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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Применить Всего найдено 6863. Отображено 100.

02-02-2012 дата публикации

Application-specific finished lubricant compositions comprising a bio-derived ester component and methods of making same

Номер: US20120028863A1

Автор: Allan George Hee, David Christian Kramer, Gian Lawrence Fagan, John A. Zakarian, Mark Edward Okazaki, Nathan Todd Knotts, Nicole A. Ketterer, Randolph Albert Baer, Ravindra Shah, Saleh A. Elomari, Samil Beret, Stephen Joseph Miller, William Loh, Zhen Zhou

Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

The present invention is generally directed to methods of making application-specific finished lubricant compositions comprising bio-derived diester species. In some embodiments, bio-derived fatty acid moieties are reacted with Fischer-Tropsch/gas-to-liquids reaction products and/or by-products (e.g., gas-to-liquids-produced α-olefins) to yield bio-derived diester species that can then be selectively blended with base oil and one or more additive species to yield an application-specific finished lubricant product having a biomass-derived component.

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Номер записи: 1

29-03-2012 дата публикации

Universal Synthetic Penetrating Lubricant, Method and Product-by-Process

Номер: US20120077720A1

Автор: Ronald J. Sloan

Принадлежит: BestLine International Research Inc

A penetrating lubricant with the capacity to offer a both penetration into rust and corrosion. Further, this lubricant actively penetrates the crystalline surface of the metal while exhibiting extreme pressure lubrication, non-migrating with lasting protection. Further lubricant exhibits dielectric strength of over 8000 volts, at the same time cleaning electrical contacts, thereby reducing resistance and associated heat. The preferred embodiment may contain alpha-olefins, low-odor aromatic solvents, base oils, and high flash mineral spirits.

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Номер записи: 2

03-05-2012 дата публикации

Lubricating oil composition

Номер: US20120103299A1

Автор: Benjamin R. Elvidge, Mark D. Andrews

Принадлежит: Individual

A lubricating oil composition that is free of organic friction modifiers, comprising (A) an oil of lubricating viscosity in a major proportion; (B) as an additive component in a minor proportion, a separately-prepared oil-soluble zinc salt of a dithiophosphoric acid, the dithiophosphoric acid being the reaction product of phosphorus pentasulphide with one or more alcohols, at least 50 mole % of the alcohol(s) having formula ROH where R is linear C18 to C26 saturated or double-bond unsaturated hydrocarbyl group; and (C) as an additive component in a minor proportion, a separately-prepared oil-soluble zinc salt of a dithiophosphoric acid, the dithiophosphoric acid being the reaction product of a phosphorus pentasulphide with one or more aliphatic alcohols consisting of an alcohol or alcohols each having from three to eight carbon atoms.

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Номер записи: 3

03-05-2012 дата публикации

Method for producing a stable boric solution

Номер: US20120108475A1

Автор: Magnus UNDÉN, Tommy Lindblom

Принадлежит: TRIBOLATOR I NORDEN AB

The invention relates to a method for producing a stable boron solution with lubricating characteristics which is intended to be used preferably as an addition in the form of a concentrate/additive to a liquid, e.g. to a liquid fuel or a lubricant. The invention is achieved by the method steps of using a boron substance of pharmaceutical quality ( 1, 11 ), using a liquid as solvent, applying a mixing ratio between the boron substance and the solvent ( 3, 13 ) of preferably 1 g of boron per 15-25 litres of liquid, agitating the mixture for an initial predetermined period of time ( 4, 14 ), adding further liquid to dilute the solution ( 6, 15 ), the quantity of liquid being chosen such that a fmal user mixture reaches a concentration of between 20 and 30 ppm of boron ( 8 ), and further agitating the mixture ( 7, 16 ) for a second predetermined period of time so that the boron substance is completely dissolved in the boron solution, resulting in a boron solution which is stable over time.

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Номер записи: 4

03-05-2012 дата публикации

Fuel and base oil blendstocks from a single feedstock

Номер: US20120108869A1

Автор: Paul F. Bryan, Stephen J. Miller

Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

A method comprising the steps of providing a quantity of biologically-derived oil comprising triglycerides; processing the biologically derived oil so as to transesterify at least some of the triglycerides contained therein to yield a quantity of saturated monoesters and unsaturated monoesters; oligomerizing at least some of the unsaturated monoesters to yield a quantity of fatty acid ester oligomers; separating at least some of the saturated monoesters from the fatty acid ester oligomers; and hydrotreating at least some of the fatty acid ester oligomers to yield a quantity of alkanes.

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Номер записи: 5

17-05-2012 дата публикации

Fuel Additives for Enhanced Lubricity and Anti-Corrosion Properties

Номер: US20120117861A1

Автор: Jianzhong Yang, Paul J. BIGGERSTAFF

Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

The reaction product resulting from the chemical reaction of an alkyl phenol with an acid or an anhydride selected from the group consisting of a saturated dicarboxylic acid, an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, an anhydride of a saturated dicarboxylic acid, an anhydride of an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, and combinations thereof, has been discovered to improve the properties of various fluids. In a non-limiting example, the reaction products may have an acid number from about 0 to about 50 that may improve the lubricity and/or corrosion of fuels and lubricants, such as hydrocarbon fuels and lubricants, when added thereto.

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Номер записи: 6

21-06-2012 дата публикации

Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of methyl perfluoroheptene ethers and heptane and uses thereof

Номер: US20120157362A1

Автор: Jeffrey P. Knapp, Joan Ellen Bartelt

Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

The present disclosure provides azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions comprised of methylperfluoroheptene ethers and heptane. The present disclosure also provides for methods of use for the azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions.

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Номер записи: 7

05-07-2012 дата публикации

Lubricating Composition Containing a Compound Derived from a Hydroxy-carboxylic Acid

Номер: US20120172265A1

Автор: Mark R. Baker, Shubhamita Basu, Stuart L. Bartley

Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The invention relates to a lubricating composition comprising (a) a compound derived from a hydroxy-carboxylic acid, and (b) an oil of lubricating viscosity. The invention further provides for the use of the lubricating composition for lubricating a limited slip differential.

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Номер записи: 8

12-07-2012 дата публикации

Additive Concentrate and a Method of Lubricating Transmissions

Номер: US20120178661A1

Автор: James L. Sumiejski, Susie Hurley

Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The present invention relates to an additive concentrate comprising a friction modifier, a corrosion inhibitor, and an oil of lubricating viscosity. The invention further provides a method for lubricating a transmission using the additive concentrate.

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Номер записи: 9

19-07-2012 дата публикации

Process for making high viscosity index lubricating base oils

Номер: US20120184787A1

Автор: Stephen J. Miller

Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

A process for making a lubricating base oil having a viscosity index of at least 110, comprising the steps of: combining a waxy light neutral base oil and a wax derived from pyrolyzing a plastics feed comprising polyethylene to form a blend; hydroisomerization dewaxing the blend; and recovering the lubricating base oil from an effluent from the hydroisomerization dewaxing step.

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Номер записи: 10

23-08-2012 дата публикации

Alkali Metal Borate and Lubricating Compositions Thereof

Номер: US20120214716A1

Автор: Richard A. Denis, William C. Ward

Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The present invention relates to a lubricating composition containing an alkali metal borate. The invention further provides for a method of lubricating a device with grease or a metalworking fluid by employing the lubricating composition containing the alkali metal borate.

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Номер записи: 11

11-10-2012 дата публикации

Use of comb copolymers for improving scuffing load capacity

Номер: US20120258899A1

Автор: Boris Eisenberg, Michael Alibert, Roland Schweder, Torsten Stöhr

Принадлежит: Evonik RohMax Additives GmbH

The present invention relates to the use of comb polymers comprising, in the main chain, repeat units derived from polyolefin-based macromonomers with a molecular weight of at least 500 g/mol, and repeat units derived from low molecular weight monomers with a molecular weight less than 500 g/mol, for improving the load-bearing capacity of hydraulic fluids. Furthermore, the present invention describes new hydraulic fluids.

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Номер записи: 12

08-11-2012 дата публикации

Coated Fabric Products

Номер: US20120280479A1

Автор: Andrew Mountney, Marita Barth, Vittorio Clerici, William Blackwood

Принадлежит: Dow Corning Corp

This relates to the coating of air bags, which are used for safety purposes to protect occupants of vehicles such as automobiles, and of air bag fabrics intended to be made into air bags. In particular the invention relates to the top coating of air bags and air bag fabrics which have been pre-coated with a cured organic resin coating composition. The top-coat is an anti-blocking coating composition comprising at least one solid lubricant dispersed in an organic polymer binder. A process for applying the top-coat is also described.

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Номер записи: 13

29-11-2012 дата публикации

Method for producing a two phase lubricant composition

Номер: US20120302478A1

Автор: Evelyn N. Drake, Gordon H. Lee, James T. Carey, Martin N. Webster, Suzzy C. HO

Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

This invention provides a method for producing a lubricant composition that is comprised of a continuous phase and a discontinuous phase. The method involves mixing together high viscosity ester, ether or combination thereof, and polar diluent or solvent, to produce a solution. The solution is then added to a low viscosity Group IV base oil to produce a discontinuous phase dispersed throughout a continuous phase.

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Номер записи: 14

29-11-2012 дата публикации

Method of Lubricating a Manual Transmission

Номер: US20120302479A1

Автор: Malcolm G.J. Macduff, Paul A. Robinson, Robert W. Alger, Simon D. Evans

Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The present invention relates to a method of lubricating a driveline device comprising supplying to the driveline device a lubricating composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity and an aromatic hydroxy-substituted compound. The invention further provides for the use of the lubricating composition comprising the aromatic hydroxy-substituted compound as at least one of a filterability aid, and a wax crystal growth modifier/gelation inhibitor in the driveline device.

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Номер записи: 15

03-01-2013 дата публикации

Lubricating Compositions Containing Polyalkylene Glycol Mono Ethers

Номер: US20130005633A1

Автор: Benjamin Daniel Eirich, Dominick Nicholas Mazzone, Douglas Edward Deckman, Jacob Joseph Habeeb, Todd Timothy Nadasdi

Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

Provided are lubricating compositions comprising in admixture at least 40 wt % of a base stock selected from the group consisting of Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV and Group V base stocks, or any combination thereof, one or more polyalkylene glycol mono ethers, and at least one additive. Also provided are methods of improving the friction and wear properties of a base stock selected from the group consisting of Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV and Group V base stocks, or any combination thereof, comprising blending the base stock with one or more polyalkylene glycol mono ethers and at least one additive, to form a lubricating composition.

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Номер записи: 16

24-01-2013 дата публикации

Lubricant composition for an internal combustion engine

Номер: US20130023456A1

Автор: Kazuhiro Teshima, Motoharu Ishikawa

Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

A lubricating oil composition for an internal combustion engine contains a component (A) of a polyalphaolefin having a kinematic viscosity at 100 degrees C. of 5.5 mm 2 /s or less, a CCS viscosity at −35 degrees C. of 3000 mPA·s or less and a NOACK of 12 mass % or less, and a component (B) of a mineral oil having a viscosity index of 120 or more. The component (A) is contained at a content of 25 mass % or more of a total amount of the composition.

