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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 8982. Отображено 100.
27-06-2016 дата публикации

Свободноподвижная бронезащита

Номер: RU0000162682U1

Устройство броневой защиты бронетехники, включающее в себя основную броню, бронелист и кулисы, закрепленные на корпусе бронетехники, в каждой кулисе расположены два ролика, подвижно соединенные с кулисами, отличающееся тем, что бронелист устанавливается поверх основной наклонной брони бронетехники свободноподвижно на роликах в съемные кулисы с выполненными для них пазами, а между бронелистом и основной броней устанавливается буферная прокладка из эластичного не горючего материала с антифрикционным покрытием. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК F41H 5/04 (13) 162 682 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ТИТУЛЬНЫЙ (21)(22) Заявка: ЛИСТ ОПИСАНИЯ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2015142364/11, 05.10.2015 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 05.10.2015 (72) Автор(ы): Сухов Валерий Никифорович (RU) (73) Патентообладатель(и): Сухов Валерий Никифорович (RU) R U Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 05.10.2015 (45) Опубликовано: 27.06.2016 Бюл. № 18 R U 1 6 2 6 8 2 (57) Формула полезной модели Устройство броневой защиты бронетехники, включающее в себя основную броню, бронелист и кулисы, закрепленные на корпусе бронетехники, в каждой кулисе расположены два ролика, подвижно соединенные с кулисами, отличающееся тем, что бронелист устанавливается поверх основной наклонной брони бронетехники свободноподвижно на роликах в съемные кулисы с выполненными для них пазами, а между бронелистом и основной броней устанавливается буферная прокладка из эластичного не горючего материала с антифрикционным покрытием. Стр.: 1 U 1 U 1 (54) СВОБОДНОПОДВИЖНАЯ БРОНЕЗАЩИТА 1 6 2 6 8 2 Адрес для переписки: 302001, г. Орёл, ул. Розы Люксембург, 54, кв. 125, Сухов В.Н. U 1 U 1 1 6 2 6 8 2 1 6 2 6 8 2 R U R U Стр.: 2

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29-07-2020 дата публикации

Гибкая броня

Номер: RU0000198813U1

Полезная модель относится к средствам бронированной защиты, а именно к композиционным пуленепробиваемым тканям и материалам. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении возможности надежной защиты объектов любой формы и конфигурации от поражения стрелковым оружием, который достигается за счет того, что гибкая броня, содержащая бронеэлементы, выполненные из слоев материала из однонаправленных волокон, скрепленных между собой во взаимно поперечных направлениях связующим средством, отличающийся тем, что упомянутая броня выполнена в виде гибкой многослойной бронепанели поверхностной плотностью 11,5-12,0 кг/м2 из отдельных многослойных бронеэлементов поверхностной плотностью не менее 0,93 кг/м2, при этом бронеэлементы совмещены друг с другом так, что волокна верхнего слоя предыдущего бронеэлемента направлены в поперечном направлении волокнам нижнего слоя последующего бронеэлемента. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 198 813 U1 (51) МПК F41H 1/02 (2006.01) F41H 5/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК F41H 1/02 (2020.05); F41H 5/04 (2020.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020112327, 26.03.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Щербина Сергей Викторович (RU), Марченко Олег Дмитриевич (RU) Дата регистрации: 29.07.2020 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 2524004 C2, 27.07.2014. RU 2359205 C2, 20.06.2009. RU 2336374 C2, 20.10.2008. US 2016297184 A1, 13.10.2016. (45) Опубликовано: 29.07.2020 Бюл. № 22 1 9 8 8 1 3 R U (54) ГИБКАЯ БРОНЯ (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к средствам бронированной защиты, а именно к композиционным пуленепробиваемым тканям и материалам. Технический результат заключается в обеспечении возможности надежной защиты объектов любой формы и конфигурации от поражения стрелковым оружием, который достигается за счет того, что гибкая броня, содержащая бронеэлементы, выполненные из слоев материала из ...

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Reactive Armor

Номер: US20120006190A1
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

An exemplary embodiment provides transparent reactive armor systems that are far lighter than conventional reactive armor systems due to the materials used therein. The reactive armor of embodiments of the present invention is composed of at least three layers. These layers are—from the outside to the inside—the front plate, the explosives layer and the explosives substrate as well as optional further inside layers with antiballistic effects. Consequently, the explosives substrate can be part of a multilayer laminate.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Laminated, transparent set of panes, process for producing and bending same, and use thereof

Номер: US20120028015A1
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

Laminated, transparent set of panes made of brittle materials and interleaved laminated films, wherein the brittle materials are various glasses, special glasses, glass-ceramics, transparent ceramics and crystalline materials, process for producing and bending the set of panes and films, and its use thereof, as a bulletproof, unbreakable and shockproof glazing with a low weight per unit area.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Explosive round countermeasure system

Номер: US20120048103A1

An explosive round countermeasure system incorporates a plurality of linear shaped charges with standoffs for holding the linear shaped charges in parallel spaced relation distal from the structure to be protected, each shaped charge creating a substantially planar jet when detonated. Means for sensing an incoming explosive round having a nose mounted fuse structure is provided and means for detonating at least one of the charges in the array responsive to the sensing means such that the detonation is timed for placement of the fuse structure adjacent the at least one charge.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Armor tile

Номер: US20120067200A1
Принадлежит: Industrie Bitossi SpA, Plasan Sasa Ltd

In an embodiment, a monolithic tile made for use in a composite armor is disclosed. The tile includes cut-out and/or through thickness channels spaced from each other at a distance greater than a dimension of the channels, in a plan view of the tile.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Impact-resistant and penetration-resistant textile structure, method for producing such textile structure and apparatus thereof

Номер: US20120073427A1
Принадлежит: FRATELLI CITTERIO SpA

The present invention refers to an impact-resistant and penetration-resistant textile structure, to a method and to an apparatus for production thereof.

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26-04-2012 дата публикации

Damping suspension with an up-lift capability for an add-on armor system

Номер: US20120097020A1
Автор: Gil Hazan
Принадлежит: RAFAEL ADVANCED DEFENSE SYSTEMS LTD

A damping suspension for an add-on armor system of an ACV (Armored Combat Vehicle), comprises mounting means for mounting said add-on armor system to an ACV; and damping means coupled to said mounting means and to said add-on armor system's armor means, in order to damp vibrations and restrain shocks unto which said armor means might be exposed as an outcome of said ACV's travel; and wherein said damping suspension is characterized by that said damping suspension includes a device of the ‘wire rope isolator’ type.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Anatomically engineered configured article

Номер: US20120136313A1
Автор: Joseph O. Smith
Принадлежит: Individual

An engineered designed article providing multi-directional support. Portions of three or more overlapping, circular-like bodies are integrated on a flexible planar membrane into products, such as bandages, headgear, tool handles, lumbar pillows, backpacks, cervical supports, and back supports, to offer a multi-directional, (360° quadrant) support or pressure-concentrating area, to enhance specific support at the medial, lateral, inferior and/or superior part of a body part. The article can be made of material that is waterproof, acts as a shock absorber, and provides multi-directional support. Medicaments can be infused into the pressure-concentrating area of the support or into the membrane itself. An aperture for accepting IV needles is also provided.

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Composite plate and armor having at least one of the composite plates

Номер: US20120144987A1

The invention relates to a composite plate having at least one layer for deflecting a projectile, said layer being composed of a multitude of molded components arranged adjacent to one another; the molded components are embodied in the form of bars that have side surfaces and end surfaces and have the capacity to be arranged in series with one another without gaps; adjacent bars are arranged adjacent to one another without gaps at least partially by means of side surfaces or edges that face each other and the longitudinal axes of the bars are arranged in an inclined fashion enclosing angles α and β relative to a perpendicular (L) on a surface of the composite plate in at least two different planes E 1 and E 2 that are perpendicular to each other.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Ballistic Composites and Articles

Номер: US20120156465A1
Автор: Jamin Micarelli
Принадлежит: Individual

A fiberglass composite improved with break layers spaced between the layers of fiberglass.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Method to create an environmentally resistant soft armor composite

Номер: US20120156952A1
Принадлежит: Honeywell International Inc

Fibrous substrates and articles that retain their superior ballistic resistance performance after exposure to liquids such as sea water and organic solvents, such as gasoline and other petroleum-based products. The fibrous substrates are coated with a multilayer polymeric coating including at least two polymer layers wherein the first polymer and the second polymer forming said respective layers are the same and optionally comprise fluorine.

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Ballistic package for soft body armor

Номер: US20120174300A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A ballistic performance and trauma reduction system for soft body armor including a solid plastic sheet cut into multiple sections of geometric designs which overlap and are stitched to one or more layers of woven or non-woven ballistic fabric contained within a ballistic package of the soft body armor. Energy is transmitted through the ballistic sheets to the plastic sheet improving ballistic performance and reducing trauma to the wearer's body, resulting in safer, thinner and lighter armor.

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Lightweight armor and ballistic projectile defense apparatus

Номер: US20120174748A1
Автор: Curtis L. Landi
Принадлежит: Supracor Systems Inc

Ballistic resistant armor material and assembly including a thin, rigid armor component for stopping and capturing ballistic projectiles, backed by a resilient component formed of thermoplastic elastomeric honeycomb material for absorbing projectile strike energy and reducing impact noise and/or blunt trauma injury. The armor component includes multiple layers of high tensile strength aramid fabric or the like sandwiched between front and back plates made of multiple layers of woven carbon cloth impregnated with an epoxy resin or the like. The several layers of the armor component are formed and compressed to provide a rigid outer shell that can advantageously be configured as planar or shaped to suit particular applications. The resilient component is affixed to the inside surface of the armor component and may include one or more layers of flexible honeycomb material having cells that are open, hermetically sealed, or perforated to provide fluid circulation therethrough.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Laminate armor and related methods

Номер: US20120180630A1
Принадлежит: Battelle Energy Alliance Llc

Laminate armor and methods of manufacturing laminate armor are disclosed. Specifically, laminate armor plates comprising a commercially pure titanium layer and a titanium alloy layer bonded to the commercially pure titanium outer layer are disclosed, wherein an average thickness of the titanium alloy inner layer is about four times an average thickness of the commercially pure titanium outer layer. In use, the titanium alloy layer is positioned facing an area to be protected. Additionally, roll-bonding methods for manufacturing laminate armor plates are disclosed.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

System and Method for Protecting Vehicle Occupants

Номер: US20120180642A1
Автор: John J. Pavon
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention is directed to an armor system that protects vehicle occupants from lands mines or improvised explosive devices. In the preferred embodiment, the armor system has an arc member, a membrane, reactive blocks, and a reactive block enclosure. The armor system is designed to dissipate, neutralize, and redirect explosion energy, fragments and shrapnel, thereby ensuring the safety of the vehicle occupants.

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19-07-2012 дата публикации

Flexible spike and knife resistant composite

Номер: US20120183720A1
Автор: Yunzhang Wang
Принадлежит: Milliken and Co

A flexible spike and knife resistant composite incorporating a stack of at least ten consolidated layer groupings. Each layer grouping has a normalized stiffness of less than about 5 g/g/m 2 as tested by a modified ASTM Test Method D6828-02 and contains one or two spike resistant textile layers, an adhesive layer, and one or two knife resistant textile layers. The spike resistant textile layers contain a plurality of interlocked yarns or fibers, where the yarns or fibers have a tenacity of about 8 or more grams per denier and the fiber size is less than ten denier per filament. The knife resistant textile layers contain monoaxially drawn fiber elements, where the fiber elements have an aspect ratio of greater than one and have a size greater than 100 denier per filament. The fiber elements of the knife resistant textile layer are bonded to each other or to the spike resistant layer.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Shaped body armor and method of making

Номер: US20120186006A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

This invention pertains to an article for use in body armor, comprising a plurality of discrete sheet subassemblies contoured to the shape of a female breast arranged in a stack, without bonding, such that the breast contours are positioned on top of each other, each of the subassemblies comprising at least two nonwoven layers of high tenacity yarns such as par-aramid, a binder and a resin.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Reshaping Projectiles to Improve Armor Protection

Номер: US20120186430A1
Принадлежит: Raytheon Co

According to one embodiment, an armor system includes one or more composite armor panels including one or more layers of fibers including a first fiber weave, such that a first directionality of one or more fibers of the first fiber weave is configurable to reshape a projectile based on one or more angles of the first directionality of the one or more fibers of the first fiber weave. The armor system also includes one or more composite armor panels comprising one or more layers of fibers including a second fiber weave, such that a second directionality of one or more fibers of the second fiber weave is configurable to reshape the projectile to a new shape based on one or more angles of the second directionality of the one or more fibers of the second fiber weave.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Handheld Protective Shield Entrapment Device

Номер: US20120186435A1
Автор: Teddy Garcia
Принадлежит: Individual

A protective shield entrapment device having a first shield member and a second shield member joined by a vertical hinge member, and further having one or more elastic closure members extending between the shield members, whereby the shield members can be closed about an individual to be subdued.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Damage detection and remediation system and methods thereof

Номер: US20120188078A1
Принадлежит: US Department of Navy

A damage detection and remediation system includes a sensing device for detecting damage events related to a structure of interest. Such damage events may include impact from a ballistic object, a tamper event, a physical impact, or other events that may affect structural integrity or cause failure. Illustratively, the sensing device is in communication with a measurement system to determine damage criteria, and a processing system which is configured to use the damage criteria to determine, for example, a direction of the initiation point of a ballistic causing the damage event.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Process for producing laminates of unidirectionally arranged polymeric tapes

