QUINOLINONE PYRIMIDINES COMPOSITIONS AS MUTANT-ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE INHIBITORS

The invention relates to inhibitors of mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase (mt-IDH) proteins with neomorphic activity useful in the treatment of cell-proliferation disorders and cancers, having the Formula: where A, B, W1, W2, W3, and R1-R6 are described herein.

Hydrotalcite-like structuring catalyst and method for catalytic synthesis of pseudo-ionone

The invention discloses a hydrotalcite-like thin membrane which is grown on an aluminum substrate with surface anode oxidation and used as a structuring catalyst in the field of membrane catalysis, so as to catalyze the optimal feed ratio of citral to acetone during the aldol condensation reaction of the citral and the acetone. The in-situ synthesis technology is adopted for preparing the hydrotalcite-like thin membrane on an aluminum sheet after the surface anode oxidation, the high-temperature calcination and the re-hydration are further carried out, and the hydrotalcite-like structuring catalyst which takes aluminum as the substrate is finally obtained. The prepared structuring catalyst can be effectively used for the aldol condensation reaction of the citral and the acetone, solve a series of problems caused by a liquid base catalyst and a solid base catalyst and lead the process to meet the requirements on environmental protection and sustainable development; more importantly, the ...

Narrow band filter with wide angle inhibiting mass light function

A narrow band pass filter is prepared by film in photo crystal heterogenous structure as formula of alpha [(LH)mXL(HL)m] beta[(HL)nYH(HL)n]. It does not transmit out oblique-incidence light since band pass peak of detect photon crystal structure has different deviation following with incoming angle variation so that various oblique-incidence diffusion is retrained, but various excellent property of positive incoming is retained to improve band pass rectanglar degree.

Cut membrane device in membrane chartered plane

The utility model discloses a reliable cut membrane device in membrane chartered plane of membrane is simplified, is cut greatly to the structure, it is provided with the blade holder to include to fix in the frame outside the membrane end on last membrane device, fixed mounting has the lower cutter of cutting edge towards the outside of rotor on the blade holder, install the last cutter with cutter cooperation use down on the rotor in the frame of blade holder top, the outside of blade holder is provided with first film pressure roller and the second of sending of synchronous antiport and send the film pressure roller, the first film pressure roller that send is close to the blade holder setting, the film send film pressure roller and second to send between the film pressure roller to loop through down the supreme membrane device negative pressuren zone of membrane end back quilt transport on cutter and the last membrane device after the output again from first, the rotor rotates along ...

Method for preparing metallic nano-zinc of polyspinal deformity on zinc oxide substrate

The invention discloses a process for preparing metal nano-zinc in directional arrangement in a zinc oxide matrix, which provides a method for preparing the metal nano-zinc in complete directional arrangement (relative to ZnOmatrix) through implanting transition group metal ions (III B-VII B group metal) in a zinc oxide single crystal wafer or a film material, and the corresponding technical process and specific parameters as well as results of metal nano-zinc in directional arrangement acquired by adopting the method are offered. The approach provided by the invention can efficiently, simplyand controllably prepare the metal nano-zinc in complete directional arrangement in the zinc oxide material, and each nano-zinc is a single crystal.

Thread type double-pole electrocoagulator

The present invention relates to a linear bipolar electric coagulator which comprises a pair of electric coagulating heads (1), wherein, each electric coagulating head (1) consists of an electrode head (2), an electrode cover (5) and a forceps head cover (3); the back of the electrode head (2) is expanded to be covered inside the electrode cover (5); the back of the electrode cover (5) is expanded to form the forceps head cover (3). The electric coagulating heads (1) are sheathed at a forceps head of various kinds of biting forceps to be penetrated into the operation cavity for the electric coagulating hemostasis of various kinds of positions. The linear bipolar electric coagulator of the present invention can be matched with the biting forceps of various kinds of shapes and is fit for the electric coagulating hemostasis of each position inside nose and skull base, which has the advantages of simple structure and low cost and being one-off and convenient for using.

Potential barrier cascading quantum well infrared detector

The invention discloses a potential barrier cascading quantum well infrared detector. According to the potential barrier cascading quantum well infrared detector, a compound semiconductor material serves as a substrate, seven potential barrier layers and quantum well layers different in width are grown on the substrate alternately, and based on the cycle, multiple cycles of multi-quantum wells are grown repeatedly. Due to the adoption of the cascading tunneling structure, a photoelectric signal stronger than that of an existing quantum well infrared detector can be generated in a quantum well area at a low temperature under the irradiation of infrared light, and then the potential barrier cascading quantum well infrared detector is more suitable for a quantum well infrared focal plane device.

Method for preparing porous carbon supported metal carbide

The inventiondiscloses a method for preparing porous carbon supported metal carbide, and belongs to the technical field of nano-material preparation. The method utilizes the characteristic that a uniformly mixed system can be formed between an ammonium salt, a nitride or a saccharide and a metal salt, and comprises the following steps: carrying out dehydration and carbonization to form porous carbon in situ; carrying out high-heat treatment to ensure that metal is converted into a carbide, namely the porous carbon supported metal carbide material. Through change of synthesis conditions such as raw material ratio, reaction time and heat treatment temperature, the capacity, the particle size and the composition of the obtained supported nanomaterial can be controlled simultaneously. The method has the advantages that the whole process is simple to operate and easy to apply; the cost is low; the raw materials are rich and easy to get; the obtained porous carbon supported metal carbide material ...

Method for modifying allyl glycidyl ether residual liquid

The invention relates to a method for modifying allyl glycidyl ether residual liquid. The method comprises the following steps: the allyl glycidyl ether residual liquid reacts with sodium hydroxide and epoxy chloropropane to obtain epoxy modified residual liquid; and the obtained epoxy modified residual liquid can react with relevant polyether to prepare allyl polyether. The method has the advantages of realizing reasonable utilization of resources, reducing the production cost of the allyl glycidyl ether residual liquid and solving the problem of environmental protection.

Material liquid ultrafiltration and concentration device

The invention relates to a material liquid ultrafiltration and concentration device which comprises a material liquid pipeline, a finish product pot, a raw material pot, a membrane concentration apparatus and a discharge pipeline. An output end of the raw material pot is connected to an input end of the membrane concentration apparatus. Two output ends of the membrane concentration apparatus are respectively to the discharge pipeline and the finish product pot. A filter and a centrifugal pump are connected between the raw material and the membrane concentration apparatus in series. A branch pipeline is arranged on the output end of the filter and is used for communicated with the raw material pot. The device also includes a water pot and an alkali pot, wherein the input end of the water pot is connected to a pure water pipeline and the output end of the water pot is connected to the input end of the membrane concentration apparatus through the filter. The input end of the alkali pot is ...

Medicinal disodium creatine phosphate hexahydrate and preparing method thereof

Device and method for predicating response wavelength of quantum trap infrared detector

Waterproof ventilative type combined material of construction improvement

The utility model provides a waterproof ventilative type combined material of construction improvement, including series arrangement and interconnect's viscose layer A, waterproof ventilative porous net column structure layer and viscose layer B, viscose layer A all be equipped with corresponding hole on the B of viscose layer, waterproof ventilative porous net column structure layer covers the hole, waterproof ventilative porous net column structure layer is equipped with the fretwork hole of arranging on it, is the diameter of the micropore in fretwork hole 0.1 1 between the micron. A waterproof ventilative type combined material of construction improvement, improvement through to waterproof ventilative layer makes it increase its structural stability when having better waterproof ventilative ability, guarantee its under external pressure variation's the circumstances, the deformation that produces minimum makes it not fragile, increases its life, avoids damaging, the practicality is ...

Cross-platform deep learning model operation detection method and device, equipment and medium

The embodiment of the invention discloses a cross-platform deep learning model operation detection method and device, equipment and a medium, and relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence. The method comprises the following steps: after a deep learning model is initialized, determining a first detection platform for executing a deep learning model algorithm; before each network layer in the deep learning model algorithm is calculated by the first detection platform, network structure information and input information of each network layer are deeply copied to the second detection platform; obtaining a first operation result obtained by executing calculation of each network layer by the first detection platform; obtaining a second detection platform to execute calculation of each network layer according to the network structure information and the input information to obtain a second operation result; and comparing the first operation result with the second operation result ...

Forage moving and feeding equipment for cattle farm

The invention discloses pasture moving and feeding equipment for a cattle farm, and belongs to the technical field of feeding equipment.The pasture moving and feeding equipment comprises a main rack, a dispersing bin, a cover assembly, a feed wheel assembly, a vibration assembly and a stripping assembly, the cover assembly comprises a rotating arm, the rotating arm is rotationally assembled on the dispersing bin, the feed wheel assembly is used for clamping pasture bundles, and the vibration assembly is arranged at the bottom of the dispersing bin; the stripping assembly comprises a support, a wheel belt, J-shaped hooks and a driving shaft wheel, the support is fixedly assembled in the dispersing bin, the driving shaft wheel is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the support, the side wheel and the driving shaft wheel are in transmission connection through the wheel belt, and the J-shaped hooks are arranged on the wheel belt in an array mode. By matching with the material wheel assembly ...

Puncture anthropomorphic dummy display bed

The invention provides a puncture anthropomorphic dummy display bed, and belongs to the field of anatomy digital simulation teaching, the puncture anthropomorphic dummy display bed comprises a bed board, a shoulder overturning assembly and a knee overturning assembly, the bed board is provided with limiting holes, and the shoulder overturning assembly is installed at one limiting hole and can be in contact with the shoulder of an anthropomorphic dummy for controlling the anthropomorphic dummy to overturn; the knee turning assembly is mounted at the other limiting hole and can be in contact with the knee joint of the dummy to control the dummy to turn over; the shoulder overturning assembly and the knee overturning assembly work synchronously. The knee turning assembly is composed of a cover plate mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a driver, the cover plate mechanism is arranged on the limiting hole to shield the limiting hole and controls the limiting hole to be opened during turning, the ...

Efficient dredging overflow device of large trailing suction dredger

The invention discloses an efficient dredging overflow device of a large trailing suction dredger, and particularly relates to the field of dredging overflow devices.The efficient dredging overflow device comprises a barrel, a mounting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the outer surface of the barrel, the outer surface of the barrel is sleeved with the mounting frame, an input pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the barrel, and an output pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the barrel; the output pipe, the input pipe and the barrel are all of a detachable structure, and a top frame is arranged above the input pipe and fixedly installed at the top end of the inner wall of the mud cabin. The inner disc is arranged in the baffle mechanism, the flow speed of overflowing of a mixture in the mud cabin is adjusted by adjusting the angle of the inner disc and controlling the size of the output through hole in the baffle, meanwhile, after sediment is completely precipitated ...

Visual identification-measurement-positioning integrated method for mushroom picking robot

The invention discloses a mushroom picking robot visual identification-measurement-positioning integrated method, which is characterized in that the mushroom picking robot visual identification-measurement-positioning requirements can be integrated, target mushroom identification is realized through a YOLO v5-TL mushroom identification model, and the mushroom picking robot visual identification efficiency can be improved; an adhesion judgment module is used for extracting the edge contour of a single mushroom and outputting an edge point pixel coordinate matrix and a central point pixel coordinate of the single mushroom, so that the problem of adhered mushroom identification can be solved; and the world coordinates of the central point of the single mushroom and the diameter of the single mushroom are output through the coordinate conversion module and the size measurement module, so that the size measurement and positioning of the target mushroom are realized.

Measurement method and system for small box size targets

SERVICE PACKET PROCESSING METHOD AND DEVICES

A service packet processing method and a device are disclosed. The method includes: receiving service class information sent by a core network; acquiring indication information of the core network; and processing a service packet of a user equipment according to the service class information and the indication information. According to the present invention, a service packet can be correctly processed, and the stability of an access network can be improved.

Network slice instance management method, apparatus, and system

A network slice instance management method, an apparatus, and a system. The method includes: determining, by a first network device, that a configuration parameter of a first network slice subnet instance needs to be modified, where the first network device is configured to manage the first network slice subnet instance; modifying, by the first network device, the configuration parameter of the first network slice subnet instance; and sending, by the first network device, report information to a second network device, where the report information is used to indicate a result of modifying the configuration parameter of the first network slice subnet instance, the second network device is configured to manage a first network slice instance, and the first network slice instance includes the first network slice subnet instance.

POLYURETHANE MICROPARTICLES COATED WITH A ZINC SALT AND METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF

Provided are compositions and methods that are useful for hair care compositions. The compositions comprise polyurethane microparticles coated with zinc salt particles, wherein the ratio of zinc salt to polyurethane is in a range of from 1:99 to 3:7, and the polyurethane microparticles have an average particle size of less than 100 microns. Also provided are methods of preparation of such compositions.

Rotary support and table assembly

A rotary support includes a rotating member, a supporting member, an upper wire, a lower wire and a mounting base, the supporting member is held in the mounting base, the rotating member is inserted into the mounting base and rotatable relative to the supporting member, the upper wire is received in the rotating member and provided with an upper connector, the lower wire is received in the supporting member and provided with a lower connector, the upper connector and the lower connector is provided with a conductive recess and a conductive pin that are engaged one another. The upper wire can be freely rotated relative to the lower wire, thus the wires may not be damaged during the rotation of the table, and the rotation may not restricted by the wires. The connectors of the wires may be connected automatically to simplify the installation of the table.

Method and device for controlling binding of data flow to bearer

The present embodiments disclose a method and a device for controlling binding of a data flow to a bearer. The method includes receiving, by a policy and charging enforcement function (PCEF) device, indication information and an identifier of a policy and charging control (PCC) rule from a policy and charging rules function (PCRF) device and binding, by the PCEF device to a target bearer according to the indication information, a data flow indicated by an identifier of the data flow in the PCC rule indicated by the identifier of the PCC rule.

CLASSIFIED RELATION NETWORKING OPTIMIZATION PLATFORM IN OPEN WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE (OWA) MOBILE CLOUD TERMINAL DEVICE

A fully user-centric mobile relation networking management of business networking, personal networking and general social networking for mobile terminal device with relation networking services adaptively and securely optimized by converged wireless connections based on open wireless architecture (OWA) mobile cloud infrastructure powered by Mobile DNA to enable highly secured relation networking with geographic location properties of mobile users and mobile devices for media contents to be delivered through business relation networking and personal relation networking as well as delivered through any on-line platforms across Internet.

CONTENT ASSOCIATIVE CACHING METHOD FOR WEB APPLICATIONS

A cache logically disposed in a communication path between a client and a server receives a request for a content item and, in response thereto, requests from the server header information concerning the content item and an initial portion of data that makes up the content item. The cache then computes a first hashing value from the header information and a second hashing value from the initial portion of data. A content identifier is created by combining the first hashing value and the second hashing value. Using the content identifier, the cache determines whether a copy of the content item is stored by the cache; and, if so provides same to the client. Otherwise, the requests the content item from the server and, upon receipt thereof, provides it to the client.

A BI-DIRECTIONAL INPUT, BI-DIRECTIONAL OUTPUT, LOSSLESS CURRENT SENSING SCHEME WITH TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION

A sensing circuit for a power PET. A first sensing FET senses current flow from load to ground. A second sensing FET senses current flow from ground to load. The current flows are converted to voltages, then added to generate a sensed output voltage. The specific amplitude of the sensed output voltage indicates the direction of the current flow. Resistive elements used to convert currents to voltages are configured as pairs of resistors having temperature coefficients of opposite polarity in order to compensate for temperature effects in the sensing circuit.

STABILISIERTE ORALE SUSPENSIONSFORMULIERUNG

SOLAR GREENHOUSE PIPING SYSTEM WITH VENTILATION AND CARBON DIOXIDE SUPPLY FUNCTIONS

The invention relates to a solar greenhouse piping system with ventilation and carbon dioxide supply functions. Specifically, the supporting keel of the solar greenhouse is hollow, and there is a plurality of ventholes on the supporting keel, passing through the hollow parts. Besides, the supporting keel is connected with an air supply device or a carbon dioxide supply device through pipelines. In the invention, the keel is designed to be hollow and provided with ventholes, so that the keel can replace the carbon dioxide supply system, thereby realizing the multifunction of the keel, that is, it can not only play a supporting role of the keel itself, but also provide carbon dioxide or air for the greenhouse. Moreover, with simple setting and low cost, the piping system provided by the invention is suitable for large-scale popularization and use. -1/2 Figure 1 The schematic diagram of a solar greenhouse provided with a piping system described in the application ...

Novel strains of Helicobacter pylori and uses thereof

The present invention relates to strains of Helicobacter pylori useful for the delivery of biologically active agents. In particular, the present invention provides an isolated strain of H. pylori having: (a) low pathogenicity; (b) ability to naturally transform; and (c) ability to colonise mouse stomach mucosa without host adaptation.

Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein, myelin basic protein, and proteolipid protein compositions and methods of use

Disclosed is a protein comprising no more than three human autoantigenic proteins, wherein a first human autoantigenic protein comprises a truncated myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) amino acid sequence, a second human autoantigenic protein comprises a myelin basic protein (MBP) amino acid sequence, and a third human autoantigenic protein comprises a truncated proteolipid protein (PLP) amino acid sequence. Also disclosed are related nucleic acids, pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treating a demyelinating disease, and methods of producing the proteins.

Pyridin-2(1H)-one quinolinone derivatives as mutant-isocitrate dehydrogenase inhibitors

The invention relates to inhibitors of mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase (mt-IDH) proteins with neomorphic activity useful in the treatment of cell-proliferation disorders and cancers, having the Formula: (I) where A, U, W1, W2, W3, R1-R6, and R9 are described herein.

SOLVENTS FOR AGRICULTURAL APPLICATIONS AND PESTICIDE FORMULATIONS

Embodiments of the present invention relate to solvents for pesticides and pesticide formulations. In one aspect, a solvent for pesticides comprises (a) an ether ester of Formula (1): wherein R1 and R2 are each independently one of an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aryl group, wherein R3 is hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl, and wherein n is 1 to 6; and (b) a polar amide of Formula (2): R4-C(O)-NR5R6 (Formula (2)) wherein R4 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and wherein R5 and R6 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.

WIDE TUNING RANGE RECEIVER

A wide tuning range receiver is provided that includes first and second mixers, and first and second local oscillators. The first mixer can mix an input signal with a signal from the first local oscillator and output a signal having a first intermediate frequency, the second mixer can mix the signal having the first intermediate frequency with a signal from the second local oscillator and output a signal having a second intermediate frequency, and, for each input signal frequency, a relationship between the first and second local oscillators can be fixed.

A CUP WITH INTEGRAL CLOSURE FLAPS RESTRICTING SPILLAGE

The present invention relates to a container (1) comprising a wall (2) having a closed base (4) at one end and a generally circular or oval rim (5) of at an opposite end, the rim defining a top opening (6) of the container. The container (1) further comprises an arrangement of flaps (70, 80) whereby the counteracting forces between a rim of a first flap (70) and the inner face of a second flap (80) are sufficient to push the respective rim and the inner face together into a tight contact. A closure arrangement (300a, 300b) is provided to restrict flap openings (100a, 100b) formed at or below the rim (5) of the container between the flaps (70, 80) to prevent splashing and reduce the rate of spillage if the container is knocked over. The present invention thus improves the spill-resistant properties for the container (1), whilst, if required for drinking or pouring, permitting the container to allow the passage of a liquid when tilted for drinking and pouring.

A CUP WITH INTEGRAL CLOSURE FLAPS

A frusto-conical cup (1, 20, 30, 40, 50) made from a flexible resilient material, having a circular rim (5) defining the top opening (6) of the cup. A pair of arcuate crease lines (7, 8) is formed at the opposing sides of the wall (2) of the cup below the rim defining a pair of flaps (70, 80) for closing the top opening of the cup by folding the flaps along the crease lines. Due to the resilience of the cup material, each flap can toggle between two stable positions on application of an initial external force on the flap, namely an open upright position in which the flap is convex and forms part of the wall of the cup, and a closed slanted position in which the flap changes its shape to concave. In the closed mode, the rim of one flap impinges against the inner face of the second flap and forms a spill-tight seal between the flaps. The seal is maintained due to static opposing forces acting between the flaps.

Catalyzer for producing city gas by natural gas and method of preparing the same

A catalyst for production of the urban coal gas with the natural gas and the preparation method for the catalyst relate to a catalyst using the natural gas as the raw material to produce the urban coal gas and the preparation of the catalyst. The catalyst consist of multi-pore carriers, the spherical diameter of which is 18 to 22 mm and the intensity of which is more than or equal to 240kg/ball, and NiO loaded on the carrier. The content of Ni is 4 to 6 percent of the catalyst weight. 100 weight shares of YB/T5179-93 bauxite are purchased and are crushed into 120 to 180 eyes. 15 weight shares of charcoal powder and 10 weight shares of magnesium chloride are purchased. Then the bauxite, the charcoal powder and the magnesium chloride are mixed evenly to manufacture small balls with the spherical diameter of 18 to 24 mm. The small balls are dried under the temperature of 40 to 50 centigrade degrees for 50 hours, and are pre-heated slowly under the room temperature of 12 to 50 centigrade degrees ...

Adaptive adjustment method of linear array CCD camera velocity measurement shooting interval with object velocity

The invention discloses an adaptive adjustment method of linear array CCD camera velocity measurement shooting interval with object velocity; a linear array CCD camera, a front laser point light source and a back laser point light source are arranged above a fast-moving object along the object moving direction, the front laser point light source and the back laser point light source are irradiated on the surface of the object to generate a front light spot and a back light spot; by continuously shooting pictures when the surface of the moving object is located in a certain place of the shooting line and shooting pictures again after the object moves a certain distance, the invention finds out whether the pictures of the surface of the object at a certain place appear in the pictures shot later, if so, the object moving direction is in accordance with the shooting line and stays the same without deviation, the shooting time difference of two matching pictures is used for calculating the ...

Double-channel MOS-HEMT (Metal Oxide Semiconductor-High Electron Mobility Transistor) device and manufacturing method

The invention discloses an Al2O3/AlN/GaN/AlGaN/GaN double-channel MOS-HEMT (Metal Oxide Semiconductor-High Electron Mobility Transistor) device and a manufacturing method. The double-channel MOS-HEMT device comprises a GaN nucleating layer 9, a GaN buffer layer 8, an AlGaN lower barrier layer 7, a GaN channel layer 6, an AlN upper barrier layer 5, an Al2O3 gate dielectric layer 4, a source electrode 1, a drain electrode 3 and a gate electrode 2, wherein the GaN nucleating layer 9, the GaN buffer layer 8, the AlGaN lower barrier layer 7, the GaN channel layer 6 and the AlN upper barrier layer 5 are formed on a sapphire substrate 10 in sequence, the Al2O3 gate dielectric layer 4, the source electrode 1 and thea drain electrode 3 are formed on the AlN upper barrier layer 5, and the gate electrode 2 is formed on the Al2O3 gate dielectric layer 4. The invention is characterized in that an AlN material with good heat conductivity and greater forbidden band width is used as the upper barrier layer ...

Modified barium titanate powder preparation method

The invention discloses a modified barium titanate powder preparation method. The modified barium titanate powder preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing materials, namely, using BaO, TiO2, CaO, Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 and BiNbTiO4, the particle sizes of which are 50-100 micrometers, and the purities of which are greater than 99% as raw materials; (2) uniformly mixing the BaO and the TiO2 in a molar ratio of 1:1 and carrying out ball-milling so as to enable the components to be uniformly mixed, and reserving for later use after realizing the uniform distribution of particle sizes; (3) igniting the mixed powder by using an electric spark, wherein the discharge gap is 0.01-0.05mm, and the ignition duration is 0.05-4.0 seconds, namely, igniting the mixed powder by using spark generated by the electric spark discharge till the mixed powder burning is ended, and breaking a combustion product, thus obtaining BaTiO3 powder; and (4) adding CaO, the mole fraction of which is 1%-3% ...

Compound scutellaria microemulsion formulation and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a compound scutellaria microemulsion preparation, which is a microemulsion solution prepared by adding emulsifying agent, auxiliary emulsifying agent, oil phase and water into the extractive of scutellaria, forsythia and honeysuckle. The preparation method comprises the following steps: under proper temperature, mixing the emulsifying agent, the auxiliary emulsifying agent and the oil phase evenly, adding the extractive of the scutellaria, the forsythia and the honeysuckle, adjusting pH, slowly dropping distilled water to the mixture under the condition of stirring, and finally obtaining the preparation. The compound scutellaria microemulsion prepared by the preparation method is a red brown clear solution, and the average particle diameter of the microemulsion is 25 to 32 millimicrons; and the preparation method is simple, and the microemulsion is easy to absorb, convenient to store and take, and has good stability and higher bioavailability of effective component ...

Method and system for detecting thickness of lunar soil and subsurface geological structure of moon

The invention discloses a method and system for detecting the thickness of lunar soil and the subsurface geological structure of the moon via an ultra-wide-band carrier-free pulse radar. A radar system includes two detection channels, wherein the first channel work at an HF/VHF waveband in a one-transmission-one-reception mode, and is used for detecting the geological structure of rocks at the subsurface of the moon; and the second channel works at a UHF waveband in a one-transmission-two-reception mode, and can accurately detect the thickness of the lunar soil layer. The ultra-wide-band carrier-free pulse radar is mounted on a moon rover and moves with the moon rover, and the two detection channels work alternatively, and respectively radiate and receive ultra-wide-band carrier-free pulses to complete detection for the thickness distribution of the lunar soil and the geologic structure of the rocks at the subsurface of the moon. Detected data is transmitted back to the earth, and the geologic ...

