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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 23985. Отображено 100.
12-01-2012 дата публикации

Optimized tube bundle configuration for controlling a heat exchanger wall temperature

Номер: US20120006524A1
Принадлежит: Honeywell International Inc

A heat exchanger comprises: a first medium inlet operable to receive a first medium into the heat exchanger; a first medium outlet operable to expel the first medium from the heat exchanger; a second medium inlet operable to receive a second medium into the heat exchanger; a second medium outlet operable to expel the second medium from the heat exchanger; and a plurality of parallel tubes running from the second medium inlet to the second medium outlet operable to carry the second medium from the second medium inlet to the second medium outlet, the plurality of tubes including: a first section of a first plurality of tubes, at least one of the first plurality of tubes having a first diameter, situated so that the first medium first flows from the first medium inlet over exterior walls of the first plurality of tubes and through gaps between the first plurality of tubes; and a second section of a second plurality of tubes, at least one of the second plurality of tubes having a second diameter that is different than the first diameter, situated so that after the first medium flows past the first section of the first plurality of tubes the first medium then flows over exterior walls of the second plurality of tubes and through gaps between the second plurality of tubes to the first medium outlet.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Annular Axial Flow Ribbed Heat Exchanger

Номер: US20120012289A1
Автор: Michael Andrew Martin
Принадлежит: Dana Canada Corp

A cylindrical, annular axial flow heat exchanger for use as a gas cooler in a thermal regenerative machine such as a Stirling engine is provided. The heat exchanger includes an outer shell of sufficient strength and thickness to withstand the pressure exerted by the working fluid and a tubular member positioned adjacent to and in contact with the outer shell, the tubular member having spaced apart sidewalls defining a flow passage therebetween. At least one of the sidewalls of the tubular member is embossed with ribs, the ribs being in contact with the inner surface of the outer shell thereby defining axially extending flow passages between the outer shell and tubular member along the circumference thereof for the flow of a second, gaseous fluid through the heat exchanger. The first fluid flows circumferentially through tubular member, while the second fluid flows axially between the outer shell and the tubular member.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Method of both cooling and maintaining the uniform temperature of an extended object

Номер: US20120036870A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A general method of cooling and maintaining the uniform temperature of an extended structure is provided with specific application discussed of keeping a superconducting coil at cryogenic temperatures in the presence of external heat loads that may be variable in space and time. The approach embeds the structure to be cooled ( 208 ) into the vapor space ( 108 ) of a heat pipe assembly ( 202 ), which consists of an outer wall ( 116 ), a fluid wicking mechanism ( 110, 114 ), thermal insulation ( 118 ) and a mechanism for heat extraction, such as the cold tip ( 206 ) of a cryocooler ( 204 ).

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

Heat sink core member and its fabrication procedure

Номер: US20120043067A1
Автор: Tsung-Hsien Huang
Принадлежит: Individual

A heat sink core member made by: preparing a predetermined mass of aluminum block, extruding the aluminum block through an extruding machine into a tubular body having one close end wall and then punch-cutting the outside wall of the tubular body to form a plurality of densely distributed and equally spaced vertical retaining grooves. Radiation fins can easily be affixed to the vertical retaining grooves of the tubular body to form a heat sink.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Air-oil heat exchanger

Номер: US20120060466A1
Принадлежит: United Technologies Corp

A heat exchange system for use in fluid operated equipment to provide air and working fluid heat exchanges to cool the working fluid in airstreams on a stream side of a wall. An actuator is mounted to be substantially located on a side of the wall opposite the stream side thereof having a positionable motion effector. A heat exchanger core having a plurality of passageway structures therein to enable providing the working fluid to, and removal therefrom. The heat exchanger core is mounted on the motion effector so as to be extendable and retractable thereby through the opening for selected distances into that region to be occupied by the airstreams.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Air-cooled motor-generator and method for operating a motor-generator

Номер: US20120068561A1
Принадлежит: Alstom Hydro France SAS

An air-cooled motor-generator ( 10 ) includes a rotor ( 34 ) with a rotor shaft ( 11 ), which is arranged rotatably about a machine axis ( 15 ) and on which a rotor winding ( 16 ) is arranged, and a stator ( 35 ) with a stator laminate stack ( 18 ) and a stator winding ( 17 ) arranged therein, which concentrically surrounds the rotor winding ( 16 ) A closed cooling circuit operating with cooling air ( 24 ) is provided, with the cooling air in the cooling circuit flowing through the rotor winding ( 16 ) and the stator winding ( 17 ) radially from the inside outwards, the cooling air being cooled in coolers ( 19 ) arranged outside the stator ( 35 ) and being fed back to the rotor ( 34 ). Cooling which can be changed before or during operation is achieved in a simple manner by virtue of the fact that adjustable throttle devices are provided for adjusting the volume flow of the cooling air in the cooling circuit at the coolers ( 19 ).

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Methods and apparatuses for removal and transport of thermal energy

Номер: US20120082286A1
Принадлежит: STC UNM

Methods and apparatuses are provided for the removal and transportation of thermal energy from a heat source to a distant complex for use in thermochemical cycles or other processes. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a hybrid heat pipes/thermosyphon intermediate heat exchanger (HPTIHX) system that is divided into three distinct sections, namely: an evaporation chamber, a condensation chamber, and a working fluid transport section of liquid and vapor counter-current flows.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing a bundle of plates for a heat exchanger

Номер: US20120090822A1

A method is provided for manufacturing a bundle of plates for a heat exchanger made up of a stack of plates. The method includes reducing by machining the initial thickness of each plate by making at least at the periphery of the plate, at least one connecting shoe having a height greater than the thickness of the machined plate, forming on the central portion of the plate, corrugations, to be superposed pairwise on the plates, connecting the shoes in contact with the plates of each pair through a weld bead, superposing the pairs of plates and connecting the shoes in contact with the pairs of plates through a sealed weld bead by arranging a superposition of open or closed ends for alternate inflow or outflow of said fluid.

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26-04-2012 дата публикации

Alumina forming bimetallic tube and method of making and using

Номер: US20120097289A1
Принадлежит: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co

Provided is a bimetallic tube for transport of hydrocarbon feedstocks in a petrochemical process unit and/or refinery process unit, including: i) an outer tube layer being formed from a steam cracker alloy including at least 18.0 wt. % Cr and at least 10.0 wt. % Ni; ii) an inner tube layer being formed from an alumina forming bulk alloy including 5.0 to 10.0 wt. % of Al, 18.0 wt. % to 25.0 wt. % Cr, less than 0.5 wt. % Si, and at least 35.0 wt. % Fe with the balance being Ni, wherein the inner tube layer is formed plasma powder welding the alumina forming bulk alloy on the inner surface of the outer tube layer; and iii) an oxide layer formed on the surface of the inner tube layer, wherein the oxide layer is substantially comprised of alumina, chromia, silica, mullite, spinels, or mixtures thereof.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Vaporization chambers and associated methods

Номер: US20120103428A1
Принадлежит: Battelle Energy Alliance Llc

A vaporization chamber may include at least one conduit and a shell. The at least one conduit may have an inlet at a first end, an outlet at a second end and a flow path therebetween. The shell may surround a portion of each conduit and define a chamber surrounding the portion of each conduit. Additionally, a plurality of discrete apertures may be positioned at longitudinal intervals in a wall of each conduit, each discrete aperture of the plurality of discrete apertures sized and configured to direct a jet of fluid into each conduit from the chamber. A liquid may be vaporized by directing a first fluid comprising a liquid into the inlet at the first end of each conduit, directing jets of a second fluid into each conduit from the chamber through discrete apertures in a wall of each conduit and transferring heat from the second fluid to the first fluid.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Heating system utilizing waste heat from illuminating device

Номер: US20120103574A1
Автор: Mingwei Zhu
Принадлежит: Individual

A heating system utilizing waste heat from illuminating device includes at least one illuminating device and a water supply device. The illuminating device has at least one light-emitting module, which has one side in contact with at least one heat-dissipation device. The heat-dissipation device and the water supply device are connected to each other via a pipeline. Water is supplied by the water supply device to the heat-dissipation device for directly absorbing heat that is transferred from the light-emitting module to the heat-dissipation device and accordingly cooling the heat-dissipation device. The heat-absorbed water is then delivered via the pipeline to a water reservoir for people to use. Thus, waste heat produced by the illuminating device is effectively converted into a usable energy source to be fully utilized.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Modular plate and shell heat exchanger

Номер: US20120103578A1
Автор: Creed Taylor
Принадлежит: Westinghouse Electric Co LLC

A modular plate and shell heat exchanger in which welded pairs of heat transfer plates are tandemly spaced and coupled in parallel between an inlet and outlet conduit to form a heat transfer assembly. The heat transfer assembly is placed in the shell in order to transfer heat from a secondary to a primary fluid. Modules of one or more of the heat transfer plates are removably connected using gaskets at the inlet and outlet conduits which are connected to a primary fluid inlet and a primary fluid outlet nozzle. The heat transfer assembly is supported by a structure which rests on an internal track which is attached to the shell and facilitates removal of the heat transfer plates. The modular plate and shell heat exchanger has a removable head integral to the shell for removal of the heat transfer assembly for inspection, maintenance and replacement.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Auxiliary heating apparatus for vehicle

Номер: US20120103959A1

An auxiliary heating apparatus for a vehicle may include a PTC (“Positive Temperature Coefficient”) heating module including a PTC element, and positive and negative terminal boards supplying power to the PTC element, the PTC heating module being disposed between coolant tubes of a heater core of an air conditioning system for the vehicle, a radiation fin provided on each of opposite sides of the PTC heating module to promote a radiation of heat of the PTC heating module, and a holding unit securing the PTC heating module to the coolant tubes.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Orifice plate for controlling solids flow, methods of use thereof and articles comprising the same

Номер: US20120111535A1
Принадлежит: Alstom Technology AG

Disclosed herein is an orifice plate comprising one or more plates having orifices disposed therein; the orifices being operative to permit the flow of solids from a moving bed heat exchanger to a solids flow control system; where the orifice plate is downstream of a tube bundle of the moving bed heat exchanger and upstream of the solids flow control system and wherein the orifice plate is operative to evenly distribute the flow of solids in the solids flow control system.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Lighting system and swivel fixture with led assembly

Номер: US20120120669A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A lighting fixture, including at least one swivel turret and a variable pressure clamp. Also a lighting system having a lighting fixture, which includes at least one swivel turret, and a variable pressure clamp, and also a lighting source which attaches to the lighting fixture. Also a tapered LED heat sink assembly having a heat sink housing which is configured as a finned concentric tube configuration with a tapered end and having a recess for receiving an LED module, and an LED module which is fitted into the recess.

