, wherein the at least one further reactant is a polyol (A) having at least three hydroxyl groups under a reaction condition allowing ester and ether formation; and reacting the mixture resulting from step (a) with a hydrophobic carboxylic acid (D) resulting in the hyperbranched polyester mixture. The invention further relates to said hyperbranched polyester mixture and the use as wax inhibitor, as pour point depressant, as lubricant or in lubricating oils. 116.-. (canceled)17. A method for the preparation of a hyperbranched polyester mixture obtainable by(a) reacting a hydroxyl group containing carboxylic acid (B) with at least one carboxylic acid group and at least two hydroxyl groups with a diol (C) having a molecular weight of more than 100 g/mol, in the presence of at least one further reactant, wherein the at least one further reactant is a polyol (A) having at least three hydroxyl groups under a reaction condition allowing ester and ether formation; and(b) reacting the mixture resulting from step (a) with a hydrophobic carboxylic acid (D) or an activated form thereof, wherein at least 30% of terminal OH groups are converted into hydrophobically modified groups resulting in the hyperbranched polyester mixture.18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the reaction condition in step (a) comprises a reaction temperature of more than 80° C.19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the reaction condition in step (a) comprises acidic conditions.20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the reaction condition in step (a) comprises a reaction temperature of more than 140° C. and is carried out in the presence of an acid.21. The ...

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16-01-2020 дата публикации

TURBINE OIL, AND METHOD FOR USING TURBINE OIL

Номер: US20200017791A1
Автор: Aoki Shinji
Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.

A turbine oil used in a turbine of a jet engine, containing: a base oil (A) containing a polyol ester (A1); an antioxidant (B) containing an amine-based antioxidant (B1); a polymethacrylate (C) having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 to 600,000; and an alkyl aromatic compound (D), having a content of the component (D) of 1,000 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of a total resin content of the component (C), and satisfying the following requirements (1) and (2): requirement (1): a viscosity index of 140 or more; and requirement (2): a coking amount attached to a panel of 80 mg or less after a panel coking test under the prescribed condition. The turbine oil has a high viscosity index to such an extent that an oil film can be retained in the use under a high temperature environment as in a turbine of a jet engine mounted on an aircraft, and is excellent in low temperature viscosity characteristics while retaining excellent heat resistance. 1. A turbine oil used in a turbine of a jet engine , comprising:a base oil (A) containing a polyol ester (A1),an antioxidant (B) containing an amine-based antioxidant (B1);a polymethacrylate (C) having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 to 600,000; andan alkyl aromatic compound (D),having a content of the component (D) of 1,000 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of a total resin content of the component (C), and satisfying the following requirements (1) and (2):requirement (1): a viscosity index of 140 or more; andrequirement (2): a coking amount attached to a panel of 80 mg or less after continuously performing a panel coking test for 6 hours according to Fed. Test Method Std. 791-3462 under the condition of a panel temperature of 320° C. and an oil temperature of 130° C., and in a cycle of a splash time of 15 seconds and a suspend time of 30 seconds.2. The turbine oil according to claim 1 , which has a content of the component (D) of 0.1 to 17% by mass based on the total amount of the turbine ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

Emulsifier components and methods of using the same

Номер: US20170022443A1
Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

This invention relates to an additive comprising a functional group derived from a first hydrocarbyl-substituted acylating agent and a functional group derived from a second hydrocarbyl-substituted acylating agent, where the functional groups are coupled by a functional group derived from an alkylene glycol. The invention also relates to an emulsifier component prepared by a process that utilizes the described additive and converts it to an emulsifier component by reacting it with a neutralizing component. The invention also relates to a process of making the described emulsifier component, and a method of customizing an emulsifier component in a composition by using the described additive and the described process for converting it to the described emulsifier component.

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25-01-2018 дата публикации

Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engine

Номер: US20180023026A1
Автор: Shintaro KUSUHARA
Принадлежит: JXTG Nippon Oil and Energy Corp

Provided is a lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engine, which further reduces the friction to exhibit excellent fuel efficiency performance. A lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engine, which contains (A) a lubricant base oil having a dynamic viscosity of 2.0 to mm 2 /s at 100° C., (B) a molybdenum-based friction modifier in an amount of 0.005 to 0.2% by mass, in terms of a molybdenum content, based on the mass of the composition, (C) a salicylate-based metal detergent in an amount of 0.01 to 1% by mass, in terms of a metal content, based on the mass of the composition, and (D) at least one compound selected from amino acids having an alkyl group, alkenyl group, or acyl group having 15 to 24 carbon atoms and/or derivatives thereof in an amount of 0.01 to 10% by mass.

