Настройки

Укажите год
-

Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

Подробнее
-

Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

Подробнее

Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Укажите год
Укажите год

Применить Всего найдено 316. Отображено 132.
26-10-2023 дата публикации

THERMAL MANAGEMENT COMPONENT

Номер: US20230339284A1

A thermal management component, being used for a vehicular thermal management system. The thermal management component has a first interface, a second interface, and a third interface. The thermal management component comprises a first valve portion, a liquid storage portion, and a panel-type heat exchange component. The first valve portion is located between a fourth interface and a fifth interface. The first interface is in communication with the inlet of the liquid storage portion. The panel-type heat exchange component is located downstream from the liquid storage portion. The panel-type heat exchange component is in communication with the second interface and the third interface, the second interface and the third interface being outlets.

Подробнее
01-10-2020 дата публикации

DYNAMIC MATCHING METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMPROVING WIND POWER GENERATION EFFICIENCY AT MEDIUM AND LOW WIND SPEEDS

Номер: US20200309090A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a dynamic matching method for improving wind power generation efficiency at medium and low wind speeds. The method includes: acquiring dynamic matching parameters at medium and low wind speeds; storing the acquired dynamic matching parameters; performing real-time wind speed measurement to obtain real-time wind speed; determining the value relationship between the real-time wind speed and the preset dynamic matching wind speed to obtain a determining result; and according to the determining result, acquiring the dynamic matching parameters; achieving a mechanical energy-accumulating speed-increasing state according to the dynamic matching parameters; converting to a mechanical energy-releasing electrical power-generating state after the rotational speed of the wind turbine is increased to be the sum of the rotational speed with maximum wind energy capture and the increment of the rotational speed; and completing the dynamic matching when the rotation speed is reduced to the ...

Подробнее
19-06-2008 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PROTECTING VIDEO TRANSMISSION BASED ON H.264

Номер: US20080144724A1
Принадлежит: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

A method for protecting video transmission based on H.264 is disclosed, In the invention, a receiving end performs statistical analysis on the communication quality and the result is fed back to a transmitting end, the transmitting end adjusts the protection strategy self adaptively; the receiving end performs statistical analysis on the accumulated lost slice rate and position information about lost data based on the discontinuous situation of NALU sequence numbers; the receiving end feeds the statistical information back to the transmitting end with extended SEI message; the transmitting end configures two sets of protection strategy systems to separately protect critical data and non critical data, and selects the protection strategy of appropriate level according to the accumulated lost slice rate that is fed back; the receiving end transmits position information about lost data back to the transmitting end; the transmitting end resends the lost data.

Подробнее
04-04-2023 дата публикации

Light-emitting diode chip and method of manufacturing the same

Номер: US0011621375B2
Принадлежит: Xiamen Changelight Co., Ltd.

A light-emitting diode (LED) chip (2) comprises a substrate (20), an epitaxial structure (21), a transparent conductive layer (22), a passivation protective layer (23), and at least one electrode (25). The epitaxial structure (21) is disposed on the substrate (20). The transparent conductive layer (22) is disposed on the epitaxial structure (21). The transparent conductive layer (22) defines one or more first through holes (220) that extend through the transparent conductive layer (22). The passivation protective layer (23) is disposed on the transparent conductive layer (22). The passivation protective layer (23) defines one or more second through holes (230) that extend through the passivation protective layer (23). The electrode (25) is disposed on the passivation protective layer (23). The electrode (25) electrically connects the transparent conductive layer (11) through the one or more second through holes (230).

Подробнее
27-02-2024 дата публикации

Ranging method and apparatus thereof, storage medium, and terminal device

Номер: US0011914813B2

A ranging method and an apparatus thereof, a storage medium, and a terminal device. By adding a processing unit into a hardware abstraction layer of the terminal device, a software method is thus used to replace a physical proximity sensor (Psensor); in addition, costs are effectively reduced.

Подробнее
20-06-2023 дата публикации

Device, method and system for registration

Номер: US0011678942B2

The application provides a device, method and system for registration. The registration device includes a fixing member; a frame connected to the fixing member, at least one trackable element mounted on the frame; and a collection device connected to the fixing member, wherein the collection device is configured to simultaneously collect multiple point data from an object to be registered. The registration method includes obtaining simultaneously, by a registration device, a point cloud data from a surface of a cartilage of an object to be registered; and performing surface fitting based on the point cloud data to obtain a fitted surface of the cartilage of the object to be registered. The registration system includes the registration device; a first point cloud data acquisition module, configured to receive the point cloud data from the collection device; and a surface fitting module, configured for surface fitting with the point cloud data.

Подробнее
06-11-2018 дата публикации

Table level distributed database system for big data storage and query

Номер: US0010121169B2
Принадлежит: Amobee, Inc., AMOBEE INC

A method of managing on-line user data in a table-level distributed database system is disclosed. At a loading interface, a load request from a client device specifying a new or updated data table, which has been populated in a distributed file system, is received. The load request also specifies a location in the distributed file system and a schema of the data table. The loading interface creates new records in a metadata store, and each new record specifies a mapping between the data table and a particular instance that is to load such data table. Each record also specifies the location and schema for such data table. Based on the new records, each instance also loads the data table. Each instance publishes, in the metadata store, load status specifying that loading of the data table is complete so that such data table can be queried by a query client.

Подробнее
05-01-2023 дата публикации

RANGING METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREOF, STORAGE MEDIUM, AND TERMINAL DEVICE

Номер: US20230004273A1

A ranging method and an apparatus thereof, a storage medium, and a terminal device. By adding a processing unit into a hardware abstraction layer of the terminal device, a software method is thus used to replace a physical proximity sensor (Psensor); in addition, costs are effectively reduced.

Подробнее
16-03-2017 дата публикации

TABLE LEVEL DISTRIBUTED DATABASE SYSTEM FOR BIG DATA STORAGE AND QUERY

Номер: US20170075965A1
Принадлежит: Turn Inc.

A method of managing on-line user data in a table-level distributed database system is disclosed. At a loading interface, a load request from a client device specifying a new or updated data table, which has been populated in a distributed file system, is received. The load request also specifies a location in the distributed file system and a schema of the data table. The loading interface creates new records in a metadata store, and each new record specifies a mapping between the data table and a particular instance that is to load such data table. Each record also specifies the location and schema for such data table. Based on the new records, each instance also loads the data table. Each instance publishes, in the metadata store, load status specifying that loading of the data table is complete so that such data table can be queried by a query client. 1. A table-level database system for managing on-line user data , the system comprising:a metadata storage system for holding metadata records;a loading interface for receiving from a client device a plurality of load requests having location and schema information for periodically generated or updated data tables that have been populated in a distributed file system, wherein the loading interface is further configured to store in the metadata storage system, in response to each load request, a metadata record mapping the loading request's schema and location information to identifying information for each one or more selected ones of a plurality of distributed table storage instances into which to upload the data table of such load request;the plurality of storage instances each being configured for and having buffers for loading each identified one of the data tables that is mapped to identifying information for the storage instance as specified in a specific metadata record into the storage instance from the distributed file system based on periodically obtaining, from the metadata storage system, a location and ...

Подробнее
19-03-2024 дата публикации

Electrostatic discharge protection circuit

Номер: US0011936179B2
Принадлежит: CHANGXIN MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

A discharge unit is connected to a power pad, a ground pad, and an I/O pad, and can discharge an electrostatic charge when an electrostatic pulse appears on any of the power pad, the ground pad, and the I/O pad. The discharge unit includes a first discharge unit and a second discharge unit, the first discharge unit is connected to the second discharge unit, the power pad, and the I/O pad, and the second discharge unit is connected to the ground pad and the I/O pad. The first discharge unit and/or the second discharge unit can discharge electrostatic charges on different pads, respectively.

Подробнее
11-06-2024 дата публикации

Diode-triggered bidirectional silicon controlled rectifier and circuit

Номер: US0012009357B2

The present disclosure provides a diode-triggered bidirectional silicon controlled rectifier and circuit. The silicon controlled rectifier includes: a P-type substrate; a first P well formed in the P-type substrate, a first P-type doped region and a first N-type doped region being formed in the first P well; a second P well formed in the P-type substrate, a third N-type doped region and a fourth P-type doped region being formed in the second P well; and an N well formed in the P-type substrate, a second P-type doped region, a second N-type doped region and a third P-type doped region being formed in the N well. The second N-type doped region is electrically connected with a positive electrode of a diode string, and the first P-type doped region and the fourth P-type doped region are electrically connected with a negative electrode of the diode string.

Подробнее
21-07-2020 дата публикации

Co-crystals and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same

Номер: US0010716789B2

The present invention relates to compositions and co-crystals each comprising a compound of formula I having the structure: wherein each of R1and R2is H or2H and a co-crystal former selected from adipic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, or benzoic acid. Also within the scope of this invention are methods of making and using the same.

Подробнее
31-08-2023 дата публикации

THROTTLING HEAT EXCHANGE ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20230272986A1

A throttling heat exchange assembly includes a first heat exchange part, a bridge, a second heat exchange part, a throttling element, and a sensing element. The bridge is at least partially located between the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part. The bridge includes two holes and/or slots for communication facing towards the first heat exchange part. The bridge includes at least two holes or slots that allow communication with the second heat exchange part. The bridge is further provided with a first mounting part. The sensing element is fitted to the first mounting part. A sensing head of the sensing element is located in an internal space of the bridge.

Подробнее
27-07-2021 дата публикации

Dynamic matching method and system for improving wind power generation efficiency at medium and low wind speeds

Номер: US0011073132B2

Disclosed is a dynamic matching method for improving wind power generation efficiency at medium and low wind speeds. The method includes: acquiring dynamic matching parameters at medium and low wind speeds; storing the acquired dynamic matching parameters; performing real-time wind speed measurement to obtain real-time wind speed; determining the value relationship between the real-time wind speed and the preset dynamic matching wind speed to obtain a determining result; and according to the determining result, acquiring the dynamic matching parameters; achieving a mechanical energy-accumulating speed-increasing state according to the dynamic matching parameters; converting to a mechanical energy-releasing electrical power-generating state after the rotational speed of the wind turbine is increased to be the sum of the rotational speed with maximum wind energy capture and the increment of the rotational speed; and completing the dynamic matching when the rotation speed is reduced to the ...

Подробнее
21-05-2020 дата публикации

MOBILE TERMINAL, METHOD OF CONTROLLING DOZE MODE OF MOBILE TERMINAL, AND COMPUTER-READABLE NON-TRANSITORY STORAGE MEDIUM

Номер: US20200159308A1
Принадлежит:

A mobile terminal, a method of controlling a Doze mode of a mobile terminal, and a computer-readable non-transitory storage medium may be provided. The method includes: detecting whether the mobile terminal is in the Doze mode; in response to the mobile terminal in the Doze mode, activating the accelerometer to sense a particular motion change; and in response to the particular motion change reaching a predefined threshold, deactivating the Doze mode. 1. A method of controlling a Doze mode of a mobile terminal , comprising:detecting whether the mobile terminal is in the Doze mode;in response to the mobile terminal being in the Doze mode, activating an accelerometer to sense a particular motion change; andin response to the particular motion change reaching a predefined threshold, deactivating the Doze mode.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the particular motion change is a gravitational change.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the in response to the particular motion change reaching a predefined threshold claim 1 , deactivating the Doze mode claim 1 , comprises:in response to the particular motion change reaching the predefined threshold for a plurality of time consecutively within a predefined period of time, deactivating the Doze mode by the mobile terminal.4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the in response to the mobile terminal being in the Doze mode claim 2 , activating an accelerometer to sense a particular motion change claim 2 , comprises:in response to the mobile terminal in the Doze mode, configuring a register to adjust the amplitude and a range of the gravitational change required to be detected by the accelerometer, and initiating the accelerometer to sense the particular motion change.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , before the detecting whether the mobile terminal is in the Doze mode claim 1 , the method further comprises:initiating the accelerometer, and subsequently loading an application for ...

Подробнее
18-02-2020 дата публикации

Flat bottom valve

Номер: US0010563777B2

A flat bottom ball valve is provided in the present disclosure. According to an example, the flat bottom ball valve includes a valve body, a valve core, a valve rod, a bonnet and a flow path. The valve core is mounted inside the valve body. The valve rod is mounted on two opposite sides of the valve body, perpendicular to a liquid flow direction and capable of driving the valve core to turn over. The bonnet is movably mounted on the valve body and parallel to the valve rod. The flow path is defined inside the valve body and connects two ends of the valve body. The valve core includes a main body part, a connecting part formed by extending symmetrically from two sides of the main body part, an accessory defined on the main body part and a first mounting hole in the connecting part to engage with the valve rod. The valve core swings around the valve rod along a path above the valve rod and is capable of being hermetically engaged with the valve body to turn off/on the flow path. A horizontal ...

Подробнее
22-08-2023 дата публикации

Method, system for registration of bone, and trackable element

Номер: US0011730541B2
Автор: Tao Li, Chao He, Hui Shao, Bin Song

A method, system for registration of a bone, and a trackable element, used to obtain a mark point information which can be obtained from a certain operation performed by a distal end of a trackable element on a surface of the bone; obtain an image data of the bone through scanning the surface of the bone by a scanning device of the trackable element; and to perform a virtual reconstruction of the surface of the bone according to the obtained mark point information and an image data of the bone which is obtained in advance. As a result, a precise registration of the patient's physical space coordinate system and image space coordinate system can be achieved, during which only one operator is enough for completing the registration. Therefore, operations with high accuracy and convenience are ensured, which can significantly improve the registration efficiency, and the operating experience of operators.

Подробнее
19-10-2023 дата публикации

INTEGRATED COMPONENT

Номер: US20230331063A1

An integrated component, used for a vehicular thermal management system, includes a connection portion and a liquid storage portion. The connection portion and the liquid storage portion are connected to form an integrated whole. The integrated component has a liquid storage cavity. The connection portion has channels, said channels including a first channel and a second channel. The first channel comprises a first inlet and a first outlet, a working medium entering the first channel from the first inlet and leaving the first channel through the first outlet. The liquid storage cavity can be in communication with the second channel. The second channel comprises a third outlet, a working medium that passes through the liquid storage cavity leaving the second channel through the third outlet. The connection portion has an installation base, the installation base being in communication with the first channel or the second channel.

Подробнее
14-05-2015 дата публикации

STATOR OF LINEAR COMPRESSOR AND FIXING METHOD THEREOF, LINEAR MOTOR, AND LINEAR COMPRESSOR

Номер: US20150132161A1
Принадлежит:

In one aspect of the present invention, a stator of a linear compressor comprises first stator pieces that are circumferentially and sequentially arranged about an axial direction and are radially disposed, second stator pieces that are provided between outer parts of the adjacent first stator pieces, and an outer side, away from a motor axis, of the second stator pieces assembled at an outer circumference of the stator. The stator can reduce the magnetic losses of the stator caused by the gap, and improve the efficiency of the motor. It can also improve the performance, stability, durability and reliability of the linear compressor. It can also reduce the bulk of the linear compressor. 1. A stator of a linear compressor , comprising:first stator pieces that are circumferentially and sequentially arranged about an axial direction and are radially disposed; andsecond stator pieces that are provided between outer parts of the adjacent first stator pieces; wherein an outer side, away from a motor axis, of the second stator pieces is aligned with an outer circumference of the stator.2. The stator of the linear compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the second stator piece comprises two arms extending toward the outer circumference of the stator claim 1 , wherein the two arms shape corresponding to the first stator pieces.3. The stator of the linear compressor according to claim 2 , wherein the second stator piece further comprises a bottom connected to the two arms of the second stator piece claim 2 , and a cavity defined between the bottom and the two arms having the same shape as a cavity defined between the first stator pieces for accommodating an excitation coil.4. The stator of the linear compressor according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first stator pieces and the second stator pieces is formed of a single stator sheet or a stack of multiple stator laminations.5. The stator of the linear compressor according to claim 1 , further comprising short ...

Подробнее
14-08-2008 дата публикации

Method for Monitoring Quality of Service in Multimedia Communications

Номер: US20080192646A1
Автор: Bin Song, Zhong Luo
Принадлежит: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

The present disclosure describes a method for monitoring the quality of service of H.264 multimedia communications. The present disclosure achieves the in-band QoS monitoring of the H.264 multimedia communications, thereby reducing extra overhead introduced by the QoS monitoring. The present disclosure makes direct use of the extension message mechanism of the high level media protocol H.264 per se to bear QoS report information without use of any extra channel, so as to achieve an “in-band” QoS report mechanism. The H.264 message extended mechanism, e.g., an SEI message, is used to self-define user data for transmission of the QoS report to monitor a transmission quality of the H.264 multimedia communications, without influence upon communications of any existing device in the H.264 protocol while reducing extra bandwidth overhead. Various protection measures are also provided based upon the use of the H.264 in-band report to improve the reliability of the RTCP/UDP.

Подробнее
02-06-2016 дата публикации

SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND DEVICES FOR PIPELINED PROCESSING OF ONLINE ADVERTISING PERFORMANCE DATA

Номер: US20160155141A1
Принадлежит: Turn Inc.

Systems, methods, and apparatus are disclosed for identifying and analyzing online advertising performance data. Systems may receive data records that include data events characterizing interactions between users and online advertisement campaigns. The online advertising data records may include timestamp data characterizing creation dates for data events. The systems may generate intermediate data objects by partitioning at least some of the online advertising data records based on a first plurality of temporal data categories representing different units of time. Each intermediate data object may be associated with a temporal data category of the first plurality of temporal data categories. The systems may generate performance data objects by partitioning the intermediate data objects based on a second plurality of temporal data categories that are different than the first temporal data categories. Each performance data object may be associated with a temporal data category of the second plurality of temporal data categories. 1. A system comprising:a first processing node configured to receive a plurality of online advertising data records, the plurality of online advertising data records including a plurality of data events characterizing a plurality of interactions between at least one user and an online advertisement campaign, and the plurality of online advertising data records including timestamp data characterizing a plurality of creation dates associated with the plurality of data events;a second processing node configured to generate a plurality of intermediate data objects by partitioning at least some of the plurality of online advertising data records based on a first plurality of temporal data categories, each temporal data category of the first plurality of temporal data categories representing a different unit of time, and each intermediate data object of the plurality of intermediate data objects being associated with a temporal data category of the ...

Подробнее
09-01-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR LOADING DRIVER DURING TERMINAL STARTING UP AND TERMINAL DEVICE

Номер: US20200012502A1
Автор: Bin Song, SONG BIN, Song, Bin
Принадлежит:

The present disclosure may provide a method for loading a driver during a terminal starting up and a terminal device. The terminal includes at least one component having a driver to be loaded during starting up. The method includes: receiving a startup instruction; reading a component list; determining whether the component list comprises a driver related to a component; and if the component list includes the driver related to the component, loading the related driver. By such means, the present disclosure increases a startup speed and improves user experience. 1. A method for loading a driver during a terminal starting up , wherein the terminal comprises at least one component having a driver to be loaded during starting up , the method comprising:receiving a startup instruction;reading a component list;determining whether the component list comprises a driver related to a component;matching the component with a related driver when the component list comprises the driver related to the component;loading the driver related to the component when matching successfully;matching the component with candidate drivers pre-stored in the terminal sequentially when the component list does not comprise the driver related to the component; andloading a candidate driver which is successfully matched with the component.2. The method according to further comprising:relating the component to the candidate driver successfully matched with the component and storing the candidate driver into the component list.3. A method for loading a driver during a terminal starting up claim 1 , wherein the terminal comprises at least one component having a driver to be loaded during starting up claim 1 , the method comprising:receiving a startup instruction;reading a component list;determining whether the component list comprises a driver related to a component; andloading the related driver when the component list comprises the driver related to the component.4. The method according to claim 3 , ...

Подробнее
20-03-2018 дата публикации

Stator of linear compressor and fixing method thereof, linear motor, and linear compressor

Номер: US0009923441B2

In one aspect of the present invention, a stator of a linear compressor comprises first stator pieces that are circumferentially and sequentially arranged about an axial direction and are radially disposed, second stator pieces that are provided between outer parts of the adjacent first stator pieces, and an outer side, away from a motor axis, of the second stator pieces assembled at an outer circumference of the stator. The stator can reduce the magnetic losses of the stator caused by the gap, and improve the efficiency of the motor. It can also improve the performance, stability, durability and reliability of the linear compressor. It can also reduce the bulk of the linear compressor.