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24-05-2012 дата публикации

Embossed plate external oil cooler

Номер: US20120125580A1
Автор: Chao-Wen Tsai
Принадлежит: Te Jen Ho aka James Ho

An oil cooler includes an oil guiding arrangement an oil guiding arrangement and an air guiding arrangement. The oil guiding arrangement has an oil inlet, an oil outlet, and a plurality of oil passageways communicatively between the oil inlet and the outlet and spacedly being stacked apart from each other. The air guiding arrangement has a plurality of air guiding passageways alternating with the oil passageways and arranged for guiding air flowing through the air guiding passageways to heat exchange with the oil so as to cool down the oil before exiting at the oil outlet. A plurality of embossed plates are disposed in the oil passageways respectively for creating a three-dimensional oil movement within the oil passageway to heat exchange with the air, so as to enhance the heat exchange efficiency.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Direct expansion evaporator

Номер: US20120137719A1
Автор: Chundong Dong, Lingyu Dong
Принадлежит: Individual

A direct expansion evaporator includes an inner guiding duct defining a feeding channel for guiding raw material, and an outer guiding duct enclosing the inner guiding duct therewithin to form a heat exchange channel between the outer and inner guiding ducts for guiding refrigerant flowing along the heat exchange channel to heat-exchange with the raw material along the feeding channel, wherein a helix indention is formed at the outer guiding duct to form the heat exchange channel partitioned by a helix partition, wherein a peak of the helix partition is biased against an outer surrounding wall of the inner guiding duct to conceal the heat exchange channel along the inner guiding duct in a weld-less manner.

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Aluminum alloy heat exchanger and method of producing refrigerant tube used for the heat exchanger

Номер: US20120145365A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Light Metal Industries Ltd

An aluminum alloy heat exchanger is produced by applying a coating material that is prepared by adding a binder to a mixture of an Si powder and a Zn-containing compound flux powder to a surface of an aluminum alloy refrigerant tube, assembling a bare fin that is formed of an Al—Mn—Zn alloy with the refrigerant tube, and brazing the refrigerant tube and the bare fin by heating in an atmosphere-controlled furnace, the refrigerant tube being an extruded product of an aluminum alloy that comprises 0.5 to 1.7% (mass %, hereinafter the same) of Mn, less than 0.10% of Cu, and less than 0.10% of Si, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, a mixing ratio of the Si powder to the Zn-containing compound flux powder being 10:90 to 40:60, the binder being added in an amount of 5 to 40% based on the total amount of the coating material, the coating material being applied to an outer surface of the refrigerant tube so that the total amount of the Si powder and the Zn-containing compound flux powder is 5 to 30 g/m 2 , the surface of the refrigerant tube subjected to brazing having a potential lower than that of an area of the refrigerant tube that is deeper than a diffusion depth of Si and Zn by 20 to 200 mV, and a potential of the fin being lower than that of a deep area of the refrigerant tube.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Beer chilling device

Номер: US20120186782A1
Автор: Andrew J. Nauta
Принадлежит: Individual

An elongated heat exchanger of generally tubular shape in which at least one heat exchanger is mounted in the interior thereof. The heat exchanger is composed of an outer tube which may be of a plastic material which forms a sealed chamber and has a pair of ends from which spigots extend. A heat exchanger is mounted within the outer tube and is connected to the spigots at each end so that it extends the length of the outer tube and is sealedly connected to each spigot. The heat exchanger consists of a number of stainless steel tubes (greater than two) each having the same diameter and gently twisted together to form a single heat exchanger. The spigots located at each end of the outer tube thus form manifolds for the tubes of the heat exchanger. A heat exchanger fluid is introduced in the space between the outer tube and the heat exchanger to provide the necessary exchange of heat in the device. Because the heat exchanger is connected by manifolds of the same end spigot, each tube of the heat exchanger carries the same product.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Transport membrane condenser using turbulence promoters

Номер: US20120186791A1
Принадлежит: Individual

An apparatus and method for enhancing the heat and water recovery from a transport membrane condenser (TMC) includes a non-moving mechanical device inserted into the TMC tubes to increase the heat transfer efficiency via the enhancement of the fluid turbulence and/or surface area. The apparatus and methods may be applied to porous tubes arranged in a spaced array, similar to a conventional shell and tube heat exchanger device. Other configurations of the TMC may be conceived and adapted for use with the described apparatus and method.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Architecturally And Thermally Improved Freeze Resistant Window Perimeter Radiator

Номер: US20120186792A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention is a room perimeter heating/cooling radiator that utilizes low to medium temperature heat transfer fluid in a new design with an enhanced ‘primary only’ heat transfer surface having an internal spiral or helix to circulate the water around the inside of the primary surface to enhance the heat transfer, and an internal conduit that provides both freeze protection and the ability to cross connect multiple identical radiators for increased efficiency. The primary intended location is within inches of the building windows.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Heat exchanger

Номер: US20120205086A1
Принадлежит: Denso Corp

An inner fin is provided in a fluid pipe for dividing a fluid passage for heating medium into multiple small fluid passages, so as to facilitate heat exchange between the heating medium and an electronic part. The inner fin is formed in a wave shape in a cross section perpendicular to a flow direction of the heating medium, wherein the inner fin has projecting portions alternately projecting in one direction and in the other direction. The inner fin is composed of multiple fin portions, wherein a fin pitch of a first fin portion is made to be smaller than a fin pitch of a second fin portion, which faces to the electronic part.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Flat water cooling block

Номер: US20120211197A1
Принадлежит: QUALITICS Inc

A flat convective cooling cell is providing the vortical boiling regime of flow of coolant inside it what allows exploiting important advantages of the vortical boiling phenomenon: highest coefficient of heat transfer at very small increasing of hydro-resistance, unchangeable or even increasing performance (thermo-resistance) at increasing of the coolant's discharge, and anti-adhesive action of stream inside cooling cell. The cell comprises a heat intake box and coolant entrance and exit channels with couplers on their ends. The triangular lattice of hemi-spherical dimples on the top and bottom sides of cell provides generation of coherent system of vortical tubes that effectively sucks heat from the dimple into the core of the coolant's stream. Essentially, the cell allows many technologies of manufacturing: milling, stamping, melting, and/or their combinations.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Nested heat exchangers

Номер: US20120247740A1
Принадлежит: Denso International America Inc

A heat exchanging apparatus may include a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger, which may be flat plate heat exchangers and may be located entirely within an end tank of a third heat exchanger. The first and second heat exchangers each may include an inlet and an outlet and may be plate style heat exchangers. The entire first heat exchanger is located between the inlet and the outlet of the second heat exchanger. A first heat exchanger inlet mount surface, a first heat exchanger outlet mount surface, a second heat exchanger inlet mount surface and a second heat exchanger outlet mount surface may each terminate in a single plane. The third heat exchanger end tank may define a hole such that the hole is located aft of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger with respect to a direction of coolant flow through the end tank.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Heat Exchanger Plate and Evaporator Comprising Same

Номер: US20120266599A1
Принадлежит: VOITH PATENT GMBH

The invention relates to a heat exchanger plate for an evaporator; with a longitudinal axis and a transverse axis, with the transverse axis being disposed perpendicularly or substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis; with at least one flow channel which extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the heat exchanger plate through a heat supply area of the heat exchanger plate and conducts the medium to be evaporated; with an inlet for the medium to be evaporated, which inlet is in a flow-conducting connection with the at least one flow channel arranged in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the heat exchanger plate, with a meandering inflow channel being provided in the direction of the longitudinal axis between the inlet and the at least one flow channel arranged in the direction of the longitudinal axis, which inflow channel is in a flow-conducting connection with the inlet and the at least one flow channel, and conducts the medium which flows out of the inlet to the at least one flow channel in an alternating manner along the transverse axis in the direction of the at least one flow channel. The invention is characterized in that the meandering inflow channel is formed by a plurality of webs which are disposed on the heat exchanger plate or a base plate which forms the bottom or top of the inflow channel and the at least one flow channel arranged in the direction of the longitudinal axis, which webs extend in the direction of the transverse axis, and the inflow channel between the webs is subdivided into individual partial channels by a plurality of plates which extend in the direction of the transverse axis.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Beverage transport assembly

Номер: US20120267070A1
Автор: Kevin Mack
Принадлежит: Individual

An improved beverage transport assembly that functions to provide a vehicle for transporting liquids from a remote storage location (e.g. a cooler or refrigerated room) to a dispensing location (e.g. a bar or concession stand), preferably in a temperature conditioned manner. The improved transport assembly including at least a conduit assembly, the conduit assembly having, an inner and an outer casing with an insulation layer disposed there between and an interior space, the inner casing has a thermal conductivity value of at least two times a thermal conductivity value of the insulation layer; and the transport assembly having one or more product lines disposed within and extending through the interior space; and one or more coolant lines disposed within and extending through the interior space, wherein the coolant line is in thermal communication with the inner casing.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Controllable heat exchanger for a motor vehicle air conditioning system

Номер: US20120279242A1
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

A heat exchanger for a motor vehicle air conditioning system is provided. The heat exchanger includes an inner tube through which a heat exchanger medium can flow, an outer tube that at least regionally envelops the inner tube forming an intermediate space, and a regulating unit fluidically connected to the intermediate space. The regulating unit is configured to alter the flow resistance of the intermediate space as a function of the temperature of a heat exchanger medium that flows through the intermediate space.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Modular construction compressed air/gas dryer system with filtration

Номер: US20120279252A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A modular compressed-gas dryer including in series: an inlet module, a precooler/reheater module, an evaporator module, and a sump module. The modules form columns where at least one column has a filtration chamber. Further provided are a gas outlet and gastight seals between modules. The system creates a first and second set of heat transfer passages where refrigerant passes through the second set in a heat exchange relationship in a direction perpendicular to incoming gas passing in the first set. The filtration chamber conducts chilled gas from the first set to a third set of heat transfer passages. The third set extends through the precooler/reheater in heat exchange relationship with the first set. Chilled gas passes in heat exchange relationship in a direction perpendicular to the incoming gas so that the incoming gas chilled in the evaporator exchanges heat with the incoming gas in the precooler/reheater.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for radiative heat transfer augmentation for aviation electronic equipments cooled by convection