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Номер записи: 17

28-03-2013 дата публикации

Novel materials as additives for advanced lubrication

Номер: US20130079262A1

Автор: Ali Erdemir, Kuldeep MISTRY, Michael M. Thackeray, Vilas G. Pol

Принадлежит: UChicago Argonne LLC

This invention relates to carbon-based materials as anti-friction and anti-wear additives for advanced lubrication purposes. The materials have various shapes, sizes, and structures and are synthesized by autogenic reactions under extreme conditions of high temperature and pressure. The lubricant compositions comprise carbon-based particles suspended in a liquid hydrocarbon carrier. Optionally, the compositions further comprise a surfactant (e.g., to aid in dispersion of the carbon particles). Specifically, the novel lubricants have the ability to significantly lower friction and wear, which translates into improved fuel economies and longer durability of mechanical devices and engines.

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Номер записи: 18

13-06-2013 дата публикации

Microencapsulated engine lubricant additives

Номер: US20130146009A1

Автор: Anil K. Sachdev, Eric W. Schneider, Thomas C. Pederson

Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

An engine lubricating system for an internal combustion engine. The system comprises a vehicle engine; a circulation system for providing a continuing flow of lubricant to the vehicle engine and engine components; and a lubricant disposed within the circulation system. The lubricant comprises a base oil and at least one microencapsulated oil additive. The microencapsulated oil additive is selectively released into the lubricant based one or more localized event. The localized event may include a predetermined temperature change, a predetermined pH change, a localized high friction contact, and combinations thereof.

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Номер записи: 19

15-08-2013 дата публикации

Lubricating compositions for continuous casting processes and methods for making and using same

Номер: US20130206353A1

Автор: Riccardo Carli

Принадлежит: PROSIMET SpA

Lubricating compositions for use in the casting of steel, in particular in continuous casting processes are provided. Methods for making and using such compositions are also provided.

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Номер записи: 20

29-08-2013 дата публикации

Low viscosity oligomer oil product, process and composition

Номер: US20130225459A1

Автор: Lionel D. Moore, Michel Sanchezrivas, Peter M. DiGiacinto, Vahid Bagheri

Принадлежит: INEOS USA LLC

The present invention relates to a low viscosity lubricant process, product, and composition characterized by low Noack volatility, low pour point, useful low temperature viscometrics, and high viscosity index and more particularly concerns a PAO composition having a kinetic viscosity at 100° C. in the range of about 4 cSt.

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Номер записи: 21

29-08-2013 дата публикации

Terpene derived compounds

Номер: US20130225462A1

Автор: Stephen A. Di Biase, Syed Q.A. Rizvi

Принадлежит: Elevance Renewable Sciences Inc

This invention relates to terpene derived compounds and farnesene derived compounds, and to the use of such terpene derived compounds and farnesene derived compounds in lubricants, detergents, dispersants, functional fluids, fuels, polymer compositions, cold flow improvers, and the like.

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Номер записи: 22

26-09-2013 дата публикации

Dry lubricant for conveying containers

Номер: US20130252862A1

Автор: Arturo S. Valencia Sil, Bruce E. Schmidt, David A. Halsrud, Eric D. Morrison, Guang-jong Jason Wei, Hector R. DiBenedetto, Lawrence A. Grab

Принадлежит: ECOLAB USA INC

The passage of a container along a conveyor is lubricated by applying to the container or conveyor a mixture of a water-miscible silicone material and a water-miscible lubricant. The mixture can be applied in relatively low amounts, to provide thin, substantially non-dripping lubricating films. In contrast to dilute aqueous lubricants, the lubricants of the invention provide drier lubrication of the conveyors and containers, a cleaner conveyor line and reduced lubricant usage, thereby reducing waste, cleanup and disposal problems.

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Номер записи: 23

03-10-2013 дата публикации

Lubricant system and method of forming the same

Номер: US20130256064A1

Автор: Alejandro Sanz, Alexander De Vries, Dick Meijer, Dries Muller, Jeroen Bongaerts, Piet Lugt, Rihard Pasaribu

Принадлежит: SKF AB

A lubricant system is disclosed that is formed by contacting a fibrous network with oil and/or lubricating fluid having an affinity for the fibrous network. The fibrous network comprises oleophilic fibers having a diameter between 50 nm and 10 microns and a length that is at least times the diameter. In addition, the oleophilic fibers have an affinity for the oil and/or lubricating fluid.

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Номер записи: 24

03-10-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus for use in a system containing a lubricating fluid and method of forming the same

Номер: US20130256065A1

Автор: Alejandro Sanz, Alexander De Vries, Dick Meijer, Dries Muller, Jeroen Bongaerts, Piet Lugt, Richard Schaake, Rihard Pasaribu

Принадлежит: SKF AB

An apparatus is disclosed for use in a system containing at least one of an oil and a lubricating fluid. The apparatus comprises a surface in need of lubrication during operation of the apparatus, and oleophilic fibers disposed on the surface. The oleophilic fibers have a diameter between 50 nm and 10 microns and a length that is at least 5 times the diameter. In addition, the oleophilic fibers have an affinity for at least one of the oil and the lubricating fluid.

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Номер записи: 25

14-11-2013 дата публикации

Hydrophilic composition for use with a lubricating system as well as an apparatus and method for using the same

Номер: US20130302609A1

Автор: Alejandro Sanz, Alexander De Vries, Dick Meijer, Dries Muller, Jeroen Bongaerts, Piet Lugt, Richard Schaake, Rihard Pasaribu

Принадлежит: SKF AB

A hydrophilic composition for use with a lubricating system comprises hydrophilic fibers having a diameter between 50 nm and 10 microns and a length that is at least 5 times the diameter. The hydrophilic fibers having a strong affinity for at least one of water and other hydrophilic fluids and may remove or eliminate free or dissolved water in a lubricating system comprising at least one of an oil and a lubricating fluid.

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Номер записи: 26

23-01-2014 дата публикации

Lubricating Oil Compositions Containing Sterically Hindered Amines as Ashless TBN Sourcces

Номер: US20140024569A1

Автор: Christina Gulacsy, Gabriele Candido, Guifeng Li, Joseph P. Hartley, Tushar K. Bera

Принадлежит: Infineum International Ltd

Hindered amines useful as ashless TBN sources for lubricating oil compositions that are compatible with fluoroelastomeric engine seal materials, and lubricating oil compositions containing such compounds.

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Номер записи: 27

20-02-2014 дата публикации

Calcium neutral and overbased mannich and anhydride adducts as detergents for engine oil lubricants

Номер: US20140051619A1

Автор: Michael J. Mclaughlin, Naresh Mathur

Принадлежит: Afton Chemical Corp

A sulfur-free metal or ammonium salt compound, a method of making the compound, and a lubricant additive concentrate, and lubricant composition containing the compound. The compound is made by reacting a phenolic compound reacted with an aldehyde and an amine, with a compound selected from the group consisting of an acylating agent and an electrophilic compound.

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Номер записи: 28

20-02-2014 дата публикации

Lubricant composition comprising unhindered alkyl amines

Номер: US20140051621A1

Автор: Kevin J. Desantis, Michael Hoey

Принадлежит: BASF SE

A lubricant composition including a base oil and from 0.01 to 10 wt. % of an amine compound based on a total weight of the lubricant composition. The amine compound has the formula R 1 (R 2 )NH, where R 1 and R 2 are each independently straight or branched chain acyclic alkyl groups having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The alpha carbon of R 1 or R 2 is primary if R 1 or R 2 is an alkyl group having more than one carbon atom respectively. At least 90 wt. % of the amine compound remains unreacted in the lubricant composition based on a total weight of the amine compound prior to any reaction in the lubricant composition.

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Номер записи: 29

27-03-2014 дата публикации

Synthetic lubricant basestocks and methods of preparation thereof

Номер: US20140087984A1

Автор: Abhimanyu Onkar Patil, Satish Bodige

Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

This disclosure relates to vinyl terminated macromer (VTM) based synthetic basestocks and their methods of preparation, lubricant compositions, methods of lubrication and products so lubricated. The VTM based synthetic basestocks useful for fuels and lubricants include oligomerization or polymerization products of one or more allylic vinyl terminated macromers (VTMs) having a molecular weight from 84 to 10080. The one or more allylic VTMs are oligomerized or polymerized in the presence of a catalyst under oligomerization or polymerization conditions sufficient to give the VTM based synthetic basestock. The catalyst can be a metallocene catalyst or an acid catalyst, e.g., Lewis acid. The one or more allylic vinyl terminated macromers (VTMs) can be one or more allylic vinyl terminated atactic polypropylene macromers (VTM aPP) having a molecular weight from 84 to 2250 and having a terminal allylic vinyl olefin content of at least 90%.

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Номер записи: 30

07-01-2016 дата публикации

Improved dispersant viscosity mofidiers

Номер: US20160002561A1

Автор: Adam J. Preston, Matthew D. Gieselman, Yanshi Zhang

Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The invention provides a dispersant viscosity modifier, and more specifically a metal free dispersant viscosity modifier. The invention provides compositions, including lubricating compositions containing the described dispersant viscosity modifier, such as heavy duty diesel lubricating compositions. The invention further relates to the use of the described dispersant viscosity modifier to improve the film thickness and/or antiwear performance of a lubricating composition, for example, a heavy duty diesel lubricating composition. The improved dispersant viscosity modifier of the invention is specially designed to protect against valve train and other crankcase wear in lubricating applications, including heavy soot conditions such as heavy duty diesel lubricating applications.

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Номер записи: 31

25-01-2018 дата публикации

Compositions of thermoassociative additives with controlled association and lubricant compositions containing them

Номер: US20180023028A1

Автор: Gregory Descroix, Raphaele Iovine, Renaud Nicolay, Thi Hang Nga Nguyen

Принадлежит: CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS, Ecole Superieure de Physique et Chimie Industrielles de Ville Paris , Total Marketing Services SA

The present disclosure relates to novel compositions of additives that result from mixing at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable copolymers and at least one compound for controlling the association of these two copolymers. A lubricant composition results from mixing at least one lubricating base oil, at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable copolymers and at least one compound for controlling the association of these two copolymers. The present disclosure also relates to a process for modulating the viscosity of a lubricant composition that results from mixing at least one lubricating base oil, at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable copolymers; as well as the use of a diol compound for modulating the viscosity of a lubricant composition.

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Номер записи: 32

10-02-2022 дата публикации

Durable surface coatings

Номер: US20220041950A1

Автор: Aaron Baldwin, Hussain Rangwala, William R. Patterson

Принадлежит: MicroVention Inc

Described herein are durable coatings, i.e. for medical devices, and methods of forming the coatings.

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Номер записи: 33

28-01-2021 дата публикации

Solid lubricant and method of making the same

Номер: US20210024851A1

Автор: Abdullah Alazemi, Arthur D. Dysart, Farshid SADEGHI, Vilas Ganpat Pol

Принадлежит: PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION

A solid-state lubricant composition is disclosed. The solid-lubricant contains graphene, an oxide of a metal, and one or more polymeric binders. A method of making a solid-state lubricant coating on various substrates is disclosed. The method includes the steps of making a homogeneous slurry comprising powder of an oxide of a metal, graphene, and a polymeric binder with organic volatile solvent; coating a substrate with the homogeneous slurry with desired thicknesses; and drying the slurry on the substrate naturally or applying additional heat, resulting in a solid lubricant coating on the substrate. Substrates with coated solid composite lubricant show wear reduction and lower coefficient of friction compared with uncoated substrates.