Rapid determination method for high mineralization degree oilfield sewage suspended matters

Belonging to the technical field of oilfield sewage suspended matter determination, the invention provides a rapid determination method for high mineralization degree oilfield sewage suspended matters. The method includes: taking a sewage sample airtightly according to provisions; dividing the sewage sample into two parts, diluting one part of the sewage sample with a sodium chloride solution according to different proportions, taking a dilution sodium chloride solution to conduct blank correction, and measuring the absorbance of diluted sewage sample respectively; measuring the content of suspended matters in the other part of sewage sample by a gravimetric method; correlating the gravimetric method measurement result with the absorbance, determining the content of suspended matters under each absorbance through the proportional relation, and establishing an absorbance-suspended matter content standard curve; and injecting the to-be-determined sewage sample into a cuvette. The method provided ...

Method, relevant device and system from controlling access of user equipment (UE)

The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a relevant device and a system for controlling the access of user equipment (UE), wherein the method for controlling the access of the UE comprises the following steps: receiving an access request initiated by the UE in a limited area; judging whether the UE finishes emergency services before initiating the access request; and if yes, allowing the UE to be accessed. By implementing the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the UE can also process the emergency services when the UE is in the limited area after finishing the emergency services.

Method and device for automatic test of relay protection function of intelligent susbstation

Disclosed are a method and device for an automatic test of a relay protection function of an intelligent substation. The test of the relay protection function of the intelligent substation is divided into a plurality of minimum test modules, and a test sequence is generated. In the test process, voltage and current data are output to a tested device in sequence in accordance with the test sequence; then, a response of the tested device is monitored; and the entire test process is recorded for checking the performance of the tested device, simplifying the test process and improving the automation degree of the test. The present invention has a good application prospect.

Building taking side line of 120-degree angle of trisection circle as center line and connected by hexagon

The invention discloses a three-in-one building taking side line of a 120-degree angle of a trisection circle as a center line and connected by a hexagon, wherein the building can organically integrate any forms of offices, residential houses, meeting rooms and auxiliary buildings thereof, facilities and the like into a whole, has wide application range and strong technicality, can effectively lower the construction cost, and realizes simplicity, practicability and high efficiency of the entire building. The properties of a 30-degree right triangle and calculation thereof are used many times, and the most classic building sufficiently using the Pythagorean theorem is formed.

Quick intellectual detection system system of water delivery corridor inclined shaft section

The utility model provides a quick intellectual detection system system of water delivery corridor inclined shaft section includes operation panel, detection dolly, the operation panel passes through the rope with the measuring dolly to be connected, and the last ballast water tank that is equipped with of operation platform is equipped with high definition infrared camera on the measuring waterwheel, high definition infrared camera looks around scanning along the vertical direction 360 degrees that detects the dolly removal to vice wireless communication equipment outwards transmits data. The utility model has the advantages of, can carry out accuracy discernment and location to lock water delivery corridor section drawback by the quickly to it is low to overcome artifical detection efficiency, effect subalternation shortcoming.

Biomass carbon aerogel composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the field of functional materials, and particularly relates to a biomass carbon aerogel composite material and a preparation method and application thereof. The biomass carbon aerogel composite material comprises a carbon base and Fe3S4, petal-shaped particles are loaded on the surface of the carbon base, and the petal-shaped particles are formed by stacking flaky Fe3S4; and the mass ratio of the carbon base to the Fe3S4 is (1-3): 1. The invention provides a preparation method of a biomass carbon aerogel composite material, which comprises the following steps: sequentially heating, freeze-drying, calcining and carbonizing a biomass material to obtain biomass carbon aerogel with a porous structure. The porous structure and conductivity of the biomass carbon aerogel increase the scattering and conductive loss capability of electromagnetic waves in the material, Fe3S4 has good dielectric loss capability due to the unique electronic structure of sulfide, and meanwhile ...

氯霉素冻疮膏

... 一种氯霉素冻疮膏，是由下列成份和重量百分比配制成：氯霉素3～8％；醋酸泼尼松0.08～0.4％；马来酸氯苯那敏0.04～0.2％；其余为医用凡士林。其中氯霉素主要起消炎、抗菌的作用；醋酸泼尼松有抗炎、抗感染的作用；马来酸氯苯那敏有抗过敏、止痒的作用。这种氯霉素冻疮膏具有较强的抗菌、消炎、抗过敏及止痒作用，将其涂于患处，能有效地改善病变部位的血液循环，促进上皮组织生长，迅速消除红、肿、热、痒、痛等一系列症状，并有消除陈旧的冻疮瘢痕的作用，从而达到快速、有效、完全治愈冻疮的目的。治愈率达100％。I度、II度冻伤的病例，二～三天即能治愈，III度病人，也只需四～五天。 ...

Method and system for client software installation through network and corresponding client

The invention relates to a method used for installing software for a client computer in a network installation management (NIM) environment, and a corresponding client computer and a system thereof; wherein, the method comprises the steps as follows: the client computer is initialized and virtual mapping equipment which is corresponding to a memory driver of the client computer is generated; the virtual mapping equipment is used for carrying out the dispatching between the client computer and a remote NIM server by aiming at the I/O operation of the running software so as to lead the I/O operation of the running software to point to the client computer or the remote NIM server; the software runs in the client computer and resources needed by the running of the software are gained; during the running process of the software, the data migration operation from the NIM server to the client computer is carried out; wherein, the migrated data is the resource data which is needed to gain from ...

Fresnel telescope imaging laser radar

The invention discloses a Fresnel telescope imaging laser radar, which comprises a laser, a transmitting polarization beam splitter, a first channel space phase modulator, a second channel space phase modulator, a transmitting polarization beam combiner, a laser amplifier, a transmitter-telescope, an optical beam scanner, a receiver-telescope, a receiving polarization beam splitter, a 2*4 90-degree space optical hybrid, an A-path balanced receiver and an A-path amplification and analog to digital converter, a B-path balanced receiver and a B-path amplification and analog to digital converter, a pluralizing device, a time and space coordinate converter, a resampling interpolation space coordinate converter, a matching filter and a control computer. The Fresnel telescope imaging laser radar can realize two-dimensional imaging of a target in a super optical resolution limit, improves the receiving sensitivity and imaging signal-to-noise ratio, greatly increases receiving optical aperture and ...

Slump detection device for asphalt concrete processing

The invention relates to the technical field of slump detection, in particular to a slump detection device for asphalt concrete processing. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises an operation table, a fixing plate, fixing blocks, a protective cover and a connecting cover, a first electric push rod is installed on the outer wall of one side of the operation table, the fixing plate is installed at the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the first electric push rod, the fixing blocks are installed on one side of the outer wall of the lower end of the fixing plate, and first bearings are installed on the outer walls of one sides of the fixing blocks; a protective cover is installed on the outer wall of the first bearing, a second bearing is installed at the lower end of the outer wall of one side of the protective cover, and a connecting cover is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the second bearing, by arranging the fixing plate, the protective cover and the connecting ...

Smart city out-of-network operation method and system based on Internet of Vehicles

The invention discloses a smart city out-of-network operation method and system based on the Internet of Vehicles, relates to the technical field of city out-of-network operation, and solves the technical problem that in the prior art, passing pre-operation, real-time operation and prediction operation cannot be carried out on passing vehicles in the urban road passing process. According to the invention, the pre-operation terminal performs road route analysis on the to-be-traveled object, performs data acquisition and calculation on the traveled route, determines the real-time passing route through the data acquisition and calculation, and after the real-time passing route is determined, the real-time passing object passes according to the route displayed by the vehicle-mounted terminal. The real-time operation end performs data acquisition and calculation on the real-time passing route in the passing process and analyzes the real-time vehicle condition of the current passing route, and ...

Acupuncture point knocking device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing rehabilitation

The acupoint knocking device comprises a base, a lifting frame is fixed to the base, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to a fixed shaft at the upper end of the lifting frame, one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the lifting frame through a worm and gear pair, and a box is fixed to the other end of the rotating shaft; a knocking mechanism for knocking acupuncture points is arranged on the box, a fumigation mechanism is arranged on the box and the base, the fumigation mechanism drives the knocking mechanism to knock the acupuncture points while fumigating the acupuncture points of a patient, and a water circulating mechanism is arranged on the box. The point knocking mechanism drives the water liquid circulating mechanism to circulate fumigation water liquid in the fumigation mechanism while knocking the acupuncture points. The acupoint knocking device for traditional Chinese medicine nursing and rehabilitation can be adaptively adjusted according to the ...

Method for armoring shell outside container

According to the method for armoring the shell to the container, a mold and a pressing machine are used for machining, the mold is provided with a structure for promoting the shell to deform, the pressing machine provides power for the mold to act, and the shell is armoured to the container through the mold. The shell is fixed on the container through an armoring method, so that the container is protected, and the influence of light on medicines in the container is reduced; and the shell is processed in an armoring manner, so that the service life of a mold can be prolonged, and the processing cost is saved.

Desalination system and method

A desalination system comprises at least one desalination cell. The at least one desalination cell comprises first and second electrodes, an anion exchange layer and a cation ion exchange layer disposed on the respective first and second electrodes, and a spacer disposed between the first and second electrodes. The at least one desalination cell further comprises an ion exchange resin disposed between the first and second electrodes. A desalination system and a method for removing ions from an aqueous stream are also presented.

Pyridin-2(1h)-one quinolinone derivatives as mutant-isocitrate dehydrogenase inhibitors

PYRIDIN-2(1H)-ONE QUINOLINONE DERIVATIVES AS MUTANT-ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE INHIBITORS

... where A, U, W1, W2, W3, R1-R6, and R9 are described herein.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OBTAINING USER EQUIPMENT UE INFORMATION

Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method for obtaining user equipment UE information, including: obtaining identification information of UE on an access network; sending request information to a mobility management entity, where the request information includes the identification information of the UE on the access network, so as to request the mobility management entity to return the UE information according to the identification information of the UE on the access network; and obtaining the UE information returned by the mobility management entity. Correspondingly, the embodiments of the present disclosure further disclose an apparatus for obtaining user equipment UE information. According to the present disclosure, UE information of one or some user equipments may be obtained, so that a core network can accordingly control user equipment, thereby improving system processing efficiency.

Solar junction box

A solar junction box includes a box cover and a terminal plate. The terminal plate includes a plurality of terminals arranged side by side and diode units for connecting adjacent terminals, and the terminals and diode units are integrally packaged in plastic. Two outermost terminals are respectively used to connect cables. The terminal plate serving as a back plate of the box cover is fixedly connected to the box cover in detachable manner. A cavity for filling silica gel is formed between the box cover and the terminal plate. The assembly of the solar junction box is convenient, and it has relatively good heat dissipation and sealing performance.

Common communication terminal architecture and method

A common communication terminal system and method of converging mobile cellular communications, wireless access systems, wireless local area network and wireline communications into one Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) platform supporting cost-effective and spectrum-efficient broadband services across wireless and wired communication environment in one single terminal device with one unified telephone number for office, home and mobile communications.

Thermostat monitoring system and method

A thermostat monitoring method includes measuring an engine coolant temperature with an engine coolant temperature sensor a predetermined amount of time after engine startup, comparing, with a controller, the engine coolant temperature to determine whether the engine coolant temperature has met a predetermined threshold, when the engine coolant temperature has met the predetermined threshold, measuring a plurality of engine coolant temperatures with the engine coolant temperature sensor, comparing with the controller each of the plurality of engine coolant temperatures with a corresponding predetermined temperature model, and increasing a passing index with the controller for each of the plurality of engine coolant temperatures that is greater than the corresponding predetermined temperature model or reducing the passing index for each of the plurality of engine coolant temperatures that is less than the corresponding predetermined temperature model.

INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SYSTEM EMPLOYING A MODIFIED ISOLATION STRUCTURE

An integrated circuit system that includes: providing a substrate; forming a trench within the substrate; forming a liner on a sidewall of the trench; and forming a dielectric material at a trench bottom with a dielectric width dimension that exceeds that of a width dimension of the trench.

PDU SESSION PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS

Provided in the embodiments of the present application are a packet data unit (PDU) session processing method and device. The method comprises: a first core network element receives a first message from a terminal by means of a first network, the first message comprising switching indication information for indicating to the first core network element to switch a PDU session from a second network to the first network, and then the first core network element switches the PDU session according to roaming status information of the PDU session. When terminals are in different networks, the first core network element may switch a PDU session according to the roaming status information of the PDU session, thus providing a solution for PDU session switching.

NOVEL STRAINS OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI AND USES THEREOF

The present invention relates to strains of Helicobacter pylori useful for the delivery of biologically active agents. In particular, the present invention provides an isolated strain of H. pylori having: (a) low pathogenicity; (b) ability to naturally transform; and (c) ability to colonise mouse stomach mucosa without host adaptation.

A CUP WITH INTEGRAL CLOSURE FLAPS

A frusto-conical cup (1, 20, 30, 40, 50) made from a flexible resilient material, having a circular rim (5) defining the top opening (6) of the cup. A pair of arcuate crease lines (7, 8) is formed at the opposing sides of the wall (2) of the cup below the rim defining a pair of flaps (70, 80) for closing the top opening of the cup by folding the flaps along the crease lines. Due to the resilience of the cup material, each flap can toggle between two stable positions on application of an initial external force on the flap, namely an open upright position in which the flap is convex and forms part of the wall of the cup, and a closed slanted position in which the flap changes its shape to concave. In the closed mode, the rim of one flap impinges against the inner face of the second flap and forms a spill-tight seal between the flaps. The seal is maintained due to static opposing forces acting between the flaps.

WIDE TUNING RANGE RECEIVER

A wide tuning range receiver is provided that includes first and second mixers, and first and second local oscillators. The first mixer can mix an input signal with a signal from the first local oscillator and output a signal having a first intermediate frequency, the second mixer can mix the signal having the first intermediate frequency with a signal from the second local oscillator and output a signal having a second intermediate frequency, and, for each input signal frequency, a relationship between the first and second local oscillators can be fixed.

MICROORGANISM QUANTITATION AND DETECTION METHOD AND KIT

Dans le procédé selon l'invention, on utilise en tant qu'étalon externe des quantités données du micro-organisme concerné ou de l'ADN ou ARN de ce microorganisme; et après extraction, révélation au moyen d'une méthode spécifique ou rétrotranscription et/ou amplification d'une fraction du génome dudit microorganisme, on effectue une comparaison des concentrations d'ADN ou d'ARN des micro-organismes étalon et cible ou des produits d'amplification des microorganismes cible avec ceux de l'étalon externe, pour en déduire les valeurs de la concentration d'ADN ou d'ARN ou de la concentration en micro-organisme totale dans chaque échantillon de micro-organisme cible. Application à la quantification et la détection de tous les micro-organismes.

Optical flow block feature based violence incident recognition method and system

The invention discloses an optical flow block feature based violence incident recognition method and system. The optical flow block feature based violence incident recognition method comprises dividing motion points between video frames into optical flow blocks self-adaptively; screening out optical flow blocks to obtain an effective optical flow block group, wherein the number of motion points contained in the optical flow blocks which are screened out is not less than a first threshold value; determining whether a violence incident occurs or not according to the effective optical flow block group and determining that the violence incident occurs when the number of the optical flow blocks in the effective optical flow block group is not less than a second threshold value, main optical flow values of the optical flow blocks in the effective optical flow block group are not less than a third threshold value, and included angles formed between the main optical flow directions of the optical ...

Content pushing method based on IPTV and server

The invention relates to a content pushing method based on an IPTV and a server. The method includes the steps that a live video or video-on-demand request sent by a user is received; the timestamp opened for video content is acquired according to the requested video content; the video content is played to the user in a live broadcasting mode or in a requested broadcasting mode, and timekeeping is started from the moment the video content is played; the counted time is compared with the opened timestamp, and if the counted time and the opened timestamp are the same, the content related to the opened timestamp and the video content are synchronously pushed to the user. By means of the content pushing method based on the IPTV and the server, video additional content related to the played video content is actively pushed to the user in the playing process of the video content, and thus interactivity is improved.

Method and device of intelligent calibration for power system relay protection

The invention relates to an intellectualized verification method of the relay protection in the electrical power system and the device, which belongs to the testing field. The invention comprises the verification to the relay protection device by using the verification device, and is characterized in that a winding displaced cross matrix are arranged between the verification device and the verified protection device, a relay connection point is arranged at the crossing point of each winding displaced cross matrix, so as to verify the logical controlling device to in sequence put through the connection point of each controlled relay, the electrical quantity at all the port of the winding displaced cross matrix is collected, the on / off at the connection point of the corresponding relay ischosen / controlled according to the preset logical judging condition, so as to ensure that the corresponding input and output terminals between the verification device and the relay protection device are ...

Method for processing waiting answer time length of forwarding call no reply

Matched filtering method and device for synthesizing bore diameter laser radar non-linearity chirp

The invention provides a match filtering method and a device used for a synthetic aperture laser radar nonlinear chirp. The method comprises the following steps: an additional reference channel is arranged outside a target channel, the frequency domain conversion result of the quadratic high-order terms in heterodyne receiving signal phase difference of the reference channel is corrected so as tolead the index quadratic term of the frequency domain signal and the index quadratic term in the frequency domain signal in the target channel to form an index conjugated pair, and subsequently the convolution operation is carried out to the corrected frequency domain signal in the reference channel and the frequency domain signal in the target channel (wherein, the index quadratic term becomes apulse function after being multiplied), thus overcoming the effects of the laser source nonlinear chirp. The method and the device overcome the nonlinear chirp phase error of the laser source and improve ...

Graticule model simplification method for keeping external appearance characteristic

The invention provides a method for simplifying a grid model without changing appearance features thereof, which comprises a collapse process with a half-edge collapse cost condition and an iteration.The correct collapse sequence is determined through the cost condition. The method comprises the following steps: according to the measurement of the second-order error, the collapse cost of the half-edge collapse of vs to vt Cost (vs, vt) is defined to be (Qs+Qt)vt, and Qs and Qt are the sums of squares of the distances of the starting point and the termination point to an interrelated planar set, respectively; the iterative half-edge collapse of vs to vt with junctures is completed under three circumstances according to whether vs and vt are junctures. The three-dimensional grid model simplification method provided by the invention has the advantages of high efficiency, high similarity and less memory consumption. No new peaks are introduced in the simplification of the half-edge collapse ...

Method for preparing carbon nanotube supported magnetic ferroferric oxide nano-particles

The utility model discloses a preparation method of carbon nanometer tube load magnetic Fe3O4 nanometer particle, which is characterized in that: the carbon nanometer tube is added into the nitrate ferrate solution, and the solution is mixed and performs ultrasonic oscillation treatment, and then the solution is added with certain water-soluble polymer water solution, following the solution is mixed and continues to perform ultrasonic oscillation treatment, and then filtered, dried, and ground, finally the mixture is calcined for a certain time in the inert atmosphere under certain temperature, and after furthermore ground, the carbon nanometer tube load magnetic Fe3O4 nanometer particle is obtained. The preparation method has high efficiency, simple processing, and is applicable for industrialization production. The carbon nanometer tube load magnetic Fe3O4 nanometer particle has high load amount, stable and even structure, and good dispersion, moreover strong bonding force occurs between ...

Opening aligner for mine pipe flanges

The invention discloses an opening aligner for mine pipe flanges and belongs to devices for facilitating butt-joint mounting of flanges and screws when pipes are mounted under coal mines. The opening aligner mainly comprises a left rotating body (1), a right rotating body (2), a pivot joint section connecting body (3) and a pin (4), wherein the section B of the pivot joint section connecting body is sleeved with a round hole (12) of a left rotating body pivot joint section, and the diameter of the round hole is larger than that of the section B; a threaded hole (25) of a right rotating body pivot joint section (22) is fixed with a thread of the section D of the pivot joint section connecting body; the section B of the pivot joint section connecting body is sleeved with the left pivot joint section, the pin is inserted in a pin hole in the section A of the pivot joint section connecting body, and a right rotating body limit rod (23) can prevent the left rotating body from rotating and is ...

MiRNA gene for diagnosing adenocarcinoma of intestinal adenoma and application of miRNA gene

The invention discloses a miRNA (micro Ribonucleic Acid) gene for diagnosing adenocarcinoma of intestinal adenoma and application of the miRNA gene, a common differential expression gene related to adenocarcinoma of intestinal adenoma is determined according to gene expression information of patients with adenocarcinoma of intestinal adenoma, and the miRNA gene comprises miR-15b-5p, miR-106b-5p, miR-16-5p, miR-451a, miR-19b-3p, miR-17-5p, miR-1246, miR-19b-3p, miR-23a-3p, miR-21-5p, miR-3613-5p, miR-21-5p and miR-3613-5p. The invention also establishes an intestinal adenoma adenocarcinoma patient diagnosis model, which is convenient for early screening. The method is helpful for reducing the cost of gene expression detection, and is worthy of popularization in clinical application.

Ultra-wideband coupling patch antenna and design method thereof

The invention discloses an ultra-wideband coupling patch antenna and a design method thereof. The ultra-wideband coupling patch antenna comprises a top conductive layer, a grounding plate and a bottom conductive layer, the top conducting layer comprises two driving patches, two first coupling patches which are arranged in parallel are arranged on the outer sides of the driving patches, two second coupling patches are arranged on the front side and the rear side of each driving patch, two third coupling patches which are vertically arranged are wrapped on the inner sides of the two driving patches, and in order to ensure the stability of a radiation pattern, the first coupling patches are arranged in parallel, and the second coupling patches are arranged in parallel. Only the driving patch and the second coupling patch are used as patches for impedance adjustment; the grounding plate is provided with an aperture coupling feed point, and the aperture coupling feed point is located at the ...

Coronary vessel segmentation method based on DSA image continuous frame sequence, computer equipment and readable storage medium

The invention relates to a coronary blood vessel segmentation method based on a DSA image continuous frame sequence, computer equipment and a readable storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a training data set, the training data set comprises an input data set and an output data set, the input data set is a first continuous frame of which the sequence length is N in the coronary DSA image continuous frame sequence, and the output data set is a second continuous frame of which the sequence length is N; the output data set is a middle frame which is marked with a target blood vessel in advance and is located at the middle position of the first continuous frame; the deep learning network model comprises a feature fusion device, an encoder and a decoder, the feature fusion device carries out feature fusion on the first continuous frame to obtain a three-dimensional image, the three-dimensional image passes through the encoder and the decoder in sequence, and the output ...

Cross polarization filter

The invention belongs to the technical field of lasers, and particularly relates to a cross polarization filter which comprises two polarization devices and an optical element arranged between the two polarization devices, and the two polarization devices are used for transmitting polarized light with the polarization directions perpendicular to each other respectively. And the optical element is used for converting the polarization direction of the light pulse transmitted from the first polarization device into the polarization direction of the light pulse in the second polarization state, and broadening the spectrum of the light pulse. The device provided by the invention is arranged in a system to avoid using a lens, so that the problem of air ionization caused by overhigh peak intensity at the focus does not need to be considered, the device can normally work in air, and compared with a traditional XPW device, the output energy of the XPW filter can be improved to a great extent (because ...

Building energy-saving house with energy-saving roof

The building energy-saving house with the energy-saving roof comprises a house body, the house body comprises a wall body and the energy-saving roof horizontally arranged on the top of the wall body, and the energy-saving roof comprises an outer plate, a heat insulation plate and an inner-layer color steel plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the heat insulation plate comprises two cover plates arranged in parallel, a plurality of supporting columns arranged between the two cover plates and a frame arranged on the peripheries of the cover plates, and a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the heat insulation plate; a rainwater collecting and supplying device is arranged on the house body and used for collecting rainwater on the energy-saving roof and supplying water to the interior of the heat insulation plate. A solar power generation device is further arranged on the energy-saving roof and used for supplying power to the rainwater collecting and supplying ...

Magnet with low magnetic declination and production method and application thereof

The invention discloses a magnet with low magnetic declination and a production method and application thereof. The production method comprises the steps that (1) a mold is provided, the mold is provided with a containing space, a magnetic conductive alloy layer is arranged on the inner wall of the containing space and tightly attached to the periphery of the containing space, and a containing cavity is defined by the magnetic conductive alloy layer; (2) neodymium iron boron powder is added into the containing cavity of the mold; (3) the upper pressing head presses downwards, and the lower pressing head presses upwards, so that the neodymium iron boron powder reaches the set density before orientation in the mold; then, orientation is carried out in the presence of a magnetic field, and an oriented blank is obtained; the stroke of the upper pressing head is different from that of the lower pressing head; the set density before orientation is 2-2.8 g/cm < 3 >. According to the production ...

The use of glucocorticoids for the treatment and prevention of AIDS [...] and compositions therefor

Utilisation d'au moins un glucocorticoïde pour l'obtention d'un médicament destiné au traitement de l'infection par le VIH et la prévention du SIDA, notamment chez un patient infecté par le virus VIH1. La composition pharmaceutique destinée à cet usage comprend comme principe actif au moins un glucocorticoïde et/ou un sel ou autre dérivé pharmacologiquement acceptable de celui-ci, notamment de la prednisone ou de la prednisolone, à raison d'environ 1 mg à 1 g par dose unitaire.

METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR CLEANING A SUBSTRATE

The present invention provides methods, apparatus, and systems for cleaning a substrate that include a controller and a nozzle coupled to the controller. The controller is adapted to direct the nozzle to dispense a uniform fluid spray pattern onto a substrate. The controller is adapted create the uniform fluid spray pattern by adjusting at least one operational parameter of the nozzle to cause a predefined percentage of droplets to be within a predetermined size range. Numerous other aspects are disclosed. © KIPO & WIPO 2009 ...

IN-MEMORY COMPUTING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING MULTIPLY-ACCUMULATE (MAC) OPERATIONS AND COMPUTING VECTOR-MATRIX MULTIPLICATIONS

PHENYL QUINOLINONE DERIVATIVES AS MUTANT-ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE INHIBITORS

... where A, B, W1, W2, W3, and R1-R8 are described herein.

