Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Entwicklungsbedingungen von Tonaufzeichnungen bei Tonaufnahmen mit veraenderlicher Ruhelichtstaerke, z. B. Klartonaufzeichnungen

Improvements in or relating to combined color-picture and sound record films

... 417,766. Combined sound and picture films. THORNTON, J. E., 8, Hill Street, Jersey, Channel Islands. April 5, 1933, No. 10155/34. Divided out of and addition to 417,722. [Class 40 (ii).] A modification of the process described in the parent Specification for making a combined sound-record and colour-picture film consists in varnishing the sound-track after developing, fixing, washing, and drying the printed film, and then applying a coloured-colloid plaster to the whole face of the film. The colouring of the pictures only is effected by subsequent treatment as described in the parent Specification, the black silver sound - record image remaining unchanged. The waterproof varnish may be a cellulose compound, or a resinous or wax solution. The invention is applicable to various kinds of coloured picture films. Specification 417,765 is referred to.

Imaging elements capable of providing in a single layer an image and an independent magnetic record

Improvements relating to combined sound and picture record films

... 344,026. Combined sound and kinematograph records. TECHNICOLOR MOTION PICTURE CORPORATION, 120, Brookline Avenue, Boston, U.S.A.-(Assignees of Troland, L. T. ; 120, Brookline Avenue, Boston, U.S.A.) Nov. 28, 1929, No. 36496. Convention date, Dec. 20, 1928. Drawings to Specification. [Class 40 (ii).] A combined sound and kinematograph film is provided with the picture record in natural colours and the sound record in black-and-white. The coloured picture record may be formed by the imbibition process, such as described in Specification 307,659, [Class 98 (ii), Photographic processes &c.]. The sound record may be disposed as a narrow band at the side of the film either inside or outside the sprocket holes, and may be in the form of a photographic silver image upon one portion of the kinematograph film, the remaining portion of the film being hardened and printed with the successive dyed matrices. The entire surface of the film is coated with a gelatine layer which, when the imbibition process ...

Improvements in or relating to the production of photographic sound records

... 366,505. Optical sound recording and reproduction. SIEMENS & HALSKE AKT.-GES., Siemensstadt, Berlin. Oct. 30, 1930, No. 32683. Convention date, Nov. 11, 1929. Drawings to Specification. [Class 40 (ii).] Relates to the production of sound record films of the kind in which the width of a photographic image varies in accordance with the sound recorded. According to the invention, in order to avoid distorted reproduction of high-frequency sounds, arising from the fact that the light slit necessarily has an appreciable width, and so produces overlapping images of wave form, the film is developed only to such an extent that the image has the appearance of a " core " of uniform blackness fringed by a border, the density of which gradually decreases towards the outer edge. Thus, instead of following the usual process of carrying the development so far that both the core and the border zone show a maximum blackening, the photographic treatment is such that the blackening of every part of the image ...

An improved method of and means for producing combination records for use in talking motion picture reproduction

... 327,973. Wilson, S. K., and British Talking Pictures, Ltd. Jan. 14, 1929. Records, duplicating; records, combined phonographic and kinematographic. -Consists in a modification of the process described in Specification 235,179 for printing a positive combination kinematograph and sound-record film from a negative combination film. According to the invention, the desired relative spacing of the pictures and the associated parts of the sound record is obtained by running the negative 1 and the sensitized print film 4 together past separated printing devices 7, 8, and forming between the printing-means a loop 9 (which may be varied to adjust the spacing) in the positive print film 4, instead of looping the negativefilm, as in the prior invention. Two separate light sources 7, 8 may be used as shown, for printing the sound-record and pictures respectively; or a common light source may be used in conjunction with suitably arranged mirrors, prisms or the like. The intensity of the light from each ...

Improvements in or relating to the recording of sounds with the aid of light

... 313,906. Gramophone Co., Ltd., and Whitaker, A. March 19, 1928. Photographic records. - Photographic sound records are so treated as to render the surface optically smooth, in order to eliminate " parasitic noise " during reproduction from the record. The treatment may consist in coating the record with a leyer of transparent substance having the same refractive index as the gelatin &c. which forms the record base; for example, gelatine itself, or a suitable cellulose varnish, may be used. Alternatively, the record surface may be polished, with or without the use of wax.

Method of printing films with sound and picture records and apparatus therefor

... 319,660. Electrical Research Products, Inc., (Assignees of Coffman, J. W.). Sept. 25, 1928, [Convention date]. Combined sound and kinematograph records. -In printing a positive film from a single negative film which has both sound and picture records thereon, provision is made for filtering the printing ligh directed on to one or both of the records so as to obtain a differential overall contrast between the printed sound record and the printed picture record. This may be effected by incorporating a dye in the positive film emulsion and directing the light for printing the sound record through a filter of a complementary colour. To enhance the contrast in the picture record, the light for printing this may be directed through a filter of the same colour as the dye. Apparatus for printing comprises sprocket rolls for feeding the superposed films between a pad 7, Fig. 1, and a mask 6 adjustable vertically in relation to the printing light 5 to position any one of three apertures 8, 9. 10, ...

Improvements in recording sound photographically

... 417,753. Recording sound. I. G. FARBENINDUSTRIE AKT.-GES., Frankforton-Main, Germany. Jan. 29, 1934, No. 2967. Convention date, Jan. 28, 1933. [Class 40 (ii).] Sound is recorded by means of a source of light modulated in accordance with the sounds to be recorded on a film having means for preventing or minimising halation, and the film is developed according to the reversal method. The halation effects produced by diffusion may be reduced by using a lightsensitive material provided with a particularly fine-grained silver halide emulsion layer, or with a silver halide emulsion layer which contains a filter dye, or with both such layers. Dyes which are simultaneously sensitizers may be employed with the silver halide emulsion. The halation effects caused by reflection may also be prevented by means of an anti-halation layer arranged as a backing layer or as an intermediate layer between the emulsion layer and the support, and such a layer may consist of finely sub-divided glassmaker's soap ...

