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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 518992. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Method for generating shadows in an image

Номер: US20120001911A1
Принадлежит: Thomson Licensing SAS

As to generate shadows in an image, the method comprises the steps of: Computing a depth-map that comprises an array of pixels, wherein pixels in the depth-map are associated to a single value corresponding to depth value that indicates a depth from a light source to a portion of nearest occluding object visible through the pixel, projecting a point visible through a pixel of said image into a light space, the result of said projection being a pixel of said depth-map, calculating a distance between the said visible point and the light source, fetching the depth value associated to said pixel of depth-map, computing, for said pixel of said image, an adaptive bias as a function of a predetermined base bias and a relationship between the normal of a surface on which the said visible point is located and incident light direction at said visible point, comparing for said pixel in the image, the distance between said visible point and the light source with the sum of the corresponding depth map value and said adaptive bias, labelling said point visible through said pixel as lit or shadowed according to said comparison.

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05-01-2012 дата публикации

Correlation of position data that are acquired by means of a video tracking system with a second localization system

Номер: US20120002055A1
Принадлежит: Cairos Technologies AG

The invention relates to a video tracking system which determines the position of objects, e.g. players in a football match, by evaluating video image information. According to the present invention, the video tracking system is additionally provided with an independent positioning system which is preferably used in instances when the video-based position detection is faulty or does not work at all. According to one embodiment, the independent positioning system is GPS based, each football player carrying a portable GPS module which transmits the position data to the system by radio. Additional data, such as heart rate or acceleration, can also be transmitted.

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05-01-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus embedding additional information in document data

Номер: US20120002242A1
Автор: Hiroshi Shimura
Принадлежит: Ricoh Co Ltd

In an image processing apparatus, an input part inputs additional information to be embedded when printing a document. A developing part develops a character contained in the document, into which character the additional information is to be embedded, using a form deformed according to the additional information.

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05-01-2012 дата публикации

Information processing apparatus, three-dimensional position calculation method, and program

Номер: US20120002841A1
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

An information processing apparatus includes a region segmentation unit configured to segment each of a plurality of images shot by an imaging apparatus for shooting an object from a plurality of viewpoints, into a plurality of regions based on colors of the object, an attribute determination unit configured to determine, based on regions in proximity to intersections between scanning lines set on the each image and boundary lines of the regions segmented by the region segmentation unit in the each image, attributes of the intersections, a correspondence processing unit configured to obtain corresponding points between the images based on the determined intersections' attributes, and a three-dimensional position calculation unit configured to calculate a three-dimensional position of the object based on the obtained corresponding points.

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05-01-2012 дата публикации

Stent localization in 3d cardiac images

Номер: US20120002855A1
Автор: Ying Bai
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

Systems and methods are described for automatically identifying coronary stents within a 3D cardiac image. Based on feature analysis on a cardiac image, coronary stents can be detected by filtering the cardiac images for stent candidates, applying a score based on factors related to coronary stents and applying a threshold. Once coronary stents are identified, in-stent restenosis and stent fractures can be further detected.

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05-01-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus, method and recording medium

Номер: US20120002897A1
Автор: Akira Hamada
Принадлежит: Casio Computer Co Ltd

A filter coefficient calculating unit 81 sets as a filter window a range, which contains plural coordinates including an attention coordinate “p” in an initial alpha map, and uses a pixel value Ip at a coordinate of an original image corresponding to a coordinate “p” in the filter window and a pixel value Iq at a coordinate of the original image corresponding to a coordinate “q” in the filter window to calculate a filter coefficient Kq at the coordinate “q” on a coordinate to coordinate basis in the filter window. That is, a filter coefficient set is created, which consists of filter coefficients calculated on a coordinate to coordinate basis in the filter window. A weighted-average filtering unit 83 uses the filter coefficient set to apply a weighted-average filtering operation on each pixel value in the filter window.

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Method and device for converting 3d images

Номер: US20120007950A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

A method and device for converting 3D images are disclosed herein. The method include the steps of analyzing a 2-dimensional (2D) image and generating 2D image information, generating a global depth and a local depth by using the generated 2D image information, the global depth corresponding to 3D effect pattern information of the 2D image and the local depth corresponding to 3D effect information of an object included in the 2D image, and generating a depth map by using the global depth and the local depth, wherein the depth map corresponds to 3D effect information of the 2D image, and generating a 3D image configured of a left-eye image and a right-eye image by using the 2D image and the depth map.

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Methods and systems of imaging cut stones

Номер: US20120007971A1
Принадлежит: Dsee Imaging Ltd

A method of imaging a cut stone. The method comprises a) identifying an orientation of a cut stone, b) creating a volumetric model of the cut stone according to the orientation, c) capturing a plurality of images of the cut stone from a plurality of viewing angles around the cut stone, d) cropping a plurality of segments depicting the cut stone from the plurality of images using the volumetric model, and e) generating a volumetric image of the cut stone from the plurality of segments.

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

System and method for remote melanoma screening

Номер: US20120008838A1
Принадлежит: Health Discovery Corp

A system and method are provided for diagnosing diseases or conditions from digital images taken by a remote user with a smart phone or a digital camera and transmitted to an image analysis server in communication with a distributed network. The image analysis server includes a trained learning machine for classification of the images. The user-provided image is pre-processed to extract dimensional, shape and color features then is processed using the trained learning machine to classify the image. The classification result is postprocessed to generate a risk score that is transmitted to the remote user. A database associated with the server may include referral information for geographically matching the remote user with a local physician. An optional operation includes collection of financial information to secure payment for analysis services.

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus, method of processing image, and computer-readable recording medium

Номер: US20120008839A1
Принадлежит: Olympus Corp

An image processing apparatus includes a reference surface generating unit that generates a reference surface indicating a reference value of each of a plurality of color elements of pixels constituting an intraluminal image at a pixel position of the each color element by performing a morphology process using pixel values of the color elements; and an abnormal area detecting unit that detects an abnormal area from the intraluminal image based on a difference for each of the color elements between the pixel value of each pixel and the reference surface.

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Simulation of vessels in an image

Номер: US20120008840A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A method for processing an image of a body region is provided, the region comprising a plurality of vessels capable of propagating a fluid of the body, the image comprising a plurality of pixels each being associated with an intensity. The method comprising determining, for each pixel, a probability that the pixel belongs to a vessel, based on the intensity of the pixel; simulating a propagation of the fluid from at least one source pixel towards the pixels of the image, the propagation being simulated to have a velocity that is function of the probability that the pixels of the image belong to a vessel; and inferring from the simulation a propagation time between the source pixel and each of the pixels of the image.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

System and method for geometric modeling using multiple data acquisition means

Номер: US20120013710A1
Автор: Noam MEIR, Sharon Ehrlich
Принадлежит: Dimensional Perception Technologies Ltd

A system and a method for modeling a predefined space including at least one three-dimensional physical surface, referred to hereinafter as a “measuring space”. The system and method use a scanning system enabling to acquire three-dimensional (3D) data of the measuring space and at least one two-dimensional (2D) sensor enabling to acquire 2D data of the measuring space. The system and method may enable generating a combined compound reconstructed data (CRD), which is a 3D geometrical model of the measuring space, by combining the acquired 2D data with the acquired 3D data, by reconstructing additional 3D points, from the combined 3D and 2D data thereby generating the CRD model. The generated CRD model includes a point cloud including a substantially higher density of points than that of its corresponding acquired 3D data point cloud from which the CRD was generated.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus and method for reducing gradation level of image

