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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 11649. Отображено 100.
19-01-2012 дата публикации

Secondary battery

Номер: US20120015237A1
Автор: Sung-Youp Cha
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

An Example relates to a secondary battery including an electrode assembly and an electrolyte contained in a can. The electrode assembly includes an anode plate, a cathode plate and a separator. The electrolyte contains an organic solvent and a lithium salt at a concentration of about 0.5 M to about 1 M in the organic solvent.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Method For Manufacturing Separator Including Porous Coating Layers, Separator Manufactured By The Method And Electrochemical Device Including The Separator

Номер: US20120015254A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a separator. The method includes (S1) preparing a slurry containing inorganic particles dispersed therein and a solution of a binder polymer in a solvent, and coating the slurry on at least one surface of a porous substrate to form a first porous coating layer, and (S2) electroprocessing a polymer solution on the outer surface of the first porous coating layer to form a second porous coating layer. The first porous coating layer formed on at least one surface of the porous substrate is composed of a highly thermally stable inorganic material to suppress short-circuiting between an anode and a cathode even when an electrochemical device is overheated. The second porous coating layer formed by electroprocessing improves the bindability of the separator to other base materials of the electrodes.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

High Discharge Capacity Lithium Battery

Номер: US20120021266A1
Принадлежит: Eveready Battery Co Inc

A lithium/iron disulfide electrochemical battery cell with a high discharge capacity. The cell has a lithium negative electrode, an iron disulfide positive electrode and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The iron disulfide of the positive electrode has a controlled average particle size range which allows the electrochemical cells to exhibit desired properties in both low and high rate applications. In various embodiments, the iron disulfide particles are wet milled, preferably utilizing a media mill or milled utilizing a non-mechanical mill such as a jet mill, which reduces the iron disulfide particles to a desired average particle size range for incorporation into the positive electrode.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Sodium ion battery

Номер: US20120021273A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd

Disclosed is a sodium ion battery comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a sodium ion nonaqueous electrolyte, wherein the negative electrode comprises a negative electrode active material and a negative electrode current collector made of aluminum or aluminum alloy. Also disclosed is use of the negative electrode current collector made of aluminum or aluminum alloy as a negative electrode current collector of a sodium ion secondary battery.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Modifier of lithium ion battery and method for making the same

Номер: US20120049108A1

A modifier of a lithium ion battery includes a mixture of a phosphorus source having a phosphate radical, a trivalent aluminum source, and a metallic oxide in a liquid phase solvent. A method for making the modifier of the lithium ion battery. In the method, a phosphorus source having a phosphate radical, a trivalent aluminum source, and a metallic oxide are provided. The phosphorus source, the trivalent aluminum source, and the metallic oxide are mixed in a liquid phase solvent to form a clear solution.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Separator of lithium ion battery, method for making the same, and lithium ion battery using the same

Номер: US20120052361A1

A separator of a battery includes a porous membrane and a modifier layer disposed on a surface of the porous membrane, wherein a material of the modifier layer is a dried mixture of a phosphorus source having a phosphate radical, a trivalent aluminum source, and a metallic oxide in a liquid phase solvent.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Microporous membranes, methods for making these membranes, and the use of these membranes as battery separator films

Номер: US20120070748A1
Принадлежит: Toray Tonen Speciality Separator GK

The invention relates to microporous membranes having high meltdown temperature, high air permeability, and high puncture strength. The invention also relates to the production of such membranes and the use of such membranes as battery separator film.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Flexible Thin Printed Battery and Device and Method of Manufacturing Same

Номер: US20120107666A1
Принадлежит: Eveready Battery Co Inc

A flat, flexible electrochemical cell is provided. The within invention describes various aspects of the flat, flexible electrochemical cell. A printed anode is provided that obviates the need for a discrete anode current collector, thereby reducing the size of the battery. An advantageous electrolyte is provided that enables the use of a metallic cathode current collector, thereby improving the performance of the battery. Printable gelled electrolytes and separators are provided, enabling the construction of both co-facial and co-planar batteries. Cell contacts are provided that reduce the potential for electrolyte creepage in the flat, flexible electrochemical cells of the within invention.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Battery separators with variable porosity

Номер: US20120156569A1
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

A porous polymer battery separator is provided that includes variable porosity along its length. Such battery separators can increase the uniformity of the current density within electrochemical battery cells that may normally experience higher current density and higher temperatures near their terminal ends than they do near their opposite ends. By disposing a variable porosity separator between the electrodes of an electrochemical cell such that its terminal end has a lower porosity than its opposite end, the transport of ions, such as lithium ions, through the separator can be more restricted in normally high current regions and less restricted in normally low current regions, thereby increasing the overall uniformity of current density within the battery cell. Variable porosity battery separators may be produced by a modified solvent exchange process. The process may include forming a polymer-containing film having a non-uniform thickness, selectively densifiying the film so that it has a non-uniform polymer concentration, and inducing variable porosity in the film.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Porous membrane for secondary battery and secondary battery

Номер: US20120189897A1
Принадлежит: Zeon Corp

Disclosed is a porous membrane for a secondary battery, which has further improved output characteristics and long-term cycle characteristics when compared with conventional porous membranes. The porous membrane for a secondary battery is used for a lithium ion secondary battery or the like. Specifically disclosed is a porous membrane for a secondary battery, which contains polymer particles A that have a number average particle diameter of 0.4 μm or more but less than 10 μm and a glass transition temperature of 65° C. or more and polymer particles B that have a number average particle diameter of 0.04 μm or more but less than 0.3 μm and a glass transition temperature of 15° C. or less. It is preferable that the polymer particles B have a crystallization degree of 40% or less and a main chain structure that is composed of a saturated structure.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Electrochemical energy store comprising a separator

Номер: US20120189917A1
Принадлежит: OXYPHEN AG

An electrochemical energy store comprising a separator ( 40, 40 a, 40 b ) is described, wherein said electrochemical energy store has a positively charged electrode ( 20 ), a negatively charged electrode ( 30 ), an electrolyte, and a porous separator ( 40, 40 a, 40 b ) which separates the positively charged electrode ( 20 ) and the negatively charged electrode ( 30 ) from each other. The separator ( 40, 4 a, 40 b ) includes at least one microporous foil which is produced using ion irradiation, among other things. The separator ( 40, 40 a, 40 b ) farther includes ion ducts ( 43 ) extending at different angles from one another.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Microporous membranes, methods for making such membranes, and the use of such membranes as battery separator film

Номер: US20120202044A1
Принадлежит: Toray Tonen Speciality Separator GK

The invention relates to microporous membranes having one or more layers comprising polymer and inorganic molecules. The invention also relates to methods for producing these membranes, and the use of these membranes as battery separator film.

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09-08-2012 дата публикации

Separator for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery including the same

Номер: US20120202104A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

The present disclosure relates to a separator and a lithium secondary battery including the same. The separator comprises a polyethylene-based powder or a polypropylene-based powder provided on or in the base film, wherein the polyethylene-based powder or the polypropylene-based powder is different from the base film.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Heat-resistant and high-tenacity ultrafine fibrous separation layer, method for manufacturing same, and secondary cell using same

Номер: US20120225358A1
Принадлежит: Amogreentech Co Ltd

Provided is an ultrafine fibrous porous separator with heat resistance and high-strength and a manufacturing method thereof, which enables mass-production of a heat-resistant and high-strength ultrafine fibrous separator by using an air-electrospinning (AES) method, and to a secondary battery using the same. The method of manufacturing a heat-resistant and high-strength ultrafine fibrous porous separator includes the steps of: air-electrospinning a mixed solution of 50 to 70 wt % of a heat-resistant, polymer material and 30 to 50 wt % of a swelling polymer material, to thereby form a porous web of a heat-resistant ultrafine fiber in which the heat-resistant polymer material and the swelling polymer material are consolidated in an ultrafine fibrous form; performing drying to control a solvent and moisture that remain on the surface of the porous web; and performing thermal compression on the dried porous web at a temperature of between 170° C. and 210° C. so as to obtain the separator.

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22-11-2012 дата публикации

Method for producing lithium ion secondary battery

Номер: US20120295164A1
Принадлежит: Toyota Motor Corp

The method for producing a lithium ion secondary battery includes: selecting a positive electrode sheet, negative electrode sheet, and separator sheet; constructing an electrode assembly by superimposing the selected sheets; and housing the above electrode assembly in a battery case along with an electrolyte solution. In the method, at least one of the sheets is selected such that it satisfies the relationship 0.8<a/b<1.5 where a and b represent the slopes of straight lines respectively that are determined in tests under the respective conditions of (1) a high-rate loading-unloading cycle and (2) a low-rate loading-unloading cycle.

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22-11-2012 дата публикации

Single-layer lithium ion battery separator

Номер: US20120295165A1
Принадлежит: DREAMWEAVER INTERNATIONAL Inc

The present invention relates to a microporous polymeric battery separator comprised of a single layer of enmeshed microfibers and nanofibers. Such a separator accords the ability to attune the porosity and pore size to any desired level through a single nonwoven fabric. As a result, the inventive separator permits a high strength material with low porosity and low pore size to levels unattained. The combination of polymeric nanofibers within a polymeric microfiber matrix and/or onto such a substrate through high shear processing provides such benefits, as well. The separator, a battery including such a separator, the method of manufacturing such a separator, and the method of utilizing such a separator within a battery device, are all encompassed within this invention.