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Номер записи: 34

24-04-2014 дата публикации

Detergent for lubricant oil and production process thereof

Номер: US20140113846A1

Автор: Jinqing Miao, Zhengming SHI

Принадлежит: WUXI SOUTH PETROLEUM ADDITIVE CO Ltd

A lubricant oil detergent and a producing process thereof are disclosed. A process for producing a lubricant oil additive having a TBN from about 100 to about 400 includes reacting, at an elevated temperature, of composition (A) an alkyl salicylic acid or an alkyl salicylate ester, composition (B) an alkaline earth metal hydroxide added by one time or plural times during the reaction; composition (C) which contains at least one compound which is (i) an alcohol, or (ii) an carboxylic acid or an carboxylic anhydride; composition (D) base oil; and composition (E) carbon dioxide introduced after the composition (B) by one time, or introduced each time when the composition (B) is added if the composition (B) is added by plural times; solvent having a low boiling point is removed from the reacted mixture after the overbasing under vacuum, and the reacted mixture is filtered to obtain a clear liquid product.

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Номер записи: 35

04-02-2021 дата публикации

LUBRICANTS THAT INCLUDE ALKYL ESTERS AND FATTY ACIDS

Номер: US20210032556A1

Автор: AMANULLAH Md, Radhwan Ali, Ramasamy Jothibasu

Принадлежит: Saudi Arabian Oil Company

One or more embodiments presently described are directed to lubricants and methods for making such lubricants. According to one embodiment, a lubricant suitable for use in a water-based drilling fluid may comprise one or more alkyl esters and a fatty acid blend comprising at least palmitic acid and stearic acid. The sum of the weight percent of the palmitic acid and stearic acid may be at least 50 wt. % of the fatty acid blend. The weight ratio of the one or more alkyl esters to the fatty acid blend may be from 1:1 to 3:1. The molar ratio of palmitic acid to stearic acid may be from 20:80 to 40:60. 1. A lubricant suitable for use in a water-based drilling fluid , the lubricant comprising:one or more alkyl esters; anda fatty acid blend comprising at least palmitic acid and stearic acid, where the sum of the weight percent of the palmitic acid and stearic acid is at least 50 wt. % of the fatty acid blend, and where the fatty acid blend is a liquid,where the weight ratio of the one or more alkyl esters to the fatty acid blend is from 1:1 to 3:1; andthe molar ratio of palmitic acid to stearic acid is from 20:80 to 40:60.2. The lubricant of claim 1 , where the weight ratio of the one or more alkyl esters to the fatty acid blend is from 1.5:1 to 2.5:1.3. The lubricant of claim 1 , where the molar ratio of palmitic acid to stearic acid is from 24:76 to 32:68.4. The lubricant of claim 1 , where the one or more alkyl esters are derived from vegetable oil.5. The lubricant of claim 1 , where the one or more alkyl esters are from 50 wt. % to 75 wt. % of the lubricant.6. The lubricant of claim 1 , where the fatty acid blend is from 25 wt. % to 50 wt. % of the lubricant.7. (canceled)8. A method for making a drilling fluid lubricant claim 1 , the method comprising:mixing solid palmitic acid and solid stearic acid to make a solid fatty acid blend;heating the solid fatty acid blend to form a liquid fatty acid blend;mixing the liquid fatty acid blend with one or more alkyl esters to ...

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Номер записи: 36

08-02-2018 дата публикации

GREASE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING GREASE

Номер: US20180037842A1

Автор: KUMAGAI Hiromu, SUETSUGU Yoshiyuki

Принадлежит: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.

A grease of the invention contains a base oil and a thickener, where, when the volumetric-based arithmetic mean particle size of particles contained in the grease measured using laser diffraction/scattering method is A (unit: μm), a formula A≦3 (1) is satisfied. 1: A grease , comprising:a base oil; anda thickener, {'br': None, 'i': 'A≦', '3\u2003\u2003(1).'}, 'wherein A (unit: μm) representing a volumetric-based arithmetic mean particle size of particles comprised in the grease calculated using laser diffraction/scattering method satisfies a formula (1)2: The grease according to claim 1 , wherein the thickener is one of urea claim 1 , a thickener for a simple soap grease claim 1 , and a thickener for a complex grease.3: The grease according to claim 2 , wherein the thickener is one of a calcium soap claim 2 , a lithium soap claim 2 , a sodium soap claim 2 , a calcium complex soap claim 2 , a lithium complex soap claim 2 , and a calcium sulfonate complex soap.4: The grease according to claim 2 , wherein;the thickener is urea,the urea is a reaction product of a monoamine and a diisocyanate, andthe monoamine is composed of a single amine compound or is a mixture of a plurality of amine compounds.5: The grease according to claim 1 , wherein the grease is prepared by mixing the thickener or a precursor of the thickener in the base oil to provide a mixture solution claim 1 , and applying a minimum shear rate of 10sor more to the mixture solution.6: The grease according to claim 1 , wherein the grease is prepared by mixing a first base oil comprising a first thickener precursor and a second base oil comprising a second thickener precursor to prepare a mixture solution claim 1 , and applying a minimum shear rate of 10sor more to the mixture solution.7: A manufacturing method of a grease claim 1 , the method comprising:{'sup': 2', '−1, 'applying a minimum shear rate of 10sor more to at least one of a first base oil comprising a first thickener precursor and a second base oil ...

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Номер записи: 37

25-02-2016 дата публикации

Novel water based metal working fluid composition

Номер: US20160053193A1

Автор: Baskar Palani, Deepti Bapat, Payal D. Kak, Ravi G. S.

Принадлежит: Ravi G.S.

This invention is a composition of an ester resulting from the reaction of an oligomer of ethylene oxide in presence or a catalyst, with fatty acids. The resulting water based metal working fluid additive is useful as it imparts property of stable micro-emulsion and helps improving the wear life, coefficient of friction and other tribological properties among other uses.

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Номер записи: 38

25-02-2016 дата публикации

Processes of preparing estolide base oils and lubricants that include transesterification

Номер: US20160053195A1

Автор: Jakob Bredsguard, Travis Thompson

Принадлежит: Biosynthetic Technologies LLC

Provided herein are processes of producing estolide base oils, including the process comprising providing at least one fatty acid ester, and contacting the at least one fatty acid ester with at least one fatty acid to form an estolide base oil. Exemplary processes include the use of transesterification to form the at least one fatty acid ester and/or estolide base oil.

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Номер записи: 39

23-02-2017 дата публикации

Catalytic system for preparation of high branched alkane from olefins

Номер: US20170051222A1

Автор: Junfang Li, Wenjie Tao, Xiuli Sun, Yong Tang, Zheng Wang

Принадлежит: Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry of CAS

The present invention discloses a catalytic system for preparing highly branched alkane from olefin, which contains novel nickel or palladium complexes. In the presence of the catalytic system, highly branched oily alkane mixture can be efficiently obtained from olefins (such as ethylene) under mild conditions. The alkane mixture has a low bromine number, and can be used as a processing aid(s) and lubricant base oil with high-performance. Provides also was a method for preparing the catalyst and a method for preparing an oily olefin polymer.

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Номер записи: 40

15-05-2014 дата публикации

Viscosity index improver, lubricant oil additive, and lubricant oil composition

Номер: US20140135243A1

Автор: Akira Takagi, Akira Yaguchi, Kazuo Tagawa, Shinichi Shirahama

Принадлежит: JX Nippon Oil and Energy Corp

A viscosity index improver of the present invention contains a star polymer obtained by a reaction of divinylbenzene with alkyl methacrylate containing stearyl methacrylate, the star polymer having a core part and an arm part, wherein the core part is derived from the divinylbenzene and the arm part is a polymer chain of the alkyl methacrylate. A lubricant oil additive and a lubricant oil composition of the present invention contain the above viscosity index improver.

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Номер записи: 41

04-03-2021 дата публикации

Novel Ester Compounds, Method for the Production Thereof and Use Thereof

Номер: US20210061750A1

Автор: Betke Tobias, Gröger Harald, Kilthau Thomas, Loderer Dirk, Ma Ling, Plass Carmen, Seemeyer Stefan

Принадлежит:

The invention relates to ester compounds of the general formula (I) 5. The mixture of at least two ester compounds as claimed in claim 1 , wherein two of the at least two ester compounds in each case are regioisomers of one another.6. The mixture of least two ester compounds as claimed in claim 2 , wherein two of the at least two ester compounds in each case are regioisomers of one another.7. The mixture of least two ester compounds as claimed in claim 3 , wherein two of the at least two ester compounds in each case are regioisomers of one another.8. The mixture of least two ester compounds as claimed in claim 4 , wherein two of the at least two ester compounds in each case are regioisomers of one another.9. The mixture of least two ester compounds as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising at least one further ester not having the general formula (I).10. The mixture of least two ester compounds as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the at least one further ester is selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropane and pentaerythritol esters claim 9 , TMP complex esters in fully or partly esterified form with saturated and/or mono- or polyunsaturated carboxylic acids of chain length C6-C36 claim 9 , where these may be linear or branched claim 9 , complex esters of dimer acids claim 9 , dimer acid esters claim 9 , ethylhexyl dimerate claim 9 , aliphatic carboxylic claim 9 , dicarboxylic esters claim 9 , phosphate esters claim 9 , trimellitic and pyromellitic esters claim 9 , and natural glyceride ester. This application is a divisional of co-pending U.S. application Ser. No. 16/493,830, which issued as U.S. Pat. No. 10,829,436, on Nov. 10, 2020, and which is a 35 U.S.C. 371 National Stage application of PCT/EP2018/000197, filed Apr. 11, 2018 and claiming priority to German Application Nos. DE 10 2017 003 647.0, filed on Apr. 13, 2017, DE 10 2018 002 891.8, filed on Apr. 10, 2018. The entire contents of the above-mentioned patent applications are incorporated herein ...

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Номер записи: 42

04-03-2021 дата публикации

Lubricant composition having improved high-temperature durability

Номер: US20210062104A1

Автор: Jae Hyeon Kim

Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co, Kia Motors Corp

The present disclosure relates to a lubricant composition including a base oil, a thickener and a thickener supplement, and a method of manufacturing the same. The lubricant composition of the present disclosure is effective at improving performance at high-temperature by maintaining the evaporation amount and friction characteristics even at high temperatures, thus inhibiting oil contamination of powertrain parts and the like and maintaining sticking phenomenon even in a high-temperature environment, thereby increasing the durability of parts.

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Номер записи: 43

20-02-2020 дата публикации

Polymers as additives for fuels

Номер: US20200056109A1

Автор: Aaron FLORES-FIGUEROA, Ivette Garcia Castro, Maxim Peretolchin

Принадлежит: BASF SE

A method for minimizing power loss, reducing a fuel consumption and/or for reducing and/or avoiding deposits in a fuel system in the direct injection diesel engines. The method contains adding a copolymer to a fuel composition, wherein the copolymer contains, in a copolymerized form: (A) an ethylenically unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid or a derivative thereof, (B) an α-olefin having from 12 to 30 carbon atoms, (C) optionally an additional aliphatic or cycloaliphatic olefin which has at least 4 carbon atoms and is different from monomer (B) and (D) optionally an additional copolymerizable monomers other than monomers (A), (B) and (C), anhydride or carboxylic acid functionalities present in the copolymer are partly reacted with at least one compound (E) comprising an alcohol group and/or an amino group, and the anhydride functionalities present in the copolymer are hydrolysed and/or carboxylic ester functionalities present in the copolymer are partly hydrolyzed.