Номер: US20120013950A1

An image processing apparatus includes a first generation portion that generates a first low-gradation image by performing a first process on an input image to reduce the number of gradations of the input image, a second generation portion that generates a second low-gradation image by performing a second process on the input image to reduce the number of gradations of the input image, a density detector that detects a density of the input image, a determination portion that determines, based on the density, a ratio at which the first low-gradation image and the second low-gradation image are blended together, and a mixing portion that blends the first low-gradation image and the second low-gradation image in accordance with the ratio.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Position-dependent gaming, 3-d controller, and handheld as a remote

Номер: US20120014558A1
Принадлежит: Sony Computer Entertainment Inc

Methods and systems for using a position of a mobile device with an integrated display as an input to a video game or other presentation are presented. Embodiments include rendering an avatar on a mobile device such that it appears to overlay a competing user in the real world. Using the mobile device's position, view direction, and the other user's mobile device position, an avatar (or vehicle, etc.) is depicted at an apparently inertially stabilized location of the other user's mobile device or body. Some embodiments may estimate the other user's head and body positions and angles and reflect them in the avatar's gestures.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Method for Determining Properties of a Vessel in a Medical Image

Номер: US20120014574A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A method and a system for determining properties of a vessel in a medical image are provided. The method involves displaying the medical image including the vessel. The displayed vessel is segmented and indicated in the medical image. For an indicated vessel, a maximum curvature along a length of the vessel is determined as the property of the vessel. Another vessel parameter which can be determined is the smallest diameter along the length of the vessel.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Multi-resolution, multi-window disparity estimation in 3d video processing

Номер: US20120014590A1
Принадлежит: Qualcomm Inc

A disparity value between corresponding pixels in a stereo pair of images, where the stereo pair of images includes a first view and a second view of a common scene, can be determined based on identifying a lowest aggregated matching cost for a plurality of support regions surrounding the pixel under evaluation. In response to the number of support regions having a same disparity value being greater than a threshold number, a disparity value indicator for the pixel under evaluation can be set to the same disparity value.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

System and method for reconstruction of x-ray images

Номер: US20120020448A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

Systems and method for reconstruction of x-ray images are provided. One method includes acquiring a plurality of image views using an x-ray imaging system, the plurality of image views defining a limited tomographic dataset. The method also includes performing three-dimensional (3D) image reconstruction using the plurality of image views in an iterative reconstruction, wherein the iterative reconstruction includes forming a linear combination based on a plurality of previous iteration results. The method further includes displaying an image based on the image reconstruction, wherein the image includes clinically relevant high-frequency detail information.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Information creation device for estimating object position and information creation method and program for estimating object position

Номер: US20120020523A1
Автор: Hiroo Ikeda
Принадлежит: NEC Corp

Score determination means 62 determines a score, which indicates how accurately points in real space in respective images respectively acquired by a plurality of image acquisition means represent a target object, for each combination of image acquisition means and point in real space. View status determination means 63 determines the status of view to each point in real space from each image acquisition means by using non-target object presence information indicating to image acquisition means where a non-target object that conceals a target object is present, and determines probability density functions of a score corresponding to the result of the view status determination. Existence probability calculation means 64 determines an existence probability of a target object being present at a point in real space by using probability density functions for each combination of the image acquisition means and point in real space. Estimation information creation means 65 creates information for estimating position from the existence probability.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Computer vision aided automated tire inspection system for in-motion inspection of vehicle tires

Номер: US20120020526A1
Принадлежит: Nascent Technology LLC

A system and method related thereto, for automatically inspecting at least one tire of a moving vehicle. The system includes an image acquisition device including at least one camera. The camera acquires multiple real-time images of at least one tire of a moving vehicle. As the tire of the vehicle enters a field of view of the camera, the camera component is configured to photograph and transmit the multiple photographs of the at least one tire. A light source illuminates the at least one tire of the vehicle in the field of view of the camera, and the light application may be synchronous with the imaging performed by the camera. A computer image processing component receives the multiple images transmitted from the camera and analyzes the multiple images using a detection program. The computer imaging processing component analyzing the photographs and provides an inspection analysis of each at least one tire.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and program

Номер: US20120020528A1
Автор: Hideshi Yamada
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

An image processing apparatus includes an obtaining unit obtaining an image including a closed curve input which encloses an object in an input image, a generation unit generating a distance image having pixel values of individual pixels corresponding to distances from the input closed curve in accordance with a shape of the curve, a calculation unit calculating an input-image energy of the input image including a distance energy changed based on the distances of the pixels or a likelihood energy changed based on likelihoods of the pixels based on color distribution models of an object region and a non-object region in the distance image and a color energy changed in accordance with color differences between adjacent pixels in the distance image, and a generation unit generating a mask image by minimizing the input-image energy and assigning an attribute representing the object region or an attribute representing the non-object region.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Variable kernel size image matting

Номер: US20120020554A1
Автор: Jian Sun, Kaiming He
Принадлежит: Microsoft Corp

Image matting is performed on an image having a specified foreground region, a background region and an unknown region by selecting a kernel size based on a size of the unknown region. The matting processing is performed using the selected kernel size to provide an alpha matte that distinguishes a foreground portion from a background portion in the unknown region. Further, in some implementations, a trimap of the image may be segmented and matting processing may be performed on each segment using a kernel size appropriate for that segment.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for capturing, geolocating and measuring oblique images

Номер: US20120020571A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A computerized system for displaying and making measurements based upon captured oblique images. The system includes a computer system executing image display and analysis software. The software reads a plurality of captured oblique images having corresponding geo-location data and a data table storing ground plane data that approximates at least a portion of the terrain depicted within the captured oblique images. The executed software causes the computer system to receive a starting point selected by a user, receive an end point selected by the user and calculate a desired measurement between the starting and end points dependent upon the geo-location data and ground plane data. The desired measurement is selected from a group consisting of a distance measuring mode, a height measuring mode, and a relative elevation measuring mode.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Interactive image matting

Номер: US20120023456A1
Принадлежит: Microsoft Corp

A user interface enables interactive image matting to be performed on an image The user interface may provide results including an alpha matte as feedback in real time. The user interface may provide interactive tools for selecting a portion of the image, and an unknown region for alpha matte processing may be automatically generated adjacent to the selected region. The user may interactively refine the alpha matte as desired to obtain a satisfactory result.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Image contrast enhancement in depth sensor

Номер: US20120026085A1
Автор: Scott McEldowney
Принадлежит: Microsoft Corp

Embodiments related to the enhancement of contrast in an image pattern in a structured light depth sensor are disclosed. For example, one disclosed embodiment provides, in a structured light depth sensor system comprising a structured light depth sensor, a method comprising projecting a light pattern onto an object, detecting via an image sensor an image of the light pattern as reflected from the object, increasing a contrast of the light pattern relative to ambient light present in the image of the light pattern as reflected from the object to form a contrast-enhanced image of the light pattern as reflected from the object, and based upon a motion of the object as detected via the contrast-enhanced image of the light pattern, controlling an application that is providing output to a display.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

System and method for interactive live-mesh segmentation

Номер: US20120026168A1
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV

A system and method for segmenting an anatomical structure. The system and method initiating a segmentation algorithm, which produces a surface mesh of the anatomical structure from a series of volumetric images, the surface mesh formed of a plurality of polygons including vertices and edges, assigning a spring to each of the edges and a mass point to each of the vertices of the surface mesh, displaying a 2D reformatted view including a 2D view of the surface mesh and the anatomical structure, adding pull springs to the surface mesh, the pull springs added based upon a selected point on a surface of the surface mesh and moving a portion of the surface mesh via an interactive point.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Resizing objects in regions of virtual universes