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27-12-2012 дата публикации

Polypropylene series resin porous film, battery separator and battery

Номер: US20120329894A1
Принадлежит: MITSUBISHI PLASTICS INC

Regarding a polypropylene series resin porous film having a polypropylene series resin as the main component, so as to exert excellent slipping ability and processability when used as a battery separator, a polypropylene series resin porous film fabricated in such a way that the coefficient of static friction against film is greater than the coefficient of static friction against SUS is proposed.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Protected lithium electrodes having a polymer electrolyte interlayer and battery cells thereof

Номер: US20130004852A1
Принадлежит: Polyplus Battery Co Inc

Active metal and active metal intercalation electrode structures and battery cells having ionically conductive protective architecture including an active metal (e.g., lithium) conductive impervious layer separated from the electrode (anode) by a porous separator impregnated with a non-aqueous electrolyte (anolyte). This protective architecture prevents the active metal from deleterious reaction with the environment on the other (cathode) side of the impervious layer, which may include aqueous or non-aqueous liquid electrolytes (catholytes) and/or a variety electrochemically active materials, including liquid, solid and gaseous oxidizers. Safety additives and designs that facilitate manufacture are also provided.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Separator And Electrochemical Device Comprising The Same

Номер: US20130017429A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

A separator may include (A) a porous substrate having pores, and (B) a porous coating layer formed on at least one surface of the porous substrate and made from a mixture of inorganic particles and a binder polymer, and the binder polymer may contain a copolymer of (a) a first monomer unit with at least one of an amine group and an amide group at a side chain, and (b) a second monomer unit of (meth)acrylate with an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms. The porous coating layer of the separator may have a high packing density, thereby easily forming a thin film battery without hindering safety, and may have good adhesive strength with the porous substrate, thereby preventing detachment of the inorganic particles in the porous coating layer during assembly of an electrochemical device.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Separator film, its fabrication method, supercapacitor, battery and capacitor provided with said film

Номер: US20130052539A1
Принадлежит: Bollore SE

The invention relates to a separator film for a device used for storing electrical energy, the film being porous and oriented, and being obtained by stretching in a longitudinal direction and in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction, the film containing a mixture comprising a polypropylene homopolymer, at least 10% of a copolymer obtained from monomers comprising at least propylene and ethylene, and at least one beta-nucleating agent. According to the invention, the ethylene content of the copolymer is ≧1% but <10% and a propylene content of the copolymer is ≧90% for a film thickness of ≧8 microns and ≦30 microns, corresponding to a specified space factor according to the IEC-60674-3-1 standard greater than or equal to 145% and a density of the biaxially stretched film greater than or equal to 0.18 g/cm 3 but less than or equal to 0.41 g/cm 3 .

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Electrochemical cells with improved separator and electrolyte

Номер: US20130089792A1
Принадлежит: Gillette Co LLC

An electrochemical cell is described. The electrochemical cell includes an anode, a cathode, a separator between said anode and said cathode, and an electrolyte. The electrolyte includes a salt dissolved in an organic solvent. The separator in combination with the electrolyte has an area specific resistance less than 2 ohm-cm 2 . The electrochemical cell has an interfacial anode to cathode ratio of less than about 1.1.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Composite porous membrane, method for producing composite porous membrane and battery separator using same

Номер: US20130101889A1
Принадлежит: TORAY INDUSTRIES INC

A composite porous membrane including a porous membrane A formed of a polyolefin-based resin; and a porous membrane B containing a heat-resistant resin and laminated on the porous membrane A, wherein the porous membrane A satisfies formulas (A) to (C), the composite porous membrane satisfies formula (D), and the composite porous membrane satisfies formulas (F) and (F) wherein thickness of porous membrane A<10 μm formula (A); 0.01 μm≦average pore diameter of porous membrane A≦1.0 μm formula (B); 30% porosity of porous membrane A≦70% formula (C); thickness of entire composite porous membrane≦13 μm formula (a); peel strength at interface between porous membrane A and porous membrane B≧1.0 N/25 mm formula (E); 20≦Y−X≦100 formula CO and wherein X is a gas permeation resistance (seconds/100 ccAir) of porous membrane A, and Y is a gas permeation resistance (seconds/100 ccAir) of the composite porous membrane.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Lithium-sulphur battery

Номер: US20130108899A1
Автор: Tim Schaefer
Принадлежит: Li Tec Battery GmbH

The invention relates to a lithium-sulphur battery, comprising (a) a first electrode comprising lithium, (b) a second electrode comprising sulphur and/or a lithium sulphide, (c) a separator between the electrodes (a) and (b), (d) an electrolyte in the separator, characterised in that the separator comprises a non-woven fabric made of polymer fibres.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Electrolyte separation wall for the selective transfer of cations through the wall, manufacturing process and transfer process

Номер: US20130126354A1
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITE DE LORRAINE

An electrolyte separation wall includes an active layer of a material capable of developing intercalation and deintercalation reactions for the selective transfer of cations through the wall and a support layer made of a porous material acting as support for the active layer. A cation selective transfer process uses such a transfer wall. According to a manufacturing process of such a transfer wall, a solution including an active material in powder form, a binder and a solvent are prepared, then the surface of a support layer made of porous material is coated with the solution and the solvent is evaporated.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Separator and nonaqueous electrolytic secondary battery including the same

Номер: US20130143089A1
Принадлежит: GS YUASA INTERNATIONAL LTD

A separator for a battery according to the present disclosure (present separator) is held between a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the battery and includes an inorganic layer formation part and an inorganic layer non-formation part formed at an end. In addition, a nonaqueous electrolytic secondary battery according to the present disclosure includes: an electrode assembly including: a positive electrode having an active material layer including a positive electrode active material and a positive electrode current collector foil exposure part; a negative electrode having an active material layer including a negative electrode active material and a negative electrode current collector foil exposure part; and the present separator held between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; a case for housing the electrode assembly; and an electrolyte held between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Hybrid porous materials and manufacturing methods and uses thereof

Номер: US20130143146A1

The present disclosure provides a hybrid porous material including a porous material including a microporous polymer film or a non-woven fabric, wherein the porous material has an upper surface and a lower surface; and a continuous inorganic coating covering the upper surface, the lower surface, and surfaces of pores within the porous material. The present disclosure also provides a manufacturing method for the hybrid porous material and an energy storage device including the same.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Separators utilized in lithium batteries

Номер: US20130157107A1

In an embodiment of the disclosure, a separator utilized in a lithium battery is provided. The separator includes a non-woven polyester support, a porous layer of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or its derivatives formed on the non-woven polyester support, a layer of UV-curing or thermal-curing polymers formed on top of the porous layer of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or its derivatives.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Separator

Номер: US20130157109A1
Автор: Atsushi Asada, Juichi Ino
Принадлежит: Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd

The present invention provides an inexpensive separator having excellent heat resistance and causing no contraction even in a high temperature circumstance nor short circuit while maintaining a high porosity. This separator is characterized in that the flat surfaces of scaly particles are oriented in the extending direction of the surface of the separator, the scaly particles being arranged in layers in the thickness direction of the separator, and fibrous materials are interposed among the scaly particles.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Composite separator for electrochemical cell and method for its manufacture

Номер: US20130183568A1
Принадлежит: Individual

An electrode/separator assembly for use in an electrochemical cell includes a porous composite layer having a total thickness in the range of about 4 μm to about 50 μm comprising inorganic particles having an average aggregate particle size in the range of about 0.5 μm to about 6 μm in an electrochemically stable polymer matrix.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

Non-aqueous secondary battery

Номер: US20130230770A1
Принадлежит: Hitachi Maxell Ltd

A non-aqueous secondary battery of the present invention includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The positive electrode includes a lithium-containing composite oxide as a positive electrode active material, expressed by a general compositional formula (1): Li 1+y MO 2 where −0.5≦y≦0.5. M denotes an element group including Ni and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Co, Mn, Fe and Ti. And the non-aqueous electrolyte includes a cycloalkane derivative A having at least one alkyl ether group containing an unsaturated bond, and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of an azacrown ether compound B having a functional group where at least one of nitrogen atoms contains an unsaturated bond and a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound C.

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

Melt-blown nonwoven fabric, and production process and apparatus for the same

Номер: US20130266874A1
Принадлежит: Mitsui Chemicals Inc

It is an object of the present invention to provide a stable production process for a melt-blown nonwoven fabric comprising thin fibers and having extremely few thick fibers [number of fusion-bonded fibers] formed by fusion bonding of thermoplastic resin fibers to one another, and an apparatus for the same. The present invention relates to a melt-blown nonwoven fabric comprising polyolefin fibers and having (i) a mean fiber diameter of not more than 2.0 μm, (ii) a fiber diameter distribution CV value of not more than 60%, and (iii) 15 or less fusion-bonded fibers based on 100 fibers; a production process for a melt-blown nonwoven fabric characterized by feeding cooling air of not higher than 30° C. from both side surfaces of outlets of slits 31 from which high-temperature high-velocity air is gushed out and thereby cooling the spun molten resin; and a production apparatus for the same.

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Heat resistance layer for nonaqueous secondary battery, process for producing the same, and nonaqueous secondary battery

Номер: US20130273407A1
Принадлежит: ENMAT GLOBAL LLC

A non-aqueous electrochemical cell is disclosed having a heat-resistant coating on at least one of a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and a separator, if provided. The heat-resistant coating may consume heat in the cell to stabilize the cell, act as an electrical insulator to prevent the cell from short circuiting, and increase the mechanical strength and compression resistance of the coated component. In certain embodiments, the heat-resistant coating serves as a solid state electrolyte to produce a solid state electrochemical cell.

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Separator for non-aqueous electrolyte battery, and non-aqueous electrolyte battery

Номер: US20130273408A1
Принадлежит: Teijin Ltd

The present invention provides a separator for a non-aqueous electrolyte battery that includes a porous base material including a polyolefin and a heat-resistant porous layer provided on at least one surface of the porous base material and including a heat-resistant resin, in which when a thermomechanical analysis measurement has been performed by applying a constant load, the separator for a non-aqueous electrolyte battery satisfies the following conditions (i) and (ii): (i) at least one shrinkage peak appears in a temperature range of from 130 to 155° C. in a displacement waveform representing shrinkage displacement with respect to temperature; and (ii) an extension rate in a range from a shrinkage peak appearance temperature T 1 to (T 1 +20)° C. is less than 0.5%/° C.

