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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 396. Отображено 101.
24-11-2016 дата публикации

TREATMENT OF DAMAGED NERVE WITH PTEN INHIBITOR

Номер: US20160340396A1
Принадлежит:

The present application discloses a method of growing or proliferating nerve cells by contacting the cells with phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) lipid phosphatase inhibiting peptide.

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06-10-2016 дата публикации

COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT COMPRISING THE SAME AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

Номер: US20160293851A1

Provided are a compound of Formula 1 and an organic electric element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first and the second electrodes, where the organic material layer contains the compound of Formula 1 and improves luminous efficiency, stability, and life span of the element.

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22-09-2016 дата публикации

COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTRIC ELEMENT COMPRISING THE SAME AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

Номер: US20160276599A1

Provided are a compound of Formula 1 and an organic electric element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first and the second electrodes, where the organic material layer contains the compound of Formula 1 and improves luminous efficiency, stability, and life span of the element. 4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Aris a naphthyl group.6. An organic electric element comprising a first electrode claim 1 , a second electrode claim 1 , and an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode claim 1 , wherein the organic material layer comprises the compound of .7. The organic electric element of claim 6 , wherein the compound is a phosphorescent red host material of the organic material layer.8. The organic electric element of claim 6 , wherein the organic material layer is formed with the compound by a soluble process.9. The organic electric element of claim 6 , wherein the organic material layer comprises at least one of a light emitting layer claim 6 , a hole injection layer claim 6 , a hole transport layer claim 6 , an emission-auxiliary layer claim 6 , an electron injection layer claim 6 , and an electron transport layer.10. The organic electric element of claim 9 , wherein the organic material layer comprises at least one of the light emitting layer claim 9 , the hole injection layer claim 9 , and the emission-auxiliary layer claim 9 , and said at least one of the light emitting layer claim 9 , the hole injection layer claim 9 , and the emission-auxiliary layer comprises the compound.11. An electronic device comprising a display device claim 6 , which comprises the organic electric element of and a control unit for driving the display device.12. The electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the organic electric element comprises at least one of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) claim 10 , an organic solar cell claim 10 , an organic photo conductor (OPC) claim 10 , an ...

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19-01-2017 дата публикации

DEPOSITION APPARATUS

Номер: US20170014861A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co Ltd

A deposition apparatus includes an effusion cell, a guide rail, and a cooling channel. The effusion cell extends in a first direction. The guide rail is below the effusion cell and extends in a second direction. The cooling channel is below an upper surface of the guide rail and extends in the second direction.

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

ORGANIC MATERIAL AND ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20120007495A1
Автор: Lee Kwan-Hee, Yuji HAMADA
Принадлежит: Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd.

Disclosed are an organic material including a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light emitting device including the organic material. 2. The organic material of claim 1 , wherein m is an integer of 2 or more claim 1 , and at least two of the multiple instances of Radjacent to each other form a condensed ring.3. The organic material of claim 1 , wherein the condensed polycyclic aromatic group is a hydrocarbon-based condensed polycyclic aromatic group or a hetero condensed polycyclic aromatic group including a carbon atom claim 1 , a nitrogen atom claim 1 , an oxygen atom claim 1 , a sulfur atom claim 1 , a phosphorus atom claim 1 , or a combination thereof.11. The organic light emitting device of claim 10 , wherein m is an integer of 2 or more claim 10 , and at least two of the multiple instances of Radjacent to each other form a condensed ring.12. The organic light emitting device of claim 10 , wherein the condensed polycyclic aromatic group is a hydrocarbon-based condensed polycyclic aromatic group or a hetero condensed polycyclic aromatic group including a carbon atom claim 10 , a nitrogen atom claim 10 , an oxygen atom claim 10 , a sulfur atom claim 10 , a phosphorus atom claim 10 , or a combination thereof.15. The organic light emitting device of claim 10 , wherein the organic layer is an organic emission layer and the compound of Chemical Formula 1 is a host material.16. The organic light emitting device of claim 15 , wherein the organic emission layer further comprises a dopant material. This application claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2010-0065452 filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office on Jul. 7, 2010, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.1. FieldThis disclosure relates to an organic material for an organic light emitting device, and an organic light emitting device.2. Description of the Related ArtAn organic light emitting device includes two ...

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

METAL COMPLEX COMPOUND AND ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20120074389A1
Автор: Hamada Yuji, Lee Kwan-Hee
Принадлежит: Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd.

Disclosed are a metal complex compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 or 3, and an organic light emitting diode device including the same. 2. The metal complex compound of claim 1 , wherein in Chemical Formula 1 claim 1 , Mis Be claim 1 , Zn claim 1 , Mg claim 1 , Al claim 1 , Ga claim 1 , In claim 1 , or a combination thereof5. The metal complex compound of claim 4 , wherein in Chemical Formula 3 claim 4 , Mis Be claim 4 , Zn claim 4 , Mg claim 4 , Al claim 4 , Ga claim 4 , In claim 4 , or a combination thereof.8. The organic light emitting diode device of claim 7 , wherein the organic layer comprises at least one among a hole injection layer (HIL) claim 7 , a hole transport layer (HTL) claim 7 , an emission layer claim 7 , an electron transport layer (ETL) claim 7 , and an electron injection layer (EIL) that are sequentially positioned on the first electrode.9. The organic light emitting diode device of claim 8 , wherein the metal complex compound is included in the emission layer.10. The organic light emitting diode device of claim 8 , wherein the metal complex compound is included in the electron transport layer (ETL).11. The organic light emitting diode device of claim 7 , wherein in Chemical Formula 1 claim 7 , Mis Be claim 7 , Zn claim 7 , Mg claim 7 , Al claim 7 , Ga claim 7 , In claim 7 , or a combination thereof.14. The organic light emitting diode device of claim 13 , wherein the organic layer comprises at least one among a hole injection layer (HIL) claim 13 , a hole transport layer (HTL) claim 13 , an emission layer claim 13 , an electron transport layer (ETL) claim 13 , and an electron injection layer (EIL) that are sequentially positioned on the first electrode.15. The organic light emitting diode device of claim 14 , wherein the metal complex compound is included in the emission layer.16. The organic light emitting diode device of claim 14 , wherein the metal complex compound is included in the electron transport layer (ETL).17. The ...

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Evaporating method for forming thin film

Номер: US20120121796A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Mobile Display Co Ltd

A method of forming a film on a substrate includes depositing first and second evaporating source materials respective from first and second evaporating sources onto the substrate while moving the evaporating sources together with respect to the substrate, the first and second evaporating source materials being different from each other and positioned to provide a non-overlapping deposition region of the first evaporating source material, an overlapping deposition region of the first and second evaporating source materials and a non-overlapping deposition region of the second source material such that when the evaporating sources are moved, a film is formed to include a first layer that is a deposition of only the first evaporating source material, a second layer that is a deposition of a mixture of the first evaporating source material and the second evaporating source material and a third layer that is a deposition of only the second source material.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Organic light emitting device and flat panel display device comprising the same

Номер: US20120211733A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Mobile Display Co Ltd

Provided are an organic light emitting device including: a substrate; a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a reflective electrode and the other is a semitransparent or transparent electrode, and wherein the organic layer includes a layer having at least one of the compounds having at least one carbazole group, and a flat panel display device including the organic light emitting device. The organic light emitting device has low driving voltage, excellent current density, high brightness, excellent color purity, high efficiency, and long lifetime.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Metal Wiring Structure, Organic Light-Emitting Display Device Using the Same, and Method of Manufacturing the Organic Light-Emitting Display Device

Номер: US20120248468A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Mobile Display Co Ltd

An organic light-emitting display device comprises a substrate, an anode electrode formed on the substrate, an organic layer formed on the anode electrode, a cathode electrode formed on the organic layer, and an organic capping layer formed on the cathode electrode and containing a capping organic material and a rare-earth material which has higher oxidizing power than the material which forms the cathode electrode.

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20-12-2012 дата публикации

CARBORANE COMPOUND, ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE INCLUDING THE SAME AND FLAT DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE

Номер: US20120319088A1
Принадлежит:

A compound represented by Formula 1 below: 1. A compound represented by Formula 1 below:{'br': None, 'sub': 1', 'a', 'n', '2', 'b, '(R)—CB—[Ar]—CB—(R)\u2003\u2003'}wherein CB refers to carborane;{'sub': 1', '2', '1', '30', '2', '30', '2', '30', '1', '30', '3', '30', '3', '30', '5', '30', '2', '30', '5', '30', '1', '30', '1', '30', '2', '30', '5', '30', '1', '2', '1', '2, 'each of Rand Ris independently one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a nitrile group, a carboxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Calkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Calkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Calkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Calkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Ccycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Ccycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Caryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Cheteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Caryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Cacyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Camide group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Cester group, a substituted or unsubstituted C-Carylthio group, and a group represented by N(Q)(Q), and each of Qand Qis independently one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, an amino group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted methyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted ethyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted propyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted butyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pentyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyridinyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted anthryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group, and a substituted ...

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

CARBAZOLE-BASED COMPOUND AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20130032788A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd.

A carbazole-based compound of Formula 1 and an organic light-emitting diode including the same. The carbazole-based compound represented by Formula 1 has a triarylamine structure, wherein at least one of Rto Ris essentially a nitrogen-containing group. Thus, the carbazole-based compound has high glass transition temperature and/or high melting point, and is stable during electron injection, and when interposed between a pair of electrodes (anode and cathode) of an organic light-emitting diode, the carbazole-based compound may have excellent thermal resistance against Joule's heat generated in organic layers between the pair of electrodes, between the organic layers, or between the organic layer and the electrode during an operation of the organic light-emitting diode. 2. A carbazole-based compound of claim 1 , wherein Arto Arare each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted pentalenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted indenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted azulenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted heptalenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted indacenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted acenaphthylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted phenalenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted anthrylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted fluoranthenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted triphenylenylene group claim 1 , a to substituted or unsubstituted pyranylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted chrysenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted naphthacenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted picenylene group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted perylenylene group ...

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

DONOR SUBSTRATES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURING DONOR SUBSTRATES, ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICES

Номер: US20130048959A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd.

A donor substrate includes a base layer, a light to heat conversion layer on the base layer, an interlayer on the light to heat conversion layer, a low molecular weight transfer layer on the interlayer and an organic transfer layer on the low molecular weight transfer layer. The low molecular weight transfer layer includes an element in Group I or a compound of elements in Group I and Group VII. 1. A donor substrate comprising:a base layer;a light to heat conversion layer on the base layer;an interlayer on the light to heat conversion layer;a low molecular weight transfer layer on the interlayer, the low molecular weight transfer layer comprising an element in Group I or a compound of elements in Group I and Group VII; andan organic transfer layer on the low molecular weight transfer layer.2. The donor substrate of claim 1 , wherein the low molecular weight transfer layer includes at least one selected from the group consisting of lithium (Li) claim 1 , sodium (Na) claim 1 , cesium (Cs) claim 1 , potassium (K) claim 1 , lithium fluoride (LiF) claim 1 , potassium fluoride (KF) claim 1 , cesium fluoride (CsF) claim 1 , lithium iodide (LiI) and potassium iodide (KI).3. The donor substrate of claim 1 , wherein the interlayer includes an upper surface having hydrophilicity claim 1 , andwherein the low molecular weight transfer layer is combined with the upper surface of the interlayer by a dipole interaction or an electrostatic attraction.4. An organic light emitting display device comprising:a first electrode on a lower substrate;a hole transport layer on the first electrode;an emitting layer on the hole transport layer;a low molecular weight layer on the emitting layer, the low molecular weight layer comprising an element in Group I or a compound of elements in Group I and Group VII;an electron transport layer on the low molecular weight layer; anda second electrode on the electron transport layer.5. The organic light emitting display device of claim 4 , wherein the ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Organic light-emitting device, method of manufacturing the same, and flat panel display device including the same

Номер: US20130112949A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co Ltd

An organic light-emitting device including: a substrate; a first electrode; a second electrode; an emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; and an electron transport layer between the emission layer and the second electrode, wherein the emission layer includes a blue emission layer, the electron transport layer includes a unit that includes a first single layer including a first material, a first mixed layer on the first single layer and including the first material and a second material, a second single layer on the first mixed layer and including the second material, a second mixed layer on the second single layer and including the first and second materials, and a third single layer on the second mixed layer and including the first material, wherein the first mixed layer has a thickness that is larger than that of the second mixed layer.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Organic light-emitting diode including multi-layered hole transporting layer, and flat display device including the organic light-emitting diode

Номер: US20130140530A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co Ltd

An organic light-emitting diode including: a first mixed layer between an emission layer and a first electrode and including first and second compounds; a second mixed layer between the emission layer and the first mixed layer and including third and fourth compounds; a first charge generation layer between the first mixed layer and the first electrode and including the first and second compounds and a first charge generation material; a second charge generation layer between the first mixed layer and the second mixed layer and including the third and fourth compounds and a second charge generation material; and a buffer layer between the emission layer and the second mixed layer, the first and the third compounds are each independently a compound represented by Formula 1 below, and the second compound and fourth compounds are each independently a compound represented by Formula 2 below:

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

DIGITAL TV AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME

Номер: US20130145396A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are a digital TV and a method for controlling same. The method for controlling a digital TV according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: displaying a user interface (UI) capable of selecting the standby mode for a power-off operation; and disconnecting the power source for a display panel so as to enter the standby mode when the standby mode is set through the UI in the power-off operation, and a power-off command is received. The standby mode includes a lower standby mode based on the operation of the digital TV and a network function, and the digital TV in the standby mode stops AV channel communication and performs SI channel communication. 1. A method of processing a standby mode at a digital television , the method comprising:displaying User Interface (UI) for selecting the standby mode for an operation of power off of the digital television; andentering the standby mode and cutting a power supply to a display panel of the digital television when the standby mode is set up during the operation of the power off by the UI and when command for the power off of the digital television is received;wherein the standby modes includes sub standby modes related to a network function of the digital television and an operation of the digital television, andwherein the digital television of the standby mode is configured to stop processing data of an Audio/Video (AV) channel and perform processing data of Service Information (SI) channel.2. The method of claim 1 ,wherein the sub standby modes include at least one of a network standby mode where the digital television is operated as a network Access Point (AP), a Bluetooth standby mode where the digital television is operated by receiving a Bluetooth input, a record mode for recording a broadcasting service, and a home server mode where the digital television is operated as a home network server.3. The method of claim 1 ,wherein the digital television of the standby mode receives at least one of ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE INCLUDING MULTI-LAYERED HOLE TRANSPORTING LAYER, AND FLAT DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING THE ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE

Номер: US20130153865A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting diode includes a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; an emission layer (EML) between the first electrode and the second electrode; a first charge generation layer between the EML and the first electrode and including a first compound and a first charge generation material; a first layer between the EML and the first charge generation layer and including a second compound; a second charge generation layer between the EML and the first layer and including a third compound and a second charge generation material; a second layer between the EML and the second charge generation layer and including a fourth compound; and a buffer layer between the EML and the second layer. The first and third compounds each independently includes a compound represented by Formula 1, and the second and fourth compounds each independently includes a compound represented by Formula 2. 2. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein a highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level of the second compound is about 0.1 eV to about 0.2 eV lower than a HOMO energy level of the first compound claim 1 , and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the second compound is about 0.1 eV to about 0.2 eV lower than a LUMO of the first compound.3. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein a hole mobility of the first compound is higher than a hole mobility of the second compound.9. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein the first compound and the third compound are the same compound.10. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein the second compound and the fourth compound are the same compound.11. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein thicknesses of the first layer and the second layer are each independently in a range of about 40 nm to about 60 nm.12. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein a concentration of the first charge generation material is in a range of about 1 to about 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the first charge generation layer.13. The OLED of claim 1 , ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

METHOD OF FORMING ENCAPSULATION SUBSTRATE FOR AN ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20130157396A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device and method of fabrication that includes a substrate having a device region, an outer dam region and an encapsulation region. The encapsulation region includes an inner dam region, an outer dam region and an encapsulation region that correspond to the device region. An encapsulation agent is formed in the encapsulation region of the encapsulation substrate, and filling dams are formed of the same material in the outer dam region and the inner dam region of the encapsulation substrate. 15-. (canceled)6. A method of forming an encapsulation substrate , comprising:providing an encapsulation substrate including an inner dam region, an outer dam region and an encapsulation region;applying an encapsulation agent to the encapsulation region, said encapsulation agent being a glass frit; andforming an inner dam and an outer dam in the inner dam region and the outer dam region of the encapsulation substrate, respectively,the outer dam formed along an edge of the encapsulation substrate, and including a discontinuous opening region.7. (canceled)8. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the glass frit is formed of one selected from the group consisting of lead oxide (PbO) claim 6 , diboron trioxide (BO) claim 6 , and silicon dioxide (SiO).9. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the inner dam and the outer dam are formed of transparent materials.10. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the inner dam and the outer dam have a viscosity of 30000 to 1000000 cp.11. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the inner dam includes a linear inner dam and an oblique inner dam.12. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the inner dam continuously extends from the outer dam.13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein the inner dam is separated from the outer dam except for a region in which the inner dam continuously extends from the outer dam.14. The method according to claim 6 , wherein a gap is defined between the ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Donor Film, Method for Manufacturing Organic Light Emitting Diode Display Using the Same, and Organic Light Emitting Diode Display Manufactured by Using the Method

Номер: US20130175550A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd.