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Номер записи: 44

17-03-2022 дата публикации

Diluent oils for viscosity modifiers and additive packages

Номер: US20220081641A1

Автор: Akhilesh Duggal, Beatrice M. Gooding, Charles L. Baker, Jr., Lauren F. McKibben, Samantha Novoa, Toufic Aridi

Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to diluent oils for viscosity modifiers and additive packages. Embodiments of the present disclosure also generally relate to lubricating oil compositions that include viscosity modifier concentrates and lubricating oil compositions that include additive package concentrates. Improved diluent oils capable of conveniently and cost effectively improving overall lubricant performance are provided.

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Номер записи: 45

10-03-2016 дата публикации

Oligomerisation process

Номер: US20160068622A1

Автор: Fergal Coleman, Kenneth Richard Seddon, Malgorzata SWADZBA-KWASNY, Martin Philip Atkins

Принадлежит: Queens University of Belfast

This invention relates to base oils for lubricating compositions. In particular, the present invention provides a process for the selective oligomerisation of C 5 to C 20 alpha-olefins to produce polyalphaolefin oligomers with a molecular weight distribution that is suitable for use in lubricant base oils.

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Номер записи: 46

09-03-2017 дата публикации

Lubricant compositions

Номер: US20170066990A1

Автор: Ami Shah, Kane MORDAUNT, Kush SHAH, Pranesh B. Aswath, Sujay BAGI

Принадлежит: University of Texas System

In one aspect, lubricant compositions are described herein. In some embodiments, a lubricant composition described herein comprises a grease and milled metal sulfide particles dispersed in the grease. In other cases, a lubricant composition described herein comprises a grease, polytetrafluroethylene particles, zinc dithiophosphate, and molybdenum dialkylthiocarbamate, wherein the polytetrafluroethylene particles, zinc dithiophosphate, and molybdenum dialkyldithiocarbamate are dispersed in the grease.

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Номер записи: 47

19-03-2015 дата публикации

Methods for making foams using blowing agents comprising unsaturated fluorocarbons

Номер: US20150080485A1

Автор: Allen Capron Sievert, Ekaterina N Swearingen, Joseph Anthony Creazzo, Mario Joseph Nappa

Принадлежит: Chemours Co FC LLC

Disclosed herein are blowing agents comprising fluorocarbons and/or hydrofluorocarbons useful in foamable compositions. Also disclosed are methods for forming a foam comprising the aforementioned blowing agents.

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Номер записи: 48

25-03-2021 дата публикации

Method of producing lubricating base oil from feedstock comprising diesel fraction, and lubricating base oil produced thereby

Номер: US20210087477A1

Автор: Hak Mook Kim, Jin Hee Ok, Seung Eon Lee

Принадлежит: SK Innovation Co Ltd, SK Lubricants Co Ltd

Disclosed is a method of producing a lubricating base oil, including providing a feedstock including a diesel fraction, subjecting the feedstock to catalytic dewaxing, and recovering a lubricating base oil from a product of the catalytic dewaxing. A lubricating base oil produced thereby and a lubricant product including the lubricating base oil are also provided.

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Номер записи: 49

06-04-2017 дата публикации

High molecular weight amide/ester containing quaternary ammonium salts

Номер: US20170096610A1

Автор: David C. Arters, David J. Moreton, Hannah Greenfield, James H. Bush, Paul R. Stevenson

Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The present technology is related to amide or ester containing quaternary ammonium salts having a hydrocarbyl substituent of number average molecular weight of 1300 to 3000, and the use of such quaternary ammonium salts in fuel compositions to improve the water shedding performance of the fuel composition.

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Номер записи: 50

06-04-2017 дата публикации

Branched amine containing quaternary ammonium salts

Номер: US20170096611A1

Автор: James H. Bush, Paul R. Stevenson

Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The present technology is related to branched amine containing quaternary ammonium salts, and the use of such quaternary ammonium salts in fuel and oil compositions.

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Номер записи: 51

21-04-2016 дата публикации

Lubricant Compositions Including Alpha-Olefin Copolymers

Номер: US20160108335A1

Автор: Debra Tindall, Georgeta Hategan, Syed Q. RIZVI

Принадлежит: Elevance Renewable Sciences Inc

A lubricant composition may include a copolymer having constitutional units formed from monomers including an alpha-olefin and an α-ester-alk-ω-ene molecule, where the composition has a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of at most 20 centistokes, or of at least 40 centistokes. A lubricant composition may include a copolymer having constitutional units formed from monomers including an alpha-olefin, an α-ester-alk-ω-ene molecule and an α-(carboxylic acid)-alk-ω-ene molecule, where the composition has a viscosity that varies as the molar ratio of the α-ester-alk-ω-ene molecule α-(carboxylic acid)-alk-ω-ene molecule in the monomers varies.

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Номер записи: 52

27-04-2017 дата публикации

Imidazole containing quaternary ammonium salts

Номер: US20170114297A1

Автор: David J. Moreton, Edward P. SAMPLER, James H. Bush, Nicolas Proust

Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The present technology is related to imidazole containing quaternary ammonium salts and the use of such quaternary ammonium salts in compositions to improve the water shedding performance of the compositions.

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Номер записи: 53

25-08-2022 дата публикации

LUBRICANT FORMULATION FOR MULTIPLE WATER-BASED MUDS

Номер: US20220267693A1

Автор: AMANULLAH Md, Radhwan Ali, Ramasamy Jothibasu

Принадлежит: Saudi Arabian Oil Company

Provided is a lubricant, which may include a mixture of alkyl-esterified fatty acids from waste vegetable oil and a C8/C10 fatty acid blend. The C8/C10 fatty acid blend may include a caprylic fatty acid (C8) and a capric fatty acid (C10). Provided is a method of preparing a lubricant, which may include providing alkyl-esterified fatty acids from waste vegetable oil and a C8/C10 fatty acid blend, and mixing them such that a homogeneous lubricant composition forms. Further provided is a water-based mud, which may include an aqueous base solution and a lubricant composition. Further provided is a method off preparing the water-based mud, which may include providing an aqueous base solution and a lubricant composition and mixing them such that the water-based mud forms. Further provided is a method of using a water-based mud, which may include introducing into a wellbore the water-based mud comprising a lubricant composition. 1. A lubricant comprising a mixture of:alkyl-esterified fatty acids from waste vegetable oil; anda C8/C10 fatty acid blend comprising a caprylic fatty acid (C8) and a capric fatty acid (C10),wherein the mixture has an acid content of less than about 1.5 mg KOH/g of the mixture (milligram of potassium hydroxide per gram of the mixture of the alkyl-esterified fatty acids and the C8/C10 fatty acid blend).2. The lubricant of claim 1 , wherein the alkyl-esterified fatty acids from the waste vegetable oil is at a volume percent in a range of from about 50% to about 90% of the lubricant.3. The lubricant of claim 1 , wherein the C8/C10 fatty acid blend is at a volume percent in a range of from about 10% to about 50% of the lubricant.4. The lubricant of claim 1 , wherein the caprylic fatty acid (C8) is in a range of from about 50% by volume to about 60% by volume of the C8/C10 fatty acid blend.5. The lubricant of claim 1 , wherein the capric fatty acid (C10) is in a range of from about 40% by volume to about 50% by volume of the C8/C10 fatty acid blend.6. ...

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Номер записи: 54

25-08-2022 дата публикации

METHOD OF MAKING A GREASE THICKENER AND THE THICKENER MADE BY THE METHOD

Номер: US20220267695A1

Автор: Cuthbert John B., Dermody Daniel L., Hook Bruce D., JIA Zhe, Malotky David L., SABA Stacey A., Wilmot Nathan

Принадлежит:

A continuous process for producing a polyurea concentrate or powder. The process includes combing at least one amine and an isocayante in the presence of a liquid diluent or a base oil in a rotor stator mixer. The concentrate comprises a polyurea in a base oil wherein the concentration of from about 20 weight percent to about 50, or 40 or 35 or 30 weight percent of polyurea based on total weight of grease thickener. The powder has particle size of 2 to 400 microns. This concentrate or powder can then be formulated by grease manufacturers to the desired final properties without the need for handling of the isocyanate and amine raw materials. 1. A process comprising providing at least one amine and a first base oil to a rotor stator mixer which is operating at a shear rate of less than 5000 reciprocal seconds (1/sec) , adding a isocyanate to the mixer in the shear zone and in a position such that a residence time in the mixer after addition of the isocyanate is less than 20 seconds to produce a paste comprising a polyurea.2. The process of characterized in that the process is continuous.3. The process of wherein the at least one amine is a mixture comprising a first linear primary amines having six to eighteen carbon atoms and either a second linear primary amines having six to eighteen carbon atoms or a cyclic primary amine.4. The process of wherein the residence time is less than 10 seconds.5. The process of wherein the residence time is less than 5 seconds.6. The process of wherein the at least one amine is a primary amine and the isocyanate is a di-isocyanate such that the poly urea formed is a diurea.7. The process of wherein the at least one amine comprises an alkylamine and a fatty amine.8. The process of wherein the paste comprises at least 20 weight percent of the polyurea.9. The process of wherein the first base oil is selected from API Groups I claim 1 , II claim 1 , III claim 1 , IV or V.10. The process of further comprising diluting the paste with a ...

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Номер записи: 55

25-04-2019 дата публикации

Branched diesters for use as a base stock and in lubricant applications

Номер: US20190119600A1

Автор: Jonathan Brekan, Jordan Quinn, Kyle Mandla, Ryan LITTICH

Принадлежит: Elevance Renewable Sciences Inc

This application relates to branched diester compositions that can be used as a base stock for lubricant applications, or as a base stock blend component for use in a finished lubricant or for particular applications, and methods for making the same.

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Номер записи: 56

17-05-2018 дата публикации

Lubricating Oil Additives

Номер: US20180134980A1

Автор: Elin J. Eis, Peter J. Dowding

Принадлежит: Infineum International Ltd

A metal-containing detergent, suitable for use as a lubricant additive, in the form of a concentrate in oil in which a basic metal-containing material is maintained in dispersion or solution in the oil by a gemini surfactant system comprising, or being derivable or derived from, a double bond-unsaturated carboxylic acid having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, the double bond or bonds of which being functionalized to carry polar groups across or on the double bond or bonds and the carboxylic acid group or groups thereof being functionalized to become an amide or ester group carrying at least one alkyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms.

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Номер записи: 57

24-05-2018 дата публикации

Lubricant Containing High-Viscosity Metallocene Polyalpha-Olefins

Номер: US20180142179A1

Автор: Marco A. Calzada, Wenning W. Han

Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc

A lubricant composition comprising a high-viscosity PAO lubricant base stock having a KV100 of at least 200 cSt and comprising multiple PAO molecules comprising at least 200 carbon atoms per molecule, wherein (i) each of the PAO molecules comprises multiple pendant groups; (i) the average pendant group length of all the pendant groups excluding one methyl on each of the PAO molecules among at least 90 mol % of all of the PAO molecules, if one or more methyl is present, is at least 6.0, and (iii) the concentration of the high-viscosity PAO base stock is no more than 75 wt % of the total weight of the lubricant composition. The lubricant composition exhibits provides a high degree of protection of gear surfaces as measured by ASTM D5182.

