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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 36697. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Method and system for controlling power to an electrically powered device

Номер: US20120001488A1
Принадлежит: GREEN POWER Tech LLC

A system and method for remotely controlling power to an electrically powered device in a simple and efficient manner is disclosed herein. The system preferably comprises an apparatus, an electrically-powered device and a controller. The apparatus preferably comprises a cord, an alternating current outlet socket, an alternating current input plug, a latching relay, a processor and a transceiver. The system preferably uses a WiFi communication signal to transmit commands from the remote controller to the apparatus.

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08-03-2012 дата публикации

Energy management device and method

Номер: US20120059530A1
Автор: Shang-Jue Ding, YI LUO

An energy management device manages a plurality of monitored devices distributed in a plurality of monitored areas. The energy management device determines whether a current time of each monitored area is during a monitored time of the energy management device. The energy management device acquires an area identifier and a body presence information from each of the monitored areas, and determines whether one or more monitored areas are under control and without body presence. If one or more monitored areas are under control and without body presence, the energy management device transmits one or more power-off commands to turn off the monitored devices located in the one or more monitored areas.

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22-03-2012 дата публикации

Power distribution

Номер: US20120072043A1
Автор: Klaus Arzig
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

A power distribution system has a field device level, a hierarchically higher station level, and an instrumentation and control level hierarchically higher than the station level. A function of field devices belonging to the field level, a function of station devices belonging to the station level, and a function of instrumentation and control devices belonging to the instrumentation and control level are defined by parameters. A plurality of separate computing devices are connected to each other by a communication network and form a distributed computer system. The field devices, the station devices, and the instrumentation and control devices are connected to the distributed computer system or are formed by individual or a plurality of computer devices. The parameters for determining the function of the devices are distributed over two different computer devices. The devices access the parameters via the communication network.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Arrangement For Protecting Equipment Of A Power System

Номер: US20120081817A1
Автор: Zoran Gajic
Принадлежит: Individual

An arrangement for protecting equipment of an AC electrical power system comprises first means configured to measure the frequency of the current and voltage at at least one location in the electrical power system along an interconnection between two theoretical electric machines of an equivalent two machine system. Fourth means are configured to use the values of the frequency of the current and voltage measured to determine whether a power swing has occurred and if an occurrence of a power swing has been determined determine whether the measuring location is located on a motor side or a generator side of a potential pole slip electrical centre along said interconnection, the electrical centre being defined as the location where the voltage becomes zero during a pole slip, and send this information further to third means for use in a control for protecting equipment of the electrical power system.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Smart nema outlets and associated networks

Номер: US20120095610A1
Принадлежит: Zonit Structured Solutions LLC

A control system ( 300 ) allows standard NEMA receptacles to be remotely monitored and/or controlled, for example, to intelligently execute blackouts or brownouts or to otherwise remotely control electrical appliances. The system ( 300 ) includes a number of smart receptacles ( 302 ) that communicate with a local controller ( 304 ), e.g., via power lines using the TCP/IP protocol. The local controller ( 304 ), in turn, communicates with a remote controller ( 308 ) via the internet.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Smart Power Sockets, Boards, and Plugs

Номер: US20120119577A1
Автор: Michael Paul Clarke
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

An approach is provided where a smart socket receives a request over a power line and generates a request based on the received request. The second request is transmitted over a power cord connecting the smart power socket to a device. A response is received from the device and a power setting is identified therefrom. The smart socket regulates electrical current flowing from the smart power socket to the device using the identified setting. In a related approach, the device receives a power down request over a power cord from a smart power socket. The device determines whether power is still needed at the device in order to perform one or more device operations. The device then returns a response to the smart power socket, with the response indicating whether power is still needed at the device.

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31-05-2012 дата публикации

Method for zone based energy management system with scalable map interface

Номер: US20120135759A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A method of managing energy use of a network device located at a site with a mobile device is provided. The method proceeds by determining a plurality of zones about the site and detecting a current location of the mobile device relative to the plurality of zones. The method continues by altering the operating condition of the network device in response to detecting the mobile device changing zones. A graphical user interface (GUI) is displayed within the display screen of the mobile device. A map presenting the site location, the plurality of zones disposed about the site location, and the current location of the mobile device is displayed within the GUI along with a distance selector including selectable distance values. The method further includes automatically scaling the plurality of zones and the map in response to changing the selectable distance value using the distance selector.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Method and system for integral energy management of buildings

Номер: US20120166007A1

An EMM (Energy Monitoring and Management) control system performs energy management of buildings, each building having an EMM client disposed therein. The EMM control system includes an EMM server configured to receive operation information of energy-consuming equipments in the building and information related to energy and environment of the building from the EMM client to perform a function of analyzing/taking statistics/reporting for the operation information, and energy and environment information, an EOM (Energy Optimization and Maintenance) server configured to derive an optimum energy operation program through energy evaluation index and simulation from the information provided from the EMM client and providing the optimum energy operation program to the EMM client.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Phase identification system and method

Номер: US20120169322A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A phase identification system includes a power distribution station comprising a phase distortion device to generate distortions at cross over points of at least two pairs of three phase voltages and a phase detection device to receive one of the three phase voltages and to identify a phase of the received voltage based on a characteristic of a distortion in the received voltage.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Method and system for reducing feeder circuit loss using demand response

Номер: US20120173030A1
Автор: Jeffrey D. Taft
Принадлежит: Accenture Global Services Ltd

A system and method that analyzes at least one aspect of the power grid for demand response in order to reduce feeder circuit losses is provided. The system and method may use a demand response model to select one or more factors for the demand response, such as selecting a subset of customers for demand response from a larger pool of available demand response customers. The demand response model may include a grid structure component, such as an indication of the particular customer's position in the grid, and a dynamic operation component, such as a real-time measurement of current in the feeder circuit. By using the demand response model, feeder circuit losses may thereby reduced.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Electric power management system

Номер: US20120191263A1
Автор: Kenji Kuniyosi
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

An electric power management system includes a power meter connected to a power system of a commercial power source and a power conditioner connected to the power meter, a power generating device and an electric appliance. The power meter and the power conditioner are configured to exchange power information through a communications part at the side of the power meter.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Monitoring occurrence of transmission and distribution grid code event by power consumption device

Номер: US20120209548A1
Автор: Mark Andrew Runkle
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

Disclosed herein is a power consumer approach that monitors the occurrence of grid code events within electric power transmission operations. In one aspect, a grid code event meter is used to detect the occurrence of a grid code event. The grid code meter includes a metering component configured to obtain data for power-related parameters associated with consumption needs. A grid code criteria tracking component tracks the data related to the power-related parameters obtained by the metering component for compliance with grid code criteria required by a transmission company of a consumer for power quality and reliability. A grid code event detection component detects an occurrence of a grid code event in accordance with the tracked data for the power-related parameters.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Determining electric grid endpoint phase connectivity

Номер: US20120232844A1
Принадлежит: Silver Spring Networks Inc

The service phase of the electrical connection to a customer endpoint device located within a power distribution system is determined by various techniques. At the feeder level, the system may be programmed to induce disturbances, thereby causing missed zero crossings at the customer endpoint devices. The pattern of these disturbances is a controlled one, designed specifically to avoid causing noticeable disruption even to sensitive devices, but to be unusual enough that it is statistically unlikely to be naturally occurring. The monitoring of the zero crossing information is used to determine the phase of the service line to the customer endpoint devices.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Electric vehicle charging scheduling system

Номер: US20120245750A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

A charging prediction database stores information on electric vehicles expected to arrive for charging. A profile/charging information database stores information on electric vehicles that have arrived and been waiting for charging. A power database stores information on a power source including at least one of a power grid and a stationary battery. An energy calculating unit calculates energy available from the power source based on the power database. A scheduling unit schedule charging of the electric vehicles waiting for charging in consideration of the electric vehicles expected to arrive.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Systems, Methods, and Apparatus for Detecting Theft and Status of Electrical Power

Номер: US20120245869A1
Автор: Adil Ansari
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

Certain embodiments of the invention may include systems, methods, and apparatus for detecting theft and status of electrical power. According to an example embodiment of the invention, a method is provided for detecting theft and status of electrical power. The method can include monitoring switch state of a main circuit breaker, monitoring load-side voltage, monitoring load current, determining one or more conditions associated with power usage based at least in part on one or more of the monitored switch state, the monitored load-side voltage, or the monitored load current and transmitting information representing the one or more determined conditions.

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18-10-2012 дата публикации

Systems and methods for use in correcting intermittent utility service outages

Номер: US20120265358A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

Systems and methods for use in identifying and correcting intermittent utility service outages. Service interruptions associated with a site are identified. An interruption occurrence rate corresponding to the site is determined based at least in part on the identified service interruptions. An intermittent outage notification is transmitted to a remote device when the determined interruption occurrence rate exceeds a predetermined maximum interruption occurrence rate.