In a donor film, an organic light emitting diode display manufacturing method using the same, and an organic light emitting diode display manufactured by using the method, the donor film includes a donor substrate and a transfer layer formed on the donor substrate. The donor substrate includes a base film, a light-to-heat conversion (LTHC) layer disposed on the base film, and a curved interlayer film provided on the light-to-heat conversion layer and having a wrinkled side. The transfer layer includes an organic emission layer which is formed so as to be curved along a shape of the wrinkled side of the curved interlayer film. 1. A donor film comprising a donor substrate and a transfer layer formed on the donor substrate , wherein the donor substrate includes:a base film;a light-to-heat conversion (LTHC) layer provided on the base film; anda curved interlayer film provided on the light-to-heat conversion layer and having a wrinkled side;wherein the transfer layer includes an organic emission layer formed so as to be curved along a shape of the wrinkled side of the curved interlayer film.2. The donor film of claim 1 , wherein the transfer layer further includes one of a charge generation layer (CGL) and an organic intermediate layer formed on the organic emission layer.3. The donor film of claim 2 , wherein the transfer layer further includes an assistance layer formed between the organic emission layer and said one of the charge generation layer and the organic intermediate layer.4. The donor film of claim 3 , wherein a curve of an interface between the organic emission layer and the assistance layer is relatively gentler than a curve of an interface between the curved interlayer film and the organic emission layer.5. The donor film of claim 4 , wherein a curve of an interface between the assistance layer and said one of the charge generation layer and the organic intermediate layer is relatively gentler than the curve of the interface between the organic emission ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE HAVING IMPROVED EFFICIENCY CHARACTERISTICS AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20130207082A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

An organic light-emitting device including a first electrode, a second electrode opposite to the first electrode, a phosphorescent layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, an electron transport layer disposed between the phosphorescent emission layer and the second electrode, and an electron control layer disposed between the phosphorescent emission layer and the electron transport layer. An organic light-emitting display apparatus including the OLED. 1. An organic light-emitting device (OLED) comprising:a first electrode;a second electrode opposite to the first electrode;a phosphorescent layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode;an electron transport layer disposed between the phosphorescent emission layer and the second electrode; andan electron control layer disposed between the phosphorescent emission layer and the electron transport layer,{'sub': H', 'H', 'C', 'C', 'H', 'C', 'H', 'C, 'wherein the phosphorescent emission layer comprises a host material and a dopant material, and the electron control layer comprises an electron control material, wherein a highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level of the host material (EH), a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the host material (EL), a HOMO energy level of the electron control material (EH), and a LUMO energy level of the electron control material (EL) satisfy both relationships of |EH−EH|≦0.3 eV and |EL−EL|≦0.5 eV, wherein a thickness of the electron control layer is from about 50 Å to about 450 Å.'}2. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein EH claim 1 , EL claim 1 , EH claim 1 , and ELsatisfy both relationships of 0≦EH−EH≦0.3 eV and 0≦EL−EL≦0.5 eV.3. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein an electron mobility of the electron control material is greater than or equal to the hole mobility of the electron control material.4. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein EHis from about −5.2 eV to about −6.1 eV.5. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein ELis from about − ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

BROADCAST TRANSMISSION METHOD USING MULTI-ANTENNA TO INCREASE DEGREE OF FREEDOM WITHOUT FEEDBACK OF CHANNEL STATE INFORMATION AND RECEPTION METHOD USING AT LEAST ONE ANTENNA

Номер: US20130223319A1
Автор: LEE Hee Kwan
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A broadcast transmission method using a multi-antenna to increase a degree of freedom without feedback of channel state information, and a reception method using at least one antenna, are provided. A communication method of a transmitter in a communication system including the transmitter and at least two receivers, includes selecting complex elements from a channel table to generate a staggered block fading channel between the transmitter and the at least two receivers. The communication method further includes generating a transmission signal based on the selected complex elements. The communication method further includes transmitting the transmission signal to the at least two receivers. 1. A communication method of a transmitter in a communication system comprising the transmitter and at least two receivers , the communication method comprising:selecting complex elements from a channel table to generate a staggered block fading channel between the transmitter and the at least two receivers;generating a transmission signal based on the selected complex elements; andtransmitting the transmission signal to the at least two receivers.2. The communication method of claim 1 , further comprising:accessing the channel table comprising a plurality of complex elements, and stored in advance in a memory.3. The communication method of claim 1 , wherein:the channel table comprises a plurality of complex elements; andeach of the plurality of complex elements comprises an amplitude of 1.4. The communication method of claim 1 , wherein:the channel table is shared by the transmitter and the at least two receivers.5. The communication method of claim 1 , further comprising:determining an inner product between each of the selected complex elements and each of symbols to be transmitted to the at least two receivers; andgenerating the transmission signal based on the inner product.6. The communication method of claim 1 , wherein:the selected complex elements correspond to ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE DISPLAY

Номер: US20130241913A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a switching transistor configured to perform a switching operation according to a scan signal; a driving transistor configured to supply a driving current according to a data signal transmitted according to the switching operation of the switching transistor; an organic light emitting element electrically connected with the driving transistor and configured to emit light according to the driving current; a resistor having a first end connected with an anode of the organic light emitting element; and a bypass wire connected with a second end of the resistor. 1. An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display comprising:a switching transistor configured to perform a switching operation according to a scan signal;a driving transistor configured to supply a driving current according to a data signal transmitted according to the switching operation of the switching transistor;an organic light emitting element electrically connected with the driving transistor and configured to emit light according to the driving current;a resistor having a first end connected with an anode of the organic light emitting element; anda bypass wire connected with a second end of the resistor.2. The OLED display of claim 1 , wherein the resistor is formed in the same layer where a semiconductor layer of at least one of the switching transistor or the driving transistor is formed.3. The OLED display of claim 2 , further comprising a connection member connecting the anode of the organic light emitting element and the first end of the resistor.4. The OLED display of claim 3 , wherein the connection member is formed in the same layer where a source electrode and a drain electrode of at least one of the switching transistor or the driving transistor are formed.5. The OLED display of claim 1 , wherein the bypass wire comprises an initializing voltage wire configured to initialize ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20130256634A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting device includes a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, a phosphorescent emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electron transport layer between the phosphorescent emission layer and the second electrode. The phosphorescent emission layer includes a compound represented by one of Formulae 1a to 1c, and the electron transport layer includes a metal-containing compound and a compound represented by Formula 2. 2. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein Rto Rare each independently a hydrogen atom claim 1 , a deuterium claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted methyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted ethyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted propyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted butyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group claim 1 , or a substituted or unsubstituted anthryl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group claim 1 , or a substituted or unsubstituted pyrenyl group claim 1 , and{'sub': 1', '2', '1', '2, 'one of Aror Aris a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted anthryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted triphenylenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted chrysenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted indenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted fluoranthenyl group, and the other of Aror Aris a substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted imidazolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyrazolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted pyridinyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted bipyridinyl group, a ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20130320320A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

An organic light-emitting display apparatus for selectively realizing circular polarization according to external light conditions, including a substrate; an organic light-emitting device on the substrate; a sealing member on the organic light-emitting device; a phase retardation layer on a surface of the substrate, the organic light-emitting device, or the sealing member; and a linear polarization layer on another surface of the substrate, the organic light-emitting device, or the sealing member, wherein the linear polarization layer is located to be closer to a source of external light than the phase retardation layer, and wherein the linear polarization layer comprises a photochromic material. 1. An organic light-emitting display apparatus comprising:a substrate;an organic light-emitting device on the substrate;a sealing member on the organic light-emitting device;a phase retardation layer on a surface of the substrate; anda linear polarization layer on another surface of the substrate, a surface of the organic light-emitting device, a surface of the sealing member, or a surface of the phase retardation layer,wherein the linear polarization layer is located to be closer to a source of external light than the phase retardation layer, andwherein the linear polarization layer comprises a photochromic material.2. The organic light-emitting display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the phase retardation layer is on the substrate claim 1 ,wherein the organic light-emitting device is on the phase retardation layer, andwherein the linear polarization layer is on the surface of the substrate opposite to the surface of the substrate on which the phase retardation layer is located.3. The organic light-emitting display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the phase retardation layer and the linear polarization layer are sequentially arranged in the stated order on the surface of the substrate opposite to the surface of the substrate on which the organic light-emitting device is ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Deposition Apparatus and Method for Manufacturing Organic Light Emitting Diode Display Using the Same

Номер: US20130323868A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

A deposition apparatus includes: a deposition source including a spray nozzle linearly arranged in a first direction and discharging a deposition material; and a pair of angle control members disposed at both sides of the deposition source and controlling a discharging direction angle of the deposition material. Each angle control member includes a rotation axis parallel to the first direction, and a plurality of shielding plates inst7lled about the rotation axis and separated from each other by a predetermined interval around the rotation axis. Although the deposition angle is changed according to the increasing of the process time, the deposition angle is compensated to form a uniform thin film. Also, the organic thin film may be uniformly deposited through each pixel of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, thereby increasing luminance uniformity for each pixel. 1. A deposition apparatus , comprising:a deposition source including a spray nozzle linearly arranged in a first direction and discharging a deposition material; anda pair of angle control members disposed at both sides of the deposition source and controlling a discharging direction angle of the deposition material;each angle control member including:a rotation axis parallel to the first direction; anda plurality of shielding plates installed around the rotation axis and separated from each other by a predetermined interval around the rotation axis.2. The deposition apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of shielding plates separately disposed while forming equivalent center angles.3. The deposition apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a rotation driver rotating the rotation axis.4. The deposition apparatus of claim 3 , further comprising a rotation controller controlling the rotation driver to periodically rotate the shielding plates.5. The deposition apparatus of claim 4 , the rotation controller controlling the rotation driver to rotate the shielding plates based on ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

DONOR SUBSTRATES, LASER INDUCED THERMAL IMAGING METHODS USING DONOR SUBSTRATES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICES USING DONOR SUBSTRATES

Номер: US20130341601A1
Принадлежит:

A donor substrate includes a base substrate, a light to heat conversion layer, a buffer layer and a transfer layer. The light to heat conversion layer may be disposed on the base substrate. The buffer layer may be disposed on the light to heat conversion layer. The buffer layer may include at least one porous layer having a plurality of pores. The transfer layer may be disposed on the buffer layer. 1. A donor substrate comprising:a base substrate;a light to heat conversion layer disposed on the base substrate;a buffer layer disposed on the light to heat conversion layer, the buffer layer including at least one porous layer having a plurality of pores; anda transfer layer disposed on the buffer layer.2. The donor substrate of claim 1 , wherein the buffer layer further includes at least one intermediate layer disposed on or under the porous layer.3. The donor substrate of claim 2 , wherein the buffer layer includes two porous layers and the intermediate layer is disposed between the porous layers.4. The donor substrate of claim 2 , wherein the intermediate layer is disposed between the porous layer and the transfer layer.5. The donor substrate of claim 2 , wherein the buffer layer further includes at least one heat dissipation layer disposed on or under the intermediate layer.6. The donor substrate of claim 5 , wherein the heat dissipation layer includes at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum (Al) claim 5 , silver (Ag) claim 5 , chromium (Cr) claim 5 , tin (Sn) claim 5 , nickel (Ni) claim 5 , titanium (Ti) claim 5 , cobalt (Co) claim 5 , zinc (Zn) claim 5 , gold (Au) claim 5 , copper (Cu) claim 5 , tungsten (W) claim 5 , molybdenum (Mo) and lead (Pb).7. The donor substrate of claim 1 , wherein the porous layer includes at least one selected from the group consisting of polyimide claim 1 , polyester claim 1 , polycarbonate claim 1 , polyacryl claim 1 , polyepoxy claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , polystyrene and polyethylene terephthalate.8. The ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE INCLUDING MULTI-LAYERED HOLE TRANSPORT LAYER, AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20140001444A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting device includes an emission layer between first and second electrodes, a first hole transport layer that is between the emission layer and the first electrode and that includes a first hole transport compound and a first electron acceptor, a second hole transport layer that is between the emission layer and first hole transport layer and that includes a second hole transport compound, a third hole transport layer that is between the emission layer and the second hole transport layer and that includes a third hole transport compound and a second electron acceptor, a fourth hole transport layer that is between the emission layer and the third hole transport layer and that includes a fourth hole transport compound, a buffer layer between the emission layer and the fourth hole transport layer, and an electron transport layer that includes a pyrimidine-based compound. 7. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein an amount of the first electron acceptor is from about 1 part to about 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the first hole transport layer.8. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein an amount of the second electron acceptor is from about 1 part to about 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the third hole transport layer.9. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the first hole transport layer and the third hole transport layer are the same claim 1 , and the second hole transport layer and the fourth hole transport layer are the same.10. The organic light-emitting device of claim 9 , wherein the first hole transport layer has a thickness of about 50 Å to about 400 Å claim 9 , and the second hole transport layer has a thickness of about 200 Å to about 800 Å.11. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the buffer layer includes the first hole transport compound.13. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the buffer layer has a thickness of ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20140014927A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light emitting device including a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic layer includes an electron transport layer (ETL), and the electron transport layer (ETL) includes a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 and an alkali metal complex. 2. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the electron transport layer (ETL) comprises the compound represented by the above Chemical Formula 1 and the alkali metal complex in a weight ratio from about 8:2 to about 2:8.3. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the electron transport layer (ETL) is a monolayer or a plurality of layers.4. The organic light emitting device of claim 3 , wherein claim 3 , the electron transport layer (ETL) is a plurality of layers claim 3 , and the ETL comprises one layer including the compound represented by the above Chemical Formula 1 and the alkali metal complex claim 3 , and at least one layer including one selected from the compound represented by the above Chemical Formula 1 claim 3 , an alkali metal complex claim 3 , and a combination thereof.6. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein in the compound represented by the above Chemical Formula 1 claim 1 , when at least one of R claim 1 , R claim 1 , and Ris a heteroaryl group claim 1 , a hetero atom of the heteroaryl group is not directly linked to L claim 1 , L claim 1 , and L.7. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the alkali metal complex comprises an oxide claim 1 , fluoride claim 1 , quinolate claim 1 , or acetoacetate of the alkaline metal.8. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the alkali metal complex comprises at least one selected from LiF claim 1 , NaF claim 1 , NaCl claim 1 , CsF claim 1 , LiO claim 1 , lithium quinolate claim 1 , sodium quinolate claim 1 , and a combination thereof.10. The organic light ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

EVAPORATING METHOD FOR FORMING THIN FILM

Номер: US20140017395A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

A method of forming a film on a substrate includes depositing first and second evaporating source materials respective from first and second evaporating sources onto the substrate while moving the evaporating sources together with respect to the substrate, the first and second evaporating source materials being different from each other and positioned to provide a non-overlapping deposition region of the first evaporating source material, an overlapping deposition region of the first and second evaporating source materials and a non-overlapping deposition region of the second source material such that when the evaporating sources are moved, a film is formed to include a first layer that is a deposition of only the first evaporating source material, a second layer that is a deposition of a mixture of the first evaporating source material and the second evaporating source material and a third layer that is a deposition of only the second source material. 114-. (canceled)15. A method of forming a multilayer film on a substrate , the method comprising:depositing a first evaporating source material from a first evaporating source emitting a first projection and a second evaporating source material from a second evaporating source emitting a second projection onto the substrate while moving a base in a horizontal direction, the base being attached to the first evaporating source, the second evaporating source, a first angle limiting component, and a second angle limiting component;limiting the first projection and the second projection with the first angle limiting component extending from the base for a first length in a vertical direction, the first angle limiting component being between the first evaporating source and the second evaporating source, the limiting of the first projection and the second projection comprising selecting the first length; and a first extension extending from the base in the vertical direction, the first evaporating source being between the ...

