СПОСОБ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА ЗДАНИЯ С УЛУЧШЕННОЙ ТЕПЛОИЗОЛЯЦИЕЙ И ЗДАНИЕ, ПОСТРОЕННОЕ ПРИ ПОМОЩИ ЭТОГО СПОСОБА

Изобретение относится к способу строительства здания с улучшенной теплоизоляцией и зданию, построенному при помощи этого способа. Здание с улучшенной теплоизоляцией, в котором по меньшей мере некоторые из стен (1a, 1b, 2, 3) в основном образованы плитами из теплоизоляционного материала низкой плотности. Плиты (10) имеют ребра, являющиеся равномерно плоскими по всей их толщине, и соединены между собой путем установки досок (20) на уровне зон соединения между двумя смежными плитами, при этом доски (20) входят в контакт с плитами (10) по всей длине и ширине ребер на уровне указанных зон соединения. Плиты (10) соединяют с досками (20) при помощи клея и/или посредством заделки или зажимают их между досками (20), установленными на противоположных ребрах плиты, посредством завинчивания одной доски на другой через ширину плиты (10), вставленной между указанными досками, при помощи длинных винтов для дерева, или при помощи бандажных стяжек. 2 н. и 7 з.п. ф-лы, 6 ил.

СТРОИТЕЛЬНАЯ ПЛИТА И СПОСОБ ЕЕ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ

СПОСОБ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА ЗДАНИЯ С УЛУЧШЕННОЙ ТЕПЛОИЗОЛЯЦИЕЙ И ЗДАНИЕ, ПОСТРОЕННОЕ ПРИ ПОМОЩИ ЭТОГО СПОСОБА

УСТОЙЧИВЫЙ К ВЗЛОМУ КОМПОЗИЦИОННЫЙ МАТЕРИАЛ И КОНСТРУКЦИЯ КАРКАСНОЙ ПЕРЕГОРОДКИ, КРЫШИ ИЛИ ПОТОЛКА

Wandmodul

Gedämmte Kellerwände sind in ihrer Herstellung aufwändig. Erfindungsgemäß wird das Problem gelöst durch ein Wandmodul, umfassend, – eine Wand (11) mit einer Außenseite (12) und einer Innenseite (13), wobei die Wand (11) mindestens einen ersten Durchgang (14) von der Innenseite (13) zu der Außenseite (12) bildet; – eine an der Außenseite (12) angeordnete Dämmeinrichtung (20), die einen mit dem ersten Durchgang (14) zumindest teilweise fluchtenden zweiten Durchgang (21) definiert; – mindestens ein erstes Verbindungsmittel (2) zur druckwasserfesten Verbindung der Dämmeinrichtung (20) mit der Wand (11), wobei das erste Verbindungsmittel (2) zwischen der Dämmeinrichtung (20) und der Wand (11) angeordnet ist, und das erste Verbindungsmittel (2) einen Frischbetonverbund zwischen der Wand (11) und der Dämmeinrichtung (20) bildet.

Trennwandsystem

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Trennwandsystem (10), umfassend mehrere ineinander übergehende Wandelemente (1), wobei wenigstens ein Wandelement (1) als Stufenelement (150) ausgebildet ist und wobei wenigstens ein Wandelement (1) als Eckelement (250) ausgebildet ist.

System und Verfahren zum Errichten von Gebäudewänden, -decken und/oder -dächern

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein System zum Errichten von Gebäudewänden (22), -decken (23) und/oder -dächern, umfassend eine Vielzahl identischer Bauelemente (1, 2), die jeweils zumindest zwei längliche, im Wesentlichen rechteckig ausgebildete, eine einheitliche Breite (B) aufweisende Platten (6, 7), deren äußere Plattenhauptflächen (8) sich parallel zueinander erstrecken und Außenflächen des Bauelements (1, 2) bilden, und Abstandsstege (9) aufweisen, welche die Platten (6, 7) miteinander verbinden, wobei zur lösbaren formschlüssigen Befestigung des Bauelements (1, 2) an benachbart angeordneten Bauelementen (1, 2) jede Plattenlängskante (10) mit einer eine Abstufung (11) bildenden, sich über die gesamte Länge der Plattenlängskante (10) erstreckenden Aussparung (12) versehen ist, wobei die Aussparungen (12) komplementär zueinander ausgebildet sind, in Plattenlängsrichtung einen konstanten Querschnitt haben und eine Aussparungstiefe (t) aufweisen, die ausgehend von der Plattenlängskante ...

Precast wall segment

A prefabricated cladding assembly

A wall assembly

The system for assembling a building comprises a lower wall assembly 200 comprising a number of spaced apart, vertically orientated stud members 204 with an upper surface, and an inner panel 206 attached to the inner surface of each stud. An upper wall assembly 100 also comprises a number of vertically orientated studs 104, each with a lower end surface, and an inner panel attached to each stud 106. A number of elongate intermediate elements 304 are secured to at least one inner panel of the lower and/or upper assemblies, each intermediate element comprising an upper end surface 308 for substantially aligning with the lower end surface of a stud of the upper wall assembly and a lower end surface 310 for substantially aligning with the upper end of a respective stud of the lower wall assembly, wherein the upper and lower surfaces of each intermediate element are orientated non-perpendicularly with respect to a longitudinal axis of the intermediate member. Also claimed is a method of assembling ...

A building panel

A building panel 1a for forming a wall of a building, the building panel 1a comprising an outer face 2 and an inner face 3a and insulation material 4a disposed therebetween. The building panel 1a further has an end face 5a arrangeable to engage with an end face 5b of an adjacent building panel. The building panel has an end-face engagement means 6 for engaging with an end face 5b of an adjacent building panel 1b during assembly. The end-face engagement means 6 weatherproofs, insulates and/or seals the end-face abutment between adjacent building panels 1a, 1b.

Structural stud

Structural stud

Building block for wall construction

Structural stud

Building block for wall construction

Building block for wall construction

Doppelwand sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Doppelwand

The invention relates to a double wall (1), comprising a first wall shell (21) and a second wall shell (22) composed of concrete, into which first wall shell (21) and second wall shell (22) a reinforcing element (2) is at least partially integrated, wherein an insulation element (23) is arranged between the first wall shell (21) and the second wall shell (22). The reinforcing element (2) has a first reinforcing mat (3), which is integrated into the first wall shell (21), and a second reinforcing mat (4), which is integrated into the second wall shell (22). The reinforcing mats (4) have metal mat rods (7), which are welded at angles to each other at junction points (8), and are held spaced apart from each other at a normal distance (10) by rod-shaped spacers (9) with respect to the first mat plane (5) and the second mat plane (6) of the reinforcing mats. The spacers (9) are metal and are permanently connected to individual mat rods (7) of the first reinforcing mat (3) and of the second reinforcing ...

Building panels - systems components & methods

In one form there is provided a modular building panel 10 for use in forming walls. The panel comprises: an inner foam core 36 and a frame 12 surrounding the inner foam 5 core 36. The frame 12 is provided for standing upright to provide two primary faces 48 joined by a number of side portions 20. The side portions 29 of the frame 12 are provided by structural channel members 42 The structural channel members 4' provide a perimeter around the foam core 36, The structural channel members 42 providing flange portions 96 to allow rigid connection of the panel 10 using fasteners 10 extending through the primary faces [8 into the flange portions 98 to provide the panel 1Q with a desirable cyclone rating, ...

A MODULAR PARTITION AND FABRICATION THEREOF

Abstract A modular device adapted for subdividing room space, the modular device comprising: a panel comprising a corrugated portion positioned between a first planar surface and a second planar surface of the panel, wherein the peaks of the corrugated portion are in engagement with the first planar surface, wherein the troughs of the corrugated portion are in engagement with the second planar surface; the first planar surface and the second planar surface each having a first end and a second end; wherein the first and second ends of the first planar surface are respectively opposite relatively to the first and second ends of the second planar surface; the second planar surface is parallel to the first planar surface; wherein the corrugations are is parallel to the vertical axis of the panel; a concave female portion positioned along the vertical axis in the panel, wherein the concave female portion is formed from at least: the first end of the first planar surface, the first end of the ...

Method of manufacturing wall elements for buildings

Abstract A method of manufacturing wall elements for buildings, wherein cross laminated timber panels of a specific width and length are stocked in a store, and wherein the panels are sawed up transversely to the longitudinal direction to obtain cross laminated timber panels of the same width and smaller length, wherein a plurality of panels are placed onto a conveying track transversely to the direction of running, and indeed such that the panels are flush at the top and bottom and the side edges of consecutive panels contact one another; in that the panels on the conveying track are connected along the contacting longitudinal sides to form a cross laminated timber apron; and in that the apron is sawed up transversely to the direction of running of the conveying track to obtain cross laminated timber boards of a defined width. Fig.I1 160 150 170 122 120, 1 ...

Modular building system

A building having a foundation and abutting wall panels seated on the foundation. Together they define at least one wall section, tied together by orthogonal tensioners. The tensioners include vertical tensioners located parallel and between adjacent wall panels and fixed to the foundation and at a respective anchor positioned at the top of the adjacent wall panel. These vertical tensioners allow a binding of the adjacent wall panel by said vertical tensioner onto the seat of the foundation. The tensioners also a horizontal tensioner extending between said anchors at each end of the wall section to allow a horizontal binding of wall panels of the wall section together.

Modular storage structure

A modular storage structure can be constructed from a number of modular wall panels and modular roof panels. Multiple modular wall panels can be joined to form a wall system of the storage structure. The wall panels can be serially connected together such that a J-shaped interlock member of one panel is in abutting relationship with a corresponding J-shaped interlock member of another wall panel to define a series of wall stud assemblies adapted to receive fasteners for joining wall layers. The roof panels can be serially connected together in a similar fashion. In embodiments, the storage structure can be constructed such that it meets the predetermined requirements for a fire rating (e.g. a 2-hour or a 4-hour fire rating).

Composite cladding panel building system

A composite cladding panel building system comprising composite cladding panels, each panel comprising an interior layer made of an insulating material which is enclosed by an exterior layer made of a waterproof material; at least one support extrusion configured to be fixed to a supporting structure via at least one fixing surface and support an interior side of the composite cladding panel; and at least one corner extrusion configured to attach to the supporting structure in a gap formed between the exterior edges of two adjacent like composite cladding panels via a fixing extrusion attached to the supporting structure and to overlap the exterior edge of the adjacent panels to seal the gap.

CURVED SAFETY COMPONENT FOR A SKATING RINK

A safety component for a skating rink. The safety component comprises a body portion connectable to a transparent barrier located above dasher boards of the skating rink, wherein upon impact the body portion is capable of at least partially absorbing impact forces. The safety component further comprises a curved rink-facing surface that provides a substantially convex curved surface facing the skating rink. The curved rink--facing surface has a radius of curvature suitable for redirecting the impact forces away from the convex curved surface.

WALL BLOCKS, VENEER PANELS FOR WALL BLOCKS AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING WALLS

Wall blocks, veneers, veneer connectors, walls, and methods of constructing walls are provided. More particularly, the invention relates to constructing walls in which a veneer panel is attached to a wall block with a connector and in which the front faces of the veneers have a desirable texture.

PLATE AND SLAB INTENDED FOR CREATING A FLOOR OR A WALL AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING A PLATE AND A SLAB OF THIS KIND

Plaque destinée à réaliser un plancher ou une paroi, comprenant plusieurs poutrelles (3), chaque poutrelle (3) comportant une armature (4) fixée à une embase (5), chaque embase (5) étant réalisée à partir d'un matériau durcissable de fixation, la plaque comprenant un support (6) ayant plusieurs parties de coffrage (7) situées en saillie d'une surface de réception (8) du support (6), les parties de coffrage (7) formant des logements (9) pour recevoir respectivement les poutrelles (3) et dont le fond est formé par la surface de réception (8) du support (6), chaque poutrelle (3) étant située dans un logement (9) respectif où l'embase (5) de la poutrelle (3) est fixée au fond du logement (9), le support (6) étant une pièce monobloc.

WALL BLOCKS, VENEER PANELS FOR WALL BLOCKS AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING WALLS

Wall blocks, veneers, veneer connectors, walls, and methods of constructing walls are provided. More particularly, the invention relates to constructing walls in which a veneer panel is attached to a wall block with a connector and in which the front faces of the veneers have a desirable texture.

WALL STRUCTURE

A wall structure, comprising a first dampening element (A) comprising at least one layer (20,20a-c) configured to form an acoustic inner surface and/or to dampen sound; a first stopping element (B) comprising at least one layer (30) configured to stop sound; a second dampening element (C) comprising at least one layer (40,40',50) configured to form an acoustic inner surface and/or to dampen sound; and a second stopping element (D) comprising at least one layer (60) configured to stop sound; wherein the layers of the first (A) and second (C) dampening element comprise porous and/or open cell material.

FACADE PANEL SYSTEM AND METHOD OF ERECTING A MULTI-STOREY STRUCTURE AND FACADE

A facade assembly for a vehicle parking structure comprising a facade panel arranged to form part of an exterior of the structure. The facade assembly includes at least one support member extending inwardly of the panel and into the structure in use for connection with a floor of the structure. The support member is arranged to include one or more attachments.

MULTI-STORY BUILDING CONSTRUCTION USING LONG STRAND TIMBER PANELS

Products and methods for constructing mass timber structures in multi-story configurations using long strand timber (LST) engineered wood products. Structural LST panels of predetermined dimensions are fabricated using LST manufacturing methods, typically involving steam pressing a billet of scrimber material that includes treatment materials and bonding material. The long strands of the material used in the panels are oriented vertically for improved load bearing capacity. The panels are sized for shipment to a job site. Prior to shipment, a plurality of panels are pre-processed by cutting openings for windows, doors, tongues, and grooves at a fabrication plant. At the job site, the LST panels are quickly assembled into a building shell (i.e. full exterior walls). Floor and roof joists are then attached using conventional wood fastening devices, and interior build out can commence very quickly after initial construction of the exterior walls.

WALL BLOCKS, VENEER PANELS FOR WALL BLOCKS AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING WALLS

Wall blocks, veneers, veneer connectors, walls, and methods of constructing walls are provided. More particularly, the invention relates to constructing walls in which a veneer panel is attached to a wall block with a connector and in which the front faces of the veneers have a desirable texture.

METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING A BUILDING HAVING STRONG THERMAL INSULATION AND BUILDING CONSTRUCTED BY MEANS OF SAID METHOD

Procédé de construction d'un bâtiment à haute isolation thermique et bâtiment construit par ce procédé. Bâtiment à haute isolation thermique dont certaines au moins des parois sont essentiellement constituées de panneaux en matériau thermiquement isolant de faible densité. Les panneaux (10) ont des chants uniformément plans sur toute leur épaisseur et sont assemblés entre eux avec interposition de planches (20) au niveau des zones de jonctions entre deux panneaux adjacents, les planches (20) étant liées en contact avec les panneaux (10) sur toute la longueur et la largeur des chants au niveau des dites zones de jonction. Les panneaux (10) sont assemblés avec les planches (20) par collage et/ou encastrement, ou en étant serrés entre les planches (20) situées sur des chants opposés d'un panneau, par vissage d'une planche (20a) sur l'autre (20b) à travers la largeur du panneau (10) au moyen de vis à bois longues (50), ou par cerclage.

MODULAR STRUCTURAL PANEL AND ASSEMBLY INCLUDING SUCH PANELS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A BUILDING

La présente invention porte sur un panneau structural modulaire (1 ; 100 ; 200) destiné à faire partie d'une paroi intérieure ou extérieure d'un bâtiment (B), ledit panneau structural comportant deux panneaux de façade (2, 3) parallèles entre eux. Les deux panneaux de façade (2, 3) sont reliés par au moins une première entretoise (7 ; 107 ; 207) s'étendant selon une première direction du panneau structural et par un jeu de secondes entretoises (6A, 6B, 6C, 6D ; 106A, 106B, 106C, 106D ; 206A, 206B, 206C, 206D) s'étendant dans une seconde direction, perpendiculaire à la première direction, lesdites secondes entretoises (6A, 6B, 6C, 6D ; 106A, 106B, 106C, 106D ; 206A, 206B, 206C, 206D) faisant saillie d'un bord dudit panneau structural d'une distance D et ladite au moins une première entretoise (7 ; 107 ; 207) s'étendant en retrait du bord opposé dudit panneau structural (1 ; 100 ; 200) d'une distance D' au moins égale à la distance D, pour permettre l'imbrication des parties en saillie dans ...

MODULAR STORAGE STRUCTURE

A modular storage structure can be constructed from a number of modular wall panels and modular roof panels. Multiple modular wall panels can be joined to form a wall system of the storage structure. The wall panels can be serially connected together such that a J-shaped interlock member of one panel is in abutting relationship with a corresponding J-shaped interlock member of another wall panel to define a series of wall stud assemblies adapted to receive fasteners for joining wall layers. The roof panels can be serially connected together in a similar fashion. In embodiments, the storage structure can be constructed such that it meets the predetermined requirements for a fire rating (e.g. a 2-hour or a 4-hour fire rating).

PERIMETER WALL

An outer covering of a building includes anchor bolts configured to extend outwardly from an exterior side of floor support structures of the building, a plurality of anchor plates that adjustably mount to the plurality of anchor bolts, and a plurality of spandrel units that mount to an exterior side of the plurality of anchor plates. Each of the plurality of spandrel units includes a first mounting structure that receives a first outer covering section from above and supports a dead weight and lateral load of the first outer covering section via a corresponding one of the plurality of anchor plates and associated anchor bolts, and a second mounting structure configured to rotationally receive a second outer covering section after dead weight of the second outer covering section is loaded on an adjacent spandrel unit located below that one of the plurality of spandrel units.

PREFABRICATED PANEL FOR A BUILDING

A prefabricated building element is configured to be connected to a lateral side of a prefabricated building structure for forming a part of a building such that the building element (4) forms a wall or a roof slab or a floor slab of a building. The building element (4) includes a wooden core (41) arranged adjacent to at least one insulating layer, and at least one engagement means for later engagement with the prefabricated building structure by means of a connecting device, wherein the building structure is a prefabricated module or another prefabricated building element.

WALL SYSTEM

A wall system includes at least one starter piece having at least one mount interface configured to be attached to a wall structure. A plurality of panels includes at least a first panel and a second panel, and wherein the first panel is fit to the starter piece to cover a portion of the wall structure. An intermediate cleat is associated with the first panel, and a second panel is interlocked to the first panel by the intermediate cleat to cover another portion of the wall structure.

COMPOSITE CLADDING PANEL BUILDING SYSTEM

A composite cladding panel building system comprising composite cladding panels, each panel comprising an interior layer made of an insulating material which is enclosed by an exterior layer made of a waterproof material; at least one support extrusion configured to be fixed to a supporting structure via at least one fixing surface and support an interior side of the composite cladding panel; and at least one corner extrusion configured to attach to the supporting structure in a gap formed between the exterior edges of two adjacent like composite cladding panels via a fixing extrusion attached to the supporting structure and to overlap the exterior edge of the adjacent panels to seal the gap.

COMPOSITE BUILDING COMPONENTS BUILDING SYSTEM

A structural insulated panel building system comprising panels, corners, ringbeams and boxseams haying a molded core of expanded polystyrene sandwiched between, and bonded to, at least two facings. The facings are attached to faces of the core formed by molding. Preferably the core is an expanded polymer molding and the preferred polymer is polystyrene. The building system can be used for residential, commercial and industrial structures.

BUILDING PANEL FOR CEILINGS OR WALLS

A building panel for a wall or ceiling is provided. The panel comprises a first plate forming a front of the panel, a second plate forming a rear of the panel, and a core structure positioned between the first plate and the second plate and being adhesively bonded to the first plate and the second plate. The panel further comprises an attachment member for attaching the panel to a wall or ceiling or to a structure attached to a wall or ceiling, and a mechanical fastening device which extends between and mechanically fastens the first plate to the second plate and/or the attachment member.

PERIMETER WALL

An outer covering of a building includes anchor bolts configured to extend outwardly from an exterior side of floor support structures of the building, a plurality of anchor plates that adjustably mount to the plurality of anchor bolts, and a plurality of spandrel units that mount to an exterior side of the plurality of anchor plates. Each of the plurality of spandrel units includes a first mounting structure that receives a first outer covering section from above and supports a dead weight and lateral load of the first outer covering section via a corresponding one of the plurality of anchor plates and associated anchor bolts, and a second mounting structure configured to rotationally receive a second outer covering section after dead weight of the second outer covering section is loaded on an adjacent spandrel unit located below that one of the plurality of spandrel units.

INTEGRATED FIBER CEMENT AND FOAM AS INSULATED CLADDING WITH ENHANCEMENTS

An integrated fiber cement and foam cladding system is provided that incorporates foam or similar light weight material to improve the insulation capacity of the cladding system. The system includes at least a fiber cement layer and a foam layer disposed on the backside of the fiber cement layer. The system improves the R- value of the building, a measure of the building's resistance to transferring heat or thermal energy.

Wall for the separation of the inside of a building from the exterior.

Die Wand zum Trennen der Innenseite eines Gebäudes von der Aussenseite weist mehrere Schichten (8, 912) sowie einen Dampfdiffusionswiderstand (SD-Wert) von höchstens 30 Meter auf. Der Wärmedurchgangskoeffizient (U-Wert) der Wand beträgt höchstens 1.5 W/(m 2 ·K) und/oder die Feuchtigkeitsspeicherkapazität (FK-Wert) der Wand beträgt mindestens 1 kg/m 2 .

Wall for the separation of the inside of a building from the exterior.

Die Wand zum Trennen der Innenseite eines Gebäudes von der Aussenseite weist mehrere Schichten (8, 912) sowie einen Dampfdiffusionswiderstand (SD-Wert) von höchstens 30 Meter auf. Der Wärmedurchgangskoeffizient (U-Wert) der Wand beträgt höchstens 1.5 W/(m 2 ·K) und/oder die Feuchtigkeitsspeicherkapazität (FK-Wert) der Wand beträgt mindestens 1 kg/m 2 .

