17-05-2018 дата публикации
Номер: US20180134655A1
Принадлежит:
Methods for removing oxyanions from water according to the following steps: (i) dissolving an oxyanion precipitating compound into the aqueous source to result in precipitation of an oxyanion salt of the oxyanion precipitating compound; and (ii) removing the oxyanion salt from the water containing the oxyanion to result in water substantially reduced in concentration of the oxyanion; wherein the oxyanion precipitating compound has the following composition: 3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein A is a monocyclic ring.4. The compound of claim 3 , wherein said monocyclic ring is a five-membered claim 3 , six-membered claim 3 , or seven-membered ring.5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein A is a carbocyclic ring or ring system.6. The compound of claim 5 , wherein said carbocyclic ring or ring system is unsaturated.7. The compound of claim 6 , wherein A comprises a benzene ring.8. The compound of claim 1 , wherein A is a heterocyclic ring or ring system.9. The compound of claim 8 , wherein said heterocyclic ring or ring system is unsaturated.10. The compound of claim 8 , wherein said heterocyclic ring or ring system contains at least one nitrogen ring atom.11. The compound of claim 10 , wherein A comprises a pyridine ring.12. The compound of claim 2 , wherein X is a halide or nitrate.13. The compound of claim 2 , wherein X is sulfate.14. The compound of claim 2 , wherein X is carbonate or bicarbonate.16. The method of claim 15 , wherein said oxyanion is selected from the group consisting of sulfate claim 15 , nitrate claim 15 , chromate claim 15 , selenate claim 15 , phosphate claim 15 , arsenate claim 15 , carbonate claim 15 , bicarbonate claim 15 , and perchlorate.17. The method of claim 15 , wherein said oxyanion is sulfate.18. The method of claim 15 , wherein A is a monocyclic ring.19. The method of claim 15 , wherein said monocyclic ring is a five-membered claim 15 , six-membered claim 15 , or seven-membered ring.20. The method of claim 15 , wherein A is a carbocyclic ...
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