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE INCLUDING COMPOUNDS

Номер: US20140027723A1
Принадлежит:

In one aspect, an organic light-emitting device including an anthracene-base compound and an indenophenanthrene-base compound is provided. 4. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein Rand Rin Formula 2 are linked to form a ring.5. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein Rin Formula 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C-Calkyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted C-Caryl group claim 1 , or a substituted or unsubstituted C-Cheteroaryl group.6. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein Arand Arin Formula 1 are each independently a hydrogen atom claim 1 , a deuterium atom claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted C-Caryl group claim 1 , or a substituted or unsubstituted C-Cheteroaryl group.7. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein Rin Formula 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted ethenyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl group claim 1 , or a substituted or unsubstituted quinoline group.8. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein Arand Arin Formula 1 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl group claim 1 , or a substituted or unsubstituted quinoline group.9. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein Rand Rin Formula 2 are each independently a methyl group or a phenyl group.14. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the organic layer comprises a blue emission layer.15. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the organic layer comprises an emission layer claim 1 , a hole injection layer claim 1 , a hole transport layer claim 1 , or a functional layer having both hole injection and hole transport capabilities claim 1 , and the emission layer comprises red claim 1 , green claim 1 , blue claim 1 , ...

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20140027732A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

An organic light-emitting device and an organic light-emitting display apparatus including the same are provided. The organic light-emitting device comprises pixels, each pixel comprising three sub-pixels, each sub-pixel comprising a layered structure, the individual layers comprising organic compounds. The layered structure can comprise organic light emission layers, resonance auxiliary layers that provide a thickness allowing the establishment of microcavity effects that increase luminance, and layers that facilitate electron transfer between the electrodes and the organic emission layers, such as doping auxiliary layers, hole injection layers, hole transport layers, electron injection layers and electron transport layers. 1. An organic light-emitting device , comprising:a substrate;a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel;a first electrode disposed in each of the first, second and third sub-pixels;a second electrode disposed opposite to each of the first electrodes;a first organic emission layer, a second organic emission layer and a third organic emission layer, each disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, the third organic emission layer being disposed as a common layer for the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel, the first organic emission layer being disposed in the first sub-pixel on the third organic emission layer, the second organic emission layer being disposed in the second sub-pixel on the third organic emission layer;a first resonance auxiliary layer disposed between the third organic emission layer and the first organic emission layer;a second resonance auxiliary layer disposed between the third organic emission layer and the second organic emission layer;a first doping auxiliary layer disposed between the third organic emission layer and the first resonance auxiliary layer; anda second doping auxiliary layer disposed between the third organic emission layer and the second resonance ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

CONDENSED-CYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20140034916A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

Condensed-cyclic organic compounds, synthetic methods for preparing the same and an organic light-emitting diode including the same are presented. The subject polycyclic triarylamines are prepared via a series of substitution and cyclization reactions. 4. The condensed-cyclic compound of claim 3 , Rto Rbeing each independently one of: hydrogen; deuterium; a halogen atom; a hydroxyl group; a cyano group; a nitro group; an amino group; an aminidino group; hydrazine; hydrazone; a carboxyl group or a salt thereof; a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof; a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof; a C-Calkyl group claim 3 , and a C-Calkoxy group; a C-Calkyl group and a C-Calkoxy group substituted with at least one of deuterium claim 3 , a halogen atom claim 3 , a hydroxyl group claim 3 , a cyano group claim 3 , a nitro group claim 3 , an amino group claim 3 , an aminidino group claim 3 , hydrazine claim 3 , hydrazone claim 3 , a carboxyl group or a salt thereof claim 3 , a sulfonic acid of a salt thereof claim 3 , a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof claim 3 , a phenyl group claim 3 , a naphthyl group claim 3 , and an anthryl group; a C-Caryl group claim 3 , and a C-Cheteroaryl group; a C-Caryl group and a C-Cheteroaryl group substituted with at least one of deuterium claim 3 , a halogen atom claim 3 , a hydroxyl group claim 3 , a cyano group claim 3 , a nitro group claim 3 , an amino group claim 3 , an aminidino group claim 3 , hydrazine claim 3 , hydrazone claim 3 , a carboxyl group or a salt thereof claim 3 , a sulfonic acid of a salt thereof claim 3 , a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof claim 3 , a C-Calkyl group claim 3 , a C-Calkoxy group claim 3 , a phenyl group claim 3 , a naphthyl group claim 3 , and an anthryl group; and -(L)-(R);{'sub': '2', 'Lbeing selected from a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted pentalenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted indenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

CASCADE-TYPE COMPOUND AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20140054558A1
Принадлежит:

A cascade-type compound and an organic light-emitting device (OLED) including the same are provided. The cascade-type compound can be generically represented as Formula 1 below: 3. The cascade-type compound of , wherein the cascade-type compound is represented by Formula 1A or 1D , where R-R , R-R , and a-d are as defined in .4. The cascade-type compound of claim 1 , wherein Rand Rare each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C-Calkyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopropyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted cyclobutyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted cyclohexyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted cycloheptyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted cyclooctyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentenyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted cyclohexcenyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted cyclohexadienyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted cycloheptadienyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted thiophenyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted furanyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted pyrrolyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted imidazolyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted pyrazolyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted isothiazolyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted isoxazolyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted thiazolyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted oxazolyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted oxadiazolyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted thiadiazolyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted triazolyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted pyridinyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl group claim 1 , a substituted ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20140054559A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting device is disclosed, the organic light-emitting device comprising a first electrode, a second electrode disposed opposite to the first electrode, and an emission layer comprising organic materials and disposed between the two electrodes. The emission layer may include a host and a dopant. The host may be a silane derivative of anthracene having at least one silicon substituent that is an aryl group having at least two rings that are fused to each other. The dopant may be a 7H-benzo[c]fluorene having diarylamino substituents at the 5- and 9-positions. This scheme provides organic light-emitting devices having low driving voltages, high light-emitting efficiencies and long lifetimes. 2. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , n being equal to 1.3. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , Rto Rbeing each independently one of a C-Calkyl group claim 1 , a cyclopropyl group claim 1 , a cyclobutyl group claim 1 , a cyclopentyl group claim 1 , a cyclohexyl group claim 1 , a cycloheptyl group claim 1 , a cyclooctyl group claim 1 , a cyclopentenyl group claim 1 , a cyclopentadienyl group claim 1 , a cyclohexenyl group claim 1 , a cyclohexadienyl group claim 1 , a cycloheptadienyl group claim 1 , a thiophenyl group claim 1 , a furanyl group claim 1 , a pyrrolyl group claim 1 , an imidazolyl group claim 1 , a pyrazolyl group claim 1 , an isothiazolyl group claim 1 , an isoxazolyl group claim 1 , a thiazolyl group claim 1 , an oxazolyl group claim 1 , an oxadiazolyl group claim 1 , a thiadiazolyl group claim 1 , a triazolyl group claim 1 , a phenyl group claim 1 , a pyridinyl group claim 1 , a pyrazinyl group claim 1 , a pyrimidinyl group claim 1 , a pyridazinyl group claim 1 , a triazinyl group claim 1 , a pentalenyl group claim 1 , an indenyl group claim 1 , a naphthyl group claim 1 , an azulenyl group claim 1 , a heptalenyl group claim 1 , a biphenylenyl group claim 1 , an indacenyl group claim 1 , an acenaphthylenyl group claim 1 , a ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20140070178A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting device including: a substrate; a transparent cathode on the substrate; an anode disposed opposite to the cathode; an emission layer between the cathode and the anode; and a first electron transport layer between the cathode and the emission layer and including an imidazole derivative. 1. An organic light-emitting device comprising:a substrate;a transparent cathode on the substrate;an anode disposed opposite to the cathode;an emission layer between the cathode and the anode; anda first electron transport layer between the cathode and the emission layer and comprising an imidazole derivative.2. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the cathode comprises indium tin oxide(ITO) claim 1 , indium zinc oxide (IZO) claim 1 , zinc oxide (ZnO) claim 1 , aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) claim 1 , indium oxide (InO) claim 1 , or tin oxide (SnO).3. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the first electron transport layer comprises Alq(tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum) claim 1 , BCP (2 claim 1 ,9-dimethyl-4 claim 1 ,7-diphenyl-1 claim 1 ,10-phenanthroline) claim 1 , Bphen (4 claim 1 ,7-diphenyl-1 claim 1 ,10-phenanthroline) claim 1 , TAZ (3-(4-biphenylyl)-4-phenyl-5-tert-butylphenyl-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,4-triazole) claim 1 , NTAZ (4-(naphthalen-1-yl)-3 claim 1 ,5-diphenyl-4H-1 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,4-triazole) claim 1 , tBu-PBD (2-(4-biphenylyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1 claim 1 ,3 claim 1 ,4-oxadiazole) claim 1 , BAlq (bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinolato-N1 claim 1 ,O8)-(1 claim 1 ,1′-biphenyl-4-olato)aluminum) claim 1 , Bebq2 (beryllium bis(benzoquinolin-10-olate) claim 1 , or ADN (9 claim 1 ,10-di(naphthalene-2-yl)anthracene).4. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the imidazole derivative is a DMBI (2 claim 1 ,3-dihydro-1 claim 1 ,3-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole) derivative.5. The organic light-emitting device of claim 4 , wherein the DMBI derivative comprises DMBI claim 4 , CI-DMBI (2-(2 claim 4 ,4- ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE DISPLAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20140070185A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light emitting diode display including a substrate, a first electrode on the substrate, a light-emitting layer on the first electrode, a second electrode on the light-emitting layer, and a p-doping layer between the first electrode and the light-emitting layer. 1. An organic light emitting diode display comprising:a substrate;a first electrode on the substrate;a light-emitting layer on the first electrode;a second electrode on the light-emitting layer; anda p-doping layer between the first electrode and the light-emitting layer.2. The organic light emitting diode display of claim 1 , wherein the light-emitting layer comprises a red light-emitting layer claim 1 , a green light-emitting layer claim 1 , and a blue light-emitting layer claim 1 , andwherein the p-doping layer is in at least one of a red pixel corresponding to the red light-emitting layer or a blue pixel corresponding to the blue light-emitting layer.3. The organic light emitting diode display of claim 1 , wherein the light-emitting layer comprises a red light-emitting layer claim 1 , a green light-emitting layer claim 1 , and a blue light-emitting layer claim 1 , andwherein the p-doping layer is in a red pixel corresponding to the red light-emitting layer.4. The organic light emitting diode display of claim 1 , further comprising at least one of a hole injection layer (HIL) and a hole transport layer (HTL) between the first electrode and the light-emitting layer.5. The organic light emitting diode display of claim 4 , wherein the hole injection layer (HIL) and the hole transport layer (HTL) are between the first electrode and the light-emitting layer claim 4 , andwherein the p-doping layer is between the hole injection layer (HIL) and the hole transport layer (HTL).7. The organic light emitting diode display of claim 6 , wherein the metal oxide comprises vanadium oxide (V2O5) claim 6 , rhenium oxide (Re2O7) claim 6 , or indium tin oxide.8. The organic light emitting diode display of claim 1 , ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

PHOSPHINE OXIDE-BASED COMPOUND AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20140077190A1
Принадлежит:

A phosphine oxide-based compound represented by Formula 1, and an organic light-emitting device including the phosphine oxide-based compound. 2. The phosphine oxide-based compound of claim 1 , wherein the N-containing electron withdrawing group is selected from among a substituted or unsubstituted pyridinyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidinyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted pyrazinyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted triazinyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted quinolinyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted isoquinolinyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted benzoimidazolyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted imidazopyridinyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted imidazopyrimidinyl group claim 1 , a substituted or unsubstituted benzothiazolyl group claim 1 , and a substituted or unsubstituted benzoxazolyl group.4. The phosphine oxide-based compound of claim 2 , wherein the Zand Zare each independently hydrogen claim 2 , deuterium claim 2 , a halogen atom claim 2 , a hydroxyl group claim 2 , a cyano group claim 2 , a nitro group claim 2 , an amino group claim 2 , an amidino group claim 2 , hydrazine claim 2 , hydrazone claim 2 , a carboxylic group or a salt thereof claim 2 , a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof claim 2 , a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof claim 2 , a C-Calkyl group claim 2 , a C-Calkoxy group claim 2 , a phenyl group claim 2 , a naphthyl group claim 2 , an anthryl group claim 2 , or a phenanthrenyl group.6. The phosphine oxide-based compound of claim 1 , wherein at least two of the a number of Ars claim 1 , the b number of Ars claim 1 , and the c number of Ars are N-containing electron withdrawing groups.7. The phosphine oxide-based compound of claim 1 , wherein a claim 1 , b claim 1 , and c are all 1 claim 1 , and at least two of Ar claim 1 , Ar claim 1 , and Arare N-containing electron withdrawing groups.9. The phosphine oxide-based ...

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01-01-2015 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20150001511A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting device includes a first electrode, a second electrode disposed opposite to the first electrode, and an organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer. The emission layer includes at least one first light-emitting material represented by Formula 1 and at least one second light-emitting material represented by Formula 2: 2. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein Rto Rin Formula 1 are each independently selected fromi) a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, and a nitro group;ii) a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, and an anthryl group;iii) a pyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group, and a triazinyl group, each substituted with at least one of a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, and anthryl group; andiii) a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, and an anthryl group, each substituted with at least one of a pyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group, and a triazinyl group that are substituted with at least one of a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, and an anthryl group.3. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein Rto Rin Formula 1 are each independently selected fromi) a hydrogen atom;ii) a phenyl group;iii) a pyrimidyl group and a triazinyl group, each substituted with a phenyl group; andiv) a phenyl group substituted with at least one of a pyrimidyl group and a triazinyl group that are substituted with a phenyl group.4. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein Arin Formula 1 is selected fromi) a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group, a triazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a naphthyridinyl group, and a quinazolinyl group;ii) a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyrimidyl group, a triazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a naphthyridinyl group, and a quinazolinyl group, each substituted with at least one of a phenyl group, a ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

PHENYLCARBAZOLE-BASED COMPOUNDS AND FLUORENE-BASED COMPOUNDS AND ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND FLAT PANEL DISPLAY DEVICE COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20170005273A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are an organic light emitting device including: a substrate; a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a reflective electrode and the other is a semitransparent or transparent electrode, and wherein the organic layer includes a layer having at least one of the compounds having at least one carbazole group, and a flat panel display device including the organic light emitting device. The organic light emitting device has low driving voltage, excellent current density, high brightness, excellent color purity, high efficiency, and long lifetime. 5. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising said at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by Formula 3 is one of a hole injection layer claim 1 , a hole transport layer claim 1 , and a single layer having hole injecting and transporting properties.6. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising said at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by Formula 3 is a hole injection layer.7. The organic light emitting device of claim 6 , wherein the thickness of the first region of the hole injection layer formed under the red emission layer is in the range of 1 claim 6 ,600 to 2 claim 6 ,200 Å.8. The organic light emitting device of claim 6 , wherein the thickness of the second region of the hole injection layer formed under the green emission layer is in the range of 1 claim 6 ,400 to 1 claim 6 ,800 Å.9. The organic light emitting device of claim 6 , wherein the thickness of the third region of the hole injection layer formed under the blue emission layer is in the range of 1 claim 6 ,000 to 1 claim 6 ,400 Å.10. The organic light emitting device of claim 6 , wherein the thickness of thickness of the first region of the hole ...

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08-01-2015 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20150008398A1
Автор: LEE Kwan Hee
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

An organic light-emitting display device includes a plurality of anodes and an auxiliary electrode disposed on the substrate. The auxiliary electrode is separated from the plurality of the anodes. The organic light-emitting display device further includes an organic layer disposed on the plurality of the anodes, an opening penetrating the organic layer to expose the auxiliary electrode, and a cathode disposed on the organic layer and the exposed auxiliary electrode. The cathode is electrically connected to the auxiliary electrode. The opening has a first width at a proximal end and a second width at a distal end. The distal end is closer to the auxiliary electrode than the proximal end. The first width is smaller than the second width, 1. An organic light-emitting display device comprising:a substrate;a plurality of anodes disposed on the substrate;an auxiliary electrode disposed on the substrate, spaced apartfrom the plurality of anodes;an organic layer disposed on the plurality of anodes;an opening penetrating the organic layer to expose the auxiliary electrode; anda cathode electrically connected to the auxiliary electrode through the opening,wherein the opening has a first width at a proximal end and a second width at a distal end, wherein the distal end is closer to the auxiliary electrode than the proximal end and the first width is smaller than the second width.2. The display device of claim 1 ,wherein the organic layer comprises a plurality of organic light-emitting layers disposed on the plurality of anodes, each organic light-emitting layer being disposed on a corresponding anode of the plurality of anodes, andwherein the organic layer further comprises a hole transport layer disposed under the plurality of organic light-emitting layers, a hole injection layer disposed under the hole transport layer, an electron transport layer disposed on the plurality of organic light-emitting layers, or an electron injection layer disposed on the electron transport ...