Номер: US20120026177A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

Embodiments of the present invention provide an approach to resize (e.g., shrink and/or enlarge) objects in a region of a VU so that additional objects can be accommodated. Specifically, embodiments of the present invention provide a mechanism for a region/room to calculate when it has reached full capacity, and use a configurable multiplier to decrease the size of all objects in the room, including avatars, desks, chairs, tables, etc. This allows for accommodation of a significantly higher quantity of objects within the region. In a typical embodiment, the transition to smaller size would be seamless to the user. Moreover, in one embodiment, if the room is of a certain type (e.g., auditorium), additional objects may be auto-created or deleted based on the number of avatars entering or exiting the room. Still yet, objects can be enlarged as the occupancy falls below the capacity.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Method and system for measuring vehicle speed based on movement of video camera

Номер: US20120026329A1
Автор: Michael Y. Vorobiev
Принадлежит: Topcon Positioning Systems Inc

A digital video camera is placed on a vehicle. The video camera is attached to the vehicle and is directed to a surface at a certain angle to the surface. The camera angle can change while vehicle is in motion. The camera angle is constantly measured by angular sensor (i.e., inclinometer). Images of the surface are projected onto a video matrix and transformed into a sequence of digital frames that are formed at a pre-set time interval. A speed of the video camera relative to the surface is calculated as a ratio of an off-set between the adjacent frames and the time interval between the frames. Then a known relative speed of the vehicle can be corrected by multiplication of the height of the camera (above the surface) by a coefficient that equals a ratio of the known vehicle speed and the measured camera speed.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Systems and methods for presenting video data

Номер: US20120026340A1
Автор: Denis Mikhalkin
Принадлежит: Honeywell International Inc

Described herein are systems and methods for presenting video data to a user. In overview, video data originates from a source, such as a capture device in the form of a camera. This video data is defined by a plurality of sequential frames, having a common geometric size. This size is referred to as the “geometric bounds of captured video data”. Analytics software is used to track objects in the captured video data, and provide position data indicative of the location of a tracked object relative to the geometric bounds of captured video data. Video data is presented to a user via a “view port”. By default, this view port is configured to display video data corresponding to geometric bounds of captured video data. That is, the view port displays the full scope of video data, as captured. Embodiments of the present invention use the position data to selectively adjust the view port to display a geometrically reduced portion of the geometric bounds of captured video data, thereby to assist the user in following a tracked object.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Method for image visual effect improvement of video encoding and decoding

Номер: US20120027076A1
Автор: Qian Su

The present invention relates to method for image visual effect improvement of video encoding and decoding. The method at an encoder comprises enhancement process of image boundary information, adaptive brightness transformation process, and adaptive enhancement process of chrominance information. The method at a decoder comprises adaptive enhancement of boundary information based on the block statistical characteristic, adaptive brightness transformation process, and adaptive enhancement process of the chrominance information. Based on characteristics of the image source at the encoder and the decoder, the present invention uses brightness space processing technology to eliminate blocking artifacts, enhance high frequency information and improve brightness information distribution, so as to improve brightness information of the image in one aspect, and uses the chroma space processing technology to enhance color effect of the image in the other aspect, and finally, the objective of improving visual effect of the image is achieved.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Image segmentation

Номер: US20120027272A1
Принадлежит: Individual

According to one embodiment there is provided a method of selecting a plurality of M atlases from among a larger group of N candidate atlases to form a multi-atlas data set to be used for computer automated segmentation of novel image data sets to mark objects of interest therein. A set of candidate atlases is used containing a reference image data set and segmentation data. Each of the candidate atlases is segmented against the others in a leave-one-out strategy, in which the candidate atlases are used as training data for each other. For each candidate atlas in turn, the following is carried out: registering; segmenting; computing an overlap; computing a value of the similarity measure for each of the registrations; and obtaining a set of regression parameters by performing a regression with the similarity measure being the independent variable and the overlap being the dependent variable. The M atlases are then selected from among all the N candidate atlases to form the multi-atlas data set, the M atlases being those atlases determined to collectively provide the highest aggregate overlap over all the training data image sets.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Medical image diagnostic apparatus and volume calculating method

Номер: US20120027276A1
Автор: Tomoaki Chono
Принадлежит: Hitachi Medical Corp

A medical image diagnostic apparatus provided with an image acquisition unit configured to acquire in-vivo information about an object to be examined as a medical image, a display unit configured to display the medical image, a setting unit configured to set a target region of volume measurement in the medial image displayed on the display unit, a calculation unit configured to perform calculation to split the target region into a plurality of volume elements, calculate the moving distance of the vertices of the volume elements when the target region of the acquired medical image moves, calculate the volumes of the volume elements after the movement using the calculated moving distance of the vertices, totalizing the calculated volumes of the volume elements after the movement and using the total volume as the volume of the target region, and a control unit configured to display the volume of the target region on the display unit.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Methods, Systems and Apparatus for Defect Detection and Classification

Номер: US20120027286A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Aspects of the present invention are related to systems, methods and apparatus for image-based automatic detection of a defective area in a flat panel display and classification of the defect type and the cause of the detected defect.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Object Segmentation at a Self-Checkout

Номер: US20120027297A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

Techniques for segmenting an object at a self-checkout are provided. The techniques include capturing an image of an object at a self-checkout, dividing the image into one or more blocks, computing one or more features of the image, computing a confidence value for each of the one or more blocks, wherein computing a confidence value for each of the one or more blocks comprises using a minimum feature distance from one or more reference backgound blocks, and eliminating one or more blocks from consideration via use of an adaptive threshold computed on the confidence value for each of the one or more blocks, wherein the one or more blocks remaining map to a region of the image containing the object.

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Fundus observation apparatus

Номер: US20120033181A1
Принадлежит: Topcon Corp

The fundus observation apparatus 1 has a function to form tomographic images and 3-dimensional images of a fundus Ef by scanning signal light LS as well as a function to form a moving image (observation image K) of a fundus Ef during OCT measurement. Furthermore, the fundus observation apparatus 1 includes an x-correction part 231 and a y-correction part 232 for correcting a position in the fundus surface direction of the 3-dimensional image based on the observation image K, and a z-correction part 233 for correcting the position in the fundus depth direction of a 3-dimensional image, based on a tomographic image Gi of the fundus Ef based on the detection results of interference light LC of separately scanned signal light LS and reference light LR.

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Visual Motion Processing with Offset Downsampling

Номер: US20120033896A1
Принадлежит: Individual

An algorithm for removing visual motion from a sequence of two or more images is disclosed. This algorithm may be performed with a camera system having an image sensor capable of downsampling the raw pixel image according to downsampling grid offset by a raw pixel amount. In a first exemplary embodiment a first and second downsampled image are grabbed at different times. Then the displacement between these downsampled images is computed. A third downsampled image is grabbed with an offset based on the displacement. The first and third downsampled images are lined up and cropped. If the camera system itself is moving, moving targets or other objects may be detected by parallax from the first and third downsampled images. In a second exemplary embodiment a block or feature is selected in the visual scene and then a first downsampled image is acquired. After a delay the motion of the block or feature is determined. A second downsampled image is acquired with an offset based on the motion of the block or feature. The first and second downsampled images are lined up and cropped. If the camera system itself is moving, moving targets or other objects may be detected by parallax from the first and second downsampled images.