Подробнее
29-06-2023 дата публикации

HEAT EXCHANGE ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20230204298A1

A heat exchange assembly, which comprises a first heat exchange part, a bridge, and a second heat exchange part, wherein the bridge is at least partially located between the first heat exchange part and the second heat exchange part; the bridge comprises two holes or grooves that face the first heat exchange part and may communicate with the first heat exchange part; the bridge comprises two holes or grooves that face the second heat exchange part and may communicate with the second heat exchange part; the bridge further comprises a third interface part provided with a third interface; and the bridge has a hole and/or groove that is in communication with the third interface. Fluid communication between the two heat exchange parts may be achieved relatively conveniently by means of the bridge, and different system requirements may be achieved by means of changing the structure of the bridge, so that a system pipeline is simple, the arrangement of pipelines can be minimized between the interfaces ...

Подробнее
09-10-2014 дата публикации

HEAT EXCHANGER FOR CONDENSATION IN CLOTHES DRYING AND CLOTHES DRYING SYSTEM AND CLOTHES DRYER AND DRYING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20140298674A1

An external air-cooled heat exchanger includes two air channels going towards different directions and not connecting with each other, a condensing wind channel and an external air channel. Each air channel has a plurality of air chambers that are alternately arranged so that between each two neighboring air chambers of the same air channel is an air chamber of the other air channel change to a period; A clothes dryer includes an air outlet connected to the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is connected to a water collection box, the water collection box is connected to an air inlet, a filter is arranged between the air outlet and the heat exchanger, and a drying fan and the heating unit are arranged between the water collection box and the air inlet. 1. A heat exchanger for condensation in clothes drying , wherein:the heat exchanger is an external air-cooled type heat exchanger, which comprises two groups of air channels with different directions and not communicating with each other,the groups of air channels is respectively a condensing air channel and an external air channel,each group of air channels is composed of a plurality of air chambers,the air chambers of two groups of air channels is arranged alternately in turn, andthe space between each two neighboring air chambers of the same group of air channel is an air chamber of the other group of air channel.2. The heat exchanger for condensation in clothes drying according to claim 1 , wherein:a condensate fan is set on one end of the external air channel, and the other end is communicated to the outside;one end of the condensing air channel is a hot and humid air inlet, and the other end is a condensed air outlet.3. The heat exchanger for condensation in clothes drying according to claim 2 , wherein:a mechanism for flushing lint is arranged at one end of the hot and humid air inlet of the condensing air channel of the heat exchanger,the mechanism for flushing lint comprises a flushing valve connection ...

Подробнее
24-04-2008 дата публикации

METHOD, RECEIVER AND TRANSMITTER FOR ELIMINATING ERRORS IN H.264 COMPRESSED VIDEO TRANSMISSION

Номер: US20080095246A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for eliminating errors in compressed video transmission. A method for eliminating errors in H.264 compressed video transmission is disclosed, to eliminating errors in a simple and efficient manner. In the invention, an error information feedback mechanism is used in combination with error concealment and error propagation suppression to eliminate errors. An error is detected and statistics of error information, such as position of lost data, is obtained by sequence numbers of NALUs and information for carrying slices. An error information feedback channel is established in H.264 architecture by defining an extended SEI message. The error propagation is suppressed by segment-wise intra-coding in batches.

Подробнее
23-05-2024 дата публикации

Electrostatic Protection Structure and Electrostatic Protection Circuit

Номер: US20240170952A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an electrostatic protection structure and an electrostatic protection circuit. The electrostatic protection structure includes: a SCR structure and a trigger structure; the SCR structure includes: a well region of a second conductivity type and a first well of a first conductivity type region, a first-doped region of the first conductivity type, and a first-doped region of the second conductivity type; the trigger structure includes: a first-doped region of the second conductivity type, a second well region of the first conductivity type, a second-doped region of two conductivity types, a third-doped region of the second conductivity type, a fourth-doped region of the second conductivity type, and a first gate electrode. The electrostatic protection structure weakens the positive feedback of the parasitic transistor in the SCR device, improves the anti-latch capability of the device, realizes stronger protection capability, and enhances the ...

Подробнее
16-01-2018 дата публикации

Heat exchanger for condensation in clothes drying and clothes drying system and clothes dryer and drying method thereof

Номер: US0009869052B2

An external air-cooled heat exchanger includes two air channels going towards different directions and not connecting with each other, a condensing wind channel and an external air channel. Each air channel has a plurality of air chambers that are alternately arranged so that between each two neighboring air chambers of the same air channel is an air chamber of the other air channel change to a period; A clothes dryer includes an air outlet connected to the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is connected to a water collection box, the water collection box is connected to an air inlet, a filter is arranged between the air outlet and the heat exchanger, and a drying fan and the heating unit are arranged between the water collection box and the air inlet.

Подробнее
28-04-2015 дата публикации

Solid forms of (R)-2-(5-(2-(3-ethylureido)-6-fluoro-7-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)propan-2-yl dihydrogen phosphate and salts thereof

Номер: US0009018216B2

The invention relates to solid forms of the Formula (I) wherein X is PO(OH)2, PO(OH)OM+, or PO(O)2.2M+, wherein M is a monovalent cation such as Na+, K+, Li+, or NH4+. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the solid form of the compound and method of using the compositions in the treatment of various disorders.

Подробнее
22-12-2020 дата публикации

Method for loading driver during terminal starting up and terminal device

Номер: US0010871972B2
Автор: Bin Song, SONG BIN, Song, Bin

The present disclosure may provide a method for loading a driver during a terminal starting up and a terminal device. The terminal includes at least one component having a driver to be loaded during starting up. The method includes: receiving a startup instruction; reading a component list; determining whether the component list comprises a driver related to a component; and if the component list includes the driver related to the component, loading the related driver. By such means, the present disclosure increases a startup speed and improves user experience.

Подробнее
07-01-2020 дата публикации

Systems, methods, and devices for pipelined processing of online advertising performance data

Номер: US0010528970B2
Принадлежит: Amobee, Inc., AMBOEE INC, AMOBEE INC, Amboee, Inc.

Systems, methods, and apparatus are disclosed for identifying and analyzing online advertising performance data. Systems may receive data records that include data events characterizing interactions between users and online advertisement campaigns. The online advertising data records may include timestamp data characterizing creation dates for data events. The systems may generate intermediate data objects by partitioning at least some of the online advertising data records based on a first plurality of temporal data categories representing different units of time. Each intermediate data object may be associated with a temporal data category of the first plurality of temporal data categories. The systems may generate performance data objects by partitioning the intermediate data objects based on a second plurality of temporal data categories that are different than the first temporal data categories. Each performance data object may be associated with a temporal data category of the second ...

Подробнее
22-02-2022 дата публикации

Chair with removable side barriers

Номер: US0011253081B2
Автор: Bin Song, Runxiang Guo
Принадлежит: B&G Technology Co., Ltd.

System (200) is provided for a chair with removable armrests. The system (200) includes a chair back (220) connected to a rectangular chair seat (210) with chair feet (230) and two handrails (240). The handrails (240) are connected to the chair back (220) and the rectangular chair seat (210). The chair seat (210) further comprises a chair frame (260), a seat cushion (270) and two side wall clothes (250), wherein each side wall cloth (250) is configured to optionally secure the side wall cloth (250) to a respective handrail (240). The side wall cloth (250) can secure itself to a handrail (240) through an internal adhesive on an internal side of the side wall cloth (250) and an external adhesive of an external side of the side wall cloth (250). The side wall cloth (250) can optionally be secured to the handrail (240) by wrapping around the handrail (240) and connecting the internal and external adhesives.

Подробнее
25-06-2013 дата публикации

Vacuum-aided toilet

Номер: US0008468616B2

A vacuum-aided toilet comprises a toilet bowl, a deodorization pipeline, a flushing pipeline, a sensing switch (4) and a control device. A flushing port of the toilet bowl is communicated with the deodorization pipeline. The deodorization pipeline is communicated to a vacuum device. Inside the toilet bowl are provided a trap I (1.1), a trap II (1.2) and a draining port (1.3). The flushing pipeline being connected to the flushing port of the toilet bowl and the trap II (1.2), respectively. The sensing switch (4) is connected to a control device, which controls the deodorization pipeline and the flushing pipeline. An ejector (2.4) mounted on an air discharge pipeline (2.5) is directly driven by gas from an air outlet of a ventilating fan (2.2), so that vacuum is produced in a draining pipe. Thus the vacuum-aided toilet can save water and get rid of the odor.

Подробнее
11-05-2023 дата публикации

HEAT EXCHANGE DEVICE

Номер: US20230145891A1

A heat exchange device including a valve element component, a core body component and a connecting member having a first end and a second end, and the second end is provided with a welding section and an adjacent section; the core body component is provided with a welding matching portion; the welding section is welded to the welding matching portion, and the adjacent section is adjacent to the welding section; the outer diameter of the welding section is smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of the welding matching portion, and the outer diameter of the adjacent section is smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of the welding matching portion; and the distance between the end of the welding matching portion away from the valve element component and the end of the welding section away from the valve element component is larger than or equal to zero.

Подробнее
25-05-2023 дата публикации

HEAT EXCHANGING APPARATUS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR

Номер: US20230160643A1

A heat exchange apparatus and a manufacturing method therefor are disclosed. The heat exchange apparatus comprises a valve core part and a core body part. The valve core part is provided with a valve base part. The valve seat part is at least partly arranged in a first conduit. The valve base part is provided with a base section with a bottom opening and a middle section with a peripheral opening. The valve base part is provided with a throttling hole. The throttling hole is in communication with the peripheral opening and the bottom opening. The middle section is arranged on a sheet part and the peripheral opening is in communication with inter-sheets channels. The heat exchanging apparatus comprising a connecting element. The connecting element is at least partly inserted into the first conduit. The bottom opening is in communication with a connecting cavity.

Подробнее
07-08-2018 дата публикации

Co-crystals and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same

Номер: US0010039761B2

The present invention relates to compositions and co-crystals each comprising a compound of formula I having the structure: wherein each of R1and R2is H or2H and a co-crystal former selected from adipic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, or benzoic acid. Also within the scope of this invention are methods of making and using the same.

Подробнее
12-04-2012 дата публикации

LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE HAVING A WAVELENGTH CONVERSION MATERIAL LAYER, AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING SAME

Номер: US20120086040A1
Принадлежит: Korea Photonics Technology Institute

Provided is a light-emitting diode having a wavelength conversion material and a method for fabricating the same. The light-emitting diode comprises: a base structure; a light-emitting diode chip arranged on the base structure; and a wavelength conversion material layer arranged on the light-emitting diode chip, such that the area adjacent the upper surface of the light-emitting diode chip is thicker than the area adjacent to the side surface of the light-emitting diode chip. In addition, the method for fabricating a light-emitting diode comprises: a step of arranging the light-emitting diode chip on the base structure; and a step of arranging a wavelength conversion material layer containing a light-transmitting photocurable material on the light-emitting diode chip, such that the area thereof adjacent to the upper surface of the light-emitting diode chip is thicker than the area thereof adjacent to the side surface of the light-emitting diode chip. 1. A light-emitting diode comprising:a base structure;a light-emitting diode chip disposed on the base structure; anda wavelength conversion material layer formed on the light-emitting diode chip such that the area adjacent to the upper surface of the light-emitting diode chip is thicker than the area adjacent to the side of the light-emitting diode chip.2. The light-emitting diode of claim 1 , wherein the wavelength conversion material layer has a thickness profile proportional to the amount of light emitted from the light-emitting diode chip.3. The light-emitting diode of claim 2 , wherein the wavelength conversion material layer comprises a light-transmitting photocurable material and a wavelength conversion material.4. The light-emitting diode of claim 3 , wherein the light-transmitting photocurable material comprises one selected from the group consisting of silicone resin claim 3 , epoxy resin claim 3 , acrylic resin claim 3 , urethane resin claim 3 , photoresist claim 3 , and glass.5. The light-emitting diode of ...

Подробнее
10-05-2012 дата публикации

Non-Volatile Memory Devices Having Resistance Changeable Elements And Related Systems And Methods

Номер: US20120112156A1
Принадлежит:

A non-volatile memory device may include a first wordline on a substrate, an insulating layer on the first wordline, and a second wordline on the insulating layer so that the insulating layer is between the first and second wordlines. A bit pillar may extend adjacent the first wordline, the insulating layer, and the second wordline in a direction perpendicular with respect to a surface of the substrate, and the bit pillar may be electrically conductive. In addition, a first memory cell may include a first resistance changeable element electrically coupled between the first wordline and the bit pillar, and a second memory cell may include a second resistance changeable element electrically coupled between the second wordline and the bit pillar. Related methods and systems are also discussed. 1. A non-volatile memory device comprising:a substrate;a first wordline on the substrate;an insulating layer on the first wordline;a second wordline on the insulating layer, wherein the insulating layer is between the first and second wordlines and wherein the first wordline is between the second wordline and the substrate;a bit pillar extending adjacent the first wordline, the insulating layer, and the second wordline in a direction perpendicular with respect to a surface of the substrate, wherein the bit pillar is electrically conductive;a first memory cell comprising a first resistance changeable element electrically coupled between the first wordline and the bit pillar, wherein the first memory cell further comprises a first diode element electrically coupled in series with the first resistance changeable element between the first wordline and the bit pillar, and wherein the first diode element comprises a first metal silicide layer and a first silicon layer; anda second memory cell comprising a second resistance changeable element electrically coupled between the second wordline and the bit pillar, wherein the second memory cell further comprises a second diode element ...

Подробнее
10-05-2012 дата публикации

POLARIZING PLATE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PROVIDED WITH THE SAME

Номер: US20120113356A1
Принадлежит:

A polarizing plate includes a polarizer, a thin film on the polarizer, the thin film having an in-plane phase difference (Ro) of about 500 nm to about 3000 nm, and a coating layer disposed on one side of the thin film and having a haze value of about 15% to about 35%. 1. A polarizing plate , comprising:a polarizer;a thin film on the polarizer, the thin film having an in-plane phase difference (Ro) of about 500 nm to about 3000 nm; anda coating layer disposed on one side of the thin film and having a haze value of about 15% to about 35%.2. The polarizing plate as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the thin film is a polyethylene terephthalate film.3. The polarizing plate as claimed in claim 2 , further comprising an adhesive layer interposed between the polarizer and the polyethylene terephthalate film claim 2 , wherein:the adhesive layer is formed of an adhesive including polyvinyl alcohol and a cross-linking agent,the cross-linking agent includes a compound with an aldehyde group, andthe cross-linking agent is included in an amount of about 0.5 wt % to about 1.5 wt % based on the total amount of polyvinyl alcohol.4. The polarizing plate as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the cross-linking agent includes a polyethylene imine claim 3 , glyoxal claim 3 , or a combination thereof.5. The polarizing plate as claimed in claim 3 , further comprising at least one of:a first auxiliary adhesive layer interposed between the polyethylene terephthalate film and the adhesive layer, the first auxiliary adhesive layer including a polyester-based resin, a polyvinyl acetate-based resin, or a combination thereof; anda second auxiliary adhesive layer interposed between the polyethylene terephthalate film and the coating layer, the second auxiliary adhesive layer including a polyester-based resin, a polyvinyl acetate-based resin, or a combination thereof.6. The polarizing plate as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the polyethylene terephthalate film has a thickness of about 25 μm to about 60 μm.7. ...

Подробнее
14-06-2012 дата публикации

Method for forming a vent port in a glass panel, and glass panel product manufactured using the same

Номер: US20120148795A1
Автор: Soon-Ho Kwon, Su-Bin Song
Принадлежит: LG HAUSYS LTD

A method for forming a vent port in a glass panel and a glass panel product manufactured using the same. The vent port has no protruding vent pipe, such that the vent port discharging gas from a sealed space to the outside is formed in either one of a pair of plate glasses separated in a thickness-direction to form the sealed space therebetween, produced by: forming an exhaust hole in either one of the plate glasses; vertically inserting a vent-pipe-type sealing material into the upper portion of the exhaust hole; discharging gas from a space between the plate glasses to the outside; heating the sealant member such that the sealing material is converted into fluid and the exhaust hole is closed by the sealing material having collapsed after being heated; and solidifying the sealing material remaining in the exhaust hole, ensuring good sealing properties without using a protruding vent pipe.

Подробнее
26-07-2012 дата публикации

Load support system

Номер: US20120187065A1
Автор: Song Bin Bing
Принадлежит:

A load support system or shelf system includes vertical supports and at least two horizontally extending beams attached to the vertical supports. The cross-section of a beam is L-shaped, and the joists extend along and rest upon a relieved horizontal surface of each of the beams. A plurality of spaced-apart cross trusses are affixed to each of the joists to form a unitary, open lattice for supporting loads. The number and spacing of the cross trusses can be adjusted to securely support the load designed to be accommodated by the system, but the number of trusses can be minimized to correspondingly reduce the weight and cost of the system. 1. A load support system comprising , in combination:at least two horizontally extending beams for attachment to vertical support means, the beams having confronting, continuous L-shaped cross sections; anda load support module comprising at least two joists, each joist adapted to extend along and rest upon a relieved horizontal surface of one of the L-shaped beams, and a plurality of spaced-apart cross trusses, each truss being affixed to each of the joists to form a unitary, open lattice for supporting loads.2. The load support system according to wherein the number of cross trusses forming the lattice and the spacing between the cross trusses are selected in accordance with the load which the system will support.3. The load support system according to including from two to twelve substantially evenly spaced cross trusses.4. The load support system according to including from four to six substantially evenly spaced cross trusses.5. The load support system according to wherein at least some of the cross trusses have an inverted U-shaped cross-section.6. The load support system according to wherein the cross truss inverted U-shaped cross-section includes a depressed intermediate strengthening section.7. The load support system according to wherein said intermediate strengthening section includes opposed downwardly extending arms ...

Подробнее
03-01-2013 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME

Номер: US20130005096A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A semiconductor device comprises a substrate and first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions on the substrate and spaced apart from each other. A channel region is on the substrate and positioned between the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions. A gate electrode is on the channel region. The channel region is an epitaxial layer, and the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions impart a stress on the channel region. 157-. (canceled)58. A method of forming a semiconductor device comprising:epitaxially forming first and second stress-generating regions on a substrate and spaced apart from each other;epitaxially forming a channel region between the first and second stress-generating regions; andproviding an electrode on the channel region.59. The method of claim 58 , wherein epitaxially forming the first and second stress-generating regions comprises epitaxially forming using the underlying substrate as a seed layer claim 58 ,60. The method of claim 59 , wherein epitaxially forming the channel region comprises epitaxially forming using the first and second stress-generating regions as a seed layer.61. The method of claim 58 , wherein epitaxially forming the channel region comprises epitaxially forming the channel region under stress of the first and second stress-generating regions.62. The method of claim 58 , wherein the first and second stress-generating regions impart a compressive stress on the channel region.63. The method of claim 62 , wherein the first and second stress-generating regions comprise SiGe.64. The method of claim 62 , wherein the first and second stress-generating regions comprise source and drain regions and wherein the semiconductor device comprises a PMOS transistor.65. The method of claim 62 , wherein the compressive stress imparted on the channel region increases a mobility of hole carriers in the channel region.66. The method of claim 58 , wherein the first and second stress-generating regions impart a ...

Подробнее
31-01-2013 дата публикации

PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION FOR TREATING CANCER

Номер: US20130028957A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer, comprising at least one selected from deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA) for encoding small interfering RNA (siRNA) which complementarily binds to the base sequence of the transcript (mRNA transcript) of the FLJ25416 gene, represented by sequence number 3, sequence number 5, and sequence number 7 to inhibit the intracellular expression of the FLJ25416 gene, antisense RNA which inhibits expression of the FLJ25416 gene, and short hairpin RNA (shRNA) which inhibits expression of the FLJ25416 gene. As the siRNA, which is complementary to the base sequence of the transcript (mRNA transcript) of the FLJ25416 gene, the antisense RNA, and the shRNA, according to the present invention, inhibit expression of the FLJ25416 gene which is known to be expressed in cancer cells, and thus kill cancer cells, the composition of the present invention can be used as a novel anti-cancer agent. 1. A pharmaceutical composition for therapy of cancer , comprising a nucleic acid molecule selected from among an siRNA (small interfering ribonucleic acid) molecule , an antisense RNA molecule , a DNA molecule encoding an shRNA (short hairpin ribonucleic acid) moledule , and a combination thereof , wherein all of the RNA molecules suppress expression of FLJ25416 within cells by complementarily binding to a base sequence of an FLJ25416 transcript (mRNA) represented by SEQ ID NO: 5 or SEQ ID NO: 7.2. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the siRNA molecule is selected from among an siRNA molecule having the sense sequence set forth as SEQ ID NO: 17 and the antisense sequence set forth as SEQ ID NO: 18 claim 1 , an siRNA molecule having the sense sequence set forth as SEQ ID NO: 21 and the antisense sequence set forth as SEQ ID NO: 22 claim 1 , and a combination thereof.3. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the antisense RNA molecule has at least one nucleotide sequence selected from among the ...

