Expandable tubular lubrication

LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS AND PROCEDURES

Lubricant compositions and methods

COOLING AND FLAME-RETARDANT COMPOSITION FOR A PROPULSION SYSTEM OF AN ELECTRIC OR HYBRID VEHICLE

La présente invention concerne une composition de refroidissement d'un système de propulsion d'un véhicule électrique ou hybride comprenant : (i) au moins une huile base, ou au moins un fluide hydrocarboné ayant un point d'ébullition supérieur ou égal à 50°C ; et (ii) au moins un retardateur de flammes répondant à la formule (I) RF-L-RH (I) dans laquelle RF est un groupe perfluoré ou partiellement fluoré, RH est un groupe hydrocarboné, et L est un linker, ledit retardateur de de flammes de formule (I) se trouvant au moins partiellement sous une forme encapsulée. L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'au moins un retardateur de flammes de formule (I), se trouvant au moins partiellement sous une forme encapsulée dans une composition de refroidissement d'un système de propulsion d'un véhicule électrique ou hybride, comportant au moins une batterie, pour lui conférer des propriétés de résistance à l'inflammation. Enfin, elle est relative à un procédé de refroidissement et d'ignifugation d'une batterie d'un système de propulsion d'un véhicule électrique ou hybride comprenant au moins une étape de mise en contact d'au moins une batterie, en particulier une batterie Lithium-ion ou Nickel-Cadmium, avec une composition selon l'invention. The present invention relates to a composition for cooling a propulsion system of an electric or hybrid vehicle comprising: (i) at least one base oil, or at least one hydrocarbon fluid having a boiling point greater than or equal to 50 ° VS ; and (ii) at least one flame retardant of formula (I) RF-L-RH (I) wherein RF is a perfluorinated or partially fluorinated group, RH is a hydrocarbon group, and L is a linker, said retarder of flames of formula (I) being at least partially in an encapsulated form. The invention also relates to the use of at least one flame retardant of formula (I), which is at least partially in an encapsulated form in a cooling composition of a ...

Lubricant compositions and methods

A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes ...

Controlled release of additives in gas turbine lubricant compositions

A gas turbine lubricating composition comprises a first lubricating composition and a delivery system for delivering at least one additive to said first lubricating composition in a controlled, time-release manner, thereby converting said first lubricating composition to a second lubricating composition, different from said first lubricating composition. In one embodiment, the delivery system comprises a controlled release gel. The additives are selected from the usual types, especially a combination of an overbased detergent and an ashless succinimide dispersant.

EQUIPMENT LUBRICATING MICROBIAL COMPOSITIONS

An exemplary embodiment is directed to an equipment lubricating composition comprising useful microorganisms. An exemplary embodiment comprises a water insoluble, water-absorbent substance and an encapsulated microorganism component including viable microorganisms. This encapsulating material may encapsulate and protect the microorganisms by essentially preventing the microorganisms from contacting the external environment. Based on the protection afforded by the encapsulation, exemplary embodiments may include previously inhospitable carrier compounds such as particulate machine lubricants.

NOVEL ADDITIVES FOR TRANSMISSION OILS

L'invention a pour objet des micro capsules comprenant un noyau contenant un ou plusieurs borates de métaux alcalins, éventuellement hydratés, dispersés dans une ou plusieurs huiles de base lubrifiantes d'origine minérale, synthétique ou naturelle, et une enveloppe polymère. L'invention a encore pour objet une huile lubrifiante comprenant des microcapsules selon l'invention. L'invention a aussi pour objet l'utilisation de microcapsules selon l'invention comme additif antiusure et/ou extrême pression pour compositions lubrifiantes. L'invention a encore pour objet un procédé de préparation de microcapsules par polymérisation interfaciale.

SYNTHESIS OF OIL CONTAINING MICROCAPSULES AND THEIR USE IN FUNCTIONAL COMPOSITE COATINGS

Systems and methods for the synthesis of lubricant-containing microcapsules are disclosed. Embodiments of composite nickel and copper coatings containing capsules with liquid lubricating oil cores are also disclosed. In certain embodiments, microcapsules can be incorporated into a metal plating solution to perform composite electrodeposition to obtain self lubricant metallic coatings. In some embodiments, much lower friction coefficient (0.8) and far better wear resistance was obtained with the copper/microcapsules composite.

LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS

... Abstract of Disclosure A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, and acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft copolymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving ...

Verfahren und Erzeugnis für die biozide Behandlung eines Kühlschmierstoffs

Ein Verfahren zur bioziden Behandlung eines Kühlschmierstoffs, insbesondere eines wassergemischten Kühlschmierstoffs, insbesondere wobei der Kühlschmierstoff in einem Kreislauf innerhalb einer Maschine zum Schmieren und/oder Kühlen während eines Bearbeitungsschrittes bereitstellbar ist, ist im Hinblick auf eine einfache, sichere, dauerhafte und gesundheitlich unbedenkliche Konservierung von Kühlschmierstoffen derart weitergebildet und ausgestaltet, dass dem Kühlschmierstoff eine Formulierung zugegeben wird, in der ein Biozid oder eine Biozidlösung eingekapselt vorliegt, wobei die Formulierung die enthaltene Biozidmenge verzögert in den Kühlschmierstoff abgibt. Des Weiteren wird ein gebrauchsfertiges Erzeugnis zur bioziden Behandlung eines Kühlschmierstoffs vorgeschlagen, welches eine Formulierung aufweist, in der ein Biozid oder eine Biozidlösung eingekapselt vorliegt, und einen die Formulierung aufnehmenden Beutel aus Filtermaterial aufweist. A method for the biocidal treatment of a cooling lubricant, in particular a water-mixed cooling lubricant, in particular wherein the cooling lubricant is provided in a circuit within a machine for lubricating and / or cooling during a processing step, with a view to a simple, safe, durable and healthy preservation of Cooling lubricants developed and designed so that the cooling lubricant is added a formulation in which a biocide or a biocide solution is encapsulated, the formulation releases the amount of biocide delayed in the cooling lubricant. Furthermore, a ready-to-use product for the biocidal treatment of a cooling lubricant is proposed, which has a formulation in which a biocide or a biocide solution is encapsulated, and has a bag of filter material which receives the formulation.

Lubricant compositions and methods

Controlled release of additive gel(s) for functional fluids

Threaded tubular component and resulting connection

The invention concerns a threaded tubular component intended for drilling or working hydrocarbon wells, said tubular component having, at one of its ends (1; 2), a threaded zone (3; 4) formed on its external or internal peripheral surface depending on whether the threaded end is male or female in type, characterized in that the end portion (1; 2) is at least partially coated with a dry film (12), comprising a thermoplastic or thermoset matrix (13) including microcapsules filled with compounds in the liquid form.

COOLING COMPOSITION AND FLAME RETARDANT FOR PROPULSION SYSTEM OF AN ELECTRIC OR HYBRID VEHICLE

La présente invention concerne une composition de refroidissement d'un système de propulsion d'un véhicule électrique ou hybride comprenant : (i) au moins une huile base, ou au moins un fluide hydrocarboné ayant un point d'ébullition supérieur ou égal à 50°C ; et (ii) au moins un retardateur de flammes répondant à la formule (I) RF-L-RH (I) dans laquelle RF est un groupe perfluoré ou partiellement fluoré, RH est un groupe hydrocarboné, et L est un linker, ledit retardateur de de flammes de formule (I) se trouvant au moins partiellement sous une forme encapsulée. L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'au moins un retardateur de flammes de formule (I), se trouvant au moins partiellement sous une forme encapsulée dans une composition de refroidissement d'un système de propulsion d'un véhicule électrique ou hybride, comportant au moins une batterie, pour lui conférer des propriétés de résistance à l'inflammation. Enfin, elle est relative à un procédé de refroidissement et d'ignifugation d'une batterie d'un système de propulsion d'un véhicule électrique ou hybride comprenant au moins une étape de mise en contact d'au moins une batterie, en particulier une batterie Lithium-ion ou Nickel-Cadmium, avec une composition selon l'invention. The present invention relates to a composition for cooling a propulsion system of an electric or hybrid vehicle comprising: (i) at least one base oil, or at least one hydrocarbon fluid having a boiling point greater than or equal to 50 ° VS ; and (ii) at least one flame retardant corresponding to the formula (I) RF-L-RH (I) in which RF is a perfluorinated or partially fluorinated group, RH is a hydrocarbon group, and L is a linker, said retarder of flames of formula (I) being at least partially in an encapsulated form. The invention also relates to the use of at least one flame retardant of formula (I), being at least partially in an encapsulated form in a composition for ...

LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING ENCAPSULATED MICROSCALE PARTICLES

LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS

A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes applying the lubricant composition to at least one of the surfaces. The lubricant composition in this instance comprises a superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant, water, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, and optionally an additive.

LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS

A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes applying the lubricant composition to at least one of the surfaces. The lubricant composition in this instance comprises a superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant, water, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, and optionally an additive.

Drag reducing agents

A drag reducing agent has a core comprising a polyolefin; and a temporary container encapsulating the core. The temporary container contains a container material, which includes an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, an ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, a polyvinylpyrrolidone, an ethylene vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, a vinylpyrrolidone vinyl acetate copolymer, a polyvinyl acetate, a polyvinyl alcohol, a polyethylene oxide, a polyethylene glycol, polyvinylidene chloride, a polysaccharide or its derivative, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing. A largest dimension of the drag reducing agent is greater than about 1,000 microns.

Plastisch geformter Körper, thermoplastisch verformbares Granulat, Hohlstruktur und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen plastisch, insbesondere thermoplastisch geformten Körper, der zumindest teilweise aus einem plastisch geformten Material (2) ausgebildet ist und Hohlräume in dem Material aufweist, wobei in den Hohlräumen ein Hilfsstoff (34), insbesondere ein Schmiermittel, eingelagert ist und wobei der Körper aus dem Material derart ausgebildet ist, dass der Hilfsstoff aus dem Hohlraum heraustreten und mit fortschreitender Zeit zu einer Materialoberfläche des Körpers gelangen kann. Bereitgestellt wird dafür insbesondere ein thermoplastisch verformbares Granulat (5) mit Hohlräumen, in denen ein Hilfsstoff eingelagert ist. Der Hilfsstoff ist dabei in einer Hohlstruktur (3) aufgenommen. Angegeben werden außerdem Verfahren zum Herstellen eines themoplastischen Granulats bzw. eines thermoplastisch geformten Körpers. DOLLAR A Herstellbar ist damit insbesondere ein Bauteil (11), z. B. KFZ-Türhaltearm, mit einem Basiskörper (1) aus einem stabilen ersten Material zum Ausbilden ...

METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A SELF-LUBRICATING POLYMER MATERIAL FOR SEALING ELEMENTS

componente tubular roscado e conexão resultante

НОВЫЕ ДОБАВКИ К ТРАНСМИССИОННЫМ МАСЛАМ

FIELD: chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to microcapsules, containing borates of alkali metals, method of their obtaining, as well as to lubricating oils, used as transmission lubricating materials, containing said microcapsules as anti-scuffing and/or anti-wear additives. Microcapsules include core, containing one or more of borates of alkali metals, possibly hydrated, dispersed in one or more basic lubricating oils of mineral, synthetic or natural origin, and polymer envelope. Microcapsules are obtained by method of on-surface polymerisation. EFFECT: invention makes it possible to obtain microcapsules, containing borates of alkali metals, which make it possible to avoid phenomenon of crystallisation of borates of alkali metals in presence of water, and therefore, makes it possible to use lubricating composition, containing thereof, use, for instance, in gearbox, which does not have sealing system. 24 cl, 1 tbl, 3 ex

Patent RU2019133328A3

Controlled release of additives in gas turbine lubricating compositions

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

A container (1) for releasing a chemical additive (7) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing (3) having a hollow interior and an additive composition (7) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive (7) is held within the container (1) by a least one fluid material-permeable element (11) provided at or near an opening (13) in the casing (1) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) (7) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives (7) into fluid material are also provided.

LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING ENCAPSULATED MICROSCALE PARTICLES

CONTROLLED RELEASE OF ADDITIVES IN FLUID SYSTEMS

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

REVERSIBLE MICROCAPSULE FILTER CAKE

The invention teaches a method of efficiently dewatering a microcapsule slurry to form a water re- suspendable filter cake of microcapsules. The process comprises providing an aqueous slurry of microcapsules dispersed in an aqueous solution; adding an agglomeration agent and dispersing the agglomeration agent into the aqueous slurry; adjusting the pH to a pH level sufficient to agglomerate the dispersed microcapsules; and filtering the aqueous slurry of microcapsules by gravity, vacuum or pressure filtration to thereby form a filter cake of dewatered microcapsules. The agglomeration agent is sodium polyphosphate, sodium tetrapolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, and/or sodium tripolyphosphate; or with anionic microcapsules or coatings even alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium chloride, calcium chloride or barium chloride, or even aluminum salt such as aluminum chloride.

componente tubular roscado e conexão resultante

RELEASE AGENT FOR HOT-FORGING DIE, APPLICATION METHOD FOR SAME, AND APPLICATION DEVICE

A release agent for a hot-forging die, containing micronanobubbles. 1. A release agent for a hot-forging die , containing micronanobubbles.2. The release agent for a hot-forging die of claim 1 , wherein the diameters of the micronanobubbles are greater than or equal to 1 μm and less than or equal to 200 μm.3. The release agent for a hot-forging die of claim 2 , wherein the content of the micronanobubbles is greater than or equal to 0.1 vol % and less than or equal to 10 vol %.4. An application method for a release agent for a hot-forging die claim 1 , comprising spraying the release agent for a hot-forging die of onto a hot-forging die.5. The application method for a release agent for a hot-forging die of claim 4 , wherein the release agent for a hot-forging die is sprayed onto the hot-forging die in a shape of particles having a Sauter mean diameter of greater than or equal to 10 μm and less than or equal to 30 μm.6. The application method for a release agent for a hot-forging die of claim 5 , wherein the average thickness of a release agent layer formed of the release agent for a hot-forging die applied to the hot-forging die is greater than or equal to 2.3 μm and less than or equal to 15 μm.7. The application method for a release agent for a hot-forging die of claim 6 , the method comprising the steps of:filling a storage unit provided with a bubble generator/bubble generators and an agitator/agitators with a release agent undiluted solution;generating micronanobubbles in the release agent undiluted solution by the bubble generator(s);agitating the release agent undiluted solution by the agitator(s) thereby dispersing the micronanobubbles generated in the release agent undiluted solution uniformly to obtain the release agent for a hot-forging die;supplying the release agent for a hot-forging die to a spraying unit/spraying units; andspraying the release agent for a hot-forging die onto the hot-forging die by the spraying unit(s),wherein, in the generating step, ...

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

A container (1) for releasing a chemical additive (7) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing (3) having a hollow interior and an additive composition (7) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive (7) is held within the container (1) by a least one fluid material-permeable element (11) provided at or near an opening (13) in the casing (1) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) (7) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives (7) into fluid material are also provided.

Automotive additive composition

An automotive additive composition comprising an automotive additive ingredient and a matrix is described. The automotive additive ingredient may be a fuel additive ingredient such as a detergent. The matrix may comprise a gel composition, a solid water removal agent, or a combination comprising one or more of the foregoing matrices. The automotive additive composition may be in the form of a capsule, a gel capsule, or a tablet. Also disclosed is a method of delivering an additive ingredient to a functional fluid of a motor vehicle.

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

Automotive additive composition

composição aditiva para uso automotivo, composição aditiva embalada para utilização automotiva, método de formação de uma composição aditiva para uso automotivo na forma de um gel, e método para fornecimento de um ingrediente aditivo para aplicações automotivas a um fluido funcional de um veìculo motorizado

METHOD FOR IMPROVED PERFORMANCE OF A FUNCTIONAL FLUID

In accordance with the invention, it has been discovered that the performance of a functional fluid, such as a lubricant, can be improved by following a method of operating a functional fluid using device, such as an engine, comprising: supplying to the device a functional fluid composition comprising an additive package; operating the device containing the functional fluid composition; and adding to the functional fluid composition, during the operation of the device, a supplemental additive package; resulting in a performance improvement of the functional fluid composition during its service life and/or an extension of the functional fluid composition's service life, and so an improvement in the performance of the device.

Materials as additives for advanced lubrication

This invention relates to carbon-based materials as anti-friction and anti-wear additives for advanced lubrication purposes. The materials comprise carbon nanotubes suspended in a liquid hydrocarbon carrier. Optionally, the compositions further comprise a surfactant (e.g., to aid in dispersion of the carbon particles). Specifically, the novel lubricants have the ability to significantly lower friction and wear, which translates into improved fuel economies and longer durability of mechanical devices and engines.

Lubricant compositions comprising core-shell nanoparticles

Lubricant compositions, core-shell nanoparticles, and related methods are disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, a lubricant composition includes a plurality of core-shell nanoparticles. The nanoparticles include a core, a first shell disposed on the core, and a second shell disposed on the first shell. The first shell is formed from a siliceous material and the second shell is formed from a hydrophobic material. The first and second shells form functional coatings that reduce wear and friction of parts lubricated with the lubricant composition.

Encapsulation and dispersion method and capsule therefor

LOW ASH AND ASH-FREE ACID NEUTRALIZING COMPOSITIONS AND LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SAME

An oleaginous nanoparticle dispersion of nanoparticles haying a core of an organic base material immobilized within a surfactant layer, the use thereof as a low ash, or ash-free source of TBN in lubricating oil compositions, and lubricating oil compositions formulated with such oleaginous nanoparticle dispersions.

COMPOSITIONS WITH FAST AND SLOW RELEASE COMPONENTS

The present invention relates to controlled release compositions that include: (a) a slow release component, comprising one or more performance additives in the form of a solid or semi-solid mass; and (b) a fast release component comprising (i) a matrix material and (ii) one or more additives that can be dissolved and/or dispersed into the matrix material as well as additive delivery systems and processes using such compositions, and which release one or more additives into a fluid.

THREADED TUBULAR COMPONENT AND RESULTING CONNECTION

The invention concerns a threaded tubular component intended for drilling or working hydrocarbon wells, said tubular component having, at one of its ends (1; 2), a threaded zone (3; 4) formed on its external or internal peripheral surface depending on whether the threaded end is male or female in type, characterized in that the end portion (1; 2) is at least partially coated with a dry film (12), comprising a thermoplastic or thermoset matrix (13) including microcapsules filled with compounds in the liquid form.

SCHMIERMITTELZUSAMMENSETZUNGEN UND VERFAHREN

Expandable tubular lubrication

A lubrication for expandable tubulars.

THERMALLY OPENING STABLE CORE/SHELL MICROCAPSULES

The present invention provides a microcapsule comprising a shell and a core. The core comprises at least one active ingredient and at least one surface-modified disintegrant.

Viscosity modifiers in controlled release lubricant additive gels

Additives for transmission oils

The subject of the disclosure concerns microcapsules including a core containing one or more alkali metal borates, optionally hydrated, dispersed in one or more lubricating base oils of mineral, synthetic or natural origin, and a polymer shell. Another subject of the disclosure is a lubricating oil including microcapsules. A further subject of the disclosure is the use of microcapsules according to the disclosure as anti-wear and/or extreme pressure additive for lubricant compositions. A further subject of the disclosure is a method for preparing microcapsules by interface polymerization.

Kontrollierte Freisetzung von Additiven in Schmiermittelzusammensetzungen für Gasturbinen

Eine Schmiermittelzusammensetzung für Gasturbinen umfasst eine erste Schmiermittelzusammensetzung und ein Abgabesystem zur Abgabe mindestens eines Additivs an diese erste Schmiermittelzusammensetzung in einer kontrollierten, verzögerten Weise, wodurch diese erste Schmiermittelzusammensetzung in eine zweite Schmiermittelzusammensetzung, die sich von dieser ersten Schmiermittelzusammensetzung unterscheidet, umgewandelt wird. In einer Ausführungsform umfasst das Abgabesystem ein kontrolliert freisetzendes Gel. Ein Verfahren zur Schmierung einer Gasturbine unter Verwendung dieser Schmiermittelzusammensetzung ist ebenfalls offenbart.

Method for manufacturing oil gel capsules and method for manufacturing contact part for vehicle, including oil gel capsules

An oil gel capsule includes an oil gel including an oil and a gelator, and at least one surfactant bonded to the oil gel. A contact part for a vehicle includes an overlay layer formed on a surface of the contact part, the overlay layer comprising oil gel capsules, wherein the oil gel capsules including an oil gel including an oil and a gelator, and at least one surfactant bonded to the oil gel.