MUCH THE TARGET CHANNEL FOR ROOFING AND FACING PANELS

DIRECTLY PRINTED PANEL HAVING A TWO-LAYER DESIGN

MULTILAYER PANEL

WALL PANEL FACADE SYSTEM MADE TOWERS

Constant-temperature wallboard wall and preparation method thereof

Integrated stream-pressure lightweight concrete plate and stream-pressure lightweight concrete plate module

PAROI COMPOSITE POUR LA CONSTRUCTION D'UN BATIMENT, AINSI QU'ENSEMBLE DE CONSTRUCTION D'UN BATIMENT COMPORTANT UNE TELLE PAROI COMPOSITE

Cette paroi composite (10) est prévue pour être rapportée à une structure porteuse d'un bâtiment. Elle comporte une couche d'isolation (13) rigide ou semi-rigide. Elle comporte en outre des inserts structurels (15), qui sont agencés dans la couche d'isolation et qui relient l'un à l'autre des chants (10B, 10D), opposés et parallèles, de la paroi composite, les inserts s'étendant sensiblement à l'horizontale entre ces chants lorsque la paroi composite est rapportée à la structure porteuse. De plus, chacun des inserts est adapté pour, en tout point de son étendue horizontale, être engagé par un élément de fixation à la structure porteuse, tel qu'une vis, un clou ou une cheville.

CONSTRUCTION STRUCTURE OF HYBRID WALL PANEL FOR PREFABRICATED BATHROOM

The present invention relates to a construction structure of a hybrid wall panel for a prefabricated bathroom, which is to reduce construction time in accordance with bathroom construction as every connection part of a panel is finished to have molding as a large panel of a composite ultralight material and an insulation composite panel are applied to the inside of a bathroom and to form a wall and a ceiling in a bathroom so that a whole structure of the bathroom with insulation is efficiently constructed. The construction structure of the hybrid wall panel for a prefabricated bathroom includes: a wall panel unit comprising a base board layer formed of a calcium carbonated component as a raw material and a PVC component and bonded along a wall on a bathroom side, and a surface sheet layer bonded on the surface on one side of the base board layer; a ceiling panel unit comprising an inner board layer assembled to correspond to the bathroom ceiling and forming the inner surface to correspond ...

WALL STRUCTURE FOR REINFORCING JOINT CAPABILITY AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREFOR

착색 도장 금속판 및 외장 건재

... 본 발명에 따른 착색 도장 금속판은, 금속판과, 그 위에 배치된 1 이상의 도막을 가지고, 60도 경면 광택도가 60~100이고, 헌터 Lab 표색계에 있어서의 L값이 70 이하이다. 상기 도막 중의 최외층 도막은 폴리에스테르로 구성되어 있고, 또한 착색 안료를 포함한 입자를 함유한다. 이 입자의 D90은 0.05~0.70μm이며, 상기 최외층 도막에서 상기 입자의 함유량은 10~60 질량%이다.

가요성의 부직포 매트

... 약 10 중량% 내지 약 100 중량%의 유리 섬유들 및 약 5 중량% 내지 약 50 중량%의 합성 섬유들의 혼합물을 포함하는 부직포 초핑 가공된 섬유 매트가 제공된다. 부직포 매트는 바인더 수지 및 실란 커플링제를 포함하는 바인더 조성물을 포함한다. 부직포 매트의 물리적 특성들 (예컨대, 가요성 및 인장 강도) 이 부직포 매트를 형성하는 중에 사용하기 위한 연질이지만 강한 바인더 조성물을 제형화함으로써 개선될 수도 있다는 것이 발견되었다.

ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY METHOD GENERATING CATALYSIS OF SUBSTANCE MOVING MOISTURE CONTAINED IN AIR TO INSIDE OF BUILDING AND DEW CONDENSATION DEVELOPMENT AND AIR CONVECTION PHENOMENON TO NEUTRALIZE OR PURIFY HARMFUL COMPOENTS GENERATED FROM INSIDE OF BUILDING AND ARCHITECTURAL WALL CONSTRUCTION STRUCTURE FOR DIVERGING ELECTROLYTE COMPONENT APPLIED TO SAME

The present invention relates to an environmentally friendly method operated to change a quality of an indoor air and composed to neutralize or purify harmful components generated from the inside of a building and an architectural wall construction structure for diverging an electrolyte component applied to the same. The present invention comprises the processes of: putting 20-60 wt% of soil and 1-10 wt% of a ground wooden substance composed of a vegetable material and 10-25 wt% of seawater into 100 wt% of a salt weight to be combined and mixed to put a salt mixture to a mold to mold architectural construction structures (1000, 2000); forming the primarily molded architectural construction structures (1000, 2000); and installing a plurality of architectural construction structure mounting boards (1002) on an architectural wall (3000). COPYRIGHT KIPO 2015 ...

NON-COMBUSTIBLE AND LIGHTWEIGHT WALL

The present invention relates to a non-combustible and lightweight wall and, more specifically, relates to a variable type non-combustible and lightweight wall capable of shortening a time of construction by enabling construction to be possible in the winter with a dry construction method without restriction of work height of a masonry, and significantly reduce a weight of a vertical load of a column compared to a brick with vertical degree of a wall and accuracy of size. As such, a thickness of the column is reduced to increase an effective area of a floor, and soundproofing and insulation are excellent. Moreover, occurrence of a defect is able to be reduced. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017 ...

MANUFACTURING METHOD OF FRP PANEL

An FRP panel can be finished in the outside and the inside of a building, and is invented to make the most of characteristics of materials to realize a smart house. An internal aggregate is coupled to an external finishing material through FRP construction, and an FRP wall surface, a water hose, or a plastic bag is constructed in the internal aggregate to add heat insulation and fire-fighting functions. Moreover, through the internal aggregate, the inside and a steel frame of a building are not seen. A single internal aggregate is used in a thin wall, and a separated internal aggregate is used in a thick wall to construct the most economical house. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017 ...

VEGGELEMENT

VEGGKONSTRUKTIONSELEMENT

SETT ATT HOPFOGA YTELEMENT

Stronger wall system

A new prefabricated wall panel is the basic unit of a new, more efficient and stronger wall system. The wall panel is manufactured from a plurality of foam sections sized to leave vertical and horizontal voids into which concrete is later poured, each foam section having an inner and outer surface and two sides; and a plurality of fastening strips. The fastening strips are longitudinal metal strips being situated between the sides of two foam sections. Each fastening strip has two longitudinal fastening strips projecting perpendicularly to the longitudinal fastening strip and the fastening strips being adjacent to the outer surface of the two foam sections. The fastening strip also has a plurality of clearance holes in the longitudinal fastening strip, a plurality of embed tabs projecting from the edge opposite the fastening strips, each embed tab having at least one hole, and between each pair of embed tabs, a foam tab to hold the two inner sides of the foam sections in place and partially ...

Joint member for panels

A joint member (1) for mechanically connecting a first panel (51) and a second panel (52) to each other has a body (20) equipped with at least four connecting portions (21, 22, 23, 24) each having a respective seat (31, 32, 33, 34) which receives a fixing element (5). The seats (31, 32, 33, 34) are spaced from each other and, in a plan view of the joint member (1), are positioned at the vertices of a quadrilateral. A first (21) and a second (22) of said connecting portions form a first pair of connecting portions, to be fixed to the first panel (51), whereas a third (23) and a fourth (24) of said connecting portions form a second pair of connecting portions, to be fixed to the second panel (52). Each connecting portion (21, 22, 23, 24) has a first face (41), which is facing the respective panel (51, 52) in use, and a second face (42), which is on an opposite side to the first face (41). Each seat (31, 32, 33, 34) is, or comprises, a through hole which extends between the first face (41) ...

Screwless strap for securing metal-backed wallboard panels to wall structure

A system secures adjacent edges of a first metal-backed wallboard panel and a second metal-backed wallboard panel on a wall structure having spaced-apart metal studs. The system includes a strap having a first surface and a second surface. The strap has a length selected to extend at least between a first metal stud and a second metal stud. The strap includes a plurality of partial cutouts. Each partial cutout includes a transverse portion and a stem portion. The transverse portion has a proximal edge. The stem portion has a first end connected to the proximal edge of the transverse portion and has a second end connected to the strap. The second end extends from the first surface of the strap such that the proximal edge of the transverse portion is parallel to the surface and is spaced apart from the surface by a selected gap distance.

Modular wall system

A modular wall system is an easily assembled or disassembled wall or partition having connectable block sections that connect together on any side edge to form a wall. The side edges have slotted openings for conduit or wiring to pass through, and contact brackets that are linearly adjustable in length attach to the top, side, or bottom of the formed wall to fill in the space and attach to an existing wall, ceiling, or floor. The block sections have panels that cover the open spaces on front and back once erected.

PERIMETER WALL

An outer covering of a building includes anchor bolts configured to extend outwardly from an exterior side of floor support structures of the building, a plurality of anchor plates that adjustably mount to the plurality of anchor bolts, and a plurality of spandrel units that mount to an exterior side of the plurality of anchor plates. Each of the plurality of spandrel units includes a first mounting structure that receives a first outer covering section from above and supports a dead weight and lateral load of the first outer covering section via a corresponding one of the plurality of anchor plates and associated anchor bolts, and a second mounting structure configured to rotationally receive a second outer covering section after dead weight of the second outer covering section is loaded on an adjacent spandrel unit located below that one of the plurality of spandrel units. 1. A kit for an outer covering of a building comprising:a plurality of anchor bolts configured to be installed to extend outwardly from an exterior side of floor support structures of the building;a plurality of anchor plates configured to be adjustably mounted to the plurality of anchor bolts on the exterior sides of the floor support structures of the building; and a first mounting structure configured to receive a first outer covering section of a plurality of outer covering sections from above and to support a dead weight and lateral load of the first outer covering section via a corresponding one of the plurality of anchor plates and associated anchor bolts; and', 'a second mounting structure configured to rotationally receive a second outer covering section of the plurality of outer covering sections after dead weight of the second outer covering section is loaded on an adjacent spandrel unit located below that one of the plurality of spandrel units., 'a plurality of spandrel units, the plurality of spandrel units being configured to mount to an exterior side of the plurality of anchor ...

METHOD FOR USING AERATED AUTOCLAVED CONCRETE IN RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION

A method for construction using a panel and plank system that may optionally be made of Aerated Autoclaved Concrete (AAC), wherein wall panels are delivered, erected and attached to structural forms and braced with properly designed shoring/struts with form ties and specifically designed “panel ties”. Intermediate bracing is installed at midspan locations where spans are short and there is a possibility of wall buckling. Floor/roof planks are set on top of the walls being cognizant of bearing surface requirements. The deformed and post-tension reinforcing steel is set/installed and any miscellaneous detailing is completed. Thin AAC panels can be installed as form liners for added insulation where dimensions accommodate them. Structural grout or small aggregate concrete is placed, consolidated/vibrated, and finished and allowed to cure to minimum required strengths. Roof pours are given a “crown” to allow proper drainage.

Panel for sheathing system and method

The panel includes a water resistant barrier layer secured atop its outward facing surface. The water resistant barrier layer includes a skid resistant surface. The panels are made of lignocellulosic material. The water resistant and skid resistant surface may include indicia for aligning strips of tape or for aligning fasteners. A method for manufacturing the water resistant building panels is also disclosed and includes the steps of feeding paper onto a forming belt, depositing lignocellulosic material and the binding agent onto the forming belt so as to form a lignocellulosic mat, applying heat and pressure so as to impart the skid resistant surface on the paper, and cutting panels to predetermined sizes.

СТЕНОВОЙ БЛОК ДЛЯ СТЕНОВОЙ КОНСТРУКЦИИ

Изобретение относится к стеновым блокам для стеновой конструкции, имеющим самонесущую конструкцию. Стеновой блок для образования стеновой конструкции содержит изоляционный материал и вертикальные несущие перегородки, проходящие от одной продольной стороны стенового блока к другой его продольной стороне. В изоляционном материале имеются углубления для размещения несущих перегородок и удерживания их на месте. Внутренняя часть изоляционного материала и несущих перегородок снабжена углублениями для размещения по меньшей мере одного продольного усиливающего элемента, связывающего несущие перегородки друг с другом в продольном направлении стенового блока для образования внутренней сердцевины. Вертикальные несущие перегородки, изоляционный материал и по меньшей мере один усиливающий элемент совместно образуют основную несущую конструкцию в стеновом блоке. Стеновой блок содержит по меньшей мере одну наружную сердцевину, образованную частями изоляционного материала и несущих перегородок, расположенными ...

A wall for a building and a method of forming a wall of a building

The wall 100 comprises a support frame 110a, 110b having an interior facing side and an exterior facing side, with a gypsum board 101 on the interior side of the frame, a vapour barrier 102 on an exterior facing side of the gypsum board, a carrier board 104 on the exterior side of the frame, a first thermally insulating layer 103 between and in contact with the vapour barrier and carrier board, and a second thermally insulating layer 106 on an exterior facing side of the carrier board. An exterior facing side of the second thermally insulating layer may have a cementitious layer 109 on it. There may be a mesh layer between the cementitious layer and second thermally insulating layer. The first thermally insulating layer may comprise a fibrous material such as mineral wool and the second an expanded foam material such as rigid polyurethane board. Also claimed is a method of forming the wall. The cementitious layer may be a render. The vapour barrier may be a polyethylene membrane. The carrier ...

Partition panel

Structural insulated panel for a modular building

A structural insulated panel, SIP, 102 for a modular building 100 comprises a first structural board 202, a second structural board 204, with an insulating core 201 sandwiched between them. The SIP has a groove arrangement 210 for receiving a support 200. The groove arrangement extends along an edge of the SIP and has a first side wall 404 on the first structural board and a second side wall on the insulating core so the groove arrangement is spaced from the second structural board by the insulating core 403. The groove arrangement may comprise two parallel grooves extending along the entire periphery of the SIP. The structural boards may be magnesium oxide wallboards. The insulating core may comprise expanded polystyrene foam. The insulating core may have a conduit for accommodating an electrical wire. The support may have a C or U or H cross section. Also claimed is an SIP construction comprising first and second SIPs with an intumescent layer between them. The intumescent layer may be ...

Pre-cast concrete panel with connector

A pre-cast concrete panel 6.1, 6.2 has a vertical edge having a longitudinally extending recess containing pre-cast loops for receiving a reinforcing bar to link the panel to another adjacent panel. The panel also has provision at the corners of the panels to enable a rigid connection prior to grouting. The rigid connection may comprise metal fittings cast into the panel which may be connected to each other by elongate metal elements also pre-cast into the panel. The fittings may include a pair of parallel plates 31, 32; a cavity 22; a screw thread 24; and location means which may be a pin and socket 25, 33. The panel may also include a connector 40, which engages the end fitting.

Building method using multi-storey panels

Automatic teller machine mounting system

Timber frame building and method of assembly thereof

The wall panel 2 includes an inner frame 4 and an outer frame 6. Each frame is constructed from a number of vertical timber stud frame members 10 and horizontal rail frame members 8. The inner frame is a structural or load bearing frame and the outer frame is for supporting a cladding. The vertical timber stud frames members on the inner frame are offset or do not align or abut with the vertical timber stud members in the outer frame. The outer frame may be taller than the inner frame. The panel may include insulation between the frame members. The panel may include wooden sheathing on the inside face on the inner frame.

Doppelwand sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Doppelwand

The invention relates to a double wall (1), comprising a first wall shell (21) and a second wall shell (22) composed of concrete, into which first wall shell (21) and second wall shell (22) a reinforcing element (2) is at least partially integrated, wherein an insulation element (23) is arranged between the first wall shell (21) and the second wall shell (22). The reinforcing element (2) has a first reinforcing mat (3), which is integrated into the first wall shell (21), and a second reinforcing mat (4), which is integrated into the second wall shell (22). The reinforcing mats (4) have metal mat rods (7), which are welded at angles to each other at junction points (8), and are held spaced apart from each other at a normal distance (10) by rod-shaped spacers (9) with respect to the first mat plane (5) and the second mat plane (6) of the reinforcing mats. The spacers (9) are metal and are permanently connected to individual mat rods (7) of the first reinforcing mat (3) and of the second reinforcing ...

A modular building system

This invention relates to a versatile, modular building system for constructing a building frame. The components of the modular system are formed from high-density materials, and include one or more base units, one or more floor units connected to the base units, a plurality of end panel units, the end panels units connected to the base units and/or floor units, at least one front beam unit, the front beam unit adapted to connect to at least two end panel units, and one or more front panel units, the front panel unit adapted to connect to at least two end panel units and/or at least one floor unit. Also described are various additional modular units that may be incorporated into the modular building system described. The modular system is designed to be pre-fabricated off site and quickly erected on building sites with a range of contours.

Modular architectural construction system comprising universal interconnectable parts

The invention relates to a prefabricated construction system for dwellings. The system comprises a universal wall formed by standard panels of identical dimensions, including doors and windows, water pipes, electric circuits, electric sockets, switches. Couplers or connectors are provided on the upper horizontal sides and the vertical sides in order to allow continuity of the electric current, water and drainage systems between adjacent panels and roof panels. The wall panels are connected to one another by connecting columns. The material of the wall panels varies: concrete, wood, melanine, fibre cement, plastic, metal, etc. The connecting columns are square structures and two C-shaped channels are provided on each of the four sides. In addition, holes are provided in the lower part and a cable circuit is provided in the upper part on each of the four sides. The hollow interior can be filled with thermal and acoustic insulating material. The sides of the connecting column that are not ...

Modular building system

A building having a foundation and abutting wall panels seated on the foundation. Together they define at least one wall section, tied together by orthogonal tensioners. The tensioners include vertical tensioners located parallel and between adjacent wall panels and fixed to the foundation and at a respective anchor positioned at the top of the adjacent wall panel. These vertical tensioners allow a binding of the adjacent wall panel by said vertical tensioner onto the seat of the foundation. The tensioners also a horizontal tensioner extending between said anchors at each end of the wall section to allow a horizontal binding of wall panels of the wall section together.

Wood composite arrangement and method for manufacturing said arrangement

The present invention relates to a wood composite arrangement comprising construction components (1) mechanically joined together in a parallel position. Such a construction component comprises at least one profiled side surface (2, 3) and, connecting them together, at least one edge surface (4, 5) and end surfaces (6, 7), perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (11) of the construction component. In the invention, the side surfaces in the parallel construction components are adapted in an opposite position in pairs so that profile crests (8) and troughs (9) in opposite side surfaces are substantially parallel. There are these construction components (1) adapted successively in their longitudinal direction and adjacently in at least the lateral direction of the wood composite arrangement to establish a uniform plate-like structure, whereby the construction components are joined together by mechanical joining means.

Modular wall panels and system

Modular wall panels having a frame of a plurality of frame components and at least one wall sheet affixed to the frame. Each frame component includes an outer surface with at least one aperture configured to receive and retain an insert therein. The apertures are also configured to permit a cable(s) to pass therethrough for running cables and such through the interior of the wall panel. The frame components may have angled ends, straight ends, or a combination thereof to collectively form a frame which may include corners. A wall system includes a plurality of such wall panels connected to one another along the outer surfaces of the frame components of their respective frames. Connectors and spacers may be inserted into the apertures as inserts and bridge between adjacent panels to selectively connect the panels. Caps may be placed in empty apertures to cover the openings for aesthetic purposes.

Wall panel

The present invention relates to a wall panel comprising: an inner core positioned between a first outer core and a second outer core; the first and second outer cores comprising a series of castellations with opposing ribs of the first and second outer cores being aligned and separated by the inner core; and a first outer skin and a second outer skin joined respectively to the first and second outer cores.

Method for constructing a building having strong thermal insulation and building constructed by means of said method

The invention relates to a building having strong thermal insulation, at least some walls of which essentially consist of panels made of a low-density thermally insulating material. The panels (10) have edge surfaces that are uniformly planar over the entire thickness thereof and that are assembled to one another by interleaving boards (20) in the joint areas between two adjacent panels, the boards (20) being connected in contact with the boards (10) over the entire length and the width of the edge surfaces in said joint areas. The panels (10) are assembled with the boards (20) by gluing and/or fitting, or by being clamped between the boards (20) located on the opposite edge surfaces of a panel, by screwing one board (20a) to the other board (20b) through the width of the panel (10) by means of long wooden screws (50) or by strapping.

METHODS FOR MAKING PRE-FABRICATED INSULATED WALL STRUCTURES AND APPARATUS FOR USE IN SUCH METHODS

Methods of manufacturing pre-fabricated insulated wall structures are described in this specification. The methods include (a) attaching a foam panel to a front frame surface of a substantially horizontally positioned frame; (b) placing the frame having the foam panel attached thereto on a track conveyor configured to convey the frame having the foam panel attached thereto in a substantially upright position; (c) conveying the frame having the foam panel attached thereto on the track conveyer in a substantially upright position to a spray foam application station; and (d) spray applying a spray foam composition into a cavity of the frame to form a substantially upright positioned wall structure having a foam layer deposited in the cavity in which the foam layer adheres to the foam panel. Also disclosed are track conveyors suitable for use in such methods.

WALL PANEL ANGLED CONNECTOR SYSTEM

A wall panel system includes a first wall panel, a second wall panel, and a joint member that couples the first wall panel to the second wall panel. The wall panel system also includes an upper mounting assembly that couples to the first wall panel and the second wall panel such that the upper mounting assembly pivots with the first wall panel and the second wall panel.

WALL PANEL CONNECTING SYSTEM FOR MODULAR BUILDING UNITS

Disclosed is a connecting system for connecting wall panels to the support frame, and more particularly to the rigid corner support posts of a support frame, of a modular building unit. The connecting system includes a modular bracket assembly and is configured so that two modular connecting brackets attach to each corner vertical support column, which modular brackets are configured to receive the vertical edge of a wall panel. The brackets themselves are configured for easy replacement and/or adjustment through minimal effort, are fully symmetrical to allow use of bracket elements at varied locations, and may be replaced or adjusted particularly without removing, altering, or otherwise disturbing the corner vertical support column of the frame of the modular building unit.

DEVICE FORMING A WALL CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de construction (1), comprenant au moins un mur intérieur (8) et au moins un mur extérieur (9), caractérisé par le fait que ledit mur intérieur (8) est constitué d'un unique élément, conformé en L de manière à constituer une embase (11) tournée vers l'extérieur, l'extrémité extérieure de ladite embase (11) formant des moyens de réception (12) supportant ledit mur extérieur (9).

BUILDING SYSTEMS AND METHODS WITH PANEL SUBASSEMBLIES

A plurality of panel subassemblies are used to erect a building on a footing or foundation. Each panel subassembly includes at least one column formed of a thermally-insulating material, and a concrete portion at least partially attached to the at least one column. The concrete portion may be formed as a single precast unit. The panel subassemblies are secured together and to the foundation, and may be secured to a floor element of the building to at least partially support the floor element.