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08-11-2012 дата публикации

State-matrix-independent dynamic process estimation method in real-time for weakly observable measurement nodes without pmu

Номер: US20120283967A1
Принадлежит: Beijing Sifang Automation Co Ltd

A state-matrix-independent dynamic process estimation method in real-time for weakly observable measurement nodes without PMU is only dependent on real-time measurement dynamic data of measurement nodes with Phasor Mesurement Unit (PMU) and measurement data of Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) system in electric power system or state estimation data. According to the SCADA measurement data or state estimation data at some continuous moments, the method utilizes recursive least squares solution to find a linear combination relationship between variation of measurement parameter to be estimated of nodes without PMU and variation of corresponding measurement parameter of nodes with PMU. Using the linear combination of relationship, the dynamic process of measurement nodes without PMU is estimated in real-time. The method provides high estimation precision and meets error requirements of engineering application.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Virtual sub-metering using combined classifiers

Номер: US20120303619A1
Принадлежит: Honeywell International Inc

A virtual sub-metering process using combined classifiers includes generating an electric power consumption signature database by receiving data from an electric power consumption measuring meter and auxiliary data from a building management system, and clustering the data. After the generation of the electric power consumption signature database, additional data from the electric power consumption measuring meter and the auxiliary data from the building management system is received, and this additional data is processed to generate a second steady-state load classification component. A second transient state component is extracted from the additional data. The steady-state load classification components and the transient shape components from the electric power consumption signature database, the second steady state load classification component, the second transient shape component, and control signals and status signals associated with the plurality of electric power consuming devices are correlated and combined.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Sensor having an integrated Zigbee® device for communication with Zigbee® enabled appliances to control and monitor Zigbee® enabled appliances

Номер: US20120307646A1
Принадлежит: Asoka USA Corp

A sensor device integrates ZigBee® technology into power switch device to provide monitoring and control of power usage, as well as operational control of connected devices. The sensor device uses a power line communication (PLC) network to transfer collected data and to provide remote control capability to connected appliances. The sensor device, in conjunction with a master switch device, a communication enabled switching device, and the power switch device, provides an integrated home environment for communication, streaming media, monitoring, and remote control of power usage, as well as remote operational monitoring and control of connected appliances in the home.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Control federation for utility grids

Номер: US20120310424A1
Автор: Jeffrey D. Taft
Принадлежит: Cisco Technology Inc

In one embodiment, a federation device receives one or more grid control-based signals over a computer network, applies one or more utility grid control policies to the one or more grid control-based signals, and federates the one or more signals and/or the one or more utility grid control policies into one or more federated control-based signals. The federation device then propagates the one or more federated control-based signals to one or more grid-related devices.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Variable topology distributed intelligence for utility grid control operation services

Номер: US20120310434A1
Автор: Jeffrey D. Taft
Принадлежит: Cisco Technology Inc

In one embodiment, a grid service controller receives advertisements from one or more grid service devices that indicate one or more grid control operations for which a corresponding grid service device is capable, and also maintains state and locality of the grid service devices. In response to receiving a request from a grid device for a particular grid control operation, the grid service controller may then direct the grid device to a particular grid service device capable of providing the particular grid control operation for the grid device based on the state and locality of the grid service devices, accordingly.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Energy display system

Номер: US20120310560A1
Автор: Daijiro Ozaki
Принадлежит: Misawa Homes Co Ltd, Toyota Motor Corp

The present invention provides an energy display system, comprising a first electric power detection device that can detect the power consumption of grid power, a second electric power detection device that can detect the power consumption of electric power generated by a solar electric power generation device, third electric power detection devices that can detect the power consumption of household electric loads on the basis of grid power and generated power respectively, a fourth electric power detection device that can detect the power consumption resulting from charging of a traveling object on the basis of grid power and generated power respectively, and a display device that is connected with the first through fourth electric power detection devices and can display the power consumption detected by those electric power detection devices; hence, the power consumption due to the household electric loads and power consumption resulting from charging of the traveling object can be displayed on the basis of grid power and generated power respectively.

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

System and method of operating household appliances

Номер: US20120323392A1
Принадлежит: BSH Home Appliances Corp

A household appliance configured to communicate with a second household appliance, a network of household appliances that can communication with each other, and method of controlling an operation of a primary function unit of a first household appliance based on one of a priority scheme and synchronized duty cycles of the first household appliance and the second household appliance, wherein the first household appliance is configured to communicate with the second household appliance. The household appliance includes a primary function unit, a controller that controls an operation of the primary function unit, a two-way communication module that transmits and receives signals between the controller and the second household appliance.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Scale-free routing topology for a power network

Номер: US20130003603A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A scale free communication network in a power network is provided. The scale free communication network comprises a plurality of distribution devices communicatively coupled to each other in a power network that include a protection device and a controller coupled to each of the plurality of distribution devices in the power network. The controller identifies a plurality of isolated distribution devices. The controller further restores the plurality of isolated distribution devices in the power network by automatically activating the tie-switch in the power network. The controller also computes reliability indicators for each of the restored distribution device in the power network. Furthermore, the controller identifies critical distribution devices in the power network based on the computed reliability indicators and establishes a scale free communications network within the power network based on the identified critical distribution devices.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Real-time photovoltaic power plant control system

Номер: US20130018516A1
Принадлежит: First Solar Inc

A real-time photovoltaic power plant control system and method of control for plant output, voltage regulation and/or power factor regulation. The system comprises a grid interface controller configured to receive power information from a power grid and provide commands for controlling at least one active or reactive power supplied to the power grid, a power plant controller configured to receive commands from the grid interface controller for and direct real-time output of the power plant, a plurality of local controllers connected to and controlled by the power plant controller, and a plurality of inverters each connected to supply power from at least one photovoltaic device to the power grid and arranged such that each local controller is connected to and controls at least one inverter, the inverters reporting status information in real-time back to the local controllers, and the local controller reporting status information in real-time back to the power plant controller.

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24-01-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus for decentralized coordinated volt/var control (cvvc)

Номер: US20130024032A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A system for enhancing decentralized coordinated Volt/Var control (CVVC) includes a memory device configured to store a plurality of operational measurements of an electric distribution system. The electric distribution system includes a plurality of capacitive devices. The system also includes a processor coupled in communication with the memory device. The processor is programmed to determine a plurality of potential configurations for the plurality of capacitive devices. The processor is also programmed to determine a priority of switching of each of the plurality of capacitive devices as a function of at least one of at least one actual voltage measurement of the electric distribution system, at least one power factor determination of the electric distribution system, at least one voltage parameter, at least one power factor parameter, and an availability of each of the capacitive devices.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Systems, Methods, and Apparatus for Automatically Configuring a Utility Meter

Номер: US20130027217A1
Автор: Prerna Jindia
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

Certain embodiments of the invention may include systems, methods, and apparatus for automatically configuring a utility meter. According to an example embodiment of the invention, a method is provided for automatically configuring a utility meter. The method can include transmitting formatted data from a utility meter to a remote server. The formatted data includes one or more of: a ready signal, a meter identifier, a location identifier, installed options identifier, firmware version identifier, or configuration table information. The method also includes receiving configuration data from the remote server in response to the transmitted formatted data; and automatically configuring the utility meter with at least a portion of the received configuration data.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Devices and methods for decentralized volt/var control

Номер: US20130030598A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

Devices and methods for the decentralized, coordinated control of the voltage and active power losses of an electrical distribution system in light of one another are provided. For example, a controller may include a network interface and data processing circuitry. The network interface may receive first measurements associated with a segment of an electrical distribution system and transmit a control signal configured to control equipment of the segment of the electrical distribution system. The data processing circuitry may run simulations of the segment of the electrical distribution system in various equipment configurations, selecting from among the various configurations one that is expected to cause the voltage deviation and the active power losses of the segment to approach desired values while keeping power factor within a desired range. The data processing circuitry then may generate the control signal, which may cause the equipment of the segment of the electrical distribution system to conform to the equipment configuration.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Systems and Methods for Performing Islanding Operations

Номер: US20130054038A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

Systems and methods for performing islanding operations are usable to monitor and collect plant loads and turbine loads of a power plant. Such monitoring and collecting can be used to preemptively determine islanding configurations. According to one embodiment of the invention, a system can be provided. The system can be operable to receive power generation unit information, receive power plant information of the power plant, determine an islanding configuration for the power plant, transmit the islanding configuration to the at least one power generation unit of the power plant, receive breaker status information of at least one breaker coupled to the at least one power generation unit of the power plant and for all breakers connecting power plant to an external grid, and control at least one power generation unit of the power plant.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

System and method for enabling effective work force management of a smart grid

Номер: US20130066481A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

A system and a method are provided for enabling effective work force management of a smart grid. The method includes receiving a first Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message comprising a state of an electrical component on an electrical grid; and notifying a third party of the state of the electrical component by sending a second SIP message.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Power system including an electret for a power bus

Номер: US20130077368A1
Принадлежит: Eaton Corp

A power system for an alternating current power bus includes an electret operatively associated with the alternating current power bus. The electret includes an output having an alternating current voltage when the alternating current power bus is energized. A rectifier includes an input electrically interconnected with the output of the electret and an output having a direct current voltage responsive to the alternating current voltage of the output of the electret. A powered device includes an input electrically interconnected with the output of the rectifier. The powered device is powered responsive to the direct current voltage of the output of the rectifier.

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Communication with distributed devices handling electric energy via the internet

Номер: US20130086219A1
Принадлежит: SMA Solar Technology AG

A method of communication of distributed devices handling electric energy with communication partners via the Internet includes programming rules in a server. The rules determine between which device and which communication partner a communication connection is to be mediated based on generic properties of the devices, generic properties of the communication partners and an initializing time-variable datum. The communication connection is a point to point, point to multi point or multi point to multi point connection via the internet. Data are transmitted from each device and each communication partner to the server via the Internet. These data include both a communication address and attributes indicative of the generic properties of the device or the communication partner, respectively. The communication connection is mediated between the device and the communication partner determined by the rules in response to a value of the initializing time-variable datum also defined by the rules.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for preventing command conflicts in a smart grid network

Номер: US20130090773A1
Автор: Ho-yeon Park, Se-Hee Han
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A method for managing in an Energy Management System (EMS) includes receiving, from a mobile terminal, a user command for at least one target smart appliance controlled by the EMS, determining, upon receiving the user command, determining whether the at least one target smart appliance includes at least one power-controlled smart appliance, wherein each power-controlled smart appliance operates in a power control mode, generating, upon a determination that there is at least one power-controlled target smart appliance, a notice message for informing the mobile terminal that the at least one power-controlled target smart appliance operates in the power control mode, and sending the notice message to the mobile terminal, and determining, upon receiving a response message to the sent notice message, whether to continue the power control mode of the at least one power-controlled smart appliance according to selection information included in the response message.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Demand side management module

Номер: US20130103222A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A household appliance system comprising an appliance control system having a common appliance interface provided on an appliance and a demand side management module connected to the common appliance interface. The module corresponds to one select utility of a plurality of utilities and is configured to communicate with the one select utility of the plurality of utilities. The appliance control system operates the appliance based on communications with the one select utility through the module.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Monitoring and optimizing an electrical grid state

Номер: US20130120105A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

Monitoring and optimizing a state of an electrical grid are provided. An approach for synchronizing state information associated with one or more electrical devices on an electrical grid, with time information is described. The approach further includes notifying one or more subscribing devices of the synchronized state information such that the one or more subscribing devices monitors and controls the one or more electrical devices based on the synchronized state information.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Monitoring and optimizing an electrical grid state

Номер: US20130124001A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

Monitoring and optimizing a state of an electrical grid are provided. An approach for synchronizing state information and context information, associated with one or more electrical devices on an electrical grid, with time information is provided. The state information is from one or more phasor measurement units (PMUs) associated with the one or more electrical devices, and the context information is from one or more third party servers. The approach further includes notifying one or more subscribing devices of the synchronized state information and the synchronized context information such that the one or more subscribing devices monitors and controls the one or more electrical devices based on the synchronized state information and the synchronized context information.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Communication method and apparatus of network management system

Номер: US20130132555A1
Принадлежит: ABB Research Ltd Switzerland

The invention provides a communication system for a power distribution network, which comprises at least two distribution domains, each of the domains includes one management device and at least one electrical device. The management device is configured as connected with the electrical devices within its domain, and is further configured as capable of collect information from the electrical devices. The system also comprises a communication link, which is arranged for the management devices of different domains, and the management devices are configured as capable of directly exchanging information through the link.

