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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 30111. Отображено 100.
19-01-2012 дата публикации

Cable-Type Secondary Battery

Номер: US20120015239A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

Provided is a cable-type secondary battery including at least one anode extending longitudinally and having a horizontal cross section of a predetermined shape, a first electrolyte layer surrounding the anode and serving as an ion channel, at least one cathode extending longitudinally and having a horizontal cross section of a predetermined shape, the anode and the cathode arranged in parallel, a second electrolyte layer serving as an ion channel commonly surrounding the anode and the cathode, and a protection coating surrounding the second electrolyte layer. The cable-type secondary battery has free shape adaptation due to its linearity and flexibility. Introduction of the electrolyte layer on the electrode prevents a short circuit. The presence of a plurality of electrodes leads to an increased contact area therebetween and consequently a high battery rate. By adjusting the number of the anodes and the cathodes, it is easy to control the capacity balance therebetween.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

In-Vehicle Electric Storage Device

Номер: US20120057316A1
Принадлежит: Hitachi Vehicle Energy Ltd

An in-vehicle electric storage device includes: a battery block including a metal casing and battery cells; a control unit including a metal cabinet and a circuit board on which an electronic component is mounted, the control unit being on a top side of the battery block and monitoring a physical state of the battery cells; wherein the cabinet includes a case having a bottom plate and an open top surface and a cover closing the open top surface, the case has an internal boss protrudes toward inside of the case from a top side of the bottom plate and an external boss protrudes toward outside the case from a bottom side of the bottom plate, the circuit board is on a top side of the internal boss, and a top side of the casing is provided with a depressed portion in which the external boss is accommodated.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Surgical instrument with charging station and wireless communication

Номер: US20120116381A1
Принадлежит: Ethicon Endo Surgery Inc

An apparatus comprises an electrically power surgical instrument having a handle assembly. The apparatus also comprises a communication device positioned within the handle assembly. The communication device is operable to communicate with at least a portion of the electrically powered surgical instrument. The apparatus further comprises an external device in wireless communication with the communication device. The external device is operable to receive information from the communication device and the external device is operable to provide an output viewable to the user.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Structure and Method for Extending Battery Life

Номер: US20120121943A1
Принадлежит: Fariborz Frankie Roohparvar

A battery sleeve for extending the operational life of one or more batteries, the battery sleeve comprising a positive conductive electrode configured such that when the battery sleeve is coupled to at least one battery, the positive conductive electrode of the sleeve serves as the new positive terminal of the at least one battery.

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24-05-2012 дата публикации

Alkaline Electrochemical Cell

Номер: US20120129044A1
Автор: Robert P. Johnson
Принадлежит: Eveready Battery Co Inc

An alkaline electrochemical cell is provided which efficiently utilizes active materials within the cell to achieve enhanced cost efficiency. The electrochemical cell includes a container defining a sealed volume and an anode and cathode disposed in the sealed volume of the container. The cathode includes manganese dioxide and the anode includes zinc. A ratio of zinc weight to anode volume is less than 1.8. An alkaline electrolyte is disposed in the container in contact with the anode and cathode, and water is disposed within the container. A weight ratio of water to manganese dioxide is greater than 0.28, and a weight ratio of water to zinc is greater than 0.65.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Battery heating circuits and methods using transformers

Номер: US20120161711A1
Принадлежит: BYD Co Ltd

Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a battery heating circuit, comprising a switch unit ( 10 ), a switching control module ( 100 ), a one-way semiconductor component D 10 , a damping component R, and a transformer (T), wherein: the switching control module ( 100 ) is electrically connected with the switch unit ( 10 ); the battery, damping component R, first winding of the transformer (T), and switch unit ( 10 ) are connected in series with each other to constitute a battery discharging circuit; the battery, damping component R, second winding of the transformer (T), and one-way semiconductor component D 10 are connected in series with each other to constitute a battery charging circuit. The transformer in certain embodiments of the present invention serves as an energy storage component, and has current limiting function. Some embodiments of the present invention not only can limit the magnitude of current in the battery charging/discharging circuit, thereby the battery and switch unit can be protected against damage by heavy current, but also can reduce the energy loss in the heating process.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Battery pack apparatus

Номер: US20120164508A1
Принадлежит: Johnson Controls Technology Co

A battery system for use in a vehicle is configured to provide at least a portion of the propulsion power for the vehicle and includes a plurality of battery modules. Each battery module includes a plurality of electrochemical cells configured to store an electrical charge. The battery system also includes a plurality of fan assemblies each having a motor and at least one fan blade. Each fan assembly is associated with one of the plurality of battery modules to regulate the temperature thereof. A first fan assembly of the plurality of fan assemblies has a different configuration than at least one of the other of the plurality of fan assemblies or is configured to provide an output that is different from an output provided by at least one of the other of the plurality of fan assemblies.

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Lithium secondary battery

Номер: US20120176089A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

Disclosed is a lithium secondary battery including a positive electrode comprising a combination of positive active materials. The combination includes a material represented by one or both of Formulae 1 and 2; and a material of Formula 3 as follows: Li a Ni b Mn c M d O 2   (Formula 1) where 0.90≦a≦1.2; 0.5≦b≦0.9; 0<c<0.4; 0≦d≦0.2; Li a Ni b Co c Mn d M e O 2   (Formula 2) where 0.90≦a≦1.2, 0.5≦b≦0.9, 0<c<0.4, 0<d<0.4, and 0≦e≦0.2; Li a CoM b O 2   (Formula 3) where 0.90≦a≦1.2 and 0≦b≦0.2; and each M of Formulae 1-3 is independently selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Sc, Y, Ti, Zr, Hf, Rf, V, Nb, Ta, Db, Cr, Mo, W, Sg, Tc, Re, Bh, Fe, Ru, Os, Hs, Rh, Ir, Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag, Au, Zn, Cd, B, Al, Ga, In, Tl, Si, Ge, Sn, P, As, Sb, Bi, S, Se, Te, Po, and combinations.

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02-08-2012 дата публикации

Battery pack

Номер: US20120194136A1
Принадлежит: Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp

An electrical combination including a driver drill capable of producing an average current draw of approximately 20-amps, a circular saw capable of producing an average current draw of approximately 20-amps, and a power tool battery pack operable to supply power to the driver drill and to the circular saw, the battery pack including a plurality of battery cells, the plurality of battery cells each having a lithium-based chemistry.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Lithium secondary battery

Номер: US20120208087A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

A lithium secondary battery according to the present invention includes: a positive electrode having a positive-electrode active material capable of occluding and releasing lithium ions; a negative electrode having a negative-electrode active material capable of occluding and releasing lithium ions; a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and an electrolyte having lithium-ion conductivity. The positive-electrode active material contains a nickel-type lithium-containing complex oxide. The negative-electrode active material contains a graphite-type material having a reversible capacity of 350 mAh/g or more and an irreversible capacity of 30 mAh/g or less. A ratio Qc/Qa between an irreversible capacity Qc per unit area in a portion of the positive electrode that opposes the negative electrode and an irreversible capacity Qa per unit area in a portion of the negative electrode that opposes the positive electrode is equal to or greater than 0.50 but less than 1.13. As a result, the charge-discharge cycle characteristics can be improved while ensuring a high capacity.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Electricity storage system

Номер: US20120235645A1
Принадлежит: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd

An electricity storage system has secondary battery housing system racks in which secondary batteries and circuit blocks are respectively housed, and a power converter housing rack in which a power converter is housed, and which is orderly disposed together with the plurality of secondary battery housing system racks. The secondary battery housing system rack having a positive-electrode-side terminal directly connected to a positive-electrode-side terminal of the power converter by a positive-electrode bus and the secondary battery housing system rack having a negative-electrode-side terminal directly connected to a negative-electrode-side terminal of the power converter by a negative-electrode bus, are different from each other.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Battery pack and electronic apparatus thereof

Номер: US20120242281A1
Автор: wei-wei Liu
Принадлежит: Wistron Corp

A battery pack comprising a plurality of batteries. Each of the batteries includes: a control circuit, for detecting power of the batteries to generate power information; and at least one transmitting interface, for outputting the power information, and for receiving external power or for outputting the power stored in the battery, wherein the control circuit further determines if the external power is utilized to charge the battery according to the power of the batteries.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Battery system and energy storage system including the same

Номер: US20120249078A1
Автор: Jae-Soon Kim, Jin-Hong An
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

A battery system and an energy storage system including a battery module. The battery system includes at least one battery module that may perform charging and discharging, and a battery management unit that controls the charging and the discharging of the battery module. The battery management unit varies a charge limit value for stopping the charging of the battery module and a discharge limit value for stopping the discharging of the battery module. Accordingly, a lifetime of the battery module is extended.

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11-10-2012 дата публикации

Battery management apparatus of high voltage battery for hybrid vehicle

Номер: US20120256488A1
Принадлежит: SK Innovation Co Ltd

The present invention relates to a battery management apparatus of a high voltage battery for a hybrid vehicle, in more detail, a battery management apparatus of a high voltage battery for a hybrid vehicle which includes: a plurality of battery packs including a plurality of unit cells; slave battery management modules measuring and monitoring temperature and voltage of the unit cells in the battery packs; temperature/voltage measurement wires connecting the unit cells with adjacent unit cells for the slave battery management modules to measure temperature and voltage between the unit cells and the adjacent unit cells; a master battery management module connected with the slave battery management modules; and communication wires connecting the modules.