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09-02-2012 дата публикации

Learning apparatus, identifying apparatus and method therefor

Номер: US20120036094A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

A learning apparatus acquires a plurality of training samples containing a plurality of attributes and known classes, gives the plurality of training samples to a route node of a decision tree to be learned as an identifier, generates a plurality of child nodes from a parent node of the decision tree, allocates the training samples whose attribute corresponding to a branch condition for classification is not a deficit values at the parent node of the decision tree out of the plurality of training samples, to any of the plurality of child nodes according to the branch condition, gives the training samples whose attribute is the deficit value, to any one of the plurality of child nodes, and executes the generation of the child nodes and the allocating of the training samples until a termination condition is satisfied.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Three-Dimensional Annotations For Street View Data

Номер: US20120038638A1
Принадлежит: Google LLC

The present invention relates to annotating images. In an embodiment, the present invention enables users to create annotations corresponding to three-dimensional objects while viewing two-dimensional images. In one embodiment, this is achieved by projecting a selecting object onto a three-dimensional model created from a plurality of two-dimensional images. The selecting object is input by a user while viewing a first image corresponding to a portion of the three-dimensional model. A location corresponding to the projection on the three-dimensional model is determined, and content entered by the user while viewing the first image is associated with the location. The content is stored together with the location information to form an annotation. The annotation can be retrieved and displayed together with other images corresponding to the location.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Method for adding shadows to objects in computer graphics

Номер: US20120038645A1
Автор: Peder Norrby
Принадлежит: Trapcode AB

The invention relates to a method, computer program and device for automatically adding shadows to objects ( 2; 20 ) in a computer-generated scene ( 1 ). This is performed by calculating a first three dimensional [3D] position for a shadow object 5 ( 5; 50 ) based on a 3D position of a first original object ( 2; 20 ) and a 3D position of a first light source ( 3; 30 ), and adding a shadow object ( 5; 50 ) to said scene ( 1 ) at said first 3D position.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Method, system and computer program product for object color correction

Номер: US20120039531A1
Автор: Chun-Wei Hsieh, I-Ju Tsai
Принадлежит: INSTITUTE FOR INFORMATION INDUSTRY

A method, a system, and a computer program product for object color correction are provided. Two images of the same target provided by two image capturing devices are introduced into an image conversion model constructed by an image conversion algorithm, and a color coefficient and a luminance coefficient for color space conversion are found, so as to convert the two images to a target color space. Then, the two images in the target color space are introduced into an image color distribution space model constructed by the image conversion algorithm, so as to obtain two different image color distribution space principal axes. The two image color distribution space principal axes are compared and adjusted to be parallel, thereby adjusting a color difference between the two images. The two images that are adjusted are converted back to an original color space, so as to obtain the two corrected images.

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

Image measuring apparatus and image measuring method

Номер: US20120044343A1
Автор: Masaki Kurihara
Принадлежит: Mitutoyo Corp

Disclosed in an image measuring apparatus including an image capture unit which captured an image of a measurement subject, an import unit which imports the image of the measurement subject which is captured by the image capture unit, a binarization unit which binarizes the image which is imported by the import unit, an contour detection unit which recognizes graphic information in the image which is binarized by the binarization unit and detects an contour of the graphic information, A corner detection unit which detects corners of the graphic information based on the contour which is detected by the contour detection unit, a setting unit which respectively sets edge detection tools on lines of the contour including the corners detected by the corner detection unit and a measurement unit which measures the graphic information by the edge detection tools which are set by the setting unit.

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

Technique for estimating motion and occlusion

Номер: US20120044998A1
Принадлежит: Greenparrotpictures Ltd

A method and apparatus for estimating motion and occlusion is disclosed. In one aspect, a method of estimating motion and occlusion between three or more frames in a video stream includes identifying a plurality of motion vector candidates for each of a forward direction and a backward direction, generating a plurality of candidate pairs, determining an energy for at least some of the plurality of candidate pairs using a processor by jointly evaluating the forward motion vector and the backward motion vector of at least some of the plurality of candidate pairs based on interframe difference, spatial motion correlation, temporal motion correlation, and spatial occlusion correlation, and estimating motion and occlusion between the three or more frames by selecting a candidate vector from the plurality of candidate vectors based on the determined energies.

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

Image analyis method and system

Номер: US20120045106A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The invention relates to a system and method for enhancing image data obtained from a positron emission tomography (PET) scan. In various embodiments, the method comprises transforming an original image data set to provide a first modified image data set by performing a masked volume-wise principal component analysis (MVW-PCA) on the original image data set. The first modified image data set is then transformed to provide a second modified image data set by performing a masked volume-wise independent component analysis (MVW-ICA) on the first modified image data set, the second modified image data set thereby comprising enhanced image data.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Vision System for Facilitating the Automated Application of Disinfectant to the Teats of Dairy Livestock

Номер: US20120048208A1
Принадлежит: TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP

In certain embodiments, a system includes a controller operable to access an image signal generated by a camera. The accessed image signal corresponds to one or more features of the rear of a dairy livestock. The controller is further operable to determine positions of each of the hind legs of the dairy livestock based on the accessed image signal. The controller is further operable to determine a position of an udder of the dairy livestock based on the accessed image signal and the determined positions of the hind legs of the dairy livestock. The controller is further operable to determine, based on the image signal and the determined position of the udder of the dairy livestock, a spray position from which a spray tool may apply disinfectant to the teats of the dairy livestock.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for controlling interface

Номер: US20120050273A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

In an apparatus and method for controlling an interface, a user interface (UI) may be controlled using information on a hand motion and a gaze of a user without separate tools such as a mouse and a keyboard. That is, the UI control method provides more intuitive, immersive, and united control of the UI. Since a region of interest (ROI) sensing the hand motion of the user is calculated using a UI object that is controlled based on the hand motion within the ROI, the user may control the UI object in the same method and feel regardless of a distance from the user to a sensor. In addition, since positions and directions of view points are adjusted based on a position and direction of the gaze, a binocular 2D/3D image based on motion parallax may be provided.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Architecture For Rendering Graphics On Output Devices Over Diverse Connections

Номер: US20120050300A1
Принадлежит: Stragent LLC

A system for displaying graphical information. The system includes an asset server for storing information and a rendering server in communication with the asset server. The rendering server receives a graphics command and renders graphic display data in response to the graphics command and to the information. The rendering server is independently addressable from the asset server.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus, image processing method, image processing system, and computer readable memory

Номер: US20120050308A1
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

An image processing apparatus includes an extraction unit configured to extract a structure of a tested eye from an OCT image obtained by optical coherence tomography, an extraction unit configured to extract a structure of the tested eye from an eyeground image obtained by a scanning laser ophthalmoscope or a fundus camera, a calculation unit configured to calculate a reliability degree of the extraction for each of the extracted structures, and a display control unit configured to display the extracted structures superimposed on a image of eyeground according to the calculated reliability.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Methods and apparatuses for enhancing wallpaper display

Номер: US20120050316A1
Принадлежит: Nokia Oyj

Methods and apparatuses are provided for enhancing wallpaper display. A method may include determining a display position for each of at least one graphic item. The method may further include determining, for each respective candidate image of at least one candidate image, locations of any visually significant regions in the respective candidate image. The method may additionally include determining an image from the at least one candidate image at least in part by comparing the determined display positions of the at least one graphic item to the determined locations of the visually significant regions of the at least one candidate image. Corresponding apparatuses are also provided.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus and method

Номер: US20120050327A1
Автор: Koji Takekoshi
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

An image processing apparatus for performing a position adjustment on an image displayed on a display screen includes an obtaining unit configured to obtain a plurality of images for which mutual positional relations are set, a display control unit configured to display at least one image among the plurality of images on a display screen, a first position adjustment unit configured to adjust a position of the image displayed on the display screen, and a second position adjustment unit configured to adjust a position of the image that is not displayed on the display screen among the plurality of images in accordance with the adjustment of the position by the first position adjustment unit.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Display apparatus and a method therefor

Номер: US20120050334A1
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV

A display apparatus for presenting an image comprises an image receiver ( 101 ) for receiving an image to be displayed. An image analyzer ( 103 ) performs a local image profile analysis on at least a first region of the image to determine a pixel value spatial variation characteristic. The image analyzer ( 103 ) is coupled to a scaling processor ( 105 ) which scales at least a second region of the image in response to the pixel value spatial variation characteristic. The scaling processor ( 105 ) is coupled to a presentation controller ( 107 ) which presents the scaled image. The scaling may specifically be adjusted dependent on a sharpness or spatial frequency characteristics of the image. The invention may allow an improved adaptation of the presentation of one or more images to the specific characteristics of the image(s).