Номер: US20120189805A1
Принадлежит: Novameer BV

Process for producing a laminate being built of at least two monolayers of polymeric tapes, the polymeric tapes having a tensile strength of at least 200 MPa, said process comprises the steps of forming a first monolayer of polymeric tapes by pre-tensioning the polymeric tapes and subsequently positioning the polymeric tapes under tension in a unidirectional, parallel manner, forming at least a second monolayer over the first monolayer in the same manner the first monolayer is formed, thereby stacking the at least two monolayers of polymeric tapes in such a way that the direction of the polymeric tapes is the same in every monolayer and that the polymeric tapes of each monolayer are offset to the tapes of the adjoining monolayer above or below that monolayer consolidating the thus stacked monolayers of polymeric tapes to obtain a laminate.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Vehicle damage detection system and method of manufacturing the same

Номер: US20120191375A1
Принадлежит: US Department of Navy

An impact detection and remediation system includes a sensing device for detecting damage events related to a structure of interest. Such damage events may include impact from a ballistic object, a tamper event, a physical impact, or other events that may affect structural integrity or cause failure. Illustratively, the sensing device is in communication with a measurement system to determine impact criteria, and a processing system which is configured to use the impact criteria to determine a direction of the initiation point of a ballistic causing the damage event.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

Method and system for countering an incoming threat

Номер: US20120217301A1
Принадлежит: Raytheon Co

A method including detecting a threat incoming to a vehicle, the vehicle having a plurality of countermeasures including a primary armament and an active protection system, communicating the detected threat to a controller, activating, with the controller, a first sensor in response to the detecting, the first sensor tracking the incoming threat and generating tracking data, routing, with the controller, the tracking data to a plurality of fire control processors, each of the plurality of fire control processors being associated with a respective one of the plurality of countermeasures, and the plurality of fire control processors simultaneously computing respective firing solutions using the tracking data, and determining, with the controller, a preferred countermeasure out of the plurality of countermeasures with which to counter the incoming threat.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Transparent or translucent extruded polyamide

Номер: US20120223453A1
Принадлежит: Arkema Inc

The invention relates to a process for forming an extruded transparent or translucent polyamide article including melt calendering to improve the physical properties and optical clarity. The polyamide article is a sheet, film, or profile.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

EDW Vest Insert

Номер: US20120240300A1
Принадлежит: Safariland LLC

A ballistic protection garment for a wearer includes a carrier, a ballistic armor panel supported on the carrier, and an EDW insert supported on the carrier for protecting the wearer against an electrical discharge weapon. The insert includes an outer electrically conductive layer, an inner electrically conductive layer, and a central non-conductive layer disposed between the inner and outer electrically conductive layers.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Armor system

Номер: US20120240758A1
Автор: Hananya Cohen
Принадлежит: Edan Administration

An armor system pellet and an array and armor composed therefrom are provided. The pellet includes a pellet body and a plurality of projections for interlocking adjacent pellets when arranged in an array. The projections are configured for maximizing a contact area between adjacent pellets without substantially restricting independent movement of each of the pellets.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Tethermast and frag wall

Номер: US20120247311A1
Принадлежит: Dynamic Shelters Inc

A tethermast and frag wall includes a fabric device having a fill volume tillable with a fill material on a flexible or compliant mast system. The fill volume may be a chambered curtain. The tethermast and frag wall is self supporting, easily deployed, and may be used in connection with a structure or may be deployed stand-alone. A tether system for an air beam structure utilizing a flexible tethermast, an external frag wall or frag curtain, soft couplings, air beam slings, or combinations thereof to reduce the effects of pressure waves, such as blast waves, onto and into an air beam structure and any inhabitants.

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11-10-2012 дата публикации

Ballistic-resistant articles

Номер: US20120255430A1
Принадлежит: Teijin Aramid Bv

A ballistic-resistant article includes a stack of sheets containing reinforcing linear tension members, the direction of the linear tension members within the stack being no unidirectionally, wherein some of the linear tension members are linear tension members comprising high molecular weight polyethylene and some of the linear tension members comprise aramid. A sheet and a consolidated sheet package contain the ballistic-resistant article, and a method of manufacturing produces the ballistic-resistant article.

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11-10-2012 дата публикации

Ballistic protection grid having an access hatch

Номер: US20120255431A1
Автор: Alain Hubsch
Принадлежит: Nexter Systems SA

The subject-matter of the invention is a ballistic protection grid for a vehicle comprising an access hatch received in an opening of the grid, wherein the grid and the hatch comprise bars separated from each other by an inter-bar distance, the protection grid being characterized in that the access hatch partially conceals the opening of the grid, each edge of the opening of the grid being separated from the sides of the hatch by a distance substantially equal to the inter-bar distance.

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18-10-2012 дата публикации

Methods for making aluminum nitride armor bodies

Номер: US20120263620A1
Автор: John Carberry
Принадлежит: Schott Corp

A method of making aluminum nitride armor bodies is provided. The method starts with low cost bulk raw material, in the form of aluminum or aluminum alloy, cryogenically mills the raw material into a precursor powder, which is essentially free of oxides and other undesirable impurities. The precursor powder is formed into a pre-form using low cost, short residence time molding processes. Finally, the pre-form is exposed to a nitriding process to convert the pre-form into the aluminum nitride armor body. In this manner, the method avoids the use of high cost aluminum nitride as a starting material and avoids the need for the high cost, single axis densification processes of the prior art.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Ballistic-resistant panel including high modulus ultra high molecular weight polyethylene tape

Номер: US20120266744A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A ballistic-resistant panel in which the entire panel or a strike-face portion thereof is formed of a plurality of sheets of high modulus high molecular weight polyethylene tape. The sheets of high modulus polyethylene tape can be in the form of cross-plied laminated layers of tape strips or a woven fabric of tape strips. The strips of UHMWPE tape include a width of at least one inch and a modulus of greater than 1400 grams per denier. The ballistic-resistant panel may include a backing layer of conventional high modulus fibers embedded in resin. A wide variety of adhesives were found acceptable for bonding the cross-plied layers of high modulus polyethylene tape together for forming the ballistic-resistant panels of the present invention.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Hybrid Body Armor

Номер: US20120297965A1
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA

In one embodiment, hybrid body armor includes a ballistic fabric and a plurality of small ballistic plates arranged in a tightly packed array over the ballistic fabric.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Wearable air blast protection device

Номер: US20130000001A1
Принадлежит: ELWHA LLC

Described embodiments include a system, device and method. A described device includes a first material configured to reflect a substantial portion of a specified incident air blast wave energy. The first material has an acoustic impedance substantially mismatched to air's acoustic impedance. The device includes a second material configured for wearing proximate to a human body and having attenuating-regions. A first attenuating-region has a first inelastic response to the specified incident air blast wave energy. A second attenuating-region has a second inelastic response to the specified incident air blast wave energy. At least a portion of a back surface of the first material is proximate to at least a portion of a front surface of the second material.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Air blast wave protection

Номер: US20130000475A1
Принадлежит: ELWHA LLC

Described embodiments include a system, device and method. A described device includes a layer of a first material configured to reflect a substantial portion of a specified incident air blast wave energy. The layer of the first material has an acoustic impedance substantially mismatched to air's acoustic impedance, and a thickness less than about 3 mm. The device includes a layer of a second material configured to attenuate a substantial portion of the specified incident air blast wave energy utilizing an inelastic response. At least a portion of a back surface of the first material is proximate to at least a portion of a front surface of the second material.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Green Energy Mine Defeat System

Номер: US20130014633A1
Автор: Kevin Mark Diaz
Принадлежит: Individual

A semi-continuous duty, Green Technology, self-charging 14 , unmanned electric vehicle providing protection and security from underground mines. A deflector blade 11 follows natural existing contours to maintain straight line paths, while simultaneously carrying a mine detector 10 , a vertical reciprocating ram set 30, 32 and 33 that preloads soil while also creating forward motion, followed by an energy dissipation and containment canopy system 22, 24, 26 & 29 . The comprehensive system provides protection from mines on existing pathways in desert environments using a self-sufficient energy source. In addition, the total system utilizes only Green Technology for all modes of operation.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Blast absorbing cladding

Номер: US20130014636A1
Принадлежит: Enclos Corp

A blast resistant cladding includes a curtainwall arranged on a structure and defines a load path for transferring loads imparted on the curtainwall to the structure and an absorbing system positioned along the load path and configured for absorbing blast-type loads imparted on the curtainwall.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Flexlock with headed pintle and conical buttressing

Номер: US20130017354A1
Принадлежит: Samsonite IP Holdings SARL

Flexlock non-textile fabrics use intimately linked elements that are formed from formable, preferably solid phase forgeable materials into generally triangular shapes with hinging connection features along edges of a generally triangular overall shape. These hinging connection portions permit other elements to rotate about axes that intersect at intersections. Buttressing portions are located near these intersections and include cylindrical or conical shapes that abut the buttressing portions of adjacent formed elements. This abutting can occur even when adjacent elements are rotated or twisted out of a common plane. Connection portions include direct formed engagements with knuckles of the other elements. These connection portions and the engaged knuckles can include headed pintles, axles, or oppositely facing conical protrusions, and may be configured to permit the non-textile fabric to bend on itself within its own thickness without undue strain on the connection features.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Wireless method and apparatus for detecting damage in ceramic body armor

Номер: US20130043888A1
Автор: Roger J. Soar
Принадлежит: Individual

A wireless damage detector for ceramic armor plates includes an interrogator and a body armor ceramic plate. The interrogator includes an inductive primary coil having a resonant frequency. The plate includes a corresponding inductive secondary coil adapted to cooperate with the primary coil when the interrogator is positioned in an interrogation position wirelessly adjacent the plate. When in the interrogation position, the primary and secondary coils are inductively coupled, that is, form an inductive coupling, when the primary coil is energized at the resonant frequency. The plate includes at least one self-contained frangible continuity circuit electrically connected to the secondary coil. The inductive coupling induces an electrical current flow in the continuity circuit when the circuit is undamaged. A detector cooperates with the primary and secondary coils when the interrogator is in the interrogation position. The detector detects the inductive coupling. An indicator cooperates with the detector.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and method to measure back face signature of armor

Номер: US20130055790A1
Принадлежит: Honeywell International Inc

An apparatus and method for evaluating the backface signature of flat panel ballistic resistant composites with accuracy, repeatability and improved correlation to the expected backface signature of shaped ballistic resistant composites in actual field use.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Triaxial braid fabric architectures for improved soft body armor ballistic impact performance

Номер: US20130055882A1
Автор: Ronald G. Egres, Jr.
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

A fabric comprising a first plurality of yarns, a second plurality of yarns and a third plurality of yarns wherein the first, second and third pluralities of yarns have a yarn orientation that is different from each other. The third plurality of yarns is oriented in an axial direction. The second plurality of yarns is interwoven with the first plurality of yarns. The third plurality of yarns have no crimp. The yarns of the second plurality of yarns have an average linear density greater than or equal to the average linear density of the yarns of the first plurality of yarns and the yarns of the third plurality of yarns have an average linear density greater than the average linear density of the yarns of the second plurality of yarns and less than three times the average linear density of the yarns of the first plurality of yarns.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Capacitive reactive armor assembly

Номер: US20130087038A1
Автор: Matthew D. Diehl
Принадлежит: General Dynamics Armament Systems Inc

A capacitive reactive armor assembly for shielding a vehicle is disclosed herein. The capacitive reactive armor includes, but is not limited to, a first flyer plate, a second flyer plate, and a capacitor positioned between the first flyer plate and the second flyer plate. The capacitor is configured to store an electric charge and to explosively short circuit when the capacitor is penetrated while the capacitor is electrically charged. The explosive release of energy from the capacitor pushes the first and second flyer plates apart interfering with the penetration of a shaped charge jet or ballistic penetrator.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Impact dissipating fabric

Номер: US20130090029A1
Автор: Robert A. Vito
Принадлежит: Matscitechno Licensing Co

A first impact dissipating fabric system includes a first fabric layer formed using a first weave pattern, and a second fabric layer formed using a second weave pattern different from the first wave pattern. A second impact dissipating fabric system includes a first fabric layer formed with fibers having a first denier, and a second fabric layer formed with fibers having a second denier different from the first denier. A third impact dissipating fabric includes a first fabric layer formed using a first weave pattern from fibers having a first denier, and a second fabric layer formed using a second weave from fibers having a second denier. The first weave and the second weave are different types of weaves and/or the first denier and the second denier are different from one another. In each system, the first and second fabric layers are disposed on one another and coupled together.

