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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 3775. Отображено 200.
27-05-2014 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ НЕТКАНОГО ТЕКСТИЛЬНОГО МАТЕРИАЛА, ВКЛЮЧАЮЩИЙ ПРОЦЕССЫ ОБРАБОТКИ ДЛЯ ПРИДАНИЯ МАТЕРИАЛУ ЗАЩИТНЫХ И АНТИСТАТИЧЕСКИХ СВОЙСТВ

Номер: RU2012149807A
Принадлежит:

... 1. Способ изготовления нетканого текстильного материала, включающий:i) обеспечение смеси полимеров, основу которой составляет полиолефиновый полимер, подходящий для формирования волокон;ii) обеспечение первой добавки, способной модифицировать характеристику поверхности и способной мигрировать сквозь массу полимера;iii) перемешивание полимеров и первой добавки;iv) формирование волокон из смеси и нетканого текстильного материала из этих волокон;v) обеспечение второй добавки, способной модифицировать характеристику поверхности и способной прилипать к поверхности волокон;vi) нанесение второй добавки на поверхность волокон полученного нетканого текстильного материала;vii) выдерживание определенной температуры и относительной влажности в течение времени, достаточного для изменений второй добавки на поверхности и миграции к поверхности первой добавки;причем изменения второй добавки происходят по меньшей мере частично до того, как указанное выдерживание вызовет модификацию характеристики поверхности ...

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23-08-1979 дата публикации

Номер: DE0002603029C3
Принадлежит: HOECHST AG, 6000 FRANKFURT

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11-09-1980 дата публикации

Номер: DE0002648464B2

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04-04-1974 дата публикации

Softening textiles using cation active esters - derived from imidazolines or tertiary alkylamines

Номер: DE0002243806A1
Принадлежит:

Cation-active softening compsn for esp. cellulosic textiles contains solns or dispersions of esters having the general formula: Y- (CH2)n-COOR2 m m+mX- (I) (where Y is an m-times +vely charged amino cpd having the formula: CH2-CH2-N=CR1-N-(CH2)2-NHR3 or R1-N-(R4)2; R1 and R2 are opt. same 8-24C alkyl or alkenyl gps; R3 is H or R1CO; R4 is H and/or 1-4C alkyl or alkenyl; m is 1-2; n are integers 1-4 and X- is an anion) and opt. other standard components, pref. optical brighteners, complexing agent, pH adjustors, emulsifiers, perfumes and anti-microbially active cpds. On washing in alkaline or acid media, (I) saponify to form soluble or emulsifiable products which can be rinsed out.

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29-03-1973 дата публикации

VERFAHREN ZUM EINBADIGEN ENTBASTEN UND FAERBEN VON NATURSEIDE

Номер: DE0001956520B2
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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08-12-1983 дата публикации

Номер: DE0002540232C2
Принадлежит: HOECHST AG, 6230 FRANKFURT, DE

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30-04-1981 дата публикации

Номер: DE0002211576B2

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24-04-1939 дата публикации

Verfahren zum Verbessern der Mercerisierlaugen

Номер: DE0000674894C
Автор:

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02-11-1948 дата публикации

New quaternary ammonium compounds and the treatment of textile materials therewith

Номер: GB0000611682A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Quaternary ammonium compounds are obtained by addition of aliphatic or heterocyclic tertiary amines to the reaction products of an aliphatic nitrile of more than seven carbon atoms, formaldehyde, and a dibasic organic acid chloride. Suitable tertiary amines are triethylamine, triethanolamine, pyridine and picolines. Suitable nitriles are those of caprylic, lauric, stearic and oleic acids and the mixed acids obtainable from fats and oils such as coconut and palm-kernel oil. Suitable acid chlorides are those of oxalic, malonic, succinic, glutaric, adipic, sebacic and phthalic acids. The nitrile, formaldehyde and the acid chloride may be reacted at 75-90 DEG C., preferably in the presence of a catalyst such as zinc chloride, or the acid chloride may be treated with formaldehyde and the nitrile then added; the formaldehyde may be used as such or as a polymer. Examples are given in which pyridine is added to reaction products obtained from (1) stearonitrile, succinyl chloride and paraformaldehyde ...

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26-02-2014 дата публикации

Methods relating to wool treatment

Номер: GB0201400377D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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16-10-1968 дата публикации

Process for the preparation of tertiary amines

Номер: GB0001130905A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

... 1,130,905. Preparation of tertiary amines. BAIRD CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Inc. 18 July, 1967 [18 July, 1966; 2 Feb., 1967; 23 Feb., 1967], No. 33000/67. Heading C2C. Tertiary amines are prepared by reacting an alkyl chloride with ammonia, a primary amine of formula R111NH 2 where R111 is an alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl or hydroxyalkoxyalkyl group having from 1 to 4 C atoms or an aralkyl group wherein the alkyl group has from 1-4 C atoms or a dialkanolamine; or an alkyl bromide with ammonia or a dialkanolamine in the presence of a soluble iodide catalyst. The alkyl halides preferably have from 4 to 22 C atoms and the process is carried out within the temperature range 80-200‹ C. The reaction is generally performed as a twophase system wherein the first phase is organic and comprises the alkyl halide and the second phase is aqueous and comprises water and/or a low molecular weight alcohol of 1-6 C atoms, preferably isopropanol. The catalyst is usually an alkali metal iodide ...

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18-07-1990 дата публикации

FABRIC TREATMENT COMPOSITIONS

Номер: GB0009011785D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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04-09-1996 дата публикации

Fabric treatment composition

Номер: GB0009615613D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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24-04-1996 дата публикации

Aqueous wax and silicone dispersions,their production and use

Номер: GB0002270919B
Принадлежит: SANDOZ LTD, * SANDOZ LTD

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18-11-2015 дата публикации

Methods relating to wool treatment

Номер: GB0002526044A
Принадлежит:

A composition comprising a compound of formula E-L-Q+ is applied to the material, preferably polyamide fibres or wool, wherein: E is an electrophile, preferably with chloro (Cl), bromo (Br), sulphate (SO4) or sulphonate (SO3) leaving group, or methacrylate; L is a linking moiety, preferably alkylene, optionally substituted by a hydroxy group; and Q+ is a quaternary ammonium (N+(R)3) residue. The exemplified composition comprises 3-chloro-2-hydroxy-propyl trimethyl ammonium chloride and triethanolamine (to adjust the pH of the liquor to 10.5) and it was applied for 5-10 minutes at 50-70°C. The treated material is then dyed with an anionic dye.

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17-08-2005 дата публикации

Tampon with malodour counteractant

Номер: GB0000514212D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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03-10-2018 дата публикации

Methods, compositions and uses relating thereto

Номер: GB0002560212A8
Принадлежит:

A method of treating a material, the method comprising contacting the material with a composition comprising an amine salt of a carboxylic acid wherein the carboxylic acid has 4 to 10 carbon atoms. In a preferred embodiment the treated material is human hair and the composition is a shampoo, conditioner, styling product or waving or straightening product. The most preferred carboxylic acid salts are the triethanolamine or diethanolamine salts of octanoic or hexanoic acid. In some embodiments the composition may also include an alpha-substituted aldehyde, a chelating agent derived from a polycarboxylic acid or a succinimidyl ester.

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17-05-1967 дата публикации

Detergent mixtures comprising anionic detergents and cation-active compounds

Номер: GB0001069356A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

A mixture comprising a multifunctional anionic detergent and a cationic compound, the proportion of the latter to the former not exceeding the molar ratio of n-1/m, where n and m represent the number of functions (reactive groups) of the anionic detergent and cationic compound respectively. Several anionic detergents are mentioned and cationic compounds mentioned include "onium" compound such as ammonium, sulphonium, phosphonium and especially quaternary ammonium salts. The mixture may also contain fatty acid alkanolamides, other non-ionic surfactants and inorganic salts such as phosphates, silicates and halides of alkali metals.ALSO:A cosmetic or disinfectant composition comprising a multifunctional anionic detergent and a cationic compound, the proportion of the latter to the former not exceeding the molar ratio of n-1/m where n and m represent the number of functions (reactive groups) of the anionic detergent and cationic compound respectively. Several anionic detergents are specified ...

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24-08-1988 дата публикации

FABRIC SOFTENER COMPOSITION

Номер: GB0008817217D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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23-05-1979 дата публикации

Method and composition for neutralizing static electricity

Номер: GB0002007525A
Принадлежит:

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06-10-1982 дата публикации

ANTISTATIC FABRIC-SOFTENING DETERGENT ADDITIVE

Номер: GB0002040989B
Автор:
Принадлежит: PROCTER & GAMBLE, PROCTER & GAMBLE CO

Подробнее
23-05-1979 дата публикации

Improvements in or relating to fabric softeners

Номер: GB0002007734A
Принадлежит:

A fabric softener concentrate consists of a quaternary ammonium salt containing at least one C8 to C30 long chain alkyl group, for example dimethyl distearyl ammonium chloride, and an oil or substantially water- insoluble compound having oily/fatty properties, for example a half refined white oil or an alkyl ester of a long chain fatty acid. The liquid concentrate can be dispersed/emulsified in cold water to form a fabric softener composition.

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07-04-1983 дата публикации

FABRIC SOFTENERS

Номер: GB0002007734B
Автор:

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24-04-1957 дата публикации

Perfluoro quaternary nitrogen compounds

Номер: GB0000773326A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

The invention comprises perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid quaternary ammonium alkyl amides of the formula where n is 3 to 11, m is 2 to 6, A is an anion and NQ is an oleophilic organic cationogenic group containing a quaternary nitrogen atom, the remaining co-valencies of which are satisfied by means of carbon-nitrogen bonds. Preferred products are compounds in which -NQ has the structure -N(R)(R1)R11, wherein R1 and R11\h are alkyl groups of 1 to 6 carbon atoms and R is an alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkaryl, aryl or aralkyl group of 1 to 17 carbon atoms, e.g. benzyl, a group (CH2)pCOOH, where p has a value of 1 to 4, or its esters and salts, or a group derived from a dicarboxylic acid such as -CH(COOH).CH2.-COOH or its esters and salts, and compounds wherein NQ is a pyridinium group or wherein the nitrogen atom forms part of a saturated heterocyclic ring such as a piperidine or morpholine ring. The compounds may be made by quaternizing the corresponding tertiary amines, for ...

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10-10-1979 дата публикации

MEANS FOR PLASTICIZING TEXTILES

Номер: AT0000352675B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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10-08-1981 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NEW QUARTAEREN AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS

Номер: AT0000363451B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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27-04-1987 дата публикации

CONCENTRATED WAESCHEWEICHSPUELZUSAMMENSETZUNG

Номер: AT0000382884B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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10-06-1983 дата публикации

ACTIVE SUBSTANCE CARRIER FOR THE TREATMENT OF TEXTILES

Номер: AT0000371160B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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25-05-1982 дата публикации

VERFAHREN ZUR POLYMERISATION VON 1-ALKYLENEN, INSBESONDERE VON AETHYLEN

Номер: AT367074B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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10-05-1972 дата публикации

Textile treatment means

Номер: AT0000298402B
Принадлежит:

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15-03-1979 дата публикации

MITTEL ZUM WEICHMACHEN VON TEXTILIEN

Номер: ATA1207469A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-12-1976 дата публикации

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON NEUEN AMINODICARBONSAUREDIESTERVERBINDUNGEN

Номер: ATA723473A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-11-1984 дата публикации

EDIBLE LUBRICANT WITH ADDED LUBRICITY-IMPROVING ESTERS OF FATTY ACIDS AND HIGHER ALCOHOLS

Номер: ATA396477A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-10-1982 дата публикации

WIRKSTOFFTRAEGER ZUR BEHANDLUNG VON TEXTILIEN

Номер: ATA638878A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-01-1981 дата публикации

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON NEUEN QUARTAEREN AMMONIUMVERBINDUNGEN

Номер: ATA431877A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
15-03-1979 дата публикации

MEANS FOR PLASTICIZING TEXTILES

Номер: AT0001207469A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
10-01-1979 дата публикации

LIQUID TEXTILE CONDITIONING MEANS AND EN DRIVING FOR CONDITIONING WASHED TEXTILES

Номер: AT0000347552B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
10-01-1979 дата публикации

TEXTILE SOFTENER COMPOSITIONS

Номер: AT0000347553B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
10-07-1975 дата публикации

TEXTILE TREATMENT MEANS

Номер: AT0000323302B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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10-07-1985 дата публикации

SOFTENER COMPOSITION IN FORM OF A WAESSERIGEN DISPERSION FOR TREATING TEXTILES

Номер: AT0000378208B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-06-1984 дата публикации

SOFT MEANS AND AUFHELLER ABSTENTION LIQUID ONE CLEANING AGENT COMPOSITION.

Номер: AT0000007710T
Автор: SRAMEK, JOHN A.
Принадлежит:

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27-05-1974 дата публикации

Composition for wash purposes

Номер: AT0000315334B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
10-05-1972 дата публикации

Rinsing means for washed laundry

Номер: AT0000298403B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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25-08-1976 дата публикации

FLUSSIGES WASHING SOFT REELING MEANS

Номер: AT0000331761B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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27-10-1970 дата публикации

Procedure and means for the treatment of household textiles and articles of clothing

Номер: AT0000285520B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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20-09-1979 дата публикации

FABRIC SOFTENING COMPOSITION

Номер: AU0003408878A
Принадлежит:

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25-05-1982 дата публикации

ARTICLE FOR DISPENSING LIQUID BLEACH COMPOSITION

Номер: CA0001124014A1
Автор: GREY SEYMOUR
Принадлежит:

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21-07-1981 дата публикации

TEXTILE TREATMENT COMPOSITION

Номер: CA0001105208A1
Автор: GOFFINET PIERRE C E
Принадлежит:

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24-01-1978 дата публикации

FABRIC SOFTENER AND SOIL-RELEASE COMPOSITION AND METHOD

Номер: CA0001024703A1
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
25-11-1980 дата публикации

TEXTILE TREATMENT COMPOSITIONS

Номер: CA0001090057A1
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
08-04-2010 дата публикации

FABRIC SOFTENING COMPOSITIONS

Номер: CA0002689925A1
Принадлежит:

Fabric softening compositions comprising two specific encapsulated perfume compositions provide an improved laundry experience to consumers.

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21-07-2011 дата публикации

METHOD OF PRODUCING A FABRIC SOFTENING COMPOSITION

Номер: CA0002783861A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is to process of making a liquid fabric softening composition using shear, turbulence and/or cavitation, but which requires lower operating pressures than conventional shear, turbulence and/or cavitation processes.

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22-10-1968 дата публикации

TEXTILE TREATMENT PROCESS

Номер: CA0000797125A

Подробнее
05-05-1981 дата публикации

FABRIC CONDITIONING ARTICLES AND PROCESSES

Номер: CA1100259A

Fabric conditioning articles comprising a receptacle releasably containing a pH control agent or electrolyte, and fabric conditioning particles which have a coating of an agent which is insolubilized/made indispersible by the pH control agent or electrolyte. The pH control agent or electrolyte in such articles being separated from the fabric conditioning particles. Methods of using the articles are also provided.

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22-07-1980 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR FLAME RETARDING CELLULOSICS

Номер: CA1082054A

An improved apparatus and process for imparting durable flame retardancy to textile materials wherein said material is impregnated with a solution having a poly(hydroxymethyl) phosphonium cation content of from about 10 to about 60 percent by weight, dried to a moisture content of from about 0 to about 8 percent, aerated by passing air through the dried material, cured by polymerizing the monomer on and in the cellulose material with exposure in an enclosed chamber to an atmosphere containing gaseous ammonia and thereafter contacting with water, the improvement comprising, impregnating said material with said solution containing poly(hydroxymethyl) phosphonium cation having a pH of from about 2 to about 9, and after contacting said material with said water, further exposing said material to an atmosphere containing gaseous ammonia.

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25-11-1980 дата публикации

TEXTILE TREATMENT COMPOSITIONS

Номер: CA1090057A

TEXTILE TREATMENT COMPOSITIONS Pierre Charles Emile GOFFINET Jean-Pierre Charles Ignace Marie LECLERCQ A textile treatment composition comprises certain polyamine salts and nonionic fabric conditioning substances which arc fatty acid esters of alcohols or anhydrides having up to 8 carbon atoms. Particularly useful polyamine salts have a higher alkyl substituent and have ethoxylate or polyethoxylate substituents on the nitrogen atoms. Glycerol stearates and sorbitan stearates are preferred nonionic agents. The highly charged cationic species provide an excellent carrier system to encourage deposition of the nonionic fabric conditioner on fabrics which are rinsed in dilute aqueous solutions of the composition.

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11-04-1978 дата публикации

FABRIC SOFTENING COMPOSITIONS WITH IMPROVED CONDITIONING PROPERTIES

Номер: CA1029154A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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13-12-1977 дата публикации

DETERGENT-COMPATIBLE FABRIC SOFTENING AND ANTI-STATIC COMPOSITIONS

Номер: CA1022306A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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26-08-2004 дата публикации

WIPER/TACK CLOTH WITH ANTI-STATIC PROPERTIES FOR PAINTING OPERATION AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF

Номер: CA0002514541A1
Принадлежит:

A wiper/tack cloth used in painting operations being a knitted synthetic filament forming a fabric with non-lint producing edges. The wiper/tack cloth is impregnated in a chemical bath, squeezed and cured in an oven. The dried, impregnated substrate is cut to a desired size. A method of preparing the wiper/tack cloth is disclosed.

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06-10-1981 дата публикации

FABRIC SOFTENER COMPOSITION AND METHOD

Номер: CA0001110015A1
Автор: MORTON DAVID R
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
03-02-1976 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE PERMANENT FINISHING OF FIBRE MATERIALS

Номер: CA0000982757A1
Автор: OXE JOSEF, KELLER RUDOLF
Принадлежит:

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24-12-1985 дата публикации

POLYVINYL ALCOHOL BASED SIZE COMPOSITION

Номер: CA0001198537A1
Автор: REES RICHARD W
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
21-11-1978 дата публикации

SOFTENER AND BLEACHING COMPOSITION

Номер: CA0001042614A1
Принадлежит:

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09-02-1982 дата публикации

PHOSPHORBETAINES AND PROCESS FOR MAKING THEM

Номер: CA0001117970A1
Принадлежит:

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12-02-2008 дата публикации

HIGHLY CONCENTRATED FABRIC SOFTENER COMPOSITIONS AND ARTICLES CONTAINING SUCH COMPOSITIONS

Номер: CA0002405512C
Принадлежит: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY

Highly concentrated, preferably clear or translucent, fabric softener compositions comprising at least 40% softener active and less than about 20% water by weight of the composition for dispensing during the rinse cycle of a washing machine or for handwashing. The composition may be a liquid, granule or other standard form that is placed directly in the rinse bath or placed in a dispensing device for delayed dispensing into the rinse bath. Alternatively and preferably, the concentrated composition is incorporated or encapsulated in a unitized article for dispensing in the rinse bath or placement in a dispensing device for subsequent dispensing. The use of these compositions and articles provide added convenience and excellent fabric softening without staining or leaving residue on the fabrics.