Remote servlets collaboration

Presents remote servlets collaboration. A method includes: creating a common registry; creating an extended context in response to an external request, wherein the extended context can invoke the resources within the common registry; performing initializing configuration on a plurality of servlets, and registering a plurality of servlets in the common registry, wherein a plurality of servlets being located on different Java virtual machines, or being located in different servlet containers on the same Java virtual machine; and a plurality of servlets collaborate with each other by being invoked through the extended context. It can implement collaboration between servlets located on different virtual machines or even servlets on the same virtual machine but within different servlet containers, because in a converged application service system, not only between HTTP servlets or between SIP servlets but also between HTTP servlets and SIP servlets there is necessity to collaborate.

Intrinsic Programming Current Control for a RRAM

A resistive switching device. The device includes a substrate and a first dielectric material overlying a surface region of the substrate. The device includes a first electrode overlying the first dielectric material and an optional buffer layer overlying the first electrode. The device includes a second electrode structure. The second electrode includes at least a silver material. In a specific embodiment, a switching material overlies the optional buffer layer and disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The switching material comprises an amorphous silicon material in a specific embodiment. The amorphous silicon material is characterized by a plurality of defect sites and a defect density. The defect density is configured to intrinsically control programming current for the device. 1. A resistive switching device , comprising:a substrate comprising a surface region;a first dielectric material overlying the surface region of the substrate;a first electrode overlying the first dielectric material;a buffer layer overlying the first electrode;a second electrode structure comprising at least a silver material; anda switching material disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode overlying the buffer layer, the switching material comprising an amorphous silicon material, the amorphous silicon material being characterized by a plurality of defect sites and a defect density, the defect density being configured to control a programming current provided by a programming voltage coupled to the first electrode and the second electrode, the defect density being defined by a silicon dangling bond density.2. The device of wherein the plurality of defect sites in the amorphous silicon material are further caused by atomic dislocations claim 1 , molecular dislocations claim 1 , or cluster dislocations.3. The device of wherein the silicon dangling bond density is controlled by a deposition temperature of the amorphous silicon material.4. The ...

Method for providing application service

A method for providing application service is provided. The method discloses that a user is authenticated according to a received application service acquisition request from a user mobile phone, and when the user authentication is passed, the application service acquisition request is sent to an application server, so that the application server provides an application service to the user mobile phone according to the application service acquisition request. The application server does not need to authenticate the user mobile phone by performing an authentication operation on the user mobile phone through a wireless application protocol gateway, thus being capable of reducing the workload of the application server.

WELLBORE FLUIDS INCORPORATING MAGNETIC CARBON NANORIBBONS AND MAGNETIC FUNCTIONALIZED CARBON NANORIBBONS AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME

A wellbore fluid may include an oleaginous continuous phase, one or more magnetic carbon nanoribbons, and at least one weighting agent. A method of performing wellbore operations may include circulating a wellbore fluid comprising a magnetic carbon nanoribbon composition and a base fluid through a wellbore. A method for electrical logging of a subterranean well may include placing into the subterranean well a logging medium, wherein the logging medium comprises a non-aqueous fluid and one or more magnetic carbon nanoribbons, wherein the one or more magnetic carbon nanoribbons are present in a concentration so as to permit the electrical logging of the subterranean well; and acquiring an electrical log of the subterranean well.

CAMPTOTHECINDERIVATE AND YOUR USE

A cup with integral closure flaps

A frusto-conical cup (1, 20, 30, 40, 50) made from a flexible resilient material, having a circular rim (5) defining the top opening (6) of the cup. A pair of arcuate crease lines (7, 8) is formed at the opposing sides of the wall (2) of the cup below the rim defining a pair of flaps (70, 80) for closing the top opening of the cup by folding the flaps along the crease lines. Due to the resilience of the cup material, each flap can toggle between two stable positions on application of an initial external force on the flap, namely an open upright position in which the flap is convex and forms part of the wall of the cup, and a closed slanted position in which the flap changes its shape to concave. In the closed mode, the rim of one flap impinges against the inner face of the second flap and forms a spill-tight seal between the flaps. The seal is maintained due to static opposing forces acting between the flaps.

SYNTHESIS OF MAGNETIC CARBON NANORIBBONS AND MAGNETIC FUNCTIONALIZED CARBON NANORIBBONS

Various embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to methods of making magnetic carbon nanoribbons. Such methods generally include: (1) forming carbon nanoribbons by splitting carbon nanomaterials; and (2) associating graphene nanoribbons with magnetic materials, precursors of magnetic materials, or combinations thereof. Further embodiments of the present disclosure also include a step of reducing the precursors of magnetic materials to magnetic materials. In various embodiments, the associating occurs before, during or after the splitting of the carbon nanomaterials. In some embodiments, the methods of the present disclosure further comprise a step of (3) functionalizing the carbon nanoribbons with functionalizing agents. In more specific embodiments, the functionalizing occurs in situ during the splitting of carbon nanomaterials. In further embodiments, the carbon nanoribbons are edge-functionalized. Additional embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to magnetic carbon nanoribbon ...

PHENYL QUINOLINONE DERIVATIVES AS MUTANT-ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE INHIBITORS

The invention relates to inhibitors of mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase (mt-IDH) proteins with neomorphic activity useful in the treatment of cell-proliferation disorders and cancers, having the Formula: where A, B, W1, W2, W3, and R1-R8 are described herein.

CAMPTOTHECIN DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE

New camptothecin derivatives with the following structure of the formula (I) , their use and the pharmaceutical compositions containing the same. The compounds of the present invention have good anti-tumor activities and good solubility in water, and can be used in development of medicines.

SOLVENT-BASED METHODS FOR PRODUCTION OF GRAPHENE NANORIBBONS

The present invention provides methods of preparing functionalized graphene nanoribbons. Such methods include: (1) exposing a plurality of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to an alkali metal source in the presence of an aprotic solvent to open them; and (2) exposing the opened CNTs to an electrophile to form functionalized graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). The methods may also include a step of exposing the opened CNTs to a protic solvent to quench any reactive species on them. Additional methods include preparing unfunctionalized GNRs by: (1) exposing a plurality of CNTs to an alkali metal source in the presence of an aprotic solvent to open them; and (2) exposing the opened CNTs to a protic solvent to form unfunctionalized GNRs.

Synthesis of antitumour medicine 4-[1-(3,5,8,8-petamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl) ethenyl] benzoic acid

Method for storing and transmitting video file

The invention discloses a method for storing a video file, wherein the method is characterized by segmenting the video file, using a storage key to carry out data encryption to a segment in an xor manner, and randomly and uniformly storing in each resource hard disk of a cluster, generating a plurality of random file segment names, and introducing a combination complexity. The method of the invention can be used for re-encrypting a file segment to be transmitted and then respectively transmitting a segment ciphertext, a deciphering key, and relevant information of the video file via a double-transmission channel when the stored video file is transmitted, and the client end will decipher the downloaded file segment according to the obtained deciphering key. The method of the invention is convenient and efficient for realizing, and high in deciphering difficulty, and simultaneously ensures the safety of file resource in a server end and in a transmission process.

Lithium ion battery with aluminum case

The invention discloses an aluminium shell lithium ion battery, comprising a shell cover, a sell and an anode/cathode sheet which is contained inside the shell; the shell cover is provided with two electrode lead-out holes which are respectively connected with an anode electrode sealing structure and a cathode electrode sealing structure; the electrode sealing structure comprises a connecting sheet, rivets which are arranged by passing through rivet holes on the battery shell cover, a convex washer which is arranged between the battery shell cover and the rivets, and a concave washer which is arranged between the shell cover and the connecting sheet; the shell cover and the shell are both aluminium shells; at least one of the concave washer and the convex washer of the anode electrode sealing structure is composed of conductive plastic; and the resistance value of the conductive plastic is 10<2> to 10<4> Omega. The aluminium shell lithium ion battery of the invention is prepared by the ...

Method for detecting in situ weak absorption optical thin film thickness in thin film growth

The invention discloses a method for detecting in situ weak absorption optical thin film thickness in thin film growth, which comprises the following steps that: a layer of backing film with the thickness enough for producing interference is plated as a substrate, and the thin film thickness can be measured by measuring the changes of transmission (reflection) spectrum before and after film plating. Because of the thickness of the backing film produces interference, even if the thin film to be measured which is newly plated is very thin, the interference is changed; the thickness of the thin film to be measured can be easily and accurately measured through the changes to the transmission (reflection) spectrum before and after the plating of the thin film to be measured, and the measurement limit is above 3nm. The method can accurately measure the thickness of a nano ultra-thin film so that the thickness of the thin film to be measured can be quickly obtained only by measuring the transmission ...

NANOSCALE METAL OXIDE RESISTIVE SWITCHING ELEMENT

A non-volatile memory device structure. The non-volatile memory device structure comprises a first electrode formed from a first metal material, a resistive switching element overlying the first electrode. The resistive switching element comprises a metal oxide material characterized by one or more oxygen deficient sites. The device includes a second electrode overlying the resistive switching layer, the second electrode being formed from a second metal material. The second electrode is made from a noble metal. The one or more oxygen deficient sites are caused to migrate from one of the first electrode or the second electrode towards the other electrode upon a voltage applied to the first electrode or the second electrode. The device can have a continuous change in resistance upon applying a continuous voltage ramp, suitable for an analog device. Alternatively, the device can have a sharp change in resistance upon applying the continuous voltage ramp, suitable for a digital device. 1. A switching device structure , comprisinga first electrode, the first electrode including a first metal material;a resistive switching element overlying the first electrode, the resistive switching element comprising a metal oxide material characterized by one or more oxygen deficient sites; anda second electrode overlying the resistive switching element, the second electrode including a second metal material;wherein the one or more oxygen deficient sites are caused to migrate from one of the first electrode or the second electrode towards the other electrode upon a voltage applied to the first electrode or the second electrode.2. The device of wherein the metal oxide material is selected from a group consisting of: tungsten oxide material claim 1 , a nickel oxide material claim 1 , or a titanium oxide material.3. The device of wherein the one or more oxygen deficient sites are caused to migrate from a region in a vicinity of the second electrode towards the first electrode when a ...

MINUS-PRESSURED BANDAGE

A minus-pressured bandage includes a coverage layer, a minus-pressed acting member, an adhering layer and a fixing tap. The coverage layer includes a through-hole to be connected to a minus-pressured device. The minus-pressed acting member includes a fixed-shaped layer and a contact layer abutting with the fixed-shaped layer. The contact layer is made of a resilient material. The fixed-shaped layer has hardness greater than that of the contact layer. Each of the fixed-shaped layer and contact layer has a plurality of first absorbing holes and a plurality of second absorbing holes aligned with the first absorbing holes. The adhering layer is porous and abuts between the coverage layer and the fixed-shaped layer. The fixing tap is arranged on the coverage layer in order to fasten the minus-pressured bandage on the wound. In this arrangement, a minus-pressured suction applied to the wound may be increased to facilitate capillary angiogenesis. 1. A minus-pressured bandage comprising:a coverage layer having a through hole for connection with a minus-pressured device;a minus-pressured acting member having a fixed-shape layer and a contact layer abutting against the fixed-shaped layer, the contact layer being made of a resilient material, the fixed-shaped layer having hardness greater than that of the contact layer, each of the fixed-shaped layer and the contact layer having a plurality of first absorbing holes and second absorbing holes, the first absorbing holes being aligned with the second absorbing holes respectively;an adhering layer made of a porous material and adhering between the coverage layer and the fixed-shape layer; anda fixing tap mounted to the coverage layer to fasten the minus-pressured bandage to the wound.2. The minus-pressured bandage as defined in claim 1 , wherein the adhering layer comprises a central adhering member and an annular adhering member claim 1 , the central adhering member being located with respect to the through hole claim 1 , the ...

DEVICE SWITCHING USING LAYERED DEVICE STRUCTURE

A resistive switching device. The device includes a first electrode comprising a first metal material overlying the first dielectric material and a switching material comprising an amorphous silicon material. The device includes a second electrode comprising at least a second metal material. In a specific embodiment, the device includes a buffer material disposed between the first electrode and the switching material. The buffer material provides a blocking region between the switching material and the first electrode so that the blocking region is substantially free from metal particles from the second metal material when a first voltage is applied to the second electrode. 1. A resistive switching device , comprisinga first electrode comprising a first metal material;a switching material, the switching material comprising an amorphous silicon material;a second electrode comprising at least a second metal material; anda buffer material disposed between the first electrode and the switching material, the buffer material providing a blocking region between the switching material and the first electrode, the blocking region being substantially free from metal particles from the second metal material when a first voltage is applied to the second electrode.2. The device of wherein the first voltage is a write voltage or a read voltage.3. The device of wherein the amorphous silicon material is characterized by a plurality of defect sites caused by silicon dangling bonds claim 1 , atomic dislocation claim 1 , crystal plane dislocation claim 1 , or molecular dislocation.4. The device of wherein the second metal material comprises a silver material claim 1 , a platinum material claim 1 , or a palladium material.5. The device of wherein the second metal material forms a metal region comprising a plurality of metal particles in a portion of the amorphous silicon material in a vicinity of the second electrode upon applying a positive voltage larger than a first threshold ...

SILICON BASED NANOSTRUCTURE CROSSBAR MEMORY

The present application describes a crossbar memory array. The memory array includes a first array of parallel nanowires of a first material and a second array of parallel nanowires of a second material. The first and the second array are oriented at an angle with each other. The array further includes a plurality of nanostructures of non-crystalline silicon disposed between a nanowire of the first material and a nanowire of the second material at each intersection of the two arrays. The nanostructures form a resistive memory cell together with the nanowires of the first and second materials. 1a first array of nanowires of a first material;a second array of nanowires of a different second material oriented at an angle with the first array; anda plurality of non-crystalline silicon nanostructures, each intersection of the first array and the second array including one of the non-crystalline silicon nanostructures disposed between a nanowire of the first material and a nanowire of the second material to form a resistive memory cell.. A crossbar memory array, comprising: This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/582,086 filed Oct. 20, 2009, which claims the benefit of Provisional Application No. 61/106,893 filed Oct. 20, 2008. The entire contents of these prior applications are hereby incorporated by reference.The invention relates to solid state resistive devices used for memory storage.Resistive random-access memories (RRAMs) have generated significant interest recently as a potential candidate for ultra-high density non-volatile information storage. A typical RRAM device consists of an insulator layer sandwiched between a pair of electrodes and exhibits electrical pulse induced hysteretic resistance switching effects.The resistance switching has been explained by the formation of conductive filaments inside the insulator due to Joule heating and electrochemical processes in binary oxides (e.g. NiO and TiO) or redox processes for ionic ...

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MULTIPLE ACCESS ENCODING, TRANSMISSION AND DECODING

This invention relates to a multiple access encoding method, which includes: expand the complete complementary orthogonal code mate to generate generalized complementary orthogonal code group, where the auto-correlation function of the generalized complementary orthogonal code group mentioned is the impulse response, and the cross-correlation function is zero everywhere; expand the generalized complementary orthogonal code group and the extension matrix to generate the expanded generalized complementary orthogonal code group; perform multiple access encoding to the transmitted data by using the expanded generalized complementary orthogonal code group and its shift code group. The invention also discloses a multiple-access transmission method, multiple access decoding method, multiple access coding equipment, multiple access transmission equipment, multiple access decoding equipment and the corresponding communication system. By using this invention, the multiple-access systems can share the channel capacity C, the interference of the system can be minimized, the performance of system can be greatly enhanced, and the spectral efficiency of system can be improved tremendously. 1. A multiple access encoding method for wireless mobile communications , wherein said method comprising:a) Expanding a complete complementary orthogonal code mate to generate generalized complementary orthogonal code group where an auto-correlation function of said generalized complementary orthogonal code group is an impulse response, and its cross-correlation function is zero everywhere,b) Expanding said generalized complementary orthogonal code group and an extension matrix to generate an expanded generalized complementary orthogonal code group, andc) Executing a multiple access encoding to transmitted data by using said expanded generalized complementary orthogonal code group and its shift code group.2. A method as recited in wherein said multiple access encoding to said transmitted data by ...

METHODS OF FORMING INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

A method of forming an integrated circuit includes forming a gate structure over a substrate. At least one silicon-containing layer is formed in source/drain (S/D) regions adjacent to sidewalls of the gate structure. An N-type doped silicon-containing layer is formed over the at least one silicon-containing layer. The N-type doped silicon-containing layer has an N-type dopant concentration higher than that of the at least one silicon-containing layer. The N-type doped silicon-containing layer is annealed so as to drive N-type dopants of the N-type doped silicon-containing layer to the S/D regions. 1. A method of forming a doped silicon-containing layer , the method comprising:forming at least one silicon-containing layer in source/drain (S/D) regions adjacent to sidewalls of a gate structure;forming a doped silicon-containing layer over the at least one silicon-containing layer, the doped silicon-containing layer having a dopant concentration higher than that of the at least one silicon-containing layer; andannealing the doped silicon-containing layer so as to drive dopants of doped silicon-containing layer to the S/D regions.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one silicon-containing layer has a thickness from about 50 angstroms (Å) to about 100 Å.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the doped silicon-containing layer has a thickness from about 50 angstroms (Å) to about 100 Å.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one silicon-containing layer comprises an undoped silicon-containing layer.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one silicon-containing layer comprises a silicon carbide layer.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the doped silicon-containing layer is doped with an N-type dopant.7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the doped silicon-containing layer comprises a gradient N-type doped silicon-containing layer.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein a dopant concentration of the doped silicon-containing layer ranges from about 1E20 to about ...

METHOD OF FORMING ULTRA-SHALLOW JUNCTIONS IN SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

A method of forming ultra-shallow lightly doped source/drain (LDD) regions of a CMOS transistor in a surface of a substrate includes the steps of providing a semiconductor substrate, providing a gate stack on the semiconductor substrate, performing a low temperature pocket implantation process on the substrate, performing a low temperature co-implanted ion implantation process on the substrate, and/or performing a low temperature lightly doped source/drain implantation process on the substrate. 1. A method comprising:providing a substrate;performing a pocket implantation process on the substrate, wherein the pocket implantation process is performed utilizing a first temperature less than room temperature;performing a co-implanted ion implantation process on the substrate, wherein the co-implanted ion implantation process is performed utilizing a second temperature; andperforming a lightly doped source/drain implantation process on the substrate to implant dimers, wherein the lightly doped source/drain implantation process is performed utilizing a third temperature less than room temperature.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein there is not a step of pre-amorphization implantation performed before or after the steps of pocket implantation or lightly doped source/drain implantation.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first claim 1 , the second claim 1 , or the third temperature is ranging between about 0° C. and about −100° C.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first claim 1 , the second claim 1 , or the third temperature is ranging between about −60° C. and about −100° C.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second temperature is less than room temperature.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing the co-implanted ion implantation process includes implanting the substrate with ion species of nitrogen claim 1 , fluorine claim 1 , carbon claim 1 , or combinations thereof.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing the lightly doped source/drain implantation ...

MODELING TECHNIQUE FOR RESISTIVE RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY (RRAM) CELLS

Accurate simulation of two-terminal resistive random access memory (RRAM) behavior is accomplished by solving equations including state variables for filament length growth, filament width growth, and temperature. Such simulations are often run in a SPICE environment. Highly accurate models simulate the dynamic nature of filament propagation and multiple resistive states by using a sub-circuit to represent an RRAM cell. In the sub-circuit, voltages on floating nodes control current output while the voltage dropped across the sub-circuit controls growth and temperature characteristics. Properly executed, such a sub-circuit can accurately model filament growth at all phases of conductance including dynamic switching and a plurality of resistive states. 1. A computer-implemented method for modeling a circuit including a resistive random access memory (RRAM) cell , the method comprising:providing a circuit including at least one RRAM cell in a display area of a computer system, the RRAM cell being associated with a first internal state variable;calling a sub-circuit module that represents the RRAM cell and has a first component that corresponds to a formula for solving the first internal state variable;modeling a characteristic of the circuit using the sub-circuit module;adjusting the circuit using a result of the modeling step; andstoring the adjusted circuit in a storage location associated with the computer system.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first internal state variable is represented by a simulated electrical component.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the electrical component is a current source claim 2 , voltage source claim 2 , capacitor claim 2 , inductor claim 2 , resistor claim 2 , transistor claim 2 , diode claim 2 , or a combination thereof.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the formula includes a formula representing dynamic length growth of a filament in the RRAM.5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising a formula representing dynamic ...

SWEETENER COMPOSITION

A sweetener composition is provided, formed with natural plant extracts including Luo Han Guo fruit extract and sweet stevia extract, and neohesperidin dihydrochalcone (NHDC) as raw materials at a scientific and sound mixing ratio such that the disadvantage of having a strong aftertaste of water is eliminated, and the Chinese herbal medicine taste of the Luo Han Guo fruit and the bitter aftertaste of stevia sugar are effectively shielded. The sweetener composition successfully removes the Chinese herbal medicine taste of Luo Han Guo fruit and the bitter aftertaste of stevia sugar while fully exerting the herbal fresh and sweet taste of the Luo Han Guo fruit extract and the sweet stevia extract, and perfectly combines the sweet aftertaste of mogrosides, so that the sweet taste is maintained and the taste is good, and the sweetener composition of the present invention is well accepted by consumers. 1. A sweetener composition , based on the weight percentage , comprising:a Luo Han Guo fruit extract, 0.1-80%;a sweet stevia extract, 0.1-60%;neohesperidin dihydrochalcone (NHDC), 0.001-0.05%; andan adjuvant, 1-80%,wherein the weight content of the Luo Han Guo fruit extract, based on mogroside V, is 1-95%; and the weight content of the sweet stevia extract, based on steviosides, is 50-95%.2. The sweetener composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight percentages of the ingredients are:the Luo Han Guo fruit extract, 1-60%;the sweet stevia extract, 1-40%;NHDC, 0.001-0.03%; andthe adjuvant, 10-80%.3. The sweetener composition according to claim 2 , wherein the weight percentages of the ingredients are:the Luo Han Guo fruit extract, 5-30%;the sweet stevia extract, 3-25%;NHDC, 0.001-0.02%; andthe adjuvant, 45-80%.4. The sweetener composition according to claim 3 , wherein the weight percentages of the ingredients are:the Luo Han Guo fruit extract, 20%;the sweet stevia extract, 15%;NHDC, 0.01%; andthe adjuvant, 64.99%.5. The sweetener composition according to claim 4 , ...

Method and System for Monitoring and Tracing Multimedia Resource Transmission

The present invention discloses a method and a system for monitoring and tracing transmission of multimedia resources, wherein, said method comprises: capturing data packets in a network link, reassembling the captured data packets to complete the restoration of data streams, and storing the restored data streams into a data stream database; and extracting data fragments from a multimedia file as file DNA fragments to construct a file DNA, and storing the file DNA into a file DNA database; and invoking the file DNA from the file DNA database, and identifying the file DNA fragments of the file DNA in the data streams to get identification results. 1. A method for monitoring and tracing transmission of multimedia resources , comprising:capturing data packets in a network link, reassembling the captured data packets to complete restoration of data streams, and storing the restored data streams into a data stream database; and extracting data fragments from a multimedia file as file DNA fragments to construct a file DNA, and storing the file DNA into a file DNA database; andinvoking the file DNA from the file DNA database, and identifying the file DNA fragments of the file DNA in the data streams to obtain identification results.2. The method for monitoring and tracing transmission of multimedia resources of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , before capturing data packets claim 1 , the method further comprises:configuring a number of data packets needed to be captured in a single capturing process, and a maximum value of a size of a single data packet; allocating a memory space for the captured data packets for caching, according to the number of data packets needed to be captured in a single capturing process, and the maximum value of a size of a single data packet.3. The method for monitoring and tracing transmission of multimedia resources of claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , after capturing data packets and before reassembling the captured data packets claim 2 , the method ...

REDUNDANT POWER SYSTEM REGULATING OPERATION ACCORDING TO LOADS

A redundant power system regulating operation according to loads includes a power back panel and a plurality of power supplies electrically connected to a plurality of input ports on the power back panel. The power back panel has a plurality of output ports electrically connected to at least one load. Each power supply has an ON/OFF control terminal to receive an ON/OFF signal to determine ON or OFF thereof. The power back panel further has a power source management unit to detect the number of the load being activated. The power source management unit includes a plurality of ON/OFF signal terminals electrically connected to the ON/OFF control terminals. The power source management unit determines the number of the ON/OFF signal terminals to output the ON/OFF signal according to the number of the activated load. 1. A redundant power system regulating operation according to loads including a power back panel and a plurality of power supplies electrically connected to a plurality of input ports of the power back panel , the power back panel including a plurality of output ports electrically connected to at least one load , each of the power supplies including an ON/OFF control terminal to receive an ON/OFF signal to determine ON/OFF thereof , the power back panel further comprising:a power source management unit which detects the number of the activated load and includes a plurality of ON/OFF signal terminals electrically connected to the ON/OFF control terminals and determines the number of ON/OFF signal terminals to output the ON/OFF signal according to the number of the activated load.2. The redundant power system of claim 1 , wherein each power supply further includes an operation signal terminal to output a normal operation signal in response to ON/OFF conditions of the power supply claim 1 , the power source management unit including a plurality of power source status detection terminals electrically connected to the operation signal ends.3. The redundant power ...