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Номер записи: 58

15-09-2022 дата публикации

Base oil hydrotreating catalyst and process of use

Номер: US20220288566A1

Автор: Bi-Zeng Zhan, Guan-Dao Lei, Yihua Zhang

Принадлежит: Chevron USA Inc

An improved hydrotreating catalyst and process for making a base oil product wherein the catalyst comprises a base extrudate that includes a high nanopore volume amorphous silica alumina (ASA) and a second amorphous silica alumina. The catalyst and process generally involve the use of a base extrudate comprising the high nanopore volume ASA and the second ASA in a catalyst to produce hydrotreated dewaxed base oil products by contacting the catalyst with a hydrocarbon feedstock. The catalyst base extrudate advantageously comprises a first amorphous silica alumina having a pore volume in the 11-20 nm pore diameter range of 0.2 to 1.0 cc/g and a second amorphous silica alumina having a pore volume in the 11-20 nm pore diameter range of 0.02 to 0.2 cc/g, with the base extrudate formed from the amorphous silica alumina and the alumina having a total pore volume in the 2-50 nm pore diameter range of 0.12 to 1.80 cc/g. The catalyst further comprises at least one modifier element from Groups 6 to 10 and Group 14 of the Periodic Table. The catalyst and process provide improved aromatics saturation.

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Номер записи: 59

02-06-2016 дата публикации

Lubricating oil additive and lubricating oil composition

Номер: US20160152917A1

Автор: Izumi Kobayashi, Kiyoshi Hanyuda, Yoshihiko Aihara

Принадлежит: Shell Oil Co

A lubricating oil additive comprising an organic molybdenum compound represented by general formula (1) below: wherein in formula (1), R1 denotes a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group represented by the general formula C n H 2n+1 (n is a positive integer) or a cyclohexyl group, R2 denotes a methyl group or an ethyl group, and R1 and R2 are different. The lubricating oil additive is suitable for use as a friction modifier in a lubricating composition and is able to adjust frictional properties to a suitable level.

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Номер записи: 60

15-09-2022 дата публикации

Friction and wear reduction additives

Номер: US20220290067A1

Автор: Andrea DOLFI, Farah Fazlina M YASIN, Geetha Srinivasan, Giuseppe Forastiero, Kuah Y. Cheun

Принадлежит: Petroliam Nasional Bhd Petronas

The present invention relates to additives for reducing friction and wear in lubricants. In particular, the present invention relates to novel salts and their use in lubricating oil compositions for reducing friction and wear. In particular, the present invention relates to one or more ionic liquids, wherein the one or more ionic liquids comprise one or more cations and one or more Group 6 metal mononuclear metallate anions.

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Номер записи: 61

21-08-2014 дата публикации

1-decene/1-dodecene copolymer and lubricating-oil composition containing same

Номер: US20140235909A1

Автор: Hideaki Noda, Hitomi Shimizu, Kiyokazu Katayama, Masaki Okano

Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

Provided are an α-olefin copolymer useful as a high-viscosity lubricant oil excellent in viscosity characteristics, low-temperature characteristics and oxidation stability, and a lubricant oil containing the copolymer. The α-olefin copolymer is a 1-decene/1-dodecene copolymer produced by the use of a doubly bridged metallocene catalyst.

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Номер записи: 62

24-06-2021 дата публикации

CIRCULAR ECONOMY FOR PLASTIC WASTE TO POLYETHYLENE AND LUBRICATING OIL VIA CRUDE AND ISOMERIZATION DEWAXING UNITS

Номер: US20210189252A1

Автор: Timken Hye-Kyung

Принадлежит: Chevron U.S.A. INC.

Provided is a continuous process for converting waste plastic into recycle for polyethylene polymerization. In one embodiment, the process comprises selecting waste plastics containing polyethylene and/or polypropylene and passing the waste plastics through a pyrolysis reactor to thermally crack at least a portion of the polyolefin waste and produce a pyrolyzed effluent. The pyrolyzed effluent is separated into offgas, a naphtha/diesel fraction, a heavy fraction, and char. The naphtha/diesel fraction is passed to a crude unit distillation column in a refinery where a straight run naphtha (C-C) fraction or a propane/butane (C-C) fraction is recovered. The straight run naphtha fraction (C-C) or the propane/butane (C-C) fraction is passed to a steam cracker for ethylene production. The heavy fraction from the pyrolysis unit can also be passed to an isomerization dewaxing unit to produce a base oil. 1. A continuous process for converting waste plastic into recycle for polyethylene polymerization comprising:(a) selecting waste plastics containing polyethylene and/or polypropylene;(b) passing the waste plastics from (a) through a pyrolysis reactor to thermally crack at least a portion of the polyolefin waste and produce a pyrolyzed effluent;(c) separating the pyrolyzed effluent into offgas, a naphtha/diesel fraction, a heavy fraction, and char;(d) passing the naphtha/diesel fraction to a crude unit in a refinery;{'sub': 5', '8, '(e) recovering a straight run naphtha (C-C) fraction from the crude unit;'}{'sub': 5', '8, '(f) passing the straight run naphtha fraction (C-C) to a steam cracker for ethylene production; and'}(g) passing the heavy fraction to an isomerization dewaxing unit to produce a base oil.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the naphtha/diesel fraction of (c) is passed directly to a refinery crude unit and the contaminants are removed in a crude unit desalter.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein contaminants are removed at the pyrolysis site.4. The process of ...

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Номер записи: 63

24-06-2021 дата публикации

CIRCULAR ECONOMY FOR PLASTIC WASTE TO POLYPROPYLENE AND LUBRICATING OIL VIA REFINERY FCC AND ISOMERIZATION DEWAXING UNITS

Номер: US20210189254A1

Автор: Timken Hye-Kyung

Принадлежит: Chevron U.S.A. INC.

A continuous process for converting waste plastic into recycle for polypropylene polymerization is provided. The process integrates refinery operations to provide an effective and efficient recycle process. The process comprises selecting waste plastics containing polyethylene and polypropylene and then passing the waste plastics through a pyrolysis reactor to thermally crack at least a portion of the polyolefin waste and produce a pyrolyzed effluent. The pyrolyzed effluent is separated into offgas, a naphtha/diesel fraction, a heavy fraction, and char. The naphtha/diesel fraction is passed to a refinery FCC unit, from which is recovered a liquid petroleum gas Colefin/paraffin mixture. The Cparaffins and Colefins are separated into different fractions with a propane/propylene splitter. The Colefin fraction is passed to a propylene polymerization reactor. The Cparaffin fraction is optionally passed to a dehydrogenation unit to produce additional propylene and then the resulting Colefin is passed to a propylene polymerization reactor. The heavy fraction of pyrolyzed oil is passed to an isomerization dewaxing unit to produce a lubricating base oil. 1. A continuous process for converting waste plastic into recycle for polypropylene polymerization comprising:(a) selecting waste plastics containing polyethylene and/or polypropylene;(b) passing the waste plastics from (a) through a pyrolysis reactor to thermally crack at least a portion of the polyolefin waste and produce a pyrolyzed effluent;(c) separating the pyrolyzed effluent into offgas, a naphtha/diesel fraction, a heavy fraction, and char;(d) passing the naphtha/diesel fraction to a refinery FCC unit;{'sub': '3', '(e) recovering a liquid petroleum gas Colefin/paraffin mixture from the FCC unit;'}{'sub': 3', '3, '(f) separating the Cparaffin and Colefin into different fractions;'}{'sub': '3', '(g) passing the Colefin to a propylene polymerization reactor; and'}(h) passing the heavy fraction to an isomerization ...

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Номер записи: 64

14-06-2018 дата публикации

COATING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ADHESION PROMOTING BASE LAYER

Номер: US20180163152A1

Автор: Luo Jingnan, WANG HONGLEI

Принадлежит:

Described herein are coatings and formulations thereof for coating a substrate for use in producing a lubricious coating on a substrate surface that is to be inserted into the body lumen of a subject. Said coatings all contain an adhesion promoting coating formulation for applying to a substrate material that is formed from a polymeric adhesion promoter, a monomeric or polymeric crosslinking agent and a photoinitiator, where the polymeric adhesion promoter is a block copolymer comprising hydrophobic hydrophilic polymer blocks and/or a hydrophilic polymer comprising hydrophilic functional groups, where from 10% to 100% of the hydrophilic functional groups are capped with a hydrophobic functional group and the formulations thereof further contain a solvent to enable the coating to be applied to a substrate surface. 2. An adhesion promoting coating for forming a base coating layer on a substrate material onto which a lubricious top layer coating can be formed , comprising:a polymeric adhesion promoter;a first crosslinked polymeric matrix formed by a first monomeric or polymeric crosslinking agent, whereinthe polymeric adhesion promoter is a block copolymer comprising hydrophobic and hydrophilic polymer blocks and/or a hydrophilic polymer comprising hydrophilic functional groups, where from 10% to 100% of the hydrophilic functional groups are capped with a hydrophobic functional group.3. The adhesion promoting coating formulation of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , when the polymeric adhesion promoter is a block copolymer claim 1 ,the hydrophilic block is chosen from one or more of the group selected from polysaccharide (such as chitosan), poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), polymethacrylic acid, poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG), polyacrylamide (PAM), poly(2-oxazoline), and polyethylenimine (PEI), andthe hydrophobic block is chosen from one or more of the group selected from polystyrene (PS), polybutadiene (PB), polyisoprene (PI), poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), poly(methylacrylate) ( ...

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Номер записи: 65

11-09-2014 дата публикации

Natural oil based grease compositions and processes for making such compositions

Номер: US20140256605A1

Автор: Paul A. Bertin, Stephen A. DiBiase, Syed Q.A. Rizvi, Zachary Jon Hunt

Принадлежит: Elevance Renewable Sciences Inc

A grease composition is disclosed, having from 50 to 99 weight percent of a lubricating base oil, from 1 to 30 weight percent of a thickener component including one or more of (i) one or more natural oil derivatives, (ii) one or more hydrogenated metathesized natural oils and/or natural oil derivatives, (iii) one or more amidated metathesized natural oils and/or natural oil derivatives, (iv) one or more, or two or more, carboxylic acids and/or derivatives thereof, and (v) one or more of a metal base compound, and from 1 to 15 weight percent of one or more optional additives. Processes for making grease compositions are also disclosed.

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Номер записи: 66

22-06-2017 дата публикации

Method of lubricating an internal combustion engine

Номер: US20170175027A1

Автор: Matthew D. Gieselman

Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The invention relates to a method of lubricating an internal combustion engine comprising supplying to the engine a lubricating composition comprising: an oil of lubricating viscosity, 2.3 wt % to 4 wt % of a dispersant package, wherein the dispersant package comprises: a borated succinimide dispersant obtainable by an “ene” reaction of a polyalkylene with an acylating agent to form an intermediate, reacting the intermediate with an aminoalcohol or amine to form a dispersant, and reacting the dispersant with a borating agent to form a borated succinimide dispersant; and a non-borated succinimide dispersant obtained by a “Diels-Alder” reaction. The ratio of non-borated succinimide dispersant to borated succinimide dispersant is 90:10 to 20:80, and the borated succinimide has 0.2 wt % to 1.3 wt % boron on an oil-free basis of the dispersant.