Подробнее
16-09-1980 дата публикации

TEXTILE TREATING COMPOSITIONS

Номер: CA0001085563A1
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
08-08-2000 дата публикации

HIGHLY WATER-PRESSURE-RESISTANT AND HIGHLY MOISTURE-PERMEABLE WATERPROOFSHEET AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: CA0002125041C
Принадлежит: TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.

... 16 The present invention provides a highly water-pressure-resistant and highly moisture-permeable waterproof sheet comprising a fabric and a wet coagulated polyurethane film thereon, a organophilic clay complex prepared by introducing a quaternary ammonium ion into the interlayers of a expandable phillosilicate being dispersed into the wet coagulated polyurethane film in an amount of 0.5 to 20% by weight based on the solid component of the polyurethane, and the waterproof sheet having a water pressure resistance of at least 5,000 mm and a moisture permeability of at least 8,000 g/m2?24 hr. The waterproof sheet is prepared by a process comprising dissolving a polyurethane in a solvent containing mainly a nitrogencontaining polar solvent, dispersing a organophilic clay complex which is prepared by introducing a quaternary ammonium ion into the interlayers of a expandable phillosilicate into the polyurethane-containing solution in an amount of 0.5 to 20% by weight based on the solid component ...

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15-05-1970 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000276269A4
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
15-09-1975 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000279274A4
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
14-04-1972 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000258868A4
Автор:
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
30-11-1998 дата публикации

Increase of the wet gliding ability of textile material and wet lubricant for it.

Номер: CH0000689175A3
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
30-11-1998 дата публикации

Increase of the wet gliding ability of textile material and wet lubricant for it.

Номер: CH000689175GA3
Принадлежит:

Подробнее
29-01-1971 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000091966A4
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-11-1972 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000224871A4
Автор:
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13-11-1970 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000185268A4
Автор:
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15-03-1974 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000375271A4
Автор:
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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Stable aqueous solutions of silane quat ammonium compounds

Номер: US20120070481A1
Принадлежит: Church and Dwight Co Inc

Textiles coated with aqueous compositions of silane quaternary ammonium compounds and alkali metal bicarbonates are provided with deodorization properties and protection from allergens, irritants, molds, dust mites, bacteria, and fungi.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Wipe for Use with a Germicidal Solution

Номер: US20120207805A1
Принадлежит: Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc

An antimicrobial wipe that contains a polymer coating having a synergistic combination of ingredients for providing controlled release of an antimicrobial agent and also good antimicrobial efficacy is provided. One such ingredient is a high molecular weight polyamideamine release agent. Due to the polycationic nature of the release agent, it is able to adhere to the wipe, which is generally formed from fibers having a negative surface charge (e.g., cellulosic fibers). In this manner, the release agent can occupy binding sites on the wipe to inhibit the antimicrobial agent from adhering thereto, thus allowing it to be expressed in the germicidal solution to kill microbes on the desired surface. The adherence of the release agent to the wipe is even further enhanced by crosslinking the polyamideamine to increase its molecular weight, thereby enabling it to form a structural network that physically adheres to the wipe and that blocks the antimicrobial agent from binding thereto. Furthermore, the polyamideamine is amidated so that it contains secondary and/or tertiary amides. A cell permeabilizer is also employed in the polymer coating to enhance the efficacy of the antimicrobial agent during use. More particularly, polycationic materials are particularly useful in permeabilizing the outer cell membrane without adversely impacting the ability of the polyamideamine to release the antimicrobial agent within the wipe.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Method for producing sizing agent-coated carbon fibers, and sizing agent-coated carbon fibers

Номер: US20130089736A1
Принадлежит: TORAY INDUSTRIES INC

Disclosed is a method for producing carbon fibers which exhibit excellent adhesion to a matrix resin and have excellent processability. Specifically disclosed is a method for producing a sizing agent-coated carbon fibers, wherein at least one kind of sizing agent that is selected from the group consisting of sizing agents (a), (b) and (c) described below is used for coating, in each of said sizing agents a bi- or higher functional epoxy compound (A1) and/or an epoxy compound (A2) being used as a component (A), and said epoxy compound (A2) having a mono- or higher functional epoxy group and at least one functional group that is selected from among a hydroxyl group, an amide group, an imide group, a urethane group, a urea group, a sulfonyl group and a sulfo group. The method for producing a sizing agent-coated carbon fibers is characterized in that the sizing agent is applied to carbon fibers and the resulting is subjected to a heat treatment within the temperature range of 160-260° C. for 30-600 seconds. (a) A sizing agent which is obtained by blending at least 0.1-25 parts by mass of a tertiary amine compound and/or tertiary amine salt (B1) having a molecular weight of 100 g/mol or more per 100 parts by mass of the component (A), said tertiary amine compound and/or tertiary amine salt (B1) being used as a component (B). (b) A sizing agent which is obtained by blending at least 0.1-25 parts by mass of a quaternary ammonium salt (B2) having a cationic moiety represented by general formula (I) or (II) per 100 parts by mass of the component (A), said quaternary ammonium salt (B2) being used as a component (B). (In the formulae, R 1 -R 5 each represents a hydrocarbon group having 1-22 carbon atoms, a group that contains a hydrocarbon having 1-22 carbon atoms and an ether structure, a group that contains a hydrocarbon having 1-22 carbon atoms and an ester structure, or a group that contains a hydrocarbon having 1-22 carbon atoms and a hydroxyl group; and R 6 and R 7 each ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

Cloth and textile product

Номер: US20140038483A1
Автор: Ryo Yasumitsu
Принадлежит: Teijin Frontier Co Ltd

An object is to provide a cloth containing an organic fiber, which is excellent in the oil repellency, dirt-removal property by washing and water-absorbing property, and a textile product produced using the cloth. A means for solution is attaching a specific fluorine-containing polymer to a cloth containing an organic fiber, with a quaternary ammonium salt if desired, and thus making the water-absorbing property in accordance with JIS L1018A method (the instillation method) 60 seconds or less and the oil repellency in accordance with AATCC118-1992 grade 4 or higher.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Silver chloride compositions for deodorization and disinfection

Номер: US20140086970A1
Автор: Thomas D. White
Принадлежит: SILVER ANTI-BAC LLC

An antimicrobial system including inert carrier particles coated with a silver salt in combination with a primary disinfectant is disclosed. Some aspects relate to a disposable wipe for use in cleaning and disinfecting, the disposable wipe including a antimicrobial system. Other aspects relate to a sprayable disinfectant including a liquid carrier. Inert carrier particles, coated with a silver salt, are dispersed in the liquid carrier with a primary disinfectant. Optional additives including surfactants, dispersants, and stabilizers, may also be added.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Cellulose fibers, cellulose fiber-containing composition, cellulose fiber dispersion, and method for producing cellulose fibers

Номер: US20200002883A1
Принадлежит: Oji Holdings Corp

It is an object of the present invention to provide ultrafine cellulose fibers capable of exhibiting favorable dispersibility even in an organic solvent. The present invention relates to cellulose fibers having a fiber width of 1000 nm or less and having phosphoric acid groups or phosphoric acid group-derived substituents, wherein the content of the phosphoric acid groups or phosphoric acid group-derived substituents is 0.5 mmol/g or more, and the supernatant yield measured by an measurement method (a) is 70% or less.

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

Toy With Antimicrobial Properties and Method for Producing Same

Номер: US20220025573A1
Принадлежит:

The toy product of the present invention incorporates an antimicrobial agent that is introduced during the manufacturing process, to render the resultant product hypoallergenic and resistant to stains and odors during use, even after repeated washings. 1. A children's plush toy product having antimicrobial properties in which an antimicrobial agent is introduced during the fabrication of such a toy product , thereby rendering it resistant to stains and odors during use , even after repeated washings , wherein the antimicrobial agent could be one or more composition selected from the group consisting of silver nitrate , pyrithione zinc , and 3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyldimethyloctadecy ammonium chloride.2. The toy product of claim 1 , wherein the antimicrobial agent is silver nitrate.3. The toy product of claim 2 , wherein the antimicrobial agent is silver nitrate admixed with alkyl (50% C12 claim 2 , 30% C14 claim 2 , 17% C16 claim 2 , 3% C18) dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride4. The toy product of wherein said group further includes cupric ion claim 1 , zinc oxide claim 1 , dimethyl distearylammonium chloride claim 1 , and polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride and phosphate.5. The toy product of claim 1 , wherein the concentration of such antimicrobial agent is between 0.2% and 10%.6. The toy product of claim 1 , wherein said toy product is a plush animal.7Staphylococcus aureusKlebsiella pneumonia.. The toy product of claim 1 , wherein said toy product demonstrates at least a 97% reduction against both and8. The toy product of claim 1 , wherein said toy product retains its antimicrobial properties after at least 10 washings.9. A method for manufacturing a children's plush toy product having antimicrobial properties said method comprising the steps of applying an antimicrobial agent to the yarns used in creating such a plush toy product before fabricating such toy product.10. The method of wherein the antimicrobial agent is first added to a tank and mixed with ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Active apparel and fabric and coverings

Номер: US20180010264A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A fabric delivers active ingredients to a surface when the fabric includes a moist-vapor porous combination of fabric materials, and the fabric comprises at least 0.5% by total weight of at least one layer of the fabric of a superabsorbent polymer fiber. The superabsorbent polymer fiber contains an absorbed aqueous reservoir of an aqueous solution carrying the active ingredients. The superabsorbent fiber has a coating on its surface of an aqueous penetrable layer through which a liquid in the absorbed aqueous reservoir can migrate or flow, carrying the active ingredients onto an exposed surface of the superabsorbent polymer fiber, so that the active ingredients on the surface of the superabsorbent polymer can react or interact with an environment in contact with the active ingredients on the superabsorbent polymer fiber surface.

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

OLEOPHOBIC COATINGS AND WIPES AND APPLICATORS USED TO PRODUCE THEM

Номер: US20200010688A1
Принадлежит:

Certain embodiments described herein are directed to wipes and coating materials that can be used to provide an oleophobic surface coating on one or more surfaces of an article. In some examples, the wipe may retain the coating material and can transfer at least some of the coating material to a surface where it can be heat cured to provide the oleophobic coating. In some instances, the wipe can provide an oleophobic surface coating with easy-to-clean performance for at least one cycle and up to ten cycles. 1. A wipe comprising a carrier material and a coating material retained by the carrier material , wherein the carrier material can transfer at least some of the coating material from the carrier material to a contacted surface , wherein the coating material provides an oleophobic surface coating on the contacted surface , and wherein the oleophobic surface coating provides easy-to-clean performance in a cleanability test for at least a single cycle and less than ten cycles and does not off-gas any hazardous compounds when the oleophobic surface coating is heated to a temperature of 350 degree Celsius.2. The wipe of claim 1 , wherein the carrier material comprises a woven or nonwoven web material.3. The wipe of claim 1 , wherein the carrier material comprises a blend of natural pulp and/or man-made fibers.4. The wipe of claim 3 , wherein the pulp component of the wipe comprises natural cellulosic fibers claim 3 , cotton claim 3 , wood fibers claim 3 , softwood paper making pulp claim 3 , Hardwood pulp and non-wood pulp.5. The wipe of claim 2 , wherein the nonwoven web material comprises wood pulp and man-made fibers.6. The wipe of claim 5 , wherein the nonwoven web material comprises man-made fibers and wherein the man-made fibers comprise cellulosic fibers claim 5 , cellulose acetate claim 5 , polyester claim 5 , nylon and polypropylene fibers.7. The wipe of claim 1 , wherein the coating material comprises an organofunctional silane system.8. The wipe of claim 1 ...

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29-01-2015 дата публикации

CELLULOSE NANOFIBERS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, COMPOSITE RESIN COMPOSITION, AND MOLDED BODY

Номер: US20150031804A1
Принадлежит:

Cellulose nanofibers include: a linear portion; and a curved portion, in which an average of a length of the linear portion and an average of a maximum diameter of the linear portion have a relationship that satisfies the following Equation (a): 1. Cellulose nanofibers comprising:a linear portion; anda curved portion, {'br': None, '(The average of the length of the linear portion)/(The average of the maximum diameter of the linear portion)≧10\u2003\u2003Equation (a)'}, 'wherein an average of a length of the linear portion and an average of a maximum diameter of the linear portion have a relationship that satisfies the following Equation (a)2. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein the maximum diameter of the linear portion is 1 nm to 800 nm.3. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein an X-ray diffraction pattern, which has a 2θ range of 0° to 30°, has one or two peaks in 14°≦2θ≦18 °,the X-ray diffraction pattern has one or two peaks in 20°≦2θ≦24°, andthe X-ray diffraction pattern has no peak in the other 2θ range.4. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein an average polymerization degree of the cellulose nanofibers is 600 to 30000.5. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein a part or all of hydroxyl groups of the cellulose nanofibers are chemically modified.6. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein a cotton is used as a raw material of the cellulose nanofibers.7. The cellulose nanofibers according to claim 1 ,wherein a saturated absorptivity of the cellulose nanofibers in an organic solvent which has an SP value of 8 to 13 is 300 mass % to 30000 mass %.8. Cellulose nanofibers obtained from a method claim 1 , the method comprising:a first process of defibrating a cellulose by swelling and/or partially dissolving the cellulose contained in a cellulose-containing raw material, in a solution which contains a tetraalkylammonium acetate and an aprotic polar solvent; anda second process of ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

TREATMENT OF FIBERS FOR IMPROVED DYEABILITY

Номер: US20180038047A1
Автор: Leonard Tony M.
Принадлежит:

The present technology is directed to devices and methods for dyeing a fiber, including pretreatment of the fiber before contacting it with a dye. The present technology is also directed to methods of improving the dyeability of a fiber, as well as increasing the efficiency of the dyeing process and minimizing waste and loss of dye. 1. A method of treating a cellulose fiber , the method comprising the steps of:(a) obtaining a sample of the fiber; i. about 0.5 to about 15 g/L of a wetting agent;', 'ii. about 5 to about 300 g/L of an alkaline composition; and', 'iii. about 5 to about 200 g/L of an ammonium salt; and, '(b) contacting the sample of the fiber with a solution, the solution comprising(c) providing for the solution to react with the fiber.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the wetting agent comprises a nonionic surfactant.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the wetting agent comprises an anionic/nonionic blended surfactant.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the alkaline composition comprises sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ammonium salt comprises 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride (CHPTAC).6. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (b) comprises immersing the sample of the fiber in the solution.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein step (b) comprises immersing the sample of the fiber in the solution for a period of about 10 to about 60 seconds.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (b) comprises contacting the sample of the fiber with a saturation pad that contains the solution.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (c) comprises removing the sample of the fiber from the solution and storing the sample of the fiber in a closed container for a period of about 8 to 24 hours.10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of:(d) contacting the fiber with an acid in an amount sufficient to maintain a pH of less than about 7.0 on the surface of the fiber.11. A method of minimizing the amount of ...

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

Textiles having antimicrobial properties

Номер: US20180044847A1
Принадлежит: Green Impact Holding AG

Described herein is a method of manufacturing a textile material with antimicrobial compounds in such a manner to chemically bind or attach said compounds to the textile material, and to the treated textile material which performs as a disinfectant or sterilizer on its own. The treated textile material exhibits wash-durability and non-leaching properties. The process includes an exhaust process cycle including the steps of treating the textile material using an exhaust process, where the liquor includes one or more antimicrobial agents, and subjecting the treated textile material to a heat treatment. In addition, a device is described for purifying water, which can operate based on gravity and without electricity.

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

SURFACTANT COMPOSITION

Номер: US20220062134A1
Принадлежит: KAO CORPORATION

The present invention relates to a surfactant composition capable of making a dimethylsiloxane highly remain the solid surface, which is a surfactant composition containing an anionic surfactant (A), a cationic surfactant (B), and a dimethylpolysiloxane (C), wherein the following molar ratio Ris 0.10 to 0.90; and the following molar ratio Ris 0.4 or more:

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

Surfactant composition

Номер: US20220072490A1
Принадлежит: Kao Corp

The present invention relates to a surfactant composition capable of making a liquid oil highly remain on the solid surface, which is a surfactant composition containing an anionic surfactant (A), a cationic surfactant (B), a liquid oil (C), and water, wherein the water constitutes a continuous phase; the following molar ratio RA is 0.25 or more and 0.60 or less; and the following molar ratio Rb is 0.6 or more:RA: a molar ratio {(A)/[(A)+(B)]} of the amount of the anionic surfactant (A) to the total amount of the anionic surfactant (A) and the cationic surfactant (B)Rb: a molar ratio {[(a1)+(b1)]/[(A)+(B)]} of the total amount of a branched-type anionic surfactant (a1) and a branched-type cationic surfactant (b1) to the total amount of the anionic surfactant (A) and the cationic surfactant (B).

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20-02-2020 дата публикации

Wettable SMS Material for Personal Protective Equipment Applications

Номер: US20200054085A1
Принадлежит:

A wettable SMS material for personal protective equipment, such as a SMS fabric that has been treated to improve the wettability and absorbency properties of the SMS fabric is provided. A treated SMS fabric for personal protective equipment can retain its durability, breathability, and comfort, and may also provide the fabric with wettability and absorption properties. An article for personal protective equipment formed from a wettable SMS fabric is also provided. 1. A wettable spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) material for use in personal protective equipment , comprising:a spunbond-meltblown-spunbond laminate;a surfactant, wherein the surfactant comprises an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, or combinations thereof;where the spunbond-meltblown-spunbond material is configured to dry after exposure to a liquid; andwherein the spunbond-meltblown-spunbond material is configured to absorb a liquid.2. The wettable spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) material of claim 1 , wherein the spunbond-meltblown-spunbond material is configured to absorb liquid from a surface.3. The wettable spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) material of claim 2 , wherein the surface is skin.4. The wettable spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) material of claim 1 , wherein the spunbond-meltblown-spunbond material comprises a polyolefin based polymer.5. The wettable spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) material of claim 4 , wherein the surfactant is applied to the polyolefin based polymer.6. The wettable spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) material of claim 5 , wherein the polyolefin based polymer is hydrophobic prior to application of the surfactant to the polyolefin based polymer.7. The wettable spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) material of claim 4 , wherein the polyolefin based polymer includes a polypropylene and random co-polymer resin.8. The wettable spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) material of claim 1 , wherein the wettable spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) material has a weight claim 1 , and ...

