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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 3584. Отображено 100.
12-01-2012 дата публикации

Method for monitoring a body inserted in a conduit and insert for electromagnetic resonance measurements

Номер: US20120006430A1
Принадлежит: Ebbe Gustaf Nyfors, Roberto Gentile, Soerhus Rune

Method for monitoring a body inserted in pipe conducting a fluid flow, the body being positioned in a distance from the pipe wall providing a gap between the body and the pipe wall, the gap constituting an electromagnetic, e.g. microwave, resonator, at least one coupling probe being positioned close to said gap, the method comprising the steps of applying an electro-magnetic signal monitoring the frequency response of the resonator through the probe, and analysing the frequency response to provide a measure of movements, e.g. vibrations induced by a turbulent flow, of the body. The invention also relates to an insert with support structure especially shaped to avoid influence on the resonance measurement.

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

Multiphase flow meter for subsea applications using hydrate inhibitor measurement

Номер: US20120046870A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Methods and apparatus for determining phase fractions (relative concentrations) within a multiphase fluid mixture, in the presence of an injected hydrate inhibitor. Combining this phase fraction information with a hydrate inhibitor injection rate (HIIR) enables resolving oil and water flow rates for the phase fractions. The liquid flow rates and a total combined flow rate of the fluid mixture—determined based on a differential pressure of the fluid mixture through a given area—enable resolving a gas flow rate.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Flow control assembly

Номер: US20120103439A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A flow control device for automatically controlling the flow of a fluid at a predetermined rate that is capable of taking measurements of the pressure of the fluid within the device while the device is functioning and that is capable of real-time adjustment of the flow rate is provided. Said device includes a casing having a casing outlet, a piston having a piston inlet and an edge, wherein said piston interfaces with the casing in a manner such that the edge is cooperable with the casing outlet to control the flow of fluid through the device. A biasing member, such as a spring, for biasing the casing with the piston is further included, as is a sensor, such as a pressure transducer, for measuring the pressure within the interior of the casing.

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18-10-2012 дата публикации

Water flow measurement device

Номер: US20120260692A1
Принадлежит: Trane International Inc

A chiller system including an evaporator for evaporating a refrigerant and a water pipe in fluid communication with the evaporator. The water pipe is configured to allow water to pass through at a flow rate and to circulate the water with the evaporator to exchange heat with the refrigerant in the evaporator. The chiller system includes a flow restrictor tube within the water pipe that is configured to allow the water to flow through the flow restrictor tube at a reduced flow rate relative to the flow rate. The chiller system also includes a measuring probe that passes through walls of the water pipe and the flow restrictor tube and includes an accuracy range of flow rates less than the flow rate. The measuring probe is configured to measure the reduced flow rate within the flow restrictor tube where the reduced flow rate is within the accuracy range.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Device for multipoint acquisition/distribution of fluid, in particular probe for tapping pressure in a turbomachine air inlet

Номер: US20130061964A1
Принадлежит: Turbomeca SA

To achieve accurate and rapid acquisition or distribution of fluid—at multipoints—with good spatial resolution and minimal bulk, a twisted arrangement of ducts is provided in the acquisition/distribution zone making it possible to perform several acquisitions/distributions over several heights with one and the same device. The device is a pressure probe in which a probe body exhibits a first part or section for acquiring pressure forming a cylinder less than 6 mm in diameter. The probe exhibits internal ducts forming parallel helicoidal traces on the section and channels formed in a metal alloy body between the ducts and inlet orifices. The number of internal ducts is advantageously equal to nine, including three orifices being disposed over three different heights of the probe body.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Process fluid pressure transmitter with separated sensor and sensor electronics

Номер: US20130074604A1
Принадлежит: Rosemount Inc

A process fluid pressure transmitter has a remote pressure sensor. The transmitter includes an electronics housing and a loop communicator disposed in the electronics housing and being configured to communicate in accordance with a process communication protocol. A controller is disposed within the electronics housing and is coupled to the loop communicator. Sensor measurement circuitry is disposed within the electronics housing and is coupled to the controller. A remote pressure sensor housing is configured to couple directly to a process and is spaced from the electronics housing. A pressure sensor is disposed within the remote pressure sensor housing. The pressure sensor forms at least one electrical component having an electrical characteristic that varies with process fluid pressure. Portions of the electrical component are coupled directly to a multiconductor cable that operably connects the pressure sensor to the sensor measurement circuitry.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

DOUBLE ISOLATION FOR DOUBLE CHAMBER DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE METER

Номер: US20130180614A1
Принадлежит: FUNDACION LEADING INNOVA

Double isolation for double chamber differential pressure meter, where the differential pressure meter comprising an axial conduit in which there is arranged a plate provided with an orifice which can be extracted into an accessory chamber which communicates with the axial conduit through a passage there being arranged in relation to said passage a closure formed by two angular plate valves which can move independently between a position in which they do not interfere with the aforementioned passage and a position in which they interrupt it such that said angular plate valves allow establishing a leak-tight closure between the axial conduit and the accessory chamber to extract the plate without interrupting the flow of gas or fluid through the axial conduit. 1. Double isolation for double chamber differential pressure meter for sealing a communication passage between an axial fluid circulation conduit which fluid is to be measured and an accessory chamber , there being arranged in the axial conduit a plate provided with an orifice having a smaller section than said axial conduit which can be extracted into the accessory chamber to be removed without interrupting the flow of the fluid through the axial conduit , characterised in that in relation to the communication passage there is arranged between the axial conduit and the accessory chamber a closure formed by two independent angular plate valves which are included in respective housings intersecting the passage with the possibility of movement of each of said angular plate valves in their respective housings between a position in which they do not interfere with the aforementioned passage and a position in which they interrupt said passage establishing a dual closure between both angular plate valves which determines a leak-tight seal for that passage.2. Double isolation for double chamber differential pressure meter according to claim 1 , characterized in that the angular plate valves have respective controls ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Removable orifice plate device

Номер: US20130180703A1
Автор: Douglas D. Colby
Принадлежит: QED Environmental Systems Inc

A removable orifice plate device includes a body having an un-threaded portion which includes a groove. An orifice plate receiving slot bisects the groove and extends partially through a body diameter. An orifice plate having an orifice slides into the orifice plate receiving slot with an orifice central axis co-axially aligned with a longitudinal axis of the body at an orifice plate installed position in the orifice plate receiving slot. A tab integrally extends from the orifice plate and is oriented perpendicular to a body of the orifice plate. The tab includes an indicator symbol, the indicator symbol visually identifying a predetermined size of the orifice. A transparent indicator sleeve is slidably disposed on a body outer surface and is axially slidable between a first position covering the groove to a second position exposing the groove. The indicator symbol is visible through the indicator sleeve in the first position.

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

Fluid resistance device

Номер: US20130186499A1
Принадлежит: Horiba Stec Co Ltd

In order to provide a fluid resistance device that is easily manufactured, compact, accurate, and uniform in performance, the fluid resistance device comprises two members that have facing surfaces that face each other and a downstream end of the upstream side flow channel and an upstream end of the downstream side flow channel open at positions displaced from each other on the facing surfaces, and a ring body that is arranged to surround the downstream end opening and the upstream end opening and that forms the fluid resistance channel between the downstream end opening and the upstream end opening by being sandwiched by the facing surfaces, and is so configured that the ring body is made of a material harder than that of each member, and the ring body breaks into the facing surfaces by fastening two members so as to make the facing surfaces approach each other.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL FLOW METER INCLUDING A CONSTRICTION DEVICE THAT CAN CREATE MULTIPLE AREAS OF CONSTRICTION

Номер: US20130213142A1
Принадлежит: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.

A pressure differential flow meter for determining the flow rate of a fluid comprises a constriction device, wherein the constriction device is capable of creating at least a first area of constriction and a second area of constriction having cross-sectional areas that are different, wherein the constriction device automatically moves from the first area of constriction to the second area of constriction when the pressure differential increases above or falls below a predetermined range, and wherein the pressure differential is based on the fluid velocity of the fluid flowing in the flow meter. A method of determining the flow rate of a fluid using the pressure differential flow meter comprises flowing the fluid through the flow meter. 1. A pressure differential flow meter comprising: (i) wherein the first area of constriction has a cross-sectional area that is less than the cross-sectional area of the second area of constriction;', '(ii) wherein the pressure differential is within a range when the fluid velocity flowing through the first area of constriction is within a first fluid velocity range; and', '(iii) wherein as the fluid velocity through the first area of constriction increases to about the maximum velocity of the first fluid velocity range, the constriction device creates the second area of constriction., '(A) wherein the constriction device is capable of creating at least a first area of constriction and a second area of constriction;'}, 'a constriction device,'}2. The flow meter according to claim 1 , wherein the flow meter further comprises a throat.3. The flow meter according to claim 2 , wherein the throat is located inside a tubular.4. The flow meter according to claim 3 , wherein the cross-sectional area of the throat is less than the cross-sectional area of the tubular.5. The flow meter according to claim 4 , wherein the first and second areas of constriction are created by the constriction device moving axially within the tubular.6. The flow ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE BASED FLOW SENSOR ASSEMBLY FOR MEDICATION DELIVERY MONITORING AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME

Номер: US20130218133A1
Принадлежит: HOSPIRA, INC.

A differential pressure based flow sensor assembly and method of using the same to determine the rate of fluid flow in a fluid system. The sensor assembly comprises a disposable portion, and a reusable portion. A flow restricting element is positioned along a fluid flow passage between an inlet and an outlet. The disposable portion further has an upstream fluid pressure membrane and a downstream fluid pressure membrane. The reusable portion has an upstream fluid pressure sensor and a downstream fluid pressure sensor. The upstream fluid pressure sensor senses the upstream fluid pressure at a location within the fluid flow passage between the inlet and the flow restricting element. The downstream fluid pressure sensor senses the downstream fluid pressure at a location within the fluid flow passage between the flow restricting element and the outlet. The process utilizes output of the sensors to calculate the flow rate of the fluid. 1. A differential pressure based flow sensor assembly to determine the flow rate of a fluid system comprising: a sealed disposable body defining a fluid flow passage forming an inlet and an outlet;', 'a flow restricting element positioned along the fluid flow passage between the inlet and the outlet, wherein the flow restricting element includes an orifice that defines a non-capillary fluid flow path;', 'an impermeable upstream fluid pressure membrane at a location in the fluid flow passage between the inlet and the flow restricting element; and', 'a an impermeable downstream fluid pressure membrane at a location in the fluid flow passage between the flow restricting element and the outlet; and, 'a disposable portion having an upstream fluid pressure sensor to sense an upstream fluid pressure at an upstream location in the fluid flow passage between the inlet and the flow restricting element, the upstream fluid pressure sensor being positioned and adapted to interact with the upstream fluid pressure membrane and thereby generally determine ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

REMOTE SEAL PRESSURE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM FOR SUBSEA USE

Номер: US20130233058A1
Принадлежит:

A remote seal assembly for subsea applications is provided. The assembly includes an upper housing having a fluid coupling for coupling the remote seal to a process fluid pressure measurement device. A lower housing is coupled to the upper housing and has an interface that is configured to mount to a pressure vessel. The lower housing also has a process fluid inlet. An isolation diaphragm is disposed between the upper and lower housings. At least one of the upper housing, lower housing and isolation diaphragm are constructed from a material suitable for immersion in saltwater. In some embodiments, the lower housing has a shoulder disposed about the process fluid inlet and a plurality of self-energizing seals configured to couple the assembly to a venturi flow meter body. A subsea process fluid flow measurement system is also provided that includes a pressure transmitter and at least one subsea remote seal assembly. 1. A remote seal assembly for subsea applications , the assembly comprising:an upper housing having a fluid coupling for coupling the remote seal to a process fluid pressure measurement device;a lower housing coupled to the upper housing and having an interface that is configured to mount to a pressure vessel, the lower housing also having a process fluid inlet;an isolation diaphragm disposed between the upper and lower housings; andwherein at least one of the upper housing, lower housing and isolation diaphragm are constructed from a material suitable for immersion in saltwater.2. The remote seal assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least the upper and lower housings are formed of Alloy C-276.3. The remote seal assembly of claim 1 , wherein the upper housing and lower housing are coupled together by a weld.4. The remote seal assembly of claim 3 , wherein the weld is an electron beam weld.5. The remote seal assembly of claim 1 , wherein the lower housing includes a hydrate draining feature.6. The remote seal assembly of claim 1 , wherein the isolation ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

Polygonal Fluid Flow Displacement Members

Номер: US20130248036A1
Автор: Feng Li
Принадлежит: ACN Ind Co Ltd

The present invention provides a fluid flow displacement member for linearizing the fluid inside a polygon conduit comprising in relation to the direction of fluid an upstream end and an optional downstream end, after the upstream end at least one peripheral edge. Also within the scope of this invention is a fluid flow apparatus containing such a fluid flow displacement member.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

FLOW MEASUREMENT

Номер: US20130298663A1
Принадлежит: Mezurx Pty Ltd

A liquid () flows through a wedge meter (). The density of the liquid () is measured with a Coriolis meter (). Density as measured by the Coriolis meter () is used in calculating the volume flow of fluid () through the wedge meter (). 1. A method of measuring the volume flow rate of a liquid , comprising:providing a flow of the liquid;tapping off a portion of the flow of liquid and using a Coriolis meter to measure the density of that portion of the flow of liquid;passing at least part of the flow of liquid through a Venturi meter; andusing the density of the liquid as measured by the Coriolis meter in calculating the volume flow rate of fluid through the Venturi meter.2. A method as claimed in claim 1 , in which the Venturi meter is a wedge meter.3. A method as claimed in claim 1 , in which the flow of liquid is supplied by a centrifugal pump.4. A method as claimed in in which at least part of the liquid flows through a positive displacement pump.6. A method as claimed in claim 5 , further comprising:counting the pump strokes of the positive displacement pump;using the count of pump strokes to calculate the volume flow rate through the positive displacement pump; and the volume flow rate through the positive displacement pump as calculated by counting the pump strokes;', 'with the volume flow rate through the positive displacement pump as calculated by using the volume flow rate through the Coriolis meter and the Venturi meter., 'comparing7. A method as claimed in claim 1 , in which the liquid is a slurry.8. A method as claimed in claim 7 , in which the slurry is a drilling mud.9. An apparatus for measuring the volume flow rate of a flow of liquid claim 7 , comprising:a Coriolis meter which is adapted to measure the density of a portion of the flow of liquid;a Venturi meter which is adapted to measure a pressure differential which is generated by the flow of at least a portion of the liquid through it; and the density measured by the Coriolis meter; and', 'the ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

BALLAST WATER TREATMENT MONITORING SYSTEM

Номер: US20140000384A1
Принадлежит:

A method and system for taking a sample of ballast water. The method includes withdrawing a sample of ballast water via a tube inserted in a ballast water pipe, wherein the tube includes a sample inlet, and isokinetic flow is achieved via a pump that controls the flow of the sample ballast water through the tube inlet by comparing a flow of the ballast water pipe with a flow of the sample ballast water through the tube; and controlling the flow of water through the sample tube inlet when a flow of the ballast water pipe is sensed to be different; withdrawing a portion of the sample ballast water for testing; and returning remaining sample ballast water to the ballast water pipe. 1. A method for taking a sample of ballast water , comprising:withdrawing a sample of ballast water via a tube inserted in a ballast water pipe, wherein the tube includes a sample inlet, and isokinetic sampling is achieved via a pump that controls the flow rate of the sample ballast water through the tube inlet by comparing a fluid velocity of the ballast water pipe with a fluid velocity of the sample ballast water through the tube;controlling the flow of water through the sample tube inlet when a flow velocity of the ballast water pipe is sensed to be different than a velocity of the ballast water in the pipe;withdrawing a portion of the sample ballast water for testing; andreturning remaining sample ballast water to the ballast water pipe.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sample ballast water is withdrawn and returned via a pitot tube assembly comprising a housing and a wand inside the housing claim 1 , wherein sample ballast water is withdrawn through the wand claim 1 , and sample ballast water is returned via the housing.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising extending the wand from within the housing to reach a sampling location inside the ballast water pipe.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the wand seals against the housing claim 2 , and sample ballast water is withdrawn ...