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

A container ( 1 ) for releasing a chemical additive ( 7 ) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing ( 3 ) having a hollow interior and an additive composition ( 7 ) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive ( 7 ) is held within the container ( 1 ) by a least one fluid material-permeable element ( 11 ) provided at or near an opening ( 13 ) in the casing ( 1 ) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) ( 7 ) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives ( 7 ) into fluid material are also provided.

MICROENCAPSULATION OF CHEMICAL ADDITIVES

The present disclosure relates to new and optimized processes for the preparation of micro- and nano-scale capsules containing lubricant chemical additives. The present disclosure also relates to micro- and nano-scale capsules prepared by such processes, which are useful in a variety of applications, including automotive lubricants, diesel lubricants, industrial lubricants, metal-working lubricants, coolants, and process fluids. Micro- and nano-scale capsules prepared as described herein have the required properties that such capsules need to exhibit in order to function effectively and meet the requirements imposed by engine lubrication conditions. The microcapsules may be dispersed in a lubricating oil such that the lubricant exhibits improved stability and anti-wear performance, thereby improving engine fuel efficiency and performance.

Threaded tubular component and resulting connection

A threaded tubular component configured for drilling or working hydrocarbon wells, the tubular component including, at one of its ends, a threaded zone formed on its external or internal peripheral surface depending on whether the threaded end is male or female in type. The end portion is at least partially coated with a dry film, including a thermoplastic or thermoset matrix including microcapsules filled with compounds in liquid form.

processo para a preparação de uma partícula, partícula obtida a partir do processo, composição líquida, composição para cuidado doméstico ou cuidados pessoais e método de tratamento de um substrato

processo para a preparação de uma partícula, partícula obtida a partir do processo, composição líquida, composição para cuidado doméstico ou cuidados pessoais e método de tratamento de um substrato um processo para a preparação de uma partícula, em que a partícula compreende: (a) um núcleo que compreende um agente de benefício hidrofóbico; (b) um invólucro reticulado externo que compreende um álcool polivinílico reticulado hidrofobicamente modificado, que compreende um agente de reticulação, que compreende um primeiro aldeído dextrano com um peso molecular de 2.000 a 2.000.000 da; e (c) um invólucro de poliamida interno, em que o invólucro compreende uma poliamida, e em que a poliamida compreende um grupo aromático; em que o invólucro reticulado externo é formado antes da formação do invólucro de poliamida interno.

Compounds useful in various fields of a lubricant

A compound represented by following formula (I): A-L-{D1-(E)q-D2-(B)mZ1R}p. In the formula, A represents a p-valent chain or cyclic residue; L represents a single bond or a divalent linking group; p represents an integer of 2 or more; D1 represents a carbonyl group (C(O)) or a sulfonyl group (S(O)2); D2 represents a carbonyl group (C(O)), a sulfonyl group (S(O)2), a carboxyl group (C(O)O), a sulfonyloxyl group (S(O)2O), a carbamoyl group (C(O)N(Alk)-) or a sulfamoyl group (S(O)2N(Alk)-); E represents a divalent group; and R represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or non-substituted C8 or longer alkyl group, a perfluoroalkyl group or a trialkylsilyl group.

Equipment lubricating microbial compositions

An exemplary embodiment is directed to an equipment lubricating composition comprising useful microorganisms. An exemplary embodiment comprises a water insoluble, water-absorbent substance and an encapsulated microorganism component including viable microorganisms. This encapsulating material may encapsulate and protect the microorganisms by essentially preventing the microorganisms from contacting the external environment. Based on the protection afforded by the encapsulation, exemplary embodiments may include previously inhospitable carrier compounds such as particulate machine lubricants.

Capped particles comprising multi-block copolymers for use in lubricants

The present invention relates to capped particle additives for use in lubricant compositions, to processes for producing the additives, and to the use of the additives in lubricants and in systems that are lubricated. When used in a lubricant to lubricate a metallic surface of a workpiece, the capped particle preferably adhere to the metallic surface of the workpiece.

Lubricant compositions and methods

A lubricant composition is disclosed comprising a superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. In the composition, the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A method of lubricating a surface is also disclaosed comprising coating said surface with the lubricating composition comprising the superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material ...

CONTROLLED RELEASE OF ADDITIVES IN FLUID SYSTEMS

A container (1) for releasing a chemical additive (7) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing (3) having a hollow interior and an additive composition (7) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive (7) is held within the container (1) by a least one fluid material-permeable element (11) provided at or near an opening (13) in the casing (1) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) (7) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives (7) into fluid material are also provided.

Use of a lubricating oil comprising a microencapsulated lubricant additive, as engine oil, which is useful in internal combustion engine, or as gear oil, where a lubricant additive concentration is maintained in lubricating oil

Use of a lubricating oil comprising at least one microencapsulated lubricant additive (2), as engine oil or gear oil, where a lubricant additive concentration is maintained in the lubricating oil, and the lubricant additive is released from microcapsules by at least one release mechanism comprising: (a) destruction of the microcapsules by shear; (b) thermal destruction of the microcapsules; or (c) release of the lubricant additive from the microcapsules by diffusion, is claimed. Independent claims are also included for: (1) use of at least one microencapsulated lubricant additive in a lubricating oil for a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine, where the lubricant additive of the microcapsule is released by a release mechanism (a, b, c) during the operation of the motor vehicle, and the lubricant additive concentration in the lubricating oil is maintained to readily reduce the friction, abrasion, corrosion, oxidation, surface tension or the viscosity and/or to readily increase ...

Kontrollierte Freisetzung von Additiven in Fluidsysteme

Ein Behälter zum Freisetzen eines chemischen Additivs in ein Fluidmaterial, das aus der Gruppe, die aus einer flüssigen Schmiermittelzusammensetzung und einer Hydraulikflüssigkeitszusammensetzung besteht, ausgewählt wird, wobei der Behälter umfasst: - ein Fluidmaterial-undurchlässiges Gehäuse, das einen im Wesentlichen hohlen Innenraum und wenigstens eine Öffnung definiert; - eine Fluidmaterialadditivzusammensetzung, die im Innenraum des Gehäuses bereitgestellt wird, wobei die Fluidmaterialadditivzusammensetzung ein chemisches Additiv umfasst, das effektiv einen Vorteil für ein Fluidmaterial, das aus der Gruppe, die aus einer flüssigen Schmiermittelzusammensetzung und einer Hydraulikflüssigkeitszusammensetzung besteht, ausgewählt wird, bereitstellt und sich darin löst; und - wenigstens ein Fluidmaterial-durchlässiges Element, das an oder in der Nähe der Öffnung des Gehäuses bereitgestellt ist und effektiv die Freisetzung eines Teiles des chemischen Additivs in das Fluidmaterial, das in ...

Lubricant compositions and methods

A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant a composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes ...

Release agent for hot-forging die, application method for same, and application device

A release agent for a hot-forging die, containing micronanobubbles.

Encapsulation

An improved process of making a benefit agent delivery particle and an improved microcapsule made by such process are disclosed. The process comprises the steps of providing a first composition of water phase 1, water phase 2 and water phase 3. Water phase 1 comprises water and an initiator; water phase 2 comprises water, a water-soluble or dispersible amine(meth)acrylate or hydroxyl(meth)acrylate and a multifunctional (meth)acrylate. Water phase 3 comprises water, and carboxyalkyl(meth)acrylate and a base or quarternary ammonium acrylate. The first two water phases are combined to prereact the hydroxy- or amine(meth)acrylate and the multifunctional (meth)acrylate to form a multifunctional hydroxyl-amine(meth)acrylate pre-polymer. The pre-polymer is combined with water phase 3; then an emulsion is formed by emulsifying under high shear agitation a second composition into said first composition; said second composition comprising an oil phase comprising an isocyanate and a benefit agent ...

SCHMIERMITTELZUSAMMENSETZUNGEN UND VERFAHREN

Controlled release of additives in gas turbine lubricating compositions

A gas turbine lubricating composition comprises a first lubricating composition and a delivery system for delivering at least one additive to said first lubricating composition in a controlled, time-release manner, thereby converting said first lubricating composition to a second lubricating composition, different from said first lubricating composition. In one embodiment, the delivery system comprises a controlled release gel. A method of lubricating a gas turbine using such lubricating composition is also disclosed.

Verschleißfestes und selbstregenerierendes Schmieröl

Ein Schmieröl umfasst ein Grundöl; und ein Verschleißschutzadditiv, das Mikrokapseln, Nanokapseln oder eine Kombination, die mindestens eines der Vorstehenden umfasst, umfasst; wobei die Mikrokapseln und die Nanokapseln jeweils unabhängig einen Kern aus einem Neutralisationsmaterial und einem polymeren Verkapselungsmittel aufweisen, das dazu konfiguriert ist, das Neutralisationsmaterial in einer sauren Umgebung durch Aufbrechen von Vernetzungen oder Wasserstoffbrückenbindungen in dem polymeren Verkapselungsmittel freizusetzen. Das freigesetzte Neutralisationsmaterial kann die Bildung von viskosen Molekülen mit hohem Molekulargewicht verhindern, wodurch die Lebensdauer des Schmieröls erhöht und seine Zuverlässigkeit verbessert werden.

Mikroverkapselte Motorschmierstoffadditive

Ein Motorschmiersystem für einen Verbrennungsmotor. Das System umfasst einen Fahrzeugmotor, ein Kreislaufsystem zum Bereitstellen eines kontinuierlichen Flusses von Schmierstoff zu dem Fahrzeugmotor und Motorbauteilen und einen Schmierstoff, der innerhalb des Kreislaufsystems angeordnet ist. Der Schmierstoff umfasst ein Grundöl und mindestens ein mikroverkapseltes Öladditiv. Das mikroverkapselte Öladditiv wird selektiv in den Schmierstoff abgegeben, und zwar abhängig von einem oder mehr lokal begrenzten Ereignis(sen). Das lokal begrenzte Ereignis kann eine festgelegte Temperaturänderung, eine festgelegte pH-Wert-Änderung, einen lokal begrenzten starken Reibungskontakt und Kombinationen davon umfassen.