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11-10-2012 дата публикации

Battery Pack Detection Circuit

Номер: US20120256598A1
Автор: Hui Te Hsu, Hung An HSU
Принадлежит: Neotec Semiconductor Ltd

A battery pack detection circuit that can detect cold or false welding, charging status, and discharging status is disclosed. The battery pack detection circuit comprises a driving circuit electrically connected to a switch unit outside the battery pack detection circuit; a voltage detection and comparison circuit electrically connected to a multi-cell battery pack having a plurality of battery cells outside the battery pack detection circuit, wherein the voltage detection and comparison circuit is configured to detect cell voltages across each of the battery cells under at least two circuit connection conditions and compare the differences in cell voltage with a predetermined value, wherein the differences in cell voltage are derived from a subtraction operation performed on the cell voltages measured under the at least two circuit connection conditions; and an interface and control unit configured to receive commands from a SMBUS and provide a signal to a detection load.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Номер: US20120270105A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery disclosed in the present application includes: a positive electrode capable of absorbing and releasing lithium, containing a positive electrode active material composed of a lithium-containing transition metal oxide having a layered crystalline structure; and a negative electrode capable of absorbing and releasing lithium, containing a negative electrode active material composed of a lithium-containing transition metal oxide obtained by substituting some of Ti element of a lithium-containing titanium oxide having a spinel crystalline structure with one or more element different from Ti, wherein a retention of the negative electrode is set to be greater than a retention of the positive electrode, and an irreversible capacity rate of the negative electrode is set to be greater than an irreversible capacity rate of the positive electrode, whereby a discharge ends by negative electrode limitation.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Battery pack

Номер: US20120276440A1
Принадлежит: Toyota Motor Corp

A battery pack has a plurality of assembled batteries connected in parallel. Each of the assembled batteries has a plurality of cells connected electrically. A circulating current in each of the assembled batteries is calculated from an open circuit voltage of the assembled battery that varies according to the number of the cells connected in series, a value indicating a charge state of the assembled battery that varies according to the number of the cells connected in parallel, and an internal resistance of the assembled battery. The number of the cells connected in parallel and the number of the cells connected in series in each of the assembled batteries are numbers determined under the condition that the circulating current should not exceed an allowable current value for the assembled battery.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

Battery cell impedance measurement method and apparatus

Номер: US20120280693A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A circuit arrangement for determining impedance of a battery cell is provided. A first circuit is configured to generate sine and cosine waveforms having N sample values per period. A second circuit is coupled to an output of the first circuit and is configured to input a current into the cell in response to the sample values of the cosine waveform. The current has an amplitude proportional to the sample values of the cosine waveform. A third circuit is coupled to the cell and configured to sample voltage levels across the cell resulting from the current being input into the cell. A fourth circuit is coupled to an output of the third circuit and is configured to separate each voltage level sampled by the third circuit into real and imaginary components.

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

Electricity supply system for vehicles

Номер: US20120321914A1
Принадлежит: Ecomotive Inova Consultores Sl

The invention relates to an electricity supply system for vehicles, which has a connector device that includes an electronic board provided with a data microprocessor; a plurality of connector plugs arranged in parallel and connected to one another to couple to a plurality of removable rechargeable batteries; a connection to the electronic board provided with a continuous current BUS to couple to the electrical system of the engine of the corresponding vehicle; and a discriminator such that the electronic board is able to identify the electrical supply from any of the plurality of removable batteries, such that when the rechargeable batteries are discharged or low they can be recharged from an external electricity source such as the general electricity grid.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Power source apparatus, vehicle and power storage system using the power source apparatus

Номер: US20130002016A1
Принадлежит: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd

The power source apparatus is provided with a plurality of modules ( 10 ), and a main controller ( 2 ) connected with communication interface units ( 16 ) in each module via a communication line CB. Each module is provided with a battery block ( 12 ) having a plurality of battery cells ( 11 ) stacked together and connected in series and/or parallel, a battery state detection section ( 14 ) to detect the state of the battery cells, communication interface units for data communication with other modules and the main controller, and a memory section ( 18 ) that can store data received through the communication interface units. The plurality of modules are connected in series and/or parallel with an output line OL.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Backup power supply device, and power output method

Номер: US20130015709A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Machine Co Ltd

A backup power supply device configured to supply an electric power for backup to an optical encoder 11 when a main power supply 13 for driving the optical encoder 11 breaks down, the backup power supply device comprises: a battery 12 configured to storage a DC power; a capacitor 33 configured to storage a DC power, the capacitor 33 configured to supply an electric power for backup to the optical encoder 11 when the battery 12 cannot supply the electric power thereof; a discharge device 34 configured to discharge the electric power charged in the battery 12; and a periodical discharge controller 35 configured to perform control to intermittently output the electric power charged in the battery 12 to the discharge device 34 to consume the battery power.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Non-aqueous electrolyte lithium secondary battery

Номер: US20130029231A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

A lithium secondary battery has an anode, a cathode, a separator between the anode and the cathode and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The non-aqueous electrolyte includes a lithium salt; and a non-linear carbonate-based mixed organic solvent in which (a) a cyclic carbonate compound, and (b) a propionate-based compound are mixed at a volume ratio (a:b) in the range from about 10:90 to about 70:30. The cathode has a current density in the range from about 3.5 to about 5.5 mA/cm 2 and a porosity in the range from about 18 to about 35%. This battery may be manufactured as a high-loading lithium secondary battery.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Assembled battery monitoring device, secondary battery apparatus, and vehicle

Номер: US20130054071A1
Автор: Fumiyuki Yamane
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

According to one embodiment, a monitoring device includes a power supply circuit which powered by an assembled battery including secondary battery cells, and a monitoring IC powered by the supply circuit. The monitoring IC comprises a coulomb counter circuit configured to measure internal amperage consumption, an IC internal power supply circuit powered by the power supply circuit to generate a power supply voltage for use for an internal operation, and a calculation module configured to calculate a set value for a power supply voltage generated by the IC internal power supply circuit so as to determine a first amperage consumption target value to be a first amperage consumption measured value measured at the first time interval by the coulomb counter circuit.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Battery charge control system and method

Номер: US20130076303A1
Автор: Brian Beckham, Jamie Jesse
Принадлежит: Lester Electrical of Nebraska Inc

The present invention is a control system for charging a lead-acid battery based on the knowledge of the state of charge of the battery to provide a more consistent percent return target across the range of discharge levels and life of the battery.

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Charging System and Charging Method

Номер: US20130082638A1
Автор: Houxing Liang
Принадлежит: ZTE Corp

The present invention discloses a charging system, and the system comprises: a base which charges a mobile terminal or an own base battery and is connected with the mobile terminal and a base charger respectively; a mobile terminal control module which controls the base to charge the base battery after fully charging the mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal control module is located in the mobile terminal and connected with the base. A charging method is also disclosed by the present invention, and adopting the system and the method of the present invention can improve the charging efficiency and prevent the over-discharge of the base battery.

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Lithium secondary battery

Номер: US20130084489A9
Принадлежит: Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd

A lithium ion secondary battery capable of charging in 15 minutes or less has a cathode with a composite layer on a surface of a collector having an active material and a conducting agent, an anode with an active material, an insulator between the cathode and anode, and an electrolyte with lithium ions. The cathode active material is represented by Li x MPO 4 , where M is a metal atom and 0<x<2 and the conducting agent contains particles between 3 μm and 12 μm in size and in an amount of 1% or more by weight.

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Номер: US20130084499A1
Принадлежит: Fuji Jukogyo KK

In a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, a positive electrode active material includes a carbon-coated lithium vanadium phosphate and a lithium nickel composite oxide. A negative electrode active material includes a carbon-based active material capable of intercalating and deintercalating lithium ions. When a first charge capacity of a negative electrode per unit area is “x” (mAh/cm 2 ), and a first charge capacity of a positive electrode per unit area is “y” (mAh/cm 2 ), a relation of “x” and “y” satisfies 0.6≦y/x≦0.92.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Battery pack and battery pack controller

Номер: US20130088201A1
Принадлежит: HITACHI LTD

A battery pack includes a plurality of battery units mutually connected in parallel, each including a cell group in which one or two or more secondary cells are connected in series, and a first current control element that is connected in series with this cell group, a first control means that controls the charging/discharging current for each battery unit by controlling the operation of the first current control element included in each of the battery unit; a voltage measurement means that measures the voltage of the cell group or cells included in each of the battery unit, and a diagnosis means that diagnoses a deterioration level or a fault of each battery unit on the basis of the voltage of the cell group or cells measured by the voltage measurement means.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Electrochemical cells with improved separator and electrolyte

Номер: US20130089792A1
Принадлежит: Gillette Co LLC

An electrochemical cell is described. The electrochemical cell includes an anode, a cathode, a separator between said anode and said cathode, and an electrolyte. The electrolyte includes a salt dissolved in an organic solvent. The separator in combination with the electrolyte has an area specific resistance less than 2 ohm-cm 2 . The electrochemical cell has an interfacial anode to cathode ratio of less than about 1.1.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Secondary battery

Номер: US20130108894A1
Автор: Yeon-Sung Jung
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

A secondary battery includes a plurality of unit batteries, a circuit board having at least one heat dissipation opening therethrough, and a balancing circuit on the circuit board, the balancing circuit including at least one balancing switch configured to switch ON/OFF states according to an output signal of a control unit, and at least one balancing resistor configured to form a discharge circuit of the plurality of unit batteries according to the ON/OFF states of the balancing switch, at least a part of the balancing resistor being exposed through the at least one heat dissipation opening in the circuit board.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Methods and apparatus for combined thermal management, temperature sensing, and passive balancing for battery systems in electric vehicles

Номер: US20130108896A1
Принадлежит: Brammo Inc

A battery module in accordance with one or more embodiments includes a plurality of electrically connected battery cells and one or more heating devices in contact with each battery cell. Each of the heating devices includes one or more resistive heating elements configured for use in measuring and regulating temperature of the battery cells and for passively balancing electrical charge among battery cells.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Temperature detection device and battery pack

Номер: US20130108904A1
Автор: Hisakazu Okabayashi
Принадлежит: Makita Corp

A temperature detection device of the present invention is provided in a battery pack for electric power tool and detects a temperature inside the battery pack. The temperature detection device includes a signal output circuit and an output signal-based temperature detection unit. The signal output circuit is configured to output an output signal for use other than for indicating an ambient temperature thereof. A state of the output signal changes depending on the ambient temperature. The output signal-based temperature detection unit is configured to detect the temperature inside of the battery pack based on the state of the output signal from the signal output circuit.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Storage system and storage controller for storage system

Номер: US20130110430A1
Принадлежит: HITACHI LTD

A storage control unit for a storage system includes a first storage controller. The first storage controller includes: first voltage detection terminals that is connected to voltage detection lines respectively connected to first storage units, via switches; a first voltage detection circuit that is connected to each of the first voltage detection terminals and that detects a first voltage of each of the first storage units via each of the first voltage detection lines; a first voltage input terminal that a second voltage of each of second storage units that are different from the first storage units is input to; and a first voltage output terminal that is connected to the first voltage detection terminals via switches. The first voltage detection circuit is further connected to the first voltage input terminal and detects the second voltage via the first voltage input terminal.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Secondary battery pack connection control method, power storage system, and secondary battery pack

Номер: US20130119934A1
Автор: Shin Suzuki
Принадлежит: NEC Energy Devices Ltd

A power storage system has a plurality of secondary battery packs and a host device. The secondary battery packs each have: secondary batteries; a charge switch means that turns a charging path to the secondary batteries ON and OFF; a discharge switch means that turns a discharging path from the secondary battery ON and OFF; and a current-limiting means that causes the secondary battery to discharge while limiting the current to, or below, a fixed value. When switching from the secondary battery pack connected to the input/output terminals of the system to a first secondary battery pack in which voltage is higher than in the second secondary battery pack, the host device causes the charge switch means of the second secondary battery pack to turn OFF the charging path while in a state in which the current limiting means of the first secondary battery pack will cause a discharge operation to begin while limiting the flow of current.