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR MAINTAINING AND ANALYZING AN AERODYNAMIC PROBE

Номер: US20140020479A1
Принадлежит: THALES

A device for maintaining and analyzing an aerodynamic probe of stagnation pressure type intended to be installed in an aircraft comprises a channel with a first end that is intended to penetrate into the probe, and means for creating in the channel an air depression relative to the ambient pressure and means for recovering any particles sucked into the channel. 1. A device for maintaining and analyzing an aerodynamic probe of stagnation pressure type for installation in an aircraft , the device comprising: a channel with a first end that is intended to penetrate into the probe , means for creating in the channel an air depression relative to the ambient pressure and means for recovering any particles sucked into the channel.2. The device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the means for creating a depression comprise an ejector intended to be coupled to a pressurized gas source and ejecting the gas in proximity to a second end of the channel in order to drive the air present in the channel.3. The device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the recovery means comprise a closed vessel positioned in the line of the channel.4. The device as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the vessel comprises at least one transparent wall.5. The device as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the vessel comprises a removable wall.6. The device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising means for measuring and displaying the depression prevailing in the channel.7. The device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the channel claim 1 , at its first end claim 1 , is formed from a flexible material.8. The device as claimed in claim 2 , the recovery means comprising a closed vessel positioned in the line of the channel.9. The device as claimed in claim 4 , the vessel comprising a removable wall.10. The device as claimed in claim 2 , comprising means for measuring and displaying the depression prevailing in the channel.11. The device as claimed in claim 2 , the channel claim 2 , at its first end claim 2 , being formed ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

METHODS FOR VERIFYING GAS FLOW RATES FROM A GAS SUPPLY SYSTEM INTO A PLASMA PROCESSING CHAMBER

Номер: US20140033828A1
Принадлежит: LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION

Methods of measuring gas flow rates in a gas supply system for supplying gas to a plasma processing chamber are provided. In a differential flow method, a flow controller is operated at different set flow rates, and upstream orifice pressures are measured for the set flow rates at ambient conditions. The measured orifice pressures are referenced to a secondary flow verification method that generates corresponding actual gas flow rates for the different set flow rates. The upstream orifice pressures can be used as a differential comparison for subsequent orifice pressure measurements taken at any temperature condition of the chamber. In an absolute flow method, some parameters of a selected gas and orifice are predetermined, and other parameters of the gas are measured while the gas is being flowed from a flow controller at a set flow rate through an orifice. In this method, any flow controller set point can be flowed at any time and at any chamber condition, such as during plasma processing operations. Gas supply systems are also disclosed. 1. A method for verifying process gas flow rates from a gas supply system to a plasma processing chamber , the method comprising:a) setting a first flow controller to a first set point and flowing a gas at a first set flow rate from the first flow controller, the gas flowing through a first orifice of an orifice array into a plasma processing chamber [which is at ambient temperature];b) setting the first flow controller to a second set point and flowing the gas at a second set flow rate from the first flow controller, the gas flowing through the first orifice [or a second orifice of the orifice array] into the plasma processing chamber which is at ambient temperature;c) setting the first flow controller to a third set point and flowing the gas at a third set flow rate from the first flow controller, the gas flowing through the first orifice into the plasma processing chamber;d) for the first, second and third set flow rates, ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

MICROFLOWMETER AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME

Номер: US20140060206A1

A flowmeter includes a first chamber and a second chamber connected through a channel. The first chamber is provided with a first deformable membrane and with first and second gauges. The second chamber is provided with a second deformable membrane and with third and fourth gauges. The four gauges form a Wheatstone bridge. 120-. (canceled)21. A flowmeter , comprising:a first chamber and a second chamber connected through a channel, whereinthe first chamber is provided with a wall including a first deformable membrane, which extends in the direction of flow of a fluid in the first chamber, and with first and second gauges, on or in the first deformable membrane, andthe second chamber is provided with a wall including a second deformable membrane, which extends in the direction of flow of a fluid in the second chamber, and with third and fourth gauges, on or in the second deformable membrane, the four gauges forming a Wheatstone bridge with which a pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber may be measured when a fluid flows through the first chamber, and then through the channel, and then through the second chamber.22. The flowmeter according to claim 21 , wherein the 4 gauges have identical rated values.23. The flowmeter according to claim 21 , wherein the 4 gauges of said Wheatstone bridge are not all parallel with each other claim 21 , and/or the 2 gauges of the bridge of a same membrane are not parallel with each other.24. The flowmeter according to claim 21 , wherein the Wheatstone bridge includes 2 successive gauges parallel with each other.25. The flowmeter according to claim 21 , wherein one of the gauges of each membrane is placed along a direction perpendicular to the general direction of flow of a fluid in the device claim 21 , while the other gauge is placed along a direction substantially parallel to this general direction of flow of fluid in the device.26. The flowmeter according to claim 21 , wherein the 2 membranes are ...

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

POSITION DETECTING DEVICE

Номер: US20140083203A1
Принадлежит: SMC Kabushiki Kaisha

A position detecting device is equipped with a device main body into which a pressure fluid supplied from a pressure fluid supply source is introduced, and an attaching/detaching mechanism that enables attachment and detachment with respect to the device main body. The attaching/detaching mechanism includes an internal nozzle that delivers, toward the side of a detection nozzle, the pressure fluid supplied to the device main body, and a detection port that supplies, to the detection nozzle, the pressure fluid delivered from the internal nozzle. 1. A position detecting device for detecting a position of a workpiece by ejecting a pressure fluid supplied from a pressure fluid supply source from a detection nozzle with respect to a detection surface of the workpiece , and detecting a back pressure of the pressure fluid , comprising:a device main body into which the pressure fluid supplied from the pressure fluid supply source is introduced; andan attaching/detaching mechanism that enables attachment and detachment with respect to the device main body, including an internal nozzle that delivers, toward the side of the detection nozzle, the pressure fluid supplied to the device main body, and a detection port that supplies, to the detection nozzle, the pressure fluid delivered from the internal nozzle.2. The position detecting device according to claim 1 , wherein:a supply passage into which the pressure fluid supplied from the pressure fluid supply source is introduced, and a mounting section, which communicates with the supply passage and on which the attaching/detaching mechanism is mounted, are provided in the device main body;an orifice, which communicates with the supply passage when the attaching/detaching mechanism is mounted on the mounting section, is provided in the internal nozzle; anda detection passage, which communicates with the orifice, and which supplies, to the detection nozzle, the pressure fluid delivered from the supply passage via the orifice, is ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

FLOW TUBE FOR A FLOW SENSOR AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A FLOW TUBE

Номер: US20210003432A1
Принадлежит:

A flow tube () has a housing () including at least a first housing half () and a second housing half (). Each housing half () has a connection surface () intended for combination with the other housing half (). The connection surfaces () enclose a mounting gap () for an orifice element (). Outside of the mounting gap () the connection surfaces () butt against each other in some sections by respective abutting surface portions (), and outside of the mounting gap () and outside of the abutting surface portions ( ) the housing halves () are integrally combined with each other. A method is provided for producing the flow tube, namely for integrally joining the housing halves (). 1. A flow tube with a housing comprising at least a first housing half and a second housing half ,wherein each housing half has a connection surface which is configured to combine with the respective other housing half,{'b': '24', 'wherein the connection surfaces of the two housing halves combined with one another enclose a mounting gap for a diaphragm element functioning as a flow body in a flow duct () defined by the housing,'}wherein the connection surfaces of the two housing halves combined with one another abut against one another in some sections outside of the mounting gap and in this respect each connection surface comprises an abutting surface section,wherein the housing halves are combined with one another by connection in substance in a connection in substance area outside of the mounting gap and outside of the abutting surface section,wherein at least one of the two housing halves is laser transparent in the area of the connection in substance area, andwherein the two housing halves are combined with one another by connection in substance, in the connection in substance area, by laser welding.2. A flow tube in accordance with claim 1 ,wherein one of the housing halves has at least one connection surface projection and the other housing half has at least one connection surface recess ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLING OF MULTIPHASE FLUIDS

Номер: US20180010944A1
Принадлежит:

A technique facilitates evaluation of a fluid, such as a fluid produced from a well. The technique utilizes a modular and mobile system for testing flows of fluid which may comprise mixtures of constituents, and for sampling fluids thereof. The multiphase sampling method includes flowing a multiphase fluid comprising an oil phase and a water phase through a first conduit, the oil phase and water phase at least partially separating in the first conduit, mixing together the oil phase and water phase to form a mixed bulk liquid phase by flowing the multiphase fluid through a flow mixer toward a second conduit downstream the flow mixer, sampling a portion of the mixed bulk liquid phase at location at or within the second conduit, wherein the sampled portion of the mixed bulk liquid phase has a water-to-liquid ratio (WLR) representative of the pre-mixed oil phase and water phase. 1. A method of sampling a multiphase fluid , comprising:flowing a multiphase fluid comprising an oil phase and a water phase through a first conduit, the oil phase and water phase at least partially separating in the first conduit;mixing together the oil phase and water phase to form a mixed bulk liquid phase by flowing the multiphase fluid through a flow mixer toward a second conduit downstream the flow mixer;sampling a portion of the mixed bulk liquid phase at location at or within the second conduit, wherein the sampled portion of the mixed bulk liquid phase has a water-to-liquid ratio (WLR) representative of the pre-mixed oil phase and water phase.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein sampling the portion of the mixed bulk liquid phase is a non-isokinetic sampling.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first conduit has a first blind leg section and the second conduit has a second blind leg section claim 1 , and wherein an outlet of the flow mixer faces the second blind leg section of the second conduit and the sampled portion of mixed bulk liquid phase is taken at a location proximate the ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLING OF MULTIPHASE FLUIDS

Номер: US20200011717A1
Принадлежит:

A technique facilitates evaluation of a fluid, such as a fluid produced from a well. The technique utilizes a modular and mobile system for testing flows of fluid which may comprise mixtures of constituents, and for sampling fluids thereof. The multiphase sampling method includes flowing a multiphase fluid comprising an oil phase and a water phase through a first conduit, the oil phase and water phase at least partially separating in the first conduit, mixing together the oil phase and water phase to form a mixed bulk liquid phase by flowing the multiphase fluid through a flow mixer toward a second conduit downstream the flow mixer, sampling a portion of the mixed bulk liquid phase at location at or within the second conduit, wherein the sampled portion of the mixed bulk liquid phase has a water-to-liquid ratio (WLR) representative of the pre-mixed oil phase and water phase. 1. An apparatus for sampling a multiphase fluid , comprising:a first conduit comprising a first blind leg;a flow mixer coupled to the first conduit proximate the first blind leg;a second conduit comprising a second blind leg coupled to the flow mixer proximate the second blind leg, the flow mixer disposed in between the first and second conduit; anda sampling line coupled to a sampling port in the second blind leg, the sampling line disposed along the exterior of the second blind leg.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus is a non-isokinetic multiphase fluid sampler.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the flow mixer comprises a venturi.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the flow mixer comprises a multiphase venturi flow meter.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first conduit is disposed in a substantially horizontal position.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the flow mixer is disposed in at least one of a substantially vertical position and a position substantially perpendicular to the first conduit.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the sampling line extends ...

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Flow sensor devices and systems

Номер: US20220034693A1
Принадлежит: Blue White Industries Ltd

A flow rate assembly can include a fluid flow interface portion having a front facing wall and a back facing wall. The flow interface portion can include an inlet passage within the fluid flow interface portion, an outlet passage within the fluid flow interface portion, at least one inlet aperture extending through the front facing wall of the fluid flow interface portion into the inlet passage, and at least one outlet aperture extending through the back facing wall of the fluid flow interface portion into the outlet passage. In some cases, the fluid flow interface portion includes a plug forming at least a portion of the inlet passage.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Void Fraction Calibration Method

Номер: US20220034777A1
Принадлежит: M Flow Technologies Ltd

A method produces a void fraction (VF) error curve which correlates an apparent VF with the actual VF of a multi-phase flow, the method comprising (a) using a device to measure a property of the multi-phase flow from which an apparent VF may be calculated; (b) calculating the apparent VF using the measured property from the device; (c) determining the actual VF of the multiphase flow using a radiometric densitometer; (d) using the values from steps (b) and (c) to calculate the VF error; (e) repeating steps (b) through (d) for all expected flow conditions to generate a VF error curve.

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Flow Sensor With Heated Air Collar

Номер: US20180017424A1
Принадлежит:

A collar is provided for use with a fluid flow sensor to reduce condensation of a moist gas flowing through the fluid flow sensor. The collar comprises a body defining an interior that defines an airspace between the collar and the housing of the fluid flow sensor when the collar is positioned on the fluid flow sensor. The collar also includes a heat source secured to the body and adapted to heat air contained within the airspace to consequently heat the housing of the fluid flow sensor and the interior surfaces of the sensor to reduce condensation of the moist gas. 1. A collar adapted for use with a fluid flow sensor to reduce condensation of a moist gas flowing through the fluid flow sensor , the collar comprising:a) a body defining an interior that is adapted to define an airspace between an exterior of the fluid flow sensor and the body when the body is positioned against the exterior of the fluid flow sensor; andb) a heat source positioned within the interior of the body and adapted to heat air contained within the airspace.2. The collar according to wherein the body is removable from the fluid flow sensor.3. The collar of wherein the body includes a first portion and a second portion engageable with one another around the fluid flow sensor.4. The collar according to wherein the first portion is detachable from the second portion.5. The collar according to wherein the first portion is movably connected to the second portion by a connector.6. The collar according to wherein the first portion is releasably engaged with the second portion opposite the connector by a securing member.7. The collar according to wherein the heat source is disposed within a recess formed on the body.8. The collar according to wherein the body includes at least one outer wall and a number of side walls extending outwardly from the outer wall and adapted to contact the fluid flow sensor.9. The collar according to wherein the at least one outer wall includes a number of ports adapted to ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

DOUBLE BLOCK AND BLEED SYSTEM FOR AN ORIFICE FITTING

Номер: US20170023166A1
Принадлежит: DANIEL MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL, INC.

An orifice fitting includes a body, an orifice plate mounted in the body, and an orifice plate transfer passage within the body. The orifice plate transfer passage includes a shoulder, and the orifice plate is movable through the passage. In addition, the orifice fitting includes a sealing assembly disposed in the orifice plate transfer passage. The sealing assembly includes a sealing insert including a first section and a second section. In addition, the sealing assembly includes a first sealing member configured to create a first fluid tight barrier between the second section and the orifice plate transfer passage. Further, the sealing assembly includes a second sealing member configured to create a second fluid tight barrier between the shoulder and the first section. Still further, the sealing assembly includes a subchamber within the orifice plate transfer passage between the first fluid tight barrier and the second fluid tight barrier. 1. An orifice fitting , comprising:a body;an orifice plate mounted in the body;an orifice plate transfer passage within the body, the orifice plate transfer passage including a shoulder, and wherein the orifice plate is movable through the orifice plate transfer passage; a sealing insert including a first section and a second section;', 'a first sealing member configured to create a first fluid tight barrier between the second section and the orifice plate transfer passage;', 'a second sealing member configured to create a second fluid tight barrier between the shoulder and the first section; and', 'a subchamber within the orifice plate transfer passage between the first fluid tight barrier and the second fluid tight barrier., 'a sealing assembly disposed in the orifice plate transfer passage, the sealing assembly comprising2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a first vent valve in communication with the subchamber claim 1 , and configured to provide an outlet for fluid in the subchamber.3. The system of claim 2 , ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

Variable Orifice Flow Sensor Utilizing Localized Contact Force

Номер: US20160025533A1
Автор: Mashak James N.
Принадлежит:

A variable orifice fluid flow sensor is provided that includes a fluid flow passage therethrough formed with a first port portion adjacent to one end of said passage and a second port portion adjacent to the other end of said passage. A bending member is mounted in the fluid flow passage between the first and second port portions and having a fluid flow limiting flapper extending across the fluid flow passage for creating a fluid flow opening in the passage, the size of the opening being variable responsive to fluid flow in said fluid flow passage. A biasing member is also mounted between the first and second port portions and includes at least one biasing element extending away from the biasing member into contact with the bending member to exert a contact force on the bending member. 1. A variable orifice fluid flow sensor comprising:a) a housing having a fluid flow passage therethrough, said fluid flow passage being formed with a first port portion adjacent to one end of said passage and a second port portion adjacent to the other end of said passage;b) a bending member mounted in the fluid flow passage between the first and second port portions and having a fluid flow limiting flapper extending across the fluid flow passage for creating a fluid flow opening in the passage, the size of the opening being variable responsive to fluid flow in said fluid flow passage; andc) a biasing member mounted between the first and second port portions, the biasing member including at least one biasing element extending outwardly from the biasing member into contact with the bending member to exert a contact force on the bending member.2. The flow sensor according to wherein the biasing member comprises a ring disposed within a gap formed between the first and second port portions and from which the at least one biasing element extends.3. The flow sensor according to wherein the ring includes at least one aperture positionable on at least one mounting projection disposed on one ...

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

Flow Sensor With Heated Air Collar

Номер: US20160025534A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A collar is provided for use with a fluid flow sensor to reduce condensation of a moist gas flowing through the fluid flow sensor. The collar comprises a body defining an interior that defines an airspace between the collar and the housing of the fluid flow sensor when the collar is positioned on the fluid flow sensor. The collar also includes a heat source secured to the body and adapted to heat air contained within the airspace to consequently heat the housing of the fluid flow sensor and the interior surfaces of the sensor to reduce condensation of the moist gas.