POLYMERMATERIALS FÜR DICHTUNGSELEMENTE

processo para a preparação de uma partícula, partícula obtida a partir do processo, composição líquida, composição para cuidado doméstico ou cuidados pessoais e método de tratamento de um substrato

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

A container ( 1 ) for releasing a chemical additive ( 7 ) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing ( 3 ) having a hollow interior and an additive composition ( 7 ) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive ( 7 ) is held within the container ( 1 ) by a least one fluid material-permeable element ( 11 ) provided at or near an opening ( 13 ) in the casing ( 1 ) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) ( 7 ) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives ( 7 ) into fluid material are also provided.

Lube oil compositions

COMPOSITIONS

Additive composition for use in a fuel or lubricant formulation, comprising an active substance in an inclusion complex with a modified cyclodextrin of formula (I): wherein n is an integer from 6 to 20, and R1, R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted aryl and carbonyl, provided that R1, R2 and R3 are not all hydrogen. Also provided is a fuel or lubricant formulation comprising the additive composition, a premix for use in preparing the additive composition, and the use of a modified cyclodextrin (I) as a vehicle for an active substance in an additive composition or in a fuel or lubricant formulation.

Laminate for reducing flow resistance and manufacturing method therefor

There is provided a flow-resistance reducing laminate comprising: a substrate; and a flow-resistance reducing layer formed on the substrate, wherein the flow-resistance reducing layer has a surface portion facing a liquid, wherein a flow interface is formed between the liquid and the laminate upon relative movement between the liquid and the laminate, wherein the flow-resistance reducing layer is configured such that an air layer defines the flow interface.

COMPOUND

A compound represented by following formula (I): A-L-{D1-(E)q-D2-(B)m-Z1-R}p. In the formula, A represents a p-valent chain or cyclic residue; L represents a single bond or a divalent linking group; p represents an integer of 2 or more; D1 represents a carbonyl group (-C(=O)-) or a sulfonyl group (-S(=O)2-); D2 represents a carbonyl group (-C(=O)-), a sulfonyl group (-S(=O)2-), a carboxyl group (-C(=O)O-), a sulfonyloxyl group (-S(=O)2O-), a carbamoyl group (-C(=O)N(Alk)-) or a sulfamoyl group (-S(=O)2N(Alk)-); E represents a divalent group; and R represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or non-substituted C8 or longer alkyl group, a perfluoroalkyl group or a trialkylsilyl group.

SLIDING MATERIAL COMPOSITION

The present invention provides a sliding material composition that is capable of continuously supplying a lubricant to the surface of a sliding portion and has a low frictionality and a low wearability. A sliding material composition of the present invention includes a resin material with which at least porous silica and a lubricant are mixed. The ratio of the sum of the mixing amount of the porous silica and that of the lubricant to the whole amount of the sliding material composition is 30 to 60 vol %. The interconnected cell ratio of the oil-containing porous silica in which the lubricant is held by the porous silica is not less than 20% when the interconnected cell ratio is found by a predetermined computing method to be carried out by utilizing the principle of a Monte Carlo method.

Lubricating system and universal joints with the system

The present invention provides a lubrication system that improves the force of retaining a lubricating component of a foamed lubricant, is capable of minimizing the amount of exudation of the lubricating component which occurs owing to deformation of the foamed lubricant, is capable of compensating for a lubricating function even when the lubricating component exudes insufficiently from the foamed lubricant, and is capable of complying with a demand that the lubrication system has a long life and can be produced at a low cost. The lubrication system comprises a foamed lubricant containing a lubricating component in a resin thereof which foams, hardens, and becomes porous and a grease for auxiliary lubrication which is present together with the foamed lubricant in a portion to be lubricated. The grease for auxiliary lubrication satisfies a condition that (1) a penetration thereof is not less than 175 and less than 285 or that (2) a mixing ratio of a thickener to the grease for auxiliary ...

Encapsulation

An improved process of making a benefit agent delivery particle and consumer products incorporating such particles are disclosed. The process comprises the steps of providing a first composition of water phase 1, water phase 2 and water phase 3. Water phase 1 comprises water and an initiator; water phase 2 comprises water, a water-soluble or dispersible amine(meth)acrylate or hydroxyl(meth)acrylate and a multifunctional (meth)acrylate. Water phase 3 comprises water, and carboxyalkyl(meth)acrylate and a base or quaternary ammonium acrylate. The first two water phases are combined to prereact the hydroxy- or amine(meth)acrylate and the multifunctional (meth)acrylate to form a multifunctional hydroxyl-amine(meth)acrylate pre-polymer. The pre-polymer is combined with water phase 3; then an emulsion is formed by emulsifying under high shear agitation a second composition into said first composition; said second composition comprising an oil phase comprising an isocyanate and a benefit agent ...

Lubricant compositions and method

A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes ...

Lubricant compositions and methods

A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes ...

Oil additive and oil filter

An oil additive includes a hydrotalcite-like compound, and a radical trapping agent having a melting point of 130° C. or higher.

MICROENCAPSULATION OF LUBRICANT ADDITIVES

Drag reducing agents

A drag reducing composition comprises a sealed temporary container; and a drag reducing agent and up to 20 weight percent of a dispersing fluid disposed in the sealed temporary container. The drag reducing agent comprises polyolefin particles having a particle size of about 10 to about 2,000 microns; and the dispersing fluid comprising water, an alcohol, a hydrocarbon, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing.

NOVEL ADDITIVES FOR TRANSMISSION OILS

The subject of the disclosure concerns microcapsules including a core containing one or more alkali metal borates, optionally hydrated, dispersed in one or more lubricating base oils of mineral, synthetic or natural origin, and a polymer shell. Another subject of the disclosure is a lubricating oil including microcapsules. A further subject of the disclosure is the use of microcapsules according to the disclosure as anti-wear and/or extreme pressure additive for lubricant compositions. A further subject of the disclosure is a method for preparing microcapsules by interface polymerization.

Encapsulation

An improved process of making a benefit agent delivery particle and an improved microcapsule made by such process are disclosed. The process comprises the steps of providing a first composition of water phase 1, water phase 2 and water phase 3. Water phase 1 comprises water and an initiator; water phase 2 comprises water, a water-soluble or dispersible amine(meth)acrylate or hydroxyl(meth)acrylate and a multifunctional (meth)acrylate. Water phase 3 comprises water, and carboxyalkyl(meth)acrylate and a base or quarternary ammonium acrylate. The first two water phases are combined to prereact the hydroxy- or amine(meth)acrylate and the multifunctional (meth)acrylate to form a multifunctional hydroxyl-amine(meth)acrylate pre-polymer. The pre-polymer is combined with water phase 3; then an emulsion is formed by emulsifying under high shear agitation a second composition into said first composition; said second composition comprising an oil phase comprising an isocyanate and a benefit agent ...

Materials as additives for advanced lubrication

This invention relates to carbon-based materials as anti-friction and anti-wear additives for advanced lubrication purposes. The materials have various shapes, sizes, and structures and are synthesized by autogenic reactions under extreme conditions of high temperature and pressure. The lubricant compositions comprise carbon-based particles suspended in a liquid hydrocarbon carrier. Optionally, the compositions further comprise a surfactant (e.g., to aid in dispersion of the carbon particles). Specifically, the novel lubricants have the ability to significantly lower friction and wear, which translates into improved fuel economies and longer durability of mechanical devices and engines.

Synthesis of oil containing microcapsules and their use in functional composite coatings

Systems and methods for the synthesis of lubricant-containing microcapsules are disclosed. Embodiments of composite nickel and copper coatings containing capsules with liquid lubricating oil cores are also disclosed. In certain embodiments, microcapsules can be incorporated into a metal plating solution to perform composite electrodeposition to obtain self lubricant metallic coatings. In some embodiments, much lower friction coefficient (0.8) and far better wear resistance was obtained with the copper/microcapsules composite.

Mechanisches System mit aktiven Mikrokapseln für Zustandsüberwachung

Die Erfindung betrifft ein mechanisches System, das mindestens eine bewegte Komponente (2; 3; 4) und ein Schmiermittel (8) umfasst. Weiterhin umfasst es mehrere mindestens einer Art von Mikrokapseln (9), die aus einer Hülle (91) bestehen, welche unter Wirkung einer Abweichung eines gegebenen charakteristischen physischen Parameters des mechanischen Systems (1) Partikel (92) freisetzen kann, deren Dispersion durch sich außerhalb des mechanischen Systems (1) befindende Mittel identifiziert werden kann.

REVERSIBLE MICROCAPSULE FILTER CAKE

The invention teaches a method of efficiently dewatering a microcapsule slurry to form a water re-suspendable filter cake of microcapsules. The process comprises providing an aqueous slurry of microcapsules dispersed in an aqueous solution; adding an agglomeration agent and dispersing the agglomeration agent into the aqueous slurry; adjusting the pH to a pH level sufficient to agglomerate the dispersed microcapsules; and filtering the aqueous slurry of microcapsules by gravity, vacuum or pressure filtration to thereby form a filter cake of dewatered microcapsules. The agglomeration agent is sodium polyphosphate, sodium tetrapolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, and/or sodium tripolyphosphate; or with anionic microcapsules or coatings even alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium chloride, calcium chloride or barium chloride, or even aluminum salt such as aluminum chloride.

LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS

... Abstract of Disclosure A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, and acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft copolymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving ...

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OIL GEL CAPSULES AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CONTACT PART FOR VEHICLE, INCLUDING OIL GEL CAPSULES

COMPONENTE ROSCADO TUBULAR Y JUNTA RESULTANTE

Un componente tubular roscado para la perforación o la explotación de los pozos de hidrocarburos, que el citado componente tubular presenta en uno de sus extremos (1; 2) una zona roscada (3; 4) realizada sobre su superficie periférica exterior o interior de acuerdo con que el extremo roscado es del tipo macho o hembra, caracterizado porque la porción de extremo (1; 2) está al menos parcialmente revestida con una película seca (12), que comprende una matriz (13) termoplástica o termoendurecible que incluye las microcápsulas llenas con compuestos en forma líquida. A threaded tubular component for drilling or exploitation of hydrocarbon wells, which said tubular component has at one of its ends (1; 2) a threaded area (3; 4) made on its outer or inner peripheral surface according with which the threaded end is of the male or female type, characterized in that the end portion (1; 2) is at least partially coated with a dry film (12), comprising a thermoplastic or thermosetting matrix (13) that includes the microcapsules filled with compounds in liquid form.