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Charge/discharge control circuit and battery device

Номер: US20130134942A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Provided are a charge/discharge control circuit having a self-test function, which can dispense with a complicated test device, and a battery device. The battery device includes the charge/discharge control circuits each including a pull-up/pull-down circuit provided at a terminal to which a secondary battery is to be connected. When a self-test start signal is input so as to enter a self-test state, a self-test control circuit controls the pull-up/pull-down circuit, to thereby perform a test on a voltage detection circuit provided at the terminal to which the secondary battery is to be connected. When the self-test is finished, a self-test start signal is output to a next-stage charge/discharge control circuit, to thereby perform a test sequentially on the voltage detection circuits of the cascade-connected charge/discharge control circuits.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Battery system with heat-dissipation improvement and connecting circuit arrangement

Номер: US20130143079A1

A battery system includes a battery module, a frame for receiving the battery module, a cover covering the frame, a heat sink, a battery management circuit board and a battery balancing circuit board. The battery module includes a bracket assembly and a number of batteries fixed to the bracket assembly. The batteries are electrically connected to each other. The battery management circuit board is fixed to the bracket assembly and electrically connected to the batteries. The battery management circuit board is separated by a distance from the bracket assembly. The battery balancing circuit board is fixed to the heat sink and includes a battery balancing control module for controlling surplus electric energy of the batteries dissipated into thermal energy.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Modular battery pack apparatus, systems, and methods

Номер: US20130164567A1
Принадлежит: Seescan Inc

Modular sealed battery packs configured to provide enhanced performance and safety features, along with associated apparatus, systems, and methods for monitoring and controlling operation and use of such battery packs and associated coupled devices and systems are disclosed.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Power supply device and vehicle using the same

Номер: US20130181513A1
Автор: Junya Yano
Принадлежит: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd

A power supply device includes functional modules, and a main controller that is connected to and controls the modules. Each module includes a battery block, a communication interface, a memory and a battery state detector. The block includes a battery cells that are connected in serial and/or in parallel to each other. The interface exchanges data with other modules or the controllers. The memory can store data exchanged through the interface. The battery state detector can detect at least one of current, voltage and temperature of the block. When the module is connected to the controller, the controller assigns a unique address to the module. The module stores the unique address, which is assigned by the controller, in the memory. The module exchanges data based on the address.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Power source unit

Номер: US20130183543A1
Принадлежит: Lithium Energy Japan KK

A power source unit includes a battery main body including at least one battery cell, an electric device located on the battery main body, and a wall located along a lateral side of parts included in the electric device. The wall is taller than a height of the parts.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Charging unit useful to transform a high plurality of Energy Storage Devices

Номер: US20130193904A1
Автор: Jason Rugolo
Принадлежит: earthCell Inc

Disclosed herein are system for managing transformation of large numbers of energy storage devices. Also provided are computer-implemented methods for managing the transformation of a large number of energy storage devices. Also provided are charging units to transform high plurality of energy storage devices to substantially charged state.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Terminal-attached plate, plate assembly, and battery module

Номер: US20130196193A1

To provide a terminal-attached plate, which is capable of providing a connector fitting portion at only one end portion of a battery module, and is capable of preventing the battery module from being made thick, and to provide a plate assembly, and a battery module. A battery module includes a single-cell stack and a plate assembly including stacked plates turned back alternately and connected to an end of the stack, each plate including a joining portion, a plate supporting portion, a terminal including a connecting portion connected to a tab of the battery and a contact portion connected to a connector, and a hood member protecting the contact portion, wherein the hood member is disposed at a position offset to an end portion side of the plate from a center in a longitudinal direction of the plate.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Battery system, controlling method of the same, and power storage system including the battery pack

Номер: US20130207616A1
Автор: Kyung-Sub Shim
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

A battery system, a method of controlling the battery system, and an energy storage system including the battery system are disclosed. The method of controlling the battery system includes steps of selecting one of the plurality of batteries by using a multiplexer; measuring a voltage of the selected battery; and calculating a charging capacity of the battery based on the measured voltage. Accordingly, cell balancing may be efficiently performed.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Battery pack

Номер: US20130224528A1
Принадлежит: Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp

A battery pack including a housing connectable to and supportable by a hand-held power tool; a first battery cell defining a first axis and having opposite first cell ends; a second battery cell defining a second axis and having opposite second cell ends; a third battery cell defining a third axis; and a terminal for electrically connecting the battery pack to the hand-held power tool. The second battery cell and the third battery cell may be arranged with the second axis and the third axis in a common plane, the first battery cell may be arranged with the first axis non-parallel to the common plane and have one remote first cell end. The terminal may be supported on the housing, in the direction of the first axis, between the one first cell end and the common plane and, in a direction of the second axis, between the second cell ends.

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Voltage monitoring apparatus for plural battery

Номер: US20130234719A1
Принадлежит: Yazaki Corp

A fail signal indicating overcharge/overdischarge of unit cells detected by voltage detecting ICs ( 21 - 1 ) to ( 21 - n ) is transmitted as a digital signal and an analog signal to a CPU 32. If the analog fail signal and digital fail signal agree with each other, the CPU 32 determines that overcharge or overdischarge is occurring in the unit cells. If the fail signals disagree with each other, it is determined that an error is occurring in data communication in communication lines L 1 to L 3 and the error is informed to an operator with an alarm signal or the like. As a result, overcharge or overdischarge is highly accurately detectable.

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Secondary battery cell, battery pack, and electricity consumption device

Номер: US20130234721A1
Принадлежит: Individual

There are provided a secondary battery cell, a battery pack, and an electric power consumption device having a configuration and structure capable of accurately and easily detecting the state of the secondary battery cell in the battery pack. A secondary battery cell 20 of the present invention includes an integrated circuit (an IC chip) 60 having a measuring function to measure a battery status, the battery pack has a plurality of secondary battery cells of the present invention, and the electric power consumption device includes the battery pack of the present invention having the plurality of secondary battery cells of the present invention.

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

Vehicle battery systems and methods

Номер: US20130240278A1
Принадлежит: PROTERRA INC

The invention provides for a high occupancy or heavy-duty vehicle with a battery propulsion power source, which may include lithium titanate batteries. The vehicle may be all-battery or may be a hybrid, and may have a composite body. The vehicle battery system may be housed within the floor of the vehicle and may have different groupings and arrangements.

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

Vehicle operating system and method of controlling the same

Номер: US20130249277A1
Автор: Ri-A Ju, Seong-joon PARK
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

A vehicle operating system and a method of controlling the vehicle operating system, the vehicle operating system including an electric power generation module that is configured to generate electric power; a battery, the battery being chargeable by using the electric power generated by the electric power generation module; a battery management system that controls the chargeable battery; and a cooler that is configured to cool the battery, wherein the battery management system is configured to cut off the electric power supplied to the battery when the battery is fully charged, and when the battery management system cuts off the electric power supplied to the battery, the cooler is configured to consume the electric power generated by the electric power generation module.

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

Power storage apparatus, power storage system having the same and method of assembling power storage system by using the same

Номер: US20130249475A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

The present disclosure describes a power storage apparatus including a housing made of a durable material and defining an installation space of a plurality of secondary batteries; a plurality of secondary batteries accommodated in the housing and connected to each other in series or in parallel; a Battery Management System (BMS) for controlling charge and discharge of the plurality of secondary batteries and monitoring an electric characteristic value thereof; and a status setting switch for setting a status of the BMS. According to the present disclosure, a power storage system may be easily configured by means of a simple BMS setting. Also, if any one of the power storage apparatuses is not working properly, the power storage apparatus with a problem may be easily distinguished by the naked eyes of a manager, which facilitates easy maintenance and repair.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Battery System

Номер: US20130260196A1
Принадлежит: HITACHI LTD

Provided is a battery system which can easily identify a portion where a fuse is blown when the fuse is blown even in a large-scale battery system where a plurality of batteries are connected in series. The battery system includes a battery pack including a series circuit where a plurality of battery modules are connected to each other in series, the battery module including a fuse which is connected in series to a battery cell, and a light emitting diode which is connected in parallel to the fuse and has an anode thereof connected to a positive pole side of the battery cell; and a switching element which is connected in parallel to the series circuit.

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Battery management system

Номер: US20130307488A1
Автор: Doosun Hwang
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

A battery management system is provided. In one embodiment, the battery management system includes a microcomputer unit that sets a charge amount of a battery to less than the total designed capacity of the battery and controls charging of the battery based on a constant current-constant voltage (CC-CV) charging method, and a current controller that controls an initial charge current applied to the battery according to the set charge amount.

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Method for charging and discharging lithium secondary battery, and system for charging and discharging lithium secondary battery

Номер: US20130314051A1
Автор: Hideharu Takezawa
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

A charge/discharge method for a lithium secondary battery is performed on a lithium secondary battery including a positive electrode containing a positive electrode active material capable of occluding/releasing lithium ions; a negative electrode containing a negative electrode active material capable of occluding/releasing lithium ions; a separator located between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and an electrolyte having a lithium ion conductivity. The positive electrode active material contains a lithium-containing transition metal oxide; and a reversible capacity of the negative electrode is larger than a usable capacity of the positive electrode. First charge/discharge is performed by which the positive electrode in a charged state is discharged until having a first potential VDp 1 , which is lower than 2.7 V on a lithium metal basis, and the discharge is finished at this point.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Battery management system for a battery cell with a pressure-sensitive film sensor

Номер: US20130323554A1
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH, Samsung SDI Co Ltd

A battery management system is configured for use with a battery having at least one battery cell with a cell housing and an electrode winding arranged inside the cell housing. The battery management system includes a battery state detection mechanism. The electrode winding is covered at least partially by a pressure-sensitive film sensor. The battery state detection mechanism is configured to read in a measured value, provided by the pressure-sensitive film sensor, or a variable derived from this measured value. The battery state detection mechanism uses the measured value/variable as an evaluation parameter to determine the battery state. The battery state detection mechanism is configured to determine a swelling force from swelling of the electrode winding due to the state of charge thereof by using the measured value/variable. The swelling force is used to further determine the state of charge or state of health of the battery cell.

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

External battery-management module

Номер: US20130328521A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc

A power supply for use in a portable electronic device is described. This power supply includes battery cells in separate locations that are electrically coupled by a power bus to a battery-management circuit board, which includes an integrated circuit with control logic that monitors the battery cells and that regulates charging and discharging of the battery cells. The battery cells are not enclosed in a common battery-pack housing so that the battery cells are mechanically separate from each other. Moreover, the battery-management circuit board is external to the battery cells and is not enclosed in the battery-pack housing. By excluding the battery-pack housing from the power supply, there may be more space available to expand the sizes, and thus the total capacities, of the battery cells.