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

System and method for retrofitting a refrigeration system from hcfc to hfc refrigerant

Номер: US20160025395A1
Автор: Charles Harkins
Принадлежит: Hudson Technologies Inc

A system and method for retrofitting a refrigeration system containing an HCFC refrigerant and a compatible lubricant, with an HFC refrigerant, comprising providing a transport container containing a mixture of a miscible lubricant and the HFC refrigerant, removing the HCFC refrigerant from the refrigeration system while maintaining at least a portion of a lubricant immiscible with the HFC refrigerant, and charging the refrigeration system with the mixture. The polyol ester lubricant may be present in a range exceeding about 5-15% by weight, e.g., 8%.

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10-02-2022 дата публикации

ANTIOXIDANT MIXTURE FOR HIGH VISCOUS POLYALKYLENE GLYCOL BASESTOCK

Номер: US20220041949A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a lubricant comprising a polyalkylene glycol basestock, a phenol selected from an ester of 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid with a Caliphatic alcohol, and an aromatic amine of the formula (I) as defined hereinafter. The invention further relates to a method for preparing the lubricant comprising the step of contacting the polyalkylene glycol basestock, the phenol, and the aromatic amine of the formula (I); and to a method for reducing the oxidative degradation of the polyalkylene glycol basestock comprising the step of contacting the polyalkylene glycol basestock, the phenol, and the aromatic amine of the formula (I). 115.-. (canceled)17. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the phenol is an ester of 3-(3 claim 16 ,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid with methanol claim 16 , ethanol claim 16 , n-octanol claim 16 , isooctanol claim 16 , octadecanol claim 16 , 1 claim 16 ,6-hexanediol claim 16 , 1 claim 16 ,9-nonanediol claim 16 , ethylene glycol claim 16 , 1 claim 16 ,2-propanediol claim 16 , neopentyl glycol claim 16 , diethylene glycol claim 16 , triethylene glycol claim 16 , pentaerythritol claim 16 , trimethylhexanediol claim 16 , trimethylolpropane.18. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the phenol is an ester of 3-(3 claim 16 ,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid with isooctanol or 1 claim 16 ,6-hexanediol.19. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. in the range from 500-3000 mm/s.20. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an ethoxylated and propoxylated C-Calkanol or C-Calkandiol.21. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an ethoxylated and propoxylated C-Calkandiol.22. The lubricant according to claim 16 , where the polyalkylene glycol basestock is an alkoxylated alcohol with a number average molecular weight Mn in the ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

High viscosity lubricants with polyether

Номер: US20190024013A1
Автор: Mark D. Latunski
Принадлежит: AMERICAN CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGIES Inc

Disclosed is a method of treating a used hydrocarbon lubricant of ISO Viscosity Grade 46 or higher comprising oxidation products that adversely affect lubricant performance. The hydrocarbon lubricant has a Group II hydrocarbon oil or Group III hydrocarbon oil, optionally one or more lubricant additives, and an amount of varnish. The hydrocarbon lubricant is free of zinc-containing additives. The method comprises adding to the used hydrocarbon lubricant from about 2 percent by weight to about 20 percent by weight of a polyhydroxy polypropylene oxide homopolymer that has a hydroxyl number of from about 12 mg KOH/g to about 58 mg KOH/g as measured according to ASTM D4274.

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

Lubricant composition promoting sustained fuel economy

Номер: US20190024015A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

A lubricant composition includes a controlled release friction modifier (CRFM), a highly paraffinic base stock, a dispersant and a detergent. The CRFM includes an ionic tetrahedral borate compound including a cation and a tetrahedral borate anion, wherein the tetrahedral borate anion comprises a boron atom having two bidentate di-oxo ligands of C18 tartrimide. The lubricant composition can also include at least one of a Group V co-base stock, an inorganic friction modifier, a viscosity modifier, and a cleanliness booster.

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

Heat transfer compositions having improved miscibility with lubricating oil

Номер: US20150027146A1
Автор: Beatrice Boussand
Принадлежит: Arkema France SA

A composition including 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and a lubricating oil including a polyalkylene glycol and a polyol ester, the polyol ester content in the lubricating oil being less than or equal to 25%. A method of lubricating a vapor compression circuit, the method including using a mixture including a polyalkylene glycol and a polyol ester as lubricating oil in the vapor compression circuit, in combination with a heat transfer fluid comprising 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, the content of polyol ester in the lubricating oil being less than or equal to 25%. Further, the use of said composition in methods for heating or cooling.

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

Production of lubricant oils from thermally cracked resids

Номер: US20210024846A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

Methods are provided for processing deasphalted gas oils derived from thermally cracked resid fractions to form Group I, Group II, and/or Group III lubricant base oils. The yield of lubricant base oils (optionally also referred to as base stocks) can be increased by thermally cracking a resid fraction at an intermediate level of single pass severity relative to conventional methods. By performing thermal cracking to a partial level of conversion, compounds within a resid fraction that are beneficial for increasing both the viscosity and the viscosity index of a lubricant base oil can be retained, thus allowing for an improved yield of higher viscosity lubricant base oils from a thermally cracked resid fraction.