Controlled release of additive gel(s) for functional fluids

The invention provides a method of lubricating containing: (a) employing a first functional fluid, (b) adding or contacting the first functional fluid with a controlled release gel wherein the controlled release gel has the desired additives to be released imparting the desired properties into the first functional fluid which is for lubricating a mechanical device; and/or adding a delivery system with the desired additives for a second functional fluid; (c) releasing the desired additives from the delivery system into the first functional fluid resulting in the first functional fluid changing into a second functional fluid, with the proviso that the second functional fluid is different from the first functional fluid.

ANTI-DEGRADATION AND SELF-HEALING LUBRICATING OIL

INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau (43) International Publication Date 11 October 2018 (11.10.2018) WIPO I PCT oimitia °nolo moinum Env oimIE (10) International Publication Number WO 2018/187558 Al (51) (21) International Application Number: (22) International Filing Date: (25) Filing Language: (26) Publication Language: (30) (71) (72) Inventors: VENTURA, Darryl; = (74) (81) Designated States International Patent Classification: C/0M 169/04 (2006.01) Cl OM 133/04 (2006.01) C10M 129/04 (2006.01) PCT/US2018/026240 05 April 2018 (05.04.2018) English English Priority Data: 15/480,640 06 April 2017 (06.04.2017) US Applicant: BAKER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLC [US/US]; 17021 Aldine Westfield, Houston, Texas 77073 (US). 17021 Aldine Westfield, Houston, Texas 77073 (US). DOLOG, Rostyslav; 17021 Aldine Westfield, Houston, Texas 77073 (US). MAZYAR, Oleg A.; 17021 Aldine Westfield, Houston, Texas ...

MICROCAPSULES

Die Erfindung befindet sich auf dem Gebiet von Kapseln mit einer hohen Wirkstoff- bzw. Wirksubstanzbeladung, sowie deren Verwendung in kosmetischen Zubereitungen, pharmazeutischen Mitteln, Haushalt- und Reinigungsmitteln und technischen Zusammensetzungen, wie z.B. Kleb- und Beschichtungszusammensetzungen und die Herstellung der Kapseln.

Lubricant compositions and methods

A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, and acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft copolymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes ...

Compositions

Additive composition for use in a fuel or lubricant formulation, comprising an active substance in an inclusion complex with a modified cyclodextrin of formula (I): wherein n is an integer from 6 to 20, and R1, R2 and R3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted aryl and carbonyl, provided that R1, R2 and R3 are not all hydrogen. Also provided is a fuel or lubricant formulation comprising the additive composition, a premix for use in preparing the additive composition, and the use of a modified cyclodextrin (I) as a vehicle for an active substance in an additive composition or in a fuel or lubricant formulation.

Lubricant compositions and methods

A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer a with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes ...

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

A container ( 1 ) for releasing a chemical additive ( 7 ) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing ( 3 ) having a hollow interior and an additive composition ( 7 ) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive ( 7 ) is held within the container ( 1 ) by a least one fluid material-permeable element ( 11 ) provided at or near an opening ( 13 ) in the casing ( 1 ) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) ( 7 ) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives ( 7 ) into fluid material are also provided.

Compositions with Fast and Slow Release Components

The present invention relates to controlled release compositions that include: (a) a slow release component, comprising one or more performance additives in the form of a solid or semi-solid mass; and (b) a fast release component comprising (i) a matrix material and (ii) one or more additives that can be dissolved and/or dispersed into the matrix material as well as additive delivery systems and processes using such compositions, and which release one or more additives into a fluid.

Novel materials as additives for advanced lubrication

This invention relates to carbon-based materials as anti-friction and anti-wear additives for advanced lubrication purposes. The materials have various shapes, sizes, and structures and are synthesized by autogenic reactions under extreme conditions of high temperature and pressure. The lubricant compositions comprise carbon-based particles suspended in a liquid hydrocarbon carrier. Optionally, the compositions further comprise a surfactant (e.g., to aid in dispersion of the carbon particles). Specifically, the novel lubricants have the ability to significantly lower friction and wear, which translates into improved fuel economies and longer durability of mechanical devices and engines.

Microencapsulated engine lubricant additives

An engine lubricating system for an internal combustion engine. The system comprises a vehicle engine; a circulation system for providing a continuing flow of lubricant to the vehicle engine and engine components; and a lubricant disposed within the circulation system. The lubricant comprises a base oil and at least one microencapsulated oil additive. The microencapsulated oil additive is selectively released into the lubricant based one or more localized event. The localized event may include a predetermined temperature change, a predetermined pH change, a localized high friction contact, and combinations thereof.

Stimuli-Responsive Micro-Reservoirs for Release of Encapsulants

This invention relates to polymer-based partially-open, hollow reservoirs in the nano-size to micro-size range that encapsulate an additive, which can be released from the reservoirs using specific event stimuli such as reduction-oxidation and voltage change, or at will, using the same stimuli. This invention also relates to method preparing such reservoirs, and for releasing the additive. This invention further relates to matrix that comprises such reservoirs and the method of preparing such matrix. This invention also relates to applications, for example in corrosion inhibition, lubrication, and adhesion, that benefit from using such a controlled release of an additive.

Anti-degradation and self-healing lubricating oil

A lubricating oil comprises a base oil; and an anti-degradation additive comprising microcapsules, nanocapsules, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing; the microcapsules and the nanocapsules each independently having a core of a neutralizing material and a polymeric encapsulant configured to release the neutralizing material in an acidic environment by breaking crosslinks or hydrogen bonds in the polymeric encapsulant. The released neutralizing material can prevent the formation of viscous, high molecular weight molecules thus enhancing the lifetime of the lubricating oil and improving its reliability.

DRAG REDUCING AGENTS

A drag reducing composition comprises a sealed temporary container; and a drag reducing agent and up to 20 weight percent of a dispersing fluid disposed in the sealed temporary container. The drag reducing agent comprises polyolefin particles having a particle size of about 10 to about 2,000 microns; and the dispersing fluid comprising water, an alcohol, a hydrocarbon, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing. 1. A drag reducing composition comprising:a sealed temporary container; anda drag reducing agent and up to 20 weight percent of a dispersing fluid disposed in the sealed temporary container;wherein the drag reducing agent comprises polyolefin particles having a particle size of about 10 to about 2,000 microns;the dispersing fluid comprising water, an alcohol, a hydrocarbon, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing;the temporary container comprises a container material, which includes a polyethylene, a polypropylene, an ethylene propylene copolymer, a polystyrene, a polylactic acid, a polyamide, a polyester, a polystyrene, an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, an ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, a polyvinylpyrrolidone, an ethylene vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, a vinylpyrrolidone vinyl acetate copolymer, a polyvinyl acetate, a polyvinyl alcohol, a polyethylene oxide, a polyethylene glycol, polyvinylidene chloride, a polysaccharide or its derivative, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing; andthe weight percent is based on the total weight of the drag reducing composition.2. The drag reducing composition of claim 1 , wherein the drag reducing agent comprises a plurality of first polyolefin particles; and a plurality of second polyolefin particles different from the first polyolefin particles.3. The drag reducing composition of claim 2 , wherein the first polyolefin particles have a particle size of about 10 to about 200 microns and the second polyolefin particles have a particle size of about 200 to about 2 claim ...

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

A container ( 1 ) for releasing a chemical additive ( 7 ) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing ( 3 ) having a hollow interior and an additive composition ( 7 ) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive ( 7 ) is held within the container ( 1 ) by a least one fluid material-permeable element ( 11 ) provided at or near an opening ( 13 ) in the casing ( 1 ) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) ( 7 ) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives ( 7 ) into fluid material are also provided.

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

A container ( 1 ) for releasing a chemical additive ( 7 ) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing ( 3 ) having a hollow interior and an additive composition ( 7 ) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive ( 7 ) is held within the container ( 1 ) by a least one fluid material-permeable element ( 11 ) provided at or near an opening ( 13 ) in the casing ( 1 ) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) ( 7 ) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives ( 7 ) into fluid material are also provided.

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

A container ( 1 ) for releasing a chemical additive ( 7 ) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing ( 3 ) having a hollow interior and an additive composition ( 7 ) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive ( 7 ) is held within the container ( 1 ) by a least one fluid material-permeable element ( 11 ) provided at or near an opening ( 13 ) in the casing ( 1 ) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) ( 7 ) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives ( 7 ) into fluid material are also provided.

Low ash and ash-free acid neutralizing compositions and lubricating oil compositions containing same

An oleaginous nanoparticle dispersion of nanoparticles having a core of an organic base material immobilized within a surfactant layer, the use thereof as a low ash, or ash-free source of TBN in lubricating oil compositions, and lubricating oil compositions formulated with such oleaginous nanoparticle dispersions.

Low ash and ash-free acid neutralizing compositions and lubricating oil compositions containing same

An oleaginous nanoparticle dispersion of nanoparticles having a core of an organic base material immobilized within a surfactant layer, the use thereof as a low ash, or ash-free source of TBN in lubricating oil compositions, and lubricating oil compositions formulated with such oleaginous nanoparticle dispersions.

流体システムにおける添加剤の制御放出

潤滑剤組成物又は作動液組成物より選ばれる流体材料中に化学添加剤(７)を放出するための容器(１)は、中空内部をもつ流体材料不浸透性ケーシング(３)と、少なくとも１つの流体材料可溶性添加剤を含む添加剤組成物(７)を含んでいる。添加剤(７)は、ケーシング(３)の開口(１３)に又はその近傍に設けられ且つ添加剤(７)の流体材料中への放出を提供するのに有効である少なくとも１つの流体材料浸透性要素(１１)によって容器(１)内に保持される。添加剤(７)を流体材料へ放出する方法も提供される。 【選択図】図１Ａ

Novel materials as additives for advanced lubrication

Carbon-based materials as anti-friction and anti-wear additives are used for advanced lubrication purposes. The materials have various shapes, sizes, and structures and are synthesized by autogenic reactions under extreme conditions of high temperature and pressure. The lubricant compositions comprise carbon-based particles suspended in a liquid hydrocarbon carrier. The compositions further comprise a surfactant (e.g., to aid in dispersion of the carbon particles). The lubricants have the ability to significantly lower friction and wear, which translates into improved fuel economies and longer durability of mechanical devices and engines.