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Номер записи: 67

02-07-2015 дата публикации

Viscosity index improver concentrates for lubricating oil compositions

Номер: US20150184105A1

Автор: Bogdan Barboiu, Isabella Goldmints, Rajiv Taribagil, Richard D. Bertram, Robin H. Scott, Stuart Briggs

Принадлежит: Infineum International Ltd

Concentrates of linear, block copolymers having a polymer block derived from a monoalkenyl arene, covalently linked to one or more blocks of a hydrogenated derivative of a conjugated diene copolymer, dissolved in highly saturated diluent oil, wherein the size of the monoalkenyl arene block is controlled to provide an optimized level of incompatibility of the block copolymer in the selected diluent.

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Номер записи: 68

08-07-2021 дата публикации

Low molecular weight imide containing quaternary ammonium salts

Номер: US20210207051A1

Автор: David C. Arters, David J. Moreton, James H. Bush, Paul E. Adams, Paul R. Stevenson

Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The present technology is related to imide containing quaternary ammonium salts having a hydrocarbyl substituent of number average molecular weight ranging from 300 to 750, and the use of such quaternary ammonium salts in fuel compositions to improve the water shedding performance of the fuel composition.

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Номер записи: 69

28-06-2018 дата публикации

Liquid compositions of overbased calcium carboxylate and process for its preparation

Номер: US20180179363A1

Автор: Eslam Moustafa, Tarek Moustafa

Принадлежит: DELTA SPECIALTIES

The present invention relates to light color, shelf-stable liquid compositions of overbased calcium carboxylate soaps and a process for their preparation. The inventive soaps are prepared by neutralizing calcium base in a mixture of two different aliphatic carboxylic acids and carbonating the mixture in the presence of a non-polar hydrocarbon solvent and a polar organic solvent as a promoter under controlled temperature conditions. The overbased calcium carboxylate soaps of the invention contain 20%-90% by weight of C 7 to C 25 saturated carboxylic acids, which are branched on carbon 2, and between 1% and 20% by weight short chain saturated carboxylic acids. These liquid compositions have light colors and excellent heat stability. They can be used as anticorrosion/antirust additives, and paint dryers and stabilizers, in paints, coatings and lubricants, as well as other applications.

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Номер записи: 70

18-09-2014 дата публикации

Lubricating Composition Comprising Poly (Isobutylene) /Poly (Vinyl Aromatic) Block Copolymer

Номер: US20140274850A1

Автор: David Price, Michael R. Sutton, William R. S. Barton

Принадлежит: Lubrizol Corp

The invention provides a lubricating composition containing an oil of lubricating viscosity and a block copolymer of a poly(olefin) block, such as poly(isobutylene) (PIB) and a polyvinyl aromatic) block, such as poly(styrene), wherein the copolymer is optionally functionalized or grafted. The invention further provides a method of using the block copolymer to control deposits in a lubricating oil composition.

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Номер записи: 71

05-07-2018 дата публикации

Low viscosity lubricating polyolefins

Номер: US20180187117A1

Автор: Alexandre Welle, Jeroen WASSENAAR, Julien Sanson, Marion Courtiade, Martine Slawinski

Принадлежит: Total Marketing Services SA

A low viscosity oil has more than 50% by weight of 9-methyl-11,13-dioctyltricosane. A lubricating composition having this low viscosity oil as base oil and, optionally, another base oil or an additive. The low viscosity oil has a kinematic viscosity at 100° C., measured by the ASTM D445 standard, of 4 to 8 mm 2 ·s −1 . The low viscosity oil can be prepared using a metallocene catalyst, and the low viscosity oil as high performance lubricant can be used for lubrication in the field of motors, hydraulic fluids and gears, in particular bridges and transmissions.

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Номер записи: 72

22-07-2021 дата публикации

VIRTUAL LANDFILL TERMINAL

Номер: US20210220881A1

Автор: Kirkendoll Bert Randall, Tuck David Jedidiah

Принадлежит:

Handling of municipal solid waste (MSW) is described. A method for handling MSW in a single waste processing facility includes receiving the MSW at the waste processing facility. The MSW is separated into biomass, recyclables, and plastics. The biomass is processed at the waste processing facility to produce syngas using a gasifier. The plastics are also processed at the waste processing facility to produce naphtha, diesel fuel, and/or lubricants. Waste heat from the processing of the biomass and from the processing of the plastics is captured and used in the generating of electricity at the waste processing facility. Facilities for handling MSW are also described. 1. A method for processing municipal solid waste , the method comprising:receiving municipal solid waste (MSW) at a waste processing facility;separating the MSW into biomass, recyclables, and plastics;processing the biomass, at the waste processing facility, to produce syngas using a gasifier;processing the plastics, at the waste processing facility, to produce naphtha, diesel fuel, and lubricants;capturing waste heat from the processing of the biomass and from the processing of the plastics; andgenerating electricity, at the waste processing facility, using the syngas and waste heat.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein processing the plastics includes using a rotary reactor and catalyst to produce synthetic crude and/or synthetic diesel claim 1 , and using a distillation column to produce the naphtha claim 1 , diesel fuel claim 1 , and lubricants from the synthetic crude.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising using a distillation column to produce the naphtha claim 1 , diesel fuel claim 1 , and lubricants from the synthetic crude and/or synthetic diesel.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein processing the biomass includes drying the MSW biomass claim 1 , feeding the dried biomass to the gasifier to create syngas from the gasifier.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein processing the biomass includes ...

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Номер записи: 73

22-07-2021 дата публикации

METHOD FOR INSPECTING LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION

Номер: US20210222083A1

Автор: GAO Yu, Kondo Kunio, KURITANI Masumi, Monden Ryuji

Принадлежит: SHOWA DENKO K.K.

A method for inspecting a lubricant oil composition containing a base oil and a fullerene, the method including: measuring at least one of a lamellar length of the lubricating oil composition and a most abundant diameter in a particle size distribution obtained by a dynamic light scattering method, and selecting the lubricating oil composition whose measured value is within a set range. 1. A method for inspecting a lubricant oil composition containing a base oil and a fullerene , the method comprising:measuring at least one of a lamellar length of said lubricating oil composition and a most abundant diameter in a particle size distribution obtained by a dynamic light scattering method; andselecting said lubricating oil composition whose measured value is within a set range.2. The method for inspecting a lubricating oil composition according to claim 1 , wherein said lamellar length and said most abundant diameter are measured claim 1 , and said lubricating oil composition having both measured values within set ranges is selected.3. A method for producing a lubricating oil composition comprising a step of selecting a lubricating oil composition obtained by mixing a base oil and a fullerene by the method for inspecting a lubricating oil composition according to .4. A method for producing a lubricating oil composition comprising a step of selecting a lubricating oil composition obtained by mixing a base oil and a fullerene by the method for inspecting a lubricating oil composition according to . The present invention relates to a method for inspecting a lubricating oil composition and a method for producing a lubricating oil composition.Priority is claimed on Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-234587, filed Dec. 6, 2017, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.In recent years, with the increase in speed, efficiency, and energy saving, there is a strong demand for improved performance of lubricating oils used in automobiles, home appliances, ...

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Номер записи: 74

12-07-2018 дата публикации

Use of acid anhydride accelerants for the production of high purity polyol esters

Номер: US20180194712A1

Автор: John EUBANKS

Принадлежит: Cargill Inc

A method of producing high purity polyol esters comprises reacting a polyol with an excess amount of a linear or branched aliphatic monocarboxylic C3-20 acid to esterify less than the total amount of the polyol present to form an intermediate reaction composition having a hydroxyl value of from 7 to about 50 mg KOH/g. An anhydride of the corresponding linear or branched aliphatic monocarboxylic C3-20 acid is added to the intermediate reaction composition in an amount of from 1 to about 2.5 equivalents of available OH in the intermediate composition to form a reaction mixture. The reaction mixture is heated for 5-30 minutes or until all of the corresponding anhydride has reacted to form a reaction product. The reaction product is then de-acidified. No metal or acid catalyst or bleaching agents are present in any of the above reaction steps at a concentration above about 15 ppm.

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Номер записи: 75

13-07-2017 дата публикации

Lubrication oil additive and method for manufacturing same, and lubrication oil composition using same

Номер: US20170198232A1

Автор: Hiroaki Koshima, Junichi Deshimaru, Toshiaki Iwai

Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

Through a lubricating oil additive including an amide compound represented by the following general formula (1) and a lubricating oil composition using the same, a lubricating oil additive and a lubricating oil composition exhibiting not only a high intermetal friction coefficient but also excellent intermetal friction-coefficient/slipping-velocity characteristics are provided. R a —CO—(NH-L 1 ) n -NR b R c (1) In the formula, R a is a straight-chain alkyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms or a branched-chain alkyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, or a straight-chain alkenyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms or a branched-chain alkenyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms; L 1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 1 to 4; and —NR b R c is a primary amino group or a piperazyl group.

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Номер записи: 76

27-06-2019 дата публикации

Glue Grease and method of making

Номер: US20190194563A1

Автор: Hosseini Mahdi

Принадлежит:

Glue Grease, has been designed and made as a lubricant to be used in moving mechanical parts in difficult environmental conditions as an anti-abrasion material in order to increase the longevity of parts prone to friction. 1- A method for making glue grease , comprisingIn a first mixer, a predetermined quantity of Latex and Ammonia are mixed till a homogenous white solution is created;then in a second mixer that is a kept at a predetermined temperature a second quantity of Mazut oil is mixed with a portion of said white solution; creating a second solution.2- The method of claim 1 , wherein said Mazut oil is composed of Alkane hydrocarbon chains containing from 20 to70 carbon atoms in each chain; and wherein said Mazut oil is low-Sulphur Mazut oil claim 1 , with a Sulphur content of 1.0-1.5%.3- The method of claim 2 , wherein said Latex is an adhesive polymer acquired both from natural sources (plant saps) and synthetically through polymerization of isoprene; wherein either form is suitable.43- The method of claim 3 , wherein said second mixer is turned on for hours claim 3 , wherein vulcanization process happens between said Latex and said Sulphur content of said Mazut oil.53- The method of claim 4 , wherein in said hours claim 4 , said Latex is oxidized and said Sulphur turns into Sulphide claim 4 , therefore a third solution with elasticity and anti-abrasion characteristic is created.6- The method of claim 5 , wherein after said 3 hours said second mixer is turned off and said third solution is let to rest for at least 12 hours claim 5 , creating a paste like black polymer that is oily and elastic (glue grease).7- The method of claim 6 , wherein said predetermined quantity is 400 grams of said Latex and 700 grams of said 44% Ammonia claim 6 , and wherein said portion of said white solution is 300 ml claim 6 , and wherein said second quantity is 1 liter of said low-Sulphur Mazut oil.8- The method of claim 7 , wherein said final glue grease solution comprises a lot ...

