29-09-2022 дата публикации
Номер: US20220305456A1
Принадлежит:
Metal-organic framework materials (MOFs) are highly porous entities comprising a multidentate organic ligand coordinated to multiple metal centers, typically as a coordination polymer. Some highly porous MOFs lack stability at ambient conditions. MOFs having ambient condition stability may comprise a plurality of metal clusters (MO clusters, M=a metal), and a plurality of 4-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzoate ligands coordinated to the plurality of metal clusters to define an at least partially crystalline network structure having a plurality of internal pores. Methods for synthesizing these MOFs may comprise combining a metal source, such as a preformed metal cluster, with 4-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzoic acid, and reacting the preformed metal cluster with the 4-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzoic acid to form a MOF having an at least partially crystalline network structure with a plurality of internal pores defined therein and comprising a plurality of metal clusters coordinated to a multidentate organic ligand comprising 4-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzoate. 1. A metal-organic framework material comprising:{'sub': '4', 'a plurality of metal clusters comprising one or more MO clusters, wherein M is a metal; and'}a plurality of multidentate organic ligands coordinated to the plurality of metal clusters to define an at least partially crystalline network structure having a plurality of internal pores, the multidentate organic ligand comprising 4-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)benzoate.2. The metal-organic framework material of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the plurality of metal clusters has a tetrahedral geometry.3. The metal-organic framework material of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the plurality of metal clusters comprise a divalent metal.4. The metal-organic framework material of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the plurality of metal clusters comprise zinc claim 1 , cobalt claim 1 , nickel claim 1 , copper claim 1 , iron claim 1 , chromium claim 1 , manganese claim 1 , or any ...
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