FOAM WALL STRUCTURE

A foam wall structure includes a frame, at least one primary support member, a slab of polyiso board and a foam layer. The frame can include: a first member; a second member spaced apart from the first member; and two side members extending between the first and second members. The frame defining a front frame surface and an opposite rear frame surface. The at least one primary support member can be positioned between the two side members and extend between the first and second member. The primary support member defines a front support surface and an opposite rear support surface. The slab of polyiso board may be attached to the front frame surface. The foam layer can be received within at least a portion of the frame and overlies the front surface of the primary support member. A method of making a foam wall structure and a pre-fabricated wall is also disclosed.

BUILDING METHOD USING MULTI-STOREY PANELS

A method is provided for erecting a multi-storey building on a foundation using a plurality of pre-manufactured multi-storey wall panels. A plurality of wall panels are erected on the foundation to form a perimeter of wall panels which extend vertically to span two or more storeys of the building. A plurality of floor joists are joined between multi-storey wall panels to extend generally horizontally therebetween. Optionally, once erected, concrete can be placed between the studs of the wall panels and in channels between joists. Various methods and materials for finishing the exterior side of the wall panels and reinforcing the wall panels and the joists are also provided.

MODULAR BUILDING CONSTRUCTION SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Implementations of the present invention relate to systems, methods, and apparatus for constructing a building. More specifically, the present disclosure provides an interlocking wall system that can allow a builder to accurately position, orient, and/or secure various structural wall modules. Additionally, this disclosure provides systems and methods for securing one or more cladding layers to the building's envelope. Furthermore, implementations of the present disclosure can allow for quick and modifiable installation of utility and communication lines within the building.

ANTIDRUMMING PANEL

PREFABRICATED CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT

Elément de construction préfabriqué présentant en partie supérieure une épaisseur réduite pour constituer un garde-corps intégré et servir d'arrêt de coulage d'une dalle de plancher, et comportant une partie inférieure conformée pour s'emboîter sur la partie supérieure d'un élément de construction d'un étage inférieur au-dessus du plancher correspondant ...

COMPOSITE WALL CONSTRUCTION, AS WELL AS BUILDING SET COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SUCH COMPOSITE WALL

Cette paroi composite (10) comporte une couche d'isolation rigide ou semi-rigide (13), qui est intercalée entre deux panneaux de parement (11, 12), sensiblement parallèles et alignés. Au moins un insert structurel porteur (16), qui s'étend en longueur entre les deux chants horizontaux opposés de la paroi composite, est agencé dans la couche d'isolation de manière que, à la fois, l'insert est accolé à un premier des deux panneaux de parement, sans interposition de la couche d'isolation, et la couche d'isolation est interposée entre le second panneau de parement et au moins la partie courante de l'insert porteur. De plus, le ou chaque insert porteur est pourvu, à chacune de ses extrémités longitudinales, de moyens (16A, 16B, 16C, 16D) de solidarisation avec un élément de chainage rapporté (31, 32), agencé le long de, respectivement, l'un ou l'autre des deux chants horizontaux de la paroi composite.

INSULATING WALL FOR CONSTRUCTION

The present invention provides an insulating wall for construction. The insulating wall for construction comprises: an edge body unit having a square frame shape formed to be in a shape of a hollow portion; a liquefied insulating unit circulating a first liquefied insulating material at a predetermined flow velocity within the edge body unit; a pair of first insulating units detachably installed in the hollow portion of the edge body unit, varying a second liquefied insulating material at a predetermined temperature; and a second insulating unit arranged to be coupled between the first insulating units, and varying a degree of vacuum in real time in accordance with a temperature difference between the inside and the outside. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2016 ...

FIREPROOF PARTITION

Prefabricated Cladding Assembly

A prefabricated cladding assembly () for mounting to the outside of buildings (), said system comprising a cladding panel () having a mounting bracket () bonded thereto. 1. A method of factory based prefabrication of a cladding assembly for mounting to a building , said method comprising:a) providing a cladding panel;b) providing a mounting bracket having an adjustment screw; andc) bonding the mounting bracket to the cladding panel using adhesive material.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mounting bracket is bonded to a back face of the cladding panel.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mounting bracket is formed from extruded aluminum.4. A prefabricated cladding assembly for mounting to buildings claim 1 , said system comprising a cladding panel having a mounting bracket bonded thereto claim 1 , wherein the mounting bracket has an adjustment screw to enable adjustment of the cladding panel when mounted to a building.5. The prefabricated cladding assembly of claim 4 , wherein the mounting bracket is bonded to a back face of the cladding panel.6. The prefabricated cladding assembly of claim 5 , wherein the mounting bracket is bonded to the cladding panel with an adhesive.7. A prefabricated cladding assembly manufactured in accordance with the method of .8. The prefabricated cladding assembly of claim 4 , further comprising a wall mountable support structure having one or more carrier rails claim 4 , wherein the mounting bracket is received within the carrier rails.9. The prefabricated cladding assembly of claim 5 , further comprising a wall mountable support structure having one or more carrier rails claim 5 , wherein the mounting bracket is received within the carrier rails.10. The prefabricated cladding assembly of claim 6 , further comprising a wall mountable support structure having one or more carrier rails claim 6 , wherein the mounting bracket is received within the carrier rails.11. The prefabricated cladding assembly according to claim 7 , further ...

Stackable surface module for a wall surface

A stackable surface module is provided for a wall surface that can be both erected and dismantled. The stackable surface module is especially useful in certain applications, such as for earthquake-resistant walls, a cupola, a bridge, a site fence, a noise protection wall, an upwind power station, a heat exchanger or a coastal protection wall.

BUILDING METHOD USING MULTI-STOREY PANELS

A method is provided for erecting a multi-story building on a foundation using a plurality of pre-manufactured multi-story wall panels. A plurality of wall panels are erected on the foundation to form a perimeter of wall panels which extend vertically to span two or more stories of the building. A plurality of floor joists are joined between multi-story wall panels to extend generally horizontally therebetween. Optionally, once erected, concrete can be placed between the studs of the wall panels and in channels between joists. Various methods and materials for finishing the exterior side of the wall panels and reinforcing the wall panels and the joists are also provided. 1. A method of erecting a multi-story building on a foundation , the method comprising:forming a plurality of wall panels, each wall panel comprising spaced apart vertical studs and exterior sheathing material spanning at least an exterior side of the studs;erecting the wall panels on the foundation to form a perimeter of wall panels, at least some of the perimeter wall panels being multi-story wall panels extending vertically to span two or more stories of the building; andjoining a plurality of floor joists to the multi-story wall panels to extend generally horizontally therefrom, the floor joists being joined to the multi-story wall panels at an intermediate location between top and bottom ends thereof.2. The method of wherein the joining of floor joists further comprising extending the joists generally horizontally between opposing multi-story panels of the one or more one multi-story panels.3. The method of further comprising claim 1 , after joining the floor joists claim 1 , applying interior sheathing material to an interior side of the wall panels.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming of the plurality of wall panels further comprises:applying an exterior rigid insulation layer over the exterior sheathing material; andapplying a base layer of finishing material over the rigid ...

WALL FOR SEPARATING THE INSIDE OF A BUILDING FROM THE OUTSIDE

The wall serves for separating the inside of a building from the outside. According to a first aspect, the wall has a water vapor diffusion resistance of at most 20 meters, wherein the heat transfer coefficient amounts to at most 1.5 W/(m·K), and the moisture storage capacity amounts to at least 2 kg/m. According to a second aspect, the wall has a bearing layer () as well as an outer layer () and an inner layer (), which include moisture-buffering materials. 1. Wall for separating the inside of a building from the outside , characterized in that the wall has a water vapor diffusion resistance , SD-value , of at most 20 meters , wherein the heat transfer coefficient , U-value , of the wall amounts to at most 1.5 W/(m·K) , and the moisture storage capacity , FK-value , of the wall , determined from a comparison of the state of the wall at 80% relative humidity and a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius with the dry state of the wall amounts to at least 2.0 kg/m.2. Wall according to claim 1 , wherein the SD-value fulfills at least one of the following conditions:the SD-value amounts to at least 2 meters,the SD-value amounts to at least 3 meters.3. Wall according to claim 1 , wherein the SD-value fulfills at least one of the following conditions:the SD-value amounts to at most 15 meters,the SD-value amounts to at most 10 meters.4. Wall according to claim 1 , wherein the FK-value claim 1 , determined from a comparison of the state of the wall at 80% relative humidity and a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius with the dry state of the wall claim 1 , fulfills at least one of the following conditions:{'sup': '2', 'the FK-value amounts to at least 3.0 kg/m,'}{'sup': '2', 'the FK-value amounts to at least 4.0 kg/m,'}{'sup': '2', 'the FK-value amounts to at least 4.5 kg/m,'}{'sup': '2', 'the FK-value amounts to at least 5.5 kg/m.'}5. Wall according to claim 1 , wherein the FK-value claim 1 , determined from a comparison of the state of the wall at 80% relative humidity and a ...

SIDING SYSTEM

A building product for attachment to a surface of a building includes a plurality of siding members, and a plurality of spacers, wherein the siding members and spacers are assembled to resemble a plurality of individual siding shingles. 1. A building product for attachment to a surface of a building , the building product comprising:a plurality of siding members; anda plurality of spacers, wherein the siding members and spacers are assembled to resemble a plurality of individual siding shingles.2. The building product of claim 1 , wherein the siding member includes a plurality of slots to give the appearance of shingles and wherein the spacers are inserted into each of the slots claim 1 , wherein assembled siding members and spacers make a single row panel of shingles.3. The building product of claim 2 , wherein each of the plurality of slots does not extend through the entire height of the siding member such that a portion of the top of the siding member and a portion of the bottom of the siding member remains intact.4. The building product of claim 1 , wherein the siding member includes top and bottom interlocking members.5. The building product of claim 1 , wherein the siding member is cut to the width of various cedar shingle sizes.6. The building product of claim 5 , wherein the spacers abut the siding member.7. The building product of claim 1 , wherein the assembled siding member and spacers are configured to provide a water management system when installed over an air/water barrier which is installed over sheathing.8. The building product of claim 1 , wherein the siding member includes a texture. This application claims priority of invention under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/601,210, filed Feb. 21, 2012, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.This application relates generally to pultruded products and more specifically to a pultruded building siding product.Siding on residential and light-commercial buildings ...

Insulated sheathing and method

An insulated sheathing for use in construction is provided. The insulated sheathing comprises a sheathing having a first surface, second surface, and edges; and a backing attached to the first surface of the sheathing. The sheathing is at least one of plywood, OSB, drywall, fiberglass, concrete board, metal, and plastic. The backing may have an insulation medium, which may be at least one of polyurethane, polystyrene, and fiberglass. Methods of using the insulated sheathing in constructing sections of a building are also provided.

Wall Insulation Systems And Stanchion

Disclosed is a wall system and a method of fabricating that wall. The system uses a stanchion, or bracket. The bracket is installed between the outer flanges of the structural girts that make up the wall and a wall panel. The tabs create space between the girt and panel that enables insulation to be spread out into the additional space created. This reduces heat losses in the wall.

Structural building panels and panel components, panel assemblies, methods of making, and methods of using

Light weight fiber-reinforced polymeric structural building panels and methods; sized, configured for fabrication of non-portable wall structures permanently fixed to natural base. The panel main body, and studs, can be fabricated separately, then assembled to each other to complete panel fabrication. Methods for making the main body are hand lay-up, or pultrusion. Studs are typically pultruded, and subsequently prepared having consistent thickness, flat surface, across the width of the stud end wall which is to be mounted to the main body. Foam blocks are between inner and outer layers of the panel. Foam blocks can be prepared in block clusters before assembly to the main body. In the main body, a fibrous layer is between each pair of next adjacent foam blocks. Intercostals extend “y” and “z” dimensions transverse to the length of the main body. Studs can be mounted to the main body using adhesive, mechanical fasteners, or both. 2. A fiber-reinforced polymeric structural building panel as in claim 1 , said first stud end wall having been subjected to a post-fabrication roughening procedure thereby enhancing receptivity of said first stud end wall to chemical adhesion to said main body.3. A fiber-reinforced polymeric structural building panel as in claim 2 , at least one remaining one of said stud walls having a maximum thickness across a width thereof at least 10 percent greater claim 2 , and up to at least 60 percent greater claim 2 , than the thickness of said first stud end wall.4. A building panel as in claim 1 , said studs being secured to said main body by adhesive.5. A building panel as in claim 1 , said studs being secured to said main body by mechanical fasteners.6. A building panel as in claim 1 , said studs being secured to said main body by a combination of adhesive and mechanical fasteners.7. A building panel as in claim 6 , said mechanical fasteners comprising first and second fasteners accessing said first stud end wall through opposing open ends of ...

CONSTRUCTION PANELS, MATERIALS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS

Construction panels and other materials, methods for their manufacture, and systems and methods for monitoring environmental conditions with such panels are provided herein. The panels include a core having a first surface and an opposed second surface, and an environmental sensor assembly associated with the panel and configured to detect an environmental condition of the panel and wirelessly communicate data on the environmental condition to a reader. 1. A building panel , comprising:a panel having a first surface and an opposed second surface; and 'wherein the environmental sensor assembly is self-supporting and comprises an antenna, a processing module, and a wireless communication module.', 'an environmental sensor assembly associated with the panel and configured to detect an environmental condition of the panel and wirelessly communicate data on the environmental condition to a reader,'}2. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the environmental sensor assembly is configured to detect an environmental condition of the panel selected from a group consisting of moisture claim 1 , temperature claim 1 , and pressure.3. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the environmental sensor assembly comprises a passive radio frequency identification sensor.4. The panel of claim 1 , wherein:the antenna comprises a resistor inductor capacitor tuned circuit operable to convert the environmental condition into an impedance change, andthe processing module is coupled to the antenna and is operable to translate the impedance change into a sensor code by matching antenna impedance to die impedance.5. The panel of claim 1 , wherein:the antenna has an antenna impedance operable to vary based on the environmental condition,the processing module is coupled to the antenna and comprises a tuning module operable to (i) vary a reactive component impedance in order to change a system impedance comprising the antenna impedance and the reactive component impedance, and (ii) produce an impedance value ...

SANDWICH PANEL AND BUILDING MODULE

A building module which is a sandwich panel comprising a first region which provides part of the roof structure of a building, a second region which provides part of the wall structure of the building, and a third region which provides part of the floor structure of the building. 1. A sandwich panel comprising metal joists within its outer skin.2. The sandwich panel according to claim 1 , wherein the sandwich panel comprises a thermoplastic skin claim 1 , preferably HDPE claim 1 , and an insulating core comprising a foamed material claim 1 , preferably a polyurethane foam.3. The sandwich panel according to claim 1 , wherein the metal joists are steel joists with a tophat profile.4. The sandwich panel according to claim 1 , wherein a surface of the sandwich panel has a ribbed profile to accommodate the metal joists.5. The sandwich panel according to claim 1 , wherein the metal joists are joined to one another by a cross member fixed between the metal joists claim 1 , the cross member preferably being a 100 mm steel tophat joist rivet fixed to the joists at 600 mm centres.6. A sandwich panel according to claim 1 , wherein the profile of one side edge is complementary to the profile of the other side edge claim 1 , such that two adjacent modules can be joined together without fixings claim 1 , preferably wherein one side edge comprises a lip and the other side edge comprises a complementary crest.7. A building module which is a sandwich panel comprising a first region which provides part of the roof structure of a building claim 1 , a second region which provides part of the wall structure of the building claim 1 , and a third region which provides part of the floor structure of the building.8. A building module according to claim 7 , wherein the first and third regions of the sandwich panel are a sandwich panel comprising metal joists within its outer skin.9. A building module according to claim 7 , wherein the first and third regions are substantially planar and the ...

INSULATION WALL AND INSULATION PLATE FOR CONSTRUCTING THE INSULATION WALL

An insulation wall is constructed from insulation plates. The edge sides of the insulation plates are provided with edge connecting elements such as a tongue, a groove or a ridge for forming a tongue and groove joint or a half lap joint between adjacent insulation plates in the insulation wall. At least one drainage channel is provided through the insulation wall for draining away moisture that has penetrated between the insulation plates into the insulation wall. This at least one drainage channel includes adjoining drainage channel sections which are provided in the longitudinal direction on the edge connecting elements of the interconnected insulation plates. 116-. (canceled)17. An insulation plate for constructing an insulation wall , comprising a plurality of interconnected isolation plates , wherein the insulation plate is substantially rectangular in shape , wherein the insulation plate has a front side , a rear side , and four edge sides , wherein each edge side is provided lengthwise with an edge connecting element selected from the list consisting of a tongue , a groove , a ridge flush with the front side of the insulation plate , called the front ridge , and a ridge flush with the rear side of the insulation plate , called the rear ridge , wherein the tongue is essentially complementary to the groove and the front ridge is essentially complementary to the rear ridge , wherein at least one of the edge connecting elements at the edge sides is provided lengthwise with at least one drainage channel section , wherein the insulation plate is provided lengthwise at each edge side with a different edge connecting element selected from the list consisting of the tongue , the groove , the front ridge and the rear ridge , and wherein the tongue and the groove are provided at two opposing edge sides of the insulation plate , and the front ridge and the rear ridge are provided at the two remaining opposing edge sides of the insulation plate , and in that the different ...

Building Block for Wall Construction

Building block for forming a wall construction, including insulating material and vertical load-bearing walls extending from one longitudinal side towards another longitudinal side of the building block, where the insulating material is provided with recesses for accommodating and holding the load-bearing walls in position, where inner part of the insulating material and the load-bearing walls are provided with recesses for accommodating at least one longitudinal reinforcing element binding the load-bearing walls together in longitudinal direction of the building block for forming an inner core where the vertical load-bearing walls, insulating material and the at least one reinforcing element together form the basic load-bearing in the building block, and that the building block includes at least one outer core formed by parts of insulating material and load-bearing walls outside the at least one reinforcing element, where the at least one outer core has supplementing and reinforcing properties for the inner core.

INSULATED STRUCTURAL PANEL CONNECTOR

An insulated composite structural panel comprises a first concrete layer, a second concrete layer, and an insulation layer disposed therebetween. One or more shear ties are embedded in the panel. The shear ties include a base portion and a plurality of elongated anchor elements extending from the base portion. A portion of each anchor element extends through the first and second concrete layers and insulation layer. The tie is formed of a material exhibiting ductile elastic-plastic behavior under an applied shear load. In a non-limiting example, the tie may be formed of a fiber reinforced polymer. The tie is constructed and acts to form stable flexural hinges at the interface between the insulation layer and each concrete layer. During a shear load event, portions of the anchor elements within the insulation laterally deform in a ductile manner to keep the structural panel relatively intact. 1. An insulated composite structural wall panel comprising:a first concrete layer;a second concrete layer;an insulation layer disposed between the first and second concrete layers;a shear tie embedded in the wall panel and connecting the first concrete layer to the second concrete layer, the shear tie having a longitudinal axis, a base portion, and a plurality of longitudinally elongated anchor elements extending therefrom, the shear tie constructed of a non-metallic material that exhibits an elastic-plastic response to an applied shear load;each of the anchor elements having a length, an upper portion disposed in the first concrete layer, a lower portion defining a terminal distal end disposed in the second concrete layer, and an intermediate portion disposed in the insulation layer;a first flexural hinge formed in each anchor element at a first interface between the first concrete layer and the insulation layer; andwherein when a transverse shear load is applied to the anchor elements by lateral movement of the first or second concrete layers, the intermediate portion of each ...

HIGH PERFORMANCE ARCHITECTURAL PRECAST CONCRETE WALL SYSTEM

A construction panel comprising a rigid insulation layer having an interior surface and an exterior surface, an outer concrete wythe secured to the exterior surface of the insulation layer, an inner concrete wythe secured to the interior surface of the insulation layer, a grid system which ties the outer concrete wythe to the inner concrete wythe and a capillary tube system located within the construction panel wherein liquid is passed through the tubing in order to increase or decrease the temperature of the construction panel. 1. A pre-cast construction panel comprising:a rigid insulation layer having an interior surface and an exterior surface;an outer concrete wythe secured to the exterior surface of the insulation layer;an inner concrete wythe secured to the interior surface of the insulation layer;a grid system which ties the outer concrete wythe to the inner concrete wythe; anda capillary tube system located within the construction panel wherein liquid is passed through the tubing in order to increase or decrease the temperature of the construction panel.2. The construction panel of wherein the rigid insulation layer has a thickness in the range of 12 to 40 cm claim 1 , the outer concrete wythe has a thickness in the range of 12 to 40 cm claim 1 , and the inner concrete wythe has a thickness in the range of 12 to 40 cm.3. The construction panel of wherein the outer concrete wythe and the inner concrete wythe are constructed of a geo-polymer concrete.4. The construction panel of wherein the grid system is selected from the group including a carbon fiber grid claim 1 , steel grid claim 1 , or a combination thereof.5. The construction panel of wherein the capillary tube system is located within the inner concrete wythe.6. The construction panel of wherein the capillary tube system is separated into two or more zones which allow for the passage of liquids having different temperatures to pass through each zone simultaneously.7. The construction panel of further ...

IMPACT RESISTANT COMPOSITE WALLBOARD

A composite board is disclosed comprising a first layer of drywall coupled to a second backing layer comprising at least one of an HDPE or cellular PVC layer. 1. A composite board comprising a first layer of drywall coupled to a second backing layer comprising at least one of an HDPE or cellular PVC layer. This application claims the benefit of co-pending U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/529,204, filed 6 Jul. 2017.Drywall & cement board for tile backing (wallboard) are commonly used products for walls in construction. A problem for both products is the ability to mount anything directly to them without providing supplemental backing or finding a wall framing stud. Typical items that are mounted to walls include safety grab bars in showers and around toilets, towel bars, toilet paper holders, cabinetry, handrails at stairs, closet interior systems, etc. Currently an installer either needs to layout and install wood blocks as backing at the areas where items are to be mounted, cover the entire wall with plywood or similar prior to installing wallboard, stagger anchors to conform to the concealed stud framing or use specialty “hollow” wall anchors to secure the item to the wallboard.The performance characteristics provided by the composite product can only be achieved currently by providing supplemental blocking and/or backing to existing products which adds expense, requires more construction time and can decrease room size.Gypsum drywall and cement board have favorable characteristics in construction & finishing of walls however both products have poor characteristics in impact resistance and anchor retention. The invention claimed here solves this problem.This product allows for the mounting of various items without needing supplemental blocking, backing or use of specialty hollow wall anchors. Gypsum drywall and cement board have favorable characteristics in construction & finishing of walls however both products have poor characteristics in impact ...