Подробнее
28-02-2013 дата публикации

ASYMMETRIC TYPE LENS AND STREET LAMP INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20130051030A1
Принадлежит:

A lens is provided in an asymmetric shape including at least two curved surfaces with different light distribution angles. Therefore, uniformity ratio of illuminance and coefficient of utilization (CU) may be increased while reducing dazzle. When a lighting apparatus including the lens is used as a street light, light directly incident to a driver is minimized, thereby reducing dazzle to the driver. During a night drive, brightness at a far forward position of the driver may be increased. In addition, light emitted toward a street may be increased while reducing light emitted toward a sidewalk. As a result, uniformity ratio of illuminance and coefficient of utilization (CU) may be increased. Also, light pollution may be reduced. 1. A lens comprising at least two curved surfaces to transmit light generated from a light emitting diode (LED) , wherein light distribution angles of light passing through the at least two curved surfaces are different.2. The lens of claim 1 , wherein the at least two curved surfaces are asymmetric.3. The lens of claim 1 , wherein the at least two curved surfaces are defined by border lines and have different curvatures with reference to the border lines.4. The lens of claim 3 , wherein the border lines comprise:a first border line extending in a width direction of the lens; anda second border line extending in a length direction of the lens.5. The lens of claim 4 , whereinthe at least two curved surfaces are divided into a first region and a second region with respect to the first border line,light passing through the first region advances to one side with respect to the first border line, andlight passing through the second region advances to the other side with respect to the first border line.6. The lens of claim 4 , whereinthe at least two curved surfaces are divided into a third region and a fourth region with respect to the second border line,light passing through the third region advances to one side with respect to the second ...

Подробнее
14-03-2013 дата публикации

SUPERCONDUCTING JOINT METHOD FOR FIRST GENERATION HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING TAPE

Номер: US20130061458A1

Provided is a superconducting joining method of first generation superconducting wire, including: removing normal conductor parts from joining portions of first generation superconducting wires to be joined to each other, thereby exposing superconducting filaments; after inserting a superconductor powder into the joining portions, bring the superconducting filaments of the first generation superconducting wires to be joined to each other into contact with each other, and applying a pressure thereon; and causing the first generation superconducting wires that are brought into contact with each other to be subjected to melting diffusion and joined to each other, thereby minimizing a reduction in critical current and joining resistance. 1. A superconducting joining method of first generation superconducting wires , comprising:removing normal conductor parts from joining portions of first generation superconducting wires to be joined to each other, thereby exposing superconducting filaments;after inserting a superconductor powder into the joining portions, bring the superconducting filaments of the first generation superconducting wires to be joined to each other into contact with each other, and applying a pressure thereon; andcausing the first generation superconducting wires that are brought into contact with each other to be subjected to melting diffusion and joined to each other.2. The superconducting joining method of first generation superconducting wires according to claim 1 ,wherein said causing of the first generation superconducting wires that are brought into contact with each other to be subjected to melting diffusion and joined to each other is causing the first generation superconducting wires that are brought into contact with each other to be subjected to melting diffusion and joined to each other after performing heating to a melting point of at least one of the superconductor powder and the superconducting filaments under the partial pressure of ...

Подробнее
09-05-2013 дата публикации

POLARIZER HAVING ENHANCED PHOTODURABILITY AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME

Номер: US20130114137A1
Принадлежит:

A polarizer includes boric acid, potassium iodide, and a zinc salt. The zinc salt has a concentration gradient in which the concentration of the zinc salt gradually decreases from a surface of the polarizer to an interior thereof 1. A polarizer comprising:boric acid;potassium iodide; anda zinc salt, wherein the zinc salt has a concentration gradient in which the concentration of the zinc salt gradually decreases from a surface of the polarizer to an interior thereof.2. The polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:on the surface of the polarizer, the concentration of the zinc salt is at least about 80% of the total concentration of the zinc salt, andat a point of about 40% of a total thickness of the polarizer from the surface thereof, the concentration of the zinc salt is about 20% or less of the total concentration of the zinc salt.3. The polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the concentration gradient has a concentration profile as defined by Equation 1:{'br': None, 'i': C', 'd', 'Ln', 'x, '()=−4.0268×()+39.129;\u2003\u2003[Equation 1]'}wherein C(d) is the concentration of the zinc salt at a depth d of the polarizer from the surface thereof, and x is a depth from the surface of the polarizer.4. The polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the polarizer includes:about 15 wt % to about 30 wt % of boric acid,about 1 wt % to about 5 wt % of potassium iodide, andabout 0.01 wt % to about 0.5 wt % of the zinc salt.5. The polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the polarizer has a ΔEvalue less than or equal to about 3.5 claim 1 , as obtained by Equation 2:{'br': None, 'i': E', 'Lc', '−Lc', 'ac', '−ac', 'bc', '−bc', 'Lc', '−Lc', 'ac', '−ac', 'bc', '−bc', 'Lc', '−Lc', 'ac', '−ac', 'bc', '−bc, 'sub': ab', '500', '0', '500', '0', '500', '0', '500', '0', '500', '0', '500', '0', '500', '0', '500', '0', '500', '0, 'sup': 2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2, 'Δ=√{square root over (()+()+(), )}{square root over (()+()+(), )}{square root over (()+()+(), )}\u2003\u2003 ...

Подробнее
06-06-2013 дата публикации

POLARIZER HAVING HIGH DURABILITY AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME

Номер: US20130141787A1
Принадлежит:

A polarizer includes boric acid and potassium iodide. A ratio of weight percent of the boric acid to weight percent of the potassium iodide is within a range of about 5 to about 10 in the polarizer. 1. A polarizer , comprising:boric acid and potassium iodide, a ratio of weight percent of the boric acid to weight percent of the potassium iodide being from about 5 to about 10 in the polarizer.2. The polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ratio is from about 6.5 to about 8.5.3. The polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ratio is from about 5 to about 6.4. The polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the polarizer includes about 18 wt % to about 22 wt % of boric acid and about 2 wt % to about 4 wt % of potassium iodide.5. The polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein: {'br': None, 'i': ab', 'ac', '−ac', 'bc', '−bc', 'ac', '−ac', 'bc', '−bc, 'sub': 3', '0', '3', '0', '3', '0', '3', '0, 'sup': 2', '2', '2', '2, 'Δ=√{square root over (()+())}{square root over (()+())}\u2003\u2003(1)'}, 'the polarizer has an orthogonal chromaticity variation (Δab) from about 1 to about 4 as calculated by Equation 1{'sub': 3', '3', '0', '0, 'acand bceach represent an orthogonal chromaticity of the polarizer after the polarizer has been left at 105° C. for 3 hours, and acand bceach represent an initial orthogonal chromaticity of the polarizer.'}6. The polarizer as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the orthogonal chromaticity variation (Δab) is from about 1.5 to about 2.7. The polarizer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the boric acid and the potassium iodide are dispersed in an elongated polyvinyl alcohol film.8. The polarizer as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the boric acid is contained in an amount from about 18 wt % to about 22 wt % in the elongated polyvinyl alcohol film and the boric acid is contained in an amount from about 2 wt % to about 4 wt % in the elongated polyvinyl alcohol film.9. A polarizing plate claim 1 , comprising a protective film stacked on at least one side of the ...

Подробнее
27-06-2013 дата публикации

Hybrid Database Table Stored as Both Row and Column Store

Номер: US20130166534A1
Принадлежит: SAP AG

A hybrid database table is stored as both a row and a column store. One or more techniques may be employed alone or in combination to enhance performance of the hybrid table by regulating access to, and/or the size of, the processing-intensive column store data. For example during an insert operation, the column store data may be searched for a uniqueness violation only after certain filtering and/or boundary conditions have been considered. In another technique, a hybrid table manager may control movement of data to the column store based upon considerations such as frequency of access, or underlying business logic. In still another technique, querying of the hybrid table may result in a search of the column store data only after an initial search of row store data fails to return a result. 1. A computer-implemented method comprising:providing in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, a database created in an application level language and comprising a row partitioned store and a column partitioned store;receiving a query from a user;searching the row partitioned store based upon the query;performing an optimization based upon a search of the row partitioned store;searching the column partitioned store based upon the query, only if warranted by the optimization; andreturning to the user a search result based on the query.2. The computer-implemented method of wherein searching the row partitioned store comprises performing a unique key search.3. The computer-implemented method of wherein the optimization comprises determining if the unique key search of the row partitioned store fails to return a search result.4. The computer-implemented method of wherein the search result is formed by merging a search result of the row partitioned store with a search result of the column partitioned store.5. The computer-implemented method of further comprising providing a range of values of the row partition store.6. The computer-implemented method of wherein the ...

Подробнее
27-06-2013 дата публикации

Hybrid Database Table Stored as Both Row and Column Store

Номер: US20130166553A1
Принадлежит: SAP AG

A hybrid database table is stored as both a row and a column store. One or more techniques may be employed alone or in combination to enhance performance of the hybrid table by regulating access to, and/or the size of, the processing-intensive column store data. For example during an insert operation, the column store data may be searched for a uniqueness violation only after certain filtering and/or boundary conditions have been considered. In another technique, a hybrid table manager may control movement of data to the column store based upon considerations such as frequency of access, or underlying business logic. In still another technique, querying of the hybrid table may result in a search of the column store data only after an initial search of row store data fails to return a result.

Подробнее
27-06-2013 дата публикации

Hybrid Database Table Stored as Both Row and Column Store

Номер: US20130166554A1
Принадлежит: SAP SE

A hybrid database table is stored as both a row and a column store. One or more techniques may be employed alone or in combination to enhance performance of the hybrid table by regulating access to, and/or the size of, the processing-intensive column store data. For example during an insert operation, the column store data may be searched for a uniqueness violation only after certain filtering and/or boundary conditions have been considered. In another technique, a hybrid table manager may control movement of data to the column store based upon considerations such as frequency of access, or underlying business logic. In still another technique, querying of the hybrid table may result in a search of the column store data only after an initial search of row store data fails to return a result.

Подробнее
08-08-2013 дата публикации

VACUUM GLASS PANEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: US20130202821A1
Автор: Son Beom-Goo, Song Su-Bin
Принадлежит:

A vacuum glass panel includes patterned spacers formed by a print system using ceramic ink to enable the shapes of the patterned spacers and spacing between the patterned spacers to be uniformly controlled and to improve the speed of forming patterned spacers. The vacuum glass panel comprises: an upper glass sheet; a lower glass sheet facing the upper glass sheet; a sealing material arranged along the edges of the upper glass sheet and lower glass sheet to seal the upper glass sheet and the lower glass sheet such that a vacuum layer is formed in the space between the upper glass sheet and the lower glass sheet; and one or more patterned spacers inserted into the vacuum layer between the upper glass sheet and the lower glass sheet so as to maintain a gap having a predetermined thickness between the upper glass sheet and the lower glass sheet. 1. A vacuum glass panel comprising:an upper glass sheet;a lower glass sheet facing the upper glass sheet;a sealing material arranged along edges of the upper and lower glass sheets to seal a space between the upper and lower glass sheets such that a vacuum layer is formed in the space between the upper and lower glass sheets; andone or more patterned spacers interposed in the vacuum layer between the upper and lower glass sheets to maintain a gap having a predetermined thickness between the upper and lower glass sheets, the patterned spacers being formed of ceramic ink.2. The vacuum glass panel according to claim 1 , wherein the gap between the upper and lower glass sheets ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm.3. The vacuum glass panel according to claim 1 , wherein the patterned spacers are disposed in a matrix array.4. The vacuum glass panel according to claim 1 , wherein the patterned spacers are formed in a hexahedral or cylindrical shape.5. The vacuum glass panel according to claim 4 , wherein the patterned spacers have a length of 0.2 mm to 1 mm and a height of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm6200400. The vacuum glass panel according to claim 1 , ...

Подробнее
12-09-2013 дата публикации

LIGHT EMITTING APPARATUS

Номер: US20130234274A1
Принадлежит:

There is provided a light emitting apparatus including: at least one pair of lead frames; a light emitting device electrically connected to the lead frames to emit ultraviolet rays; a body including a side wall surrounding the light emitting device, and a groove portion formed in an upper surface of the side wall to receive an adhesive; and a lens part disposed above the light emitting device and fixed to the upper surface of the side wall of the body by the adhesive. 1. A light emitting apparatrus comprising:at least one pair of lead frames;a light emitting device electrically connected to the lead frames to emit ultraviolet rays;a body including a side wall surrounding the light emitting device, and a groove portion formed in an upper surface of the side wall to receive an adhesive; anda lens part disposed above the light emitting device and fixed to the upper surface of the side wall of the body by the adhesive.2. The light emitting apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:an ultraviolet light reflecting part formed on a bottom surface of the lens part.3. The light emitting apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the lens part is disposed to allow the ultraviolet light reflecting part to cover the groove portion.4. The light emitting apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the ultraviolet light reflecting part includes at least one of silver (Ag) claim 2 , nickel (Ni) claim 2 , aluminum (Al) claim 2 , rhodium (Rh) claim 2 , palladium (Pd) claim 2 , iridium (Ir) claim 2 , magnesium (Mg) claim 2 , zinc (Zn) claim 2 , platinum (Pt) claim 2 , and gold (Au).5. The light emitting apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the groove portion is formed in the upper surface of the side wall as a ring.6. The light emitting apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the groove portion is provided in plural.7. The light emitting apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the body has a concave portion surrounded by the side wall to expose at least a portion of the lead frames on a bottom surface thereof claim 1 , andthe lens ...

Подробнее
12-09-2013 дата публикации

DISCHARGE CIRCUIT

Номер: US20130234673A1
Автор: MA BIN-SONG
Принадлежит:

A discharge circuit for increasing discharge time of battery includes a discharging IC and a delay discharge circuit. When the discharging IC detects any voltage input, a minimum operating voltage of the discharging IC is set to 6.3V, when the discharging IC detects no voltage input, the minimum operating voltage of the discharging IC is set to 5.5 V. The delay discharge circuit is connected with a system voltage via a first current-limiting resistance, to make the discharging IC unable to detect any voltage input when only a battery is used as power source, thereby the minimum operating voltage of the discharging IC is set to 5.5V. 1. A discharge circuit for increasing discharge time of battery , the circuit comprising:a discharging IC, wherein when the discharging IC detects any voltage input, a minimum operating voltage of the discharging IC is set to 6.3V, when the discharging IC detects no voltage input, the minimum operating voltage of the discharging IC is set to 5.5 V;a delay discharge circuit, connected with a system voltage via a first current-limiting resistance, for making the discharging IC not detect any voltage input when only a battery is used as power source, thereby the minimum operating voltage of the discharging IC is set to 5.5V.2. The discharge circuit of claim 1 , wherein the delay discharge circuit is used to make the discharging IC detect any voltage input when only an adapter is used for an external power source claim 1 , thereby the minimum operating voltage of the discharging IC is set to 6.3V.3. The discharge circuit of claim 1 , wherein the discharge circuit is connected with a micro-controller claim 1 , the micro-controller is pulled down to a logic low when only the battery is used as the power source and pulled up to a logic high when the adapter is used; the delay discharge circuit is connected between the discharging IC and the micro-controller claim 1 , the delay discharge circuit further comprises a npn transistor claim 1 , and a ...

Подробнее
12-09-2013 дата публикации

EARPHONE JACK DRIVE CIRCUIT

Номер: US20130236025A1
Автор: MA BIN-SONG, SHI YONG-SONG
Принадлежит:

An earphone jack drive circuit applied in an electronic device is provided. The earphone jack drive circuit includes a mute circuit; a micro-controller including a detect pin and a control pin; a delay switch circuit including a resistance, a capacitance, an npn transistor and a first current-limiting resistance. During the plugging in or the unplugging out of the earphone, any momentary logic high of the detect pin charges the capacitance, the capacitance discharges when the detect pin is set to be logic low. For a period, the npn transistor is kept on, the connector of the npn transistor is set to be logic low, the input port of the mute circuit is set to be logic low, thereby the mute circuit is controlled to perform the mute mode during the period to eliminate the popping noises of connection and disconnection.

Подробнее
12-09-2013 дата публикации

MUTE DRIVE CIRCUIT

Номер: US20130236030A1
Принадлежит:

A mute drive circuit includes a micro-controller including an I/O port; a mute circuit; and an npn transistor. When an electronic device using the mute circuit is plugged into an AC power source, the I/O port is set to the logic low, the mute circuit performs the mute mode. When the electronic device is turned on, the I/O port is controlled set to the logic low for a period and then be pulled up to the logic high, the mute circuit performs the mute mode for the period and then enters into the normal mode. When the electronic device is turned off, the I/O port is controlled to set to the logic low, the mute circuit performs the mute mode. When the electronic device is unplugged from the AC power source, the I/O port is pulled down to the logic low, the mute circuit performs the mute mode. 1. A mute drive circuit comprising:a micro-controller comprising an I/O port;a mute circuit comprising a control port, performing a mute mode when the control port is pulled up to a logic high, and performing a normal mode when the control port is set to a logic low;a switch, being turned off when the I/O port is set to a logic high to make the control port of the mute circuit connect to a system voltage, thereby being pulled up to the logic high, being turned on when the I/O port is set to the logic low to make the control port of the mute circuit to connect to ground, thereby being set to the logic low;wherein when an electronic device using the mute circuit is plugged into an AC power source, the system voltage is connected, the I/O port is set to the logic low, the control port is set to the logic high, the mute circuit performs the mute mode, when the electronic device is turned on, the I/O port is controlled by the micro-controller to set to the logic low for a period and then be pulled up to the logic high, the control port is set to the logic low for the period and then pulled up to the logic high, the mute circuit performs the mute mode for the period and then enters into ...

Подробнее
31-10-2013 дата публикации

WAKE-UP CIRCUIT AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Номер: US20130285638A1
Автор: MA BIN-SONG
Принадлежит:

A wake-up circuit used in an electronic device, the electronic device comprising a power supply and a load. The wake-up circuit includes a receiving unit receiving a wake-up signal, a control unit continuously generating an enable signal for a first predetermined time period when the receiving unit receives the wake-up signal, a voltage converter, and a processing unit. The power supply provides a secondary voltage to the voltage converter when the electronic device is in the standby state; the voltage converter converts the secondary voltage to a working voltage in response to the enable signal. The processing unit is powered by the working voltage to generate the enable signal and output the enable signal to the voltage converter and generates a control signal when the processing unit determines that the wake-up signal is a power-on command, the control signal controls the power supply to power the load. 1. A wake-up circuit used in an electronic device , the electronic device comprising a power supply and a load , the power supply stopping powering the load when the electronic device is in a standby state , the wake-up circuit comprising:a receiving unit receiving a wake-up signal;a control unit continuously generating an enable signal for a first predetermined time period when the receiving unit receives the wake-up signal and stopping generating the enable signal after the first predetermined time period;a voltage converter; anda processing unit;wherein the power supply provides a secondary voltage to the voltage converter when the electronic device is in the standby state; the voltage converter converts the secondary voltage to a working voltage when the voltage converter receives the enable signal and forgoes generating the working voltage when the voltage converter fails to receive the enable signal; andwherein the processing unit is powered by the working voltage to generate the enable signal and output the enable signal to the voltage converter, the ...