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

A container ( 1 ) for releasing a chemical additive ( 7 ) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing ( 3 ) having a hollow interior and an additive composition ( 7 ) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive ( 7 ) is held within the container ( 1 ) by a least one fluid material-permeable element ( 11 ) provided at or near an opening ( 13 ) in the casing ( 1 ) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) ( 7 ) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives ( 7 ) into fluid material are also provided.

Improvements relating to encapsulated benefit agents

A process for the preparation of a particle, wherein the particle comprises: (a) a core comprising a hydrophobic benefit agent; (b) an outer crosslinked shell, which comprises a crosslinked, hydrophobically modified polyvinyl alcohol, which comprises a crosslinking agent comprising a first dextran aldehyde having a molecular weight of from 2,000 to 2,000,000 Da; and (c) an inner polyamide shell, wherein the shell comprises a polyamide, and wherein the polyamide comprises an aromatic group; wherein the outer crosslinked shell is formed prior to the formation of the inner polyamide shell.

Improvements related to encapsulated benefit agents

Encapsulation

An improved process of making a benefit agent delivery particle and consumer products incorporating such particles are disclosed. The process comprises the steps of providing a first composition of water phase 1, water phase 2 and water phase 3. Water phase 1 comprises water and an initiator; water phase 2 comprises water, a water-soluble or dispersible amine(meth)acrylate or hydroxyl(meth)acrylate and a multifunctional (meth)acrylate. Water phase 3 comprises water, and carboxyalkyl(meth)acrylate and a base or quarternary ammonium acrylate. The first two water phases are combined to prereact the hydroxy- or amine(meth)acrylate and the multifunctional (meth)acrylate to form a multifunctional hydroxyl- amine(meth)acrylate pre-polymer. The pre-polymer is combined with water phase 3; then an emulsion is formed by emulsifying under high shear agitation a second composition into said first composition; said second composition comprising an oil phase comprising an isocyanate and a benefit agent core material thereby forming a wall surrounding the benefit agent core material.

Encapsulation

公开了一种制备有益剂递送颗粒的改善方法以及通过这样的方法制备的改善的微胶囊。所述方法包括提供水相1、水相2和水相3的第一组合物的步骤。水相1包含水和引发剂；水相2包含水、水溶性或水分散性胺(甲基)丙烯酸酯或(甲基)丙烯酸羟基酯和多官能的(甲基)丙烯酸酯。水相3包含水和羧基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯及碱或季铵丙烯酸盐。将前两个水相混合以使羟基‑(甲基)丙烯酸酯或胺(甲基)丙烯酸酯和多官能的(甲基)丙烯酸酯预反应，形成多官能的羟基‑胺(甲基)丙烯酸酯预聚物。将所述预聚物与水相3混合；然后，通过在高剪切下搅拌将第二组合物乳化到所述第一组合物中；所述第二组合物包括包含异氰酸酯和有益剂核芯物质的油相，从而形成包围有益剂核芯物质的壁。

Method for preparing an oleogel capsule and method for manufacturing a vehicle contact part comprising an oleogel capsule

本发明涉及用于制备油凝胶胶囊的方法及用于制造包括油凝胶胶囊的车辆接触部件的方法。油凝胶胶囊包括包含油和胶凝剂的油凝胶以及至少一种结合至该油凝胶的表面活性剂。车辆接触部件包括在接触部件的表面上形成的覆盖层，该覆盖层包含油凝胶胶囊，其中油凝胶胶囊包括包含油和胶凝剂的油凝胶以及至少一种结合至油凝胶的表面活性剂。

Sliding material composition

The present invention provides a sliding material composition that is capable of continuously supplying a lubricant to the surface of a sliding portion and has a low frictionality and a low wearbility A sliding material composition of the present invention includes a resin material with which at least porous silica and a lubricant are mixed. The ratio of the sum of the mixing amount of the porous silica and that of the lubricant to the whole amount of the sliding material composition is 30 to 60 vol %. The interconnected cell ratio of the oil-containing porous silica in which the lubricant is held by the porous silica is not less than 20% when the interconnected cell ratio is found by a predetermined computing method to be carried out by utilizing the principle of a Monte Carlo method.

Lubricant compositions and methods

Abstract of Disclosure A lubricant composition is disclosed comprising a superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. In the composition, the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A method of lubricating a surface is also disclaosed comprising coating said surface with the lubricating composition comprising the superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant, water, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, and optionally an additive.

Controlled discharge of additive in fluid system

【課題】最小限の人的介入を必要とし、化学添加剤を流体システムへ一定速度で放出するための比較的低コストの代替的装置の提供。 【解決手段】潤滑剤組成物又は作動液組成物より選ばれる流体材料中に化学添加剤(７)を放出するための容器(１)は、中空内部をもつ流体材料不浸透性ケーシング(３)と、少なくとも１つの流体材料可溶性添加剤を含む添加剤組成物(７)を含んでいる。添加剤(７)は、ケーシング(３)の開口(１３)に又はその近傍に設けられ且つ添加剤(７)の流体材料中への放出を提供するのに有効である少なくとも１つの流体材料浸透性要素(１１)によって容器(１)内に保持される。添加剤(７)を流体材料へ放出する方法も提供される。 【選択図】図１Ａ

Microcapsules

本发明涉及负载高活性成分或活性物质胶囊的领域，其在化妆用制剂、药物、家用产品、清洁剂和工业组合物中的用途，如粘合和涂料组合物，以及胶囊的制备。

Improvements relating to encapsulated benefit agents

Thermally opening stable core/shell microcapsules

The present invention provides a microcapsule comprising a shell and a core. The core comprises at least one active ingredient and at least one surface-modified disintegrant.

Low ash and ashless sour neutralization composition and the lubricant oil composite containing the composition

本发明涉及具有固定在表面活性剂层内的有机碱材料核的纳米粒子的油质纳米粒子分散体、其作为润滑油组合物中的低灰或无灰TBN来源的用途和用这样的油质纳米粒子分散体配制的润滑油组合物。

Compositions

Compositions with fast and slow release components

本发明涉及控释组合物，其包含：(a)包含一种或多种呈固体或半固体物质形式的性能添加剂的缓释组分；和(b)速释组分，其包含(i)基体材料和(ii)一种或多种可溶解和/或分散于基体材料中的添加剂，以及添加剂输送系统和使用这类组合物和该组合物释放一种或多种添加剂到流体中的方法。

Expandalbe tubular lubrication

A lubrication for expandable tubulars.

process for the preparation of a particle, particle obtained from the process, liquid composition, household care or personal care composition and method of treating a substrate

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Method for manufacturing oil gel capsules and method for manufacturing contact part for vehicle, including oil gel capsules

An oil gel capsule includes an oil gel including an oil and a gelator, and at least one surfactant bonded to the oil gel. A contact part for a vehicle includes an overlay layer formed on a surface of the contact part, the overlay layer comprising oil gel capsules, wherein the oil gel capsules including an oil gel including an oil and a gelator, and at least one surfactant bonded to the oil gel.

TUBULAR THREADED COMPONENT AND RESULTING SEAL

NEW ADDITIVES FOR TRANSMISSION OILS

L'invention a pour objet des micro capsules comprenant un noyau contenant un ou plusieurs borates de métaux alcalins, éventuellement hydratés, dispersés dans une ou plusieurs huiles de base lubrifiantes d'origine minérale, synthétique ou naturelle, et une enveloppe polymère. L'invention a encore pour objet une huile lubrifiante comprenant des microcapsules selon l'invention. L'invention a aussi pour objet l'utilisation de microcapsules selon l'invention comme additif antiusure et/ou extrême pression pour compositions lubrifiantes. L'invention a encore pour objet un procédé de préparation de microcapsules par polymérisation interfaciale. The invention relates to microcapsules comprising a core containing one or more alkali metal borates, optionally hydrated, dispersed in one or more lubricating base oils of mineral, synthetic or natural origin, and a polymeric shell. The subject of the invention is also a lubricating oil comprising microcapsules according to the invention. The invention also relates to the use of microcapsules according to the invention as antiwear additive and / or extreme pressure for lubricating compositions. The invention further relates to a process for preparing microcapsules by interfacial polymerization.

Reversible microcapsule filter cake

The invention teaches a method of efficiently dewatering a microcapsule slurry to form a water re- suspendable filter cake of microcapsules. The process comprises providing an aqueous slurry of microcapsules dispersed in an aqueous solution; adding an agglomeration agent and dispersing the agglomeration agent into the aqueous slurry; adjusting the pH to a pH level sufficient to agglomerate the dispersed microcapsules; and filtering the aqueous slurry of microcapsules by gravity, vacuum or pressure filtration to thereby form a filter cake of dewatered microcapsules. The agglomeration agent is sodium polyphosphate, sodium tetrapolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, and/or sodium tripolyphosphate; or with anionic microcapsules or coatings even alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium chloride, calcium chloride or barium chloride, or even aluminum salt such as aluminum chloride.

Inverse micellar compositions containing lubricant additives

This disclosure relates to lubricating engines using formulated lubricating oils to reduce wear and improve engine fuel efficiency. The formulated lubricating oils contain a major amount of a nonpolar lubricating oil base stock and a minor amount of one or more polar lubricating oil additives. The one or more polar lubricating oil additives include swollen inverse micelles dispersed in the nonpolar lubricating oil base stock. The swollen inverse micelles include (i) a liquid polar core containing a polar solvent and one or more polar lubricating oil additives having solubility in the polar solvent, and (ii) a layer of liquid surfactant molecules enclosing the liquid polar core in which polar heads of the liquid surfactant molecules are oriented towards the liquid polar core. A method of improving solubility of polar lubricating oil additives in a nonpolar lubricating oil base stock is also provided.

Lubrication system and universal joints with the system

The present invention provides a lubrication system that improves the force of retaining a lubricating component of a foamed lubricant, is capable of minimizing the amount of exudation of the lubricating component which occurs owing to deformation of the foamed lubricant, is capable of compensating for a lubricating function even when the lubricating component exudes insufficiently from the foamed lubricant, and is capable of complying with a demand that the lubrication system has a long life and can be produced at a low cost. The lubrication system comprises a foamed lubricant containing a lubricating component in a resin thereof which foams, hardens, and becomes porous and a grease for auxiliary lubrication which is present together with the foamed lubricant in a portion to be lubricated. The grease for auxiliary lubrication satisfies a condition that (1) a penetration thereof is not less than 175 and less than 285 or that (2) a mixing ratio of a thickener to the grease for auxiliary lubrication is not less than 10 wt% and less than 40 wt%. As shown in the drawings, a foamed lubricant (9) and a grease (10) for auxiliary lubrication are present together inside a universal joint.