Номер: US20120298337A1
Принадлежит: Airbus Group India Pvt Ltd

A method and apparatus for radiative heat transfer augmentation for aviation electronic equipments cooled by forced and/or natural convection are disclosed. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a first heat dissipation device to dissipate heat from the aviation electronic equipments housed in an aviation electronic equipment rack using forced convection. Further, the apparatus includes a second heat dissipation device to enhance heat dissipation from the aviation electronic equipments by radiation and natural convection. Furthermore, the second heat dissipation device is strategically disposed with respect to aircraft skin and configured to maximize radiative view factor.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Condenser

Номер: US20120305228A1
Принадлежит: Keihin Thermal Technology Corp

A condenser includes first and second header tanks provided at one end thereof such that the latter is located on the outer side of the former. First heat exchange tubes forming a first heat exchange path provided in a condensation part are connected to the first header tank. Second heat exchange tubes forming a second heat exchange path provided in a super-cooling part are connected to the second header tank. The first header tank has one communication section which communicates with the second header tank through a communication part and to which all the heat exchange tubes forming the first heat exchange path are connected. The communication part is provided at a height below the uppermost heat exchange tube among all the heat exchange tubes connected to the communication section. The upper end of the first header tank is located above the lower end of the second header tank.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus for heat dissipation of transforming radiators

Номер: US20120312515A1
Принадлежит: Waukesha Electric Systems Inc

In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a panel for a transformer radiator includes a pair of substantially-rectangular panel sheets joined together to form a plurality of internal fluid channels, each fluid channel including an inlet and an outlet, and a plurality of pin fins disposed on at least a portion of at least one external surface of the panel sheets.

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10-01-2013 дата публикации

Cryogen heat plate heat exchanger

Номер: US20130008186A1
Автор: Michael D. Newman
Принадлежит: Linde GmbH

A heat exchanger includes a first housing disposed in a first atmosphere and having an upstream end, a downstream end and an internal space for a cryogenic substance; and a heat plate assembly mounted to the first housing and being exposed to the first atmosphere for providing heat transfer at an interface of the first atmosphere and the heat plate assembly.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Process for increasing the efficiency of heat removal from a fischer-tropsch slurry reactor

Номер: US20130020054A1
Принадлежит: Syntroleum Corp

The present invention is directed to a cooling system for removing heat from a Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) slurry reactor. The cooling system including a downcomer disposed within the F-T reactor to deliver a coolant downward through the F-T reactor at a predetermined velocity. The downcomer and the pressure of the introduced coolant cooperate to increase the coolant velocity, thereby maintaining the coolant in the substantially liquid phase in the downcomer. The cooling system further includes a plenum connected to the downcomer, wherein the coolant remains in the substantially liquid phase. Additionally, the cooling system includes at least one riser extending upward from the plenum, wherein a portion of the coolant vaporizes to provide a boiling heat transfer surface on the at least one riser.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Formed microchannel heat exchanger

Номер: US20130020061A1
Автор: Charles J. Bergh
Принадлежит: Ingersoll Rand Co

A heat exchanger ( 80 ) includes a plurality of heat exchange layers ( 95 ) stacked in a stackwise direction. Each of the layers includes a first plate (110) and a second plate ( 115 ), each of the first plate and the second plate includes a portion of a first enclosed header ( 120 ), a second enclosed header ( 125 ) and at least one flow channel ( 130 ) that extends between the first enclosed header and the second enclosed header. The first plate and the second plate are fixedly attached to one another to completely define the first enclosed header, the second enclosed header, and the at least one flow channel. An inlet header ( 85 ) is in fluid communication with the first enclosed header of each of the plurality of heat exchange layers ( 95 ) to direct a flow of fluid to the heat exchange layers. An outlet header is in fluid communication with the second enclosed header of each of the plurality of heat exchange layers to direct the flow of fluid from the heat exchange layers. The heat exchanger also includes a plurality of fins ( 100 ) with each positioned between adjacent heat exchange layers.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Two-phase, water-based immersion-cooling apparatus with passive deionization

Номер: US20130021752A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

Cooling apparatuses, cooled electronic modules and methods of fabrication are provided for fluid immersion-cooling of an electronic component(s). The cooled electronic module includes a substrate supporting the electronic component(s), and the cooling apparatus couples to the substrate, and includes a housing at least partially surrounding and forming a compartment about the electronic component(s). Additionally, the cooling apparatus includes a fluid and a deionization structure disposed within the compartment. The electronic component is at least partially immersed within the fluid, and the fluid is a water-based fluid. The deionization structure includes deionizing material, which ensures deionization of the fluid within the compartment. The deionization structure facilitates boiling heat transfer from the electronic component(s) to a condenser structure disposed in the compartment. Transferred heat is subsequently conducted to, for example, a liquid-cooled cold plate or an air-cooled heat sink coupled to the housing for cooling the condenser structure.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Header tank for heat exchanger

Номер: US20130025838A1
Принадлежит: Calsonic Kansei Corp

A header tank for a heat exchanger for supplying a heat exchange fluid to a core unit in which a plurality of tubes are provided side by side includes an inlet part for introducing the heat exchange fluid into the header tank, and a plurality of ribs projecting into the header tank, extending in directions intersecting with a central axis direction of the inlet part, arranged side by side in the central axis direction and configured to cause the heat exchange fluid to flow into the tubes. The plurality of ribs project more into the header tank with increasing distance from the inlet part.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

System for Using Active and Passive Cooling for High Power Thermal Management

Номер: US20130032311A1
Принадлежит: Teledyne Scientific and Imaging LLC

A cooling system is disclosed that includes a substrate having a metallic face, at least one microporous wick formation in thermal communication with the metallic face, and a liquid delivery head positioned in complementary opposition to the metallic face, the liquid delivery head having at least one nozzle for directing a liquid towards the metallic face.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Condenser with capillary cooling device

Номер: US20130043007A1
Автор: Joung-Wen HONG
Принадлежит: Individual

A condenser with capillarity cooling devices provides a condenser that has a plurality of cooling fins with a wick structure and a plurality of capillary water absorption layers of which the lower section is submerged in the water of a water reservoir provided underneath. Through capillarity and the characteristic of the capillary water absorption layers, water will be brought upward to moisturize the fins. When the water evaporates, a great amount of heat will be extracted from the fins, so as to increase the thermal efficiency of the condenser. Further, a pre-wetting water pipe is included, so that when an air conditioner is switched on and the condenser is started, the pre-wetting water pipe moisturizes the capillary water absorption layers immediately, and such moisture extends to the overall wick structures of fins. This will make evaporation take place instantly and thermal efficiency of condenser is increased.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Air cycle condenser cold inlet heating using internally finned hot bars

Номер: US20130061617A1
Принадлежит: Honeywell International Inc

An environmental control system (ECS) includes an air cycle machine with an expansion turbine and a condenser having a cold air inlet connected to receive air from the expansion turbine. The condenser has hollow, internally finned hot bars positioned at the cold air inlet to prevent ice formation at the cold air inlet.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Heat Exchanger

Номер: US20130075071A1
Принадлежит: KOMATSU LTD

The invention provides a heat exchanger having a fin with an optimum thickness, and thus being capable of providing a superior cooling effect while having an excellent workability. A heat exchanger is designed to be mounted on a construction machine used on a construction site and is configured to cool heated cooling water. The heat exchanger includes a tube that allows the cooling water to flow therein, and a fin that is joined to the tube and has an imperforate and planar heat radiation surface. The thickness of the fin is greater than 0.2 mm but is equal to or less than 0.4 mm. Further, aluminum is selected as the material for the tube and the fin. The tube and the fin are joined to each other with an aluminum brazing rod.

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

Heat exchanger and sheet for the exchanger

Номер: US20130092360A1
Принадлежит: Valeo Systemes Thermiques SAS

The invention relates to a heat exchanger comprising a casing ( 2 ) inside which is housed, and fastened by brazing, a heat exchange assembly ( 3 ) comprising a stack of heat exchange plates, each plate ( 4 ) having at least one edge ( 14 ) for brazing to the casing ( 2 ). The heat exchanger is characterized by the fact that it includes means, called unfastening means ( 20, 21, 22, 23 ), designed to prevent the casing from being brazed to at least a portion of the edge ( 14 ) of at least one end plate ( 4 E) of the stack ( 3 ). By virtue of the invention, the heat exchanger is more flexible and absorbs thermal stresses better.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Low Profile, Split Flow Charge Air Cooler with Uniform Flow Exit Manifold

Номер: US20130105128A1
Автор: Doug Vanderwees
Принадлежит: Dana Canada Corp

A low profile, split flow charge air cooler with uniform flow exit manifold comprises a first heat exchanger core comprising a plurality of gas flow passages and a plurality of coolant flow passages arranged in alternating order. First and second gas outlet manifolds are in communication with the gas flow passages, and a gas inlet manifold is in communication with both the first and second gas outlet manifolds. The gas inlet manifold is located between the first and second gas outlet manifolds, such that the gas flows in two different directions from the inlet manifold toward the outlet manifolds. A gas outlet chamber receives the gas flows from the gas outlet manifolds and provides a space in which the gas flows are combined before being discharged from the heat exchanger.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Heat transfer tube for steam generator and method for producing the same

Номер: US20130118420A1
Принадлежит: Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal Corp

In a heat transfer tube for a steam generator, a surface roughness of an inner surface of the tube is measured along a longitudinal direction and an amount of dimensional variation in a length of 50 mm taken from a measured roughness chart is 4 μm or less and an amount of bend crookedness in a portion of a length of 1000 mm from a tube end is 1 mm or less. Hence, when the tube is produced, an inspection of the tube by an eddy current flaw detection can be conducted at a high S/N ratio and hence an inspection efficiency can be improved, and when the tube is assembled into a heat exchanger, the assembling operation can be easily performed.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus for cooling of electronic devices utilizing microfluidic components

Номер: US20130118711A1
Принадлежит: Kambix Innovations LLC

System and method for cooling of an integrated circuit utilizing Micro-Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) components. A flexible thin film has an upper flexible substrate, a lower inflexible substrate and flexible seals. One face of the lower substrate is in contact with at least one hot medium and the other face is in contact with a coolant fluid. One face of the upper substrate is in contact with the coolant fluid and the other face is in contact with the surrounding ambient. Two continuous flexible seals are attached to the faces of the upper lower substrates to form at least one closed enclosure comprising a thermally conducting gas. The thermally conducting gas is in direct contact with the lower substrate. The upper substrate deflects continuously and maximally in the direction along the coolant fluid flow direction when the flexible seals deflect when the thermally conducting gas undergoes volumetric thermal expansion.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Heat Exchanger for Vehicle