RECOMBINANT HOSTS AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING POLYHYDROXYALKANOATE

Known attempts using engineered bacteria to produce P(3HB-co-4HB) with carbon sources that are structurally unrelated to 4-hydroxybutyrate resulted in relatively low 4HB monomer content of 1.5 to 5 mol %. The current invention provides recombinant hosts for producing P(3HB-co-4HB) wherein the plasmid including succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase gene (sucD gene) and 4-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase gene (4hbD gene) further includes pyruvate decarboxylase promoter (P). It was found that the 4HB monomer content in P(3HB-co-4HB) is significantly enhanced to be over 20 mol %, in the range of 8.8 to 23 mol %. 1. A recombinant host for manufacturing polyhydroxyalkanoate , whereinnative succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase gene is removed from said recombinant host; anda first plasmid and a second plasmid including genes for manufacturing the polyhydroxyalkanoate are transformed to the recombinant host, the first plasmid includes 4-hydroxybutyrate-CoA:CoA transferase gene (orfZ gene), β-ketothiolase gene (phaA gene), NADPH-dependent acetoacetyl-CoA reductase gene (phaB gene), and polyhydroxyalkanoate synthase gene (phaC gene), and the second plasmid includes succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase gene (sucD gene) and 4-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase gene (4hbD gene);{'sub': 'pdc', 'characterized in that the second plasmid further includes pyruvate decarboxylase promoter (P).'}2. The recombinant host of claim 1 , wherein the polyhydroxyalkanoate is a copolymer of 3-hydroxybutyrate and 4-hydroxybutyrate.3Escherichia coli.. The recombinant host of claim 1 , wherein the host is4. The recombinant host of claim 3 , wherein the native succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase gene is sad and/or gabD genes.5. The recombinant host of claim 4 , wherein the native succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase gene is sad gene.6. The recombinant host of claim 4 , wherein the native succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase gene is sad and gabD genes.7. A method of manufacturing polyhydroxyalkanoate claim 4 ...

METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING HYPERURICEMIA AND METABOLIC DISORDERS ASSOCIATED WITH HYPERURICEMIA

Methods and compositions for treating and/or preventing hyperuricemia or metabolic disorders associated with hyperuricemia comprising administering to a patient in need a therapeutically effective amount of diacerein, rhein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, an analog, a prodrug, or an active metabolite thereof. 1. A method of treating and/or preventing hyperuricemia or a metabolic disorder associated with hyperuricemia comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound selected from the group consisting of: 1) diacerein , 2) rhein , and 3) a pharmaceutically acceptable salt , an analog , a prodrug , or an active metabolite thereof.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said therapeutically effective amount of said compound is equivalent to 10 to 200 mg of diacerein base per day.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said active metabolite of diacerein is monoacetylrhein or rhein.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said metabolic disorder associated with hyperuricemia is selected from the group consisting of acute gout claim 1 , chronic gout claim 1 , gout arthritis claim 1 , gout flares claim 1 , uric acid nephrolithiasis and gouty nephropathy.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said method lowers blood levels of uric acid; and/or decreases inflammatory effects of gout arthritis and gout flares induced by hyperuricemia; and/or dissolves kidney stones; and/or reduces the recurrence rate of acute inflammatory arthritis induced by hyperuricemia; and/or prevents recurrent hyperuricemia; and/or slows down the progression of urate nephropathy in said patient.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said method further comprises administering to said patient at least one additional therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of anti-inflammatory agents and urate-lowering agents.7. A method of improving blood uric acid level control in a patient with gout claim 1 , hyperuricemia or a metabolic disorder associated with ...

OPEN WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE (OWA) MOBILE CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE AND METHOD

A future mobile terminal converging multiple wireless transmission technologies by utilizing a cost-effective and spectrum-efficient mobile cloud solution by introducing the Virtual Mobile Server (VMS) and Virtual Register and Call Switch (VR/CS) systems and methods based on the innovative open wireless architecture (OWA) technology platform. 1. An Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) Mobile Cloud Infrastructure , said system comprising:a) Virtual Register and Call Switch (VR/CS) managing, selecting, connecting and switching multiple cellular mobile networks for mobile users based on preset network selection criteria, managing call processing for mobile users, and managing mobile users' registrations by user-centric mobile user identifiers (ID),b) Virtual Mobile Server (VMS) as Mobile Cloud Server managing mobile users, mobile users' network access, mobile applications and mobile data center, and synchronizing with said VR/CS through wireline IP (Internet Protocol) or PDM (Packet Division Multiplexed) connection, andc) Mobile Terminal as Mobile Cloud Client connecting to and synchronizing with said VMS and said VR/CS through IP over wireline or IP over wireless connection, or connecting to said VR/CS through Non-IP wireless connection.2. A method as recited in wherein incoming mobile calls to said VR/CS are forwarded to said mobile terminal through said IP connection (either said IP over wireline or said IP over wireless connection) or said Non-IP wireless connection claim 1 , and outgoing mobile calls can be simply dialed out from said mobile terminal by dialing destination IP address directly if there is said IP connection for said mobile terminal claim 1 , or by accessing said cellular mobile network selected by said VR/CS if there is no said IP connection for said mobile terminal.3. A system as recited in wherein said VMS can support plurality of and many of said mobile terminals in a centralized server center claim 1 , data center or any network center with an IP ...

MOBILE CLOUD ARCHITECTURE BASED ON OPEN WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE (OWA) PLATFORM

A simplified future mobile terminal system converging multiple wireless transmission technologies by utilizing a cost-effective and spectrum-efficient mobile cloud solution based on the innovative virtual mobile server system of the open wireless architecture (OWA) platform. 1. An OWA (open wireless architecture) Mobile Cloud Architecture , said system comprising:a) OWA Virtual Mobile Server (VMS) as Mobile Cloud Server including Terminal Processing Unit operating OWA Interface processing, Signal processing, Application processing and Networking processing for Mobile Terminal (MT), Mobile Internet Optimization Module and Mobile Internet Applications Server, andb) OWA Mobile Terminal (MT) as Mobile Cloud Client connecting to said VMS through either an IP (Internet Protocol) connection or a cellular wireless connection, including OWA Interface Unit maximizing information transmission efficiency between said MT and said VMS, OWA SDM (software defined module) allocating various air interfaces into an external card, OWA Core providing basic OWA baseband processing of multiple wireless standards and OWA Application Processing Optimizer (or OWA Application Optimizer) scheduling processing tasks for basic applications locally in said MT or rich applications remotely through said VMS.2. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein said VMS synchronizes with said MT when said IP connection is established between them.3. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein said IP connection refers to connection to wireline network claim 1 , wireless LAN (wireless local area network) claim 1 , wireless PAN (wireless personal access network) claim 1 , wireless MAN (wireless metropolitan area networks) or BWA (broadband wireless access) claim 1 , or cellular network which is a broadband high-speed connection to Internet.4. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein said OWA MT integrates said wireless LAN claim 1 , said wireless PAN claim 1 , said wireless MAN claim 1 , said BWA and said wireline ...

OPEN WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE (OWA) MOBILE CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE AND METHOD

A future mobile terminal converging multiple wireless transmission technologies by utilizing a cost-effective and spectrum-efficient mobile cloud solution by introducing Virtual Mobile Server (VMS) and Virtual Register and Call Switch (VR/CS) systems and methods based on the innovative open wireless architecture (OWA) technology platform, and the mobile terminal extended to other mobile cloud clients including computer terminal and television terminal fully synchronized through the VMS. 1. A system for open wireless architecture (OWA) mobile cloud infrastructure , said system comprising:a) Mobile Terminal as mobile cloud client connecting to Internet with optimized OWA IP (Internet Protocol) Connection in the priority order of wireline network, wireless local area network (WLAN), wireless personal access network (WPAN), broadband wireless access (BWA) network and cellular mobile network,b) Computer Terminal, Television (TV) Terminal, Monitor Terminal and Projector Terminal as other mobile cloud clients connecting to Internet with IP connection through said wireline networks or said WLAN, andc) Virtual Mobile Server as mobile cloud server connecting to Internet with IP connection through said wireline network, wherein said virtual mobile server further comprises Mobile Terminal Processing unit managing and synchronizing bandwidth optimization, signal processing, application processing and networking processing for said mobile terminals, Mobile Applications unit and Data Centers utilized to host public or private mobile application platforms, on-line stores, on-line servers, cloud servers, development platforms, users data and application data, and Terminal Clients Synchronization Management to schedule and control synchronization process between said mobile terminal and said other mobile cloud clients including said computer terminal and said TV terminal.2. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein said mobile terminal can be any wireless or mobile terminal equipment ...

Camera with function of removing unwanted object and method thereof

The present invention discloses a photo processing method of a digital camera, including capturing a plurality of photos of a scene; comparing the photos to identify a moving part of the photos; choosing one of the plurality of photos as a source photo, replacing the moving part of the source photo according to a non-moving part of at least one of the photos; and outputting the modified source photo. 1. A photo processing method of a digital camera , comprising:capturing a plurality of photos of a scene;comparing the photos to identify a moving part of the photos;choosing one of the plurality of photos as a source photo, replacing the moving part of the source photo according to a non-moving part of at least one of the photos; andoutputting the modified source photo.2. The photo processing method of claim 1 , wherein the non-moving part of the photos is a relatively steady part of the photos.3. The photo processing method of claim 1 , wherein the moving part or the non-moving part can be defined by a user.4. The photo processing method of claim 1 , further comprising:defining a region of the photos by the digital camera or a user, and identifying the region as a subset of the non-moving part.5. The photo processing method of claim 1 , further comprising:defining a region of the photos by the digital camera or a user, and identifying the region as a subset of the moving part.6. The photo processing method of claim 1 , wherein replacing the moving part of the source photo according to a non-moving part of at least one of the photos claim 1 , is according to a non-moving part with a corresponding position of the replaced moving part.7. The photo processing method of claim 1 , wherein replacing the moving part of the source photo according to a non-moving part of at least one of the photos claim 1 , is according to a non-moving part with a surrounding position of the replaced moving part.8. A photo processing method of a digital camera claim 1 , comprising:capturing a ...

METHOD OF FABRICATING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

A method of fabricating semiconductor device is provided. First, a recess having a substantially rectangular cross section is formed in a substrate. Then, oxide layers are formed on sidewalls and bottom of the recess by oxygen ion implantation process, wherein oxide layer on sidewalls of recess is thinner than oxide layer on bottom of recess. Thereafter, oxide layer on sidewalls of recess is completely removed, and only a portion of oxide layer on bottom of recess remains. Then, sidewalls of recess are shaped into Σ form by orientation selective wet etching using oxide layer remained on bottom of recess as a stop layer. Finally, oxide layer on bottom of recess is removed. By forming oxide layer on bottom of recess and using it as stop layer in subsequent orientation selective wet etching, the disclosed method can prevent a Σ-shaped recess with a cuspate bottom. 1. A method of fabricating a semiconductor device , comprising:forming a recess having a substantially rectangular cross section in a substrate;performing an oxygen ion implantation process to form oxide layers on sidewalls and bottom of the recess, wherein the oxide layer on the sidewalls of the recess is thinner than the oxide layer on the bottom of the recess;performing a first isotropic wet etching process to completely remove the oxide layer on the sidewalls of the recess and partially remove the oxide layer on the bottom of the recess;performing orientation selective wet etching on the recess using the oxide layer on the bottom of the recess as a stop layer, so as to shape the sidewalls of the recess into Σ form; andperforming a second isotropic wet etching process to remove the oxide layer on the bottom of the recess.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the oxygen ion implantation process is performed at implantation energy of 2 keV to 15 keV and implantation dosage of 10atoms/cmto 10atoms/cm.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the oxygen ion implantation process is performed in a ...

METHODS OF DECREASING GLYCOSYLATED HEMOGLOBIN IN PATIENTS WITH DYSLIPIDEMIA

Methods for treating abnormal glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels in a patient in need thereof, wherein the provided methods comprise administering to a patient in need a therapeutically effective amount of an Interleukin-1β modulator. Also, the invention provides compositions comprising at least one lipid modifying agent and an IL-1β modulator. 1. A method of treating abnormal glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to said patient a therapeutically effective amount of an Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) modulator.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said IL-1β modulator is selected from the group consisting of IL-1 receptor antagonists claim 1 , IL-1 Traps claim 1 , human IL-1β monoclonal antibodies claim 1 , IL-1β inhibitors and combinations thereof.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said IL-1β modulator is selected from the group consisting of anakinra claim 1 , rilonacept claim 1 , canakinumab claim 1 , gevokizumab claim 1 , diacerein claim 1 , and pharmaceutically acceptable salts claim 1 , analogs claim 1 , prodrugs claim 1 , active metabolites and combinations thereof.4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising administering to said patient an antidiabetic agent.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein said antidiabetic agent is one or more agents selected from the group consisting of sulfonylurea claim 4 , biguanides claim 4 , alpha-glucosidase inhibitors claim 4 , thiazolidinediones (TZDs) claim 4 , peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) agonists claim 4 , dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors claim 4 , nonsulfonylurea insulin secretagogues claim 4 , glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogs claim 4 , sodium-glucose transport proteins subtype 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors claim 4 , and insulin.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said IL-1β modulator is diacerein or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt claim 1 , analog claim 1 , prodrug or active metabolite thereof claim 1 , and wherein said therapeutically effective ...

METHOD, SYSTEM AND TERMINAL FOR LOCATING

A method, a system, and a WEB client for editing scripting language based on WEB are disclosed. The method including: querying a server about available object in a current script usage scenario, and its attribute and method; generating a script editing interface according to the queried available object and its the attribute and method, and displaying a script content input by an inputting device in the editing interface; acquiring confirmation identifier of the edited content, and checking whether or not the script content before the confirmation identifier is an indication object capable of automatically indicating; if so, acquiring, from the attribute and method of the available object, an attribute and method related to the indication object, and displaying them on a prompt box formed in the script editing interface for selection; and adding the attribute and method of the indication object selected from the prompt box after the indication object. 1. A method for editing scripting language based on WEB , the method comprising:querying a server about available object in a current script usage scenario, as well as attribute and method of the available object;generating a script editing interface according to the queried available object in the current script usage scenario and the attribute and method of the available object, and displaying a script content input by an inputting device in the script editing interface;acquiring confirmation identifier of the edited script content, and checking whether or not the script content before the confirmation identifier is an indication object capable of automatically indicating; if so, acquiring, from the attribute and method of the available object, an attribute and method related to the indication object, and displaying the acquired attribute and method related to the indication object on a prompt box formed in the script editing interface for selection; andadding the attribute and method of the indication object ...

Techniques Providing High-K Dielectric Metal Gate CMOS

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a first dummy gate on a substrate, performing a doping process to the substrate, thereby forming a source and a drain at sides of the first dummy gate, performing a first high temperature annealing to activate the source and drain, forming an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) material on the substrate, removing the first dummy gate to create an ILD trench, forming a first high-k dielectric layer within the ILD trench, forming a first dummy cap portion within the ILD trench over the first high-k dielectric layer, performing a second high-temperature annealing to reduce defects in the first high-k dielectric layer, and thereafter, replacing the first dummy cap portion with a first metal gate electrode. 1. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device , the method comprising:forming a first dummy gate on a substrate;performing a doping process to the substrate, thereby forming a source and a drain at sides of the first dummy gate;performing a first high temperature annealing to activate the source and drain;forming an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) material on the substrate;removing the first dummy gate to create an ILD trench;forming a first high-k dielectric layer within the ILD trench;forming a first dummy cap portion within the ILD trench over the first high-k dielectric layer;performing a second high-temperature annealing to reduce defects in the first high-k dielectric layer; andthereafter, replacing the first dummy cap portion with a first metal gate electrode.2. The method of further comprising:forming a second dummy gate;removing the second dummy gate when the first dummy gate is removed and forming the first high-k dielectric layer within the ILD trench in a portion of the ILD trench from which the second dummy gate was removed;forming a second dummy cap portion within the ILD trench over the first high-k dielectric layer; andafter the second high-temperature annealing, replacing the second dummy ...

METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING EMPS IN A CSFB MECHANISM

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for processing an eMPS in a CSFB mechanism. The method in the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes: receiving a CSFB access request of a user equipment; determining that the user equipment has a CSFB priority service right according to acquired priority service information of the user equipment; and providing a CSFB access service preferentially for the user equipment with the CSFB priority service right. 1. A method for processing an enhanced multimedia priority service (eMPS) in a circuit switched fallback (CSFB) mechanism , comprising:receiving, by a mobility management entity (MME) a CSFB access request of a user equipment;determining, by the MME, that the user equipment has a CSFB priority service right according to acquired priority service information of the user equipment; andproviding, by the MME a CSFB access service preferentially for the user equipment with the CSFB priority service right.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising: acquiring claim 1 , by the MME claim 1 , the priority service information of the user equipment by using at least one of the following manners:in an attachment process, acquiring, by the MME, the priority service information of the user equipment from a mobile switching center (MSC) or a visitor location register (VLR) by using a location update acknowledgment message, wherein the priority service information of the user equipment is stored on the MSC or the VLR; orin an attachment process, acquiring, by the MME, the priority service information of the user equipment stored on a home subscriber server from the home subscriber server by using a location update acknowledgment message.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein when the CSFB access request is a CSFB priority access request claim 1 , the method further comprises:in a mobile originating process, requesting, by the MME, the priority service information of ...

ULTRASOUND IMAGE REGISTRATION APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREOF

The disclosure provides an ultrasound image registration apparatus and a method thereof suitable for registering two ultrasound images partially overlapped with each other. The apparatus comprises: a first-stage image-developing processing module, a second-stage image-developing processing module and a registration module. The first-stage image-developing processing module performs beam-forming processing on two ultrasound images so as to generate two raw images. The second-stage image-developing processing module connects the first-stage module for performing envelope detection processing and compression processing on the raw images so as to generate two developed ultrasound images. The registration module connects the two image-developing processing modules for respectively obtaining coordinate information of at least one feature point of the raw images as the initial values of an image registration procedure, and for performing speckles-reducing processing on the developed ultrasound images and using the speckles-reduced ultrasound images to perform the image registration procedure. 1. An ultrasound image registration apparatus , suitable for registering two ultrasound images partially overlapped with each other , the ultrasound image registration apparatus comprising:a first-stage image-developing processing module, configured for performing beam-forming processing on the ultrasound images so as to generate two raw images;a second-stage image-developing processing module, connected to the first-stage image-developing processing module, configured for performing envelope detection processing and compression processing on the raw images so as to generate two developed ultrasound images; anda registration module, connected to the first-stage image-developing processing module and the second-stage image-developing processing module, configured for respectively obtaining coordinate information of at least one feature point of the raw images as at least one initial ...

REDUNDANT POWER SYSTEM

A redundant power system aims to provide multiple main output power and multiple standby power to drive a plurality of loads operating in an operating mode or a standby mode. The redundant power system includes a plurality of power supplies and a back panel. Each power supply provides a main output power and a standby power. The back panel has a power bus path to converge the main output power. The power bus path is divided into multiple main power output paths each being controlled by a remote ON/OFF switch to determine whether to perform output, and multiple standby power output paths each has a conversion unit located thereon. The conversion unit converts the power in the power bus path and provides a simulated standby power to the loads in a normal. 1. A redundant power system to provide multiple main output power and multiple standby power to drive a plurality of loads operating in an operating mode or a standby mode , comprising:a plurality of power supplies to provide respectively a main output power and a standby power; anda back panel including a power bus path to converge the main output power provided by the power supplies, the power bus path being divided into a plurality of main power output paths each controlled by a remote ON/OFF switch to determine whether to perform output and a plurality of standby power output paths each including a conversion unit to convert the power in the power bus path and provide a simulated standby power to the loads in a normal condition.2. The redundant power system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the power supplies is maintained in the operating mode to provide the main output power.3. The redundant power system of further including a power source control unit to receive the standby power output from the power supplies to determine whether any power supply malfunctions.4. The redundant power system of claim 3 , wherein the power source control unit and each of the power supplies are bridged by a control signal path ...

Multi-Function Table

A multi-function table includes a table body, a first table board, a table tennis board and a second table board. The table face has a trough thereon. The first table board is placed in the trough. The first table board has an air hockey table face at one side thereof and a billiard table face at a reverse side thereof. The table tennis board is detachably connected to the table body. The second table board is detachably connected to the table body or the table tennis board. The second table board has a coffee table face at one side thereof and a playing card table face at a reverse side thereof. Various table boards are detachably connected to the same table body, so that the multi-function table of the present invention can be used as an air hockey table, a billiard table, a table tennis table, a playing card table, a coffee table, and the like. The structure of the present invention is compact and takes less space to save cost greatly. 1. A multi-function table , comprising:a table body, the table body comprising table legs and a table face connected to the table legs, the table face having a trough thereon, a first table board placed in the trough of the table body, the first table board having an air hockey table face at one side thereof and a billiard table face at a reverse side thereof; the first table board being rotatably connected to the table body through a central rotatable axle, two positioning lock devices provided between the first table board and the table body, the two positioning lock devices being located at symmetrical positions relative to the central rotatable axle, the positioning lock devices each comprising a rotatable knob and a pull lock which are located at one end of the table body, one end of the first table board being connected with a positioning axle; when the positioning axle of the first table board being locked by the rotatable knob and the rotatable knob being locked by the pull lock, the first table board being fixed relative ...

INSULATED CUP AND A COVER SHEET THEREFOR

A thermally insulated cup () made from paperboard, the cup comprising a tubular wall (), a closed base () at a lower end () and an open top () defined at an upper end (). A cover sheet () made from paper or paperboard, preferably recycled, is wrapped around the tubular wall. The cover sheet has an outer face () and an inner face (). A multi-ply sheet () of tissue paper is placed intermediate the inner face of the cover sheet and the tubular wall so that the sheet of tissue paper also wraps the tubular wall. The sheet of tissue paper is positioned under grippable areas of the cover sheet to provide enhanced thermal insulation of the grippable areas. The cover sheet is releasably fastened to the tubular wall so that the tissue paper can be easily removed and used for its direct purpose, e.g. wiping a surface. 1. A cover sheet for thermally insulating a cup , the cup being made from a material which is sufficiently rigid to retain its shape while holding the contents of the cup , the cup comprising a tubular wall having a central longitudinal axis , a closed base at a lower end and an open top defined at an upper end of the cup , the cover sheet comprisingan outer face and an inner face and a grippable area on the outer face;wherein a multi-ply sheet of tissue paper is provided at the inner face of the cover sheet;the cover sheet being configured to be placed around the tubular wall of the cup.2. A cover sheet as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sheet of tissue paper is sized so that on the one hand it is confined within the boundaries of the cover sheet claim 1 , and on the other hand the size of the sheet of tissue paper is such that a layer of the tissue paper is present under the grippable area of the cover sheet.3. A cover sheet as claimed in claim 1 , wherein sheet of the tissue paper comprises one or more plies.4. A cover sheet as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sheet of tissue paper is folded to increase the number of plies.5. A cover sheet as claimed in claim ...

Voice Control Electric Fireplace

A voice control electric fireplace comprises a housing, an imaging screen installed in the housing, emulating coal disposed in a lower front of the imaging screen, a flame shape board disposed in a lower back of the imaging screen, a reflecting module, and a first light source. A second light source is disposed under the emulating coal, a sound generator is installed in the housing for controlling illumination of a simulate flame of the fireplace, and the sound generator is connected to the second light source. A dynamic variation on the simulate flame is attained, which results in an attractive performance of the simulate flame. 1. A voice control electric fireplace comprising a housing , an imaging screen installed in said housing , emulating coal disposed in a lower front of said imaging screen , a flame shape board disposed in a lower back of said imaging screen , a reflecting module , and a first light source; characterized in that , a second light source is disposed under said emulating coal , a sound generator is installed in said housing for controlling illumination of a simulate flame of said fireplace , and said sound generator is connected to said second light source.2. The fireplace as claimed in claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , said sound generator is further connected to said first light source.3. The fireplace as claimed in claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , a circuit module of said sound generator includes a sound/electricity converting circuit claim 1 , a comparison amplification integrated chip claim 1 , a sensitivity regulating circuit claim 1 , an input regulating circuit claim 1 , a voltage clamp circuit claim 1 , a driving gear claim 1 , a step-down starting circuit claim 1 , a protecting circuit claim 1 , a power regulating circuit claim 1 , and a control load; said control load adopts said second light source or further adopts said first light source; said sound/electricity converting circuit is connected to said comparison amplification integrated chip; ...

Touch Electric Fireplace

A touch electric fireplace comprises a housing, an imaging screen installed in the housing, a light source, a flame processing device, and a reflecting module. A window is defined on a front wall of the housing, a transparent insulator completely shields the window as well as a rim of the window, a touch area is arranged on the transparent insulator and along the rim of the window, and a touch panel is attached to a front side of the transparent insulator of the touch area; whereby, the electric fireplace is easily operated and controlled by simply touching the touch panel. 1. A touch electric fireplace comprising a housing , an imaging screen installed in said housing , a light source , a flame processing device , and a reflecting module; characterized in that , a window is defined on a front wall of said housing , a transparent insulator completely shields said window as well as a rim of said window , a touch area is arranged on said transparent insulator and along said rim of said window , a touch panel is attached to a front side of said transparent insulator of said touch area , a touch unit is disposed at a back side of said transparent insulator , confronting said touch panel , a main control board is connected to the other end of said touch unit , and said main control board is fixed in said housing.2. The fireplace as claimed in claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , said transparent insulator formed by glass or plastic has a plane surface or an arc-shaped surface that is convex.3. The fireplace as claimed in claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , said touch panel includes a mark layer claim 1 , a print layer claim 1 , and an LED lamp window; said LED lamp window is a transparent and defined without openings or prints; said mark layer is printed at a rim of said LED lamp window; said print layer is placed between said touch panel and said transparent insulator.4. The fireplace as claimed in claim 3 , wherein claim 3 , a circuit board module of said touch unit includes a touch- ...