Подробнее
30-01-2014 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES (as amended)

Номер: US20140027824A1
Принадлежит:

In a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same, the semiconductor device includes a gate structure crossing an active region of a silicon substrate. Spacers are provided on both sides of the gate structure, respectively. Silicon patterns fill up recessed portions of the silicon substrate and on both sides of the spacers and has a shape protruding higher than a bottom surface of the gate structure, a lower edge of the protruded portion partially makes contact with a top surface of the isolation region, a first side and a second side of each of the silicon patterns, which are opposite to each other in a channel width direction in the gate structure, are inclined toward an inside of the active region. A highly doped impurity region is provided in the silicon patterns and doped with an N type impurity. The semiconductor device represents superior threshold voltage characteristics. 1. A semiconductor device , comprising:a silicon substrate including an isolation region and an active region, the active region having a main surface portion and recessed portions;a gate structure on the active region of the silicon substrate, the gate structure including a gate insulating layer and a gate electrode, the gate structure being between the recessed portions;spacers on both sides of the gate structure;silicon patterns on the recessed portions of the active region and on sides of the spacers, each of the silicon patterns including a first portion in one of the recessed portions and a second portion disposed higher than a bottom surface of the gate structure, a lower edge of the second portion configured to partially contact a top surface of the isolation region, a first side and a second side of each of the silicon patterns being inclined toward an inside of the active region in an upward direction, the first side and the second side being opposite to each other in a channel width direction of the gate structure; andhighly doped impurity regions in the silicon ...

Подробнее
30-01-2014 дата публикации

SOLID FORMS OF (R)-2-(5-(2-(3-ETHYLUREIDO)-6-FLUORO-7-(TETRAHYDROFURAN-2-YL)-1H-BENZO[d]IMIDAZOL-5-YL)PYRIMIDIN-2-YL)PROPAN-2-YL DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE AND SALTS THEREOF

Номер: US20140031318A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to solid forms of the Formula (I) 2. The solid compound of claim 1 , wherein said solid is Free Form A.3. The solid compound of claim 2 , wherein said Free Form A is characterized by an X-ray powder diffraction pattern (XPRD) comprising at least three approximate peak positions (degrees 2θ+0.2) when measured using Cu Kradiation claim 2 , selected from the group consisting of 7.4 claim 2 , 7.8 claim 2 , 8.4 claim 2 , 14.0 claim 2 , 14.8 claim 2 , 16.8 claim 2 , 19.2 claim 2 , 20.5 claim 2 , 21.7 claim 2 , 24.0 claim 2 , and 26.7 claim 2 , when the XPRD is collected from about 5 to about 38 degrees 2θ.4. The solid compound of claim 2 , wherein said Free Form A is characterized by an X-ray powder diffraction pattern (XPRD) comprising at least three approximate peak positions (degrees 2θ±0.2) when measured using Cu Kradiation claim 2 , selected from the group consisting of 7.4 claim 2 , 7.8 claim 2 , 8.4 claim 2 , 16.8 claim 2 , 19.2 claim 2 , 21.7 claim 2 , and 24.0 claim 2 , when the XPRD is collected from about 5 to about 38 degrees 2θ.5. The solid compound of claim 2 , wherein said Free Form A is characterized by an X-ray powder diffraction pattern claim 2 , as measured using Cu Kradiation claim 2 , substantially similar to .6. The solid compound of claim 2 , wherein said solid Free Form A is further characterized by an endothermic peak having an onset temperature of about 190.4° C. as measured by differential scanning calorimetry in which the temperature is scanned at about 10° C. per minute.7. A method for preparing Free Form A of the compound of formula (I) according to comprising precipitating the compound of formula (I) from an aqueous acidic solution.8. The solid compound of claim 1 , wherein said solid is Free Form B.9. The solid compound of claim 8 , wherein said Free Form B is characterized by an X-ray powder diffraction pattern (XPRD) comprising at least three approximate peak positions (degrees 2θ±0.2) when measured using Cu ...

Подробнее
08-01-2015 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME

Номер: US20150008452A1
Принадлежит:

A semiconductor device comprises a substrate and first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions on the substrate and spaced apart from each other. A channel region is on the substrate and positioned between the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions. A gate electrode is on the channel region. The channel region is an epitaxial layer, and the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions impart a stress on the channel region. 1. A semiconductor device comprising:a substrate;first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions on the substrate and spaced apart from each other;a channel region on the substrate and positioned between the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions, the channel region being an epitaxial layer grown under stress of the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions; anda gate electrode on the channel region.2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions impart a stress on the channel region.3. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the channel region is grown using the underlying substrate as a seed layer.4. The semiconductor device of claim 3 , wherein the channel region is grown further using the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions as a seed layer.5. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions impart a compressive stress on the channel region.6. The semiconductor device of claim 5 , wherein the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions comprise SiGe.7. The semiconductor device of claim 5 , wherein the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions comprise source and drain regions and wherein the semiconductor device comprises a PMOS transistor.8. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first and second stress-generating epitaxial regions impart a tensile stress on the channel region.9. The semiconductor device of claim 8 , ...

Подробнее
19-01-2017 дата публикации

NUCLEIC ACID EXTRACTION METHOD

Номер: US20170015992A1
Принадлежит:

A nucleic acid extraction method includes the following steps. Firstly, a mixture of a sample and a lysis buffer is provided. The pH of the lysis buffer is lower than 7. Then, the mixture of the sample and the lysis buffer is transferred to a nucleic acid catching chamber containing chitosan coating material, so that nucleic acid of the sample is bound to the chitosan coating material. Then, the chitosan coating material is washed with at least one wash buffer, thereby removing residual protein and cell debris. Then, the chitosan coating material is eluted with an elution buffer while heating the chitosan coating material, so that the nucleic acid is separated from the chitosan coating material. The pH of the elution buffer is higher than 7. 1. A nucleic acid extraction method , comprising steps of:(a) providing a mixture of a sample and a lysis buffer, wherein the pH of the lysis buffer is lower than 7;(b) transferring the mixture of the sample and the lysis buffer to a nucleic acid catching chamber containing a chitosan coating material, so that nucleic acid of the sample is bound to the chitosan coating material;(c) washing the chitosan coating material with at least one wash buffer, thereby removing residual protein and cell debris; and(d) eluting the chitosan coating material with an elution buffer while heating the chitosan coating material, so that the nucleic acid is separated from the chitosan coating material, wherein the pH of the elution buffer is higher than 7.2. The nucleic acid extraction method according to claim 1 , wherein the step (c) comprises sub-steps of:(c1) washing the chitosan coating material with a first wash buffer, wherein the pH of the first wash buffer is lower than 7; and(c2) washing the chitosan coating material with a second wash buffer, wherein the pH of the second wash buffer is higher than 7.3. The nucleic acid extraction method according to claim 2 , wherein the pH of the first wash buffer is in a range between 4 and 7 claim 2 , ...

Подробнее
19-01-2017 дата публикации

NUCLEIC ACID EXTRACTING DEVICE

Номер: US20170015993A1
Принадлежит:

A nucleic acid extracting device includes an upper module, a lower module, and a material for capturing nucleic acid. The lower module has a sample reservoir receiving a sample, an elution reservoir receiving an elution, and a nucleic acid capturing chamber with the material disposed therein. The upper module has a sample channel that communicates with the sample reservoir, and an elution channel that communicates with the elution reservoir. The nucleic acid capturing chamber communicates with the sample channel and the elution channel. When a sample enters the nucleic acid capturing chamber via the sample channel, a nucleic acid in the sample is absorbed by the material in the nucleic acid capturing chamber, and the elution enters the nucleic acid capturing chamber, via the elution channel, to wash the nucleic acid out of the nucleic acid capturing chamber. 1. A nucleic acid extracting device , comprising:a lower module, having a sample reservoir, an elution reservoir, and a nucleic acid capturing chamber, wherein a sample is received in the sample reservoir, and an elution is received in the elution reservoir;a material for capturing nucleic acid, disposed in the nucleic acid capturing chamber; andan upper module, having a sample channel that communicates with the sample reservoir, and an elution channel that communicates with the elution reservoir, wherein the nucleic acid capturing chamber communicates with the sample channel and the elution channel;wherein the sample enters the nucleic acid capturing chamber via the sample channel, a nucleic acid in the sample is absorbed by the material, and the elution enters the nucleic acid capturing chamber via the elution channel to wash the nucleic acid out of the nucleic acid capturing chamber.2. The nucleic acid extracting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the upper module further has a bottom surface claim 1 , an annular guide portion protruding from the bottom surface and facing toward the nucleic acid capturing ...

Подробнее
18-01-2018 дата публикации

FLUID CONTROL DEVICE

Номер: US20180017175A1
Принадлежит:

A fluid control device includes a fluid manifold, a valve stator, a valve rotor and dual driving units. The fluid manifold includes microchannels connected with a sample reaction unit and fluid input channels connected with fluid sources. When the valve rotor is rotated to different positions, the fluid input channel is connected with at least one microchannel via through holes of the valve stator and a groove of the valve rotor. The first driving unit drives a rotation of the valve rotor. The second driving unit drives a motion of the valve rotor or the valve stator to adjust a distance between the valve rotor and the valve stator, so that when the valve rotor is rotating, the valve rotor and the valve stator are separated by a gap, and after the valve rotor is rotated to a predetermined position, the valve rotor is tightly contacted the valve stator. 1. A fluid control device connected with a sample reaction unit having multiple chambers to regulate fluid operations in a multi-fluid-system , the fluid control device comprising:a fluid manifold comprising a main body, plural microchannels and plural fluid input channels, wherein each of the plural microchannels penetrates through the main body and is connected with a corresponding chamber of the sample reaction unit, and the plural fluid input channels are connected with plural fluid sources;a rotary valve comprising a valve stator and a valve rotor, wherein the valve stator is disposed at a bottom of the fluid manifold and comprising plural through holes, the valve rotor is disposed at a bottom of the valve stator and comprising at least one groove, and when the valve rotor is rotated to different positions, the fluid input channel is connected with at least one of the plural microchannels via the through holes of the valve stator and the groove of the valve rotor to provide at least one fluid path and enable fluid provided by the fluid source to be directed to the corresponding chamber of the sample reaction unit ...

Подробнее
19-01-2017 дата публикации

OPTOELECTRONICS INTEGRATION BY TRANSFER PROCESS

Номер: US20170018715A1
Принадлежит:

A method for fabricating an optoelectronic device includes forming an adhesion layer on a substrate, forming a material layer on the adhesion layer and applying release tape to the material layer. The substrate is removed at the adhesion layer by mechanically yielding the adhesion layer. A conductive layer is applied to the material layer on a side opposite the release tape to form a transfer substrate. The transfer substrate is transferred to a target substrate to join the target substrate to the conductive layer of the transfer substrate. The release tape is removed from the material layer to form a top emission optoelectronic device. 1. A photoelectronic device , comprising:an organic conductive material;a first transparent conductor layer formed on the organic conductive layer to form a top electrode; andlight emitting layers being molecularly bonded to the organic conductive material after a transfer process such that an interface between the top electrode and the light emitting layers is free from damage due to exposure to vacuum formation processes.2. The device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the transparent conductor includes a multi-layer structure.3. The device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the optoelectronic device includes an organic light emitting diode.4. The device as recited in claim 3 , wherein the light emitting layers include a hole injection layer and an electron injection layer.5. The device as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a bottom electrode coupled to the light emitting layers claim 1 , the bottom electrode including one of opaque or transparent material.6. The device as recited in claim 1 , further comprising one or more additional photoelectronic devices stacked therewith.7. The device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the organic conductive layer includes PEDOT:PSS. Technical FieldThe present invention relates to semiconductor processing, and more particularly to fabricating light emitting diodes using a transfer process to ...

Подробнее
16-01-2020 дата публикации

LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE CHIP AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20200020830A1
Принадлежит:

A light-emitting diode (LED) chip () comprises a substrate (), an epitaxial structure (), a transparent conductive layer (), a passivation protective layer (), and at least one electrode (). The epitaxial structure () is disposed on the substrate (). The transparent conductive layer () is disposed on the epitaxial structure (). The transparent conductive layer () defines one or more first through holes () that extend through the transparent conductive layer (). The passivation protective layer () is disposed on the transparent conductive layer (). The passivation protective layer () defines one or more second through holes () that extend through the passivation protective layer (). The electrode () is disposed on the passivation protective layer (). The electrode () electrically connects the transparent conductive layer () through the one or more second through holes (). 1. A light-emitting diode (LED) chip , comprising:a substrate;an epitaxial structure disposed on the substrate;a transparent conductive layer disposed on the epitaxial structure, the transparent conductive layer defining one or more first through holes that extend through the transparent conductive layer;a passivation protective layer disposed on the transparent conductive layer, the passivation protective layer defining one or more second through holes that extend through the passivation protective layer; andat least one electrode disposed on the passivation protective layer, the electrode electrically connecting the transparent conductive layer through the one or more second through holes.2. The LED chip of claim 1 , wherein a portion of the passivation protective layer is disposed in the first through holes of the transparent conductive layer.3. The LED chip of claim 2 , wherein during operation claim 2 , the portion of the passivation protective layer disposed in the first through holes avoid recombination of electron hole pairs underneath the electrode and the portion of the passivation ...

Подробнее
21-01-2021 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

Номер: US20210020781A1
Принадлежит:

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, an oxide semiconductor film on the substrate, a first gate structure on the oxide semiconductor film and a contact that is in contact with the oxide semiconductor film, the contact being disposed on a boundary surface with the oxide semiconductor film, and including a metal oxide film that includes a transition metal. 1. A semiconductor device , comprising:a substrate;an oxide semiconductor film on the substrate;a first gate structure on the oxide semiconductor film; anda contact that is in contact with the oxide semiconductor film, the contact being disposed on a boundary surface with the oxide semiconductor film, and including a metal oxide film that includes a transition metal.2. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the contact includes a portion extending along a side wall of the first gate structure.3. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein:the oxide semiconductor film includes a contact trench formed on at least one side of the first gate structure, anda portion of the contact is disposed in the contact trench.4. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 3 , wherein:the contact includes a contact liner extending along the side wall of the first gate structure and a side wall of the contact trench, and a contact filling film that fills a liner recess defined by the contact liner, andthe contact liner includes the transition metal.5. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 3 , wherein:the contact includes a lower conductive film that fills a portion of the contact trench, a contact liner on the lower conductive film extending along the side wall of the first gate structure and an upper surface of the lower conductive film, and a contact filling film that fills a liner recess defined by the contact liner, andthe contact liner includes the transition metal.6. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein:the oxide semiconductor film includes a first surface and a ...

Подробнее
17-04-2014 дата публикации

Integrated Bioinformatics Sensing Apparatus

Номер: US20140107452A1
Принадлежит:

An integrated bioinformatics sensing apparatus includes a piezoelectric sensing layer, an upper conductive layer, a bottom conductive layer and an information transmission controller. The piezoelectric sensing layer senses a physiological rhythm of a living organism to output a physiological rhythm signal, and the upper and bottom conductive layers sense a physiological electrical signal on a body surface of the living organism, and the information transmission controller receives and processes the physiological rhythm signal and the physiological electrical signal to generate and store the sensed bioinformatics, or transmit the signals to the external processing device to display the sensed bioinformatics. The simple-structured sensing apparatus can be attached onto the body surface of the living organism conveniently. 1. An integrated bioinformatics sensing apparatus , installed on a body surface of a living organism for sensing bioinformatics of the living organism , comprising:at least one piezoelectric sensing layer, having at least one upper surface and at least one bottom surface, for sensing a physiological rhythm of the living organism to generate a corresponding physiological rhythm signal;at least one upper conductive layer, made of an electrically conductive material, and disposed on the upper surface of the piezoelectric sensing layer; andat least one bottom conductive layer, made of an electrically conductive material, and disposed on the bottom surface of the piezoelectric sensing layer, wherein the piezoelectric sensing layer is sandwiched between the bottom conductive layer and the upper conductive layer, and the bottom conductive layer and the upper conductive layer each are provided for sensing a physiological electrical signal coming from a body surface of the living organism to generate and output a physiological sensing electrical signal.2. The integrated bioinformatics sensing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the sensing apparatus is attached to ...

Подробнее
04-02-2016 дата публикации

TISSUE EXPANDER AND METHODS

Номер: US20160030123A1
Автор: SONG Bin
Принадлежит:

A tissue expander adapted for increasing overlying tissue surface area and size of an associated perforator vessel includes an inflatable bladder adapted to be temporarily implanted subcutaneously in a patient at a donor site. The bladder forms a recess for receiving therein a perforator vessel. Bladder volume is increased incrementally over time to increase overlying tissue surface area and size of the associated perforator vessel. The expanded tissue and/or the perforator vessel can be harvested for use as an island flap, a free flap, or a vascular graft. 1. A tissue expander adapted for increasing overlying tissue surface area and size of an associated perforator vessel , the tissue expander comprising:an inflatable bladder adapted to be disposed subcutaneously and forming a recess for receiving therein in incidental contact a perforator vessel; anda port in fluidic communication with an interior volume of the bladder.2. The tissue expander of claim 1 , wherein the bladder comprises a flexible biocompatible material.3. The tissue expander of claim 2 , wherein the flexible biocompatible material comprises an elastomer.4. The tissue expander of claim 1 , wherein the bladder is adapted to inflate preferentially in a first zone relative to a second zone.5. The tissue expander of claim 4 , wherein the first zone comprises a first wall thickness and the second zone comprises a greater wall thickness.6. The tissue expander of claim 4 , wherein the first zone comprises a first durometer and the second zone comprises a greater durometer.7. The tissue expander of claim 4 , wherein the second zone is disposed along at least a portion of the recess.8. The tissue expander of claim 4 , wherein the second zone is disposed along at least a portion of a perimeter of the bladder remote from the recess.9. The tissue expander of claim 1 , wherein the bladder is generally U-shaped or generally V-shaped or generally C-shaped.10. The tissue expander of claim 9 , wherein the recess is ...

Подробнее
23-01-2020 дата публикации

System and method for authenticating safe software

Номер: US20200026846A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A safety software authentication terminal and a method thereof are provided, and when a safety software authentication is performed, software executed among a plurality of types of installed software is detected as a white list verification target, and whether or not to register detected verification target software in a white list, and when the verification target software is not registered in the white list, a grade is determined for the verification target software based on the number of satisfying conditions among a plurality of preset conditions, and when the grade can be registered in the white list, the verification target software is added to the whitelist, and the plurality of conditions include at least one of technical conditions that an operating system of the terminal is checkable and social engineering conditions that are checkable based on a behavior of a user.

Подробнее
05-02-2015 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME

Номер: US20150035023A1
Принадлежит:

A semiconductor device may include first and second fins formed side by side on a substrate, a first elevated doped region formed on the first fin and having a first doping concentration of impurities, a second elevated doped region formed on the second fin, and a first bridge connecting the first elevated doped region and the second elevated doped region to each other. Methods of manufacturing such a semiconductor device are also disclosed. 1. A semiconductor device comprising:a semiconductor substrate with a first semiconductor fin with a first protrusion and a second semiconductor fin with a second protrusion, the first semiconductor fin being adjacent the second semiconductor fin, the first and second semiconductor fins extending in a first direction;a gate electrode extending in a second direction and positioned over the first protrusion of the first semiconductor fin and over the second protrusion of the second semiconductor fin;a first source/drain adjacent the first protrusion and extending from the first semiconductor fin, an upper oblique surface of the first source/drain and a lower oblique surface of the first source/drain meeting at a first corner of the first source/drain;a second source/drain adjacent the second protrusion and extending from the second semiconductor fin, an upper oblique surface of the second source/drain and a lower oblique surface of the second source/drain meeting at a second corner of the second source/drain; anda semiconductor bridge extending between and contacting the first corner of the first source/drain and the second corner of the second source/drain.2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 ,wherein the first and second source/drains contact the first and second fins at a first height,wherein, at the first height, the first fin and the second fin are separated from each other by a first distance,wherein a minimum distance between the first source/drain and the second source/drain is between the first corner of the first ...

Подробнее
17-02-2022 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

Номер: US20220052187A1
Принадлежит:

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device, the method including forming an active pattern on a substrate such that the active pattern includes sacrificial patterns and semiconductor patterns alternately and repeatedly stacked on the substrate; and forming first spacer patterns at both sides of each of the sacrificial patterns by performing an oxidation process, wherein the first spacer patterns correspond to oxidized portions of each of the sacrificial patterns, wherein the sacrificial patterns include a first semiconductor material containing impurities, wherein the semiconductor patterns include a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material, and wherein the impurities include an element different from semiconductor elements of the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material. 1. A semiconductor device , comprising:a channel pattern on a substrate, the channel pattern including a plurality of semiconductor patterns spaced apart from each other in a direction perpendicular to a top surface of the substrate;source/drain patterns spaced apart from each other on the substrate with the channel pattern interposed therebetween;a gate electrode on a topmost surface of the channel pattern and extending between the semiconductor patterns; andspacer patterns under each of the plurality of semiconductor patterns, the spacer patterns spaced apart from each other with the gate electrode interposed therebetween,wherein each of the spacer patterns is disposed between each of the source/drain patterns and the gate electrode,wherein the spacer patterns include an oxide containing impurities, andwherein the impurities include aluminum (Al), gallium (Ga), antimony (Sb), arsenic (As), indium (In), zirconium (Zr), hafnium (Hf), or tantalum (Ta).2. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each of the source/drain patterns is in contact with the plurality of semiconductor patterns ...