Improvements in photographic sound film, particularly combined sound and picture record film

541,771. Photographic sound tracks ; combined sound & picture records. KODAK, Ltd. (Eastman Kodak Co.). June 7, 1940, No. 7877/41. Divided out of 10014/40. [Class 98 (ii)] A sound track comprises a mixture of silver sulphide and silver iodide in which, measured to infra-red light, at least 25 per cent of the optical density is due to silver sulphide, and at least 25 per cent to silver iodide. The ratio of sulphide to iodide may be such that (1) at least from 30 to 75 per cent of the said density is due to silver sulphide, or (2) at least from 50 to 75 per cent of the said density is due to silver iodide. The record is preferably formed by acting on a silver halide (bromide or chloride) or other silver salt image with a single bath containing a sulphur compound such as sodium sulphide or thiourea, and an alkali metal iodide, and various examples of such baths are given. For producing a track of uniform density, it may be necessary to use a bath nearly saturated with sulphide and iodide. The track may be formed on a black and white picture film, or on a subtractive colour picture film such, for example, as are formed on multilayer or mixed-grain sensitive material, or on material partly multilayer and partly mixed grain, which may contain image forming dyes or dye-forming substances. The bath may be applied to the track area by an edge applicator, or by immersing the edge of the film therein. The sound track exposure may be made at the same time as the picture exposure, and the processing of the track may be performed directly after the negative development, or, especially in cases in which the picture components are processed seriatim, may be delayed until at least two of the picture components have been formed, the sound track area being meanwhile protected by masking. An example is described in which the sound track is formed in a colour picture film produced as described in Specification 507,841. Specifications 382,506, [Group XXXVIII] 467,614, 500,611, 500, ...

VISUAL FILM IDENTIFICATION

A method for identifying film includes locating a visual identifier proximally to perforations on a film length. Preferably, the visual identifier is located between perforations on the film proximal to an edge distal from a soundtrack on the film.

Filmkopierverfahren.

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme von Ton oder Bild.

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bild-Tonfilms, bei dem das Bild ein blauschwarzes, die Tonspur ein fein verteiltes Silberkorn besitzt, und darnach hergestellter Bild-Tonfilm.

Procédé d'obtention d'une piste sonore en noir et blanc sur un film trichrome à cinq couches, et film obtenu par ce procédé.

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tonaufzeichnungen.

Verfahren zum Kopieren von Tonfilmen.

Verfahren zum Kopieren von Tonaufzeichnungen auf Mehrschichtenfarbfilme.

Verfahren zur Herstellung von kinematographischen Mehrfarbenbildern mit Tonaufzeichnung.

Procédé de formation d'une piste sonore sur une pellicule cinématographique polychrome et pellicule obtenue par ce procédé.

Verfahren zum Kopieren und Abhören, bezw. Wiedergabe von Tonfilmen.

Film cinématographique pour projection en relief, se prêtant aussi à la projection plane, et comportant des enregistrements phoniques multiples.

Recording two-channel stereo sound on film - width and centre line of sound stripe are sound modulated

The invention provides a simple process for recording two channel stereo sound on photographic sound film, which is compatible with mono sound, equipment for effecting the process and an adapter for playing the film back. The width of the sound stripe on the film is modulated according to the sound from one channel, while the centre line of the stripe is modulated according to the sound from the other channel. The equipment comprises a light window whose width is determined by two strings arranged side by side in a magnetic field and switched electrically in series. The outer terminals are connected to two resistances switched in series and parallel to the strings. Their junction, as that of the strings, is connected to a modulated power source corresponding to the second channel, so that both strings are moved together.

Rational film or talking film and filters selector for the projection of this film

Process of sound film or film reproduction of sounds and images

Process for the production of sound cinematographic films

Process for the production of sound films and films with image and with its, containing sound tracks with money and dyes

Process of development the negative sound ones

Lenticular films intended for sound film

Process of double exposure on cinematographic sound film

Photographic element having a transparent magnetic recording layer

A photographic element comprising a support having provided thereon a light-sensitive layer and a transparent magnetic recording layer, the magnetic recording layer comprising a transparent polymeric binder, ferro-magnetic particles and tin oxide particles, the magnetic particles having a surface area greater than 30 m2/gm and a coverage of from about 1x10-11 mg/ mu m3 to about 1x10-10 mg/ mu m3, the tin oxide particles having a median diameter of less than 0.15 mu m and being present in the transparent magnetic layer in an amount of from 300 to 1200 percent by weight based on the weight of the binder.

Verfahren zur Herstellung ein- oder mehrfarbiger Bildtonfilme, insbesondere fuer Linsenrasterfilme

Verfahren zur Verringerung des Werfens von kinematographischen Bildfilmen und Tonbildfilmen

Manufacture of combined sound and picture films

447,765. Combined sound and picture films. I. G. FARBENINDUSTRIE AKT.- GES., Frankfort-on-Main, Germany. Nov. 23, 1934, No. 33729. Convention date, Nov. 23, 1933. Drawings to Specification. [Class 98 (ii)] Relates to the manufacture of combined sound and picture films, particularly lenticular films, by a process in which the picture record is developed by the reversal method and the sound record by the usual single development. According to the invention, the part of the light-sensitive layer intended for the soundtrack is covered with a layer of varnish, which is removed before the sound-record is developed, or which is rendered pervious to the developer. The varnish, which may be a solution of benzyl-cellulose in carbon tetrachloride, can be applied before or after exposure of the film. By suitably colouring the varnish, it may be made opaque to the light to which the picture portion of the film is exposed, but transparent to the light used for recording the sound. The back surface of that strip of the film which carries the sound track is also preferably covered with a varnish of the same colour. It may be necessary to dry the film after the first development, in order to remove the varnish before the second development, but to avoid this step the following procedure may be adopted. The sound track is printed before development of the pictures is begun. After the first development and bleaching of the pictures, the film is treated in a bath, (e.g. potassium hydroxide), which saponifies the layer of varnish protecting the sound-track, and thus renders it pervious to liquid, The second development, which affects the pictures and sound-track simultaneously, is then carried out.

Improvements in the production of picture sound films

... 517,077. Photographic processes. I. G. FARBENINDUSTRIE AKT.-GES. July 18, 1938. No. 21251. Convention date, July 19, 1937. [Class 98 (ii)] In the reversal development of picture sound films, for the second exposure both the picture and sound track are subjected to the same initial exposure to produce a sufficient blackening of the sound track, and then the picture track only is subjected to an additional exposure, In the apparatus shown, the film is drawn over windows 3, 4, the window 4 having a screen 6 masking the sound track. Screens 9, 10 are provided to adjust the exposure, the screen 10 being adjusted according to the density of the image produced by the first development, for example as described in Specifications 455,623 and 455,920. A single window may be used.