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Processing of radiological images to delete markers without image deterioration

Номер: US20120051497A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

The disclosure generally relates to dual-energy imaging, and in particular, techniques to produce and process dual-energy images using a dual-energy imaging system. One embodiment provides a method for generating at least one image of a region of interest in a patient, the method comprising: obtaining at least two radiological images of the region of interest identified with at least one marker arranged on and/or around the patient, wherein a first image is acquired. with a first X-ray energy and a second image is acquired with a second X-ray energy; and determining a final radiological image of the region of interest by linearly combining the two radiological images to obtain an image without the markers.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Respiration-correlated radiotherapy

Номер: US20120051515A1
Автор: Kevin Brown
Принадлежит: ELEKTA AB

An approach to radiotherapy is disclosed which allows the therapeutic beam to be more accurately directed towards a target region. Instead of stopping acquiring images during treatment, the system continues to acquire images as treatment is ongoing. This ongoing pipeline of images is used to update the previously created 3D reconstructions of each breathing phase. Thus the position of the target region can also be updated. The surrogate is recorded simultaneously with the image acquisition although it is not used to determine the breathing phase. As new images are used to update the 3D reconstructions of each breathing phase the values of the surrogate associated with that phase are also updated. This means that the correlation with the surrogate can also continue to be evaluated, and the correlation refined, thus improving the ability of the system to track the motion of the target.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Method of Processing Radiation Spectra Diffused Through a Material in Order to Obtain a Primary Diffuse Radiation Spectrum Through Said Material, Associated Device and Computer Program

Номер: US20120051517A1

A method and device for obtaining a first radiation spectrum diffused through a material, in which the material is exposed to an incident irradiation beam emitted by a radiation source. A first radiation spectrum diffused through the material is measured by means of a main detector, arranged so that its observation field intersects the irradiation beam inside the material. At least one secondary radiation spectrum diffused through the material is measured by means of at least one secondary detector and a measurements matrix (X) is constructed starting from previously measured spectra. The measurements matrix is decomposed in two non-negative matrices, a weights matrix (A) and a spectra matrix (S), where the spectra matrix includes an estimated multiple diffuse radiation spectrum and an estimated primary diffuse radiation spectrum. The device includes a microprocessor and computer program. A computer program product for implementing the method is also provided.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Method for correction of artifacts arising from temporal changes of attenuation values

Номер: US20120051619A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

A method for correcting artifacts in an image dataset reconstructed by filtered back projection is proposed. The artifacts are occurred as a result of temporal changes of attenuation values during rotational recording of X-ray projection images with an angular speed. A linear, analytically-derived, filter-type relationship between the attenuation values of the image dataset at a reference point and the real attenuation values is determined from the sum of a respective application of an angle speed-dependent weighting factor, a point spread function and a temporal derivation, evaluated at the reference time. The linear relationship is inverted and the inverted linear relationship is applied to the attenuation values of the image dataset for the correction.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Device and method to extract a tissue sample

Номер: US20120051620A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

In a device and associated method to extract a tissue sample, spatial coordinates of tissue variations in slice images are determined and tested by a forward projection in projection images in order, with tested spatial coordinates, to create revised slice images with a precise localization of a tissue variation.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

System for background subtraction with 3d camera

Номер: US20120051631A1
Принадлежит: University of Illinois

A system for background image subtraction includes a computing device coupled with a 3D video camera, a processor of the device programmed to receive a video feed from the camera containing images of one or more subject that include depth information. The processor, for an image: segments pixels and corresponding depth information into three different regions including foreground (FG), background (BG), and unclear (UC); categorizes UC pixels as FG or BG using a function that considers the color and background history (BGH) information associated with the UC pixels and the color and BGH information associated with pixels near the UC pixels; examines the pixels marked as FG and applies temporal and spatial filters to smooth boundaries of the FG regions; constructs a new image by overlaying the FG regions on top of a new background; displays a video feed of the new image in a display device; and continually maintains the BGH.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus and method, and program

Номер: US20120051650A1
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

The present invention relates to an image processing apparatus and method, and a program that make it possible to more accurately specify a photographic subject in an image. A photographic subject map generating unit 21 generates, based on an input image, a photographic subject map indicating the likeliness of each region of the input image being a region of a photographic subject. A gradient map generating unit 22 generates a gradient map indicating the degree of change of the likeliness of the photographic subject map being a photographic subject. A threshold processing unit 23 and a threshold processing unit 24 binarize the gradient map using a high threshold THh and a low threshold TH 1 , and obtain threshold maps. A composite map generating unit 25 generates a composite map indicating the likeliness of each region of the input image being a photographic subject by regarding that, among regions specified as being likely to be a photographic subject based on the threshold map of the low threshold TH 1 , a region including a region specified as being likely to be a photographic subject based on the threshold map of the high threshold THh is a region of a photographic subject. The present invention is applicable to an image processing apparatus.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Enhanced ultrasound image display

Номер: US20120053452A1
Автор: Roy Tal
Принадлежит: Biosense Webster Inc

Using specialized cardiac catheters for image acquisition, features of the heart are readily identifiable on an ultrasound image, based on a previously generated electrical activation map of the heart. The electrical activation map is automatically registered with the ultrasound image using information obtained from position sensors in the catheters. Features identifiable on the electrical activation map, presented as points, tags, design lines, and textual identification, are projected into the plane of the ultrasound fan and overlaid on the ultrasound image, thereby clarifying the features that are visible on the latter.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Medical image alignment apparatus, method, and program

Номер: US20120053454A1
Принадлежит: Fujifilm Corp

Generating, with respect to each of the three-dimensional image and the three-dimensional comparison image, a plurality of tomographic images orthogonal to a central axis of each vertebra of the subject along the central axis, calculating a first characteristic amount representing a profile in a direction orthogonal to the central axis at each point on the central axis based on the tomographic images, calculating a second characteristic amount representing a profile in a direction of the central axis at each point on the central axis based on the tomographic images, calculating a third characteristic amount representing regularity of disposition of each vertebra at each point on the central axis based on the calculated first and second characteristic amounts, and aligning positions of the third characteristic amount calculated from the three-dimensional image and the third characteristic amount calculated from the three-dimensional comparison image along the central axis.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Method and System For Patient-Specific Modeling of Blood Flow

Номер: US20120053921A1
Автор: Charles A. Taylor
Принадлежит: HeartFlow Inc

Embodiments include a system for planning treatment for a patient. The system may include at least one computer system configured to receive patient-specific data regarding a geometry of an anatomical structure of the patient, create a three-dimensional model representing at least a portion of the anatomical structure of the patient based on the patient-specific data, and determine a first fractional flow reserve within the anatomical structure of the patient based on the three-dimensional model and information regarding a physiological condition of the patient. The at least one computer system may be further configured to receive input from a user regarding a plan of treatment, modify the physiological condition of the patient based on the received input, and determine a second fractional flow reserve within the anatomical structure of the patient based on the modified physiological condition of the patient.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Method and system for error protection of 3d video

Номер: US20120054575A1
Принадлежит: Broadcom Corp

A 3D video generation device may be operable to encode a plurality of regions of a captured 3D video frame. The plurality of regions may be associated with different depths. The encoding may apply varying error protection to the plurality of regions based on the associated different depths. The 3D video generation device may identify one or more regions of interest from the plurality of regions. Different levels of error protection may be applied to the region(s) of interest and to other region(s). The error protection may comprise a forward error correction (FEC). A higher level of the error protection may comprise an error-correcting code that is longer than an error-correcting code which is utilized for providing a lower level of the error protection.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for interfacing