Подробнее
16-02-2017 дата публикации

FOAM TRAY FOR FOOD PACKAGING AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20170043930A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are a foam tray for food packaging including a laminated structure of a first foaming layer having an internal moisture absorbent property, and a second foaming layer having an external moisture barrier property, wherein the first foaming layer and the second foaming layer include a biodegradable polymer, and a method for manufacturing the same. 1. A foam tray for food packaging comprising a laminated structure of a first foaming layer having an internal moisture absorbent property , and a second foaming layer having an external moisture barrier property ,wherein the first foaming layer and the second foaming layer include a biodegradable polymer.2. The foam tray for food packaging of claim 1 , wherein the first foaming layer includes the biodegradable polymer in 50% by weight to 90% by weight claim 1 , and includes starch in 10% by weight to 50% by weight.3. The foam tray for food packaging of claim 2 , wherein the starch includes one or more selected from the group consisting of corn starch claim 2 , wheat starch claim 2 , sweet potato starch claim 2 , rice starch claim 2 , potato starch claim 2 , tapioca starch and a combination thereof.4. The foam tray for food packaging of claim 1 , wherein the second foaming layer includes the biodegradable polymer in 95% by weight to 100% by weight.5. The foam tray for food packaging of claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable polymer is one or more selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid (PLA) claim 1 , polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) claim 1 , polybutylene succinate (PBS) claim 1 , polybutylene ad ipate-co-butyrene succinate (PBSA) claim 1 , polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT) claim 1 , polyhydroxybutyrate valerate (PHBV) claim 1 , polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) claim 1 , polyglycolic acid (PGA) claim 1 , poly(ester-amide) (PEA) claim 1 , poly(ester-urethane) (PEU) and a combination thereof.6. The foam tray for food packaging of claim 1 , wherein the first foaming layer and the second foaming layer include an ...

Подробнее
08-05-2014 дата публикации

Physiological Electrical Signal and Living Organism Movement Signal Sensing Apparatus

Номер: US20140128688A1
Принадлежит:

A physiological electrical signal and living organism movement signal sensing apparatus includes at least one electrode element, a piezoelectric sensing layer, a connecting layer and a control unit. The connecting layer is connected to the at least one electrode element, and the electrode element measures a physiological electrical signal of a living organism to generate a physiological sensing signal and the piezoelectric sensing layer measures a living organism movement signal to generate a living organism movement sensing signal, and the control unit receives the physiological sensing signal and the living organism movement sensing signal to determine and display the physiological status and movement of the living organism. The sensing apparatus has the features of providing highly integrated functions and simple structure. 1. A physiological electrical signal and living organism movement signal sensing apparatus , attached on a body surface of a living organism , comprising:at least one electrode element, attached onto the living organism for measuring at least one physiological electrical signal of the living organism to generate at least one physiological sensing signal;at least one piezoelectric sensing layer, for measuring at least one living organism movement signal of the living organism to generate at least one living organism movement sensing signal;at least one connecting layer, electrically insulating, and coupled to the at least one electrode element and the piezoelectric sensing layer;at least one control unit, electrically coupled to the at least one electrode element and the at least one piezoelectric sensing layer, for receiving a physiological sensing signal from the electrode element and a living organism movement sensing signal from the piezoelectric element, and generating sensing result information after the signals are processed; andat least one power supply unit, for supplying electric power to the at least one control unit.2. The sensing ...

Подробнее
25-02-2021 дата публикации

Semiconductor device including active region with variable atomic concentration of oxide semiconductor material and method of forming the same

Номер: US20210057417A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A semiconductor device can include a semiconductor substrate and an active region in the semiconductor substrate, where the active region can include an oxide semiconductor material having a variable atomic concentration of oxygen. A first source/drain region can be in the active region, where the first source/drain region can have a first atomic concentration of oxygen in the oxide semiconductor material. A second source/drain region can be in the active region spaced apart from first source/drain region and a channel region can be in the active region between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, where the channel region can have a second atomic concentration of oxygen in the oxide semiconductor material that is less than the first atomic concentration of oxygen. A gate electrode can be on the channel region and extend between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region.

Подробнее
03-03-2016 дата публикации

INTERVAL DISAGGREGATE

Номер: US20160063378A1
Принадлежит:

A system includes determination of a total target value associated with N dimension members, determination of a set of historical values for each of the N dimension members, for each of the N dimension members, determination of a prediction interval based on the set of historical values of the dimension member, determination of an N-polytope in N-dimensional space based on the N determined prediction intervals, determination of an (N−1)-polytope of the N-dimensional space in which the sum of the N values of each coordinate of the (N−1)-polytope equals the total desired value, determination of an (N−1)-dimensional intersection of the N-polytope and the (N−1) polytope, and determination of a disaggregation of the total target value among the N dimension members based on the coordinates of the (N−1)-dimensional intersection. 1. A method implemented by a computing system in response to execution of program code by a processor of the computing system , the method comprising:determining a total target value associated with N dimension members;determining a set of historical values for each of the N dimension member;for each of the N dimension members, determining a prediction interval based on the set of historical values of the dimension members;determining an N-polytope in N-dimensional space based on the N determined prediction intervals;determining an (N−1)-polytope of the N-dimensional space in which the sum of the N values of each coordinate of the (N−1)-polytope equals the total desired value;determining an (N−1)-dimensional intersection of the N-polytope and the (N−1) polytope; anddetermining a disaggregation of the total target value among the N dimension members based on the coordinates of the (N−1)-dimensional intersection.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein determining the disaggregation of the total target value comprises:determining a center of mass of the (N−1)-dimensional intersection.3. A method according to claim 2 , wherein determining the center ...

Подробнее
03-03-2016 дата публикации

BATTERY CHARGING METHOD AND BATTERY PACK USING THE SAME

Номер: US20160064967A1
Принадлежит:

A method of charging a battery includes performing a first charging operation in a first period, performing a second charging operation in a second period, and performing a third charging operation in a third period. Each of the first, second, and third periods includes a constant current supplying period and a constant voltage supplying period. Different currents are supplied in the constant current supplying periods of at least two of the first, second, and third periods. Different voltages are supplied in the constant voltage supplying periods of at least two of the first, second, and third periods. The second period is between the first and third periods, and the second period is longer than the first and third periods. 1. A method of charging a battery , the method comprising:performing a first charging operation in a first period;performing a second charging operation in a second period; andperforming a third charging operation in a third period, wherein the second period is between the first and third periods and wherein the second period is longer than the first and third periods.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each of the first claim 1 , second claim 1 , and third periods includes a constant current supplying period and a constant voltage supplying period.3. The method as claimed in claim 2 , wherein different currents are supplied in the constant current supplying periods of at least two of the first claim 2 , second claim 2 , and third periods.4. The method as claimed in claim 3 , wherein current supplied in the second period is less than current supplied in the first period claim 3 , and wherein current supplied in the third period is less than current supplied in the second period.5. The method as claimed in claim 2 , wherein different voltages are supplied in the constant voltage supplying periods of at least two of the first claim 2 , second claim 2 , and third periods.6. The method as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the voltage supplied in ...

Подробнее
01-03-2018 дата публикации

CONVERTER AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20180062529A1
Принадлежит:

A converter includes a transformer, a main switch, an active clamp circuit, and a control circuit. The transformer includes a primary winding and a secondary winding, and is configured to receive an input voltage and output an output voltage to a load. The main switch is coupled between the primary winding and a primary ground terminal. The active clamp circuit includes an auxiliary switch and a clamp capacitor. The auxiliary switch is coupled to the clamp capacitor in series, and the active clamp circuit is coupled in parallel to the two terminals of the primary winding or the main switch, and is configured to clamp the voltage across the main switch when it is OFF. The control circuit outputs an auxiliary switch control signal to turn on the auxiliary switch when the voltage across the main switch is at its first peak of the resonant voltage. 1. A converter , comprising:a transformer comprising a primary winding and a secondary winding, and configured to receive an input voltage and output an output voltage to a load;a main switch electrically coupled between the primary winding and a primary ground terminal;an active clamp circuit comprising an auxiliary switch and a clamp capacitor, wherein the auxiliary switch is coupled to the clamp capacitor in series, and the active clamp circuit is coupled in parallel to the two terminals of the primary winding or the two terminals of the main switch, and configured to clamp the voltage across the main switch when the main switch is off; anda control circuit configured to output an auxiliary switch control signal to control the auxiliary switch to be turned on when the voltage across the main switch is at one of the 1st to Nth peaks of the resonant voltage, wherein N is an integer.2. The converter of claim 1 , wherein the control circuit further configured to control the auxiliary switch to be off before a secondary current decreases to zero.3. The converter of claim 1 , wherein when the converter is at a heavy load ...

Подробнее
28-02-2019 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME

Номер: US20190067285A1
Принадлежит:

A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating a semiconductor device, the device including a substrate; an active pattern spaced apart from the substrate and extending in a first direction; and a gate structure on the active pattern and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, wherein a lower portion of the active pattern extends in the first direction and includes a first lower surface that is sloped with respect to an upper surface of the substrate. 1. A semiconductor device , comprising:a substrate;an active pattern spaced apart from the substrate and extending in a first direction; anda gate structure on the active pattern and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction,wherein a lower portion of the active pattern extends in the first direction and includes a first lower surface that is sloped with respect to an upper surface of the substrate.2. The semiconductor device according as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first lower surface is perpendicular to a [111] orientation of the active pattern.3. The semiconductor device according as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first lower surface is a (111) surface.4. The semiconductor device according as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the upper surface of the substrate is a (100) surface.5. The semiconductor device according as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the lower portion of the active pattern further includes a second lower surface extending in the first direction claim 1 , the second lower surface being substantially parallel to the upper surface of the substrate.6. The semiconductor device according as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the active pattern includes:a first side surface having a first height in a third direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the substrate; anda second side surface opposite to the first side surface and having a second height in the third direction, the second height being less than the first height.7. The semiconductor device according as ...

Подробнее
12-03-2015 дата публикации

Hybrid Database Table Stored as Both Row and Column Store

Номер: US20150074082A1
Принадлежит:

A hybrid database table is stored as both a row and a column store. One or more techniques may be employed alone or in combination to enhance performance of the hybrid table by regulating access to, and/or the size of, the processing-intensive column store data. For example during an insert operation, the column store data may be searched for a uniqueness violation only after certain filtering and/or boundary conditions have been considered. In another technique, a hybrid table manager may control movement of data to the column store based upon considerations such as frequency of access, or underlying business logic. In still another technique, querying of the hybrid table may result in a search of the column store data only after an initial search of row store data fails to return a result. 1. A computer-implemented method comprising:providing in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, a database created in an application level language and comprising a first one-dimensional row partitioned store data structure, the database further comprising a second one-dimensional column partitioned store data structure including a column dictionary maintaining a minimum and maximum value for each column partition;receiving a query from a user;searching the row partitioned store based upon a search condition of the query;searching the second one-dimensional column partitioned store data structure based upon the query, only if a column partition satisfies the search condition; andreturning to the user a search result based on the query.2. The computer-implemented method of wherein the search condition comprises a key3. The computer-implemented method of wherein the key comprises a private key.4. The computer-implemented method of wherein the key comprises a unique key.5. The computer-implemented method of wherein the search result is formed by merging a search result of the row partitioned store with a search result of the column partitioned store.6. The computer- ...

Подробнее
11-03-2021 дата публикации

Conversion device and control method thereof

Номер: US20210075327A1
Принадлежит: Delta Electronics Inc

A conversion device includes a primary side circuit, a secondary side circuit, a transformer, and a control circuit. The primary side circuit includes a primary side switch and is configured to receive an input voltage. The secondary side circuit outputs an output voltage to a load. The transformer comprises a primary winding and a secondary winding, the primary winding is electrically coupled to the primary side circuit and the secondary winding electrically coupled to the secondary side circuit. The control circuit is configured to control a peak value of the current of the primary side switch, to be limited in a band range.

Подробнее
26-03-2015 дата публикации

Transferable transparent conductive oxide

Номер: US20150083224A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

A method for fabricating a photovoltaic device includes forming an adhesion layer on a substrate, forming a material layer on the adhesion layer and applying release tape to the material layer. The substrate is removed at a weakest interface between the adhesion layer and the substrate by mechanically pulling the release tape to form a transfer substrate including the adhesion layer, the material layer and the release tape. The transfer substrate is transferred to a target substrate to contact the adhesion layer to the target substrate. The transfer substrate includes a material sensitive to formation processes of the transfer substrate such that exposure to the formation processes of the transfer substrate is avoided by the target substrate.

Подробнее
26-03-2015 дата публикации

TRANSFERABLE TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE OXIDE

Номер: US20150084004A1

A method for fabricating a photovoltaic device includes forming an adhesion layer on a substrate, forming a material layer on the adhesion layer and applying release tape to the material layer. The substrate is removed at a weakest interface between the adhesion layer and the substrate by mechanically pulling the release tape to form a transfer substrate including the adhesion layer, the material layer and the release tape. The transfer substrate is transferred to a target substrate to contact the adhesion layer to the target substrate. The transfer substrate includes a material sensitive to formation processes of the transfer substrate such that exposure to the formation processes of the transfer substrate is avoided by the target substrate. 1. A method for fabricating a photovoltaic device , comprising:forming an adhesion layer on a substrate;forming a material layer on the adhesion layer;applying release tape to the material layer;removing the substrate at a weakest interface between the adhesion layer and the substrate by mechanically pulling the release tape to form a transfer substrate including the adhesion layer, the material layer and the release tape; andtransferring the transfer substrate to a target substrate to contact the adhesion layer to the target substrate, the transfer substrate including a material sensitive to formation processes of the transfer substrate, such that exposure to the formation processes of the transfer substrate is avoided by the target substrate.2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein forming the adhesion layer includes forming a layer of one or more of: gold claim 1 , silver claim 1 , copper and platinum claim 1 , graphene and carbon nanotubes.3. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein forming the material layer includes forming one or more of: a transparent conductor claim 1 , a multi-layer structure claim 1 , device structures claim 1 , and a metal grid.4. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the sensitive ...

Подробнее
12-06-2014 дата публикации

HEAT-STRENGTHENED VACUUM GLASS

Номер: US20140162000A1
Принадлежит: LG HAUSYS, LTD

Provided is a heat-strengthened vacuum glass, comprising: a plurality of sheet glasses spaced apart by a predetermined interval; a plurality of spacers interposed between the sheet glasses to maintain the intervals between the sheet glasses; and a sealing material arranged along edges of the sheet glasses to seal and bond the sheet glasses. The heat-strengthened vacuum glass of the present invention has a surface compressive stress of 20 Mpa to 55 Mpa after the seal bonding of the sheet glasses, thus ensuring high thermal resistance, high strength, and, when damaged, high stability. 1. A heat-strengthened vacuum glass comprising:a plurality of panes spaced with a predetermined distance from each other;a plurality of spacers interposed between the panes to maintain the distance between the panes; anda sealing material disposed along edges of the panes to seal and bond the panes,wherein the pane has a surface compressive stress of 20 MPa to 55 MPa after the panes are sealed and bonded to each other.2. The heat-strengthened vacuum glass according to claim 1 , wherein the sealing material comprises low-melting point glass having a melting point ranging from 440° C. to 460° C.3. The heat-strengthened vacuum glass according to claim 2 , wherein the sealing material is a Pb-free material.4. The heat-strengthened vacuum glass according to claim 3 , wherein the sealing material comprises a glass compound comprising: 70.0 wt % to 80.0 wt % of BiO; 5.0 wt % or less of SiO; 5.0 wt % to 15.0 wt % of BO; 5.0 wt % or less of AlO; 10.0 wt % to 15.0 wt % of ZnO+BaO; and 5.0 wt % or less of a pigment.5. The heat-strengthened vacuum glass according to claim 1 , wherein the pane has a surface compressive stress ranging from 40 MPa to 160 MPa before the panes are sealed and bonded to each other.6. The heat-strengthened vacuum glass according to claim 1 , wherein the pane has a residual rate of surface compressive stress ranging from 25% to 60% after the panes are sealed and bonded to ...

Подробнее
14-03-2019 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20190081160A1
Принадлежит:

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device, the method including forming an active pattern on a substrate such that the active pattern includes sacrificial patterns and semiconductor patterns alternately and repeatedly stacked on the substrate; and forming first spacer patterns at both sides of each of the sacrificial patterns by performing an oxidation process, wherein the first spacer patterns correspond to oxidized portions of each of the sacrificial patterns, wherein the sacrificial patterns include a first semiconductor material containing impurities, wherein the semiconductor patterns include a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material, and wherein the impurities include an element different from semiconductor elements of the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material. 1. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device , the method comprising:forming an active pattern on a substrate such that the active pattern includes sacrificial patterns and semiconductor patterns alternately and repeatedly stacked on the substrate; andforming first spacer patterns at both sides of each of the sacrificial patterns by performing an oxidation process,wherein the first spacer patterns correspond to oxidized portions of each of the sacrificial patterns,wherein the sacrificial patterns include a first semiconductor material containing impurities,wherein the semiconductor patterns include a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material, andwherein the impurities include an element different from semiconductor elements of the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material.2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first spacer patterns include an oxide containing the impurities.3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising forming second spacer patterns at both sides of each of the semiconductor patterns by performing ...

Подробнее
05-05-2022 дата публикации

REMOVABLE SIDE BARRIERS FOR CHAIR

Номер: US20220133057A1
Автор: GUO Runxiang, SONG Bin
Принадлежит:

System () is provided for a chair with removable armrests. The system () includes a chair back () connected to a rectangular chair seat () with chair feet () and two handrails (). The handrails () are connected to the chair back () and the rectangular chair seat (). The chair seat () further comprises a chair frame (), a seat cushion () and two side wall clothes (), wherein each side wall cloth () is configured to optionally secure the side wall cloth () to a respective handrail (). The side wall cloth () can secure itself to a handrail () through an internal adhesive on an internal side of the side wall cloth () and an external adhesive of an external side of the side wall cloth (). The side wall cloth () can optionally be secured to the handrail () by wrapping around the handrail () and connecting the internal and external adhesives.

Подробнее
05-05-2022 дата публикации

ANALOG FRONT-END RECEIVER AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME RECEIVER

Номер: US20220141056A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

An analog front-end receiver including a termination resistor configured to receive first and second differential signals from different data lines, the second differential signal being differential with respect to the first differential signal, an active equalizer configured to receive a first input differential signal through a first input node and a second input differential signal through a second input node, the first and second input differential signals both having an input common mode voltage, the first and second input differential signals being based on the first and second differential signal, respectively, and output first and output differential signals to first and second output nodes, respectfully, the second output differential signal being differential with respect to the first output differential signal, and an input common mode voltage generator configured to adjust the input common mode voltage to be equal to an output common mode voltage of the first output differential signal.

Подробнее
06-04-2017 дата публикации

Hybrid Database Table Stored as Both Row and Column Store

Номер: US20170097977A1
Принадлежит:

A hybrid database table is stored as both a row and a column store. One or more techniques may be employed alone or in combination to enhance performance of the hybrid table by regulating access to, and/or the size of, the processing-intensive column store data. For example during an insert operation, the column store data may be searched for a uniqueness violation only after certain filtering and/or boundary conditions have been considered. In another technique, a hybrid table manager may control movement of data to the column store based upon considerations such as frequency of access, or underlying business logic. In still another technique, querying of the hybrid table may result in a search of the column store data only after an initial search of row store data fails to return a result. 1. A computer-implemented method comprising:providing in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, a database created in an application level language and comprising a first one-dimensional row partitioned store data structure, the database further comprising a second one-dimensional column partitioned store data structure;maintaining a filter for columns of the second one-dimensional column partitioned store data structure;receiving a new record for insertion into the database;inserting the new record into the first one-dimensional row partitioned store; andproviding according to the filter, the new record from the second one-dimensional column partitioned store data structure in response to a query.2. The computer-implemented method of wherein the filter comprises a bit vector and a set of hash functions.3. The computer-implemented method of wherein the filter comprises a Bloom filter.4. The computer-implemented method of wherein the Bloom filter comprises a scalable Bloom filter.5. The computer-implemented method of wherein the filter comprises an index variation for fast value existence checking.6. The computer-implemented method of wherein the index variation for ...