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21-01-2016 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20160020260A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting display device includes a substrate, a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix on the substrate, and an organic common layer covering the pixel electrodes. The pixel electrodes include a plurality of first pixel electrodes, a plurality of second pixel electrodes, and a plurality of third pixel electrodes. An n-th pixel column includes the second pixel electrodes; and the third pixel electrodes arranged alternately, an (n+1)-th pixel column which is adjacent to the n-th pixel column includes the first pixel electrodes, and an (n+2)-th pixel column which is adjacent to the (n+1)-th pixel column includes the second pixel electrodes and the third pixel electrodes arranged alternately, wherein n is a natural number. One of the second and third pixel electrodes is disposed in the n-th pixel column in a row and the other one of the second and third pixel electrodes is disposed in the (n+2)th pixel column in the same row.

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17-04-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20140103302A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting device with an electron transport layer disposed between the organic emission layer and the second electrode and comprising an anthracene-based compound and a carbazole-based compound represented by Formula 1 below: 2. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein Ris one of a phenyl group claim 1 , a naphthyl group claim 1 , an anthryl group claim 1 , a biphenyl group claim 1 , and a pyridinyl group; and a phenyl group claim 1 , a naphthyl group claim 1 , an anthryl group claim 1 , a biphenyl group claim 1 , and a pyridinyl group that are substituted with at least one of a deuterium atom claim 1 , a halogen atom claim 1 , a cyano group claim 1 , a hydroxyl group claim 1 , an amino group claim 1 , a C-Calkyl group claim 1 , a C-Calkoxy group claim 1 , a phenyl group claim 1 , a naphthyl group claim 1 , an anthryl group claim 1 , and a pyridinyl group.3. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein Lis one of a phenylene group claim 1 , a naphthylene group claim 1 , an anthrylene group claim 1 , a phenanthrenyl group claim 1 , a pyridinylene group claim 1 , and pyrimidinylene group; and a phenylene group claim 1 , a naphthylene group claim 1 , an anthrylene group claim 1 , a phenanthrenyl group claim 1 , a pyridinylene group claim 1 , and a pyrimidinylene group that are substituted with at least one of a deuterium atom claim 1 , a halogen atom claim 1 , a cyano group claim 1 , a hydroxyl group claim 1 , an amino group claim 1 , a C-Calkyl group claim 1 , a C-Calkoxy group claim 1 , a phenyl group claim 1 , a naphthyl group claim 1 , an anthryl group claim 1 , and a pyridinyl group.4. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein{'sub': 51', '55', '57', '58', '61', '67, 'Rto R, R, R, and Rto Rare hydrogen atoms; and'}{'sub': 56', '60', '59', '1', '20', '1', '20', '1', '20', '1', '20, 'R, R, and Rare each independently one of a C-Calkyl group, a C-Calkoxy group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthryl group, a ...

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17-04-2014 дата публикации

ORGANOMETALLIC COMPLEX AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20140103316A1
Принадлежит:

An organometallic complex and an organic light-emitting device (OLED) including the same are described. In exemplary embodiments, the subject OLED devices may comprise an alkyl derivative of a tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium complex paired with a carbazole-based host in an emission layer and emit green phosphorescent light. 2. The organometallic complex according to claim 1 , Rand Reach being independently one of a methyl group claim 1 , an ethyl group claim 1 , a propyl group claim 1 , an n-butyl group claim 1 , an isobutyl group claim 1 , a sec-butyl group claim 1 , a tert-butyl group claim 1 , an n-pentyl group claim 1 , an isopentyl group claim 1 , a sec-pentyl group claim 1 , a tert-pentyl group claim 1 , an n-hexyl group claim 1 , an isohexyl group claim 1 , a sec-hexyl group claim 1 , a tert-hexyl group claim 1 , an n-heptyl group claim 1 , an isoheptyl group claim 1 , a sec-heptyl group claim 1 , a tert-heptyl group claim 1 , an n-octyl group claim 1 , an isooctyl group claim 1 , a sec-octyl group claim 1 , a tert-octyl group claim 1 , an n-nonenyl group claim 1 , an isononenyl group claim 1 , a sec-nonenyl group claim 1 , a tert-nonenyl group claim 1 , an n-decanyl group claim 1 , an isodecanyl group claim 1 , a sec-decanyl group claim 1 , and a tert-decanyl group.3. The organometallic complex according to claim 1 , Rand Reach being independently an ethyl group or a tert-butyl group.4. The organometallic complex according to claim 1 , the complex having a maximum emission wavelength in a range of from about 500 nm to about 530 nm.5. The organometallic complex according to claim 1 , the complex having a full width at half maximum in a range of from about 55 nm to about 62 nm.7. An organic light-emitting device comprising: a first electrode; a second electrode disposed opposite to the first electrode; and an organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode claim 1 , the organic layer comprising at least one of the organometallic ...

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26-01-2017 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20170025619A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting device includes a first electrode, a second electrode disposed opposite to the first electrode, and an organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer. The emission layer includes at least one first light-emitting material represented by Formula 1 and at least one second light-emitting material represented by Formula 2: 2. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein Xis CR; Xis CR; Xis CR; Xis CR; Xis CR; Xis CR; Xis CR; Xis CR; Xis CR; Xis CR; Xis CR; and Xis CR.3. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein Xis selected from O and S.4. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein Xis N claim 1 , and Xis N.5. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein Rto Rand Rto Rare each independently selected from hydrogen claim 1 , deuterium claim 1 , —F claim 1 , —Cl claim 1 , —Br claim 1 , —I claim 1 , a hydroxyl group claim 1 , a cyano group claim 1 , a nitro group claim 1 , an amidino group claim 1 , a hydrazino group claim 1 , a hydrazono group claim 1 , a C-Calkyl group claim 1 , a C-Calkoxy group claim 1 , a cyclopentyl group claim 1 , a cyclohexyl group claim 1 , a cycloheptyl group claim 1 , a cyclopentenyl group claim 1 , a cyclohexenyl group claim 1 , a phenyl group claim 1 , a biphenyl group claim 1 , a terphenyl group claim 1 , a phenyl group substituted with a C-Calkyl group claim 1 , a phenyl group substituted with —F claim 1 , a pentalenyl group claim 1 , an indenyl group claim 1 , a naphthyl group claim 1 , an azulenyl group claim 1 , a heptalenyl group claim 1 , an indacenyl group claim 1 , an acenaphthyl group claim 1 , a fluorenyl group claim 1 , a spiro-bifluorenyl group claim 1 , a benzofluorenyl group claim 1 , a dibenzofluorenyl group claim 1 , a phenalenyl group claim 1 , a phenanthrenyl group claim 1 , an anthracenyl group claim 1 , a fluoranthenyl group claim 1 , a triphenylenyl ...

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01-05-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20140117325A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

An organic light emitting device is described. The organic light emitting device includes: a substrate; a first electrode on the substrate; an emission layer on the first electrode; a second electrode on the emission layer; and an exciton blocking layer between the first electrode and the emission layer, in which a LUMO energy level of the exciton blocking layer is higher than a LUMO energy level of the emission layer. 1. An organic light emitting device , comprising:a substrate;a first electrode on the substrate;an emission layer on the first electrode;a second electrode on the emission layer; andan exciton blocking layer between the first electrode and the emission layer,wherein a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the exciton blocking layer is higher than a LUMO energy level of the emission layer.2. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the emission layer comprises a red emission layer claim 1 , a green emission layer claim 1 , and a blue emission layer.3. The organic light emitting device of claim 2 , wherein the exciton blocking layer is between the first electrode and the green emission layer.4. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , further comprising a hole transport layer between the first electrode and the exciton blocking layer.5. The organic light emitting device of claim 4 , wherein a LUMO energy level of the hole transport layer is lower than the LUMO energy level of the exciton blocking layer.6. The organic light emitting device of claim 2 , wherein the difference between the LUMO energy level of the exciton blocking layer and a LUMO energy level of the green emission layer is from 0.2 eV to 0.5 eV.7. The organic light emitting device of claim 4 , wherein the difference between a LUMO energy level of the hole transport layer and the LUMO energy level of the exciton blocking layer is from 0.2 eV to 0.5 eV.8. The organic light emitting device of claim 4 , further comprising a hole injection layer between ...

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01-05-2014 дата публикации

METAL WIRING STRUCTURE, ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20140117346A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting display device comprises a substrate, an anode electrode formed on the substrate, an organic layer formed on the anode electrode, a cathode electrode formed on the organic layer, and an organic capping layer formed on the cathode electrode and containing a capping organic material and a rare-earth material which has higher oxidizing power than the material which forms the cathode electrode. 18-. (canceled)9. A metal wiring structure , comprising:a substrate;metal wiring formed on the substrate and containing Ag; anda capping layer formed on the metal wiring and containing an organic material and a rare-earth material which has higher oxidizing power than a material which forms the metal wiring.10. The metal wiring structure of claim 9 , wherein the rare-earth material is Yb.11. The metal wiring structure of claim 9 , wherein a top surface of the capping layer is exposed.1220-. (canceled) This application makes reference to, incorporates the same herein, and claims all benefits accruing under 35 U.S.C. §119 from an application earlier filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office on the 28 Mar. 2011 and there duly assigned Serial No. 10-2011-0027703.1. Field of the InventionThe present invention relates to a metal wiring structure, an organic light-emitting display device using the same, and a method of manufacturing the organic light-emitting display device. More particularly, the present invention relates to a metal wiring structure configured to prevent oxidation of a metal electrode, an organic light-emitting display device using the metal wiring structure, and a method of manufacturing the organic light-emitting display device.2. Description of the Related ArtThe rapid development of the information technology (IT) industry is dramatically increasing the use of display devices. Recently, there have been demands for display devices which are lightweight and thin, consume low power and provide high resolution. To meet these demands, ...

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

Organic light-emitting device

Номер: US20150034919A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co Ltd

Provided is an organic light-emitting device with a blue emission layer. The blue emission layer is an emission layer that emits blue light by a fluorescent emission mechanism. The blue emission layer includes a compound represented by Formula 4 below: <Formula 4>

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05-02-2015 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING CAPACITANCE OF ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20150035879A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

An apparatus measures capacitance of an organic light-emitting device in a display panel, which includes at least one pixel having the organic light-emitting device. The apparatus includes a panel driver, an impedance analyzer, and a panel jig. The panel driver drives the pixel. The impedance analyzer measures capacitance of the organic light-emitting device. The panel jig connects the display panel, panel driver, and impedance analyzer.

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04-02-2021 дата публикации

CONTROL VALVE OF MULTI-SUPERCHARGER SYSTEM

Номер: US20210033033A1
Принадлежит:

A control valve of a multi-supercharger system is provided. The control valve includes a first spool rotatably fitted in a valve body and a second spool fitted in the valve body to be coaxially rotatable together with the first spool. A disk member is installed in the valve body to partition a first chamber, in which the first spool is disposed, and a second chamber, in which the second spool is disposed, from each other. A portion of the disk member includes a communication sector, through which the first chamber and the second chamber communicate with each other. A first inlet and a first outlet are disposed in the valve body and a second inlet and a second outlet are disposed in the valve body. A first valve aperture is formed in the first spool for allowing the first spool to communicate with the communication sector. 1. A control valve of a multi-supercharger system , comprising:a valve body;a first spool rotatably fitted in the valve body;a second spool fitted in the valve body to be coaxially rotatable together with the first spool;a disk member installed in the valve body to partition a first chamber, in which the first spool is disposed, and a second chamber, in which the second spool is disposed, from each other, wherein a portion of the disk member includes a communication sector, through which the first chamber and the second chamber communicate with each other;a first inlet and a first outlet disposed in the valve body to switch communication with an interior of the first spool according to rotation of the first spool;a second inlet and a second outlet disposed in the valve body to switch communication with an interior of the second spool according to rotation of the second spool; anda first valve aperture formed in the first spool to provide communication between the interior of the first spool and the communication sector when the first spool is rotated in the valve body.2. The control valve according to claim 1 , wherein the second spool includes a ...

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08-05-2014 дата публикации

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING DONOR SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20140124126A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

A device for manufacturing a donor substrate, the device including a film supply unit for supplying a flexible base film in a supply direction, a film guide unit at a front of the film supply unit in the supply direction for supporting the base film and for guiding the base film in the supply direction, a frame transferring unit at the front of the supply direction and for providing a support frame configured to be coupled to the base film and for transferring the frame while contacting a first side of the base film, and a heating unit facing the frame transferring unit with the base film therebetween for heating and for pressurizing a part of the base film contacting the support frame. 1. A device for manufacturing a donor substrate , the device comprising:a film supply unit for supplying a flexible base film in a supply direction;a film guide unit at a front of the film supply unit in the supply direction for supporting the base film and for guiding the base film in the supply direction;a frame transferring unit at the front of the supply direction and for providing a support frame configured to be coupled to the base film and for transferring the frame while contacting a first side of the base film; anda heating unit facing the frame transferring unit with the base film therebetween for heating and for pressurizing a part of the base film contacting the support frame.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the heating unit has a shape that corresponds to the support frame.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the heating unit is movable to contact a second side of the base film.4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the film supply unit comprises a roller and is configured to unwind the base film wound on the roller.5. The device of claim 1 , further comprising an extension tray at the front of the film supply unit in the supply direction claim 1 , and for contacting the first side of the base film and for stretching the base film in a stretching direction.6. The device of ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

TREATMENT OF INTERVERTEBRAL DISC DEGENERATION

Номер: US20210052662A1
Принадлежит: Kolon TissueGene, Inc.

The present application discloses a method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site, which includes injecting a mammalian connective tissue cell into the intervertebral disc defect site. 16.-. (canceled)7. A method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site of a mammal comprising:a) inserting a gene encoding a protein having intervertebral disc regenerating function into a mammalian cell, andb) transplanting the mammalian cell into the intervertebral disc defect site, wherein the mammalian cells are human embryonic kidney cells or epithelial cells.8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein said gene belongs to TGF-β superfamily.9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein said gene encodes TGF-β1.10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the mammalian cell is allogeneic relative to the mammal.11. (canceled)12. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the mammal is human.13. A method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site of a mammal comprising:a) inserting a gene encoding a protein having intervertebral disc regenerating function into a first mammalian cell, andb) transplanting a mixture of the mammalian cell of a) and unmodified second mammalian connective tissue cell into the intervertebral disc defect site, wherein said first mammalian cell is human embryonic kidney cells or epithelial cells; and second mammalian connective tissue cell is chondrocyte.14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein said gene belongs to TGF-β superfamily.15. (canceled)16. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the chondrocyte is non-disc chondrocyte or juvenile chondrocyte.17. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the chondrocyte for the second mammalian connective tissue is primed chondrocyte.18. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the first or second cell is allogeneic relative ...

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25-02-2021 дата публикации

TREATMENT OF INTERVERTEBRAL DISC DEGENERATION

Номер: US20210052664A1
Принадлежит:

The present application discloses a method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site, which includes injecting a mammalian connective tissue cell into the intervertebral disc defect site. 16.-. (canceled)7. A method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site of a mammal comprising:a) inserting a gene encoding a protein having intervertebral disc regenerating function into a mammalian cell, andb) transplanting the mammalian cell into the intervertebral disc defect site, wherein the mammalian cells are human embryonic kidney cells or epithelial cells.8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein said gene belongs to TGF-β superfamily.9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein said gene encodes TGF-β1.10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the mammalian cell is allogeneic relative to the mammal.11. (canceled)12. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the mammal is human.13. A method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site of a mammal comprising:a) inserting a gene encoding a protein having intervertebral disc regenerating function into a first mammalian cell, andb) transplanting a mixture of the mammalian cell of a) and unmodified second mammalian connective tissue cell into the intervertebral disc defect site, wherein said first mammalian cell is human embryonic kidney cells or epithelial cells; and second mammalian connective tissue cell is chondrocyte.14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein said gene belongs to TGF-β superfamily.15. (canceled)16. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the chondrocyte is non-disc chondrocyte or juvenile chondrocyte.17. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the chondrocyte for the second mammalian connective tissue is primed chondrocyte.18. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the first or second cell is allogeneic relative ...

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15-05-2014 дата публикации

DEPOSITION APPARATUS AND METHOD OF DEPOSITING THIN LAYER USING THE SAME

Номер: US20140134341A1
Принадлежит: Sumsung Display Co., Ltd.