Photographic elements comprising highly loaded particulate material containing layer

Improvements in or relating to colour cinematography

... 357,604. Combined sound record and coloured picture films. FENNINGER, C. W., 17th Street, Philadelphia, U.S.A.- (Assignee of Ives, F. E. ; 1753, North 15th Street, Philadelphia, U.S.A.) May 24, 1930, No. 16033. Convention date, May 25, 1929. [Class 40 (ii).] A kinematograph film carrying a sound record has the pictures photographically produced in one or more colours as silver prints and the sound record is a silver print substantially opaque to the rays which will influence a photoelectric cell, the sound markings being black or a colour of the pictures presenting the necessary opacity to the reproducing beam. The sound may be recorded on a separate negative film or on one of the picture negatives, and when printed on the combined positive film, the positive print of the sound record may be coated or protected against subsequent printings or treatments of the picture part by applying a waterproof coating, wax, a solution of celluloid in amyl acetate, a bromide salt, or other required protection ...

Improvements relating to the production of talking picture films

... 371,902. Combined sound and picture films. NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP KœCHENMEISTER'S INTERNATIONALE MAATSCHAPPIJ VOOR SPREKENDE FILMS, 305, Keizersgracht, Amsterdam.- (Assignees of Tonbild Syndikat Akt.-Ges.; 43, Mauerstrasse, Berlin.) Oct. 27, 1930, No. 32276. Convention date, Oct. 29, 1929. [Class 40 (ii).] Relates to processes for making talking- picture films in which light-sensitive emulsions of different compositions (e.g. of different sensitivity or granulation) are used. According to the invention, the sound and picture records are produced on a single film provided on opposite sides with emulsions of different kinds, and both records on the film are developed together. The emulsions are selected so as to be specially suitable for the sound and picture records respectively. Preferably, each emulsion does not extend over the whole width of the film, but only over such portion as is exposed during the making of the individual record. Both sides of the film may, however, be completely ...

Improvements in kinematograph films having sound records thereon

... 377,762. Combined sound and multicolour picture films. THORNTON, J. E., 8, Hill Street, Jersey, Channel Islands. May 5, 1931, Nos. 13209 and 14374. [Class 40 (ii).] A combined sound and multicolour picture film is built up of two superposed thin films one of which carries the pictures in one or more colours and the sound record in black and the other carries the pictures in the further colours and has a clear stripe positioned to superpose on the black sound record of the other film. The picture components and sound record are printed in known manner on gelatin-silver emulsion on one film, and after development and fixing, the black sound record is protected by a coating of waterproof varnish whilst the further treatment of the picture images is effected, after which the protecting layer is removed. Specifications 319,779, [Class 40 (ii), Phonographs &c.], 344,026, 357,604, 362,395 and 362,876 are referred to.

Improvements in kinematograph positive films with sound and picture records, and methods of producing same

... 406,031. Combined sound and picture films. THORNTON, J. E., 8, Hill Street, Jersey, Channel Islands. Aug. 19, 1932, Nos. 23250 and 24895. [Class 40 (ii).] Relates to processes for producing combined sound record and colour-picture positives, wherein both records are first printed upon a film sensitized with silver salts, which film is developed, and the deposited silver then bleached by a reagent which renders insoluble the gelatine or similar colloid in proportion to the quantity of silver in contact therewith. According to the invention, which is applicable to the production of films of various kinds in which the pictures are in one, two, or more colours, the bleached silver of the sound record is finally changed into black or other sufficiently opaque colour, and the bleached silver of the pictures is changed into transparent coloured pictures, such changes being effected by separate independent treatment of the two records without protecting either of them with a varnish or other waterproofing ...

Process for treating photographic pictures and application of said process to cine-phonographic films

... 351,956. Photographic processes &c. SOC. INDEPENDANTE DE TELEGRAPHIE SANS FIL, 76, Route de Chatillon Malakoff, Seine, France. March 26, 1930, No. 9654. Convention date, March 27, 1929. [Class 98 (ii).] Toning and after treatment.-The metal forming a photographic sound record image on a combined sound and motion-picture film is converted into barium chloride which is opaque to invisible radiation and especially to infra-red radiation. The process is particularly applicable to sound records produced in superimposition with a motionpicture record over the whole width of a film. The silver image may, for example, be treated with a solution of barium chloride acidified with formic acid, the resulting barium oxide or hydrate being then converted by treatment with hydrochloric acid into barium chloride. Or the image may be converted into double chloride of silver and barium by treatment with a solution of barium chloride and hydrochloric acid or cerium sulphate, the silver chloride being then ...

... 338,817. I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.- Ges. Feb. 22, 1929, [Convention date]. Addition to 315,842. No Patent granted (Sealing fee not paid). Ji'Mords, combined phonographic and kinematographic.-A combined sound and kinematograph film is made by producing the sound and picture records on a single film and then copying both records on a single film having a finegrained coloured emulsion of steep gradation, a screen of colour complementary to that of the coloured emulsion being placed before the film bearing the sound record. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 319,660.

Imaging elements capable of providing in a single layer an image and an independent magnetic record

ACRYLAMIDE AND ETHYLENE COPOLYMER DISPERSION

Improvements with photographic films for the reproduction of images and sounds

Process for obtaining sound cinematographic films

Process of production of images colors and sound recordings

Support of sound record

Process of treatment of a photographic product with layer filters colloidal money and traces acoustic silver

Process of recording of the sounds on film films, and its use

Process for the suppression in the sound tracks of certain defects creating of unwanted noise, sound films while resulting, and apparatuses for its application

Process of recording and reproduction of sounds, and sound cinematographic film while resulting

Speaking portrait and its method for realization

Cine film with sound track - uses magnetic backing for recording sound channels in synchronism with film

A cine film is backed with a magnetic material so that the sound track can be recorded synchronously with the visual scenes. The supporting film is covered with a light sensitive emulsion on the front face, as a normal cinematography film. On the rear face a thin backing material is lightly adhered and this carries the magnetic recording material. When the film is developed the sound track is read off onto a synchronised tape, and the backing tape, together with the magnetic recording material, is stripped off.

Provision of lens for headlights of cars and others

Camera for encoding audio signals

A camera system is provided having an integral sound recording means for recording and outputting a permanent record of sound associated with a photograph wherein the sound is recorded with infrared ink. Also provided are means for reproducing the recorded sound and a photograph reader to decode sound and to play sound. Further provided is a method of decoding a pre-recorded audio signal printed as an array of invisible ink dots on the surface of a photograph coincident with an image printed on the surface of the photograph.

