14-03-2013 дата публикации
Номер: US20130062575A1
Metal imide compounds as anode materials for lithium batteries and galvanic elements with a high storage capacity. Metal imide compounds as highly capacitive anode materials for lithium batteries. The invention relates to a galvanic element, an anode material for use in a galvanic element and method for producing an active electrode material. The galvanic element contains the metal imide compounds of the general formula (I): MM(NH)·y MNH(I), where M=alkali metal (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs or any desired mixture thereof), M=alkaline earth metal element (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba or any desired mixture thereof), and x and y independently of one another represent a number between 0 and 1 in the discharged state, or the metal imide compounds of the general formula (II): LiMM(NH)·y LiH (II), where M=alkali metal (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs or any desired mixture thereof), M=alkaline earth metal element (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba or any desired mixture thereof), and x and y independently of one another represent a number between 0 and 1 in the charged state. 120.-. (canceled)21. A galvanic element comprising a metal imide compound of formula (I){'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2', '1, 'sub': 4-2x', 'x', '2', '2, 'MM(NH)·yMNH\u2003\u2003(I), wherein'}M1 is an alkali metal selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs;M2 is an alkaline earth element elected from the group consisting if Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba;x and y each independently represent a number between 0 and 1 in the discharged state, {'br': None, 'sub': 4', '4-2x', 'x', '2, 'sup': 1', '2, 'LiMM(NH)·yLiH \u2003\u2003(II), wherein'}, 'or a metal imide of formula (II)'}{'sup': '1', 'Mis an alkali metal selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rh, Cs;'}{'sup': '2', 'Mis an alkaline earth element elected from the group consisting if Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba;'}x and y independently represent a number between 0 and 1in the charged state.2220. A galvanic element according to claim , wherein in the discharged state the galvanic element a metal imide of formula (I ...
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