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Slurry for secondary battery porous membranes, secondary battery porous membrane, secondary battery electrode, secondary battery separator, secondary battery, and method for producing secondary battery porous membrane

Номер: US20130280584A1
Автор: Taku Matsumura
Принадлежит: Zeon Corp

To provide a secondary battery porous membrane which is produced using a slurry for secondary battery porous membranes having excellent coatability and excellent dispersibility of insulating inorganic particles and is capable of improving the cycle characteristics of a secondary battery that is obtained using the secondary battery porous membrane, said secondary battery porous membrane having high flexibility and low water content and being capable of preventing particle fall-off. [Solution] A slurry for secondary battery porous membranes of the present invention is characterized by containing: insulating inorganic particles, each of which has a surface functional group that is selected from the group consisting of an amino group, an epoxy group; a mercapto group and an isocyanate group; a binder which has a reactive group that is crosslinkable with the surface functional group; and a solvent.

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing separator, separator manufactured therefrom, and electrochemical device comprising the same

Номер: US20130316219A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a separator, comprising the steps of (S1) preparing a porous planar substrate having multiple pores; (S2) coating a coating solution obtained by dissolving a binder polymer in a solvent and dispersing inoganic particles therein on the porous substrate to form a porous coating layer and drying the porous coating layer; and (S3) applying a binder solution on the surface of the dried porous coating layer to form an adhesive layer, wherein the binder solution has a surface energy of at least 10 mN/m higher than that of the porous coating layer and a contact angle of the binder solution to the surface of the porous coating layer maintained at 80° or more for 30 seconds. In accordance with the present invention, a separator capable of obtaining sufficient adhesion force with minimizing the amount of an adhesive used for the adhesion with an electrode, and minimizing the deterioration of battery performances can be easily manufactured.

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

Polyolefin-Based Porous Film and Method for Producing the Same

Номер: US20130337311A1
Автор: Miyuki Itou
Принадлежит: Asahi Kasei E Materials Corp

A method for producing a polyolefin-based porous film includes an (A) step: a raw fabric forming step for forming a non-porous raw fabric from a polyolefin-based resin composition, a (B) step: an MD cold stretching step for cold stretching the non-porous raw fabric obtained in the (A) step at a temperature of −20° C. to (Tm−30)° C. (Tm is a melting point (° C.) of the non-porous raw fabric) in an extruding direction (MD) of the raw fabric to make the raw fabric porous; a (D) step: a TD cold stretching step for cold stretching a film processed in the (B) step in a direction (TD) perpendicular to the MD, and an (H) step: a thermal fixing step, in the above order.

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

Heat sealing separators for nickel zinc cells

Номер: US20140030567A1
Принадлежит: PowerGenix Systems Inc

Embodiments are described in terms of selective methods of sealing separators and jellyroll electrode assemblies and cells made using such methods. More particularly, methods of selectively heat sealing separators to encapsulate one of two electrodes for nickel-zinc rechargeable cells having jellyroll assemblies are described. Selective heat sealing may be applied to both ends of a jellyroll electrode assembly in order to selectively seal one of two electrodes on each end of the jellyroll.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

Advanced electrolyte systems and their use in energy storage devices

Номер: US20140042988A1
Принадлежит: Fastcap Systems Corp

An ultracapacitor that includes an energy storage cell immersed in an advanced electrolyte system and disposed within a hermetically sealed housing, the cell electrically coupled to a positive contact and a negative contact, wherein the ultracapacitor is configured to output electrical energy within a temperature range between about −40 degrees Celsius to about 210 degrees Celsius. Methods of fabrication and use are provided.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

Separator membranes for lithium ion batteries and related methods

Номер: US20140045033A1
Принадлежит: Celgard LLC

A battery separator for a secondary lithium battery includes a microporous/porous membrane with a ceramic coating of one or more layers, a layer may include one or more particles and/or binders.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Ion-conducting composite electrolyte comprising path-engineered particles

Номер: US20140065513A1
Принадлежит: Corning Inc

An ion-conducting composite electrolyte is provided comprising path-engineered ion-conducting ceramic electrolyte particles and a solid polymeric matrix. The path-engineered particles are characterized by an anisotropic crystalline structure and the ionic conductivity of the crystalline structure in a preferred conductivity direction H associated with one of the crystal planes of the path-engineered particle is larger than the ionic conductivity of the crystalline structure in a reduced conductivity direction L associated with another of the crystal planes of the path-engineered particle. The path-engineered particles are sized and positioned in the polymeric matrix such that a majority of the path-engineered particles breach both of the opposite major faces of the matrix body and are oriented in the polymeric matrix such that the preferred conductivity direction H is more closely aligned with a minimum path length spanning a thickness of the matrix body than is the reduced conductivity direction L.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Process for producing rechargeable electrochemical metal-oxygen cells

Номер: US20140065518A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The invention relates to a process for producing a rechargeable electrochemical metal-oxygen cell, comprising at least one positive electrode, at least one negative metal-comprising electrode and at least one separator having two sides for separating the positive and negative electrodes, wherein, in one of the process steps, at least one side of the separator is coated with at least one material for forming one of the two electrodes (hereinafter referred to as electrode material) or at least one side of at least one of the two electrodes is coated with at least one material for forming the separator (hereinafter referred to as separator material) to form a separator-electrode assembly.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Lithium secondary battery

Номер: US20140087233A1
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention relates to a lithium secondary battery. More specifically, according to embodiments of the present invention the lithium battery, which includes a cathode, an anode, and a separate membrane inserted between the cathode and the anode, is characterized in that the separator membrane is a polyolefin porous membrane which has an aramid coating layer; and the cathode includes a lithium metal oxide cathode active material which has an olivine-type iron phosphate lithium coating layer, or the anode includes a carbon anode active material which has a spinel-type lithium titanium oxide coating layer. The lithium secondary battery in accordance with embodiments of the present invention has excellent basic electric performance and improved stability.

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Номер: US20140093767A1
Принадлежит: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd

To realize high capacity of batteries, an object of the invention is to provide nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries which are unlikely to become swollen when charged to a high voltage and allowed to stand in a high temperature atmosphere. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a positive electrode including a positive electrode active material, a negative electrode including a negative electrode active material, a nonaqueous electrolyte, and a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. An inorganic particle layer is disposed between the positive electrode and the separator or between the negative electrode and the separator. The inorganic particle layer contains a polymer with a polyethylene glycol group. The polymer with a polyethylene glycol group has an average molecular weight of not less than 200.

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

PARTITION MEMBER AND BATTERY PACK

Номер: US20220006158A1
Принадлежит: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION

A partition member has a thickness direction and a surface direction orthogonal to the thickness direction and partitions between unit batteries constituting an assembled battery in the thickness direction. The partition member comprises an exterior body including at least sealant resin layers and base material layers, and a liquid accommodated in the exterior body. The exterior body has a sealing portion in which the sealant resin layers are overlapped and joined in a region including an outer edge thereof. A width W (mm) of the sealing portion, a circumferential length L (mm) of the sealing portion, an average interval D (mm) between the two base material layers facing each other in the sealing portion, and a weight A (g) of the liquid satisfy Equation 1 below. 1. A partition member having a thickness direction and a surface direction orthogonal to the thickness direction and partitioning between unit batteries constituting an assembled battery in the thickness direction or between a unit battery constituting the assembled battery and a member other than the unit battery , the partition member comprising:an exterior body including at least sealant resin layers and base material layers; anda liquid accommodated in the exterior body, whereinthe exterior body has a sealing portion in which the sealant resin layers are overlapped and joined in a region including an outer edge thereof, and {'br': None, 'i': L×D', 'W×A, '()/()≤10.0\u2003\u2003Equation 1, 'a width W (mm) of the sealing portion, a circumferential length L (mm) of the sealing portion, an average interval D (mm) between the two base material layers facing each other in the sealing portion, and a weight A (g) of the liquid satisfy Equation 1 below.'}2. The partition member according to claim 1 , wherein the width W (mm) claim 1 , the average interval D (mm) claim 1 , and the weight A (g) satisfy Equation 2 below.{'br': None, 'i': 'A×D×W≥', '0.50\u2003\u2003Equation 23. The partition member according to claim ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

Method for producing polyolefin porous film, and laminated porous film

Номер: US20150004466A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd

Provided is a method for reproducibly and efficiently producing a polyolefin porous film having a porous structure suitable for a separator for a battery without requiring a special apparatus. The method according to the present invention is a method for producing a polyolefin porous film, the method including conveying a raw material polyolefin sheet having pores into a furnace of a tenter type stretching machine, and tenter-stretching the sheet in a plurality of stretching regions in the furnace to produce a polyolefin porous film, wherein the plurality of stretching regions include at least two stretching regions having different film widening speeds, and the temperature of a stretching region having a high film widening speed is lower than that of a stretching region having a low film widening speed in the at least two stretching regions, and a stretching region having the highest film widening speed is situated in the front stage with respect to a stretching region having the lowest film widening speed.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

Organic/inorganic composite porous film and electrochemical device prepared thereby

Номер: US20170005309A1

Disclosed is an organic/inorganic composite porous film comprising: (a) inorganic particles; and (b) a binder polymer coating layer formed partially or totally on surfaces of the inorganic particles, wherein the inorganic particles are interconnected among themselves and are fixed by the binder polymer, and interstitial volumes among the inorganic particles form a micropore structure. A method for manufacturing the same film and an electrochemical device including the same film are also disclosed. An electrochemical device comprising the organic/inorganic composite porous film shows improved safety and quality.

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07-01-2016 дата публикации

Separator having high tensile strength, manufacturing method therefor, and secondary battery including same

Номер: US20160006009A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a separator for batteries, a separator manufactured by the method, and a secondary battery including the separator. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a separator having enhanced tensile strength by performing a shutdown process stopping a stretch during a process of stretching a base film of the separator.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Aqueous polysulfide-based electrochemical cell

Номер: US20200006796A1
Принадлежит: C/o Form Energy Inc

An electrochemical cell and battery system including cells, each cell including a catholyte, an anolyte, and a separator disposed between the catholyte and anolyte and that is permeable to the at least one ionic species (for example, a metal cation or the hydroxide ion). The catholyte solution includes a ferricyanide, permanganate, manganate, sulfur, and/or polysulfide compound, and the anolyte includes a sulfide and/or polysulfide compound. These electrochemical couples may be embodied in various physical architectures, including static (non-flowing) architectures or in flow battery (flowing) architectures.