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

Device for Mitigating the Effects of Explosive Events

Номер: US20130092016A1
Автор: Sales Nick
Принадлежит: MMIC EOD LIMITED

An explosive mitigation apparatus for use in mitigating the effect of an explosive event, the apparatus comprises blast detection means which is capable of detecting an approaching shock wave or electromagnetic wave, caused by the explosion of an explosive device or other ordnance and which produces an output signal indicative of an explosive event, a countermeasure device comprising a shaped explosive charge and a load in which the explosive charge, when detonated, causes the load to be ejected from the device as a high velocity jet at least partially in a direction towards the approaching fireball, blastwave(s) and/or fragments, and an initiator which causes the detonation of the countermeasure in response to the output signal from the blast detection means, the apparatus can be used to protect a vehicle or other object, or as a protective barrier around an explosive device that is being disarmed. 1. An explosive mitigation apparatus for use in mitigating the effect of an explosive event , the apparatus comprising:(a) blast detection means which is arranged to detect an approaching shock wave or electromagnetic wave, caused by the explosion of an explosive device or other ordnance and produce an output signal indicative of an explosive event,(b) a countermeasure device comprising a shaped explosive charge and a load in which the explosive charge, when detonated, causes the load to be ejected from the device as a high velocity jet at least partially in a direction towards the approaching fireball, blastwave(s) and/or fragments, and(c) an initiator which causes the detonation of the countermeasure in response to the output signal from the blast detection means.2. An explosive mitigation apparatus according to in which the blast detection means comprises a radio frequency receiver arranged to identify a signature radio frequency signal associated with an explosion.3. An explosive mitigation apparatus according to or in which the blast detection means is sensitive to ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

ARMOUR MOUNTING SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE

Номер: US20130092017A1
Автор: Bridewell Stuart
Принадлежит: The Secretary of State for Defense

An armour mounting systems comprising a flexible bracket () for attaching armour to a vehicle, the flexible bracket () comprising an elongate member () connected between a vehicle and an attached armour elements (). The elongate member is resilient enough to support the attached armour elements and return the armour elements to their normal resting position following disturbance. The armour mounting system is beneficial in reducing damage to attached armour during manoeuvre. 1. An armour mounting system for attaching armour to a vehicle comprising a flexible bracket , the flexible bracket comprising an elongate member extending between vehicle attachment means and armour attachment means wherein the elongate member if resilient such that in use an attached armour element is returned to its initial position after a temporary displacement.2. An armour mounting system according to wherein the elongate member comprises wire rope.3. An armour mounting system according to wherein the elongate member comprises steel rope.4. An armour mounting system according to wherein the elongate member comprises swaged ends.5. An armour mounting system according to wherein the vehicle attachment means and armour attachment means are provided with sockets adapted to receive the ends of the elongate member.6. An armour mounting system according to wherein the flexible bracket comprises a plurality of elongate members aligned in parallel.7. An armour mounting system according to further comprising a lanyard connectable between a vehicle and an armour element to limit the movement of the flexible bracket.8. An armour mounting system according to wherein the lanyard comprises steel wire.9. An armour mounting system according to further comprising a rigid sacrificial bracket connectable between a vehicle and an armour element to limit the movement of the flexible bracket.10. An armoured vehicle comprising one or more armour mounting systems according to .11. (canceled) This invention relates ...

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

ANTI-BALLISTIC SHELTERS

Номер: US20130098233A1
Автор: Peters Fred E.
Принадлежит: PETERS SECURITY INTERNATIONAL, INC.

The present invention is directed to methods of manufacturing Anti-ballistic Shelters such as Quonset buildings or huts, tents, pipe, rod, tubular and other frame structures, doors, room dividers, cots, pads and umbrellas using soft armor fabric or hard armor materials. Soft armor consists of flexible high-strength layered anti-ballistic material attached to a frame and layered in at least two directions. Soft armor requires an area of flexibility or expansion to work effectively when struck by a projectile along with a very secure attachment. With the design disclosed within this application the soft armor fabric is affixed to frameworks by an inverted “T” fabric construction method or which allows the flexibility or expansion required for maximum anti-ballistic protection within the shelter. 1. An anti-ballistic shelter comprising:a frame comprising one or more support members; andone or more wall surfaces comprising a flexible high strength layered anti-ballistic material attached to said frame.2. The anti-ballistic shelter according to wherein said flexible high-strength layered anti-ballistic material attached to said frame consists of anti-ballistic fabric layered in at least two directions.3. The anti-ballistic shelter according to wherein said flexible high-strength layered anti-ballistic material attached to said frame consists of anti-ballistic fabric layered in at least two directions and comprises aramid fibers and KEVLAR®.4. The anti-ballistic shelter according to wherein said flexible high-strength layered anti-ballistic material attached to said frame consists of anti-ballistic fabric layered in at least two directions and comprises polyethylene fibers GOLD SHIELD® and SPECTRA SHIELD®.5. The anti-ballistic shelter according to wherein said flexible high-strength layered anti-ballistic material attached to said frame consists of anti-ballistic fabric layered in at least two directions comprises the polyethylene fiber material GOLD SHIELD® and SPECTRA ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Flexible body armor with semi-rigid and flexible component

Номер: US20130112071A1
Принадлежит:

Multilayer ballistic resistant articles formed from a combination of flexible and semi-rigid panel components. The flexible and semi-rigid panels may include woven fibrous layers, non-woven fibrous layers or both. The articles provide suitable protection against high energy ballistic threats, while remaining suitable for flexible vest applications. 1. A ballistic resistant article comprising:a) at least one semi-rigid panel having a stiffness of at least about 250 ksi; said semi-rigid panel comprising a plurality of consolidated fibrous layers; each of the fibrous layers comprising a plurality of fibers, said fibers having a polymeric matrix composition thereon; andb) at least one flexible panel attached to said semi-rigid panel, the flexible panel comprising at least one fibrous layer; wherein the semi-rigid panel and the flexible panel comprise fibers having a tenacity of about 7 g/denier or more and a tensile modulus of about 150 g/denier or more.2. The ballistic resistant article of wherein the semi-rigid panel comprises a plurality of consolidated non-woven fibrous layers.3. The ballistic resistant article of wherein the flexible panel comprises at least one woven fibrous layer.4. The ballistic resistant article of further comprising:c) at least one additional flexible panel attached to said semi-rigid panel, said flexible panel having a drapability of at least about 20 mm according to Drape Test 1; orc) at least one additional semi-rigid panel attached to said flexible panel, said additional semi-rigid panel having a stiffness of at least about 250 ksi.5. The ballistic resistant article of wherein a combination of said at least one semi-rigid panel and said at least one flexible panel has a drapability of from about 30 mm to about 120 mm as measured by Drape Test 1 claim 1 , or wherein a combination of said at least one semi-rigid panel and said at least one flexible panel has a bending length of from about 69 mm to 200 mm as measured by the ASTM D1388-96 ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Energy-Dissipating Articles, Materials and Fibers

Номер: US20130160638A1
Автор: Allison Gerrad S.
Принадлежит: Protective Products Enterprises, Inc.

A fiber includes at least a first portion extending axially and including a shear thickening fluid. The fiber further includes at least a second portion extending radially outwardly from the first portion. The second portion extends axially and radially encompasses the first portion over a length thereof. The shear thickening fluid may, for example, include particles suspended in a liquid phase. The second portion may, for example, include an abrasion resistant material. The fiber may further include at least a third portion extending axially and positioned radially inward of the first portion. The third portion may, for example, include a material having a higher strength than the second portion. 1. A fiber comprising:at least a first portionextending axially and comprising a shear thickening fluid, andat least a second portion extending radially outwardly from the first portion, the second portion extending axially and radially encompassing the first portion.2. The fiber of claim 1 , wherein the shear thickening fluid comprises:particles suspended in a liquid phase.3. The fiber of claim 2 , wherein the particles comprise:at least one of an oxide, calcium carbonate or a polymer.4. The fiber of claim 3 , wherein the oxide is Si0.5. The fiber of claim 3 , wherein the polymer is a polystyrene claim 3 , a polymethylmethacrylate claim 3 , or a polyisobutene.6. The fiber of claim 1 , wherein the second portion comprises:at least one polymer.7. The fiber of claim 6 , wherein the polymer of the second portion is a nylon claim 6 , a polyester claim 6 , a polypropylene claim 6 , or a polyethylene.8. The fiber of claim 6 , wherein the polymer of the second portion is processible from a melt phase.9. The fiber of claim 1 , wherein the second portion comprises an abrasion resistant material.10. The fiber of claim 9 , wherein the abrasion resistant material is an abrasion resistant polymer.11. The fiber of claim 10 , further comprising:at least a third portion extending axially ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

TILE SYSTEM

Номер: US20130160639A1
Автор: Lee Robert G.
Принадлежит:

Plural tiles are positioned in a plate-like array. The tiles have edge portions that overlap in such a way that no straight-through joints are present between abutting tiles and such that the thickness of the entire array does not substantially exceed the thickness of a single tile. 1. A tile having:{'b': 35', '53', '35', '53', '56', '57', '56', '57', '56', '57', '59, 'a major surface face () bounded by an octagonal edge () at the perimeter of the major surface face (), the edge () consisting of four side edge portions () and four chamfer edge portions (), the side and chamfer edge portions (, ) alternating progressively around the perimeter with each pair of adjacent side and chamfer edge portions (, ) extending from a corner () at an internal angle of 135° relative to each other;'}{'b': 10', '28', '10', '28', '56', '35', '10', '30', '10', '35', '10', '10', '35', '10', '10', '35', '10', '65', '70', '56', '35', '10', '56', '35', '10', '59', '35', '30', '10', '10', '10, 'sub': 1', '2, 'a minor surface face () that is bounded by a rectangular edge () at the perimeter of the minor surface face (), the edge () consisting of four edge portions that respectively extend in parallel to the four side edge portions () of the major surface face () when the tile is viewed facing normal to the minor surface face () with each pair of adjacent edge portions extending from a corner () at an internal angle of 90° relative to each other and, the minor surface face () having a smaller area than the major surface face (), the minor surface face () being positioned such that the perimeter of the minor surface face () does not extend outwardly of the perimeter of the major surface face () when the tile is viewed facing normal to the minor surface face (), and the distance (D, D) from the minor surface face () perimeter to the major surface face () perimeter being uniform around the perimeter of the minor surface face () where the distance is measured along lines (, ) extending ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Armour assembly

Номер: US20130160640A1
Принадлежит: BAE SYSTEMS plc

An armour system, comprising at least two elements, wherein said elements are arranged at an angle(α)°, characterised wherein said at least two elements comprise a plurality of perforations.

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Bullet-proof glass pane with edge reinforcement

Номер: US20130171398A1
Автор: Siegfried Stranner
Принадлежит: Isoclima SpA

The invention relates to a bulletproof glass pane for use in a motor vehicle having a plurality of panes and layers of glass, ceramics or plastics connected two-dimensionally to each other in layers to form a composite, and having an edge reinforcement that extends at the periphery of the bulletproof glass pane, wherein the edge reinforcement comprises at least two or more reinforcing elements that are in loose mutual engagement.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

DEFENSIVE, CERAMIC BASED, APPLIQUE ARMOR, DEVICE FOR PROVIDING ANTI-PROJECTILE ARMORING PROTECTION AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CERAMIC BASED PROJECTILE ARMOR WITH HOLLOW GEOMETRY

Номер: US20130180393A1
Принадлежит: SGL CARBON SE

A device and process of forming a defensive, ceramic based, applique armor for covering and protecting a substrate which may be exposed to attack by projectiles, the applique armor having a flat or curved armor plate formed of ceramic material and having a first surface and a second surface; wherein the ceramic material being formed of silicon carbide with carbon fibers (C/SiC) and the ceramic material has a plurality of holes on at least one of the surfaces; the holes having a diameter smaller than an anticipated bullet or ammunition projectile and the holes being set obliquely relative to at least one surface, whereby the device and process provide holes formed by press molding, boring, drilling, or combinations thereof. 1. A defensive , ceramic based , applique armor for covering and protecting a substrate which may be exposed to attack by projectiles , the applique armor comprising:a flat or curved armor plate formed of ceramic material and having a first surface and a second surface;said ceramic material being formed of silicon carbide with carbon fibers (C/SiC);said ceramic material having a plurality of holes on at least one of said surfaces;said holes having a diameter smaller than an anticipated bullet or ammunition projectile;said holes being set obliquely relative to said at least one surface; andsaid holes formed by press molding, boring, drilling, or combinations thereof.2. The defensive ceramic based armor of claim 1 , which further comprises a thin skin layer or multiple layers increasing a maintainability or protecting ability of the applique armor.3. The defensive ceramic based armor of claim 1 , wherein the ceramic based armor is constructed and configured for covering a substrate and for inhibiting an intrusion of ammunition and ammunition based projectiles.4. The defensive ceramic based armor of claim 2 , wherein said thin skin layer is positioned externally claim 2 , internally claim 2 , or internally and externally to the armor.5. A device for ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