Номер: US20130140017A1
Автор: Jae Yeon Kim
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co

A heat exchanger may include a heat radiating portion provided with first, second, and third connecting lines formed in a predetermined sequence by stacking a plurality of plates, and receiving first, second, and third operating fluids respectively into the first, second, and third connecting lines, the first, second, and third operating fluids exchanging heat with each other while passing through the first, second, and third connecting lines and the first, second, and not being mixed with each other while being circulated, and a bifurcating portion connecting an inflow hole for flowing one operating fluid of the first, second, and third operating fluids with an exhaust hole for exhausting the one operating fluid, adapted for the one operating fluid to bypass the heat radiating portion according to a temperature of the one operating fluid, and mounted at an exterior of the heat radiating portion.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Heat exchanger for vehicle

Номер: US20130146264A1
Автор: Jae Yeon Kim, Wan Je Cho
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co

A heat exchanger apparatus for a vehicle may include a tank receiving a first operating fluid therein through a first inflow port and exhausting the first operating fluid therefrom through a first exhaust port, first and second headers formed to lower and upper portion of the tank and receiving and exhausting a second operating fluid respectively through a second inflow port and a second exhaust port formed respectively at the lower portion and the upper portion of the tank, and mounted respectively at the lower portion and the upper portion of the tank so as to form first and second chambers at the lower and upper portion of the tank, and at least one heat radiating unit provided with at least one coupling pipe fluidly connecting the first chamber of the first header with the second chamber of the second header.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Condenser for vehicle

Номер: US20130146265A1
Автор: Jae Yeon Kim
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co

A condenser for a vehicle is used in an air conditioning having an expansion valve, an evaporator, and a compressor, is provided between the compressor and the expansion valve, and circulates coolant supplied from a radiator to condense refrigerant supplied from the compressor through heat-exchange with the coolant and the refrigerant. The condenser may include a first heat-radiating portion connected to the radiator to circulate coolant and adapted to circulate refrigerant to condense the refrigerant through heat-exchange, a second heat-radiating portion formed at a lower portion of the first heat-radiating portion, a receiver-drier portion disposed apart from the first and second heat-radiating portions to perform gas-liquid separation and moisture removal of the condensed refrigerant, and a lower cover to connect the second heat-radiating portion with the receiver-drier portion, wherein the connecting passage is adapted to flow the refrigerant from the receiver-drier portion into the second heat-radiating portion.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Heat dissipating apparatus

Номер: US20130170133A1
Автор: Shuang Fu
Принадлежит: Individual

A heat dissipating apparatus includes a base, a first fin assembly, a second fin assembly, and at least one heat pipe. The base includes a top surface and a bottom surface, the bottom surface makes contact with an electronic heat-generating component. The first fin assembly is disposed on the top surface of the base. The second fin assembly is separate from the first fin assembly. The at least one heat pipe includes a first contacting portion in contact with the base and a second contacting portion in contact with the second fin assembly.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Thermal control using an add-on module

Номер: US20130194744A1
Автор: Fu-Yi Chen, Tsu Yu Li
Принадлежит: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP

An exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes an add-on module. The add-on module is in contact with a base cooling plate that is connected to a thermal energy transport element and at least one thermal energy generating device when the cooling capacity of the base cooling plate is exceeded by the rating of the thermal energy generating device.

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

Turbine engine heat recuperator plate and plate stack

Номер: US20130199152A1
Принадлежит: Pratt and Whitney Canada Corp

A heat recuperator includes a plurality of channel walls composed substantially of thermally-conductive material and supported in spaced-apart relation, defining fluid channels and interstices therebetween. The fluid channels receive at least one primary fluid flow and the interstices receive at least one secondary fluid flow so as to effect heat exchange between the two flows. In use, the plurality of channel walls are deformable by pressure differential between the primary and secondary fluid flows. When at least some of the channel walls are in a deformed state, the plurality of channel walls are stabilized through press fit engagement of mutually opposed contact regions formed in adjacent pairs of the channel walls.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Heat exchanger, refrigeration cycle device equipped with heat exchanger, or heat energy recovery device

Номер: US20130206376A1

A plurality of heat-exchanger tubes, each of which has an inlet fin formed on a side surface on the air inlet side of a flattened hollow tube and extending upstream of air along the flow of air and an outlet fin formed on the side surface on the air outlet side of the hollow tube and extending downstream of the air along the flow of the air are arranged at regular intervals in such a manner that their oblong planes face one another, an upper header which supplies a first heat exchange medium is attached on top of the heat-exchanger tubes, and an lower header which collects the first heat exchange medium is attached at the bottom of the heat-exchanger tubes to form a heat exchanger.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Microchannel heat exchanger

Номер: US20130213073A1
Принадлежит: Hussmann Corp

A heat exchanger includes an inlet header configured to receive a cooling fluid and an outlet header configured to discharge the cooling fluid. A plurality of microchannel tubes are in fluid communication with and extend between the inlet header and the outlet header. The microchannel tubes define a first heat exchanger region and a second heat exchanger region between the inlet header and the outlet header. The first heat exchanger region has a plurality of fins defining a first fin density that is greater than a second fin density of the second heat exchanger region.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Cooling system and method for cooling a heat generating unit

Номер: US20130213602A1
Автор: Jian Shi, Lei Li
Принадлежит: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd

The invention relates to a cooling system for cooling a heat generating unit comprising an exchangeable heat sink unit being arranged removably connected to the heat generating unit in an assembled state of the cooling system, wherein further comprises a heat dissipation structure and a heat output connector arranged in the heat generating unit, where the heat dissipation structure is arranged to dissipate heat from at least one heat generating componentin the heat generating unit to the heat output connector, where further the exchangeable heat sink unit comprises a heat sink and a heat sink heat dissipation structure and a heat input connector, where the heat input connector is arranged to connect to said heat output connector to dissipate heat from said heat output connector via the heat sink heat dissipation structure to the heat sink. The invention also relates to a method for cooling a heat generating unit.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Compact fischer tropsch system with integrated primary and secondary bed temperature control

Номер: US20130216448A1
Принадлежит: Ceramatec Inc

A Fischer Tropsch (“FT”) reactor includes at least one FT tube. The FT tube may include a catalyst that is designed to catalyze an FT reaction, thereby creating a hydrocarbon from syngas. The FT reactor also includes a primary cooling fluid flow path that extends in a direction that is substantially parallel to the longitudinal length of the FT tube. A secondary cooling fluid flow path extends in a direction that is different than the direction of the primary cooling fluid flow path.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

Tube bundle heat exchanger and waste gas heat recovery device

Номер: US20130227946A1
Принадлежит: VOITH PATENT GMBH

The invention relates to a tube bundle heat exchanger having a plurality of tube windings ( 1 ) through which a heat transfer medium flows in parallel. The tube windings start from a common inlet chamber ( 2 ) for the heat transfer medium and open into a common outlet chamber ( 3 ). Each tube winding comprises an alternating sequence of tube sections ( 6 ) running alternately in two planes parallel to each other, and tube bends ( 7 ) connecting same, wherein within each of the two planes four or more pipe sections extend disposed side by side or parallel to each other, and wherein the pipe bends are designed to have a change of direction through 180° with respect to an associated bend axis and have the same bend radii. The invention is characterised in that along each tube winding the bend axes of tube bends that are connected to the same tube section are positioned at an angle of between 85° and 95° to each other, and the bend axes of tube bends, between which a tube section, a tube bend and a further tube section are arranged in immediate sequence, run parallel.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

Heat exchanger

Номер: US20130228307A1
Автор: Ryuji Kanzaka, Shozo FUJI
Принадлежит: T Rad Co Ltd, Toyota Motor Corp

A positioning protruding portion ( 86 b ) that protrudes toward a fluid side cup plate ( 81 ) side and is to be fitted into a positioning hole ( 81 a ) formed through the fluid side cup plate ( 81 ) is formed in a base plate ( 86 ) in a position opposite, in the stacking direction, fluid flow hole portions ( 80 b, 82 b ) formed in cup plates ( 80, 82 ) for introducing fluid (Fld) into a fluid flow layer ( 90 ) that contacts the base plate ( 86 ).

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Tubular radiating seat integrally formed by one working procedure

Номер: US20130233527A1
Автор: Tsung-Hsien Huang
Принадлежит: Individual

A tubular radiating seat integrally formed by one working procedure comprising a hollow radiating seat structured by punching or extruding (hydraulic) certain aluminum solid disk. A front part or a middle part of the tubular radiating seat has an integral closed end. Several slots are integrally formed on an outer wall of the tubular radiating seat for combining with a correspondent fin set. The closed end formed on the front part of the tubular radiating seat has a protrudent periphery integrally structured. Moreover, a sunken part is integrally structured in the protrudent periphery, and a groove is formed on an inner wall of the sunken part by a turning procedure. Attaching the closed end, the protrudent periphery, or the sunken part to a heating unit contributes to the rapid heat absorbing effect and the favorable heat dispersion efficiency. The design of the groove preferably matches to a light cover.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Fin-coil design for a dual suction air conditioning unit

Номер: US20130255307A1
Принадлежит: Whirlpool Corp

An evaporator system that includes: a first evaporator coil at a first evaporator temperature and pressure; a second evaporator coil at a second evaporator temperature and pressure that is less than the first evaporator temperature and pressure where the first evaporator and second evaporator are configured to be thermally disjointed; and a plurality of thermally conductive spaced apart evaporator fins having a plurality of spaced apart thermal break portions positioned between the first evaporator coil and the second evaporator coil that thermally disjoin the first evaporator and the second evaporator.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Shaping tool for producing a substantially shell-shaped, fiber-reinforced plastic part

Номер: US20130256951A1
Принадлежит: MBB Fertigungstechnik GmbH

A shaping tool is constructed for producing a substantially shell-shaped, fiber-reinforced plastic part. The shaping toll includes and upper die and a lower die. A material blank made substantially of fibrous material is placed into the lower die the shaping tool brought into shaping engagement with the material blank. At least one of the dies is segmented into shaping segments for being brought into shaping engagement with the material blank in segments or in groups of segments.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Wire standoffs for stackable structural reactors

Номер: US20130259767A1
Принадлежит: Catacel Corp

A wire standoff suitable for use in a tubular reactor, such as a reformer, is described. The wire standoff includes a portion or segment positioned between an outer reactor tube and one or more reactor components located within the tube. The reactor components and the outer tube are prevented from coming into directed contact with one another by the positioning of the wire standoff. The wire standoff can be secured to a reactor component at one of its ends or to a washer located between stacked reactor components. Prevention of the reactor components from contact with the outer tube promotes fluid flow through the reactor and can enhance heat transfer and reactor efficiency for carrying out catalytic reactions.