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

Separator for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery comprising same

Номер: US20220021076A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

The present invention relates to a separator for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including same, the separator including: a porous substrate; and a coating layer on at least one surface of the porous substrate. The coating layer includes a (meth)acrylic copolymer including a first structural unit derived from (meth)acrylamide, a second structural unit derived from (meth)acrylonitrile, and a third structural unit derived from (meth)acrylamido sulfonic acid, (meth)acrylamido sulfonic acid salt, or a combination thereof. The first structural unit is included in an amount of 55 mol % to 90 mol % based on 100 mol % of the (meth)acrylic copolymer and the second structural unit and third structural unit are each independently included in 5 mol % to 40 mol % based on 100 mol % of the (meth)acrylic copolymer. The (meth)acrylic copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 200,000 to 700,000.

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

SEPARATOR FOR LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY AND LITHIUM SECONDARY BATTERY COMPRISING SAME

Номер: US20220021078A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a separator for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the separator, the separator for a lithium secondary battery including: a polyolefin-based porous substrate; and a coating layer on at least one surface of the polyolefin-based porous substrate, wherein a coefficient of performance Q1 of the polyolefin-based porous substrate as represented by Equation 1 is greater than or equal to 1.2 (gf/nm·μm), a coefficient of performance Q2 of the polyolefin-based porous substrate as represented by Equation 2 is greater than or equal to 0.25 (gf/nm·%), and the coating layer includes a binder and inorganic particles. 3. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene-based porous substrate has a porosity of less than 40%.4. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the polyolefin-based porous substrate has a thickness of 1 μm to 10 μm.5. The separator of claim 1 , wherein a puncture strength standardized by a thickness of the polyolefin-based porous substrate is greater than or equal to 0.4 N/μm.6. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the separator has an air permeability of less than or equal to 250 (sec/100 cc).7. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the separator has a puncture strength of greater than or equal to 350 gf.8. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the inorganic particles include AlO claim 1 , SiO claim 1 , TiO claim 1 , SnO claim 1 , CeO claim 1 , MgO claim 1 , NiO claim 1 , CaO claim 1 , GaO claim 1 , ZnO claim 1 , ZrO claim 1 , YO claim 1 , SrTiO claim 1 , BaTiO claim 1 , Mg(OH) claim 1 , boehmite claim 1 , or a combination thereof.9. The separator of claim 1 , wherein the binder:inorganic particles are included in a weight ratio of 1:1 to 1:7.10. A lithium secondary battery claim 1 , comprisinga positive electrode;a negative electrode; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the separator of between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.'} A separator for a lithium secondary ...

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

POLYMER MICROSPHERES AS BINDERS FOR COMPOSITE ELECTROLYTES

Номер: US20220021079A1
Принадлежит:

Provided herein are composite electrolytes that include inorganic conductors and polar polymers. By providing the polar polymers as structures such as microspheres in a suspension in a non-polar solvent, the polar polymers can be used as binders in composites that include sulfide electrolytes. The resulting composites have high room temperature conductivities and good mechanical properties. Also provided are composites that include inorganic conductors and other polymers that are insoluble in non-polar solvents. Also provided are composites that include polar polymers and lithium argyrodite conductors and methods of processing the composites that result in high conductivity retention. Also provided are methods of forming composite electrolytes using suspensions of polymer microstructures in a processing solvent and the resulting composite electrolytes. 1. A composite comprising:{'sub': m', 'g', 'm', 'g, 'ionically conductive lithium argyrodite particles and a polymer binder comprising a first polymer and a second polymer, wherein the first polymer is insoluble in a non-polar solvent, the second polymer is soluble in the non-polar solvent, and the first polymer has a melting temperature (T) or a glass transition temperature (T) greater than a Tor Tof the second polymer, and wherein the composite has an ionic conductivity of at least 0.3 mS/cm.'}2. The composite of claim 1 , wherein the weight percent of the first polymer in the composite is greater that the weight percent of the second polymer in the composite.3. The composite of claim 1 , wherein the non-polar solvent has a polarity index of less than 3.5.4. The composite of claim 1 , wherein the non-polar solvent has a polarity index of less than 3.0.5. The composite of claim 1 , wherein the weight percent of the polymer binder in the composite is between 2.5% and 60%.6. The composite of claim 1 , wherein the weight percent of the polymer binder in the composite is between 15% and 45%.7. The composite of claim 6 , ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

CONDUCTIVE POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FOR BATTERIES

Номер: US20220029198A1
Принадлежит: Arkema France

The present invention relates to a solid polymer electrolyte in the form of an organic-organic composite material, intended to be used in a lithium-polymer battery. The invention also relates to a process for manufacturing such an electrolyte. This electrolyte is notably intended for making a lithium-polymer battery or an “all-solid” battery, notably as regards the ion-conducting separator. The invention thus also relates to a battery separator comprising such a polymer electrolyte, to processes for manufacturing same and to the battery incorporating this electrolyte. 1. A solid polymer electrolyte for a battery operating at a temperature below 60° C. , said electrolyte comprising:a thermoplastic polymer in the form of a porous film, said polymer having a molecular mass of greater than 50,000 g/mol,an oligomer impregnating said thermoplastic polymer film, this oligomer being an ion conductor, andone or more lithium salts.2. The solid polymer electrolyte as claimed in claim 1 , in which the thermoplastic polymer is a compound of general formula: —[(CRR—CRR)—]in which R claim 1 , R claim 1 , Rand Rare independently H claim 1 , F claim 1 , CH claim 1 , Cl claim 1 , Br or CF claim 1 , at least one of these radicals being F or CF.3. The solid polymer electrolyte as claimed in claim 1 , in which the thermoplastic polymer is a fluoropolymer chosen from poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropene) claim 1 , poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-trifluoroethylene) claim 1 , poly(vinylidene fluoride-ter-trifluoroethylene-ter-chlorotrifluoroethylene) and poly(vinylidene fluoride-ter-trifluoroethylene-ter-1 claim 1 ,1-chlorofluoroethylene).4. The solid polymer electrolyte as claimed in claim 1 , in which the thermoplastic polymer is a P(VDF-TrFE) copolymer in which the VDF/TrFE mole ratio of the structural units ranges from 9 to 0.1.5. The solid polymer electrolyte as claimed in claim 1 , in which the thermoplastic polymer is a P(VDF-TrFE-CTFE) terpolymer in which the molar content of ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

PRINTING NANOPOROUS ULTRATHIN MEMBRANES FOR LITHIUM-SULFUR BATTERIES

Номер: US20220029241A1
Принадлежит: RENSSELAER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE

A method of making a composite membrane for a lithium-sulfur (Li—S) battery is described. The method includes providing a polymeric separator membrane; synthesizing a graphene oxide (GO) dispersion; and printing the GO dispersion onto at least one surface of the polymeric separator membrane. The GO coating includes a GO layer. 1. A graphene oxide (GO) coating for a separator membrane of a lithium-sulfur (Li—S) battery , the GO coating comprising:{'sub': '3', 'a GO layer comprising a GO dispersion comprising a type of GO, the type of GO selected from the group comprising: Type I GO corresponding to original GO prepared by a modified Hummers method, Type I GO functionalized with a carboxyl group (COOH), Type II GO corresponding to GO with enlarged structural defects etched by a nitric acid (HNO) oxidation, and Type III GO with reduced lateral size synthesized by ultra-sonication.'}2. The GO coating of claim 1 , wherein the Type I GO functionalized with the carboxyl group is synthesized by mixing a 25 mL (milliliters) dispersion of original GO at a concentration of 2 mg/g (milligrams per gram) of deionized water with 5 mL of hydrogen bromide (HBr) at room temperature under vigorous stirring for 12 hours followed by adding 1 g of oxalic acid and stirring for 4 hours followed by washing with deionized water to remove the acid using centrifugation at 10 claim 1 ,000 revolutions per minute (RPM).3. The GO coating of claim 1 , wherein the Type II GO with enlarged structural defects is synthesized by diluting 2 mL of original GO to 1 mg/g with deionized water and mixing with a quantity of 70% concentrated nitric acid (HNO) in a sealed glass vial followed by sonicating in a bath sonicator at room temperature for 1 hour followed by washing with deionized water to remove the acid using centrifugation at 10 claim 1 ,000 revolutions per minute (RPM).4. The GO coating of claim 1 , wherein the Type III GO with reduced lateral size is synthesized by putting a 50 mL dispersion of ...

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Laminated porous film, separator for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Номер: US20180013118A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd

An object of the present invention is to provide a laminated porous film excellent in handling ability. A laminated porous film having a layer containing a polymer other than a polyolefin laminated on at least one surface of a polyolefin porous film, wherein the uplift quantity of a side perpendicular to the machine direction, when allowed to stand still for 1 hour under an environment of a temperature of 23° C. and a humidity of 50%, is 15 mm or less.

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10-01-2019 дата публикации

Iron ion trapping van der waals gripper additives for electrolyte systems in lithium-ion batteries

Номер: US20190013548A1
Принадлежит: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

Electrochemical cells that cycle lithium ions and methods for suppressing or minimizing deposition of transition metal ions at negative electrodes are provided. The electrochemical cells include a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator disposed therebetween, and an electrolyte system including one or more lithium salts, one or more solvents, and at least one additive complexing compound. The at least one additive complexing compound includes an alkyl group having greater than or equal to 4 carbon atoms and less than or equal to 22 carbon atoms and a transition metal ion trapping group. The at least one additive compound associates with a surface of the separator via van der Waal's interactive forces and is further capable of complexing with transition metal ion within the electrochemical cell to sequester or tether the ions generated by contaminants to minimize or suppress the deposition of transition metal cations on the negative electrode.