MOSFETs with Multiple Dislocation Planes

A method includes forming a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET), which includes forming a first dislocation plane adjacent to a gate electrode of the MOSFET, and forming a second dislocation plane adjacent to the gate electrode of the MOSFET. The first and the second dislocation planes are on a same side of the gate electrode, and extend into source/drain regions of the MOSFET. 1. A device comprising: a semiconductor region;', 'a gate electrode comprising a portion over the semiconductor region;', 'a first dislocation plane adjacent to the gate electrode and in the semiconductor region; and', 'a second dislocation plane adjacent to the gate electrode and in the semiconductor region, wherein the first and the second dislocation planes are parallel to each other., 'a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) comprising2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the MOSFET is an n-type MOSFET.3. The device of further comprising a shallow trench isolation (STI) region adjacent to the MOSFET claim 1 , wherein the STI region has a recess adjoining the semiconductor region claim 1 , wherein the STI region has a recessed top surface under the recess claim 1 , and wherein pitch-off lines of the first and the second dislocation planes are higher than the recessed top surface of the STI region.4. The device of further comprising a third dislocation plane adjacent to the gate electrode and in the semiconductor region claim 1 , wherein the first claim 1 , the second claim 1 , and the third dislocation planes are parallel to each other.5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first and the second dislocation planes extend in a longitudinal direction of the gate electrode claim 1 , with the longitudinal direction parallel to a top surface of the semiconductor region.6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the MOSFET is a tri-gate MOSFET comprising a fin.7. The device of further comprising a silicide region over the semiconductor region and on a side of the ...

Semiconductor Device With Multiple Stress Structures And Method Of Forming The Same

A method of fabricating and a semiconductor device with multiple dislocation structures is disclosed. The exemplary semiconductor device includes gate structure overlying a top surface of a semiconductor substrate and a first gate spacer disposed on a sidewall of the gate structure and overlying the top surface of the substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a crystallized semiconductor material overlying the top surface of the semiconductor substrate and adjacent to a sidewall of the first gate spacer. The semiconductor device further includes a second gate spacer disposed on the sidewall of the first gate spacer and overlying the crystallized semiconductor material. The semiconductor device further includes a first stressor region disposed in the semiconductor substrate and a second stressor region disposed in the semiconductor substrate and in the crystallized semiconductor material. 1. A semiconductor device , comprising:gate structure overlying a top surface of a semiconductor substrate;a first gate spacer disposed on a sidewall of the gate structure and overlying the top surface of the substrate;a crystallized semiconductor material overlying the top surface of the semiconductor substrate and adjacent to a sidewall of the first gate spacer;a second gate spacer disposed on the sidewall of the first gate spacer and overlying the crystallized semiconductor material;a first stressor region disposed in the semiconductor substrate; anda second stressor region disposed in the semiconductor substrate and in the crystallized semiconductor material,wherein the first stressor region has a first horizontal distance from a center line of the gate structure and the second stressor region has a second horizontal distance from the center line of the gate structure, the second horizontal distance being greater than the first horizontal distance.2. The semiconductor device of further comprising:a first dislocation disposed in the first stressor region; anda second ...

MULTI-CHANNEL APPARATUS AND HARDWARE PHASE SHIFT CORRECTION METHOD THEREFOR

A hardware phase shift correction method for a multi-channel apparatus is provided. The method includes the following steps. A multi-channel apparatus including a plurality of analog circuits is provided, wherein the multi-channel apparatus transmits an analog signal and receives an echo signal. In a receiving path test mode, a plurality of first test signals are received. The first test signals are enabled to pass through a receiving path of the multi-channel apparatus, and converted to a plurality of test data. In response to the test data corresponding to the first test signals, phase shift correction for the channels is performed. 1. A multi-channel apparatus , comprising:a digital-to-analog conversion unit, for generating a plurality of output signals;an amplification and gain control unit, for receiving a plurality of input signals;an analog-to-digital conversion unit, coupled to the amplification and gain control unit;a switching unit, coupled between the digital-to-analog conversion unit and the amplification and gain control unit, having a plurality of channels for outputting the plurality of output signals or for receiving the plurality of input signals; anda digital transmitting and receiving control unit, coupled between the digital-to-analog conversion unit and the analog-to-digital conversion unit;wherein in a receiving path test mode, the multi-channel apparatus controls the digital-to-analog conversion unit to enter the receiving path test mode and the channels of the switching unit to receive a plurality of first test signals, and the digital transmitting and receiving control unit, in response to a plurality of test data, corresponding to the plurality of first test signals, outputted from the analog-to-digital conversion unit, performs phase shift correction for the plurality of channels of a receiving path of the multi-channel apparatus.2. The multi-channel apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein in the receiving path test mode claim 1 , the ...

SERVICE IMPLEMENTATION METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM

A service implementation method, apparatus, and system are disclosed. The service implementation method includes: receiving, by a serving gateway, a data packet of a terminal device sent by a packet data network gateway; if the data packet is a data packet with a serving priority and the serving gateway has sent a paging trigger message with a serving priority to a mobility management element, skipping, by the serving gateway, sending a paging trigger message to the mobility management element; or if the data packet is a data packet with a serving priority and the serving gateway has sent no paging trigger message with a serving priority to a mobility management element, sending, by the serving gateway, a paging trigger message to the mobility management element; wherein the paging trigger message is used to enable the mobility management element to page the terminal device. 1. A service implementation method , comprising:receiving, by a mobility management element, a paging trigger message of a terminal device sent by a serving gateway; andif the paging trigger message is a paging trigger message with a serving priority and the mobility management element has sent a paging message with a serving priority to an access network element, skipping, by the mobility management element, sending a paging message to the access network element; orif the paging trigger message is a paging trigger message with a serving priority and the mobility management element has sent no paging message with a serving priority to an access network element, sending, by the mobility management element, a paging message to the access network element.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein that the mobility management element has sent a paging message with a serving priority to an access network element comprises:that the mobility management element has recorded “information about the sent paging message with a serving priority”.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein that the ...

RESISTIVE MEMORY USING SIGE MATERIAL

A resistive memory device includes a first electrode; a second electrode having a polycrystalline semiconductor layer that includes silicon; a non-crystalline silicon structure provided between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first electrode, second electrode and non-crystalline silicon structure define a two-terminal resistive memory cell. 1. A memory device having a crossbar array , the memory device comprising:a first array of first electrodes extending along a first direction;a second array of second electrodes extending along a second direction, each second electrode having a polycrystalline semiconductor layer including silicon;a non-crystalline silicon structure provided between the first electrode and the second electrode at an intersection defined by the first array and the second array,wherein each intersection of the first array and the second array defines a two-terminal resistive memory cell.2. The memory device of claim 1 , wherein the non-crystalline silicon structure includes amorphous silicon claim 1 , and the polycrystalline semiconductor layer includes a polycrystalline silicon-germanium.3. The memory device of claim 1 , wherein the first array of the first electrodes are provided over the non-crystalline silicon structure claim 1 , and the second array of the second electrodes are provided below the non-crystalline silicon structure claim 1 , andwherein the first array of the first electrodes include silver, the non-crystalline silicon structure includes amorphous silicon, and the second array of the second electrodes includes polycrystalline silicon-germanium.4. The memory device of claim 3 , wherein the polycrystalline silicon-germanium has comprises least 60% Ge.5. The memory device of claim 4 , wherein the polycrystalline silicon-germanium has comprises least 70% Ge claim 4 , andwherein the polycrystalline silicon-germanium is formed by using a deposition temperature of no more than 450° C.6. The memory device of claim 4 , ...

ARCHITECTURE OF FUTURE OPEN WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE (OWA) RADIO SYSTEM

This invention relates to an open wireless architecture (OWA) radio frequency (RF) transceiver architecture including RF front-end system. Specifically, the invention relates to an OWA RF front-end utilizing non-broadband RF hardware to support wide range frequency bands and broad transmission bandwidth for future wireless communications. 1. Architecture of low noise transconductance amplifier (LNTA) for open wireless architecture (OWA) radio frequency (RF) front-end , said system comprising:a) Balun stage unit converting an un-balanced (single-ended) RF signal to a balanced about ground (differential) RF signal, and amplifying said RF signal with low noise and good input matching and linearity performance,b) Transconductance stage unit facilitating output current proportional to its input voltage or current change at output proportional to its voltage change at input, andc) Buffer stage unit inserted between said balun stage unit and said transconductance stage unit to reduce phase and magnitude imbalance between them especially in the high-frequency portion of the band.21221. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein said balun stage unit comprises two NMOS (N-type metal-oxide-semiconductor) transistors for balun amplifier wherein first load resistance Rof first NMOS transistor M is chosen to be several times claim 1 , for example three times claim 1 , of second load resistance Rof second NMOS transistor M claim 1 , while g(the ratio of current change at output port to voltage change at input port) to said M is same times of gto said M claim 1 , to achieve low noise performance for said LNTA.3. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein said transconductance stage unit comprises two NMOS transistors and two PMOS (P-type metal-oxide-semiconductor) transistors for transconductor wherein the sizes of said NMOS transistors and said PMOS transistors are large enough to obtain a sufficient transconductnce.4. A system as recited in claim 1 , wherein said Balun stage unit ...

Electric fireplace comprising a movable light source

Disclosed herein are electric fireplaces comprising (a) a movable light source comprising a shaft, a plurality of light emitting elements and a plurality of connectors, each of the plurality of connectors connecting one or more of the plurality of light emitting elements to the shaft, wherein the movable light source does not comprise a shell enclosing the plurality of light emitting elements; (b) a simulated fuel bed; and (c) a flame display screen, wherein the flame display screen is located between the movable light source and simulated fuel bed, and wherein the movable light source transmits light on the flame display screen to produce a moving flame effect.

Pharmaceutical Compositions Containing Diacerein

A once-daily controlled-release formulation of diacerein for treating inflammatory or autoimmune diseases or their complications, with reduced adverse side effects and methods of treating such diseases are disclosed. 1. A once-daily controlled-release formulation of diacerein for treating inflammatory diseases , autoimmune diseases or their complications with reduced adverse side effects , comprising an active layer , a sustained-release film layer , and a delayed-release film layer , wherein said sustained-release film layer comprises an ethyl cellulose polymer , povidone , triethyl citrate and talc , and wherein said delayed-release film layer comprises an Eudragit® polymer , triethyl citrate and talc.2. The controlled-release formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the formulation is a membrane-controlled formulation claim 1 , matrix formulation or osmotic pump formulation.3. The controlled-release formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the formulation comprises a surfactant claim 1 , acidifying agent or a buffering agent.4. The controlled-release formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the particle size of diacerein is less than 2000 μm.5. The controlled-release formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the diacerein is presented as an amorphous state in a solid carrier.6. The controlled-release formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the diacerein is formed as a complex with cyclodextrins.7. The controlled-release formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the diacerein is crystalline.8. The controlled release formulation according to wherein a formulation containing 50 mg diacerein maintains the plasma concentration of rhein above the concentration of 1 mg/L for more than 12 hours in humans claim 1 , when orally administered to a human patient who has reached the steady state condition9. The controlled release formulation according to wherein a formulation containing 100 mg diacerein maintains the plasma concentration of rhein above the ...

BASE STATION AND NON-REAL TIME DATA TRANSMISSION METHOD THEREOF

A base station and a non-real time data transmission method thereof are provided. The base station connects to a mobile apparatus via a network, and exchanges data with the mobile apparatus during a data transmission interval. The base station records a sleep cycle interval which comprises a sleep interval and a listening interval. The base station determines a sleep ratio relation, a transmission efficiency relation and a packet delay relation according to the sleep interval, listening interval and data transmission interval. The base station determines a sleep interval value based on the sleep ratio relation, transmission efficiency relation and packet delay relation so that the base station exchanges the non-real time data with the mobile apparatus, while saving energy and transmitting data efficiently. 1. A non-real time data transmission method for use in a base station , the base station connecting to a mobile apparatus via a network , the base station recording a sleep cycle interval which comprises a sleep interval and a listening interval , and the base station exchanging data with the mobile apparatus during a data transmission interval , the non-real time data transmission method comprising the following steps:(a) enabling the base station to determine a sleep ratio relation according to the sleep interval, the sleep cycle interval and the data transmission interval;(b) enabling the base station to determine a transmission efficiency relation according to the listening interval and the data transmission interval;(c) enabling the base station to determine a packet delay relation according to a delay time interval of transmitting data to the mobile apparatus; and(d) enabling the base station to determine a sleep interval value according to the sleep ratio relation, the transmission efficiency relation and the packet delay relation.2. The non-real time data transmission method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the base station further stores a first weight ...

NAVIGATION SYSTEM WITH GRADE-SEPARATION DETECTION MECHANISM AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF

A method of operation of a navigation system includes: identifying a device location; selecting a maneuver type with the device location; and determining a junction-type with the maneuver type for displaying on a device. 1. A method of operation of a navigation system comprising:identifying a device location;selecting a maneuver type with the device location; anddetermining a junction-type with the maneuver type for displaying on a device.2. The method as claimed in wherein determining the junction-type includes determining an intersection.3. The method as claimed in wherein determining the junction-type includes determining a grade-separation.4. The method as claimed in wherein selecting the maneuver type includes identifying a maneuver-detail.5. The method as claimed in wherein selecting the maneuver type includes identifying a current movement-rate.6. A method of operation of a navigation system comprising:identifying a device location;selecting a maneuver type with the device location; anddetermining a junction-type as an intersection or a grade-separation when the maneuver type meets a crossing threshold, a floating threshold, or a combination thereof for displaying on a device.11. A navigation system comprising:a movement module for identifying a device location;a behavior module, coupled to the movement module, for selecting a maneuver type with the device location; anda determination module, coupled to the behavior module, for determining a junction-type with the maneuver type for displaying on a device.12. The system as claimed in wherein the determination module is for determining an intersection.13. The system as claimed in wherein the determination module is for determining a grade-separation.14. The system as claimed in further comprising a displacement-detail module claim 11 , coupled to the behavior module claim 11 , for identifying a maneuver-detail.15. The system as claimed in further comprising a displacement-rate module claim 11 , coupled to the ...

APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING A SOLAR THERMAL ENERGY ABSORBER TUBE FOR A SOLAR COLLECTOR SYSTEM

Various embodiments provide an absorber tube that comprises an inner tube having an exterior surface, at least a portion of which contains a plurality of coating layers. The absorber tube also includes an outer tube spaced apart from the inner tube so as to define a cavity between the two. At least one of the coating layers may be configured to substantially impede migration of gaseous particles from the interior surface and into said cavity. At least one of the coating layers may be a reflective copper coating that is adhered to the exterior surface via an electrical charging process. An absorber tube comprising a connecting member between central and end portions of the tube is also provided. The central portion may be formed from carbon steel, while remaining portions are formed from stainless steel. Coating layers may be likewise adhered to only the central portion. 1. An absorber tube configured for the collection of solar thermal energy in a solar concentrator system , said absorber tube comprising:an inner tube comprising an interior surface and an exterior surface, at least a portion of said exterior surface comprising a plurality of coating layers; andan outer tube substantially surrounding said inner tube and being spaced apart from and concentric with said inner tube so as to define a cavity between said inner tube and said outer tube,wherein at least one of said plurality of coating layers is configured to substantially impede migration of gaseous molecular particles from said interior surface of said inner tube and into said cavity.2. The absorber tube of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of coating layers comprise a reflective layer and an absorptive layer claim 1 , said reflective layer being substantially intermediate said absorptive layer and said exterior surface of said inner tube.3. The absorber tube of claim 2 , wherein said reflective layer is configured to deflect a substantial portion of said gaseous molecular particles toward said interior ...

INSTALLING SOFTWARE ONTO A CLIENT THROUGH A NETWORK, AND CORRESPONDING CLIENT

The present invention relates to a method and system for installing software onto a client in the NIM environment and corresponding client. Said method includes: initializing said client, wherein a virtual mapping device associated with a memory driver of the client is created, the virtual mapping device for scheduling between the client's memory driver and the remote NIM server with respect to the I/O operation for running the software so as to direct the I/O operation for running said software to the client's memory driver or the remote NIM server; running said software on the client; acquiring the resources desired for running software; and conducting data migration operation from the NIM server to the client while running said software, wherein the migrated data is the resource data obtained from NIM server and desired for installing said software; and the software installation being completed when all the data desired for installing said software are migrated to the memory driver of the client. It is unnecessary for the present invention to copy all the installation images to the local client before installing software, therefore time delay of installing OSs or application programs can be shortened or even eliminated. 114-. (canceled)15. A computer-implemented method for installing software , comprising:initializing the client to create a virtual mapping device associated with a memory driver of the client;executing, on the client, the software;receiving, from a Network Installation Management (NIM) server, migrated data while the software is executing on the client, whereinthe migrated data is resource data obtained from NIM server and used for installing the software.16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:creating an address space mapping table for the memory driver;intercepting an I/O operation directed to the memory driver;determining a location of a resource for the I/O operation based upon the address space mapping table.17. The method of claim ...

SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF FORMING THE SAME

A method of forming a semiconductor device includes performing a first pre-amorphous implantation process on a substrate, where the substrate has a gate stack. The method further includes forming a first stress film over the substrate. The method also includes performing a first annealing process on the substrate and the first stress film. The method further includes performing a second pre-amorphous implantation process on the annealed substrate, forming a second stress film over the substrate, and performing a second annealing process on the substrate and the second stress film. 1. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device , comprising:forming a gate stack over a substrate;performing a first implantation process on the substrate;forming a first stress film over the substrate;performing a first annealing process on the substrate and the first stress film;removing the first stress film;forming an offset spacer adjoining a sidewall of the gate stack;performing a second implantation process on the substrate;forming a second stress film over the substrate; andperforming a second annealing process on the substrate and the second stress film.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:forming a gate spacer between the offset spacer and the gate stack.3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:performing a pre-heat before the first and/or the second annealing process.4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the step of performing the pre-heat is performed at a temperature from about 400° C. to about 700° C. for a period of time from about 10 seconds to about 5 minutes.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of performing the first implantation process includes implanting the substrate with silicon (Si) or germanium (Ge) implant species.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the steps of performing the first and the second implantation processes introduce the same implant species in the substrate.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of performing the first ...

Flash Drive

The present invention discloses a flash drive, including a first USB plug for receiving and transmitting data between a host and the flash drive; a second USB plug for receiving and transmitting data between a host and the flash drive; a flash memory for storing data; and a controller for receiving and transmitting data through the first USB plug or the second USB plug, and storing data to the flash memory or retrieving data from the flash memory; wherein the first USB plug is Type A USB interface plug for USB 1.x/2.0 or Standard A USB interface plug for USB 3.0. 1. A flash drive , comprising a first Universal Serial Bus (USB) plug and a second USB plug , the first USB plug is Type A USB interface plug for USB 1.x/2.0 or Standard A USB interface plug for USB 3.0 , the second USB plug is physically smaller than the first USB plug.2. The flash drive of claim 1 , further comprising:a flash memory, for storing data, and a controller, for receiving and transmitting data through the first USB plug or the second USB plug, and storing data to the flash memory or retrieving data from the flash memory.3. The flash drive of claim 1 , wherein the second USB plug is a Micro-A USB interface plug claim 1 , Micro-B USB interface plug claim 1 , Mini-A USB interface plug claim 1 , Mini-B USB interface plug or Standard B USB 3.0 plug.4. The flash drive of claim 1 , wherein the first USB plug is on a first edge of the flash drive claim 1 , the second USB plug is on a second edge of the flash drive claim 1 , the first edge is an opposite edge of the second edge with respect to the flash drive.5. The flash drive of claim 1 , wherein the first USB plug is on a first edge of the flash drive and the second USB plug is also on the first edge of the flash drive.6. The flash drive of claim 1 , wherein the first USB plug is on a first edge of the flash drive claim 1 , the second USB plug is on a second edge of the flash drive claim 1 , the first edge is an opposite edge of the second edge with ...

Patient Bed

A patient bed with a multimedia system is disclosed. A patient can access a net work through the multimedia system, and to join a net meeting to chat with other patients. The multimedia system can also provide a consolidated platform of medical information for a doctor or a nurse. An input device of the patient bed may have a touch pad, which allows the patient to control the position of patient support through finger gesture. 1. A patient bed comprising:a touch pad, for allowing a user to input a command, wherein the command is a gesture of at least one finger; and a motor, for adjusting a position of the patient support relative to a floor; and', 'a motor control system, coupled to the patient support, for controlling the motor to further control the position according to the command., 'a patient support comprising2. The patient bed of claim 1 , wherein the gesture of finger is a single finger gesture.3. The patient bed of claim 1 , wherein the gesture of finger is a multi fingers gesture.4. The patient bed of claim 1 , wherein the motor control system controls the motor according to the command to raise a head portion of the patient support.5. The patient bed of claim 4 , wherein when the command is corresponding to an upward movement gesture claim 4 , the motor control system controls the motor according to the command to raise the head portion of the patient support.6. The patient bed of claim 4 , wherein when the command is corresponding to an clockwise circle gesture claim 4 , the motor control system controls the motor according to the command to raise the head portion of the patient support.7. The patient bed of claim 4 , wherein when the command is corresponding to a counterclockwise circle gesture claim 4 , the motor control system controls the motor according to the command to raise the head portion of the patient support.8. The patient bed of claim 4 , wherein when the command is corresponding to a two-finger moving inward gesture claim 4 , the motor ...

COMPUTER SYSTEM

A computer system includes a display and a computer device, having a CPU, a peripheral controller, and a setting circuit. The CPU and the peripheral controller respectively include first and second pins coupled to the setting circuit. The setting circuit respectively has the first pin biased with first reference voltage, and has the second pin biased with second reference voltage when the display supports first and second transmission interfaces. The CPU and the peripheral controller respectively provide first display data of the first transmission interface to drive the display in response to the first reference voltage on the first pin, and provide second display data of the second transmission interface to drive the display in response to the second reference voltage on the second pin. 1. A computer system , comprising:a display comprising a liquid crystal display (LCD) connector, wherein the LCD connector comprises a default pin for providing an indicating signal indicating the transmission interface of the display; and a central processing unit (CPU) and a peripheral controller respectively comprising a first pin and a second pin, wherein the CPU and the peripheral controller are respectively connected to the LCD connector via a communication link; and', 'a setting circuit coupled to the first and the second pin for receiving the indicating signal, wherein, the setting circuit has the first pin be biased with a first reference voltage when the indicating signal indicates that the display supports a first transmission interface and has the second pin be biased with a second reference voltage when the indicating signal indicates that the display supports a second transmission interface;, 'a computer device, comprisingwherein, the CPU, in response to the first pin biased with the first reference voltage, provides a first display data conformed to the first transmission interface to drive the display via the communication link;wherein, the peripheral controller, in ...

DATA FILTERING IN THE INTERNET OF THINGS

This invention relates to the Internet of Things (IOT), and discloses a method and apparatus of data filtering in the IOT, where the IOT includes a plurality of sensor devices. The method includes: inputting an application deployed rule; converting the rule into at least one sub-predicate expression having static predicates and dynamic predicates; inputting data collected by the sensor devices; matching the collected data with the static predicates and the dynamic predicates of the sub-predicate expression in sequence; and distributing matched data to the application. In this invention, a rule is divided into static and dynamic predicates, and a match is performed on static predicates before dynamic predicates, so that the speed of predicate match can be improved and fast and efficient data filtering in the IOT can be achieved. 1. A method of data filtering in the Internet of Things (IOT) , wherein the IOT comprises a plurality of sensor devices , the method comprising:inputting an application deployed rule;converting the rule into at least one sub-predicate expression having static predicates and dynamic predicates;inputting data collected by the sensor devices;matching the collected data with the static predicates and the dynamic predicates of the sub-predicate expression in sequence; anddistributing matched data to the application.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein converting the rule into at least one sub-predicate expression having static predicates and dynamic predicates comprises:decomposing predicates of the rule into static predicates and dynamic predicates according to sensor device information, wherein the sensor device information includes data records of static properties of the sensor devices; andconverting the rule into a disjunctive normal form (DNF) formula, wherein the DNF formula includes at least one sub-predicate expression having static predicates and dynamic predicates.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein converting the rule ...

INTERFACE CONTROL FOR IMPROVED SWITCHING IN RRAM

A memory device has a crossbar array including a first array of first electrodes extending along a first direction. A second array of second electrodes extends along a second direction. A non-crystalline silicon structure provided between the first electrode and the second electrode at an intersection defined by the first array and the second array. The non-crystalline silicon structure has a first layer having a first defect density and a second layer having a second defect density different from the first defect density. Each intersection of the first array and the second array defines a two-terminal memory cell.

SWITCHING DEVICE HAVING A NON-LINEAR ELEMENT

Method for a memory including a first, second, third and fourth cells include applying a read, program, or erase voltage, the first and second cells coupled to a first top interconnect, the third and fourth cells coupled to a second top interconnect, the first and third cells coupled to a first bottom interconnect, the second and fourth cells are to a second bottom interconnect, each cell includes a switching material overlying a non-linear element (NLE), the resistive switching material is associated with a first conductive threshold voltage, the NLE is associated with a lower, second conductive threshold voltage, comprising applying the read voltage between the first top and the first bottom electrode to switch the NLE of the first cell to conductive, while the NLEs of the second, third, and the fourth cells remain non-conductive, and detecting a read current across the first cell in response to the read voltage. 1. Method for operating a memory comprising:applying a read voltage to the memory, wherein the memory comprising a plurality of cells including at least a first cell, a second cell, a third cell, and a fourth cell, wherein the first cell and the second cell are coupled to a first common top electrode, wherein the third cell and the fourth cell are coupled to a second common top electrode, wherein the first cell and the third cell are coupled to a first bottom electrode, wherein the second cell and the fourth cell are coupled to a second bottom electrode, wherein each cell of the plurality of cells comprises a resistive switching material stack comprising a resistive switching material overlying a non-linear element material, wherein the resistive switching material is characterized by a first voltage associated with switching from a non-conductive state to a conductive state, wherein the non-linear element material is characterized by a second voltage associated with switching from a non-conductive state to a conductive state, wherein the second voltage ...