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

Power generation apparatus

Номер: US20130138259A1
Автор: Masayuki Yokoyama
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

A power generation apparatus includes a power calculation unit configured to receive voltage information and temperature information from a power generation module, and calculate power generation information of the power generation module based on the received voltage information and temperature information.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Method and system for co-operative charging of electric vehicles

Номер: US20130141043A1
Автор: John Rossi
Принадлежит: John Rossi

A method and system provide for the cooperative charging of electric vehicles. By using power line communications, chargers of the electric vehicles who are serviced by the same distribution transformer can form self-contained local area networks due to the nature of power line communications (PLCs). Alternatively, or in addition to the PLCs, other communication networks, such as the Internet and local area networks, may be used as part of the communications infrastructure for the chargers. After the chargers of the electric vehicles are coupled to one another through power line communications or traditional communications networks, they can form a logical token ring network. According to this token ring network, a predetermined number of tokens can be assigned within the token ring network for permitting chargers with tokens to charge respective electric vehicles while chargers without tokens must wait until they receive a token to initiate charging.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

System and method for optimizing use of plug-in air conditioners and portable heaters

Номер: US20130144445A1
Принадлежит: Ecofactor Inc

Thermostatic HVAC and other energy management controls that are connected to a computer network. For instance, remotely managed load switches incorporating thermostatic controllers inform an energy management system, to provide enhanced efficiency, and to verify demand response with plug-in air conditioners and heaters. At least one load control device at a first location comprises a temperature sensor and a microprocessor. The load control device is configured to connect or disconnect electrical power to the an attached air conditioner or heater, and the microprocessor is configured to communicate over a network. In addition, the load control device is physically separate from an air conditioner or heater but located inside the space conditioned by the air conditioner or heater.

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

Systems and methods for testing emergency power supply systems

Номер: US20130158932A1
Принадлежит: Blue Pillar Inc

Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to systems and methods for managing and monitoring a plurality of emergency power supply systems (EPSS's) at a facility via an emergency power management system (EPMS). The EPMS generally comprises EPSS equipment, a management computer system for managing, monitoring, and testing the operational characteristics of the EPSS equipment, and a plurality of interface modules for providing unified communication capabilities between the management computer system and the EPSS equipment. Additional aspects relate to methods for easily and efficiently creating and installing an EPMS at a facility. Further aspects are directed to providing predictive analyses related to the EPSS equipment. Also, aspects of the present disclosure relate to normalizing EPSS equipment information across varying vendors, makes, and models of equipment so as to provide a unified view of all equipment across a given facility.

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for stabilizing an electrical power import

Номер: US20130162038A1
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

An apparatus and a method for stabilizing an electrical power import from a power distribution system by way of at least one subscriber connected to the power distribution system via an electrical connection. An electrical power import anomaly when electrical power is imported by the respective subscriber from the power distribution system is identified using transmitted control messages, which are determined for the respective subscriber or originate from the respective subscriber. Once an electrical power import anomaly has been identified, power consumption units or power generation units are driven correspondingly. The apparatus effectively protects the power distribution system from third-party intervention or implementation errors which can bring about an unstable system response.

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Power line management system

Номер: US20130205900A1
Автор: Gregory M. Nulty
Принадлежит: Tollgrade Communications Inc

Techniques comprising obtaining, using a sensor unit coupled to a power line in a power distribution system, at least one measurement of at least one inertial property of the power line; and detecting at least one condition of the power line at least in part by analyzing the at least one measurement. A sensor unit configured to be coupled to a power line in a power distribution system, the sensor unit comprising an inertial sensor configured to collect at least one measurement of at least one inertial property of the power line.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Transmission system for delivery of dynamic demand response in a renewable energy-based electricity grid infrastructure

Номер: US20130213038A1
Автор: Spyros James Lazaris
Принадлежит: Individual

A power transmission system manages a delivery of a power requirement from multiple renewable energy resource components to an intelligent power distribution network. The transmission system includes components capable of variably and independently generating power from the multiple renewable energy resource components to provide a dynamic demand response to a power requirement to one or more microgrids comprising the intelligent power distribution network so that the power requirement is entirely satisfied from multiple renewable energy resources from a common location. The transmission system enables distributed energy generation from the multiple renewable energy resources that is responsive to various types of grid demand situations, such as customer demand, direct current-specific demand, and security issues, and so that power production is substantially balanced with power consumption.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Electricity grid data analytics as a moduled service for production, delivery, and distribution of power as a dynamic demand response within a renewable energy-based electricity grid infrastructure

Номер: US20130218355A1
Автор: Spyros James Lazaris
Принадлежит: Individual

A renewable energy-based electricity grid infrastructure utilizes distributed data analytics to enable modeling and delivery of an appropriate, time-sensitive, dynamic demand response from multiple renewable energy components to an intelligent power distribution network. Data processing resources are identified and aggregated within a distributed computing infrastructure to provide dynamic demand response as a service of a dedicated grid data analytics module. Aggregation of processing resources for grid data analytics also enables the electricity grid infrastructure to virtually, optimally and adaptively make decisions about power production, distribution, and consumption so that a demand response is a moduled service of the electricity grid infrastructure, and enables distributed energy generation from multiple renewable energy resources that is responsive to various types of grid demand situations, such as customer demand, direct current-specific demand, and security issues, and so that power production is substantially balanced with power consumption.

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

Load Distribution System and Power Management System and Method

Номер: US20130241284A1
Принадлежит: Transistor Devices Inc

A power management system for distributed power management from a power source to a plurality of power units, using a monitor bus to monitor total power usage on a branch to which the power unit is assigned, allowing power to be delivered if it won't result in a maximum current draw from the power source being exceeded, and denying access if it would. Each power unit adds a signal to the monitor bus proportional to the current it is drawing from the power source.

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

Electric power supply-and-demand control apparatus

Номер: US20130245850A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

According to one embodiment, an electric power supply-and-demand control apparatus includes a measuring module which measures an output power characteristic of dispersed power sources arranged in various places in an electric power system. The electric power supply-and-demand control apparatus includes a determination module which determines based on the output power characteristic measured by the measuring module whether to set each of the dispersed power sources in various places as a dispatching object for an electric power supply-and-demand plan at a specific time on a specific date.

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Apparatus and method for collecting power from distributed power supply resources

Номер: US20130261830A1

An apparatus and method for collecting power from distributed power supply resources are provided. The method includes transmitting a signal for inquiring whether supply of demand-side power supply resources is possible to a providing side that provides demand-side power supply resources, selecting demand-side power supply resources to be utilized, based on power supply resource-related information for each of available demand-side power supply resources, which is received from the providing side, and notifying the selection results to the selected demand-side power supply resources.

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

User installable branch circuit meter

Номер: US20130271895A1
Автор: Hampden Kuhns
Принадлежит: Individual

A branch circuit monitor is disclosed. According to certain embodiments, an aspect of the branch circuit monitor includes using slider sensor modules on a serial data rail.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Subsea Electrical System Having Subsea Penetrator with Integral Current Sensor

Номер: US20130286548A1
Принадлежит: Schneider Electric Industries SAS

A system and method for coupling electrical power subsea. The system comprises a subsea penetrator to seal an opening around a conductor extending through a partition or enclosure. The subsea penetrator comprises an integral current sensor operable to produce a signal representative of current through the conductor. The penetrator comprises a boot configured to seal the opening through which the conductor extends. The current sensor may be disposed within the boot.

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Demand coordination network control node

Номер: US20130297091A1
Принадлежит: Enel X North America Inc

An apparatus for controlling peak demand of a system of energy consuming devices, including a first control node coupled to a second control node via a demand coordination network. The first control node has a node processor and a global schedule module. The node processor is coupled to a first energy consuming device, and operates the first energy consuming device within an acceptable operating margin to maintain a first local environment by cycling on and off. The global schedule module is coupled to the first node processor, and coordinates run times for the first energy consuming device and a second energy consuming device, where the coordination is based on a replica copy of a global run time schedule disposed within the first and second control nodes, an adjusted first descriptor set characterizing the first local environment, and an adjusted second descriptor set characterizing a second local environment.

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for managing an energy consuming load

Номер: US20130317663A1
Автор: Mark Kerbel, Roman Kulyk
Принадлежит: Regen Energy Inc

A method for managing an energy consuming load in a group of energy consuming loads. The method includes generating and compiling sets of load state data from the load and other loads, making an enablement state decision for the load using the compiled sets of data, wherein the enablement state decision reflects either a load enabled or load disabled state, and implementing the enablement state decision for the load. An apparatus for managing an energy consuming load in a group of energy consuming loads, including a transmitter for transmitting the set of load state data from the load, a receiver for receiving sets of load state data from other loads, a processor for processing the load state data to make an enablement state decision, and a controller for implementing the decision. A computer readable medium provides computer readable instructions for directing the processor, wherein the instructions perform the method.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Method and system for the installation of fault circuit indicators on an electrical feeder

Номер: US20130325402A1
Принадлежит: Baltimore Gas and Electric Co

A method for maximizing the benefits of Fault Circuit Indicators on an electrical feeder has two steps. In the first step a data set for the feeder is obtained based on historical data. In the second step, the number of FCIs and their location is calculated based on the data set obtained in the first step. The number of FCIs and their location is determined utilizing a simulation algorithm that ensures each FCI is used efficiently and provides actionable information to the utility's crew.

