31-03-2022 дата публикации
Номер: US20220103212A1
Принадлежит:
This application provides a precoding method and an apparatus for improving a power utilization of antennas. The method includes: determining a generalized inverse matrix H of a channel value matrix Hof K users in an miteration in J iteration operations, where m=1, 2, . . . , and J, 1≤J≤M−K+1, and M is a quantity of antennas; selecting, from a set S1based on H, an antenna index nand an update coefficient αcorresponding to n, where S1is a set of n unselected in antenna indexes n of the M antennas until an (m−1)iteration ends; determining a weight matrix Wbased on H and α; and assigning a row in Wand corresponding to nto a row in a final weight matrix Wand corresponding to n, where Wis to adjust transmit powers of at least J of the M antennas to a preset maximum transmit power P after the J iteration operations end. 1. A precoding method , comprising:{'sub': m', 'm, 'sup': +', 'th, 'determining a generalized inverse matrix H of a channel value matrix Hof K users in an miteration in J iteration operations, wherein m=1, 2, . . . , and J, 1≤J≤M−K+1, J is an integer, and M is a quantity of antennas;'}{'sub': m-1', 'm', 'm', 'm', 'm', 'm-1, 'sup': +', 'th, 'selecting, from a set S1based on H, an antenna index nand an update coefficient αcorresponding to n, wherein S1is a set of columns that are unselected in antenna indexes of the M antennas until an (m−1)iteration ends;'}{'sub': m', 'm', 'm, 'sup': '+', 'determining a weight matrix Wbased on H and α; and'}{'sub': m', 'm', 'opt', 'm', 'opt, 'assigning a row that is in Wand that corresponds to nto a row that is in a final weight matrix Wand that corresponds to n, wherein Wis to adjust transmit powers of at least J of the M antennas to a preset transmit power P after the J iteration operations end.'}2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a product of Hand Wis a diagonal matrix.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the determining of the weight matrix Wbased on H and αcomprises:{'sub': m', 'm', 'm-1', 'm', 'm', ' ...
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