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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Применить Всего найдено 6. Отображено 5.
05-01-2017 дата публикации

IMAGE SENSOR PIXELS WITH CONDUCTIVE BIAS GRIDS

Номер: US20170003165A1

An image sensor with an array of pixels is provided. In order to achieve high image quality, it may be desirable to improve well capacity of individual pixels within the array by forming deep photodiodes in a thick substrate. When forming the array of pixels, conductive contacts may be formed in a back surface of the substrate opposing ground contacts located on a front side of the substrate. A conductive grid layer may be formed over the conductive contacts. A color filter layer may be formed over the conductive grid layer that may include a barrier grid in which color filter material is deposited. The conductive grid layer and conductive contacts may be biased to a voltage to improve the strength of electric fields in the substrate. Conductive contacts will thereby improve charge collection and electrical isolation and prevent electrical crosstalk and blooming. 1. An electronic device having an array of image sensor pixels , comprising:photosensitive elements formed in a semiconductor substrate having first and second opposing surfaces;conductive contacts formed in the first surface of the semiconductor substrate;a conductive layer formed over the conductive contacts;a color filter array formed on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate;an array of microlenses formed over the color filter array; andground contacts formed on the second surface of the semiconductor substrate.2. The electronic device defined in claim 1 , further comprising:a bond pad formed at an edge of the array of image sensor pixels; anda wire bond coupled between the bond pad and external voltage supply circuitry, wherein the external voltage supply circuitry is configured to apply a voltage to the conductive layer.3. The electronic device defined in claim 1 , further comprising:a conductive via that is formed in the semiconductor substrate at an edge of the array of image sensor pixels and that is coupled between the conductive layer and external voltage supply circuitry, wherein the ...

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05-07-2018 дата публикации

Optical Systems and Methods Supporting Diverse Optical and Computational Functions

Номер: US20180191953A1
Принадлежит: RAMBUS INC

An imaging system includes multiple diffractive optical gratings disposed over a two-dimensional array of photosensitive pixels. The different gratings present different patterns and features that are tailored to produce point-spread responses that emphasize different properties of an imaged scene. The different responses are captured by the pixels, and data captured from the responses can be used separately or together to analyze aspects of the scene. The imaging systems can include circuitry to analyze the image data, and to support modes that select between point-spread responses, selections of the pixels, and algorithms for analyzing image data.

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13-12-2018 дата публикации

Imaging Devices and Methods for Reducing Image Artifacts

Номер: US20180359397A1
Автор: Salman KABIR
Принадлежит: RAMBUS INC

An imaging system with a diffractive optic captures an interference pattern responsive to light from an imaged scene to represent the scene in a spatial-frequency domain. The sampled frequency-domain image data has properties that are determined by the point-spread function of the diffractive optic and characteristics of the scene. An integrated processor can analyze the characteristics of captured image data and select one of multiple available reconstruction kernels for transforming the frequency-domain image data into a spatial-domain image of the scene.

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21-03-2024 дата публикации

Variable elvdd with adjacent code calibration

Номер: US20240096275A1
Принадлежит: Apple Inc

A electronic display device designed to calibrate brightness levels in a flat-panel display by using adjacent code calibration for a variable electroluminescence voltage supply in the flat-panel display.

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20-06-2017 дата публикации

Image sensor pixels with conductive bias grids

Номер: US09683890B2
Автор: Orit SKORKA, Salman KABIR
Принадлежит: Semiconductor Components Industries LLC

An image sensor with an array of pixels is provided. In order to achieve high image quality, it may be desirable to improve well capacity of individual pixels within the array by forming deep photodiodes in a thick substrate. When forming the array of pixels, conductive contacts may be formed in a back surface of the substrate opposing ground contacts located on a front side of the substrate. A conductive grid layer may be formed over the conductive contacts. A color filter layer may be formed over the conductive grid layer that may include a barrier grid in which color filter material is deposited. The conductive grid layer and conductive contacts may be biased to a voltage to improve the strength of electric fields in the substrate. Conductive contacts will thereby improve charge collection and electrical isolation and prevent electrical crosstalk and blooming.

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