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Battery

Номер: US20180019460A1

A battery is provided. The battery includes a positive electrode including a positive electrode active material layer provided on a positive electrode current collector; a negative electrode; and a separator at least including a porous film, wherein the porous film has a porosity ε [%] and an air permeability t [sec/100 cc] which satisfy formulae of: t=a×Ln (ε)− 4.02 a+ 100 and − 1.87×1010× S −4.96 ≦a≦− 40 wherein S is the area density of the positive electrode active material layer [mg/cm2] and Ln is natural logarithm.

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Anaerobic Aluminum-Water Electrochemical Cell

Номер: US20190020083A1
Принадлежит: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

An electrochemical cell is provided. The cell includes: a plurality of electrode stacks, each electrode stack including an aluminum or aluminum alloy anode, and at least one cathode configured to be electrically coupled to the anode; one or more physical separators between each electrode stack adjacent to the cathode; a housing configured to hold the electrode stacks, an electrolyte, and the physical separators; a water injection port, in the housing, configured to introduce water into the housing. The aluminum or aluminum alloy of the anode is substantially free of titanium and boron.

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22-01-2015 дата публикации

Base for lithium ion secondary battery separators, method for producing base for lithium ion secondary battery separators, and lithium ion secondary battery separator

Номер: US20150024250A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd

A base material for a lithium ion secondary battery separator provided by the present invention comprises a polyethylene terephthalate fiber, in which an average fiber diameter of the polyethylene terephthalate fiber is 9.0 μm or less, a specific X-ray diffraction intensity derived from the polyethylene terephthalate fiber is 300 cps/(g/m 2 ) or more, and a coefficient of variation of a specific X-ray diffraction intensity is 12.0% or less, and is excellent in the workability during production and excellent in mechanical strength, uniformity and handling in a subsequent treatment step.

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28-01-2016 дата публикации

Protected active metal electrode and battery cell structures with non-aqueous interlayer architecture

Номер: US20160028063A1
Принадлежит: Polyplus Battery Co Inc

Active metal and active metal intercalation electrode structures and battery cells having ionically conductive protective architecture including an active metal (e.g., lithium) conductive impervious layer separated from the electrode (anode) by a porous separator impregnated with a non-aqueous electrolyte (anolyte). This protective architecture prevents the active metal from deleterious reaction with the environment on the other (cathode) side of the impervious layer, which may include aqueous or non-aqueous liquid electrolytes (catholytes) and/or a variety of electrochemically active materials, including liquid, solid and gaseous oxidizers. Safety additives and designs that facilitate manufacture are also provided.

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28-01-2021 дата публикации

Separator for electrochemical device and electrochemical device containing same

Номер: US20210028428A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

A separator for an electrochemical device, including: a porous polymer substrate having a plurality of pores; and a porous coating layer on at least one surface of the porous polymer substrate, wherein the porous coating layer comprises boehmite particles and a binder polymer, wherein the binder polymer is positioned on at least a part of the surface of the boehmite particles and connects and fixes the boehmite particles with one another. The boehmite particles have an average particle diameter of 2.0 μm to 3.5 μm and a specific surface area of 4.0 m2/g to 4.5 m2/g, and one side of the porous coating layer has a thickness of 2 μm to 10 μm.

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31-01-2019 дата публикации

Thermoplastic elastomer hydrogels

Номер: US20190031835A1

Provided herein is a block copolymer hydrogel, comprising a glass formed from a dry blend of polystyrene-poly(ethylene oxide) diblock copolymer (SO) and polystyrene-poly(ethylene oxide)-polystyrene triblock copolymer (SOS) in a molar ratio from between 95:5 and 1:99 SO/SOS and a liquid medium at a concentration between about 32:1 and about 2:1 liquid medium/SO—SOS by weight. The block copolymer hydrogel has a fatigue resistance to at least 500,000 compression cycles. Also provided are methods for forming the hydrogel.

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

Synthetic resin microporous film and manufacturing method thereof, and separator for power storage device and power storage device

Номер: US20200032016A1
Автор: Junichi NAKADATE
Принадлежит: Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd

The present invention provides a synthetic resin microporous film which has excellent permeability of lithium ions, can constitute high performance power storage devices, and is less likely to cause a short circuit between a positive electrode and a negative electrode as well as rapid decrease in discharge capacity due to a dendrite even when used in high power applications. The synthetic resin microporous film of the present invention is a synthetic resin microporous film comprising a synthetic resin, the synthetic resin microporous film being stretched, the synthetic resin microporous film exhibiting a maximum value of a light transmittance measured by making light rays having a wavelength of 600 nm enter the main surface of the synthetic resin microporous film when the main surface of the synthetic resin microporous film is not orthogonal to an entering direction of the light rays.

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01-02-2018 дата публикации

Composite separator, method for making the same, and lithium ion battery using the same

Номер: US20180034027A1

A composite separator comprises a non-woven fabric-polymer composite separator substrate and a composite gel combined with the non-woven fabric-polymer composite separator substrate. The composite gel comprises a gel polymer and a nano-barium sulfate whose surface is modified with lithium carboxylate group. The nano-barium sulfate is dispersed to the gel polymer. The non-woven fabric-polymer composite separator substrate comprises a non-woven fabric and a soluble heat-resistant polymer. A method for making the composite separator and a lithium ion battery comprising the composite separator are also disclosed in the present disclosure.

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

Battery cell having double sealing structure

Номер: US20150037663A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

Disclosed is a battery cell having a double sealing structure. In particular, the battery cell includes a first sealing portion formed at an outer circumferential surface of a battery case by thermal bonding and a second sealing portion further formed between an electrode assembly and the first sealing portion at at least one side surface of the first sealing portion.

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01-05-2014 дата публикации

Over-Saturated Absorbed Glass Mat Valve Regulated Lead-Acid Battery Comprising Carbon Additives

Номер: US20140120386A1
Принадлежит: Exide Technologies LLC

Disclosed herein is a absorbed glass matt (AGM) valve regulated lead-acid (VRLA) battery, comprising: a positive plate comprising a positive active material; a negative plate comprising a negative active material; wherein the negative active material comprises a composition comprising a carbon additive; an AGM separator; and an electrolyte; wherein the positive plate, the negative plate, the separator, and the electrolyte are disposed in a container comprising a valve; and wherein the electrolyte is present in an amount that ranges from 100 to 150% by volume based on the total pore volume of the separator.

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17-02-2022 дата публикации

NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME, AND NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY SYSTEM

Номер: US20220052326A1
Принадлежит: Maxell Holdings, Ltd.

Provided are a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery excellent in reliability and productivity, a method for manufacturing the same, and a system including the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery. 1. A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery , comprising:a positive electrode;a negative electrode;a separator; anda non-aqueous electrolyte,wherein the positive electrode comprises a positive electrode mixture layer in which a lithium-containing composite oxide is used as a positive electrode active material,in a charged state, the negative electrode comprises an aluminum foil or an aluminum alloy foil and a Li—Al alloy formed by reaction with Li ions deintercaleted from the positive electrode, andthe Li—Al alloy has a Li content of 7 to 29 atomic % with respect to 100 atomic % of a total of Li and Al at the end of charge.2. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein the Li content with respect to 100 atomic % of the total of Li and Al is 7 to 25 atomic % at the end of charge.3. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the aluminum foil or the aluminum alloy foil in a portion of the negative electrode that does not face the positive electrode mixture layer is 40 μm or more.4. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein the separator comprises a nonwoven fabric.5. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein the separator has a porosity of 55% or more.6. A method for manufacturing the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 1 ,wherein the aluminum foil or the aluminum alloy foil having a thickness of 40 μm or more is used for the negative electrode.7. A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery system claim 1 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to ; and'}a charging circuit for charging the non-aqueous ...

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30-01-2020 дата публикации

Separator for lithium-ion secondary battery

Номер: US20200035969A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Kasei Corp, Celgard LLC

Problem: The invention provides a separator for a lithium-ion secondary battery exhibiting excellent strength, wettability with nonaqueous electrolyte solutions, voltage endurance and cycle characteristics in lithium-ion secondary batteries, and a method of increasing the puncture depth of the separator. Solution: A separator for a lithium-ion secondary battery is formed of a microporous film comprising a polyolefin resin (A) as a major component, and a resin (B), at least portions of the surfaces of the micropores in the microporous film being coated with resin (B).

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

Membranes, calendered microporous membranes, battery separators, and related methods

Номер: US20210036293A1
Принадлежит: Celgard LLC

Novel or improved microporous single or multilayer battery separator membranes, separators, batteries including such membranes or separators, methods of making such membranes, separators, and/or batteries, and/or methods of using such membranes, separators and/or batteries are provided. In accordance with at least certain embodiments, a multilayer dry process polyethylene/polypropylene/polyethylene microporous separator which is manufactured using the inventive process which includes machine direction stretching followed by transverse direction stretching and a subsequent calendering step as a means to reduce the thickness of the multilayer microporous membrane, to reduce the percent porosity of the multilayer microporous membrane in a controlled manner and/or to improve transverse direction tensile strength. In a very particular embodiment, the inventive process produces a thin multilayer microporous membrane that is easily coated with polymeric-ceramic coatings, has excellent mechanical strength properties due to its polypropylene layer or layers and a thermal shutdown function due to its polyethylene layer or layers. The ratio of the thickness of the polypropylene and polyethylene layers in the inventive multilayer microporous membrane can be tailored to balance mechanical strength and thermal shutdown properties.