Номер: US20120056900A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A method and apparatus for interfacing includes outputting at least one object to a display embodying a three-dimensional space and determining a radius of rotation of the at least one object, based on a distance between the at least one object and a rotation axis in the three-dimensional space. The method and apparatus further include controlling the at least one object to rotate around the rotation axis based on the radius of rotation when a rotation command for the at least one object is received.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Image generation system, image generation method, and information storage medium

Номер: US20120056992A1
Автор: Yosuke Kuroda
Принадлежит: Namco Bandai Games Inc

An image generation system includes a captured image acquisition section that acquires a captured image captured by an imaging section, a depth information acquisition section that acquires depth information about a photographic object observed within the captured image, an object processing section that performs a process that determines a positional relationship between the photographic object and a virtual object in a depth direction based on the acquired depth information, and synthesizes the virtual object with the captured image, and an image generation section that generates an image in which the virtual object is synthesized with the captured image.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Single-shot photometric stereo by spectral multiplexing

Номер: US20120056994A1
Автор: Graham Leslie Fyffe
Принадлежит: University of Southern California USC

Single-shot photometric stereo techniques are disclosed in which chromaticity is assumed to be a variable. Scene illumination includes three or more spectrally distinct light sources. A scene image is taken with a camera system configured to measure five or more different bands, or channels, of the visible light spectrum. The light sources can include narrow-band colored LED lights, possibly combined with color filters to refine the spectral distributions. In each configuration, a beam splitter assembly is used to align two or more color cameras having different color filters placed over their lenses. By use of such techniques, a single multispectral photograph of a subject provides enough information to recover both the full-color reflectance and the surface normals on a per-pixel basis.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Method and system to determine whether an image includes spatial adjustments

Номер: US20120057781A1

The present disclosure provides a computer-implemented method of identifying spatial image modifications. The method includes receiving a original image and a adjusted image. The method also includes identifying a first subset of pixels comprising pixels in the original image that have a same first color value. The method also includes determining whether a second subset of pixels in the adjusted image all have a same second color value, wherein the second subset of pixels spatially correspond with the first subset of pixels. A spatial adjustment is identified if the second subset of pixels do not all have the same second color value.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus

Номер: US20120057798A1
Принадлежит: Individual

According to an embodiment, an image processing apparatus includes a generation unit. The generation unit generates a texture image by searching for a similar pixel area to a processed pixel area near a processing target pixel in the texture image from a neighboring area at a position corresponding to the processing target pixel in a sample texture image and assigning the processing target pixel a pixel value near the similar pixel area in accordance with a positional relationship between the processed pixel area and the processing target pixel. The generation unit searches for the similar pixel area based on a similarity between a pixel value in a pixel area in the neighboring area and a pixel value in the processed pixel area and a determination result indicating whether each pixel in the neighboring area expresses a same object as that expressed by the processing target pixel.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for airway registration and navigation

Номер: US20120059248A1
Автор: Mark Hunter, Troy Holsing
Принадлежит: Veran Medical Technologies Inc

A surgical instrument navigation system is provided that visually simulates a virtual volumetric scene of a body cavity of a patient from a point of view of a surgical instrument residing in the cavity of the patient. The surgical instrument navigation system includes: a surgical instrument; an imaging device which is operable to capture scan data representative of an internal region of interest within a given patient; a tracking subsystem that employs electro-magnetic sensing to capture in real-time position data indicative of the position of the surgical instrument; a data processor which is operable to render a volumetric, perspective image of the internal region of interest from a point of view of the surgical instrument; and a display which is operable to display the volumetric perspective image of the patient.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Imaging apparatus, imaging method, and program

Номер: US20120062694A1
Автор: Hirokazu Muramatsu
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

An imaging apparatus ( 1 ) comprises: a camera ( 100 ) ( 101 ) for generating a plurality of differently exposed images with parallax; an image brightness adjuster ( 200 ) ( 201 ) for adjusting the brightness of a plurality of images based on the exposure; a matching unit ( 21 ) ( 22 ) for using a plurality of brightness-adjusted images to perform matching between the images, and determining matching information; a distance calculator ( 31 ) for determining the distance to a given subject based on matching information; a position corrector ( 24 ) for correcting positions in an image with parallax so as to eliminate the parallax from the image with parallax, based on the matching information; and a wide dynamic range image generator ( 32 ) for combining a plurality of differently exposed images in which positions are corrected by the position corrector ( 24 ), and thereby generating an image having a wider dynamic range than images imaged by the camera ( 100 ) ( 101 ).

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Methods and Systems for Noise Reduction and Image Enhancement

Номер: US20120062797A1
Автор: Christopher A. Segall
Принадлежит: Individual

Aspects of the present invention are related to systems and methods for image enhancement, wherein an input image may be separated into two images: a first image comprising image content, from the input image, which may be sharpened; and a second image comprising image content, from the input image, which may be attenuated. One aspect of the present invention relates to determining a noise estimate associated with the input image and using the noise estimate to control the separation of the input image into the two images. Another aspect of the present invention relates to controlling the image separation based on the level of sharpening being applied to the first image.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Calibration Devices and Methods of Use Thereof

Номер: US20120063568A1
Принадлежит: Imatx Inc

The present invention relates to calibration devices and to methods of using these devices.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Methods and Systems for Estimation of Compression Noise

Номер: US20120063694A1
Автор: Christopher A. Segall
Принадлежит: Individual

Aspects of the present invention are related to systems and methods for determining the compression noise present in an image or frame in a video sequence.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Systems and methods for multilayer imaging and retinal injury analysis

Номер: US20120065518A1

Systems and methods are provided for imaging an eye and identifying retinal or subretinal features that may be indicative of pathologies such as macular degeneration and traumatic brain injury. An infrared or near-infrared image of an eye is interdependently smoothed and segmented and attributes of the image are determined. The attributes are indicative of retinal or subretinal features.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Method for manipulating a dental virtual model, method for creating physical entities based on a dental virtual model thus manipulated, and dental models thus created

Номер: US20120065952A1
Автор: Avi Kopelman, Eldad Taub
Принадлежит: Align Technology Inc, Cadent Ltd

A 3D virtual model of an intra oral cavity in which at least a part of a finish line of a preparation is obscured is manipulated in virtual space by means of a computer or the like to create, recreate or reconstruct finish line data and other geometrical corresponding to the obscured part. Trimmed virtual models, and trimmed physical models, can then be created utilizing data thus created. The virtual models and/or the physical models may be used in the design and manufacture of copings or of prostheses.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Interactive video tour system editor

Номер: US20120066599A1
Принадлежит: MJW Corp Inc

A computer system, method, and apparatus for editing an interactive image video tour. The system may include a computer including an image editor for providing a visual program interface for editing an interactive image video tour; a database in communication with the computer containing data associated with a plurality of images comprising a portion of the interactive image video tour; and a viewer in communication with the computer for displaying the plurality of images. The method may include selecting a data file that includes image data and displaying an image associated therewith on a computer, the data file being stored in an image database containing a plurality of images for creating an interactive image video tour; and modifying one aspect of the image data contained in the selected data file. The apparatus may include a computer-readable medium containing instructions for controlling a computer system to perform a method for editing an interactive image video tour.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Constant Buffering for a Computational Core of a Programmable Graphics Processing Unit

Номер: US20120069033A1
Принадлежит: Via Technologies Inc

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to graphics processing systems, comprising: a plurality of execution units, wherein one of the execution units is configurable to process a thread corresponding to a rendering context, wherein the rendering context comprises a plurality of constants with a priority level; a constant buffer configurable to store the constants of the rendering context into a plurality of slot in a physical storage space; and an execution unit control unit configurable to assign the thread to one of the execution units; a constant buffer control unit providing a translation table for the rendering context to map the corresponding constants into the slots of the physical storage space. Comparable methods are also disclosed.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Foreground/Background Separation Using Reference Images