Methods and Systems for Automated Text Correction

The present embodiments demonstrate systems and methods for automated text correction. In certain embodiments, the methods and systems may be implemented through analysis according to a single text correction model. In a particular embodiment, the single text correction model may be generated through analysis of both a corpus of learner text and a corpus of non-learner text. 1. An apparatus , comprising: to identify words of an input utterance;', 'to place the words in a plurality of first nodes stored in the memory device;', 'to assign a word-layer tag to each of the plurality of first nodes based, in part, on neighboring nodes of the plurality of first nodes; and', 'to generate an output sentence by combining words from the plurality of first nodes with punctuation marks selected, in part, on the word-layer tags assigned to each of the first nodes., 'at least one processor and a memory device coupled to the at least one processor, in which the at least one processor is configured2. The apparatus of claim 1 , in which the word-layer tag is at least one of none claim 1 , comma claim 1 , period claim 1 , question mark claim 1 , and exclamation mark.3. The apparatus of claim 1 , in which the plurality of first nodes is a first-order linear chain of conditional random fields.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , in which each of the word-layer tags is placed in a node of a plurality of second nodes stored in the memory device claim 1 , each of the second nodes coupled to at least one of the first nodes.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , in which the at least one processor is further configured to assign a sentence-layer tag to each of the nodes in the plurality of first nodes based claim 1 , in part claim 1 , on boundaries of the input utterance claim 1 , in which punctuation marks selected for the output sentence are selected claim 1 , in part claim 1 , on the sentence-layer tag claim 1 , in which the sentence-layer tag is at least one of a declaration beginning claim 1 , ...

NON-VOLATILE SOLID STATE RESISTIVE SWITCHING DEVICES

Non-crystalline silicon non-volatile resistive switching devices include a metal electrode, a non-crystalline silicon layer and a planar doped silicon electrode. An electrical signal applied to the metal electrode drives metal ions from the metal electrode into the non-crystalline silicon layer to form a conducting filament from the metal electrode to the planar doped silicon electrode to alter a resistance of the non-crystalline silicon layer. Another electrical signal applied to the metal electrode removes at least some of the metal ions forming the conducting filament from the non-crystalline silicon layer to further alter the resistance of the non-crystalline silicon layer. 1. A resistive switching device comprising:a substrate comprising a surface region;a first dielectric material overlying the surface region of the substrate;a first electrode overlying the first dielectric material, wherein the first electrode comprises a p-doped polysilicon material;a second electrode comprising at least a silver material; anda switching material disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, the switching material comprising an undoped amorphous silicon material, wherein the undoped amorphous silicon material is characterized by a controlled defect density that is associated with a desired on-resistance for the resistive switching device.2. The device of wherein a controlled programming current is associated with a programming voltage applied between the first and second electrodes and is associated with the desired on-resistance.3. The device of wherein the switching device comprises a non-volatile solid state resistive switch device produced using chemical vapor deposition claim 1 , and wherein the controlled defect density associated with the undoped amorphous silicon material is a deposition temperature-dependent defect density produced during device fabrication based at least in part on a selected deposition temperature used during deposition of the ...

HINGE ADJUSTER

A hinge adjuster includes a first frame, at least one locking piece, at least one spring component, at least one second frame and a pair of cover. The first frame defines at least one locking hole including a first accommodating hole and a second accommodating hole. The locking piece is slidably placed in the first accommodating hole for engaging with the first accommodating hole or the engaging notch alternatively. At least one groove for engaging with the locking piece is configured on a pivoted portion of the second frame, which includes a flat portion, a dentiform portion, and an end portion. And the locking piece is protruded from the locking hole and contacting with the flat portion, the dentiform portion or the end portion selectively. The hinge adjuster has strong supporting capability and can achieve a cyclic adjustment of angles, and the operation is simple and convenient. 1. A hinge adjuster , comprising ,a first frame having a connecting portion at a front end thereof and a fixture at a rear end thereof, the connecting portion defining at least one locking hole which comprises a first accommodating hole and a second accommodating hole communicated with each other, an engaging notch being formed in an inner wall of the first accommodating hole, the fixture comprising a threaded post, an upper gasket, a lower gasket and a nut, a contacting edge being formed between the threaded post and the first frame, the upper gasket being set on the threaded post movably and adapted for contacting with the contacting edge when being at the topmost end of the threaded post, the lower gasket being set on the threaded post, and the nut being screwed on the threaded post;at least one locking piece slidably placed in and protruded from the first accommodating hole, and being adapted for engaging with the inner wall of the first accommodating hole or the engaging notch alternatively;at least one spring component accommodated in the second accommodating hole, one end of which ...

IC CARD

An IC card comprises a card body, a power-signal receiving unit, an electro-phoretic display, a driving circuit, a rechargeable battery and a power management unit. The driving circuit is electrically coupled to the power-signal receiving unit and the electro-phoretic display for receiving the updating information from the power-signal receiving unit and driving the electro-phoretic display according to the updating information. The power management unit is coupled to the rechargeable battery for managing charging process of the rechargeable battery. 1. An IC card comprising:a card body;a power-signal receiving unit for receiving a power and an updating information;an electro-phoretic display locating in the card body for displaying an information;a driving circuit, electrically coupled to the power-signal receiving unit and the electro-phoretic display, for receiving the updating information from the power-signal receiving unit and driving the electro-phoretic display according to the updating information;a rechargeable battery, electrically coupled to the power-signal receiving unit and the driving circuit for receiving the power from the power-signal receiving unit and providing the power to the driving circuit; anda power management unit, electrically coupled to the rechargeable battery, for managing a charging process of the rechargeable battery.2. The IC card of wherein the power-signal receiving unit comprises a contact type interface for receiving the power through a contact pad.3. The IC card of wherein the power-signal receiving unit further comprises a contactless type interface for receiving the power through a way of electromagnetic claim 2 , radio frequency claim 2 , micro wave or solar energy.4. The IC card of claim 3 , wherein the power management unit determines to charge the rechargeable battery through the contact type interface when the contact type interface and the contactless type interface are both available to receive the power.5. The IC ...

Techniques Providing High-K Dielectric Metal Gate CMOS

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a first dummy gate on a substrate, performing a doping process to the substrate, thereby forming a source and a drain at sides of the first dummy gate, performing a first high temperature annealing to activate the source and drain, forming an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) material on the substrate, removing the first dummy gate to create an ILD trench, forming a first high-k dielectric layer within the ILD trench, forming a first dummy cap portion within the ILD trench over the first high-k dielectric layer, performing a second high-temperature annealing to reduce defects in the first high-k dielectric layer, and thereafter, replacing the first dummy cap portion with a first metal gate electrode. 1. A semiconductor device comprising:a dielectric layer on a substrate;a P-type transistor having a first gate stack embedded in the dielectric layer; andan N-type transistor having a second gate stack embedded in the dielectric layer;wherein the first gate stack includes a first metal gate electrode and a first high-k dielectric layer underlying the first metal gate electrode and on sidewalls of the first metal gate electrode, and wherein the second gate stack includes a second metal gate electrode and a second high-k dielectric layer underlying the second metal gate electrode and on sidewalls of the second metal gate electrode;further wherein the first and second gate stacks are adjacent, and the first and second metal gate electrodes are electrically insulated from each other by the first and second high-k dielectric layers.2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , further comprising:an upper-level metal structure electrically coupling the first and second metal gate electrodes.3. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , in which the P-type transistor and N-type transistor comprise an inverter.4. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , comprising a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) circuit.5. The semiconductor ...

OPEN WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE (OWA) UNIFIED AIRBORNE AND TERRESTRIAL COMMUNICATIONS ARCHITECTURE

This invention relates to an Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) unified airborne and terrestrial communications architecture providing optimal high-speed connections with open radio transmission technologies (RTTs) between aircrafts and ground cells, and between different aircrafts in Ad-Hoc or Mesh network group, to construct the multi-dimensional unified information delivery platform across the airborne networks and the terrestrial networks wherein the same OWA mobile device or OWA mobile computer can be used seamlessly and continuously both in the aircrafts and on the ground. 1. An Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) unified airborne and terrestrial networking method , said method comprising:a) connecting an aircraft with Ground Cells or Ground Airports in both up-link (from Ground to aircraft) and down-link (from aircraft to Ground), or connecting one aircraft with another aircraft in an Ad-Hoc or Mesh network Group, through OWA.Air Transceiver in said aircraft,b) connecting with said OWA.Air Transceiver in both said up-link and said down-link with predictable airborne mobile handover protocol, and connecting with terrestrial network and backbone Ground Network, through OWA.Ground Transceiver in said Ground Cell,c) constructing and organizing In-Flight wireless mobile network in aircraft cabins through OWA.onBoard Wireless Router and Access Point, and connecting to said Ground Network through said OWA.Air Transceiver,d) connecting OWA.inFlight Mobile Device or OWA Mobile Device to said OWA.onBoard Wireless Router and Access Point for In-Flight mode with said In-Flight wireless mobile network in aircraft cabins, and switching to Terrestrial mode with said Ground Network when said aircraft returns to or arrive at Ground Airports, ande) synchronizing and managing said OWA Mobile Devices between said Terrestrial mode and said In-Flight mode through OWA Mobile Cloud VMS (Virtual Mobile Server) on the ground when mobile users travel across airborne networks and terrestrial ...

RESISTIVE SWITCHING FOR NON VOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE USING AN INTEGRATED BREAKDOWN ELEMENT

A method of suppressing propagation of leakage current in an array of switching devices. The method includes providing a dielectric breakdown element integrally and serially connected to a switching element within each of the switching device. A read voltage (for example) is applied to a selected cell. The propagation of leakage current is suppressed by each of the dielectric breakdown element in unselected cells in the array. The read voltage is sufficient to cause breakdown in the selected cells but insufficient to cause breakdown in the serially connected, unselected cells in a specific embodiment. Methods to fabricate of such devices and to program, to erase and to read the device are provided. 1. A method of suppressing propagation of leakage current in an array of switching devices , comprising:providing a first switching device, a second switching device, a third switching device, and a fourth switching device, each of the first switching device, the second switching device and the third switching device being at an ON low resistance state, the fourth switching device being at an OFF high resistance state; andapplying a first voltage to the fourth switching device, the first voltage causing a current to flow at least in the first switching device, the second switching device and the third switching device, andsuppressing the current by using a dielectric breakdown element integrally connected to a switching element within each of the first switching device, second switching device, third switching device and the fourth switching device, the dielectric breakdown element being characterized by a breakdown voltage less than the first voltage, the dielectric element being serially connected to respective switching elements in each of the first switching device, second switching device, third switching device, and the fourth switching device.2. The method of wherein the first switching device claim 1 , the second switching device claim 1 , the third switching ...

POWER ADAPTOR SYSTEM

A power adaptor system including a system side and a power adaptor side is provided. The system side includes a first connector, a system circuit, a storage capacitor, and a first microcontroller. The storage capacitor is charged by an initial voltage received via the first connector. The first microcontroller outputs a system side setting after the storage capacitor is completely charged. The power adaptor side includes a second connector, a power adaptor circuit, and a second microcontroller. The second connector is for electrically connecting to the first connector. The second microcontroller receives the system side setting via the second connector, and controls the power adaptor circuit to output an operating voltage required by the system circuit according to the system side setting. 1. A power adaptor system , comprising: a first connector;', 'a system circuit;', 'a storage capacitor, charged by an initial voltage received via the first connector;', 'a first microcontroller, outputting a system side setting after the storage capacitor is completely charged; and, 'a system side, comprising a second connector, for electrically connecting the first connector;', 'a power adaptor circuit; and', 'a second microcontroller, receiving the system side setting via the second connector, and controlling the power adaptor circuit to output an operating voltage required by the system circuit according to the system side setting., 'a power adaptor side, comprising2. The power adaptor system according to claim 1 , wherein the first microcontroller further receives a power adaptor side setting outputted by the second microcontroller and sets the system circuit according to the power adaptor side setting.3. The power adaptor system according to claim 1 , wherein the second microcontroller further generates a data request signal claim 1 , and the first microcontroller outputs the system side setting to the second microcontroller after receiving the data request signal.4. The ...

METHOD AND STRUCTURE OF MONOLITHICALLY INTEGRATED IC AND RESISTIVE MEMORY USING IC FOUNDRY-COMPATIBLE PROCESSES

The present invention relates to integrating a resistive o y device on top of an IC substrate monolithically using IC-foundry compatible processes. A method for forming an integrated circuit includes receiving a semiconductor substrate having a CMOS IC device formed on a surface region, forming a dielectric layer overlying the CMOS IC device, forming first electrodes over the dielectric layer in a first direction, forming second electrodes over the first electrodes in along a second direction different from the first direction, and forming a two-terminal resistive memory cell at each intersection of the first electrodes and the second electrodes using foundry-compatible processes, including: forming a resistive switching material having a controllable resistance, disposing an interface material including p-doped polycrystalline silicon germanium—containing material between the resistive switching material and the first electrodes, and disposing an active metal material between the resistive switching material and the second electrodes. 1. A monolithic integrated circuit and crossbar array comprising:a semiconductor substrate having a first surface region;one or more CMOS integrated circuit devices provided on the surface region of the semiconductor substrate;a dielectric layer overlying the one or more CMOS integrated circuit devices;a first plurality of electrodes overlying the dielectric layer and extending along a first direction;a second array of electrodes overlying the first plurality of electrodes and extending along a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are different; and a resistive switching material having a controllable resistance;', 'an interface material disposed between the resistive switching material and the first plurality of electrodes, wherein the interface material comprises a foundry-compatible p-doped polycrystalline silicon germanium—containing material; and', 'an active metal material disposed between the ...

PORTABLE DEVICE

A portable device comprises a memory and a wireless signal receiver. The memory is used for storing a first internal setting and a second internal setting, wherein the first internal setting is capable of being determined by users, and the second internal setting is reserved and unchangeable. The wireless signal receiver is used for receiving a predetermined setting signal corresponding to the second internal setting. The portable device switches from the first state into the second state according to the second internal setting after the wireless signal receiver receives the predetermined setting signal. 1. A portable device , having a first state , the portable device comprising:a memory for storing a first internal setting corresponding to the first state and a second internal setting corresponding to a second state, the first internal setting is capable of being determined by users, and the second internal setting is reserved; anda wireless signal receiver, for receiving a first predetermined setting signal corresponding to the second internal setting;wherein the portable device switches from the first state into the second state according to the second internal setting after the wireless signal receiver receives the first predetermined setting signal.2. The portable device of claim 1 , wherein the portable device switches from the first state into the second state automatically after the wireless signal receiver receives the first predetermined setting signal.3. The portable device of claim 1 , wherein the portable device switches from the second state back to the first state when the wireless signal receiver fails to receive the first predetermined setting signal.4. The portable device of claim 1 , wherein the portable device switches from the second state back to the first state when the wireless signal receiver receives a second predetermined setting signal.5. The portable device of claim 1 , wherein the first predetermined setting signal is provided by a ...

PROCESS OF THE PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF LOW-CARBON DRI (DIRECT REDUCED IRON)

A method for the direct reduction of metal oxides with carbon. According to the method, pellets are formed containing a mixture of metal oxides having sequential reduction potentials when heated in the presence of carbon and an amount of carbon sufficient to reduce more easily reduced of the metal oxides yet insufficient to reduce all of the metal oxides. The pellets are heated to a temperature at least sufficient to reduce the more easily reduced metal oxides to produce direct reduction metal while removing sufficient of the carbon in the form of oxides of carbon during the reduction to avoid a subsequent decarburization step in further processing of the direct reduction metal. 1. The direct reduction of metal oxides with carbon comprising the steps of:(i) forming pellets containing a mixture of metal oxides having sequential reduction potentials when heated in the presence of carbon and an amount of carbon sufficient to reduce more easily reduced of said metal oxides yet insufficient to reduce all of said metal oxides(ii) heating said pellets to a temperature at least sufficient to reduce said more easily reduced metal oxides to produce direct reduction metal while removing sufficient of said carbon in the form of oxides of carbon during said reduction to avoid a subsequent decarburization step in further processing said direct reduction metal.2. The process of wherein said direct reduction metal is iron.3. A process for converting the product of the process of into steel comprising the further steps of:(iii) melting said DRI in a melter in the presence of high basicity slag to control sulphur and phosphorous levels and to convert said iron into steel, thereby bypassing the use of a BOF for carbon reduction and allowing the use of raw materials having high sulphur and phosphorus contents not suitable for BR and SAF processes.4. A process for producing ferrochrome from chromite ore comprising the steps of:(i) forming from pellets a mixture of said chromite ore, ...

POWER ADAPTOR SYSTEM AND METHOD

A power adaptor system and method is provided. The adaptor system includes a system side and a power adaptor. The power adaptor method includes steps of: transforming an AC voltage to a DC voltage; the power adaptor generating a periodic signal and outputting a combined signal according to the DC voltage and the periodic signal; the system side retrieving a determination signal corresponding to the periodic signal according to the combined signal; and the system side selecting an operating mode according to the determination signal. 1. A power adaptor system , comprising: a voltage transformer circuit, for transforming an AC voltage to a DC voltage; and', 'a signal generator, electrically connected to the voltage transformer circuit, for generating a periodic signal;, 'a power adaptor side, comprisingwherein, the power adaptor side outputs a combined signal according to the DC voltage and the periodic signal; and a signal retrieval circuit, for retrieving a determination signal according to the combined signal; and', 'a controller, for selecting an operating mode according to the determination signal., 'a system side, comprising2. The power adaptor system according to claim 1 , wherein the periodic signal has a high potential period and a low potential period.3. The power adaptor system according to claim 2 , wherein the high potential period and the low potential period are adjustable according to output power information claim 2 , manufacturer identification information and a power connection status configuration.4. The power adaptor system according to claim 2 , wherein the determination signal corresponds to a first determination voltage when the periodic signal is at the high potential period claim 2 , and corresponds to a second determination voltage when the periodic signal is at the low potential period.5. The power adaptor system according to claim 2 , wherein a voltage difference between the high potential period and the low potential period of the ...

DATA PACKET STREAM FINGERPRINT

Techniques for identifying stream fingerprints are provided. A stream of data packets may be received. In one aspect, a stream fingerprint may be determined based on the stream of data packets. An application associated with the stream may be determined based on the stream fingerprint. In another aspect, a stream may be partially matched while a fully matched stream fingerprint has not been determined. As additional packets are received, the stream may become fully matched. 1. A method comprising:receiving a stream of data packets at a stream fingerprint processor;determining a stream fingerprint based on the stream of data packets; andidentifying an application associated with the stream based on the stream fingerprint.2. The method of further comprising:sending the stream to an application decoder once the application is identified.3. The method of wherein determining the stream fingerprint further comprises:caching the stream of data packets while the stream of data packets is partially identified.4. The method of wherein determining the stream fingerprint further comprises:comparing the stream fingerprint to a plurality of stream fingerprints stored in a stream fingerprint database.5. The method of wherein determining the stream fingerprint is independent of a port used for the stream.6. The method of further comprising:extracting application data from the stream of data packets based on an offset in the stream of data packets, the offset determined by the identified stream fingerprint.7. The method of further comprising:adding a new stream fingerprint to the stream fingerprint database when a new application is added, wherein the new stream fingerprint identifies the new application.8. A method comprising:intercepting a stream of data packets sent between a first endpoint and a second endpoint at a stream fingerprint processor; and receiving a next packet in the stream of data packets; and', 'determining partial stream fingerprint matches based on ...

DIACEREIN OR RHEIN TOPICAL FORMULATIONS AND USES THEREOF

A topical pharmaceutical composition containing diacerein and/or its analogs is provided. Also provided is a method for treating various diseases using this topical pharmaceutical composition. 1. A topical pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound selected from the group consisting of diacerein , rhein , monoacetylrhein , and salts or esters or prodrugs thereof , and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients , wherein the composition is in the form of ointment , cream , or gel , and at least about 90% by volume of the compound has a particle size of about 0.5 to about 35 μm.2. The composition of claim 1 , which is in the form of ointment or cream.3. The composition of claim 1 , which is in the form of ointment.4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein at least about 90% by volume of the compound has a particle size of about 10 to about 30 μm.5. The composition of claim 4 , wherein at least about 90% by volume of the compound has a particle size of about 12 to about 25 μm.6. The composition of claim 3 , wherein when the composition is administered to the skin of a subject claim 3 , greater than 90% (by number) of the compound is retained in the skin for at least about 4 hours after administration.7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein when the composition is administered to the skin of a subject claim 6 , greater than 90% (by number) of the compound is retained in the skin for at least about 6 hours after administration.8. The composition of claim 7 , wherein when the composition is administered to the skin of a subject claim 7 , greater than 90% (by number) of the compound is retained in the skin for at least about 8 hours after administration.9. A method of treating inflammatory and/or hyperproliferative and pruritic skin diseases selected from atopic dermatitis claim 1 , psoriasis claim 1 , pustular psoriasis claim 1 , rosacea claim 1 , keloids claim 1 , hypertrophic scars claim 1 , acne claim 1 , Netherton's ...

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTING AND DEFENDING AGAINST ABNORMAL TRAFFIC OF IN-VEHICLE NETWORK BASED ON INFORMATION ENTROPY

A method for detecting and defending against abnormal traffic of an in-vehicle network based on information entropy, including the following steps: step 1: setting a sliding window; step 2: setting a threshold; step 3: collecting and processing traffic; step 4: calculating information entropy in the sliding window when the window is full; and step 5: detecting traffic of a controller area network (CAN) bus and an in-vehicle Ethernet. Based on impact of abnormal traffic on the information entropy, the information entropy in the sliding window is calculated in real time and compared with the preset thresholds, to detect whether an abnormality occurs. 1. A method for detecting and defending against abnormal traffic of an in-vehicle network based on information entropy , wherein different objects are used as discrete random variables for traffic of a controller area network (CAN) bus and an in-vehicle Ethernet; when there is abnormal traffic on an in-vehicle network , probability distribution of the random variable is changed , resulting in a sharp decrease in a value of information entropy; and a threshold is set to determine whether the information entropy is within a reasonable range , thereby implementing abnormality detection for network traffic.2. The method for detecting and defending against abnormal traffic of an in-vehicle network based on information entropy according to claim 1 , comprising the following steps:step 1: setting a sliding window;step 2: setting the threshold;step 3: collecting and processing traffic;step 4: calculating the information entropy in the sliding window when the window is full; andstep 5: detecting the traffic of the CAN bus and the in-vehicle Ethernet based on the threshold.4. The method for detecting and defending against abnormal traffic of an in-vehicle network based on information entropy according to claim 2 , wherein the step 2 specifically comprises the following substeps:{'sub': 1', '2', 'n', '1', '2', 'n, 'step 2.1: for the ...

ADMINISTRATION OF KYNURENINE DEPLETING ENZYMES FOR TUMOR THERAPY

Methods and compositions related to the use of a protein with kynureninase activity are described. For example, in certain aspects there may be disclosed a modified kynureninase capable of degrading kynurenine. Furthermore, certain aspects of the invention provide compositions and methods for the treatment of cancer with kynurenine depletion using the disclosed proteins or nucleic acids. 1. An isolated , modified human kynureninase enzyme , said modified enzyme having at least one substitution relative to native human kynureninase (see SEQ ID NO: 8) , said at least one substitution is at a position selected from the group consisting of: (a) A99 , F306 , and A436; (b) A99 , G112 , F306 , L337 , I405 , S408; (c) G112 , F306 , L337 , and I405; (d) A99 , T138 , F306 , and A436; (e) A99 , G112 , F306 , V339 , I405 , and S408; (f) A99 and F306; (g) F306 , L337 , V339 , 1405 , and S408; (h) G112 , F306 , V339 , and I405; (i) G112 , F306 , V339 , 5408; (k) F71 , A99 , G112 , T138 , F306 , L337 , V339 , I405 , S408 , and A436; (1) A99 , G112 , F306 , L337 , V339 , I405 , and S408; (m) A436; (n) A99 , G112 , T138 , V339 , and I405; (p) A99 , G112 , F306 , I405 , S408 , and A436; (q) F71 , A99 , I131 , F249 , and L322; (r) A99 , I131 , F249 , E259 , and F306; (s) F71 , A99 , and E259; (t) F71 , A99 , S167 , and E259; (u) I131 , F249 , and 5274; (v) L59 , G112 , F306 , V339 , I405 , and S408; (w) I110 and F306; (x) A99 , I131 , F249 , and E259; (y) F71 , E259 , and L322; (z) H41 , Q175 , and A436; (a′) A99 , I131 , and F249; (b′) I131 and F249; (c′) T138 and A436; (d′) T138; (e′) F71 , A99 , I131 , E259 , and V303; (f) A99 , G112 , F306 , V339 , I405 , and S408; (g′) F71 , A99 , I131 , E259 , and A282; (h′) F71 , F249 , E259 , and V303; (i′) I110; and (j′) F306.2. The enzyme of claim 1 , wherein said at least one substitution selected from the group consisting of: (a) A99S claim 1 , F306L claim 1 , and A436T; (b) A99V claim 1 , G112A claim 1 , F306Y claim 1 , L337V claim 1 , ...

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOMMENDATIONS WITH EVOLVING USER INTERESTS

A user has an inherent predisposition to have an interest for a particular item. The user's interests may also be affected by what people in her social circle are interested in. To more accurately make recommendations, a user's inherent interests, social influence, how a user responds to recommendations, and/or the user's desire for novelty are taken into consideration. Considering the evolution of users' interests in response to the users' social interactions and users' interactions with the recommender system, the recommendation problem is formulated as an optimization problem to maximize the overall expected utilities of the recommender system. Tractable solutions to the optimization problem are presented for some use cases: (1) when the system does not perform personalization; (2) when the users in the system exhibit attraction dominant behavior; and (3) when the users in the system exhibit aversion dominant behavior. 1. A method for providing recommendations to a user , comprising:analyzing the user's response to recommendation service to determine a level of acceptance and desire for novelty with respect to previous recommendations;determining an updated interest profile of the user based on the user's response to the recommendation service; andrecommending an item to the user based on the updated user's interest profile.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the user's response to the recommendation service includes at least one of:a. accepting a recommendation provided at a previous time step,b. accepting an average of the previous recommendations,c. accepting a recommendation that is different from what is provided at a previous time step, andd. accepting a recommendation that is different from an average of the previous recommendations.3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:determining a probability at which a user accepts the recommendation generated at the previous time step or the average of the previous recommendations.4. The method of claim 1 , ...