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08-02-2018 дата публикации

Integrated electrode-electrolyte unit

Номер: US20180040901A1
Автор: Jamie Lynn HASS
Принадлежит: Mj3 Industries LLC

Presented herein is a device that integrates an electrode and the electrolyte of a battery and uses nanomaterial as a separator between the two electrodes. The device described herein is designed to be suitable for high-temperature applications in which the membranes of traditional batteries would melt or decompose. Such melting or decomposition can short-circuit the cell, pose safety risks, and accelerate reaching the end of the batteries' lifespan. Using the nanomaterial as the separator, rather than the membrane that is used in traditional batteries, increases thermal and structural stability and reduces the need for external thermal management systems. Methods of manufacture and use of the device are also presented.

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

Composite Separator and Electrochemical Device Including the Same

Номер: US20220059903A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are a composite separator including a coating layer including inorganic particles and a binder formed on a porous substrate, which has improved coatability and improved thermal shrinkage, and a lithium secondary battery using the same. 1. A composite separator comprising:a porous substrate; anda coating layer comprising inorganic particles and a binder formed on one surface or both surfaces of the porous substrate,wherein the binder comprises a copolymer comprising: (a) a unit derived from (meth)acrylamide; (b) a unit derived from any one or more selected from (b-1) (meth)acrylic acid and (b-2) a (meth)acrylic acid salt; and (c) a unit derived from an addition-polymerizable monomer containing a sulfonate.3. The composite separator of claim 2 , wherein R claim 2 , R claim 2 , and Rare hydrogen claim 2 , and Ris methyl.4. The composite separator of claim 1 , wherein the copolymer further comprises a repeating unit derived from N-methylolacrylamide.5. The composite separator of claim 1 ,wherein the copolymer comprises: 49 to 98 mol % of (a), 1 to 50 mol % of (b-1)+(b-2), and 0.0001 to 1 mol % of (c), and(b-1):(b-2) is at a mole ratio of 0:100 to 10:90.6. The composite separator of claim 5 ,wherein the copolymer comprises (b-1) and (b-2) at a mole ratio of 1:99 to 2:98.7. The composite separator of claim 1 , wherein the binder further comprises a crosslinking agent.8. The composite separator of claim 7 , wherein the crosslinking agent is any one or a mixture of two or more selected from glycol-based compounds and polyol compounds.9. The composite separator of claim 1 , wherein the copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 500 claim 1 ,000 to 2 claim 1 ,000 claim 1 ,000 g/mol.10. The composite separator of claim 1 , wherein a content ratio of the inorganic particles:the binder is 80:20 to 99.9:0.1 by weight.11. The composite separator of claim 1 , wherein the composite separator has a thermal shrinkage rate both in a machine direction (MD) and in a ...

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24-02-2022 дата публикации

MULTILAYER MEMBRANES, SEPARATORS, BATTERIES, AND METHODS

Номер: US20220059904A1
Принадлежит:

In accordance with at least selected embodiments, the application, disclosure or invention relates to improved membranes, separator membranes, separators, battery separators, secondary lithium battery separators, multilayer membranes, multilayer separator membranes, multilayer separators, multilayer battery separators, multilayer secondary lithium battery separators, multilayer battery separators, electrochemical cells, batteries, capacitors, super capacitors, double layer super capacitors, fuel cells, lithium batteries, lithium ion batteries, secondary lithium batteries, and/or secondary lithium ion batteries, and/or methods for making and/or using such membranes, separator membranes, separators, battery separators, secondary lithium battery separators, electrochemical cells, batteries, capacitors, fuel cells, lithium batteries, lithium ion batteries, secondary lithium batteries, and/or secondary lithium ion batteries, and/or devices, vehicles or products including the same, and/or the like. 159-. (canceled)61. The microporous membrane of claim 60 , wherein the each of the outer layers comprises a polypropylene claim 60 , a polypropylene blend claim 60 , a polypropylene copolymer claim 60 , a polyethylene claim 60 , a polyethylene blend claim 60 , a polyethylene copolymer claim 60 , or any combination thereof.62. The microporous membrane of claim 60 , wherein each outer layer comprises a polypropylene claim 60 , a polypropylene blend claim 60 , a polypropylene copolymer claim 60 , or any combination thereof.63. The microporous membrane of claim 60 , wherein the each of the plurality of inner layers comprises a polypropylene claim 60 , a polypropylene blend claim 60 , a polypropylene copolymer claim 60 , a polyethylene claim 60 , a polyethylene blend claim 60 , a polyethylene copolymer claim 60 , or any combination thereof.64. The microporous membrane of claim 60 , wherein there are two claim 60 , three claim 60 , four claim 60 , five claim 60 , six or more inner ...

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18-02-2016 дата публикации

Diaphragm paper, and preparation method and application thereof

Номер: US20160049627A1
Автор: Jian Hu, Jin Long, Xiwen Wang

Diaphragm paper, and a preparation method and an application thereof. The diaphragm paper comprises a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer, wherein the second layer is located between the first layer and the third layer; the first layer and the third layer are loose layers, of which the average aperture is larger than 10 μm and the basis weight is 5 to 30 g/m 2 ; and the second layer is a compact layer, of which the average aperture is smaller than 5 μm and the basis weight is 2 to 15 g/m 2 . The compact layer has small aperture and good insulating performance, and is capable of effectively insulating a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The loose layers have good liquid permeability and electrolyte absorptivity, and can guarantee the discharge performance of a battery. The material is further advantageous in having good dimensional stability and being thin, so that a battery can achieve high capacity.

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19-02-2015 дата публикации

Rechargeable lithium battery

Номер: US20150050544A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

A rechargeable lithium battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The separator includes a substrate having a first side facing the negative electrode and a second side facing the positive electrode. A first layer is positioned on the first side of the substrate and includes an organic material, and a second layer is positioned on the second side of the substrate and includes an inorganic material.

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16-02-2017 дата публикации

Biaxially oriented film having a particle-containing porous layer

Номер: US20170047567A1
Принадлежит: Treofan Germany GmbH and Co KG

The invention relates to a biaxially oriented single-layer or multilayer porous film which comprises at least one porous layer and said layer comprises at least one propylene polymer, at least one β-nucleating agent and particles, said particles having a melting point of over 200° C. and at most an agglomerate or at most a particle having a particle size of >1 μm being detectable on a REM recording of a film sample of 10mm2.

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15-02-2018 дата публикации

Separator for a non-aqueous secondary battery, and non-aqueous secondary battery

Номер: US20180047962A1
Автор: Susumu Honda
Принадлежит: Teijin Ltd

A separator for a non-aqueous secondary battery, the separator including: a porous substrate; and an adhesive porous layer provided on one or both sides of the porous substrate and including a polyvinylidene fluoride-based resin, the adhesive porous layer would exhibit a ratio of an area intensity of a β-phase-crystal-derived peak of the polyvinylidene fluoride-based resin to a sum of an area intensity of an α-phase-crystal-derived peak of the polyvinylidene fluoride-based resin and the area intensity of the β-phase-crystal-derived peak of the polyvinylidene fluoride-based resin of from 10% to 100% when an x-ray diffraction spectrum is obtained by performing measurement by an x-ray diffraction method.

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

SEPARATOR FOR NON-AQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY, SECONDARY BATTERY, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20220069413A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Business Innovation Corp.

A separator for a non-aqueous secondary battery includes: a polyimide porous film; and adhesive resin particles that are attached to a surface of the polyimide porous film and have a responsiveness to at least one of pressure and heat. 1. A separator for a non-aqueous secondary battery , comprising:a polyimide porous film; andadhesive resin particles that are attached to a surface of the polyimide porous film and have a responsiveness to at least one of pressure and heat.2. The separator for a non-aqueous secondary battery according to claim 1 ,wherein when an average pore diameter of the polyimide porous film is set to X, and an average particle diameter of the adhesive resin particles is set to Y, a relationship of X Подробнее

03-03-2022 дата публикации

SEPARATOR FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE AND ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20220069416A1
Принадлежит: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.

A separator for an electrochemical device comprising a porous polymer substrate, and a porous coating layer on at least one surface of the porous polymer substrate. The porous coating layer comprises inorganic particles and an ion conducting polymer. The ion conducting polymer comprises a fluorine-based copolymer comprising fluoroolefin-based segments with anionic functional groups present in side chains or terminals, and an electrochemical device comprising the same. It is possible to provide a separator with high ionic conductivity and an increased peel strength between the porous polymer substrate and the porous coating layer, and an electrochemical device with improved properties. 1. A separator for an electrochemical device , comprising:a porous polymer substrate; anda porous coating layer on at least one surface of the porous polymer substrate,wherein the porous coating layer comprises inorganic particles and an ion conducting polymer, andwherein the ion conducting polymer comprises a fluorine-based copolymer comprising fluoroolefin-based segments with anionic functional groups present in side chains or terminals of the copolymer.2. The separator for an electrochemical device according to claim 1 , wherein the anionic functional groups comprise at least one of —SOH claim 1 , —COOH claim 1 , -PhOH claim 1 , —ArSOH claim 1 , or —NH.3. The separator for an electrochemical device according to claim 1 , wherein the fluorine-based copolymer has an ionic conductivity of 0.1×10S/cm to 99×10S/cm.4. The separator for an electrochemical device according to claim 1 , wherein the fluorine-based copolymer comprises at least one of an tetrafluoroethylene-based fluorine-based copolymer claim 1 , an ethylene tetrafluoroethylene-based fluorine-based copolymer claim 1 , a vinyl fluoride-based fluorine-based copolymer claim 1 , a vinylidene fluoride-based fluorine-based copolymer claim 1 , a hexafluoropropylene-based fluorine-based copolymer claim 1 , a chlorotrifluoroethylene- ...