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

CONTOURED INSERT FOR FLOW VERIFICATION

Номер: US20170023391A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides for a device or feature that incorporates a technique or means for flow measurement in a fluid flow system. By way of example, a contoured insert may be specifically calibrated to the pipe line size to ensure the desired accuracy of the flow measurement, irrespective of pipe length between the device and other fluid system components that would negatively influence other flow rate measurement devices. This in turn reduces the total number of components needed in a system. 1. A flow measurement combination comprising:a contoured insert configured at a location in a flow path of a fluid system, pre-calibrated to develop a flow coefficient that is used for verifying a volumetric flow rate in the flow path of the fluid system, and configured with a contour to create an artificial increase in an upstream pressure measurement resulting in a locally amplified pressure drop reading across the contoured insert that is directly proportional to a dynamic pressure component at the location; andan upstream and downstream pressure tap arrangement configured at the location upstream and downstream from the contoured insert to sense upstream and downstream pressure of the flow path in the fluid stream, and provide upstream and downstream pressure tap signaling containing information about the upstream and downstream pressure sensed for further processing to determine a flow measurement of the flow path in the fluid stream by applying a measured pressure differential between the upstream and downstream pressure tap signaling in relation to the flow coefficient developed by the contoured insert.2. A flow measurement combination according to claim 1 , whereinthe upstream and downstream pressure tap arrangement is configured with an upstream pressure sensor;the contour insert comprises a base portion configured with an upstream pressure tap formed therein; and a flat upwardly-angled surface configured to direct a fluid flow stream towards the upstream ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

THIN FILM HEATING OF AIR DATA PROBES

Номер: US20210022215A1
Принадлежит:

An air date probe includes a base portion, a strut portion extending from the base portion, and a tube assembly secured to an extending from the strut portion. One or more of the tube assembly or the strut portion includes a sleeve member having a sleeve outer surface positioned at a sleeve frustum angle relative to a sleeve member axis. A thin film heater is positioned at the sleeve outer surface, and the tin film heater and the sleeve member are positioned in a housing member. The housing member has a housing inner surface having a housing frustum angle such that the thin film heater is retained by compression between the housing member inner surface and the sleeve member outer surface. 1. An air date probe , comprising:a base portion;a strut portion extending from the base portion; anda tube assembly secured to an extending from the strut portion; a sleeve member having a sleeve outer surface positioned at a sleeve frustum angle relative to a sleeve member axis;', 'a thin film heater disposed at the sleeve outer surface; and', 'a housing member into which the sleeve member and thin film heater are installed, the housing member having a housing inner surface having a housing frustum angle such that the thin film heater is retained by compression between the housing member inner surface and the sleeve member outer surface., 'wherein one or more of the tube assembly or the strut portion includes2. The air data probe of claim 1 , wherein the sleeve frustum angle is substantially equal to the housing frustum angle.3. The air data probe of claim 1 , wherein the sleeve frustum angle and the housing frustum angle are between 0.5 and 20 degrees.4. The air data probe of claim 1 , wherein the thin film heater is one of a positive temperature coefficient heater based on carbon black/polymer composites or a carbon nanotube/silicone nano-composite heater.5. The air data probe of claim 1 , wherein the thin film heater has a thickness of about 0.03″.6. The air data probe of ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

INFRASTRUCTURE MONITORING DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS

Номер: US20210023408A1
Принадлежит:

An infrastructure monitoring assembly includes a nozzle cap defining an internal cavity; an antenna positioned at least partially external to the internal cavity; and the antenna covered with a non-metallic material. An infrastructure monitoring assembly includes a nozzle cap defining a first end and a second end, the first end defining a threaded bore configured to mount on a nozzle of a fire hydrant; a cover coupled to the nozzle cap opposite from the first end; an enclosure positioned at least partially between the cover and the first end, the enclosure at least partially defining a cavity; a monitoring device positioned within the cavity; and an antenna positioned between the cover and the first end of the nozzle cap, the antenna connected in electrical communication with the monitoring device, the antenna covered by a non-metallic material. 1. An infrastructure monitoring assembly comprising:a nozzle cap defining an internal cavity;an antenna positioned at least partially external to the internal cavity; andthe antenna covered with a non-metallic material.2. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein the antenna is enclosed between the non-metallic material and the nozzle cap.3. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , further comprising an enclosure claim 1 , the enclosure further defining the internal cavity.4. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 3 , further comprising a cover coupled to the enclosure claim 3 , the cover further defining the internal cavity claim 3 , the enclosure and the cover forming a water tight seal.5. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 3 , further comprising a monitoring device positioned within the enclosure.6. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 5 , wherein the monitoring device is connected in electrical communication with the antenna.7. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein:the nozzle cap defines a bore extending through the nozzle cap to the ...

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24-01-2019 дата публикации

System for measuring the flow rate of a liquid and use of same

Номер: US20190025100A1
Принадлежит: Elvesys SAS

A system to measure the flow rate of a liquid in a microfluidic circuit. The system includes a vessel that is partially filled with the liquid, a gaseous ceiling above the vessel and a pressure regulator to maintain the pressure of the gas in the gaseous ceiling at a predetermined value P1. A capillary pipe to extract the liquid from the vessel and to output the liquid at a pressure P2 lower than P1. A first inlet of the pressure sensor is connected to the gaseous ceiling, a second inlet of the pressure sensor is connected to the capillary pipe, and the outlet of the pressure sensor outputs a signal as a function of the pressure difference (P1−P2), which is a measurement representing the flow rate of pressurized P2 liquid supplied to the microfluidic circuit.

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

CONTAINER AND METHOD FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF

Номер: US20210024285A1
Принадлежит:

A container for transporting flowable filling material includes a tank with a gas connection to which a protective gas line can be connected. A sensor device including an adapter element and a telemetry module is connected to the gas connection of the tank by the adapter device. The adapter element has a gas connection piece and a medium channel. A protective gas line can be connected to the gas connection piece of the adapter when the adapter is connected to the gas connection of the tank so that a protective gas can be guided through the gas connection piece and the medium channel of the adapter and into an interior of the tank. The telemetry module has a sensor that senses data relating to a state parameter of the container and/or filling material and a transmitter for wirelessly transmitting the data. 122.-. (canceled)23. A container for transporting a flowable filling material , comprising:a frame configured to place the container on the ground;a tank for storing the filling material, the tank being supported by the frame at a distance from the ground so that a bottom side of the tank is accessible, the bottom side of the tank having opening through which the filling material is conducted into an interior of the tank for filling the tank and through which the filling material is removed from the interior, and the tank having a gas connection connectable with a protective gas line;a sensor device including a telemetry module and an adapter element having a gas connector and a medium channel, the sensor device being connectable to the gas connection of the tank by the adapter element,wherein the gas connector of the adapter element is connectable to a protective gas line when the adapter is connected to the gas connection of the tank so that a protective gas is conductible through the gas connector and the medium channel of the adapter element and into the interior of the tank, andthe telemetry module includes a sensor and a transmitter, the sensor being capable ...

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

Virtual Multiphase Flowmeter System

Номер: US20210025740A1
Принадлежит:

A technique facilitates monitoring fluid phases of a multiphase flow during, for example, well fluid production operations. According to an embodiment, data may be obtained from devices, such as chokes and pressure sensors. This data is then processed to identify phases of the multiphase well fluid flow. The use of data from such well related devices effectively establishes a virtual multiphase flowmeter. However, the output from the virtual multiphase flowmeter may be calibrated periodically by taking measurements from an actual multiphase flowmeter. In some embodiments, the data from a plurality of flow meters having differing physical operating principles may be correlated in a manner to obtain additional parameters related to the multiphase well fluid flow. 1. A system for use at a well , comprising:a flowline through which well fluid flows from the well; a flow restriction and at least one sensor proximate the flow restriction to obtain bulk flow data; and', 'a processor system receiving data from the at least one sensor, the processor system being configured to process the data to determine phase related information regarding the well fluid; and, 'a virtual multiphase flowmeter disposed along the flowline, the virtual multiphase flowmeter havinga multiphase flowmeter through which the well fluid is periodically routed, the data from the multiphase flowmeter being processed by the processor system to improve accuracy of the virtual multiphase flowmeter.2. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the flow restriction comprises a valve.3. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the flow restriction comprises a choke.4. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the at least one sensor comprises a plurality of pressure sensors positioned to measure a pressure drop across the flow restriction.5. The system as recited in claim 4 , wherein the at least one sensor further comprises a temperature sensor.6. The system as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

BIPHASE HEATING

Номер: US20170029124A1
Принадлежит:

A piece of aeronautic equipment intended to equip an aircraft, the equipment piece () including at least one part intended to be arranged at a skin () outside of the aircraft and heating elements for that part, which include a thermodynamic loop including a closed circuit in which a heat transfer fluid circulates, the closed circuit including an evaporator and a zone in which condensation of the heat transfer fluid can occur in the appendage to heat it, outside the evaporator, the circuit in which the fluid circulates is formed by a tubular channel with an empty section, at least the part of the piece of equipment arranged outside the aircraft is made by additive manufacturing and includes a fastening base () for fastening on the skin of the aircraft from which support elements () for a Pitot tube () provided with lateral static pressure taps () extend. 1. A piece of aeronautic equipment intended to equip an aircraft , the piece of equipment comprising at least one part intended to be arranged at a skin of the aircraft outside the latter and means for heating that part , characterized in that the heating means comprise a thermodynamic loop comprising a closed circuit in which a heat transfer fluid circulates , the closed circuit comprising an evaporator and a zone in which a condensation of the heat transfer fluid can occur in the appendage to heat it , in that outside the evaporator , the circuit in which the fluid circulates is formed by a tubular channel with an empty section , in that at least the part of the piece of equipment arranged outside the aircraft is made by additive manufacturing and includes a fastening base for fastening on the skin of the aircraft from which support means for a Pitot tube provided with lateral static pressure taps extend.2. The aeronautic equipment according to claim 1 , characterized in that the channel is configured for the fluid to circulate therein by capillarity.3. The aeronautic equipment according to claim 1 , characterized ...

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02-02-2017 дата публикации

Plane equipment heating

Номер: US20170029126A1
Автор: Claude Sarno, Romain Hodot
Принадлежит: Thales SA

An aircraft provided with at least one piece of aeronautic equipment, the equipment ( 25 ) including a part intended to be arranged at a skin ( 27 ) of the aircraft and elements for heating the part, characterized in that the heating elements include a thermodynamic loop including a closed circuit in which a heat transfer fluid circulates, the closed circuit including an evaporator ( 14 ) associated with functional elements ( 70 ) of the aircraft forming a heat source giving off heat during their operation and a zone in which a condensation of the heat transfer fluid can occur in the appendage to heat it, and in that outside the evaporator, the circuit in which the fluid circulates is formed by a tubular channel with an empty section.

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

RATE-OF-CHANGE FLOW MEASUREMENT DEVICE

Номер: US20220049982A1
Принадлежит:

A rate-of-change flow measurement device is provided including first pressure sensor, a position control valve with a valve position sensor, a second sensor position and a chamber comprising a part of the flow path of the device, and an isolation valve, arranged in this order along the flow path of the device. The device receives valve position data from the valve position sensor and pressure data from the pressure sensors, and calculates a volume of the chamber at least in part using the valve position data when a calibration of a device-under-test is performed by decreasing a pressure of the chamber or increasing the pressure of the chamber while opening the position control valve to maintain the pressure reading of the first pressure sensor constant to stay at a pressure set point. 1. A rate-of-change flow measurement device comprising:a block body having a flow path;a chamber comprising a part of the flow path of the block body;a position control valve comprising an actuator;a valve position sensor configured to measure a valve position of the actuator of the position control valve;a first pressure sensor located on a first side of the flow path from the position control valve and configured to detect a first pressure at the first side of the flow path;a second pressure sensor located on a second side of the flow path from the position control valve and configured to detect a second pressure at the second side of the flow path adjacent the chamber; and receive valve position data from the valve position sensor indicating the valve position of the actuator;', 'receive, from the first pressure sensor, first pressure data;', 'receive, from the second pressure sensor, second pressure data; and', 'calculating a volume of the chamber at least in part using the valve position data when a calibration of a device-under-test is performed by decreasing a pressure of the chamber or increasing the pressure of the chamber while opening the position control valve to maintain ...

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

FLOW MEASUREMENT INSERT

Номер: US20190032477A1
Автор: HUANG Songming
Принадлежит:

A multiphase flow measurement insert for insertion within a pipe includes a first, upstream isolation disc sized and shaped so as to make a fluid tight seal with the interior surface of the pipe. A second, downstream isolation disc is also sized and shaped to make a fluid tight seal with the interior surface of the pipe. The first isolation disc includes a first orifice and the second isolation disc includes a second orifice. The lower edge of the first orifice is positioned vertically higher in the first isolation disc than the lower edge of the second orifice in the second isolation disc. A measurement vessel extends from the first orifice to the second orifice forming a flow channel that is downwardly sloping when the multiphase flow measurement insert is in its operational orientation. 1. A multiphase flow measurement insert for insertion within a fluid flow vessel or pipe , comprising:a first, upstream isolation disc configured to make a fluid tight seal with an interior surface of the fluid flow vessel or pipe when contained therein; the first isolation disc includes a first orifice;', 'the second isolation disc includes a second orifice;', 'each orifice is smaller in cross-sectional area than the first and second isolation discs; and', 'a lower edge of the first orifice is positioned vertically higher in the first isolation disc than a lower edge of the second orifice in the second isolation disc when the multiphase flow measurement insert is in its operational orientation;', 'a measurement vessel extending from the first orifice to the second orifice and configured to form a flow channel between the first and second orifices, wherein a lower edge of a first end of the flow channel aligns with the lower edge of the first orifice and a lower edge of the second end of the flow channel aligns with the lower edge of the second orifice such that the flow channel is downwardly sloping when the multiphase flow measurement insert is in its operational orientation., ' ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

GAS TURBINE ENGINE COOLING FLUID METERING SYSTEM

Номер: US20200032711A1
Принадлежит:

A fluid supply system for a gas turbine engine includes a first component and a second component. A fluid fitting has a fluid junction. The fluid junction includes a first fluid port in fluid communication with and configured to supply a first cooling fluid to the first component. The fluid junction includes a second fluid port in fluid communication with and configured to supply a second cooling fluid to the second component. A primary pipe is fluidly connected to the fluid fitting. A flow meter is arranged upstream from the fluid junction and is configured to receive a cooling supply fluid from a fluid source. Thee flow meter is a wall having an orifice and a surface that is radiused and convex facing into the cooling supply fluid. A secondary pipe is secured to the fluid fitting and is configured to supply the second cooling fluid to the second component. A turbine section includes the first and second components. The primary pipe is configured to provide the cooling supply fluid from the fluid source to the fluid fitting. 1. A fluid supply system for a gas turbine engine comprising:a first component and a second component;a fluid fitting that has a fluid junction, the fluid junction includes a first fluid port in fluid communication with and configured to supply a first cooling fluid to the first component, and the fluid junction includes a second fluid port in fluid communication with and configured to supply a second cooling fluid to the second component;a primary pipe fluidly connected to the fluid fitting;a flow meter arranged upstream from the fluid junction and configured to receive a cooling supply fluid from a fluid source, wherein the flow meter is a wall having an orifice and a surface that is radiused and convex facing into the cooling supply fluid;a secondary pipe secured to the fluid fitting and configured to supply the second cooling fluid to the second component;a turbine section including the first and second components; andthe primary pipe ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

AIRFLOW SENSOR AND SYSTEM

Номер: US20200033166A1
Принадлежит: ONICON INC.

Differential pressure airflow sensor devices are disclosed. Disclosed are sensor devices for mounting on a fixed resistance having a low-pressure probe for extending through the fixed resistance from a housing and a high-pressure inlet to the housing. Disclosed are sensor devices having a plurality of pressure transducers. 1. A device for sensing airflow in a duct , the device comprising:a housing adapted to be mounted to a plate extending across the airflow of the duct, the plate having fixed airflow resistance;a high static pressure tube opening from the housing to the upstream side of the fixed resistance plate; anda low static pressure tube opening from the housing to the downstream side of the fixed resistance plate at a distance sufficient to avoid substantial airflow turbulence caused by the fixed resistance plate,wherein the device is in communication with a transmitter and/or a controller for communicating pressure readings.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein at the fixed resistance plate is a louvre.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein at the fixed resistance plate is expanded metal.4. The device of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the high static pressure tube opening and the low static pressure tube opening includes a sintered metal filter to filter debris in the airflow.5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device is in electrical claim 1 , wireless claim 1 , and/or pneumatic communication with the transmitter and/or controller.6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device further comprises at least two transducers within the housing claim 1 , to generate signals based on relatively lower and higher pressure differentials claim 1 , respectively.7. The device of claim 6 , wherein the two transducers are each connected to the low static pressure tube opening.8. The device of claim 6 , wherein the two transducers are each connected to a circuit and the circuit converts the signals to at least one of a wired and wireless communication protocol.9. The device ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

Pressure-type flow control device and flow control method

Номер: US20200033895A1
Принадлежит: Fujikin Inc

A pressure-type flow rate control device includes a restriction part; a control valve provided upstream of the restriction part; an upstream pressure sensor for detecting pressure between the restriction part and the control valve; and an arithmetic processing circuit connected to the control valve and the upstream pressor sensor. The device is configured to perform flow rate control by controlling the control valve according to an output of the upstream pressure sensor. The arithmetic processing circuit performs an operation of closing the control valve in order to reduce a flow rate of a fluid flowing through the restriction part, and performs an operation of closing the control valve by feedback control in which a target value is an exponential function more gradual than the pressure drop characteristic data when a gas flows out of the restriction part.