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

Balance correction apparatus and electric storage system

Номер: US20140009116A1
Автор: Fumiaki Nakao
Принадлежит: EVTD Inc

Excess current is prevented from flowing through an electric storage cell. an inductor having an end electrically connected to a connection point between an end of the first electric storage cell and an end of the second electric storage cell; a first switching device electrically connected between another end of the inductor and another end of the first electric storage cell; a second switching device electrically connected between the other end of the inductor and another end of the second electric storage cell; and a current restricting device connected in series with the inductor, the current restricting device restricting a current flowing through the inductor once a magnitude of the current flowing through the inductor has exceeded a predetermined value are provided.

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

Apparatus, method and article for providing vehicle diagnostic data

Номер: US20140012462A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A network of collection, charging and distribution machines collects, charges and distributes portable electrical energy storage devices (e.g., batteries, supercapacitors or ultracapacitors). Vehicle diagnostic data of a vehicle using the portable electrical energy storage device is stored on a diagnostic data storage system of the portable electrical energy storage device during use of a respective portable electrical energy storage device by a respective vehicle. Once the user places the portable electrical energy storage device in the collection, charging and distribution machine, or comes within wireless communications range of a collection, charging and distribution machine, a connection is established between the collection, charging and distribution machine and the portable electrical energy storage device. The collection, charging and distribution machine then reads vehicle diagnostic data stored on the diagnostic data storage system of the portable electrical energy storage device and provides information regarding the diagnostic data.

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Energy storage system for hybrid electric vehicle

Номер: US20140017530A1
Принадлежит: Allison Transmission Inc

An energy storage system comprising at least one energy storage module adapted to supply electrical energy to a hybrid vehicle. The energy storage module comprises a primary enclosure, at least one battery array located within the primary enclosure, and an energy storage controller module located within the primary. The energy storage controller module is further connected to a hybrid control module of the hybrid vehicle by a low voltage connecter. A high voltage junction box is attached to a first end of the primary enclosure and having a plurality of high voltage connection terminals. At least one of the high voltage connection terminals is configured to receive a high voltage conductor connected between the energy storage module and an inverter of the hybrid vehicle. When multiple energy storage modules are used in conjunction, one module functions as a master module and one module functions as a slave module.

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

Battery monitoring system and semiconductor device

Номер: US20140021960A1
Автор: Naoaki Sugimura
Принадлежит: Lapis Semiconductor Co Ltd

A battery monitoring system includes a plurality of battery cells connected in series and including a first battery cell at a highest potential; a discharge circuit connected to a high potential side of the first battery cell through a first line; a circuit connected to the high potential side of the first battery cell through a second line; and a plurality of electro-static protection circuits each including one end portion connected to at least one of a high potential side and a low potential side of each of the battery cells, and another end portion connected to the first line.

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell

Номер: US20140023898A1
Принадлежит: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd

The present invention aims to productively provide a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell having excellent safety and high capacity. The above object can be achieved by adopting the following configuration. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell comprises a wound electrode assembly formed by winding a positive electrode having a positive electrode active material layer, a negative electrode having a negative electrode active material layer and a separator separating the positive and negative electrodes, wherein: the filling density of the positive electrode active material layer is 2.0-2.8 g/cc; the filling density of the negative electrode active material layer is 1.0-1.5 g/cc; each thickness of the positive electrode and the negative electrode is 100-200 μm; the thickness of the separator is 10-30% of each thickness of the positive and negative electrodes; and the air permeability per unit thickness of the separator is 7.0-27.0 sec/100 cc•μm.

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

Battery pack

Номер: US20140038007A1
Автор: Sang-Kyu Ahn
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

A battery pack includes a number of battery modules, a case, a circulation unit and a control unit. The case accommodates the plurality of battery modules therein. The circulation unit is positioned in the case so as to circulate heat generated from the plurality of battery modules. The control unit selects one or more of the number of battery modules and operates the circulation unit using power of the selected battery modules. Accordingly, the temperature equilibrium of the battery pack is implemented by conducting heat from a high-temperature battery module to a low-temperature battery module, so that it is possible to decrease the degree of deterioration and to extend the lifetime of the battery pack.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

Energy storage cell for a multi-cell energy storage device

Номер: US20140042957A1
Принадлежит: NXP BV

An energy storage cell for a multi-cell energy storage device is disclosed. The energy storage cell comprises a cell information storage device adapted to store cell information regarding the energy storage cell.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

Underwater charging station

Номер: US20140042975A1
Принадлежит: EaglePicher Technologies LLC

A submersible power supply apparatus provides the ability to provide power for recharging batteries used to operate underwater vehicles, manned and unmanned. A battery charging station apparatus containing at least one modular reserve battery magazine with a plurality of compartments is provided. A plurality of reserve battery modules may be respectively provided in the plurality of compartments, each of the plurality of reserve battery modules being configured to provide power when a reserve battery provided therein is activated.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

Converter cell comprising a cell housing, a battery with at least two such converter cells and a method of manufacturing a converter cell

Номер: US20140045036A1
Автор: Tim Schaefer
Принадлежит: Li Tec Battery GmbH

A converter cell ( 1 ) comprising at least one particularly rechargeable electrode assembly ( 2 ) provided to at least intermittently supply electrical energy, particularly to a load, which exhibits at least two electrodes ( 3, 3 a ) of different polarity, comprising at least one current conducting device ( 4, 4 a ) provided to electrically connect, preferably materially, to one of the electrodes ( 3, 3 a ) of the electrode assembly ( 2 ), having a cell housing ( 5 ) comprising a first housing part ( 6 ), wherein the first housing part ( 6 ) is provided to enclose at least areas of the electrode assembly ( 2 ).

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

Lithium secondary cell

Номер: US20140045069A1
Принадлежит: NEC Corp

Provided is a lithium secondary cell in which elution of manganese from a manganese olivine compound into an electrolyte is suppressed, a high level of safety is obtained, the charge/discharge cycle efficiency and suppression of leakage of manganese during storage can be maintained over a long period, a long lifespan is obtained, a rapid decrease in cell voltage near the end of discharge is suppressed, and output characteristics are enhanced, when a manganese olivine compound having excellent stability during charge/discharge is used as the principal component in the positive electrode active material. The positive electrode contains a positive electrode active material containing an olivine compound represented by LiMm 1-a X a PO 4 (where X represents Mg and/or Fe, and a represents a value that satisfies 0≦a≦0.3) and a lithium nickel oxide represented by LiNi 1-b Z b O 2 (where Z represents one or more selected from Co, Mn, Al, Mg, and V; and b represents a value that satisfies 0≦b≦0.4), the content of the olivine compound being from 50 to 95 mass %.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

Unauthorized connection detecting device, unauthorized connection detecting system, and unauthorized connection detecting method

Номер: US20140059350A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

An unauthorized connection detecting device, which detects whether or not a power storage device is an unauthorized power storage device, includes: a communications unit receiving first charge/discharge information in which first identification information and first connection information are associated each other, the first identification information identifying an encryption key of the power storage device used for mutual authentication between a charge/discharge device and the power storage device, and the first connection information being on the power storage device and obtained when the power storage device is connected to the charge/discharge device; and an unauthorization detecting unit detecting whether or not the power storage device is the unauthorized power storage device, by determining, using the first identification information and the first connection information, whether or not two or more power storage devices associated with a single first identification information item are present.

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

Battery System Control Method

Номер: US20140079963A1
Принадлежит: HITACHI LTD

The entire voltage of batteries is transmitted to a higher-ranking controller as information. The higher-ranking controller gives a discharge instruction or the like to a lower-ranking controller having a voltage higher than those of the other controllers. Thus, voltage variation of the respective batteries is balanced.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Voltage equalization apparatus for connecting power storage unit racks and power storage system including the same

Номер: US20140084690A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

The present disclosure describes a voltage equalization apparatus for equalizing voltages of adjacent power storage unit racks included in a power storage system. The voltage equalization apparatus according to the present disclosure includes a resistor to which a current flowing from a high-voltage unit rack to a low-voltage unit rack is applied; and a circuit breaker for voltage equalization installed on a line through which the current flows.

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Overcharge prevention device of battery

Номер: US20150000991A1
Принадлежит: Hyundai Motor Co, Kia Motors Corp

An overcharge prevention device of a battery is provided and includes a safety fuse which is connected to a battery and a safety circuit which is connected in parallel to the battery and the safety fuse and includes a short-circuit switch which is disposed adjacent to a side in which the battery is swelled. The short-circuit switch is opened in a normal state, and short-circuits when the switch is pressurized due to the swelling of the battery to form a closed circuit with the battery and the safety fuse.

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Balance correction apparatus and electric storage system

Номер: US20150002083A1
Автор: Fumiaki Nakao
Принадлежит: EVTD Inc

A balance correction apparatus is stopped at an appropriate timing. Provided are an inductor; a first switching device electrically connected between another end of the inductor and another end of the first electric storage cell; a second switching device electrically connected between another end of the inductor and another end of the second electric storage cell; and a control section supplying a control signal to control ON/OFF operations of the first switching device and the second switching device, to the first switching device and the second switching device, where the control section obtains information representing a voltage difference between the first electric storage cell and the second electric storage cell, and the control section supplies the control signal to cause both of the first switching device and the second switching device to operate to be OFF, when the voltage difference is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value.