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Номер записи: 77

29-07-2021 дата публикации

ESTER COMPOUND AND LUBRICATING OIL BASE OIL

Номер: US20210230096A1

Автор: ISAKA Tetsuya, SHIMADA Taichi, URATA Yasuo

Принадлежит:

[Problem] An ester compound having low viscosity, excellent fluidity even at low temperatures, and a high viscosity index; and a lubricating oil base oil containing said compound are provided. [Solution] The present invention provides an ester compound indicated by formula (I). Formula (I) (in formula (I), Ris a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 35 carbon atoms and at least one hydrogen in the hydrocarbon group may be independently substituted with a group indicated by formula (II)). Formula (II) (in formula (II), Ris a linear alkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms or a branched alkyl having 3 to 30 carbon atoms.) 5. A lubricating oil base oil , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the ester compound according to .'}6. A method for producing the ester compound according to claim 1 , the method comprising:a step of subjecting 10-ethyl-7-tetradecanol and carboxylic acid to esterification reaction.9. A lubricating oil base oil claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00002', 'claim 2'}, 'the ester compound according to .'}10. A lubricating oil base oil claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00003', 'claim 3'}, 'the ester compound according to .'}11. A lubricating oil base oil claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00004', 'claim 4'}, 'the ester compound according to .'}12. A lubricating oil base oil claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00007', 'claim 7'}, 'the ester compound according to .'}13. A lubricating oil base oil claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00008', 'claim 8'}, 'the ester compound according to .'}14. A method for producing the ester compound according to claim 2 , the method comprising:a step of subjecting 10-ethyl-7-tetradecanol and carboxylic acid to esterification reaction.15. A method for producing the ester compound according to claim 3 , the method comprising:a step of subjecting 10-ethyl-7-tetradecanol and carboxylic acid to esterification reaction.16. A method for ...

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Номер записи: 78

29-07-2021 дата публикации

Method for producing biolubricant from vegetable oil, and biolubricant

Номер: US20210230495A1

Автор: Celio LOUREIRO CAVALCANTE JUNIOR, Fatima Andrea LIMA GIRAO, Francisco Murilo Tavares De Luna, Italo CASTRO RIOS, Jose Andre Cavalcanti Da Silva, Rosana Maria Alves Saboya, Stephanie De Oliveira Souza

Принадлежит: Petroleo Brasileiro SA Petrobras, Universidade Federal Do Ceara - Ufc

The present invention describes a process for obtaining a biolubricant from vegetable oil, which comprises the steps of (a) esterification reaction of the product of vegetable oil hydrolysis using a branched aliphatic alcohol; (b) epoxidation reaction of the esters obtained in step (a); and (c) nucleophilic substitution reaction of the epoxidated esters obtained in step (b) using a branched aliphatic alcohol. The present invention also describes a biolubricant obtained from the process. More specifically, a biolubricant is described that is produced from a ricinoleic fatty acid, whose formula is illustrated in FIG. 1 of the present invention, and where R1 is a hydroxyl or it is from the formula R3COO−, with R3 being an alkyl radical C1-C3, preferably a methyl radical; and R2 consists of a straight chain of hydrocarbons C4-C8 and a branched chain of hydrocarbons C1-C3.

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Номер записи: 79

06-08-2015 дата публикации

Lubricants for magnetic recording media

Номер: US20150218480A1

Автор: Chaobin He, Ching Mui CHO, Huiqing Xie, Jianwei Xu, Rong Ji, Wen Huei Jack Tsai, Xiaobai Wang, Yan Xuan Angeline Tan

Принадлежит: Agency for Science Technology and Research Singapore

The invention relates to lubricants for magnetic recording media, and in particular, to such lubricants containing cyclotriphosphazene. Methods for preparing the lubricants are also disclosed.

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Номер записи: 80

25-06-2020 дата публикации

Transformer Oil Basestock and Transformer Oil Composition Comprising the Same

Номер: US20200199474A1

Автор: Andrew P. Broenen, Caterina T.H. Tran, Daniel X. Bien, Ronald R. Hill, Jr., Shaival R. Mehta

Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc

A transformer oil basestock is disclosed that includes at least 99 wt % of naphthenes and paraffins, based on the total weight of the transformer oil basestock, wherein the weight ratio of naphthenes to paraffins is at least 1, as measured by GC-MS, and wherein the paraffins consist essentially of isoparaffins, as determined by GC-FID. In addition, a transformer oil composition is disclosed that includes the transformer oil basestock, an anti-gassing agent and an antioxidant.

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Номер записи: 81

04-08-2016 дата публикации

Fischer-tropsch derived gas oil

Номер: US20160222307A1

Автор: Johannes Bernardus Wilhelmus Morsink, Johannes TURFBOER, Rendert Jan Wiersma, Robert RIEMERSMA

Принадлежит: Shell Oil Co

The present invention provides a Fischer-Tropsch derived gas oil having an initial boiling point of at least 165° C. and a final boiling point of at most 360° C. In another aspect the present invention provides a functional fluid formulation comprising a Fischer-Tropsch derived gas oil having an initial boiling point of at least 165° C. and a final boiling point of at most 360° C.

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Номер записи: 82

03-08-2017 дата публикации

Corrosion-Inhibiting Compositions

Номер: US20170218293A1

Автор: Peter Klug, Rainer Kupfer, Steffen Fleischer

Принадлежит: CLARIANT INTERNATIONAL LTD

The invention relates to a composition comprising a) at least one N-methyl-N-acylglucamine of formula (I), wherein R 1 represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chain with 7 to 21 carbon atoms, one or more organic acids of formula (II) and/or the salts thereof, R 2 —COOM, wherein R 2 represents a linear or branched alkyl group or a linear or branched mono- or poly-unsaturated alkenyl group with 5 to 29 carbon atoms, and M represents hydrogen or one or more cations, wherein the cations are present in charge-equalizing amounts, and c) one or more alkanolamines of formula (III), wherein NR 1 R 2 R 3 R 1 , R 2 and R 3 represent hydrogen, a linear or branched alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group with 5 to 7 carbon atoms, a linear or branched hydroxyalkyl group with 2 to 5 carbon atoms and 1 or 2 hydroxy groups or a hydroxyether group with 2 to 6 carbon atoms, with the provision that at least one of the groups is a hydroxyalkyl group or a hydroxyether group.

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Номер записи: 83

02-08-2018 дата публикации

Tools and methods for forming or servicing a wellbore, and methods of coating surfaces of tools

Номер: US20180216408A1

Автор: John Abhishek Raj BOMIDI

Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Inc

A method of utilizing a wellbore tool in a subterranean formation includes disposing a wellbore tool in a borehole. The wellbore tool has a first body and a second body. The first body is translated relative to the second body while exposing at least one surface of at least one of the first and second bodies to a lubricant comprising an organometallic compound, and a protective coating forms over the first body and/or the second body. The protective coating formed includes a metal originating from the organometallic compound. A tool for forming or servicing a wellbore includes a first body; a second body configured to translate relative to the second body; and a lubricant adjacent the first body and the second body.

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Номер записи: 84

11-08-2016 дата публикации

Organosilica materials and uses thereof

Номер: US20160229959A1

Автор: David Charles Calabro, Jean Willem Lodewijk BEECKMAN, Machteld Maria Wilfried Mertens, Mobae Afeworki, Paul Podsiadlo, Quanchang Li, Simon Christopher Weston, Tilman Wolfram Beutel, Wenyih Frank Lai

Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

Organosilica materials, which are a polymer of at least one independent monomer of Formula [Z 1 OZ 2 OSiCH 2 ] 3 (I), wherein each Z 1 and Z 2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group or a bond to a silicon atom of another monomer and at least one other trivalent metal oxide monomer are provided herein. Methods of preparing and processes of using the organosilica materials, e.g., for catalysis etc., are also provided herein.

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Номер записи: 85

11-08-2016 дата публикации

Fischer-tropsch derived gas oil fraction

Номер: US20160230109A1

Автор: Johannes Bernardus Wilhelmus Morsink, Johannes TURFBOER, Rendert Jan Wiersma, Robert RIEMERSMA

Принадлежит: Shell Oil Co

The present invention provides a Fischer-Tropsch derived gas oil fraction having an initial boiling point of at least 300° C. and a final boiling point of at most 365° C. In another aspect the present invention provides a functional fluid formulation comprising a Fischer-Tropsch derived gas oil fraction having an initial boiling point of at least 300° C. and a final boiling point of at most 365° C.

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Номер записи: 86

26-08-2021 дата публикации

A STABILIZED LUBRICANT COMPOSITION FOR CONTINUOUS CASTING PROCESSES

Номер: US20210261880A1

Автор: ALLONI Marco, CARLI Riccardo, CASAGRANDE Simone

Принадлежит:

Described herein is a stabilized lubricant composition for use in steel casting, in particular in continuous casting processes. In particular, the lubricant composition for processes for producing steel by continuous casting includes a dispersion of a lubricant powder, for an ingot mold, in continuous casting, in an oily liquid means, and a stabilization additive, characterized in that it has the following shear thinning index values: 2. The lubricant composition according to claim 1 , wherein the stabilization additive is selected from:Organic additives including:secondary or tertiary amines with C4-C18 chains,amides or imides with C4-C18 chains,esters of mono- or di-carboxylic acids with C4-C18 chains with alcohols or polyols with C4-C18 chains,mono- or poly-carboxylic acids with C4-C18 chains,Salts of one or more of the aforesaid compounds; andamino acids and peptides up to 10 amino acidic units,Inorganic additives including:oxides or hydroxides of transition metals,carbonates or hydrogen carbonates of alkaline or alkaline earth metals,silica, alumina, silicates, aluminosilicates, fluoro silicates, phosphosilicates, andcarbon allotropes,and wherein the inorganic additives have a granulometry within the range of 1 nm-100 microns.3. The lubricant composition according to claim 2 , wherein the stabilization additive is selected from trihexylamine and titanium dioxide with a main particle size of about 20 nm.4. The lubricant composition according to claim 1 , wherein the stabilization additive is used in a concentration from 0.05% to 10% in mass with respect to the oil mass.5. The lubricant composition according to claim 1 , wherein the oily liquid means is selected from or comprises glyceric esters of fatty acids and/or poly-α-olefins.6. The lubricant composition according to claim 1 , wherein the oily liquid means has a kinematic viscosity claim 1 , μ claim 1 , from 25 to 150 mm/s at 40° C. (ASTM D445 claim 1 , gravimetric method with capillary viscometer) and a ...

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Номер записи: 87

30-07-2020 дата публикации

Lubricant transformable from solid to semi-solid

Номер: US20200239807A1

Автор: II Kenneth A. Budke, Todd Whiting

Принадлежит: Best Green Answers LLC

A lubricant composition includes a mixture of grease and wax formed into a block which is solid at atmospheric pressure and temperatures up to 150° F., and which transforms into a semi-solid under mechanical loading. The mixture is formed with 5-25% of melted wax. The block may be coated to form a shell to remain solid at elevated temperatures. The block may include other additives. The grease block is suitable for use in various applications, including on a 5th wheel trailer hitch plate.

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Номер записи: 88

15-08-2019 дата публикации

Calcium Hydroxyapatite Based Calcium Sulfonate Grease Compositions and Method of Manufacture

Номер: US20190249104A1

Автор: J. Andrew WAYNICK

Принадлежит: NCH Corp

An overbased calcium sulfonate grease composition comprising a reduced amount of overbased calcium sulfonate, calcium hydroxyapatite, base oil, one or more converting agents, and one or more complexing acids if a complex grease is desired. The calcium sulfonate grease composition improves thickener yield and expected high temperature utility as demonstrated by dropping point. A method of making the composition comprising the steps of mixing the calcium sulfonate and base oil, adding the calcium carbonate either before or after conversion, adding one or more converting agents, and adding one or more complexing acids. All or a portion of one or more of the complexing acids may be added with or prior to the one or more converting agents.