SILICON BASED NANOSCALE CROSSBAR MEMORY

The present application describes a crossbar memory array. The memory array includes a first array of parallel nanowires of a first material and a second array of parallel nanowires of a second material. The first and the second array are oriented at an angle with each other. The array further includes a plurality of nanostructures of non-crystalline silicon disposed between a nanowire of the first material and a nanowire of the second material at each intersection of the two arrays. The nanostructures form a resistive memory cell together with the nanowires of the first and second materials. 1. A semiconductor device comprising:a semiconductor substrate;a first array of electrodes disposed above the semiconductor substrate, wherein the first array of electrodes comprise a first metal-containing material, wherein the first metal is selected from a group consisting of: aluminum, nickel, platinum and tungsten;a second array of electrodes disposed above the first array of electrodes, wherein the second array of electrodes are oriented at an angle with respect to the first array of electrodes, wherein the first array of electrodes and the second array of electrodes overlap at a plurality of intersections, wherein the second array of electrodes comprises a second metal-containing material; anda plurality of resistive switching nanostructures disposed between the first array of electrodes and the second array of electrodes, wherein each resistive switching nanostructure provides a contact point between the first array of electrodes and the second array of electrodes at exactly one intersection from the plurality of intersections, wherein the plurality of resistive switching nanostructures comprises an undoped silicon-containing material having a number of defect sites; andwherein particles of the first metal derived from the first metal-containing material are diffused within defect sites of at least one resistive switching nanostructure from the plurality of resistive ...

CAPABILITY EXPOSURE METHOD, RELATED APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM

Embodiments of this application disclose a capability exposure method. The method may include obtaining, by an access network device, a request message from an application server, where the request message includes at least one of first time information or second time information, where the first time information is used to set a time for which the terminal device is in a first state of a connected mode and the second time information is used to set a time for which the terminal device is in a second state of the connected mode. The access network device can then set the connected mode of the terminal device based on the first time information or the second time information. 1. A network capability exposure method , comprising:obtaining, by an access network device, a request message from an application server, wherein the request message comprises at least one of first time information or second time information, wherein the first time information is used to set a time for which a terminal device is in a first state of a connected mode, and wherein the second time information is used to set a time for which the terminal device is in a second state of the connected mode; andsetting, by the access network device, the connected mode of the terminal device based on the at least one first time information or the second time information.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the obtaining claim 1 , by an access network device claim 1 , a request message from an application server comprises:receiving, by the access network device, the request message from the application server through an access management network element; orreceiving, by the access network device, the request message from the application server through the terminal device.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first state of the connected mode is an active state claim 1 , and wherein the second state of the connected mode is an inactive state.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein ...

ENHANCED SELENIUM SUPPLY IN COPPER INDIUM GALLIUM SELENIDE PROCESSES

A system for depositing selenium on a substrate comprises includes a substrate carrier including a body, means for holding the substrate, and a plurality of selenium vapor outlets formed in the body to direct a flux of selenium vapor onto the substrate. A selenium supply container provides selenium vapor to the selenium vapor outlets. At least one temperature sensor is coupled to the substrate carrier to sense temperature of the substrate. A heat source is positioned to heat the substrate. A controller is coupled to the temperature sensor and the heat source. 1. A substrate carrier , which comprises:a body including a back plate and a pair of spaced apart, substantially parallel, side rails on the back plate, each side rail including an inwardly facing surface extending outwardly of the back plate; and,a longitudinally extending engagement slot formed in the inwardly facing surface of each side rail adjacent the back plate to engage and hold the substrate in proximity to the back plate.2. The substrate carrier as claimed in claim 1 , including:a longitudinally extending selenium vapor bore formed in each of the side rails; and,a plurality of inwardly directed selenium vapor outlets formed in each side rail outwardly of the engagement slot and in communication with the selenium vapor bore and the inwardly facing surface.3. The substrate carrier as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the selenium vapor outlets include a first outlet conduit in communication with the bore and a second outlet conduit in communication with the first outlet conduit and the inwardly facing surface.4. The substrate carrier as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the second outlet conduit is larger than the first outlet conduit.5. The substrate carrier as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the outlet conduits each have a circular cross section and are concentric with each other.6. The substrate carrier as claimed in claim 2 , including:a longitudinally extending selenium vapor channel formed in the inwardly ...

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTING GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF AN EXTRATERRESTRIAL SOLID PLANET BY USING A SINGLE-TRANSMITTER AND MULTIPLE-RECEIVER RADAR

A method and a system for detecting geological structure of an extraterrestrial solid planet by using a single-transmitter and multiple-receiver (STMR) radar are provided. The method comprises obtaining the detection of thickness distribution and geological structure of each geological layer on the extraterrestrial solid planet by using a STMR mode, and calculating information of the dielectric coefficients and the depth of the respective geological layer. There are two detection channels having different depths of detection and detection resolutions, in which a first channel operates in a HF/VHF band for detecting geological structure of rocks on the extraterrestrial solid planet, and a second channel operates in a UHF band for detecting geological structure of regolith on the extraterrestrial solid planet. These two detection channels can cooperate with each other, ensuring accuracy and reliability of the detection. 1. A method for detecting geological structure of an extraterrestrial solid planet by using a single-transmitter and multiple-receiver (STMR) radar comprising:step A: emitting, by a transmitting antenna, an electromagnetic pulse to underground of the extraterrestrial solid planet;step B: receiving an echo signal that reflected from a first geological interface by n receiving antennas, the first geological interface is an interface between the first geological layer and a second geological layer of an extraterrestrial solid planet, wherein n≧2;{'sub': 'j', 'step C: according to the echo signal received by Rof the n receiving antennas, establishing a pair of equations consisting of a first equation and a second equation, wherein the first equation is associated with a propagation time and a transmission speed of the electromagnetic pulse signal and a thickness of the first geological layer, and the second equation is associated with an incident angle and a refraction angle of the electromagnetic pulse at the interface between the atmosphere or vacuum and ...

QUINOLINONE FIVE-MEMBERED HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS MUTANT-ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE INHIBITORS

The invention relates to inhibitors of mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase (mt-IDH) proteins with neomorphic activity useful in the treatment of cell-proliferation disorders and cancers, having the Formula: 147-. (canceled)49. The compound of claim 48 , wherein Ris chloro.50. The compound of claim 49 , wherein Ris H and Ris (S)-methyl.51. The compound of claim 50 , wherein Ris H.52. The compound of claim 51 , wherein Ris —CN.53. The compound of claim 52 , wherein R′ is —H.54. The compound of claim 52 , wherein R′ is methyl.55. The compound of claim 51 , wherein Ris —C(O)NH.56. The compound of claim 55 , wherein R′ is methyl.57. The compound of claim 48 , wherein the compound is 2-{[(1S)-1-(6-chloro-2-oxo-1 claim 48 ,2-dihydroquinolin-3-yl)ethyl]amino}-4-methyl-1 claim 48 ,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide claim 48 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.58. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of claim 48 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof claim 48 , and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.59. A mixture comprising (S)-3-(1-aminoethyl)-6-chloroquinolin-2(1H)-one hydrochloride and a compound selected from:2-bromo(chloro)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxamide;2-chloro(bromo)-4-methylthiazole-5-carbonitrile; and2-chlorothiazole-5-carbonitrile.60. The mixture of claim 59 , wherein the mixture comprises (S)-3-(1-aminoethyl)-6-chloroquinolin-2(1H)-one hydrochloride and 2-bromo(chloro)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxamide.61. The mixture of claim 60 , further comprising 2-{[(1S)-1-(6-chloro-2-oxo-1 claim 60 ,2-dihydroquinolin-3-yl)ethyl]amino}-4-methyl-1 claim 60 ,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide claim 60 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.62. The mixture of claim 59 , wherein the mixture comprises (S)-3-(1-aminoethyl)-6-chloroquinolin-2(1H)-one hydrochloride and 2-chloro(bromo)-4-methylthiazole-5-carbonitrile.63. The mixture of claim 62 , further comprising 2-{[(1S)-1-(6-chloro-2-oxo-1 claim 62 ,2-dihydroquinolin-3-yl)ethyl]amino}-4-methyl-1 claim 62 ,3- ...

GATE SPACERS IN SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

A semiconductor device and methods of fabricating the same are disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a fin structure with a fin top surface disposed on the substrate, a source/drain (S/D) region disposed on the fin structure, a gate structure disposed on the fin top surface, and a gate spacer with first and second spacer portions disposed between the gate structure and the S/D region. The first spacer portion extends above the fin top surface and is disposed along a sidewall of the gate structure. The second spacer portion extends below the fin top surface and is disposed along a sidewall of the S/D region. 1. A semiconductor device , comprising:a substrate;a fin structure with a fin top surface disposed on the substrate;a source/drain (S/D) region disposed on the fin structure;a gate structure disposed on the fin top surface; anda gate spacer with first and second spacer portions disposed between the gate structure and the S/D region,wherein the first spacer portion extends above the fin top surface and is disposed along a sidewall of the gate structure, andwherein the second spacer portion extends below the fin top surface and is disposed along a sidewall of the S/D region.2. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the second spacer portion has a tapered structure.3. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first spacer portion has a non-tapered structure.4. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein a first sidewall of the second spacer portion is adjacent to the fin structure and a second sidewall of the second spacer portion is adjacent to the S/D region.5. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the second spacer portion has a sloped sidewall adjacent to the fin structure and a substantially vertical sidewall adjacent to the S/D region.6. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the second spacer portion is disposed within the fin structure.7. The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the second spacer is ...

METHOD FOR ROUGHENING SILICON SUBSTRATE SURFACE

A method for roughening silicon substrate surface includes providing a silicon substrate having a waiting-for-etching surface, the waiting-for-etching surface has a plurality of first and second areas; forming a plurality of covering bumps on the first areas, and a gap is formed between each of the covering bumps and each of the first areas; and etching the waiting-for-etching solution by a anisotropic etching solution. The anisotropic etching solution permeates into each of the first areas through the gap to lead the etching time of the first areas is shorter than that of the second areas, so the waiting-for-etching surface becomes a undulate surface having a plurality of undulate structures because the etching depth of the first areas is smaller than that of the second areas. 1. A method for roughening silicon substrate surface including:providing a silicon substrate having a waiting-for-etching surface and a bottom surface, wherein the waiting-for-etching surface has a plurality of first areas and a plurality of second areas, and each of the first areas is adjacent to each of the second areas;forming a plurality of covering bumps on the first areas, a gap is formed between each of the covering bumps and each of the first areas, and a space is formed between each adjacent pair of the covering bumps, wherein the space reveals the second areas, and the gap comprises at least one opening communicating with the space;performing a etching treatment, the waiting-for-etching surface of the silicon substrate is anisotropic etched by a anisotropic etching solution, the anisotropic etching solution is filled in the space and contacts with each of the second areas for etching each of the second areas, and the anisotropic etching solution permeates into the gap formed between each of the covering bumps and each of the first areas through the opening to etch each of the first areas under each of the covering bumps, the anisotropic etching solution contacts with each of the ...

Matrix Data Reuse Techniques in Processing Systems

Techniques for computing matrix convolutions in a plurality of multiply and accumulate units including data reuse of adjacent values. The data reuse can include reading a current value of the first matrix in from memory for concurrent use by the plurality of multiply and accumulate units. The data reuse can also include reading a current value of the second matrix in from memory to a serial shift buffer coupled to the plurality of multiply and accumulate units. The data reuse can also include reading a current value of the second matrix in from memory for concurrent use by the plurality of multiply and accumulate units. 1. A system comprising:one or more memories configured to store a first matrix and a second matrix; andone or more processors configured to perform a convolution of the first matrix and the second matrix to generate a third matrix using a plurality of multiply and accumulate units with data reuse of adjacent values in one or both of the first matrix and second matrix by respective ones of the plurality of multiply and accumulate units.2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein a current value of the first matrix is loaded in from the one or more memories to the plurality of multiply and accumulate units.3. The system according to claim 2 , further comprising:a serial shift buffer including a plurality of subsets of buffer elements, wherein respective subsets of the buffer elements are coupled to respective multiply and accumulate units; andwherein a value of the second matrix is loaded in from the one or more memories to the serial shift buffer.4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein a current value in the second matrix is loaded in from the one or more memories to the plurality of multiply and accumulate units.5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein:the first matrix comprises a plurality of weight filters, each weight filter including a plurality of weight input channels, each weight input channel characterized by a weight kernel height ...

NON-VOLATILE MEMORY BASED PROCESSORS AND DATAFLOW TECHNIQUES

A monolithic integrated circuit (IC) including one or more compute circuitry, one or more non-volatile memory circuits, one or more communication channels and one or more communication interface. The one or more communication channels can communicatively couple the one or more compute circuitry, the one or more non-volatile memory circuits and the one or more communication interface together. The one or more communication interfaces can communicatively couple one or more circuits of the monolithic integrated circuit to one or more circuits external to the monolithic integrated circuit. 1. A compute chip comprising:one or more compute circuitry of a monolithic integrated circuit;one or more non-volatile memory circuits of the monolithic integrated circuit;one or more communication interfaces of the monolithic integrated circuit configured to communicatively couple one or more circuits of the monolithic integrated circuit to one or more circuits external to the monolithic integrated circuit; andone or more communication channels of the monolithic integrated circuit configurable to communicatively couple the one or more compute circuitry, the one or more non-volatile memory circuits and the one or more communication interface together.2. The compute chip of claim 1 , wherein the one or more non-volatile memory circuits includes memory selected from the group consisting of resistive random-access memory (ReRAM) claim 1 , magnetic random-access memory (MRAM) claim 1 , Flash memory (FLASH) claim 1 , and phase change random access memory (PCRAM).3. The compute chip of claim 1 , wherein the one or more compute circuitry are configurable to perform computation operations of a compute model4. The compute chip of claim 3 , wherein the one or more non-volatile memory circuitry are configurable to store the respective set of weights or kernel functions for computation operations performed by the one or more compute circuitry based of the compute model.5. The compute chip of ...

METHOD OF FORMING OVERLAY MARK STRUCTURE

A method of forming an overlay mark structure includes the following steps. An insulation layer is formed on a substrate. A first overlay mark is formed in the insulation layer. A metal layer is formed on the substrate. The metal layer covers the insulation layer and the first overlay mark. The metal layer on the first overlay mark is removed. A top surface of the first overlay mark is lower than a top surface of the insulation layer after the step of removing the metal layer on the first overlay mark. A second overlay mark is formed on the metal layer. In the method of forming the overlay mark structure, the first overlay mark may not be covered by the metal layer for avoiding influences on related measurements, and the second overlay mark may be formed on the metal layer for avoiding related defects generated by the height difference. 1. A method of forming an overlay mark structure , comprising:forming an insulation layer on a substrate;forming a first overlay mark in the insulation layer;forming a metal layer on the substrate, wherein the metal layer covers the insulation layer and the first overlay mark;removing the metal layer on the first overlay mark, wherein a top surface of the first overlay mark is lower than a top surface of the insulation layer after the step of removing the metal layer on the first overlay mark; andforming a second overlay mark on the metal layer.2. The method of forming the overlay mark structure according to claim 1 , wherein a projection pattern of the first overlay mark in a thickness direction of the substrate surrounds at least a part of a projection pattern of the second overlay mark in the thickness direction of the substrate.3. The method of forming the overlay mark structure according to claim 1 , wherein a main region and an overlay mark region are defined on the substrate claim 1 , and the first overlay mark and the second overlay mark are formed on the overlay mark region.4. The method of forming the overlay mark structure ...

DATA PACKET PROCESSING METHOD AND DEVICE

The present invention discloses a data packet processing method and a device. The method includes: receiving, by a capability exposure function device, a first processing policy sent by a third-party application, where the first processing policy includes an external identifier of UE, an identifier of the third-party application, and a processing policy of a data packet sent by the UE to the third-party application; obtaining an internal identifier of the UE based on the external identifier of the UE; determining a second processing policy based on the internal identifier of the UE, where the second processing policy includes the internal identifier of the UE, the identifier of the third-party application, and the processing policy of the data packet; and configuring the second processing policy on a network side, where the second processing policy is used by a network side device to process the data packet. 1. A data packet processing method , comprising:receiving, by a capability exposure function device, a first processing policy sent by a third-party application, wherein the first processing policy comprises an external identifier of user equipment UE, an identifier of the third-party application, and a processing policy of a data packet sent by the UE to the third-party application; and the external identifier of the UE is an identifier for identifying the UE by the third-party application;obtaining, by the capability exposure function device, an internal identifier of the UE based on the external identifier of the UE, wherein the internal identifier of the UE is an identifier for identifying the UE by a network side;determining, by the capability exposure function device, a second processing policy based on the internal identifier of the UE, wherein the second processing policy comprises the internal identifier of the UE, the identifier of the third-party application, and the processing policy of the data packet; andconfiguring, by the capability exposure ...

Method For Controlling Access Of Terminal To Network And Network Element

Example methods for controlling access of a terminal to a network and a network element are described. One example method includes detecting whether a target terminal is exposed to a security threat and sending a message to a storage function network element based on a detection result. The message includes device information and network access indication information, the device information indicates at least one terminal including the target terminal, and the network access indication information indicates that the at least one terminal is allowed or forbidden to access a network. Thus the security function network element outputs an allowed or forbidden indication to the storage function network element, and the storage function network element controls, based on the foregoing indication, access of the terminal to the network. 1. A method for controlling access of a terminal to a network , wherein the method comprises:detecting, by a network data analysis function (NWDAF), whether a target terminal is exposed to a security threat; andsending, by the NWDAF, a message to a first network element based on a detection result of whether the target terminal is exposed to a security threat, wherein the message comprises device information and network access indication information, wherein the device information indicates at least one terminal comprising the target terminal, and wherein the network access indication information indicates that the at least one terminal is allowed or forbidden to access a network.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the message further comprises an applicable condition of the network access indication information claim 1 , and wherein the applicable condition indicates that the network access indication information is applicable to a terminal belonging to a same category as the target terminal.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the device information comprises a device identifier of the target terminal claim 1 , wherein the ...

NETWORK SLICE INSTANCE MANAGEMENT METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM

A network slice instance management method, an apparatus, and a system. The method includes: determining, by a first network device, that a configuration parameter of a first network slice subnet instance needs to be modified, where the first network device is configured to manage the first network slice subnet instance; modifying, by the first network device, the configuration parameter of the first network slice subnet instance; and sending, by the first network device, report information to a second network device, where the report information is used to indicate a result of modifying the configuration parameter of the first network slice subnet instance, the second network device is configured to manage a first network slice instance, and the first network slice instance includes the first network slice subnet instance. 1. A network slice instance management method , comprising:determining, by a first network device, that a configuration parameter of a first network slice subnet instance needs to be modified, wherein the first network device is configured to manage the first network slice subnet instance;modifying, by the first network device, the configuration parameter of the first network slice subnet instance; andsending, by the first network device, report information to a second network device, wherein the report information is used to indicate a result of modifying the configuration parameter of the first network slice subnet instance, the second network device is configured to manage a first network slice instance, and the first network slice instance comprises the first network slice subnet instance.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:receiving, by the first network device, a self-optimization policy from the second network device, wherein the self-optimization policy is used to indicate a rule of modifying a network slice subnet instance; andthe modifying, by the first network device, of the configuration parameter of the first ...

INFRARED TOUCH SCREEN BEZEL FOR INSTALLING FUNCTIONAL ASSEMBLY AND DISPLAY TERMINAL COMPRISING THE SAME

Disclosed are an infrared touch screen bezel for installing a functional assembly and a display terminal including the same. The infrared touch screen bezel () includes a frame body (), a first infrared base panel (), and a second infrared base panel (); the first infrared base panel () and the second infrared base panel () are both arranged in a cavity () of the frame body (), and a functional assembly () is arranged in a gap between the first infrared base panel () and the second infrared base panel (); the first infrared base panel () and the second infrared base panel () are electrically connected through a first flexible circuit board (). The above-mentioned infrared touch screen bezel () may greatly reduce the width of the frame required to install a functional assembly without affecting the infrared touch function. 1. An infrared touch screen bezel for installing a functional assembly , comprising: a frame body , a first infrared base panel , and a second infrared base panel;wherein the first infrared base panel and the second infrared base panel are both arranged in a cavity of the frame body, and a functional assembly is arranged in a gap between the first infrared base panel and the second infrared base panel;a side opening in communication with the cavity is provided on a side of the frame body;the first infrared base panel and the second infrared base panel are electrically connected through a first flexible circuit board.2. The infrared touch screen bezel for installing a functional assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first flexible circuit board is arranged and fitted along an outer wall of the frame body claim 1 , and a middle section of the first flexible circuit board is bent and arranged on an upper side of the frame body.3. The infrared touch screen bezel for installing a functional assembly of claim 2 , wherein an optical filter strip is disposed on an inner side of the first infrared base panel and the second infrared base panel and fitted thereto ...

NOVEL COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR INHIBITION OF FASN

The present invention relates to compounds and composition for inhibition of FASN, their synthesis, applications, and antidotes. An illustrative compound of the invention is shown below: 2. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof claim 1 , wherein Ris a C-Chydroxyl-alkyl either unsubstituted or substituted with —CHor CHF.3. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof claim 1 , wherein Ris a 5-membered cycloalkyl either unsubstituted or substituted with substituents selected from the group consisting of —R claim 1 , —OR claim 1 , —NHRand —NRR1.4. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof claim 1 , wherein Ris a 3 membered cycloalkyl wherein said 3 membered cycloalkyl is either unsubstituted or optionally substituted with substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium claim 1 , —R claim 1 , —OR claim 1 , —NHR claim 1 , and —NRR.5. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof claim 1 , wherein Ris a 4 membered cycloalkyl wherein said 3 membered cycloalkyl is either unsubstituted or optionally substituted with substituents selected from the group consisting of deuterium claim 1 , —R claim 1 , —OR claim 1 , —NHR claim 1 , and —NRR.6. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof claim 1 , wherein Ris a substituted or unsubstituted 9-membered 6 claim 1 ,5 bicyclic heteroaryl and said heteroaryl has 1 claim 1 , 2 claim 1 , 3 claim 1 , or 4 heteroatoms and said heteroatoms are independently O claim 1 , S claim 1 , or N.7. The compound of claim 2 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof claim 2 , wherein Ris a substituted or unsubstituted 9-membered 6 claim 2 ,5 bicyclic heteroaryl and said heteroaryl has 1 claim 2 , 2 claim 2 , 3 claim 2 , or 4 heteroatoms and said heteroatoms are independently O claim 2 , S claim 2 , or N.8. The compound of claim 3 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof claim 3 , ...

Method for Semiconductor Device Fabrication

Provided is a method of forming a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a substrate having n-type doped source/drain features; depositing a flowable dielectric material layer over the substrate; and performing a wet annealing process to the flowable dielectric material layer. The wet annealing process includes a first portion performed at a temperature below 600 degrees Celsius (° C.) and a second portion performed at temperatures above 850° C. wherein the second portion is performed for a shorter duration than the first portion. In embodiments, the second portion has a spike temperature ramp profile with a peak temperature ranging from about 900° C. to about 1,050° C. and a spike duration ranging from about 0.7 seconds to about 10 seconds. The wet annealing process satisfies thermal budget for converting the flowable dielectric material layer to a dense oxide layer while maintaining tensile strain in an n-channel between the doped source/drain features.

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SOLAR CELLS WITH A HEATER APPARATUS

A method and apparatus for forming a solar cell can include a heater apparatus having one or more heater elements in a deposition processing system, a front cover covering the one or more heater elements from a front side, and a back metal reflector mating with the front cover on a back side and enclosing the one or more heater elements. The method can include disposing a plurality of substrates about a plurality of surfaces of a substrate apparatus that is operatively coupled to sequentially feed a substrate within a vacuum chamber, forming an absorber layer over a surface of each one of the plurality of substrates and heating the surface of each one of the plurality of substrates with the heater apparatus as described above. 1. A heater apparatus for forming a solar cell , comprising:one or more heater elements in a deposition processing system;a front cover covering the one or more heater elements from a front side; anda back metal reflector mating with the front cover on a back side and enclosing the one or more heater elements.2. The heater apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the deposition processing system is a rotating deposition processing system.3. The heater apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the deposition processing system is an in-line deposition processing system.4. The heater apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the deposition processing system is a vertical deposition processing system.5. The heater apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the heater elements are one of infrared heater elements claim 1 , microwave tube heating elements claim 1 , or electric resistive heating elements.6. The heater apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the back metal reflector is one of planar shaped claim 1 , arc shaped claim 1 , or curved shaped.7. The heater apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the heater apparatus is placed between adjacent sputtering cathodes of the deposition processing system.8. The heater apparatus of claim 1 , wherein substrates of a plurality of substrates are each sequentially ...