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11-02-2016 дата публикации

AIRCRAFT

Номер: US20160040782A1
Принадлежит:

An aircraft including: a penetration member that penetrates an airframe between an inside and an outside via an opening provided in the airframe; a seal that seals a gap set between an opening formation member forming the opening and the penetration member; and a retainer that presses the seal against the penetration member and the opening formation member, wherein each of the penetration member and the opening formation member includes a receiving section that receives the seal, both of the receiving sections are arranged along a direction connecting one side and the other side of the gap with the gap therebetween, and the seal is fixed to only one of the receiving section of the penetration member and the receiving section of the opening formation member. 1. An aircraft comprising:a penetration member that penetrates an airframe between an inside and an outside via an opening provided in the airframe;a seal that seals a gap set between an opening formation member forming the opening and the penetration member; anda retainer that presses the seal against the penetration member and the opening formation member,wherein each of the penetration member and the opening formation member includes a receiving section that receives the seal,both of the receiving sections are arranged along a direction connecting one side and the other side of the gap with the gap therebetween, andthe seal is fixed to only one of the receiving section of the penetration member and the receiving section of the opening formation member.2. The aircraft according to claim 1 ,wherein the opening formation member is a window substitute member that is provided in a window frame of a window provided in the airframe instead of an original window panel.3. The aircraft according to claim 1 ,wherein the opening formation member includesa support that rises from a peripheral edge portion of the formed opening toward an airframe inner side along a penetration direction in which the penetration member ...

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09-02-2017 дата публикации

AXIALLY ALIGNED ROTATIONALLY ADJUSTABLE FLOW CONTOL VALVE

Номер: US20170037976A1
Принадлежит: Griswold Controls, LLC

A rotationally adjustable valve is disclosed whereby the user is able to control the flow of fluids from complete shutoff to maximum flow by rotating the adjustment means of the valve, said rotation being axial to the flow of the fluid. Additionally, the user is able to attach high and low pressure test probes directly to the valve, as it is rotatably adjusted, so that additional equipment is not required next to the valve. An embodiment of this invention includes the use of an adjustable Cv disk to set the maximum flow of the valve, rather than just create a simple 180° on/off, very similar to a current 90° ball valve that this device will replace. 1. A valve comprising:a valve body, an inlet end, and an outlet end, and a bore extending through the inlet end, the valve body, and the outlet end, said valve body defining a longitudinal axis of the valve;a first disk disposed within the valve body, disposed perpendicularly to the axis, said first disk have a first aperture through which fluid can flow, said first disk being rotationally fixed relative to the valve body;a second disk disposed within the bore of the valve body, disposed perpendicularly to the axis, said second disk have a second aperture through which fluid can flow, said second disk being rotatably disposed relative to the valve body;means for rotating the first disk relative to the second disk to move the first aperture into alignment with the second aperture to allow flow through the first and second apertures and to move the first aperture out of alignment with the second aperture to prevent flow through the first and second apertures; anda Venturi disposed within the body section, spaced from and proximate the first and second disks.2. The valve of claim 1 , wherein:the first disk is rotationally fixed to the valve body, and the second disk is rotatable relative to the valve body.3. The valve of claim 2 , wherein:the second disk is rotationally fixed to an end.4. The valve of claim 1 , further ...

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12-02-2015 дата публикации

SAMPLE COLLECTING DEVICE FOR DROPLET AND GAS SAMPLING IN NARROW DUCTS OF A GAS TURBINE OR ANY OTHER DEVICE WITH AN OIL BREATHER

Номер: US20150041653A1
Автор: Brown Roger, Pearce Robert
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

An analysing arrangement for analysing a composition of a fluid, such as oil mist of an engine, e.g. a gas turbine is provided. The analysing arrangement includes a breather pipe coupleable to the gas turbine such that at least a part of the fluid is flowing through the breather pipe, a first collecting device for collecting a first sample of the fluid, wherein the first collecting device is configured for providing a first composition analysis of the first sample and a second collecting device for collecting a second sample of the fluid, wherein the second collecting device is configured for providing a second composition analysis of the second sample. The first collecting device and the second collecting device are arranged inside the breather pipe such that the first collecting device and the second collecting device are exposed to a common flow characteristic of the fluid inside the breather pipe. 1. An analysing arrangement for analysing a composition of a fluid , of a gas turbine , the analysing arrangement comprising:a breather pipe configure to be coupled to the gas turbine such that at least a part of the fluid is flowing through the breather pipe,a first collecting device for collecting a first sample of the fluid, wherein the first collecting device is configured for providing a first composition analysis of the first sample, anda second collecting device for collecting a second sample of the fluid, wherein the second collecting device is configured for providing a second composition analysis of the second sample,wherein the first collecting device and the second collecting device are arranged inside the breather pipe such that the first collecting device and the second collecting device are exposed to a common flow characteristic of the fluid inside the breather pipe.2. The analysing arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the first collecting device and the second collecting device have a common distance (d) to a pipe wall of the breather pipe.3. The ...

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

PITOT-STATIC ANEMOMETRIC TEST ADAPTER

Номер: US20180038720A1
Автор: WOHLFORD Mark
Принадлежит:

An adapter for isolating the at least one pressure port of a pitot-static tube from ambient conditions. The adapter can be used to perform aircraft anemometric testing and provides a replaceable, leak-proof seal for communicating pressures from the aircraft pitot-static system to testing equipment. 1. A pitot-static test adapter comprising:a mating body with a plurality of grooves and a seal configured and adapted for isolating at least one port of a pitot-static pressure sensing device from ambient pressure conditions;said seal comprising an elongated body having a plurality of protrusions configured and adapted for engaging and retaining the plurality of grooves.2. The pitot-static test adapter of claim 1 , wherein the protrusion extends the length of the seal.3. The pitot-static test adapter of claim 1 , wherein the seal defines a communicating hole for communicating pressure from the pitot-static pressure sensing device to the pitot-static test adapter.4. The pitot-static test adapter of claim 3 , wherein the seal further defines a hemispherical protrusion surrounding the communicating hole to further enhance isolation from ambient pressure conditions.5. A pitot-static test adapter comprising:a mating body and a seal configured and adapted for isolating at least one port of a pitot-static pressure sensing device from ambient pressure conditions; andone groove adapted to cooperate with one protrusion, one of the groove and the protrusion formed by a surface of the mating body, the other of the groove and the protrusion defined by a surface of the seal, wherein the mating body and the seal are connected to one another without the need for adhesive when the groove is mated with the protrusion.6. The pitot-static test adapter of claim 5 , wherein the one of the groove and the protrusion defined by a surface of the seal extends the length of the seal.7. The pitot-static test adapter of claim 5 , wherein the seal defines a communicating hole for communicating pressure ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

Sensing Orifice for an Aircraft

Номер: US20160046384A1
Принадлежит:

A sensing orifice for an aircraft, an aircraft with such a sensing orifice and a method for assembling a sensing orifice for an aircraft are provided. The aircraft may be an airplane, a helicopter, a UAV, a drone or similar. The static sensing orifice includes a passage through an outer skin of the aircraft and a moisture protection body. The passage is designed to connect with a pressure line in the interior of the aircraft. The moisture protection body is gas-permeable and water-impermeable, and the moisture protection body is disposed such that the passage is gas-permeably and water-impermeably sealed. The method for assembling the static sensing orifice for the aircraft, includes the following steps: providing the passage through the outer skin of the aircraft for connecting to the pressure line in the interior of the aircraft, providing a gas-permeable and water-impermeable moisture protection body, and gas-permeable and water-impermeable sealing of the passage by the moisture protection body. 1. A sensing orifice for an aircraft , comprising:a passage through an outer skin of the aircraft; anda moisture protection body, whereinthe passage is configured to connect with a pressure line in an interior of the aircraft,the moisture protection body is gas-permeable and water-impermeable, andthe moisture protection body is disposed so that the passage is gas-permeably and water-impermeably sealed.2. The sensing orifice according to claim 1 , wherein the moisture protection body is porous.3. The sensing orifice according to claim 2 , wherein the moisture protection body comprises a membrane which is disposed on the outer skin of the aircraft such that a coverage area over and around the passage is gas-permeably and water-impermeably sealed.4. The sensing orifice according to claim 1 , wherein the moisture protection body comprises a membrane which is disposed on the outer skin of the aircraft such that a coverage area over and around the passage is gas-permeably and ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

FLUCTUATION AND PHASE-BASED METHOD FOR DETECTION OF PLUGGED IMPULSE LINES

Номер: US20160047681A1
Автор: Zhang Jian
Принадлежит:

A method includes obtaining first and second sets of process variable (PV) measurements generated using a sensor, where the sensor is fluidly coupled to first and second impulse lines. The method also includes identifying fluctuations in the first and second sets of PV measurements. The method further includes identifying a phase difference between the first set of PV measurements and the second set of PV measurements. In addition, the method includes determining whether one or more of the impulse lines are plugged using the fluctuations and the phase difference. Both impulse lines may be plugged when the fluctuations in both sets of PV measurements are at or near zero. Only the first impulse line may be plugged when the fluctuation in the first set of PV measurements is at or near zero. Only the second impulse line may be plugged when the phase difference is at or near zero. 1. A method comprising:obtaining first and second sets of process variable (PV) measurements generated using a sensor, the sensor fluidly coupled to first and second impulse lines;identifying fluctuations in the first and second sets of PV measurements;identifying a phase difference between the first set of PV measurements and the second set of PV measurements; anddetermining whether one or more of the impulse lines are plugged using the fluctuations and the phase difference.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:the first set of PV measurements comprises static pressure measurements; andthe second set of PV measurements comprises differential pressure measurements.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the fluctuations comprise:a first median fluctuation of the static pressure measurements; anda second median fluctuation of the differential pressure measurements.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein identifying the phase difference comprises:transforming the static pressure measurements and the differential pressure measurements into the frequency domain;generating power spectral densities for the static ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

EXHAUST GAS MEASURING INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, EXHAUST GAS MEASURING SYSTEM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM

Номер: US20160047718A1
Принадлежит:

An exhaust gas measuring information processing apparatus of the present invention detects troubles etc. of a flow sensor during a flow rate measurement and performs predetermined processing relevant to maintenance and check of the flow sensor. The exhaust gas measuring information processing apparatus includes a reception circuit that receives a flow rate measurement signal indicating a flow rate measurement value of exhaust gas flowing through an exhaust gas tube of an internal combustion engine and an operational state signal indicating an operational state of the internal combustion engine, and a processing executing circuit that executes predetermined processing relevant to maintenance and check of the flow sensor that outputs the flow rate measurement signal when a predetermined correlation is not satisfied between an index value for the operational state indicated by the operational state signal and the flow rate measurement value indicated by the flow rate measurement signal. 1. An exhaust gas measuring system comprising:an exhaust gas measuring information processing apparatus;a flow sensor that measures a flow rate of exhaust gas flowing through an exhaust gas tube of an internal combustion engine and outputs a flow rate measurement signal indicating a measurement value of the flow rate; andan operational state detecting sensor that detects an operational state of the internal combustion engine and outputs an operational state signal indicating the detected operational state, whereinthe exhaust gas measuring information processing apparatus includes:a reception circuit that receives the flow rate measurement signal indicating the flow rate measurement value of the exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust gas tube of the internal combustion engine and the operational state signal indicating the operational state of the internal combustion engine; anda processing executing circuit that executes predetermined processing relevant to maintenance and check of the ...

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16-02-2017 дата публикации

ORIFICE PLATE ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20170045385A1
Принадлежит: DANIEL MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL, INC.

An orifice plate assembly including a plurality of ring members, each having an inner facing surface including a first annular recess extending therein, and a plurality of inner annular seals, wherein a different inner annular seal of the plurality is overmolded to the first annular recess of each of the plurality of ring members to seal against a facing surface of an orifice plate captured between the plurality of ring members. 1. An orifice plate assembly comprising:a plurality of ring members, each having an inner facing surface comprising a first annular recess extending therein; anda plurality of inner annular seals, wherein a different inner annular seal of the plurality is overmolded to the first annular recess of each of the plurality of ring members to seal against a facing surface of an orifice plate captured between the plurality of ring members.2. The orifice plate assembly of claim 1 , wherein each ring member comprises a plastic material and each inner annular seal comprises an elastomeric material.3. The orifice plate assembly of claim 1 , wherein each ring member comprises an outer facing surface having a second annular recess extending therein claim 1 , and an outer annular seal overmolded to the second annular recess.4. The orifice plate assembly of claim 3 , wherein each ring member comprises a plurality of circumferentially spaced ports extending between the first annular recess and the second annular recess.5. The orifice plate assembly of claim 4 , further comprising an elastomeric element disposed in each port coupling the inner annular seal to the outer annular seal.6. The orifice plate assembly of claim 1 , wherein the inner annular seal claim 1 , outer annular seal claim 1 , and each elastomeric element disposed in each port of each ring member is overmolded to a ring member.7. The orifice plate assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first annular recess of each ring member comprises a pair of opposing annular shoulders for compressing the inner ...

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16-02-2017 дата публикации

BUILDING AIRFLOW MEASURING SYSTEM

Номер: US20170045386A1
Принадлежит:

A mass airflow measuring system includes an air conduit and a sensor assembly mounted to the air conduit, including a unitary one-piece first section which in cross section defines a first channel, a second channel and a wall separating the two channels. A second section has similar components. A unitary one-piece corner section, in cross section includes four legs, each defining a respective channel. A respective leg is mounted in a respective one of the channels of the first and second sections to communicate the sections with each other through the channels defined in the corner section legs. A sample housing is mounted to one of the sections and includes an inlet opening communicating with the first channel and an exit opening communicating with the second channel. A mass airflow sensor communicates with a sample channel defined in the housing. 1. A mass airflow measuring system , comprising:an air conduit; a unitary one-piece first section which comprises in cross-section a first channel, a second channel, and a wall separating the first channel from the second channel,', 'a unitary one-piece second section which comprises in cross-section a first channel, a second channel and a wall separating the first channel from the second channel,', 'a unitary one-piece corner member which in cross-section comprises, first and second legs defined in which are respective first and second channels, that are spaced from one another, and third and fourth legs defined in which are respective first and second channels; and', 'wherein the first leg first channel and second leg second channel communicate with respective ones of the first section first channel and second channel and the third leg first channel and the fourth leg second channel communicate with respective ones of the second section first channel and second channel,', 'wherein the corner section first leg and third leg extend at one of an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle in relation to each other;, 'a ...

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

Mechanical ventilator apparatuses and methods thereof

Номер: US20220062571A1
Принадлежит: Villanova University

A ventilator apparatus includes a linear electro-mechanical actuator that interfaces with a self-inflating bag including an inlet configured to receive air and an outlet configured to expend the air. A three-way valve is coupled to the outlet via a first flowmeter, an ambient environment via a second flowmeter, and a patient via an endotracheal tube. The first and/or second flowmeters are coupled to pressure transducer(s). A control unit is coupled to the linear electro-mechanical actuator and the first and second flowmeters and includes a control panel, memory including programmed instructions stored thereon, and processor(s) configured to execute the stored programmed instructions to set an inhalation time and an exhalation time. A current inspiratory pressure and a current tidal volume are obtained from the pressure transducer(s) and/or the first flowmeter. A stroke of the linear electro-mechanical actuator is then controlled to facilitate inspiratory and expiratory phases of a respiratory cycle.

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

BREATHING APPARATUS COMPRISING A DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE SENSOR

Номер: US20200046920A1
Принадлежит:

A method and apparatus for breathing including a blower mounted in a specific part made of silicone, which reduces blower immissions and emissions. The conducting structure influences the flow of the respiratory gas in order to reduce interference when measuring the volumetric flow. 112-. (canceled)13. A ventilator apparatus , comprising at least one differential pressure measurement path; and a differential pressure sensor , wherein the differential pressure measurement path has a flow channel with at least two measurement openings , wherein a volumetric flow rate/differential pressure characteristic curve is realized by the differential pressure measurement path in conjunction with the differential pressure sensor , said characteristic curve lying between a linear curve and a curve describable by a·X+b.14. The apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the volumetric flow rate/differential pressure characteristic curve is realized by adapting the volumetric flow rate/differential pressure characteristic curve of the differential pressure measurement path.15. The apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein claim 13 , given a defined flow direction of a respiratory gas through the flow channel of the differential pressure measurement path claim 13 , a static pressure and a dynamic claim 13 , volume flow dependent negative pressure are present in a region of a first of the measurement openings and a static pressure and a dynamic claim 13 , volume flow dependent positive pressure are present in a region of a second of the measurement openings.16. The apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the flow channel is at least partly ring-shaped and/or is a ring segment and/or is sleeve-shaped and/or a hollow cylinder.17. The apparatus according to claim 13 , further comprising measurement nozzles flanged onto the flow channel so that an alignment of measurement lines claim 13 , at least in a region of the measurement openings claim 13 , has a component that is tangential to an ...