Panel and Method for Fabricating, Installing and Utilizing a Panel

The insulating barrier of a panel including has a first stratum and a second stratum, each having a plurality of ridges that face each other, and run athwart of each other. Clearance between at least some adjacent pairs of the ridges provide a mechanical chase that reaches across at least most of the panel. A cladding overlaying at least one side of the insulating barrier is denser than the barrier. The mechanical chase is in the form of a groove through which a utility feed can be routed when the panel is to be mounted in a building. 1. A panel comprising:an insulating barrier having an opposing pair of sides, the insulating barrier including a first stratum and a second stratum each having an inside portion and an outside portion, the inside portion of the first and the second stratum having a first plurality of ridges and a second plurality of ridges, respectively, each of the ridges of the first stratum extending to meet more than one of the plurality of ridges of the second stratum, the outside portion of the first stratum being an externally flat unbreached layer supporting and being formed of the same material as the first plurality of ridges, the outside portion of the second stratum being an externally flat unbreached layer supporting and being formed of the same material as the second plurality of ridges, the first and the second plurality of ridges facing each other, the first plurality of ridges running athwart the second plurality of ridges, one or more adjacent pairs of the first plurality of ridges having between them clearance providing a mechanical chase across at least most of the panel;a cladding overlaying the insulating barrier on at least one of the opposing pair of sides, the cladding having a density exceeding that of the first and the second stratum; anda plurality of cleats edge-mounted to embrace the insulating barrier without embracing the cladding, the plurality of cleats each including a U-shaped channel, the plurality of cleats being ...

WALL ASSEMBLY

Described herein is a wall assembly for use in walls of energy efficient residential or commercial buildings which can provide improved thermal resistance, moisture resistance and structural capacity. The wall assembly includes a frame assembly; a laminated outer sheathing layer; and a closed cell inner foam layer for coupling the layer to the frame assembly. Also described herein is a method of manufacturing the wall assembly. 1. A wall assembly comprising:a frame assembly having a top member, a bottom member opposite to said top member, and a plurality of vertical members coupled to and extending between said top and bottom members with said frame assembly having an interior side and an exterior side opposite to said interior side;an outer sheathing layer having an interior surface and an exterior surface, said sheathing layer coupled to said frame assembly and extending from said exterior side of said frame assembly and terminating at an exterior surface of said sheathing layer; anda closed cell inner foam layer disposed between and bonded to plurality of vertical members of said frame assembly and bonded to said interior surface of sheathing layer for coupling said layer to said frame assembly,wherein the sheathing layer is laminated with a lamination.2. The wall assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the lamination comprises a non-perforated claim 1 , non-woven polyolefin permeable membrane or a spunbonded polypropylene fabric membrane.3. The wall assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the sheathing layer comprises at least one closed cell foam selected from the group consisting of expanded polystyrene; extruded polystyrene; andpolyisocyanurate.4. The wall assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the sheathing layer comprises rigid insulated oriented strand board (OSB) claim 1 , plywood claim 1 , cementitious board claim 1 , or mineral based board.5. The wall assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the sheathing layer comprises at least one closed cell foam ...

AN ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD

A building system and a method for constructing a building, the system () comprising plurality of prefabricated elements (I), the element () comprising: a self-supporting insulation panel () comprising a rigid insulation material, —a metal frame (), comprising a pair of sub-frames. The length of the sub-frame () has a cross-section comprising an attaching arm () extending along the corresponding edge surface (), and an intruding section () arranged in the attaching arm (), the intruding section (II) intruding into the insulation element (). A box-type structure () is arranged distally from the intruding section () and comprising a closed or partly open construction. The building system further comprises a connecting element (), having a cross-section basically a shape of a U-profile. The connecting element () is arranged on sub-frames () of two adjacent elements (). 136-. (canceled)37. An arrangement for constructing a building , the arrangement comprising: a self-supporting insulation panel comprising a rigid insulation material and having two straight and parallel edge surfaces, and outer and inner surfaces; and', 'a metal frame, comprising a pair of sub-frames, a first sub-frame attached to a first edge surface and a second sub-frame attached to a second edge surface of the insulation panel,', 'the sub-frames extending along the length of the insulation panel,', an attaching arm extending along the corresponding edge surface;', 'an intruding section arranged in the attaching arm and in an angle respect to that, the intruding section intruding into the insulation element; and', 'a box-type structure arranged distally from the intruding section and comprising walls and corners constituting a closed or partly open construction,', 'the box-like structure extending from the attaching arm and being arranged on the outer surface or on the inner surface of the insulation panel; and, 'the length of the sub-frame having a cross-section comprising], 'a plurality of ...

WALL PANEL CONNECTING SYSTEM FOR MODULAR BUILDING UNITS

Disclosed is a connecting system for connecting wall panels to the support frame, and more particularly to the rigid corner support posts of a support frame, of a modular building unit. The connecting system includes a modular bracket assembly and is configured so that two modular connecting brackets attach to each corner vertical support column, which modular brackets are configured to receive the vertical edge of a wall panel. The brackets themselves are configured for easy replacement and/or adjustment through minimal effort, are fully symmetrical to allow use of bracket elements at varied locations, and may be replaced or adjusted particularly without removing, altering, or otherwise disturbing the corner vertical support column of the frame of the modular building unit. 1. A wall panel connecting system for a modular building unit , comprising:a modular building unit corner support post fixedly attached to a frame of said modular building unit, said corner support post having a first exterior face, a second exterior face, a first interior face, and a second interior face;a plurality of wall panels; and an exterior portion detachably connectable to each of said first interior face and said second interior face of said corner support post and positioned to abut one of said wall panels at an exterior face of said wall panel; and', 'an interior portion detachably connectable to said exterior portion and to each of said first interior face and said second interior face of said corner support post and positioned to abut said wall panel at an interior face of said wall panel., 'a modular wall panel connector configured for attachment to each of said first interior face and said second interior face of said corner support post, said modular wall panel connector further comprising2. The wall panel connecting system of claim 1 , said corner support post further comprising a first connecting flange extending from said first interior face toward an interior of said corner ...

INTERLOCKING WALL PANELS FOR MODULAR BUILDING UNITS

Disclosed is a modular building construction having interlocking wall panels that mate with one another and with the frame of the building unit without screws, bolts or other fasteners, but while ensuring a water-tight fit. This configuration significantly simplifies installation of the wall panels into the skeletal frame of the modular building unit, allowing a first wall panel to be joined to an adjacent wall panel in a quick and easy installation step while maintaining the ability to later adjust and/or replace the wall panel.

THERMAL INSULATION PANEL

Disclosed is a thermal insulation panel, in particular for thermally insulating edifices, said thermal insulation panel containing at least one aerogel and being open to diffusion along the main insulating direction of the panel. 13-. (canceled)4. A composite thermal insulation system , comprising a thermal insulation panel and an insulation plaster system , wherein on a surface to be insulated the thermal insulation panel is first arranged and then the insulation plaster system is subsequently arranged ,wherein the composite thermal insulation system has a thickness from 4 to 12 cm, and a thermal conductivity in a range of from 0.017 to 0.040 W/(mK),wherein the thermal insulation panel contains at least one aerogel and is open to diffusion along its main insulation direction, the aerogel is arranged as loose bulk material in the thermal insulation panel and the thermal insulation panel has a thickness from 1 to 8 cm, andwherein the insulation plaster system has a thickness from 1 to 5 cm, the insulation plaster system has an insulation plaster layer containing aerogel and at least one further insulation plaster layer which contains no aerogel, the insulation plaster layer containing an aerogel has a layer thickness in the range from 1.5 to 3 cm, the further insulation plaster layer containing no aerogel has a layer thickness in the range from 0.2 to 1.5 cm, and the aerogel insulation plaster layer containing an aerogel has a lime-based binding agent and a cement-based binding agent.5. The composite thermal insulation system according to claim 4 , characterized in that the insulation plaster system has a thickness from 1.5 to 4 cm.6. The composite thermal insulation system according to claim 5 , characterized in that the insulation plaster system has a thickness 2 to 3 cm.7. The composite thermal insulation system according to claim 4 , characterized by the following layer structure:thermal insulation panel,insulation plaster layer, containing at least one aerogel, ...

MEGAMODULE PANEL SYSTEM

The Invention is a panel of modular pieces that can be assembled into a series of different useful objects that include a chair, table, wall, car chassis and a series of additional items that efficiently accomplish desired outcomes without the need for tools, nails or significant additional pieces. One side of the panel is fully flat to allow for smooth outward facing surfaces on constructions, while the other side has holes that can be used to affix knobs, secure the panels to each other to secure them in a manner that accomplishes a useful purpose with modular poles, snaps, hinges and bearings. 1. A building system comprisinga set of shapes that snap together, or that are held together or locked or reinforced with poles, spheres, screws, magnetically or with knobs, to form a rectangular panel with flat sides;where a single panel's parts can be rotated to form a chair;where a single panel's parts can be rotated to form shelves;where poles that are inserted horizontally into a single panel can be removed from the panel and inserted perpendicularly on its corners to form a table;where multiple flat panels can be assembled into a wall;where multiple panels can have their parts rotated and then assembled together to form tables, shelves, and boxes;where panels form the chassis of a car into which tires and a steering system insert and from which a piece of the panel rotates upward to form the upright part of a seat for a person to sit.2. A car comprisinga panel chassis that is fully flat on one side and has knob, screw, nail magnet and hollow interfaces on the other side to enable it to also assemble into a flat structure like a wall or sidewalk;parts with dimensions that are standard ratios that make it easier to store and control conceptually and robotically, including the panel that is twice the length of its width and one eighth the height of its width;parts with the same design to maximize interchangeability of pieces, including all wheel assemblies being the same ...

RELOCATABLE HABITAT UNIT HAVING RADIO FREQUENCY INTERACTIVE WALLS

A construction set and method for assembling a single-, or multi-level Relocatable Habitat Unit (RHU) requiring a plurality of panels that include male (M) and female (F) lock connectors located on their respective peripheries and a frame constructed from a plurality vertical corner posts and horizontal beams. The entire RHU can be assembled using a single, hand-operated tool to engage a selected M lock with a selected F lock in addition to other securing hardware, and configured for tactical training simulations. Panels can be adapted to interact with electromagnetic emissions during training. First the floor is established and leveled. Next, starting at a corner, the walls are erected around the floor using vertical corner posts and horizontal beams. Finally, the roof is created. The same, hand-operated tool is used for each task. 1. An interchangeable radio frequency interactive panel , comprising:an outer wall:an inner wall; andan enclosed interior cavity disposed between said outer well and said inner wall, said interior cavity sized to receive at least one radio frequency interactive material.2. The interchangeable radio frequency interactive panel of further comprising a plurality of male lock connectors and a plurality of female lock connectors disposed about the periphery of said radio frequency interactive panel.3. The interchangeable radio frequency interactive panel of claim 1 , wherein said inner well and said outer well are substantially rectangular.4. The interchangeable radio frequency interactive panel of claim 3 , wherein said inner wall and said outer wall are hingeably attached along one side.5. The interchangeable radio frequency interactive panel of claim 1 , wherein said at least one radio frequency interactive material comprises at least one polarization filter.6. The interchangeable radio frequency interactive panel of claim 5 , wherein said at least one polarization filter comprises multiple polarization filters.7. The interchangeable radio ...

BUILDING ELEMENT MADE OF A FIBROUS MATERIAL AND BUILDING CONSTRUCTION UTILIZING SAME

The invention relates to building elements and building constructions, and more particularly to building systems which utilize compressed blocks made of a fibrous material in conjunction with a framework in order to form building constructions for buildings and structures. The present building element consists of a block made of a fibrous material, and forming elements which are disposed on the surfaces of the block and consist of a pair of frames interconnected by at least one transverse brace to form a single structure. The building element also comprises a forming mesh which is disposed between the fibrous material block and the frames on top of the transverse braces that connect the frames outer and inner walls which are fastened from the outer sides of the frames and membranes which are disposed between the walls and the frames The outer contour of the frames comprises curvilinear jigsaw-like locking elements. On the ends of the vertical sides of the frames there are provided slots for load-bearing fastening strips and the membranes extend beyond the edge of the outer and inner walls The invention also relates to a building construction consisting of the claimed building elements, wherein the building elements are joined to one another by the outer edges of the frames by means of the curvilinear jigsaw-like locking elements and load-bearing fastening strips and the building elements are arranged in a row and one above the other to form a single spatial construction. 123452343637633. A building element consists of a block made of a fibrous material , and forming elements which are disposed on the surfaces of the block and consist of a pair of frames interconnected by at least one transverse brace to form a single structure , characterized in that it further comprises a forming mesh , which is disposed between the fibrous material block and the frames , on top of the transverse braces that connect the frames ; outer and inner walls , which are fastened from the ...

MODULAR WALL SYSTEM

A wall panel of a moveable and demountable frameless wall panel system that is secured between a floor of a room and a ceiling rail secured to a ceiling of the room. The wall panel includes a frameless panel, an upper clamp assembly, a ceiling track configured to be removably inserted into the ceiling rail, a lower clamp assembly, a first height adjustment mechanism secured to the lower clamp assembly, a second height adjustment mechanism, and a bottom floor channel receiving the first height and second height adjustment mechanisms. 1. (canceled)2. A demountable wall panel system , the system comprising:a panel having a top, a bottom, a left side, a right side, a front, and a back, the panel defining a top portion toward the top and a bottom portion toward the bottom of the panel, the panel being substantially frameless on at least the left and right sides of the panel;a ceiling track arranged along the top portion of the panel configured to removably insert into a ceiling rail by tilting the top of the wall panel;a bottom clamp assembly secured to the front and back of the panel at the bottom portion of the panel; andat least one adjustment mechanism secured to the bottom clamp assembly, the at least one adjustment mechanism being configured to expand and contract in height to selectively modify a vertical position of the frameless panel.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the ceiling track defines a pair of longitudinal grooves for slidably receiving a corresponding pair of projecting elements of the ceiling rail.4. The system of claim 2 , wherein the left and right sides of the panel are substantially free of vertical posts5. The system of claim 2 , further including a bottom floor channel configured to receive the at least one adjustment mechanism secured and extending in a lengthwise direction between the right and left sides of the panel along the bottom of the panel claim 2 , the bottom floor channel being configured to be placed on the floor to support the at ...

Wall panel with corner connector block

A wall panel includes hollow connector blocks in its lower corners, reinforced with anchor pins embedded in cementitious material of the panel. The connector blocks have holes for connecting adjacent wall panels together and for connecting the wall panels to the floor. Connectors are inserted via exposed apertures in the connector blocks that provide access to their hollow interiors. The apertures can be covered when the panels are fastened in place.

SINGLE AND MULTI-PART PREFABRICATED INTERIOR FINISH LAYER ASSEMBLIES, BUILDING WALL ASSEMBLIES, AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THESE ASSEMBLIES

Building technology including building wall assemblies, prefabricated interior finish layers, and prefabricated multi-part interior finish layers are presented that establish a space between a structural layer of a building wall and a respective interior finish layer. Electrical wiring and/or plumbing is nm through this space while being held by a protective track which shields the electrical wiring and/or plumbing from potentially damaging impacts originating through the interior finish layer. This building technology is advantageously used in conventional building, for prefabricated buildings, and particularly, for prefabricated foldable buildings, by allowing more time and cost efficient wall construction, providing more electrical wiring and plumbing flexibility, facilitating prefabrication, and/or facilitating changes to electrical wiring and plumbing in finished buildings, for example, in later renovation projects. 1. A building wall assembly comprising a structural layer , at least two sleepers , an interior finish layer , and a protective track; wherein the interior finish layer is affixed to the sleepers and the sleepers are affixed to the structural layer such as to space apart the structural layer and the interior finish layer to form a space , the protective track being positioned within the space.2. The building wall assembly of claim 1 , wherein the protective track is affixed to the interior finish layer.3. The building wall assembly of or claim 1 , wherein the structural layer comprises at least two wall studs claim 1 , the sleepers are affixed to the structural layer by being affixed to the wall studs claim 1 , and at least part of the protective track is positioned between i) the wall studs and the interior finish layer and ii) between the sleepers.4. The building wall assembly of any one of the preceding claims claim 1 , wherein the protective track comprises a holding volume adapted for holding electrical or plumbing material and a shielding ...

Wall System

A wall system includes at least one starter piece having at least one mount interface configured to be attached to a wall structure. A plurality of panels includes at least a first panel and a second panel, and wherein the first panel is fit to the starter piece to cover a portion of the wall structure. An intermediate cleat is associated with the first panel, and a second panel is interlocked to the first panel by the intermediate cleat to cover another portion of the wall structure.

INTERLOCK PANEL, PANEL ASSEMBLY, AND METHOD FOR SHIPPING

A panel comprised of at least one connector that facilitates connection with an adjacent panel. An exemplary embodiment of a panel may be comprised of a female connector and a male connector such that the male connector may be inserted in a female connector of an adjacent, substantially similar panel. The female connector may include a ridge, and the male connector may include a flange. An exemplary embodiment of a panel assembly may be formed when a male connector of one panel is inserted in a female connector of another panel such that the flange of the male connector slides over the ridge of the female connector to interlock the panels. 1. A panel comprising:a female connector; and a first prong comprising a first side portion having a first proximal portion and a first recessed channel relative to said first proximal portion such that said first proximal portion is substantially parallel to said first recessed channel; and', 'a second prong comprising a second side portion having a second proximal portion and a second recessed channel relative to said second proximal portion;, 'a male connector adapted to be inserted in a female connector of an adjacent, substantially similar panel to interconnect said panels, said male connector comprisingwherein said first proximal portion is spaced a first distance from said second proximal portion, said first recessed channel is spaced a second distance from said second recessed channel, and said first distance is greater than said second distance.2. The panel of wherein said second proximal portion is substantially parallel to said second recessed channel.3. The panel of wherein:said male connector further comprises a first flange extending from said first side portion of said first prong; andsaid female connector comprises a first ridge.4. The panel of wherein said first flange of said male connector is adapted to be pushed beyond or slid over a first ridge of said female connector of said adjacent claim 3 , substantially ...

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONSTRUCTING A MULTI-STOREY BUILDING

Example systems and methods of constructing multi-storey buildings utilizing a plurality of prefabricated insulated panels, each prefabricated insulated panel comprising a first cementitious layer, a second cementitious layer, and an insulative core, wherein the insulative core is disposed between first and second cementitious layers. The systems and methods comprise constructing a building foundation and constructing a plurality of storeys on said foundation. Each storey may comprise a plurality of prefabricated insulated panels forming a load-bearing exterior wall disposed on an outer perimeter of the storey. Each storey may comprise a plurality of prefabricated insulated panels forming core walls, wherein the first and second cementitious layers of the core wall panels comprise a fire resistant material. Each storey may comprise a plurality of prefabricated insulated panels forming demising walls. Each storey may comprise a plurality of prefabricated insulated panels forming corridor walls. Each storey may comprise a plurality of prefabricated insulated panels forming a floor. The systems and methods further comprise constructing a roof on top of the last storey thereby constructed, the roof comprising a plurality of prefabricated roof panels. 1. A method of constructing a multi-storey building utilizing a plurality of prefabricated insulated panels , each prefabricated insulated panel comprising a first cementitious layer , a second cementitious layer , and an insulative core , wherein the insulative core is disposed between the first and second cementitious layers , the method comprising:i) constructing a building foundation;{'claim-text': ['a first plurality of prefabricated insulated panels comprising prefabricated wall panels forming a load-bearing exterior wall disposed on an outer perimeter of the storey;', 'a second plurality of prefabricated insulated panels comprising prefabricated wall panels forming core walls wherein the first and second cementitious ...

Masonary Panel Assembly

A masonry panel assembly for enhancing quality and efficiency of masonry work includes a panel that may be fastened to a wall. The panel has a plurality of ridges thereon and the process of fastening the panel to the wall replaces applying a scratch coat for masonry work. A mortar is provided and the mortar is selectively applied to the panel when the panel is fastened to the wall. Thus, a plurality of masonry units applied to the mortar for adhering the mortar units to the panel. Additionally, the mortar engages each of the ridges such that the mortar resists running downwardly on the panel thereby enhancing the appearance and the quality of the masonry work.

DEMOUNTABLE/MODULAR STRUCTURE SYSTEM

A demountable structure system is disclosed. The demountable structure system may have a roof system positioned atop one or more structural panel(s) and a floor system positioned beneath one or more structural panels(s). The structural panels may have different shapes, configurations, and features, and may support the roof system in order to form a demountable structure. Alternatively, the roof system is omitted and a wall or other structure can be formed from the structural panels. Each structural panel may have other features, such as finish panels, fabric panels, accessory mounts, recessed lighting, electrical outlets, etc. Some structural panels have sound dampening features, such as to form portable musician's sound booth. Thus, a structure may be formed which is both readily disassembled, yet also sturdy. 1. A universal stud , comprising:a joining side; a cam hook disposed in a hook slot of the joining side,', 'an interior lip disposed on the cam hook, and', 'a rotatable eccentric hook disposed at least partially in an aperture defined by the cam hook, wherein the eccentric hook is configured to engage with the interior lip., 'a cam lock, wherein the cam lock comprises2. The universal stud of claim 1 , wherein rotation of the eccentric hook causes engagement with the cam hook claim 1 , rotation of the cam hook claim 1 , and lateral translation of the cam hook.3. The universal stud of claim 1 , wherein the interior lip protrudes from an inside edge of the aperture.4. The universal stud of claim 3 , wherein rotation of the eccentric hook in a first rotational direction causes translation of the cam hook in a first lateral direction by application of a pushing force by the eccentric hook on the inside edge of the aperture.5. The universal stud of claim 4 , wherein rotation of the eccentric hook in a second rotational direction causes translation of the cam hook in a second lateral direction by application of the pushing force by the eccentric hook on the inside ...