Номер: US20120069222A1
Принадлежит: Tessera Technologies Ireland Ltd

A technique involves distinguishing between foreground and background regions of a digital image of a scene. First and second images are captured of nominally a same scene. The first image is a relatively high resolution image taken with the foreground more in focus than the background, while the second image is a relatively low resolution reference image taken with the background more in focus than the foreground. Regions of the captured images are assigned as foreground or background. In accordance with the assigning, one or more processed images are rendered based on the first image or the second image, or both.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Ultrasound Browser

Номер: US20120070051A1
Принадлежит: Universite Paris Descartes Paris 5

The invention relates to a method for processing image data, comprising the steps of: receiving a first set of ultrasound image data representing a given volume, said set being organized into first planes sharing a common segment; and, on the basis of the first data set, reconstructing a second set of image data representing at least partially the given volume, said second set being organized into second planes parallel to each other.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Method and System for Vascular Landmark Detection

Номер: US20120070053A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG, Siemens Corp

The present invention provides a method and system for vascular landmark detection in CT volumes. A CT volume is received and an initial position of a plurality of vascular landmarks is detected. The initial position of each of the plurality of vascular landmarks is then adjusted in order to position each vascular landmark inside a vessel lumen. A new position of each of the plurality of vascular landmarks representing the adjusted initial positions is output.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Correcting defective pixels in digital color images

Номер: US20120070081A1
Автор: Rastislav Lukac
Принадлежит: Foveon Inc

A method for replacing defective pixels in a digital color image includes determining whether each pixel has defective data in a selected color channel; for the pixel, determining whether a first reference color channel exists and, if so, correcting the defective data by defining a group of neighboring pixels; for each of m neighboring pixels having non-defective data in the selected color channel and the reference color channel, computing a sum of the differences between the non-defective data in the selected color channel and the non-defective data in the first reference color channel; adding the sum of the differences divided by m to the non-defective data value from the first reference color channel to obtain a result; dividing the result by two to obtain a substitution data value; and substituting the substitution data value for the defective data.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Image Processing Apparatus and Method, and Program

Номер: US20120070102A1
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

The present invention relates to an image processing apparatus and method, and a program that are capable of more appropriately evaluating the image-capture state of an image. A blur degree score calculation unit 23 through to a chroma score calculation unit 27 extract a feature quantity of a pre-specified feature from an input image, and calculate a feature-by-feature score indicating an evaluation for the input image on the basis of the feature. For example, the luminance score calculation unit 24 extracts, as a feature quantity, a luminance value from the input image, and calculates a luminance score indicating an evaluation based on the distribution of the luminance values in the subject portion of the input image. The overall score calculation unit 28 calculates an overall score indicating the evaluation of the image-capture state of the input image from each feature-by-feature score. As described above, when each feature-by-feature score is to be calculated, by extracting each feature quantity and obtaining a score from the area of the input image suitable for the feature, it is possible to more appropriately evaluate the input image. The present invention can be applied to an image processing apparatus.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Stereo video for gaming

Номер: US20120071239A1
Принадлежит: Microsoft Corp

A real-time stereo video signal of a captured scene with a physical foreground object and a physical background is received. In real-time, a foreground/background separation algorithm is used on the real-time stereo video signal to identify pixels from the stereo video signal that represent the physical foreground object. A video sequence may be produced by rendering a 3D virtual reality based on the identified pixels of the physical foreground object.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for detecting examination tissue using ultrasound signal

Номер: US20120071756A1

An apparatus for detecting an examination tissue using an ultrasound signal is disclosed. The apparatus includes a scanning unit to generate an image related to an object, using the ultrasound signal, a sampling unit to convert a resolution of the generated image, and a controlling unit to retrieve an n-number of figure lines from the resolution-converted image and thereby determine whether each of the retrieved figures line is an examination tissue, wherein n is a natural number.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Methods of producing laser speckle contrast images

Номер: US20120071769A1
Принадлежит: University of Texas System

Methods of imaging are provided. In some embodiments, the methods may comprise obtaining a raw speckle image of a sample, converting the raw speckle image to a laser speckle contrast image using a laser speckle contrast algorithm, and converting a laser speckle contrast image to a relative correlation time image using a relative correlation time algorithm.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

System and method for motion editing multiple synchronized characters

Номер: US20120075349A1
Автор: Jehee Lee, Manmyung Kim
Принадлежит: SNU R&DB FOUNDATION

Disclosed are a system and a method for motion editing multiple synchronized characters. The motion editing system comprises: a Laplacian motion editor which edits a spatial route of inputted character data according to user conditions, and processes the distortion of the interaction time; and a discrete motion editor which applies a discrete transformation while the character data is processed.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Computer-readable storage medium having image processing program stored therein, image processing apparatus, image processing system, and image processing method

Номер: US20120075424A1
Принадлежит: HAL Laboratory Inc, Nintendo Co Ltd

When an image of a marker existing in a real space is taken by using an outer camera, an image of a plurality of virtual characters which is taken by a virtual camera is displayed on an upper LCD so as to be superimposed on a taken real image of the real space. The virtual characters are located in a marker coordinate system based on the marker, and when a button operation is performed by a user on a game apparatus, the position and the orientation of each virtual character are changed. Then, when a button operation indicating a photographing instruction is provided by the user, an image being displayed is stored in a storage means.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Medical image processing apparatus and medical image processing method

Номер: US20120076372A1
Принадлежит: OLYMPUS MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORP

A medical image processing apparatus is a medical image processing apparatus performing image segmentation processing for a medical image including: a feature value calculating unit that calculates at least one feature value from the medical image; a category setting unit that sets, on the basis of the feature value calculated by the feature value calculating unit, plural categories in the medical image; a parameter setting unit that sets, on the basis of the feature value calculated by the feature value calculating unit, a parameter for each of areas of the medical image respectively classified into the categories set by the category setting unit; and an image segmenting unit that performs the image segmentation processing for the medical image according to an arithmetic operation of employing a dynamic contour model specified according to the number of categories set by the category setting unit and parameters set by the parameter setting unit.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus and image processing method

Номер: US20120076374A1
Принадлежит: OLYMPUS MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORP

An image processing apparatus according to the present invention includes a pixel selection unit adapted to select a pixel of interest from an image; a contrast feature value calculation unit adapted to calculate, as a contrast feature value, a value which represents an amount of change in contrast in a local region including the pixel of interest; a geometric feature value calculation unit adapted to calculate, as a geometric feature value, a value of an index which indicates whether or not a linear or massive structure is contained in the local region; an evaluation value calculation unit adapted to calculate an evaluation value by weighting each of the contrast feature value and the geometric feature value; and a region extraction unit adapted to extract a candidate region estimated to contain the linear or massive structure from the image based on a calculation result of the evaluation value.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and computer-readable recording medium

Номер: US20120076419A1
Принадлежит: Olympus Corp

An image processing apparatus includes a gradient magnitude calculating unit that calculates a gradient magnitude of each pixel on the basis of pixel values of a target image in which a predetermined target object is imaged; a candidate-edge detecting unit that detects contour-candidate edge positions on the basis of the gradient magnitude of each pixel; a reference-range setting unit that sets a reference range, which is to be referred to when a contour edge position is selected from among the contour-candidate edge positions, on the basis of the gradient magnitude of each pixel; and a contour-edge selecting unit that selects, as the contour edge position, one of the contour-candidate edge positions in the reference range.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

3-dimensional (3d) ultrasound system using image filtering and method for operating 3d ultrasound system

