28-05-2015 дата публикации
Номер: US20150148580A1
Принадлежит:
Disclosed are a catalyst for producing, from an alcohol, an olefin whose number of carbon atoms is at least one more than the number of carbon atoms of the alcohol, wherein at least the surface of the catalyst is substantially composed of zirconium oxide; a method for producing an olefin using the same; and so on. 1. A method for producing an olefin including an olefin formation step of forming , from an alcohol , an olefin whose number of carbon atoms is at least one more than the number of carbon atoms of the alcohol , whereinin the olefin formation step, the alcohol is brought into contact with a catalyst at a temperature of from 300° C. to 700° C., wherein at least a surface of the catalyst is substantially composed of zirconium oxide.2. The method for producing an olefin according to claim 1 , wherein the alcohol contains water in an amount of not more than 7 molar times the molar number of the alcohol.3. The method for producing an olefin according to claim 1 , wherein the alcohol is brought into contact with the catalyst at a gauge pressure of 50 kPa or more.4. The method for producing an olefin according to claim 1 , wherein the alcohol is ethanol and the olefin is propylene. This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/992,828, filed Nov. 22, 2013, which is a Section 371 of International Application No. PCT/JP2011/078341, filed Dec. 7, 2011, which was published in the Japanese language on Jun. 14, 2012 under International Publication No. WO 2012/077723 A1, and the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.The present invention relates to a catalyst for producing an olefin from an alcohol and a method for producing an olefin using the catalyst. The present invention also relates to a polyolefin and an olefin oxide each of which is produced using, as a raw material, an olefin obtained by the foregoing method.In the field of the recent production of chemical raw materials, for the purposes of suppressing the emission ...
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