26-05-2023 дата публикации
Номер: CN116162016A
Принадлежит:
The invention relates to the technical field of pentafluoropentanol synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of high-purity pentafluoropentanol, which comprises the following steps: (1) taking propionyl chloride as a raw material, and carrying out electrolytic fluorination reaction to generate perfluoropropionyl fluoride; (2) reacting perfluoropropionyl fluoride with sodium borohydride and methanol to generate 2, 2, 3, 3, 3-pentafluoropropanol; (3) the 2, 2, 3, 3, 3-pentafluoropropanol and phosphorus tribromide are subjected to a substitution reaction, and 1-bromo-2, 2, 3, 3, 3-pentafluoropropane is generated; and (4) reacting the 1-bromo-2, 2, 3, 3, 3-pentafluoropropane with magnesium powder to generate a Grignard reagent, reacting with ethylene oxide to generate a pentafluoropentanol crude product, and rectifying to obtain the high-purity pentafluoropentanol. Compared with the prior art, the method is milder in reaction and higher in safety, reduces generation of waste, avoids ...
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