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

SOLID FABRIC CONDITIONER COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF USE

Номер: US20190055494A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a composition and method for treating a textile under industrial and institutional fabric care conditions to impart softness with reduced yellowing. More particularly, the present invention relates to a solid fabric conditioning composition and a method for treating a textile with a solid fabric conditioning composition. 1. A solid fabric softening composition comprising:(a) from about 5 wt. % to about 10 wt. % of one or more surfactants, wherein one of the surfactants comprises a nonionic ethoxylated surfactant;(b) from about 25 wt. % to about 60 wt. % of one or more solidification agents, wherein one of the solidification agents is urea; and(c) from about 30 wt. % to about 55 wt. % of one or more softening agents, wherein one of the softening agents comprises a quaternary ammonium compound.2. The composition of wherein the surfactants further comprise quaternary surfactants claim 1 , or mixtures thereof.3. The composition of wherein the solidification agent further comprises about 5 wt. % to about 20 wt. % polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 4000 (PEG-4000) or 8000 (PEG-8000).4. The composition of wherein the solidification agent is about 19 wt. % to about 30 wt. % urea.5. The composition of wherein the softening agent is about 30 wt. % to about 45 wt. % quaternary ammonium component claim 1 , about 5 wt. % to about 10 wt. % polydimethyl siloxane claim 1 , or mixtures thereof.6. The composition of wherein the ratio of quaternary ammonium component to polydimethyl siloxane is between about 9:1 to about 11:1.7. The composition of wherein the composition comprises at least one of amidoamine quaternary ammonium claim 1 , ester quaternary ammonium claim 1 , dimethyl ditallowamine claim 1 , imidazoline quaternary amine and mixtures thereof.8. The composition of wherein the solid is in the form of a block or a bar.9. The composition of wherein pH of the composition is in the range of about 2 to about 8.10. A method of softening ...

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

Method of treating fabrics

Номер: US20190055499A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

A method of treating fabrics including the steps of: providing a fabric comprising an ester containing compound pre-deposited thereon; and (ii) contacting the fabric with an aqueous medium comprising an acyl transferase enzyme and a peroxide source, wherein the acyl transferase enzyme causes generation of peracid in situ in the aqueous medium.

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

Functionlized fibrous material

Номер: US20190055692A1
Принадлежит: HBI Branded Apparel Enterprises, LLC

Functionalizing a fibrous material having a plurality of hydroxyl groups includes reacting the fibrous material with a compound of Formula I: 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein Hal is selected from Cl and Br.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein X is selected from Cl and Br.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fibrous material comprises cellulosic fibrous material.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the cellulosic fibrous material is a natural fibrous material.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the natural fibrous material comprises cotton.7. The method of claim 4 , wherein the cellulosic fibrous material is a synthetic fibrous material.8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the synthetic fibrous material comprises rayon.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reacting is carried out in an aqueous solvent.10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reacting comprises forming a covalent bond between the carbon atom to which Hal is attached and the oxygen atom of a hydroxyl group of the fibrous material.12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reacting is carried out in the presence of a base.13. The method of wherein a molar ratio of the base to the compound of Formula I is from about 1:1 to about 2:1.14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the base is an alkali hydroxide.15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the reacting is carried out at about room temperature.16. A functionalized fibrous material prepared by the method of .18. The fibrous material of claim 17 , having an odor below the threshold of detection.19. The fibrous material of claim 17 , having an odor with a degree of offensiveness of about 3 or less.20. A method of dyeing the fibrous material claim 17 , the method comprising contacting the fibrous material with a dye. This application claims the benefit of U.S. Application No. 62/545,616 entitled “FUNCTIONALIZED FIBROUS MATERIAL” and filed on Aug. 15, 2017, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.This invention relates to cationized fibrous material, ...

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18-03-2021 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR PREPARING CATIONIC REGENERATED CELLULOSIC FIBERS

Номер: US20210079589A1
Принадлежит: GRASIM INDUSTRIES LIMITED

A process for continuous production of a cationic regenerated cellulosic fiber comprises providing a wet regenerated cellulosic fiber; treating said regenerated cellulosic fiber with an alkaline solution of 3-halo-2-hydroxyalkyl-N,N,N-tri-alkyl or aryl substituted ammonium compound having the general Formula I, or a salt thereof while maintaining a pH of around 9-13: 2. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein 3-halo-2-hydroxyalkyl-N claim 1 ,N claim 1 ,N-tri-alkyl or aryl substituted ammonium compound is selected from a group consisting of 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethylammonium chloride claim 1 , 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-N claim 1 ,N claim 1 ,N-trimethylammonium bromide claim 1 , 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-N claim 1 ,N claim 1 ,-diethyl-N-methylammonium chloride claim 1 , 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl-N claim 1 ,N claim 1 ,-dimethyl-N-benzylammonium chloride and mixtures thereof.3. The process as claimed in claim 2 , wherein 3-halo-2-hydroxyalkyl-N claim 2 ,N claim 2 ,N-tri-alkyl or aryl substituted ammonium compound is 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethylammonium chloride.4. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said alkaline solution of 3-halo-2-hydroxyalkyl-N claim 1 ,N claim 1 ,N-tri-alkyl or aryl substituted ammonium compound is applied to the wet regenerated cellulosic fiber in an amount ranging from about 15 to 30% by weight of the cellulosic fiber.5. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said alkaline solution of 3-halo-2-hydroxyalkyl-N claim 1 ,N claim 1 ,N-tri-alkyl or aryl substituted ammonium compound has a concentration of 3-halo-2-hydroxyalkyl-N claim 1 ,N claim 1 ,N-tri-alkyl or aryl substituted ammonium compound ranging between about 13 to 26%.6. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said alkaline solution comprises a base selected from a group consisting of sodium hydroxide claim 1 , potassium hydroxide and sodium carbonate.7. The process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the alkaline solution of 3-halo-2-hydroxyalkyl-N claim 1 ,N ...

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26-03-2015 дата публикации

Compressed gas aerosol composition comprising a non-ionic surfactant in a steel can

Номер: US20150083824A1
Автор: Bhaveshkumar Shah
Принадлежит: SC Johnson and Son Inc

An aqueous compressed gas aerosol formulation in combination with a lined steel can, which may also optionally be tin plated, to provide corrosion stability, fragrance stability and color stability. An aerosol formulation of particular advantage for use is an air and/or fabric treatment formulation. The combination provides a compatibility which allows for the ability to use a broader fragrance pallet for the air and/or fabric treatment formulation which is aqueous based in major proportion. The formulation includes, in addition to an aqueous carrier, a fragrance, nonionic surfactant(s) or a blend of nonionic surfactant(s) and cationic surfactant(s), a compressed gas propellant(s), pH adjuster(s), and corrosion inhibitor(s). The formulation has a pH of about 8 to less than 10. The corrosion inhibitor(s) is(are) mild in strength and used in a minor amount.

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

BALANCE OF DURABLE PRESS PROPERTIES OF COTTON FABRICS USING NON-FORMALDEHYDE TECHNOLOGY

Номер: US20190078255A1
Принадлежит:

A formulation for finishing a cellulosic substrate, or a blend thereof, in a finish bath, the formulation comprising from about 3.0% to about 60.0% by weight of non-formaldehyde dimethylurea/glyoxal (DMUG), or an analog thereof, and from about 0.1% to about 4.0% by weight of one or more additives selected from dicyandiamide, choline chloride, ethyleneurea, propyleneurea, urea, dimethylurea, and combinations thereof, wherein the percent by weight is given in terms of percent weight of the finish bath, and wherein the formulation is substantially free of dimethyloldihydroxyethyleneurea (DMDHEU), and methods of use thereof. 1. A formulation for finishing a cellulosic substrate , or a blend thereof , in a finish bath , the formulation comprising from about 3.0% to about 60.0% by weight of non-formaldehyde dimethylurea/glyoxal (DMUG) , or an analog thereof , and from about 0.1% to about 4.0% by weight of one or more additives selected from dicyandiamide , choline chloride , ethyleneurea , propyleneurea , urea , dimethylurea , and combinations thereof , wherein the percent by weight is given in terms of percent weight of the finish bath , and wherein the formulation is substantially free of dimethyloldihydroxyethyleneurea (DMDHEU).2. The formulation of claim 1 , further comprising from about 0.5% to about 8.0% of a polyethylene softener.3. The formulation of claim 2 , wherein the polyethylene softener is selected from a medium density claim 2 , a high density claim 2 , a nonionic claim 2 , or a cationic polyethylene softener claim 2 , and combinations thereof.4. The formulation of claim 1 , further comprising from about 0.0% to about 6.0% of an amino-functional silicone softener.5. The formulation of claim 1 , further comprising from about 0.0% to about 10.0% of a Lewis acid catalyst claim 1 , about 0.0% to about 10.0% of a Brønsted acid catalyst claim 1 , or a blend thereof.6. The formulation of claim 5 , wherein the Lewis acid catalyst is selected from magnesium ...

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06-04-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID FABRIC CONDITIONER COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF USE

Номер: US20170096622A1
Принадлежит:

The invention includes a method of conditioning fabrics, comprising contacting fabric with a liquid composition comprising an amino-functional silicone and a quaternary ammonium, and drying said fabric at 200 degrees F. or greater. The invention includes a method of conditioning fabrics, comprising washing fabric in a detergent having a wash pH of greater than 10, contacting fabric with a liquid composition comprising an amino-functional silicone and a quaternary ammonium, and drying said fabric at less than 200 degrees F. The invention further provides a method of conditioning fabrics wherein softness, anti-static, and anti-wrinkle properties are imparted to the fabric wherein the conditioned fabric resists yellowing in industrial and institutional conditions wherein the wash pH is greater than 9 and/or the fabric temperature is 200 degrees Fahrenheit or greater. 1. Method of conditioning fabrics , comprising: (i) an amino-functional silicone an amidoamine quaternary ammonium, water, salt, viscosity controlling agent, fragrance, and', '(ii) optionally an anti-static agent, dye transfer inhibition/color protection agent, odor removal/odor capturing agent, soil shielding/soil releasing agent, ultraviolet light protection agents, sanitizing agent, disinfecting agent, water repellency agents, insect repellency agent, anti-pilling agents, souring agent, mildew removing agent, enzyme, allergicide agent, starch agent, bleaching agent, optical brightness agent, surfactant, and mixtures thereof;, '(a) contacting cotton fabric with a liquid composition, the liquid composition consisting of'}(b) drying said fabric so that the fabric temperature is 200 degrees F. or greater;wherein the delta b* of cotton fabric is greater (more negative) than the delta b* of a control when subjected to at least 15 cycles, a cycle is comprised of a wash step followed by a conditioning step according to step (a) and drying step according to step (b) and the softness of the fabric does not ...

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30-04-2015 дата публикации

Surfactant-Containing Fluorochemical Compositions, Articles, and Methods

Номер: US20150118930A1
Принадлежит:

A fluorochemical composition comprising: at least one fluorinated compound; and at least one esterquat or amidequat surfactant. 3. The fluorochemical composition of wherein each Ris independently a long chain saturated or unsaturated aliphatic group having 12-22 carbon atoms.4. The fluorochemical composition of wherein each Ris independently a long chain saturated or unsaturated aliphatic group having 14-18 carbon atoms.5. The fluorochemical composition of wherein each Ris independently a long chain saturated alkyl group.6. The fluorochemical composition of wherein each Ris independently a divalent alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms.7. The fluorochemical composition of wherein each Ris independently a divalent alkylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms.8. The fluorochemical composition of wherein each Ris independently a divalent alkylene group having 2 carbon atoms.9. The fluorochemical composition of wherein Ris methyl or ethyl.10. The fluorochemical composition of wherein Ris methyl.11. The fluorochemical composition of wherein n is 1.12. The fluorochemical composition of wherein each Xis selected from the group consisting of I claim 2 , Cl claim 2 , Br claim 2 , SO claim 2 , PO claim 2 , NO claim 2 , CHCOO claim 2 , CHOSO claim 2 , CFOSO claim 2 , alkyl sulfates claim 2 , alkyl carbonates claim 2 , and alkyl phosphates.13. The fluorochemical composition of wherein each Xis selected from the group consisting of I claim 12 , Cl claim 12 , Br claim 12 , SO claim 12 , PO claim 12 , NO claim 12 , CHCOO claim 12 , CHOSO claim 12 , and CFOSO.14. The fluorochemical composition of wherein Y is O.15. The fluorochemical composition of wherein Y is NH.16. (canceled)17. The fluorochemical composition of wherein the surfactant is present in an amount of 5-10 wt-% claim 1 , based on fluorinated solids.18. The fluorochemical composition of further comprising water.19. The fluorochemical composition of further comprising a co-solvent.20. The fluorochemical composition of ...

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25-08-2022 дата публикации

Bio-ink compositions, environmentally-sensitive objects, and methods of making the same

Номер: US20220267621A1
Автор: Fiorenzo G. Omenetto
Принадлежит: TUFTS UNIVERSITY

Silkworm silk, has been processed into a variety of new material formats including, hydrogels, ultrathin films, thick films, conformal coatings, 3D porous or solid matrices, fibers and many related material formats. Silk is processed in an all water-based, room temperature, neutral pH environment, is mechanically stable, edible, and biocompatible. Given the favorable material properties, the use of silk-based inks have been used in a variety of controlled chemical and biological material fabrication on the micro- and nano-scale. Tuning of the properties of silk-based inks has led to the utilization of more diverse printing techniques and has expanded the scale and function of the printed substrates.

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01-09-2022 дата публикации

FIBER TREATMENT AGENT, ARTIFICIAL-HAIR FIBER, AND HAIRPIECE PRODUCT

Номер: US20220275570A1
Принадлежит: Denka Company Limited

A fiber treatment agent can provide artificial hair fiber with softness. The fiber treatment agent includes a cationic polymer having a structural unit derived from diallyldimethylammonium chloride (DADMAC), and content of the cationic polymer is 0.02 to 0.5 weight %. The cationic polymer preferably has a structural unit derived from acrylamide. Preferably, the fiber treatment agent further includes an antistatic agent, and content of the antistatic agent is 0.2 to 5.0 weight %. 1. A fiber treatment agent , comprising:a cationic polymer having a structural unit derived from diallyldimethylammonium chloride; wherein:content of the cationic polymer is 0.02 to 0.5 weight %.2. The fiber treatment agent of claim 1 , wherein the cationic polymer further has a structural unit derived from acrylamide.3. The fiber treatment agent of claim 1 , further comprising an antistatic agent; wherein:content of the antistatic agent is 0.2 to 5.0 weight %.4. An artificial hair fiber surface-treated with the fiber treatment agent of any one of .5. The artificial hair fiber of claim 4 , wherein adhesion amount of the cationic polymer to the artificial hair fiber with respect to a weight of the artificial hair fiber is 0.005 to 0.1 weight %.6. The artificial hair fiber of claim 4 , wherein:the fiber treatment agent further comprises an antistatic agent;content of the antistatic agent is 0.2 to 5.0 weight %; andadhesion amount of the antistatic agent to the artificial hair fiber with respect to a weight of the artificial hair fiber is 0.005 to 0.1 weight %.7. An artificial hair fiber claim 4 , wherein:a cationic polymer is adhered on the artificial hair fiber;the cationic polymer has a structural unit derived from diallyldimethylammonium chloride; andadhesion amount of the cationic polymer with respect to a weight of the artificial hair fiber is 0.005 to 0.1 weight %.8. The artificial hair fiber of claim 7 , wherein:an antistatic agent is further adhered on the artificial hair fiber; ...

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09-05-2019 дата публикации

REACTIVE ANTIBACTERIAL COMPOUND AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20190133123A1
Автор: CHEN Shiguo, Yuan Lingjun
Принадлежит:

A reactive antibacterial compound is represented by the general formula (I): 2. The antibacterial compound of claim 1 , wherein the Rand the Rindependently for each occurrence represent —(CH)CH claim 1 , and u is an integer within a range from 0 to 17.3. The antibacterial compound of claim 1 , wherein the Rand the R′ independently for each occurrence represent —(CH)— claim 1 , and n is an integer within a range from 1 to 18.4. The antibacterial compound of claim 1 , wherein the Rrepresents OCN-L-NHCOOR′ or OCN-L-NHCONHR′.7. The preparation method for the antibacterial compound of claim 6 , wherein the tertiary amine and the reactant B are reacting in the presence of catalyst C claim 6 , and the catalyst C represents at least one of organic amine claim 6 , a phosphorus compound claim 6 , or a metal-containing catalyst.8. The preparation method for the antibacterial compound of claim 7 , wherein the metal-containing catalyst represents tin tetrachloride claim 7 , tetrabutyl tin claim 7 , tributyl tin chloride claim 7 , dibutyl tin dichloride claim 7 , butyl tin trichloride claim 7 , tributyl tin cyanide claim 7 , dibutyl tin diacetate claim 7 , dibutyl tin dioctoate claim 7 , tributyl tin octoate claim 7 , diphenyl tin dioctoate claim 7 , dibutyl tin dibutoxy claim 7 , dibutyl tin bis(acetylacetoate) claim 7 , dibutyl tin bis(isooctylmaleate) claim 7 , dioctoate tin oxide claim 7 , dibutyl tin sulfide claim 7 , stannous oleate claim 7 , stannous tartrate claim 7 , dibutyl tin dilaurate claim 7 , stannous octoate claim 7 , or metal naphthenate.9. The preparation method for the antibacterial compound of claim 8 , wherein the catalyst C represents the metal naphthenate.10. The preparation method for the antibacterial compound of claim 9 , wherein the metal naphthenate represents at least one of copper naphthenate claim 9 , zinc naphthenate claim 9 , lead naphthenate claim 9 , lithium naphthenate claim 9 , cobalt naphthenate claim 9 , nickel naphthenate claim 9 , cadmium ...