Low ash and ashless acid neutralizing compositions and lubricating oil compositions containing same

本发明涉及具有固定在表面活性剂层内的有机碱材料核的纳米粒子的油质纳米粒子分散体、其作为润滑油组合物中的低灰或无灰TBN来源的用途和用这样的油质纳米粒子分散体配制的润滑油组合物。

MECHANICAL SYSTEM WITH MICROCAPSULES FOR MONITORING STATE

L'invention concerne un système mécanique comprenant au moins un organe (2 ; 3 ; 4) en mouvement et du lubrifiant (8). Il comprend également une pluralité d'au moins un type de microcapsules (9) constituées d'une enveloppe (91) qui, sous l'effet d'une variation d'un paramètre physique caractéristique donné du système mécanique (1), est susceptible de libérer des particules (92) dont la dispersion est identifiable par un moyen extérieur au système mécanique (1). The invention relates to a mechanical system comprising at least one moving member (2; 3; 4) and lubricant (8). It also comprises a plurality of at least one type of microcapsules (9) consisting of an envelope (91) which, under the effect of a variation of a given characteristic physical parameter of the mechanical system (1), is capable of to release particles (92) whose dispersion is identifiable by a means external to the mechanical system (1).

SYNTHESIS OF MICROCAPSULES CONTAINING OIL AND ITS USE IN FUNCTIONAL COMPOSITE COATINGS

Se revelan sistemas y métodos para la síntesis de micropartículas que contienen lubricante. También se revelan formas de realización de revestimientos compuestos de cobre y níquel que contienen cápsulas con núcleos de aceites lubricantes líquidos. En ciertas formas de realización, las microcápsulas se pueden incorporar en una solución de recubrimiento metálico para realizar electrodeposición compuesta para obtener revestimientos metálicos autolubricantes. En algunas formas de realización, se obtuvo coeficiente de fricción mucho menor (-0,8) y resistencia al desgaste mucho mejor con el material compuesto de cobre/microcápsulas. Systems and methods for the synthesis of microparticles containing lubricant are disclosed. Embodiments of copper and nickel composite coatings containing capsules with cores of liquid lubricating oils are also disclosed. In certain embodiments, the microcapsules can be incorporated into a metal coating solution to perform composite electrodeposition to obtain self-lubricating metal coatings. In some embodiments, a much lower coefficient of friction (-0.8) and much better wear resistance was obtained with the copper / microcapsule composite.

Method for improved performance of a functional fluid

In accordance with the invention, it has been discovered that the performance of a functional fluid, such as a lubricant, can be improved by following a method of operating a functional fluid using device, such as an engine, comprising: supplying to the device a functional fluid composition comprising an additive package; operating the device containing the functional fluid composition; and adding to the functional fluid composition, during the operation of the device, a supplemental additive package; resulting in a performance improvement of the functional fluid composition during its service life and/or an extension of the functional fluid composition's service life, and so an improvement in the performance of the device.

Encapsulation and dispersion method and capsule therefor

A marker composition for a liquid medium comprises a tablet or capsule containing a predetermined amount of said marker which is capable of dispersing said marker when the tablet or capsule is introduced into said liquid medium. A method of tagging a liquid petroleum product using the tagging composition is also described. A capsule for dispersing a solid or liquid into a larger body of liquid is also described.

Lubricant compositions and methods

A substrate is coated with an essentially water-free composition. The composition includes a superabsorbent polymer that absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and a material for lubricating the substrate. The superabsorbent polymer may be a polymer of acrylic acid, acrylamide or acrylate. Also included is a method for protecting a substrate from the effects of water or water migration.

Method for production self-lubricative polymer material for sealing element

【課題】潤滑マイクロカプセルが混入されたポリマー材料の製造時に出現する不都合な問題の発生を克服し、簡単で且つ製造費用が安くて済む製造方法の提供。 【解決手段】ポリマー材料を極低温まで冷却して、もろい凍結ポリマー材料を生成する工程と、前記もろいポリマー材料を粉砕して、超微細ポリマー粉末を生成する工程と、潤滑流体を含む複数のマイクロカプセルを前記超微細ポリマー粉末に添加して、潤滑マイクロカプセルを含むポリマー混合物を生成する工程と、マイクロカプセルを含むポリマー混合物を成形する工程からなる自己潤滑ポリマー材料を製造する方法。 【選択図】なし

Microencapsulation of chemical additives

The present disclosure relates to new and optimized processes for the preparation of micro- and nano-scale capsules containing lubricant chemical additives. The present disclosure also relates to micro- and nano-scale capsules prepared by such processes, which are useful in a variety of applications, including automotive lubricants, diesel lubricants, industrial lubricants, metal-working lubricants, coolants, and process fluids. Micro- and nano-scale capsules prepared as described herein have the required properties that such capsules need to exhibit in order to function effectively and meet the requirements imposed by engine lubrication conditions. The microcapsules may be dispersed in a lubricating oil such that the lubricant exhibits improved stability and anti-wear performance, thereby improving engine fuel efficiency and performance.

Release agent for hot forging die, and method and apparatus for applying the same

本公开提供了一种热锻模用脱模剂，其特征在于，所述热锻模用脱模剂含有微纳米气泡。

Lubricant composition and method

Cooling and flame-retardant composition for a propulsion system of an electric or hybrid vehicle

The invention relates to a composition for cooling a propulsion system of an electric or hybrid vehicle, comprising: (i) at least one base oil or at least one hydrocarbon fluid having a boiling point of at least 50°C; and (ii) at least one flame retardant of formula (I) R F -L-R H (I), where R F is a perfluorinated or partially fluorinated group, R H is a hydrocarbon group, and L is a linking agent, said flame retardant of formula (I) being at least partially provided in an encapsulated form. The invention also relates to the use of at least one flame retardant of formula (I) which is at least partially provided in an encapsulated form in a composition for cooling a propulsion system of an electric or hybrid vehicle comprising at least one battery, in order to impart flame-retardant properties to said vehicle. Finally, the invention relates to a method for cooling and fireproofing a battery of a propulsion system of an electric or hybrid vehicle, comprising at least one step of bringing at least one battery, in particular a lithium-ion or nickel-cadmium battery, into contact with a composition according to the invention.

Synthesis of oil containing microcapsules and their use in functional composite coatings

Systems and methods for the synthesis of lubricant-containing microcapsules are disclosed. Embodiments of composite nickel and copper coatings containing capsules with liquid lubricating oil cores are also disclosed. In certain embodiments, microcapsules can be incorporated into a metal plating solution to perform composite electrodeposition to obtain self lubricant metallic coatings. In some embodiments, much lower friction coefficient (-0.8) and far better wear resistance was obtained with the copper/microcapsules composite.

Oil additive and oil filter

An oil additive includes a hydrotalcite-like compound, and a radical trapping agent having a melting point of 130°C or higher.

Anti-decomposing and self-repairing lubricating oil

FIELD: lubricating oil production.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to lubricating oils having anti-decomposing and/or self-repairing properties. Lubricating oil is described containing: base oil and an anti-decomposing additive containing nano-capsules with an average particle size ranging from 1 to 500 nm; nano-capsules have a core of neutralizing material and a polymer shell made with the possibility of releasing neutralizing material in acidic environment, wherein the shell contains pyridine-containing polyurethane, pyridine-containing polyurea, and neutralizing material contains C10-20amine, C10-20alcohol or a combination thereof.EFFECT: creation of lubricating oil with anti-decomposing and/or self-repairing properties.15 cl, 5 dwg

Lubricating oil compositions containing encapsulated microscale particles

A method for improving wear control in an engine or other mechanical component lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition comprising a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and encapsulated microscale particles, as a minor component. The minor component contains no sulfur or phosphorus. The encapsulated microscale particles include an encapsulating material and a core material encapsulated by the encapsulating material. The core material includes at least one metal salt selected from a metal oxide, metal hydroxide, metal carbonate, or mixtures thereof. The encapsulating material is derived from a carboxylic acid selected from an aliphatic carboxylic acid, a cycloaliphatic carboxylic acid, an aromatic carboxylic acid, and mixtures thereof. The lubricating oils are useful in internal combustion engines.

TUBULAR THREADED COMPONENT AND RESULTING SEAL

L'invention a pour objet un composant tubulaire fileté pour le forage ou l'exploitation des puits d'hydrocarbures, ledit composant tubulaire présentant en l'une de ses extrémités (1; 2) une zone filetée (3; 4) réalisée sur sa surface périphérique extérieure ou intérieure selon que l'extrémité filetée est du type mâle ou femelle, caractérisé en ce que la portion d'extrémité (1;2) est au moins partiellement revêtue d'un film sec (12), comprenant une matrice (13) thermoplastique ou thermodurcissable incluant des microcapsules remplies de composés sous forme liquide. The invention relates to a threaded tubular component for drilling or operating hydrocarbon wells, said tubular component having at one of its ends (1; 2) a threaded zone (3; 4) formed on its external or internal peripheral surface according to whether the threaded end is of the male or female type, characterized in that the end portion (1; 2) is at least partially coated with a dry film (12), comprising a matrix ( 13) thermoplastic or thermosetting including microcapsules filled with compounds in liquid form.

Equipment lubricating microbial compositions

An exemplary embodiment is directed to an equipment lubricating composition comprising useful microorganisms. An exemplary embodiment comprises a water insoluble, water-absorbent substance and an encapsulated microorganism component including viable microorganisms. This encapsulating material may encapsulate and protect the microorganisms by essentially preventing the microorganisms from contacting the external environment. Based on the protection afforded by the encapsulation, exemplary embodiments may include previously inhospitable carrier compounds such as particulate machine lubricants.