In an aspect, a deposition apparatus including a deposition chamber, a first group deposition source unit, and a second group deposition source unit is provided. The deposition chamber may include a first standby area, a deposition area, and a second standby area. The deposition area may be located between the first and second standby areas. The first group deposition source unit may move to the deposition area from the first standby area and provides a first group deposition material to a base member located in the deposition area. The second group deposition source unit may move to the deposition area from the second standby area and provides a second group deposition material to the base member. 1. A deposition apparatus comprising:a deposition chamber that includes a first standby area, a deposition area, and a second standby area;a first group deposition source unit that is configured to move to the deposition area from the first standby area and is configured to provide a first group deposition material to a base member located in the deposition area; anda second group deposition source unit that is configured to move to the deposition area from the second standby area and provides a second group deposition material to the base member.2. The deposition apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the deposition area is located between the first standby area and the second standby area.3. The deposition apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the first group deposition source unit and the second group deposition source unit is configured to alternately provide the first group deposition material and the second group deposition material to the base member.4. The deposition apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the first group deposition source unit and the second group deposition source unit are configured to substantially simultaneously provide the first group deposition material and the second group deposition material to the base member.5. The deposition apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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05-03-2015 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20150060796A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is an organic light-emitting device, including a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; an emission layer (EML) disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; a hole transporting region between the first electrode and the EML; and an electron transporting region between the EML and the second electrode. The hole transporting region includes an amine-based compound represented by one of Formulae A and C: 2. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in Formulae 1A and 1C claim 1 , Zis C(R) claim 1 , Zis C(R) claim 1 , Zis C(R) claim 1 , Zis C(R) claim 1 , Zis C(R) claim 1 , Zis C(R) claim 1 , Zis C(R) claim 1 , Zis C(R) claim 1 , Zis C(R) claim 1 , Zis C(R) claim 1 , and Zis C(R).3. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in Formula 2 claim 1 , A claim 1 , A claim 1 , A claim 1 , and Aare each independently benzene or naphthalene.4. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in Formula 2 claim 1 , Ais naphthalene or benzene claim 1 , and A claim 1 , A claim 1 , and Aare benzene.5. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in Formula 2 claim 1 , Xis O claim 1 , S claim 1 , C(R)(R) claim 1 , or Si(R)(R) claim 1 , and Rand Rare optionally linked to each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring.6. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in Formula 2 claim 1 , Eis selected froma pyrrolyl group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, a pyridinyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, an isoindolyl group, an indolyl group, an indazolyl group, a purinyl group, a quinolinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, a benzoquinolinyl group, a phthalazinyl group, a naphthyridinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, a cinnolinyl group, a phenanthridinyl group, an acridinyl group, a phenanthrolinyl group, a phenazinyl group, a ...

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05-06-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20140151668A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

Provided are an organic light emitting diode and a method of manufacturing the same. The organic light emitting diode adjusts an optical resonance thickness and prevents spectrum distortions without use of an auxiliary layer. The organic light emitting diode includes a first electrode that is optically reflective; a second electrode that is optically transmissible and faces the first electrode; an organic emission layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, the organic emission layer including: a first emission layer including a mixed layer that contains a host material and a dopant material, and a second emission layer comprising only the host material; and a carrier injection transport layer interposed between the organic emission layer and the first electrode or between the organic emission layer and the second electrode. 1. An organic light emitting diode comprising:a first electrode that is optically reflective;a second electrode that is optically transmissible and faces the first electrode; a first emission layer comprising a mixed layer that contains a host material and a dopant material, and', 'a second emission layer comprising only the host material; and, 'an organic emission layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, the organic emission layer comprisinga carrier injection transport layer interposed between the organic emission layer and the first electrode or the second electrode.2. The organic light emitting diode of claim 1 , wherein the organic emission layer further comprises a third emission layer comprising the mixed layer that contains the host material and the dopant material.3. The organic light emitting diode of claim 2 , wherein the second emission layer is interposed between the first emission layer and the third emission layer.4. An organic light emitting diode comprising:a first electrode that is optically reflective;a second electrode that is optically transmissible and faces the first ...

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26-06-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND FLAT PANEL DISPLAY INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20140175395A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic layer includes a compound of Formula 1 and a compound of Formula 2; and a flat panel display device including the organic light-emitting device. Substituents in Formulae 1 and 2 are the same as described in the specification. 2. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein adjacent substituents of Rto Rin Formula 1 are selectively linked together to form a ring.3. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein adjacent substituents of Rand Rin Formula 2 are selectively linked together to form a ring.4. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein adjacent substituents of Rto Rin Formula 2 are selectively linked together to form a ring.8. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the organic layer is a blue emission layer.9. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the organic layer comprises an emission layer claim 1 , a hole injection layer claim 1 , a hole transport layer claim 1 , or a functional layer having both hole injection and hole transport capabilities claim 1 , and the emission layer comprises red claim 1 , green claim 1 , blue claim 1 , and white emission layers and one of which comprises a phosphorescent compound.10. The organic light-emitting device of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the hole injection layer claim 9 , the hole transport layer claim 9 , and the functional layer having both hole injection and hole transport capabilities comprises a charge-generating material.11. The organic light-emitting device of claim 10 , wherein the charge-generating material is a p-type dopant.12. The organic light-emitting device of claim 11 , wherein the p-type dopant is a quinine derivative.13. The organic light-emitting device of claim 11 , wherein the p-type dopant is a metal oxide.14. The organic light-emitting device ...

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07-05-2015 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20150123087A1
Принадлежит:

A compound for an organic light emitting device is represented by Chemical Formula 1. An organic light emitting device includes a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the organic layer includes a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1. 2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the C5 to C20 arylene group comprises a phenylene group claim 1 , a naphthylene group claim 1 , a biphenylene group claim 1 , a terphenylene group claim 1 , a phenanthrenylene group claim 1 , or a combination thereof.3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the C2 to C20 heteroarylene group comprises a nitrogen atom (N) as a ring atom.4. The compound of claim 3 , wherein the C2 to C20 heteroarylene group comprises a pyridine group claim 3 , a quinoline group claim 3 , or a combination thereof.6. The organic light emitting device of claim 5 , wherein the C5 to C20 arylene group comprises a phenylene group claim 5 , a naphthylene group claim 5 , a biphenylene group claim 5 , a terphenylene group claim 5 , a fluorenylene group claim 5 , or a combination thereof.7. The organic light emitting device of claim 5 , wherein the C2 to C20 heteroarylene group comprises a nitrogen atom (N) as a ring atom.8. The organic light emitting device of claim 7 , wherein the C2 to C20 heteroarylene group comprises a pyridine group claim 7 , a quinoline group claim 7 , or a combination thereof.9. The organic light emitting device of claim 5 , wherein the organic layer comprises a single layer or a plurality of layers.10. The organic light emitting device of claim 5 , wherein the organic layer comprises a hole transport layer.11. The organic light emitting device of claim 10 , wherein the organic layer further comprises an electron transport layer. This application claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2013-0133708 filed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office on Nov. 5, 2013, the ...

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25-08-2022 дата публикации

BATTERY AND CURRENT COLLECTOR APPLIED THERETO, AND BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20220271344A1
Принадлежит: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.

A battery includes an electrode assembly including a first electrode, second electrode, and a separator between the first electrode and the second electrode, the first electrode including a first region coated with an active material and a second region at a first side and adjacent to the first region, the second region being exposed beyond the separator, and at least part of the second region is an electrode tab; a housing including a first end with a first opening, the housing accommodating the electrode assembly; a first current collector including an edge portion on the electrode assembly, a second region coupling portion extending from the edge portion and coupled with the second region, and a terminal coupling portion spaced apart from the second region coupling portion; and a terminal coupled with the terminal coupling portion. 1. A battery , comprising:an electrode assembly including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator between the first electrode and the second electrode, the first electrode, the second electrode, and the separator wound about an axis to define a core and an outer circumferential surface,wherein the first electrode includes a first region coated with an active material and a second region at a first side and adjacent to the first region, the second region being exposed beyond the separator, andat least part of the second region is an electrode tab;a housing including a first end with a first opening, the housing accommodating the electrode assembly;a first current collector including an edge portion on the electrode assembly, a second region coupling portion extending from the edge portion and coupled with the second region, and a terminal coupling portion spaced apart from the second region coupling portion; anda terminal coupled with the terminal coupling portion.2. The battery according to claim 1 , wherein the edge portion has a rim shape having an inner space with an opening.3. The battery according to claim 1 , ...

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25-08-2022 дата публикации

Electrode assembly, battery, and battery pack and vehicle including the same

Номер: US20220271345A1
Принадлежит: LG Energy Solution Ltd

An electrode assembly, a battery, and a battery pack and a vehicle including the same are provided. In the electrode assembly, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator interposed therebetween are wound based on an axis to define a core and an outer circumference. The first electrode includes a first portion coated with an active material and a second portion at a first side and adjacent the first portion, the second portion being exposed beyond the separator along a first axial direction of the electrode assembly. A part of the second portion is bent in a radial direction of the electrode assembly forming a first surface region including stacked layers of the second portion, and in a partial region of the first surface region, a number of the stacked layers of the second portion is 10 or more in the in the first axial direction.

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31-07-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE

Номер: US20140209874A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is an organic light emitting diode that is highly efficient and has a long lifespan. The organic light emitting diode includes a carbazole-based compound for improving light emission efficiency. In certain embodiments an electron transport layer can include an anthraces-based compound. The organic light emitting diode may be included in a flat display diode including a thin film transistor (TFT). 2. The organic light emitting diode of claim 1 , wherein the layer for improving third colored light efficiency is disposed only in the third subpixel.3. The organic light emitting diode of claim 1 , wherein the layer for improving third colored light efficiency is a common layer disposed on all of the first subpixel claim 1 , the second subpixel claim 1 , and the third subpixel.4. The organic light emitting diode of claim 1 , wherein the hole transport layer contacts the layer for improving third colored light efficiency and the layer for improving third colored light efficiency contacts the third emission layer.6. The organic light emitting diode of claim 5 , wherein in Arand Arare each independently claim 5 ,{'sub': 1', '60', '2', '60', '2', '60', '1', '60', '3', '10', '3', '10', '3', '10', '3', '10', '6', '60', '6', '60', '6', '60', '2', '60, 'a phenylene group, a pentalenylene group, an indenylene group, a naphthylene group, an azulenylene group, a heptalenylene, acenaphthylene group, a fluolenylene group, a phenalenylene group, a phenanthrenyl group, an anthrylene group, a fluorantenylene group, a triphenylenylene group, a pyrenylene group, a chrysenylenylene group, a naphthasenylene group, a picenylene group, a perylenylene group or a pentacenylene group; each of which can be substituted with at least one of a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amino group, an amidino group, a hydrazine group, a hydrazone, a carboxyl group or a salt thereof, a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof, a phosphoric acid group or a ...

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25-08-2022 дата публикации

BATTERY AND CURRENT COLLECTOR APPLIED THERETO, AND BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE BATTERY

Номер: US20220271402A1
Принадлежит: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.

A battery having an electrode assembly including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator between the first and the second electrode, the first electrode having a first portion including an active material extending between a pair of first sides, and a second portion extending between the pair of first sides and exposed beyond the separator, and at least part of the second portion includes an electrode tab; a battery housing having a first opening at a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the battery housing accommodating the electrode assembly; and a first current collector including a support portion on the electrode assembly, a first tab coupling portion extending from the support portion and coupled with the second portion of the first electrode and a first housing coupling portion extending from the support portion and electrically coupled onto an inner surface of the battery housing. 1. A battery , comprising:an electrode assembly including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first electrode, the second electrode, and the separator are wound about an axis defining a core and an outer circumferential surface, wherein the first electrode has a pair of first sides and a pair of second sides extending between the pair of first sides, a first portion including an active material extending between the pair of first sides, and a second portion extending between the pair of first sides and exposed beyond the separator along a winding direction, and at least part of the second portion includes an electrode tab;a battery housing having a first opening at a first end and a second end with a second opening opposite the first end, the battery housing accommodating the electrode assembly through the first opening at the first end;a first current collector including a support portion positioned on the electrode assembly, a first tab coupling portion extending from ...

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25-08-2022 дата публикации

BATTERY AND CURRENT COLLECTOR APPLIED THERETO, AND BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE BATTERY

Номер: US20220271403A1
Принадлежит: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.

A battery includes an electrode assembly including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator between the first electrode and second electrode, a first portion including an active material extending between a pair of first sides, and a second portion extending between the pair of first sides and exposed beyond the separator, at least a part of the second portion includes an electrode tab; a battery housing having a first end with a first opening, a second end opposite the first end, and an inner surface, the battery housing accommodating the electrode assembly; a first current collector including a tab coupling portion coupled to the second portion of the first electrode and a housing coupling portion extending from the tab coupling portion and electrically coupled to the inner surface of the battery housing; and a cap covering the first opening of the battery housing. 1. A battery comprising:an electrode assembly including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator between the first electrode and second electrode, wherein the first electrode, the second electrode, and the separator are wound about an axis, wherein the first electrode has a pair of first sides and a pair of second sides extending between the pair of first sides, a first portion including an active material extending between the pair of first sides, and a second portion extending between the pair of first sides and exposed beyond the separator, wherein at least a part of the second portion includes an electrode tab;a battery housing having a first end with a first opening, a second end with a second opening opposite the first end, and an inner surface, the battery housing accommodating the electrode assembly through the first opening formed at the first end;a first current collector comprising a tab coupling portion coupled to the second portion of the first electrode and a housing coupling portion extending from the tab coupling portion and electrically coupled to the inner ...

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25-08-2022 дата публикации

RIVETING STRUCTURE OF ELECTRODE TERMINAL, AND CYLINDRICAL BATTERY CELL, BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20220271405A1
Принадлежит: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.

The riveting structure of an electrode terminal for a battery includes a battery housing having a bottom; an electrode terminal riveted through a hole formed in the bottom of the battery housing; and a gasket between the electrode terminal and the battery housing. Also, the electrode terminal includes a body portion inserted into the hole; an outer flange portion extending along an outer surface of the bottom of the battery housing from a first side of the body portion exposed through the outer surface; an inner flange portion extending toward an inner surface of the bottom of the battery housing from a second side of the body portion exposed through the inner surface; and a flat portion on the second side of the body portion. 1. A riveting structure of an electrode terminal for a battery , comprising:a battery housing having a bottom;an electrode terminal riveted through a hole formed in the bottom of the battery housing; anda gasket between the electrode terminal and the battery housing,wherein the electrode terminal includes:a body portion inserted into the hole;an outer flange portion extending along an outer surface of the bottom of the battery housing from a first side of the body portion exposed through the outer surface;an inner flange portion extending toward an inner surface of the bottom of the battery housing from a second side of the body portion exposed through the inner surface; anda flat portion on the second side of the body portion.2. The riveting structure of an electrode terminal according to claim 1 , wherein the flat portion is parallel with the inner surface of the bottom of the battery housing.3. The riveting structure of an electrode terminal according to claim 1 , wherein an angle between the inner flange portion and the inner surface of the bottom of the battery housing is in a range of 0° to 60°.4. The riveting structure of an electrode terminal according to claim 1 , wherein a recess is provided between the inner flange portion and the ...

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10-05-2018 дата публикации

DEPOSITION APPARATUS

Номер: US20180126413A1
Принадлежит:

A deposition apparatus includes an effusion cell, a guide rail, and a cooling channel. The effusion cell extends in a first direction. The guide rail is below the effusion cell and extends in a second direction. The cooling channel is below an upper surface of the guide rail and extends in the second direction. 1. A deposition apparatus , comprising:an effusion cell extending in a first direction;a guide rail below the effusion cell and extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction; anda cooling channel below an upper surface of the guide rail and extending in the second direction.2. The deposition apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cooling channel is in an interior of the guide rail.3. The deposition apparatus as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the guide rail includes a first opening connected to a first end of the cooling channel and a second opening connected to a second end of the cooling channel.4. The deposition apparatus as claimed in claim 3 , wherein:the first opening is at a first end of the guide rail in the second direction, andthe second opening is at a second end of the guide rail in the second direction.5. The deposition apparatus as claimed in claim 2 , wherein:the first opening and the second opening are at a first end of the guide rail in the second direction, andthe cooling channel includes:a first extension portion extending from the first opening to a second end of the guide rail, anda second extension portion bent from the first extension portion, extending to a first end of the guide rail, and connected to the second opening.6. The deposition apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:a cooler below the guide rail or at a side portion of the guide rail,wherein the cooling channel is in the cooler.7. The deposition apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cooling channel has a substantially helical shape.8. The deposition apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising:a slide between the effusion ...

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01-09-2022 дата публикации

ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, BATTERY, AND BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20220278431A1
Принадлежит: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.

An electrode assembly includes a first electrode; a second electrode; and a separator, the first electrode, the second electrode, and the separator wound about an axis defining a core and an outer circumference of the electrode assembly. The first electrode has a pair of first sides and a pair of second sides, a first portion extending between the pair of first sides, and a second portion extending between the pair of first sides, the first portion being coated with an active material, and at least a part of the second portion includes an electrode tab. The second portion includes a first part adjacent to the core of the electrode assembly, a second part adjacent to the outer circumference of the electrode assembly, and a third part between the first part and the second part. The first or second part has a smaller height than the third part. 1. An electrode assembly comprising:a first electrode;a second electrode; anda separator between the first electrode and the second electrode, the first electrode, the second electrode, and the separator wound about an axis defining a core and an outer circumference of the electrode assembly,wherein the first electrode has a pair of first sides and a pair of second sides extending between the pair of first sides, a first portion extending between the pair of first sides, and a second portion extending between the pair of first sides,wherein the first portion is coated with an active material along a winding direction, and at least a part of the second portion includes an electrode tab,wherein the second portion includes a first part adjacent to the core of the electrode assembly, a second part adjacent to the outer circumference of the electrode assembly, and a third part between the first part and the second part, andwherein the first part or the second part has a smaller height than the third part in a direction of the axis.2. The electrode assembly according to claim 1 ,wherein the third part is bent along a radial direction ...