PARTITION AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREOF

A partition includes at least two stands () spaced apart from each other, wherein each of the stands () includes a first panel (), a second panel () corresponding to the first panel () and a lateral plate () connecting the first panel () and the second panel (); at least one inner plate (), wherein two sides of the inner plate () are respectively fixed to and between the two stands (); and two outer plates () respectively fixed to and between the first panel () of each stand () and the second panel () of each stand (), wherein the two outer plates () and the inner plate () form two spaces () respectively. The inner plate separates the two spaces (), so the partition is capable of performing better sound insulation effects and is more convenient to be assembled. 1. A partition comprising:{'b': 1', '1', '11', '12', '11', '13', '11', '12, 'at least two stands () spaced apart from each other, wherein each of the stands () comprises a first panel (), a second panel () corresponding to the first panel () and a lateral plate () connecting the first panel () and the second panel ();'}{'b': 3', '3', '1, 'at least one inner plate (), wherein two sides of the inner plate () are respectively fixed to and between the two stands (); and'}{'b': 4', '5', '11', '1', '12', '1', '4', '5', '3', '6', '7, 'two outer plates (, ) respectively fixed to and between the first panel () of each stand () and the second panel () of each stand (), wherein the two outer plates (, ) and the inner plate () form two spaces (, ) respectively.'}2141311414114214133141131421. The partition according to claim 1 , wherein a bending portion () protrudes from a lateral side of the lateral plate () of each stand () claim 1 , the bending portion () forms a groove () claim 1 , an extending plate () extends from the bending portion () of the lateral side of the lateral plate () claim 1 , one of the two sides of the inner plate () is plugged into the groove () of one of the stands () while the other side of the ...

Non-Structural Insulating Panel System

An insulating panel structure has an inner surface for attachment to a building exterior and an outer surface for attachment to cladding material. The panel structure has external stringers for attachment of the cladding, connectors extending perpendicularly from the inner surface to the external stringers to transmit compressive forces from the cladding to the building, lateral connectors that run diagonally upward from the external stringers to the inner surface to transmit tensile forces from the weight of the cladding to the building, and insulating foam embedded between the panel inner and outer surfaces. A panel application method includes providing panels with tubular connectors and providing expansible fingers insertable into the tubular connectors and mounted on a movable frame, inserting the fingers into the tubular connectors, expanding them to grip the tubes and panels, moving the frame with expanded fingers and panel to a job site, attaching the panel to a building while being held with the expanded fingers, and contracting and retracting the fingers from the attached panel. 1. A method of insulating a building structure , comprisingassembling insulating panels away from the building site using external and internal stringers and tubular connectors connected to the stringers,moving the assembled panel to the building site,fastening the assembled insulating panels to the building structure with the internal stringers and the inner ends of the tubular connectors being positioned adjacent to the building's external surface, andapplying exterior cladding material to the panel exterior stringers,wherein moving the assembled panel comprises:providing expansible fingers insertable into the panel's tubular connectors and a movable frame holding the expansible fingers in a spacing corresponding to the spacing of the tubular connectors,inserting the expansible fingers into the tubular connectors,expanding the expansible fingers to grip the tubular connectors, ...

METHODS OF FASTENING A WALL PANEL TO A WALL, KITS, AND WALL ASSEMBLIES

A method of fastening a wall panel to a wall, according to one illustrative embodiment, comprises coupling a retaining body to a mounting body mounted on an outer surface of the wall adjacent a side edge of the wall panel. Coupling the retaining body to the mounting body may comprise coupling a first connector on an inner surface of the retaining body to a second connector on the mounting body, and positioning a retainer on the retaining body against a retaining surface on the wall panel to fasten the wall panel to the wall. Kits and wall assemblies according to other illustrative embodiments are also disclosed. 1. A method of fastening a first wall panel to a wall , the method comprising: coupling a first connector on an inner surface of the first retaining body to a second connector on the first mounting body;', 'positioning a first retainer on the first retaining body against a retaining surface on the first wall panel to fasten the first wall panel to the wall; and', 'positioning the channel in fluid communication with the air space to allow moisture to escape the air space., 'when an inner surface of the first wall panel faces towards an outer surface of the wall with an air space between the outer surface of the wall and the inner surface of the first wall panel, coupling a first retaining body to a first mounting body mounted on the outer surface of the wall adjacent one of a plurality of side edges of the first wall panel, wherein the first retaining body defines a channel that faces away from the wall when the first retaining body is coupled to the first mounting body, and wherein coupling the first retaining body to the first mounting body comprises2. The method of wherein fastening the first wall panel to the wall comprises fastening the first wall panel to the wall independently of any fastener through the first wall panel.3. The method of wherein coupling the first connector to the second connector comprises receiving a portion of the first wall panel ...

MAGNETIC CLASPS FOR INSULATION

Various insulations that employ magnetic clasps are disclosed herein. Insulation is formed as a panel of an insulation material. A magnetic clasp is attached to the panel. The magnetic clasp has a magnetic component that is substantially flush with a face of the panel. The magnetic component comprises a mixture of a ferromagnetic material and the insulation material. 1. Insulation comprising:a panel having a face and a plurality of edges, the panel comprising an insulation material; anda magnetic clasp of a plurality of magnetic clasps being attached to the panel, the magnetic clasp comprising a magnetic component that is substantially flush with the face of the panel,wherein the magnetic component comprises a mixture of a ferromagnetic material and the insulation material.2. The insulation of claim 1 , wherein the magnetic clasp further comprises an attachment component claim 1 , the attachment component being attached to the magnetic component and attached to the panel claim 1 , wherein the attachment component is substantially embedded in the panel.3. The insulation of claim 2 , wherein the attachment component comprises the mixture of the ferromagnetic material and the insulation material.4. The insulation of claim 2 , wherein the attachment component comprises another mixture of the ferromagnetic material and the insulation material.5. The insulation of claim 2 , wherein the attachment component comprises the mixture of the ferromagnetic material and the insulation material.6. The insulation of claim 1 , wherein the magnetic clasp further comprises a facing layer over the magnetic component claim 1 , wherein the facing layer is substantially flush with the face of the panel.7. The insulation of claim 1 , wherein the magnetic clasp is a strip that runs substantially from a first edge of the plurality of edges of the panel to a second edge of the plurality of edges.8. The insulation of claim 1 , wherein the magnetic clasp comprises a discrete shape claim 1 , the ...

ROLL-UP WALL SYSTEM AND MODULAR COMPONENTS

The present invention relates to a track for connecting a pair of flexible membrane barrier segments in a retractable wall system. The track may include an elongated member having a first longitudinal axis and a first cross-sectional profile perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis. The track may include a base surface and a latching surface. The latching surface may be spaced from the base surface and may include a first groove aligned with the first longitudinal axis, a second groove spaced from the first groove, a projecting element located between the first groove and the second groove, the projecting element being aligned with the first longitudinal axis. The latching surface may further include a hooking element spaced from the projecting element, and a guide surface disposed between the projecting element and the hooking element. 1. A track for connecting a pair of flexible membrane barrier segments comprising: a base surface;', a first groove aligned with the first longitudinal axis,', 'a second groove spaced from the first groove,', [{'b': '128', 'a first wall which extends away from the latching surface (),'}, {'b': '126', 'a second wall adjacent to the first wall ()'}, 'a third wall adjacent to the second wall, the second and third wall defining a ledge between the second wall and the third wall,, 'a projecting element located between the first groove and the second groove, the projecting element being aligned with the first longitudinal axis, the projecting element comprising'}, 'a fourth wall extending from the latching surface toward the third wall,', 'the first wall, second wall, third wall and fourth wall bounding an interior channel, the third wall and the fourth wall defining a seat and a slot which connects the seat to the interior channel,, 'a latching surface that is spaced from the base surface and which comprises'}, 'a hooking element spaced from the projecting element, and', 'a guide surface disposed between the projecting element and the ...

MODULAR WALL SYSTEM

A modular wall system is an easily assembled or disassembled wall or partition having connectable block sections that connect together on any side edge to form a wall. The side edges have slotted openings for conduit or wiring to pass through, and contact brackets that are linearly adjustable in length attach to the top, side, or bottom of the formed wall to fill in the space and attach to an existing wall, ceiling, or floor. The block sections have panels that cover the open spaces on front and back once erected. 1. A modular wall system comprising: [ a first surface;', 'a second surface opposite from said first surface;', 'wherein each said elongated end edge portion includes a hinge portion thereon; and', 'two spaced elongated end edge portions;'}, 'wherein each said elongated side edge portion includes an elongated slot therein;', 'two spaced elongated side edge portions;'}, 'wherein said four side wall components are pivotally connected to one another via said hinge portions of respective adjacent said elongated end edge portions thereof, such that they are adapted to form a rectangular configuration when in use and a flat configuration when in storage;, 'four side wall components, each including;'}, 'wherein said plurality of block members are adapted to be stacked one on top of the other, and placed side-by-side, to thereby form a modular wall;, 'a plurality of block members, each including [ 'a connector member thereon adapted to releasably connect with said slots of said elongated side edge portions of said four side wall components of any of said plurality of block members; and', 'a first elongated side edge including, a connector member thereon adapted to releasably connect with said slots of said elongated side edge portions of said four side wall components of any of said plurality of block members;', 'wherein said second elongated side edge is spaced from said first elongated side edge;, 'a second elongated side edge including, 'wherein said a ...

Integrated fiber cement and foam as insulated cladding with enhancements

An integrated fiber cement and foam cladding system is provided that incorporates foam or similar light weight material to improve the insulation capacity of the cladding system. The system includes at least a fiber cement layer and a foam layer disposed on the backside of the fiber cement layer. The system improves the R-value of the building, a measure of the building's resistance to transferring heat or thermal energy.

PRECAST MODULAR LIVING HABITAT

A precast modular element of continuous reinforced concrete slab, of varying composition and thickness and of diverse shapes and sizes, forming a volumetric piece with regular or irregular prismatic shape, with support beams made of the same material integrated to the external part of the lower face, wherein the element may be cast in factory or in place, and may be used alone or with other similar elements in one or two levels as rooms, houses or other purposes, wherein it is characterized by the use of the following materials or compounds for the continuous slab: support beams, floors, walls and roofing. 1. A precast modular element of continuous reinforced concrete slab , of varying composition and thickness and of diverse shapes and sizes , forming a volumetric piece with regular or irregular prismatic shape , with support beams made of the same material integrated to the external part of the lower face , wherein the element may be cast in factory or in place , and may be used alone or with other similar elements in one or two levels as rooms , houses or other purposes , wherein it is characterized by the use of the following materials or compounds for the continuous slab: support beams , floors , walls and roofing.2. The precast modular element of claim 1 , wherein it is characterized by casting the continuous slab in various regular or irregular volumetric prismatic shapes.3. The precast modular element of claim 2 , wherein it is characterized by the element having different internal and external sizes depending on the use.4. The precast modular element of claim 3 , wherein it is characterized by coupling the modular elements among each other with different volumetric shapes as the l-shaped floors and u-shaped floors claim 3 , etc. claim 3 , in one and/or two levels.5. The precast modular element of claim 4 , wherein it is characterized by having three claim 4 , two or only one wall formed by the continuous slab with the floor slab and the roof slab.6. The ...

Pre-fabricated structures and methods

Building structures can be fabricated at an offsite, and then assembled at the construction site. The building structures can include beams and wall panels having metal attachments. The beams and wall panels can be assembled by coupling the metal attachments, for example, by welding.

Pre-fabricated structures and methods

Building structures can be fabricated at an offsite, and then assembled at the construction site. The building structures can include beams and wall panels having metal attachments. The beams and wall panels can be assembled by coupling the metal attachments, for example, by welding. 1. A prefab house comprising 'wherein the multiple beams are secured to a foundation to form a frame of the prefab house;', 'multiple beams,'} wherein at least a wall panel of the one or more wall panels is disposed between two beams of the multiple beams,', 'wherein the at least a wall panel is disposed between the two beams in such as way so that the at least a wall panel is movable in a direction along a length of the two beams,', 'wherein the at least a wall panel is disposed between the two beams in such as way so that the at least a wall panel is constrained in directions perpendicular to the length of the two beams., 'one or more wall panels,'}2. A prefab house as inwherein each of the two beams comprises a channel running along from one end to an apposite end of the beam,wherein the at least a wall panel comprises a structure that fits in the channel.3. A prefab house as inwherein the at least a wall panel comprises a channel running along from one end to an apposite end of the wall panel,wherein each of the two beams comprises a structure that fits in the channel.4. A prefab house as inwherein each beam of at least two beams of the multiple beams comprises at least a first mating element along a length of the each beam,wherein at least a wall panel of the one or more wall panels comprises a cement material,wherein the at least a wall panel comprises two second mating elements at two ends of the at least a wall panel,wherein the first and second mating elements are configured for mating with each other,wherein the at least a wall panel is disposed between the at least two beams with the second mating elements fitted into the first mating elements of the at least two beams.5. A ...

PANEL MOUNTING APPARATUS AND RELATED METHOD OF MANUFACTURE

A wall panel assembly includes at least one panel made from a steel sheet having a plurality of rear extending lateral edge flanges forming an enclosure and including a front surface. A cleat disposed within the formed enclosure includes a cleat body having a slot that is engageable with a support structure that is fixedly attachable to a wall. The support structure includes a plurality of engagement members that are releasably engageable in the at least one slot of the cleat. The support structure can be formed from a series of linear interconnectable sections. 1. A wall panel assembly comprising:at least one wall panel comprising a steel sheet having a front surface and a set of rear extending side edge flanges forming an enclosure and a cleat fitted within said formed enclosure, said cleat including at least one longitudinal slot; anda support having means for enabling said support to be fixedly attached to a wall surface, said support including a plurality of spaced engagement members engageable in said at least one longitudinal slot of said at least one wall panel.2. An assembly as recited in claim 1 , wherein said engagement members comprise a plurality of spaced tongues.3. An assembly as recited in claim 2 , wherein said tongues are integral to said support.4. An assembly as recited in claim 1 , including a plurality of supports claim 1 , said supports including end features enabling linear attachability to one another.5. An assembly as recited in claim 2 , wherein said tongues are angled relative to the remainder of said support.6. An assembly as recited in claim 2 , wherein said panel includes an intermediate core layer claim 2 , said core layer including a pair of substrate sections sized to be secured within a portion of said formed enclosure and in which said cleat is disposed between said substrate sections.7. An assembly as recited in claim 6 , wherein said cleat includes at least one edge section for reinforcing said panel.8. An assembly as recited in ...

Advanced Building Envelope Delivery System and Method

A building wall system includes first and second panels with each panel having inner and outer facing sheets and a foam core positioned between the inner and outer facing sheets. The first and second panels define a joint positioned between the first and second panels. A facade fastening member is configured to be received by and arranged within the joint.

COMPOSITE PANEL FOR GREEN BUILDING SYSTEM

Composite panel for building construction comprises a first layer of honeycomb structure, and a load-bearing layer attached to the first layer of honeycomb structure contiguously or at distance for carrying external load of the composite panel in a lateral direction of the honeycomb structure. 1. Composite panel for green building system , the composite panel comprising:a first layer of honeycomb structure, anda load-bearing layer attached to the first layer of honeycomb structure for carrying external load in a lateral direction of the honeycomb structure.2. Composite panel according to claim 1 , wherein the load-bearing layer comprises a frame that surrounds edges of the first layer of honeycomb structure for carrying external load.3. Composite panel according to claim 1 , wherein the load-bearing layer further comprises a slab that extends over ridges of cells of the first layer of honeycomb structure for covering longitudinal ends of the cells.4. Composite panel according to claim 3 , wherein the slab comprises concrete claim 3 , plastics claim 3 , glass claim 3 , metal or combinations of any of these.5. Composite panel according to claim 1 , wherein the load-bearing layer is resistant to water claim 1 , flame claim 1 , corrosion claim 1 , impact claim 1 , thermal shocks claim 1 , electromagnetic radiation or combinations of any of these.6. Composite panel according to claim 4 , wherein the load-bearing layer is structurally or internally reinforced.7. Composite panel according to furthering comprising a second layer of honeycomb structure that is attached to the load-bearing layer on an opposite side of the first layer of honeycomb structure.8. Composite panel according to claim 7 , wherein the first layer of honeycomb structure and the second layer of honeycomb structure are made of different materials.9. Composite panel according to claim 7 , wherein cells of the first layer of honeycomb structure and the second layer of honeycomb structure are claim 7 , void ...

MODULAR WALL SYSTEM

A wall panel of a moveable and demountable frameless wall panel system that is secured between a floor of a room and a ceiling rail secured to a ceiling of the room. The wall panel includes a frameless panel, an upper clamp assembly, a ceiling track configured to be removably inserted into the ceiling rail, a lower clamp assembly, a first height adjustment mechanism secured to the lower clamp assembly, a second height adjustment mechanism, and a bottom floor channel receiving the first height and second height adjustment mechanisms. 116-. (canceled)17. A moveable wall panel system , comprising:a glass panel vertically extending between a top edge and a bottom edge and horizontally extending between a left side edge and a right side edge, the glass panel being free of framing members on the left and right side edges of the glass panel;a bottom clamp assembly coupled to a bottom portion of the glass panel; andan adjustment mechanism configured to selectively modify a position of the glass panel and a position of the bottom clamp assembly.18. The moveable wall panel system of claim 17 , wherein the adjustment mechanism is configured to selectively modify a vertical position of the glass panel and a vertical position of the bottom clamp assembly.19. The moveable wall panel system of claim 17 , wherein the adjustment mechanism is configured to selectively modify a rotational position of the glass panel and a rotational position of the bottom clamp assembly.20. The moveable wall panel system of claim 17 , further comprising an upper clamp assembly secured to a top portion of the glass panel.21. The moveable wall panel system of claim 20 , further comprising a ceiling rail configured to engage the upper clamp assembly.22. The moveable wall panel system of claim 17 , wherein the adjustment mechanism includes a first member configured to rotate relative to a second member in order to adjust the position of the glass panel and the position of the bottom clamp assembly.23. The ...

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INTERCONNECTING STRUCTURAL PANELS

Building or structural panels may be joined, such as to form walls or floors. The panels may be connected in various orientations via one or more connectors. The connectors may mount to anchors associated with the panels. The panels may have outer skins located over an expanded core comprising a matrix of supporting elongate members and voids or openings, with the anchors located at edges of the panels. 1a first anchor configured to be mounted in a T shaped slot formed in said first structural panel, said first anchor comprising an elongate body defining a plurality of slots separated by one or more mounts;a second anchor configured to be mounted in a T shaped slot formed in a second structural panel, said second anchor comprising an elongate body defining a plurality of slots separated by one or more mounts; anda elongate connector, said connector comprising a body having a first side and a second side, at least one first projection extending outwardly from said first side of said body and having an adjacent first slot, said first projection configured to pass into said T shaped slot in said first structural panel and through one of said slots in said first anchor, a least one second projection extending outwardly from said second side of said body and having an adjacent second slot, said second projection configured to pass into said T shaped slot in said second structural panel and through one of said slots in said second anchor, whereby when said connector is moved relative to said first and second anchor, at least one mount of said first anchor moves into a corresponding first slot in said elongate connector adjacent to at least one first projection and at least one mount of said second anchor moves into a corresponding second slot in said elongate connector adjacent to at least one second projection and lateral movement of said first and second anchors relative to said connector is prevented.. A system for connecting a first structural panel and a second ...

Composite wood arrangement and method for manufacturing said arrangement

The present invention relates to a composite wood arrangement comprising construction components ( 1 ) mechanically joined together in a parallel position. Such a construction component comprises at least one profiled side surface ( 2, 3 ) and, connecting them together, at least one edge surface ( 4, 5 ) and end surfaces ( 6, 7 ), perpendicular to the longitudinal axis ( 11 ) of the construction component. In the invention, the side surfaces in parallel construction components are adapted in an opposite position in pairs so that profile crests ( 8 ) and throughs ( 9 ) in opposite side surfaces are substantially parallel. There are these construction components ( 1 ) adapted successively in their longitudinal direction and adjacently in at least the lateral direction of the composite wood arrangement to establish a uniform plate-like structure, whereby the construction components are joined together by mechanical joining means.

Panel for sheathing system and method

The panel includes a water resistant barrier layer secured atop its outward facing surface. The water resistant barrier layer includes a skid resistant surface. The panels are made of lignocellulosic material. The water resistant and skid resistant surface may include indicia for aligning strips of tape or for aligning fasteners. A method for manufacturing the water resistant building panels is also disclosed and includes the steps of feeding paper onto a forming belt, depositing lignocellulosic material and the binding agent onto the forming belt so as to form a lignocellulosic mat, applying heat and pressure so as to impart the skid resistant surface on the paper, and cutting panels to predetermined sizes.

METHOD FOR DETERMINING AN OPTIMAL ARRANGEMENT OF CIRCULAR PIPE SUPPORTS OF STEEL SILO COMPOSITE SHEAR WALL

A method for determining an optimal arrangement of circular pipe supports of a steel silo composite shear wall, including: designing a set of steel silo composite shear wall model including parameters of interval of the circular pipe supports, axial-load ratio, steel ratio and aspect ratio: establishing an ABAQUS finite element model including initial defect; performing force analysis by the finite element software ABAQUS and calculating a horizontal ultimate bearing capacity; fitting formulas of the horizontal ultimate bearing capacity of the steel silo composite shear wall by applying least square method; drawing a relationship curve between the interval of the circular pipe supports and the horizontal ultimate bearing capacity; determining the optimal arrangement of the circular pipe supports of the steel silo composite shear wall according to a critical point of the relationship curve between the interval of the circular pipe supports and the horizontal ultimate bearing capacity. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in step S1 claim 1 , a thickness of each circular pipe support of the steel silo composite shear wall claim 1 , a thickness of a top plate of the externally-wrapped steel plate part are the same as a thickness of a bottom plate of the externally-wrapped steel plate part claim 1 , and the diameter of each circular pipe support is in a range of 30 mm-80 mm.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in step S1 claim 1 , value ranges of the horizontal interval and the longitudinal interval of the circular pipe supports are both 80 to 300 times of a thickness of the externally-wrapped steel plate. This application is a continuation of International Patent Application No. PCT/CN2020/095303 with a tiling date of Jun. 10, 2020, designating the United States, now pending, and further claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201910839585.9 with a filing date of Sep. 6, 2019. The content of the aforementioned applications, including any ...