Номер: US20120078102A1
Автор: Kwang-Hee Lee
Принадлежит: Samsung Medison Co Ltd

Provided are a 3-dimensional (3D) ultrasound system using image filtering and a method for operating the 3D ultrasound system. The 3D ultrasound system using image filtering may include a scanning unit to generate a volume image of an object, a detecting unit to detect a contour line in each of ‘n’ first slice images extracted from the volume image, ‘n’ being a natural number, and a rendering control unit to correct the ‘n’ first slice images into ‘n’ second slice images by removing a non-feature region based on the contour line, and to combine and render the ‘n’ second slice images.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Rear vision system for a vehicle

Номер: US20120078469A1
Принадлежит: Donnelly Corp

A rear vision system for a vehicle includes a rear backup video camera and a display device. A control activates display of captured video images by the display device when a transmission of the vehicle is shifted into reverse gear and deactivates display of the video images upon shifting of the vehicle transmission out of reverse gear once a threshold deactivation condition is met. The threshold deactivation condition is at least one of (a) forward travel of the vehicle exceeding a threshold speed of forward movement after the vehicle transmission has been shifted out of reverse gear, (b) forward travel of the vehicle exceeding a threshold distance of forward movement after the vehicle transmission has been shifted out of reverse gear and (c) a threshold period of time elapsing after the vehicle transmission has been shifted out of reverse gear, the threshold period of time constituting a linger time.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Methods and apparatus for rendering applications and widgets on a mobile device interface in a three-dimensional space

Номер: US20120081356A1
Принадлежит: SPB Software Inc

A system represents each of the available applications, including widgets, with a respective image representation on a display associated with the communications device. The system associates each of the image representations with a respective subset of image representations, or panels that are organized to assist a user to locate and interact with the image representations. The system arranges the panels in a three dimensional structure, on the display. The three dimensional structure is rendered as a plurality of joined adjacent panels. The system allows the user to access an available application within the three dimensional structure by manipulating the three dimensional structure three dimensionally where the available application are accessed via the respective panel.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Object operation device, method, and computer-readable storage medium storing object operation program

Номер: US20120081365A1
Автор: Machiko Nakagawa
Принадлежит: Fujitsu Ltd

An object operation device for operating an object displayed on a display device, the object operation device includes a coordinate system generation unit that generates a local coordinate system for each of a plurality of points set around a reference object that is a reference of an operation when a target object is moved three-dimensionally by the operation, a move destination coordinates calculation unit that calculates move destination coordinates of the target object corresponding to a move command value of the target object inputted through an input device based on the local coordinate system of each of the generated plurality of points, and a moving process unit that moves the target object to the calculated move destination coordinates.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Recording a Command Stream with a Rich Encoding Format for Capture and Playback of Graphics Content

Номер: US20120081378A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc

Analyzing an application executing on a target device. An application may be executed on a target device. Low cost measurement may be gathered regarding the application executing on the target device. In response to a trigger, high cost measurement data may be gathered regarding the application executing on the target device. The high cost measurement data may include graphics commands provided by the application. The graphics commands and related information may be stored and provided to a host. The host may modify the graphics commands to perform experiments to determine performance issues of the application executing on the target device. The host may determine whether the performance is limited by the CPU or the GPU and may determine specific operations that are causing performance issues. The host may provide suggestions for overcoming the performance issues.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Dual-source ct device and method for spiral scanning

Номер: US20120082289A1
Автор: Thomas Flohr
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

At least one embodiment of the invention relates to a dual-source CT device with two focus-detector systems arranged on a gantry offset at an angle n and at least one embodiment relates to a method for spiral scanning and for the reconstruction of tomographic image data of a patient. In at least one embodiment, the detectors have a different z-width in the system axis direction and a computer system with a program memory with at least one computer program, by which during operation the dual-source CT device controls a spiral scanning of a patient and CT-image data is reconstructed from absorption data obtained from both unequally wide detectors, wherein in particular a spiral is controlled with a couch feed rate per rotation, which is greater than the maximum couch feed rate possible with the narrower detector.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for compressed sensing

Номер: US20120082344A1
Автор: David Leigh Donoho
Принадлежит: David Leigh Donoho

Method and apparatus for compressed sensing yields acceptable quality reconstructions of an object from reduced numbers of measurements. A component x of a signal or image is represented as a vector having m entries. Measurements y, comprising a vector with n entries, where n is less than m, are made. An approximate reconstruction of the m-vector x is made from y. Special measurement matrices allow measurements y=Ax+z, where y is the measured m-vector, x the desired n-vector and z an m-vector representing noise. “A” is an n by m matrix, i.e. an array with fewer rows than columns. “A” enables delivery of an approximate reconstruction, x # ′ of x. An embodiment discloses approximate reconstruction of x from the reduced-dimensionality measurement y. Given y, and the matrix A, approximate reconstruction x # of x is possible. This embodiment is driven by the goal of promoting the approximate sparsity of x # .

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for assessing motion correction

Номер: US20120082350A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A method for evaluating the effectiveness of a motion correction procedure includes acquiring an imaging dataset of an object using an imaging system, identifying a motion affected portion of the imaging dataset, motion correcting the identified portion to generate a motion corrected imaging dataset, and displaying both the identified portion and the motion corrected imaging dataset on a display device in a comparable manner or format. A system and computer readable medium for implementing the method are also described herein.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Workstations with circuits for generating images of global injury

Номер: US20120082352A1
Принадлежит: Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Physician interactive workstations with global voxel distribution visualization may also include one or more of a 3-D color scale image of a population of voxel in target regions, organs or systems. The workstation may be configured to evaluate intensity or other measures of voxels of patient images associated with tissue for early detection of a global injury.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Device sizing support during interventions

Номер: US20120082360A1
Автор: Raoul Florent
Принадлежит: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV

The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for providing device sizing support, the method comprising obtaining an X-ray image of a vessel, introducing a guide wire having a radiopaque wire tip into the vessel, obtaining an X-ray image of the wire tip, segmenting the wire tip when it passes through the vessel, and providing sizing information relating to the size of the vessel based on the size of the wire tip. The imaging system according to the invention includes means providing functionality for performing the method according to the invention.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Method for analyzing biological specimens by spectral imaging

Номер: US20120082362A1
Принадлежит: Northeastern University Boston

A method for analyzing biological specimens by spectral imaging to provide a medical diagnosis includes obtaining spectral and visual images of biological specimens and registering the images to detect cell abnormalities, pre-cancerous cells, and cancerous cells. This method eliminates the bias and unreliability of diagnoses that is inherent in standard histopathological and other spectral methods. In addition, a method for correcting confounding spectral contributions that are frequently observed in microscopically acquired infrared spectra of cells and tissue includes performing a phase correction on the spectral data. This phase correction method may be used to correct various types of absorption spectra that are contaminated by reflective components.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Image Adjustment Method and Device

Номер: US20120082379A1
Принадлежит: Realtek Semiconductor Corp

An image adjustment method includes the steps of: a) configuring a weight-value generator to receive first image data and specified data and to generate an adaptive weight value according to the first image data and the specified data; and b) configuring an image blender to receive the first image data and second image data, and to generate adjusted image data by blending the first image data and the second image data with reference to the adaptive weight value. The adaptive weight value has a magnitude that corresponds to a difference between the first image data and the specified data.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for designing layout for user interfaces

Номер: US20120084685A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc

A method is provided that receives an image that includes graphical metadata for specifying alignment information. The method renders the image by using the alignment information. Rendering the image by using the alignment information includes positioning text on the image, aligning the image with another image, and identifying visual boundaries of the rendered image. The graphical metadata includes a geometric shape that specifies a region on the image where the text is to be rendered. The alignment metadata also specifies a maximum size for text rendered on the image. In some embodiments, the image is a multi-layer image that includes a first layer for the image and a second layer for the graphical metadata. In some embodiments, the layer that includes the graphical metadata is designated to include graphical metadata. The graphical metadata is not rendered on a graphical user interface where the image is rendered.

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