Deterioration prevention and self-healing lubricant

윤활유는 기유; 및 마이크로캡슐, 나노캡슐, 또는 전술한 것들 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 조합물을 포함하는 열화방지 첨가제를 포함하되; 마이크로캡슐 및 나노캡슐은 각각 독립적으로 중화 재료의 코어 및 중합체성 캡슐제에서 가교결합 또는 수소 결합을 파괴시킴으로써 산성 환경에서 중화 재료를 방출시키도록 구성된 중합체성 캡슐제를 갖는다. 방출된 중화 재료는 점성 고분자량 분자의 형성을 방지하므로 윤활유의 수명을 증대시키고 이의 신뢰성을 개선시킬 수 있다. Lubricating oil is a base oil; and an anti-degradation additive comprising microcapsules, nanocapsules, or combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing; The microcapsules and nanocapsules each independently have a core of the neutralizing material and a polymeric encapsulant configured to release the neutralizing material in an acidic environment by breaking cross-links or hydrogen bonds in the polymeric encapsulant. The released neutralizing material prevents the formation of viscous high molecular weight molecules, so it can increase the life of the lubricant and improve its reliability.

Method for improved performance of a functional fluid

本发明公开了官能流体如润滑剂的性能，可通过进行一种操作使用官能流体的装置如发动机的方法而改进，包括：向装置提供包含添加剂包的官能流体组合物；操作含有官能流体组合物的装置；并在装置操作期间向官能流体组合物中加入补充添加剂包；导致官能流体组合物在其使用寿命期间的性能改进和/或官能流体组合物的使用寿命延长，和因此装置性能的改进。

Lubrication system and universal joints with the system

Encapsulation

Lubrication system and universal joints with the system

A lubrication system comprising a porous resin type lubricant holding a lubricant component therein, wherein the porous resin type lubricant is enhanced in the ability to hold the lubricant component and the oozing of the lubricant component from the porous resin type lubricant due to the deformation of the lubricant is suppressed to a minimum necessary level. Even when the lubricant component from the porous resin type lubricant runs short, the system makes it possible to compensate for the shortage in lubrication function, thus meeting the demand for long lifetime and low cost. The invention relates to a lubrication system constituted of both a porous resin type lubricant comprising a foamed and cured resin and a lubricant component contained in the resin and an auxiliary lubricant grease which coexist in an object section of lubrication, where the auxiliary lubricant grease is one satisfying at least either of the requirements: (1) the cone penetration is 175 or above and below 285 and (2) the content of a thickening agent in the grease is 10wt% or above and below 40wt%, for example, a universal joint as illustrated in which both a porous resin type lubricant (9) and an auxiliary lubricant grease (10) coexist.

Novel additives for transmission oils

本发明涉及包含芯和聚合物壳的微胶囊，所述芯含有分散在一种或多种无机、合成或天然润滑基础油(lubricating base oils)中的一种或多种任选地水合的碱金属硼酸盐。本发明进一步涉及包含本发明微胶囊的润滑油。本发明还涉及本发明微胶囊用于润滑组合物的耐磨和/或耐极压添加剂的用途。本发明进一步涉及通过界面聚合制备微胶囊的方法。

Threaded tubular component and resulting connection

本发明涉及拟用于钻探或操作烃类井的螺纹管状组件，所述管状组件在它的端部(1;2)之一处具有在它的外部或内部周围表面上形成的螺纹区(3;4)，这取决于螺纹端部是阳型还是阴型，其特征在于端部(1;2)至少部分用干燥薄膜(12)涂布，所述干燥薄膜包括含用液体形式的化合物填充的微囊的热塑性或热固性基体(13)。

Release agent for hot forging dies, coating method and coating apparatus

マイクロナノバブルを含有することを特徴とする熱間鍛造金型用離型剤。

Controlled release of additives in fluid systems

A container (1) for releasing a chemical additive (7) in a fluid material selected from a lubricant or hydraulic fluid composition comprises a fluid material-impermeable casing (3) having a hollow interior and an additive composition (7) comprising at least one fluid material-soluble additive. The additive (7) is held within the container (1) by a least one fluid material-permeable element (11) provided at or near an opening (13) in the casing (1) and is effective to provide for release of additive(s) (7) into the fluid material. Methods of releasing additives (7) into fluid material are also provided.

Novel additives for transmission oils

REDUCTION OF NITROGEN OXIDES

La présente demande concerne l'utilisation d'au moins un composé source d'ammoniac dans une composition lubrifiante pour réduire les oxydes d'azote (NOx), à l'exception des composés source d'ammoniac par hydrolyse. The present application relates to the use of at least one ammonia source compound in a lubricating composition for reducing nitrogen oxides (NOx), with the exception of ammonia source compounds by hydrolysis.

Method using an organic solvent emulsion process for manufacturing oilgel capsules and method for manufacturing contact parts for a vehicle including the oilgel capsules

Disclosed are an emulsion composition including oilgel capsules, a coating composition including the emulsion composition, and a method for preparing the same, as well as a method for coating a machine part with the coating composition. In particular, the compositions and machine parts have excellent wear resistance and increased production compared to an existing process of providing oilgel capsules as an overlay layer by mixing an organic solvent and a nonionic surfactant with an oilgel.

用于制备油凝胶胶囊的方法及用于制造包括油凝胶胶囊的车辆接触部件的方法

本公开涉及用于制备油凝胶胶囊的方法及用于制造包括油凝胶胶囊的车辆接触部件的方法。具体地，本公开涉及制备油凝胶胶囊并将其添加至车辆接触部件的覆盖层。本公开可以提供一种用于制备油凝胶胶囊的方法和一种用于制造包括该油凝胶胶囊的车辆接触部件的方法。通过本公开制备的油凝胶胶囊中的油凝胶可以响应于车辆接触部件的温度环境，并且即使在释放油之后也不可能发生胶凝剂的聚结现象或表面活性剂的聚结现象。因此，当将油凝胶胶囊添加到覆盖层时，本公开可以改善车辆接触部件的低摩擦性能和抗咬合性能，而无由上述聚结现象引起的任何副作用。

Method for manufacturing oil gel capsules and method for manufacturing contact part for vehicle, including oil gel capsules

Encapsulation

An improved process of making a benefit agent delivery particle and an improved microcapsule made by such process are disclosed. The process comprises the steps of providing a first composition of water phase (1), water phase (2) and water phase (3). Water phase (1) comprises water and an initiator; water phase (2) comprises water, a water-soluble or dispersible amine(meth)acrylate or hydroxyl(meth)acrylate and a multifunctional (meth)acrylate. Water phase (3) comprises water, and carboxyalkyl(meth)acrylate and a base or quarternary ammonium acrylate. The first two water phases are combined to prereact the hydroxy- or amine(meth)acrylate and the multifunctional (meth)acrylate to form a multifunctional hydroxyl- amine(meth)acrylate pre-polymer. The pre-polymer is combined with water phase (3); then an emulsion is formed by emulsifying under high shear agitation a second composition into said first composition; said second composition comprising an oil phase comprising an isocyanate and a benefit agent core material thereby forming a wall surrounding the benefit agent core material.

Nano-additives enabled advanced lubricants

The presently disclosed technology relates to a nano-additives to improve the performance of lubricants, oils, and greases. More specifically, the presently disclosed technology relates to applying capped metal oxide nanoparticles, such as capped zirconia nanoparticles, in the lubricants to produce a tribofilms on the lubricating surfaces to provide wear protection to the said surfaces. Also, the interaction of the capped zirconia nanoparticles with other commonly used additives in lubricants may further optimize the performance of the resulting tribofilms.

Complex, and method for producing said complex

A complex including an active ingredient, and a surfactant. The active ingredient is one or more less-oil-soluble substances selected from the group consisting of a hardly-oil-soluble substance and an oil-insoluble substance, and the one or more less-oil-soluble substances function as an additive for lubricating oil. A method of making the complex.

低灰分含有および灰分を含まない酸中和組成物およびこれを含む潤滑油組成物

Drag reducing agents

A drag reducing composition comprises a sealed temporary container; and a drag reducing agent and up to 20 weight percent of a dispersing fluid disposed in the sealed temporary container. The drag reducing agent comprises polyolefin particles having a particle size of about 10 to about 2,000 microns; and the dispersing fluid comprising water, an alcohol, a hydrocarbon, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing.

Controlled release of additive gel(s) for functional fluids

The invention provides a method of lubricating containing: (a) employing a first functional fluid, (b) adding or contacting the first functional fluid with a controlled release gel wherein the controlled release gel has the desired additives to be released imparting the desired properties into the first functional fluid which is for lubricating a mechanical device; and/or adding a delivery system with the desired additives for a second functional fluid; (c) releasing the desired additives from the delivery system into the first functional fluid resulting in the first functional fluid changing into a second functional fluid, with the proviso that the second functional fluid is different from the first functional fluid.

Stimuli-responsive micro-reservoirs for release of encapsulants

This invention relates to polymer-based parti ally-open, hollow reservoirs in the nano-size to micro-size range that encapsulate an additive, which can be released from the reservoirs using specific event stimuli such as reduction-oxidation and voltage change, or at will, using the same stimuli. This invention also relates to method preparing such reservoirs, and for releasing the additive. This invention further relates to matrix that comprises such reservoirs and the method of preparing such matrix. This invention also relates to applications, for example in corrosion inhibition, lubrication, and adhesion, that benefit from using such a controlled release of an additive.

微囊化的发动机润滑剂添加剂

本发明提供在发动机内循环的发动机油润滑剂中的添加剂受控释放的方法。该方法包括提供包含至少一种微囊化的油添加剂的基础发动机油；和基于该发动机内的一种或多种局部事件使该微囊化的油添加剂选择性地释放到该发动机油润滑剂中。该局部事件可以包括预定的温度变化、预定的pH变化、局部高摩擦接触及它们的组合。

Feedback active coatings with sensitive containers based on nano-, micro-, mini-, and macroemulsions of direct or reversed type

The invention relates to Nano- or microsized containers comprising either a water immiscible or sparingly miscible core dispersible in aqueous dispersion medium or a water miscible core dispersible in non-aqueous dispersion medium and a core-soluble active agent which is selected from the groups of corrosion inhibitors, catalysts, accelerators of catalysts, adhesives, sealants, polymerizable compounds (monomers), surfactants, lubricants, antifouling agents, water repelling materials or their mixtures, and a stimulus- sensitive polymer/polyelectrolyte shell which is capable to encapsulate the core-soluble active agent and release the encapsulated agent in response to an external stimulus, in particular selected from the group consisting of humidity, ionic strength, pH, temperature, mechanical stress, constant and alternating magnetic or electromagnetic fields, corrosion products, electric current, and electrochemical potential. The invention also relates to feedback active coatings comprising said containers which have a broad range of application and can be used, for example, in the field of corrosion protection of metals, protection of wet surfaces from fouling, or production of new water-repelling materials for textile industry.