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03-03-2022 дата публикации

POROUS LAYER FOR NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY

Номер: US20220069418A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery porous layer which has both high-voltage resistance and adhesiveness. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery porous layer contains: a block copolymer; and a filler, the block copolymer having: a block A containing, as a main component, units each represented by “—(NH—Ar—O—NHCO—Ar—CO)—”; and a block B containing, as a main component, units each represented by “—(NH—Ar13 NHCO—Ar—CO—)—”. Not less than 50% of all Areach have a structure in which two aromatic rings are connected by a sulfonyl bond. Not more than 50% of all Areach have a structure in which two aromatic rings are connected by a sulfonyl bond. 30% to 70% of all Arand Areach have a structure in which two aromatic rings are connected by a sulfonyl bond. 1. A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery porous layer comprising:a block copolymer; anda filler, [ {'br': None, 'sup': 1', '2, '—(NH—Ar—NHCO—Ar—CO)—\u2003\u2003Formula (1); and'}, 'a block A containing, as a main component, units each represented by the following Formula (1), {'br': None, 'sup': 3', '4, '—(NH—Ar—NHCO—Ar—CO)—\u2003\u2003Formula (2),'}, 'a block B containing, as a main component, units each represented by the following Formula (2)], 'the block copolymer having [{'sup': 1', '2', '3', '4, 'Ar, Ar, Ar, and Armay each vary from unit to unit;'}, {'sup': 1', '2', '3', '4, 'Ar, Ar, Ar, and Arare each independently a divalent group having one or more aromatic rings;'}, {'sup': '1', 'not less than 50% of all Areach have a structure in which two aromatic rings are connected by a sulfonyl bond;'}, {'sup': '3', 'not more than 50% of all Areach have a structure in which two aromatic rings are connected by a sulfonyl bond;'}, {'sup': 1', '3, '30% to 70% of all Arand Areach have a structure in which two aromatic rings are connected by a sulfonyl bond.'}], 'wherein2. The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery porous layer as set forth in claim 1 , wherein:not less than 50% of the units which ...

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26-02-2015 дата публикации

Organic/inorganic composite porous separator and preparation method thereof and electrochemical device

Номер: US20150056491A1

The present disclosure provides an organic/inorganic composite porous separator and a preparation method thereof and an electrochemical device. The organic/inorganic composite porous separator comprises: a porous substrate; and an organic/inorganic composite porous coating coated on at least one surface of the porous substrate; the organic/inorganic composite porous coating comprises inorganic particles, an adhesive and organic particles with at least two swelling degrees, and the organic particles are swollen by a plasticizer. A preparation method of an organic/inorganic composite porous separator is used for preparing the previous organic/inorganic composite porous separator. An electrochemical device comprises the organic/inorganic composite porous separator. The separator can form an excellent interface, thereby reducing the risk of organic particles blocking micro pores, helping to improve the permeability of the separator, and improving the conductivity of the separator.

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10-03-2022 дата публикации

Separator for Lithium Secondary Battery, Method of Producing the Same, and Electrochemical Device Including the Same

Номер: US20220077543A1

Provided is a separator for a lithium secondary battery including a porous substrate and a coating layer including a binder and inorganic particles formed on one surface or both surfaces of the porous substrate. The binder is a binder including: (a) a (meth)acrylamide-based monomer polymerization unit, (b) a (meth)acryl-based monomer polymerization unit containing a hydroxyl group, and (c) a polyfunctional (meth)acrylamide-based monomer polymerization unit. The separator according to the present invention provides a separator for a lithium secondary battery having improved adhesive strength between the inorganic particles and the separator, showing a decreased interfacial resistance characteristic, and showing an improved air permeability.

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21-02-2019 дата публикации

Separators, lead acid batteries, and methods and systems associated therewith

Номер: US20190058175A1
Принадлежит: DARAMIC LLC

Disclosed herein are novel or improved separators, battery separators, lead acid battery separators, batteries, cells, and/or methods of manufacture and/or use of such separators, battery separators, lead acid battery separators, cells, and/or batteries. In accordance with at least certain embodiments, the present disclosure or invention is directed to novel or improved battery separators for lead acid batteries. In addition, disclosed herein are methods, systems and battery separators for enhancing battery life, reducing water loss, reducing float current, minimizing internal resistance increase, reducing failure rate, reducing acid stratification and/or improving uniformity in at least lead acid batteries. In accordance with at least particular embodiments, the present disclosure or invention is directed to an improved separator for lead acid batteries wherein the separator includes improved coatings, improved configurations, and/or the like.

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12-03-2015 дата публикации

Separator for electrochemical cell and method for its manufacture

Номер: US20150072219A1
Принадлежит: A123 Systems LLC

An electrode/separator assembly for use in an electrochemical cell includes a current collector; a porous composite electrode layer adhered to the current collector, said electrode layer comprising at least electroactive particles and a binder; and a porous composite separator layer comprising inorganic particles substantially uniformly distributed in a polymer matrix to form nanopores and having a pore volume fraction of at least 25%, wherein the separator layer is secured to the electrode layer by a solvent weld at the interface between the two layers, said weld comprising a mixture of the binder and the polymer. Methods of making and using the assembly are also described.

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17-03-2022 дата публикации

POROUS INSULATOR, ELECTRODE, AND NONAQUEOUS POWER STORAGE ELEMENT

Номер: US20220085458A1
Принадлежит: RICOH COMPANY, LTD.

A porous insulator contains a porous structure, containing a polymer compound having communicating pores, and a solid having a melting point or glass transition temperature lower than that of the polymer compound. 16-. (canceled)7: An ink comprising:a polymerizable compound;a porogen capable of dissolving the polymerizable compound; anda solid,wherein, as a polymerization of the polymerizable compound progresses to produce a polymer, a phase of the porogen separates from a phase of the polymer,wherein the solid has a lower melting point or glass transition temperature than the polymer.8: The ink of claim 7 , wherein the polymerizable compound has two or more polymerizable groups.9: The ink of claim 7 , wherein the polymerizable compound comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of acrylate resins claim 7 , methacylate resins claim 7 , urethane acrylate resins claim 7 , and vinyl ester resins.10: The ink of claim 7 , wherein the ink has a viscosity of from 1 to 150 mPa·s at 25 degrees C.11: The ink of claim 7 , wherein the ink has a viscosity of from 5 to 20 mPa·s at 25 degrees C.12: The ink of claim 7 , wherein a proportion of the polymerizable compound in the ink is from 10% to 70% by mass.13: The ink of claim 7 , wherein a proportion of the polymerizable compound in the ink is from 10% to 50% by mass.14: The ink of claim 7 , wherein a volume ratio between the polymerizable compound and the solid is from 1:1 to 1:15.15: The ink of claim 7 , wherein a volume ratio between the polymerizable compound and the solid is from 1:1 to 1:10.16: The ink of claim 7 , further comprising a polymerization initiator comprising a photopolymerization initiator.17: The ink of claim 7 , wherein the solid comprises a resin.18: A method for manufacturing a porous insulator claim 7 , comprising:{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00007', 'claim 7'}, 'applying the ink of onto a substrate;'}polymerizing the polymerizable compound; andremoving the porogen.19: The method of ...

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19-03-2015 дата публикации

Method for producing separator for nonaqueous electrolyte electricity storage devices and method for producing porous epoxy resin membrane

Номер: US20150076741A1
Принадлежит: Nitto Denko Corp

Provided is a method for producing a separator for nonaqueous electrolyte electricity storage devices that includes a porous epoxy resin membrane, the method including: a step (i) of preparing an epoxy resin composition containing an epoxy resin, a curing agent, and a porogen; a step (ii) of cutting a cured product of the epoxy resin composition into a sheet shape or curing a sheet-shaped formed body of the epoxy resin composition so as to obtain an epoxy resin sheet; a step (iii) of removing the porogen from the epoxy resin sheet using a halogen-free solvent so as to form a porous epoxy resin membrane; a step (iv) of irradiating the porous epoxy resin membrane with infrared ray so as to measure infrared absorption characteristics of the porous epoxy resin membrane; and a step (v) of calculating a membrane thickness and/or an average pore diameter of the porous epoxy resin membrane based on the infrared absorption characteristics. This production method can avoid the use of a solvent that places a large load on the environment, and is adapted for control of parameters such as the average pore diameter and the membrane thickness.

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11-03-2021 дата публикации

High-Strength Separator

Номер: US20210074983A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Kasei Corp

A separator for an electricity storage device has a cross-sectional crystal orientation of 0.85 or greater, and/or a method for producing the separator for an electricity storage device comprises a step of using a continuous mixer under conditions with a temperature of 20° C. to 70° C., a shear rate of 100 to 400,000 seconds −1 and a residence time of 1.0 seconds to 60 seconds, for mixing of polyethylene-containing polyolefin powder with a plasticizer to produce a mixed slurry, a step of extruding the mixed slurry and cooling it to solidification to process it into a cast sheet, and a step of biaxially stretching the cast sheet to an area increase factor of 20 to 200.

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15-03-2018 дата публикации

Secondary battery

Номер: US20180076486A1
Принадлежит: NEC Corp

A lithium ion secondary battery excellent in cycle characteristics and rate characteristics is provided. The present invention relates to a lithium secondary battery having an electrolyte solution comprising one or more compounds selected from a fluorinated ether and a fluorinated phosphate ester and a separator comprising an aramid resin.

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16-03-2017 дата публикации

Separator for batteries and method for manufacturing the same

Номер: US20170077556A1
Принадлежит: AZA HOLDING Pte Ltd

A separator which is permeable to hydroxide ion—contains at least one Dendrite Stopping Substance such as Ni(OH)2, or its precursor.