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING BUILDING PANELS

A method of manufacturing building panels includes assembling a frame of a building panel. The frame defines at least one cavity and at least one injection aperture in fluid communication with the at least one cavity. The method also includes positioning the frame on one of a base and a shelf of a multi-panel consolidation device having a plurality of shelves, with the shelves being in an expanded configuration, and at least substantially enclosing the at least one cavity. The method also includes forcing the shelves of the multi-panel consolidation device into a collapsed configuration, and injecting an expandable polymer through the at least one injection aperture into the at least one cavity. The method further includes forcing the shelves into an expanded configuration after a predetermined period of time selected to permit the expandable polymer to form a foam bonded to the frame. 138-. (canceled)39. A building panel comprising:a frame, the frame having a front surface and a rear surface, and defining at least one cavity, the frame having at least one injection aperture, each of the at least one cavity being in fluid communication with the at least one injection aperture;a fabric covering the front surface and the rear surface of the frame to enclose the at least one cavity; anda foam disposed within the at least one cavity and bonded to the frame; whereinthe at least one injection aperture is configured to facilitate injecting an expandable polymer into the at least one cavity that expands to form.40. The building panel of claim 39 , wherein:the frame comprises a plurality of studs and a plurality of tracks;the frame defines a plurality of cavities and a plurality of injection apertures;the studs and the tracks are attached to one another and cooperate to define the cavities; andat least one of the tracks defines at least one of the injection apertures.41. The building panel of claim 40 , wherein:the fabric comprises a plurality of pieces of fabric;at least ...

Wooden Lattice Ventilation Screen

This invention is designed as a rigid, stationary, non load bearing, exterior wall panel for installation in semi enclosed rooms, additions and outdoor structures such as decks, patios, gazebos, hot tub or spa enclosures, outdoor kitchens and dining areas, and as skirting for the enclosure of spaces beneath elevated constructs such as certain foundations, mobile homes, crawl spaces, porches, stairs, and walkways. 1. The incorporation of wire mesh insect screen into a stationary , non load bearing wooden lattice panel2. The utilization of the wooden grid structure described herein to secure said screen mentioned in .3. The utilization of short segments of wooden lath material to form said grid structure and for further reinforcement and aesthetic enhancement.4. The configuration and layout of the aforementioned long and short segmented wooden lath strips which comprise the joints along the edges and corners of said panel and the manner in which they are constructed wherein they overlap claim 1 , intersect claim 1 , and interlock. Page 1, . and . illustrate an embodiment of said panel as viewed from the front and edge respectively.Page 2., . is a close up, detailed view of the convergence of the wooden lath strips which comprise the joints along the edges of said panel and the manner of construction thereof.Page 3., . and . are detailed illustrations of the upper left/lower right and upper right/lower left corners respectively as viewed from the front of said panel, depicting a more detailed view of the configuration of the aforementioned lath material and manner of construction thereof.The invention described herein is a panel consisting of a wire mesh insect screen (page 1., ., item .) layered between two sub panels (page 1., .), each consisting of long strips of wooden lath arranged along a plane in parallel (page 1., .) on the corresponding sub panel and perpendicular to same of opposite sub panel, and on a spacing evenly divisible into the dimensions (length and ...

PRE FABRICATED WALL FORM AND SYSTEM

A concrete wall pre fabrication for the easy assembly of walls for residential and commercial buildings. More specifically, there is an apparatus and method for enabling the outer form of a concrete wall to be more precisely assembled off site and then transported to the work site and assembled the wall in the proper place with appropriate rebar before filling the forms with cement or concrete material as disclosed in the specification and drawings of the invention and the related claims. Additionally, there is a need for a form spacer that efficiently attaches between the form walls with a more precise use of glue and stronger attachment to the form walls. 1. A pre fabricated concrete wall form , comprising:a. a first and second wall having a major surface facing each other; i. a top and bottom spacer wall, each having at least one hole formed in each;', 'ii. a first and second side spacer wall, coupled to the respective first and second wall;', 'iii. a first and second oppositely facing opening defined by the top, bottom, first and second side spacer walls; and', 'iv. a central plate coupled within the top, bottom, first and second side spacer walls, wherein the central plate has a central plate hole;, 'b. at least one wall spacer positioned between and coupling together the first and second wall, wherein the wall spacer includesc. at least one vertical and horizontal rebar, where the vertical rebar extends between the first and second walls and through the one hole formed in each of the top and bottom spacer wall, and the horizontal rebar extending between the first and second walls and through the first and second oppositely facing opening and through the central plate hole; andd. a layer of concrete positioned between the first and second wall, and substantially filling the wall spacer through the first and second opening.2. The wall of claim 1 , wherein the first and second side spacer walls that are coupled to the respective first and second wall are coupled ...

THERMAL BREAK FOR USE IN CONSTRUCTION

The present disclosure relates to an exterior wall for tilt-up construction comprising: (a) a fascia wythe; (b) a structural wythe; (c) a layer of insulating material disposed between the fascia wythe and the structural wythe; and (d) a thermal break in contact with at least the structural wythe, the thermal break comprising an elongate body comprising one or more thermal insulating materials, a first surface suitable for mounting a fixture, a second surface opposite the first surface, a first contacting surface, and a second contacting surface opposite the first contacting surface, the first contacting surface and the second contacting surface extending between the first surface and the second surface. The elongate body is substantially made of a non-wood material, and the structural wythe contacts at least a portion of the second contacting surface. The present disclosure further relates to methods of constructing an exterior wall comprising a thermal break. 1. An exterior wall for tilt-up construction comprising:(a) a fascia wythe of the exterior wall;(b) a structural wythe of the exterior wall;(c) a layer of insulating material disposed between the fascia wythe and the structural wythe; and(d) a thermal break in contact with at least the structural wythe, the thermal break comprising an elongate body comprising one or more thermal insulating materials, a first surface suitable for mounting a fixture, a second surface opposite the first surface, a first contacting surface, and a second contacting surface opposite the first contacting surface, the first contacting surface and the second contacting surface extending between the first surface and the second surface;the elongate body substantially made of a non-wood material; andthe structural wythe contacting at least a portion of the second contacting surface.2. The exterior wall as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the thermal break further comprises one or more protrusions extending away from at least the second ...

STUD CONNECTION STRUCTURE FOR NOISE REDUCING WALL

A noise reducing wall system is provided. The noise reducing wall system includes first and second board layers facing in parallel with each other along a longitudinal direction thereof, a heat insulation member surrounded by the first and second board layers, and a stud connection structure that fastens the first and second board layers using a stud bolt passing through the heat insulation member to connect the first board layer and the second board layer. The stud bolt connects the first and second board layers in a thickness direction and has a bent portion extending in the longitudinal direction and disposed at an intermediate point in the thickness direction. 1. A noise reducing wall system comprising:first and second board layers facing in parallel each other along a longitudinal direction thereof;a heat insulation member surrounded by the first and second board layers; anda stud connection structure including a stud bolt passing through the heat insulation member to connect the first board layer and the second board layer,wherein the stud bolt connects the first board layer and the second board layer in a thickness direction of the first and second board layers and has a bent portion extending in the longitudinal direction at an intermediate position in the thickness direction, a first linear portion extending perpendicularly to the first board layer;', 'a second linear portion extending perpendicularly to the second board layer; and', 'the bent portion perpendicularly connected to each of the first linear portion and the second linear portion,, 'wherein the stud bolt compriseswherein the bent portion comprises a first bent portion connected to and bent from the first linear portion, a second bent portion connected to and bent from the second linear portion, and a transition portion extending in the thickness direction so as to connect the first bent portion and the second bent portion,wherein the first linear portion and the second linear portion are laid ...

Wall blocks, veneer panels for wall blocks and method of constructing walls

Wall blocks, veneers, veneer connectors, walls, and methods of constructing walls are provided. More particularly, the invention relates to constructing walls in which a veneer panel is attached to a wall block with a connector and in which the front faces of the veneers have a desirable texture.

Universal Method of Structural Design and Assembly

A structural system and method of assembly comprising structural members with slots, and interior structural members. Specific structural members are sequentially interconnected in rigid alignment. A first structural member is positioned with two upward facing slots. Additional structural members are added by engaging downward facing slots of the additional structure members with upward facing slots of the prior structural member. The structural members further include engagement features in cooperating slots. A protruding features engages a recess to retain the engaged structural members. The features may be a partial sphere and a matching recess which may be disassembly, or a tapered protrusion having a squared-off rear edge which resists disassembly, or one of a variety of shapes. 1. A method for sequentially constructing a multi-room structure , the method comprising: positioning a first structural member having and first structural member first and second upwardly open vertical slots;', 'lifting a second structural member above the first structural member and aligning a first downwardly open vertical slot of the second structural member one of the upwardly open vertical slots of the first structural member to convert the first structural member and the second structural member into engaged structural members;', 'lowering the second structural member and engaging the first downwardly open vertical slot of the second structural member with the aligned upwardly open vertical slots of the first structural member of the first structural member to convert the first structural member and the second structural member into engaged structural members;', 'lifting a completing structural member above the first structural member and at least one previously engaged structural member and aligning a first and second downwardly open vertical slot of the completing structural member with open ones of the upwardly open vertical slots of the engaged structural member; and', ' ...

Structural insulated panels with hidden dovetail joints

The disclosed subject matter relates to building panel including an end portion along one perimeter side thereof and a dovetail configuration along the end portion. The disclosed subject matter also relates to joints formed between such building panel, electrical/telecommunications, plumbing and HVAC chases and conduits in the building panels and procedures for manufacturing the building panels

WALL ASSEMBLY

Described herein is a wall assembly for use in walls of energy efficient residential or commercial buildings which can provide improved thermal resistance, moisture resistance and structural capacity. The wall assembly includes a frame assembly, an outer fiberboard, and a closed cell foam layer. The fiberboard is laminated with a lamination such as a non-perforated, non-woven polyolefin permeable membrane. The closed cell foam layer couples the frame assembly and the outer fiberboard. Also described herein is a method of manufacturing the wall assembly. 1. A wall assembly comprising:a frame assembly having a top member, a bottom member opposite to said top member, and a plurality of vertical members coupled to and extending between said top and bottom members with said frame assembly having an interior side and an exterior side opposite to said interior side;an outer fiberboard having an interior surface and an exterior surface, said fiberboard coupled to said frame assembly, extending from said exterior side of said frame assembly and terminating at an exterior surface of said fiberboard; anda closed cell foam layer disposed on and between said plurality of vertical members and extending from said exterior side of said frame assembly, said closed cell foam layer couples said fiberboard to said frame assembly.2. The wall assembly according to claim 1 , wherein said fiberboard is a laminated fiberboard.3. The wall assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the fiberboard is laminated with a lamination comprising a non-perforated claim 1 , non-woven polyolefin permeable membrane.4. The wall assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the fiberboard is mechanically fastened to the frame assembly.5. The wall assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the wall assembly is made of a material selected from the group consisting of wood claim 1 , steel claim 1 , metal claim 1 , and metal alloy.6. The wall assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the fiber board is made of natural or ...

MULTI-PURPOSE STRUCTURAL PANELS AND SYSTEMS FOR ASSEMBLING STRUCTURES

The present invention is directed to a multi-purpose panel member which may be utilized as any surface or support beam in a structure. In a preferred embodiment, the panel may be extruded monolithically from aluminum. Also disclosed are systems for assembling structures from the panels utilizing a plurality of other components, which are also preferably extruded from aluminum. 1. A multi-purpose , structural construction panel comprising:a monolithic panel member including two oppositely disposed faces spaced apart by a plurality of webs, said two oppositely disposed faces;correspondingly configured ridge and valley members;said two oppositely disposed faces along with said ridge and valley members circumscribing a rectangular profile of said panel member;said plurality of webs at least partially defining a plurality of channels running lengthwise along said panel member and adjoining open ends of said panel member.2. The panel as recited in wherein said panel member is constructed of extruded aluminum.3. The panel as recited in wherein said panel member is comprised of 6082 T6 aluminum alloy.4. The panel as recited in wherein said correspondingly configured ridge and valley members are dimensioned and configured to mate when one panel member is placed in adjoining relation to another panel member.5. The panel as recited in further comprising a plurality of mounting apertures in each of said two oppositely disposed faces.6. The panel as recited in wherein a thickness of said faces claim 1 , webs claim 1 , and ridge and valley members is between approximately 0.065 and 0.25 inches.7. The panel as recited in wherein a distance between said two opposite faces is approximately 4.00 inches.8. The panel as recited in wherein a distance between said ridge member and said valley member is approximately 24.00 inches.9. The system as recited in wherein said panel further comprises at least one boss disposed interiorly within said panel member.10. A system for constructing ...

PLASTIC PANEL AND STRUCTURES USING THE SAME

A hollow plastic wall panel, the panel having a length greater than a width, a thickness less than the width, a front wall, an opposite back wall and opposed first and second long edge regions, wherein the panel comprises a first end and a longitudinally opposite second end, wherein the first long edge region defines at least one first recessed portion to longitudinally receive and mate with a first longitudinal support structure and wherein the second long edge region defines at least one second recessed portion to longitudinally receive and mate with a second longitudinal support structure. 1. (canceled)2. A hollow rotationally molded plastic wall panel for forming part of a sound attenuation barrier , the panel having a length greater than a width , a thickness less than the width , a front wall , an opposite back wall and opposed first and second long edge regions , wherein the panel comprises a first end and a longitudinally opposite second end , wherein the first long edge region defines a first recessed portion to longitudinally receive and mate with a first longitudinal support structure and wherein the second long edge region defines a second recessed portion to longitudinally receive and mate with a second longitudinal support structure;wherein the panel comprises a plurality of bridging portions to each form a material bridge between the front wall and the back wall, the plurality of bridging portions being integrally formed with the front wall and the back wall, and the plurality of bridging portions being disposed along the length at spaced positions inward of the first end and the second end.3. The panel of claim 2 , wherein the front wall and the back wall define surface variations and wherein the bridging portions are disposed where parts of the front wall and the back wall come close to each other due to the surface variations.4. The panel of claim 2 , wherein each of the plurality of bridging portions comprises a first inwardly projecting portion ...

TEMPORARY, NON-LOAD BEARING WALL ASSEMBLY

A temporary, non-load bearing wall panel that when joined together with other one or more like panels, is used as a barrier (also known as a barricade wall) that keeps a construction area, vacant store, or any other undesirable element out of the reach and view of pedestrians. If required by the end user, the panels could be laminated with a visual graphic for reasons of aesthetic enhancement, advertisement of service, announcement of future business expectations, etc. A door and/or window display, dust curtains, etc. may be added to the panels as dictated by the end user. 1. A wall assembly comprising:a first panel having a frame structure that includes a first frame member, the first frame member including a first exterior plane and a first recessed channel that extend along the first frame member between a first end and a second end, the first exterior plane having a first opening into the first recessed channel along the first frame member, the first opening dimensioned smaller than the recessed channel;a second panel having a frame structure that includes a second frame member, the second frame member including a second exterior plane and a second recessed channel that extend along the second frame member, the second exterior plane having a second opening into the second recessed channel along the second frame member, the second exterior plane disposed adjacently to the first exterior plane forming a joint between the first panel and the second panel; anda connector including a head and a neck that terminates the connector, the head dimensioned larger than the first opening to slideably engage the first recessed channel of the first frame member from the first end or the second end such that the head is retained in the first recessed channel between the first end and the second end of first frame member, the neck dimensioned to extend from the head through the first opening to the outside of the first recessed channel and to cross the joint into the second ...

CONSTRUCTION PANELS, MATERIALS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS

Construction panels and other materials, methods for their manufacture, and systems and methods for monitoring environmental conditions with such panels are provided herein. The panels include a core having a first surface and an opposed second surface, and an environmental sensor assembly associated with the panel and configured to detect an environmental condition of the panel and wirelessly communicate data on the environmental condition to a reader. 1. A building panel , comprising:a panel comprising a panel core and having a first surface and an opposed second surface; andan environmental sensor assembly disposed wholly within the panel core or between the panel core and a facer material of the panel and configured to detect an environmental condition of the panel and wirelessly communicate data on the environmental condition to a reader,wherein the environmental condition of the panel comprises temperature, pressure, or both.2. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the environmental sensor assembly comprises an antenna claim 1 , a processing module claim 1 , and a wireless communication module.3. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the environmental sensor assembly comprises a passive radio frequency identification sensor.4. The panel of claim 2 , wherein:the antenna comprises a resistor inductor capacitor tuned circuit operable to convert the environmental condition into an impedance change, andthe processing module is coupled to the antenna and is operable to translate the impedance change into a sensor code by matching antenna impedance to die impedance.5. The panel of claim 2 , wherein:the antenna has an antenna impedance operable to vary based on the environmental condition,the processing module is coupled to the antenna and comprises a tuning module operable to (i) vary a reactive component impedance in order to change a system impedance comprising the antenna impedance and the reactive component impedance, and (ii) produce an impedance value representative of the ...

PREFABRICATED TILING SYSTEM AND METHOD

A prefabricated tiling system includes a tiled panel assembly and a mounting adhesive configured to affix the tiled panel assembly on a planar surface. The tiled panel assembly further includes a tiling material configured to couple with a mounting substrate through the use of a tiling adhesive. The prefabricated tiling system is useful for providing a lightweight and waterproof system for applying a plurality of tiles to a planar surface with minimal equipment and technical knowledge required. 1. A prefabricated tiling system for installation on a planar surface , the prefabricated tiling system comprising: a tiling material having a front side, a back side, and a depth;', 'a mounting substrate having a tiling side, an install side, and a thickness;', 'a tiling adhesive; and, 'a tiled panel assembly includinga mounting adhesive for installing the tiled panel assembly onto the planar surface;wherein the mounting adhesive and the tiling adhesive are one and the same;wherein the tiled panel assembly is waterproof; andwherein the tiling material is structured and arranged such that a user—without using special tools—can cut grout line grooves in any size, shape, and configurations depending on the user's preferences.2. The prefabricated tiling system of claim 1 , wherein the tiled panel assembly is formed by coupling the back side of the tiling material to the tiling side of the mounting substrate with the tiling adhesive.3. (canceled)4. The prefabricated tiling system of claim 1 , wherein the planar surface is an existing tiled surface.5. (canceled)6. The prefabricated tiling system of claim 1 , wherein the tiled panel assembly further includes at least one grout channel.7. The prefabricated tiling system of claim 1 , wherein the mounting substrate is a foam backer board.8. The prefabricated tiling system of claim 7 , wherein the foam backer board is configured to be glued onto the back side of the tiling material.9. The prefabricated tiling system of claim 1 , ...

Composite cast-in-situ outer wall and construction method thereof

A composite cast-in-situ outer wall and a construction method thereof are provided, wherein the composite cast-in-situ outer wall comprises a concrete wall and a composite plate, wherein a hole for windows is defined in the middle of the concrete wall, and the composite plate is arranged below the hole for windows; the composite plate is embedded into the concrete wall and is fixedly connected to the concrete wall. According to the present application, the concrete pouring can be implemented along with a connected wall body, and thus a one-time integral pouring is achieved; meanwhile, the evenness of the wall surface is ensured, and thus the construction efficiency and construction quality are improved.

Radiant Barrier Ventilation System

This invention relates to a system of ventilating a residential or light commercial structure with lightweight, easy to install radiant barriers that reflect external sunlight heat away from the structure, reflect heat produced within the structure to maintain internal warmth, and contain internal air ventilation space to prevent condensation. 1. An improved insulation ventilation system for a roof structure comprising:a load bearing roof frame with a plurality of roof rafters;a plurality of radiant barriers, wherein each radiant barrier comprises a first surface, a second surface, a top edge, a bottom edge, a first side edge, a second side edge, and a plurality of fold lines, further wherein the fold lines produce a corrugated first and second surfaces for each radiant barrier with a plurality of adjacent oppositely pointing apexes on the first surface and the second surface;a plurality of air holes between each of the fold lines;a heat reflective material on the first surface and the second surface of each radiant barrier;wherein the plurality of radiant barriers is attached between each roof rafter with the first surface facing upwards and the second surface facing inwards to form at least one layer;wherein the first surfaces of the plurality of radiant barriers substantially reflects radiant heat, and the second surfaces of the plurality of radiant barriers substantially reflects radiant heat; andthe corrugated surfaces and the air holes for the barriers produce convective air flow the plurality of radiant barriers that removes hot air and moisture from the radiant barriers.2. The insulation ventilation system for a roof structure of claim 1 , wherein the roof bearing frame is made out of at least one of a group of materials consisting of solid wood claim 1 , timber materials claim 1 , engineered wood products claim 1 , wood composite materials claim 1 , steel and aluminum.3. The insulation ventilation system for the roof structure of claim 1 , wherein angle of ...

PREFABRICATED WALL PANEL

A new prefabricated wall panel is the basic unit of a new, more efficient and stronger wall system. The wall panel is manufactured from a plurality of foam sections sized to leave vertical and horizontal voids into which concrete is later poured, each foam section having an inner and outer surface and two sides; and a plurality of fastening strips. The fastening strips are longitudinal metal strips being situated between the sides of two foam sections. Each fastening strip has two longitudinal fastening strips projecting perpendicularly to the longitudinal fastening strip and the fastening strips being adjacent to the outer surface of the two foam sections. The fastening strip also has a plurality of clearance holes in the longitudinal fastening strip, a plurality of embed tabs projecting from the edge opposite the fastening strips, each embed tab having at least one hole, and between each pair of embed tabs, a foam tab to hold the two inner sides of the foam sections in place and partially separate the foam sections from the concrete to be poured into a form. 1. A prefabricated wall panel comprisinga. At least one foam section designed with vertical voids into which concrete is later poured, each foam section having an inner and outer surface, two sides and top and bottom sections with horizontal voids into which concrete is poured to form horizontal studs, the inner and outer surfaces having at least one slot per void, the slot connecting the vertical voids with the surface; and i. a longitudinal metal strip being situated within a slot,', 'ii. two longitudinal fastening strips projecting perpendicularly from a longitudinal metal strip, the fastening strips being adjacent to the outer surface of the two foam sections;', 'iii. a plurality of clearance holes in the longitudinal metal strip;', 'iv. a plurality of embed tabs projecting from the edge opposite the fastening strips;', 'v. each embed tab having at least one hole;', 'vi. between each pair of embed tabs, a ...