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04-06-2015 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20150155527A1
Автор: LEE Kwan Hee
Принадлежит:

A method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting display device is provided. A plurality of anodes and an auxiliary electrode are formed on a substrate. The auxiliary electrode is separated from the plurality of the anodes. An organic layer is formed on the plurality of the anodes and the auxiliary electrode. An opening is formed in the organic layer by applying a voltage to the auxiliary electrode. The opening exposes the auxiliary electrode. A cathode is formed on the organic layer and the exposed auxiliary electrode. The cathode is electrically connected to the exposed auxiliary electrode. 1. A method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting display device , the method comprising:forming a plurality of anodes and an auxiliary electrode on a substrate, the auxiliary electrode being separated from the plurality of anodes;forming an organic layer on the plurality of anodes and the auxiliary electrode;forming an opening in the organic layer by applying a voltage to the auxiliary electrode, wherein the opening exposes the auxiliary electrode; andforming a cathode on the organic layer and the exposed auxiliary electrode,wherein the cathode is electrically connected to the exposed auxiliary electrode.2. The method of claim 1 ,wherein the auxiliary electrode comprises a plurality of a pair of end portions disposed in a non-display area surrounding a display area in which the plurality of anodes is disposed and,wherein the voltage is applied between two end portions of each pair of the end portions, andwherein the display area is disposed between the two end portions.3. The method of claim 2 ,wherein the organic layer is not formed on the end portions.4. The method of claim 2 ,further comprising, before the forming of the organic layer, forming a pixel defining layer,wherein the pixel defining layer partially covers the plurality of anode, exposing a top surface of each of the plurality of anodes, andwherein the pixel defining layer covers the auxiliary electrode.5. ...

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21-08-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20140231780A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

An organic light-emitting display apparatus for selectively realizing circular polarization according to external light conditions, including a substrate; an organic light-emitting device on the substrate; a sealing member on the organic light-emitting device; a phase retardation layer on a surface of the substrate, the organic light-emitting device, or the sealing member; and a linear polarization layer on another surface of the substrate, the organic light-emitting device, or the sealing member, wherein the linear polarization layer is located to be closer to a source of external light than the phase retardation layer, and wherein the linear polarization layer comprises a photochromic material. 1. An organic light-emitting display apparatus comprising:a substrate;an organic light-emitting device on the substrate;a sealing member on the organic light-emitting device;a phase retardation layer on a surface of the substrate; anda linear polarization layer on another surface of the substrate, a surface of the organic light-emitting device, or a surface of the sealing member,wherein the linear polarization layer is located to be closer to a source of external light than the phase retardation layer, andwherein the linear polarization layer comprises a photochromic material.2. The organic light-emitting display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a protective layer on the organic light-emitting device claim 1 ,wherein the phase retardation layer is on the protective layer, andwherein the linear polarization layer is on the phase retardation layer.3. The organic light-emitting display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a protective layer on the organic light-emitting device claim 1 ,wherein the phase retardation layer is between the organic light-emitting device and the protective layer, andwherein the linear polarization layer is on the protective layer.4. The organic light-emitting display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a reflective layer ...

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17-06-2021 дата публикации

TREATMENT OF INTERVERTEBRAL DISC DEGENERATION

Номер: US20210177939A1
Принадлежит: Kolon TissueGene, Inc.

The present application discloses a method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site, which includes injecting a mammalian connective tissue cell into the intervertebral disc defect site. 1. A method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site comprising: injecting a mammalian connective tissue cell into the intervertebral disc defect site.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the connective tissue cell is allogeneic relative to the mammal.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the cell is a chondrocyte.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the chondrocyte is non-disc chondrocyte or juvenile chondrocyte.5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the chondrocyte is primed chondrocyte.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mammal is human.7. A method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site of a mammal comprising:a) inserting a gene encoding a protein having intervertebral disc regenerating function into a mammalian cell, andb) transplanting the mammalian cell into the intervertebral disc defect site.8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein said gene belongs to TGF-β superfamily.9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein said gene encodes TGF-β1.10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the mammalian cell is allogeneic relative to the mammal.11. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the mammalian cells are human embryonic kidney cells or epithelial cells.12. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the mammal is human.13. A method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site of a mammal comprising:a) inserting a gene encoding a protein having intervertebral disc regenerating function into a first mammalian cell, andb) transplanting a mixture of the mammalian cell of a) and unmodified second ...

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25-05-2017 дата публикации

KEY SHARING METHOD AND DEVICE

Номер: US20170150349A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a method, performed by a first device, of sharing a key, the method including: determining a communication method for exchanging a key between the first device and a second device, based on pre-set channel ranking information; receiving a key of the second device from the second device by using the determined communication method; and authenticating the received key of the second device.

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07-06-2018 дата публикации

PHENYLCARBAZOLE-BASED COMPOUNDS AND FLUORENE-BASED COMPOUNDS AND ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND FLAT PANEL DISPLAY DEVICE COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20180159047A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are an organic light emitting device including: a substrate; a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a reflective electrode and the other is a semitransparent or transparent electrode, and wherein the organic layer includes a layer having at least one of the compounds having at least one carbazole group, and a flat panel display device including the organic light emitting device. The organic light emitting device has low driving voltage, excellent current density, high brightness, excellent color purity, high efficiency, and long lifetime. 5. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising said at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by Formula 3 is one of a hole injection layer claim 1 , a hole transport layer claim 1 , and a single layer having hole injecting and transporting properties.6. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising said at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by Formula 3 is a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer.7. A display device comprising the organic light emitting device of .8. The display device of claim 7 , wherein the first electrode of the organic light emitting device is electrically connected to a source electrode or a drain electrode of a thin film transistor.9. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , the first electrode being disposed on the substrate and being a reflective electrode claim 1 , the second electrode being a semitransparent or transparent electrode claim 1 , and light generated in the organic layer passes through the second electrode.11. The organic light emitting device of claim 10 , wherein Rand Rare each a methyl group and Ris a phenyl.13. The organic light emitting device of claim 10 , wherein ...

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04-09-2014 дата публикации

Anthracene derivatives and organic light emitting devices comprising the same

Номер: US20140246657A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co Ltd, SFC Co Ltd

An anthracene derivative represented by Formula 1 is disclosed. An organic light-emitting device including an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer between the anode and the cathode, where the organic layer includes at least one anthracene derivative represented by Formula 1, is also disclosed. A method of manufacturing the organic light-emitting device is also disclosed.

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04-09-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20140246661A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

An organic light emitting device including a plurality of organic layers between a first electrode and an emitting layer, wherein the organic layer includes an electron blocking layer. In one embodiment, a first organic layer, an electron blocking layer, a second organic layer and an emitting layer are formed on the first electrode. The electron blocking layer has a Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital (LUMO) level which is lower than that of the first organic layer. Thus, the electron blocking layer traps excess electrons injected from the emitting layer, thereby improving lifetime characteristics of the OLED. 1. An organic light emitting device (OLED) comprising:a first electrode;a second electrode;an emitting layer between the first electrode and the second electrode;an organic layer between the emitting layer and the first electrode; andan electron blocking layer between the emitting layer and a portion of the organic layer and having a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) level lower than that of the organic layer,wherein the organic layer comprises a hole transport layer between the electron blocking layer and the emitting layer, the LUMO level of the electron blocking layer is lower than that of the hole transport layer, and the hole transport layer is in direct contact with the emitting layer.2. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein the hole transport layer is a single layer.3. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein the electron blocking layer is in direct contact with the hole transport layer.4. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein the organic layer further comprises a hole injection layer between the first electrode and the electron blocking layer and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) level of the electron blocking layer is lower than that of the hole injection layer.5. The OLED of claim 4 , wherein the electron blocking layer is directly on the hole injection layer.8. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein an absolute value of the LUMO of the electron blocking layer is ...

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23-05-2019 дата публикации

PHENYLCARBAZOLE-BASED COMPOUNDS AND FLUORENE-BASED COMPOUNDS AND ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND FLAT PANEL DISPLAY DEVICE COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20190157568A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light emitting device including: a substrate; a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a reflective electrode and the other is a semitransparent or transparent electrode, and wherein the organic layer includes a layer having at least one of the compounds having at least one carbazole group, and a flat panel display device including the organic light emitting device. The organic light emitting device has low driving voltage, excellent current density, high brightness, excellent color purity, high efficiency, and long lifetime. 2. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein Rand Rare each a methyl group and Ris a phenyl.4. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising the compound represented by Formula 3 is one of a hole injection layer claim 1 , a hole transport layer claim 1 , and a single layer having hole injecting and transporting properties.5. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising the compound represented by Formula 3 is a hole injection layer.6. The organic light emitting device of claim 5 , wherein the emission layer comprises a red emission region claim 5 , and a thickness of a first region of the hole injection layer under the red emission region is in a range of 1 claim 5 ,600 to 2 claim 5 ,200 Å.7. The organic light emitting device of claim 5 , wherein the emission layer comprises a green emission region claim 5 , and a thickness of a second region of the hole injection layer under the green emission region is in a range of 1 claim 5 ,400 to 1 claim 5 ,800 Å.8. The organic light emitting device of claim 5 , wherein the emission layer comprises a blue emission region claim 5 , and a thickness of a third region of the hole injection layer under the blue emission region is in a range of 1 claim ...

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14-05-2020 дата публикации

PHENYLCARBAZOLE-BASED COMPOUNDS AND FLUORENE-BASED COMPOUNDS AND ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND FLAT PANEL DISPLAY DEVICE COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20200152884A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light emitting device including: a substrate; a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a reflective electrode and the other is a semitransparent or transparent electrode, and wherein the organic layer includes a layer having at least one of the compounds having at least one carbazole group, and a flat panel display device including the organic light emitting device. The organic light emitting device has low driving voltage, excellent current density, high brightness, excellent color purity, high efficiency, and long lifetime. 5. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising said at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by Formula 3 is one of a hole injection layer claim 1 , a hole transport layer claim 1 , and a single layer having hole injecting and transporting properties.6. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising said at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by Formula 3 is a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer.7. A display device comprising the organic light emitting device of .8. The display device of claim 7 , wherein the first electrode of the organic light emitting device is electrically connected to a source electrode or a drain electrode of a thin film transistor.9. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , the first electrode being disposed on the substrate and being a reflective electrode claim 1 , the second electrode being a semitransparent or transparent electrode claim 1 , and light generated in the organic layer passes through the second electrode.11. The organic light emitting device of claim 10 , wherein Rand Rare each a methyl group and Ris a phenyl.13. The organic light emitting device of claim 10 , wherein the first ...

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14-06-2018 дата публикации

Organic light-emitting display apparatus

Номер: US20180166513A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co Ltd

An organic light-emitting display apparatus for selectively realizing circular polarization according to external light conditions, including a substrate; an organic light-emitting device on the substrate; a sealing member on the organic light-emitting device; a phase retardation layer on a surface of the substrate, the organic light-emitting device, or the sealing member; and a linear polarization layer on another surface of the substrate, the organic light-emitting device, or the sealing member, wherein the linear polarization layer is located to be closer to a source of external light than the phase retardation layer, and wherein the linear polarization layer comprises a photochromic material.

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06-06-2019 дата публикации

METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING DATA IN DISPLAY DEVICE AND DISPLAY PANEL DRIVE DEVICE

Номер: US20190172412A1
Принадлежит:

An embodiment provides a display panel drive device that receives image data in a plurality of image reception periods within one frame period and retrains a data link according to link data received in an interval between the image reception periods. 1. A data drive device in a display device , the data drive device comprising:a data reception circuit configured to train a communication clock according to a received clock pattern, to receive first link data in accordance with the communication clock, to train a data link according to the first link data, to receive image data in a plurality of image reception periods within one frame period, to sort the image data in accordance with the data link, to receive second link data in a link reception period disposed between the plurality of image reception periods, and to retrain the data link according to the second link data; anda data voltage drive circuit configured to generate a data voltage by converting the image data and to supply the data voltage to each sub-pixel.2. The data drive device of claim 1 , wherein the one frame period comprises a plurality of horizontal (H) time periods respectively corresponding to a plurality of lines on a display panel claim 1 , andthe plurality of H time periods comprise a setting reception period for receiving setting data, the image reception period, and the link reception period.3. The data drive device of claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , when the data link that is determined as an error is restored in the link reception period of a Jth H time period (J is a natural number) among the plurality of H time periods claim 2 , a process corresponding to the setting reception period or the image reception period of a (J+1)th H time period is normally performed subsequently.4. The data drive device of claim 1 , wherein the data reception circuit checks the image data or the second link data claim 1 , and generates a fail signal when the image data or the second link data is against a ...

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13-06-2019 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20190181193A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting display apparatus for selectively realizing circular polarization according to external light conditions, including a substrate; an organic light-emitting device on the substrate; a sealing member on the organic light-emitting device; a phase retardation layer on a surface of the substrate, the organic light-emitting device, or the sealing member; and a linear polarization layer on another surface of the substrate, the organic light-emitting device, or the sealing member, wherein the linear polarization layer is located to be closer to a source of external light than the phase retardation layer, and wherein the linear polarization layer comprises a photochromic material. 1. An organic light-emitting display apparatus comprising:a substrate;an organic light-emitting device on the substrate;a sealing member on the organic light-emitting device;a phase retardation layer on a surface of the organic light emitting device; anda linear polarization layer on a surface of the sealing member,wherein the linear polarization layer is located to be closer to a source of external light than the phase retardation layer, andwherein the linear polarization layer comprises a photochromic material.2. The organic light-emitting display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a protective layer on the organic light-emitting device claim 1 ,wherein the phase retardation layer is on the protective layer, andwherein the linear polarization layer is on the phase retardation layer.3. The organic light-emitting display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a protective layer on the organic light-emitting device claim 1 ,wherein the phase retardation layer is between the organic light-emitting device and the protective layer, andwherein the linear polarization layer is on the protective layer.4. The organic light-emitting display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a reflective layer interposed between the substrate and the organic light-emitting device. ...

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04-06-2020 дата публикации

METHOD OF DRIVING A DISPLAY PANEL FOR AN ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20200175924A1
Принадлежит:

A method of driving a display panel in an organic light-emitting display device is provided. The method determines whether a single color image is displayed on the display panel or a multiple color image is displayed on the display panel, applies an initialization voltage, for initializing an anode of an organic light-emitting element included in a non-light-emitting pixel, to the anode of the organic light-emitting element included in the non-light-emitting pixel when the multiple color image is displayed on the display panel, and applies a lateral leakage prevention voltage that is higher than the initialization voltage to an anode of an organic light-emitting element included in an adjacent non-light-emitting pixel that is located within a reference distance from a light-emitting pixel when the single color image is displayed on the display panel. 1. A method of driving a display panel in an organic light-emitting display device , the display panel comprising a first pixel configured to output a first color light , a second pixel configured to output a second color light , and a third pixel configured to output a third color light , the method comprising:determining whether or not a single color image that is implemented by one of the first color light, the second color light, and the third color light is displayed on the display panel or a multiple color image that is implemented by at least two of the first color light, the second color light, and the third color light is displayed on the display panel;applying an initialization voltage, for initializing an anode of an organic light-emitting element included in a non-light-emitting pixel, to the anode of the organic light-emitting element included in the non-light-emitting pixel when the multiple color image is displayed on the display panel; andapplying a lateral leakage prevention voltage that is higher than the initialization voltage to an anode of an organic light-emitting element included in an adjacent ...

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05-07-2018 дата публикации

USER AUTHENTICATING METHOD AND DEVICE

Номер: US20180189470A1
Автор: Kim Eun-Ah, LEE Hee-kwan
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Provided is an authentication method including receiving an authentication request; obtaining authentication data for authenticating a user from at least one of a plurality of external devices as when the authentication request is received; obtaining an authentication score based on the obtained authentication data and reliability information assigned to a type of the authentication data in advance; and determining whether additional authentication is necessary based on the obtained authentication score. 1. An authentication method comprising:receiving an authentication request;obtaining authentication data for authenticating a user from at least one of a plurality of external devices when the authentication request is received;obtaining an authentication score based on the obtained authentication data and reliability information assigned to a type of the authentication data in advance; anddetermining whether additional authentication is necessary based on the obtained authentication score.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving information regarding an authentication result from the at least one of the plurality of external devices claim 1 ,wherein, in the obtaining of the authentication score, the authentication score is obtained by using the received information regarding an authentication result.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining of whether additional authentication is necessary further comprises determining an authentication method for the additional authentication when the authentication score is less than or equal to a threshold score.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the determining of the authentication method comprises determining at least one external device to use for the additional authentication claim 3 , andthe at least one external device is determined based on a distance to a user, a pre-set preference of the user, a frequency of using the at least one external device, reliability information previously assigned to ...