Подробнее
10-07-2014 дата публикации

Semiconductor device compensating for internal skew and operating method thereof

Номер: US20140191788A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Provided is a semiconductor device for compensating for an internal skew without training with an external device. The semiconductor device includes a signal generating unit configured to generate and output a reference signal, a first receiving unit configured to receive the reference signal and output a first output signal, a second receiving unit configured to receive the reference signal and output a second output signal, a delay unit configured to delay the first output signal by a certain time and output a delayed signal, a sampling unit configured to sample the second output signal based on the delayed signal and output sampling data, and a skew controlling unit configured to control the delaying unit based on the sampling data.

Подробнее
26-04-2018 дата публикации

Food waste dryer utilizing waste heat

Номер: US20180112915A1

The present invention relates to an improved food waste dryer utilizing waste heat, which includes a main frame, a dryer drum with an access door, to be positioned in the main frame, and an agitator positioned in the dryer drum. The improved food waste dryer comprises: a waste heat supply unit, a heating jacket positioned on the outer surface of the dryer drum, with a hot-air inlet to receive the waste heat from the waste heat supply unit and a hot-air outlet to discharge the waste heat inside the dryer drum, and a condensation system positioned in the main frame, to remove moisture included in the interior air of the dryer drum to increase the drying efficiency of the food waste dryer utilizing waste heat.

Подробнее
18-04-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR EXTRACTING NUCLEIC ACID AND EXTRACTION CASSETTE THEREOF

Номер: US20190111428A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides an extraction cassette, which includes an extraction module and a liquid receiving module. The liquid receiving module communicates with the extraction module. The liquid receiving module includes a receiving module body, a sample compartment, a sealing member, an alcohol compartment and a first path. The receiving module body includes a first side, a second side and a sample feeding hole. The sample compartment is formed on the receiving module body. The sample compartment communicates with the sample feeding hole, the sample compartment includes a first sample compartment connection hole and a second sample compartment connection hole. The sealing member is adapted to seal the sample feeding hole. The alcohol compartment is formed on the receiving module body. The alcohol compartment communicates with the first sample compartment connection hole of the first sample compartment via the first path. 1. An extraction cassette , comprising:an extraction module; and a receiving module body, comprising a first side, a second side and a sample feeding hole, wherein the first side is opposite the second side, and the sample feeding hole is formed on the first side;', 'a sample compartment, formed on the receiving module body, wherein the sample compartment communicates with the sample feeding hole, the sample compartment comprises a first sample compartment connection hole and a second sample compartment connection hole, and the first sample compartment connection hole nears the first side relative to the second side;', 'a sealing member, adapted to seal the sample feeding hole;', 'an alcohol compartment, formed on the receiving module body; and', 'a first path, by which the alcohol compartment communicates with the first sample compartment connection hole of the first sample compartment, wherein at least one portion of the first path is located between the alcohol compartment and the second side., 'a liquid receiving module, which ...

Подробнее
27-04-2017 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE WITH ADJACENT SOURCE/DRAIN REGIONS CONNECTED BY A SEMICONDUCTOR BRIDGE, AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME

Номер: US20170117406A1
Принадлежит:

A semiconductor device may include first and second fins formed side by side on a substrate, a first elevated doped region formed on the first fin and having a first doping concentration of impurities, a second elevated doped region formed on the second fin, and a first bridge connecting the first elevated doped region and the second elevated doped region to each other. Methods of manufacturing such a semiconductor device are also disclosed. 140-. (canceled)41. A semiconductor device comprising:a semiconductor substrate with a first semiconductor fin with a first protrusion and a second semiconductor fin with a second protrusion, the first semiconductor fin being adjacent the second semiconductor fin, the first and second semiconductor fins extending in a first direction;a gate electrode extending in a second direction and positioned over the first protrusion of the first semiconductor fin and over the second protrusion of the second semiconductor fin;a first epitaxial seed layer adjacent the first protrusion on the first semiconductor fin;a first epitaxial source/drain adjacent the first protrusion and extending from the first epitaxial seed layer on first semiconductor fin, an upper oblique surface of the first epitaxial source/drain and a lower oblique surface of the first epitaxial source / drain meeting at a first corner of the first source/drain, the first source/drain having a diamond shaped cross section;a second epitaxial seed layer adjacent the second protrusion on the second semiconductor fin;a second epitaxial source/drain adjacent the second protrusion and extending from the second seed layer on the second semiconductor fin, an upper oblique surface of the second epitaxial source/drain and a lower oblique surface of the second epitaxial source/drain meeting at a second corner of the second epitaxial source/drain, the epitaxial second source/drain having a diamond shaped cross section;an epitaxial semiconductor bridge extending between and contacting the ...

Подробнее
25-04-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR EXTRACTING NUCLEIC ACID AND EXTRACTION CASSETTE THEREOF

Номер: US20190118180A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides an extraction cassette, which includes an extraction module. The extraction module includes an extraction module body, an expansion compartment, a reaction compartment, a filter, a collection compartment, a first waste-liquid compartment and a second waste-liquid compartment. The expansion compartment is formed on the extraction module body. The reaction compartment includes a reaction compartment inlet, a reaction compartment outlet and a reaction compartment notch, the expansion compartment is connected to the reaction compartment notch, and the reaction compartment notch is located between the reaction compartment inlet and the reaction compartment outlet. The filter is disposed in the reaction compartment and corresponding to the reaction compartment outlet. The collection compartment communicates with the reaction compartment outlet. The first waste-liquid compartment communicates with the reaction compartment outlet. The second waste-liquid compartment communicates with the reaction compartment outlet. 1. An extraction cassette , comprising:a liquid receiving module; and an extraction module body;', 'an expansion compartment, formed on the extraction module body;', 'a reaction compartment, formed on the extraction module body, wherein the reaction compartment comprises a reaction compartment inlet, a reaction compartment outlet and a reaction compartment notch, the expansion compartment is connected to the reaction compartment notch, and the reaction compartment notch is located between the reaction compartment inlet and the reaction compartment outlet;', 'a filter, disposed in the reaction compartment and corresponding to the reaction compartment outlet;', 'a collection compartment, formed on the extraction module body, the and which communicates with the reaction compartment outlet;', 'a first waste-liquid compartment, formed on the extraction module body, wherein the first waste-liquid compartment communicates with the ...

Подробнее
03-05-2018 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

Номер: US20180122922A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device comprises a fin structure on a substrate, device isolation patterns provided on the substrate and disposed on opposite sides of the fin structure, a gate electrode running across the fin structure and the device isolation patterns, a gate dielectric pattern between the gate electrode and the fin structure and between the gate electrode and the device isolation patterns, and a capping layer between the substrate and the device isolation patterns and between the fin structure and the device isolation patterns. The capping layer has a thickness greater than a thickness of the gate dielectric pattern. 1. A semiconductor device , comprising:a fin structure on a substrate;device isolation patterns provided on the substrate and disposed on opposite sides of the fin structure;a gate electrode running across the fin structure and the device isolation patterns;a gate dielectric pattern between the gate electrode and the fin structure and between the gate electrode and the device isolation patterns; anda capping layer between the substrate and the device isolation patterns and between the fin structure and the device isolation patterns,wherein the capping layer has a thickness greater than a thickness of the gate dielectric pattern.2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the fin structure comprises:an active pattern;an active fin that occupies an upper portion of the active pattern and protrudes from the device isolation patterns; anda capping pattern on the active fin.3. The semiconductor device of claim 2 , wherein the thickness of the capping layer is greater than a thickness of the capping pattern.4. The semiconductor device of claim 2 , wherein the capping pattern has a thickness less than the thickness of the gate dielectric pattern.5. The semiconductor device of claim 2 , wherein the capping pattern comprises silicon.6. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , further comprising a buffer layer between ...

Подробнее
10-05-2018 дата публикации

MULTI-CHANNEL FLUORESCENCE DETECTION DEVICE

Номер: US20180127805A1
Принадлежит:

The multi-channel fluorescence detection device includes an illumination module, plural heating chambers, a detection module and a transmission module. The illumination module includes at least one light source, plural different types of excitation filters, and a first rotational drum, wherein the light source provides a broad band illumination, each of the excitation filters passes light at a particular band width for exciting a targeted fluorescent probe, and the first rotational drum drives the excitation filters. The plural heating chambers are adapted for accommodating PCR tubes having samples and the targeted fluorescent probes. The detection module includes plural different types of emission filters, a second rotational drum and at least one photo-detector, wherein each of the emission filters passes light at a particular band width, the second rotational drum drives the emission filters, and the photo-detector receives fluorescent signals and converts the fluorescent signals to electrical signals. The transmission module includes an actuator connecting with the first and the second rotational drums to drive rotations of the first and the second rotational drum simultaneously for switching and synchronizing the excitation filters and the emission filters to match specific wavelengths of the targeted fluorescent probes. 1. A multi-channel fluorescence detection device , comprising:an illumination module including at least one light source, plural different types of excitation filters, and a first rotational drum, wherein the light source provides a broad band illumination, each of the excitation filters passes light at a particular band width for exciting a targeted fluorescent probe, and the first rotational drum drives the excitation filters;plural heating chambers adapted for accommodating PCR tubes having samples and the targeted fluorescent probes;a detection module including plural different types of emission filters, a second rotational drum and at ...

Подробнее
31-07-2014 дата публикации

VACUUM GLASS INCLUDING PILLARS HAVING DIFFERENT ARRANGEMENT DISTANCES, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: US20140212605A1
Принадлежит: LG HAUSYS, LTD.

Provided in the present invention is a vacuum glass, comprising: a plurality of plate glasses arranged to be spaced apart at fixed distances; a sealing material provided along edges of the plate glasses to seal and adhere to the plate glasses; and a plurality of pillars arranged between the plate glasses to maintain the distances between the plate glasses. The plurality of pillars are arranged at different arrangement distances in vertical and horizontal directions. Thus, the thermal insulation performance of the vacuum glass may be improved, and stress applied to the vacuum glass may be reduced by the pillars to secure the safety of a product. 1. A vacuum glass comprising:a plurality of panes separated a predetermined distance from each other;a sealing material disposed along edges of the panes and sealing a space between the panes while bonding the panes to each other; anda plurality of pillars interposed between the panes and maintaining the distance between the panes,the plurality of pillars being arranged to have different arrangement distances between vertical and horizontal directions.2. The vacuum glass according to claim 1 , wherein the pillars are arranged such that a ratio of long arrangement distance LL to short arrangement distance LS satisfies LL/LS>1.3. The vacuum glass according to claim 1 , wherein the pillars are arranged such that a ratio of long arrangement distance LL to short arrangement distance LS satisfies LL/LS<3.4. The vacuum glass according to claim 1 , wherein the pillars are disposed in a rectangular arrangement.5300. The vacuum glass according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of pillars has an arrangement density Pa claim 1 , corresponding to the number of pillars per square centimeter claim 1 , in the range of 0.11≦Pa≦0.44.6. The vacuum glass according to claim 1 , wherein each of the panes has a thickness of 3 mm to 5 mm.7. A method of manufacturing a vacuum glass claim 1 , in which a plurality of pillars are arranged between panes ...

Подробнее
10-05-2018 дата публикации

CONVERTER AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20180131286A1
Принадлежит:

A converter includes a transformer, a main switch, an active clamping circuit, a synchronous rectifying switch and a processing circuit. The transformer includes a primary winding and a secondary winding. The main switch is coupled to the primary winding. The active clamping circuit clamps the voltage across the main switch when it is OFF. The active clamping circuit includes an auxiliary switch. The synchronous rectifying switch is coupled to the secondary winding. The processing circuit determines whether the rectifying switch is in a main conducting period or a sub conducting period according to a first voltage signal across the rectifying switch and at least one detecting signal from the converter, and generates a driving signal to control the synchronous rectifying switch accordingly. 1. A converter comprising:a transformer comprising a primary winding and a secondary winding;a main switch, electrically coupled to the primary winding;an active clamping circuit, configured to clamp the voltage across the main switch, wherein the active clamping circuit comprises an auxiliary switch;a synchronous rectifying switch, electrically coupled to the secondary winding; anda processing circuit, configured to determine whether the synchronous rectifying switch is in a main conducting period or a sub conducting period according to a first voltage signal across the synchronous rectifying switch and at least one detecting signal from the converter, and generate a driving signal to control the synchronous rectifying switch accordingly.2. The converter of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuit comprises:a delaying unit, configured to receive and delay the at least one detecting signal to output at least one sensing signal;a logic unit, configured to receive the at least one sensing signal and the first voltage signal to output a state signal indicating the synchronous rectifying switch is in the main conducting period or the sub conducting period; anda state latch unit ...

Подробнее
28-05-2015 дата публикации

ENTERPRISE PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT PLANNING MODEL FOR AN ENTERPRISE DATABASE

Номер: US20150149259A1
Принадлежит:

According to some embodiments, actual business data in an enterprise database may be used in accordance with an enterprise performance management planning model, stored and executed by a processor at the enterprise database, to automatically generate predicted business data. The predicted business data may then be stored in an instantiation of a plan data container at the enterprise database. 1. A method associated with an enterprise database , comprising:using actual business data in the enterprise database in accordance with an enterprise performance management planning model, stored and executed by a processor at the enterprise database, to automatically generate predicted business data; andstoring, by the processor, the predicted business data in an instantiation of a plan data container at the enterprise database.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the enterprise performance management planning model comprises a business simulation.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the enterprise performance management planning model includes:a data source pointing to a data holding entity in the enterprise database, anda data target pointing to a data holding entity in the instantiation of the plan data container at the enterprise database.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the enterprise performance management planning model further includes:input data received from the data source, andan operation performed on the input data to produce a result stored in the data target.5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:providing a user specific instantiation of the plan data container to a storage area of the enterprise database, wherein a query source model maps the unification of the actual business data and the relevant instantiation of the plan data container.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein a plurality of users share the actual business data in the enterprise database and each user is associated with a different instantiations of the plan data container.7. The method of ...

Подробнее
09-05-2019 дата публикации

CONVERTER

Номер: US20190140550A1
Принадлежит:

A converter includes a transformer, a main switch, an active clamping circuit, a synchronous rectifying switch and a processing circuit. The transformer includes a primary winding and a secondary winding. The main switch is coupled to the primary winding. The active clamping circuit clamps the voltage across the main switch when it is OFF. The active clamping circuit includes an auxiliary switch. The synchronous rectifying switch is coupled to the secondary winding. The processing circuit determines whether the rectifying switch is in a main conducting period or a sub conducting period according to a first voltage signal across the rectifying switch and at least one detecting signal from the converter, and generates a driving signal to control the synchronous rectifying switch accordingly. 1. A converter comprising:a transformer comprising a primary winding, a secondary winding and a primary auxiliary winding;a passive clamping circuit, electrically couple to the primary winding in parallel;a main switch, electrically coupled to the primary winding in series;a soft switching circuit comprising an auxiliary switch and an auxiliary capacitor, wherein the auxiliary switch and the auxiliary capacitor are coupled in series to form a series branch, and the series branch is electrically coupled to the primary auxiliary winding;a synchronous rectifying switch, electrically coupled to the secondary winding in series; anda processing circuit, configured to determine whether the synchronous rectifying switch is in a main conducting period or a sub conducting period according to a first voltage signal across the synchronous rectifying switch and at least one detecting signal from the converter, and generate a driving signal to control the synchronous rectifying switch accordingly.2. The converter of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuit comprises:a delaying unit, configured to receive and delay the at least one detecting signal to output at least one sensing signal;a logic ...

Подробнее
07-05-2020 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE

Номер: US20200144270A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, a first active pattern on the substrate, a gate electrode intersecting a channel region of the first active pattern, a first insulating layer covering the first active pattern and the gate electrode, a contact penetrating the first insulating layer so as to be electrically connected to a first source/drain region of the first active pattern, and a second active pattern on the first insulating layer. A channel region of the second active pattern vertically overlaps with the contact. 1. A semiconductor memory device comprising:a substrate;a first active pattern on the substrate;a gate electrode intersecting a channel region of the first active pattern;a first insulating layer covering the first active pattern and the gate electrode;a contact penetrating the first insulating layer so as to be electrically connected to a first source/drain region of the first active pattern; anda second active pattern on the first insulating layer,wherein a channel region of the second active pattern vertically overlaps with the contact.2. The semiconductor memory device of claim 1 , wherein each of the first active pattern and the second active pattern has a first surface claim 1 , and a second surface which is opposite to the first surface and faces the substrate claim 1 ,wherein the gate electrode is adjacent to the first surface of the first active pattern, andwherein the contact is adjacent to the second surface of the second active pattern.3. The semiconductor memory device of claim 2 , further comprising:a first gate dielectric layer disposed between the gate electrode and the first surface of the first active pattern; anda second gate dielectric layer disposed between the contact and the second surface of the second active pattern.4. The semiconductor memory device of claim 1 , further comprising:a device isolation layer covering a sidewall of the first active pattern; anda capacitor electrode on the device isolation layer, ...

Подробнее
24-06-2021 дата публикации

DEVICE, METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REGISTRATION

Номер: US20210186629A1
Принадлежит: Suzhou MicroPort Orthobot Co., Ltd.

The application provides a device, method and system for registration. The registration device includes a fixing member; a frame connected to the fixing member, at least one trackable element mounted on the frame; and a collection device connected to the fixing member, wherein the collection device is configured to simultaneously collect multiple point data from an object to be registered. The registration method includes obtaining simultaneously, by a registration device, a point cloud data from a surface of a cartilage of an object to be registered; and performing surface fitting based on the point cloud data to obtain a fitted surface of the cartilage of the object to be registered. The registration system includes the registration device; a first point cloud data acquisition module, configured to receive the point cloud data from the collection device; and a surface fitting module, configured for surface fitting with the point cloud data. 1. A registration device , comprising:a fixing member;a frame connected to the fixing member, at least one trackable element mounted on the frame; anda collection device connected to the fixing member, wherein the collection device is configured to simultaneously collect multiple point data from an object to be registered.2. The registration device according to claim 1 , wherein the collection device comprises at least one of:a first collection device configured to collect a first group of point data from the object to be registered; anda second collection device configured to collect a second group of point data from the object to be registered;wherein the first collection device comprises a plurality of pointed probes, and the second collection device comprises a plurality of blunt probes.3. The registration device according to claim 2 , whereinthe plurality of pointed probes are arranged in an array; and/orthe plurality of blunt probes are arranged in an array.4. The registration device according to claim 2 , wherein each of ...

Подробнее
28-08-2014 дата публикации

Hybrid Database Table Stored as Both Row and Column Store

Номер: US20140244628A1
Принадлежит: SAP SE

A hybrid database table is stored as both a row and a column store. One or more techniques may be employed alone or in combination to enhance performance of the hybrid table by regulating access to, and/or the size of, the processing-intensive column store data. For example during an insert operation, the column store data may be searched for a uniqueness violation only after certain filtering and/or boundary conditions have been considered. In another technique, a hybrid table manager may control movement of data to the column store based upon considerations such as frequency of access, or underlying business logic. In still another technique, querying of the hybrid table may result in a search of the column store data only after an initial search of row store data fails to return a result.

Подробнее
18-09-2014 дата публикации

DIGITAL DUTY CYCLE CORRECTION CIRCUIT

Номер: US20140266362A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A digital duty cycle correction circuit includes a duty cycle controller and a digital duty control code generator. The duty cycle controller generates first and second output clock signals by compensating duty cycles of first and second input clock signals based on a digital duty control code. The digital duty control code generator generates the digital duty control code based on a frequency value obtained by converting duty cycle information of the first output clock signal and the second output clock signal. 1. A digital duty cycle correction circuit comprising:a duty cycle controller configured to generate a first output clock signal and a second output clock signal by compensating a duty cycle of a first input clock signal and a duty cycle of a second input clock signal based on a digital duty control code, the first and second input clock signals being a pair of differential signals, the first and second output clock signals being a pair of differential signals; anda digital duty control code generator configured to generate the digital duty control code based on a frequency value obtained by converting duty cycle information of the first output clock signal and the second output clock signal.2. The digital duty cycle correction circuit of claim 1 , wherein the digital duty control code generator comprises:a monitor configured to generate a first direct current (DC) voltage and a second DC voltage by monitoring the first output clock signal and the second output clock signal;a voltage-frequency converter configured to generate a reference frequency signal, a first frequency signal and a second frequency signal by performing a voltage-frequency conversion on a reference voltage, the first DC voltage and the second DC voltage;a frequency counter configured to generate a reference count value, a first count value and a second count value by counting pulses of the reference frequency signal, pulses of the first frequency signal and pulses of the second frequency ...