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

Method of controlling component for network system

Номер: US20130331997A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC

Provided is a method of controlling a component for a network system. The method of controlling the component for the network system includes recognizing low-price period or high-price period information, recognizing a scheduled operation time including a scheduled operation start time of the component, determining whether a change condition of the scheduled operation time is satisfied, and changing the scheduled operation time when the change condition is satisfied and operating the component at the changed scheduled operation time.

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

System for the monitoring and maintenance of remote autonomously powered lighting installations

Номер: US20130338947A1
Принадлежит: Clear Blue Technologies Inc

A system of monitoring and/or maintaining remotely located autonomously powered lights, security systems, parking meters, and the like is operable to receive data signals from a number of the devices, and provide a comparison with other similar devices in the same geographic region to detect a default condition of a particular device, and/or assess whether the defect is environmental or particular to the specific device itself. The system includes memory for storing operating parameters and data, and outputs modified control commands to the devices in response to sensed performance, past performance and/or self-learning algorithms. The system operates to provide for the monitoring and/or control of individual device operating parameters on an individual or regional basis, over preset periods.

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

System, method, and apparatus for electric power grid and network management of grid elements

Номер: US20140039703A1
Автор: Joseph W. Forbes, Jr.
Принадлежит: Individual

Systems, methods, and apparatus embodiments for electric power grid and network registration and management of active grid elements. Grid elements are transformed into active grid elements following initial registration of each grid element with the system, preferably through network-based communication between the grid elements and a coordinator, either in coordination with or outside of an IP-based communications network router. A multiplicity of active grid elements function in the grid for supply capacity, supply and/or load curtailment as supply or capacity. Also preferably, messaging is managed through a network by a Coordinator using IP messaging for communication with the grid elements, with the energy management system (EMS), and with the utilities, market participants, and/or grid operators.

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for delivering power using external data

Номер: US20140049109A1
Принадлежит: Stem Inc

A control system for an energy storage system located behind a utility meter uses a unique, feedback-based, communication and control method to reliably and efficiently maximize economic return of the energy storage system. Operating parameters for the energy storage system are calculated at an external, centralized data center, and are selected to prevent electrical power demand of an electric load location from exceeding a specified set-point by discharging energy storage devices, such as DC batteries, through a bidirectional energy converter during peak demand events. The control system can operate autonomously in the case of a communications failure.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Power control equipment, power control system, and power control method

Номер: US20140067141A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

According to one embodiment, a communication interface, a power trajectory calculating unit, and an activation control unit are provided. The communication interface acquires data regarding a power value transmitted to the activated power consumption bodies. The power trajectory calculating unit calculates a trajectory of the power value transmitted to the activated power consumption bodies. The activation control unit controls an activation of an inactive power consumption body based on the trajectory of the power value.

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Matching positive transitions in a time trace disaggregation process

Номер: US20140067292A1
Автор: Harold Gene Alles
Принадлежит: VERLITICS Inc

A method can include detecting a positive transition in a time trace disaggregation process (TTDP), creating a new instance j, capturing a positive transition data block for the instance j, creating a time trace feature description for power, reactive power, and current, and matching the instance j to a device type by performing a quick match based on at least one quick match parameters. Responsive to a positive identification based on the quick match, the instance j may be assigned to the device type.

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Automatic local electric management system

Номер: US20140088780A1
Автор: Hongxia Chen
Принадлежит: Individual

An automatic local electric management system provides a comprehensive method and apparatus for consumers to more efficiently use energy. The system includes an intelligent service panel, numerous smart connectors, and system operation software. The intelligent service panel comprises microcontrollers, program controlled circuit breakers, sensors, and various interface and control circuits. By automatically monitoring power consumption and dynamically controlling the power connection to the grid and branch power lines, the intelligent service panel reduces unnecessary power consumption, eliminates the need for the subservices panel, the transfer switch, and additional wiring that is required for installing a local generator or renewable energy electric system. A smart connector can be used to monitor and control the power consumption of the appliance individually. The system operation software enables the intelligent service panel to communicate with smart appliances, smart connectors, local computer, remote servers, or the utility grid.

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

Estimation of a physical quantity by a distributed measurement system

Номер: US20220003802A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to the estimation of a time-variable physical quantity by a distributed system comprising a centralized platform and a set of distributed measurement devices each communicating with the platform via a communication network, on the basis of the measurement (), by each device of the set, of a local datum representative of the physical quantity, the collection () by the centralized platform, over a predetermined sampling period, of measurement samples originating from a subset of devices of said set via said communication network, and the estimation () of the physical quantity over the sampling period on the basis of the collected samples. According to the invention, each device of said set executes (), in each sampling period, a local algorithm deciding randomly and based on a sending probability associated with each device, whether the corresponding measurement device is part of said subset. The physical quantity is estimated on the basis of the measurement samples collected and the predefined sending probability for each device belonging to the subset. 2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sending probability πassociated with at least one measurement device of said set has a value that is variable according to the value of the measurement sample Ptaken and/or conditions under which the measurement is taken and/or the time of the measurement claim 1 , and in that if said at least one measurement device is part of said subset claim 1 , said at least one measurement device transmits the sending probability to the centralized platform via said communication network in the collection step claim 1 , at the same time as the measurement sample Pof the local datum.3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sending probability πis transmitted to the centralized platform by each measurement device belonging to said subset via said communication network in the collection step claim 1 , at the same time as the measurement sample Pof the ...

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

METHODS FOR REMOTE BUILDING INTELLIGENCE, ENERGY WASTE DETECTION, EFFICIENCY TRACKING, UTILITY MANAGEMENT AND ANALYTICS

Номер: US20220004902A1
Автор: ALHELO Salem Nayel
Принадлежит:

A system and method of tracking energy usage is disclosed. The system utilizes a variety of tools including periodicity and normalizing of data based on weather and building usage, to obtain more accurate and relevant energy and utility data. This allows the user to more readily find and locate energy waste, which allows the user to remedy the waste event. This reduces energy and utility costs. 1. A method of detecting waste , said method comprising the steps of:a) collecting metered utility data;b) normalizing said utility data against at least two demand factors;c) predicting appropriate utility usage based on at least two demand factors;d) estimating waste.2. The method of wherein said normalizing includes basing said normalizing on building usage and weather.3. The method of wherein said predicting comprises comparing current hour utility data with similar times having similar demand factors to yield an appropriate utility usage.4. The method of wherein said at least two demand factors includes data from local and connected weather sensors.5. The method of wherein said estimating waste comprises comparing the metered utility data and predicted appropriate value.6. The method of wherein said estimating waste comprises applying periodicity to discern patterns.7. The method of further comprising e) taking correction action to reduce waste.8. The method of further comprising converting estimated waste resulting from said estimating step to quantified financial impact.9. The method of further comprising using estimated waste resulting from said estimating step as an input for a maintenance management system.10. The method of wherein said predicting comprises coupling with a building management system.11. The method of further comprising the steps of:e) determining a minimum amount of waste to target in a portfolio of monitored systems;f) identify the systems which meet the minimum amount of waste;g) taking corrective action.12. The method of wherein said demand ...

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

POWER SYSTEM DISPATCHING METHOD CONSIDERING VOLTAGE SENSITIVE LOAD RESERVE

Номер: US20220006292A1
Принадлежит:

A power system dispatching method considering voltage sensitive load reserve is provided, with which a power system dispatching model constituted by a ground state operating point model of the power system, an evaluation model of the voltage sensitive load regulation range and an optimization objective of power system dispatch is established, by solving the power system dispatching model, a power system dispatching solution considering voltage sensitive load reserve is obtained. 2. The power system dispatching method considering voltage sensitive load reserve according to claim 1 , wherein the optimized power system dispatching model is solved by an Ipopt solver.3. A power system dispatching device considering voltage sensitive load reserve claim 1 , comprising:a processor;{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a memory having stored therein a computer program that, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the method according to .'}4. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that claim 1 , when executed by a processor claim 1 , causes the processor to perform the method according to . This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202010625594.0, filed Jul. 2, 2020, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.The present disclosure relates to the operation control technology of a power system, and more particularly to a power system dispatching method considering voltage sensitive load reserve.In order to deal with the active power fluctuation effectively, the power system usually reserves a certain amount of power generation capacity for upward or downward adjustment, so as to ensure the active power balance and frequency stability of the power system. As the voltage sensitive load has a certain regulation capability, it can be regarded as a supplement to the active power reserve capacity of the generator to help the power system regulate the ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

MONITORING OF HIGH-VOLTAGE OR MEDIUM-VOLTAGE EQUIPMENT

Номер: US20210003634A1
Принадлежит:

A device for high-voltage or medium-voltage technology includes at least one connection configured for connection to a high-voltage or medium-voltage conductor; a sensor system configured to determine a plurality of different physical and/or chemical measurement values relating to the device and/or the conductor and/or the surroundings; and a communication system, in particular a wireless system, configured to receive the measurement values from the sensor system and to transmit them to an entity in a network. A method for high-voltage or medium-voltage technology is also provided.

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING ELECTRIC APPLIANCES

Номер: US20210004771A1
Принадлежит:

Systems and methods are provided for determining appliance service requirements including: receiving an electrical signal indicative of an electrical load of an appliance over a period of time; determining an activity performed by the appliance by comparing the received electrical signal to an electrical signature of the appliance performing the activity; and responsively to determining the activity, determining a required service for the appliance. 1. A computing system , comprising at least one processor and at least one memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor and comprising computer-readable instructions that when executed by the at least one processor cause the computing system to implement the steps of:(i) receiving an electrical signal indicative of an electrical load of an appliance over a period of time;(ii) determining an activity performed by the appliance by comparing the received electrical signal to a previously learned electrical signature of the appliance performing the activity; and(iii) responsively to determining the activity, determining a required service for the appliance.2. The computing system of claim 1 , wherein the activity includes dispensing of consumable products and wherein the required service includes restocking of the consumable products.3. The computing system of claim 2 , further comprising the step of preparing a consumable product replenishment schedule by determining a quantity of the consumable products dispensed.4. The computing system of claim 2 , wherein the consumable products comprise one or more of:water, coffee, a soft drink, an alcoholic drink, cups, ice-cream cones, soap, and detergents.5. The computing system of claim 2 , further comprising the step of comparing a quantity of the consumable products determined to be consumed to a quantity of the consumable products ordered by an operator of the appliance.6. The computing system of claim 1 , wherein the activity comprises one or more of:preparing a ...