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25-02-2016 дата публикации

METHOD OF FORMING AN ICE RESISTANT PITOT TUBE

Номер: US20160054159A1
Принадлежит:

A method of forming a pitot tube includes forming a substantially cylindrical body portion including an outer surface, a tip portion having an inlet opening and an interior defining a flow passage, radially tapering the outer surface from the body portion toward the inlet opening, and disposing at least one electrical coil including one or more coil wraps along the flow passage of the pitot tube. 1. A method of forming a pitot tube comprising:forming a substantially cylindrical body portion including an outer surface, a tip portion having an inlet opening, and an interior defining a flow passage;radially tapering the outer surface from the body portion toward the inlet opening; anddisposing at least one electrical coil including one or more coil wraps along the flow passage of the pitot tube.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the radially tapered outer surface has a concave curve.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein disposing the at least one electrical coil includes arranging the one or more coil wraps to establish a variable watt density along the flow path.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: positioning at least one bulkhead along the flow passage to limit travel of particles ingested into the pitot tube.5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising: arranging at least one of the one or more coil wraps along the flow path between the inlet opening and the at least one bulkhead.6. The method of claim 4 , further comprising: arranging at least one of the one or more coil wraps along the flow path downstream of the at least one bulkhead.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein arranging the at least one of the one or more coil wraps includes positioning a plurality of coils to establish a variable watt density along the flow path.8. The method of claim 4 , further comprising: forming at least one drain opening in the substantially cylindrical body portion fluidically connecting the flow path and the outer surface.9. The method of claim 8 , wherein forming the at ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

ADDITIVELY MANUFACTURED HEATERS FOR AIR DATA PROBES HAVING A HEATER LAYER AND A DIELECTRIC LAYER ON THE AIR DATA PROBE BODY

Номер: US20210055143A1
Принадлежит:

An air data probe includes an air data probe body and an additively manufactured heater on the air data probe body, the heater including a first heater layer and a first dielectric layer on the first heater layer. The first dielectric layer makes up an exterior surface of the heater. 1. An air data probe comprising:an air data probe body; and a first heater layer on the air data probe body; and', 'a first dielectric layer on the first heater layer;', 'wherein the air data probe body is non-metallic., 'an additively manufactured heater on the air data probe body, the heater comprising2. (canceled)3. The air data probe of claim 1 , wherein the first dielectric layer is made of xylene resin claim 1 , alumina claim 1 , PEKK claim 1 , or aluminum nitride.4. The air data probe of claim 1 , wherein the heater layer is made of one or more materials selected from the group consisting of: silver claim 1 , copper claim 1 , PTC claim 1 , ruthenium claim 1 , silver-palladium claim 1 , platinum claim 1 , and tungsten.5. The air data probe of claim 1 , wherein the heater layer is made of a first material and a second material.6. The air data probe of claim 1 , wherein the heater further comprises:a second heater layer on the first dielectric layer such that the first dielectric layer is between the first heater layer and the second heater layer; anda second dielectric layer on the second heater layer.7. The air data probe of claim 6 , wherein the second dielectric layer makes up an exterior surface of the heater.8. An air data probe comprising:an air data probe body; and a first dielectric layer on the air data probe body;', 'a first heater layer on the first dielectric layer; and', 'a second dielectric layer on the first heater layer such that the first heater layer is between the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer;, 'an additively manufactured heater on the air data probe body, the heater comprisingwherein the air data probe body is metallic.9. The air data ...

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13-02-2020 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOTE METERING STATION SENSOR CALIBRATION AND VERIFICATION

Номер: US20200049542A1
Автор: Ramspeck Alan R.
Принадлежит:

Calibrating a plurality of fluid sensors of a remote metering system is disclosed. The system includes a material supply device including a main pump and a main flow sensor for monitoring an output of the main pump. The application system also includes a remote metering system for receiving the material flowing from the material supply device and applying the material to substrates. The remote metering system includes a first applicator assembly including a first applicator and a first flow sensor for monitoring an output of the first applicator, and a second applicator assembly including a second applicator and a second flow sensor for monitoring an output of the second applicator. The remote metering system further includes a controller in signal communication with the remote metering station and the material supply device. The controller performs a first and second calibration operations on the first and second flow sensors, respectively. 1. A method of calibrating a plurality of fluid sensors of a remote metering system , the method comprising:pumping material from a main pump to a first applicator;receiving a first feedback signal from a main flow sensor in communication with the main pump and a second feedback signal from a first flow sensor in communication with the first applicator, wherein the first and second feedback signals are indicative of characteristics of material flow through the main pump and the first applicator, respectively;comparing the first and second feedback signals;determining a compensation factor for the first flow sensor;stopping material flow to the first applicator;pumping the material from the main pump to a second applicator;receiving a third feedback signal from the main flow sensor and a fourth feedback signal from a second flow sensor in communication with the second applicator, wherein the third and fourth feedback signals are indicative of characteristics of the material flow through the main pump and the second applicator, ...

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

MEASUREMENT DEVICE

Номер: US20170052045A1
Принадлежит:

A measurement device for measuring an airflow volume of a wind-blowing apparatus includes, a housing that includes an air duct with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet being configured to take in air, the air outlet being configured to send out the taken air, an opening member installed inside the air duct, the opening member including an opening allowing the air taken from the air inlet to pass therethrough, pressure sensors configured to measure air pressures before and after the air passes through the opening member in the air duct, and an orifice provided on the opening member to change a size of the opening. 1. A measurement device for measuring an airflow volume of a wind-blowing apparatus , comprising:a housing that includes an air duct with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet being configured to take in air, the air outlet being configured to send out the taken air;an opening member installed inside the air duct, the opening member including an opening allowing the air taken from the air inlet to pass therethrough;pressure sensors configured to measure air pressures before and after the air passes through the opening member in the air duct; andan orifice provided on the opening member to change a size of the opening.2. The measurement device according to claim 1 , wherein:the opening member further includes a variable lever projecting from the housing to move blades of the orifice, andthe orifice changes the size of the opening according to an operation of the variable lever.3. The measurement device according to claim 1 , further comprising:a display; anda control unit coupled to the pressure sensors, the control unit being configured to calculate the airflow volume and a static pressure of the wind-blowing apparatus using measurement values of the air pressures before and after the air passes through the opening member, the control unit being configured to display the calculated airflow volume and static pressure on the display.4. The ...

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23-02-2017 дата публикации

Systems and methods for additive manufacturing for air data probes

Номер: US20170052046A1
Принадлежит: Honeywell International Inc

Systems and methods for additive manufacturing for air data probes are provided. In at least one embodiment a probe comprises a support structure comprising one or more ports for receiving one or more fluids, the support structure comprising an endoskeleton mandrel having an opening for receiving a fluid; and a heating cable encircling an external surface of the endoskeleton mandrel. The probe also comprises an additive coating fused to the external surface of the endoskeleton mandrel and an external surface of the heating cable; and an internal assembly inside the support structure for carrying pressures from the one or more ports to one or more instruments that respond to the one or more fluids to provide a measurement.

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14-02-2019 дата публикации

AIR FLOW HOUR METER

Номер: US20190051059A1
Принадлежит:

An air flow hour meter is provided. The air flow hour meter includes a passage configured to receive a pressurized fluid flow therethrough. An obstruction in the passage can be positioned in the fluid flow. A sensor in communication with the fluid flow can be configured to measure a pressure differential of the fluid flow between a first point and a second point of the passage. A microprocessor can be configured to calculate the signal-to-noise ratio of the sensor, and a timer can be configured to activate when the signal-to-noise ratio falls below a predetermined limit and otherwise deactivate. 1. An air flow meter comprising:a passage configured to receive a pressurized fluid flow therethrough;an obstruction in the passage and positioned in the fluid flow;a sensor in communication with the fluid flow and configured to measure a pressure differential of the fluid flow between a first point and a second point;a microprocessor configured to calculate the signal-to-noise ratio of the sensor; anda timer configured to activate when the signal-to-noise ratio falls below a predetermined limit and otherwise deactivate.2. The air flow meter of claim 1 , wherein upon activation the timer counts time.3. The air flow meter of claim 2 , wherein the timer counts cumulative time.4. The air flow meter of claim 1 , wherein the obstruction is a Venturi nozzle.5. The air flow meter of claim 1 , wherein the obstruction is a tab extending radially inward from an internal surface of the passage.6. The air flow meter of claim 1 , wherein the first point is upstream of the obstruction and the second point is proximate the obstruction.7. The air flow meter of claim 1 , wherein the fluid flow is between 2 and 90 CFM.8. The air flow meter of claim 1 , further comprising a power source electrically coupled to the sensor claim 1 , the microprocessor claim 1 , and the timer.9. The air flow meter of claim 8 , further comprising a housing in which the power source claim 8 , the sensor claim 8 , ...

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15-05-2014 дата публикации

PITOT TUBE VELOCIMETER SYSTEM

Номер: US20140130608A1
Автор: Adams Phillip M.
Принадлежит:

An apparatus and method for sensing position according to flow velocity includes at least two pitot tubes each defining a central axis is along mutually orthogonal axes. Each of at least two pressure sensors is positioned in fluid communication with a corresponding one of the at least two pitot tubes. A controller receives outputs from the at least two pressure sensors and analyzes to determine at least one of an angular and translational velocity according to the outputs. A distance traveled is then determined according to the at least one of an angular and translational velocity. Corresponding methods of use and calibration are also disclosed. 1. An apparatus for determining position according to flow velocity of a fluid , the apparatus comprising:at least two pitot tubes each defining a central axis, including at least one pitot tube oriented with the central axis thereof parallel to a first direction, at least one pitot tube oriented having the central axis thereof having an extent along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction; andat least two pressure sensors each positioned in fluid communication with one of the at least two pitot tubes2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: receive outputs from the at least two pressure sensors,', 'determine a velocity according to the outputs thereof, and', 'determine a distance traveled based on the velocity., 'a controller operably coupled to the at least two pressure sensors, the controller being programmed to'}3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least two pitot tubes are each positioned within a shaped surface and have corresponding distal ends in fluid communication with space exterior to the shaped surface.4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the shaped surface defines at least one vent.5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the at least two pressure sensors are differential pressure sensors each positioned to measure a difference between a pressure within the shaped surface and a pressure ...

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05-03-2015 дата публикации

Metering Device

Номер: US20150059493A1
Автор: Tartler Udo
Принадлежит:

According to the invention a device for precise metering of a fluid volumetric flow of low flow rates down to zero volumetric flow of a liquid component in a mixer feed line for mixing plastics is provided, the device having a fluid supply tank that is in fluid line communication with the mixer feed line via a pump and through a volumetric flow meter, is characterized in that a fluid return line, which leads back into the tank through a second volumetric flow meter and which branches off from one of the fluid lines between the tank and the mixer feed line downstream of the first volumetric flow meter through a distributor apparatus that has one input and two outputs, namely one into the return line and one into the mixer feed line, and that distributes an input volumetric flow into the two outputs, and specifically in an adjustable fluid rate ratio. 2321226. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising a signal processing apparatus that calculates a difference signal () from signals of the two volumetric flow meters ( claim 1 , ).318321226. The device according to or claim 1 , further comprising a control apparatus claim 1 , which controls or regulates the flow-rate ratio at the distributor apparatus () claim 1 , depending on a difference signal () from signals of the two volumetric flow meters ( claim 1 , ).418. The device according to or claim 1 , wherein the distributor apparatus () has a distributor ball valve and/or a slide valve and/or a pilot valve.5184042444242. The device according to or claim 1 , wherein the distributor apparatus () has a line branching () claim 1 , which leads to two metering ball valves () each having an adjustable output flow rate claim 1 , and a coupling apparatus () claim 1 , at which the flow rate ratio can be adjusted claim 1 , in that the coupling apparatus reduces the output flow-rate at one of the two metering ball valves () claim 1 , by the same amount by which it increases the output flow rate at the other of the two ...

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

PRINTED MULTIFUNCTIONAL SKIN FOR AERODYNAMIC STRUCTURES, AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Номер: US20190054732A1
Принадлежит: Quest Integrated, LLC

Systems and methods for printed multifunctional skin are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a smart device includes providing a structure, placing a sensor over an outer surface of the structure, and placing conductive traces over the outer surface of the structure. The conductive traces electrically connect the sensor to electronics. 125-. (canceled)26. A method of instrumenting an aerodynamic structure , comprising:forming a printed multifunctional skin (pSKIN) by printing at least a sensor, an actuator and a conductive trace over a foil by additive manufacturing;providing the aerodynamic structure having a first surface exposed to an outside environment; andadhering the pSKIN to the first surface of the aerodynamic structure.27. The method of claim 26 , further comprising:applying a protective cover over the pSKIN.28. The method of claim 27 , wherein the protective cover comprises:an adhesive having a first side facing the pSKIN and a second side facing away from the pSKIN; anda protective foil in contact with the second side of the adhesive.29. The method of claim 26 , wherein the first surface of the aerodynamic structure has a hole claim 26 , the method further comprising:sealing the hole with the pSKIN.30. The method of claim 26 , wherein the pSKIN is conformable to the first surface.31. The method of claim 26 , wherein the aerodynamic structure is an element of a pump claim 26 , a wind turbine claim 26 , an air fan claim 26 , a submarine claim 26 , a ship claim 26 , an engine claim 26 , a prosthetics claim 26 , or an aircraft.32. The method of claim 26 , wherein the aerodynamic structure is an unmanned vehicle.33. The method of claim 26 , wherein the sensor is an electric field sensors claim 26 , an antenna claim 26 , or a magnetic field sensor.34. A method of instrumenting an aerodynamic structure claim 26 , comprising:printing the aerodynamic structure by additive manufacturing;forming a first opening in the aerodynamic ...

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

DETERMINING FLUID PARAMETERS

Номер: US20220074767A1
Принадлежит:

A flow measurement assembly that includes a production string and a flow meter fluidically coupled to the production string. The flow meter includes a variable Venturi tube attached to and configured to flow production fluid received from the production string. The variable Venturi tube includes an end fixed to the production string and at least one Venturi throat. The flow meter also includes an actuator configured to move the variable Venturi tube with respect to the fixed end. The flow meter includes a processor communicatively coupled sensors coupled to the variable Venturi tube. The processor determines, based on a first fluid parameter and the second fluid parameter received from the sensors, at least one of a mass flow rate of the production fluid, a density of the production fluid, a viscosity of the production fluid, or a coefficient of discharge of the production fluid. 1. A flow measurement assembly comprising:a production string configured to be disposed within a wellbore; and{'claim-text': ['a variable Venturi tube attached to and configured to flow production fluid received from the production string, the variable Venturi tube comprising an end fixed to the production string and at least one Venturi throat,', 'an actuator operationally coupled to the variable Venturi tube, the actuator configured to move a wall of the variable Venturi tube with respect to the fixed end of the variable Venturi tube to change a position of the Venturi throat or a pitch angle of a wall of the variable Venturi tube,', 'a controller operationally coupled to the actuator,', 'a processor communicatively coupled to the controller, and', 'a plurality of sensors communicatively coupled to the processor, the plurality of sensors coupled to the variable Venturi tube, a first sensor of the plurality of sensors coupled to a first portion of the variable Venturi tube upstream of the Venturi throat and a second sensor of the plurality of sensors coupled to a second portion of the ...

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03-03-2016 дата публикации

Heated Flow Conditioning Systems And Methods of Using Same

Номер: US20160061372A1
Принадлежит: Canada Pipeline Accessories Co Ltd

A heated flow conditioning system includes a flow conditioner comprising a plurality of apertures and a flange, the flange surrounding said plurality of holes and comprising a first open-ended groove; and a spacer ring comprising a second open-ended groove. The first and the second open-ended grooves are configured to be connectable to each other, thereby forming a fluid channel for at least one heating medium.

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22-05-2014 дата публикации

FLOW MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND METHOD

Номер: US20140137640A1
Автор: Okkels Fridolin
Принадлежит: DANMARKS TEKNISKE UNIVERSITET

The present invention relates to a fluid measuring device comprising a capillary device and a non-linear response device. The capillary device typically having a flow channel comprising a contraction with a sidelet upstream and sidelet downstream of the contraction, the sidelets each comprises a pressure sensor arranged to determine the pressure drop over the contraction, the geometry of the flow channel of the capillary device being adapted to provide a flow response by the linear effects in the fluid, with the least response from the non-linear effects in the fluid. The non-linear response device typically having a flow channel connected to the flow channel of the capillary device, the flow channel of the non-linear response device comprising sidelets arranged to determine a pressure drop over at least a part of the flow channel, wherein the geometry of the flow channel of the non-linear response device being adapted to provide a flow response primarily driven by the non-linear effects in the fluid. 1. A fluid measuring device comprising a capillary device and a non-linear response device , wherein:the capillary device comprises a flow channel for determining the volume flow through the channel and two sidelets each comprising a pressure sensor arranged at a distal end of the sidelet, the sidelets being arranged in the capillary device to determine the pressure drop over at least a part of flow channel, wherein the geometry of the flow channel of the capillary device is adapted to provide a flow response by the linear effects in a fluid, with the least response from the non-linear effects in the fluid, and two opposite curved wall sections extending asymmetrically to each other at least through out a part of the flow channel, wherein one of the opposing curved wall sections defines a bump in the flow channel, so as to provide a fluid deflection into a flow pattern with curved stream lines from an inlet and to an outlet of the flow channel with increased shear in ...