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14-07-2016 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20160204170A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting display apparatus for selectively realizing circular polarization according to external light conditions, including a substrate; an organic light-emitting device on the substrate; a sealing member on the organic light-emitting device; a phase retardation layer on a surface of the substrate, the organic light-emitting device, or the sealing member; and a linear polarization layer on another surface of the substrate, the organic light-emitting device, or the sealing member, wherein the linear polarization layer is located to be closer to a source of external light than the phase retardation layer, and wherein the linear polarization layer comprises a photochromic material. 1. An organic light-emitting display apparatus comprising:a substrate;an organic light-emitting device on the substrate;a sealing member on the organic light-emitting device;a phase retardation layer on a surface of the substrate; anda linear polarization layer on another surface of the substrate, a surface of the organic light-emitting device, or a surface of the sealing member,wherein the linear polarization layer is located to be closer to a source of external light than the phase retardation layer, andwherein the linear polarization layer comprises a photochromic material.2. The organic light-emitting display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a protective layer on the organic light-emitting device claim 1 ,wherein the phase retardation layer is on the protective layer, andwherein the linear polarization layer is on the phase retardation layer.3. The organic light-emitting display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a protective layer on the organic light-emitting device claim 1 ,wherein the phase retardation layer is between the organic light-emitting device and the protective layer, andwherein the linear polarization layer is on the protective layer.4. The organic light-emitting display apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a reflective layer ...

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12-07-2018 дата публикации

CAP ASSEMBLY FOR CYLINDRICAL SECONDARY BATTERY COMPRISING CURRENT INTERRUPT DEVICE COATED WITH INSULATING MATERIAL ON OUTER CIRCUMFERENCE SURFACE

Номер: US20180198108A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

Disclosed herein is a cap assembly loaded on an open upper end of a metal battery can of a cylindrical secondary battery. The cap assembly includes a top cap located at the uppermost end of the cap assembly to constitute a positive electrode terminal having an outward protruding structure, a safety vent located under the top cap and electrically connected to the top cap via a safety vent for discharging gas, a current interrupt device configured such that a portion of the upper surface of the current interrupt device is connected to the safety vent and a portion of the lower surface of the current interrupt device is connected to an electrode lead of an electrode assembly, the portion of the current interrupt device connected to the safety vent being configured to rupture when high pressure is generated in the battery, whereby the current interrupt device is separated from the safety vent to interrupt the flow of current, and a current interrupt device (CID) gasket coupled to the current interrupt device so as to wrap an outer circumferential part of the current interrupt device excluding portions of the current interrupt device that are connected to electrode tabs and the safety vent in order to secure the electrical insulation property of the current interrupt device, wherein an insulative coating layer made of an electrically insulative material is formed on the outer circumferential part of the current interrupt device. 1. A cap assembly loaded on an open upper end of a metal battery can of a cylindrical secondary battery , the cap assembly comprising:a top cap located at an uppermost end of the cap assembly to constitute a positive electrode terminal having an outward protruding structure;a safety vent located under the top cap and electrically connected to the top cap via a safety vent for discharging gas;a current interrupt device configured such that a portion of an upper surface of the current interrupt device is connected to the safety vent and a portion ...

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02-10-2014 дата публикации

CONDENSED-CYCLIC COMPOUND AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20140291628A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

A condensed-cyclic compound is represented by Formula 1, and an organic light-emitting diode includes the condensed-cyclic compound. The organic light-emitting diode includes a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and an organic layer. The organic layer includes an emission layer and the condensed-cyclic compound. The condensed-cyclic compound can be included in the emission layer as a host, and the emission layer may further include a dopant. 4. The condensed-cyclic compound of claim 3 , wherein Rto Rare each independently:{'sub': 1', '20', '1', '20, 'a hydrogen, a deuterium, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amino group, an amidino group, a hydrazine, a hydrazone, a carboxyl group or a salt thereof, a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof, a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof, a C-Calkyl group, or a C-Calkoxy group; or'}{'sub': 1', '20', '1', '20, 'a C-Calkyl group or a C-Calkoxy group substituted with at least one of a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amino group, an amidino group, a hydrazine, a hydrazone, a carboxyl group or a salt thereof, a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof, a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, or an anthracenyl group; or'}{'sub': 6', '14', '2', '14, 'a C-Caryl group or a C-Cheteroaryl group; or'}{'sub': 6', '14', '2', '14', '1', '20', '1', '20, 'a C-Caryl group or a C-Cheteroaryl group substituted with at least one of a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amino group, an amidino group, a hydrazine, a hydrazone, a carboxyl group or a salt thereof, a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof, a phosphoric acid group or a salt thereof, a C-Calkyl group, a C-Calkoxy group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, or an anthracenyl group; or'}{'sub': 2', 'ao', '12', 'ap, '-(L)-(R),'} [{'sub': '2', 'Lis a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group, a ...

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20-07-2017 дата публикации

METHOD, APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR SECURE DATA COMMUNICATION

Номер: US20170208045A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

The present disclosure relates to technologies for a sensor network, machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, machine type communication (MTC), and an Internet of Things (IoT) network. The present disclosure may be used in intelligence services based on such technologies (smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars or connected cars, healthcare, digital education, retail business, and security and safety-related services). Provided is a method of transmitting encrypted data for preventing identification of transmitting and receiving devices, from a first device to a second device, the method including: generating an encryption key for encrypting data; generating key identification information by using the generated encryption key and encrypting the data; and transmitting a data set including the encrypted data and the key identification information to the second device. 1. A method of transmitting , by a first device , encrypted data , the method comprising:generating an encryption key for encrypting data to be transmitted;generating key identification information by using the generated encryption key;encrypting the data to be transmitted by using the generated encryption key; andtransmitting a data set including the encrypted data and the key identification information to a second device,wherein the key identification information comprises identification information of the first device, which is identifiable by the second device, or information for identifying the encryption key.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the generating of the encryption key comprises:transmitting a public key of the first device and a first nonce to the second device and receiving a public key of the second device and a second nonce from the second device; andgenerating the encryption key by using the public key of the first device and the public key of the second device,wherein the key identification information is generated by using the first nonce, the second nonce, and the ...

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06-08-2015 дата публикации

PHENYLCARBAZOLE-BASED COMPOUNDS AND FLUORENE-BASED COMPOUNDS AND ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND FLAT PANEL DISPLAY DEVICE COMPRISING THE SAME

Номер: US20150221872A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are an organic light emitting device including: a substrate; a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a reflective electrode and the other is a semitransparent or transparent electrode, and wherein the organic layer includes a layer having at least one of the compounds having at least one carbazole group, and a flat panel display device including the organic light emitting device. The organic light emitting device has low driving voltage, excellent current density, high brightness, excellent color purity, high efficiency, and long lifetime. 2. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein Rand Rare each a methyl group and Ris a phenyl.4. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the first electrode is formed on the substrate and is a reflective electrode claim 1 , the second electrode is a semitransparent or transparent electrode claim 1 , and light generated in the organic layer is extracted through the second electrode.5. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising the compound represented by Formula 3 is one of a hole injection layer claim 1 , a hole transport layer claim 1 , and a single layer having hole injecting and transporting properties.6. The organic light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising the compound represented by Formula 3 is a hole injection layer.7. The organic light emitting device of claim 6 , wherein the emission layer comprises a red emission region claim 6 , and the thickness of a first region of the hole injection layer formed under the red emission region is in the range of 1 claim 6 ,600 to 2 claim 6 ,200 Å.8. The organic light emitting device of claim 6 , wherein the emission layer comprises a green emission region claim 6 , and the thickness of a second region of the hole ...

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09-10-2014 дата публикации

DIGITAL TV AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME

Номер: US20140304737A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC.

Disclosed are a digital TV and a method for controlling same. The method for controlling a digital TV according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: displaying a user interface (UI) capable of selecting the standby mode for a power-off operation; and disconnecting the power source for a display panel so as to enter the standby mode when the standby mode is set through the UI in the power-off operation, and a power-off command is received. The standby mode includes a lower standby mode based on the operation of the digital TV and a network function, and the digital TV in the standby mode stops AV channel communication and performs SI channel communication. 112-. (canceled)13. A method of processing a standby mode at a digital television , the method comprising:entering a standby mode after the standby mode is selected during a display of a User interface (UI) for selecting the standby mode,wherein the digital television of the standby mode performs a home network function,wherein the digital television of the standby mode stops processing data of an Audio/Video (AV) program,wherein the digital television of the standby mode receives control information for controlling an external device connected to a home network, andcontrolling an operation of the external device based on the received control information.14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the control information is received from an outside of the home network via a network interface.15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the network interface corresponds to an internet protocol (IP) network.16. The method of claim 13 , further comprising:receiving status information informing a status of the external device controlled based on the received control information from the external device; andreporting the status of the external device.17. The method of claim 13 , wherein the control information includes an external device on/off information for controlling on/off operation of the external device.18. The ...

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05-08-2021 дата публикации

IMAGE SENSOR AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME

Номер: US20210242267A1
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

An image sensor with improved performance, and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The image sensor includes a sensor array region and a pad region, which is disposed outside the sensor array region, the image sensor comprising a first substrate including a first surface, upon which light is incident, and a second surface, which is opposite to the first surface, a first isolation film in the first substrate at the sensor array region, the first isolation film defining a plurality of unit pixels, a second substrate including a third surface, which faces the second surface of the first substrate, and a fourth surface, which is opposite to the third surface, a wiring structure between the second and third surfaces, the wiring structure including an interlayer insulating film and a wiring in the interlayer insulating film, a pad trench in the pad region, the pad trench exposing the wiring through the first substrate, a bonding terminal in the pad trench, the bonding terminal being connected to the wiring, and a second isolation film in the first substrate at the pad region, the second isolation film being adjacent to the pad trench, wherein widths of each of the first and second isolation films decrease in a direction from the second surface to the first surface. 1. An image sensor including a sensor array region and a pad region , which is disposed outside the sensor array region , the image sensor comprising:a first substrate including a first surface, upon which light is incident, and a second surface, which is opposite to the first surface;a first isolation film in the first substrate at the sensor array region, the first isolation film defining a plurality of unit pixels;a second substrate including a third surface, which faces the second surface of the first substrate, and a fourth surface, which is opposite to the third surface;a wiring structure between the second and third surfaces, the wiring structure including an interlayer insulating film and a ...

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16-08-2018 дата публикации

METHOD OF PROVIDING SERVICE BASED ON BIOMETRIC INFORMATION AND WEARABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Номер: US20180228432A1
Принадлежит:

A method ana apparatus provides a service based on biometric information. A bioeiectrical impedance of a user is measured at a first time point to obtain a first value representing biometric information of the user. At least one processor predicts the biometric information of the user at a third time point, subsequent to the first time point to obtain a third value, based on the first value representing biometric information of the user at the first time point and a second value representing the biometric information at a second time point prior to the first time point. The processor calculates a difference between a fourth value representing a target related to the biometric information of the user, input by the user in advance, and the third value. Information regarding a health management service is output based on the difference between the fourth value and the third value. 1. A method of providing a sendee , by an electronic device including at least one biosensor , the method comprising:measuring by the biosensor a bioelectrical impedance of a user at a first time point to obtain a first value representing a biometric information of the user;predicting, by a processor of the electronic device, the biometric information of the user at a third time point subsequent to the first time point to obtain a third value, by utilizing the first value representing biometric information of the user at the first time point and a second value representing the biometric information of the user at a second time point prior to the first time point;calculating, by the processor, a difference between a fourth value representing a target related to the biometric information of the user, input by the user in advance, and the third value; andoutputting, by the electronic device, information to the user regarding a health management service based on the difference between the fourth value and the third value.25-. (canceled)6. The m ethod of providing a service of claim 1 , wherein ...

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25-07-2019 дата публикации

CARTILAGE REGENERATION USING CHONDROCYTE AND TGF-BETA

Номер: US20190224248A1
Принадлежит: Kolon TissueGene, Inc.

The present application is directed to a method of treating osteoarthritis, which includes obtaining a member of a transforming growth factor superfamily of proteins; obtaining a population of cultured mammalian cells that may contain vector encoding a gene, or a population of cultured connective tissue cells that do not contain any vector encoding a gene; and then transferring the protein and the connective tissue cells into an arthritic joint space of a mammalian host, such that the activity of the combination within the joint space results in regenerating connective tissue. 1. A method of treating osteoarthritis comprising:a) generating or obtaining a member of a transforming growth factor superfamily of proteins;b) generating or obtaining a population of cultured mammalian cells that contain vector encoding a gene, or a population of cultured connective tissue cells that do not contain any vector encoding a gene; andc) transferring the protein of step a) and the connective tissue cells of step b) by intraarticular injection to an arthritic joint space of a mammalian host with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, such that the activity of the combination within the joint space results in regenerating connective tissue.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mammalian cell contains a viral vector.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the viral vector is a retroviral vector.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the vector is a plasmid vector.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mammalian cells are human embryonic kidney cells or epithelial cells.6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the mammalian cells are allogeneic or autologous cells.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the connective tissue cells are chondrocytes.8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the member of the transformation growth factor (TGF) superfamily is TGF-β1 claim 1 , TGF-β2 claim 1 , TGF-β3 claim 1 , BMP-2 claim 1 , BMP-3 claim 1 , BMP-4 claim 1 ...

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25-07-2019 дата публикации

TREATMENT OF INTERVERTEBRAL DISC DEGENERATION

Номер: US20190224249A1
Принадлежит: Kolon TissueGene, Inc.

The present application discloses a method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site, which includes injecting a mammalian connective tissue cell into the intervertebral disc defect site. 1. A method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site comprising: injecting a mammalian connective tissue cell into the intervertebral disc defect site.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the connective tissue cell is allogeneic relative to the mammal.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the cell is a chondrocyte.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the chondrocyte is non-disc chondrocyte or juvenile chondrocyte.5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the chondrocyte is primed chondrocyte.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mammal is human.7. A method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site of a mammal comprising:a) inserting a gene encoding a protein having intervertebral disc regenerating function into a mammalian cell, andb) transplanting the mammalian cell into the intervertebral disc defect site.8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein said gene belongs to TGF-β superfamily9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein said gene encodes TGF-β1.10. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the mammalian cell is allogeneic relative to the mammal.11. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the mammalian cells are human embryonic kidney cells or epithelial cells.12. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the mammal is human.13. A method for preventing or retarding degeneration of intervertebral disc at an intervertebral disc defect site of a mammal comprising:a) inserting a gene encoding a protein having intervertebral disc regenerating function into a first mammalian cell, andb) transplanting a mixture of the mammalian cell of a) and unmodified second ...

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16-08-2018 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR MEASURING BIOMETRIC INFORMATION AND INTERNET OF THINGS SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20180232589A1
Принадлежит:

A device for measuring biometric information includes an impedance measurement circuit, a storage circuit, and a control circuit. The impedance measurement circuit receives an electrical signal from a plurality of electrodes when the plurality of electrodes are in contact with a body of a user and measures a bioelectrical impedance using the electrical signal. The storage circuit includes a security area configured to store the bioelectrical impedance, body information of the user, and biometric information of the user obtained from the bioelectrical impedance and the body information. The control circuit includes an authentication means configured to determine access authority to data stored in the security area using an authentication procedure, obtains the biometric information from the bioelectrical impedance and the body information, and manages the security area through the authentication procedure provided by the authentication means. 1. A device for measuring biometric information , the device comprising:an impedance measurement circuit configured to receive an electrical signal from a plurality of electrodes when the plurality of electrodes are in contact with a body of a user and to measure a bioelectrical impedance using the electrical signal;a storage circuit including a security area configured to store the bioelectrical impedance, body information of the user, and biometric information of the user obtained from the bioelectrical impedance and the body information; anda control circuit including an authentication means configured to determine access authority to data stored in the security area using an authentication procedure, and configured to obtain the biometric information from the bioelectrical impedance and the body information and to manage the security area through the authentication procedure provided by the authentication means.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the impedance measurement circuit measures the bioelectrical impedance using at ...

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06-11-2014 дата публикации

Metal wiring structure, organic light-emitting display device using the same, and method of manufacturing the organic light-emitting display device

Номер: US20140326973A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co Ltd

An organic light-emitting display device comprises a substrate, an anode electrode formed on the substrate, an organic layer formed on the anode electrode, a cathode electrode formed on the organic layer, and an organic capping layer formed on the cathode electrode and containing a capping organic material and a rare-earth material which has higher oxidizing power than the material which forms the cathode electrode.

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23-07-2020 дата публикации

METHOD OF TREATING CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASE

Номер: US20200230218A1
Принадлежит: L & J Bio Co., Ltd.