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

Machine learning of electrical system behavior, and related systems, apparatuses, and methods

Номер: US20200005208A1
Автор: John Michael Fife
Принадлежит: Enel X North America Inc

The present disclosure is directed to machine learning of electrical power system behavior, and related systems, apparatuses, and methods. A controller of an electrical power system includes a data storage device configured to store model data indicating a model load power consumed by loads of the electrical power system. The controller also includes a processor configured to determine current data including current load power consumed by the loads, modify the model data by aggregating the model data with the current data, and determine a set of control values for a set of control variables to effectuate a change to operation of the electrical power system based, at least in part, on the model data.

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13-01-2022 дата публикации

POWER DISTRIBUTION UNITS FOR EQUIPMENT

Номер: US20220013994A1
Принадлежит:

In one or more embodiments, a power distribution unit may include: multiple power distribution module (PDM) receptacles, in which each PDM receptacle is configured to receive a PDM along a longitudinal axis of the PDM receptacle and is configured with multiple conductors disposed along a plane orthogonal to the longitudinal axis; first multiple power outlets coupled to a first PDM receptacle of the multiple PDM receptacles, in which the first multiple power outlets are configured to provide first single-phase power to first multiple information handling systems housed by a rack; and second multiple power outlets coupled to a second PDM receptacle of the multiple PDM receptacles, in which the second multiple power outlets are configured to provide second single-phase power to second multiple information handling systems housed by the rack. In one or more embodiments, a monitoring device of the power distribution unit may monitor one or more environmental attributes. 1. A power distribution unit , comprising:a plurality of power distribution module receptacles, wherein each power distribution module receptacle of the plurality of power distribution module receptacles is configured to receive a power distribution module along a longitudinal axis of the power distribution module receptacle and is configured with a plurality of conductors disposed along a plane orthogonal to the longitudinal axis;a first plurality of power outlets coupled to a first power distribution module receptacle of the plurality of power distribution module receptacles, wherein the first plurality of power outlets are configured to provide first single-phase power to a first plurality of information handling systems housed by a rack; anda second plurality of power outlets coupled to a second power distribution module receptacle of the plurality of power distribution module receptacles, wherein the second plurality of power outlets are configured to provide second single-phase power to a second ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

GRID-TIED ELECTRIC METER ADAPTER AND SYSTEMS FOR AUTOMATED POWER RESILIENCE AND ON-DEMAND GRID BALANCING

Номер: US20210006067A1
Принадлежит:

A micro grid system comprises an adapter, a power controller, and secondary energy source. The adapter is in communication with an electric grid and configured to connect and disconnect a connection between the electric grid and a micro grid. The power controller is in communication with the adapter and configured to receive first AC power from the electric grid via the adapter, obtain grid information, and control the adapter to connect and disconnect the connection between the electric grid and the micro grid. The power controller controls the adapter to disconnect the connection in response to determining that the electric grid is abnormal based on the grid information. The secondary energy source is in communication with the power controller and is configured to generate DC power and to supply the DC power to the power controller. 1. A micro grid system comprising:an adapter in communication with an electric grid and configured to connect and disconnect a connection between the electric grid and a micro grid;a power controller in communication with the adapter and configured to receive first AC power from the electric grid via the adapter, obtain grid information, and control the adapter to connect and disconnect the connection between the electric grid and the micro grid, wherein the power controller comprises a processor and a memory configured to store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to control the adapter to disconnect the connection in response to determining that the electric grid is abnormal based on the grid information; anda secondary energy source in communication with the power controller and configured to generate DC power and to supply the DC power to the power controller;wherein the power controller is further configured to convert the generated DC power from the secondary energy source to second AC power and to supply the second AC power to loads in communication with the power controller responsive to a determination that ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

GRID-TIED VARIABLE FREQUENCY FACILITY

Номер: US20210006073A1
Принадлежит:

A micro grid system comprises a secondary energy source and a power controller. The secondary energy source is associated with the micro grid, and the secondary energy source is configured to generate first DC power signal. The power controller is in communication with the secondary energy source and an electric grid, and configured to receive first AC power signal from the electric grid and the first DC power signal from the secondary energy source and to output a second AC power signal to loads in communication with the power controller. The power controller comprises a frequency converter configured to change frequency of the second AC power signal, a processor, and a memory configured to store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to control the frequency converter to change the frequency of the second AC power signal. 1. A micro grid system for use with a micro grid , the micro grid system comprising:a secondary energy source associated with the micro grid, the secondary energy source being configured to generate first DC power signal; anda power controller in communication with the secondary energy source and an electric grid, and configured to receive first AC power signal from the electric grid and the first DC power signal from the secondary energy source and to output a second AC power signal to loads in communication with the power controller, the power controller comprising a frequency converter configured to change frequency of the second AC power signal, a processor, and a memory configured to store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to control the frequency converter to change the frequency of the second AC power signal.2. The micro grid system of claim 1 , wherein the power controller is configured to obtain information related to at least one of current claim 1 , voltage claim 1 , frequency and harmonic contents of the second AC power signal and to control the frequency converter to change the frequency of the ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

Power conversion device, control device, server and system

Номер: US20210006091A1
Принадлежит: Fuji Electric Co Ltd

A power conversion device which converts electrical power generated by a distributed energy resource into electrical power corresponding to a power system is provided, comprising a communication unit which periodically receives, via communication, reception information indicating whether an accident has occurred in the power system, a disconnection unit which disconnects the distributed energy resource from the power system when the communication unit receives the reception information indicating accident occurrence, and a control unit which starts an islanding determination process for determining whether the distributed energy resource is in an islanding state by detecting a change in AC characteristics in the power system, when the communication unit does not receive the reception information for a predetermined first period.

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

Electrical circuit control in power systems

Номер: US20190006847A1
Принадлежит: Washington State University WSU

Electrical circuit control techniques in power systems are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a supervisory computer in the power system can be configured to fit phasor measurement data from phasor measurement units into a Gaussian distribution with a corresponding Gaussian confidence level. When the Gaussian confidence level of the fitted Gaussian distribution is above a Gaussian confidence threshold, the supervisory computer can be configured to perform an ambient analysis on the received phasor measurement data to determine an operating characteristic of the power system. The supervisory computer can then automatically applying at least one electrical circuit control action to the power system in response to the determined operating characteristic.

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for identifying a grid fault

Номер: US20220018886A1
Автор: Michela MASCHERIN
Принадлежит: Bowman Power Group Ltd

A method and apparatus for identifying a fault in an alternating current electrical grid is provided.

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

Custom Power Outlet Socket That Has Integrated Wireless Functionality

Номер: US20220021166A1
Автор: Parks Samuel M.
Принадлежит:

A custom outlet module is contained within a housing and has an electric current sensor configured to measure current passing through an electric outlet during a time period, a proximity sensor configured to detect a distance of an object relative to the electric outlet during the time period, a relay switch that can open or close to stop or conduct current through a circuit in the electric outlet in response to a command, and a wireless network interface in communication with the electric current sensor and the proximity sensor, the wireless network interface configured to transmit and receive data from the current sensor and the proximity sensor, to transmit commands to the relay switch, transmit the data to a computing device, and receive commands from the computing device. 119-. (canceled)20. A device , comprising: at least a portion of an electronic device,', 'a wireless network interface in communication with the electronic device, and', 'a switch configured to control the electronic device in response to a command received by the wireless network interface;, 'a housing enclosingan inner wall housing configured to removably couple to a socket; anda mechanism configured to removably couple the housing to the inner wall housing.21. The device of claim 20 , wherein the housing claim 20 , when coupled to the inner wall housing claim 20 , brings power lines into electrical connection with the electronic device and the wireless network interface.22. The device of claim 20 , wherein the mechanism is a sliding mechanism.23. The device of claim 22 , wherein the mechanism includes a button located on at least one of the housing or the inner wall housing that when pressed disconnects the housing from the inner wall housing.24. The device of claim 20 , wherein the electronic device is at least one of a wireless network signal booster claim 20 , a wireless network access point claim 20 , or a thermostat.25. The device of claim 20 , wherein the electronic device includes at ...

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

PHASOR IDENTIFICATION VIA SYNCHRONOUS MESSAGING

Номер: US20220021208A1
Принадлежит:

A node in a power distribution system is described. The node includes an electrical connection to a single-phase power signal from an AC mains power source, a wireless communication interface configured to receive a first phase synchronization message, and a controller. The controller is configured to determine whether the first phase synchronization message is acceptable and detect a zero-crossing event on the single phase power signal subsequent to the receipt of the first phase synchronization message in response to determining that the first phase synchronization message is acceptable. The controller is further configured to calculate a time difference between the receipt of the first phase synchronization signal and the detected zero-crossing event, determine a local phase angle based on the time difference, and establish an identity of the single phase power signal based on the local phase angle. 1. A node in a power distribution system comprising:an electrical connection to a single phase power signal from an AC mains power source;a wireless communication interface configured to receive a first phase synchronization message; and determine whether the first phase synchronization message is acceptable;', 'in response to determining the first phase synchronization message is acceptable, detecting a zero-crossing event on the single phase power signal subsequent to the receipt of the first phase synchronization message;', 'calculate a time difference between the receipt of the first phase synchronization message and the detected zero-crossing event;', 'determine a local phase angle based on the time difference; and', 'establish an identity of the single phase power signal based on the local phase angle., 'a controller, the controller configured to2. The node of claim 1 , wherein the node is embedded in an electrical utility meter.3. The node of claim 1 , wherein the first phase synchronization message includes a tier value of the node claim 1 , the determined ...

