STOCK INFORMATION PROVISION METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DISPLAYING A BUSINESS GROWTH CYCLE AND CALCULATING UNDERVALUED/OVERVALUED STOCKS USING SAME

The present invention relates to stock information provision method and system for providing stock information and a business growth cycle as well, thereby helping investors select a buying or selling strategy according to each phase of the business growth cycle, and also presenting the degree by which the business is overvalued or undervalued in a percentage method. The stock information provision system includes a present value calculating unit which calculates a present value based on the latest net profits of the business, a normal value calculating unit which calculates a normal value based on net assets of the business, a future value calculating unit which calculates a future value based on a stock price of the business, and a business growth cycle calculating unit which decides one of phases forming a growth cycle of the business through comparison with the three values each other. 1. Stock information provision method performed by a stock information provision system , comprising:calculating a present value based on the latest net profits of a business, wherein the present value is obtained by the stock information provision system in such a manner that the latest net profits are divided by weighted average shares or net assets of the business;calculating a normal value based on net assets of the business, wherein the normal value is obtained by the stock information provision system in such a manner that a Book-value Per Share (BPS) of the business is multiplied by a capitalization rate, or interest of commercial banks are multiplied by a predetermined rate;calculating a future value based on a stock price of the business, wherein the future value is obtained by the stock information provision system in such a manner that the normal value of the business is multiplied by Price Book-value Ratio (PBR);comparing the present, normal, and future values with each other and deciding one of phases forming a business growth cycle of the business according to the ...

Polymer for forming anti-reflective coating layer

A polymer for forming an organic anti-reflective coating layer between an etching layer and a photoresist layer to absorb an exposure light in a photolithography process and a composition comprising the same are disclosed. The polymer for forming an organic anti-reflective coating layer has repeating units represented by wherein, R is a substituted or non-substituted alky group of C1 to C5.

Polymer for forming anti-reflective coating layer

Polymer for forming anti-reflective coating layer

Process for preparing 1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1h-imidazole-1-yl)methyl]- 4h-carbbazol-4-one or its salt

1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-4H-carbazol-4-one or its salt is prepared in high yield by reacting a compound of formula 2 with a compound of formula 3 and a compound of formula 4 in the presence of an acid, an alkylsilylhalide compound or an acylhalide compound, in an solvent, and thus, such an inventive process can be favorably applied to a large-scale mass production thereof.

Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same

【課題】配線層からの配線材料のエレクトロマイグレーションを抑制することができ、且つ配線抵抗の増加を抑制すること。 【解決手段】本発明は、半導体基板１０上に形成された第１絶縁膜３０に溝部３２を形成する工程と、溝部３２に埋め込まれるように、第１絶縁膜３０上にＣｕ膜３８を形成する工程と、第１絶縁膜３０上に形成されたＣｕ膜３８を除去、平坦化し、溝部３２にＣｕからなるＣｕ配線４０を形成する工程と、Ｃｕ配線４０の表面に形成された酸化膜を除去するため、Ｃｕ配線４０の表面にプラズマ処理を行う工程と、プラズマ処理を行う工程の後、半導体基板１０を大気に曝すことなく、半導体基板１０にシラン系ガスを含むガス雰囲気中で熱処理を行う工程と、を有する半導体装置の製造方法及びその製造方法により製造される半導体装置である。 【選択図】図６

Verstärkungsstruktur eines Motorhaubenseitenteils eines Kraftfahrzeuges

Verstärkungsstruktur eines Motorhaubenseitenteils eines Kraftfahrzeuges, mit einer Frontsäule (3), die ein inneres und ein äußeres Säulenpaneel (3a, 3b) aufweist, die einen ersten geschlossenen Querschnitt bilden, einem Motorhaubenabschnitt (6), der ein vorderes und ein hinteres Motorhaubenpaneel (6a, 6b) aufweist, die an dem Frontabschnitt der Säulenpaneele (3a, 3b) verschweißt sind, einem Motorhaubenseitenpaneel (8), das das hintere Motorhaubenpaneel (6b) des Motorhaubenabschnitts (6) mit dem inneren Säulenpaneel (3a) der Frontsäule (3) derart verbindet, daß ein zweiter geschlossener Querschnitt gebildet wird, und einem Türgelenk-Verstärkungsträger (9), der mit dem inneren und dem äußeren Säulenpaneel (3a, 3b) der Frontsäule (3) an seinen einander gegenüberliegenden Enden derart verbunden ist, daß der erste geschlossene Querschnitt zwischen den Säulenpaneelen (3a, 3b) geteilt ist.

Environment-friendly paste for electrode of solar cell and solar cell using the same

Environment-friendly paste for electrode of solar cell and solar cell using the same