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

Insulation Resistance Measurement Apparatus and Method Thereof

Номер: US20220003823A1
Автор: Sung Gun Lee
Принадлежит: LG Energy Solution Ltd

An insulation resistance measurement apparatus includes a first resistance unit having one end connected to an anode of a battery and the other end connected to ground, and variably having a first resistance value or a second resistance value greater than the first resistance; a second resistance unit having one end connected to a cathode of the battery and the other end connected to ground, and variably having a third resistance value or a fourth resistance value greater than the third resistance value according to control; a voltage measurement unit configured to measure a voltage across the first or second resistance unit; and an insulation resistance calculation unit configured to calculate a first insulation resistance value between the anode of the battery and ground and a second insulation resistance value between the cathode of the battery and ground by using the first to fourth resistance values and the measured voltage.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

CHARGING PILE

Номер: US20210001750A1
Принадлежит:

A charging pile includes a heat exchange tube, a coolant output tube and a coolant input tube that are connected to the heat exchange tube. The charging pile allows the on-board battery to be charged in an optimal temperature range, thus reducing the time for charging the on-board battery by the charging pile. 1. A charging pile , comprising a coolant heat exchange device , wherein the coolant heat exchange device comprises:a heat exchange tube; anda coolant output tube and a coolant input tube that are connected to the heat exchange tube, wherein the coolant output tube and the coolant input tube are respectively used to communicate with a cooling tube of an on-board battery, so that the heat exchange tube and the cooling tube of the on-board battery form a loop.2100. The charging pile according to claim 1 , wherein the charging pile further comprises a signal control device electrically connected to the loop of the on-board battery.3. The charging pile according to claim 2 , wherein the signal control device comprises:a signal line;a first signal receiving end electrically connected to the signal line, wherein the first signal receiving end is electrically connected to the loop of the on-board battery; anda second signal receiving end electrically connected to the signal line, wherein the second signal receiving end is electrically connected to the loop of the on-board battery.4. The charging pile according to claim 3 , wherein a first signal line switch is provided at an electrical connection position between the first signal receiving end and the loop of the on-board battery claim 3 , and a second signal line switch is provided at an electrical connection position between the second signal receiving end and the loop of the on-board battery.5. The charging pile according to claim 3 , wherein the signal control device further comprises a signal control unit claim 3 , wherein the signal control unit is electrically connected to the signal line claim 3 , and is used ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

ELECTRIC STORAGE APPARATUS

Номер: US20170001525A1
Принадлежит:

A battery including an output terminal, an electric storage device, a monitoring apparatus including a detector and a controller, the detector being configured to detect a variation value corresponding to an amount of charge of the electric storage device, a relay connected to the output terminal and the electric storage device, and a communication unit connected to the controller. The controller is configured to execute an opening process to switch a state of the relay from a closed state to an open state and to cause the communication unit to receive an input signal from outside. 1. A battery , comprising:an output terminal;an electric storage device;a monitoring apparatus including a detector and a controller, the detector being configured to detect a variation value corresponding to an amount of charge of the electric storage device;a relay connected to the output terminal and the electric storage device; anda communication unit connected to the controller,wherein the controller is configured to execute an opening process to switch a state of the relay from a closed state to an open state and to cause the communication unit to receive an input signal from outside.2. The battery according to claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to:switch a power consumption mode of the monitoring apparatus between a first power consumption mode, in which the monitoring apparatus monitors the electric storage device, and a second power consumption mode, in which the monitoring apparatus consumes less power supplied from the electric storage device than in the first power consumption mode.3. The battery according to claim 2 , wherein the controller is further configured to:determine whether the variation value detected by the detector is lower than a low power threshold.4. The battery according to claim 3 , wherein the controller is further configured to:execute a power saving process to switch the power consumption mode of the monitoring apparatus from the first ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR COMMERCIAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES

Номер: US20200001741A1
Принадлежит: SEA AUTOMOTIVE PTY LTD

A management system for a commercial electric vehicle (EV), comprising: a controller area network (CAN) comprising a plurality of CAN buses connected to a plurality of components of the EV; and a vehicle controller connected to the CAN and configured to monitor and/or control the plurality of components of the EV based on CAN signals; wherein the plurality of CAN buses and their respective components comprise: a drive CAN bus connected to a motor controller system; a battery CAN bus connected to a battery system; and a telematics CAN bus connected to a telematics system. 1. A management system for a commercial electric vehicle (EV) , comprising:a controller area network (CAN) comprising a plurality of CAN buses connected to a plurality of components of the EV; anda vehicle controller connected to the CAN and configured to monitor and/or control the plurality of components of the EV based on CAN signals; a drive CAN bus connected to a motor controller system;', 'a battery CAN bus connected to a battery system; and', 'a telematics CAN bus connected to a telematics system., 'wherein the plurality of CAN buses and their respective components comprise2. The management system of claim 1 , wherein the motor controller system comprises a motor controller connected to an electric motor claim 1 , and wherein the vehicle controller is configured to control torque of the electric motor to prevent rollback to thereby maintain position of the EV when in drive with brake applied.3. The management system of claim 2 , wherein the vehicle controller is further configured to control regenerative braking by determining if the EV is coasting and adjusting a regeneration current supplied by the electric motor to a high-voltage (HV) battery of the EV.4. The management system of claim 3 , wherein the vehicle controller is further configured to measure operating temperature of the motor controller and adjust speed of a cooling pump and a radiator fan to maintain a predetermined operating ...

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

Electrical energy store, device and method for operating an electrical energy store

Номер: US20220006300A1
Автор: Marc-Andre Harvey
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

Electrical energy store (1) having at least two electrical energy storage modules (3, 13, 23, 33), a control unit (2), a voltage connection (11) and switching elements (4, 6, 14, 16, 24, 26, 34, 36). In one example, the electrical energy store (1) has a first voltage rail (9) and a second voltage rail (10) that are each connected to the voltage connection (11), and the electrical energy storage modules (3, 13, 23, 33) are configured to be connected to the first voltage rail (9) or to the second voltage rail (10) or to one another by means of the switching elements (4, 6, 14, 16, 24, 26, 34, 36).

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Battery communication system

Номер: US20200003172A1
Принадлежит: FNA Group Inc

According to an implementation, a pressure washer system may include a pump and an engine drivingly coupled with the pump. A pressure washer controller may be associated with one or more of the pump and the engine. A battery may be communicatively coupleable with the pressure washer controller for one or more of receiving data from the pressure washer controller and transmitting data to the pressure washer controller. The battery may include a memory module for storing one or more of data received from the pressure washer controller and data to be transmitted to the pressure washer controller.

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

BATTERY PERFORMANCE PREDICTION

Номер: US20190004118A1
Принадлежит:

Examples described herein include examples of method for predicting battery performance of a battery comprising collecting battery data corresponding to a plurality of batteries with characteristics similar to the battery during a first time period, storing the collected battery data in a staging memory, generating a logarithmic regression based on the collected battery data, and predicting battery performance for the battery based on the logarithmic regression. 1. A battery performance prediction system comprising:an aggregator to aggregate battery data based on a characteristic of a plurality of battery devices;a data stager to store the aggregated battery data; anda prediction analyzer to generate a logarithmic regression model based on at least some of the battery data and to generate a prediction of battery performance for a particular battery based on the logarithmic regression model.2. The system of further comprising a reporter to provide a feedback message based on the prediction.3. The system of wherein the reporter sends the feedback message to a manufacturer or end user.4. The system of further comprising a monitor to monitor changes in the logarithmic regression model.5. The system of wherein to generate the prediction of the battery performance for the particular battery comprises matching a battery count corresponding to the particular battery to the logarithmic regression model.6. A method comprising:aggregating the battery data corresponding to a plurality of batteries according to a plurality of battery characteristics;selecting aggregated battery data based on a selected battery characteristic from the plurality of battery characteristics;generating a logarithmic regression based on the selected aggregated battery data; andpredicting battery performance for a particular battery based on the logarithmic regression.7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising sending the predicted battery performance to a corresponding battery powered device.8. The ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING BATTERY OF VEHICLE

Номер: US20220011369A1
Принадлежит:

A system for managing a battery of a vehicle includes a first controller configured to control a power-on (IG ON) state and a power-off (IG OFF) state of a plurality of controllers in the vehicle and to be periodically woken up in the power-off (IG OFF) state to wake up at least some of the plurality of controllers, and a second controller configured to turn off a main relay connecting a first battery in the vehicle and a vehicle system when the power-off (IG OFF) state begins, to monitor a state of the first battery storing energy for generating power of the vehicle by maintaining power during a preset first reference time, to be woken up at a wake-up period of the first controller when the first reference time elapses, and to monitor the state of the first battery. 1. A system for managing a battery of a vehicle , comprising:a first controller configured to control a power-on (IG ON) state and a power-off (IG OFF) state of a plurality of controllers in the vehicle and to be periodically woken up in the power-off (IG OFF) state to wake up at least some of the plurality of controllers; anda second controller configured to turn off a main relay connecting a first battery in the vehicle and a vehicle system when the power-off (IG OFF) state begins, to monitor a state of the first battery storing energy for generating power of the vehicle by maintaining power during a preset first reference time, to be woken up at a wake-up period of the first controller when the first reference time elapses, and to monitor the state of the first battery.2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the second controller sets the wake-up period of the first controller.3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the second controller sets the wake-up period of the first controller to a first wake-up period during a preset second reference time from a time at which the power-off (IG OFF) state begins claim 2 , and sets the wake-up period of the first controller to a second wake-up period claim 2 , which is ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Prismatic accumulator cell and accumulator pack

Номер: US20170005317A1
Принадлежит: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

A prismatic accumulator cell ( 2 ) with a cuboid housing ( 4 ) and electrodes ( 10 ) arranged therein, wherein the electrodes ( 10 ) for the take-up and delivery of energy from the accumulator cell ( 2 ) are electrically connected to terminal connections ( 18 ), wherein the housing ( 4 ) is provided with a cover area ( 24 ) which accommodates the terminal connections ( 18 ) and at least one area provided with an insulating material cladding ( 26 ). The accumulator cell ( 2 ) is provided with at least one metal contact pin ( 28 ), which is electrically connected to one of the two electrodes ( 10 ), and is routed through the insulating material cladding ( 26 ).

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

VEHICLE ENERGY-STORAGE SYSTEMS

Номер: US20170005371A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for storing energy for use by an electric vehicle are disclosed. Systems can include an electric vehicle battery pack including a rack configured to couple a plurality of independently removable battery strings to the vehicle, the battery strings configured to be selectively coupled in parallel to a vehicle power bus. The battery strings may include a housing, a plurality of electrochemical cells disposed within the housing, a circuit for electrically connecting the electrochemical cells, a positive high-voltage connector, a negative high-voltage connector, a switch within the housing, and a string control unit configured to control the switch. Each battery string can include a coolant inlet and a coolant outlet configured to couple with and sealingly uncouple from an external coolant supply conduit and an external coolant return conduit, and an auxiliary connector configured to couple with an external communications system and/or an external low-voltage power supply. 1. An electric vehicle battery pack comprising: an individual battery string housing;', 'a plurality of electrochemical cells disposed within the housing;', 'a circuit for electrically connecting the plurality of electrochemical cells, the circuit having a positive terminal and a negative terminal;', 'a positive high-voltage connector located on an exterior surface of the housing, the positive high-voltage connector electrically coupled to the positive terminal;', 'a negative high-voltage connector located on an exterior surface of the housing, the negative high-voltage connector electrically coupled to the negative terminal;', 'a switch disposed within the housing and electrically connected in series with at least the positive high-voltage connector; and', 'a string control unit disposed within the housing, the string control unit electrically coupled to and configured to control the switch., 'a rack configured to couple a plurality of independently removable battery strings to the ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND CORRESPONDING METHOD FOR MANAGING A BATTERY COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF BATTERY CELLS

Номер: US20170005372A1
Принадлежит: RENAULT S.A.S.