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

SINGLE PHASE FAULT ISOLATION AND RESTORATION WITH LOOP AVOIDANCE

Номер: US20220021237A1
Принадлежит:

Techniques for controlling a power distribution network are provided. An electronic processor receives, a fault indication associated with a fault from a first isolation device of a plurality of isolation devices. The processor identifies a first subset of a plurality of phases associated with the fault indication and a second subset of the plurality of phases not associated with the fault indication. The processor identifies a downstream isolation device downstream of the fault. The processor sends send a first open command to the downstream isolation device for each phase in the first subset. The processor sends a close command to a tie-in isolation device for each of the plurality of phases. The processor sends a second open command to the downstream isolation device for each phase in the second subset. Responsive to identifying a potential loop configuration, the processor sends the second open command prior to the close command. 1. A system for controlling a power distribution network providing power using a plurality of phases , the system comprising: receive a first fault indication associated with a fault in the power distribution network from a first isolation device of a plurality of isolation devices;', 'identify a first subset of the plurality of phases associated with the first fault indication and a second subset of the plurality of phases not associated with the first fault indication, wherein the first subset and the second subset each include at least one member;', 'identify a downstream isolation device downstream of the fault;', 'send a first open command to the downstream isolation device for each phase in the first subset;', 'send a close command to a tie-in isolation device for each of the plurality of phases; and', 'send a second open command to the downstream isolation device for each phase in the second subset,', 'wherein the electronic processor is further configured to send the second open command prior to sending the close command ...

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20-01-2022 дата публикации

Single phase fault isolation and restoration with loop avoidance for multiple tie-in devices

Номер: US20220021238A1
Принадлежит:

A method for controlling a power distribution network includes receiving, via an electronic processor, a fault indication associated with a fault from a first isolation device of a plurality of isolation devices. The processor identifies a first subset of a plurality of phases associated with the fault indication and a second subset not associated with the fault indication. The processor sends a first open command to each member of a set of downstream isolation devices for each phase in the first subset. The processor identifies a plurality of tie-in isolation devices to be closed to restore power. Responsive to identifying a first potential loop configuration, for each of the plurality of tie-in devices, the processor sends a close command to the tie-in isolation device for each of the plurality of phases and sends a second open command to the associated downstream isolation device for each phase in the second subset. 1. A system for controlling a power distribution network providing power using a plurality of phases , the system comprising: receive a first fault indication associated with a fault in the power distribution network from a first isolation device of a plurality of isolation devices;', 'identify a first subset of the plurality of phases associated with the first fault indication and a second subset of the plurality of phases not associated with the first fault indication, wherein the first subset and the second subset each include at least one member;', 'identify a set of downstream isolation devices downstream of the fault;', 'send a first open command to each member of the set of downstream isolation devices for each phase in the first subset;', 'identify a plurality of tie-in isolation devices to be closed to restore power, each of the tie-in isolation devices being associated with one of the set of downstream isolation devices; and', send a close command to the tie-in isolation device for each of the plurality of phases; and', 'send a second open ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

Computer-implemented Method of Providing Technical Sizing Parameters of an Energy Supply System, Computer Program Product for Providing Such Technical Sizing Parameters, and Computer System for Providing Such an Energy Supply System

Номер: US20220026860A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a computer-implemented method of providing technical sizing parameters for an energy supply system supplying electrical energy to an installation connected to a public grid subject to potential service interruptions, said computer-implemented method comprising the steps of: ⋅entering electricity consumption chronology (S) of said installation; ⋅entering photovoltaic production capacity limits and energy storage unit capacity limits (S); ⋅estimating a ratio (S) of self-sufficiency or of self-consumption, or of internal rate of return; ⋅displaying (S) a plurality of energy supply system configurations on user interface means; wherein each configuration is associated to a sensitivity parameter, said sensitivity parameter enabling to determine the optimized technical sizing parameters of the energy supply system regarding the reliability of the public grid. The present invention further relates to a computer program product aimed at being executed on a computer system to implement this computer-implemented method. 2887. The method of claim 1 , characterized in that it further comprises a step of entering technical parameters of the at least one thermal engine driven electricity generation unit (S) claim 1 , said step (S) being performed just after the step of entering specific equipment boundary condition (S).3105. The method of claim 2 , wherein the sensitivity parameter further takes into account an evolution cost of the propellant for the thermal energy driven electricity generation unit ().41889. The method according to any one of the preceding claims claim 2 , wherein the method () further comprises a step of entering technical parameters of the energy storage unit (S′) claim 2 , said step (S′) being performed before the step of entering production capacity limits and energy storage capacity limits (S).5103103. The method of claim 4 , wherein it computes the cycle number of the energy storage unit () to determine the degradation of ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

DC-POWER SUPPLY DEVICE

Номер: US20220029416A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a DC-power supply device () for supplying operational DC power to an external DC-powered device (a) via a wired connection (. a) that comprises a DC-power output interface (a), a communication unit () configured to receive a shutdown-request signal (S) indicative of a shutdown time-span (ts) during which no operational DC power is required and to provide a shutdown-trigger signal (), a DC-powered device detection unit (a) configured to determine a connected state and a disconnected state of the DC-powered device and to provide a connection status signal () indicative thereof and a power control unit () configured, upon reception of the shut-down-trigger signal, to disable provision of operational DC power during the shutdown time-span and, upon reception of the connection status signal indicative of the disconnected state, to re-enable provision of operational DC-power, thus improving a control of operational DC power provision. 1. A DC-power supply device for supplying operational DC power to an external DC-powered device via a wired connection , the DC-power supply device comprising:a DC-power output interface for providing the operational DC power to the DC-powered device via the wired connection, the DC-power output interface being operable in a power-provision-enabled mode in which operational DC power is deliverable to the DC-powered device upon request, and in a power-provision-disabled mode in which operational DC power is not deliverable to the DC-powered device;a communication unit configured to receive a shutdown-request signal indicative of a shutdown time-span (ts) during which no operational DC power is required by the DC-powered device via the DC-power output interface, and to provide a shutdown-trigger signal indicative thereof; wherein the shutdown-request signal is provided via the wired connection by the DC-powered device;{'b': '3', 'a DC-powered device detection unit configured to detect a connected state, in which a DC- ...

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27-01-2022 дата публикации

CONTROL APPARATUS, CONTROL METHOD, AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM

Номер: US20220029421A1
Автор: SUZUKI Ryohei
Принадлежит:

Even when a fault occurs on an electric power system, a command signal based on appropriate calculation is given to a distributed power supply. Provided is a control apparatus configured to control a plurality of distributed power supplies connected to an electric power system. The control apparatus comprises: a first calculation unit configured to calculate in advance reactive electric power to be output by each of the distributed power supplies in the event of a fault on the electric power system; and a command output unit configured to output, to each of the distributed power supplies, a command signal for causing each of the distributed power supplies to output the reactive electric power calculated in advance by the first calculation unit when it is detected that a fault has occurred on the electric power system. 1. A control apparatus configured to control a plurality of distributed power supplies connected to an electric power system , the control apparatus comprising:a first calculation unit configured to calculate in advance reactive electric power to be output by each of the distributed power supplies in an event of a fault on the electric power system; anda command output unit configured to output, to each of the distributed power supplies, a command signal for causing each of the distributed power supplies to output the reactive electric power calculated in advance by the first calculation unit when it is detected that a fault has occurred on the electric power system.2. The control apparatus according to claim 1 , whereinthe first calculation unit is configured to calculate the reactive electric power in advance for each of two or more types of faults on the electric power system, andthe command output unit is configured to output the command signal corresponding to a type of a fault that has occurred on the electric power system.3. The control apparatus according to claim 1 , whereinthe first calculation unit is configured to further calculate an ...

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12-01-2017 дата публикации

Appliance inference device and program

Номер: US20170011304A1
Автор: Noriyoshi Shimizu

An appliance inference device includes a receiver, a first storage, an analyzer, an inference module and a second storage. The first storage stores pieces of power information in each of which a value of electric power received by the receiver is correlated with a time. When a piece of power information stored in the first storage satisfies a prescribed condition, the analyzer classifies the piece of power information as a group corresponding to the condition. The inference module checks the piece of power information classified as the group by the analyzer with appliance information stored in the second storage, thereby inferring the name of an electrical appliance corresponding to the group. The second storage stores the appliance information, with the information correlated with the name of the electrical appliance.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

POWER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK MONITORING SYSTEM AND POWER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK MONITORING DEVICE

Номер: US20210011071A1
Принадлежит: Omron Corporation

A power distribution network monitoring system detects abnormalities that occur in a power distribution network using measuring instruments installed in the power distribution network. The power distribution network monitoring system includes a plurality of measuring instruments that are installed at predetermined positions on power lines on an upstream side of the downmost-stream power demander, among the power lines constituting the power distribution network and configured to perform electrical measurement of the power lines; and an abnormality detector configured to determine whether or not data related to the measurement result measured by the measuring instrument has been received a predetermined number of times within a predetermined length of time, and detect the abnormality. 1. A power distribution network monitoring system that detects abnormalities that occur in a power distribution network using measuring instruments installed in the power distribution network , the power distribution network monitoring system comprising:a plurality of measuring instruments that are installed at predetermined positions on power lines on an upstream side of the downmost-stream power demander, among the power lines constituting the power distribution network and configured to perform electrical measurement of the power lines; andan abnormality detector configured to determine whether or not data related to the measurement result measured by the measuring instrument has been received a predetermined number of times within a predetermined length of time, and detect the abnormality.2. The power distribution network monitoring system according to claim 1 ,further comprising a data collection relay configured to receive data related to the measurement result from the plurality of measuring instruments and transmit the data to the abnormality detector.3. The power distribution network monitoring system according to claim 2 ,wherein the data collection relay includes a first data ...

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

Systems and methods for characterizing power quality events in an electrical system

Номер: US20200011909A1
Принадлежит: Schneider Electric USA Inc

A method for quantifying power quality events in an electrical system including a plurality of intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) includes processing electrical measurement data from or derived from energy-related signals captured by at least one first IED of the plurality of IEDs to identify a power quality event at a first point of installation of the at least one first IED in the electrical system. An impact of the power quality event at a second point of installation in the electrical system is determined based on an evaluation of electrical measurement data from or derived from energy-related signals captured by at least one second IED of the plurality of IEDs at the second point of installation proximate to a determined time of occurrence of the power quality event at the first point of installation.