TRANSPARENT GLASS/POLYMER COMPOSITE

Номер: US20130199360A1
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

A transparent device for protection from an action of shock, projectiles, fragments or shock waves is provided. The device is a laminate having brittle-fracture, transparent materials that are joined together by way of transparent intermediate layers of organic polymers. The laminate is closed on the protective side facing away from the side of action by a fragment-protective layer that is formed as a transparent polymer layer in a thickness of 0.5 mm to 12 mm. The laminate has facing the side of action a chemically prestressed, brittle-fracture panel that is at a distance of 3 mm to 20 mm from the side of action. 17-. (canceled)8. A transparent device for protection from an action of shock , projectiles , fragments or shock waves , comprising:a laminate having four brittle-fracture, transparent panels that are joined together by transparent intermediate layers of casting resin or polymer films, the laminate having a total thickness of at least 60 mm and the laminate being closed, on a protective side facing away from a side of action, by a fragment-protective layer having a thickness of 0.5 mm to 12 mm, which is formed as a transparent polymer layer, wherein, in the laminate, one of the four brittle-fracture, transparent panels comprises a first, chemically prestressed, brittle-fracture panel that has a surface that is disposed at a distance of 6 mm to 20 mm from the side of action; anda polymer layer of a thickness between 2 mm and 15 mm is disposed via a polyurethane layer between two of the four brittle-fracture, transparent panels.9. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the first claim 8 , chemically prestressed claim 8 , brittle-fracture panel has a thickness between 3 mm and 15 mm.10. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the first claim 8 , chemically prestressed claim 8 , brittle-fracture panel comprises a glass panel selected from the group consisting of a soda-lime silicate glass panel claim 8 , aluminosilicate glass panel claim 8 , a ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

MONOLITHIC CERAMIC BODY WITH MIXED-OXIDE MARGINAL REGION AND METALLIC SURFACE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME AND USE OF SAME

Номер: US20130199361A1
Принадлежит: CeramOss GmbH

Monolithic ceramic bodies that have a mixed-oxide marginal region and a metallic surface, where the ceramic body includes an oxide of a first metal (I), while the mixed-oxide marginal region includes the oxide of the first metal (I) and the oxide of a further metal (II) having a high affinity for oxygen, and the metallic surface includes the further metal (II). The mixed oxide marginal region includes a continuous concentration gradient of the first metal (I), from 100% in the core to 0% in the transitional region to the metallic surface of the ceramic body, and a continuous concentration gradient of the further metal (II), starting from 0% in the core to 100% in the transitional region to the metallic surface of the ceramic body, where the oxygen concentration in the mixed-oxide marginal region remains constant, and the monolithic structure of the ceramic body has no phase boundaries. 1. A monolithic ceramic body , comprising:a core of an oxide of a first metal (I), a mixed-oxide marginal region that includes the oxide of the first metal (I) and an oxide of another metal (II), which has a high affinity for oxygen, and a metallic surface of metal (II) on the mixed-oxide marginal region; a continuous concentration gradient of the first metal (I), starting from 100% in the core to 0% in a transition region to the metallic surface of the ceramic body, relative to the total metal content (I+II); and', 'a continuous concentration gradient of the other metal (II), starting from 0% in the core to 100% in the transition region to the metallic surface of the ceramic body, relative to the total metal content (I+II); wherein, 'wherein the mixed-oxide marginal region includes'}the oxygen concentration of the mixed-oxide marginal region remains constant, and the monolithic structure of the ceramic body is formed without phase boundaries.2. The ceramic body as claimed in claim 1 , in which the first metal (I) is selected from aluminum claim 1 , zirconium claim 1 , yttrium claim 1 ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

VEHICLE STABILIZATION IN THE EVENT OF LARGE DETONATION

Номер: US20130204496A1
Автор: Sloman Roger Mark
Принадлежит:

A vehicle, apparatus, method and computer program are provided. The vehicle comprises: vehicle stabilizing means for ejecting at least one non-gaseous mass; means for detecting an explosion local to the vehicle; and control means for controlling, in response to detection of an explosion local to the vehicle, the vehicle stabilizing means to eject at least one non-gaseous mass in order to apply a force to the vehicle and stabilize the vehicle in response to the explosion. 1. A vehicle , comprising:vehicle stabilizing means for ejecting at least one non-gaseous mass;means for detecting an explosion local to the vehicle; andcontrol means for controlling, in response to detection of an explosion local to the vehicle, the vehicle stabilizing means to eject at least one non-gaseous mass in order to apply a force to the vehicle and stabilize the vehicle in response to the explosion.2. A vehicle as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the control means is for controlling claim 1 , in response to detection of an explosion local to the vehicle claim 1 , the vehicle stabilizing means to eject at least one non-gaseous mass in order to apply a force having a groundwards component to the vehicle.3. A vehicle as claimed in or claim 1 , wherein the vehicle stabilizing means is arranged to eject at least one non-gaseous mass within 5 milliseconds of the detection of the explosion local to the vehicle.4. A vehicle as claimed in or claim 1 , wherein the vehicle stabilizing means is arranged to eject at least one non-gaseous mass within 1 millisecond of the detection of the explosion local to the vehicle.5. A vehicle as claimed in any of to claim 1 , wherein the vehicle stabilizing means comprises at least one exploding detonator for causing at least one non-gaseous mass to be ejected.6. A vehicle as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the at least one exploding detonator comprises at least one explosive which is arranged to cause at least one other explosive claim 5 , external to the at least one ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Vehicle Floor Pan Comprising Auxiliary Armoring

Номер: US20130205981A1
Принадлежит: Krauss Maffei Wegmann GmbH and Co KG

A floor pan of a vehicle, in particular an armored military vehicle, includes a first, lateral floor wall ( 1 ); a second, floor wall which is connected via connecting point ( 9 ) with the first, lateral wall ( 1 ); and an auxiliary armoring ( 4 ) releasably attached to the lateral floor wall ( 1 ) for mine protection. The auxiliary armoring is an armored plate that at least partially covers the second, floor wall ( 5 ) adjacent the lateral floor wall ( 1 ) and the connecting point ( 9 ) lying therebetween.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

WALKING FLOOR FOR AN ARMORED VEHICLE, ARMORED VEHICLE HAVING SUCH A WALKING FLOOR, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH A WALKING FLOOR

Номер: US20130205982A1
Принадлежит: EC TECHNIK GMBH

The invention relates to a walking floor for an armored vehicle with a double floor to protect against mine explosions, characterized by a composite panel () having at least one core layer () made of a honeycomb structure, which is arranged between a first and a second outer layer () and is connected thereto, wherein retaining means for connecting the composite panel () to the vehicle are integrated in the composite panel (). 1. A walking floor for an armored vehicle with a double floor to protect against mine explosions , wherein the walking floor comprises a composite panel having at least one core layer made of a honeycomb structure , which is arranged between a first and a second outer layer and is connected thereto , wherein retaining means for connecting the composite panel to the vehicle are integrated in the composite panel.2. The walking floor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the core layer comprises glass fiber honeycombs claim 1 , metal honeycombs claim 1 , particularly aluminum honeycombs claim 1 , aramid honeycombs or carbon fiber honeycombs.3. The walking floor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first and second outer layer are formed from the same or different materials.4. The walking floor as claimed in one of the preceding claims claim 1 , wherein the first and/or second outer layer comprise a fiberglass laminate claim 1 , a carbon fiber laminate claim 1 , an aramid layer claim 1 , a ceramic layer or a metal sheet.5. The walking floor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein one of the outer layers claim 1 , particularly the outer layer disposed on the friendly side during use claim 1 , is connected to a spall liner to guard against fragments.6. The walking floor as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the spall liner is formed from aramid or UHMWPE.7. The walking floor as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the spall liner has a rubber coating.8. The walking floor as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the side of the composite panel disposed on the friendly side during use ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Shield Support System

Номер: US20130205983A1
Автор: Martin Alejandro
Принадлежит:

The invention features a support system which can be attached to a ballistic shield. The system features at least one telescoping or retractable leg which is mounted to the shield to create a standalone shield. The shield is positioned between plates which receive pins that hold the shield in position in the system. The system features a resting platform which provides an area for resting a gun or rifle, for example. A bullet proof screen extends from the bottom area of the shield towards the base of the system and provides additional security to the user when the shield is in the system. 1. A shield support system to be attached to a shield comprising:at least one plate,at least one sleeve on the at least one plate that receives at least one leg,a hydraulic cylinder contacting the at least one leg that enables active movement of the at least one leg so that the at least leg is extended downward or moved upward to lower or raise the shield, respectively.2. The shield support system of further comprising a base on the bottom portion of the least one leg claim 1 , wherein the base is perpendicular to the at least one leg and helps support the system.3. The shield support system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one plate comprises a plate base and a left plate side and right plate side extending upward from the front and back ends of the base claim 1 , respectively.4. The shield support system of claim 3 , wherein the bottom edge of the shield contacts the plate base when the shield is supported by the system.5. The shield support system of claim 4 , wherein the left plate side and the right plate side comprise openings that receive pins claim 4 , wherein the pins extend through the left and right plate sides and contact a front shield side and back shield side to secure the shield in the support system.6. A shield support system to be attached to a shield comprising:at least one plate,at least one sleeve on the at least one plate that receives at least one leg, ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Ballistic-Resistant Composite Assembly

Номер: US20130213208A1
Принадлежит: Cryovac LLC

A composite assembly useful for resisting the penetration of projectiles. The composite assembly comprises a plurality of ballistic fabric layers and a plurality of distinct films. The plurality of distinct films is adjacent the plurality of ballistic fabric layers. Each distinct film of the plurality of distinct films comprises thermoplastic polymer. Each distinct film of the plurality of distinct films has an elongational strength index of at least 800 psi.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

REACTIVE PROTECTION ARRANGEMENT

Номер: US20130213210A1
Принадлежит: GEKE SCHUTZTECHNIK GMBH

A reactive protection arrangement for protecting stationary or mobile objects against threats posed by hollow charges, projectile-forming charges or kinetic energy penetrators is secured to the side of the object to be protected that faces the threat in a fixed or movable manner, and includes at least one protective area arranged at an inclination angle to the threat direction. This protective area comprises a front cover that faces the threat, and a rear cover that faces away from the threat and is spaced apart from the front cover and, is configured as a bulging arrangement. At least one fixed or movable reactive middle layer or reactive zone is present between both covers which includes at least two reactive partial areas each having at least one explosive field, wherein the reactive partial areas are plugged on all sides by means of the delimiting covers as well as lateral separating layers. 1. A reactive protection arrangement for protecting stationary or mobile objects against threats posed by hollow charges , projectile-forming charges or kinetic energy penetrators , which is or can be secured at a distance to the side of the object to be protected that faces the threat , comprising at least one protective area arranged at an inclination angle relative to the threat direction , a front cover that faces the threat,', 'a rear cover that faces away from the threat and is spaced apart from said front cover, said rear cover comprises a bulging arrangement, and', 'at least one fixed or movable reactive middle layer between said front cover and said rear cover, and, 'wherein said protective area compriseswherein said at least one reactive middle layer comprises a plurality of reactive partial areas or elements each having at least one explosive field, wherein said reactive partial areas or elements of said at least one reactive middle layer are plugged on all sides; andwherein said front cover is configured to continuously extend over a plurality of reactive partial ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

FERRO ELECTRO MAGNETIC ARMOR

Номер: US20130213211A1
Автор: Fisher Michael L.
Принадлежит:

A gas producing device comprising a ferroelectric (FEG) or ferromagnetic (FMG) generator material wrapped by a conductor, wherein the conductor is in contact with a dielectric material. A ferroelectric or ferromagnetic generator material is polarized or magnetized. When a shock wave impacts the FEG or FMG, the polarization or magnetization of the material is rapidly destroyed. The rapid destruction of the magnet by breaking it into small pieces causes the magnetic field to go to zero very quickly. When the field changes quickly it induces a high current through the wrapped conductor or coil. When the current passes through the conductor in contact with the dielectric material it generates heat and vaporizes the dielectric material creating a high pressure gas. 116-. (canceled)17. A gas producing device comprising a ferroelectric or ferromagnetic generator material wrapped by a conductor , wherein the conductor is also in contact with a dielectric material.18. The device of claim 17 , wherein the ferroelectric or ferromagnetic generator material is selected from lead zirconate titanate and neodymium iron boride.19. The device of claim 17 , wherein the dielectric is selected from poly(methyl methacrylate) claim 17 , polypropylene claim 17 , polyurethane claim 17 , polyethylene claim 17 , and polyoxymethylenes.20. The device of claim 17 , wherein the conductor is a wire.21. The device of claim 17 , wherein the conductor is wrapped around the ferroelectric or ferromagnetic generator in a manner that the enclosed magnetic flux is parallel or near parallel to the normal vector component of the area encompassed by the windings.22. A reactive armor that comprises the device of .23. The reactive armor of claim 22 , wherein the armor comprises two armor plates on opposite sides of the gas producing device.24. The reactive armor of claim 22 , wherein the armor comprises at least one ceramic armor plate.25. The reactive armor of claim 22 , wherein the armor comprises a ceramic ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Ballistic resistant article

Номер: US20130220106A1
Принадлежит: DSM IP ASSETS BV

The invention relates to an armor comprising in front to back order at least one rigid first panel comprising inorganic fibers and at least one second panel comprising polymeric fibers, characterized in that the at least one rigid first panel has a flexural strength of at least 300 MPa and the at least one second panel has a flexural strength of at most 250 MPa.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

ARMOR ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20130220107A1
Принадлежит: Hybrid Components & Coatings LLC

An armor assembly for providing resistance to penetration by projectiles includes an impact surface or strike face layer featuring an organic resin composite into which multitudinous ceramic shapes are distributed, a secondary or transition layer to provide mechanical support to the strike face and distribute the imposed load over a wider bearing area, a spacer layer that facilitates reflection of stress waves in the assembly layers between the space and incident projectile, and a back surface that defines the space as well as intercepts any projectile or projectile fragments transiting the space so defined. To this basic assembly can be added components that increase deformation and deflection of incident projectiles, reduce transmitted stresses, or strengthen at least one of the layers. 1. An armor assembly for stopping an impinging projectile , comprising:(a) a first strike face layer having a front surface oriented toward the anticipated direction of the projectile, said strike face layer comprising a resin matrix, at least one fabric ply, and multitudinous deflecting components, wherein said at least one fabric ply is embedded therewithin and substantially bonded to said resin matrix, and said multitudinous deflecting components are bonded to said fabric ply, said multitudinous deflecting components each having a characteristic dimension of at least three millimeters;(b) a transition layer bonded to a rear surface of said strike face layer, said transition layer comprising a resin matrix in which a plurality of fabric plies are embedded therein and substantially bonded to said resin matrix;(c) a backing layer; and(d) a void space layer created and maintained by at least one deformable spacer component placed between said backing layer and said transition layer, said deformable spacer component attached to said backing layer.2. The armor assembly of claim 1 , wherein said multitudinous deflecting components on one fabric ply are dissimilar in characteristic ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

AUTO-RESET BELLY FOR A MILITARY VEHICLE

Номер: US20130220108A1
Автор: Oriet Leo P.
Принадлежит: NAVISTAR CANADA, INC.