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

POLYIMIDE COATED SEPARATORS, POROUS POLYIMIDE COATINGS, LITHIUM BATTERIES, AND RELATED METHODS

Номер: US20220094017A1
Принадлежит:

The instant disclosure or invention is preferably directed to a polyimide coated membrane, separator membrane, or separator for a lithium battery such as a high energy or high voltage rechargeable lithium battery and the corresponding battery. The separator preferably includes a porous or microporous polyimide coating or layer on at least one side of a polymeric microporous layer, membrane or film. The polyimide coating or layer may include other polymers, additives, fillers, or the like. The polyimide coating may be adapted, for example, to provide oxidation resistance, to block dendrite growth, to add dimensional and/or mechanical stability, to reduce shrinkage, to add high temperature performance (HTMI function), to prevent electronic shorting at temperatures above 200 deg C., and/or the like. The microporous polymeric base layer may be adapted, at least, to hold liquid, gel, or polymer electrolyte, to conduct ions, and/or to block ionic flow between the anode and the cathode in the event of thermal runaway (shutdown function). The polyimide coated separator may be adapted, for example, to keep the electrodes apart at high temperatures, to provide oxidation resistance, to block dendrite growth, to add dimensional stability, to reduce shrinkage, to add high temperature performance (HTMI function), to prevent electronic shorting at temperatures above 200 deg C., to increase puncture strength, and/or to block ionic flow between the anode and the cathode in the event of thermal runaway (shutdown function). Although secondary lithium battery usage may be preferred, the instant polyimide coated membrane may be used in a battery, cell, primary battery, capacitor, fuel cell, textile, filter, and/or composite, and/or as a layer or component in other applications, devices, and/or the like. 1. A polyimide coated separator for a high energy or high voltage rechargeable lithium battery , comprising:a microporous polymeric layer, membrane or film, anda polyimide coating or ...

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24-03-2022 дата публикации

COATED MICROPOROUS MEMBRANES, AND BATTERY SEPARATORS, BATTERIES, VEHICLES, AND DEVICES COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20220094019A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed herein are battery separators that include a microporous membrane and a coating. The coating may comprise, consist, or consist essentially of polymeric components, inorganic components, or combinations thereof. The battery separators described herein are, among other things, thinner, stronger, and more wettable with electrolyte than some prior battery separators. The battery separators may be used in secondary or rechargeable batteries, including lithium ion batteries. The batteries may be used in vehicles or devices such as cell phones, tablets, laptops, and e-vehicles. 1. A battery separator comprising a coating on one or both sides of a microporous membrane , the coating on at least one side comprising:an inorganic component; andat least one of a wet adhesion polymer and a dry adhesion polymer.2. The battery separator of claim 1 , wherein the coating comprises an inorganic component and a wet adhesion polymer.3. The battery separator of claim 2 , wherein the coating comprises between 10 and 80% inorganic component.4. The battery separator of claim 3 , wherein electrolyte wettability of the coating is a <35° contact angle claim 3 , preferably less than 30°.5. The battery separator of claim 2 , wherein a particle size of the inorganic component is larger than a particle size of the wet adhesion polymer when the coating is in the dry state and a particle size of the wet adhesion polymer is larger than that of the inorganic component in a state where the coating is wet with electrolyte.6. The battery separator of claim 5 , wherein the coating is one molecule thick claim 5 , where the molecule is one molecule of the inorganic component or of the wet adhesion polymer.7. The battery separator of claim 1 , wherein the wet adhesion polymer is a fluoropolymer.8. The battery separator of claim 1 , wherein the coating comprises an inorganic component and a dry adhesion polymer.9. The battery separator of claim 8 , wherein the dry adhesion polymer has a glass ...

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

Separator for rechargeable lithium battery and rechargeable lithium battery including the same

Номер: US20200075910A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co Ltd

A separator for a rechargeable lithium battery and a rechargeable lithium battery including the separator, the separator including a porous substrate; and a coating layer on at least one surface of the porous substrate, wherein the coating layer includes organic filler particles, fluorine organic binder particles, and (meth)acryl organic binder particles, an average particle diameter of the organic filler particles is equal to or greater than an average particle diameter of the fluorine organic binder particles, and the fluorine organic binder particles are coated on the porous substrate as a part of the coating layer in an amount of less than about 0.1 g/m 2 per surface.

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05-03-2020 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing lithium secondary battery

Номер: US20200075928A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

A method for manufacturing a lithium secondary battery including a pre-lithiated negative electrode. A composite of lithium and a negative electrode active material is formed through a lamination process which is a process of manufacturing a battery. In the case of the lithium secondary battery to which the negative electrode having the composite formed by lithium and the negative electrode active material is applied, when the battery starts to operate, the negative electrode active material is pre-lithiated, and thus the charging/discharging process proceeds in the state where the lithium alloy is already formed on the negative electrode, thereby showing an effect of reducing initial irreversible phases.

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22-03-2018 дата публикации

Alumina slurry, method for producing same, and coating liquid

Номер: US20180079910A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd

Disclosed is an alumina slurry substantially including alpha-alumina particles and water, wherein the alpha-alumina particles satisfy all particle diameter distribution conditions (a) to (d) mentioned below, the alpha-alumina particles have an alumina purity of 90% by weight or more, the content of alumina in the slurry is 20% by weight or more and 50% by weight or less, and the slurry has a viscosity of 0.5 Pa·s or more and 15 Pa·s or less: condition (a): the average particle diameter is 1 μm or less, condition (b): particles having a particle diameter of less than 0.2 μm account for 7% by weight or less, condition (c): particles having a particle diameter of more than 1.5 μm account for 15% by weight or less, and condition (d): one or more frequency maximums exist in a particle diameter range of 0.1 μm or more and less than 0.5 μm.

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12-06-2014 дата публикации

Secondary battery

Номер: US20140162109A1
Принадлежит: Toyota Motor Corp

Provided is a very safe secondary battery that can prevent the occurrence of battery abnormalities even when the internal battery temperature increases due to, for example, overcharging. A separator 70 in this secondary battery has a laminated structure that is provided with at least two porous layers 76 A, 72, 76 B, wherein one of these layers forms a porous electroconductive layer 72 in which an electroconductive material 74 is dispersed in the porous layer.

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22-03-2018 дата публикации

Laminated porous film and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Номер: US20180083249A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd

The present invention provides a laminated porous film and a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery. The laminated porous film is a laminated porous film in which a heat-resistant layer comprising a binder resin and a filler is laminated on one or both of the surfaces of a porous film substrate mainly comprising a polyolefin, wherein a part occupied by at least one out of the binder resin and the filler is formed in the porous film substrate so as to touch the heat-resistant layer, and the total thickness of the occupied part is not less than 1% and not more than 20% of the overall thickness of the porous film substrate. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprises the laminated porous film according as a separator.

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12-03-2020 дата публикации

Rechargeable battery with multi-layer membrane

Номер: US20200083505A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc

Batteries are described that include a cathode, an anode, and a separator that electrically insulates the cathode from the anode. The separator includes a cation exchange membrane positioned between a first anion exchange membrane and a second anion exchange membrane, and has a hydroxide ion conductivity of at least about 10 mS/cm, and a diffusion ratio of hydroxide ions to at least one type of metal ion of at least about 100:1. Also described are methods of making a battery that include forming a separator between a cathode electrode and an anode electrode. The separator includes a cation exchange membrane positioned between a first anion exchange membrane and a second anion exchange membrane. The methods also include contacting the cathode electrode with a cathode current collector and the anode electrode with an anode current collector, where the cathode and anode currently collectors are electrically insulated from each other by a spacer material.

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19-06-2014 дата публикации

Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Номер: US20140170464A1
Автор: Kosuke IWASE
Принадлежит: Toyota Motor Corp

A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes an electrode body, a non-aqueous electrolyte and a porous heat resistance layer. The electrode body is provided with a positive electrode and a negative electrode that face each other through a separator. The porous heat resistance layer is disposed at least in one of a space between the positive electrode and the separator and a space between the negative electrode and the separator and contains an inorganic filler. A porosity of the separator is not less than 70% by volume and not more than 80% by volume. A ratio of a porosity of the porous heat resistance layer with respect to the porosity of the separator is not less than 0.3 and not more than 0.6.

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05-05-2022 дата публикации

BORON-CONTAINING POROUS MEMBRANES AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF

Номер: US20220134288A1
Принадлежит:

A proton exchange membrane includes a porous structural framework and a boron-based acid group bonded to the porous structural framework. The porous structural framework may be formed of an amorphous or crystalline inorganic material and/or a synthetic or natural polymer. The boron-based acid group may be a tetravalent boric acid derivative, such as a cyclic boric acid derivative, borospiranic acid, or a borospiranic acid derivative. The boron-based acid group may be the reaction product of boric acid or a boric acid derivative and a poly-hydroxy compound.

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05-05-2022 дата публикации

IONICALLY CONDUCTIVE THIN FILM COMPOSITE MEMBRANES FOR ENERGY STORAGE APPLICATIONS

Номер: US20220134292A1
Принадлежит:

An ionically conductive thin film composite (TFC) membrane is described. The low cost, high performance TFC membrane comprises a micropous support membrane, and a hydrophilic ionomeric polymer coating layer on a surface of the microporous support membrane. The hydrophilic ionomeric polymer coating layer is ionically conductive. The ionomeric polymer can also be present in the micropores of the support membrane. Methods of making the membrane and redox flow battery system incorporating the TFC membrane are also described.

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25-03-2021 дата публикации

Bag-shaped separator for electric storage device, thermal bonding method and thermal bonding device therefor, and electric storage device

Номер: US20210091359A1
Автор: Kenichi Shimura
Принадлежит: NEC Corp

The present invention provides a bag-shaped separator made of a separator material containing a material having the softening or melting point with a thermally bonded portion less susceptible to breakage, a thermal bonding method and a thermal bonding device therefor, and an electric storage device. The bag-shaped separator is formed with two sheets of a separator material with piled or a one sheet of the separator material with folded and piled. The separator material includes a polymer material having a melting or softening point and has one or more thermal bonding regions 30 at the edge of piled separator materials. The thermal bonding region 30 includes a fused region 31 where the separator material solidifies again after melting or softening, and a region 32 where the fusion rate of the polymer material decreases continuously from the fused region 31 toward a region 34 adjacent to the thermal bonding region 30.

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25-03-2021 дата публикации

Multi-layer structures prepared by layer-by-layer assembly

Номер: US20210091433A1
Принадлежит: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

A protective layer can be deposited on a surface of an porous polymer separator placing on a Li-metal electrode to protect against adverse electrochemical activity in a battery. The protective layer can be a multilayered structure including graphene oxide.

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