METHODS, APPARATUS, A SYSTEM, AND A RELATED COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR ACTIVATION AND DEACTIVATION OF BEARERS

Methods, apparatuses, system and computer program product for activation and/or deactivation of bearers for a group of devices are disclosed. The method comprises receiving an attach request for a device belonging to a group of devices, obtaining an identity of the group of devices, allocating a first bearer identity for the group of devices, and sending the identity of the group and the first bearer identity to a first network element, wherein the first network element is involved in transmission of user data of the group of devices. 170-. (canceled)71. A method comprising:receiving an attach request for at least one device belonging to a group of devices;obtaining an identity of the group of devices; andallocating a first bearer identity for the group of devices.72. The method of claim 71 , wherein the first bearer identity comprises a new bearer identity for the group of devices.73. The method of claim 71 , wherein the first bearer identity comprises a previously allocated bearer identity for the group of devices.74. The method of claim 73 , wherein the previously allocated bearer identity comprises a bearer identity allocated upon receiving an attach request for another device belonging to the group of devices.75. The method of claim 74 , wherein the bearer identity allocated comprises a bearer identity allocated by a first control node claim 74 , wherein the first control node comprises a control node receiving the attach request for the at least one device.76. The method of claim 74 , wherein the bearer identity allocated comprises a bearer identity allocated by a second control node claim 74 , wherein the second control node comprises a control node receiving the attach request for the other device.77. The method of further comprising obtaining the previously allocated bearer identity from the second control node.78. The method of further comprising obtaining the previously allocated bearer identity from a first network element claim 73 , wherein the first ...

DIACEREIN OR RHEIN TOPICAL FORMULATIONS AND USES THEREOF

A topical pharmaceutical composition containing diacerein and/or its analogs is provided. Also provided is a method for treating various diseases using this topical pharmaceutical composition. 1. A topical pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound selected from the group consisting of diacerein , rhein , monoacetylrhein , and salts or esters or prodrugs thereof , and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients , wherein the composition is in the form of ointment , and at least about 90% by volume of the compound has a particle size of about 0.5 to about 35 μm.2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein at least about 90% by volume of the compound has a particle size of about 10 to about 30 μm.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein at least about 90% by volume of the compound has a particle size of about 12 to about 25 μm.4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient comprises an ointment base claim 1 , an ointment base modifier claim 1 , and a surfactant.5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the compound is present in an amount between about 0.1% to about 10.0% w/w of the total composition.6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the compound is present in an amount between about 0.1% to 5.0% w/w of the total composition.7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the compound is present in an amount between about 0.5% to about 2.0% w/w of the total composition.8. The composition of claim 1 , comprising about 0.1% to about 10% w/w of the compound claim 1 , about 15% to about 99% w/w of an ointment base claim 1 , about 0% to about 60% w/w of an ointment base modifier claim 1 , and about 0% to about 10% w/w of a surfactant claim 1 , based on the total weight of the composition.9. The composition of claim 1 , comprising about 1% w/w of the compound claim 1 , about 84.5% w/w of an ointment base claim 1 , about 12% w/w of an ointment base modifier claim 1 , and about 2% w/w of a surfactant ...

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR NETWORK SLICING

An aspect of the disclosure provides a method of network slice management performed by a Communication Service Management Function (CSMF). The method includes receiving service requirements and receiving capability exposure information. The method further includes transmitting network slice requirements in accordance with the service requirements and capability exposure information. In some embodiments the capability exposure information is received from a Network Slice Management Function (NSMF). In some embodiments the network slice requirements are transmitted to the NSMF. Other aspects are directed to methods implemented by an NSMF and a Network Sub-Slice Management Function (NSSMF). Other aspects are directed to the network functions themselves. 1. A method of network slice management performed by a Communication Service Management Function (CSMF) , the method comprising:receiving service requirements;receiving capability exposure information; andtransmitting network slice requirements which satisfy the service requirements in accordance with the received capability exposure information.2. The method of wherein capability exposure information includes:management capability exposure information; andresource capacity exposure information.3. The method of wherein:the management capability exposure information is received from a Network Slice Management Function (NSMF); andthe resource capacity exposure information is received from the NSMF.4. The method of wherein the management capability exposure information comprises any one of the following:request based information;network slice type information;network slice template (NST) information; andNST plus resource capacity exposure information.5. The method of wherein NST information comprises any combination of the following:NF chains;NSS dependency;location of NFs; anddata exposure.6. The method of wherein the resource capacity exposure information comprises one or more of the following:computing resources ...

HEADREST ADJUSTMENT DEVICE

A headrest adjustment device includes a linear drive device, a linkage member and an adjustment assembly which includes a fixing member and a headrest bracket. The linkage member is fixed with the headrest bracket and provided with a buffer groove, and the linear drive device has an output rod for linear reciprocating motion. One end of the output rod is connected to one end of the buffer groove, and an angle is formed between the buffer groove and the output rod. The output rod pushes the linkage member to adjust the position and the angle of the headrest, or pulls back the linkage member to fold the headrest. When the headrest is folded, if the hand hinders the headrest movement, the linkage member will move in opposite directions, so that the headrest does not continue to lower which reduces the risk of one's hand injuries. 1. A headrest adjustment device , comprising a linear drive device , a linkage member and an adjustment assembly , the adjustment assembly comprising a fixing member and a headrest bracket movably connected with the fixing member , the linkage member being fixed with the headrest bracket and provided with a buffer groove , the linear drive device having an output rod for linear reciprocating motion , one end of the output rod being connected to one end of the buffer groove , and an angle being formed between the buffer groove and the output rod.2. The headrest adjustment device according to claim 1 , wherein two adjustment assemblies with respective headrest bracket are configured oppositely claim 1 , and the linkage member is fixed between the two headrest brackets.3. The headrest adjustment device according to claim 2 , wherein the linkage member comprises a linkage rod fixed between the two headrest brackets and a linkage plate fixed on the linkage rod claim 2 , the buffer groove is defined in the linkage plate claim 2 , and the linear drive device is located between the two adjustment assemblies.4. The headrest adjustment device according ...

MOBILITY MANAGEMENT PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS

A mobility management processing method and apparatus are disclosed. The method includes: receiving, by an SMF network element, a data notification message that includes a PDU session identifier and that is sent by a UPF network element, and determining, based on the PDU session identifier, a session and SSC mode corresponding to the PDU session identifier and/or a service area of the UPF network element, where the UPF network element is a network element that establishes a PDU session corresponding to the PDU session identifier; determining a paging area based on the SSC mode and/or the service area of the UPF network element; and sending a first message including the paging area to an AMF network element, where the first message is used to trigger the AMF network element to page, in the paging area, a terminal that establishes the PDU session by using the UPF network element. 1. A mobility management processing method , wherein the method comprises:receiving, by a session management function SMF network element, a data notification message that comprises a protocol data unit PDU session identifier and that is sent by a user plane function UPF network element, and determining, based on the PDU session identifier, a session and service continuity SSC mode corresponding to the PDU session identifier and/or a service area of the user plane function UPF network element, wherein the UPF network element is a network element that establishes a PDU session corresponding to the PDU session identifier;determining, by the SMF network element, a paging area based on the SSC mode and/or the service area of the UPF network element; andsending, by the SMF network element, a first message comprising the paging area to an access and mobility management function AMF network element, wherein the first message is used to trigger the AMF network element to page, in the paging area, a terminal that establishes the PDU session by using the UPF network element.2. The method according to ...

FINFET DOPING METHODS AND STRUCTURES THEREOF

A method for fabricating a semiconductor device having a substantially undoped channel region includes providing a substrate having a fin extending from the substrate. An in-situ doped layer is formed on the fin. By way of example, the in-situ doped layer may include an in-situ doped well region formed by an epitaxial growth process. In some examples, the in-situ doped well region includes an N-well or a P-well region. After formation of the in-situ doped layer on the fin, an undoped layer is formed on the in-situ doped layer, and a gate stack is formed over the undoped layer. The undoped layer may include an undoped channel region formed by an epitaxial growth process. In various examples, a source region and a drain region are formed adjacent to and on either side of the undoped channel region. 1. A method of semiconductor device fabrication , comprising:providing a substrate including a fin extending therefrom;forming an in-situ doped layer on the fin; andafter forming the in-situ doped layer on the fin, forming an undoped layer on the in-situ doped layer.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming the in-situ doped layer on the fin further includes epitaxially growing an in-situ doped well region on the fin.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming the undoped layer on the in-situ doped layer further includes epitaxially growing an undoped channel region on the in-situ doped layer.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the in-situ doped layer has a thickness of between about 10-40 nm.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the undoped layer has a thickness of between about 10-40 nm.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the undoped layer has a dopant concentration of less than about 1×10cm.7. The method of claim 3 , further comprising forming a source region and a drain region adjacent to and on either side of the undoped channel region.8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:prior to forming the in-situ doped layer on the fin, depositing a dielectric layer ...

MOBILE APPLICATION SERVICE ENGINE (MASE)

Third party applications are deployed as “containerized applications” on one or more wireless AP devices. The containerized applications are confined to a pre-allocated segregated disk space within a file system of a wireless AP device. The containerized applications have access to standard Linux services as well as access to advanced features provided by an AP. 1. A wireless communication system comprising:an airtime estimation engine for determining a respective node allocated airtime in a cycle time period for a given wireless node connected to an access point in the wireless communication system based on comparing a required airtime for the given wireless node with an available airtime for the given wireless node in the wireless communication system, wherein the available time is a total available airtime in a cycle divided by a total number of connected wireless nodes in the wireless communication system; andan airtime distribution engine for controlling the given wireless node's consumption of its node allocated airtime across the cycle time period based on comparing a consumed airtime percentage of the given wireless node with an elapsed cycle time percentage of the cycle time period.2. The wireless communication system of claim 1 , further comprising a throttler engine for determining a packet type of each respective packet in a queue of the throttler engine.3. The wireless communication system of claim 2 , wherein the throttler engine limits packet size if the packet type of the respective packet is determined to be an aggregate type.4. The wireless communication system of claim 2 , wherein the throttler engine drops the respective packet if the packet type is determined to be a TCP type.5. The wireless communication system of claim 2 , wherein the throttler engine queues the respective packet for transmission during idle cycle time if the packet type is determined to be a UDP type.6. The wireless communication system of claim 1 , wherein the airtime ...

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONFIGURING PARAMETERS UNDER BS ARCHITECTURE

A method and an apparatus for configuring parameters under Browser and Server (BS) architecture are provided. The method includes: receiving a selection input which selects a source object of a first frame, in a browser window where the first frame and a second frame are displayed; generating an avatar effect entity in the second frame based on the selection input, wherein the avatar effect entity carries information of the source object; and establishing an association between a target object and the information of the source object carried by the avatar effect entity, when the avatar effect entity is moved to a position corresponding to the target object in the second frame. Based on the solution, the parameters may be configured during the cross-frame dragging under the BS architecture, thereby simplifying the user's operation steps. The operations are intuitive and natural, thereby meeting the user mental model. 1. A method for configuring parameters under Browser and Server (BS) architecture , comprising:receiving a selection input which selects a source object of a first frame, in a browser window where the first frame and a second frame are displayed;generating an avatar effect entity in the second frame based on the selection input, wherein the avatar effect entity carries information of the source object; andestablishing an association between a target object and the information of the source object carried by the avatar effect entity, when the avatar effect entity is moved to a position corresponding to the target object in the second frame.2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:when the target object is affiliated to a hierarchy architecture and the avatar effect entity is moved from the source object towards the target object, progressively expanding the hierarchy architecture to which the target object is affiliated until the target object is represented.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein establishing the association between ...

Signaling Processing Method and Apparatus

A signaling processing method and an apparatus relate to the field of communications technologies and include receiving, by an access and mobility management network element, control signaling from a session management network element, where the control signaling includes identification information of a protocol data unit (PDU) session of a terminal, and the PDU session is established based on a non-3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) access network, and determining, by the access and mobility management network element, whether to send a first message to the terminal using a 3GPP access network when the terminal is in an idle mode on the non-3GPP access network, where the first message is triggered by the access and mobility management network element based on the control signaling. 1. A signaling processing method implemented by an access and mobility management network element , wherein the signaling processing method comprises:receiving, from a session management network element, control signaling comprising identification information of a protocol data unit (PDU) session of a terminal, wherein the PDU session is established based on a non-3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) access network; andsending, using a 3GPP access network based on the control signaling, a first message to the terminal when the terminal is in an idle mode on the non-3GPP access network and the control signaling does not comprise first indication information.2. The signaling processing method of claim 1 , wherein the first message comprises a paging message claim 1 , and wherein the signaling processing method further comprises sending the paging message to the terminal using the 3GPP access network to indicate the terminal to initiate a service request procedure when the terminal is in the idle mode on the 3GPP access network.3. The signaling processing method of claim 1 , wherein the first message comprises a notification message claim 1 , and wherein the signaling processing ...

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS HAVING DEVICE CONTACTS AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING THE SAME

Integrated circuits and methods for fabricating integrated circuits are provided. In one example, a method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes providing a semiconductor device with a metal silicide electrically coupled thereto. A contact opening exposing the metal silicide is formed to the semiconductor device. A conductive material is deposited within the contact opening to form a contact to the metal silicide while simultaneously forming a contact seam void within the contact. A self-aligned conductive material is deposited within the contact to form a conductive plug that at least partially fills the contact seam void, and a metallization layer is deposited overlying the contact. 1. A method for fabricating an integrated circuit , the method comprising:providing a semiconductor device with a metal silicide electrically coupled thereto;forming a contact opening to the semiconductor device and exposing the metal silicide;depositing a conductive material within the contact opening to form a contact to the metal silicide while simultaneously forming a contact seam void within the contact;depositing a self-aligned conductive material within the contact to form a conductive plug that at least partially fills the contact seam void; anddepositing a metallization layer overlying the contact.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the self-aligned conductive material comprises a tungsten-based claim 1 , nickel-based claim 1 , or silver-based self-aligned conductive material.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the self-aligned conductive material comprises tungsten cobalt phosphide (WCoP) claim 1 , tungsten cobalt boride (WCoB) claim 1 , tungsten nitride (WN) claim 1 , nickel tungsten phosphide (NiWP) claim 1 , nickel phosphide (NiP) claim 1 , nickel titanium (NiTi) claim 1 , or silver (Ag)-based nanoclusters.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the contact comprises tungsten.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming the conductive plug comprises filling about 50 to ...

Display Panel Integrating A Driving Circuit

A display panel includes a periphery area, an active display area adjacent to the periphery, a driving chip disposed out of the active display area for driving the active display area, and a plurality of wires electrically connecting the driving chip and the active display area. The width of at least one wire at a portion adjacent to the driving chip is smaller than the width of the at least one wire at the other portion adjacent to the active display area. 1. A display panel , comprising:a periphery area;an active display area adjacent to the periphery;a driving chip disposed out of the active display area for driving the active display area; anda plurality of wires electrically connecting the driving chip and the active display area;wherein the width of at least one wire at a portion adjacent to the driving chip is smaller than the width of the at least one wire at the other portion adjacent to the active display area.2. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the active display area has two opposite sides connecting with the periphery area claim 1 , wherein the distance from a first part of the wires to the center of the driving chip is farther than the distance from a second part of the wires to the center of the driving chip claim 1 , and the width of the first part of the wires on a reference line perpendicular to the opposite sides of the active display area is greater than the width of the second part of the wires on the reference line.3. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the width of some of the wires gradually increases from the portion adjacent to the driving chip to the other portion adjacent to the active display area.4. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the periphery area further comprises a layout area between the driving chip and the active display area claim 1 , and the wires are disposed in the layout area.5. The display panel of claim 4 , wherein the layout area has an approximately arc shape design.6. The display panel of claim 4 , ...

EXTRACTING DATA FROM NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS

Examples relate to extracting data from network communications. In one example, a programmable hardware processor may: receive a first set of network packets; store each network packet included in the first set in a first storage device; identify, from each network packet included in a subset of the first set of network packets, data included in the network packet, the data meeting at least one condition defined by first programmable logic of the programmable hardware processor; and for each network packet included in the subset: extract, from the network packet, data of interest; and store, in a second storage device, i) the extracted data of interest, and ii) an identifier associated with the network packet. 1. A computing device for extracting data from network communications , the computing device comprising a programmable hardware processor configured to:receive a first set of network packets;store each network packet included in the first set in a first storage device;identify, from each network packet included in a subset of the first set of network packets, data included in the network packet, the data meeting at least one condition defined by first programmable logic of the programmable hardware processor; and extract, from the network packet, data of interest; and', 'store, in a second storage device, i) the extracted data of interest, and ii) an identifier associated with the network packet., 'for each network packet included in the subset2. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein the programmable hardware processor is further configured to:identify, for each network packet included in the first set, a network flow, each network flow including at least one of the network packets included in the first set; andfor each network packet included in the subset, organize the network packet according to the network flow identified for the network packet.3. The computing device of claim 2 , wherein the programmable hardware processor is further configured to: ...

INDUCTIVE MONITORING OF CONDUCTIVE LOOPS

In fabrication of an integrated circuit having a layer with a plurality of conductive interconnects, a layer of a substrate is polished to provide the layer of the integrated circuit. The layer of the substrate includes conductive lines to provide the conductive interconnects. The layer of the substrate includes a closed conductive loop formed of a conductive material in a trench. A depth of the conductive material in the trench is monitored using an inductive monitoring system and a signal is generated. Monitoring includes generating a magnetic field that intermittently passes through the closed conductive loop. A sequence of values over time is extracted from the signal, the sequence of values representing the depth of the conductive material over time. 1. A method of chemical mechanical polishing a substrate , comprising:polishing a substrate to provide a layer of an integrated circuit with a plurality of conductive interconnects, wherein the layer includes conductive lines to provide the conductive interconnects and a plurality of closed conductive loops formed of a conductive material in trenches;during polishing, sweeping a sensor of an in-situ inductive monitoring system across the substrate to generate a signal, the sensor generating a magnetic field that at least intermittently impinges the substrate;for each sweep of the sensor, determining portions of the signal that correspond to the sensor aligning with and the magnetic field passing through at least some of the plurality of closed conductive loops; andat least one of halting polishing or adjusting at least one pressure applied by a carrier head to the substrate based on the portions of the signal.2. The method of claim 1 , generating a sequence of values representing a depth over time of the conductive material in the trenches based on the portions of the signal.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein generating the sequence of values includes identifying one or more peaks in the signal and determining a ...

HINGE

A hinge includes a first frame, a second frame, a bolt, a gear, an adjusting nut, a spring component, a shield, and an engaging component, the first frame has two first clamping portions for clamping the gear, the second frame has two second clamping portions for clamping the two first clamping portions, the adjusting nut is screwed on the bolt and provides clamping force, an accommodating cavity is opened in the second frame, the engaging component is configured therein and engages with the gear, the engaging component disengages from the gear when a first sidewall thereof presses against a sidewall of the accommodating cavity, the gear is prevented from rotating when a second sidewall of the engaging component presses against another sidewall of the accommodating cavity, the spring component is configured between the second frame and the engaging component, and the shield shields the gear. 1. A hinge , comprising a first frame , a second frame , a bolt , a gear , an adjusting nut , a spring component , a shield , and an engaging component having engaging teeth , the gear being rotatably set on the bolt , an end of the first frame having two opposite first clamping portions , the two first clamping portions being rotatably set on the bolt and clamping the gear , an end of the second frame having two opposite second clamping portions , the two second clamping portions being rotatably set on the bolt and clamping the two first clamping portions , the adjusting nut being screwed on the bolt and providing clamping force for the two first clamping portions and the two second clamping portions , an accommodating cavity being opened in the second frame , the engaging component being received in the accommodating cavity and engaging with the gear , the engaging component having a first sidewall , a second sidewall , and an end portion configured between the first sidewall and the second sidewall , the first sidewall and the second sidewall respectively being withstood with ...

METHOD FOR PROVIDING APPLICATION SERVICE

A method for providing application service is provided. The method discloses that a user is authenticated according to a received application service acquisition request from a user mobile phone, and when the user authentication is passed, the application service acquisition request is sent to an application server, so that the application server provides an application service to the user mobile phone according to the application service acquisition request. The application server does not need to authenticate the user mobile phone by performing an authentication operation on the user mobile phone through a wireless application protocol gateway, thus being capable of reducing the workload of the application server. 1. A method for providing application service , comprising: 'A1. inputting, by the user, fingerprints on a touch screen of a user mobile phone; generating, by the user mobile phone, first fingerprint data of the user, and sending the first fingerprint data to the wireless application protocol gateway through an encrypted channel;', 'step A. registering user fingerprint information to a wireless application protocol gateway; wherein the step A comprises 'A3. generating, by the wireless application protocol gateway, security authentication data according to the first fingerprint data and the encryption key; saving the security authentication data locally; and destroying the encryption key;', 'A2. acquiring, by the wireless application protocol gateway, an encrypted fingerprint template of the user and an encryption key KEY corresponding to the encrypted fingerprint template from an application server through the encrypted channel, and saving the encrypted fingerprint template locally, wherein the encryption key KEY is generated randomly by the application server, the length of the encryption key KEY is 128 bits, and the encrypted fingerprint template is generated after the application server uses the encryption key KEY to encrypt a user fingerprint ...

ENGINEERED CYANOBACTERIUM AND ITS APPLICATION FOR PRODUCING ACETATE

The present invention provides an engineered cyanobacterium, comprising at least one plasmid selected from three novel pathways to produce acetate, which can convert atmospheric carbon dioxide as a raw material into acetate. The present invention also constructs the expression plasmid for three different transporters specific to acetate to be expressed in cyanobacteria, which comprises putative ABC transporter (AatA), succinate/acetate: proton symporter (SatP) and acetate/glycolate: cation symporter (ActP). Therefore, the engineered cyanobacteria of the present invention can produce 0.58 mg/L to 3.54 mg/L of acetate per hour. 1. An engineered cyanobacterium , comprising at least one plasmid selected from the group consisting of:(1) a plasmid containing pyruvate decarboxylase gene (pdc), and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase B gene (aldB) or 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde dehydrogenase gene (aldH);(2) a plasmid containing phosphate acetyltransferase gene (pta) or phosphate acetyltransferase gene (eutD), and acetate kinase gene (ackA); and {'i': 'Bifidobacterium strains.', 'wherein the plasmid is incorporated into a host cyanobacterium chromosome, and fpk is obtained from'}, '(3) a plasmid containing acetate kinase gene (ackA), fructose-1,6-biphosphatase gene (fbp) and fructose-6-phosphoketolase gene (fpk),'}2Synechococcus elongates. The engineered cyanobacterium of claim 1 , wherein the host cyanobacterium is sp. PCC 7942.3. The engineered cyanobacterium of claim 1 , wherein the plasmid further contains a transporter gene.4. The engineered cyanobacterium of claim 3 , wherein the transporter gene is putative ABC transporter gene (aatA) claim 3 , succinate/acetate: proton symporter gene (satP) or acetate/glycolate: cation symporter gene (actP).5Escherichia coli.. The engineered cyanobacterium of claim 1 , wherein the pta claim 1 , the eutD claim 1 , the aldB and the aldH are obtained from6Zymomonas mobilis.. The engineered cyanobacterium of claim 1 , wherein the pdc is obtained ...

POLYURETHANE/ACRYLIC HYBRID DISPERSIONS FOR ROOF COATINGS AND THEIR PREPARATION

The present invention provides a process for making polyurethane/acrylic hybrid dispersions useful in high PVC coatings with excellent DPUR and water swelling performance, wherein acid monomers are used in acrylic polymerization. 1. A process for making polyurethane/acrylic hybrid dispersions comprising the following continuous steps:i) adding at least one polyol into a reactor;ii) adding DMPA simultaneously with/after step i), but before step iii), as water dispersibility enhancing agent at a temperature of from 115° C. to 140° C. to obtain a homogeneous solution;iii) adding at least one polyisocyanate at a temperature of from 75° C. to 95° C. until the NCO content reaches a constant value to prepare the polyurethane prepolymer;iv) adding at least one acrylate monomer(s), at least one styrenic monomer(s), or the mixture thereof, as diluent to the polyurethane prepolymer, at a temperature of from 40° C. to 65° C.;v) adding a neutralizing agent;vi) dispersing and extending the polyurethane prepolymer in the presence of the acrylate monomer, and/or the styrenic monomer of step iv); andvii) feeding the emulsified mixture of at least one ethylenically unsaturated nonionic monomer(s), and based on the total weight of the ethylenically unsaturated nonionic monomer(s) including the acrylate monomer, and/or the styrenic monomer of step iv), from 1 wt. % to 3 wt. % acid monomer(s), and co-polymerizing them together, at a pH value from 7.2 to 8.6 in the presence of a buffer reagent, to get the polyurethane/acrylate hybrid dispersion.2. The process for making polyurethane/acrylic hybrid dispersions according to further comprising cold-blending the polyurethane/acrylic hybrid dispersions with a polyacrylate dispersion under agitation.3. The process for making polyurethane/acrylic hybrid dispersions according to claim 2 , further comprising modifying the polyurethane/acrylic hybrid dispersion and the polyacrylate dispersion by copolymerization with diacetone acrylamide or ...

MARTIX MULTIPLICATION ENGINES

A matrix multiplication engine can include a plurality of processing elements configured to compute a matrix dot product as a summation of a sequence of vector-vector outer-products. 1. A computing device comprising:one or more memories configured to store a first matrix and a second matrix; andan array of processing elements configured to receive corresponding columns of the first matrix and corresponding rows of the second matrix from the one or more memories, compute partial products of corresponding element values of the corresponding columns of the first matrix and the corresponding rows of the second matrix, and accumulate the partial products of the corresponding element values of the corresponding columns of the first matrix and the corresponding row of the second matrix to generate a third matrix.2. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein each processing element includes:a multiplication unit to compute a partial product of corresponding element values of the first matrix for each corresponding column of the first matrix and the corresponding element values of the second matrix for each corresponding row of the second matrix; anda summation unit to accumulate the partial products of the corresponding element values of the first matrix for each corresponding column of the first matrix and the corresponding element values of the second matrix for each corresponding row of the second matrix.3. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein the third matrix is output from the array of processing elements for storage by the one or more memories.4. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein:the first matrix comprises a converted first tensor; andthe second matrix comprises a converted second tensor.5. The computing device of claim 4 , wherein;the first tensor comprises an image or a feature map; andthe second tensor comprises a set of kernels.6. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein the array of processing elements are further configured to receive corresponding ...