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07-08-2014 дата публикации

Process for the Treatment of Synthetic Textiles with Cationic Biocides

Номер: US20140220842A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A process for the treatment of a synthetic textile (T) with a cationic biocide (B) and at least one anionic polymer (P) which comprises the step of treating the synthetic textile with an aqueous composition containing the cationic biocide (B) in a concentration (c1) and containing the anionic polymer (P) in a concentration (c2), wherein the concentrations (c1) and (c2) are selected so that the ratio (R) of negative charges of the anionic polymer (P) to the positive charges of the cationic biocide (B) is between 10:1 and 1:1, leads to textiles with long term biocide activity.

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15-09-2022 дата публикации

FIBER TREATMENT AGENT, FIBERS FOR ARTIFICIAL HAIR AND HEADDRESS PRODUCT

Номер: US20220290366A1
Принадлежит: Denka Company Limited

A fiber treatment agent can provide artificial hair fiber with smooth and dry texture. A fiber treatment agent includes water; silicone oil; and ionic liquid. Content of the sum of the silicone oil and the ionic liquid with respect to the water is 2 parts by weight or more and less than 10 parts by weight. Content of the silicone oil with respect to the weight of the water is more than 0.5 parts by weight and 9.5 parts by weight or less. Content of the ionic liquid with respect to the weight of the water is 0.2 parts by weight or more and 5.0 parts by weight or less. 1. A fiber treatment agent , comprising:water;silicone oil; andionic liquid; wherein:content of the silicone oil with respect to 100 parts by weight of the water is more than 0.5 parts by weight and 9.5 parts by weight or less; andcontent of the ionic liquid with respect to 100 parts by weight of the water is 0.2 parts by weight or more and 5.0 parts by weight or less.2. The fiber treatment agent of claim 1 , wherein:the silicone oil is amino-modified silicone oil; andthe ionic liquid contains ammonium ion.3. An artificial hair fiber surface-treated with the fiber treatment agent of .4. The artificial hair fiber of claim 3 , wherein a total amount of the silicone oil and the ionic liquid adhered on the artificial hair fiber is 0.03 to 1.0 weight % with respect to a weight of the artificial hair fiber.5. An artificial hair fiber claim 3 , wherein:silicone oil and ionic liquid are adhered on the artificial hair fiber;adhesion amount of the silicone oil is 0.02 weight % or more and 0.5 weight % or less with respect to a weight of the artificial hair fiber; andadhesion amount of the ionic liquid is 0.01 weight % or more and 0.5 weight % or less with respect to the weight of the artificial hair fiber.6. A headdress product comprising the artificial hair fiber of .7. An artificial hair fiber surface-treated with the fiber treatment agent of .8. The artificial hair fiber of claim 7 , wherein a total amount of ...

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31-05-2018 дата публикации

HIGH PERFORMANCE FABRIC RELEASE COMPOSITION AND USE THEREOF

Номер: US20180149779A1
Принадлежит:

The current invention provides for a composition and method for the improvement of fabric release in applications such as tissue and towel making processes. The method comprises treating the surface of a fabric in structured sheet making applications using compositions containing hydrophobic quaternary amines in combination with other hydrophobes and surfactants. 1. A method for reducing paper adhesion to fabric surfaces in a papermaking process comprising:applying to the fabric surface a composition comprising:a) a hydrophobic quaternized aminoamide selected from the group consisting of hydrophobic cyclic imidazolines, non-cyclic quaternized aminoamides, or mixtures thereof;b) an additional hydrophobic component selected from the group consisting of mineral oils, vegetable oils, silicon oils, polyalphaolefins, or mixtures thereof; andc) one or more non-ionic surfactant selected from the group consisting of glycol, esters of glycol, mono-esters of fatty acids, di-esters of fatty acids, and mixtures thereof; andwherein the hydrophobic quaternized aminoamide comprises from about 20% to about 65% by weight of the total composition; the additional hydrophobic component comprises from about 1% to about 60% by weight of the total composition; and the one or more non-ionic surfactant comprises from about 1% to about 20% of the total composition to a fabric surface.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fabric surface is a through air dryer (TAD) fabric surface claim 1 , a structured fabric surface claim 1 , a papermaking belt claim 1 , a textured or structured belt or combinations thereof.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the fabric surface is a TAD fabric surface.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the composition is applied to the fabric surface by a spraying process or roller applicators.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the composition is applied to the fabric surface by a spraying process.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the additional hydrophobic component ...

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09-06-2016 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A DYE SCAVENGING SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20160160438A1
Принадлежит:

A method for manufacturing a dye scavenging substrate which comprises the steps of: (a) providing an absorbent substrate; (b) passing the substrate through a bath containing an alkaline solution of a dye scavenging compound selected from: (i) a N-trisubstituted ammonium-2-hydroxy-3-halopropyl compound having the general formula (I), or (ii) a salt of epoxy propyl ammonium having the general formula (II), or a combination thereof; (c) subjecting the substrate to a pressure of from about 0.04 MPa to about 0.40 MPa; (d) wrapping the substrate in a water impermeable material and rotating the substrate for a period of from about 12 hours to about 60 hours; (e) removing the water impermeable material and passing the substrate through a bath containing an acid solution; (f) subjecting the substrate to a pressure of from about 0.15 MPa to about 0.40 MPa; and (g) drying the substrate. 2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein in step (c) claim 1 , the pressure is from about 0.05 MPa to about 0.35 MPa.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein in step (c) claim 1 , the pressure is obtained by passing the substrate between a pair of rollers.4. A method according to claim 3 , wherein in step (c) claim 3 , the substrate is passed through the rollers at a speed of from about 10 m.minto about 60 m.min.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein in step (d) claim 1 , the substrate is rotated for a period of from about 24 hours to about 48 hours.6. A method according to claim 1 , wherein in step (d) claim 1 , the temperature is from about 10° C. to about 100° C.7. A method according to claim 1 , wherein in step (b) claim 1 , the alkaline solution is at a temperature of from about 10° C. to about 30° C.8. A method according to claim 1 , wherein in step (e) claim 1 , the acid solution comprises water and a hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution.9. A method according to claim 1 , wherein in step (f) claim 1 , the pressure is from about 0.20 MPa to about 0.35 MPa.10. A method according to ...

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07-06-2018 дата публикации

FIBROUS BASIC MAGNESIUM SULFATE, PRODUCTION PROCESS THEREFOR AND RESIN COMPOSITION THEREOF

Номер: US20180155533A1
Принадлежит: KYOWA CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Fibrous basic magnesium sulfate having excellent acid resistance. A fibrous powder comprising the fibrous basic magnesium sulfate, and an anionic surfactant (A) and a cationic surfactant (B), both coating the surface of the fibrous basic magnesium sulfate. 1. A fibrous powder comprising fibrous basic magnesium sulfate , and an anionic surfactant (A) and a cationic surfactant (B) , both coating the surface of the fibrous basic magnesium sulfate.2. The fibrous powder according to claim 1 , wherein the coating amount of the anionic surfactant (A) is 0.1 to 10 wt % based on the fibrous basic magnesium sulfate.3. The fibrous powder according to claim 1 , wherein the coating amount of the cationic surfactant (B) is 0.1 to 10 wt % based on the fibrous basic magnesium sulfate.4. The fibrous powder according to which has an average fiber length of 10 to 100 μm claim 1 , an average fiber diameter of 0.1 to 2 μm and an average aspect ratio of 10 to 1 claim 1 ,000.5. The fibrous powder according to claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition of the fibrous basic magnesium sulfate is Mg(OH).SO.3HO.6. The fibrous powder according to claim 1 , wherein the anionic surfactant (A) is at least one selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid claim 1 , sulfonic acid claim 1 , sulfuric acid ester claim 1 , phosphoric acid ester and salts thereof and has a hydrocarbon group having 10 to 40 carbon atoms as a hydrophobic group.8. The fibrous powder according to claim 1 , wherein the cationic surfactant (B) is at least one selected from the group consisting of amine salts and quaternary ammonium salts and has a hydrocarbon group having 10 to 40 carbon atoms as a hydrophobic group.11. A resin composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a resin and 0.1 to 200 parts by weight of the fibrous powder of .12. A molded product of the resin composition of .13. A process for producing the fibrous powder of claim 1 , comprising the steps of:(i) dispersing fibrous basic magnesium sulfate in ...

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22-09-2022 дата публикации

ACTIVE APPAREL AND FABRIC AND COVERINGS

Номер: US20220298674A1
Принадлежит:

A fabric delivers active ingredients to a surface when the fabric includes a moist-vapor porous combination of fabric materials, and the fabric comprises at least 0.5% by total weight of at least one layer of the fabric of a superabsorbent polymer fiber. The superabsorbent polymer fiber contains an absorbed aqueous reservoir of an aqueous solution carrying the active ingredients. The superabsorbent fiber has a coating on its surface of an aqueous penetrable layer through which a liquid in the absorbed aqueous reservoir can migrate or flow, carrying the active ingredients onto an exposed surface of the superabsorbent polymer fiber, so that the active ingredients on the surface of the superabsorbent polymer can react or interact with an environment in contact with the active ingredients on the superabsorbent polymer fiber surface. 1. A fabric for delivering active ingredients to a surface when that fabric is positioned against the surface , the fabric comprising a moisture vapor porous combination of fabric materials , and the fabric comprises at least 0.5% by total weight of at least one layer of the fabric of a superabsorbent polymer fiber , and the superabsorbent polymer fiber contains an absorbed aqueous reservoir of an aqueous liquid solution carrying the active ingredients , and wherein the superabsorbent fiber has a coating on its surface through which the liquid solution in the absorbed aqueous reservoir can migrate or flow , carrying the active ingredients onto an exposed surface of the superabsorbent polymer fiber , so that the active ingredients in the liquid solution on the surface of the superabsorbent polymer can react or interact with an environment in contact with the active ingredients in the liquid solution on the surface of the superabsorbent polymer fiber.2. The fabric of wherein the coating on the surface of the superabsorbent polymer acts as a carrier that is able to absorb sufficient moisture from an ambient environment of 50% relative humidity ...

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15-06-2017 дата публикации

ANTIVIRAL FINISHED PRODUCT PRODUCTION METHOD, AND ANTIVIRAL FINISHED PRODUCT PRODUCED BY THE METHOD

Номер: US20170167075A1
Принадлежит: OSAKA KASEI CO., LTD.

According to the present disclosure, a resin product is brought in contact with a treatment liquid containing an antiviral compound (A) of a quaternary ammonium halide having a molecular weight of not greater than 1500 and, in this state, heat-treated under a normal pressure or under an increased pressure, whereby the antiviral compound (A) is immobilized on at least a surface of the resin product. Thus, an excellent antiviral finished product having water resistance and laundry durability is provided. 18-. (canceled)9. An antiviral finished product production method for producing an antiviral finished product having an antiviral property , the method comprising the steps of:preparing a resin product;preparing a treatment liquid containing an antiviral compound of a quaternary ammonium halide having a molecular weight of not greater than 1500; andimmobilizing the antiviral compound on at least a surface of the resin product by heat-treating the resin product under a normal atmospheric pressure or under an increased pressure with the resin product in contact with the treatment liquid.10. The antiviral finished product production method according to claim 9 , wherein the resin product comprises at least one resin selected from a polyester resin claim 9 , a polyamide resin claim 9 , an acryl resin and a polyurethane resin.11. The antiviral finished product production method according to claim 9 , wherein the resin product comprises a polyester resin.12. The antiviral finished product production method according to claim 9 ,wherein, in the step of immobilizing the antiviral compound on at least the surface of the resin product, having the resin product in contact with the treatment liquid is performed by spraying the treatment liquid onto the resin product, by immersing the resin product in the treatment liquid or by coating the resin product with the treatment liquid, andwherein, in the step of immobilizing the antiviral compound on at least the surface of the resin ...

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28-06-2018 дата публикации

COMPOSITION FOR THE PERMANENT HYDROPHILIC FINISHING OF TEXTILE FIBERS AND TEXTILE PRODUCTS

Номер: US20180179700A1
Принадлежит:

A composition to be used for providing a permanent hydrophilic finishing of textile fibers and textile products made thereof consists of a hydrophilically modified or amphoteric polydimethylsiloxane in a proportion of 3 to 30 weight percent, a quaternary ammonium compound in a proportion of 25 to 85 weight percent, the quaternary ammonium compound having a melting point of at least 55° C.; a fatty alcohol having a melting point of at least 60° C. in a proportion of 0 to 25 weight percent; a non-ionic consistency enhancer in a proportion of 0 to 40 weight percent and at least one dispersion additive in a proportion of 0 to 10 weight percent. The composition is preferably present as granulate and has a melting point of at least 45° C. 1. A composition for permanent hydrophilic finishing of polyolefin fibers , polyester fibers and bicomponent fibers made of polyolefins and polyesters , and textile products made thereof , consisting of:(A)a hydrophilically modified polyalkylsiloxane in a proportion of 3 to 30 weight percent;(B) a cationic surfactant based on a quaternary ammonium compound in a proportion of 25 to 85 weight percent, the quaternary ammonium compound having a melting point of at least 45° C.;(C) an, optionally hydroxylated, fatty alcohol having a melting point of at least 40° C. in a proportion of 0 to 25 weight percent;(D) a non-ionic consistency enhancer in a proportion of 0 to 40 weight percent, the consistency enhancer having a melting point of at least 45° C. and being selected from the group consisting of alkoxylated C12-C28 fatty alcohols, optionally alkoxylated C12-C28 fatty acid amides, alkoxylated C12-C28 fatty acids, alkoxylated C12-C28 fatty acid esters and optionally alkoxylated C12-C28 fatty acid esters of polyfunctional alcohols, C12-C22 alkyl polyglycosides, synthetic and natural waxes and any mixture thereof; and(E) a hydrotropic dispersion additive in a proportion of 0 to 10 weight percent, based on the total weight of the composition;the ...

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29-06-2017 дата публикации

METHOD FOR FUSING ARAMID/ARAMID FIBRES

Номер: US20170183460A1
Принадлежит:

A method for welding aramid fibers, wherein a) at least one area of an aramid fiber is treated with an ionic liquid so that the aramid is partially dissolved, b) the aramid fiber is contacted via the dissolved area with another aramid fiber area with pressure being applied to the contact area, and subsequently c) the partially dissolved area of the aramid is re-coagulated. 1. A method for welding aramid fibers comprising: i) α value <0.6 and β value >0.8;', 'ii) difference of β value minus α value >0.45,', 'wherein the α value and β value are Kamlet-Taft solvent parameters,, 'a) treating at least one area of an aramid fiber with an ionic liquid so that the aramid is partially dissolved, wherein the ionic liquid meets at least one of the following two criteriab) contacting the aramid fiber via the dissolved area with another aramid fiber area, and subsequentlyc) causing or allowing the partially dissolved area of the aramid to become re-coagulated.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the aramid fibers are selected from the group comprising meta-aramid und para-aramid copolymers.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the ionic liquid comprises a salt claim 2 ,wherein the salt cation is selected from a quaternary ammonium, phosphonium, guanidinium, pyridinium, pyrimidinium, pyridazinium, pyrazinium, piperidinium, morpholinium, piperazinium, pyrrolium, pyrrolidinium, oxazolium, thiazolium, triazinium, imidazolium, triazolium, protonated guanidinium, halide, selected from the group comprising F—, Cl—, Br—', {'br': None, 'i': 'n', '[R-COO]—\u2003\u2003(Vd)'}, 'carboxylate of the general formula'}], 'and the salt anion is selected from'} carbonate,', {'br': None, 'i': 's', '[R-OCOO]—\u2003\u2003(Vf)'}, 'alkylcarbonate of the general formula'}], 'wherein Rn represents hydrogen, (C1-10)alkyl, (C3-10)cycloalkyl, (C2-10)alkenyl, (C3 10)cycloalkenyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, preferably (C1-8)alkyl, (C3-8)cycloalkyl, (C2-8)alkenyl, (C3-8)cycloalkenyl, 5- to 6-membered ...

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05-07-2018 дата публикации

WIPER WITH USE INDICATOR

Номер: US20180184876A1
Принадлежит:

Disposable cleaning wipes having a use indicator are provided that are suitable for use in home and industrial cleaning applications. The cleaning wipes comprise cellulosic fibers, an antimicrobial agent and an indicator complex, the indicator complex including (i) a colored compound selected from the group consisting of a phthalocyanine compound, an ultramarine compound, and an iron oxide compound, and (ii) a cationic agent. The indicator complex is releasably attached, by ionic bonding, to a discrete region of the fibrous sheet. The anti-microbial compound is also attached, by ionic bonding, to the fibrous sheet. Thus, in use, the indicator complex is released by the fibrous sheet commensurate with the release of antimicrobial agent. The release and loss of the indicator complex provides the user with an indication of when the antimicrobial agent within the fibrous sheet is substantially depleted and the cleaning wipe should be replaced. 1. A cleaning article comprising:a fibrous sheet comprising cellulosic fibers, said fibrous sheet having opposed first and second outer surfaces;a cationic antimicrobial agent releasably attached to said cellulosic fiber;a complex comprising a dye and said antimicrobial agent and wherein said complex is stable against oxidation and reduction having an ORP of between 0 and 1.61 V; andwherein said complex forms a graphic and is present on less than about 25% of the area of the first outer surface of said sheet.2. The cleaning article of wherein said dye comprises a phthalocyanine compound and/or a derivative thereof.3. The cleaning article of wherein said dye is selected from the group consisting of metallophthalocyanines claim 1 , ultramarines claim 1 , iron oxides claim 1 , and derivatives thereof.4. The cleaning article of wherein said dye comprises a metallophthalocyanine.5. The cleaning article of wherein said complex is water insoluble.6. The cleaning article of wherein said antimicrobial agent is selected from the group ...