A system for managing a battery having a plurality of battery cells connected in series, a plurality of control circuits connected in parallel with a battery cell and at least one electrical connection between a first control circuit of a first cell and a second control circuit of a second cell. Each control circuit is capable of emitting a signal representing physical parameters of its respective battery cell. There is a control unit to control the state of the battery on the basis of the signals representative of the physical parameters. There is a power bus electrically connecting said battery cells to one another in series and each control circuit delivers the representative signal via the power bus after reception of a synchronization signal received. 19-. (canceled)10. A system for managing a battery comprising a plurality of battery cells connected in series , comprising:a plurality of control circuits, each electrically connected in parallel with a cell of a battery and at least one electrical connection between a first control circuit of a first cell and a second control circuit of a second cell, each control circuit being capable of emitting a signal that is representative of physical parameters of the battery cell with which said control circuit is connected in parallel;a control unit capable of controlling the state of the battery on the basis of the signals that are representative of the physical parameters of each of said cells of said battery;a power bus electrically connecting said battery cells to one another in series; each control circuit being configured to deliver said representative signal to the control unit by means of the power bus and only after reception of a synchronization signal received on the electrical connection of this control circuit.11. The system as claimed in claim 10 , in which each control circuit:has a unique identifier allowing this control circuit to be distinguished from one of the other control circuits;is configured to ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

BATTERY SYSTEM

Номер: US20170005373A1
Автор: Tashiro Hiroki
Принадлежит: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

A battery system includes a secondary battery, a current sensor and a controller. The controller is configured to calculate a liquid level height of an electrolytic solution from a current value that is obtained by the current sensor. The controller is configured to calculate a flow rate of the electrolytic solution, a diffused state of salt in the electrolytic solution and an amount of salt produced in the electrolytic solution as a result of charging or discharging of a power generating element of the secondary battery on the basis of an amount of fluctuations in the liquid level height, and is configured to calculate a distribution of salt concentration on electrodes of the power generating element. The controller is configured to calculate an amount of increase in resistance of the secondary battery from the distribution of salt concentration. 1. A battery system comprising:a secondary battery including a power generating element, an electrolytic solution and a battery case, the power generating element being configured to be charged or discharged, the power generating element and the electrolytic solution being accommodated in the battery case;a current sensor configured to detect a current value of the secondary battery; anda controller configured to(a) calculate a liquid level height of the electrolytic solution, the liquid level height indicating a height of a liquid level of the electrolytic solution outside the power generating element with a height from a reference plane to a reference point of the liquid level, the liquid level height being calculated based on the current value that is detected by the current sensor,(b) calculate a first flow rate, the first flow rate being a flow rate at the time when the electrolytic solution moves from an inside of the power generating element toward an outside of the power generating element, the first flow rate being calculated at each position within the power generating element in a moving direction of the ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20220013766A1
Принадлежит: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.

The present invention provides a secondary battery including a negative electrode having a negative electrode active material layer containing a negative electrode active material, a positive electrode facing the negative electrode and having a positive electrode active material layer containing a positive electrode active material, a separator interposed between the negative electrode and the positive electrode, and an electrolyte, wherein the negative electrode active material includes a silicon-based active material and an N/P ratio calculated by a specific equation is 1.92 to 2.60. 1. A secondary battery comprising:a negative electrode including a negative electrode active material layer containing a negative electrode active material;a positive electrode facing the negative electrode and including a positive electrode active material layer containing a positive electrode active material;a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; andan electrolyte, wherein:the negative electrode active material includes a silicon-based active material; and {'br': None, 'i': 'N/P', 'ratio=Discharge capacity per unit area of negative electrode/Discharge capacity per unit area of positive electrode.\u2003\u2003[Equation 1]'}, 'an N/P ratio calculated by Equation 1 below is 1.92 to 2.60,'}2. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the silicon-based active material comprises a compound represented by SiO(0≤x<2).3. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the silicon-based active material contains Si.4. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein the N/P ratio is 1.98 to 2.45.5. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the negative electrode active material layer is 35 μm to 50 μm.6. The secondary battery of claim 1 , wherein:the negative electrode active material layer further comprises a negative electrode conductive material and a negative electrode binder;the negative electrode active material layer includes the negative ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

Apparatus for mining battery characteristic data having sensitivity to volume fraction of active material of battery electrode and method thereof

Номер: US20220013813A1
Принадлежит: LG Energy Solution Ltd

Disclosed is an apparatus and method for mining battery characteristic data, which calculates a particle surface concentration (c se,i ) of lithium from a first state space model derived from a Pade approximation equation of a transcendental transfer function, calculates a change ratio ⁢ ∂ c se , i ∂ ? ⁢ ( t ) ? ⁢ indicates text missing or illegible when filed of the particle surface concentration to the change in the active material volume fraction from a second state space model derived by the partial derivative of the Pade approximation equation, calculates a change ratio ⁢ ∂ η i ⁡ ( t ) ∂ ɛ ⁢ ? ? ⁢ indicates text missing or illegible when filed of over-potential to the change in the active material volume fraction from the Butler-Vollmer equation, calculates a potential slope ∂ U i ∂ c se , i corresponding to the particle surface concentration by using an open circuit potential function, and stores voltage-current data in which the sensitivity of the battery voltage to the active material volume fraction of the electrode calculated from ∂ U i ∂ c se , i , ∂ c se , i ∂ ɛ s , i ⁢ ( t ) ⁢ ⁢ and ⁢ ⁢ ∂ η i ⁡ ( t ) ∂ ɛ s , i is greater than or equal to a threshold as mined characteristic data.

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

SOLID-STATE BATTERY

Номер: US20220013816A1
Принадлежит:

A solid-state battery that includes a solid-state battery laminate having a main surface configured as a circuit forming surface; and a circuit that controls the solid-state battery on the main surface. 1. A solid-state battery comprising:a solid-state battery laminate having a main surface configured as a circuit forming surface; anda circuit that controls the solid-state battery on the main surface.2. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the main surface of the solid-state battery laminate is a support surface that supports the circuit that controls the solid-state battery.3. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the circuit includes at least one circuit selected from a protective circuit claim 1 , a charge control circuit claim 1 , a temperature control circuit claim 1 , an output compensation circuit claim 1 , and/or an output stabilization power supply circuit.4. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein an input/output terminal electrode is on the main surface of the solid-state battery laminate.5. The solid-state battery according to claim 4 , wherein the input/output terminal electrode is a surface mount terminal.6. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein an input/output terminal electrode is on a side surface of the solid-state battery laminate.7. The solid-state battery according to claim 6 , wherein the input/output terminal electrode is a surface mount terminal.8. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the main surface of the solid-state battery laminate is an insulating layer having ion insulation properties.9. The solid-state battery according to claim 8 , wherein the insulating layer contains ceramics.10. The solid-state battery according to claim 8 , wherein the solid-state battery laminate comprises an integrally sintered body that includes a positive electrode layer claim 8 , a negative electrode layer claim 8 , a solid electrolyte layer interposed between the positive ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS AND COMPONENTS THEREOF (THERMAL EXCHANGE)

Номер: US20220013821A1
Автор: Tong Yui Lung
Принадлежит:

A battery assembly comprising a thermal exchange device and a plurality of batteries arranged into a plurality of battery groups is disclosed. The thermal exchange device comprises a thermal contact surface which is in thermal contact with a heat transfer network, and a thermal exchange surface which is configured to perform heat exchange. The heat transfer network comprises the plurality of inter-battery connectors which are in electrical contact with battery terminals of the batteries forming the battery assembly. The inter-battery connectors are in physical and thermal contact with the thermal contact surface of the thermal exchange device to facilitate transfer of heat from the battery terminals to the thermal contact surface and are electrically insulated from the thermal exchange surface or the thermal exchange device. 1. A battery assembly comprising a thermal exchange device and a plurality of batteries arranged into a plurality of battery groups , wherein the battery group comprises a plurality of batteries in parallel connection and the battery groups are connected in series by a plurality of inter-battery connectors , wherein the thermal exchange device comprises a thermal contact surface which is in thermal contact with a heat transfer network , and a thermal exchange surface which is configured to perform heat exchange; wherein the heat transfer network comprises the plurality of inter-battery connectors which are in electrical contact with battery terminals of the batteries forming the battery assembly , wherein the inter-battery connectors are in physical and thermal contact with the thermal contact surface of the thermal exchange device to facilitate transfer of heat from the battery terminals to the thermal contact surface and are electrically insulated from the thermal exchange surface or the thermal exchange device.2. The battery assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the battery assembly comprises a plurality of battery groups and batteries of ...

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

CELL PACKAGING TECHNIQUES

Номер: US20220013834A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc.

Battery systems according to embodiments of the present technology may include a battery cell having an electrode tab extending from an edge of the battery cell. The systems may also include a module electrically coupled with the battery cell. The module may be characterized by a first surface, a height, and a second surface opposite the first surface. A conductive tab coupled along the first surface of the module may extend from a first end parallel to a plane of the first surface. The conductive tab may be characterized by a curvature proximate a midpoint of the conductive tab. A distal region of the conductive tab may return back across the first surface of the module substantially parallel to the first surface. A distal portion of the electrode tab may be fixedly coupled with the distal region of the conductive tab. 1. A battery system comprising:a battery cell, wherein the battery cell comprises an electrode tab extending from an edge of the battery cell; and 'a circuit module electrically coupled with the first portion of the flexible circuit material.', 'a power module comprising a flexible circuit material including a first portion extending in a first direction along a first side of the battery cell, and including a second portion extending in a second direction along a second side of the battery cell, wherein the power module comprises2. The battery system of claim 1 , wherein the circuit module comprises:a rigid circuit board coupled with the flexible circuit material along a first side of the rigid circuit board; andone or more electrical components coupled with the rigid circuit board a second side of the rigid circuit board opposite the first side of the rigid circuit board.3. The battery system of claim 2 , wherein the rigid circuit board comprises multiple layers of rigid circuit board material.4. The battery system of claim 2 , wherein the flexible circuit material comprises multiple layers of flexible circuit board material.5. The battery system of ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

INTERGRATED FUEL CELL AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS AND METHOD OF OPERATING THEREOF

Номер: US20170005480A1
Принадлежит:

An electrical power system, including a fuel cell system having a plurality of fuel cell segments and an energy storage system electrically coupled to the fuel cell system. The energy storage system including a plurality of energy storage system technologies, an energy storage system direct current (DC) bus configured to electrically connect the plurality of energy storage system technologies to the fuel cell system, and an energy storage system technologies management system configured manage impedance of the energy storage system and electric coupling of the energy storage system and the fuel cell system. 1. An electrical power system , comprising:a fuel cell system having a plurality of fuel cell segments; and a plurality of energy storage system technologies;', 'an energy storage system direct current (DC) bus configured to electrically connect the plurality of energy storage system technologies to the fuel cell system; and', 'an energy storage system technologies management system configured manage impedance of the energy storage system and electric coupling of the energy storage system and the fuel cell system., 'an energy storage system electrically coupled to the fuel cell system, comprising2. The electrical power system of claim 1 , wherein the energy storage system further comprises an interface DC-DC electronic module electrically connected to the energy storage system DC bus and configured to electrically connect the plurality of energy storage system technologies to the fuel cell system.3. The electrical power system of claim 1 , wherein the energy storage system further comprises an interface DC-alternating current (AC) electronic module electrically connected to the energy storage system DC bus and configured to electrically connect the plurality of energy storage system technologies to the fuel cell system via an AC bus.4. The electrical power system of claim 3 , wherein: 'the AC bus comprises one of a grid bus and a critical load bus.', 'the ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ENHANCING THE PERFORMANCE AND UTILIZATION OF BATTERY SYSTEMS

Номер: US20170005497A1
Принадлежит:

Various systems and methods for enhancing the performance and utilization of a battery system are described. In one method, a configuration schedule for a battery system is determined based on communications received from an external unit and the cells of the battery system are reconfigured according to the determined configuration schedule. In another method, a sequence of one or more pulses is used for energy transfer from or to at least one cell of the battery system, wherein at least one parameter of one of the sequence and the one or more pulses, is varied in a random manner. The above-noted pulse sequence may be utilized while the battery system is not supplying power to an external load. 1. A method of operating a battery system in conjunction with an external unit , the method comprising:determining a configuration schedule for the battery system based on communications received from the external unit;reconfiguring cells of the battery system according to the determined configuration schedule.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the external unit is an external load and said communications comprise one or more of voltage and current requirements for the external load.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the configuration schedule is also based on one or more of the state of charge claim 1 , health and age of one or more cells of the battery system.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting to the external unit claim 1 , information regarding the battery system.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the external unit is reconfigured based on the transmitted information.6. A method for managing a battery system claim 4 , said method comprising:utilizing a sequence of one or more pulses for energy transfer from or to at least one cell of the battery system, wherein at least one parameter of one of the sequence and the one or more pulses, is varied in a random manner.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein said pulse sequence is utilized while the battery ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

MOBILE CART AND POWER SYSTEM THEREFOR

Номер: US20170005512A1
Автор: Boyd James S.
Принадлежит: Scott-Clark, L.P.

A mobile cart has a battery assembly, which includes an on-board charger for selectively recharging one or more batteries to ensure constant operation of the powered equipment provided on the cart. The battery assembly possesses a removable battery configuration and is operated by a Battery Control System (BCS). The BCS is an intelligent control system for removable batteries and battery cell packs to provide an improved system of charging and discharging the individual batteries. 1. A power system for a mobile cart , comprising:a battery assembly comprising one or more rechargeable batteries, a battery support for each respective one of said batteries wherein said battery support is mountable on a mobile cart and said respective battery is removeably engageable with said battery support, said battery assembly including a battery connector for each said battery which is engageable with said battery when said battery is installed on said respective battery support;a battery control system for controlling discharge of said batteries, which has a control unit comprising a controller connected to said battery connector for controlling battery discharge, a power outlet receiving power under the control of said controller and supplying said power to electrical equipment on a mobile cart, wherein discharging of said battery supplies battery power to said power outlet; andsaid controller having a switch that selectively controls which said battery is being discharged to supply said battery power to said power outlet, and said controller communicating with and monitoring a battery charge of each said battery, said controller switching from a first said battery to a second said battery when said battery charge is at a minimum charge or said first battery is removed from said battery support.2. The power system for a mobile cart according to claim 1 , wherein said controller determines if external power is present claim 1 , wherein external power is used to supply power to ...

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Method of cycling a lithium-sulphur cell

Номер: US20160006084A1
Автор: Lukasz Kabacik
Принадлежит: Oxis Energy Ltd

A method for cycling a lithium-sulphur cell, said method comprising discharging a lithium-sulphur cell, terminating the discharge when the voltage of the cell reaches a threshold discharge voltage that is in the range of 1.5 to 2.1 V, charging the lithium-sulphur cell, and terminating the charge when the voltage of the cell reaches a threshold charge voltage that is in the range of 2.3 to 2.4V, wherein the lithium-sulphur cell is not fully charged at the threshold charge voltage, and wherein the lithium-sulphur cell is not fully discharged at the threshold discharge voltage.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Data Cable Device Having Cable Battery

Номер: US20210005350A1
Автор: KIM Hee-Gyu
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

A data cable device includes USB connectors respectively formed at opposing ends of the data cable device; at least one data line having ends electrically connected to the respective USB connectors; a protection circuit module having a printed circuit board at which an external terminal is formed; a cable battery including an external input/output terminal electrically connected to an internal terminal of the printed circuit board, an inner electrode layer having a cylindrical shape formed at an inner center of the cable battery, a separator layer formed at an outer side of the inner electrode layer, an outer electrode layer formed at an outer side of the separator layer, and an inner insulation coating layer surrounding an outer surface of the outer electrode layer; and an outer insulation coating layer formed to surround at least a portion of an outer surface of the cable battery. 1. A data cable device , comprising:USB connectors respectively formed at opposing ends of the data cable device and each configured to be electrically connected to an electronic device or a battery charging adaptor;at least one data line having one end electrically connected to one of the USB connectors and another end electrically connected to another one of the USB connectors so that a plurality of electronic devices are configured to exchange electric signals with each other;a protection circuit module having a printed circuit board at which an external terminal electrically connected to a first one of the USB connectors is formed;a cable battery including an external input/output terminal electrically connected to an internal terminal of the printed circuit board, an inner electrode layer having a cylindrical shape extending in one direction and formed at an inner center of the cable battery, a separator layer formed at an outer side of the inner electrode layer, an outer electrode layer formed at an outer side of the separator layer, and an inner insulation coating layer ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

SELF-SUPPORTED ACTUATION DEVICE FOR AN ELECTROMECHANICAL SWITCH

Номер: US20200006029A1
Принадлежит: SAFT

The invention relates to a self-supported activation device for an electromechanical switch, which can be used for the isolation of a faulty element of a battery, comprising a set of electrically connected elements. The activation device () is intended to activate switching in a switching device () of the type having electrical contact means () that can move between first and second electrical positions. The activation device comprises a current sensor (), a retaining element (), and at least two movable elements () solidly connected to a coil (). When a current is detected by the current sensor () the activation device can move from a non-activation configuration, in which the movable elements are retained by the retaining element in a first position intended to prevent the movement of the contact means of a switching device, into an activation configuration, in which the movable elements are no longer retained in the first position by the retaining element and instead occupy a second position intended to allow the movement of the contact means of a switching device. The coil () comprises a passage space for at least part of the contact means, and each of the movable elements can rotate about an axis such as to clear the passage space, in the aforementioned second position, while remaining solidly connected to the coil. 12113. An actuation device for activating switching in a switching device of the type having electrical contact means movable between a first , TT , and a second , TT , electrical contact position , the actuation device comprising a current sensor , a retaining member and at least two movable members integral with a coil , and being capable of changing over , when a current is sensed by the current sensor , from a non-activation configuration in which the movable members are held by the retaining member in a first position for preventing movement of contact means of the switching device , to an activation configuration in which the movable members ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

BATTERY MODULE FOR A SYSTEM FOR THE STORAGE OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY FOR AN ELECTRIC DRIVE VEHICLE

Номер: US20180006282A1
Автор: Favaretto Fabrizio
Принадлежит: FERRARI S.P.A.

A battery module for a system for the storage of electrical energy for an electric drive vehicle. The battery module has: a group of chemical batteries arranged parallel to and beside one another; at least two connection plates which rest against opposite ends of the group of chemical batteries so as to electrically connect the poles of the chemical batteries to one another; two support bodies coupled to opposite ends of the group of chemical batteries so as to provide the chemical batteries with a stable mechanical support; two lids, which are coupled to the support bodies so as to create respective collecting chambers having at least one draining opening; and at least two tie rods, which are arranged on opposite sides of the battery module and tie together the lids and the support bodies in a packed manner. 1. A battery module for a system for the storage of electrical energy for an electric drive vehicle , the battery module comprising:a group of chemical batteries arranged parallel to and beside one another, each of which has a cylindrical shape, a positive pole at one end and a negative pole at an opposite end, and a safety valve at one end;at least two connection plates, which rest against opposite ends of the group of chemical batteries, so as to electrically connect the poles of the chemical batteries to one another, and are provided with two respective terminals, which project outwards from the battery module and are designed to establish an external electrical connection of the battery module;two support bodies coupled to opposite ends of the group of chemical batteries so as to provide the chemical batteries with a stable mechanical support, each having: a plurality of tubular seats, which house, on the inside, the chemical batteries, a plurality of locking elements, which are arranged in the area of an outer surface of the support body and hold the chemical batteries inside the corresponding tubular seats, and a flat seat, which is arranged in the area ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

LOW-FLOOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE

Номер: US20180006283A1
Принадлежит: Proterra Inc.