An auto-reset belly for a military vehicle capable of controlled deformation upon receiving a explosive force and automatic reformation upon dissipation of the force is disclosed. The device includes a top panel, first and second side panels, and first and second lower panels, all sequentially connected to form a hexagonal barrier. Along the connected panel edges in some embodiments, the panels are crenellated, interlocking to form hinged joints which are held together by a plurality of hinge rods. The hexagonal configuration has an initial apex and defines an interior volume with a biasing support within the interior volume. In some embodiments, the initial apex is adjustable and the biasing support automatically returns the hexagonal configuration to the initial apex. 1. An auto-reset underbelly for a military vehicle comprising:a top panel having first and second crenellated sides;a first side panel having first and second crenellated sides and attached via the first crenellated side interlocked to the first crenellated side of the top panel to form a first hinged joint;a second side panel having first and second crenellated sides and attached via the first crenellated side interlocked to the second crenellated side of the top panel to form a second hinged joint;a first lower panel having first and second crenellated sides and attached via the first crenellated side interlocked to the second crenellated side of the first side panel to form a third hinged joint;a second lower panel having first and second crenellated sides and attached via the first crenellated side interlocked to the second crenellated side of the second side panel to form a fourth hinged joint and attached via the second crenellated side interlocked to the second crenellated side of the first lower panel to form a fifth hinged joint;a plurality of hinge rods, with at least one hinge rod passing through interlocked crenellations of adjacent connected panels forming a hexagonal configuration ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

High hardness, high toughness iron-base alloys and methods for making same

Номер: US20130233454A1
Принадлежит: ATI Properties LLC

An aspect of the present disclosure is directed to low-alloy steels exhibiting high hardness and an advantageous level of multi-hit ballistic resistance with low or no crack propagation imparting a level of ballistic performance suitable for military armor applications. Various embodiments of the steels according to the present disclosure have hardness in excess of 550 BHN and demonstrate a high level of ballistic penetration resistance relative to conventional military specifications.

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

Method For The Production Of Highly Oriented Polyolefin Ribbons, Textiles And Technical Flexible Sheet Materials Produced Therefrom, And The Use Thereof In Protective Bodies For The Protection From Ballistic Projectiles And The Like

Номер: US20130239792A1
Принадлежит: NEXTRUSION GMBH

The invention relates to a method for the production of high-strength ribbons having a high modulus of elasticity made of a highly molecular polyolefin, wherein the polyolefins, particularly polypropylene and polyethylene, are extruded through a slotted nozzle, are then subjected to a temperature of 85° to 135° C. for a duration of at least one second, the films are then cut into individual ribbons, if necessary, and stretched at temperatures between 90° and 165° C. in one or more steps, are rolled up or further processed directly into textiles or technical flexible sheet materials. The ribbons can be laminated into multi-layer flexible sheet materials by using adhesives or adhesion promoters, the flexible sheet materials being particularly suitable as protection from ballistic projectiles. In this case particularly in the form of plate-shaped or flexible compound bodies. 1. Method of producing high-strength ribbons having a high modulus of elasticity from polyolefin of high molecular weight , characterised in that the polyolefin is extruded through a slit die as a melt whose temperature is at least 10° C. above the melting point of the polyolefin , the emerging film , which is still in the melted state , is then exposed to a temperature from 85° to 135° C. for a period of at least one second , the film is then cut into individual ribbons if required and is then stretched in one or more stages at temperatures of between 90° C. and 165° C. until a total stretch of 15:1 to 60:1 is reached , and the ribbons are wound into reels or further processed directly into textile or engineering sheet materials.2. Method according to claim 1 , characterised in that a thickness from 10 μm to 250 μm is set for the ribbons by setting the height of the slot claim 1 , the feed rate and the total stretch.3. Method according to claim 2 , characterised in that a thickness from 30 μm to 80 μm is set for the films.4. Method according to claim 1 , characterised in that the films are cut to ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

ARMOR PLATED DEVICE

Номер: US20130239793A1
Автор: DeGreef Roger
Принадлежит:

An armor plated assembly () and a protective wall system () containing a protective material. The armor plated assembly () comprises of a container () having opposing walls () for encompassing the protective material. The assembly () includes an armor device () having a first plate () and a second plate () with one of the opposing walls () sandwiched between the first plate () and the second plate () securing the armor device () to the container (). The armor device () impedes the penetration of a projectile through the armor plated assembly (). The protective wall system () includes at least two of the armor plated assemblies () with a mechanical connection () between the armor devices () of the armor plated assemblies () for aligning and securing the assemblies () in a stacked orientation. A second embodiment of the protective wall system () includes at least two containers () and a bib () adhered to each of the containers () such that the bibs () overlap in a shingle-like engagement between the stacked containers (). 122.-. (canceled)23. A protective wall system for protecting against a penetration of a projectile , said protective wall system comprising:a first container having a top, a bottom, two opposing side and a base defining an envelope with a portion of said envelope movable between an open position for receiving a protective material and a closed position for encompassing the protective material;a first bib coupled to said first container and extending across one of said top, bottom, opposing side and base of said first container;a second container having a top, a bottom, two opposing side and a base defining an envelope with a portion of said envelope movable between an open position for receiving the protective material and a closed position for encompassing the protective material;a second bib coupled to said second container and extending across one of said top, bottom, opposing side and base of said second container; andsaid first bib overlapping ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

Multi-Functional Hybrid Panel For Blast and Impact Mitigation and Method of Manufacture

Номер: US20130263727A1

This invention relates to a multifunctional structure for mitigating the effects of explosions and impeding the penetration of projectiles that is also highly effective at supporting structural (i.e. static) loads. By wrapping a tile in multiple layers of high-performance fabric, upon impact by a projectile additional tensile forces are created, aiding in the deceleration of the projectile. With added layers the tensile forces aiding projectile deceleration increase, resulting in a ballistic panel for use in multifunctional structural/armor systems having a lighter weight and greater stopping power than conventional armor systems in addition to functioning as part of a structure for supporting static loads.

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

SHOCK AND IMPACT RESISTANT MULTILAYERED COMPOSITE AND METHOD FOR ITS FABRICATION

Номер: US20130263728A1
Принадлежит: EUROCOPTER DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

A shock and impact resistant multilayered composite comprising an outer shatter protection body, and at least one active body along side the shatter protection. At least one highly elastic and tearproof absorption/dissipation body is provided along side the at least one active body, said outer shatter protection body being cured to said at least one active body and said at least one active body being cured to said at least one absorption/dissipation body. The present invention relates as well to a method for fabrication of such a shock and impact resistant multilayered composite. 1. A shock and impact resistant multilayered composite comprising an outer shatter protection body , andat least one active body along side the shatter protection, characterized in that at least one highly elastic and tearproof absorption/dissipation body is provided along side the at least one active body, said outer shatter protection body being cured to said at least one active body and said at least one active body being cured to said at least one absorption/dissipation body.2. The composite according to claim 1 , wherein the outer shatter protection body and said at least one absorption/dissipation body each comprise at least one supporting tissue between elastomeric layers on either side.3. The composite according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one supporting tissue is made of high modular fibers with high tensile strength and good linear expansion claim 2 , said fibers being thermoset liquid crystalline polyoxazole claim 2 , aramide and/or high-modulus polyethylene (HMPE) or high-performance polyethylene (HPPE).4. The composite according to claim 2 , wherein the outer shatter protection body is coated with a hard plastic layer claim 2 , such as a hard plastic layer made of ultra high-molecular polyethylene or polyurethane.5. The composite according to claim 4 , wherein a metal tissue claim 4 , such as a copper mesh claim 4 , is integrated into the hard plastic layer.6. The ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

PROTECTION SYSTEM

Номер: US20130263730A1
Принадлежит:

A net deployment system which, in one example, includes lengthy housing with a channel therein, a net folded in the channel, a lengthy bladder fixed to the housing and in the channel behind the net, attachments between the net and the bladder, and at least one inflator charge for inflating the bladder to deploy the net out of the channel. 1. A net deployment system comprising:a lengthy housing with a channel therein;a net folded in the channel;a lengthy bladder fixed to the housing and in the channel behind the net;breakaway attachments between the net and the bladder; andat least one inflator charge for inflating the bladder to deploy the net out of the channel.2. (canceled)3. The net deployment system of in which the housing includes a clamping strip therealong and the bladder is clamped to the clamping strip via a clamp.4. The net deployment system of in which the bladder includes pockets with reinforcing strips therein disposed on opposite sides of the clamping strip.5. The net deployment system of in which the bladder includes a flap therealong including grommets therein for the attachments.6. The net deployment system of in which the bladder includes closure arms releasably securable together over the net.7. The net deployment system of in which the net is square and between 2-3 m on a side.8. The net deployment system of in which the net is between 30 and 60 mm mesh.9. The net deployment system of in which the housing and the bladder are between 200-280 cm long.10. A net deployment system comprising:a lengthy housing with a channel therein;a net folded in the channel;a lengthy bladder fixed to the housing and in the channel behind the net, the bladder including pockets with reinforcing strips therein disposed on opposite sides of the clamping strip;attachments between the net and the bladder; andat least one inflator charge for inflating the bladder to deploy the net out of the channel. This application is a divisional of prior U.S. patent application Ser. No ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

SHOCK WAVE BARRIER USING MULTIDIMENSIONAL PERIODIC STRUCTURES

Номер: US20130269508A1
Принадлежит:

A shock wave barrier comprises a periodic structure having the proper symmetry and local contrast modulation of the acoustic index to divert an incident shock wave by using constructive/destructive interference phenomena that produce a “band gap” in the transmission spectrum of the periodic structure. In general, shock wave energy within the band gap is reflected from the structure. Defect cavities may be formed in the periodic structure to create transmission resonances or “windows” in the band gap. A portion of the incident energy passes through the window and is concentrated in the defect cavities where it is dissipated by other means. The band gap can be quite wide, at least 50% of the center wavelength, and thus can provide an effective barrier from a wide variety of threats with varying blast pressure and range. The structure may be periodic in two or three dimensions providing a band gap barrier in two or three dimensions, respectively. 1. A shock wave barrier for an asset in a protected area , comprising:first and second media arranged in a multidimensional periodic structure having a symmetry, said structure positioned between the protected area and one or more potential explosive detonation threats, said first and second media having different acoustic indices of refraction that provide a local contrast modulation of the acoustic index that in conjunction with the symmetry of the structure defines a band gap in a transmission spectrum of the periodic structure, said first and second media spaced in the periodic structure to position the band gap coincident with the dominant wavelength of the shock wave for one or more potential explosive detonation threats.2. The shock wave barrier of claim 1 , wherein the periodic structure reflects show shock wave energy at wavelengths within the band gap.3. The shock wave barrier of claim 1 , wherein the periodic structure exhibits translational or rotational symmetry.4. The shock wave barrier of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

GRADIENT NANOPARTICLE-CARBON ALLOTROPE-POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIAL

Номер: US20130273273A1
Принадлежит: GREENHILL ANTIBALLISTICS CORPORATION

A shock wave attenuating material () includes a substrate layer (). A plurality () of shock attenuating layers is disposed on the substrate layer (). Each of the plurality () of shock attenuating layers includes a gradient nanoparticle layer () including a plurality of nanoparticles () of different diameters that are arranged in a gradient from smallest diameter to largest diameter and a graphitic layer () disposed adjacent to the gradient nanoparticle layer. The graphitic layer () includes a plurality of carbon allotrope members () suspended in a matrix (). 127.-. (canceled)28. A shock wave attenuating material , comprising: (i) a gradient nanoparticle layer including a plurality of nanoparticles of different diameters that are arranged in a gradient; and', '(ii) a carbon allotrope layer disposed adjacent to the gradient nanoparticle layer, the carbon allotrope layer including a plurality of carbon allotrope members suspended in a matrix., 'a plurality of shock attenuating layers, each including29. The shock wave attenuating material of claim 28 , wherein the gradient nanoparticle layer comprises nanoparticles of at least two different diameters.30. The shock wave attenuating material of claim 28 , wherein the carbon allotrope members are selected from a list of carbon allotropes consisting of: graphene sheets claim 28 , carbon nanotubes claim 28 , fullerenes claim 28 , functionalized graphene sheets claim 28 , functionalized carbon nanotubes claim 28 , functionalized fullerenes and combinations thereof.31. The shock wave attenuating material of claim 28 , disposed in a helmet.32. The shock wave attenuating material of claim 31 , wherein the helmet member is selected from the group consisting of: a high density plastic claim 31 , a composite claim 31 , fiber glass claim 31 , a para-aramid synthetic fiber composite claim 31 , a vinyl claim 31 , acrylonitrile butadiene styrene claim 31 , an acrylic claim 31 , a metal claim 31 , and combinations thereof.33. The shock ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND USES THEREOF

Номер: US20130273341A1
Принадлежит: ACELL GROUP LTD.