Подробнее
18-09-2014 дата публикации

VACUUM GLASS PANEL HAVING GETTER FILLER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: US20140272208A1
Принадлежит: LG HAUSYS, LTD.

A vacuum glass panel having a getter filler that includes a plurality of fillers having getter functions without the need for a separate getter, thus reducing costs and enhancing durability, and to a method of manufacturing same. The vacuum glass panel according to the present invention includes: an upper glass plate; a lower glass plate facing the upper glass plate; a sealing portion that is formed along the edges of the upper and lower glass plates and seals the upper and lower glass plates so that a vacuum layer is formed in the space between the upper and lower glass plates; and at least one getter filler that is placed in the vacuum layer, keeps the gap between the upper and lower glass plates constant, and suctions gas from the vacuum layer. 1. A vacuum glass panel comprising:an upper glass pane;a lower glass pane facing the upper glass pane;a sealing portion formed along edges of the upper and lower glass panes and sealing a space between the upper and lower glass panes to form a vacuum layer in the space between the upper and lower glass panes; andat least one getter filler disposed in the vacuum layer to maintain a gap having a constant thickness between the upper and lower glass panes and adsorbing gas in the vacuum layer.2. The vacuum glass panel according to claim 1 , wherein the getter filler comprises Zr as a gas adsorption material.3. The vacuum glass panel according to claim 1 , wherein the getter filler comprises a Zr alloy comprising Zr and at least one metal selected from among Al claim 1 , Fe claim 1 , and Ti.4. The vacuum glass panel according to claim 3 , wherein Zr is present in an amount of 70 to 90 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the Zr alloy.5. The vacuum glass panel according to claim 1 , wherein the getter filler has heat resistance to maintain a shape thereof at 500° C. and a compressive strength of greater than 5000 kg/cm.6. The vacuum glass panel according to claim 1 , wherein the getter fillers have a polyhedral shape ...

Подробнее
28-06-2018 дата публикации

CLOCK DATA RECOVERY CIRCUIT AND RECEIVER INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20180183567A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A clock data recovery circuit configured to generate frequency step that is uniform regardless of operational conditions of the clock data recovery circuit. 1. A clock data recovery circuit comprising:a phase detector configured to sample an input data signal based on a recovered clock signal to generate a recovered data signal, detect a phase difference between the input data signal and the recovered clock signal, and generate an up signal and a down signal based on the phase difference;a proportional path circuit configured to convert the up signal and the down signal to an up control signal and a down control signal based on a gate control signal;an integral path circuit configured to integrate the up signal and the down signal to generate an integral control signal;an oscillation circuit configured to generate the recovered clock signal based on the integral control signal and configured to adjust a frequency of the recovered clock signal by a frequency step based on the up control signal and the down control signal; anda gain control circuit configured to generate the gate control signal such that the frequency step is uniform independent of a bandwidth of the clock data recovery circuit that varies according to at least one of an operation voltage of the clock data recovery circuit, an current of the clock data recovery circuit, and process, voltage, and temperature variation PVT) of the clock data recovery circuit.2. The clock data recovery circuit of claim 1 , wherein the gate control signal claim 1 , the up control signal claim 1 , and the down control signal are digital signals.3. The clock data recovery circuit of claim 1 , wherein the gain control circuit is configured to operate in a calibration mode to output a variation code claim 1 , which sequentially increments claim 1 , as the gate control signal to determine a step code corresponding to the frequency step claim 1 , andwherein the gain control circuit is configured to operate in a normal operation ...

Подробнее
16-07-2015 дата публикации

LIGHTING SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE

Номер: US20150197139A1
Автор: Song Su Bin
Принадлежит:

A lighting system for a vehicle is provided. The lighting system includes a sensor module, a control mode, a shutter glass, and a headlamp module. The sensor module senses light entering from outside of the vehicle to generate a sensing signal. The control module generates shutter and lighting operation signals based on the sensing signal. The shutter glass is opened and closed according to the shutter operation signal. The headlamp module has a light source unit that alternately emits a first light having a first luminance and a second light having a second luminance according to the lighting operation signal. The control module controls the shutter and lighting operation signals to enable the light source unit to alternately emit the first and second lights in synchronization with the opening and closing operations of the shutter glass. 1. A lighting system for a vehicle , the lighting system comprising:a sensor module configured to sense light entering from outside of the vehicle to generate a first sensing signal;a control module configured to generate a shutter operation signal and a lighting operation signal based on the first sensing signal;a shutter glass configured to be opened and closed according to the shutter operation signal; anda headlamp module having a light source unit, wherein the light source unit is configured to alternately emit a first light having a first luminance and a second light having a second luminance according to the lighting operation signal,wherein the control module is configured to control the shutter operation signal and the lighting operation signal to enable the light source unit to alternately emit the first light and the second light in synchronization with the opening and closing operations of the shutter glass.2. The lighting system of claim 1 , wherein the control module comprises:a signal generating unit configured to generate the shutter operation signal and the lighting operation signal; anda calculation unit ...

Подробнее
06-07-2017 дата публикации

BRICK INSULATION COMPOSITE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

Номер: US20170191264A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a brick thermal insulation composite including a surface layer and an internal layer, wherein the surface layer is a brick material, the internal layer is formed with a heat curing foam insulation material, and the heat curing foam insulation material includes a foam resin and a fibrous reinforcement material. 1. A brick thermal insulation composite comprising:a surface layer; andan internal layer,wherein the surface layer is a brick material, the internal layer is formed with a heat curing foam insulation material, and the heat curing foam insulation material includes a foam resin and a fibrous reinforcement material.2. The brick thermal insulation composite of claim 1 , wherein the heat curing foam insulation material includes the fibrous reinforcement material in a content of 5% by weight to 60% by weight.3. The brick thermal insulation composite of claim 1 , wherein the fibrous reinforcement material includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a cellulose fiber claim 1 , a polyester fiber claim 1 , a polyamide fiber claim 1 , a polyurethane fiber claim 1 , an acrylic fiber claim 1 , a glass fiber claim 1 , a carbon fiber and a combination thereof.4. The brick thermal insulation composite of claim 1 , wherein the foam resin includes at least one selected from the group consisting of urethane claim 1 , phenol claim 1 , melamine and a combination thereof.5. The brick thermal insulation composite of claim 1 , wherein the heat curing foam insulation material has density of 30 Kg/mto 65 Kg/m.6. The brick thermal insulation composite of claim 1 , wherein the heat curing foam insulation material is integrated into the brick thermal insulation composite without an adhesive by being foamed and cured within the surface layer claim 1 , or adheres to the surface layer with an adhesive.7. The brick thermal insulation composite of claim 6 , wherein the adhesive is an acryl-based adhesive or an ethylvinyl acrylate-based adhesive.8. The brick thermal ...

Подробнее
12-07-2018 дата публикации

FLAT BOTTOM BALL VALVE

Номер: US20180195626A1
Автор: HAN Anwei, SONG Bin, Zhang Bin
Принадлежит: ANHUI REDSTAR VALVE CO., LTD

A flat bottom ball valve is provided in the present disclosure. According to an example, the flat bottom ball valve includes a valve body, a valve core, a valve rod, a bonnet and a flow path. The valve core is mounted inside the valve body. The valve rod is mounted on two opposite sides of the valve body, perpendicular to a liquid flow direction and capable of driving the valve core to turn over. The bonnet is movably mounted on the valve body and parallel to the valve rod. The flow path is defined inside the valve body and connects two ends of the valve body. The valve core includes a main body part, a connecting part formed by extending symmetrically from two sides of the main body part, an accessory defined on the main body part and a first mounting hole in the connecting part to engage with the valve rod. The valve core swings around the valve rod along a path above the valve rod and is capable of being hermetically engaged with the valve body to turn off/on the flow path. A horizontal center line of the main body part is parallel to a horizontal center line of the first mounting hole in the liquid flow direction of the flow path. 1. A flat bottom ball valve , comprising:a valve body;a valve core mounted inside the valve body;a valve rod mounted on two opposite sides of the valve body, the valve rod being perpendicular to a liquid flow direction and capable of driving the valve core to turn over;a bonnet movably mounted on the valve body and parallel to the valve rod; anda flow path defined inside the valve body and connecting two ends of the valve body, wherein one of the two ends of the valve body is a water outlet, and the other is a water inlet; a main body part;', 'a connecting part formed by extending symmetrically from two sides of the main body part;', 'an accessory defined on the main body part; and', 'a first mounting hole in the connecting part and used for mounting the valve rod;, 'wherein the valve core compriseswherein the valve core swings around ...

Подробнее
02-10-2014 дата публикации

SOLUTION PROCESSED NANOPARTICLE-NANOWIRE COMPOSITE FILM AS A TRANSPARENT CONDUCTOR FOR OPTO-ELECTRONIC DEVICES

Номер: US20140290987A1

An electro-optic device includes a substructure, a layer of nanowires deposited on the substructure so as to form a network of nanowires having electrically connected junctions at overlapping nanowire portions and defining spaces void of the nanowires, and a plurality of electrically conducting and optically transparent nanoparticles disposed to at least partially fill a plurality of the spaces to provide additional electrically conducting pathways for the network of nanowires across the spaces. The network of nanowires and the plurality of electrically conducting and optically transparent nanoparticles form at least a portion of an optically transparent electrode of the electro-optic device. 1. An electro-optic device , comprising:a substructure;a layer of nanowires deposited on said substructure so as to form a network of nanowires having electrically connected junctions at overlapping nanowire portions and defining spaces void of said nanowires; anda plurality of electrically conducting and optically transparent nanoparticles disposed to at least partially fill a plurality of said spaces to provide additional electrically conducting pathways for said network of nanowires across said spaces,wherein said network of nanowires and said plurality of electrically conducting and optically transparent nanoparticles form at least a portion of an optically transparent electrode of said electro-optic device.2. An electro-optic device according to claim 1 , wherein said plurality of electrically conducting and optically transparent nanoparticles substantially fill said spaces void of said nanowires.3. An electro-optic device according to claim 1 , wherein at least some of said plurality of electrically conducting and optically transparent nanoparticles fuse junctions of overlapping nanowires together to reduce electrical sheet resistance of said network of nanowires.4. An electro-optic device according to claim 1 , wherein said substructure further comprises a layer of ...

Подробнее
04-07-2019 дата публикации

MICROSCALE SAMPLING DEVICE

Номер: US20190201896A1
Принадлежит:

A microscale sampling device including a frame is provided in the present invention, a sample container, a communicating channel and a resistance channel are defined in the frame. At least one sampling chamber is defined in the communicating channel. An end of the communicating channel is communicated with the sample container and the communicating channel is arranged below the sample container. An end of the resistance channel is communicated with the sampling chamber, and the other end of the resistance channel is communicated to an output joint. The resistance channel is shaped with at least one discontinuous shape change. 1. A microscale sampling device , comprising a frame , a sample container , a communicating channel and a resistance channel being defined in the frame , wherein at least one sampling chamber is defined in the communicating channel; an end of the communicating channel is communicated with the sample container and the communicating channel is arranged below the sample container; an end of the resistance channel is communicated with the sampling chamber; the other end of the resistance channel is communicated to an output joint , and the resistance channel is shaped with at least one discontinuous shape change.2. The microscale sampling device according to claim 1 , wherein the resistance channel is shaped with at least one discontinuous depth change.3. The microscale sampling device according to claim 1 , wherein the resistance channel is shaped with at least one discontinuous width change.4. The microscale sampling device according to claim 1 , wherein the resistance channel is shaped with at least one discontinuous corner.5. The microscale sampling device according to claim 1 , wherein the resistance channel is arranged above the communicating channel.6. The microscale sampling device according to claim 1 , wherein the other end of the communicating channel is communicated with a recycling chamber.7. The microscale sampling device according to ...

Подробнее
09-10-2014 дата публикации

Hybrid Database Table Stored as Both Row and Column Store

Номер: US20140304219A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A hybrid database table is stored as both a row and a column store. One or more techniques may be employed alone or in combination to enhance performance of the hybrid table by regulating access to, and/or the size of, the processing-intensive column store data. For example during an insert operation, the column store data may be searched for a uniqueness violation only after certain filtering and/or boundary conditions have been considered. In another technique, a hybrid table manager may control movement of data to the column store based upon considerations such as frequency of access, or underlying business logic. In still another technique, querying of the hybrid table may result in a search of the column store data only after an initial search of row store data fails to return a result.

Подробнее
05-08-2021 дата публикации

OPTICAL CALIBRATION TOOL

Номер: US20210239600A1
Принадлежит:

An optical calibration tool includes a first body, a light emitter, a light receiver, a second body, and a light reflecting member. The first body has a first engaging port and a second engaging port. The light emitter and the light receiver are disposed in the first body. The second body has a third engaging port and a channel communicated with each other. The third engaging port is configured to selectively engage one of the first engaging port and the second engaging port. When the third engaging port is engaged with the first engaging port, the light emitter is optically coupled to the light reflecting member. When the third engaging port is engaged with the second engaging port, the light receiver is optically coupled to the light reflecting member. 1. An optical calibration tool , comprising:a first body having a first engaging port and a second engaging port;a light emitter disposed in the first body;a light receiver disposed in the first body;a second body having a third engaging port and a channel communicated with each other, wherein the third engaging port is configured to selectively engage one of the first engaging port and the second engaging port; anda light reflecting member disposed in the channel,wherein when the third engaging port is engaged with the first engaging port, the light emitter is optically coupled to the light reflecting member, and when the third engaging port is engaged with the second engaging port, the light receiver is optically coupled to the light reflecting member.2. The optical calibration tool of claim 1 , wherein the second body has a light transmitting portion adjoining the channel claim 1 , when the third engaging port is engaged with the first engaging port claim 1 , the light emitter is optically coupled to the light transmitting portion via the light reflecting member claim 1 , and when the third engaging port is engaged with the second engaging port claim 1 , the light receiver is optically coupled to the light ...

Подробнее
02-07-2020 дата публикации

SUSPENSION FOR VEHICLE

Номер: US20200207172A1
Автор: SONG Woo Bin
Принадлежит:

A suspension for a vehicle including a strut tube; a strut rod installed so as to be movable in the strut tube; an insulator part through which an upper end of the strut rod is installed, and which includes a lower cup, an insulator body and an upper cup; and a cap member coupled to the upper cup so as to prevent penetration of foreign matters, and having a coupling structure coupled to the upper end of the strut rod. An anti-rotation structure for preventing rotation of the cap member may be provided in the cap member and the upper cup. 1. A suspension for a vehicle , comprising:a strut tube;a strut rod movably installed in the strut tube;an insulator part through which an upper end of the strut rod is installed, the insulator part comprising a lower cup, an insulator body, and an upper cup; anda cap member coupled to the upper cup so as to prevent penetration of foreign matters, and including a coupling structure coupled to the upper end of the strut rod,wherein the cap member and the upper cup include an anti-rotation structure for preventing rotation of the cap member.2. The suspension of claim 1 , wherein the coupling structure comprises a plurality of fixed pieces formed in a cylindrical coupling part formed in an inner central portion of the cap member claim 1 , the plurality of fixed pieces being configured to pressurize and fix the circumference of the upper end of the strut rod claim 1 , and the circumference of the upper end of the strut rod is forcibly coupled between the fixed pieces.3. The suspension of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of fixed pieces are disposed on the circumference of a concentric circle claim 2 , and arranged at even intervals.4. The suspension of claim 2 , wherein a groove formed by the plurality of fixed pieces has a smaller radius than that of the strut rod.5. The suspension of claim 1 , wherein the anti-rotation structure comprises one or more fixed grooves formed in the upper cup and one or more fixed protrusions formed in the ...

Подробнее
04-08-2016 дата публикации

BATTERY COOLING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME

Номер: US20160226110A1
Принадлежит:

A battery cooling system and a method for controlling the same are disclosed. In one aspect, the system includes a cooling fan connected to a battery system and configured to control a flow speed of a coolant to flow into the battery system. A heat exchanger is connected to the cooling fan and configured to lower the temperature of the coolant. A control valve is configured to selectively supply the coolant to one of the heat exchanger and the cooling fan. And a controller is configured to compare a first temperature, which is the temperature of the air of the environment where the battery cooling system is located, with a first reference temperature and control the control valve based on the comparison. 1. A battery cooling system , comprising:a cooling fan connected to a battery system and configured to control a flow speed of a coolant to flow into the battery system;a heat exchanger connected to the cooling fan and configured to lower the temperature of the coolant;a control valve configured to selectively supply the coolant to one of the heat exchanger and the cooling fan; anda controller configured to i) compare a first temperature, which is the temperature of the air of the environment where the battery cooling system is located, with a first reference temperature and ii) control the control valve based on the comparison.2. The battery cooling system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to control the control valve to i) supply the coolant to the heat exchanger when the first temperature is equal to or greater than the first reference temperature and ii) supply the coolant to the cooling fan when the first temperature is less than the first reference temperature.3. The battery cooling system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to i) compare a second temperature claim 1 , which is an inside temperature of the battery system claim 1 , with a second reference temperature ii) drive the cooling fan when the second ...

Подробнее
04-08-2016 дата публикации

BATTERY CHARGING METHOD AND BATTERY PACK USING THE SAME

Номер: US20160226270A1
Принадлежит:

A battery pack is disclosed. In one aspect, the battery pack includes a chargeable battery and a battery management system (BMS) configured to charge the battery in a plurality of charging periods each including a constant current supply period and a constant voltage supply period. The battery pack also includes a resistance estimator configured to estimate the resistance of the battery. The BMS is further configured to change a charging period of the battery from a constant voltage supply period of an ith charging period to a constant current supply period of an (i+1)th charging period based on the resistance of the battery, and wherein i is a natural number. 1. A battery pack comprising:a chargeable battery;a battery management system (BMS) configured to charge the battery in a plurality of charging periods each including a constant current supply period and a constant voltage supply period; anda resistance estimator configured to estimate the resistance of the battery,wherein the BMS is further configured to change a charging period of the battery from a constant voltage supply period of an ith charging period to a constant current supply period of an (i+1)th charging period based on the resistance of the battery, and wherein i is a natural number.2. The battery pack of claim 1 , wherein the resistance estimator is configured to estimate the resistance of the battery a plurality of times in the constant voltage supply period.3. The battery pack of claim 2 , wherein the BMS is configured to compare a current resistance value with a previous resistance value and change the charging period when a resistance change ratio is set in a predetermined range.4. The battery pack of claim 3 , wherein the predetermined range is set to be no more than about 10%.5. The battery pack of claim 1 , further comprising a current measuring unit configured to measure a charging current of the battery and a voltage measuring unit configured to measure a charging voltage of the battery.6 ...

Подробнее
19-08-2021 дата публикации

Method, system for registration of bone, and trackable element

Номер: US20210251691A1
Автор: Bin Song, Chao He, Hui Shao, Tao Li
Принадлежит: Suzhou Microport Orthobot Co Ltd

A method, system for registration of a bone, and a trackable element, used to obtain a mark point information which can be obtained from a certain operation performed by a distal end of a trackable element on a surface of the bone; obtain an image data of the bone through scanning the surface of the bone by a scanning device of the trackable element; and to perform a virtual reconstruction of the surface of the bone according to the obtained mark point information and an image data of the bone which is obtained in advance. As a result, a precise registration of the patient's physical space coordinate system and image space coordinate system can be achieved, during which only one operator is enough for completing the registration. Therefore, operations with high accuracy and convenience are ensured, which can significantly improve the registration efficiency, and the operating experience of operators.