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11-01-2018 дата публикации

Systems and methods for selecting grid actions to improve grid outcomes

Номер: US20180013320A1
Принадлежит: 3M Innovative Properties Co

Systems and methods for automatically selecting actions to take on a utility grid to simultaneously reduce uncertainty while selecting actions that improve one or more effectiveness metrics. Grid action effects are represented as confidence intervals, the overlap of which is used as a weight when selecting actions within a constrained search space of grid actions. The response of the utility grid to the grid actions may be measured and parsed by the temporal and spatial reach of the grid action, then used to update the confidence intervals for that particular selected grid action.

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09-01-2020 дата публикации

Systems and methods for managing voltage event alarms in an electrical system

Номер: US20200013277A1
Автор: Jon A. Bickel
Принадлежит: Schneider Electric USA Inc

A method for managing voltage event alarms in an electrical system includes processing electrical measurement data from energy-related signals captured by at least one intelligent electronic device (IED) of a plurality of IEDs to identify an anomalous voltage condition at a point of installation of a respective one of the plurality of IEDs in the electrical system. In embodiments, the anomalous voltage condition corresponds to a measured IED voltage being above one or more upper alarm thresholds or below one or more lower alarm thresholds. The method also includes determining if the electrical system is affected by the identified anomalous voltage condition. In response to determining that the electrical system is not affected by the identified anomalous voltage condition, at least one of the one or more upper alarm thresholds or at least one of the one or more lower alarm thresholds may be adjusted to the measured IED voltage.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Electric vehicle charging

Номер: US20220032812A1
Автор: Jussi Ahtikari
Принадлежит: Liikennevirta Oy

According to an aspect, there is provided a computing device. The computing device is configured to store user-specific data comprising information configured to set an automatic charging mode to at least one electric vehicle charging station determined by the user in a memory, the information comprising geographical coordinates of the at least one electric vehicle charging station; track geographical coordinates of the user based on geographical information received from a device of the user; detect when the user is within a predetermined distance from the at least one electric vehicle charging station by comparing the geographical coordinates of the user and the geographical coordinates of the at least one electric vehicle charging station; notify the user that a charging mode will be set to the at least one electric vehicle charging station; and send an authorized start-command to the at least one electric vehicle charging station to set the charging mode for the user.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

Highly Flexible Electrical Distribution Grid Edge Energy Manager and Router

Номер: US20210013717A1
Принадлежит: GridBridge Inc

An electrical distribution grid energy management and router device, or GER device, may be installed in a distribution grid, and route power from power supply to one or more power consumers. The GER devices described herein may provide platforms to add one or more features to a distribution transformer, provide additional features and benefits to both the utility company and end consumer, and may serve as a platform for providing other features, such as communications services, local and remote management, and intelligence to components of the distribution grid. A GER device may include sensors to measure electrical properties of incoming and outgoing power, and may include an electrical circuit layer having a central DC power stage. A GER device may also include a communications platform for one or more communication devices to communicate with a utility, power consumers, other electrical devices/parties, and/or other GER devices to form a micro-grid.

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

HIERARCHICAL DISTRIBUTED VOLTAGE REGULATION

Номер: US20210013720A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the disclosure provide for hierarchically distributed voltage regulation and power flow optimization in a power distribution network. According to one embodiment, a regional coordinator system may determine power flow for an autonomous grid (AG) representing a portion of the distribution network based ona set of voltage parameters from nodes in the AG. The set of voltage parameters my include a current voltage magnitude. The regional coordinator system may provide, to a central controller system of the distribution network, one or more power flow parameters based on the determined power flow for the AG. 1. A method comprising:determining, by a regional coordinator system comprising at least one processor, based at least in part on a set of voltage parameters from a plurality of nodes in a distribution network, power flow for an autonomous grid (AG) in the distribution network, the AG including the plurality of nodes;determining, by the regional coordinator system, based on the power flow for the AG, one or more power flow parameters; andoutputting, by the regional coordinator system, for use by a central controller system, the one or more power flow parameters.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:receiving, by the regional coordinator system, one or more regional parameters for the AG, the one or more regional parameters being determined at least in part by the central controller system based at least in part on power flow parameters for AGs in the distribution network; anddetermining, based at least in part on the one or more regional parameters and a topology of the AG, an updated power flow for the AG; andcausing, by the regional coordinator system, at least one Distributed Energy Resource (DER) in the AG to modify operation based on the updated power flow for the AG.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:receiving, by the central controller system, the one or more power flow parameters;determining, based at least in part on power ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

INTELLIGENT AUTOMATIC TRANSFER SWITCH MODULE

Номер: US20210013735A1
Принадлежит: ZONIT STRUCTURED SOLUTIONS, LLC

An automatic transfer switch () for automatically switching an electrical load between two power sources is provided. Two power cords () enter the ATS (A power and B power inputs) and one cord () exits the ATS (power out to the load). The ATS has indicators () located beneath a clear crenelated plastic lens () that also acts as the air inlets. The ATS () also has a communication portal () and a small push-button () used for inputting some local control commands directly to the ATS (). The ATS () can be mounted on a DIN rail at a rack and avoids occupying rack shelves. 1. An automatic transfer switch , comprising:a first electrical input for receiving power from a first power source;a second electrical input for receiving power from a second power source;an electrical output for outputting power to one or more electrical devices;a power sense and transfer module for monitoring power delivered by at least one of said first and second electrical inputs and selectively coupling said electrical output to one of said first and second electrical inputs based on said monitoring; anda primary source selector for selecting one of said first and second electrical inputs as a primary input for connection to said power output in a default condition.2. An automatic transfer switch as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said power sense and transfer module is operative to switch between said first and second electrical inputs based on a quality of a power signal delivered via one of said first and second electrical inputs.3. An automatic transfer switch as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said power sense and transfer module is operative to monitor the power signals delivered via the first and second electrical inputs and to connect one of said first and second electrical inputs to said electrical output based on said monitored power signals.4. An automatic transfer switch as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said primary source selector selects said primary input based on a user input.5. ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

METHOD AND CONTROL CENTER ARRANGEMENT FOR THE CONTROL OF AN ELECTRICAL ENERGY TRANSMISSION GRID, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT

Номер: US20210013736A1
Принадлежит:

An electrical energy distribution grid is controlled by a control center. Power target values for the real power and reactive power at a transfer point between the energy distribution grid and an electrical energy transport grid are prescribed by a target value device. The target values are to avoid backward feed into the energy transport grid that could lead to malfunctions. The real and reactive power target values are compared with current values at the transfer point. When a deviation of the actual values is determined, an optimization calculation is effected for the real power value and the reactive power value in the energy distribution grid to reduce or remove the deviation. The optimization generates switching commands for controllable operating devices, and a control device transmits the switching commands to the operating devices. There is also described a control center arrangement and a corresponding computer program product. 1. A method of controlling an electrical energy distribution grid with a control center arrangement , the method comprising:providing target values with a target value device, the target values including a real power target value and a reactive power target value at a transfer point between the energy distribution grid and an electrical energy transport grid, each of the target values being adapted to the energy transport grid to prevent a backward feed into the energy transport grid that could lead to malfunctions of the energy transport grid; andcomparing with a comparison device the real power target value with a current real power value and comparing the reactive power target value with a current reactive power value at the transfer point between the energy distribution grid and the energy transport grid; andif a deviation of the current power values from the target power values is determined in the comparing step, causing an optimization device to perform an optimization calculation for the real power value and the reactive ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

AUTONOMOUS RESTORATION OF POWER SYSTEMS AFTER NATURAL DISASTERS

Номер: US20210013737A1
Принадлежит:

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for autonomous restoration of power systems after natural disasters. An operating mode of a circuit breaker that is in a power system grid and that is coupled to other circuit breakers in the power system grid via communication channels is determined. Based on determining that the operating mode is a normal operating mode, data to parameterize a plurality of power grid restoration scenarios is collected at the circuit breaker. Based on determining that the operating mode is an exception mode, measurement data that includes current and voltage data is received at the circuit breaker, and one of the power system grid restoration scenarios is initiated at the circuit breaker. The power system grid error restoration scenario is selected based at least in part on a status of the plurality of communication channels coupled to the circuit breaker and on the measurement data. 1. A method comprising:determining, at a circuit breaker, an operating mode of the circuit breaker, the circuit breaker in a power system grid comprised of a plurality of circuit breakers and a plurality of power generation units, the circuit breaker one of the plurality of circuit breakers, the plurality of circuit breakers coupled to each other via a plurality of communication channels, and the operating mode one of a normal operating mode and an exception operating mode; 'collecting, at the circuit breaker, data to parameterize a plurality of power system grid restoration scenarios; and', 'based on determining that the operating mode is the normal operating mode receiving, at the circuit breaker, measurement data including current and voltage data; and', 'initiating, at the circuit breaker, one of the plurality of power system grid restoration scenarios, the power system grid restoration scenario selected based at least in part on a status of the plurality of communication channels coupled to the circuit breaker and on the measurement data ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

LOAD CONTROL USING AC SIGNALLING WITH UNIQUE SIGNATURES

Номер: US20210014944A1
Автор: MARX KEITH BERNARD
Принадлежит:

A load control system includes a controller that modifies an alternating current (AC) signal at a controller input to provide, on a cycle-by-cycle basis, one of a plurality of unique AC signature signals to a controller output. The AC signatures correspond to different selections that a user provides to the system to instruct the system with respect to the particular load characteristic desired. The load circuit receives the plurality of unique AC signal signature signals. The load circuit changes a characteristic of the load circuit in response to the received plurality of unique AC signature signals, thus responding to the user's choice of load characteristic. 1. A method comprising:modifying, by a controller, an alternating current (AC) signal at a controller input to provide, on a cycle-by-cycle basis, one of a plurality of unique AC signature signals to a controller output, the controller being configured to operate in a 3-wire AC system;receiving, by a load circuit, the plurality of unique AC signal signature signals, the load circuit being configured to operate in a 2-wire AC system; andchanging, by the load circuit, a characteristic of the load circuit in response to the received plurality of unique AC signature signals.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the load circuit includes a plurality of lighting devices.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the unique AC signature signal instructs at least one of the lighting devices to change brightness.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of lighting devices exhibits different respective colors claim 2 , the unique AC signature signal instructing at least one of the lighting devices to activate to exhibit a particular color corresponding to the AC signal signature.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the controller receives a user selection from a user input claim 1 , the user selection indicating a particular characteristic that the user desires the load circuit to exhibit claim 1 , and in response to the ...