The invention provides for a high occupancy or heavy-duty vehicle with a battery propulsion power source, which may include lithium titanate batteries. The vehicle may be all-battery or may be a hybrid, and may have a composite body. The vehicle battery system may be housed within the floor of the vehicle and may have different groupings and arrangements. 1a lithium titanate battery power source, wherein the lithium titanate battery power source includes a plurality of battery packs and is housed within a floor structure of the heavy-duty vehicle such that individual battery packs are individually mounted into cavities within the floor structure.. A heavy-duty vehicle comprising: This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/459,074, filed Jun. 26, 2009, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/076,480, filed Jun. 27, 2008, which applications are entirely incorporated herein by reference.This invention was made with the support of the United States government under the National Fuel Cell Bus program, Project ID numbers GA-04-7001, GA-04-7002 by the Federal Transit Administration (FTA).In recent years, hybrid and electric vehicles, which are provided with a battery, have been proposed, and some of them have been put into practice, to effectively use energy, in particular, regenerative energy as environmental measures. Typically, secondary batteries, which have been put to into practice and installed in vehicles so far, include, for example, lead storage batteries, nickel metal hydride batteries, or high powered lithium ion batteries.The use of such batteries provide many challenges such as thermal degradation, or the requirement of significant volumes or space due to low capacity. Such batteries may be heavy, which can lead to decreased performance of vehicles. Furthermore, the active materials of the electrodes are low in the rate of occluding and discharging ions, and hence efficient charging cannot be achieved ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

COMPRESSED LI-METAL BATTERY

Номер: US20180006323A1
Автор: Keates Andrew W.
Принадлежит: Intel Corporation

A new battery cell structure uses a reduced stack pressure force to be used and applied over a much smaller area of the cells by using the sides of the cell instead of the top and bottom of the cell. To reduce the amount of force required to compress a cell, an edge-wise construction can be used instead of the sheet construction. Instead of stack pressure having to be applied to the top and bottom of the cell, it is now applied across the edges. An edge-on design is used to form strips, which allows for flat sides of a battery body. 1. A battery using reduced stack force and edge-wise construction , comprising:a first edge plate having substantially a length and substantially a width;a second edge plate having substantially the length and substantially the width; a cathode current collector layer;', 'a cathode material layer coupled to the cathode current collector layer;', 'an anode current collector layer;', 'a Lithium-metal layer coupled to the anode current collector layer and comprising Lithium metal; and', 'a separator layer disposed between the Lithium-metal layer and the cathode material layer and configured to insulate the cathode material layer from the Lithium-metal layer; and, 'one or more sets of layers compressed with pressure between the first edge plate and the second edge plate, the sets of layers having substantially the length and substantially the width, a set of layers from the one or more sets of layers comprising an edge of the battery is defined by the length and the width of the one or more sets of layers within the battery; and', 'a side of the battery is defined by the length and the depth of the one or more sets of layers within the battery,', 'wherein an edge area of the battery body is larger than a side area of the battery body., 'a battery body having the length, the width and a depth, wherein2. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the battery body has substantially flat sides.3. The battery of claim 1 , wherein the first edge plate has a ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

STORAGE BATTERY CONTROLLING DEVICE, CONTROLLING METHOD, NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM, POWER STORAGE SYSTEM, AND POWER SYSTEM

Номер: US20180006335A1
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

A storage battery controlling device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a battery characteristic estimator configured to calculate an internal resistance of a secondary battery and a function indicating relationship between an open circuit voltage of the secondary battery and a state of charge or an amount of a charge charged of the secondary battery therein, on the basis of data of a temperature, a voltage and a current of the secondary battery which are measured in charging or discharging the secondary battery; and an input/output performance value calculator configured to calculate an inputtable/outputtable power amount of the secondary battery on the basis of the internal resistance and the function calculated by the battery characteristic estimator. 1. A storage battery controlling device comprising:a battery characteristic estimator configured to calculate an internal resistance of a secondary battery and a function indicating relationship between an open circuit voltage of the secondary battery and a state of charge or an amount of a charge charged of the secondary battery, on the basis of data of a temperature, a voltage and a current of the secondary battery which are measured in charging or discharging the secondary battery; andan input/output performance value calculator configured to calculate an inputtable/outputtable power amount of the secondary battery on the basis of the internal resistance and the function calculated by the battery characteristic estimator.2. The storage battery controlling device according to claim 1 , whereinthe input/output performance value calculator calculates an inputtable/outputtable current within a predetermined fixed period on the basis of the fixed period and the function, calculates a voltage drop of the secondary battery on the basis of the internal resistance and the inputtable/outputtable current within the fixed period, and calculates the inputtable/outputtable power amount of the ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

PROBLEM DETECTION APPARATUS

Номер: US20180006340A1
Принадлежит: FUJITSU TEN LIMITED

A problem detection apparatus includes a relay, a measurement circuit and a controller. The relay is provided between a power supply and an external circuit, both of which are in a high voltage system. The relay is configured to switch an electrical connection state of the power supply to the external circuit between a closed state and an open state. The measurement circuit measures a voltage of a circuit in the high voltage system. The measurement circuit is in the high voltage system and connected between the relay and the external circuit. In a case where a command to switch the relay to the open state has been output, the controller detects, based on the voltage measured by the measurement circuit, whether or not the relay has a short circuit. The controller is in a low voltage system having a lower voltage than a voltage of the high voltage system. 1. A problem detection apparatus comprising:a relay that is provided between a power supply and an external circuit, both of which are in a high voltage system, the relay configured to switch an electrical connection state of the power supply to the external circuit between a closed state and an open state;a measurement circuit that measures a voltage of a circuit in the high voltage system, the measurement circuit being in the high voltage system and being connected between the relay and the external circuit; anda controller that detects, based on the voltage measured by the measurement circuit, whether or not the relay has a short circuit, in a case where a command to switch the relay to the open state has been output, the controller being M a low voltage system having a lower voltage than a voltage of the high voltage system.2. The problem detection apparatus according to claim 1 , whereinthe measurement circuit also is configured to monitor a voltage of the power supply.3. The problem detection apparatus according to claim 2 , whereinthe circuit in the high voltage system branches into a plurality of circuits ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SENSING BATTERY CELL SWELLING

Номер: US20180006342A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

The present invention relates to a system and a method of detecting swelling of a battery cell, which, when abnormal swelling is generated in a battery cell embedded in a battery pack, rapidly detect the abnormal swelling and control a supply of a power source to the battery pack to be blocked, thereby preventing a structural deformation of the battery cell and the battery pack and life shortening of the battery, and preventing an accident, such as ignition and explosion. 1. A system for detecting swelling of a battery cell , the system comprising:one or more battery cells embedded in a battery pack;a detecting unit which includes pressure measuring sensors and measures a pressure applied to the pressure measuring sensor according to a change in volume of each of the one or more battery cells;a switch unit provided in a connection path between the battery pack and an external power source; anda control unit which controls an opening/closing operation of the switch unit based on a measurement result of the detecting unit.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:an output unit which outputs a state of the one or more battery cells and the opening/closing operation of the switch unit.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more battery cells form a space having a predetermined interval and are embedded in the battery pack.4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the pressure measuring sensors are provided between an internal wall of the battery pack and the battery cell adjacent to the internal wall of the battery pack claim 3 , and to each of the spaces.5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the detecting unit converts a pressure applied to each of the pressure measuring sensors into a voltage value or a current value and provides the converted voltage value or current value to the control unit.6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the control unit compares the voltage value or the current value received from the detecting unit with a predetermined threshold value claim ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

MODULAR ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS

Номер: US20180006470A1
Принадлежит:

A modular energy storage system has: a battery module with a battery and internal circuitry; a control module with a power outlet, internal charge-and-discharge electrical components, and a power inlet for connection to a power source in use; the battery module defining a top seat that has an associated electrical connector; and the battery module being mounted to the control module below the control module by the top seat, whose respective associated electrical connector connects to the internal charge-and-discharge electrical components to permit the control module to: charge the battery module with power from the power source; and discharge the battery module by transferring power from the battery module to the power outlet. 1. A modular energy storage system comprising:a battery module with a battery and internal circuitry;a control module with a power outlet, internal charge-and-discharge electrical components, and a power inlet for connection to a power source in use;the battery module defining a top seat that has an associated electrical connector; and charge the battery module with power from the power source; and', 'discharge the battery module by transferring power from the battery module to the power outlet., 'the battery module being mounted to the control module below the control module by the top seat, whose respective associated electrical connector connects to the internal charge-and-discharge electrical components to permit the control module to2. The modular energy storage system of in which:the battery module defines a bottom seat with an associated electrical connector; andthe bottom seat of the battery module is structured such that if a second battery module identical to the battery module were stacked below the battery module, the bottom seat and associated electrical connector of the battery module would mate with the top seat and associated electrical connector, respectively, of the second battery module, to permit the control module to ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING AND BALANCING VOLTAGE OF INDIVIDUAL BATTERY CELLS WITHIN A BATTERY PACK

Номер: US20180006472A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods for a scalable battery controller are disclosed. In one example, a circuit board coupled to a battery cell stack is designed to be configurable to monitor and balance battery cells of battery cell stacks that may vary depending on battery pack requirements. Further, the battery pack control module may configure software instructions in response to a voltage at a battery cell stack. 1. A system for controlling monitoring and voltage balancing of individual battery cells within a battery pack supplying power to a vehicle , comprising:a circuit board; anda controller including executable instructions stored in non-transitory memory to monitor and balance a first actual total number of battery circuits responsive to a first voltage across a voltage divider network and to monitor and balance a second actual total number of battery circuits responsive to a second voltage across the voltage divider network, and additional instructions to adjust a value of an index that directs the controller to sample specific battery cells of a battery cell stack within the battery pack responsive to the first voltage when the first voltage indicates an actual number of populated circuits of the circuit board.2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising additional instructions to adjust the value of the index that directs the controller to sample specific battery cells of a battery cell stack within the battery pack responsive to the second voltage when the second voltage indicates the actual number of populated circuits of the circuit board.3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the voltage divider network is comprised of a first and a second resistor included with the circuit board claim 1 , said first and second resistors connected in series between a first reference and a second reference claim 1 , said first resistor and said second resistor sized to produce a unique voltage representing an actual total number of populated monitoring circuits and voltage balancing ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

BATTERY AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

Номер: US20180006475A1
Автор: HUANG Baoning, LUO Bingcai
Принадлежит:

A battery and an electronic device are provided. The battery includes a battery cell, including at least one anode of the battery cell and at least one cathode of the battery cell. The battery also includes a voltage detection circuit, wherein the voltage detection circuit detects a voltage of the battery cell. Further, the battery includes a protection circuit, wherein the protection circuit protects the battery cell based on the voltage of the battery cell detected by the voltage detection circuit. 1. A battery , comprising:a battery cell, including at least one anode of the battery cell and at least one cathode of the battery cell;a voltage detection circuit, wherein the voltage detection circuit detects a voltage of the battery cell; anda protection circuit, wherein the protection circuit protects the battery cell based on the voltage of the battery cell detected by the voltage detection circuit.2. The battery according to claim 1 , wherein:in response to the voltage value of the battery cell reaching a certain value, the protection circuit performs a control on a charging current based on the voltage of the battery cell.3. The battery according to claim 1 , wherein:in response to the voltage value of the battery cell reaching a certain value, the protection circuit performs a control on a discharging current and stops the battery cell from outputting current to loads in advance based on the voltage of the battery cell.4. The battery according to claim 1 , wherein:the protection circuit includes a first port; andthe voltage detection circuit includes a second port and a third port.5. The battery according to claim 4 , wherein:the first port of the protection circuit is connected between a first anode of the battery cell and a first cathode of the battery cell;the second port of the voltage detection circuit is connected between a second anode of the battery cell and a second cathode of the battery cell; andthe third port of the voltage detection circuit is ...

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