WALL CONSTRUCTION

A tilt-up wall panel for use in the construction of a building is disclosed. The panel includes a composite slab that includes (a) a profiled decking sheet and (b) concrete cast on the profiled decking sheet. 1. A tilt-up wall panel for use in the construction of a building that includes a composite slab that includes (a) a profiled decking sheet and (b) concrete cast on the profiled decking sheet.2. The wall panel defined in further includes reinforcement claim 1 , such as mesh and/or bars and/or fibres and/or cables claim 1 , embedded in the concrete.3. The wall panel defined in wherein the profiled decking sheet is in the form of a single sheet claim 1 , for example a roll-formed sheet or a press-formed sheet claim 1 , that includes a plurality of flat pans and one or more than one lengthwise extending ribs that separate the pans.4. The wall panel defined in wherein the ribs are closed ribs.5. The wall panel defined in wherein the profiled decking sheet is in the form of a plurality of separate sheets connected together in side-by-side relationship.6. The wall panel defined in wherein each separate decking sheet includes a single pan and opposed side edge formations that are formed to enable adjacent sheets to be connected together in side-by-side relationship.7. The wall panel defined in including one or more than one member that is embedded in the concrete and is formed from a material that can more easily receive and retain screws or other mechanical fasteners to mount laths or other fittings to the wall panel than the cast concrete of the wall panel.8. The wall panel defined in wherein the mounting member is in the form of a batten glued or otherwise secured to an inner surface of the profiled decking sheet and embedded in the concrete.9. The wall panel defined in wherein the mounting member is in the form of a ferrule glued or otherwise secured to an inner surface of the profiled decking sheet and embedded in the concrete.10. A wall of a building wall that ...

CONTINUOUS WALL ASSEMBLIES AND METHODS

According to one embodiment, an insulated structure includes a frame comprising a plurality of wall studs coupled together and a plurality of foam boards attached to the frame to form a continuous insulative wall. A plurality of fasteners attaches the foam boards to the frame. Each fastener includes an elongate shaft and a cap. The elongate shaft is configured to penetrate through a foam board and into a wall stud to couple the components together. The cap is configured to be positioned atop a foam board to distribute a load relatively evenly to the foam board. A sealing tape is applied across seams between adjacent foam boards and over the fasteners' caps to seal the wall. A sealing caulk is applied to secondary fasteners and penetrations to seal the wall. In some embodiments, the structure has a fastener density of about 1 fastener per 243 inof foam board. 1. (canceled)2. A method for providing a continuous insulated wall , the method comprising:providing a frame comprising a plurality of structural support members coupled together, the frame comprising a plurality of cavities defined by adjacent structural support members;positioning a plurality of insulative foam boards adjacent to the frame so as to form a continuous wall over the frame, the continuous wall having a plurality of penetrations that extend through the plurality of insulative foam boards;coupling the plurality of insulative foam boards to the frame with a plurality of fasteners each having an elongate shaft that penetrates through one of said plurality of insulative foam boards and into one of said plurality of structural support members so as to attach the insulative foam board to the structural support member, wherein each fastener is configured to hinder over insertion of the fastener into the insulative foam board;sealing seams between adjacent insulative foam boards; and{'sup': '2', 'sealing substantially all of the plurality of fasteners and substantially all of the plurality of penetrations ...

BUILDING PANEL ASSEMBLIES AND METHODS OF USE IN WALL STRUCTURES

Light weight fiber-reinforced polymeric (FRP) structural building panels and panel assemblies, sized and configured for construction of non-portable wall structures permanently fixed to the ground. Fibers in the panel are typically oriented within 15 degrees of a top-to-bottom, e.g. axial, direction in the panel providing, in part, enhanced top-to-bottom crush strength of a panel/wall. The panels typically have a bias to deflect toward the surface of the panel which faces outwardly of the building, toward the backfill soil which faces the panel on the outside the building. Panels of the invention typically have mass of no more than 18 pounds per foot height per linear foot length of the building panel, and vertical crush resistance capacity of at least 2000 pounds per linear foot length of the building panel, using a safety factor of 3. 2. A building panel as in claim 1 , having a bending resistance capacity claim 1 , when subjected to uniform loading in accord with ASTM E72 claim 1 , of up to about 250 pounds per square foot surface area of said outer layer claim 1 , of no more than L/240.3. A building panel as in claim 1 , having a bending resistance capacity claim 1 , when subjected to uniform loading in accord with ASTM E72 claim 1 , of up to about 325 pounds per square foot surface area of said outer layer claim 1 , of no more than L/180.4. A building panel as in claim 1 , said building panel having a horizontally-directed bending resistance capacity claim 1 , when subjected to uniform loading in accord with ASTM E72 claim 1 , of up to about 400 pounds per square foot surface area of said outer layer claim 1 , of no more than L/120.5. A building panel as in claim 1 , said building panel having a vertical claim 1 , top-to-bottom applicable crush resistance capacity of at least 4000 pounds per linear foot length of said building panel claim 1 , using a safety factor of 3.6. A building panel as in claim 1 , said building panel having a vertical claim 1 , top-to- ...

LIGHTWEIGHT, WOOD-FREE STRUCTURAL INSULATION SHEATHING

A structural insulation sheathing (SIS) comprises: a first upper facial member, a second lower facial member and an insulation member in intimate, planar contact with both the first upper member and second lower members. The first and second facial members are made from the same reinforcing fiber material less than about 3/16 inch thick. The insulation member comprises a foam layer, said structural insulation sheathing having at least 10×, preferably 15 to 20 times greater strength than its individual components.

MODULAR WALL SYSTEM

A wall panel of a moveable and demountable frameless wall panel system that is secured between a floor of a room and a ceiling rail secured to a ceiling of the room. The wall panel includes a frameless panel, an upper clamp assembly, a ceiling track configured to be removably inserted into the ceiling rail, a lower clamp assembly, a first height adjustment mechanism secured to the lower clamp assembly, a second height adjustment mechanism, and a bottom floor channel receiving the first height and second height adjustment mechanisms. 1. A method of making a pre-assembled wall panel at a manufacturing site for installation between a floor of a room at a job site and a ceiling rail secured to a ceiling of the room at the job site , the method comprising:providing a panel having a top, a bottom, a left side, a right side, a front, and a back, the panel defining a top portion toward the top and a bottom portion toward the bottom of the panel, the panel being substantially frameless on at least the left and right sides of the panel;securing a bottom clamp assembly to the front and back of the panel at the bottom portion of the panel; andsecuring a first adjustment mechanism to the bottom clamp assembly, the first adjustment mechanism being configured to expand and contract in height to selectively modify a vertical position of the frameless panel.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising extending a bottom floor channel in a lengthwise direction between the right and left sides of the panel below the bottom of the frameless panel and securing a first adjustment mechanism to the bottom floor channel.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising extending a ceiling track along the top of the panel and securing the ceiling track to the top portion of the panel.4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising clamping the ceiling track to the top portion of the panel.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising shipping the pre-assembled wall panel from the manufacturing ...

EXTERIOR INSULATION AND THERMAL INSULATION COMPOSITE AREA, AS WELL AS WALL STRUCTURE, COMPRISING THE COMPOSITE THERMAL INSULATION OR THERMAL INSULATION COMPOSITE AND COMPLEX PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF WALL STRUCTURES

The present invention relates to a thermal insulation composite, in particular a panel-shaped thermal insulation composite. The invention further relates to a thermal insulation composite area, in particular a thermal insulation panel area, comprising thermal insulation composites or thermal insulation panels. The invention also relates to a wall structure comprising at least one thermal insulation composite or a thermal insulation composite area. Finally, the invention relates to a method for manufacturing wall structures. 1. A thermal insulation composite , in particular a panel-shaped thermal insulation composite , having a first side , in particular a wet or condensation water side , and an opposing second side , in particular a dry or interior space side , comprising at least one insulating material unit and at least one capillary conductive segment containing capillary conductive material , wherein the capillary conductive segment extends continuously from the first side to the second side , characterised in that at least in the region of the at least one capillary conductive segment extending from the first side to the second side the second side is provided in sections or entirely , in particular entirely , with at least one first diffusionally active coating of a or containing a first hydrophobic or hydrophobised coating material , and wherein the at least one capillary conductive segment and the first diffusionally active coating are in contact with one another.2. The thermal insulation composite according to claim 1 , comprising at least two claim 1 , in particular cuboid-shaped or cubical-shaped claim 1 , insulating material units claim 1 , each having a length claim 1 , height and width dimension and an edge line or edge surface extending at least in sections along the length and width dimension claim 1 , wherein adjacent insulating material units are glued to one another in sections or entirely claim 1 , in particular entirely claim 1 , along the edge ...

Concrete panel board

A concrete panel board is provided. The panel board includes: a substrate board; a primer layer applied to the substrate; a thinset mortar layer applied to the primer layer; a plaster layer applied to the thinset mortar layer; and a sealant layer applied to the plaster layer.

INSULATED CONCRETE PANEL FORM AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME

An insulated concrete form panel system, and method of making same, is provided, the system and method comprising first and second opposed panels forming a cavity therebetween and an internal connector frame serving as a mold for receiving expandable polymer material to form the first and second panels, such that the irreleasably pre-assembled connector frame extends between, and is integral to, first and second panels. The present system provides first and second panel pairs may be mechanically connected to panel pairs positioned adjacent thereto (e.g. above, below, or side-by-side), increasing integrity of the structure. 1. An insulated concrete form panel , comprising:first and second panels having exterior and interior surfaces and positioned in opposed spaced relation forming a cavity between the interior surfaces, [ 'a first end and a second end, each first and second end having connection means for connecting adjacent bridge members positioned end-to-end, and a plurality of side ends, each side end having opposed first coupling means for coupling the bridge members to the stud members,', 'each bridge member having'}, 'and', 'a first end, a second end, each first and second end having connection means for connecting adjacent stud members positioned end-to-end, and at least one second coupling means corresponding to the first coupling means for coupling the bridge members to the stud members,', 'each stud member having'}], 'an internal connector frame disposed within the cavity having a plurality of bridge members irreleasably connected to a plurality of stud members,'}wherein the stud members are integral to first and second panel members.2. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the bridge members extend substantially perpendicularly to the stud members.3. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the first and second panels are formed from an expandable polymer material.4. The panel of claim 3 , wherein the expandable polymer material is expanded polystyrene.5. The panel of ...

METHODS OF FASTENING A WALL PANEL TO A WALL, KITS, AND WALL ASSEMBLIES

A method of fastening a wall panel to a wall, according to one illustrative embodiment, comprises coupling a retaining body to a mounting body mounted on an outer surface of the wall adjacent a side edge of the wall panel. Coupling the retaining body to the mounting body may comprise coupling a first connector on an inner surface of the retaining body to a second connector on the mounting body, and positioning a retainer on the retaining body against a retaining surface on the wall panel to fasten the wall panel to the wall. Kits and wall assemblies according to other illustrative embodiments are also disclosed. 1. A wall assembly comprising:a wall panel having an inner surface facing an outer surface of a wall;a retainer; and the wall panel is spaced apart from the outer surface of the wall and defines an air space between the outer surface of the wall and the inner surface of the wall panel;', 'the retainer retains a retaining surface on the wall panel to fasten the wall panel to the wall; and', 'the separator is positioned between the retainer and the wall panel to define a gap between the retainer and the wall panel to allow moisture to escape the air space., 'a separator, wherein2. The wall assembly of claim 1 , wherein the wall panel is fastened to the wall independently of any fastener through the wall panel.3. The wall assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a first retaining body comprising the retainer claim 1 , an inner surface claim 1 , and a first connector on the inner surface.4. The wall assembly of claim 3 , further comprising a mounting body mounted on the outer surface of the wall adjacent a side edge of the wall panel and comprising a second connector coupled to the first connector.5. The wall assembly of claim 3 , wherein the first retaining body defines a channel that faces away from the wall and that is in fluid communication with the air space to allow the moisture to escape the air space.6. The wall assembly of claim 3 , wherein the ...

Method for minimizing the appearance of undesirable tool marks during CNC operations

A method for preparing tool paths for use in a computer numerically controlled machine whereby the appearance of undesirable horizontal tool marks are minimized, comprised of identifying a surface texture and resolving the surface texture into at least one contour and identifying an underlying relief. A tool path is then prepared which is suitable for use in a computer numerically controlled machine wherein the tool path moves in accordance with the at least one contour of the identified surface texture while simultaneously carving the underlying relief. 1. A method for preparing tool paths for use in a computer numerically controlled machine comprised of identifying a surface texture and resolving the surface texture into at least one contour; and identifying an underlying relief; and preparing a tool path suitable for use in a computer numerically controlled machine wherein the tool path moves in accordance with the at least one contour of the identified surface texture while simultaneously carving the underlying relief.2. The method of wherein operating a cutting tool in accordance with said tool path will produce the surface texture as a result of the tool marks left by the cutting tool.3. The method of wherein the tool path is curved and at least on adjacent segment of the tool path are substantially non-parallel.4. The method of wherein the tool path follows a pattern that is repeated in substantially the same form over the entire surface of the underlying relief.5. The method of for use with a ¼″ cutting tool wherein the maximum distance between adjacent tool paths is 3/16.″6. The method of for use with a 3/16″ cutting tool wherein the maximum distance between adjacent tool paths is 5/32.″7. The method of for use with a ⅛″ cutting tool wherein the maximum distance between adjacent tool paths is 3/32.″8. The method of further comprising configuring the tool path to instruct a cutting tool to perform a final depth cut in a single pass.9. A decorative wall panel ...

Room delimitation element

The present invention relates to a room delimitation element, in particular to a door or a wall, which may be used for a sanitary room in vehicles or buildings.

Methods for making pre-fabricated insulated wall structures and apparatus for use in such methods

Methods of manufacturing pre-fabricated insulated wall structures are described in this specification. The methods include (a) attaching a foam panel to a front frame surface of a substantially horizontally positioned frame; (b) placing the frame having the foam panel attached thereto on a track conveyor configured to convey the frame having the foam panel attached thereto in a substantially upright position; (c) conveying the frame having the foam panel attached thereto on the track conveyer in a substantially upright position to a spray foam application station; and (d) spray applying a spray foam composition into a cavity of the frame to form a substantially upright positioned wall structure having a foam layer deposited in the cavity in which the foam layer adheres to the foam panel. Also disclosed are track conveyors suitable for use in such methods.

COMPOSITE MATERIAL BASED PANEL

A composite material panel includes a substrate formed of a first material; one or more strands formed from a second material, the strands being interspersed through the substrate, the second material being a natural material, the second material providing modified mechanical properties of the composite material panel. 1. A composite material panel comprising:a substrate formed of a first materialone or more strands formed from a second material, the strands being interspersed through the substrate, the second material being a natural material,the second material providing modified mechanical properties of the composite material panel.2. A composite material in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the second material is a natural material.3. A composite material in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the strands are interspersed through the substrate and held within the substrate.4. A composite material in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the strands have a rectangular cross section and the strands are a rectangular prism shape.5. A composite material in accordance with claim 1 , wherein each strand a plurality of fibres claim 1 , the fibres being arranged longitudinally along the length of the strand.6. A composite material in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the strands are arranged parallel to each other within the substrate and wherein the strands are equally spaced apart from each other within the substrate.7. A composite material in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the strands are arranged parallel to the longitudinal axis of the panel.8. A composite material in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the strands are arranged in a random distribution within the substrate.9. A composite material in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the two or more strands are joined together to form a strand bundle and wherein the panel comprises a plurality of strand bundles interspersed through the substrate.10. A composite material in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the natural ...

Method and Apparatus for Insulating Panels

An insulation structure attached to a wall having a multitude of anchors projecting from the wall to support the insulation structure includes a permanent refractory layer adjacent the wall and a restorable refractory layer adjacent the permanent refractory layer. An anchor supports the refractory material and includes a first stud and a second stud. The second stud includes a cap connected to a shaft, wherein the cap defines an indentation on a side of the cap opposite the shaft. The second stud receives the first stud within the indentation within the cap. The double layer of refractory material allows for maintenance and replacement of a restorable refractory layer without disturbing or replacing the permanent refractory layer. 1. An insulation structure attached to a wall , the insulation structure comprising:a multitude of anchors projecting from the wall and supporting the insulation structure;a permanent refractory layer adjacent the wall; anda restorable refractory layer adjacent said permanent refractory layer, wherein the anchors have respective caps about midway along the length of the anchors, and said permanent refractory layer extends to about the midsection of the caps.2. An insulation structure according to claim 1 , wherein a side of said restorable refractory layer claim 1 , opposite said permanent refractory layer claim 1 , is an exposed surface.3. An insulation structure according to claim 1 , wherein said permanent refractory layer and said restorable refractory layer comprise different compositions.4. An insulation structure according to claim 3 , wherein said compositions are selected from the group consisting of carbon graphite claim 3 , silicon carbide claim 3 , mixtures of magnesium and silicon carbide claim 3 , magnesium oxide claim 3 , aluminum oxide claim 3 , silicon dioxide claim 3 , zirconium dioxide claim 3 , titanium dioxide claim 3 , chromium oxide claim 3 , and alloys thereof.5. An insulation structure according to claim 1 , ...

MODULAR WALL AND ROOF POCKET SYSTEM

A modular pre-fabricated wall panel has a plurality of stud sets. The stud sets each have a pocket, the pocket having a floor for supporting a roof truss. The wall panel has a sheathing attached to an exterior surface of the plurality of stud sets. The wall panel also has an air/vapor barrier on an interior surface of the plurality of stud sets. The wall panel also has a plurality of pocket liners sealably connected to the air/vapor barrier lining, each of the plurality of pocket liners lining a pocket of the plurality of stud sets and forming a barrier to air/vapor. A modular roof system has a plurality of trusses, hinged to roof sheathing. The hinges allow the trusses to lie flat against the sheathing during storage or transportation and to orient into a perpendicular orientation for installation. 1. A modular pre-fabricated wall panel comprising:a plurality of stud sets, the stud sets each comprising a pocket, the pocket having a floor for supporting a roof truss;a sheathing attached to an exterior surface of the plurality of stud sets;an air/vapor barrier on an interior surface of the plurality of stud sets;a plurality of pocket liners sealably connected to the air/vapor barrier lining, each of the plurality of pocket liners lining a pocket of the plurality of stud sets and forming a barrier to air/vapor; anda top board located between each of the plurality of stud sets and aligned with a top surface of the roof truss, the top board wrapped in air/vapor barrier, the wrapped air/vapor barrier sealably connected to the air/vapor barrier, the wrapped air/vapor barrier forming an attachment point for an air vapor barrier of the trusses.2. The wall panel of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of pocket sleeves claim 1 , the pocket sleeves lining the plurality of pocket liners claim 1 , the pocket sleeves protecting the pocket liners from the trusses.3. A modular roof system comprising:substantially planar roof sheathing having a bottom surface; anda plurality of ...

MODULAR STRUCTURAL PANEL AND ASSEMBLY COMPRISING SUCH PANELS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF A BUILDING

The present invention relates to a modular structural panel intended to form part of an inner or outer wall of a building, the structural panel including two façade panels parallel to each other. Both façade panels are connected by at least one first strut extending along a first direction of the structural panel and by a set of second struts extending along a second direction, perpendicular to the first direction, the second struts protruding from an edge of the structural panel by a distance D and the at least one first strut extending in a recessed manner from the opposed edge of the structural panel by a distance D′ at least equal to the distance D, in order to allow the protruding parts of the adjacent panel in the building to be nested within the intermediary space between this first strut and the close edge of the structural panel. 1. A modular structural panel intended to form part of an inner or outer wall of a building , the structural panel comprising two façade panels parallel to each other , both façade panels being connected by at least one first strut extending along a first direction of the structural panel and by a set of second struts extending along a second direction , perpendicular to the first direction , wherein the second struts protrude from an edge of the structural panel by a distance D and the at least one first strut extends in a recessed manner from the opposed edge of the structural panel by a distance D′ at least equal to the distance D , in order to allow the protruding parts of the adjacent panel in the building to be nested within the intermediary space between this first strut and the close edge of the structural panel.2. The modular structural panel according to claim 1 , comprising a single first strut claim 1 , which forms a vertical upright of the structural panel in mounting position and is arranged at a distance D from the closest edge of the structural panel claim 1 , the set of second struts constituting horizontal cross- ...

Web Frame

The web frame is a bonded assembly of panels and porous blanket layers, separated by an arrangement of isolated spacers. The panels and spacers are covered with a bonding means. A coating covers inner surfaces of the panels and spacers. The porous blanket is compressed and pinned between these panels, by spacers that are arranged as isolated nodes or columns The spacers have sharpened ends that penetrate the blanket and connect with the opposing panel. The web frame assembly provides thermal and sound insulation for buildings and other solid objects. These web frames are lightweight, durable, and permeable. Capillaries and passages throughout the panels and fibres of the blanket allow passage of moisture and air, thereby assisting in the management of condensation within the web frame. 138-. (canceled)39. A web frame , being an assembly of stacked , bonded materials to be disposed within a building space , the web frame comprising:an inner panel having an inner surface and an outer surface;an opposing panel disposed parallel to and apart from the inner panel to form a space therebetween, the opposing panel having an inward surface adjacent the space;a blanket layer disposed in the space between the inner panel and the opposing panel;a plurality of spacers in the space between the inner panel and the opposing panel to maintain the space therebetween and to hold the blanket layer within the space;a first surface covering bonded to the inner surface of the inner panel and adjacent the blanket layer; anda second surface covering bonded to the inward surface of the opposing panel.40. The web frame according to claim 39 , wherein the opposing panel is an outer panel claim 39 , the outer panel is made from a resilient claim 39 , durable material.41. The web frame according to claim 39 , wherein the opposing panel is an inner panel of an adjacent web frame claim 39 , wherein the inner panel is made from a resilient claim 39 , flexible claim 39 , durable material.42. The web ...

Modular wall system with integrated channels

Prefabricated wall assemblies for the construction of buildings have a corrugated panel and preferably include at least one backside panel. The corrugated panel has one or more vertical channels and several horizontal channels. The vertical channels extend the entire panel height and are recessed from the front face. The horizontal channels extending the entire panel width and are also recessed from the front face so they intersect with the vertical channel. The horizontal channels are almost as wide as the vertical channels, and are greater than one-half the channel width of the vertical channel. The backside panel is connected to the corrugated panel to form a structural panel assembly. The backside panel can be a shear panel or other backside flat panel, a backside corrugated panel symmetrically mirroring the corrugated panel, a backside corrugated panel asymmetrically mirroring the corrugated panel, a sandwiched corrugated panel, or any combination thereof.