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

Heat radiation device for a lighting device

Номер: US20130265781A1
Автор: Hongwu Yang
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention relates to a heat radiation device of lighting device. The heat radiation device of lighting device comprises passive heat radiator and mounting assembly, the passive heat radiator includes: a heat radiating base plate; a slablike upstanding plate, the slablike upstanding plate is a solid plate of metal material; a heat absorbing ending face disposed at one side of the heat radiating base plate deviated from the upstanding plate, and adapted to mount luminous chip of the lighting device; heat radiating fins connected to a surface of the slablike upstanding plate, the heat radiating fins are of hollow cubic tubular structure; the heat radiating base plate of the passive heat radiator is connected with the mounting assembly. The present invention adopts upstanding plate which substantially perpendicular with the horizontal plane and heat radiating fins of hollow cubic tubular structure, improves heat radiating effect.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Heat exchanger with thermal storage function and method of manufacturing the same

Номер: US20130284395A1
Принадлежит: Keihin Thermal Technology Corp

A heat exchanger with a thermal storage function includes a plurality of heat exchange tubes, a plurality of thermal storage material containers, and a first thermal storage material charging member. A circumferential wall of the first thermal storage material charging member is deformed such that a collapsed portion is formed on the first thermal storage material charging member and the thermal storage material charging passage is closed and sealed. The collapsed portion of the first thermal storage material charging member includes a first collapsed part and a second collapsed part. A relation T2<T1≦2t is satisfied where “t” represents a thickness of the circumferential wall of an uncollapsed portion of the first thermal storage material charging member, “T1” represents a thickness of the first collapsed part, and “T2” represents a thickness of the second collapsed part.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Cooling unit

Номер: US20130292100A1
Автор: Jonathan Karlsson
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention relates to a cooling unit ( 1 ) comprising a block ( 2 ) having an upper side ( 3 ) and an underside ( 4 ). The block ( 2 ) comprises preferably a porous material and at least one cooling coil ( 5 ) extending at least partially through the block ( 2 ). A media is intended to be cooled in the cooling coil ( 5 ). A part of the cooling coil ( 5 ) is located a maximum of 10 cm, in the vertical direction, from the upper side ( 3 ).

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Heat exchanger and air conditioner

Номер: US20130299141A1
Принадлежит: Daikin Industries Ltd

A heat exchanger includes flat tubes and fins. The plate-like fins are spaced from one another by a predetermined distance in the direction in which the flat tubes extend. The flat tubes are inserted in pipe insertion portions of the fins. In the fins, parts of the fins between vertically adjacent ones of the flat tubes are heat transfer parts. Each of the heat transfer parts includes protrusions and louvers. The protrusions are located at a windward region of the heat transfer part and formed by making the heat transfer part protrude in an inverted V shape. The louvers are located in a leeward region of the heat transfer part and bend out from the heat transfer part.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Internal heat exchanger

Номер: US20130299143A1
Принадлежит: ContiTech Kuehner GmbH and Cie KG

The present invention provides a heat exchanger having an inner tube forming an inner flow path and having an inlet and an outlet; an outer tube radially surrounding at least a portion of the inner tube and spaced radially outwardly therefrom to form an annular space; and a thermally conductive spiral element wound around the inner cube and disposed in the space, wherein the spiral element forms, in conjunction with the inner tube and the outer tube, a helical flow path through the space, the helical flow path in fluid communication with an inlet and an outlet of the outer tube, and wherein the outer tube is thermally isolated from the spiral element. The invention further provides for collars connecting the outer tube to the inner tube.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Heat exchanger and air conditioner

Номер: US20130306286A1
Принадлежит: Daikin Industries Ltd

A heat exchanger ( 30 ) includes vertically arranged flat tubes ( 33 ) and plate-like fins ( 36 ) arranged in the direction in which the flat tubes ( 33 ) extend. The flat tubes ( 33 ) are inserted into notches ( 45 ) of the fins ( 36 ). Parts of the fins ( 36 ) between vertically adjacent ones of the notches ( 45 ) are windward plate parts ( 70 ), and parts of the fins ( 36 ) at leeward sides of the notches ( 45 ) are leeward plate parts ( 75 ). Each of the windward plate parts ( 70 ) includes windward heat transfer promotion parts ( 71 ) constituted by protrusions ( 81 - 83 ) and louvers ( 50 a, 50 b). On the plate parts ( 75 ), leeward heat transfer promotion parts ( 76 ) constituted by leeward protrusions ( 84 ) are provided. The heat transfer promotion parts ( 76 ) are located at leeward sides of the notches ( 45 ), and overlap with the heat transfer promotion parts ( 71 ) when viewed from front edges ( 38 ) of the fins ( 36 ).

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Temperature control system

Номер: US20130306299A1

The temperature control system of the present invention is a temperature control system for recovering reaction heat inside a reactor in which an exothermic reaction takes place, thereby controlling a temperature inside the reactor. The temperature control system is provided with a coolant drum in which a liquid coolant is accommodated in a vapor-liquid equilibrium state, a heat removing unit which is disposed on the reactor to internally circulate the liquid coolant supplied from the coolant drum, a temperature determining unit which determines a temperature inside the reactor, and a pressure controller which controls pressure inside the coolant drum. The pressure controller controls the pressure inside the coolant drum based on a difference between an actual temperature inside the reactor determined by the temperature determining unit and a preset temperature value inside the reactor, thereby controlling the temperature of the liquid coolant inside the coolant drum.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Device for preheating charging materials for glass melting facilities

Номер: US20130309622A1
Принадлежит: Beteiligungen Sorg GmbH and Co KG

A device for preheating charging material for glass melting installations using its exhaust gases, having a vertical preheating shaft through which a heat exchanger extends conducting exhaust gases, the shaft upper end having a charging material opening, the lower end having a preheated charging material discharge device, the inlet of the heat exchanger connected to an exhaust gas supply line and the outlet connected to an exhaust gas outlet line. To recuperate a high portion of the exhaust gas heat, and to reduce environmental contamination and the suctioning of environmental air as false air, the exhaust gas supply line has an outlet line branch for drawing oft part of the hot gases and the outlet line is connected to a downwardly open sealing gas line in the region of the charging material above the heat exchanger exhaust gas passage for the hot gas emission into the charging material.

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

Heat sink with built-in fan

Номер: US20140020871A1
Автор: Tsung-Hsien Huang
Принадлежит: Individual

A heat sink with a built-in fan includes a heat radiation base, a heat radiation fin module and a fan. The heat radiation base has a plurality of spaced grooves formed on an inner side thereof for engagement of heat radiation fins of the heat radiation fin module. The heat radiation fins are respectively inserted in the grooves of the heat radiation base and compressed in the grooves by stamping so that the heat radiation fins are connected to the heat radiation base. The fan is located inside the heat radiation fin module and surrounded by the plurality of heat radiation fins. When the heat radiation base absorbs heat, the fan is started to dissipate heat quickly. At least one heat conduction pipe is connected between the heat radiation base and the heat radiation fin module to enhance the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

Rogers Air Conditioner

Номер: US20140041743A1
Автор: Jack Rogers
Принадлежит: Individual

The basic principle is applicable to cooling, heating or a combination of both. The definition of the TMZ is Key to this patent application! It is a volumetric space described as (L×W×D), length×width×depth, through which the air passes to be cooled or heated. Traditional AC units move air through the TMZ horizontally a distance of “D,” the depth of the core unit. Using the same configuration for the core unit with the same TMZ volume, the difference is airflow direction and temperature transfer duration. The proposed Patent Design moves air through the TMZ longitudinally a distance of “L,” the length of the core unit, allowing more time to heat or cool the air. If the air is colder or warmer as it leaves the TMZ it will stay cold or warm longer as it modifies the room air temperature, conserving energy!

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Battery module

Номер: US20140050952A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

A battery module is provided. The battery module includes a battery cell and a heat exchanger disposed adjacent to the battery cell. The battery module further includes a cooling manifold having a tubular wall, a first fluid port, and a ring shaped member. The tubular wall defines an interior region and having first and second end portions. The first fluid port extends outwardly from an outer surface of the tubular wall and fluidly communicates with the interior region of the tubular wall. The ring shaped member is disposed on an outer surface of the first fluid port a predetermined distance from the outer surface of the tubular wall.

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

Lamination assembly including an inter-lamination thermal transfer member for an electric machine

Номер: US20140070658A1
Автор: Colin Hamer
Принадлежит: REMY TECHNOLOGIES LLC

A lamination assembly having a lamination stack including a plurality of lamination members, and at least one inter-lamination thermal transfer member coupled to at least one of the plurality of lamination members. The at least one inter-lamination thermal transfer member establishes a heat dissipation path from the lamination stack.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Methods and devices for heating liquid for injection into a wellbore or pipeline system

Номер: US20140083408A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Super heater systems include self-contained units which are easily transported to remote locations. Such super heater systems include heat exchanger assemblies adapted to heat liquid on-the-fly (i.e., directly from the supply source to a wellbore or pipeline system. A heat exchange assembly may include a first header with a plurality of first header layers in alternating fluid communication, and a second header with a plurality of second header layers in alternating fluid communication. A plurality of heat exchange coils can be coupled between the first header and the second header such that the heat exchange coils are exposed to heat generated by a burner manifold. Other aspects, embodiments, and features are also claimed and described.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Apparatus for heating or cooling a meltable material

Номер: US20140083654A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

An apparatus for heating or cooling a meltable material in a container, comprising a heating element ( 10 ) and a holding device ( 20 ), the heating element ( 10 ) being of a tubular design, with an inflow opening ( 11 ) and an outflow opening ( 12 ) for a heat transfer medium to flow through, and being fastened to the holding device ( 20 ) movably in at least one spatial direction as the main direction of movement, wherein the apparatus also has a stirrer ( 30 ) for mixing liquid material through, which is likewise arranged movably in the main direction of movement.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Cold-Storage Heat Exchanger

Номер: US20140083662A1
Принадлежит: Denso Corp

A cold storage heat exchanger includes multiple refrigerant tubes, a cold storage container that is bonded to the refrigerant tube and defines a compartment receiving a cold storage material, and an inner fin arranged inside of the cold storage container. The cold storage container has a portion that stops and fixes the inner fin, and the cold storage container has a space where air is sealed. The space of the cold storage container is located at an upper side of the member that stops and fixes the inner fin. Accordingly, a stress applied to the cold storage container in the expansion of the cold storage material can be reduced.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Temperature controlled plasma processing chamber component with zone dependent thermal efficiences

Номер: US20140083978A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Components and systems for controlling a process or chamber component temperature as a plasma process is executed by plasma processing apparatus. A first heat transfer fluid channel is disposed in a component subjacent to a working surface disposed within a plasma processing chamber such that a first length of the first channel subjacent to a first temperature zone of the working surface comprises a different heat transfer coefficient, h, or heat transfer area, A, than a second length of the first channel subjacent to a second temperature zone of the working surface. In embodiments, different heat transfer coefficients or heat transfer areas are provided as a function of temperature zone to make more independent the temperature control of the first and second temperature zones.

