22-06-2017 дата публикации
Номер: US20170174608A1
Принадлежит:
The invention relates to a method of alkene metathesis. In the method, at least one monoalkene is subjected to ethenolysis in the presence of a diene. The invention also relates to the use of a diene to promote an ethenolysis reaction conducted on a monoalkene. 1. Use of a diene to promote an ethenolysis reaction conducted on a monoalkene.2. The use of claim 1 , which comprises a method of ethenolysis of a monoalkene claim 1 , comprising introducing into a reaction vessel a monoalkene and a diene claim 1 , and subjecting the monoalkene to ethenolysis in the presence of a metathesis catalyst and the diene.3. The use of claim 2 , wherein the metathesis catalyst is an alkylidene ruthenium alkene metathesis catalyst.4. The use of any one of to wherein the carbon-carbon double bond of the monoalkene is a disubstituted carbon-carbon double bond.5. The use of any one preceding claim claim 2 , wherein each carbon atom of the carbon-carbon double bond is attached to an alkylene or alkyl moiety each of which independently comprises from 2 to 7 carbon atoms.6. The use of wherein the carbon-carbon double bond is flanked by two ethylene moieties.7. The use of wherein the carbon-carbon double bond is flanked by two propylene moieties.8. The use of any one preceding claim claim 5 , wherein the monoalkene is an optionally esterified monounsaturated fatty acid.9. The use of claim 8 , wherein the fatty acid comprises from 4 to 28 carbon atoms.10. The use of claim 9 , wherein the fatty acid comprises from 14 to 18 carbon atoms.11. The use of any one of to wherein the carbon-carbon double bond is a cis C═C bond.12. The use of any one of to wherein the carbon-carbon double bond is a trans C═C bond.13. The use of wherein the fatty acid is selected from the group consisting of oleic acid claim 8 , sapienic acid claim 8 , palmitoleic acid claim 8 , myristoleic acid or erucic acid.14. The use of claim 13 , wherein the fatty acid is oleic acid.15. The use of any one of to claim 13 , wherein ...
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