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

NOVEL FLUORINATED POLYACRYLATES ANTIFOAMS IN ULTRA-LOW VISCOSITY (<5 CST) FINISHED FLUIDS

Номер: US20210024850A1
Принадлежит:

There is disclosed an antifoam component for a mechanical device which includes a poly(acrylate) copolymer. The antifoam component has improved foam performance in finished fluids utilizing dibutyl hydrogen phosphite compounds, such as driveline fluids. A lubricating composition comprising a) at least one oil of lubricating viscosity; and b) an antifoam component comprising a poly(acrylate) copolymer. The poly(acrylate) copolymer, b) may include (i) from about 30 wt % up to about 99 wt % of a (meth)acrylate monomer having Cto Calkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid; and (ii) from about 1 wt % up to about 70 wt % of a fluorinated (meth)acrylate monomer. 1. A lubricating composition comprising:a) at least one oil of lubricating viscosity; and [{'sub': 1', '4, '(i) from about 40 wt % up to about 80 wt % of a (meth)acrylate monomer having Cto Calkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid; and'}, '(ii) from about 20 wt % up to about 60 wt % of a fluorinated (meth)acrylate monomer;', {'sub': 'w', 'the antifoam component having a Mof at least 1,000 Daltons.'}], 'b) an antifoam component comprising a poly(acrylate) copolymer including2. The lubricating composition of claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylate monomer has Cto Calkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid.3. A lubricating composition comprising:a) at least one oil of lubricating viscosity; and [{'sub': 1', '3, '(i) from about 20 wt % up to about 55 wt % of a (meth)acrylate monomer having Cto Calkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid; and'}, '(ii) from about 5 wt % up to about 50 wt % of a fluorinated (meth)acrylate monomer; and', {'sub': 4', '12, '(iii) from about 20 wt % up to about 75 wt % of a (meth)acrylate comonomer having Cto Calkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid;'}], 'b) an antifoam component comprising a poly(acrylate) copolymer including{'sub': 'w', 'the antifoam component having a Mof at least 1,000 Daltons.'}4. (canceled)5. The lubricating composition of or claim 1 , wherein the at least one oil of lubricating viscosity is a Group I ...

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24-04-2014 дата публикации

Detergent for lubricant oil and production process thereof

Номер: US20140113846A1
Принадлежит: WUXI SOUTH PETROLEUM ADDITIVE CO Ltd

A lubricant oil detergent and a producing process thereof are disclosed. A process for producing a lubricant oil additive having a TBN from about 100 to about 400 includes reacting, at an elevated temperature, of composition (A) an alkyl salicylic acid or an alkyl salicylate ester, composition (B) an alkaline earth metal hydroxide added by one time or plural times during the reaction; composition (C) which contains at least one compound which is (i) an alcohol, or (ii) an carboxylic acid or an carboxylic anhydride; composition (D) base oil; and composition (E) carbon dioxide introduced after the composition (B) by one time, or introduced each time when the composition (B) is added if the composition (B) is added by plural times; solvent having a low boiling point is removed from the reacted mixture after the overbasing under vacuum, and the reacted mixture is filtered to obtain a clear liquid product.

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24-04-2014 дата публикации

High viscosity index lubricating oil base stock and viscosity modifier combinations, and lubricating oils derived therefrom

Номер: US20140113847A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

A lubricating composition including a first base stock component including: one or more metallocene catalyzed polyalphaolefins (mPAOs), each mPAO having a kinematic viscosity (Kv 100 ) from 40 cSt to 155 cSt and a viscosity index (VI) from 150 to 207; a second base stock including one or more polyalphaolefins (PAOs), each PAO having a kinematic viscosity (Kv 100 ) less than 10 cSt and a VI from 130 to 145; and a viscosity modifier including a copolymer having units derived from monomers of (i) an α-olefin and (ii) an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or derivatives thereof esterified with an alcohol. A lubricant including the above lubricating composition. A method for improving fuel efficiency, while maintaining or improving wear control, load carrying capacity and/or traction reduction in a driveline device, e.g., gears and transmissions, lubricated with a lubricating oil, by using as the lubricating oil the above lubricant.

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

Lubricant for preventing and removing carbon deposits in internal combustion engines

Номер: US20170029734A1

A lubricant formulation which is effective to remove or prevent carbon deposits in internal combustion engines has a solvency as defined by aniline point from about 20 to about 115, a volatility (as measured by NOACK) of less than 15%, an oxidative stability (as measured by PDSC) of above 40 minutes and a base oil viscosity of above 2 and below 10 cSt. The lubricant formulation can be formed from a blend of Group III, IV and V lubricants, in particularly polyalphaolefins, alkylated naphthalenes and polar Group V base stocks such as polyol esters. The carbon deposits can be removed from the engine piston by simply running the engine with the lubricant for one required cycle, or can be used continuously in the engine to prevent buildup.

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