TRANSPARENT MAGNETIC RECORDING LAYER-CONTAINING PHOTOGRAPHING SHEET ELEMENT AND ITS PRODUCTION

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a photographing sheet element capable of preserving information exclusive of images, for example, processing conditions, etc., on the rear surface of a sheet film at the point of time of image photographing and printing. SOLUTION: This photographing sheet element includes a film base, at least one layer of photosensitive layers having hydrophilic binders on the first surface of the base (the thickness of at least one layer of photosensitive layer on the first surface of the base and the other layers is defined as TE), a transparent magnetic layer contg. ferromagnetic particles is hydrophilic colloid on the opposite surface of the base (the thickness of the transparent magnetic recording layer is defined as TM) and a hydrophilic colloid control layer (the thickness of the control layer is defined as TC) between the transparent magnetic recording layer and the base. The relative thicknesses of these layers of the photographing sheet element are expressed by ...

Bildaufzeichnungselement, das eine elektrisch leitfähige Schicht mit Teilchen eines Metallantimonats enthält

Verfahren zum Anzeigen der Lage des Tonaufzeichnungsstreifens eines Tonfilms mit Bildaufzeichnungen und Tonaufzeichnungen auf der gleichen Seite des Filmtraegers

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tonbildfilmen, bei dem die Ton- und Bildaufnahme gemeinsam entwickelt wird

Method for recording motion picture filmsoundtrack

By processing color motion picture film to yield a dye-only, "silver-less" soundtrack, an antihalation layer containing silver may be incorporated into the film without interfering with the soundtrack signal in the resulting processed film. The process results in good antihalation protection of the print film during exposure, and a simplified processing procedure which does not require special processing of the exposed soundtrack relative to the image area frames. A method for recording and processing image area frames and an optical soundtrack in a film comprising a support bearing blue, green, and red silver halide emulsion dye forming layers and an antihalation layer containing silver plus binder comprising imagewise exposing the emulsion layers in accordance with desired images and one of the emulsion layers in accordance with an analog soundtrack, processing the exposed film to yield dye images and a dye only, silverless analog soundtrack. Preferably, the soundtrack is a cyan dye which ...

Improvements in or relating to methods of printing from photographic sound, or soundand picture negatives

... 389,161. Sound-films. SIEMENS & HALSKE AKT.-GES., Siemensstadt, Berlin.. Oct. 2, 1931, No. 27470. Convention date, Oct. 29, 1930. [Class 40 (ii).] To obtain correct contrast in printing from. photographic sound or sound picture negatives,. the negative picture is coloured, e.g. by toning or dye-toning, and is printed upon positive material of suitable colour sensitivity by means of printing light of appropriate colour. The process may be employed to obtain uniform correction throughout a film or for correcting- variations in contrast in a given film strip. A red-coloured negative may be printed with. light from a mercury vapour lamp to obtain a strong contrast effect. White light may be used with suitable colour filters or colour wedges ; these may be combined with grey discs or wedges so that on changing the colour of the printing light at different portions of the film, the time of exposure is maintained uniform. Changes in colour of printing-light from white to reddish-yellow may be ...

Process of printing sound and picture films

... 378,307. Printing sound and picture films. I. G. FARBENINDUSTRIE AKT.- GES., Frankfort-on-Main, Germany. Dec. 23, 1931, No. 35585. Convention date, Jan. 26. [Class 40 (ii).] When printing on to separate narrow films sound and picture records taken on ordinary films (whether contained in the same film or on separate films), and to avoid impairing the quality of the resulting sound reproduction if the sound film record were materially reduced, the pictures are reduced in the required proportions and the sound records are printed either in their unchanged dimensions or with a smaller degree of reduction than that of the pictures.

Manufacture of sound and picture films

... 515,492. Kinematographic picture-and-sound films. I. G. FARBENINDUSTRIE AKT.-GES. - June 3, 1938, No. 16679. Convention date, June 14, 1937. [Class 98 (ii)] In the reversal development of sound and picture films with a controlled second exposure, the second exposure of both the picture area and sound track is controlled in dependence on the density of the picture area. The density of the picture area can be measured photo-electrically after the first development or after removal of the developed silver and the second exposure of the picture area and sound track controlledautomatically. The control can also be manual. The sound track may be given after the second exposure a red or infra red exposure controlled by the same photo-cell that controlled the second exposure, to reduce the effect of the second exposure on the sound track.

Improved method of manufacturing combined sound and pictorial films

... 450,029. Combined sound and picture films. NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP PHILIPS' GLOEILAMPENFABRIEKEN, Emmasingel, Eindhoven, Holland. March 15, 1935, No. 8148. Convention date, March 21, 1934. [Class 40 (ii)] An optically-reproducible sound-record is mechanically produced on a finished positive picture film by means of a recording tool vibrating substantially perpendicularly to the film surface, the width variations of the record being preferably a proportional enlargement of the amplitudes of movement of the tool. One method of carrying out the invention consists in providing a blackened strip on the film for the sound track, which strip has one or more ridges of triangular section. A tool 16, Fig. 9, having a straight cutting edge parallel to the film surface, engages the ridge or ridges 15 so as to produce a single track or a number of identical tracks, by removal of the blackening surface in known manner. The blackened strip may be obtained on the positive by photographic printing, using ...

ACRYLAMIDE AND ETHYLENE COPOLYMER DISPERSION

Process for obtaining acoustic recordings

Process of production of a cinematographic film senore with the most capacity solvent for the sound track and with an image with money black-blue grain

Process for the common development of the recordings of sounds and images

Improvements brought to the processes and devices for obtaining sound films

Process for the dyeing of cinematographic films intended for the reproduction of the sounds

Process of edition of cinematographic films, sound films and phonographic films and films while resulting

Process and machine for the carryforward of sound recordings

Preparations and uses of nonsmooth films like corrugated films, for their use out of sound films or speaking

Process of production of sound films and sound films colors

Silver halide photographic material

A silver halide photographic material is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, wherein the photographic material contains a polymer having a number average grain size of from 0.3 to 10 μm and a variation coefficient thereof of 0.40 or less and containing from 5 to 15 mol % of an acid monomer.