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Номер записи: 89

06-08-2020 дата публикации

A DEWAXING AID FOR PETROLEUM REFINING

Номер: US20200248081A1

Автор: Chalapathi Rao Peddy Venkata, Naresh Kottari, Raju Kothapalli Venkata Suryanaray, Sainath Annadanam Venkata Sesha, Shekharam Tammishetti, Siva Kesava Raju Chintalapati, Sriganesh Gandham, Srinivasa Rao Ganagalla, Valavarasu Gnanasekaran, Venkateswarlu Choudary Nettem

Принадлежит:

The present disclosure relates to a copolymer of Formula I. The copolymer exhibits excellent dewaxing ability for dewaxing of fuels. When used for dewaxing, the resultant dewaxed fuel is substantially free of wax, exhibits better pour point, cloud point, and kinematic viscosity. Moreover, the dewaxing proceeds with very good yields. 3. The polymer as claimed in any of the or , wherein the copolymer is selected from block copolymer and random copolymer.4. The polymer as claimed in any of the or having polydispersity index (PDI) in the range of 0.5-9.5. The polymer as claimed in any of the or having weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 1000-100000.6. A process for the preparation of polymer as claimed in any of the or .7. A process for dewaxing petroleum product , comprising the steps of: (a) contacting at least one solvent , and at least one polymer as claimed in any of the or to obtain a first mixture; (b) contacting the first mixture , and at least one petroleum product , to obtain the second mixture; (c) filtering the second mixture through a filtering assembly to obtain a residue and a filtrate; (d) washing the residue and the filtrate with at least one solvent to obtain a washed residue and a filtrate with wash; and (e) processing the washed residue and filtrate with wash to obtain the dewaxed petroleum product.8. The process as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the at least one petroleum product is raffinates of lube oil selected from the group consisting of spindle oil claim 7 , 150 N claim 7 , 500 N claim 7 , bright stock claim 7 , and combinations thereof.9. The process as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the at least one solvent is selected from the group consisting methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) claim 7 , hexane claim 7 , and combinations thereof.10. The process as claimed in claim 7 , wherein (a) contacting at least one solvent claim 7 , and at least one polymer to obtain a first mixture is carried out at a temperature in the range of 20-35° C.; (b) ...

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Номер записи: 90

21-10-2021 дата публикации

METHOD OF MAKING A GREASE THICKENER AND THE THICKENER MADE BY THE METHOD

Номер: US20210324289A1

Автор: Cuthbert John B., Dermody Daniel L., Hook Bruce D., JIA Zhe, Malotky David L., SABA Stacey A., Wilmot Nathan

Принадлежит:

A continuous process for producing a polyurea concentrate or powder. The process includes combing at least one amine and an isocayante in the presence of a liquid diluent or a base oil in a rotor stator mixer. The concentrate comprises a polyurea in a base oil wherein the concentration of from about 20 weight percent to about 50, or 40 or 35 or 30 weight percent of polyurea based on total weight of grease thickener. The powder has particle size of 2 to 400 microns. This concentrate or powder can then be formulated by grease manufacturers to the desired final properties without the need for handling of the isocyanate and amine raw materials 1. A process comprising feeding at least one amine and a first base oil to a front end of a rotor stator mixer which is operating at a shear rate of less than 5000 reciprocal seconds (1/sec) , adding a isocyanate to the mixer in the shear zone and in a position close to an outlet of the rotor stator mixer such that a residence time in the mixer after addition of the isocyanate is less than 20 seconds to produce a paste comprising a polyurea.2. The process of characterized in that the process is continuous.3. The process of wherein the at least one amine is a mixture comprising a first linear primary amines having six to eighteen carbon atoms and either a second linear primary amines having six to eighteen carbon atoms or a cyclic primary amine.4. The process of wherein the residence time is less than 10 seconds.5. The process of wherein the residence time is less than 5 seconds.6. The process of wherein the at least one amine is a primary amine and the isocyanate is a di-isocyanate such that the polyurea formed is a diurea.7. The process of wherein the at least one amine comprises an alkylamine and a fatty amine.8. The process of wherein the paste comprises at least 20 weight percent of the polyurea.9. The process of wherein the first base oil is selected from API Groups I claim 1 , II claim 1 , III claim 1 , IV or V.10. The ...

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Номер записи: 91

25-12-2014 дата публикации

Additive mixture for the bactericidal and anticorrosive additization of fuels

Номер: US20140373433A1

Автор: Ingo Krull, Jennifer Knopf, Ralf Gradtke, Wolfgang Beilfuss

Принадлежит: LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude

An additive mixture for fuels including a) at least one N-formal, b) at least one antioxidant and c) at least one corrosion inhibitor. The additive mixture ensures that the additized fuels and lubricants have biocidal and corrosion-inhibiting additization, especially when they include proportions of renewable raw materials, such as biodiesel, and when they are in contact with copper-containing surfaces.

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Номер записи: 92

23-12-2021 дата публикации

Lubricant Coating and Medical Injection Device Comprising Such a Coating

Номер: US20210393881A1

Автор: Cedric Foucher, Virginie Santucci-Aribert

Принадлежит: Becton Dickinson France SA

The invention relates to a lubricant coating ( 5 ) for a medical injection device ( 1 ), comprising successively: —a bottom layer ( 50 ) in contact with the medical device surface ( 21 ) of the container to be lubricated, comprising a mixture of cross-linked and non-cross-linked poly-(dimethylsiloxane), —an intermediate layer ( 51 ) consisting essentially of oxidized poly-(dimethylsiloxane) and having a thickness comprised between 10 and 30 nm and, —a top layer ( 52 ) consisting essentially of non-cross-linked poly-(dimethylsiloxane) and having a thickness of at most 2 nm. The invention also relates to a medical injection device comprising such a lubricant coating, and a manufacturing process for said coating.

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Номер записи: 93

24-09-2020 дата публикации

Distillation process for producing a low tpp phenate

Номер: US20200299233A1

Автор: Eugene Edward Spala

Принадлежит: Chevron Oronite Co LLC

Disclosed herein is a process for preparing a sulfurized non-overbased calcium phenate detergent having a reduced content of un-sulfurized alkyl-substituted phenol and its salt. The process steps involve adding an organic solvent to the detergent, wherein the organic solvent has a boiling point of equal or above the boiling point of the un-sulfurized alkyl-substituted phenol. Distilling the organic solvent from the detergent to reduce the content of the un-sulfurized alkyl-substituted phenol.

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Номер записи: 94

12-11-2015 дата публикации

Lubricant oil composition

Номер: US20150322371A1

Автор: Hiroshi Oki, Koki Ito, Yoriyuki Takashima

Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

A lubricant oil composition of the present invention that is prepared by blending a boron-containing compound therein, the boron-containing compound having a ratio of an integrated value of peaks in the 5 to 25 ppm chemical shift to an integrated value of peaks in the −10 ppm to 25 ppm chemical shift, as determined by 11 B-NMR measurement in deuterochloroform using BF 3 .OEt 2 as an external standard (0 ppm), of 0.5 or higher and 1.0 or lower.

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Номер записи: 95

03-10-2019 дата публикации

Mixed grease

Номер: US20190300813A1

Автор: Akihiro Shishikura

Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

Provided is a mixed grease containing a grease (A) prepared from a base oil (a1) and a thickening agent (a2) that is a lithium soap consisting of a lithium salt of a monovalent fatty acid, and a grease (B) prepared from a base oil (b1) and a thickening agent (b2) that is a lithium complex soap consisting of a lithium salt of a monovalent fatty acid and a lithium salt of a divalent fatty acid. The mixed grease has good wear resistance and load bearing properties and has excellent grease leakage preventing properties.

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Номер записи: 96

16-11-2017 дата публикации

Methods for producing fuels, gasoline additives, and lubricants using amine catalysts

Номер: US20170327448A1

Автор: Adam GRIPPO, Alexis T. Bell, Amit A. Gokhale, F. Dean Toste, George E. ARAB, Sanil SREEKUMAR, Shylesh SANKARANARAYANAPILLAI

Принадлежит: BP Corp North America Inc, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA

Provided herein are methods for producing α,β-unsaturated ketones from the condensation of methyl ketones in the presence of an amine catalyst. Such amine catalysts may be supported, for example, on a silica-alumina support. Such amine catalysts may be used in the presence of an additional acid. The α,β-unsaturated ketones may be produced by dimerization and/or timerization of the methyl ketones. Such α,β-unsaturated ketones may be suitable for use in producing fuels, gasoline additives, and/or lubricants, or precursors thereof. The methyl ketones may be obtained from renewable sources, such as by the fermentation of biomass.

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Номер записи: 97

15-11-2018 дата публикации

Slippery self-lubricating polymer surfaces

Номер: US20180327608A1

Автор: Benjamin Hatton, Caitlin Howell, Jiaxi Cui, Joanna Aizenberg, Michael Aizenberg, Philseok Kim, Stuart Dunn, Tak Sing Wong, Xi Yao

Принадлежит: Harvard College

The present disclosure describes a strategy to create self-healing, slippery self-lubricating polymers. Lubricating liquids with affinities to polymers can be utilized to get absorbed within the polymer and form a lubricant layer (of the lubricating liquid) on the polymer. The lubricant layer can repel a wide range of materials, including simple and complex fluids (water, hydrocarbons, crude oil and bodily fluids), restore liquid-repellency after physical damage, and resist ice, microorganisms and insects adhesion. Some exemplary applications where self-lubricating polymers will be useful include energy-efficient, friction-reduction fluid handling and transportation, medical devices, anti-icing, optical sensing, and as self-cleaning, and anti-fouling materials operating in extreme environments.

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Номер записи: 98

17-12-2015 дата публикации

Nanoparticle compositions and greaseless coatings for equipment

Номер: US20150361375A1

Автор: Ajay P. Malshe

Принадлежит: Nanomech Inc, University of Arkansas

A composition that includes solid lubricant nanoparticles and an organic medium is disclosed. Also disclosed are nanoparticles that include layered materials. A method of producing a nanoparticle by milling layered materials is provided. Also disclosed is a method of making a lubricant, the method including milling layered materials to form nanoparticles and incorporating the nanoparticles into a base to form a lubricant.

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Номер записи: 99

24-12-2015 дата публикации

Method t0 make an aqueous pour point depressant dispersion composition

Номер: US20150369822A1

Автор: Dale C. Schmidt, Gary M Strandburg, Jeffrey D. Michalowski, Melissa A. MIELCAREK, Roger L. Kuhlman, Stephanie A. BLOXOM

Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

The present invention relates to an aqueous pour point depressant dispersion composition comprising a thermoplastic polymer, preferably ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA); a dispersing agent; water; optionally an aqueous freezing point depressant; and optionally a stabilizing agent wherein the volumn average particle size of the dispersed thermoplastic polymer is equal to or less than 1 micrometers and a method to make and use said composition.

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Номер записи: 100