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15-01-2015 дата публикации

Energy management server, energy management method, and program

Номер: US20150019036A1
Принадлежит: Toshiba Corp

According to an embodiment, management server includes estimator, scheduler, acquisition unit, monitoring unit, receiver and setting unit. Estimator calculates estimated value of energy demand in building with electric appliance. Scheduler creates schedule of appliance based on estimated value. Acquisition unit acquires actual value of energy demand. Monitoring unit monitors error between estimated value and actual value. Receiver receives DR signal containing information which prompts suppression of energy consumption in a designated period. Setting unit sets threshold. Estimator recalculates estimated value if error is equal or more than threshold. Scheduler reforms schedule based on the recalculated estimated value.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

RECONSTRUCTION OF A TOPOLOGY OF AN ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION NETWORK

Номер: US20220035963A1
Автор: LÉONARD François
Принадлежит: HYDRO-QUEBEC

The disclosed method reconstructs a topology of an electrical distribution network. An ohmic matrix model is generated as a function of consumption measurements provided by smart meters in the network. A tree table of nodes to which the smart meters are connected is defined. A branch in exploration is defined in the table and the nodes of the branch meeting preestablished relations are entered in the table as a function of connection values derived from resistive quantities in the matrix model. One of the relations determines a junction of the branch in exploration with a branch already explored connectable to a root to which a distribution transformer of the distribution network is connected. The topology is reconstructed by iteratively proceeding with sequences of decreasing values derived from the resistive quantities. 1. Computer-implemented method for reconstructing a topology of an electrical distribution network having nodes to which smart meters are connected , the method comprising the steps of:(i) generating an ohmic matrix model of the distribution network as a function of consumption measurements provided by the smart meters, the ohmic matrix model having matrix terms indicative of resistive quantities between the nodes and a root to which a distribution transformer of the distribution network is connected;(ii) defining a tree table of the nodes; and (a) defining a new branch as branch in exploration in the tree table;', '(b) entering the node having the highest resistive quantity as terminal node of the branch in exploration in the tree table; and', '(c) entering in the tree table, in successive upstream positions from one another towards the root, all the nodes other than the terminal node meeting preestablished decision criteria as a function of connection values derived from the resistive quantities and, as other nodes are progressively entered for the branch in exploration, with said other nodes, one of the preestablished decision criteria ...

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18-01-2018 дата публикации

Control device, control system, control method and program

Номер: US20180018850A1
Принадлежит: Mitsubishi Electric Corp

A prediction value calculator calculates a prediction value of an electricity fee based on the amount of electric power supplied from a commercial electric power source to electric equipment within an electricity fee calculation period. A selector selects, as a first-stage control, either one control of an electric power saving control for the electric equipment and a charge-discharge control in which the electric power supplied from the commercial electric power source is stored in a storage battery in a first time slot and the electric power stored in the storage battery is supplied to the electric equipment in a second time slot in which the unit cost of the electric power supplied from the commercial electric power source is greater than that in the first time slot. A controller executes the first-stage control selected by the selector when the prediction value calculated by the prediction value calculator is greater than a targeted value of the electricity fee.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

Peak shaving control method for emergent source-grid coordination in case of faulty sending-end power grid

Номер: US20220037884A1

A peak shaving control method for emergent source-grid coordination in case of a faulty sending-end power grid. The method includes: S1: evaluating dispatchability of a cluster virtual wind power unit; S2: developing a method for calculating a dispatchability index of the cluster virtual wind power unit; S3: analyzing a source-load peak-shaving resource strategy; and S4: distributing a control strategy for tie-line peak shaving. The present disclosure has the following beneficial effects: In the present disclosure, real-time dispatchability of wind power participating in real-time power balance is first analyzed, specific evaluation indexes and calculation methods are provided, and calculation examples are given for verification. Then, an optimized real-time dispatch strategy is provided based on demand-side response resources, and DC and AC tie-lines are coordinated for operation. The peak shaving control method for emergent source-grid coordination when a sending-end power grid is faulty can ensure normal operation.

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03-02-2022 дата публикации

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RAPIDLY RESPONDING TO COMMANDED POWER PROFILES

Номер: US20220037916A1
Принадлежит:

A method for controlling a distributed power system is provided, the system including an aggregator communicatively coupled to a plurality of nodes, each of the plurality of nodes including an associated load. The method includes receiving, at the aggregator, a commanded power profile from an independent service operator, the commanded power profile including a commanded power deviation for the distributed power system, calculating, using the aggregator, a score for each of the plurality of nodes based on a current operating power of each node, selecting, using the aggregator, a subset of the plurality of nodes based on the calculated scores, and commanding, using the aggregator, each node in the subset to adjust its current power by a respective predetermined amount, the predetermined amounts determined based on the commanded power deviation. 1. A method for controlling a distributed power system including an aggregator communicatively coupled to a plurality of nodes , each of the plurality of nodes including an associated load , said method comprising:receiving, at the aggregator, a commanded power profile from an independent service operator, the commanded power profile including a commanded power deviation for the distributed power system;calculating, using the aggregator, a score for each of the plurality of nodes based on a current operating power of each node;selecting, using the aggregator, a subset of the plurality of nodes based on the calculated scores; andcommanding, using the aggregator, each node in the subset to adjust its current power by a respective predetermined amount, the predetermined amounts determined based on the commanded power deviation.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein calculating a score for each of the plurality of nodes comprises calculating a score based on a distance between the current power for the node and upper and lower power limits for that node.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein selecting a subset of the plurality of nodes ...

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17-01-2019 дата публикации

Clustered power generator architecture

Номер: US20190020196A1
Автор: Ho Shing Abraham Poon
Принадлежит: ENGIE STORAGE SERVICES NA LLC

Multiple dispatchable resources such as energy storage systems, generators, and curtailable loads are used to fulfill electricity usage control instructions by implementing multiple different sets of dispatch instructions. The sets of dispatch instructions vary based on individual status characteristics and aggregate status characteristics of the dispatchable resources in order to use the resources optimally. The resources may in some instances be prioritized according to their status characteristics in order to improve response efficiency, improve cost-effectiveness, reduce errors and flawed fulfillment, and improve the ability of the resources to respond to different kinds of electricity usage control instructions over time.

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

Energy management device, hydrogen utilization system, program, and energy management method

Номер: US20210021132A1
Принадлежит: Honda Motor Co Ltd

An energy management device comprises a first supply/demand information acquisition unit, a second supply/demand information acquisition unit, and a supply/demand management unit configured to determine, based on the first supply/demand information and the second supply/demand information, at least one of (i) an upper limit value of a power amount that the hydrogen generation system can receive from a power grid during a certain period, (ii) a target value of an amount of hydrogen that the hydrogen generation system generates during the certain period, (iii) an upper limit value of a power amount that each of the one or plurality of tri-generation systems can transmit to the power grid during the certain period, and (iv) a target value of a power amount that each of the one or plurality of tri-generation systems generates during the certain period.

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

POWER WIRING NETWORK APPARATUS

Номер: US20210021304A1
Принадлежит: ZEON CORPORATION

The present disclosure aims to provide a power wiring network apparatus capable of constructing a highly portable power wiring network, without the need to maintain infrastructure. A power wiring network apparatus of the present disclosure includes circuit elements each including a first connector, a second connector, and a conductive portion electrically connecting the first connector and the second connector. The circuit elements include energy harvesting elements as circuit elements capable of outputting power generated by energy harvesting and load elements as circuit elements capable of consuming inputted power. The circuit elements are mechanically and electrically attachable via the first connector and second connector. At least some energy harvesting elements and load elements are capable of power line data communication via a power line including the first connector, second connector, and conductive portion. 1. A power wiring network apparatus comprising:a plurality of circuit elements each comprising a first connector, a second connector, and a conductive portion electrically connecting the first connector and the second connector in a manner capable of supplying power; an energy harvesting element as a circuit element capable of outputting, from the first connector and/or the second connector, power generated by energy harvesting; and', 'a load element as a circuit element capable of consuming power inputted from the first connector and/or the second connector;, 'wherein the plurality of circuit elements comprises'}wherein the plurality of circuit elements are mechanically and electrically attachable and detachable via the first connector and the second connector; andwherein at least some of the energy harvesting element and the load element are capable of power line data communication via a power line including the first connector, the second connector, and the conductive portion.2. The power wiring network apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the energy ...

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21-01-2021 дата публикации

Intelligent Electronic Device Comprising A Cellular Radio Module

Номер: US20210022021A1
Принадлежит:

A method for enabling communication of data relating to samples of electric measurements, the method being performed in an intelligent electronic device, IED, including a cellular radio module, the IED being configured to protect power system equipment. The method includes the steps of: detecting channel quality using the cellular radio module, the channel quality relating to a channel between the IED and a base station; transmitting packets using the cellular radio module, each packet including data relating to samples of electric measurements for protecting power system equipment; and increasing sample rate of the electric measurements when the channel quality is worse than a first threshold. 1. A method for enabling communication of data relating to samples of electric measurements , the method being performed in an intelligent electronic device , IED , including a cellular radio module , the IED being configured to protect power system equipment , the method comprising the steps of:detecting channel quality using the cellular radio module, the channel quality relating to a channel between the IED and a base station;transmitting packets using the cellular radio module, each packet including data relating to samples of electric measurements for protecting power system equipment; andincreasing sample rate of the electric measurements when the channel quality is worse than a first threshold.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the communication is an end-to-end communication between the IED and a peer IED.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises the step of:increasing transmission power when the channel quality is worse than the first threshold.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises the step of:transmitting a signal to a peer IED indicating that the channel quality is worse than the first threshold.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises the step of:entering ...

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