Production of sound images on films or plates by means of the chromate process

Method for processing a black-and-white negative recording film material for motion picture soundtrack

写真用フィルム基材およびバインダーレス磁性層を含むカラー写真材料

... 本発明は、透明な支持基材およびその上に塗布されたバインダーレス磁性材料層を含む写真用フィルム基材に関する。別の観点によれば、本発明は、写真用フィルム基材およびその上に塗布された少なくとも1層の感光層を含むカラー写真材料に関し、前記写真用フィルム基材は、透明な支持基材およびその上に塗布されたバインダーレス磁性材料層を含む。 ...

Photographisches Silberhalogenidmaterial mit einer magnetischen Aufzeichnungsschicht

Improvements in means for recording sound vibrations photographically

Improvements in or relating to processes for printing sound films

... 486,221. Sound records. BRITISH OZAPHANE, Ltd. Jan. 26, 1937, No. 2332. Convention date, Jan. 27, 1936. [Class 98 (ii)] Sound-films produced by a mechanical engraving process. e.g. by the use of a graving tool which cuts a transparent track in an opaque layer on a film, are copied by diffused light onto a layer sensitized by means of a diazo compound which is destroyed by light, with or without a phenol, using a time of exposure sufficient to destroy the diazo compound completely in the exposed parts. Alternatively, a second exposure to uniform light may be given after printing. An overexposure or supplementary exposure amounting to 25 per cent of the normal exposure may be used. The process may be used for printing from a copy of the original mechanical record on a silver bromide layer. Films of regenerated cellulose sensitized in the mass or on one side only may be used.

Process for copying sound records on to multi-layer photographic colour cinematograph or like films

... 506,514. Photographic colour picture and sound films. 1. G. FARBENINDUSTRIE AKT.-GES. Nov. 29, 1937, No. 32907. Convention date, Jan. 9. [Class 98 (ii)] In the production, on sensitive material having several sensitive layers on one side of a support, of a colour picture film bearing a sound record in the layer nearest the support, the sound record is copied on to this layer through the support in order to avoid the scattering of copying light by the superimposed sensitive layers which takes place when the record is copied in the usual manner from the front of the film.

Improvements relating to the production of sound records

... 290,668. British Thomson-Houston Co., Ltd., (Assignees of Hardy, A. C.). May 20, 1927, [Convention date]. Optical records and apparatus.-In the production of combined film records by printing a plurality of separate records on to a single film, applicable to the production of a combined sound and picture record, the records which have been developed to a definite degree of contrast designated by gamma are printed on to a film of relatively high resolving power containing a lightretaining dye by separate light beams coloured in such a maner and degree that the product of the gamma of each film and the gamma-infinity of the print shall approximately equal some desired quantity which may be unity. The figure shows an apparatus for printing a sound film 2 and a picture film 14, suitably developed, on to a film 1 containing a suitable dye which substantially confines the image to the surface of the emulsion but is largely washed out on development. The sensitized surfaces of the films are in ...

Reproducing sound encoded in infrared ink on photographs

FILM MATERIALS CONTAINING MAGNETIC STRIPES AND CROSS LINKING AGENT FOR BINDER OF ANTIHALATION LAYER

Abstract of the Disclosure A multilayer motion picture film material comprises a support, at least one light-sensitive emulsion layer on one side of the support, and at the opposite side of the support an antihalation layer capable of being removed from the support in the presence of an alkaline solution. On this antihalation layer at least one stripe is applied from a coating composition containing magnetizable mate-rial dispersed in an alkali-insoluble binder and also con-taining a cross-linking agent for the alkali-soluble binder of the antihalation layer. As cross-linking agent is used at least one bis- or polyepoxide in combination with at least one sulphoxide and/or with formamide, the bis- or polyepoxide corresponding to one of the formulae : and wherein R represents an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a benzyl group or a group of the formula and each of R' and X" represents a methyl group, or a

MATERIAL FOR CINEMATOGRAPHIC FILMS SEVERAL LAYERS

PRODUCT INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING a LAYER Of TAPE RECORDING TRANSPARENT

Improvement with photographic films for the recording of images and sounds

Manufactoring process of sound films without background noise

Improvements brought to the processes for obtaining sound records and cinematographic images on separate supports

Recording of sound films

Process of production of cinematographic colors and sound films

Process of production of sound recordings free from distortion

Device for the photographic recording of the luminous vibrations of a source of light influenced by sound vibrations and for the reproduction of the recording by means of a pile with selenium

Proceeded for obtaining positive with sounds and images in which the image and the sound are recorded photographically on separate soundtracks

Process for the recording and the reproduction photographic of sounds

Photographic element having a magnetic recording stripe overlying an antistatic layer

Photographic elements comprising a support having on one side thereof at least one image-forming layer and on the opposite side an antistatic layer comprising a phosphate ester antistatic agent are provided with a magnetic stripe that is useful for sound recording by applying a magnetic striping composition over the antistatic layer. The magnetic striping composition is comprised of finely-divided magnetic particles and a polymeric binder in a solvent medium and contains an adhesion-promoting amount of a metal salt which provides strong bonding of the magnetic stripe to the photographic element and thereby overcomes problems of stripe separation.

Imaging element containing an electrically-conductive layer containing a sulfonated polyurethane and a transparent magnetic recording layer

The present invention is an imaging element which includes a support, an image-forming layer superposed on the support, a transparent magnetic recording layer superposed on the support and an electrically-conductive layer superposed on the support. The electrically-conductive layer is composed of a sulfonated polyurethane film-forming binder and an electrically-conductive agent.

Method for retrieving audio signal stored on photograph

A method of decoding coded data provided on a photograph using a reader includes steps of irradiating an image-side of the photograph from a first end thereof to an opposing second end thereof with infra-red illumination; receiving infra-red illumination reflected from the image; processing the reflected infra-red illumination to locate within the photograph a first target boundary; processing the reflected infra-red illumination received after location of the first target boundary to obtain audio data; storing the audio data in a memory; processing the reflected infra-red illumination to locate within the image a second target boundary downstream of the first target boundary; ceasing the processing of the reflected infra-red illumination to obtain coded data upon location of the second target boundary; and decoding the audio data stored in the memory to obtain an audio signal.

Photographic element with invisible indicia on oriented polymer back sheet

The invention relates to a photographic element comprising a paper base, at least one photosensitive silver halide layer, and a layer of biaxially oriented polymer sheet adhered to the backside of the said paper base opposite to the side where said at least one said silver halide photosensitive layer is located, wherein said polymer sheet is provided with machine readable indicia on the surface of said sheet between said base paper and said polymer sheet.