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22-05-2014 дата публикации

VALVE BALL FOR DIRECT FLOW MEASUREMENT

Номер: US20140137663A1
Принадлежит: Fluid Handling LLC

A valve includes a body having an upstream port to measure upstream pressure and a downstream port to measure downstream pressure, both ports configured re a common axis, and includes a ball arranged in the body to rotate re the common axis between open and closed positions to allow for fluid flow/non-fluid flow. The ball has a calibrated member having a calibrated orifice to allow fluid flow and has a flow coefficient, an upstream pressure tap located upstream of the calibrated orifice and in fluidic communication with the upstream port to measure upstream pressure when in the open position, the upstream pressure tap angled re the common axis, and a downstream pressure tap located downstream of the calibrated orifice and in fluidic communication with the downstream port to measure downstream pressure when in the open position, the downstream pressure tap angled re the common axis, so conditions of fluid flow are determined based on a measured pressure differential between upstream and downstream pressure taps re the flow coefficient of the calibrated orifice when in the open position. 1. Apparatus comprising a valve having:a valve body configured with an upstream port to allow upstream pressure to be measured and a downstream port to allow downstream pressure to be measured, the upstream port and the downstream port being configured in relation to a common axis; and a calibrated member configured to form a calibrated orifice to allow the fluid flow and having a flow coefficient,', 'an upstream pressure tap located upstream of the calibrated orifice and in fluidic communication with the upstream port in order to measure upstream pressure of the fluid flow when the valve ball is in the open position, and', 'a downstream pressure tap located downstream of the calibrated orifice and in fluidic communication with the downstream port in order to measure downstream pressure of the fluid flow when the valve ball is in the open position,, 'a valve ball configured in the ...

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04-03-2021 дата публикации

METER TUBE ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20210063215A1
Автор: Germscheid Jeff
Принадлежит:

A metering tube assembly for regulating flow of a fluid is disclosed. The metering tube assembly can include a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, and a plurality of stacked metering plates located between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet, each of the plurality of stacked metering plates defining a fluid passageway having a length greater than a thickness of the metering plate, wherein the stacked metering plates are arranged such that a fluid flowing through the metering plates flows sequentially through the fluid passageways of the metering plates. 1. A metering tube assembly for regulating flow of a fluid , the metering tube assembly comprising:a) a fluid inlet;b) a fluid outlet; andc) a plurality of stacked metering plates located between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet, each of the plurality of stacked metering plates defining a fluid passageway having a length greater than a thickness of the metering plate, wherein the stacked metering plates are arranged such that a fluid flowing through the metering plates flows sequentially through the fluid passageways of the metering plates.2. The metering tube assembly of claim 1 , wherein the fluid passageway of each metering plate is formed as an open channel in the metering plate.3. The metering tube assembly of claim 2 , wherein each metering plate defines a first side and a second side claim 2 , and wherein a first segment of the fluid passageway is defined on the first side and a second segment is defined on the second side.4. The metering tube assembly of claim 3 , wherein the fluid passageway includes a third segment extending through a thickness of the metering plate to join the first and second segments of the fluid passageway.5. The metering tube assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the fluid passageway length is non-linear.6. The metering tube assembly of claim 5 , wherein at least a portion of the fluid passageway forms a spiral shape.7. The metering tube assembly of claim 1 , further ...

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02-03-2017 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRESSURE-BASED FLOW MEASUREMENT IN NON-CRITICAL FLOW CONDITIONS

Номер: US20170060143A1
Принадлежит: MKS Instruments, Inc.

Methods, systems, and apparatus for pressure-based flow measurement are provided. A processor receives, from the pressure-based mass flow controller (MFC), an upstream pressure value P. The processor computes, for the pressure-based mass flow controller (MFC), a downstream pressure value Pbased on the received upstream pressure value P. The processor computes, for the pressure-based mass flow controller (MFC), a flow rate Q based on the received upstream pressure value Pand the computed downstream pressure value P. The processor controls a flow through the pressure-based mass flow controller (MFC) based on the computed flow rate Q. The methods, systems, and apparatus can be used for flow measurement in non-critical or un-choked flow conditions. 1. A system for pressure-based flow measurement of a fluid flow , the system comprising:a pressure-based mass flow controller (MFC) including a flow control valve, a flow restrictor, and a pressure sensor upstream of the flow restrictor, wherein the flow control valve, flow restrictor and pressure sensor are disposed along a flow stream;one or more processors coupled with the pressure-based mass flow controller (MFC); andmemory coupled to the one or more processors, the memory including instructions which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to{'sub': 'u', '(i) receive, from the pressure-based mass flow controller (MFC), an upstream pressure value P;'}{'sub': d', 'u, '(ii) calculate, for the pressure-based mass flow controller (MFC), a downstream pressure value Pbased on the received upstream pressure value P;'}{'sub': u', 'd, '(iii) calculate, for the pressure-based mass flow controller (MFC), a flow rate Q based on the received upstream pressure value Pand the calculated downstream pressure value P; and'}(iv) control a flow through the pressure-based mass flow controller (MFC) based on the calculated flow rate Q.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the flow restrictor comprises a flow ...

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27-02-2020 дата публикации

Sensing arrangements for medical devices

Номер: US20200061329A1
Принадлежит: Fisher and Paykel Healthcare Ltd

A sensing arrangement for a medical device includes a housing having a rigid portion and a flexible portion, a collar of the flexible portion attached to an exterior of the rigid portion such that a stem of the rigid portion extends into an interior of the flexible portion. A sensing element is positioned at least partially within a passageway of the rigid portion, with at least one wire extending from the sensing element through the passageway and into the interior of the flexible portion. Front and rear flanges protrude from the flexible portion and are adapted to allow the sensing arrangement to be attached into an aperture in a wall of the medical device. The stem of the rigid portion may be positioned between the collar and front flanges of the flexible portion, such that the stem does not extend through the aperture of the wall of the medical device. There are also provided a seal, a removable component, a medical device and a system.

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

HYDRAULIC FRACTION DOWN-HOLE SYSTEM WITH CIRCULATION PORT AND JET PUMP FOR REMOVAL OF RESIDUAL FRACKING FLUID

Номер: US20190063171A1
Автор: Pasvandi Marie
Принадлежит: PASSERBY INC

The present down-hole equipment system for hydraulic fracturing includes a circulation port and jet pump that together provide two different methods for removing residual fracking fluids in a well after the hydraulic fracturing operation has been completed, thereby making it easier to remove the fracking assembly from the well bore after the fracturing has been performed. The system affords in a very short time to clean the well from unstable proppant after hydraulic fracturing and to make well completion right away. 1. A down-hole equipment system for hydraulic fracturing , comprising:a longitudinally extending assembly;a bottom packer on the longitudinally extending assembly;a circulation port positioned above the bottom packer on the longitudinally extending assembly;a hydraulic fracturing port positioned above the circulation port on the longitudinally extending assembly;a top packer positioned above the hydraulic fracturing port on the longitudinally extending assembly;a circulation valve positioned above the top packer on the longitudinal assembly; anda jet pump positioned above the circulation valve on the longitudinal assembly.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the top and bottom packers are outwardly expandable to seal a section of a well hole.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the top packer comprises an openable bypass passage permitting fluid and gas regulated passage therethrough.4. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:a dropped ball dimensioned to be received into the movable seat shutting the circulation port to open the circulation port, anda dropped ball dimensioned to be received into the movable seat shutting the hydraulic fracturing port to open the hydraulic fracturing port,wherein the ball that opens the circulation port is smaller than the ball that opens the hydraulic fracturing port.5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the hydraulic fracturing port has a plurality of outwardly facing holes that are openable when the larger ball ...

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28-02-2019 дата публикации

MULTIPHASE FLOW METER WITH TUNING FORK

Номер: US20190063216A1
Принадлежит: Saudi Arabian Oil Company

A flow meter includes a cylindrical tubing configured to be positioned in a wellbore, the cylindrical tubing including a flow mixer configured to produce a turbulent fluid flow of a multiphase fluid in the wellbore. The flow meter includes a tuning fork disposed in the cylindrical tubing separate from the flow mixer, the tuning fork configured to contact the turbulent fluid flow of the multiphase fluid and vibrate at a vibration frequency in response to contact with the turbulent fluid flow, and a controller to determine a fluid density measurement of the multiphase fluid based at least in part on the vibration frequency of the tuning fork. 1. A flow meter comprising:a cylindrical tubing configured to be positioned in a wellbore, the cylindrical tubing comprising a flow mixer configured to produce a turbulent fluid flow of a multiphase fluid in the wellbore;a tuning fork disposed in the cylindrical tubing separate from the flow mixer, the tuning fork configured to contact the turbulent fluid flow of the multiphase fluid and vibrate at a vibration frequency in response to contact with the turbulent fluid flow; anda controller to determine a fluid density measurement of the multiphase fluid based at least in part on the vibration frequency of the tuning fork.2. The flow meter of claim 1 , wherein the tuning fork is disposed in the cylindrical tubing downstream of the flow mixer.3. The flow meter of claim 1 , wherein the flow mixer comprises a venturi.4. The flow meter of claim 1 , wherein the tuning fork comprises two prongs disposed about a radial center of the cylindrical tubing.5. The flow meter of claim 1 , wherein the tuning fork comprises a hydrophobic coating on outer surfaces of the tuning fork.6. The flow meter of claim 1 , wherein the tuning fork is passive claim 1 , and the passive tuning fork is configured to vibrate in response to contact with the turbulent multiphase fluid flow at the vibration frequency depending on a density of the multiphase fluid.7. ...

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

PRESSURE TYPE FLOWMETER AND FLUID CONTROL DEVICE

Номер: US20220082416A1
Принадлежит:

A pressure type flowmeter includes a fluid resistance element provided in a flow path through which fluid flows, and in which a resistance flow path communicating with the flow path is formed, an upstream-side pressure sensor that detects upstream-side pressure of the fluid resistance element, and a downstream-side pressure sensor that detects downstream-side pressure of the fluid resistance element, in which the fluid resistance element is sandwiched and fixed by a pair of sandwiching components sealing components having a sheet-like shape are provided between the fluid resistance element and the sandwiching components and protrusions that partially press the sealing components are formed on at least one of the fluid resistance element and the sandwiching components. 1. A pressure type flowmeter comprising:a fluid resistance element that is provided in a flow path through which fluid flows, and in which a resistance flow path communicating with the flow path is formed;an upstream-side pressure sensor configured to detect upstream-side pressure of the fluid resistance element; anda downstream-side pressure sensor configured to detect downstream-side pressure of the fluid resistance element,wherein the fluid resistance element is sandwiched and fixed by a pair of sandwiching components,a sealing component having a sheet-like shape is provided between the fluid resistance element and the pair of sandwiching components, anda protrusion that partially presses the sealing component is formed on at least one of the fluid resistance element and the pair of sandwiching components.2. The pressure type flowmeter according to claim 1 , whereinthe fluid resistance element includes a stack, in which the resistance flow path is formed in a direction intersecting a stacking direction of the stack, andthe pair of sandwiching components are configured to sandwich and fix the fluid resistance element from the stacking direction.3. The pressure type flowmeter according to claim 2 , ...

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29-05-2014 дата публикации

Multiphase flowmeter

Номер: US20140144225A1
Принадлежит: Schlumberger Technology Corp

A multiphase flow meter comprising two Venturis separated by a choke. The choke may be varied to adjust the properties of the multiphase fluid flow being measured. The two Venturis may be identical and may be arranged horizontally with respect to the multiphase fluid flow. The choke may be a choke in a return line of a managed pressure drilling system.

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29-05-2014 дата публикации

FLOW METERING VALVE

Номер: US20140144248A1
Автор: Walters Sean
Принадлежит:

A valve includes a housing, a stern supported by the housing, and a valve member coupled to the stem. The valve member has a first passage defined therein with a metering flow profile, An apparatus includes a well tree having a production bore and a flow metering valve coupled to the well tree and communicating with the production bore. The flow metering valve Includes a valve member having a first passage defined therein with a metering flow profile and a second passage defined therein with an unrestricted flow profile. The second passage having a diameter substantially equal to a diameter of the production bore. 1. A valve , comprising:a housing;a stem supported by the housing;a valve member coupled to the stem and having a first passage defined therein with a metering flow profile.2. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the valve member comprises a gate.3. The valve of claim 2 , wherein the gate has a second passage defined therein with an unrestricted flow profile claim 2 , the second passage having a diameter substantially equal to a diameter of a flow passage defined through said housing.4. The valve of claim 3 , wherein the gate comprises a solid portion larger than a diameter of a flow passage defined through said housing.52. The valve of claim. claim 3 , wherein the gate comprises a solid portion larger than a diameter of a flow passage defined through said housing.6. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the valve member comprises a ball.7. The valve of claim 1 , wherein the valve stem comprises a rising valve stem.8. An apparatus claim 1 , comprising:a well tree having a production bore; anda flow metering valve coupled to the well tree and communicating with the production bore, wherein the flow metering valve includes a valve member having a first passage defined therein with a metering flow profile and a second passage defined therein with an unrestricted'flow profile, the second passage having a diameter substantially equal to a diameter of the production bore.9. ...

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09-03-2017 дата публикации

Systems and Methods for Accurate Measurement of Gas from Wet Gas Wells

Номер: US20170065932A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods are described for liquid removal to increase the accuracy of gas flow meters, such as venturi meters. Systems and methods include a liquid knockout drum, an impingement plate, a drum separator, and a check valve. 1. A liquid removal system for increasing accuracy of gas flow meters , the system comprising: an impingement plate, where the impingement plate is disposed proximate to the natural gas feedstream, and is operable to remove liquids from the natural gas feedstream;', 'a drum separator, where the drum separator separates a first portion of the liquid knockout drum from a second portion of the liquid knockout drum, the drum separator operable to collect the liquids removed from the natural gas feedstream by the impingement plate; and', 'a check valve, where the check valve is disposed between the first portion of the liquid knockout drum and the second portion of the liquid knockout drum proximate the drum separator, and where the check valve is operable to allow one way liquid fluid communication from the first portion of the liquid knockout drum to the second portion of the liquid knockout drum when the check valve is an in open state;, 'a liquid knockout drum, the liquid knockout drum operable to receive a natural gas feedstream comprising wet gas, the liquid knockout drum further comprisinga dry gas outlet line in fluid communication between the first portion of the liquid knockout drum and a gas flow meter, where the dry gas outlet line is operable to allow dry gas flow from the liquid knockout drum to the gas flow meter;a pressurized line comprising dry gas in fluid communication with the second portion of the liquid knockout drum, the pressurized line operable to drive liquids in the second portion of the liquid knockout drum through a liquid outlet line; anda manifold line, where the manifold line is operable to recombine dry gas from the dry gas outlet line and liquids from the liquid outlet line.2. The liquid removal system of ...

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09-03-2017 дата публикации

MEASUREMENT DEVICE

Номер: US20170067765A1
Принадлежит:

A measurement device includes: a casing that includes a first air duct with an air inlet; a straightening grid; a first chamber; an opening plate including an opening; a second chamber; pressure sensors configured to measure a first pressure, a second pressure, and a third pressure, the first pressure being air pressure from the air inlet to the straightening grid, the second pressure being air pressure in the first chamber, the third pressure being air pressure in the second chamber; a specific opening configured to allow the opening plate to be replaceable; an open/close portion configured to open and close the specific opening; and a duct forming a second air duct between the measurement device and a measurement target. 1. A measurement device for measuring an airflow volume and a ventilation resistance , comprising:a casing that includes a first air duct with an air inlet, the air inlet being configured to take in air;a straightening grid provided in the first air duct, the straightening grid being configured to straighten the air taken from the air inlet;a first chamber provided in the first air duct, in which air that has passed through the straightening grid is taken;an opening plate provided in the first air duct, the opening plate including an opening allowing the air taken in the first chamber to pass therethrough;a second chamber provided in the first air duct, in which air that has passed through the opening of the opening plate is taken;pressure sensors provided to the first air duct, the pressure sensors being configured to measure a first pressure, a second pressure, and a third pressure, the first pressure being air pressure from the air inlet to the straightening grid, the second pressure being air pressure in the first chamber, the third pressure being air pressure in the second chamber;a specific opening disposed in a part of the first air duct, the specific opening being configured to allow the opening plate to be replaceable;an open/close ...

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

DIRECT IMPLEMENTATION OF SENSORS IN TUBES

Номер: US20210072052A1
Принадлежит:

A tube device is disclosed comprising a tube having at least one deformable component and one or more sensor elements. At least one of the one or more sensor elements is pattered or attached on the at least one deformable component of the tube and being configured to measure at least one property or condition of a substance contained or streamed inside the tube. The at least one deformable component can be at least one integral part of a wall section of the tube, or at least one deformable element attached to the tube, or at least one deformable element attached to respective at least one support element attached to the tube. 163-. (canceled)64. A tube device comprising a tube having at least one deformable component and one or more sensor elements , at least one of said one or more sensor elements is pattered or attached on said at least one deformable component of the tube and being configured to measure at least one property or condition of a substance contained or streamed inside said tube , said at least one deformable component being at least one integral part of a wall section of the tube , or at least one deformable element attached to said tube , or at least one deformable element attached to respective at least one support element attached to said tube.65. The device of comprising at least one of: one or more electrically conducting lines formed on claim 64 , or in claim 64 , a wall section of the tube and electrically connected to at least one of the sensor elements for signal/data communication or power supply; at least one via formed in the wall of the tube for electrically connecting to at least one of the electrically conducting lines; and at least one contact pad electrically connected to at least one of the one or more sensor elements.66. The device of comprising at least one of: one or more electrodes formed on respective one or more inner wall sections of the tube for measuring one or more electrical properties of the substance claim 65 , and one ...

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19-03-2015 дата публикации

CUSTOMIZABLE AVERAGING PITOT TUBE PROBE AND PROCESS VARIABLE TRANSMITTER

Номер: US20150075293A1
Принадлежит: Dieterich Standard, Inc.