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06-07-2017 дата публикации

LIQUID ANTIMICROBIAL COMPRISING A WATER-SOLUBLE POLYMER AND A WATER-SOLUBLE ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT

Номер: US20170188577A1
Автор: HARRIS Keith John
Принадлежит: Fantex Limited

This invention relates to a liquid antimicrobial composition comprising: (a) water, (b) a water-soluble polymer, and (c) at least one water-soluble antimicrobial; as well as to an item of clothing, a curtain, a blind, an item of bedding, wallpaper or laundry product comprising the water-soluble polymer and the at least one water-soluble antimicrobial. This invention also relates to a method of preparing the liquid antimicrobial composition comprising the step of mixing water, a water-soluble polymer, and at least one aqueous solution of a water-soluble antimicrobial. 1. A liquid antimicrobial composition comprising:(a) water;(b) a water-soluble polymer; and(c) at least one water-soluble antimicrobial.2. The liquid antimicrobial composition as claimed in claim 1 , comprising:(a) 50-60 wt % of the water;(b) 3-7 wt % of the water-soluble polymer; and(c) 35-45 wt % of the at least one water-soluble antimicrobial.3. The liquid antimicrobial composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the water-soluble polymer is a water-soluble polyalkyl alcohol or polyhexamethylene biguanide.4. The liquid antimicrobial composition as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the water-soluble polyalkyl alcohol is polyvinyl alcohol.5. The liquid antimicrobial composition as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the polyvinyl alcohol is at least partially hydrolysed.6. The liquid antimicrobial composition as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the polyvinyl alcohol is 85-93% hydrolysed.7. The liquid antimicrobial composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one water-soluble antimicrobial is a quaternary ammonium compound.8. The liquid antimicrobial composition as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the quaternary ammonium compound is a quaternary ammonium alkyl compound.9. The liquid antimicrobial composition as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the quaternary ammonium alkyl compound is benzalkonium chloride or didecyldimethylammonium chloride.10. The liquid antimicrobial composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein ...

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22-07-2021 дата публикации

TEXTILES HAVING ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES

Номер: US20210222357A1
Принадлежит:

A process of making a textile material antimicrobial includes treating the textile material using an exhaust process, where the liquor includes a solvent and one or more antimicrobial agents selected from silver cations, a quaternary ammonium organosilane compound, polyglucosamine, propiconazole, and polyhexamethylene biguanide, and where the one or more antimicrobial agents form a homogeneous mixture with the solvent. The process further includes drying the textile material to evaporate water in the textile material and curing the textile material after the water in the textile material has been evaporated by the drying, where curing is conducted at a curing temperature of at least 150° C. and of at most 205° C. 1. A process of making a textile material antimicrobial , the process comprising the steps of:treating the textile material using an exhaust process, wherein the liquor comprises a solvent and one or more antimicrobial agents selected from the group consisting of silver cations, a quaternary ammonium organosilane compound, polyglucosamine, propiconazole, and polyhexamethylene biguanide, wherein the one or more antimicrobial agents form a homogeneous mixture with the solvent;drying the textile material to evaporate water in the textile material and curing the textile material after the water in the textile material has been evaporated by the drying, wherein curing is conducted at a curing temperature of at least 150° C. and of at most 205° C.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the liquor has a temperature of at least 45° C.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the liquor has a temperature below boiling temperature.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the exhaust time is at most 120 minutes.5. The process of claim 1 , wherein the exhaust process is performed in a jet dyeing machine claim 1 , a continuous dyeing range machine claim 1 , or a jigger.6. The process of claim 5 , wherein the liquor has a pH-value of at most 6.9.7. The process of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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02-10-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR CONFERRING ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY TO A SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20140294906A1

In one embodiment, the invention relates to a method for rendering a non-metallic substrate stably antimicrobial. The method comprises: (a) contacting the substrate with an antimicrobial surfactant; (b) contacting the substrate with a polymeric binder; and (c) subjecting the substrate, surfactant, and binder to conditions at which the substrate becomes stably antimicrobial. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a substrate into which an antimicrobial surfactant and a binder have penetrated. 1. A method for rendering a non-metallic substrate stably antimicrobial , the method comprising:(a) contacting the substrate with an antimicrobial surfactant;(b) contacting the substrate with a polymeric binder; and(c) subjecting the substrate, surfactant, and binder to conditions at which the substrate becomes stably antimicrobial;{'sub': 2', '2', '2', '2, 'sup': 1a', '2', '1b', '3', '1a', '2', '1b', '3, 'claim-text': [{'sup': '4', 'X and Y independently represent O or NR;'}, {'sup': 1a', '1b, 'sub': '3', 'Rand Rindependently represent —H or —CH;'}, {'sup': 2', '3, 'Rand Rindependently represent an alkyl group having 1 to about 12 carbon atoms; and'}, {'sup': '4', 'sub': 3', '2', '3, 'Rrepresents —H, —CH, or —CHCH.'}], 'wherein the binder is a homopolymer comprising monomers having the formula CH═C(R)—C(O)—X—Ror CH═C(R)—Y—C(O)—R, or a copolymer comprising monomers having the formula CH═C(R)—C(O)—X—Rand CH═C(R)—Y—C(O)—R; wherein2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the act of rendering a substrate antimicrobial inhibits the growth of bacteria claim 1 , mold claim 1 , and fungus.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate claim 1 , surfactant claim 1 , and binder are maintained at a minimum temperature of about 70° F. and a maximum temperature of about 600° F. claim 1 , or any temperature therebetween.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is contacted first with the antimicrobial surfactant and then with the binder.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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25-06-2020 дата публикации

REACTIVE ANTIBACTERIAL COMPOUND AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20200196598A1
Автор: CHEN Shiguo, Yuan Lingjun
Принадлежит: SHENZHEN UNIVERSITY

A reactive antibacterial compound and a preparation method thereof are provided herein. The reactive antibacterial compound is represented by the general formula (I) or (II): 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the isocyanate group is at an end of molecule of the antibacterial compound.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the functional group includes a hydroxyl or amino claim 1 , and the material includes fiber claim 1 , cotton textile claim 1 , nylon claim 1 , medical perfusion tube or packaging material claim 1 , or food package or food preservation material.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the functional group includes a hydroxyl claim 1 , and the material includes cotton fibers claim 1 , fibrilia claim 1 , polyester fibers claim 1 , or poly lactic acid (PLA).5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the functional group includes an amino claim 1 , and the material includes nylon.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the functional group includes an amide claim 1 , and the material includes wool claim 1 , pashm claim 1 , silk claim 1 , chinlon claim 1 , or aramid.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Rand the Rindependently for each occurrence represent —(CH)CH claim 1 , and u is an integer within a range from 0 to 17.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Rand the R′ independently for each occurrence represent —(CH)— claim 1 , and n is an integer within a range from 1 to 18.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Rrepresents OCN-L-NHCOOR′ or OCN-L-NHCONHR′.12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the Rand the R′ independently for each occurrence represent —(CH)— claim 11 , and n is an integer within a range from 1 to 18.14. The method of claim 11 , wherein the functional group includes a hydroxyl or amino claim 11 , and the material includes fiber claim 11 , cotton textile claim 11 , nylon claim 11 , medical perfusion tube or packaging material claim 11 , or food package or food preservation material.15. The method of claim 11 , wherein the functional group includes a ...

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26-07-2018 дата публикации

NONWOVEN FABRIC FOR INCREASING THE AVAILABILITY OF QUATERNARY AMMONIUM IN SOLUTION

Номер: US20180206485A1
Принадлежит:

Wipes for preventing quaternary ammonium (“quat”) depletion suitable for commercial applications (e.g., industrial and consumer disinfectant wipes) are provided. The wipe includes at least one nonwoven layer, at least one pulp layer, and a cationic additive. The at least one nonwoven layer and the at least one pulp layer may be hydroentangled to form a hydroentangled nonwoven fabric having a first surface and a second surface. Additionally, the cationic additive may be disposed on at least one of the first surface or the second surface. 116-. (canceled)17. A method for forming a wipe , comprising:(a) hydroentangling at least one nonwoven layer and at least one pulp layer together to form a hydroentangled nonwoven fabric having a first surface and a second surface; and(b) applying a cationic additive onto at least one of the first surface or the second surface.18. The method according to claim 17 , further comprising:(a) meltspinning a polymer composition; and(b) forming the at least one nonwoven layer.19. The method according to claim 17 , further comprising:(a) positioning the first surface of the hydroentangled nonwoven fabric directly or indirectly onto an image transfer device having a three-dimensional pattern; and(b) applying jets of fluid directly or indirectly to the second surface of the hydroentangled nonwoven fabric to impart a three-dimensional pattern onto the hydroentangled nonwoven fabric.20. The method according to claim 17 , wherein the step of applying a cationic additive onto at least one of the first surface or the second surface comprises applying the cationic polymer additive via one or more of a spray nozzle claim 17 , a foam applicator claim 17 , a pad claim 17 , or a kiss roll.21. The method of claim 17 , wherein the at least one nonwoven layer comprises a first nonwoven layer and a second nonwoven layer claim 17 , wherein the method further comprises (a) disposing the at least one pulp layer between the first nonwoven layer and the second ...

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04-07-2019 дата публикации

ANTIBACTERIAL REGENERATED CELLULOSIC FIBERS AND PROCESS OF PREPARATION THEREOF

Номер: US20190203409A1
Принадлежит:

An antibacterial regenerated cellulosic fiber is disclosed. The antibacterial regenerated cellulosic fiber comprises a quaternary ammonium compound in a concentration range of 0.05-1% w/w on the regenerated cellulosic fiber. 1. An antibacterial regenerated cellulosic fiber comprising a quaternary ammonium compound in a concentration range of 0.05-1% w/w on the regenerated cellulosic fiber.2. The antibacterial regenerated cellulosic fiber as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the quaternary ammonium compound is in a concentration range of 0.1-1% w/w on cellulosic fiber.3. The antibacterial regenerated cellulosic fiber as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the quaternary ammonium compound is selected from the group consisting of dodecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DDAC) claim 1 , C8-C18 alkyl trimethyl ammonium chlorides (such as trimethyloctylammonium chloride claim 1 , decyltrimethyl ammonium chloride and hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium chloride) claim 1 , soyalkyltrimethyl ammonium chloride claim 1 , dicocalkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride claim 1 , alkyl-benzyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides (such as benzyldimethylstearyl ammonium chloride claim 1 , benzyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride orcocalkyl(2 claim 1 ,4-dichlorobenzyl) dimethyl ammonium chloride claim 1 , Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride claim 1 , OctylDecyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride claim 1 , Didecyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride claim 1 , Dioctyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride claim 1 , silicon based quaternary ammonium salts such as 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl dimethyl octadecyl ammonium chloride claim 1 , 3-(trimethoxysilyl) propylmethyldi(decyl)ammonium chloride claim 1 , 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl octadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride and mixtures thereof.4. The antibacterial regenerated cellulosic fiber as claimed in claim 1 , has an antibacterial activity of more than 99% after at least 20 wash cycles.5. The antibacterial regenerated cellulosic fiber as claimed in retains antibacterial activity during downstream processing.6. ...

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11-08-2016 дата публикации

Method for producing sizing agent-coated carbon fibers, and sizing agent-coated carbon fibers

Номер: US20160230332A1
Принадлежит: TORAY INDUSTRIES INC

Disclosed is a method for producing a sizing agent-coated carbon fibers, wherein at least one kind of sizing agent that is selected from the group consisting of sizing agents (a), (b) and (c) is used for coating, in each of the sizing agents a bi- or higher functional epoxy compound (A1) and/or an epoxy compound (A2) being used as a component (A), and the epoxy compound (A2) having a mono- or higher functional epoxy group and at least one functional group that is selected from among a hydroxyl group, an amide group, an imide group, a urethane group, a urea group, a sulfonyl group and a sulfo group. The sizing agent is applied to carbon fibers and the resulting is subjected to a heat treatment within the temperature range of 160-260° C. for 30-600 seconds.

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19-08-2021 дата публикации

TEXTILES HAVING ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES

Номер: US20210254272A1
Принадлежит:

A process of making a textile material antimicrobial includes treating the textile material using a liquor application process, where two or more antimicrobial agents selected from a quaternary ammonium organosilane compound, propiconazole, and polyhexamethylene biguanide, or two or more antimicrobial agents selected from polyglucosamine, propiconazole, and polyhexamethylene biguanide, or three or more antimicrobial agents selected from a quaternary ammonium organosilane compound, polyglucosamine, propiconazole, and polyhexamethylene biguanide are applied to the textile material. The textile material is dried and cured, where curing is conducted at a curing temperature of at least 150° C. and of at most 205° C. 1. A process of making a textile material antimicrobial , the process comprising the steps of: two or more antimicrobial agents selected from the group consisting of a quaternary ammonium organosilane compound, propiconazole, and polyhexamethylene biguanide, or', 'two or more antimicrobial agents selected from the group consisting of polyglucosamine, propiconazole, and polyhexamethylene biguanide, or', 'three or more antimicrobial agents selected from the group consisting of a quaternary ammonium organosilane compound, polyglucosamine, propiconazole, and polyhexamethylene biguanide', 'are applied to the textile material;, 'treating the textile material using a liquor application process, wherein'}drying and curing the textile material, wherein curing is conducted at a curing temperature of at least 150° C. and of at most 205° C.2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the liquor application process is an exhaust process.3. The process of claim 2 , wherein the liquor comprises a solvent claim 2 , and the antimicrobial agents form a homogeneous mixture with the solvent.4. The process of claim 3 , wherein the process comprises a second process cycle being performed after the exhaust process and comprising the steps of:treating the textile material using a liquor ...

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16-08-2018 дата публикации

SOLID CONCENTRATED FABRIC SOFTENER COMPOSITION

Номер: US20180230402A1
Принадлежит:

A solid fabric softening composition is disclosed which includes a quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound which is stabilized to form a solid with a mixture of a water soluble organic salt and a medium to long chain carboxylic acid. This stabilizing combination has been shown to effectively form a solid quaternary ammonium based fabric softening composition with up to as much as 70% by weight of quaternary ammonium compound. The formulations are stable at typical storage temperatures of up to 110° F. and provide fabric softening similar to and even superior to other traditional liquid formulations. 1. A solid cast fabric softening composition comprising:(a) a fabric softening amount of a quaternary ammonium compound(b) a medium to long chain carboxylic acid, and(c) a water soluble organic salt, wherein the medium to long chain carboxylic acid and water soluble organic salt are in a ratio sufficient to stabilize the quaternary ammonium compound in a solid non-weeping formulation at 110° F.2. The solid cast fabric softening composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises between about 40 wt. % and about 70 wt. % of the quaternary ammonium compound.3. The solid cast fabric softening composition according to wherein said quaternary ammonium compound is a di-tallow quaternary ammonium compound.4. The solid cast fabric softening composition according to wherein said quaternary ammonium compound is methyl bis[ethyl (tallowate)]-2-hydroxyethyl ammonium methyl sulfate.5. The solid cast fabric softening composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises a fabric softening amount of a quaternary ammonium compound that has been stabilized with a combination of from about 0.1 wt. % and about 4 wt. % of medium to long chain carboxylic acid and from about 10% wt. % to about 60 wt. % of water soluble organic salt.6. The solid cast fabric softener of claim 1 , comprising a sufficient amount of Sokalan DCS to reduce the amount of ...

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25-07-2019 дата публикации

MICRO CELLULOSE FIBER COMPLEX

Номер: US20190225712A1
Принадлежит: KAO CORPORATION

A fine cellulose fiber composite in which a modifying group is bound to a carboxy group of fine cellulose fibers, the fine cellulose fibers having a carboxy group content of 0.1 mmol/g or more, wherein the fine cellulose fiber composite has an average aspect ratio of 1 or more and 150 or less; and a resin composition containing the fine cellulose fiber composite and a resin. The resin composition containing a fine cellulose fiber composite of the present invention has excellent heat resistance, and the molded article of this resin composition has excellent mechanical strength, heat resistance, and dimensional stability. Accordingly, the present invention can be suitably used in various industrial applications such as daily sundries, household electric appliance parts, wrapping materials for household electric appliance parts, and automobile parts. 1. A fine cellulose fiber composite in which a modifying group is bound to a carboxy group of fine cellulose fibers , the fine cellulose fibers having a carboxy group content of 0.1 mmol/g or more , wherein the fine cellulose fiber composite has an average aspect ratio of 1 or more and 95 or less.2. The fine cellulose fiber composite according to claim 1 , wherein a compound having the modifying group is bound via an ionic bonding and/or a covalent bonding to a carboxy group of the fine cellulose fibers.3. The fine cellulose fiber composite according to claim 1 , wherein the fine cellulose fibers are a processed product obtained by subjecting cellulose fibers to at least one of the treatments selected from biochemical treatments claim 1 , chemical treatments claim 1 , and mechanical treatments.4. The fine cellulose fiber composite according to claim 3 , wherein the chemical treatment is an acid hydrolysis treatment.5. The fine cellulose fiber composite according to claim 1 , wherein the number of kinds of modifying groups bound to a carboxy group of the fine cellulose fibers is two or more.6. The fine cellulose fiber ...

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23-07-2020 дата публикации

FLEXIBLE ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND METHODS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION

Номер: US20200235245A1
Принадлежит:

A flexible electronic component in this disclosure comprises a flexible fabric substrate and a smoothing layer formed on the flexible fabric substrate. A layer of nanoplatelets derived from a layered material is deposited on the smoothing layer by inkjet printing. The layer of nanoplatelets may form a first layer of a first nanoplatelet material and there may be provided at least a second layer, of a different nanoplatelet material, formed at least in part on the first layer. First and second electrodes are provided in contact respectively with the first and second layers. 1. A flexible electronic component comprising a flexible fabric substrate , a smoothing layer formed on the flexible fabric substrate and a deposited layer of nanoplatelets derived from a layered material formed on the smoothing layer.2. The flexible electronic component according to wherein said deposited layer of nanoplatelets forms a first layer of a first nanoplatelet material and there is provided at least a second layer claim 1 , of a different nanoplatelet material claim 1 , formed at least in part on the first layer.3. The flexible electronic component according to wherein there are additionally provided at least first and second electrodes claim 2 , in contact respectively with the first and second layers.4. The flexible electronic component according to in the form of a transistor.5. The flexible electronic component according to in the form of a field effect transistor.6. The flexible electronic component according to wherein the first layer is formed of graphene and the second layer is formed of h-BN.7. The flexible electronic component according to wherein the first layer is provided with source and drain electrodes and the second layer is provided with a gate electrode claim 6 , the source claim 6 , drain and gate electrodes being separated from the interface between the first layer and the second layer.8. The flexible electronic component according to wherein the first layer is ...