Photographic element with invisible indecia on oriented polymer back sheet

The invention relates to a photographic element comprising a paper base, at least one photosensitive silver halide layer, and a layer of biaxially oriented polymer sheet adhered to the backside of the said paper base opposite to the side where said at least one said silver halide photosensitive layer is located, wherein said polymer sheet is provided with machine readable indicia on the surface of said sheet between said base paper and said polymer sheet.

Photographic element with invisible display on drawn polymer back sheet

(57)【要約】 【課題】 カラー写真印画紙のずれ及びウェブ交差箇所 を測定するための信頼性が高く、低コストでかつ質の高 い写真要素を提供する。 【解決手段】 本発明は、紙ベース、少なくとも１層の 感光性ハロゲン化銀層、及び少なくとも１層の核感光性 ハロゲン化銀層が位置する面と反対側の該紙ベースの裏 面に接着された二軸延伸ポリマーシートの層を含んでな る写真要素に関する。このポリマーシートには、該ベー スと該ポリマーシートとの間の該ポリマーシートの表面 に機械可読な表示が設けられている。

Aqueous dispersion of cationic ethylenic copolymer

An aqueous dispersion of a cationic polymer is obtained by reacting (a) I part by wt% of pellets or powder of an ethylene copolymer comprising 40 to 80% by weight of ethylene and 20 to 60% of at least one aminoalkyl acrylamide comonomer of formula: wherein R₁ is hydrogen or methyl; R₂ and R₃ each is hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl; and n is an integer of 2 to 4, and optionally up to 20 wt% of a comonomer (e.g. an acrylate) and having a melt index (JIS K-6760) of 10 to 1,000 g/10 min, with (b) 0.5 - 2 parts hydrochloric acid in water, to form a quaternary salt, and addition-reacting this salt with an epihalohydrin compound at 20 - 100°C, and optionally further reacting with 0.2 - 2 parts of an alkylolamine compound (e.g. diethanolamine). The dispersion provides a coating film having an improved electrical conductivity in an electrographic material, or when included in paper it simultaneously improves degree of sizing and wet strength thereof.

Aqueous dispersion of cationic polymer

내용 없음. No content.

Laboratory treating method

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。

Patent FR2308948B1

Manufacturing process of sound films

Patent JPS515014A

Improvement in combined sound and cinematographic recordings

Methods and apparatus for obtaining talking cinematograph films

Camera with printhead for printing images with encoded audio data

A handheld camera comprises a housing containing an image sensor for generating image data; an audio sensor for generating audio data; a processor for generating coded data using the audio data and a pagewidth inkjet printhead. The printhead is configured for printing the image onto a face of a substrate using the image data and at the same time printing the coded data onto the same face of the substrate in the same area as the image.

Film for synchronized reproduction of cinematographic sounds and images

Phonogram support

Base film with a conductive layer and a magnetic layer

A base film including a substrate, an adhesion layer, a conductive layer, and a magnetic layer is provided. The adhesion layer preferably includes a sulfonated polyester/vinyl addition polymer, wherein the adhesion layer is disposed between the substrate and the conductive layer and improves adhesion between these layers, even under wet conditions. An adhesion layer is particularly useful in photographic elements and is at least located on a surface of the substrate that is opposite a silver halide emulsion layer, although emulsion receptivity can be enhanced by including an adhesion layer on the emulsion-side of the substrate.

Methods and apparatus for retaining talking cinematograph film

Process for the preparation of a photosensitive material bearing image and sound records

Method of reproducing sound films

Process of producing sound films

Photographic elements comprising highly loaded particulate material containing layer

Process for production of motion picture film with sound track containing p-toluenesulfonic acid and glacial acetic acid

A magnetic sound track layer can be formed with good adherence on the emulsion layer of a photographic material for motion picture film by coating from a liquid composition comprising ferromagnetic powders, a binder, and at least 1% by weight, based on the weight of said ferromagnetic powders, of p-toluenesulfonic acid and at least 3% by weight, based on the weight of said powder of glacial acetic acid. A motion picture film where the magnetic sound track contains p-toluenesulfonic acid and glacial acetic acid.

Black-and-white silver halide cine-sound recording film, used in printing analog or digital sound track on cine color print film, has antihalation layer with dispersed solid particles of filter dye removed or bleached during development

Black-and-white silver halide cine-sound recording film (A) has transparent base, silver halide emulsion layer(s) and antihalation layer containing filter dye. The filter dye is applied as dispersion of solid particles, which are easily solubilized and removed or bleached by standard development in the D-97 process, as described in Kodak Publication H-24, to a produce a minimum density of <= 0.07. Independent claims are also included for methods of printing an analog or digital sound track in film (A) onto a cine color print film (B).

Sound image in multilayer film

Reader to decode sound and play sound encoded in infra-red ink on photographs

A system is disclosed for playing prerecorded audio encoded in a fault tolerant manner as a series of infra-red ink dots printed along with a photographic image using an ink jet printing system, the system comprising an infra-red scanner for scanning the infra-red (IR) form of the prerecorded audio; a processor interconnected to the IR scanner for decoding the scanned audio encoding to produce a corresponding audio signal; and an audio emitter interconnected to the processor for emitting or playing the corresponding audio signal on demand. The encoding can include Reed-Solomon encoding of the prerecorded audio and can comprise an array of infra-red ink dots which are high frequency modulated to aid scanning. The system can include a wand-like arm having a slot through which the photograph is inserted.

Antihalation undercoat layer with improved adhesion and reduced finishing dirt

The present invention is a silver halide photographic element which includes a support, at least one light sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, and an antihalation undercoat layer interposed between the at least one light sensitive silver halide layer and the support. The antihalation undercoat layer includes a hydrophilic binder and an ultraviolet ray absorbing polymer particle having a mean size of greater than 0.01 μm. The ultraviolet ray absorbing polymer particle includes an ultraviolet ray absorber and a polymer derived from monomer A and less than 10 weight % of monomer B, wherein monomer A represents ethylenically unsaturated monomers which form substantially water insoluble homopolymers, and monomer B represents ethylenically unsaturated monomers capable of forming water soluble homopolymers.

Film support with improved adhesion upon annealing

A photographic element comprising a polyester support; an antistatic layer; and a transparent magnetic layer comprising a cellulose binder, ferromagnetic particles and a blocked isocyanate.