A customizable length averaging pitot tube (APT) probe for insertion into a confined conduit, such as a process pipe, is disclosed. The APT probe includes a probe portion, configured to be inserted into the confined conduit, which includes longitudinally extending upstream, downstream and middle surfaces to form first and second fluid carrying plenums within the APT probe portion. A plurality of longitudinally arranged openings are disposed along the length of the upstream surface with each opening in fluid communication with the first fluid carrying plenum. A plurality of longitudinally arranged openings are disposed along the length of the downstream surface with each opening in fluid communication with the second fluid carrying plenum. A cap is affixed to an end of the APT probe portion to isolate the first and second fluid carrying plenums at the end of the APT probe portion. An elongated body is coupled to the APT probe portion and provides fluid passageways fluidically coupled to the first and second plenums for coupling process pressures from the first and second plenums to a pressure sensor. 1. A method of customizing an averaging pitot tube (APT) probe for insertion into a particular confined conduit , the method comprising:providing an APT probe portion having a plurality of cutting regions which define adjustable lengths of the APT probe portion, the APT probe portion comprising a longitudinally extending upstream surface and a longitudinally extending downstream surface which form first and second fluid carrying plenums within the APT probe portion, the APT probe portion further comprising a plurality of longitudinally arranged openings in the upstream surface disposed along a length of the upstream surface with each opening in fluid communication with the first fluid carrying plenum, and a plurality of longitudinally arranged openings in the downstream surface disposed along a length of the downstream surface with each opening in fluid communication ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

INFRASTRUCTURE MONITORING DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS

Номер: US20200069987A1
Принадлежит:

An infrastructure monitoring assembly includes a fire hydrant; a pipe connected in fluid communication with the fire hydrant, a fluid at least partially filling the pipe; a sensor positioned in the fluid, the sensor configured to measure a parameter of the fluid; and a processor connected in communication with the sensor, the processor configured to receive a signal from the sensor. 1. An infrastructure monitoring assembly comprising:a fire hydrant;a pipe connected in fluid communication with the fire hydrant, a fluid at least partially filling the pipe;a sensor positioned contacting the fluid, the sensor configured to measure a parameter of the fluid; anda processor connected in communication with the sensor, the processor configured to receive a signal from the sensor.2. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein:the processor is positioned within a monitor housing;the monitor housing is coupled to the fire hydrant; andthe sensor is positioned external to the monitor housing.3. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein the processor is connected in electrical communication with the sensor.4. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein the processor is connected in wireless communication with the sensor.5. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein the sensor is positioned within the pipe.6. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 5 , wherein the pipe is a stand pipe.7. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein the sensor is positioned within a base of the fire hydrant.8. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein the fluid is water.9. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein the sensor is a pressure sensor claim 1 , and wherein the sensor monitors a pressure of the fluid.10. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , further comprising an antenna connected in electrical communication with the processor claim 1 , the antenna ...

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17-03-2016 дата публикации

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ONLINE MEASUREMENT OF GAS FLOWRATE AND LIQUID FLOWRATE OF WET GAS IN HORIZONTAL PIPE

Номер: US20160076925A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a device for online measurement of gas flowrate and liquid flowrate of a wet gas in a horizontal pipe, comprising the following parts: a horizontal Venturi tube, comprising a truncated cone-shaped inlet pipesection with section area reduced gradually, a cylindrical throat pipesection and a truncated cone-shaped outlet pipesection with section area increased gradually; and a gamma ray monitor, comprising a gamma ray emitter and a gamma ray detector arranged in a manner that gamma rays emitted by the gamma ray emitter can radially pass through the cross section of the throat pipesection to reach the gamma ray detector. The invention also relates to a method for online measurement of gas flowrate and liquid flowrate of a wet gas in a horizontal pipe by using above device. 1. A device for online measurement of gas flowrate and liquid flowrate of a wet gas in a horizontal pipe , comprising the following parts:A horizontal Venturi tube, comprising a truncated cone-shaped inlet pipesection with section area reduced gradually, a cylindrical throat pipesection and a truncated cone-shaped outlet pipesection with section area increased gradually; andA gamma ray monitor, comprising a gamma ray emitter and a gamma ray detector arranged in a manner that gamma rays emitted by the gamma ray emitter can radially pass through the cross section of the throat pipesection to reach the gamma ray detector.2. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising a total volume flowrate metering device located at upstream or downstream of the horizontal Venturi tube; alternatively claim 1 , further comprising a differential pressure measuring component for measuring the pressure difference between the upstream and the throat of the Venturi tube claim 1 , a pressure measuring component for measuring the pressure of flow at the upstream of the Venturi tube claim 1 , and a temperature measuring component for measuring the temperature of the wet gas.3. The device ...

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07-03-2019 дата публикации

AXIALLY ALIGNED ROTATIONALLY ADJUSTABLE FLOW CONTROL VALVE

Номер: US20190072190A1
Принадлежит: Griswold Controls, LLC

A rotationally adjustable valve is disclosed whereby the user is able to control the flow of fluids from complete shutoff to maximum flow by rotating the adjustment means of the valve, said rotation being axial to the flow of the fluid. Additionally, the user is able to attach high and low pressure test probes directly to the valve, as it is rotatably adjusted, so that additional equipment is not required next to the valve. An embodiment of this invention includes the use of an adjustable Cv disk to set the maximum flow of the valve, rather than just create a simple 180° on/off, very similar to a current 90° ball valve that this device will replace. 1. A valve comprising:a valve body, an inlet end, and an outlet end, and a bore extending through the inlet end, the valve body, and the outlet end, said valve body defining a longitudinal axis of the valve;a first disk disposed within the valve body, disposed perpendicularly to the axis, said first disk have a first aperture through which fluid can flow, said first disk being rotationally fixed relative to the valve body;a second disk disposed within the bore of the valve body, disposed perpendicularly to the axis, said second disk have a second aperture through which fluid can flow, said second disk being rotatably disposed relative to the valve body;means for rotating the first disk relative to the second disk to move the first aperture into alignment with the second aperture to allow flow through the first and second apertures and to move the first aperture out of alignment with the second aperture to prevent flow through the first and second apertures; anda Venturi disposed within the body section, spaced from and proximate the first and second disks.2. The valve of claim 1 , wherein:the first disk is rotationally fixed to the valve body, and the second disk is rotatable relative to the valve body.3. The valve of claim 2 , wherein:the second disk is rotationally fixed to an end.4. The valve of claim 1 , further ...

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

ASSEMBLY FOR CONTROL AND/OR MEASUREMENT OF FLUID FLOW

Номер: US20180073901A1
Автор: Hopper Hans Paul
Принадлежит:

An assembly for the control of the flow of a fluid stream is provided, the assembly comprising a fluid flow conduit having a longitudinal axis; an inlet in the conduit for the fluid stream being processed; an outlet in the conduit for the fluid stream being processed; a control fluid feed assembly having an inlet for a control fluid; wherein the conduit comprises a control portion having one or more apertures therein, the control portion being disposed between the inlet and the outlet of the conduit, the one or more apertures being in flow communication with the inlet for the control fluid in the flow control assembly and extending in a direction at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the fluid flow conduit; whereby in use the control fluid supplied to the inlet of the control fluid assembly is caused to flow into the conduit through the one or more apertures. A method for the control of the flow of a fluid stream comprises causing the fluid stream to flow through a flow control zone from an inlet to an outlet in a first direction; introducing a flow of a control fluid into the flow control zone through one or more apertures at a pressure above the pressure of the fluid stream, whereby the control fluid flows into the fluid control zone at an angle to the first direction to thereby cause a restriction to the flow of the fluid stream through the flow control zone in the first direction. 1. An assembly for the control of the flow of a fluid stream , the assembly comprising:a fluid flow conduit having a longitudinal axis;an inlet in the conduit for the fluid stream being processed;an outlet in the conduit for the fluid stream being processed;a control fluid feed assembly having an inlet for a control fluid;wherein the conduit comprises a control portion having one or more apertures therein, the control portion being disposed between the inlet and the outlet of the conduit, the one or more apertures being in flow communication with the inlet for the control fluid in ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

Venturi Flowmeter having a replaceable tube insert and ring element inserted in the main orifice of the venturi

Номер: US20220090946A1
Автор: YANG Jung Seung
Принадлежит: DAE HAN INSTRUMENT CO., LTD

A venturi flowmeter includes a ring of which the inside is hollow and which prevents inner wall abrasion or fatigue load accumulation at a main orifice and thus can reduce maintenance costs. The venturi flowmeter includes a main orifice of which the inside is hollow and an element of which one side has a hollow inside having the same diameter as that of a through-hole of the main orifice, and which has a tapered shape toward the other side thereof. A diffuser has one side having a hollow inside of the same diameter as that of the through-hole of the main orifice, and which has a tapered shape toward the other side thereof. A ring is connected between the main orifice and one side of the element. The ring includes a stopper formed along an inner wall and having a hollow central portion. 1. A Venturi flowmeter comprising:a main orifice having a hollow inside;an element penetrated to have the same diameter as a through hole of the main orifice on one side thereof, the element having a tapered shape with respect to an opposite side thereof;a diffuser penetrated to have the same diameter as the through hole of the main orifice on one side thereof, the diffuser having a tapered shape with respect to an opposite side thereof; anda ring connected between the main orifice and the one side of the element,{'claim-text': ['the ring includes a replaceable and durable stopper formed along an inner wall thereof, the stopper having a penetrated central portion, and', 'a replaceable and durable tube is inserted into the through hole of the main orifice on a side facing the element.'], '#text': 'wherein:'}2. (canceled) The present disclosure relates to a flowmeter, and more particularly, to a Venturi flowmeter including a ring having a hollow inside.In general, a flowmeter is a device capable of measuring a flow rate and is classified into various types of flowmeters such as a differential pressure flowmeter, a variable area flowmeter, an electronic flowmeter, an ultrasonic flowmeter ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

WIDE RANGE MULTI-PHASE FLOW METER

Номер: US20220090947A1
Автор: Gamber Salman D.
Принадлежит: Saudi Arabian Oil Company

A multiphase flow meter (MPFM) for determining component flowrates of multiple component phases within a multiphase mixture having a multiphase flowrate is disclosed. The MPFM may include a first venturi having a first constriction diameter; a second venturi having a second constriction diameter; a gamma ray tomograph fluidly connected to the first venturi and the second venturi; and a tomography controller communicably connected to the gamma ray tomograph. The tomography controller may be configured to calculate a first venturi multiphase flowrate using a first pressure change sensed across the first venturi and a second venturi multiphase flowrate using a second pressure change sensed across the second venturi. Additionally, the tomography controller may be configured to determine the component flowrates of the multiple component phases using a multiphase flowrate calculated from the first venturi multiphase flowrate and the second venturi multiphase flowrate. 1. A multiphase flow meter (MPFM) for determining component flowrates of multiple component phases within a multiphase mixture having a multiphase flowrate , the MPFM comprising:a first venturi having a first constriction diameter;a second venturi having a second constriction diameter;a gamma ray tomograph fluidly connected to the first venturi and the second venturi; calculate a first venturi multiphase flowrate using a first pressure change sensed across the first venturi and a second venturi multiphase flowrate using a second pressure change sensed across the second venturi, and', 'determine the component flowrates of the multiple component phases using a multiphase flowrate calculated from the first venturi multiphase flowrate and the second venturi multiphase flowrate., 'a tomography controller communicably connected to the gamma ray tomograph configured to2. The multi-phase flow meter according to claim 1 , the multi-phase flow meter further comprising:a fluid inlet into which the multiphase mixture ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

Inductive heating of air data probes

Номер: US20220091151A1
Принадлежит: Rosemount Aerospace Inc

An air data probe includes a faceplate, a body connected to the faceplate, and a heating system comprising a coil, the coil being connected to the faceplate. The coil generates an electromagnetic field that couples with the body to heat the body.

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

Method of calculating output flow rate of flow rate controller

Номер: US20170074694A1
Принадлежит: Tokyo Electron Ltd

A gas, whose flow rate is adjusted by a flow rate controller as a measurement target, is supplied into a processing vessel in a state that a third valve of the gas supply system provided at an upstream side of the processing vessel is opened. While the gas is continuously supplied, the third valve is closed after a pressure measurement value of a pressure gauge within a flow rate controller for pressure measurement is stabilized. After the third valve is closed, an output flow rate of the flow rate controller as the measurement target is calculated from a previously known volume of the gas supply system in which the gas supplied through the flow rate controller as the measurement target is collected and a rise rate of the pressure measurement value of the pressure gauge within the flow rate controller for pressure measurement with respect to time.

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

Sensor Block, Pipe, and Production Method

Номер: US20170074695A1
Автор: Baecke Martin
Принадлежит: seleon GmbH

The embodiments of the present invention relates to a sensor block for measuring fluid flow or pressure in a tube. The sensor block comprises a sensor and a housing. The housing has a resilient clamp part which is shaped such that it can be plugged onto a tube along the radial direction and is part of the tube in the plugged state. The invention also relates to a tube, which is produced by means of MID technology. The tube comprises conductor paths and a sensor, which is firmly connected to the tube. The tube further comprises two elongated grooves for releasable attachment of a sensor block. The embodiments of the present invention further relates to a production method, in which both a sensor block and a tube are manufactured with an identical mask set, injection molding tool or control program component. 1. (canceled)2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. (canceled)5. (canceled)6. (canceled)7. (canceled)8. (canceled)9. (canceled)10. (canceled)11. (canceled)12. (canceled)13. (canceled)14. (canceled)15. (canceled)16. A sensor block for measuring fluid flow or pressure in a tube , the sensor block comprising:a sensor; anda housing with a resilient clamp part for the sensor block to be removably mounted on the tube;wherein the resilient clamp part is shaped such that the resilient clamp part can be plugged onto the tube along the radial direction and the resilient clamp part radially covers part of a wall of the tube.17. The sensor block of claim 16 , wherein the resilient clamp part has a longitudinal projection claim 16 , which extends parallel to a longitudinal axis of the tube when the sensor block is mounted on the tube.18. The sensor block of claim 16 , wherein the sensor is a differential pressure sensor and the sensor block has two openings facing the tube; each opening is pneumatically connected to a pneumatic connection of the differential pressure sensor.19. The sensor block of claim 16 , wherein the sensor is a differential pressure sensor;wherein the housing ...

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

Pitot Tube Stabilizing Arrangements

Номер: US20170074696A1
Автор: Neilson Bryce
Принадлежит:

A pitot tube assembly for a centrifugal pump includes an extension arm having a tubular body with opposing ends, at least one pickup tube secured to one of the opposing ends of the extension arm, a terminal portion positioned at the other end of the extension arm and a tapered fitting provided toward the end of the extension arm opposite to the end of the extension arm to which the pickup tube is secured, where the tapered fitting provides a frustum surface for registration with a frustoconically-shaped bore of a portion of the pump to provide axial, radial and torsional stability to the pitot tube assembly during pump operation. 1. A pitot tube assembly for a centrifugal pump , comprising:an extension arm having a tubular body with opposing ends and a central axis extending between the opposing ends;at least one pickup tube secured to one of said opposing ends of said extension arm;a terminal portion positioned at the end of the extension arm opposite the end of the extension arm to which the at least one pickup tube is secured; anda tapered fitting provided toward the end of the extension arm opposite to the end of the extension arm to which the at least one pickup tube is secured, the tapered fitting being positioned between the opposing ends of the extension arm.2. The pitot tube assembly of claim 1 , wherein the tapered fitting has an outer surface defining a frustum claim 1 , the base plane of the frustum being oriented toward the end of the extension arm to which the at least one pickup tube is secured and the vertex plane of which is oriented toward the terminal portion of the extension arm.3. The pitot tube assembly of claim 2 , wherein the outer surface of the tapered fitting defines an angle of from about two degrees to about twenty degrees as measured between a plane extending along the surface of the frustum and a plane extending from the circumference of the base of the frustum parallel to the axis of the frustum and perpendicular to the plane of the ...

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18-03-2021 дата публикации

MASS FLOW VERIFICATON BASED ON RATE OF PRESSURE DECAY

Номер: US20210080313A1
Принадлежит:

An electronic device manufacturing system includes: a gas supply; a mass flow controller (MFC) coupled to the gas supply; an inlet coupled to the MFC; an outlet; a control volume serially coupled to the inlet to receive a gas flow; and a flow restrictor serially coupled to the control volume and the outlet. A controller is adapted to allow the gas supply to flow gas through the control volume and the flow restrictor to achieve a stable pressure in the control volume, terminate the gas flow from the gas supply, and measure a rate of pressure decay in the control volume over time. A process chamber is coupled to a flow path, which is coupled to the mass flow controller, the process chamber to receive one or more process chemistries via the mass flow controller. 1. An electronic device manufacturing system , comprising:a gas supply;a mass flow controller (MFC) coupled to the gas supply;an inlet coupled to the MFC;an outlet;a control volume serially coupled to the inlet to receive a gas flow;a flow restrictor serially coupled to the control volume and the outlet;a controller adapted to allow the gas supply to flow gas through the control volume and the flow restrictor to achieve a stable pressure in the control volume, terminate the gas flow from the gas supply, and measure a rate of pressure decay in the control volume over time; anda process chamber coupled to a flow path, which is coupled to the mass flow controller, the process chamber to receive one or more process chemistries via the mass flow controller.2. The electronic device manufacturing system of claim 1 , further comprising a valve coupled between the inlet and the control volume claim 1 , wherein the valve is operable by the controller to terminate the gas flow from the gas supply.3. The electronic device manufacturing system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is to determine an error in the MFC by comparing a set point of the MFC to an actual mass flow calculated based on a volume of the control volume ...