Подробнее
19-08-2021 дата публикации

METHOD, SYSTEM FOR REGISTRATION OF BONE, AND TRACKABLE ELEMENT

Номер: US20210251711A1
Автор: He Chao, LI Tao, Shao Hui, SONG Bin
Принадлежит:

The application provides a method, system for registration of a bone, and a trackable element, it is configured to obtain a mark point information which can be obtained from a certain operation performed by a distal end of a trackable element on a surface of the bone when a switch of the trackable element meets a setting condition corresponding to the operation; and to perform a virtual reconstruction of the surface of the bone according to the obtained mark point information and an image data of the bone which is obtained in advance. As a result, a precise registration of the patient's physical space coordinate system and image space coordinate system can be achieved, during which only one operator is enough for completing the registration. Therefore, operations with high accuracy and convenience are ensured, which can significantly improve the registration efficiency, and the operating experience of operators. 1. A registration method for a bone , comprising:obtaining a mark point information through an operation performed by a distal end of a trackable element on a surface of the bone when a switch of the trackable element meets a setting condition corresponding to the operation;performing a virtual reconstruction of the surface of the bone according to the obtained mark point information and an image data of the bone.2. The registration method according to claim 1 , whereinthe mark point information is obtained based on a surface profile data and a thickness data of a cartilage; orthe mark point information is obtained based on a surface profile data of the bone;wherein the surface profile data of the cartilage is obtained through an abutting operation performed by the distal end of the trackable element on a surface of the cartilage;wherein the surface profile data of the bone is obtained through an abutting operation performed by the distal end of the trackable element on a surface of the bone;wherein the thickness data of the cartilage is obtained by: ...

Подробнее
18-07-2019 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE WITH ADJACENT SOURCE/DRAIN REGIONS CONNECTED BY A SEMICONDUCTOR BRIDGE, AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME

Номер: US20190221663A1
Принадлежит:

A semiconductor device may include first and second fins formed side by side on a substrate, a first elevated doped region formed on the first fin and having a first doping concentration of impurities, a second elevated doped region formed on the second fin, and a first bridge connecting the first elevated doped region and the second elevated doped region to each other. Methods of manufacturing such a semiconductor device are also disclosed. 146-. (canceled)47. A semiconductor device comprising:a semiconductor substrate with a first semiconductor fin with a first protrusion and a second semiconductor fin with a second protrusion, the first semiconductor fin being adjacent the second semiconductor fin, the first and second semiconductor fins extending in a first direction;a gate electrode extending in a second direction and positioned over the first protrusion of the first semiconductor fin and over the second protrusion of the second semiconductor fin;a first source/drain adjacent the first protrusion and extending from the first semiconductor fin, an upper oblique surface of the first source/drain and a lower oblique surface of the first source/drain meeting at a first corner of the first source/drain;a second source/drain adjacent the second protrusion and extending from the second semiconductor fin, an upper oblique surface of the second source/drain and a lower oblique surface of the second source/drain meeting at a second corner of the second source/drain;a semiconductor bridge extending between and contacting the first corner of the first source/drain and the second corner of the second source/drain;an interlayer dielectric layer disposed about the first and second source/drains;a gap at a location under the semiconductor bridge; anda conductive contact extending through the interlayer dielectric, the conductive contact comprising a silicide layer contacting the semiconductor bridge at a top surface of the semiconductor bridge.48. The semiconductor device of ...

Подробнее
19-08-2021 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE

Номер: US20210257369A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a peripheral circuit layer, a first active pattern, a gate electrode, a first insulating layer, a conductive contact, and a second active pattern. The peripheral circuit layer is disposed on the substrate, and the peripheral circuit layer includes logic transistors and an interconnection layer that is disposed on the logic transistors. The first active pattern is disposed on the peripheral circuit layer. The gate electrode is disposed on a channel region of the first active pattern. The first insulating layer is disposed on the first active pattern and the gate electrode. The conductive contact is disposed in the first insulating layer and is electrically connected to a first source/drain region of the first active pattern, and the second active pattern is disposed on the first insulating layer. The channel region of the second active pattern vertically overlaps with the conductive contact. 1. A semiconductor device comprising:a substrate;a peripheral circuit layer disposed on the substrate, the peripheral circuit layer includes logic transistors and an interconnection layer that is disposed on the logic transistors;a first active pattern disposed on the peripheral circuit layer;a gate electrode disposed on a channel region of the first active pattern;a first insulating layer disposed on the first active pattern and the gate electrode;a conductive contact disposed in the first insulating layer and electrically connected to a first source/drain region of the first active pattern; anda second active pattern disposed on the first insulating layer,wherein a channel region of the second active pattern vertically overlaps with the conductive contact.2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein each of the first active pattern and the second active pattern has a first surface claim 1 , and a second surface which is opposite to the first surface and faces the substrate claim 1 ,the gate electrode is adjacent to the first ...

Подробнее
03-09-2015 дата публикации

Optoelectronics integration by transfer process

Номер: US20150249212A1
Принадлежит: International Business Machines Corp

A method for fabricating an optoelectronic device includes forming an adhesion layer on a substrate, forming a material layer on the adhesion layer and applying release tape to the material layer. The substrate is removed at the adhesion layer by mechanically yielding the adhesion layer. A conductive layer is applied to the material layer on a side opposite the release tape to form a transfer substrate. The transfer substrate is transferred to a target substrate to join the target substrate to the conductive layer of the transfer substrate. The release tape is removed from the material layer to form a top emission optoelectronic device.

Подробнее
16-07-2020 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

Номер: US20200227519A1
Принадлежит:

A semiconductor device includes a channel layer located on a substrate, the channel layer including a conductive oxide, a gate structure located on the channel layer, the gate structure including a gate electrode and gate spacers located on both sidewalls of the gate electrode, and source and drain regions located on both sides of the gate structure in recess regions having a first height from a top surface of the channel layer. The source and drain regions are configured to apply tensile stress to a portion of the channel layer located under the gate structure. 1. A semiconductor device comprising:a channel layer located on a substrate, the channel layer comprising a conductive oxide;a gate structure located on the channel layer, the gate structure comprising a gate electrode and gate spacers located on both sidewalls of the gate electrode; andsource and drain regions located on both sides of the gate structure in recess regions having a first height from a top surface of the channel layer,wherein the source and drain regions are configured to apply tensile stress to a portion of the channel layer located under the gate structure.2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the conductive oxide comprises at least one of InGaZnO claim 1 , InGaSiO claim 1 , InSnZnO(ITZO) claim 1 , InZnO(IZO) claim 1 , SnO claim 1 , HfInZnO(HIZO) claim 1 , and YbGaO(ZnO)(YGZO).3. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the conductive oxide comprises a material expressed by formula RAO(MO) claim 1 , andwherein R is at least one of scandium (Sc), ytterbium (Yb), lutetium (Lu), and indium (In), A is at least one of gallium (Ga), aluminum (Al), iron (Fe), and indium (In), M is at least one of zinc (Zn) and magnesium (Mg), and m is an integer.4. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein each of the source and drain regions comprises at least one of amorphous InO-ZnO (IZO) claim 1 , InGaSiO claim 1 , phosphorus (P)-doped silicon claim 1 , arsenic (As)-doped silicon claim 1 , ...

Подробнее
16-07-2020 дата публикации

CONVERTER AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20200228021A1
Принадлежит:

A converter includes a transformer, a primary side switch, a load detection circuit, a state detection circuit and a control circuit. The transformer is configured to output a voltage to a load. The primary side switch is coupled to a primary winding and a primary ground terminal. The load detection circuit is configured to detect a load state of the load and output a load state signal. The state detection circuit is configured to detect a reference time point. The control circuit is configured to output a control signal to turn on or off the primary side switch. The control circuit further sets a blanking time according to the load state signal, such that the primary side switch is turned on when a drain-source voltage of the primary side switch is at a valley of the resonance after the blanking time starting from the reference time point. 1. A converter , comprising:a transformer comprising a primary winding and a secondary winding;a primary side switch electrically coupled to the primary winding and a primary ground terminal;a secondary side switch electrically coupled to the secondary winding and a load;a load detection circuit configured to detect a load state and correspondingly output a load state signal;a state detection circuit configured to record a reference time point; anda control circuit configured to output a control signal to turn on or turn off the primary side switch, wherein the control circuit is configured to set a blanking time according to the load state signal, such that the primary side switch is turned on when a drain-sauce voltage of the primary side switch is at a valley of a resonance after the blanking time starting from the reference time point, wherein the transformer further comprises a primary auxiliary winding, the state detection circuit is configured to detect a time point when a cross voltage of the primary auxiliary winding starts to oscillate, and sets the reference time point based on the time point.2. The converter of claim ...

Подробнее
09-09-2021 дата публикации

CONTROLLER AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20210278993A1
Принадлежит:

An operation method of a controller for controlling a memory device includes: queuing an identifier of a logical address region associated with a read request from a host in a most recently used (MRU) entry of an internal logical address region queue; increasing a weighted value for a read count of the logical address region by a first value according to whether the identifier of the logical address region has been queued in the logical address region queue before being queued in the MRU entry; adding the weighted value to the read count of the logical address region; providing the host with a map segment corresponding to the logical address region according to a threshold of the read count; and controlling a read operation of the memory device based on a physical address according to whether the read request includes the physical address. 1. An operation method of a controller for controlling a memory device , the operation method comprising:queuing an identifier of a logical address region associated with a read request from a host in a most recently used (MRU) entry of an internal logical address region queue;increasing a weighted value for a read count of the logical address region by a first value according to whether the identifier of the logical address region has been queued in the logical address region queue before being queued in the MRU entry;adding the weighted value to the read count of the logical address region;providing the host with a map segment corresponding to the logical address region according to a threshold of the read count; andcontrolling a read operation of the memory device based on a physical address according to whether the read request includes the physical address.2. The operation method of claim 1 , wherein the logical address region queue includes entries of a first group for queuing identifiers of logical address regions claim 1 , and entries of a second group for queuing identifiers logical address regions that have already been ...

Подробнее
20-11-2014 дата публикации

NEGATIVE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERY, METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME, AND RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERY INCLUDING SAME

Номер: US20140342235A1
Принадлежит: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.

Disclosed are a negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery, a method of preparing the same, and a rechargeable lithium battery including the same. The negative active material includes a composite particle including a silicon particle and a carbon coating layer coated on the surface of the silicon particle and a porous space formed by the entangled carbon nanofibers, the composite particle contacting the external surface of the carbon nanofibers in the porous space of the carbon nanofiber structure, and the carbon nanofibers have a larger diameter than that of the composite particle and a diameter ranging from about 100 nm to about 2000 nm. 2. The negative active material of claim 1 , wherein the carbon nanofiber has a diameter that is about 2 times to about 200 times larger than that of the composite particle.3. The negative active material of claim 1 , wherein a diameter of the silicon particle ranges from about 5 nm to about 300 nm.4. The negative active material of claim 1 , wherein the porous space has a diameter ranging from about 5 nm to about 500 nm.5. The negative active material of claim 1 , wherein the silicon particle is included in an amount of about 1 part to about 25 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the carbon nanofiber.6. The negative active material of claim 1 , wherein an amount of the composite particle ranges from about 25 wt % to about 98 wt % based on the total amount of the negative active material.7. The negative active material of claim 1 , wherein an amount of the carbon nanofiber ranges from about 2 wt % to about 75 wt % based on the total amount of the negative active material.8. The negative active material of claim 1 , wherein the composite particle is present in an inner space of the carbon nanofibers.9. A method of preparing the negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery comprising:preparing a polymer solution by mixing polyacrylonitrile, 1-methoxy-2-propanol acetate, and a silicon ...

Подробнее
01-10-2015 дата публикации

TRANSFERABLE TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE OXIDE

Номер: US20150280157A1
Принадлежит:

A method for fabricating a photovoltaic device includes forming an adhesion layer on a substrate, forming a material layer on the adhesion layer and applying release tape to the material layer. The substrate is removed at a weakest interface between the adhesion layer and the substrate by mechanically pulling the release tape to form a transfer substrate including the adhesion layer, the material layer and the release tape. The transfer substrate is transferred to a target substrate to contact the adhesion layer to the target substrate. The transfer substrate includes a material sensitive to formation processes of the transfer substrate such that exposure to the formation processes of the transfer substrate is avoided by the target substrate. 1. A method for fabricating a photovoltaic device , comprising:forming a material layer on an adhesion layer formed on a substrate;applying release tape to the material layer;mechanically pulling the release tape to form a transfer substrate including the adhesion layer, the material layer and the release tape; andtransferring the transfer substrate to a target substrate to contact the adhesion layer to the target substrate such that exposure to the formation processes of the transfer substrate is avoided by the target substrate.2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the adhesion layer includes a layer of one or more of: gold claim 1 , silver claim 1 , copper claim 1 , platinum claim 1 , graphene and carbon nanotubes.3. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein forming the material layer includes forming one or more of: a transparent conductor claim 1 , a multi-layer structure claim 1 , device structures or a metal grid.4. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the material layer includes a sensitive material including an organic photovoltaic layer.5. The method as recited in claim 4 , wherein the target substrate includes a transparent conductor.6. The method as recited in claim 4 , wherein the sensitive material ...

Подробнее
18-12-2014 дата публикации

PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION FOR TREATING CANCER

Номер: US20140371300A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer, comprising at least one selected from deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA) for encoding small interfering RNA (siRNA) which complementarily binds to the base sequence of the transcript (mRNA transcript) of the FLJ25416 gene, represented by sequence number 3, sequence number 5, and sequence number 7 to inhibit the intracellular expression of the FLJ25416 gene, antisense RNA which inhibits expression of the FLJ25416 gene, and short hairpin RNA (shRNA) which inhibits expression of the FLJ25416 gene. As the siRNA, which is complementary to the base sequence of the transcript (mRNA transcript) of the FLJ25416 gene, the antisense RNA, and the shRNA, according to the present invention, inhibit expression of the FLJ25416 gene which is known to be expressed in cancer cells, and thus kill cancer cells, the composition of the present invention can be used as a novel anti-cancer agent. 1. A pharmaceutical composition for therapy of cancer , comprising a nucleic acid molecule , wherein the nucleic acid molecule is:a) a short hairpin ribonucleic acid (shRNA) molecule that comprises a sequence of ribonucleotides that is complementary to a base sequence of an FLJ25416 transcript (mRNA) set forth as SEQ ID NO: 5 or SEQ ID NO: 7; orb) a DNA molecule comprising a sequence encoding the shRNA set forth in a).2. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid molecule is a DNA molecule encoding an shRNA comprising ribonucleotide sequences set forth as SEQ ID NOS: 21 and 22.3. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid molecule is inserted into a vector.4. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 3 , wherein the nucleic acid molecule is inserted into a viral vector in a virus.5. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the cancer is selected from among lung cancer claim 1 , uterine cervical cancer claim 1 , colorectal cancer claim 1 , stomach cancer and liver ...

Подробнее
05-09-2019 дата публикации

Hybrid Database Table Stored As Both Row and Column Store

Номер: US20190272265A1
Принадлежит: SAP SE

A hybrid database table is stored as both a row and a column store. One or more techniques may be employed alone or in combination to enhance performance of the hybrid table by regulating access to, and/or the size of, the processing-intensive column store data. For example during an insert operation, the column store data may be searched for a uniqueness violation only after certain filtering and/or boundary conditions have been considered. In another technique, a hybrid table manager may control movement of data to the column store based upon considerations such as frequency of access, or underlying business logic. In still another technique, querying of the hybrid table may result in a search of the column store data only after an initial search of row store data fails to return a result.

Подробнее
12-09-2019 дата публикации

Conversion device and control method thereof

Номер: US20190280601A1
Принадлежит: Delta Electronics Inc

A conversion device includes a primary side circuit, a secondary side circuit, a transformer, and a control circuit. The primary side circuit includes a primary side switch and is configured to receive an input voltage. The secondary side circuit outputs an output voltage to a load. The transformer comprises a primary winding and a secondary winding, the primary winding is electrically coupled to the primary side circuit and the secondary winding electrically coupled to the secondary side circuit. The control circuit is configured to control a peak value of the current flowing through the primary side switch, to be limited in a band range.

Подробнее
12-09-2019 дата публикации

CONVERTER AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20190280604A1
Принадлежит:

A converter includes a transformer, a primary side switch, a load detection circuit, a state detection circuit and a control circuit. The transformer is configured to output a voltage to a load. The primary side switch is coupled to a primary winding and a primary ground terminal. The load detection circuit is configured to detect a load state of the load and output a load state signal. The state detection circuit is configured to detect a reference time point. The control circuit is configured to output a control signal to turn on or off the primary side switch. The control circuit further sets a blanking time according to the load state signal, such that the primary side switch is turned on when a drain-source voltage of the primary side switch is at a valley of the resonance after the blanking time starting from the reference time point. 1. A converter , comprising:a transformer comprising a primary winding and a secondary winding;a primary side switch electrically coupled to the primary winding and a primary ground terminal;a secondary side switch electrically coupled to the secondary winding and a load;a load detection circuit configured to detect a load state and correspondingly output a load state signal;a state detection circuit configured to detect a reference time point; anda control circuit configured to output a control signal to turn on or turn off the primary side switch, wherein the control circuit is configured to set a blanking time according to the load state signal, such that the primary side switch is turned on when a drain-source voltage of the primary side switch is at a valley of a resonance after the blanking time starting from the reference time point.2. The converter of claim 1 , wherein a length of the blanking time is negative correlation with a magnitude of the load state signal.3. The converter of claim 2 , wherein when the converter is in very light load claim 2 , the control circuit generates a turn on signal to turn on the primary ...

Подробнее
17-09-2020 дата публикации

CHAIR WITH REMOVABLE SIDE BARRIERS

Номер: US20200288876A1
Автор: GUO Runxiang, SONG Bin
Принадлежит:

System () is provided for a chair with removable armrests. The system () includes a chair back () connected to a rectangular chair seat () with chair feet () and two handrails (). The handrails () are connected to the chair back () and the rectangular chair seat (). The chair seat () further comprises a chair frame (), a seat cushion () and two side wall clothes (), wherein each side wall cloth () is configured to optionally secure the side wall cloth () to a respective handrail (). The side wall cloth () can secure itself to a handrail () through an internal adhesive on an internal side of the side wall cloth () and an external adhesive of an external side of the side wall cloth (). The side wall cloth () can optionally be secured to the handrail () by wrapping around the handrail () and connecting the internal and external adhesives.

Подробнее
26-09-2019 дата публикации

Semiconductor device including active region with variable atomic concentration of oxide semiconductor material and method of forming the same

Номер: US20190296018A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A semiconductor device can include a semiconductor substrate and an active region in the semiconductor substrate, where the active region can include an oxide semiconductor material having a variable atomic concentration of oxygen. A first source/drain region can be in the active region, where the first source/drain region can have a first atomic concentration of oxygen in the oxide semiconductor material. A second source/drain region can be in the active region spaced apart from first source/drain region and a channel region can be in the active region between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, where the channel region can have a second atomic concentration of oxygen in the oxide semiconductor material that is less than the first atomic concentration of oxygen. A gate electrode can be on the channel region and extend between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region.

Подробнее
24-09-2020 дата публикации

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

Номер: US20200303523A1
Принадлежит:

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device, the method including forming an active pattern on a substrate such that the active pattern includes sacrificial patterns and semiconductor patterns alternately and repeatedly stacked on the substrate; and forming first spacer patterns at both sides of each of the sacrificial patterns by performing an oxidation process, wherein the first spacer patterns correspond to oxidized portions of each of the sacrificial patterns, wherein the sacrificial patterns include a first semiconductor material containing impurities, wherein the semiconductor patterns include a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material, and wherein the impurities include an element different from semiconductor elements of the first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor material. 125.-. (canceled)2645-. (canceled)46. A semiconductor device comprising:a substrate;a plurality of active patterns disposed on the substrate, and including a first active pattern and a second active pattern;a plurality of device isolation patterns disposed on the substrate, and including a first device isolation pattern disposed between the first active pattern and the second active pattern;a plurality of source/drain patterns disposed on the plurality of active patterns;a plurality of semiconductor patterns disposed on the first active pattern and spaced apart from each other in a direction perpendicular to a top surface of the substrate;a gate structure disposed on the first active pattern, the second active pattern and the first device isolation pattern, and including a gate electrode and a gate insulating pattern;a capping pattern disposed on a top surface of the gate electrode;a plurality of first spacer patterns disposed on the first active pattern and spaced apart from each other;a plurality of second spacer patterns disposed on the first active pattern; anda plurality of gate spacers disposed on ...

Подробнее