Camera for encoding audio signals

A method of detecting an over-actuation condition within a micro electromechanical device is provided. The device is of a type having a support structure and an actuating arm that is movable relative to the support structure as a result of thermal expansion of at least part of the actuating arm due to heat inducing current flow through that part. The method comprises passing a current pulse having a predetermined duration t p through the part of the actuating arm, detecting the rate of movement of the actuating arm to a predetermined position beyond an operating position of the actuating arm, and determining whether the detected rate is greater than a normal rate for desired actuation of the actuating arm so as to detect the over-actuation condition.

Phonographic film and its manufacturing process

Method for applying a transparent magnetic layer to a web or sheet material

A method is provided for applying a magnetic layer onto a polymeric sheet or web material comprising the steps of (i) simultaneously coextruding a non magnetic "dummy" layer and a magnetic layer onto said polymeric sheet or web material, said non magnetic "dummy" layer being closest to the support (ii) drying the coextruded layers characterised in that the sum of the wet coating thickness of said "dummy" layer (Th dum ) and of the wet coating thickness of said magnetic layer (Th mag ) fulfils the equation 25 µm ≦ Th dum + Th mag ≦ 100 µm and that the ratio of (Th mag ) to (Th dum ) fulfils the equation 0.01 ≦ Th mag /Th dum ≦ 1 .

Improvements in or relating to sound record films

361,438. Sound records. ELECTRICAL RESEARCH PRODUCTS, Inc., 195, Broadway, New York, U.S.A.-(Assignees of Chapman, S. C. ; 37, 80th Street, Jackson Heights, New York, U.S.A.) Aug. 26, 1930, No. 25497. Convention date, Sept. 5, 1929. [Class 40 (ii).] In order to avoid abrupt changes in the volume of sound reproduced from a film record when the reproduction is to be brought to an end, or when a transition occurs from one portion of a record to another on the same film, the negative is treated with a chemical reducing agent, such as Farmer's reducer, at the portions where the change is required. The Figure shows a combined sound and picture negative, having a portion 5 of the sound record of normal density. By suitable treatment with a reducer, the density is progressively decreased from the portion 6 until at the part 7 the film is practically clear. The pictures adjacent to the " faded " record may be correspondingly reduced.

Photographic print material

Transparent magnetic recording layers and photographic elements containing the same

A photographic element including a light-sensitive layer and a transparent magnetic layer wherein the magnetic particles in the transparent binder are cobalt suface treated gamma iron oxide (Fe2O3) having a specific area of at least 30 m2/g, the particles being coated with from about 10 to about 50 % by weight of a material having a refractive index less than that of the binder, the particles having a powder coercivity greater than about 450 Oe.

sound recording

Method for printing phonographic films at constant density and device carrying out said method

Process for the production of sound film duplicates

Process for photographic recording of sounds

Photographic elemet with a transparent magnetic film

Silver halide photographic material

Simultaneous coatings of polymeric lubricant layer and transparent magnetic recording layer for photographic element

The present invention is a method of producing an imaging support which includes providing a support, simultaneously coating on a side of the support; a transparent magnetic recording layer including magnetic particles, a polymeric binder and an organic solvent, and a lubricating overcoat layer farthest from the support, the lubricating overcoat layer including a lubricant selected form the general formulas I, II or III:    wherein general formula I comprises: wherein X is selected from the group consisting of esters, amides, ethers, or methylene, a is from 10 to 500, and b is from 4 to 3000, and the general formula I has a molecular weight at least 800;    wherein general formula II comprises: wherein Y is selected from the group consisting of, -C- and-N-, Z is selected from the group consisting of esters, amides, and a carbon-carbon bond, R is selected from the group consisting of methyl, and hydrogen or may be absent if Y equals nitrogen, c is from 1 to 2, d is from 4 to 3000, e is from 10 to 30, and the general formula II has a molecular weight of from 800 to 500,000, preferably from 3000 to 100,000;    wherein general formula III comprises:

Photographic film with indication of the location reserved for recording soore

Transparent film-forming aqueous compositions for magnetic recording

A stable aqueous dispersion of magnetic particles contains a dispersant having an HLB number of at least 8. The dispersion is prepared by milling an aqueous slurry of magnetic particles until there are substantially no agglomerates of magnetic particles present. The dispersion can be used to prepare magnetic recording elements and, in particular, photographic elements having a transparent magnetic recording layer.

Improvements in the printing of sound records on films

578,968. Photographic imbibition - printing processes. KODAK, Ltd. Dec. 13, 1943, No. 20844. Convention date, Dec. 22, 1942. [Class 98 (ii)] A method of reproducing a sound-track consists of foiming a photographic relief image of the sound, treating it with an organic compound which will reduce silver salts or silver oxide, transferring the relief image of the organic compound to a mordanted imbibition blank and reacting it with a silver salt or silver oxide to form a silver sound image at the points of transfer. Hematoxylin, gallein or gallin are the preferred organic reducers, but hydroxy-flavones, e.g. quercetin and quercitrin, tannins, tannic acid, gallic acid, alizarin dyes; poly-hydroxy anthraquinones, e.g. anthragallol, or reducing aldehydes, are also mentioned. In one example, a cellulose ester support carrying an unhardened gelatine-silver halide emulsion layer suitable for forming a relief image, is exposed to a colour separation negative carrying the sound image, the image portions hardened and the unhardened gelatin washed out. The film is dyed with the minus colour and treated on the sound-track by means of a roller or by edge dipping, with a solution of an organic compound, e.g. hematoxylin. The film is pressed on to a chrome alum mordanted gelatin blank and the blank then treated for five seconds in a 5 per cent solution of sodium bisulphite, rinsed and placed in ammoniacal silver nitrate solution. The sound image is neutral gray. In further examples, the gelatin blank is further mordanted with sodium hydroxide and cupric chloride, followed if necessary by treatment in a 1 per cent solution of sodium perborate. Other suitable mordants are compounds of aluminium, chromium, copper, iron, nickel, cobalt, titanium, zirconium, tin, lead, zinc, cadmium, antimony, manganese, bismuth, uranium, tungsten, molybdenum, thorium, vanadium and cerium. The silver salt may be ammoniacal silver nitrate, nitrite or sulphite. In a further example, silver phosphate is ...