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14-03-2019 дата публикации

PRESSURE SENSOR CAP HAVING FLOW PATH WITH DIMENSION VARIATION

Номер: US20190078914A1
Автор: Abed Omar, Doering Holger
Принадлежит: Silicon Microstructures, Inc.

Pressure sensors that may be used in flowrate monitoring or measuring systems, where the pressure sensors may enable simple, low-cost designs that are readily implemented. One example may provide a pressure sensor having a built-in flow path with a dimensional variation. Pressures of a fluid on each side of the dimensional variation may be compared to each other. The measured differential pressure may then be converted to a flowrate through the flow path. 1. A pressure sensor comprising: a central cavity;', 'a first passage from a top side of the package to the central cavity and forming a first opening in the central cavity; and', 'a second passage from the top side of the package to the central cavity;, 'a package comprisinga pressure sensor chip fixed to a top surface of the central cavity and over the first opening in the central cavity; and a flow path forming a first opening in the cap and a second opening in the cap;', 'a first shunt passage from the flow path to a bottom side of the cap, where the first shunt passage is aligned with the first passage in the package;', 'a second shunt passage from the flow path to the bottom side the cap, where the second shunt passage is aligned with the second passage in the package; and', 'a dimensional variation in the flow path between the first shunt passage and the second shunt passage., 'a cap fixed to the top surface of the package, the cap comprising2. The pressure sensor of wherein the cap further comprises a first nozzle for the first opening in the cap and a second nozzle for the second opening in the cap.3. The pressure sensor of wherein the first nozzle and the second nozzle are formed to mate with pliable tubing.4. The pressure sensor of further comprising a signal conditioning circuit.5. The pressure sensor of wherein the signal conditioning circuit is coupled to receive signals from the pressure sensor chip.6. The pressure sensor of wherein the pressure sensor chip is an integrated circuit.7. The pressure ...

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24-03-2016 дата публикации

Process measurement probe bottoming indicator

Номер: US20160084688A1
Принадлежит: Dieterich Standard Inc

Systems and methods are disclosed for indicating bottoming contact between an inner wall of a fluid carrying conduit and a distal tip process measurement probe. A process device, such as a fluid flow meter, has a process measurement probe configured for insertion into the fluid carrying conduit. An insertion mechanism is coupled to the process measurement probe and configured to apply force to insert the process measurement probe into the fluid carrying conduit. A bottoming indicator is configured to provide an indication of proper bottoming of the distal tip of the process measurement probe against the inner wall of the fluid carrying conduit as a function of an insertion related force or pressure.

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18-03-2021 дата публикации

MONITORING AND EXTENDING HEATER LIFE THROUGH POWER SUPPLY POLARITY SWITCHING

Номер: US20210084718A1
Принадлежит:

A method and system for monitoring a heating arrangement includes applying a first polarity voltage to a heater of the heating arrangement, detecting a first polarity heating leakage current, applying a second polarity voltage to the heating arrangement, detecting a second polarity heating leakage current, and determining health of the heating arrangement via the first polarity heating leakage current and the second polarity heating leakage current. 1. A method of monitoring a heating arrangement , the method comprising:applying a first polarity voltage to a heater of the heating arrangement;detecting a first polarity heating leakage current;applying a second polarity voltage to the heating arrangement;detecting a second polarity heating leakage current; anddetermining health of the heating arrangement via the first polarity heating leakage current and the second polarity heating leakage current.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:generating, via a polarity control circuit, a heater voltage polarity signal based on the first polarity heating leakage current and the second polarity heating leakage current; andapplying to the heater, via a polarity selection circuit and based on the heater voltage polarity signal, either the first polarity heater voltage or the second polarity heater voltage, thereby increasing useful life of the heating arrangement.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:measuring, via a leakage measurement circuit, the first polarity heating leakage current or the second polarity heating leakage current;storing, via a processor, the first polarity heating leakage current or the second polarity heating leakage current;retrieving, via the processor, a last measured value of the first polarity heating leakage current;retrieving, via the processor, a last measured value of the second polarity heating leakage current; andcomparing, via the processor, the last measured value of the first polarity heating leakage current with the last ...

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31-03-2016 дата публикации

FLOW MEASUREMENT PROBE

Номер: US20160091355A1
Принадлежит:

A flow measurement probe includes an elongate probe having an averaging pitot tube with a plurality of upstream and downstream openings arranged along a length of the elongate probe, and a thermal flow measurement sensor coupled to the elongate probe. A method of measuring fluid flow rate in a process includes calculating a flow rate of the fluid using differential pressure in upstream and downstream openings of an averaging pitot tube in an elongate probe when the differential pressure is at least a defined measurement threshold, and calculating the flow rate of the fluid with a thermal mass flow sensor coupled to the flow measurement probe when the differential pressure is less than the defined measurement threshold. 1. A flow measurement probe , comprising:an elongate probe comprising an averaging pitot tube element having a plurality of upstream and downstream openings arranged along a length of the elongate probe; anda thermal flow measurement sensor coupled to the elongate probe.2. The flow measurement probe of claim 1 , wherein the thermal flow measurement sensor is isolated from the upstream and downstream openings.3. The flow measurement probe of claim 1 , wherein the thermal flow measurement sensor comprises two thermal mass flow sensors in a single chamber.4. The flow measurement probe of claim 3 , wherein the upstream and downstream openings have directional tube drilling from upstream and downstream sides of a flow of fluid past the averaging pitot tube.5. The flow measurement probe of claim 1 , wherein the thermal flow measurement sensor comprises an array of thermal mass flow sensors disposed in the elongate tube.6. The flow measurement probe of claim 1 , wherein the averaging pitot tube element comprises distinct sections connected via tubing for pressure communication.7. The flow measurement probe of claim 1 , wherein the thermal flow measurement sensor is disposed substantially at a center of the elongate probe along a height of the elongate probe. ...

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29-03-2018 дата публикации

ADJUSTABLE POSITION PITOT PROBE MOUNT

Номер: US20180087940A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention includes an adjustable Pitot tube and method for using the same for operating or flight testing an aircraft comprising: a Pitot probe; a streamline tube connected to the Pitot probe; a mount on the aircraft connected to the streamline tube, wherein the streamline tube can at least one of rotate about an axis of the mount, or the streamline tube can move the Pitot probe closer to, or away from, a skin of the aircraft. 1. An adjustable Pitot tube for an aircraft comprising:a Pitot probe;a streamline tube connected to the Pitot probe;a mount on the aircraft connected to the streamline tube, wherein the streamline tube can: rotate about an axis of the mount, or the streamline tube can move the Pitot probe closer to, or away from, a skin of the aircraft.2. The Pitot tube of claim 1 , wherein the Pitot probe is a simple Pitot tube claim 1 , a static source claim 1 , or a Pitot-static tube.3. The Pitot tube of claim 1 , wherein the mount comprises a plurality of openings that permit rotation of the mount along a longitudinal axis of the streamline tube.4. The Pitot tube of claim 1 , wherein the mount comprises a generally spherical mount that permits movement of the streamline tube in at least two-dimensions.5. The Pitot tube of claim 1 , wherein the streamline tube is connected to an actuator that is capable of linearly translating the streamline tube along a longitudinal axis of the streamline tube.6. The Pitot tube of claim 1 , wherein the mount comprises a generally spherical mount that is connected to one or more actuators claim 1 , wherein each of the one or more actuators provides rotational of the spherical mount in at least one dimension.7. The Pitot tube of claim 1 , wherein the Pitot tube further comprises a heater or a coating that prevents ice formation.8. The Pitot tube of claim 1 , wherein the position of the Pitot tube in at least two dimensions is controlled by a computer that is connected to one or more actuators that rotate the ...

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05-05-2022 дата публикации

FLUID FLOW DEVICE WITH SPARSE DATA SURFACE-FIT-BASED REMOTE CALIBRATION SYSTEM AND METHOD

Номер: US20220137649A1
Принадлежит:

A method for calibrating a product valve disposed along a flow path in a duct, with a calibration valve in a duct remote from the product valve and having a geometric shape and operational parameters corresponding to those of the product valve. A calibration controller establishes calibration conditions and, in responsive thereto, generates a calibration flow rate (CFM) function by measuring for the calibration valve, a sparse set of flow rates and determining a surface-fit mathematical representation of fluid flow through the calibration valve over applied calibrated flow rates and the measured pressure drops. The CFM Function is transferred to a product blade controller, which in turn, processes the representation of the mathematical surface, and controls fluid flow through product valve based on values extracted from the received CFM Function as well as at least one parameter control signal indicative of a desired set point.

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19-03-2020 дата публикации

Flow restricting fluid component

Номер: US20200088555A1
Принадлежит: Swagelok Co

A fluid component includes a cross-shaped body having laterally extending first and second flow ports and axially extending first and second access ports. The first flow port connected in fluid communication with the first access port by a first branch port. The second flow port connected in fluid communication with the second access port by a second branch port. The first and second access ports are connected in fluid communication by a convoluted flow restricting passage extending generally axially from the first access port to the second access port.

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19-03-2020 дата публикации

FLUID MONITORING MODULE ARRANGEMENTS

Номер: US20200088558A1
Принадлежит:

A fluid monitoring module includes a flow sensing device and a controller disposed in an enclosure. The flow sensing device includes a body including an inlet port, an outlet port, an upstream sensor port, a downstream sensor port, and a flow passage disposed between the inlet port and the outlet port, and between the upstream sensor port and the downstream sensor port. A first fluid sensor is assembled with the upstream sensor port, and a second fluid sensor is assembled with the downstream sensor port. The controller is in circuit communication with the first and second fluid sensors for receiving at least one of pressure indicating signals and temperature indicating signals from each of the first and second fluid sensors, and for measuring fluid data based on the received signals. 1. A fluid monitoring module comprising: a body including an inlet port, an outlet port, an upstream sensor port, a downstream sensor port, and a flow restricting passage disposed between the inlet port and the outlet port, and between the upstream sensor port and the downstream sensor port;', 'a first fluid sensor assembled with the upstream sensor port; and', 'a second fluid sensor assembled with the downstream sensor port;, 'a flow sensing device includingan enclosure; anda controller disposed within the enclosure and in circuit communication with the first and second fluid sensors for receiving at least one of pressure indicating signals and temperature indicating signals from each of the first and second fluid sensors, and for measuring fluid data based on the received signals.2. The fluid monitoring module of claim 1 , wherein the flow passage is configured to provide laminar flow.3. The fluid monitoring module of claim 1 , further comprising a battery arrangement disposed within the enclosure and electrically connected with the controller.4. The fluid monitoring module of claim 1 , further comprising a wireless transmitter for wirelessly communicating the fluid data from the ...

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05-04-2018 дата публикации

INFRASTRUCTURE MONITORING DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS

Номер: US20180093117A1
Принадлежит:

An infrastructure monitoring assembly includes a nozzle cap, the nozzle cap comprising a metallic material; an antenna cover, the antenna cover attached to the nozzle cap, the antenna cover comprising a plastic material, the antenna cover defining an antenna cavity; and an antenna extending into the antenna cavity. An infrastructure monitoring assembly includes a fire hydrant, the fire hydrant defining a nozzle; a nozzle cap, the nozzle cap comprising a metallic material, the nozzle cap attached to the nozzle and sealing the nozzle; an antenna cover attached to the nozzle cap, the antenna cover comprising a plastic material, the antenna cover defining an antenna cavity; and an antenna disposed within the antenna cavity. 1. An infrastructure monitoring assembly comprising:a nozzle cap, the nozzle cap comprising a metallic material;an antenna cover attached to the nozzle cap and comprising a non-metallic material; andan antenna covered by the antenna cover.2. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein:the nozzle cap defines a threaded bore;the threaded bore defines an axis; andthe antenna cover defines an axis that is coaxial to the axis of the thread bore.3. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , further comprising an enclosure cover configured to seal an enclosure disposed within the nozzle cap.4. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 3 , further comprising a transmitter disposed within the enclosure.5. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 4 , wherein the nozzle cap defines a hole claim 4 , and wherein the antenna is connected to the transmitter through the hole.6. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the antenna is disposed external to the nozzle cap.7. The infrastructure monitoring assembly of claim 1 , wherein:the nozzle cap defines a first end and a second end;the first end is disposed opposite from the second end; andat least a portion of the antenna cover is ...

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01-04-2021 дата публикации

Improved Flow Measurement

Номер: US20210096010A1
Принадлежит: Baker Hughes Energy Technology UK Ltd

A method of determining an estimated flow rate for at least one phase of a multi-phase fluid flowing from a subsea well; a subsea well; and a system for determining an estimated flow rate for at least one phase of a multi-phase fluid flowing from a subsea well are disclosed. The method of determining an estimated flow rate for at least one phase of a multi-phase fluid flowing from a subsea well comprises determining a mass or volumetric flow rate of a fluid in a completion or production tree of a subsea well; determining a Water Liquid Ratio (WLR) of said a fluid via a water sampling device; determining an upstream fluid pressure and an upstream fluid temperature of said a fluid at a location upstream of a production choke valve in the subsea production tree via at least one pressure sensor lement and at least one temperature sensor element of the subsea production tree; determining a downstream fluid pressure and a downstream fluid temperature of a fluid at a location downstream of the production choke valve via at least one pressure sensor element and at least one temperature sensor element of the subsea production tree; determining a downhole fluid pressure and a downhole fluid temperature of said a fluid via at least one pressure sensor element and at least one temperature sensor element located downhole in the completion; and providing each of the determined mass or volumetric flow rate, water liquid ratio, upstream fluid pressure, upstream fluid temperature, downstream fluid pressure, downstream fluid temperature, downhole fluid pressure and downhole fluid temperature as respective inputs for a statistical estimator unit and, via the statistical estimator unit, determining an estimated flow rate for each of at least one phase of fluid flowing downstream of the choke valve.

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01-04-2021 дата публикации

Systems and Methods for Reference Volume for Flow Calibration

Номер: US20210096013A1
Принадлежит: FLOW DEVICES AND SYSTEMS INC.

A reference volume for use with pressure change flow rate measurement apparatus has an internal structure comprising elements with cross section and length comparable to the cross section and length of adjacent interstitial fluid regions. The reference volume may have one or more heat conduction elements exterior to and in good thermal contact with a corrosion resistant material that defines the internal fluid holding region. 1. A system for reference volume measurements , comprising:a reference volume chamber with an inlet portion and an outlet portion for a fluid through the reference volume chamber;an interior region of the reference volume chamber having a bottom wall, a ceiling wall, a central wall and a side wall, wherein the side wall and the central wall extends from the bottom wall and not conjoined with the ceiling wall, thereby making a gap for fluid movement;an exterior wall of the reference volume chamber enveloped by a heat conduction cover for providing a thermal conduction so that the temperature is affected by ambient effects for the fluid in the reference volume chamber; andthe central wall and the side wall capable of being secured with one or more sensors or programmable logic controllers (PLCs).2. The system for reference volume measurements claim 1 , as described in claim 1 , wherein the one or more sensors is a thermal sensor chosen from a group of Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) thermistor claim 1 , Resistance Temperature Detector (RTD) claim 1 , Thermocouple or Semiconductor-based sensors.3. The system for reference volume measurements claim 1 , as described in claim 1 , wherein the one or more sensors is a pressure sensor chosen from a group absolute pressure sensor claim 1 , gauge pressure sensor claim 1 , vacuum pressure sensor claim 1 , differential pressure sensor or sealed pressure sensor.4. The system for reference volume measurements claim 1 , as described in claim 1 , wherein the central wall has a tubular structure and ...

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12-05-2022 дата публикации

INSERTABLE FLOW METER ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20220146290A1
Принадлежит:

An insertable flow meter assembly includes a flow measuring device configured to be inserted into a flow passage of a receiving structure. The flow measuring device is configured to enable determination of a flow rate of fluid through the flow passage, the flow measuring device is formed as a single continuous structure, and an outer cross-section of at least a portion of the flow measuring device is configured to be substantially the same as an inner cross-section of the flow passage. The insertable flow meter assembly also includes an end cap configured to engage an exterior surface of the receiving structure and to couple to the receiving structure at an end of the flow passage. The end cap is configured to block movement of the flow measuring device out of the end of the flow passage. 1. An insertable flow meter assembly , comprising:a flow measuring device configured to be inserted into a flow passage of a receiving structure, wherein the flow measuring device is configured to enable determination of a flow rate of fluid through the flow passage, the flow measuring device is formed as a single continuous structure, and an outer cross-section of at least a portion of the flow measuring device is configured to be substantially the same as an inner cross-section of the flow passage; andan end cap configured to engage an exterior surface of the receiving structure and to couple to the receiving structure at an end of the flow passage, wherein the end cap is configured to substantially seal the end of the flow passage, and the end cap is configured to block movement of the flow measuring device out of the end of the flow passage.2. The insertable flow meter assembly of claim 1 , wherein the flow measuring device comprises a venturi.3. The insertable flow meter assembly of claim 1 , wherein the flow measuring device comprises:a first port extending from a throat of the flow measuring device and configured to receive the fluid at the throat of the flow measuring ...

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