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30-09-2021 дата публикации

TEXTILES HAVING ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES

Номер: US20210301461A1
Принадлежит:

A process of making a textile material antimicrobial includes a first process cycle including treating the textile material using a liquor application process that includes one or more antimicrobial agents, and subjecting the treated textile material to a heat treatment. The process also includes a second process cycle being performed after the first process cycle and including treating the textile material using a liquor application process that includes one or more antimicrobial agents, and drying the textile material to evaporate water in the textile material and curing the treated textile material after the water in the textile material has been evaporated by the drying. 1. A process of making a textile material antimicrobial , comprising treating the textile material using a liquor application process, wherein the liquor comprises one or more antimicrobial agents;', 'subjecting the treated textile material to a heat treatment;, 'a first process cycle comprising the steps of treating the textile material using a liquor application process, wherein the liquor comprises one or more antimicrobial agents, and the value of dynamic viscosity of the liquor at 20° C. and/or 80° C., in centipoise (cP), is at most 20% higher than the dynamic viscosity of water at 20° C. and/or 80° C.;', 'drying the textile material to evaporate water in the textile material and curing the treated textile material after the water in the textile material has been evaporated by the drying, wherein curing is conducted at least partially at a curing temperature of at least 150° C., 'and comprising a second process cycle being performed after the first process cycle and comprising the steps of2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the one or more antimicrobial agents are selected from the group consisting of a quaternary ammonium organosilane compound claim 1 , polyglucosamine claim 1 , propiconazole claim 1 , and polyhexamethylene biguanide.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the liquor of the ...

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14-09-2017 дата публикации

ANTIBACTERIAL/ANTIFUNGAL FINISHED PRODUCT PRODUCTION METHOD, AND ANTIBACTERIAL/ANTIFUNGAL FINISHED PRODUCT PRODUCED BY THE METHOD

Номер: US20170260688A1
Принадлежит: OSAKA KASEI CO., LTD.

According to the present disclosure, a resin product is brought into contact with a treatment liquid containing an antibacterial antifungal compound (A) of a quaternary ammonium salt compound having a molecular weight of not greater than 1500 and, in this state, heat-treated under a normal atmospheric pressure or under an increased pressure, whereby the antibacterial antifungal compound (A) is immobilized on at least a surface of the resin product. Thus, an excellent antibacterial/antifungal finished product having water resistance and laundry durability is provided. 18-. (canceled)9. An antibacterial/antifungal finished product production method for producing an antibacterial/antifungal finished product having antibacterial and antifungal properties , the method comprising the steps of:preparing a resin product;preparing a treatment liquid containing an antibacterial antifungal compound of a quaternary ammonium salt compound having a molecular weight of not greater than 1500; andimmobilizing the antibacterial antifungal compound on at least a surface of the resin product by heat-treating the resin product under a normal atmospheric pressure or under an increased pressure, with the resin product in contact with the treatment liquid.10. The antibacterial/antifungal finished product production method according to claim 9 , wherein the resin product comprises at least one resin selected from a polyester resin claim 9 , a polyamide resin claim 9 , an acryl resin and a polyurethane resin.11. The antibacterial/antifungal finished product production method according to claim 9 , wherein the resin product comprises a polyester resin.12. The antibacterial/antifungal finished product production method according to claim 9 ,wherein, in the step of immobilizing the antibacterial antifungal compound on at least the surface of the resin product, the resin product is brought into contact with the treatment liquid by spraying the treatment liquid onto the resin product, by ...

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15-10-2015 дата публикации

COMPOSITION FOR PERMANENTLY HYDROPHILIZING POLYOLEFIN FIBERS AND USE THEREOF

Номер: US20150292144A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a composition for permanently hydrophilizing polyolefin fibers and polyolefin filaments as well as nonwoven textile fabrics made thereof for use as hygiene products such as baby diapers and sanitary napkins or medicinal products such as incontinence products, wound dressings and surgical covers. 1. A composition for permanently hydrophilizing polyolefin fibers and filaments as well as nonwoven textile products made thereof , comprising{'sub': 6', '18', '6', '18', '6', '18', '6', '18', '6', '18', '8', '18', '6', '18, '(A) 15 to 50% by weight of at least one non-ionic surfactant, wherein the non-ionic surfactant is a compound selected from the group consisting of: alkoxylated C-Cfatty alcohols, alkoxylated C-Camines, alkoxylated C-Camides, alkoxylated C-Cfatty acids, alkoxylated C-Cfatty acid esters and alkoxylated C-Calkylphenols, and wherein the non-ionic surfactant has one or more branched or straight-chain, saturated or unsaturated C-Chydrocarbon chain;'} {'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2', '3', '1', '+', '−, 'sub': 2', 'n', '2', 'm, '[R—C(═O)—X—(CH)—NRR—(CH)—X—C(═O)—R]Y\u2003\u2003(I)'}, '(B) 15 to 50% by weight of at least one quaternary ammonium compound of the general formula (I)wherein{'sup': '1', 'Ris an alkyl group having 1 to 22 C atoms or an alkenyl group having 2 to 22 C atoms,'}{'sup': 2', '3, 'Rand Rindependently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 22 C atoms, hydroxyethyl or a polyglycol radical,'}{'sub': 3', '2', '4', 'z, 'X is an oxygen atom, NH, N—CHor a (OCH)group with z=1 to 10,'}{'sup': −', '−', '−', '−', '−, 'sub': 3', '3', '2', 'S', '3', '3, 'Yis one of the anions CHOSO, CHOSO, CHCOO, Cl, phosphate, lactate, citrate, and'}m and n independently represent an integer from 1 to 6; {'br': None, 'sup': 4', '5', '6, 'P(═O)(OR)(OR)(OR) \u2003\u2003(II)'}, '(C) 15 to 50% by weight of at least one neutralized phosphoric acid ester of the general formula (II), 'wherein the quaternary ammonium compound is present as a solid at room ...

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05-10-2017 дата публикации

Fiber sizing agent composition, fiber sizing agent dispersion, fiber sizing agent solution, method for producing fiber bundles, composite intermediate and fiber-reinforced composite material

Номер: US20170284015A1
Автор: Sayaka Sakaguchi
Принадлежит: Sanyo Chemical Industries Ltd

The present invention provides a fiber sizing agent composition containing a polyester resin (A) and a reactive compound (B), wherein the polyester resin (A) is a polyester resin having an HLB of 4 to 18 and a viscosity at 30° C. of 10 to 1,000,000 Pa·s, the reactive compound (B) is at least one reactive compound selected from the group consisting of blocked isocyanates, tertiary amines, tertiary amine salts, quaternary ammonium salts, quaternary phosphonium salts, and phosphine compounds, and the weight ratio of the polyester resin (A) to the reactive compound (B) [(A)/(B)] in the fiber sizing agent composition is 99.9/0.1 to 10/90.

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27-08-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR FUSING ARAMID/ARAMID FIBRES

Номер: US20200270405A1
Принадлежит:

A method for fusing aramid fibers, wherein a) at least one area of an aramid fiber is treated with an ionic liquid so that the aramid is partially dissolved, b) the aramid fiber is contacted via the dissolved area with another aramid fiber area with pressure being applied to the contact area, and subsequently c) the partially dissolved area of the aramid is re-coagulated. 1. A method for fusing aramid fibers comprising:a) treating a first area of an aramid fiber with an ionic liquid to form an at least paratially dissolved aramid fiber area,wherein the aramid fiber is selected from meta-aramid fiber, para-aramid fiber, and para-aramid copolymer fiber, i) αvalue<0.6 and β value>0.8;', 'ii) difference of β value minus a value≥0.45,, 'wherein the ionic liquid meets at least one of the following two criteriawherein the α value and β value are Kamlet-Taft solvent parameters;b) contacting the at least partially dissolved aramid fiber area with another aramid fiber area; andc) thereafter causing or allowing the least partially dissolved aramid fiber area to become re-coagulated so as adhere the first area of the aramid fiber to the other aramid fiber area.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ionic liquid comprises a cation and an anion and wherein:the cation is selected from the group consisting of a quaternary ammonium, phosphonium, guanidinium, pyridinium, pyrimidinium, pyridazinium, pyrazinium, piperidinium, morpholinium, piperazinium, pyrrolium, pyrrolidinium, oxazolium, thiazolium, triazinium, imidazolium, triazolium, and protonated guanidinium, and the anion is selected from the group consisting of halides, carboxylates, carbonate, alkylcarbonates, hydroxide, alkoxides, aryloxides, phosphate, alkyl phosphates, and dialkyl phosphates.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the anion is selected from the group consisting of:a halide selected from the group consisting of F—, Cl—, and Br—; {'br': None, 'sub': 'n', '[R—COO]—\u2003\u2003(Vd),'}, 'a carboxylate having a ...

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04-10-2018 дата публикации

POST-COATING COMPOSITION FOR REINFORCEMENT FIBERS

Номер: US20180282938A1
Принадлежит:

An aqueous post-coat composition for coating a fiber tow is disclosed. The aqueous composition includes about 0.5 to about 5.0 wt. % solids of a film former and about 0.05 to about 2.0 wt. % solids of a compatibilizer. The compatibilizer may be at least one of a silicone-based coupling agent, a titanate coupling agent, a zirconate coupling agent, gluteric dialdehyde, and a quaternary ammonium antistatic agent. 1. A composition for coating a fiber , the composition comprising:about 0.5 to about 5.0 wt. % solids of a film former, said film former comprising at least one of polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylacetate, and polyurethane; andabout 0.05 to about 2.0 wt. % solids of a compatibilizer, said compatibilizer comprising at least one of a silicone-based coupling agent, a titanate coupling agent, a zirconate coupling agent, organic dialdehyde, and a quaternary ammonium antistatic agent; andwater.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said fiber comprises at least one of glass claim 1 , carbon claim 1 , aramid claim 1 , polyesters claim 1 , polyolefins claim 1 , polyamides claim 1 , silicon carbide (SiC) claim 1 , and boron nitride fibers.3. The composition of claim 2 , wherein said fiber is a carbon fiber bundle comprising no greater than 12 claim 2 ,000 filaments.4. The composition of claim 2 , wherein said fiber is a carbon fiber bundle comprising between about 1 claim 2 ,000 and about 6 claim 2 ,000 filaments.5. (canceled)6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said film former consists of polyvinylpyrrolidone.7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein said polyvinylpyrrolidone has a molecular weight of 1 claim 6 ,000 claim 6 ,000 to 1 claim 6 ,700 claim 6 ,000.8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein said silicone-based coupling agent comprises at least one of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (A-1100) claim 1 , n-trimethoxy-silyl-propyl-ethylene-diamine (A-1120) claim 1 , γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (A-174) claim 1 , γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (A-187) claim ...

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12-09-2019 дата публикации

Coating Composition and Method

Номер: US20190276980A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a coating composition for fabrics containing microfibers including a polymer and pigment within the microfibers and also to a method of coating fabrics. 1. A coating composition comprising:microfibers comprising a polymer adapted to be adhesive on being subject to a temperature in the range of 80° C. to 140° C. and pigment within the microfibers; anda liquid carrier;wherein the microfibers are present in an amount of at least 1% w/w of the coating composition.2. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer comprises a thermoset polymer claim 1 , thermoplastic polymer or mixture thereof.3. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the microfibers are present in an amount of at least 10%.4. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the coating composition is shear thinning.5. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the liquid carrier is selected from the group consisting of water claim 1 , Cto Calkanols and mixtures thereof.6. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the pigment claim 1 , comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of conductive pigments claim 1 , fluorescent pigments claim 1 , opacifying agents claim 1 , UV absorbing pigments claim 1 , reflecting pigments and infrared absorbing pigments.7. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the pigment is electrically conductive providing the fibers with electrical conductivity.8. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the pigment is a reflective material selected from glass beads claim 1 , mica or a mixture thereof.9. The coating composition claim 1 , according to claim 1 , wherein the microfiber further comprises a quaternary ammonium surfactant adhered at the surface of the microfibers.10. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the pigment is present in the microfibers in an amount in the range of 10% w/w to 100% w/w based on the weight of the polymer component of the microfibers.11. The coating composition of claim 1 , wherein ...

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13-10-2016 дата публикации

Solid concentrated fabric softener composition

Номер: US20160298058A1
Принадлежит: ECOLAB USA INC

A solid fabric softening composition is disclosed which includes a quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound which is stabilized to form a solid with a mixture of a water soluble organic salt and a medium to long chain carboxylic acid. This stabilizing combination has been shown to effectively form a solid quaternary ammonium based fabric softening composition with up to as much as 70% by weight of quaternary ammonium compound. The formulations are stable at typical storage temperatures of up to 110° F. and provide fabric softening similar to and even superior to other traditional liquid formulations.

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03-11-2016 дата публикации

TEXTILE TREATMENT COMPOSITIONS INCLUDING QUTERNARY BIS-IMIDAZOLINE COMPOUNDS DERIVED FROM LINEAR TETRAMINES USEFUL TO IMPROVE MOISTURE MANAGEMENT AND PROVIDE ANTIMICROBIAL PROTECTION

Номер: US20160319479A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

The present invention provides strategies to improve the moisture management properties of textiles while retaining high comfort levels. The treatments also help to protect textiles against microbial growth. The treatment strategies of the present invention are based at least in part on the use of cationic bis-imidazoline(s) and their salts. Quaternized bis-imidazoline cations and their salts are particularly preferred. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of Z claim 1 , Z claim 1 , Z claim 1 , Z claim 1 , Z claim 1 , and Zis H.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein Ris unsaturated.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein Ris linear claim 1 , unsaturated claim 1 , and comprises 10 to 20 carbon atoms.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the bis-imidazoline cation has a structure according to one or more of Formulae IB-1 claim 1 , IB-2 claim 1 , IC-1 claim 1 , and.or IC-2.11. The method of claim 10 , wherein step (b) occurs at a temperature in the range from 180° C. to 250° C. at a pressure below ambient temperature.12. The method of claim 10 , wherein step (b) occurs at a temperature in the range from 180° C. to 250° C. at a pressure below 500 millibar.13. The method of claim 10 , wherein step (b) occurs at a temperature in the range from 180° C. to 250° C. at a pressure below 100 millibar.14. The method of claim 10 , wherein step (b) occurs in the absence of a catalyst.15. The method of claim 10 , wherein step (c) comprises reacting the bis-imidazoline with an alkylating agent. This application claims priority to Indian Patent Application No. 6134/CHE/2013, filed Dec. 27, 2013, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.The present invention relates to textile treatment compositions and their use to help improve moisture management and to help provide antimicrobial protection in textiles incorporating natural and/or synthetic materials, wherein the compositions comprise one or more bis-imidazoline cations and/or salts thereof that are ...

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17-10-2019 дата публикации

Wet sheet for cleaning and method for producing wet sheet for cleaning

Номер: US20190313875A1
Автор: Naoki Shintani
Принадлежит: Daio Paper Corp

A wet sheet for cleaning includes multiple layers and is impregnated with a chemical solution. The wet sheet for cleaning includes outer layers which are made of hydrophobic fiber and which are each arranged on a front surface and a back surface, and an inner layer which is made of hydrophilic fiber and which is arranged between the outer layers. The inner layer is provided with a hydrophilic fiber inner layer with the hydrophilic fiber and a hydrophobic fiber inner layer with hydrophobic fiber. The hydrophobic fiber inner layer is adjacent to at least one of the outer layers. The inner layer includes pulp by 50 wt % or more, has a grammage of 20 to 75 g/m2, and occupies 20 to 70% of a total mass of the wet sheet for cleaning.

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30-11-2017 дата публикации

Antibacterial textile and method for preparing the same

Номер: US20170339960A1
Принадлежит: SHENZHEN UNIVERSITY

A textile having a surface that is coated with a compound of formula I or formula II.

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30-11-2017 дата публикации

A SOLID COMPOSITION COMPRISING A POLYSACCHARIDE AND A HYDROPHOBIC COMPOUND, THE PROCESS AND USE THEREOF

Номер: US20170342346A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a solid composition comprising a polysaccharide and a hydrophobic compound having a melting point of between 30° C. and 90° C. The solid composition may further comprise a quaternary ammonium compound, wherein the weight ratio of the polysaccharide and the hydrophobic compound is between 1:50 and 50:1. Preferably, the solid composition is substantially free or completely free of water. The solid composition shows excellent stability at a temperature up to 45° C. The present invention also provides a process for preparing the solid composition and a liquid composition comprising said solid composition, and a method for conditioning a fabric by using said solid composition or said liquid composition as well. 119-. (canceled)20. A solid composition comprising a polysaccharide and a hydrophobic compound having a melting point of between 30° C. and 90° C.21. The solid composition according to claim 20 , wherein the hydrophobic compound is an ester of fatty acid.22. The solid composition according to claim 20 , wherein the polysaccharide is a cationic polysaccharide claim 20 , a nonionic polysaccharide claim 20 , or a mixture thereof.23. The solid composition according to claim 20 , wherein the polysaccharide is a cationic guar claim 20 , a nonionic guar claim 20 , or a mixture thereof.24. The solid composition according to claim 20 , wherein the solid composition further comprises a quaternary ammonium compound claim 20 , and the weight ratio of the polysaccharide and the hydrophobic compound is between 1:50 and 50:1.25. The solid composition according to claim 24 , wherein the weight ratio of the polysaccharide and the hydrophobic compound is between 1:30 and 30:1.26. The solid composition according to claim 24 , wherein the weight ratio of the polysaccharide and the hydrophobic compound is between 1:10 and 10:1.27. The solid composition according to claim 24 , wherein the quaternary ammonium compound has the general formula (I):{'br': ...

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07-12-2017 дата публикации

SOLID COMPOSITION COMPRISING A QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUND AND POLYSACCHARIDE, THE PROCESS AND USE THEREOF

Номер: US20170349859A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a solid composition comprising (a) a quaternary ammonium compound and (b) between 9 wt % and 77 wt % of a polysaccharide based on the total weight of the solid composition. The solid composition showed excellent stability. The present invention also provides a process for preparing the solid composition and a liquid composition comprising said solid composition, and methods for conditioning a fabric by using the solid composition and the liquid composition as well. 117-. (canceled)18. A solid composition comprising:(a) a quaternary ammonium compound; and(b) between 9 wt. % and 77 wt. % of a polysaccharide based on the total weight of the solid composition.19. The solid composition according to claim 18 , wherein the solid composition comprises:(a) 50 wt. % or above of the quaternary ammonium compound; and(b) between 9 wt. % and 50 wt. % of the polysaccharide;wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the solid composition.20. The solid composition according to claim 18 , wherein the solid composition comprises:(a) between 50 wt. % and 91 wt. % of the quaternary ammonium compound; and(b) between 9 wt. % and 50 wt. % of the polysaccharide;wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the solid composition.21. The solid composition according to claim 18 , wherein the solid composition does not comprise any carrier material.22. The solid composition according to claim 18 , wherein the quaternary ammonium compound has the general formula (I):{'br': None, 'sup': +', '−, 'sub': 1', '2', '3', '4', 'y, '[N(R)(R)(R)(R)]X\u2003\u2003(I)'}{'sub': 1', '2', '3', '4', '1', '30, 'wherein: R, R, Rand R, which may be the same or different, is a C-Chydrocarbon group, optionally containing a heteroatom or an ester or amide group;'}X is an anion; andy is the valence of X.23. The solid composition according to claim 18 , wherein the quaternary ammonium compound has the general formula (III):{'br': None, 'sup': +', '−, ...