Photographic film base and photographic elements

A highly useful photographic film base containing a miscible blend of is polyester containing at least 30 weight percent cyclohexylene dimethanol, CHDM/EG-PE, and a polycarbonate containing bisphenols, BP-PC, in specified proportions. Photographic elements prepared with this film base have a lesser tendency to take core-set and post process curl than do elements prepared with polyester containing cyclohexylene dimethanol, CHDM/EG-PE, film base.

ELECTRONIC POSITION CONVERTER WITH ACTIVE TRANSFERING HANDLE

Photographic element having a annealable transparent magnetic recording layer

This invention relates to a silver halide photographic element comprising a support having a frontside and a backside; a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer superposed on the frontside of the support; and a transparent magnetic recording layer superposed on the backside of the support, said magnetic recording layer comprising magnetized particles, a dispersing agent and an aromatic polyester binder having a Tg of greater than 150° C.

Apparatus for the treatment and method for the vulcanization of elastomeric materials.

Reproducing sound encoded in infrared ink on photographs.

Dual layer record element and method

A method of making a dual layer record element for photographically and magnetically recording information respectively on opposite faces thereof and product.

Aqueous dispersion of cationic polymer

本文披露了一种阳离子聚合物的水分散体的制备方法，该分散体可通过一种乙烯共聚物与盐酸水溶液反应生成的季盐与一种表卤代醇进行加成反应来制得，其中乙烯共聚物含40至80%(重量)乙烯和20至60%(重量)至少一种由式(I)所示的氨烷基丙烯酰胺共聚单体。式中R 1 代表氢原子或甲基，R 2 和R 3 各自代表氢原子或含1至4个碳原子的烷基；而n代表2至4的整数，按照日本工业标准K-6760测定的乙烯共聚物的熔融指数为10至1000克/10分钟。

Process for the production of sound films

Process for producing sound films, more especially waffle sound films

Procédé d'enregistrement de communications radiodiffusées

Procédé de production de films cinématographiques sonores

Elemento di registrazione magnetica.

Method of making sound records

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tonbildfilmen

Verfahren zur Herstellung von gefaerbten Tonbildfilmen, bei welchen der Tonaufzeichnungsstreifen nicht gefaerbt ist

画像形成要素用のポリマーオーバーコート

(57)【要約】 【課題】 処理後の融合操作によって連続塗膜の保護オ ーバーコートに変えられる、不連続なオーバーコートを 有する画像形成要素を提供する。 【解決手段】 支持体、該支持体の片側に積層された画 像形成層、該画像形成層に積層された有機ポリマーのオ ーバーコートを含み、前記オーバーコートは、画像形成 層の表面領域の一部が未被覆状態で残り、その未被覆領 域の比率が０．０２〜０．９８であるような不連続オー バーコートを有する画像形成要素。

イメージング用支持体の製造方法

(57)【要約】 【課題】 減摩性及び耐久性に優れたイメージング用支 持体を提供すること。 【解決手段】 支持体を準備する工程、前記支持体の片 面上に、磁性粒子、高分子バインダー及び有機溶剤を含 む透明磁気記録層と、粒径が０．０１μｍ〜０．５μｍ であるワックス粒子及び有機溶剤を含む減摩性オーバー コート層であって前記支持体から最も離れたものとを同 時にコーティングする工程、並びに前記磁気記録層及び 前記減摩性オーバーコート層を乾燥する工程を含んで成 るイメージング用支持体の製造方法。

ステアロアミド滑剤層と透明磁気記録層との同時塗膜を含む写真要素

(57)【要約】 【課題】 磁気ヘッドとの接触において、優れた低摩擦 係数と耐久性の性能を与え、磁性層における光の透過性 も優れた写真要素用の支持体を提供する。 【解決手段】 写真要素は、その支持体の裏面に、帯電 防止層、透明磁気記録層および滑性オーバーコート層を 有する。その滑性オーバーコート層は、支持体の最も外 側にあり、次の一般式：Ｒ−ＣＯＮＨ 2 （式中、Ｒは、 Ｃ 12 〜Ｃ 30 、好ましくはＣ 16 〜Ｃ 22 を有する長鎖炭化水 素である）の滑剤を含む。

Procédé de tirage de films

Verfahren zur Herstellung photographischer Tonaufzeichnungen nach dem Amplitudenverfahren

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tonfilmkopien mit Tonaufzeichung nach dem Intensitaetsverfahren

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bildtonwiedergabefilmen

Verfahren zum Ausgleich des Donnereffektes bei der Kopie von Tonaufzeichnungen

Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Herstellung von kinematographischen Filmen mit Tonaufzeichnungen

映画フイルムのサウンド・トラツク及びその再生方法

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた め要約のデータは記録されません。

Procédé de fabrication de films en couleur à trame lenticulaire avec enregistrement sonore

Verfahren zum optischen Kopieren von Tonbildfilmen

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung photographischer Kontraste

Process of sonorizing goffered films and product thereof

Procédé et dispositif pour l'obtention, l'exposition et le développement des couches sensibles pour la photographie

Perfectionnements aux procédés pour l'obtention d'enregistrement acoustique sur les films photographiques en couleurs

[UNK]

Verfahren zur Herstellung einer vorfuehrfaehigen positiven Lichttonaufzeichnung auf einem rasterfreien Film

[UNK]

Beschichtungszusammensetzung für eine Schutzschicht für Bildaufzeichnungsmaterialien

Verfahren zur photographischen Aufnahme von Tonaufzeichnungen

[UNK]

Verfahren zum Drucken von bandfoermigen Tonaufzeichnungen auf Papier mit Hilfe einer lichtempfindlich gemachten Druckwalze

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ton- und Bildfilmen

Verfahren zur Herstellung grundgeraeuscharmer Tonfilme

塗布組成物

(57)【要約】 【課題】 水、指紋及びスクラッチに対する抵抗性を維 持しつつ、しかも光沢及び他の視覚上の特性に悪影響を 与えない、銀ベース写真及びインクジェット受容体材料 用の新規なオーバーコート組成物を提供することであ る。 【解決手段】 ３０℃以下のＴｇを有する水不溶性第一 ポリマーを少なくとも１種類、及び６０℃以上のＴｇを 有する水不溶性第二ポリマーを少なくとも１種類含んで なる塗布組成物であって、前記の第一ポリマーが、次式 （１）： 【化１】 を有するモノマーを７５〜１００重量％含み、そして前 記の第二ポリマーがミクロゲル粒子である、塗布組成 物。