REINFORCED BOARD AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THEREOF

Reinforced boards and/or walls, and methods of producing thereof. In some non-limiting examples, there is provided a reinforced gypsum board and a process for the production thereof. In one example, the reinforced board may include one or more reinforcing elements, e.g., to enhance the rigidity of the board and/or to provide support for the board. 1. (canceled)2. A reinforced gypsum board comprising:a first sheet of paper;a second sheet of paper parallel to said first sheet of paper;a layer of gypsum plaster sandwiched between said first and second sheets of paper; andat least one internal reinforcing sheet being within said layer of gypsum plaster, said reinforcing sheet being parallel to said first and second sheets of paper.3. The reinforced gypsum board of claim 2 , wherein said reinforcing sheet runs along substantially an entire length of said gypsum board.4. The reinforced gypsum board of claim 3 , wherein said reinforcing sheet runs along substantially an entire cross-section area of said layer of gypsum plaster.5. The reinforced gypsum board of claim 2 , wherein said reinforcing sheet is entirely within said layer of gypsum plaster.6. The reinforced gypsum board of configured to securely retain a fastener inserted into said reinforcing sheet through said layer of gypsum plaster.7. The reinforced gypsum board of claim 2 , wherein said reinforcing sheet comprises Aluminum.8. The reinforced gypsum board of claim of claim 2 , wherein said reinforcing sheet is formed of a semi-rigid material.9. The reinforced gypsum board of claim 2 , wherein said reinforcing sheet is formed of a rigid material.10. The reinforced gypsum board of claim 2 , wherein said at least one reinforcing sheet comprises a plurality of reinforcing sheets.11. The reinforced gypsum board of having a thickness of no more than 25 millimeters.12. The reinforced gypsum board of having a thickness of no more than 12.5 millimeters.13. The reinforced gypsum board of being a rectangular board claim 2 ...

LOAD EQUALIZING SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR FAÇADE WALL PANELS

Systems, methods, and an apparatus are provided for supporting a wall panel on a floor surface and for providing a desired distribution of a load from the wall panel to the floor surface. For some buildings, the desired distribution is an equal or uniform distribution. A wall panel such as a precast concrete façade wall panel may include multiple supports that contact a floor surface. Each support has a bias member that generates a force that is equivalent to the portion of the overall load that the support transfers to a floor. As a result, bias members in these supports can be adjusted to provide a desired load distribution from a wall panel or other component to the floor surface to account for floor deflection, settling of the building, spanning adjacent columns, etc. 1. An apparatus connected to a wall panel for adjusting a force against a floor surface , comprising:a housing defining an interior volume and having an upper opening and a lower opening;a bias member positioned within said interior volume between an upper plate of an upper assembly and a lower plate of a lower assembly;a coupler of said lower assembly connected to said lower plate, wherein said coupler passes through said lower opening to contact said floor surface; anda bolt of said upper assembly that contacts said upper plate, wherein rotation of said bolt in a first direction moves said upper plate and compresses said bias member to increase said force transferred from said coupler to said floor surface, and rotation of said bolt in an opposing second direction moves said upper plate and expands said bias member to decrease said force transferred from said coupler to said floor surface.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said bias member is a spring having one of a linear response or a non-linear response.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a bolt plate connected to said housing and covering said upper opening claim 1 , wherein said bolt is threadably engaged to an aperture ...

MODULAR BUILDING SYSTEM

A building having a foundation and abutting wall panels seated on the foundation. Together they define at least one wall section, tied together by orthogonal tensioners. The tensioners include vertical tensioners located parallel and between adjacent wall panels and fixed to the foundation and at a respective anchor positioned at the top of the adjacent wall panel. These vertical tensioners allow a binding of the adjacent wall panel by said vertical tensioner onto the seat of the foundation. The tensioners also a horizontal tensioner extending between said anchors at each end of the wall section to allow a horizontal binding of wall panels of the wall section together. 1. A building comprising a foundation , said foundation comprising a plurality of prefabricated footers including a prepositioned foundation anchor point , the building also comprising a plurality of upstanding juxtaposed wall panels together defining at least one wall section of said building seated on said foundation and tied together by orthogonal tensioners comprising;a. at each end of the wall section, a vertical tensioner located parallel an adjacent wall panel and fixed by and extending between said prepositioned foundation anchor point foundation and a respective anchor positioned to act at or near the top of the adjacent wall panel to allow a binding of the adjacent wall panel by said vertical tensioner onto the seat of the foundation,b. a horizontal tensioner extending between said anchors at each end of the wall section to allow a horizontal binding of wall panels of the wall section together.2. A building as claimed in wherein intermediate of and parallel with adjacent wall panels of said wall section is an intermediate vertical tensioner that is fixed by and extends between the foundation and a respective mid wall anchor positioned to act at or near the top of the two adjacent wall panels to allow binding of the two adjacent wall panels by said vertical tensioner onto the seat of the ...

MODULAR WALL PANELS AND SYSTEMS

Wall systems according to certain embodiments of the present invention provide a means for finishing interior walls such as basement walls. In certain embodiments of the present invention, wall panels offer several options for light switches, plug outlets, cable outlets, communication box outlets and the like. In other embodiments of the present invention, wall panels are provided with a means for eliminating or reducing the need for taping and filling that is used in conventional drywall finishing. 1. A modular wall panel comprising:a sheet of material suitable for forming at least part of an interior wall, the sheet having an outer face and an inner face;a layer of insulation secured to the sheet on the inner face;one or more closed channels without conduits for wiring formed in the insulation; andone or more connectors for connecting the panel to one or two other panels.2. The modular wall panel according to further comprising at least two framing members.3. The modular wall panel according to wherein the connectors are provided in the framing members.4. The modular wall panel according to wherein the connectors are selected from the group consisting of tongue and groove and click lock.5. The modular panel according to wherein the insulation is foam insulation.6. The modular panel according to further comprising one or more electrical or communications outlets.7. The modular panel according to wherein the panel is selected from the group consisting of a light switch panel claim 3 , an outlet or cable panel claim 3 , a door header panel and a plain wall panel.8. A modular wall system comprising two or more panels comprisinga sheet of material suitable for forming at least part of an interior wall, the sheet having an outer face and an inner face;a layer of insulation secured to the sheet on the inner face;one or more closed channels without conduits for wiring formed in the insulation; andone or more connectors for connecting the panel to one or two other panels.9 ...

Composite Building Components Building System

A structural insulated panel building system comprising panels, corners, ringbeams and boxseams having a molded core of expanded polystyrene sandwiched between, and bonded to, at least two facings. The facings are attached to faces of the core formed by molding. Preferably the core is an expanded polymer molding and the preferred polymer is polystyrene. The building system can be used for residential, commercial and industrial structures. 1. A method of constructing a building having increased energy efficiency and a reduced carbon footprint , the method comprising:providing a structural insulated panel, the panel having a core of at least one molding of expanded polymer sandwiched between, and bonded to, two facings, the facings being attached to faces of the core, wherein said faces are faces that are formed in the molding of the core, the facings being attached to said faces that are formed in the molding of the core, the facings being attached to said faces subsequent to the molding of said faces, and said at least one core molding having a substantially uniform density, having been formed in a mold wherein the surfaces of the mold have a multiplicity of steam injection points to ensure minimal variation in density that does not vary up or down more than +/−1.0%; and using the panel as an I-beam, box beam, or ring-beam in walls and roofs of the building; andproviding barometrically controlled positive pressure ventilation to the building.2. A method of constructing a wall or roof of a building , the building having increased energy efficiency and a reduced carbon footprint , the method comprising:providing a structural insulated panel, the panel having a core of at least one molding of expanded polymer sandwiched between, and bonded to, two facings, the facings being attached to faces of the core, wherein said faces are faces that are formed in the molding of the core, the facings being attached to said faces that are formed in the molding of the core, the ...

MODULAR PRE-WIRED DWELLING PANEL DESIGN

Prefabricated wall panels simplify the constructive of dwelling units and other structures. The wall panels include an electrical junction that enables the wall panels to couple to other wall panels, allowing electricity to flow between panels. Each wall panel includes electrical conduit to allow for the flow of electricity within the wall panel. The electrical conduit is coupled to power outlets within the wall panels. In some embodiments, the wall panels additional include network line, enabling the flow of data between panels. The electrical conduit can transmit both power and data within the conduit. In such embodiments, a controller can decode the data signals from the power signals within the conduit. The wall panel can additionally include one or more components that can perform functions based on the data, or that can couple to devices or systems that can communicate via the conduit. 1. A modular dwelling unit comprising: an electrical junction with a coupling interface such that the prefabricated wall panel is configured to couple to a second prefabricated wall panel via the coupling interface and a reciprocal coupling interface of the second prefabricated wall panel,', 'an electrical conduit embedded within the prefabricated wall panel coupled to the electrical junction and configured to enable the flow of electricity from the electrical junction and through the electrical conduit, and', 'one or more power outlets coupled to the electrical conduit;, 'a plurality of prefabricated wall panels, each prefabricated wall panel comprisinga prefabricated ceiling panel, the prefabricated ceiling panel including a central electrical junction and a plurality of exterior electrical junctions, each of the plurality of exterior electrical junctions electrically coupled to the central electrical junction and configured to electrically couple to an electrical junction of a prefabricated wall panel upon assembly of the modular dwelling unit; anda breaker panel, the breaker ...

PREFABRICATED PANEL FOR A BUILDING

A prefabricated building element is configured to be connected to a lateral side of a prefabricated building structure for forming a part of a building such that the building element forms a wall or a roof slab or a floor slab of a building. The building element includes a wooden core arranged adjacent to at least one insulating layer, and at least one engagement means for later engagement with the prefabricated building structure by means of a connecting device, wherein the building structure is a prefabricated module or another prefabricated building element. 114-. (canceled)15. A prefabricated wall panel for forming a part of a building , the prefabricated wall panel comprising:(a) a wooden core comprising cross-laminated timber and forming a cross-laminated timber first side and a cross-laminated timber second side, wherein the cross-laminated timber is a load bearing element constructed to carry a load of a multi-story building;(b) the wall panel has an upper edge, a lower edge, a first wall panel side, a second wall panel side, an upper batten located along the upper edge of the wall panel, and a lower batten located along the lower edge of the wall panel; and(c) the upper batten and the lower batten project beyond the wall panel first side and the wall panel second side, and the wall panel is constructed to extend between a floor and a ceiling.16. The prefabricated wall panel according to claim 15 , further comprising:(a) an insulating layer arranged adjacent one of the cross-laminated timber first side or the cross-laminated timber second side.17. The prefabricated wall panel according to claim 16 , wherein:(a) the insulating layer is formed as a multi-layer structure comprising an inner layer of acoustic damping material and/or fire resistant material, and an outer layer.18. The prefabricated wall panel according to claim 15 , further comprising:(a) technical installations including electric cables or hollow guides for electric cables.19. The prefabricated ...

DIRECTLY PRINTED PANEL HAVING A TWO-LAYER DESIGN

A panel and a method for manufacturing of such a panel with a carrier plate, comprising a front side and a back side, and wherein the carrier plate comprises a layer system at least at the front side that is built from various polymer layers with different hardness values. 1. A panel , in particular a wall panel , ceiling panel , or floor panel , comprising a carrier plate having a front side and a back side , wherein the carrier plate has a layer system at least at the front side , wherein the layer system , originating of the front side , comprises:{'sub': 'S1', 'sup': '2', 'a first elastic layer S1 made of an polymer, having a thickness of 80 to 600 μm and a Martens hardness Mof 2 to 50 N/mm;'}{'sub': S2', 'S2', 'S1, 'as well as a second layer S2 made of a polymer, having a thickness of 10 to 180 μm and a Martens hardness M, wherein M>M.'}2. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer of the layer S1 is an aliphatic polymer.3. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein Mis between 2 and 40 N/mm claim 1 , and most preferably between 2 and 30 N/mm.4. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein Mis between 50 and 300 N/mm claim 1 , preferably 15 and 150 N/mm claim 1 , more preferably between 20 and 100 N/mm claim 1 , and most preferably between 25 and 90 N/mm.5. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the first elastic layer S1 has a thickness of 80 to 450 μm claim 1 , and most preferably of 120 to 240 μm.6. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the second elastic layer S2 has a thickness of 10 to 180 μm claim 1 , preferably of 20 to 100 μm claim 1 , and most preferably of 30 to 80 μm.7. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the carrier plate comprises coupling means in terms of tongue and groove elements at its sides claim 1 , enabling coupling of various similar panels in parallel direction to the front side and perpendicular to the front side by form fitting.8. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer of the layer S1 is based on a radiation ...

DIRECTLY PRINTED PANEL HAVING A TWO-LAYER DESIGN

A panel and a method for manufacturing of such a panel with a carrier plate, comprising a front side and a back side, and wherein the carrier plate comprises a layer system at least at the front side that is built from various polymer layers with different hardness values. 1. A panel , in particular a wall panel , ceiling panel , or floor panel , comprising a carrier plate having a front side and a back side , wherein the carrier plate has a layer system at least at the front side , wherein the layer system , originating of the front side , comprises:{'sub': 'S1', 'sup': '2', 'a first elastic layer S1 made of an polymer, having a thickness of 20 to 600 μm and a Martens hardness Mof 0.5 to 120 N/mm;'}{'sub': S2', 'S2', '1, 'a second layer S2 made of a polymer, having a thickness of 10 to 180 μm and a Martens hardness M, wherein M>MS, and'}a decor layer is arranged between the front side and the layer S1, comprising a printing ink, and{'sub': S3', 'S3', 'S1, 'a third elastic layer S3 is arranged between the front side and decor layer, having a Martens hardness M, wherein M≤M.'}2. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer of the layer S1 is an aliphatic polymer.3. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein Mis between 2 and 50 N/mm claim 1 , more preferably between 2 and 40 N/mm claim 1 , and most preferably between 2 and 30 N/mm.4. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein Mis between 50 and 300 N/mm claim 1 , preferably 15 and 150 N/mm claim 1 , more preferably between 20 and 100 N/mm claim 1 , and most preferably between 25 and 90 N/mm.5. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the first elastic layer S1 has a thickness of 40 to 500 μm claim 1 , preferably of 80 to 450 μm claim 1 , and most preferably of 120 to 240 μm.6. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the second elastic layer S2 has a thickness of 10 to 180 μm claim 1 , preferably of 20 to 100 μm claim 1 , and most preferably of 30 to 80 μm.7. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the carrier ...

DIRECTLY PRINTED PANEL HAVING A TWO-LAYER DESIGN

A panel and a method for manufacturing of such a panel with a carrier plate, comprising a front side and a back side, and wherein the carrier plate comprises a layer system at least at the front side that is built from various polymer layers with different hardness values. 1. A panel , in particular a wall panel , ceiling panel , or floor panel , comprising a carrier plate having a front side and a back side , wherein the carrier plate has a layer system at least at the front side , and the carrier plate comprises coupling means in terms of tongue and groove elements at its sides , enabling coupling of various similar panels in parallel direction to the front side and perpendicular to the front side by form fitting , wherein the layer system , originating of the front side , comprises:{'b': '1', 'sub': 'S1', 'sup': '2', 'a first elastic layer S made of an polymer, having a thickness of 20 to 600 μm and a Martens hardness Mof 0.5 to 120 N/mm;'}{'b': '2', 'sub': S2', 'S2', 'S1, 'a second layer S made of a polymer, having a thickness of 10 to 180 μm and a Martens hardness M, wherein M>M; and'}{'b': '1', 'a decor layer arranged between the front side and the layer S, comprising a printing ink; the printing ink is based on a polymerizable acrylate and/or N-vinylcaprolactam.'}21. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer of the layer S is an aliphatic polymer.3. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein Mis between 2 and 50 N/mm claim 1 , more preferably between 2 and 40 N/mm claim 1 , and most preferably between 2 and 30 N/mm.4. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein Mis between 50 and 300 N/mm claim 1 , preferably 15 and 150 N/mm claim 1 , more preferably between 20 and 100 N/mm claim 1 , and most preferably between 25 and 90 N/mm.51. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the first elastic layer S has a thickness of 40 to 500 μm claim 1 , preferably of 80 to 450 μm claim 1 , and most preferably of 120 to 240 μm.62. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein ...

DIRECTLY PRINTED PANEL HAVING A TWO-LAYER DESIGN

A panel and a method for manufacturing of such a panel with a carrier plate, comprising a front side and a back side, and wherein the carrier plate comprises a layer system at least at the front side that is built from various polymer layers with different hardness values. 1. A panel , in particular a wall panel , ceiling panel , or floor panel , comprising a carrier plate having a front side and a back side , wherein the carrier plate has a layer system at least at the front side , the layer system , originating of the front side , comprising:{'sub': 'S1', 'sup': '2', 'a first elastic layer S1 made of an polymer, having a thickness of 40 to 600 μm and a Martens hardness Mof 0.5 to 120 N/mm;'}{'sub': S2', 'S2', 'S1, 'a second layer S2 made of a polymer, having a thickness of 10 to 180 μm and a Martens hardness M, wherein M>M; and'}{'sup': '2', 'wherein the hardness of the elastic layer S1 is substantially constant over the total thickness, and in that the hardness differences within the layer are less than 20 N/mm.'}2. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer of the layer S1 is an aliphatic polymer.3. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein Mis between 2 and 50 N/mm claim 1 , more preferably between 2 and 40 N/mm claim 1 , and most preferably between 2 and 30 N/mm.4. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein Mis between 50 and 300 N/mm claim 1 , preferably 15 and 150 N/mm claim 1 , more preferably between 20 and 100 N/mm claim 1 , and most preferably between 25 and 90 N/mm.5. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the first elastic layer S1 has a thickness of 40 to 500 μm claim 1 , preferably of 80 to 450 μm claim 1 , and most preferably of 120 to 240 μm.6. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the second elastic layer S2 has a thickness of 10 to 180 μm claim 1 , preferably of 20 to 100 μm claim 1 , and most preferably of 30 to 80 μm.7. The panel according to claim 1 , wherein the carrier plate comprises coupling means in terms of tongue and groove ...

Metal To Frame Structural Insulated Panel (M+hu 2 +l SIP)

In accordance with the present invention, Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panels (M2SIP) is a new build design process that uses a steel channel frame outer band shell. It is integrated with wood framing studs that are mitered and screwed into the steel channel frame outer band shell to add durability and stability. The Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panels (M2SIP) includes interior vertical studs to provide strength during the manufacturing process. All Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panels (M2SIP) are combined with one Universal Receptacle, a metal utility box that supports electrical chase, water lines and secures the Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panel (M2SIP) base structure into the concrete slab. The Universal Receptacle is also used to mate each Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panel (M2SIP) wall through a vertical stud into another Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panel (M2SIP). The Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panel (M2SIP) are then joined internally with Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Foam for sound proofing and thermal Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) insulation protection. The Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panel (M2SIP) outer covering is Oriented Strand Board (OSB) that is nailed and secured to the front and back of the finished product. In the lower right side of the front Oriented Strand Board (OSB), a pre-cut beveled slot is made and used to provide for electrical wiring chase, water lines and also secures the Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panels (M2SIP) to the foundation, in addition to Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panel (M2SIP)-to-Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panel (M2SIP). All Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panels (M2SIP) components are constructed identically in depth, height and configuration. Each Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panel (M2SIP) will be the same in size and can be put together into any building floor plan. 1. A Metal to Frame Structural Insulated Panel (M2SIP) for improving ...

MODULAR WALL SYSTEM

A wall panel of a moveable and demountable frameless wall panel system that is secured between a floor of a room and a ceiling rail secured to a ceiling of the room. The wall panel includes a frameless panel, an upper clamp assembly, a ceiling track configured to be removably inserted into the ceiling rail, a lower clamp assembly, a first height adjustment mechanism secured to the lower clamp assembly, a second height adjustment mechanism, and a bottom floor channel receiving the first height and second height adjustment mechanisms. 1. A demountable wall panel system , the system comprising:a panel having a top, a bottom, a left side, a right side, a front, and a back, the panel defining a top portion toward the top and a bottom portion toward the bottom of the panel, the panel being substantially frameless on at least the left and right sides of the panel and the top of the panel being removably insertable into a ceiling rail; andone or more height adjustment assemblies associated with the panel and insertable into a bottom floor channel, each height adjustment assembly being selectively operable to be adjustably raised or lowered, thereby allowing a vertical height adjustment of the panel and a rotational angle adjustment of the panel.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more height adjustment assemblies includes a pivot axis configured to allow the rotational angle adjustment of the panel.3. The system of claim 2 , further including a lower clamp assembly configured to support the bottom portion of the panel.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the one or more height adjustment assemblies are secured to the lower clamp assembly.5. The system of claim 2 , wherein the lower clamp assembly includes first and second clamps configured to claim the bottom portion of the panel.6. The system of claim 2 , wherein the pivot axis is arranged below the lower clamp assembly.7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the panel is a frameless glass panel defining a frameless ...

WALL BLOCKS, VENEER PANELS FOR WALL BLOCKS AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING WALLS

Wall blocks, veneers, veneer connectors, walls, and methods of constructing walls are provided. More particularly, the invention relates to constructing walls in which a veneer panel is attached to a wall block with a connector and in which the front faces of the veneers have a desirable texture. 1. A wall block unit comprising:a first veneer panel including a first rear face having a first connector channel oriented, upon installation, in a vertical direction from a first bottom face to a first top face of the first veneer panel, wherein the first connector channel is configured to receive a first connector shaft; anda second veneer panel including a second front face having a second connector channel oriented, upon installation, in the vertical direction from a second bottom face to a second top face of the second veneer panel, wherein the second connector channel is configured to receive a second connector shaft.2. The wall block unit of claim 1 , wherein the first connector channel extends in the vertical direction on the first rear face of the first veneer panel from a first top face of the first veneer panel to a first bottom face of the first veneer panel claim 1 , and wherein the second connector channel extends in the vertical direction on the second front face of the second veneer panel from a second top face of the second veneer panel to a second bottom face of the second veneer panel.3. The wall block unit of claim 2 , wherein the first veneer panel further comprises first and second side walls extending from the first top face to the first bottom face.4. The wall block unit of claim 3 , wherein the first veneer panel further comprises a first front face positioned on a side of the first veneer panel opposite the first rear face.5. The wall block unit of claim 4 , wherein the first top face is parallel to the first bottom face claim 4 , wherein the first front face is parallel to the first rear face.6. The wall block unit of claim 5 , wherein the first ...