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05-11-2020 дата публикации

FORMULATION FOR DURABLE WICKING SOFTENING AND ANTI-STATIC TEXTILES

Номер: US20200347544A1
Принадлежит:

A chemical formulation for imparting a textile with durable wicking, softening and antistatic properties comprising an amphoteric or betaine surfactant, and an alkoxysilane. A method of treating the textile with the chemical formulation as well as the treated textile and the articles made therefrom are provided. 1. A formulation for imparting durable wicking , softening and antistatic properties , the formulation comprising:a surfactant selected from the group consisting of an amphoteric surfactant, a betaine surfactant, and a combination thereof;an alkoxysilane, anda carrier.2. The formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the alkoxysilane is selected from the group consisting of heneicosafluorododecyltrichlorosilane claim 1 , heptadecafluorodecyltrichlorosilane claim 1 , poly(tetrafluoroethylene) claim 1 , octadecyltrichlorosilane claim 1 , methyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , nonafluorohexyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , vinyltriethoxysilane claim 1 , ethyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , propyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , trifluoropropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , 3-(2-aminoethyl)-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , p-tolyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , cyanoethyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , aminopropyltriethoxysilane claim 1 , aminopropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , acetoxypropyltrimethoxylsilane claim 1 , phenyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , chloropropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , a silane quaternary ammonium compound claim 1 , and a combination thereof.3. The formulation according to claim 2 , wherein the alkoxysilane is a silane quaternary ammonium compound.4. The formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the amphoteric surfactant or betaine surfactant is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl hydroxysultaines comprised of ethyl hydroxysultaine claim 1 , propyl hydroxysultaine claim 1 , butyl hydroxysultaine claim 1 , pentyl hydroxysultaine claim 1 , hexyl hydroxysultaine claim 1 , heptyl ...

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29-12-2016 дата публикации

LOW pH DISINFECTANT COMPOSITION

Номер: US20160374347A1
Принадлежит:

The invention provides for a low pH disinfectant composition that includes a relatively low amount of alcohol. Also provided is an article of manufacture that includes a textile and the composition, as well as methods of using the composition and article of manufacture (e.g., for reducing the number of microbes located upon a substrate, for killing or inhibiting a broad spectrum of microorganisms, for killing or inhibiting spore forming bacteria, and/or for disinfecting a substrate). The composition can optionally include a stable residual antimicrobial compound, thereby providing a combination of high-level disinfection and long-lasting residual effect.

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27-12-2018 дата публикации

TEXTILES HAVING ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES

Номер: US20180368401A1
Принадлежит:

A textile material is described herein that is manufactured with antimicrobial compounds in such a manner to chemically bind or attach the compounds to the textile material, and a treated textile material is also described herein which performs as a disinfectant or sterilizer on its own. The treated textile material exhibits wash-durability and non-leaching properties. The process includes an exhaust process cycle including the steps of treating the textile material using an exhaust process, where the liquor includes one or more antimicrobial agents, and subjecting the treated textile material to a heat treatment. A device for purifying water is also described, which can operate based on gravity and without electricity. 2. The process of claim 1 , wherein during the exhaust process claim 1 , the liquor has a temperature of at least 45° C. claim 1 , in particular at least 50° C. claim 1 , preferably at least 60° C. claim 1 , more preferably at least 70° C. claim 1 , more preferably at least 75° C. claim 1 , most preferably at least about 80° C.3. The process of claim 1 , wherein during the exhaust process claim 1 , the liquor has a temperature below boiling temperature claim 1 , preferably at most 95° C. claim 1 , more preferably at most 90° C. claim 1 , particularly at most 85° C. claim 1 , and most preferably at most about 80° C.4. The process of claim 1 , wherein curing is conducted at an ambient temperature of at most 205° C. claim 1 , preferably at most 195° C. claim 1 , more preferably at most 190° C. claim 1 , particularly at most 185° C. claim 1 , and most preferably at most about 180° C.5. A textile material obtained by a process according to claim 1 , preferably wherein the antimicrobial agents are adhered or bound or covalently bound to the textile material in a non-leaching manner.7. The substrate of claim 6 , wherein the substrate is a textile material and wherein non-leaching means that for any amount of 0.1% by weight of an antimicrobial agent adhered ...

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05-12-2019 дата публикации

Liquid fabric enhancers comprising branched polyester molecules

Номер: US20190367839A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

The present invention relates to fabric cleaning and/or treatment compositions as well as methods of making and using same. Such fabric cleaning and/or treatment compositions contain species of glyceride copolymers that have the required viscosity and lubricity. Thus, such species of glyceride copolymers provide improved softening performance and formula ability.

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03-12-2020 дата публикации

METHOD OF COATING

Номер: US20200378060A1
Принадлежит:

There is provided a method of treating textile fibres including: a) providing a polymeric precursor including a diallyl amide cationic compound and a corresponding counter ion; b) either (i) coating the textile fibres with the polymeric precursor and polymerising the polymeric precursor to form a polymeric coating, or (ii) polymerising the polymeric precursor and contacting the polymerised polymeric precursor with the textile fibres to form a polymeric coating on the textile fibres. There is also provided a composite structure including a polymeric coating formed from the polymeric precursors of the present invention. 2. The method of wherein:{'sup': 17', '19, 'sub': '1-6', 'each of Rto Rindependently represents an optionally substituted Calkyl group, or hydrogen;'}{'sup': '20', 'Rrepresents a methyl or ethyl group;'}{'sup': 17', '19, 'and J represents the integer 1 or 2, wherein if J represents 2, one of Rto Ris absent.'}3. (canceled)4. The method as claimed in wherein Y represents 1 claim 1 , Z represents 1; one of Rand Rrepresents an optionally substituted Cto Calkyl group and one of Rand Rrepresents methyl claim 1 , ethyl or hydrogen.5. The method as claimed in wherein at least one of Rto Rrepresents C-Calkyl group substituted with one of the following groups: Si(OCH) claim 1 , Si(OCH)) claim 1 , COOH claim 1 , NHand OH.6. The method as claimed in wherein the counter-ion X is selected from the group consisting of halide claim 1 , sulfate claim 1 , sulfonate claim 1 , sulfamate claim 1 , phosphonate claim 1 , lactate claim 1 , acetate claim 1 , glycolate claim 1 , citrate and itaconate.7. The method as claimed in wherein the counter-ion X is selected from the group consisting of chloride claim 1 , sulfate claim 1 , 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonate (AMPS) claim 1 , sulfamate claim 1 , vinyl phosphonate claim 1 , lactate claim 1 , acetate claim 1 , glycolate claim 1 , citrate and itaconate.8. The method as claimed in wherein the counter-ion X comprises one or ...

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24-12-2020 дата публикации

METHOD OF TREATING A FABRIC

Номер: US20200399562A1
Принадлежит:

A method of treating a fabric, comprising contacting the fabric with an aqueous liquor comprising a fabric care component selected from the group consisting of cationic softening-compounds, silicone softening-compounds, paraffins, dispersible polyolefins, waxes and mixtures thereof; and contacting the fabric with an aqueous liquor comprising a nuclease enzyme, preferably a deoxyribonuclease or ribonuclease enzyme. The aqueous liquor may be provided by adding a cleaning or treatment composition to water. Preferably the composition comprises a surfactant, the wash liquor comprising from 0.05 to 4 g/l of a surfactant. 1. A method of treating a fabric , comprising(i) contacting the fabric with an aqueous liquor comprising a fabric care component selected from the group consisting of cationic softening-compounds, silicone softening-compounds, paraffins, waxes, dispersible polyolefins and mixtures thereof; and(ii) contacting the fabric with an aqueous liquor comprising a nuclease enzyme.2. A method according to wherein the nuclease enzyme comprises a deoxyribonuclease or ribonuclease enzyme.3. A method according to wherein the fabric care component comprises a cationic softening compound and/or a silicone softening-compound.4. A method according to wherein the fabric care component is selected from quaternary ammonium compounds.5. A method according to wherein the fabric care component is selected from ester quaternary ammonium compounds claim 1 , and mixtures thereof.6. A method according to wherein the amount of fabric care component active present in the aqueous liquor is from about 0.005 to about 2 g/l.7. A method according to wherein steps (i) and (ii) are sequential.8. A method according to wherein steps (i) and (ii) are simultaneous.9. A method according to wherein step (i) comprises a rinse step in a laundering process.10. A method according to wherein step (ii) comprises a laundering step.11. A method according to wherein the fabric comprises a cellulosic single ...

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05-10-1983 дата публикации

Alkoxylated quaternary ammonium salts

Номер: EP0090117A1
Принадлежит: Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd

Quaternary ammonium salts R 1 R 2 R 3 N + (AO) n HX - where R, is long .chain alkyl, most preferably C 13 to C 17 , R 2 and R 3 are preferably short chain alkyl, for example methyl, AO is alkylene oxide or mixed alkylene oxides, for example ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide, 0 < n ≤ 30, n being preferably in the range 1 to 8, and X is an anion, are described. The preferred C 13 /C 15 /C 17 compositions are liquid at ambient temperature and coldwater dispersible. They are very suitable for use in fabric conditioning compositions (with active levels above 10% w/w attainable), sugar clarification and in the preparation of bentone gellants.

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12-02-2009 дата публикации

Compositions for treating fabric

Номер: US20090038083A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Compositions for treating fabric. The compositions of the present invention may be used to improve various properties of fabrics such as the olfactory perception and/or appearance of the fabric without requiring that the fabrics be put through an entire standard laundry process. Methods of treating the fabrics are also disclosed.

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30-09-1987 дата публикации

Ionene-type polymers

Номер: GB2160538B
Принадлежит: Buckman Laboratories Inc

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29-03-2022 дата публикации

一种防丙烯口罩及其制备方法

Номер: CN111716841B

本发明公开了一种防丙烯口罩及其制备方法,防丙烯口罩包括依次设置的纤维布接触层、抗静电无纺布层和富勒烯/纳米二氧化钛纺粘层的缝合而成;其中,富勒烯/纳米二氧化钛纺粘层为采用纺粘法将改性树脂材料纺成纤网而后制成,改性树脂材料的原料包括基体树脂、羧基化富勒烯衍生物、纳米二氧化钛、润滑剂和偶联剂,改性树脂材料通过如下方法制备:将羧基化富勒烯衍生物与所述纳米二氧化钛混合反应制成羧基化富勒烯衍生物修饰的纳米二氧化钛,然后将其与原料中的剩余组分共混挤出,制成;本发明口罩不仅使用且携带方便,而且能够阻止丙烯从人体呼吸器官进入人体,防丙烯效果好,同时还具有防静电功能,尤其适于丙烯生产车间的使用。

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23-07-2014 дата публикации

用于纤维处理的氨基官能化有机硅乳液

Номер: CN103946444A
Принадлежит: Dow Corning Corp

本发明公开了用水性有机硅乳液处理纤维的方法,所述水性有机硅乳液包含:A)氨基官能化有机聚硅氧烷,B)具有下式的季铵表面活性剂:R 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 N + X - ,其中R 1 为含有至少10个碳原子的有机官能团,R 2 为R 1 或含有1至12个碳原子的烃基,R 3 为R 1 、R 2 或含有2至10个碳原子的醇基,R 4 为R 1 、R 2 或R 3 ,X - 为卤化物、硫酸盐、磺酸盐、甲基硫酸盐或乙基硫酸盐,C)非离子表面活性剂,其中所述水性有机硅乳液含有小于0.2重量%的D4和D5环状硅氧烷。

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29-07-2022 дата публикации

可溶性固体结构体形式的组合物

Номер: CN114796017A
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

本申请涉及可溶性固体结构体形式的组合物。本发明描述了使用某些乙酸乙烯酯‑乙烯醇共聚物形成的可溶性多孔固体结构体。所述共聚物和所述结构体的孔隙率使液体在使用期间流动,使得所述结构体易于溶解,以提供期望的消费者体验。本发明还描述了用于制备开孔泡沫和可溶性纤维固体结构体的方法。

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04-07-2003 дата публикации

Novel viscose rayon coated with anti-electrostatic agent and process of preparation thereof

Номер: KR100389684B1
Автор: 김진원
Принадлежит: 김진원

본 발명은 대전방지제가 흡착된 비스코스레이온섬유 부직포 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 수용성 고분자로서 열가소성으로 콜로이드성 분산형 수지인 아크릴계 수지, 초산비닐계 수지, 스틸렌계 수지, 합성고무라텍스 중 어느 하나의 유화성 수지에 대전방지제를 물과 함께 넣어 혼화 분산시킨 후 상기 대전방지제 조성물에 비스코스레이온섬유를 디핑(Dipping) 처리 후 건조, 다림질함으로서 대전방지성이 우수한 비스코스레이온섬유 부직포를 제공하는 뛰어난 효과가 있다. The present invention relates to a viscose rayon fiber nonwoven fabric having an antistatic agent adsorbed therein, and to a method of manufacturing the same, which is a water-soluble polymer, any one of an acrylic resin, a vinyl acetate-based resin, a styrene-based resin, and a synthetic rubber latex which is a colloidal dispersion resin. The antistatic agent is mixed with water in an emulsifying resin to be mixed and dispersed, and then, after dipping the viscose rayon fiber into the antistatic agent composition, it is dried and ironed, thereby providing an excellent antistatic viscose fiber nonwoven fabric. .

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09-06-2016 дата публикации

Gemini surfactants, preparing method thereof and fabric softner comprising thereof

Номер: KR101628909B1
Принадлежит: 애경산업(주)

본 발명은 제미니형 계면활성제, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 포함하는 섬유 유연제에 관한 것으로, 본 발명의 제미니형 계면활성제는 하기 화학식 1 로 표현되는 것을 특징으로 한다: <화학식 1> 본 발명의 제미니형 계면활성제는 물에 대한 용해도가 우수하여 투명한 제형을 구현할 수 있으며, 수용액상에서 제형이 안정하다. The present invention relates to a gemini surfactant, a process for producing the same, and a fabric softening agent containing the same, wherein the gemini surfactant of the present invention is represented by the following formula (1) &Lt; Formula 1 > The gemini surfactant of the present invention is excellent in solubility in water, so that a transparent formulation can be realized, and the formulation is stable in an aqueous solution.

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29-04-2015 дата публикации

一种汽车内饰用玻璃微珠-eva复合乳液包覆聚丙烯基非织造吸音材料

Номер: CN104562446A
Автор: 王黎明, 章云

本发明涉及一种非织造吸音材料,具体涉及一种汽车内饰用玻璃微珠-EVA复合乳液包覆聚丙烯基非织造吸音材料,该材料由下列重量份的原料制成:聚丙烯22-26、聚醚酰亚胺5-8、顺丁烯二酸二乙酯1-2、松香1-2、细菌纤维素12-15、抗氧剂1076?0.1-0.2、抗氧剂DLTP?0.1-0.2、325-400目空心玻璃微珠0.5-0.8、硅烷偶联剂1-2、200-300目硅藻土20-24、固含量为10-12%的EVA乳液12-15、助剂1-2;本发明将EVA复合乳液包覆在改性聚丙烯基母粒熔喷制成的纤维丝的表面,制备得到的材料不仅秉承了传统聚丙烯非织造材料的优点,力学性能得到改善,增韧抗张,透气透湿,且纤维丝网的强度和比表面积提升,吸音降噪效果更为显著,这种材料质轻环保、柔韧紧致,不污染车内环境,原料利用率高,是一种新型实用的车用吸音材料。

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09-09-2015 дата публикации

用于聚烯烃纤维永久亲水化的组合物和其用途

Номер: CN104903509A
Принадлежит: Schill and Seilacher GmbH

本发明涉及用于聚烯烃纤维和聚烯烃长丝永久亲水化的组合物和由其制备的非织造的纺织品(无纺织物),用于卫生制品例如尿布和妇女卫生巾或医用产品如失禁产品、伤口绷带和手术覆盖物。组合物含有非离子表面活性剂、阳离子季铵化合物和中性磷酸酯。用该组合物整理的纤维产品显示出改善的抗湿迁移和干迁移以及快速液体吸收的稳定性。

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21-11-2003 дата публикации

Lubricants for elastic fiber

Номер: TW562889B
Принадлежит: Sanyo Chemical Ind Ltd

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28-02-2008 дата публикации

Non-wovens having positive zeta potential

Номер: WO2008022682A1
Принадлежит: CARL FREUDENBERG KG

The object of the invention is a non-woven, comprising fibers made of an organic polymer and an organic surface layer covalently connected to the fibers, wherein the non-woven has a positive zeta potential at pH7. The surface layer has a thickness of < 200 nm. The invention further relates to a method for producing the non-wovens, the use thereof, and filter materials.