The present invention relates to composite materials and the use thereof as energy resistant, for example blast-resistant, materials. Preferred aspects of the invention relate to layered composite panels comprising solid foam materials which have both a blast attenuation function and an anti-ballistic function. In further aspects, the invention provides novel composite panels which are suitable for use as blast resistant and/or anti-ballistic materials. In some examples described, the layered composite panel comprises a polymeric material () bonded to a first solid open-cell foam panel (), and a cured polymeric material () penetrates a surface of the first solid open-cell foam panel (). 177.-. (canceled)78. A method of providing at least one of a blast-resistant or an anti-ballistic shielding , comprising:providing a layered composite panel, wherein the layered composite panel comprises a core having a first solid, open-cell foam panel and a second solid foam panel, wherein the foam panels are bonded together by an adhesive or other bonding agent so as to form a monolithic layered structure; andwherein at least one of the solid foam panels has a resistance to deformation that is lower than that of the other solid foam panels.79. The method according to claim 78 , wherein the core further comprises at least a third solid foam panel.80. The method according to claim 79 , wherein the third solid foam panel forms a sandwich with the first and second solid foam panels claim 79 , and an inner panel of the sandwich has a resistance to deformation that is lower than the other solid foam panels.81. The method according to claim 78 , wherein the layered composite panel further comprises a first surface layer of a sheet form polymeric material claim 78 , wherein the sheet form polymeric material is bonded to a surface of the core.82. The method according to claim 81 , wherein the first surface layer of a sheet-form polymeric material comprises a cured polymeric material.83. ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

BALLISTIC SHIELD DEVICE

Номер: US20130276623A1
Принадлежит:

The present application discloses a lightweight ballistic shield device comprising a composite material that meets or exceeds National Institute of Justice (NIJ) III-A ballistic protection standards and provides ballistic protection at point blank range. In certain embodiments, the ballistic shield device comprises a composite material having multiple layers of a fabric material laminated together with an adhesive disposed between each layer of the fabric material. A thermoplastic film is laminated to the top and bottom surfaces of the composite material. The ballistic shield device may be formed in a variety of ways. For example, the ballistic shield device may be formed as a ballistic clipboard. 1. A ballistic shield device , comprising:a composite material having multiple layers of a fabric material laminated together with an adhesive disposed between each layer of the fabric material;a first thermoplastic film laminated to a top surface of the composite material; anda second thermoplastic film laminated to a bottom surface of the composite material.2. The ballistic shield device of further comprising an edge trim attached to the periphery of the composite material claim 1 , wherein the edge trim extends between the top and bottom surfaces of the composite material.3. The ballistic shield device of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the composite material is between about ¼ inch and about ½ inch.4. The ballistic shield device of claim 1 , wherein the areal density of the composite material is between about 1.1 psf and about 1.5 psf.5. The ballistic shield device of claim 1 , wherein the fabric material comprises at least one of an aramid fabric claim 1 , a fiberglass fabric claim 1 , an innegra fabric claim 1 , and a polystrand fabric.6. The ballistic shield device of claim 1 , wherein the fabric material is a woven aramid fabric.7. The ballistic shield device of the claim 1 , wherein two or more fibers of the fabric material are orientated at different angles ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Composite material; a ballistic resistant article made from same and method of making the article

Номер: US20130284004A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

A fiber reinforced resin composite for ballistic protection comprising a plurality of first and second plies wherein the first and second plies further comprise a woven fabric and a polymeric resin. The fabric has a Russell tightness factor of from 0.2 to 0.7 and a cover factor of at least 0.45, The fabric is impregnated with the resin, the resin comprising from 5 to 30 weight percent of the total weight of fabric plus resin. The fabric of each first and second ply comprises regions wherein the fabric is distorted from an orthogonal woven state by a distortion angle of least 30 degrees. The composite may further comprising a third ply having a surface area no greater than 50% of the surface area of a first and second ply. The ratio of the number of first plus second plies to the number of third plies is from 2:1 to 12:1.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

SEAM PROTECTED ENCAPSULATED ARRAY

Номер: US20130284005A1
Принадлежит: Spokane Industries

Seam protected encapsulated arrays of solid ceramic elements are disclosed. Vulnerable seams between solid ceramic elements arranged adjacent to each other in encapsulated arrays of solid ceramic elements are protected by a seam protector arranged in-line with the vulnerable seems and fixed to the encapsulated array. A stiffener may be arranged in-line with the vulnerable seems and fixed to the encapsulated array opposite to the seam protector. The solid ceramic elements may be encapsulated in a barrier material to prevent the base metal from reacting with the ceramic material units during casting, and/or provide crush/compression protection during cooling. 1. A method comprising: a first surface opposite a second surface; and', 'at least one seam defined by an interface between a solid ceramic element arranged adjacent to another solid ceramic element in the encapsulated array; and, 'casting a metal around an array of solid ceramic elements, the metal around the array of solid ceramic elements defining an encapsulated array, the encapsulated array comprisingfixing a seam protector to the first surface of the encapsulated array, wherein the seam protector is aligned with the at least one seam to protect the at least one seam.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein fixing the seam protector to the first surface of the encapsulated array comprises casting the at least one seam protector onto the first surface of the encapsulated array.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the at least one seam protector is cast from a metal alloy harder than the metal around the array.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein at least a portion of the seam protector is retained by the metal cast around the array of sold ceramic elements.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein fixing the seam protector to the first surface of the encapsulated array comprises fastening the at least one seam protector onto the first surface of the encapsulated array via a mechanical fastener.6. The method of claim 5 , ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR COMPACTING POLYMERIC POWDERS

Номер: US20130284006A1
Принадлежит: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.

The invention relates to a process for compacting a polymeric powder in a press, wherein the polymeric powder is supported during compaction by a powder carrier, characterized in that said powder carrier comprises a layer of thickness (T), said layer comprising a material with a static coefficient of friction (COF), and wherein TχCOF is at least 10 μm. The invention also relates to a compacted polymeric powder obtainable with the above process. 1. A process for compacting a polymeric powder in a press , wherein the polymeric powder is supported during compaction by a powder carrier , characterized in that said powder carrier comprises a layer of a thickness (T) , said layer comprising a material with a static coefficient of friction (COF) , and wherein T×COF is at least 10 μm.2. The process of wherein the polymeric powder is compacted in an isochoric or an isobaric press.3. The process of comprising a further step of roll-pressing the compacted polymeric powder to form an undrawn polymeric tape and preferably a further step of stretching the undrawn polymeric tape to form a drawn polymeric tape.4. The process of wherein the polymeric powder comprises particles having an average particle size of up to 1000 μm.5. The process of wherein the polymeric powder has a bulk density determined in accordance with ASTM-D1895 of below 0.6 g/cm.6. The process of wherein the polymeric powder is a powder of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE).7. The process of wherein the UHMWPE powder is a powder of a polyethylene having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 100.000 g/mol claim 6 , preferably also having a Mw/Mn ratio of at most 6.8. The process of wherein the polymeric powder forms a powder bed on the powder carrier claim 1 , said powder bed having a thickness of at most 60 mm.9. The process of wherein the thickness of the layer of material used as powder carrier is at least 20 μm.10. The process of wherein the powder carrier has a length direction and ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

BALLISTIC RESISTANT ARTICLE COMPRISING A SELF-CROSSLINKING ACRYLIC RESIN AND/OR A CROSSLINKABLE ACRYLIC RESIN AND PROCESS TO MANUFACTURE SAID ARTICLE.

Номер: US20130284007A1
Принадлежит:

A ballistic resistant article is presented comprising a plurality of fibrous layers, each of said layers comprising a network of fibers, wherein the fibers have a strength of at least 800 mN/tex (1100 MPa) according to ASTM D 7269-07 and a matrix material, wherein the matrix material comprises a mixture comprising at least one self-crosslinking acrylic resin and/or at least one crosslinkable acrylic resin, and at least one tackifier. Compared with an article of the same construction but with a matrix material without tackifier the article according to the invention comprises a higher adhesion between the fibrous layers both in the unaged and aged state and a lower water pick up after water soak and the article passes the gasoline soak test. The article additionally comprising a plate of metal or ceramic exhibits minimal or even no delamination of the fibrous layers after ballistic attack, whereas an article of the same construction but with a matrix material without tackifier exhibits interior delamination of the fibrous layers. 1. A ballistic resistant article comprising a plurality of fibrous layers , each of said layers comprising a network of fibers , wherein the fibers have a strength of at least 800 mN/tex (1100 MPa) according to ASTM D 7269-07 and a matrix material , wherein the matrix material comprises a mixture comprisingat least one self-crosslinking acrylic resin and/or at least one crosslinkable acrylic resin,and at least one tackifier.2. The ballistic resistant article according to claim 1 , wherein the tackifier is selected from the group consisting of rosin resins or terpene resins or hydrocarbon resins.3. The ballistic resistant article according to or claim 1 , wherein the tackifier is present in the matrix material in a weight percentage with respect to the weight of the matrix material ranging from 1 wt. % to 20 wt. %.4. The ballistic resistant article according to one or more of to claim 1 , wherein the network of fibers is a unidirectional ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

ENCAPSULATED ARRAYS WITH BARRIER LAYER COVERED TILES

Номер: US20130287988A1
Принадлежит: Spokane Industries

Encapsulated arrays with tiles covered with a barrier layer are disclosed. Tiles formed of silicon carbide, and wrapped with a barrier layer, are encapsulated with a base metal formed of a steel alloy. During a casting process, to fabricate the encapsulated arrays, the barrier layer prevents the steel alloy and/or the silicon carbide from compromising each other. 1. A method comprising:encapsulating a solid ceramic element in a barrier layer; andcasting a metal around the barrier layer and the solid ceramic element.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer comprises:a compressible layer to provide crush protection between the metal and the solid ceramic element; anda refractory layer to prevent the metal from reacting with the solid ceramic element.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the compressible layer comprises an alumina fiber claim 2 , and the alumina fiber encapsulates the solid ceramic element.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the compressible layer comprises a porous ceramic claim 2 , and the porous ceramic encapsulates the solid ceramic element.5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the compressible layer comprises a powder claim 2 , and the powder encapsulates the solid ceramic element.6. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:cooling the metal and the solid ceramic element.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the compressible layer provides crush protection between the metal and the solid ceramic element during the cooling of the metal and the solid ceramic element.8. The method of claim 2 , wherein the refractory layer prevents the metal from reacting with the solid ceramic element during the casting of the metal around the solid ceramic element.9. The method of claim 2 , wherein the refractory layer comprises a metal film.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the metal film comprises an electroplated deposit claim 9 , and the electroplated deposit encapsulates the compressible layer and the solid ceramic element.11. The method of claim 9 , ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

MULTI-BALLISTIC-IMPACT RESISTANT ARTICLE

Номер: US20130291712A1
Принадлежит: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.