The present application discloses a method for treating a protein deficiency in the central nervous system of a subject in need thereof, comprising systemically administering to the subject a therapeutically effective dose of a fusion polypeptide comprising the first protein, wherein the fusion polypeptide comprises: (a) the first protein; (b) a second protein that provides extended circulation-lifetime in vivo and (c) blood brain barrier crossing facilitating peptide; wherein the fusion polypeptide crosses the blood brain barrier (BBB). 1. A method for treating a protein deficiency in the central nervous system of a subject in need thereof , comprising systemically administering to the subject a therapeutically effective dose of a fusion polypeptide comprising: (a) a first protein lack of which in a brain is correlated to Alzheimer's Disease; (b) a second protein that provides extended circulation-lifetime in vivo and (c) blood brain barrier crossing facilitating peptide; wherein the fusion polypeptide crosses the blood brain barrier (BBB).2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amino acid sequence of the first protein is covalently linked to the amino acid sequence of the second protein.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amino acid sequence of the second protein is cleavably covalently linked to the blood brain barrier crossing facilitating peptide.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the covalent linkage is cleavable by change in pH or introduced cleavage site is glycyl phenylalanyl leucyl glycine (GFLG).5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the therapeutically effective dose comprises at least about 1 to 10 mg/Kg of body weight.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first protein is a protein that decreases amyloid beta (Abeta) deposition in the brain and/or a protein that reduces level of hyperphosphorylated Tau in the brain.7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the first protein has a dual function of a protein that decreases amyloid beta (Abeta) deposition in the ...

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04-12-2014 дата публикации

DIGITAL TV AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME

Номер: US20140359665A1
Принадлежит: LG ELECTRONICS INC.

Disclosed are a digital TV and a method for controlling same. The method for controlling a digital TV according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: displaying a user interface (UI) capable of selecting the standby mode for a power-off operation; and disconnecting the power source for a display panel so as to enter the standby mode when the standby mode is set through the UI in the power-off operation, and a power-off command is received. The standby mode includes a lower standby mode based on the operation of the digital TV and a network function, and the digital TV in the standby mode stops AV channel communication and performs SI channel communication.

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01-10-2015 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20150280162A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light emitting device including a plurality of organic layers between a first electrode and an emitting layer, wherein the organic layer includes an electron blocking layer. In one embodiment, a first organic layer, an electron blocking layer, a second organic layer and an emitting layer are formed on the first electrode. The electron blocking layer has a Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital (LUMO) level which is lower than that of the first organic layer. Thus, the electron blocking layer traps excess electrons injected from the emitting layer, thereby improving lifetime characteristics of the OLED. 1. An organic light emitting device (OLED) comprising:a first electrode;a second electrode;an emitting layer between the first electrode and the second electrode;a hole injection layer between the emitting layer and the first electrode; andan interlayer between the emitting layer and the hole injection layer and having a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) level lower than that of the hole injection layer,wherein the interlayer is directly on the hole injection layer.2. The OLED of claim 1 , wherein the interlayer comprises a fullerene compound.3. An organic light emitting device (OLED) comprising:a first electrode;a second electrode;an emitting layer between the first electrode and the second electrode;a plurality of hole injection layers between the first electrode and the emitting layer; andan interlayer between the plurality of hole injection layers, wherein the interlayer comprises a fullerene compound,wherein the interlayer is directly on the hole injection layer,wherein the plurality of hole injection layers comprise a first hole injection layer on the first electrode and a second hole injection layer on the first hole injection layer; andwherein the interlayer is between the first hole injection layer and the second hole injection layer and has a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) level lower than that of the first hole injection layer.4 ...

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22-09-2016 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20160276595A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is an organic light-emitting device with a blue emission layer. The blue emission layer is an emission layer that emits blue light by a fluorescent emission mechanism. The blue emission layer includes a compound represented by Formula 4 below: 2. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the blue emission layer emits blue light by a fluorescent emission mechanism.3. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the interlayer directly contacts each of the blue emission layer and the hole-transporting region.4. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 ,{'sub': 11', '12', '13', '111', '112, 'in Formulae 9 and 4, Ar, Ar, Ar, Ar, and Arare each independently,'}a phenylene group, a pentalenylene group, an indenylene group, a naphthylene group, an azulenylene group, a heptalenylene group, an indacenylene group, an acenaphthylene group, a fluorenylene group, spiro-fluorenylene group, phenalenylene group, a phenanthrenylene group, an anthracenylene group, a fluoranthenylene group, a triphenylenylene group, a pyrenylene group, a chrysenylene group, a naphthacenylene group, a picenylene group, a perylenylene group, a pentaphenylene group, a hexacenylene group, a pyrrolylene group, an imidazolylene group, a pyrazolylene group, a pyridinylene group, a pyrazinylene group, a pyrimidinylene group, a pyridazinylene group, an isoindolylene group, an indolylene group, an indazolylene group, a purinylene group, a quinolinylene group, benzoquinolinylene group, a phthalazinylene group, a naphthyridinylene group, a quinoxalinylene group, a quinazolinylene group, a cinnolinylene group, a carbazolylene group, a phenanthridinylene group, an acridinylene group, a phenanthrolinylene group, a phenazinylene group, a benzooxazolylene group, a benzoimidazolylene group, a furanylene group, benzofuranylene group, thiophenylene group, benzothiophenylene group, a thiazolylene group, an isothiazolylene group, benzothiazolylene group, an ...

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11-11-2021 дата публикации

ROTATING DRUM PRINTING APPARATUS

Номер: US20210347165A1
Принадлежит: JIKJI Co., Ltd

Disclosed is a drum printing apparatus including: a vacuum drum rotatably supported and coupled to a base and including a drum body shaped like a drum a printing head unit configured to form a set image including a text and a picture in the vacuum drum; a clamping unit configured to perform unclamping for mounting paper from a paper feeder to the drum body and clamping for holding and pressing paper to the drum body; and a cam unit coupled to the base and configured to operate being interlocked with the clamping unit, the clamping unit including a clamping knife coupled to a knife rotating-shaft and configured to be rotatable between a clamping position for pressing paper and an unclamping position for separating from paper, and a pair of clamping brackets coupled to opposite ends of the knife rotating-shaft and configured to be interlocked with the cam unit. 1. A drum printing apparatus comprising:a vacuum drum rotatably supported and coupled to a base and comprising a drum body shaped like a drum to and from which paper for printing is mountable and separatable;a paper feeder loaded with paper and configured to feed the loaded paper to the vacuum drum;a printing head unit configured to form (print) a set image comprising a text and a picture in the vacuum drum;a clamping unit coupled to the vacuum drum and configured to perform unclamping for mounting paper from the paper feeder to the drum body and clamping for holding and pressing paper to the drum body;a cam unit coupled to the base and configured to operate being interlocked with the clamping unit,the clamping unit comprising a clamping knife coupled to a knife rotating-shaft and configured to be rotatable between a clamping position for pressing paper and an unclamping position for separating from paper, and a pair of clamping brackets coupled to opposite ends of the knife rotating-shaft and configured to be interlocked with the cam unit, andthe cam unit comprising cams configured to be respectively in ...

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18-12-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20140367653A1
Принадлежит:

An organic light-emitting device and a flat panel device, the organic light-emitting device including a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic layer includes an emission layer, the emission layer including at least one N-doping layer. 1. An organic light-emitting device , comprising:a first electrode;a second electrode; andan organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode,wherein the organic layer includes an emission layer, the emission layer including at least one N-doping layer.2. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic layer further includes an electron transport layer claim 1 , the at least one N-doping layer contacting the electron transport layer.3. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:the organic layer further includes an electron transport layer and a hole transport layer,the emission layer includes two N-doping layers,one of the N-doping layers contacts the electron transport layer, andanother N-doping layer is in the emission layer.4. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the emission layer includes a host and a dopant claim 1 , the dopant of the emission layer being the same as a dopant of the at least one N-doping layer.5. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the emission layer includes a host and a dopant claim 1 , the dopant of the emission layer being different from a dopant of the at least one N-doping layer.6. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a dopant of the at least one N-doping layer includes a boron-based compound.7. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a dopant of the at least one N-doping layer includes lithium quinolate.8. The organic light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one N-doping layer has a thickness of about 20 Å ...

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25-12-2014 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20140374707A1
Принадлежит: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.

An organic light emitting display includes a substrate; a first pixel electrode disposed on the substrate; a second pixel electrode disposed on the substrate; a hole auxiliary layer disposed on the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode; a first organic emission layer disposed on the hole auxiliary layer in correspondence with the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode; a blue organic emission layer disposed on the hole auxiliary layer in correspondence with the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode, the blue organic emission layer being further disposed on the first organic emission layer; a non-doping blue organic emission layer disposed on the blue organic emission layer; an electron auxiliary layer disposed on the non-doping blue organic emission layer; and a common electrode disposed on the electron auxiliary layer. 1. An organic light emitting display , comprising:a substrate;a first pixel electrode disposed on the substrate;a second pixel electrode disposed on the substrate;a hole auxiliary layer disposed on the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode;a first organic emission layer disposed on the hole auxiliary layer in correspondence with the first pixel electrode;a blue organic emission layer disposed on the hole auxiliary layer in correspondence with the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode, the blue organic emission layer being further disposed on the first organic emission layer;a non-doping blue organic emission layer disposed on the blue organic emission layer;an electron auxiliary layer disposed on the non-doping blue organic emission layer; anda common electrode disposed on the electron auxiliary layer.2. The organic light emitting display of claim 1 , wherein the non-doping blue organic emission layer is disposed in correspondence with the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode.3. The organic light emitting display of claim 1 , wherein the non-doping blue organic ...

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25-12-2014 дата публикации

AMINE-BASED COMPOUND AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE INCLUDING THE SAME

Номер: US20140374717A1
Принадлежит:

An amine-based compound is represented by Formula 1: 2. The amine-based compound of claim 1 , wherein Lis selected from:a phenylene group, a pentalenylene group, an indenylene group, a naphthalene group, an azulenylene group, a heptalenylene group, an indacenylene group, an acenaphthalene group, a fluorenylene group, a spiro-fluorenylene group, a phenalenylene group, a phenanthrenylene group, an anthracenylene group, a fluoranthrenylene group, a triphenylenylene group, a pyrenylene group, a chrysenylene group, a naphthacenylene group, a picenylene group, a perylenylene group, a pentapherylenylene group, a hexacenylene group, a pyrrolylene group, an imidazolylene group, a pyrazolylene group, a pyridinylene group, a pyrazinylene group, a pyrimidinylene group, a pyridazinylene group, an isoindolylene group, an indolylene group, an indazolylene group, a purinylene group, a quinolinylene group, an isoquinolinylene group, a benzoquinolinylene group, a phthalazinylene group, a naphthyridinylene group, a quinoxalinylene group, a quinazolinylene group, a cinnolinyiene group, a carbazolylene group, a phenanthridinylene group, an acridinylene group, a phenanthrolinylene group, a phenazinylene group, a benzooxazolylene group, a benzoimidazolylene group, a furanylene group, a benzofuranylene group, a thiophenylene group, a benzothiophenylene group, a thiazolylene group, an isothiazolylene group, a benzothiazolylene group, an isoxazolylene group, an oxazolylene group, a triazolylene group, a tetrazolylene group, an oxadiazolylene group, a triazinylene group, a dibenzofuranylene group, a dibenzothiophenylene group, a benzocarbazolylene group, and a dibenzocarbazolylene group; and{'sub': 1', '20', '2', '20', '2', '20', '1', '20, 'a phenylene group, a pentalenylene group, an indenylene group, a naphthalene group, an azulenylene group, a heptalenylene group, an indacenylene group, an acenaphthalene group, a fluorenylene group, a spiro-fluorenylene group, a phenalenylene group, a ...

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27-08-2020 дата публикации

TREATMENT OF DAMAGED NERVE WITH PTEN INHIBITOR

Номер: US20200270319A1
Принадлежит: Kolon TissueGene, Inc.

The present application discloses a method of growing or proliferating nerve cells by contacting the cells with phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) lipid phosphatase inhibiting peptide. 1. A method of regenerating nerve or attenuating degeneration of nerve at a site of nerve injury comprising administering at or an area near an injured nerve , a nerve regenerating or nerve degeneration attenuating amount of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) lipid phosphatase inhibiting peptide.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the PTEN inhibitor peptide is modified PTEN peptide or fragment thereof in which phosphorylation site is modified such that a serine or threonine in the phosphorylation site is phosphorylated.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the phosphorylated serine or threonine is located at position Thr-366 claim 1 , Ser-370 claim 1 , Ser-380 claim 1 , Thr-382 claim 1 , Thr-383 or Ser-385.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the phosphorylated serine or threonine is located at position Ser-370 claim 1 , Ser-380 and/or Ser-385.5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the phosphorylated serine or threonine is located at position Ser-370 claim 3 , Ser-380 and Ser-385.6. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the phosphorylated serine or threonine is located at position Ser-380 and Ser-385.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the peptide is a fragment of a peptide of phosphorylation site and/or PDZ domain binding motif.8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the peptide further comprises a peptide transfer domain (PTD).9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the nerve injury is in the central nervous system.10. A peptide which inhibits phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) lipid phosphatase activity.11. The peptide according to claim 10 , wherein the peptide is a PTEN peptide or fragment thereof in which phosphorylation site is modified such that a serine or threonine in the phosphorylation site is phosphorylated.12. ...

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15-10-2015 дата публикации

ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE

Номер: US20150295183A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is an organic light-emitting device with a blue emission layer. The blue emission layer is an emission layer that emits blue light by a fluorescent emission mechanism. The blue emission layer includes a compound represented by Formula 4 below: 2. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the blue emission layer emits blue light by a fluorescent emission mechanism.3. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the interlayer directly contacts each of the blue emission layer and the hole-transporting region.4. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 ,{'sub': 11', '111', '112, 'in Formulae 1 and 4, Ar, Ar, and Arare each independently,'}a phenylene group, a pentalenylene group, an indenylene group, a naphthylene group, an azulenylene group, a heptalenylene group, an indacenylene group, an acenaphthylene group, a fluorenylene group, spiro-fluorenylene group, phenalenylene group, a phenanthrenylene group, an anthracenylene group, an fluoranthenylene group, a triphenylenylene group, a pyrenylene group, a chrysenylene group, a naphthacenylene group, a picenylene group, a perylenylene group, a pentaphenylene group, a hexacenylene group, a pyrrolylene group, an imidazolylene group, a pyrazolylene group, a pyridinylene group, a pyrazinylene group, a pyrimidinylene group, a pyridazinylene group, an isoindolylene group, an indolylene group, an indazolylene group, a purinylene group, a quinolinylene group, benzoquinolinylene group, a phthalazinylene group, a naphthyridinylene group, a quinoxalinylene group, a quinazolinylene group, a cinnolinylene group, a carbazolylene group, a phenanthridinylene group, an acridinylene group, a phenanthrolinylene group, a phenazinylene group, a benzooxazolylene group, a benzoimidazolylene group, a furanylene group, benzofuranylene group, thiophenylene group, benzothiophenylene group, a thiazolylene group, an isothiazolylenegroup, benzothiazolylene group, an isoxazolylene group, an ...

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12-10-2017 дата публикации

Organic Light Emitting Diode and Light Emitting Diode Display

Номер: US20170294628A1
Принадлежит:

A light emitting diode according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a first electrode; a second electrode overlapping the first electrode; an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a capping layer disposed on the second electrode, wherein the capping layer satisfies Equation 1 below. 1. A light emitting diode comprising:a first electrode;a second electrode overlapping the first electrode;an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; anda capping layer disposed on the second electrode, {'br': None, 'i': 'n*k', '(λ=405 nm)≧0.8\u2003\u2003Equation 1'}, 'wherein the capping layer satisfies Equation 1 belowwherein in Equation 1, n*k (λ=405 nm) represents an optical value that is a product of a refractive index and an absorption coefficient in a 405 nanometer wavelength.2. The light emitting diode of claim 1 , wherein {'br': None, 'i': 'n*k', '(λ=460 nm)≦0.035\u2003\u2003Equation 2'}, 'the capping layer satisfies Equation 2 belowwherein in Equation 2, n*k (λ=460 nm) represents an optical value that is a product of a refractive index and an absorption coefficient in a 460 nanometer wavelength.3. The light emitting diode of claim 2 , wherein {'br': None, 'i': 'n*k', '(λ=380 nm)≧2\u2003\u2003Equation 3'}, 'the capping layer satisfies Equation 3 belowwherein in Equation 3, n*k (λ=380 nm) represents an optical value that is a product of a refractive index and an absorption coefficient in a 380 nanometer wavelength.4. The light emitting diode of claim 2 , whereinthe capping layer comprises a first material,the first material comprises a carbon atom and a hydrogen atom, and further includesone or more selected from a group including an aromatic hydrocarbon compound including at least one substituent selected from a group including an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a silicon atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, an aromatic ...

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