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04-02-2020 дата публикации

纯棉面料的抗菌处理方法

Номер: CN110747635A
Автор: 徐斌
Принадлежит: Huzhou Jackfruit Garments Co Ltd

本发明公开了一种纯棉面料的抗菌处理方法,包括以下步骤,a、将抗皱处理后的纯棉面料洗涤,烘干,得A品;b、将A品于50‑60℃的抗菌处理剂中浸轧10‑20min;所述抗菌处理剂为,按重量份计,包括纳米银1‑5份、聚硅氧烷30‑50份、十二烷基乙氧基磺基甜菜碱1‑5份、二羟甲基乙烯脲0.5‑1.5份、脂肪胺聚氧乙烯醚1‑2份和水40‑60份;得B品;c、将B品于100‑120℃汽蒸3‑8min,得C品;d、将C品于140‑150℃烘焙60‑180s,得成品。本发明抗菌剂附着牢度提高,纯棉面料的抗菌寿命延长。

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24-08-2016 дата публикации

一种超疏水喷涂透明溶液及其制备方法与应用

Номер: CN105887491A
Автор: 余光华, 张丹, 郑君红, 龙柱
Принадлежит: JIANGNAN UNIVERSITY

本发明公开了一种超疏水喷涂透明溶液及其制备方法与应用。所述的超疏水喷涂透明溶液包含:质量比为1:0.005~0.5:0.002~0.6:0.003~0.4:0.002~0.3:0.005~0.7的疏水处理剂、流平剂、抗氧化剂、分散剂、催干剂以及成膜剂;以及,溶剂,所述溶剂与疏水处理剂的质量比为100:0.01~50。本发明的超疏水喷涂透明溶液,不仅喷涂方便、作用速度快、性质稳定,还基本适用于任何目前已知的固体表面,并且喷涂后的基材具备优异的超疏水性、抗液滴冲击能力,且其制备工艺成熟、生产成本低廉,而且生产过程绿色无毒害,适于大规模推广应用。

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07-08-2020 дата публикации

具有舒适性的阻燃布料

Номер: CN108842258B
Автор: 李华
Принадлежит: Hengji Textile Co ltd

本发明涉及纺织品技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有舒适性的阻燃布料及其加工工艺。该具有舒适性的阻燃布料的原料组成质量百分比为:阻燃棉纤维40‑60%、阻燃聚酯纤维15‑30%以及阻燃腈纶纤维10‑45%。该阻燃布料具有阻燃、手感柔软较舒适等特点,且所开发的三种改性阻燃纤维有助于进一步提升布料的阻燃性能和舒适手感。

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20-02-2018 дата публикации

패브릭 및 섬유 제품

Номер: KR101830469B1
Автор: 료 야수미츠

본 발명의 과제는 유기 섬유를 포함하는 패브릭으로서, 발유성, 오염의 세탁 제거성, 흡수성이 우수한 패브릭, 및 상기 패브릭을 이용하여 이루어지는 섬유 제품을 제공하는 것이다. 해결 수단은 유기 섬유를 포함하는 패브릭에, 특정한 불소 함유 고분자를 필요에 따라서 제4급 암모늄염과 함께 부착시킴으로써, JISL1018A법(적하법)에 의한 흡수성을 60초 이하, 또한 AATCC118-1992에 의한 발유성을 4급 이상으로 하는 것이다.

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03-12-2014 дата публикации

Fabric and textile product

Номер: EP2703557A4
Автор: Ryo Yasumitsu
Принадлежит: Teijin Frontier Co Ltd

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28-10-1985 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF 1-ALCHENI AND RELATED CATALYST

Номер: IT1105086B
Автор:
Принадлежит: Stamicarbon

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04-02-2020 дата публикации

Preparation method of high-strength polypropylene fiber

Номер: CN110747519A
Автор: 李响, 李超, 武卫莉, 王旭
Принадлежит: QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY

本发明公开了一种高强聚丙烯纤维的制备方法,其制备方法包括:将聚丙烯粒料放入纺丝机料斗中,经过230℃下的喷丝板挤出,在喷丝板正下方8cm处设置一个长度为1.2m、水温70℃的水槽。喷丝板喷出的熔体细流通过水槽中进行第一步水冷,再进行第二步环形风冷,温度为30℃。将经过两步冷却的聚丙烯纤维上柔顺剂,然后将所得到的纤维在辊温为65℃、转速为180m/min的一辊上缠绕5圈,再在辊温为85℃、转速为800m/min的二辊上缠绕8圈,得到聚丙烯纤维。本发明可以使可以使聚丙烯纤维的断裂伸长率大于249%,回弹率大于115%,断裂强度大于8.2cN·dtex ‑1 ,可用于制作高强聚丙烯纤维。

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22-02-2017 дата публикации

Low viscosity polyorganosiloxanes comprising quaternary ammonium groups, methods for the production and the use thereof (II)

Номер: CN104334646B
Принадлежит: Momentive Performance Materials Inc

低粘度聚有机基硅氧烷,其包含:a)至少一个聚有机基硅氧烷基团,b)至少一个季铵基团,c)至少一个末端酯基,其制造方法以及它们用于使基材的表面改性的用途。

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10-12-2019 дата публикации

Softener composition

Номер: CN106835698B

本发明涉及一种柔顺剂组合物,包括如下重量百分含量的组分:季铵盐活性物3‑7%、阳离子淀粉0.02‑0.5%、增稠剂0.01~1.5%、添加剂0~2%、余量为水;所述阳离子淀粉由淀粉与2,3‑环氧丙基三甲基氯化铵,3‑氯‑2‑羟丙基三甲基氯化铵、3‑氯‑2‑羟丙基二甲基‑十二烷基氯化铵或3‑氯‑2‑羟丙基二甲基‑十八烷基氯化铵制备而得。上述柔顺剂组合物将阳离子淀粉与季铵盐活性物进行复配,阳离子淀粉在较少添加量下(按组合物重量计0.02~0.5%),配合季铵盐使用,软化织物效果优于单独使用季铵盐,同时可在一定程度上减轻饱和度较高的季铵盐带来的偏油腻的手感,带来更加滑爽的体验。

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02-07-1991 дата публикации

Operating room clothing with coated fabric

Номер: US5027438A
Принадлежит: Burlington Industries Inc

A system of operating room garments including two-component scrub pants with an elastic waist band and elastic bands in the mid-thigh area to define a containment zone between the two and knit cuffs at the ankle area, to be worn under a tabard for maximum protection against bacterial transmission as required and, over both, a surgical gown is worn with barrier panel sleeves and in the chest area extending from the neck to the mid-thigh area. The barrier panel composed of a bacteriostatically-treated polyester/cotton fabric sandwiched between a pair of water repellent, microporous urethane-coated fabrics or high-density woven fabrics, the composite being stitched together. The system provides the choice of garment selection depending upon the surgical procedure involved.

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18-01-2012 дата публикации

Process for producing non-woven fabric with barrier and antistatic finish

Номер: CZ2010312A3
Принадлежит: PEGAS NONWOVENS s.r.o.

Zpusob výroby netkané textilie vyrobené postupem spunmelt z polymeru, jehož základem je alespon jeden polyolefin, s bariérovou a antistatickou úpravou, zejména pro ochranné odevy v prumyslu a ve zdravotnictví. Polyolefinový polymer vhodný pro tvorbu vláken se smísí s prvním aditivem upravujícím povrchové vlastnosti materiálu a schopným migrovat polymerem, které je vybráno ze souboru sloucenin obsahujících fluorkarbonové, voskové a silikonové skupiny, nacež se z takto vzniklé smesi vytvorí postupem spunmelt alespon jedna vrstva netkané textilie, na niž se pred dokoncením migrace prvního aditiva a ustálením finálních bariérových vlastností na povrchu vláken nanese druhé aditivum upravující antistatické vlastnosti materiálu a poté je netkaná textilie pro urcitý casový úsek vystavena dané teplote a relativní vlhkosti tak, že uvedené první aditivum migruje k povrchu a uvedené druhé aditivum projde na povrchu zmenami. A method of producing a spunmelt polymer-based nonwoven fabric based on at least one polyolefin, with barrier and antistatic finishes, especially for protective clothing in the industry and in healthcare. The fiber-forming polyolefin polymer is mixed with the first surface-modifying additive and capable of migrating through a polymer selected from fluorocarbon, wax and silicone-containing compounds to form at least one nonwoven layer from the resulting mixture by spunmelt. wherein a second anti-static-modifying additive is applied prior to the migration of the first additive and the final barrier properties on the surface of the fibers and then the nonwoven fabric is exposed to a given temperature and relative humidity such that said first additive migrates to the surface and said second additive walks through the changes on the surface.

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31-03-1999 дата публикации

Water-proofing sheet having high hydraulic pressure resistance and high moisture permeability, and production thereof

Номер: EP0619182B1
Принадлежит: TORAY INDUSTRIES INC

A water-proofing sheet having high hydraulic pressure resistance and high moisture permeability and having a wet type coagulation polyurethane film on the surface of a cloth. A clay organic composite member containing quaternary ammonium ions introduced between layers of swellable laminar silicates is dispersed in the wet coagulation polyurethane film 0.5 to 20 wt% on the basis of the solid content of the polyurethane, the hydraulic pressure resistance is at least 5,000 mm and permeability is at least 8,000 g/m2 24 hrs. Polyurethane is dissolved in a solvent consisting mainly of a nitrogen-containing polar solvent, and a solution prepared by dispersing the clay organic composite member containing the quaternary ammonium ions between the layers of the swellable laminar silicate 0.5 to 20 wt% on the basis of the solid content of the polyurethane is applied to a cloth, and the cloth is immersed in a coagulation bath to coagulate the polyurethane. Thereafter, washing with water and drying are carried out to prepare the water-proofing sheet.

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24-09-2013 дата публикации

Agent for imparting water permeability and water permeable fiber attached by the same

Номер: KR101310108B1

본 발명은, 흡수성 물품의 구조를 개량할 필요도 없이 침투액의 역류량을 저감시킬 수가 있고, 높은 내구투수성(耐久透水性)과 양호한 카딩공정 통과성을 섬유에 대하여 부여하는 투수성 부여제 및 그것이 부착된 투수성 섬유를 제공하는 것을 과제로 한다. The present invention provides a water permeability imparting agent that can reduce the amount of reverse flow of the permeate liquid without having to improve the structure of the absorbent article, and imparts high durability permeability and good carding process permeability to the fibers; An object of the present invention is to provide a permeable fiber to which it is attached. 상기 투수성 부여제는, (폴리)아민의 양이온화물(a)과, 에스테르(b)와, 디알킬술포숙시네이트염(c)과, 알킬포스페이트염(d)과, 트리알킬글리신 유도체 및 (알킬아미드기가 함유된 알킬)디알킬글리신 유도체로부터 선택된 적어도 1종의 글리신 유도체(e)와, 폴리옥시알킬렌변성실리콘(f)을 포함하고, 상기 성분(a)이 10~40중량%, 성분(b)가 10~40중량%, 성분(c)가 1~40중량%, 성분(d)가 10~60중량%, 성분(e)가 10~40중량%, 성분(f)가 1~20중량%의 비율로 배합된다. The water-permeable imparting agent includes a cationate (a) of an (poly) amine, an ester (b), a dialkylsulfosuccinate salt (c), an alkylphosphate salt (d), a trialkylglycine derivative, and At least one glycine derivative (e) selected from an alkylalkyldialkylglycine derivative containing an alkylamide group and a polyoxyalkylene-modified silicone (f), wherein the component (a) is 10 to 40% by weight, Component (b) is 10 to 40% by weight, component (c) is 1 to 40% by weight, component (d) is 10 to 60% by weight, component (e) is 10 to 40% by weight, and component (f) is 1 It is compounded at the ratio of -20 weight%. 투수성 부여제, 투수성 섬유 Permeability imparting agent, permeable fiber

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20-08-2015 дата публикации

Production of nonwoven textile material with processing to add protective and antistatic properties thereto

Номер: RU2560351C2
Принадлежит: Пегас Нонуовенс С.Р.О.

FIELD: process engineering. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of nonwoven textile material from polymers based on at least one polyolefin. Note here that this process comprises treatment to add protective and antistatic properties for protective clothes suitable for use in industry and health protection. In compliance with this process, polyolefin polymer suitable for formation of fibres is mixed with first additive to modify the surface characteristic and to migrate through polymer bulk. Then, obtained mix is used for formation of at least one layer of nonwoven textile material with the help of technology of fibre formation from the melt. Before termination of the first additive migration and stabilisation of resultant protective properties on fibre surface, second additive is applied on the layer that can modify the material antistatic properties. Thereafter, produced nonwoven textile material is held at definite temperature and relative humidity for time required for migration of first additive to the surface and modification of second additive thereon. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 22 cl, 1 dwg, 2 tbl РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК D04H 3/00 (13) 2 560 351 C2 (2012.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ 2012149807/12, 18.04.2011 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 18.04.2011 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (72) Автор(ы): КЛЯСКА Франтищек (CZ), МЕЦЛ Зденек (CZ), ТВАРУЗКОВА Катерина (CZ), КАСПАРКОВА Павлина (CZ) (43) Дата публикации заявки: 27.05.2014 Бюл. № 15 R U (73) Патентообладатель(и): ПЕГАС НОНУОВЕНС С.Р.О. (CZ) 23.04.2010 CZ PV2010-312 (45) Опубликовано: 20.08.2015 Бюл. № 23 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 23.11.2012 (86) Заявка PCT: 2 5 6 0 3 5 1 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: US 5178932 A, 12.01.1993. WO 0006817 A, 10.02.2000. RU 2109090 C1, 20.04.1998. SU 891813 A1, 23.12.1981 2 5 6 0 3 ...

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09-09-1993 дата публикации

WAX DISPERSIONS, THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE

Номер: DE4206714A1
Автор: Bernard Dr Danner
Принадлежит: SANDOZ AG, Sandoz Patent GmbH

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20-12-2022 дата публикации

Tensile molding sand cloth and production process thereof

Номер: CN114434348B
Автор: 唐伟标
Принадлежит: Little Sun Abrasive Co ltd

本发明公开了一种抗拉型砂布,所述抗拉型砂布包括植砂基层、涂胶层和磨料层;所述植砂基层先于100‑500W等离子体箱内进行处理,处理1‑5min,然后采用浸渍改进剂改进处理,磨料层通过涂胶层粘附在植砂基层上;涂胶层包括以下重量份原料:30‑40份改性酚醛树脂、2‑6份环糊精、1‑3份磷酸酯和1‑2份改性累托石;所述磨料层为陶瓷微粉、碳化硅和三氧化二铝按照重量比1:2:1混合制备而成。本发明抗拉型砂布采用植砂基层、涂胶层和磨料层制成;植砂基层采用等离子体改进,将其表面活性能激活,通过浸渍改进剂浸渍对其微观改性。

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20-10-1999 дата публикации

Textured hackleable staple fiber from polyolefin or its copolymer, method of manufacture thereof, and waterproof nonwoven material

Номер: RU2139962C1
Принадлежит: Данаклон А/С

FIELD: textile industry. SUBSTANCE: formed threads are coated by first finishing layer containing at least one cationic agent, in particular, quaternary ammonium salt, and stretched. Second finishing layer is then applied in the form of dispersion containing at least one hydrophobic oiling agent: fatty acid amide condensation product or hydrocarbon wax. The second finishing coating can contain polydiorganosiloxane up to 15 wt %. Threads are imparted sinuosity to and cut into staple fibers. Such fibers can be hackled with very high velocities and are suited to manufacture thermally joined nonwoven materials with dry water-repelling surface providing running-off up to 100% and repellency up to 6.5 cm water column. EFFECT: improved consumer's characteristics. 22 cl, 2 tbl, 10 ex (19) 13) ВИ” 2 1439 962 '” Сл м р 06 М 13/02, 13/402, 13/467, 13/51//0 06 М 101:18, О 04 Н 1/42 РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 96116890/04, 13.01.1995 (71) Заявитель: Данаклон А/С (ОК) (24) Дата начала действия патента: 13.01.1995 (72) Изобретатель: Арне Йенсен (ОК), (30) Приоритет: 14.01.1994 ОК 0070/94 Катарина Дюрмосе-Йенсен (ОК), Людия Даль Клаусен (ОК), Бьерн Марчер (ОК) (46) Дата публикации: 20.10.1999 (73) Патентообладатель: < (56) Ссылки: ЕР 0557024 АЛ, 1993. \МГО 94106960 АЛ, Данаклон А/С (ОК) о 31.03.94. МО 94/20664 АЛ, 15.09.94. ЗЦ 763496 А, 1980. (85) Дата перевода заявки РСТ на национальную с фазу: 14.08.96 о (86) Заявка РСТ: ОК 95/00024 (13.01.95) © (87) Публикация РСТ: © М/О 95/19465 (20.07.95) сэ (98) Адрес для переписки: = 129010, Москва, ул.Большая Спасская, 25, стр.3, "Городисский и Партнеры", Лебедевой с' Н.Г. (54) ТЕКСТУРИРОВАННОЕ, ПРОЧЕСЫВАЕМОЕ, ШТАПЕЛЬНОЕ ВОЛОКНО ИЗ ПОЛИОЛЕФИНА ИЛИ ЕГО > СОПОЛИМЕРА, СПОСОБ ЕГО ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ, ГИДРОФОБНЫЙ НЕТКАНЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ О’ сэ гс ПыЫ Го (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к технология получения прочесываемых, гидрофобных штапельных волокон на ...

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30-03-2016 дата публикации

Plush fabric

Номер: CN105442311A
Автор: 陈玉梅
Принадлежит: CHANGSHU XINGE TEXTILE Co Ltd

本发明公开了一种长毛绒面料,其经过染整处理,所述染整处理包括如下步骤:1)预处理;2)染色;3)整理:将1~2重量份脂肪醇醚硫酸钠、1.1重量份γ-(甲基丙烯酰氧)丙基三甲氧基硅烷、0.8重量份双乙酸钠、0.9重量份对硝基苯酚、1.2重量份十八烷基二甲基羟乙基季铵硝酸盐依次投入16.7质量份去离子水中,搅拌均匀;再同时投入1.8重量份季戊四醇、0.9重量份脂族萜烯醇、0.7重量份金银花提取物,继续搅拌,至充分混合均匀,制得整理液;再将面料在整理液中浸轧处理,取出后恒温烘干。本发明长毛绒面料,具有优异的防蛀、抗菌、防霉、阻燃、抗静电性能,且耐洗性强,手感柔软。

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10-08-2005 дата публикации

Fabric softening compositions

Номер: CN1214149C
Принадлежит: Unilever NV

织物柔软组合物包含:(a)阳离子织物软化化合物;和(b)乳化硅氧烷。一方面,乳化前硅氧烷的粘度为10,000cSt-1,000,000cSt,优选30,000cSt-750,000cSt,更优选40,000cSt-400,000cSt,最优选45,000cSt-250,000cSt,例如45,000cSt-200,000cSt,并且该乳液是粗乳状液。另一方面,乳液中硅氧烷的中值液滴尺寸至少为0.2μm,优选至少0.25μm,更优选至少0.39μm,还优选不超过25μm,并且是用包含一种或多种阳离子表面活性剂的乳化剂乳化的。

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06-09-1994 дата публикации

Use of alkylglycoside sulfosuccinates for the production of cosmetic preparations and cleaning agents

Номер: US5344642A
Принадлежит: Rewo Chemische Werke GmbH

The invention relates to alkylglycoside sulfosuccinates of the general formula (1) defined herein, useful in cosmetic preparations.

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