The invention relates to a multi-ballistic-impact resistant article comprising a plurality of stacked monolayers (), at least part of the monolayers () containing at least one polyolefin tape, characterized in that said plurality of stacked monolayers () has a total areal density of less than 200 Kg/m2 and wherein said article is able to withstand at least three ballistic impacts from 20 mm FSP without complete penetration. 1. A multi-ballistic-impact resistant article comprising a plurality of stacked monolayers , at least part of the monolayers containing at least one polyolefin tape , characterized in that said plurality of stacked monolayers has a total areal density of less than 200 Kg/mand wherein said article is able to withstand at least three ballistic impacts from a 20 mm FSP without complete penetration.2. The article of wherein the 20 mm FSP projectile travels with a velocity of at least 300 m/s claim 1 , preferably with a velocity of between 500 and 650 m/s.3. An article according to able to withstand at least 4 claim 1 , preferably at least 5 claim 1 , impacts from a 20 mm FSP.4. An article according to having a final back face deformation (BFD) of at most 300 mm.5. An article according to wherein the article is a non-ceramic article.6. An article according to having a flexural strength of at least 10 MPa as measured before impact.7. An article according to having an areal density (AD) of at least 10 Kg/m.8. An article according to wherein at least 50% of all monolayers comprise at least one polyolefin tape.9. An article according to wherein the monolayers are woven monolayers.10. An article according to wherein the monolayers are unidirectional monolayers.11. An article according to wherein the polyolefin is ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE).12. An article according to having an upper surface claim 1 , a lower surface and lateral sides and wherein a first fibrous wrap encircles at least a portion of said upper surface claim 1 , said ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Lightweight transparent armor window

Номер: US20130305912A1
Автор: Carsten Weinhold
Принадлежит: Schott Corp

The invention relates to a lightweight transparent armor laminate comprising layers of borosilicate glass, layers of transparent glass-ceramics and a polymer spall layer of polycarbonate and/or polymethyl methacrylate. The layers are bound by polyurethane and/or polyvinylbutyral interlayer films.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

TEXTILE ARMOUR

Номер: US20130305913A1
Автор: Leeming David William
Принадлежит: AMSAFE BRIDPORT LIMITED

Textile armour () comprising at least one textile section () and corresponding supporting means (), wherein the arrangement is such that the or each textile section is fully extended. 1. Textile armour comprising at least one textile section and corresponding supporting means , wherein the arrangement is such that the or each textile section is fully extended.2. A method of defeating an RPG , the method comprising: attaching a frame to a vehicle or structure in a spaced relationship with respect to the vehicle or structure; attaching a net made of synthetic line to the frame , the net having a mesh size and configured such that when an RPG ogive impacts the net , the net material collapses the RPG ogive duding the RPG; and whereby when an RPG impacts the net material , the net material collapses the RPG ogive duding the RPG.3. The method of in which a net mesh size between 30-60 mm is chosen.4. The method of in which a knotless weave of the line is chosen.5. The method of in which the line is made of PBO material.6. The method of in which the net line diameter is between 0.5-3 mm.7. The method of including attaching two or more nets on the frame.8. The method of in which there is at least a first layer of smaller diameter line material and a layer of larger diameter line material.9. The method of in which there are between 2-4 layers of smaller diameter line material over a single layer of larger diameter line material.10. The method of in which the net frame is attached between 8″-48″ from the vehicle or structure. This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/187,079, filed Jul. 20, 2011 and now pending, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/584,605, filed Aug. 9, 2007 and now pending, which is a continuation under U.S.C. §365(c) of International Application No. PCT/GB2007/000329, filed Jan. 17, 2007, which claims priority to United Kingdom Patent Application No. 0601030.0, filed Jan. 17, 2006, the disclosures ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Transparent Armor System and Method of Manufacture

Номер: US20130312593A1
Принадлежит:

A transparent armor system includes a hard face fabricated from a substantially transparent glass-ceramic material exhibiting crystalline bodies throughout the mass of the glass-ceramic material and a backing covering a rear surface of the hard face opposite an anticipated incoming projectile. The backing has a refractive index substantially matching that of the hard face such as to allow substantial transparency of the transparent armor system. In certain embodiments, a bonding layer is provided to bond the backing to the hard face. The hard face serves to disburse energy caused by the impact of an incoming projectile with the transparent armor system, while the backing serves to retain any pieces of the hard face fractured during ballistic impact. 1. An armor system for opposing an incoming projectile , said armor system comprising:at least two overlapping glass-ceramic layers, each of said glass-ceramic layers defining a front surface and a rear surface, each of said glass-ceramic layers defining a plurality of surface irregularities along at least one of said front and rear surfaces, each of said glass-ceramic layers being fabricated from a glass-ceramic material having a crystallized lithium alumino silicate phase distributed throughout the mass of the glass-ceramic material, said glass-ceramic material having a refractive index, said glass-ceramic material exhibiting a coefficient of thermal expansion lower than the coefficient of thermal expansion of borosilicate glass;at least one bonding layer interposed between each of said glass-ceramic layers and bonded to said adjacent glass-ceramic layers to join said glass-ceramic layers in said overlapping configuration, each of said at least one bonding layer having a refractive index substantially matching said refractive index of said glass-ceramic layers such as to allow substantial transparency of said armor system; anda backing layer substantially covering said rear surface of one of said glass-ceramic layers.2 ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

PANE CONSTRUCTION AND CORRESPONDING BULLET PROOF WINDOW

Номер: US20130312594A1
Автор: BERTOLINI Alberto
Принадлежит: ISOCLIMA S.P.A.

The present invention relates to a pane construction or screen for covering and protecting at least a part of the outside of a ballistic block of a bullet proof window. The ballistic window for use in a motor vehicle may comprise the ballistic block having transparent panes and layers made of glass, ceramic, or plastic which are arranged in a layered manner in a laminate, and it has an outside surface which is covered completely or at least in part by the transparent pane construction. 1. Pane construction for covering and protecting at least a part of the outside of a ballistic block of a bullet proof window.2. Pane construction according to claim 1 , wherein the pane construction is removable and exchangeable independently of the ballistic block.3. Pane construction according to claim 1 , wherein a gasket fixed on it.4. Pane construction according to claim 3 , wherein the gasket is magnetic and/or electrically conductive.5. Pane construction according to claim 4 , wherein the gasket comprises magnetic powder.6. Pane construction according to claim 4 , wherein magnets or a magnetic strip in or on the gasket.7. Pane construction according to claim 1 , wherein supporting means for supporting the pane construction on the ballistic block.8501511. Pane construction according to claim 1 , wherein at least one transparent electrically conductive layer (; ) or structure.9. Pane construction according to claim 1 , wherein the pane construction comprising one or more layers or plies made of glass claim 1 , ceramic claim 1 , or plastic material claim 1 , which are in a layered manner connected to each other in a laminate.10. Pane construction according to claim 1 , wherein at least one transparent layer made of Gorilla glass claim 1 , polycarbonate (PC) claim 1 , glass claim 1 , acryl glass claim 1 , methacrylat claim 1 , plastic claim 1 , Sentry glass plus claim 1 , or spall shield film.11. Pane construction according to claim 1 , wherein the pane construction is a ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

PROTECTION GRID

Номер: US20130312596A1
Принадлежит: NEXTER SYSTEMS

The invention relates to protection grid against a projectile, for example of the rocket type that incorporates a body extended by a fuse, said grid incorporating bars linked together by uprights, and is characterized in that said grid is formed in a single piece and is of a thickness that is three times less than the thickness of a bar, the section of a bar and uprights being polygonal with square edges. 1. A protection grid against a rocket type projectile , that incorporates a body extended by a fuse , the grid comprising bars linked together by uprights , the width between the bars being between the maximal diameter of the fuse and the maximal diameter of the projectile body , protection grid , wherein: the grid is formed in a single piece and is of a thickness that is three times less than the thickness of a bar , the section of a bar and uprights being. polygonal with square edges.2. The protection grid according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the grid is less than 15 mm.3. The protection grid according to claim 1 , wherein the hardness of the material composing the grid is greater than 350 HRB.4. The protection grid according to claim 1 , wherein the uprights are arranged alternately claim 1 , from one row of bars to another claim 1 , over the full grid.5. The protection grid according to claim 1 , wherein the grid is plane.6. The protection grid according to claim 1 , wherein the grid is constant in thickness.7. The protection grid according to claim 1 , wherein the grid incorporates at least one plane attachment zone provided with at least one drill hole. The technical scope of the invention is that of ballistic shield devices against projectiles and in particular rockets.The protection of military vehicles against rocket attacks, in particular shaped charges, is at present ensured in full or in part by flat grids or grills, commonly termed “slats”.The common functioning principle of these devices is to damage the nose cone of a rocket so as to ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Armor having a ballistic composite wrap slip layer and a laminate containment wrap

Номер: US20130319214A1
Автор: Kopan Brian Richard
Принадлежит:

This invention relates to the use of an open, plain Leno Aramid fiber weave wrapped around the armor base plate in such a fashion that the wrap on the strike face surface is bonded with a thermoset resin while the continuous fibers around the back are left resin-free and able to distort, allowing localized deformation while keeping the remainder of the “wrap” holding tight. This wrap technique keeps the composite backing tight to the strike surface while allowing all of the benefits of localized fiber movement and tensile failure on the backside of the target. Other high performance fibers, such as fiberglass, also woven in a Leno weave and applied in the same method will yield similar results. This invention also relates to the placement of a “slip layer” between the fiber surface and the polymer coating of an armor system. This layer, consists of Teflon, silicone, or other low friction, bonding resistant materials, and prevents intimate bonding of the polymer coating to the fiber back and allows a low friction slip surface that isolates the polymer from the trauma of fiber deformation and breakage. 1. An armor system comprising:a ballistic armor plate having front, back and side surfaces;a ballistic fiber weave overlapping said front surface of said plate and completely covering said back surface of said plate, said ballistic fiber weave on said overlapping front surface being resin impregnated to bond to said armor plate, but being resin-free on said back and side surfaces to remain un-bonded from said armor plate back surface.2. The armor system recited in further comprising an external environmental polymer coating completely covering said fiber weave.3. The armor system recited in further comprising a slip layer positioned between said fiber weave back surface and said polymer coating.4. The armor system recited in wherein said slip layer is made of a material taken from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene claim 3 , silicone and other bond ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Attachment mechanism

Номер: US20130322958A1
Принадлежит: Plasan Sasa Ltd

An attachment mechanism adapted for attachment of an armor element to a body to be protected by the armor element, the attachment mechanism comprising a first unit and a second unit which are adapted to engage with each other to provide the attachment comprises a second static member and a working member. One of the static members is adapted for fixed attachment to the armor element, and the other is adapted for fixed attachment to the body to be protected. The mechanism further comprises a screw-free locking arrangement between the two static members, defined by a locking gap associated with a locking body portion in the first static member, and a locking tongue portion of the working member in the second unit. The locking tongue portion is displaceable relative to the second static member so as to move into the locking gap to assume a locked position in which at least in one cross-sectional plane of the mechanism, the locking body portion of the first static member separates between the locking tongue portion of the working member and a portion of the second static member.

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

Process for manufacturing an anti-ballistic article

Номер: US20130327204A1
Принадлежит: DSM IP ASSETS BV

The invention relates to anti-ballistic articles comprising a stack of sheets, each sheet having one or more mono-layers of polyethylene anti-ballistic fibers and a thermoplastic binder, wherein the specific energy absorption (SEA) of the anti-ballistic article is greater than 145 J/kg/m 2 and the maximum % thickness increase, measured at about 90° C., is less than 8% after storing the article for 160 hours at 90° C.

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

CERAMIC BODY COMPRISING SILICON CARBIDE AND METHOD OF FORMING SAME

Номер: US20130333549A1
Принадлежит:

A method of forming a ceramic body including forming a mixture made of at least a first powder material (PM) including carbon having a first average particle size (PS), a second powder material (PM) including carbon and different than the first powder material, the second powder material having a second average particle size (PS) less than the first average particle size (PS), and an aluminum content (AC) greater than the aluminum content (AC) of the first powder material, and further including forming a green body from the mixture, and sintering the green body and forming a ceramic body having a first type of grain having an average grain size of not greater than about 8 times the first average particle size (PS). 1. A method of forming a ceramic body comprising: [{'b': 1', '1, 'a first powder material (PM) comprising carbon having a first average particle size (PS); and'}, {'b': 2', '2', '1', '2', '1, 'a second powder material (PM) comprising carbon and different than the first powder material, wherein the second powder material has a second average particle size (PS) less than the first average particle size (PS), and wherein the second powder material has an aluminum content (AC) greater than an aluminum content (AC) of the first powder material;'}], 'forming a mixture comprisingforming a green body from the mixture; and {'b': '1', 'a first type of grain having an average grain size of not greater than about 8 times the first average particle size (PS).'}, 'sintering the green body and forming a ceramic body comprising2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first powder material consists essentially of silicon carbide.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second powder material consists essentially of silicon carbide black.412. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises a ratio (PM/PM) of the content (wt %) of the first powder material to the second powder material of at least about 1.1 claim 1 , and not greater than about 8.5. The method of claim 1 , ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

ON-BOARD PASSIVE PROTECTION DEVICE

Номер: US20130333550A1
Автор: Jacobsen Soenke
Принадлежит:

In order to provide additional safety measurements for protection on-board a vehicle, a mobile on-board passive protection device for use on-board of a vehicle is provided. The mobile passive protection device comprises side panels and a top and a bottom panel, which panels are enclosing at least one stowage compartment, a plurality of castors for providing movability on-board a vehicle, and a support structure for connecting the castors and the panels. At least one of the side panels is provided with a bullet-protection layer. 1. A mobile on-board passive protection device for use on-board of a vehicle , comprising:a plurality of side panels coupled to a top panel and a bottom panel, the plurality of side panels, top panel and bottom panel enclosing at least one stowage compartment;a plurality of castors for providing movability on-board a vehicle; anda support structure for connecting the castors to one or more of the plurality of side panels or bottom panel;wherein at least one of the plurality of side panels is provided with a bullet-protection layer.2. The passive protection device according to claim 1 , wherein the mobile passive protection device is a trolley for inflight service.3. The passive protection device according to claim 1 , wherein at least two adjacent side panels of the plurality of side panels are each provided with a bullet-protection layer.4. The passive protection device according to claim 1 , wherein all of the plurality of side panels are provided with a bullet-protection layer.5. The passive protection device according claim 1 , wherein at least one pivotable top panel is provided that is configured as a bullet-protection panel and the top panel is movable from a first flat state into a second upright state; and the top panel is temporarily supported in the second upright state.6. The passive protection device according to claim 5 , wherein the top panel is provided to be pivotable around a first pivoting axis parallel to one of its ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

STRUCTURAL PANEL WITH BALLISTIC PROTECTION

Номер: US20130340601A1
Принадлежит:

An armor system which integrates ballistic protection into load bearing structure. Each armored panel is manufactured as a sandwich structure having a multiple of layers including a hard ballistic material layer of a Ceramic/CMC hybrid armor material capable of defeating high velocity Armor Piercing projectiles. 1. An armored panel comprising:a front face layer;a monolithic ceramic layer adjacent to said front face layer;a rear face Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer continuously bonded to a rear face of said monolithic ceramic layer to provide a close thermal expansion match of said monolithic ceramic layer and said Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer; anda backing layer adjacent to said rear face CMC layer, to at least partially encapsulate said monolithic ceramic layer and said rear face Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer between said front face layer and said backing layer.2. The armor system as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a front face CMC layer bonded to a front face of said monolithic ceramic layer.3. The armor system as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a compressed oriented fiber spall shield layer bonded to said rear face CMC layer.4. The armor system as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a metallic alloy shell which encapsulates said rear face CMC layer and said monolithic ceramic layer to place said layers in a state of compression.5. The armor system as recited in claim 4 , wherein said metallic alloy shell is a brazeable material.6. The armor system as recited in claim 1 , wherein said front face layer is adjacent said backing layer along at least one edge to form a flange edge structure.7. The armor system as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:a front face CMC layer bonded to a front face of said monolithic ceramic layer; anda compressed oriented fiber spall shield layer bonded to said rear face CMC layer bonded to said rear face of said monolithic ceramic layer.8. An armored panel comprising:a front face layer;a hard ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

LIGHTWEIGHT PROJECTILE RESISTANT ARMOR SYSTEM WITH SURFACE ENHANCEMENT

Номер: US20130340602A1
Принадлежит:

An armor system with a lightweight armored panel manufactured as a multi-material structure having a multiple of layers including a hard ballistic material layer of a Ceramic/CMC (Ceramic Matrix Composite) hybrid armor material capable of defeating ballistic threats. The monolithic ceramic layer includes a surface enhancement to the expected projectile impact face of a minimal weight yet which provides significant ballistic performance improvement. 1. A hard ballistic material comprising:a monolithic ceramic layer;a Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) coating applied to a front face of said monolithic ceramic layer; anda rear face Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer continuously bonded to a rear face of said monolithic ceramic layer to provide a close thermal expansion match of said monolithic ceramic layer and said Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer.2. The hard ballistic material as recited in claim 1 , wherein said rear face CMC layer includes a ceramic matrix hot pressed with said monolithic ceramic layer to continuously bond said rear face CMC layer to said monolithic ceramic layer.3. The hard ballistic material as recited in claim 1 , wherein said rear face CMC layer includes a glass matrix hot pressed with said monolithic ceramic layer to continuously bond said rear face CMC layer to said monolithic ceramic layer.4. The hard ballistic material as recited in claim 1 , wherein said rear face CMC layer is continuously bonded to said ceramic layer with an epoxy material.5. (canceled)6. The hard ballistic material as recited in claim 1 , wherein said Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) coating is between 1-15 microns thick.79-. (canceled)10. An armor system comprising: a monolithic ceramic layer;', 'a Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) coating applied to a front face of said monolithic ceramic layer; and', 'a rear face Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer bonded to a rear face of said monolithic ceramic layer to provide a close thermal expansion match of said monolithic ceramic layer and ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Material and Process for Coupling Impulses and Shockwaves into Solids

Номер: US20130340604A1

An armor system includes an armor plate, and an appliqué affixed to an exterior of the armor plate, wherein the appliqué has a density increasing in a direction towards the armor plate and configured to minimize reflection of a blast wave from the armor plate. Also disclosed are method of making such an armor system. 1. An armor system comprising:an armor plate, and an appliqué affixed to an exterior of the armor plate, wherein the appliqué has a density increasing in a direction towards the armor plate and configured to minimize reflection of a blast wave from the armor plate.2. The armor system of claim 1 , wherein the armor system further comprises a layer of polymeric energy absorbing material.3. The armor system of claim 2 , wherein said polymeric energy absorbing material is selected from the group consisting of polyvinylchloride and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene.4. The armor system of claim 1 , wherein the appliqué comprises filler particles in a binder configured to create the increasing density.5. The armor system of claim 4 , wherein said filler particles comprise hollow and/or non-hollow nano- and/or micro- spheres claim 4 , in which the hollow is fully or partially evacuated claim 4 , or filled with a solid claim 4 , liquid claim 4 , or gas or mixture thereof.6. The armor system of claim 4 , wherein said filler particles have a bimodal size distribution.7. The armor system of claim 1 , wherein the appliqué comprises channels and/or spires configured to create the increasing density.8. The armor system of claim 1 , wherein the appliqué comprises a spire-like geometry approximating a tangent function.9. The armor system of claim 7 , further comprising a polymeric material disposed between spires of the spire-like geometry.10. The armor system of claim 1 , wherein the appliqué is affixed to the armor plate via direct casting claim 1 , epoxy claim 1 , adhesive claim 1 , bolts claim 1 , or a combination thereof.11. A method of forming an armor system claim ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

METHOD TO MAKE A BALLISTIC MATERIAL

Номер: US20130340933A1
Принадлежит: HISCO, INC.

A method for making a ballistic material resistant to penetration from bullet, shrapnel, debris, and other lethal missiles that includes dying a flexible conformable low surface energy fabric having a first thickness; coating a surface of the dyed fabric with an acrylic based adhesive; covering the coated fabric with a liner; cutting the coated lined fabric; printing the cut lined fabric with a fast drying acrylic ink forming a ballistic material having a second thickness up to 300% larger than the first thickness which is tough, resistant to bullet penetration from a range of six feet from the fabric; and cutting the ballistic material into a desired shape. 1. A method for making a ballistic material covering resistant to penetration from bullets , shrapnel , debris , and other lethal missiles , comprising:dying a flexible conformable low surface energy fabric having a first thickness of at least three mils forming a dyed fabric, wherein the flexible conformable low surface energy fabric is a ballistic material;coating a surface of the dyed fabric with an acrylic based adhesive forming a coated fabric, wherein the acrylic base adhesive is cold when applied to the dyed fabric;covering the coated fabric with a liner forming a coated lined fabric;cutting the coated lined fabric into at least one desired size forming a cut lined fabric;printing the cut lined fabric with a fast drying acrylic ink forming the ballistic material covering, wherein the liner is configured to be removed from the ballistic material covering to allow the ballistic material covering to be attached to a base substrate; andcutting the ballistic material covering into a desired shape.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method for making the ballistic material covering is a continuous process.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the printing further includes depositing a member of the group consisting of: a bar code claim 1 , a radio frequency identification tag claim 1 , a serial number claim 1 , ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

MULTILAYER BACKING MATERIALS FOR COMPOSITE ARMOR

Номер: US20140000802A1
Принадлежит: ALLIANT TECHSYSTEMS INC.

A multilayer backing composite for armor plate systems. One embodiment provides a ceramic layer and a bonded multilayer backing layer bonded to the ceramic layer. The backing layer can be formed from at least two layers each of alternating elastomeric interstitial layers and UHMWPE layers having an areal density in the range of about 125 to 400 g/m. The areal density of the stack can be in the range of about 4 to 15 lbs/ft, and specifically about 6.98 lbs/ft. In some embodiments, at least one of the at least two UHMWPE layers nearer to the ceramic layer of the stack can have a lower areal density than at least one layer further from the ceramic layer. The ceramic layer can be SiC and 0.280″ thick; each rubber layer can be about 0.01″; and each UHMWPE layer can be about 0.15″. 116-. (canceled)17. A method of bonding an armor stack comprising the steps of:providing a UHMWPE panel on a surface; applying a MEK activated side of rubber panel on one side of the UHMWPE panel; removing a poly backing from a second exposed side of the rubber layer; MEK activating the second exposed side of the rubber layer; applying a second UHMWPE panel to the MEK activated second exposed side; curing the bonded panels to form a multilayer backing panel; and bonding the backing panel to the ceramic layer.18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the method of curing the multilayer backing panel comprises the steps of: pressurizing the backing panel in an autoclave from about the range of 60 to 200 PSI; ramping the backing panel temperature at about 1 to 10° F./minute to about the range of 200 to 270° F.; holding the backing panel temperature for about 30 to 300 minutes; releasing pressure; and cooling the backing panel to the range of about ambient to 200° F.19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the process of forming the backing layer further comprises the step of vacuum bagging the backing layer on a caul plate.20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the step of bonding the backing layer to the ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Composite structure manufacturing method and apparatus

Номер: US20140001670A1
Автор: Michael Drever
Принадлежит: Michael Drever

A manufacturing apparatus employs three-dimensional (3D) printing technology and computer numerical controlled (CNC) positioning technology that creates composite structures of any size. The composite structures exhibit predefined characteristics suitable for different applications. The composite structures consist of plastic sheathing melded together to form bladders, as well as fabric impregnated with one or more resin-based compounds. The composite structures assume any of a myriad of predefined shapes. The composite structures exhibit fire-resistance, water-resistance, water containment, phase-change capability, ballistic protection, low weight, and may further be operable as a solar panel or be electrically conductive. The composite structures are optionally constructed with vias or pathways, through which pipes, electrical conduit, and other building materials may be threaded. The 3D printing and CNC technologies create the composite structures by printing them, already inpregnated and selectively cured. The composite structures are optionally inflated so as to take on an intended shape.

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

Green Energy Mine Defeat System

Номер: US20140007756A1
Автор: Kevin Mark Diaz
Принадлежит: Individual

A semi-continuous duty, Green Technology 14 , robotic vehicle providing protection and security from underground mines. A deflector blade 11 follows natural existing contours to maintain straight line paths, while simultaneously carrying a mine detector 10 , a vertical reciprocating ram set 30, 32 and 33 that preloads soil while also creating forward motion, followed by an energy dissipation, reaction system and containment canopy system 22, 24, 26 & 29.

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

BLAST PROTECTION

Номер: US20140007761A1
Автор: Haidar Raf
Принадлежит: CVG Management Corporation

Protection systems and methods for safeguarding a vehicle occupant from an explosion or other detonation event are provided. In the event of an IED detonation, components with energy absorbing features can protect the feet, femur, pelvis, spine, upper torso, head, and other occupant parts commonly injured in explosive attacks against vehicles. Energy absorbing components can include seats, cushions, tiles, seatbelts or harnesses, restraints, and other components. Some components can inflatable and/or deformable, and/or have dampening qualities, in order to minimize trauma to the occupant. 1. A system that facilitates blast injury protection , comprising:a first vessel component positioned under an occupant's thighs upon a base of a seat; anda second vessel component positioned beneath the occupant's torso.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein matter transfers from the second vessel to the first vessel upon detection of downward force of the occupant's torso.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the matter transfer inflates the first vessel to lift the occupant's thighs away from the base of the seat.4. The system of claim 2 , further comprising at least one vent as an interface between the first vessel and the second vessel.5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the vent does not permit matter to pass between the first vessel and the second vessel until a pressure is reached.6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a gas source that inflates at least one of the first vessel and the second vessel.7. The system of claim 6 , further comprising an initiator that actuates the gas source when a danger is detected.8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the initiator can include at least one of an accelerometer claim 7 , a pressure switch claim 7 , a thermometer claim 7 , an airflow meter claim 7 , a level claim 7 , a gyroscope claim 7 , a deflection detector claim 7 , a microphone claim 7 , a camera claim 7 , a multimeter claim 7 , a radio receiver and a magnetic sensor.9. A system ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

ARMOR ELEMENT AND AN ARMOR MODULE COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20140007762A1
Принадлежит: PLASAN SASA LTD.

An armor element configured to be employed within the armor module, the armor element being formed with a base portion and a claw portion. The armor element has a longitudinal axis oriented substantially perpendicular to the base portion, the claw portion comprising two or more claw members extending from the base portion generally along a longitudinal direction defined by the longitudinal axis. Each claw member has a rear end associated with the base portion and a front end spaced from the base portion. The claw members are tapered with respect to the longitudinal axis so that the distance between the corresponding front ends of the two or more claw members is greater than the distance between the rear ends of the two or more claw members. 1. A stand-off armor module for mounting to a body to be protected , the stand-off armor module comprising: a front portion including a carvable polymeric material with armor elements disposed in seats formed in the carvable polymeric material by cutting or carving therein, the armor elements constituting an operative armor layer of the armor module; or', 'a rear portion also including a carvable polymeric material and having a rear end configured for facing the body to be protected when the stand-off armor module is mounted thereon, the rear portion providing a stand-off between the operative layer and the body., 'at least one of the following2. The stand-off armor module according to claim 1 , wherein the carvable polymeric material has a density that is less than 30% of that of the armor elements.3. The stand-off armor module according to claim 1 , wherein the rear end of the rear portion is carvable to a desired shape for mounting on the body.4. The stand-off armor module according to claim 1 , further comprising a covering piece configured to cover the front and/or rear portion claim 1 , the covering piece being made of an anti-vandalism material.5. The stand-off armor module according to claim 1 , wherein the rear portion ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Body Armor

Номер: US20140013477A1
Принадлежит: US Department of Army

A body armor system that includes a fabric carrier configured (i) to be worn by a user and (ii) to hold armor plates. A back armor plate is held by the carrier. A right side plate is held by the carrier and a left side plate is held by the carrier. Straps are configured to wrap horizontally across the user and matingly connect to each other. Straps integral to the carrier are configured to wrap down over the front of the user and matingly connect to the connected horizontal straps. A right thigh plate and a left thigh plate are matingly connected with straps around right and left thighs of the user.

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