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

Cold-Storage Heat Exchanger

Номер: US20140090826A1
Принадлежит: Denso Corp

A cold storage heat exchanger includes multiple refrigerant tubes having therein refrigerant passages. The refrigerant tubes are arranged to provide a clearance therebetween. The cold storage heat exchanger further includes a cold storage container that is brazed with the refrigerant tube and defines a compartment receiving a cold storage material. The cold storage container has an open-hole portion at a brazed part with the refrigerant tube. Accordingly, efficiency of heat exchange by the cold storage heat exchanger can be improved.

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

Plate-type reactor with in-situ injection

Номер: US20140094617A1
Автор: Jean-Luc Dubois
Принадлежит: Arkema France SA

A chemical reactor including: a plurality of heat exchange plates which between them define reaction compartments, in which reactor each heat exchange plate includes two walls between them defining at least one heat exchange space, the respective walls being fixed together by joining regions, and the reactor also comprises at least one injection device for injecting substance into the reaction compartments, said substance-injection device passing through the heat-exchange plates in respective joining regions thereof. Also, a chemical reaction process that can be carried out in this reactor.

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Heat-Dissipating Structure Having Embedded Support Tube To Form Internally Recycling Heat Transfer Fluid And Application Apparatus

Номер: US20150000878A1
Автор: Tai-Her Yang
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention is provided with a support tube ( 101 ) and an inner tube ( 103 ) installed inside thereof, the diameter differentiation between the inner diameter of the support tube ( 101 ) and the outer diameter of the inner tube ( 103 ) is formed with a partitioned space for constituting a fluid path, the upper tube of the support tube ( 101 ) is installed with an electric energy application device assembly ( 108 ), and through the fluid pump ( 105 ) serially installed on the heat transfer fluid path to pump the heat transfer fluid to form a closed recycling flow, and through passing the support tube ( 101 ) of the mentioned closed recycling heat transfer fluid path and the exposed portion at the outer surface of the relevant structure, thereby enabling to perform temperature equalizing operation with the external gaseous or solid or liquid environment and/or the soil or liquid of the shallow ground natural thermal energy body.

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Heat-Dissipating Structure Having Suspended External Tube And Internally Recycling Heat Transfer Fluid And Application Apparatus

Номер: US20150000882A1
Автор: Tai-Her Yang
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention is provided with a suspended external tube ( 101 ) and an inner tube ( 103 ) installed therein, wherein the diameter differentiation between the inner diameter of the external tube and the outer diameter of the inner tube is served to constitute a partitioned space as the fluid path, the front tube of the external tube is served to be installed with an electric energy application device assembly ( 108 ), and through the fluid pump ( 105 ) serially installed to the heat transfer fluid path pumping the heat transfer fluid to form a closed recycling fluid path, and through the exposed portion of the outer surface of the suspended external tube ( 101 ), temperature equalizing operation is enabled to perform with the external gaseous environment or the liquid or solid environment manually installed but not disposed in the stratum or liquid of the shallow ground natural thermal energy body.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COOLING DEVICE

Номер: US20200001356A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for producing a cooling device (), which has at least one hollow body () made of a first material having good thermal conduction and a base body made of a second material having good thermal conduction, and a pre-product for the production of a cooling device () and a cooling device () for an electrical assembly and an electrical assembly having a cooling device of this kind. The hollow body () is coated on the outside with a third material and is filled on the inside with the third material, which has a lower melting temperature than the first material and the second material, wherein the filling () completely fills the hollow body and is then cooled, wherein the filled hollow body () is placed in a die-casting mould, wherein the second material is introduced into the die-casting mould as die casting with a first temperature and flows around the hollow body () at least partially, wherein the die casting melts off the third material of the surface coating () and melts on the first material of the hollow body () so that at least in regions an integral connection is formed between the die casting of the second material, which forms the base body (), and the first material of the hollow body (), wherein the die casting of the second material becomes rigid and solid, wherein during the solidification phase, the die casting of the second material heats the filling () made of the third material in the interior of the hollow body () until the melting temperature is reached, and wherein the melted third material is removed from the hollow body () under pressure. 11103020. A method () for producing a cooling apparatus () comprising at least one hollow body () made of a first material having good thermal conductivity and a base body () made of a second material having good thermal conductivity , the method comprising{'b': 30', '36, 'coating the outside of the hollow body () is coated with a third material to provide a surface coating () of ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

CHILLER INTEGRATION INTO vCOOL SYSTEM

Номер: US20170001493A1
Принадлежит: Hanon Systems Corp

Vehicle climate control system and method for control of the vehicle climate control system for temperature regulation of a vehicle battery, the vehicle climate control system includes a refrigerant circuit containing at least a compressor, a gas cooler/condenser, an expansion element, an evaporator, as well as refrigerant lines to connect the components, wherein an intermediate expansion element is arranged upstream from the expansion element in the refrigerant flow direction and a heat exchanger for the temperature regulation of a vehicle battery is arranged between the expansion elements.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

A CVI DENSIFICATION INSTALLATION INCLUDING A HIGH CAPACITY PREHEATING ZONE

Номер: US20170002466A1
Принадлежит:

A thermochemical treatment installation includes a reaction chamber, at least one gas inlet, and a gas preheater chamber situated between the gas inlet and the reaction chamber. The preheater chamber has a plurality of perforated distribution trays held spaced apart one above another. The preheater chamber also includes, between at least the facing distribution trays, a plurality of walls defining flow paths for a gas stream between said trays. 1. A thermochemical treatment installation comprising a reaction chamber , at least one gas inlet , and a gas preheater chamber situated between the gas inlet and the reaction chamber said preheater chamber having a plurality of perforated distribution trays held spaced apart one above another , wherein the preheater chamber also includes , between at least two facing distribution trays , a plurality of walls defining flow paths for a gas stream between said trays , each wall extending vertically between said at least two facing distribution trays.2. An installation according to claim 1 , wherein the distribution trays are disk-shaped and wherein at least some of the walls extend between said trays in a radial direction.3. An installation according to claim 1 , wherein at least some of the walls present an undulating shape.4. An installation according to claim 1 , wherein the walls present thermal conductivity that is greater in a direction parallel to the distribution trays than in a direction perpendicular to said perforated trays.5. An installation according to claim 4 , wherein the walls are made of composite material having fiber reinforcement densified by a matrix claim 4 , and wherein the reinforcing fibers extend for the most part in a direction parallel to the distribution trays.6. An installation according to claim 4 , wherein the walls are made of graphite.7. An installation according to claim 2 , wherein the number of walls is greater in the vicinity of the peripheries of the distribution trays than in the centers ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Supercharge air cooler

Номер: US20160003128A1

The invention relates to a plate heat exchanger forming between its plates a first flat flow tube in which a first fluid circulates between a first inlet orifice and a first outlet orifice, and a second flat flow tube in which a second fluid circulates between a second inlet orifice and a second outlet orifice. The two flat tubes form parallel arms which extend in a longitudinal direction (L) perpendicular to a transverse air flow traversing the heat exchanger, the first tube being upstream in the air flow and the second tube being downstream.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

HEAT EXCHANGER

Номер: US20170003080A1
Принадлежит:

A heat exchanger () comprising a duct () through which a first fluid (e.g. a coolant such as ram air) may flow, and one or more vanes () disposed within the duct () and configured to disrupt the flow of the first fluid through the duct (). Each vane () comprises one or more flow channels () through which a second fluid (e.g. a fluid to be cooled, such as engine coolant) may flow so as to transfer heat between the first fluid flowing through the duct () and the second fluid flowing through the one or more flow channels (). The flow channels () within the vanes () are separated from the duct () by a channel wall such that fluid cannot flow between the duct () and the flow channels (). 12. A heat exchanger () comprising:{'b': '4', 'a duct () through which a first fluid may flow; and'}{'b': 18', '4', '4, 'one or more anti-swirl vanes () disposed within the duct () and configured to disrupt the flow of the first fluid through the duct (); wherein'}{'b': '18', 'claim-text': [{'b': 22', '22', '4', '4', '22, 'one or more first flow channels (), the first flow channels () being in fluid communication with the duct () such that the first fluid flowing through the duct () may flow through the first flow channels (); and'}, {'b': '24', 'one or more second flow channels () through which a second fluid may flow so as to transfer heat between the first fluid and the second fluid;'}], 'each vane () comprises{'b': 24', '18', '4', '22', '4', '24', '22', '24, 'the second flow channels () within the vanes () are separated from the duct () and the first flow channels () by at least one channel wall such that fluid cannot flow between the duct () and a second flow channel () or between a first flow channel () and a second flow channel ().'}222422. The heat exchanger () according to claim 1 , wherein at least one channel wall of each second flow channel () forms a channel wall of at least one first flow channel ().3221642218. The heat exchanger () according to claim 1 , the heat exchanger ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

MODULAR ANNULAR HEAT EXCHANGER

Номер: US20180003076A1
Принадлежит:

An annular duct including a modular annular heat exchanger for a gas turbine engine is provided, where the modular annular heat exchanger includes a plurality of radial modules in circumferentially adjacent arrangement. Each radial module includes a cooled fluid inlet plenum segment, a plurality of blades, and a cooled fluid outlet plenum segment. The plurality of blades is configured in circumferentially adjacent arrangement and defines an angular space that is conformal between each circumferentially adjacent blade. The cooled fluid inlet plenum segment, the plurality of blades, and the cooled fluid outlet plenum segment are in serial axial flow arrangement and define an internal cooled fluid flowpath and an external cooling fluid flowpath parallel to the internal cooled fluid flowpath. Each radial module further includes an inner annular ring segment and an outer annular ring segment. The inner annular ring segment and the outer annular ring segment define a plurality of blade retainers. The blade retainers define an axial, radial, and circumferential position of the blades, the cooled fluid inlet plenum segment, and the cooled fluid outlet plenum segment. 1. An annular duct including a modular annular heat exchanger for a gas turbine engine , comprising: a cooled fluid inlet plenum segment;', 'a plurality of blades, configured in circumferentially adjacent arrangement and defining an angular space that is conformal between each circumferentially adjacent blade;', 'a cooled fluid outlet plenum segment, wherein the cooled fluid inlet plenum segment, the plurality of blades, and the cooled fluid outlet plenum segment are in serial axial flow arrangement and define an internal cooled fluid flowpath and an external cooling fluid flowpath parallel to the internal cooled fluid flowpath;', 'an inner annular ring segment; and', 'an outer annular ring segment, wherein the inner annular ring segment and the outer annular ring segment define a plurality of blade retainers, ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF A WALL HEATING PANEL AND A WALL HEATING PANEL

Номер: US20180003396A1
Принадлежит:

The method of construction of a wall heating panel and a wall heating panel consists in constructing an aluminium multi-channel collector, preferably with one phase transition channel, connecting it inseparably with vertical aluminium heating elements, arranging the heating elements in the grooves of a dry wall construction board, preferably magnesium, and filling the space between the grooves and the heating elements with elastic compound, and then applying paper—aluminium foil laminate onto the whole surface of the board. A wall heating panel consists of an aluminium collector () with stub pipes (), inside the collector there are horizontal parallel phase transition channels () and a water channel (), the phase transition channel () is inseparably connected with the vertical aluminium heating elements () which are inserted into the grooves of the dry wall construction board (), spaces between the grooves and the heating elements are filled with elastic compound () and sealed with paper—aluminium foil laminate (), whereas the top part of the collector () adjoins the bottom surface of the board (). 1. A method for constructing a wall heating panel for a dry wall construction , comprising the steps of:forming, from an aluminium multi-channel profile, a collector having at least one horizontal phase transition channel and a water channel having stub pipes at both ends of the water channel for connecting the collector to a water heating installation;permanently plugging the ends of the at least one phase transition channels;connecting inseparably aluminium vertical heating elements, previously plugged at the top, with the at least one phase transition channel to form a system and checking the system for tightness;removing air from the system and filling the system with a thermodynamic medium in an amount of up to 95% of the system volume and tightly closing the system;inserting the vertical heating elements into previously made grooves of a dry wall construction board, ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

HEAT-EXCHANGE ELEMENT SUITABLE FOR A HEAT EXCHANGE BETWEEN FIRST AND SECOND FLUIDS, AN EXCHANGER CORE INCLUDING THE HEAT-EXCHANGE ELEMENT AND A HEAT EXCHANGER INCLUDING THE EXCHANGER CORE

Номер: US20180003447A1
Автор: Mougnier Jérôme
Принадлежит: VALEO SYSTEMES THERMIQUES

The present invention concerns a heat-exchange element () for a heat exchanger () enabling heat exchange between a first fluid and a second fluid, said heat-exchange element () being designed to guide said first fluid through the inside of said heat-exchange element () and said second fluid around the outside of said heat-exchange element, said heat-exchange element () including at least one first duct () having a first essentially cylindrical wall and a second duct () having a second essentially cylindrical wall, the at least first and second ducts () being connected to one another by a portion of the first wall adjacent to a portion of the second wall. 1. A heat-exchange element for a heat exchanger enabling heat exchange between a first fluid and a second fluid , said heat-exchange element comprising:at least one first duct having a first substantially cylindrical wall; anda second duct having a second substantially cylindrical wall,the heat-exchange element being configured to guide said first fluid through the inside of said heat-exchange element and to guide said second fluid around the outside of said heat-exchange element,the at least first and second ducts being connected to one another by a portion of the first substantially cylindrical wall adjacent to a portion of the second substantially cylindrical wall.2. The heat-exchange element as claimed in claim 1 , in which the heat-exchange element includes a plurality of ducts claim 1 , wherein odd-numbered ducts are positioned on a first level and even-numbered ducts are interconnected between the odd-numbered ducts on a second level.3. The heat-exchange element as claimed in claim 1 , in which the heat-exchange element extends from a first end towards a second end claim 1 , in which the heat-exchange element has at least one undulation between the first end and the second end.4. The heat-exchange element as claimed in claim 1 , in which the first and/or second ducts are of a constant thickness.5. An exchange ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

VAPOR CHAMBER

Номер: US20200003501A1
Автор: Wakaoka Takuo
Принадлежит:

A vapor chamber that includes a housing defining an internal space, a first pillar arranged in the internal space of the housing to support the housing from the internal space, a working medium enclosed in the internal space of the housing, and a wick arranged in the internal space of the housing, the wick having a portion of a first main surface thereof supported by the first pillar so as to be spaced from the housing, and a thickness of the wick is partially different along a cross-section thereof. 1. A vapor chamber comprising:a housing defining an internal space;a first pillar arranged in the internal space of the housing to support the housing from the internal space;a working medium enclosed in the internal space of the housing; anda wick arranged in the internal space of the housing, the wick having a portion of a first main surface thereof supported by the first pillar so as to be spaced from the housing, and a thickness of the wick is partially different along a cross-section thereof.2. The vapor chamber according to claim 1 , wherein the wick comprises a plurality of mesh layers claim 1 , and the plurality of mesh layers overlap with each other in at least a part of the wick.3. The vapor chamber according to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of mesh layers are two mesh layers.4. The vapor chamber according to claim 3 , wherein the housing comprises first and second sheets that face each other claim 3 , outer edge portions of the first and second sheets are sealed to each other claim 3 , and a portion of the wick along the outer edge portions contains one mesh layer of the two mesh layers.5. The vapor chamber according to claim 2 , wherein the housing comprises first and second sheets that face each other claim 2 , outer edge portions of the first and second sheets are sealed to each other claim 2 , and a portion of the wick along the outer edge portions contains one mesh layer of the plurality of mesh layers.6. The vapor chamber according to claim 2 , ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROTECTING THE TUBE-SHEET OF A SYNGAS LOOP BOILER

Номер: US20200003503A1
Принадлежит: ALFA LAVAL CORPORATE AB

A syngas loop boiler includes a casing that surrounds a tube bundle, wherein the tube bundle includes a plurality of tubes. One end of each of the tubes is joined to a tube-sheet provided with corresponding tube-sheet inlet holes for inletting the syngas in the boiler, wherein each tube-sheet inlet hole is internally provided with at least a protective sleeve welded at both ends to corresponding surfaces of the tube-sheet inlet hole. Each tube-sheet inlet hole is provided with a first respective weld overlay placed at the inlet mouth of the tube-sheet inlet hole, so that a first end of each protective sleeve is welded to the first weld overlay. Each tube-sheet inlet hole is internally provided with at least a bore groove that contains a respective in-bore second weld overlay, so that the second end of the protective sleeve is welded to the in-bore second weld overlay. Each protective sleeve is thus welded at both ends to respective weld overlays, with the possibility of removal and re-installation without performing any post weld heat treatment. 1. A syngas loop boiler comprising a casing that surrounds a tube bundle ,wherein said tube bundle comprises a plurality of tubes,wherein one end of each of the tubes is joined to a tube-sheet provided with corresponding tube-sheet inlet holes for inletting the syngas in the boiler,wherein each tube-sheet inlet hole is internally provided with at least a protective sleeve welded at both ends to corresponding surfaces of said tube-sheet inlet hole,wherein each tube-sheet inlet hole is provided with a first respective weld overlay placed at the inlet mouth of said tube-sheet inlet hole, so that a first end of each protective sleeve is welded to said first weld overlay, andwherein each tube-sheet inlet hole is internally provided with at least a bore groove that contains a respective in-bore second weld overlay, so that the second end of the protective sleeve is welded to said in-bore second weld overlay.2. The syngas loop ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Heat exchanger

Номер: US20200003505A1
Автор: Koji Minamitani
Принадлежит: Showa Denko Packaging Co Ltd

A heat exchanger includes a bag-like outer packaging material. A heat medium flows into an inside of the outer packaging material. An inner core material is arranged in the inside of the outer packaging material. The outer packaging material has an outer packaging laminate material including a metal heat transfer layer and a resin thermal fusion layer on a surface side of the heat transfer layer. The outer packaging laminate materials form a bag shape by integrally joining the thermal fusion layers along the peripheral edge portions. The inner core material includes the inner core laminate material with a metal heat transfer layer and resin thermal fusion layers on surface sides of the heat transfer layer. The thermal fusion layers of a concave portion bottom and a convex portion top of the inner core material and the thermal fusion layers of the outer packaging laminate material are integrally joined.

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

HEAT EXCHANGER FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE COMPRISING FLEXIBLE FLUID LINES AND HOLDING STRUCTURE

Номер: US20190003773A1
Принадлежит:

A heat exchanger for a motor vehicle includes first fluid lines of a flexible material, through which a first fluid (F) flows, and a holding structure with holding elements. The first fluid lines and the holding elements form a woven structure. The holding elements are in a thread-like manner and extend along a second direction of extension (R), at right angles to a first direction of extension (R). The heat exchanger, through which a second fluid (F) flows, is separated from the first fluid (F). The woven structure includes a first and second partial woven structures and are formed separately. The first partial woven structure and the second partial structure are arranged so that the second fluid (F) flows through the woven structure space, formed between the two partial woven structures. The first and the second partial woven structures are at an angle relative to one another. 1. A heat exchanger for a motor vehicle , comprising:{'sub': '1', 'a plurality of first fluid lines of a flexible material, through which a first fluid (F) can flow, and'}a holding structure having a plurality of holding elements for holding the first fluid lines,wherein the first fluid lines and the holding elements form at least one woven structure,wherein the first fluid lines form warp threads of the at least one woven structure, and the holding elements form the weft threads of the at least one woven structure, or vice versa,{'sub': 2', '1, 'wherein the holding elements of the holding structure are in a thread-like manner and extend along a second direction of extension (R), which extends at right angles to a first direction of extension (R), along which the first fluid lines extend,'}{'sub': 2', '1', '2, 'wherein the heat exchanger, through which a second fluid (F) can flow, is fluidically separated from the first fluid (F) and along the second direction of extension (R),'}wherein the at least one woven structure includes a first partial woven structure and at least a second partial ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Foam composite

Номер: US20180005917A1
Принадлежит: Intel Corp

Devices and methods disclosed herein can include a conductive foam having pores disposed within the conductive foam. The conductive foam can be compressible between an uncompressed thickness and a compressed thickness. The compressed thickness can be ninety-five percent or less of the uncompressed thickness. In one example, a filler can be disposed in the pores of the conductive foam. The filler can include a first thermal conductivity. The first thermal conductivity can be greater than a thermal conductivity of air.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Heat exchanger for battery cooling

Номер: US20180006344A1
Автор: Li Ma, Qi Zhang, Zengfang GE
Принадлежит: Nextev Ltd

A heat exchanger for battery cooling is provided to improve an efficiency of cooling of the current heat exchangers. The heat exchanger for battery cooling comprises an upper housing with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, a lower housing capable of hermetically connecting with the upper housing to form a chamber for accommodating fluid. The fluid flows into the chamber through the fluid inlet and then exits through the fluid outlet. The fluid chamber is provided with at least one S-shaped fluid directing element with several through holes. With the S-shape directing elements within the fluid chamber and the through holes formed on the directing elements, fluid can flow in an injecting manner within the chamber to realize effective cooling of the upper housing.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Plate Assembly for Heat Exchanger

Номер: US20200006822A1
Принадлежит:

A plate assembly for a heat exchanger includes a first plate, a second plate, and an intermediate plate arranged between the first and second plates. The intermediate plate is joined to the first and second plates at peripheral edges to create a sealed periphery of the plate assembly. Corrugations of the intermediate plate provide crests and troughs that are in contact with inwardly facing surfaces of the first and second plates. The plate assembly can be configured as a battery cooling plate heat exchanger to transfer heat from a battery to fluid flowing through the plate assembly. 1. A battery cooling plate heat exchanger , comprising:a first plate;a second plate;an intermediate plate arranged between the first and the second plate and joined thereto at peripheral edges to create a sealed periphery, the intermediate plate having corrugations with crests and troughs in contact with inwardly facing surfaces of the first and the second plate;a fluid manifolding area arranged at an end of the battery cooling plate heat exchanger in a lengthwise direction of the battery cooling plate heat exchanger;a first inlet chamber, first outlet chamber, second inlet chamber, and second outlet chamber arranged within the fluid manifolding area;a first plurality of nonlinear fluid flow paths arranged between the intermediate plate and the first plate and providing fluid connections between the first inlet chamber and the first outlet chamber; anda second plurality of nonlinear fluid flow paths arranged between the intermediate plate and the second plate and providing fluid connections between the second inlet chamber and the second outlet chamber.2. The battery cooling plate heat exchanger of claim 1 , wherein:each of the first plurality of nonlinear fluid flow paths includes at least two linear flow segments extending in said lengthwise direction of the battery cooling plate heat exchanger;each of the second plurality of nonlinear fluid flow paths includes at least two linear flow ...

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

Turbulator for heat exchanger

Номер: US20220018616A1
Принадлежит: Kyungdong Navien Co Ltd

According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a turbulator inserted into a tube of a heat exchanger, when it is assumed that the water flows horizontally along a water flow direction along the tube and a combustion gas flows vertically from an upper side to a lower side to cross the tube, and a direction that is perpendicular to both the water flow direction and an upward/downward direction is defined as a leftward/rightward direction, a body part extending along the water flow direction, having a plate shape that is perpendicular to the leftward/rightward direction, and inserted into the tube, and an upstream side wing part protruding from an upstream side portion of the body part with respect to the water flow direction along at least one direction of the leftward/rightward direction and extending in a direction that is inclined upwards with respect to the water flow direction.

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

COOLANT FLOW DISTRIBUTION USING COATING MATERIALS

Номер: US20180007814A1
Принадлежит:

Electronic devices are disclosed including hydrophobic or oleophobic coatings that control coolant flow therein or thereon. In at least one embodiment, a power inverter cold plate is provided including coolant inlet, a coolant outlet, a coolant flow spreading region, a coolant flow collection region, and a coolant heat-transfer region disposed therebetween; and one or more layers of a hydrophobic or oleophobic coating configured to control a flow of coolant in the cold plate. A method may include applying one or more layers of a hydrophobic or oleophobic coating to a power inverter cold plate to control a flow of coolant in the cold plate, the one or more layers being applied to one or more of a coolant flow spreading region, a coolant flow collection region, or a coolant heat-transfer region disposed therebetween. The layers may define coolant flow paths, eliminate recirculation zones, and/or prevent coolant leak paths. 1. A power inverter cold plate , comprising:A coolant inlet;a coolant flow spreading region, a coolant flow collection region, and a coolant heat-transfer region disposed therebetween;a coolant outlet; andone or more layers of a hydrophobic or oleophobic coating configured to control a flow of coolant in the cold plate.2. The cold plate of claim 1 , wherein the one or more layers include a plurality of lines in the coolant flow spreading region and/or the coolant flow collection region.3. The cold plate of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of lines define a plurality of coolant flow paths.4. The cold plate of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of coolant flow paths fan out from the inlet towards the coolant heat-transfer region.5. The cold plate of claim 3 , wherein the plurality of coolant flow paths funnel from the coolant heat-transfer region towards the coolant outlet.6. The cold plate of claim 3 , further comprising one or more layers of a hydrophilic or oleophilic coating within the plurality of flow paths.7. The cold plate of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Methods and Devices for Heating or Cooling Viscous Materials

Номер: US20180007941A1
Принадлежит:

Methods and devices heat or cool viscous materials, such as meat emulsions useful for producing food and other products. The devices have a heat exchanger including a first plate, a second plate attached to the first plate, and a first spacer and a second spacer arranged between the first plate and the second plate. The first plate, the second plate, the first spacer, and the second spacer define at least one temperature controlled passage for a product to pass through the heat exchanger. 1. A device comprising:a first plate;a second plate attached to the first plate;a first spacer and a second spacer arranged between the first plate and the second plate, wherein the first plate, the second plate, the first spacer and the second spacer define a first passage for a first product to pass through the device;a third plate attached to the second plate, at least one of the first plate, the second plate and the third plate comprising energy exchanging capabilities; anda third spacer and a fourth spacer arranged between the second plate and the third plate, wherein the second plate, the third plate, the third spacer and the fourth spacer define a second passage for a second product to pass through the device.2. The device of wherein at least one of the second plate and the third plate comprises a passage through a portion of the second plate and the third plate.3. The device of wherein the passage comprises a fluid that cools or heats the temperature controlled zone of the device.4. The device of wherein the first plate and the second plate define a plurality of temperature controlled zones.5. The device of wherein at least one of the first plate and the second plate comprises a plurality of separate passages through individual portions of the first plate and the second plate.6. The device of wherein the passages comprise a fluid that cools or heats the temperature controlled zones of the device.7. The device of wherein the second plate and the third plate define a ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

A METHOD FOR HEATING CRUDE

Номер: US20170009145A1
Принадлежит:

A method for heating one or more streams from a refinery process, chosen from the group of crude tower inlet, vacuum tower inlet, catalytic reformer inlet, coker inlet, thermal cracker inlet and hydrocracker inlet. The method includes transferring, in a heat exchanger, heat from one or more streams from a petro-chemistry process, chosen from the group of a steam cracker charge gas, propane dehydrogenation charge gas and butane dehydrogenation charge gas to said one or more streams from a refinery process for obtaining one or more heated streams in which the temperature of said one or more streams from petro-chemistry process is above the temperature of said one or more streams from a refinery process before said step of heat exchanging has taken place. 1. A method for heating one or more streams from a refinery process , chosen from a crude tower inlet , a vacuum tower inlet , a catalytic reformer inlet , a coker inlet , a thermal cracker inlet and a hydrocracker inlet , said method comprising a step of transferring , in a heat exchanger , heat from one or more streams from a petro-chemisty process , chosen from a steam cracker charge gas , a propane dehydrogenation charge gas and a butane dehydrogenation charge gas to said one or more streams from a refinery process for obtaining one or more heated streams , wherein the temperature of said one or more streams from the petro-chemistry process is above the temperature of said one or more streams from a refinery process before said step of heat exchanging has taken place.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the crude tower inlet is heated by transferring claim 1 , in a heat exchanger claim 1 , heat from the steam cracker charge gas to said crude tower inlet for obtaining a heated crude tower inlet.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein said step of heating further comprises a step of additionally heating said crude tower inlet in a crude furnace claim 2 , wherein said step of additionally heating takes ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR DRYING A GAS, IN PARTICULAR AIR

Номер: US20210008494A1
Принадлежит:

A drying device for processing a gas to be dried, in particular air, comprises an air/air exchanger which includes an inlet for the gas to be dried and an outlet for the dried gas, an evaporator which receives the gas to be dried from the air/air exchanger, the evaporator being formed by means of a plurality of adjacent layers. The layers comprise at least a first layer configured for the passage of a refrigerating fluid, at least a second layer configured to receive the gas to be dried from the air/air exchanger and a plurality of third layers configured to receive a phase change material. The layers are arranged in a sequence which comprises in alternation a first layer, a third layer, a second layer and a further third layer. 11. A drying device for processing a gas to be dried , comprising an air/air exchanger which includes an inlet for the gas to be dried and an outlet for the dried gas , an evaporator which receives the gas to be dried from the air/air exchanger () , the evaporator comprising a plurality of adjacent layers , the layers comprise at least a first layer configured for passage of a refrigerating fluid which flows inside a refrigerating circuit which can be associated with the drying device , at least a second layer configured to receive the gas to be dried from the air/air exchanger and a plurality of third layers configured to receive a phase change material , the first , second and third layers being arranged in a sequence which comprises in alternation a first layer , a third layer , a second layer and a further third layer.2. The drying device according to claim 1 , wherein each of the first layer claim 1 , second layer and third layer comprises a plate and a plurality of fins supported on a main surface of the plate claim 1 , where the fins form a plurality of channels for the passage of the refrigerating fluid claim 1 , for the passage of the air/gas to be dried and to contain the phase change material claim 1 , respectively.3. The drying ...

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